Virginia Administrative Code

Database updated through April 1, 2011

Part II 

Emission Standards 

Article 1 

Environmental Protection Agency National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (Rule 6-1) 

9VAC5-60-60. General. 

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Regulations on National Emission Standards for

Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP), as promulgated in 40 CFR Part 61 and designated in 9VAC5-60-70 

are, unless indicated otherwise, incorporated by reference into the regulations of the board as amended 

by the word or phrase substitutions given in 9VAC5-60-80. The complete text of the subparts in 9VAC5-

60-70 incorporated herein by reference is contained in 40 CFR Part 61. The 40 CFR section numbers 

appearing under each subpart in 9VAC5-60-70 identify the specific provisions of the subpart incorporated 

by reference. The specific version of the provision adopted by reference shall be that contained in the 

CFR (2010) in effect July 1, 2010. In making reference to the Code of Federal Regulations, 40 CFR Part 

61 means Part 61 of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations; 40 CFR 61.01 means 61.01 in Part 61 

of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 

Statutory Authority 

§ 10.1-1308 of the Code of Virginia; § 112 of the Clean Air Act; 40 CFR Parts 61 and 63. 

Historical Notes 

Derived from VR120-06-0101, eff. April 1, 1988; amended, Virginia Register Volume 12, Issue 3, eff. 

December 1, 1995; Volume 13, Issue 14, eff. May 1, 1997; Volume 14, Issue 11, eff. April 1, 1998; 

Volume 15, Issue 13, eff. April 14, 1999; amended, Virginia Register Volume 16, Issue 14, eff. May 1, 

2000; Volume 17, Issue 15, eff. June 1, 2001; Volume 18, Issue 7, eff. February 1, 2002; Volume 19, 

Issue 6, eff. February 1, 2003; Volume 20, Issue 16, eff. June 1, 2004; Volume 21, Issue 7, eff. January 

12, 2005; Volume 22, Issue 4, eff. December 1, 2005; Volume 23, Issue 17, eff. June 1, 2007; Volume 24, 

Issue 5, eff. December 12, 2007; Volume 25, Issue 12, eff. March 18, 2009; Volume 26, Issue 8, eff. 

January 20, 2010; Volume 27, Issue 11, eff. March 2, 2011. 

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9VAC5-60-65. Authority to implement and enforce standards as authorized by EPA. 

A. This article provides the legally enforceable mechanism to facilitate the Commonwealth's obligation 

to implement and enforce the federal NESHAP as state requirements. 

B. The Commonwealth's delegated authority to implement and enforce the standards designated in 

9VAC5-50-70 as authorized by EPA is identified in the documents specified in subdivisions 1 through 7 of 

this subsection. The Commonwealth's delegated authority extends only to the source categories and 

pollutants identified in the documents, and is subject to the provisions, conditions, and limitations set forth 

in the following documents: 

1. Letter from Daniel J. Snyder dated December 30, 1975. 

2. Federal Register notice dated February 26, 1976 (41 FR 8416). 

3. Letter from Thomas C. Voltaggio dated July 22, 1981. 

4. Federal Register notice dated August 27, 1981 (46 FR 43300). 

5. Letter from W. Ray Cunningham dated July 2, 1985. 

6. Letter from Stanley L. Laskowski dated July 15, 1993. 

7. Federal Register Notice dated October 20, 1993 (58 FR 54135). 

C. In its delegation notices and letters, EPA automatically delegated to the Commonwealth the 

authority to implement and enforce future NESHAP requirements if the Commonwealth legally adopted 

the requirements, informed EPA that it intended to enforce the standards in accordance with the terms of 

the delegation, and met other conditions. The latest letter that the Commonwealth submitted to obtain 

authority to implement and enforce additional requirements is available for examination as provided in 

subsection D of this section. 

D. Copies of the documents cited in subsections B and C of this section may be examined by the 

public at the central office of the Department of Environmental Quality, 629 East Main Street, Eighth 

Floor, Richmond, Virginia between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. of each business day. 

E. The documents cited in subsection B of this section establish the terms of the delegation to the 

Commonwealth to implement and enforce the federal NESHAP as authorized by EPA. As such, the 

documents place requirements upon the Commonwealth, not the affected facilities; thus, the documents 

are not being incorporated by reference into the regulations of the board but are being cited for

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information purposes only. 

Statutory Authority 

§ 10.1-1308 of the Code of Virginia; §§ 110, 111, 123, 129, 171, 172 and 182 of the Clean Air Act; and 40 

CFR Parts 51 and 60. 

Historical Notes 

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 20, Issue 16, eff. June 1, 2004. 

9VAC5-60-70. Designated emission standards. 

Subpart A—General Provisions. 

40 CFR 61.01 through 40 CFR 61.03, 40 CFR 61.05 through 40 CFR 61.10, 40 CFR 61.12 through 

40 CFR 61.15, and 40 CFR 61.19 

(applicability, definitions, units and abbreviations, compliance, prohibited activities, determination of 

construction or modification, application for approval of construction or modification, approval of 

construction or modification, notification of startup, source reporting and waiver request, emission 

tests, monitoring, modification, and circumvention) 

Subpart B—Radon Emissions from Underground Uranium Mines. 

40 CFR 61.20 through 40 CFR 61.26 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart C—Beryllium. 

40 CFR 61.30 through 40 CFR 61.34 

Subpart D—Beryllium Rocket Motor Firing. 

40 CFR 61.40 through 40 CFR 61.44 

Subpart E—Mercury. 

40 CFR 61.50 through 40 CFR 61.55 

Subpart F—Vinyl Chloride. 

40 CFR 61.60 through 40 CFR 61.71 

Subpart G—(Reserved) 

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Subpart H—Emissions of Radionuclides Other than Radon from Department of Energy (DOE)

Facilities. 

40 CFR 61.90 through 40 CFR 61.97 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart I—Radionuclide Emissions from Facilities Licensed by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission 

(NRC) and Federal Facilities Not Covered by Subpart H. 

40 CFR 61.100 through 40 CFR 61.109 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart J—Equipment Leaks (Fugitive Emission Sources) of Benzene. 

40 CFR 61.110 through 40 CFR 61.112 

Subpart K—Radionuclide Emissions From Elemental Phosphorus Plants. 

40 CFR 61.120 through 40 CFR 61.127 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart L—Benzene Emissions From Coke By-Product Recovery Plants. 

40 CFR 61.130 through 40 CFR 61.139 

Subpart M—Asbestos. 

40 CFR 61.140 through 40 CFR 61.157 

(NOTE: Under § 40.1-51.20 of the Code of Virginia, the Virginia Department of Labor and Industry 

also holds authority to enforce the following: 40 CFR 61.140, Applicability; 40 CFR 61.141,

Definitions; 40 CFR Part 145, Standard for demolition and renovation; 40 CFR 61.146, Standard 

for spraying; 60 CFR Part 148, Standard for insulating materials; 60 CFR Part 150, Standard for 

waste disposal for manufacturing, fabricating, demolition, renovation, and spraying operations

except subsection (a)(4); and 40 CFR Part 154, Standard for active waste disposal, except

subsection (d); and 40 CFR Part 156, Cross-reference to other asbestos regulations.) 

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Subpart N—Inorganic Arsenic Emissions from Glass Manufacturing Plants. 

40 CFR 61.160 through 40 CFR 61.165 

Subpart O—Inorganic Arsenic Emissions from Primary Copper Smelters. 

40 CFR 61.170 through 40 CFR 61.177 

Subpart P—Inorganic Arsenic Emissions from Arsenic Trioxide and Metallic Arsenic Production

Facilities. 

40 CFR 61.180 through 40 CFR 61.186 

Subpart Q—Radon Emissions from Department of Energy Facilities. 

40 CFR 61.190 through 40 CFR 61.193 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart R—Radon Emissions from Phosphogypsum Stacks. 

40 CFR 61.200 through 40 CFR 61.205 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart S—(Reserved) 

Subpart T—Radon Emissions from the Disposal of Uranium Mill Tailings. 

40 CFR 61.220 through 40 CFR 61.225 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart U—(Reserved) 

Subpart V—Equipment Leaks (Fugitive Emission Sources). 

40 CFR 61.240 through 40 CFR 61.247 

Subpart W—Radon Emissions from Operating Mill Tailings. 

40 CFR 61.250 through 40 CFR 61.252 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above standard is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

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by reference into these regulations.) 

Subpart X—(Reserved) 

Subpart Y—Benzene Emissions From Benzene Storage Vessels. 

40 CFR 61.270 through 40 CFR 61.277 

Subpart Z—(Reserved) 

Subpart AA—(Reserved) 

Subpart BB—Benzene Emissions from Benzene Transfer Operations. 

40 CFR 61.300 through 40 CFR 61.306 

Subpart CC—(Reserved) 

Subpart DD—(Reserved) 

Subpart EE—(Reserved) 

Subpart FF—Benzene Waste Operations. 

40 CFR 61.340 through 40 CFR 61.358 

Appendix A—Not applicable. 

Appendix B—Test Methods. 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the following test methods is being retained by EPA and they are not 

incorporated by reference into the Regulations for the Control and Abatement of Air Pollution.) 

Method 111—Determination of polonium-210 emissions from stationary sources. Method 114—Test 

methods for measuring radionuclide emissions from stationary sources. 

Method 115—Monitoring for radon-222 emissions. 

Appendix C—Quality assurance procedures. 

Appendix D—Methods for estimating radionuclide emissions. 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above methods is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

by reference into the Regulations for the Control and Abatement of Air Pollution.) 

Appendix E—Compliance procedures methods for determining compliance with Subpart I. 

(NOTE: Authority to enforce the above methods is being retained by EPA and it is not incorporated 

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by reference into the Regulations for the Control and Abatement of Air Pollution.) 

Statutory Authority 

§ 10.1-1308 of the Code of Virginia. 

Historical Notes 

Derived from VR120-06-0102, eff. January 1, 1993; amended, Virginia Register Volume 12, Issue 3, eff. 

December 1, 1995; Volume 15, Issue 13, eff. April 14, 1999. 

9VAC5-60-80. Word or phrase substitutions. 

In all of the standards designated in 9VAC5-60-70 substitute: 

1. "Board" for Administrator; and 

2. "Board" for U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (except in references). 

Statutory Authority 

§ 10.1-1308 of the Code of Virginia. 

Historical Notes 

Derived from VR120-06-0103, eff. January 1, 1985; amended, Virginia Register Volume 12, Issue 3, eff. 

December 1, 1995; Volume 15, Issue 13, eff. April 14, 1999; Volume 18, Issue 7, eff. February 1, 2002. 

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