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# **August 2022:****By the Numbers**

Join us this month as we get ready to go back to school, celebrate America's senior citizens, and more. Explore statistics about the states of Colorado, Missouri, and Hawaii. And learn more about a new data tool that visualizes the radius of economic opportunity.

## 🎧 Listen to By the Numbers

Play this YouTube video to listen to our featured observances, anniversaries, and historical events for the month ahead. 

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## 🎓 Back to School

It's August and across the nation, millions of students are getting ready to go back to school. As the summer winds down, enjoy these fun facts and stats from the Census Bureau.

🔎 **Did you know?**About **76 million** children and adults enrolled in school throughout the country in October 2019—from nursery school to college.

🏫 About **48 million** students enrolled in public kindergarten through 12th grade in the United States in fall 2019.

📚 Elementary and secondary public school systems spent about **$13,000** per pupil in the United States in 2019.

💰 In 2019, all workers **aged 18 and older** with earnings made different average yearly salaries based on their education level. 
                  - People with  a bachelor’s degree  made approximately  $73,000 .
                  - High school graduates  and  GED recipients  made about  $39,000 .
                  - Those with an education  below ninth grade  made nearly  $30,000 .

Learn More

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#### **You May Be Interested In**

                  - **America Counts:**Teachers Are Among Most Educated, Yet Their Pay Lags
                  - **America Counts:**U.S. Teachers More Diverse but Still Lag Student Racial, Ethnic Makeup
                  - **America Counts:**Pre-COVID Early Childhood Enrollment Grew, More in Public Preschools
                  - **America Counts:**U.S. Spending on Public Schools in 2019 Highest Since 2008
                  - **America Counts:**Elementary, Secondary School Revenue, Spending Increased in Most Areas

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#### **Infographic:**

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#### **Interactive Data Visualization:**

## 4️⃣ **Resources for Teachers and Students**

#### **1.****Statistics in Schools** brings school subjects to life using real-world Census Bureau statistics to create materials for use year after year for K-12 students.  

#### **2.****State Facts for Students******helps students collect, analyze, and compare kid-friendly information about their own state.

#### **3.****Kahoot! Games******from the Statistics and Schools team boost students' statistical literacy, better prepare them for a data-driven world, and enhance their learning in many subjects. 

#### **Play our newest game here!**

Fireworks and Roadtrips

#### **4.****Census Academy** can show you how to find and use Census Bureau data. Whether you’re looking for economic or demographic data, we can teach you how to get what you need for your project.

Photo by Phil on Unsplash

## 📆 Senior Citizens Day

Every year on August 21st, we celebrate National Senior Citizens Day. 

**From the Presidential Proclamation: "**Throughout our history, older people have achieved much for our families, our communities, and our country. That remains true today, and gives us ample reason this year to reserve a special day in honor of America's senior citizens."

"And more than **4.5 million** senior citizens are serving as volunteers in various programs and projects that benefit every sector of society. Wherever the need exists, older people are making their presence felt—for their own good and that of others.”

Learn More

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The last two decades have seen the country grow continuously older. 

🔎 **Did you know?**Since 2000, the national median age – the point at which one-half the population is older and one-half younger – has increased by **3.4 years** according to recently released 2021 Population Estimates from the Census Bureau. 

Learn More

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#### **You May Be Interested In**

                  - **America Counts:**A State’s Median Age Does Not Tell The Whole Story
                  - **Stats for Stories:**Older Americans Month
                  - **Press Release:**Nation Continues to Age as it Becomes More Diverse

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Visit our Stats for Stories page to learn more about Senior Citizens Day and other notable observances.

Stats for Stories

## **🎂 Happy Birthday CO, MO, and HI!**

#### **August 1, 2022:** Colorado's **146th** Anniversary  

🔎 **Did you know?** Colorado is the **8th** largest state by area and was the **38th** state to join the Union. The state nickname is the **Centennial State**. 
                  - Check out our America Counts state profile for Colorado
                  - Explore Census Bureau data for Colorado using data.census.gov

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#### **August 10, 2022:** Missouri's **201st** Anniversary

🔎 **Did you know?** Missouri is the **18th** largest state by area and was the **24th** state to join the Union. The state nickname is the **Show Me State**. 
                  - Check out our America Counts state profile for Missouri
                  - Explore Census Bureau data for Missouri using data.census.gov

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#### **August 21, 2022:** Hawaii's **63rd** Anniversary

🔎 **Did you know?** Hawaii is the **47th** largest state by area and was the **50th** state to join the Union. The state nickname is the **Aloha State**. 
                  - Check out our America Counts state profile for Hawaii  
                  - Explore Census Bureau data for Hawaii using data.census.gov  

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See All State Profiles

## 🌐 Radius of Opportunity

The Census Bureau recently released a new interactive data tool, data tables, and a research paper on young adult migration. 

We can think of an individual’s “radius of economic opportunity” as the geographic area within which they might benefit from economic growth. If individuals are highly mobile and highly responsive to wage opportunities, that radius is quite large. If the geographic mobility is limited, that radius may be quite small.

Learn More

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### **There’s No Place Like (Close to) Home**

Nearly **six in 10** young adults live within **10 miles** of where they grew up, and **eight in 10** live within **100 miles**, according to a new study by researchers at the U.S. Census Bureau and Harvard University.

Even the prospect of higher earnings in more distant locations does little to change these patterns. 

Read More

The new study examines the migration patterns of young adults and explores where people go between childhood and young adulthood. It also analyzes how those patterns differ across demographic groups and whether people move greater distances to take advantage of job opportunities.

Read the Study