* 


Exhibit 10.9


 


HANOVER BANCORP, INC.


 


and


 


U.S. Bank National Association


 


as Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar


 


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE


 


Dated as of October 7, 2020


 


to


 


INDENTURE


 


Dated as of October 7, 2020


 


5.00% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated
Notes due 2030


 


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURE (this “First Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of October 7, 2020, between HANOVER BANCORP, INC.,
a New York corporation (the “Company”), and U.S. Bank National Association,
a national banking association, organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as trustee (the “Trustee”),
Registrar and Paying Agent.


 


RECITALS


 


WHEREAS, the Company
and the Trustee have heretofore executed and delivered the Indenture, dated as of even date herewith (the “Base Indenture”
and, as hereby supplemented and amended, the “Indenture”), providing for the establishment from time to time
of series of the Company’s unsecured debt securities, which may be debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness
(hereinafter called the “Securities”) and the issuance from time to time of Securities under the Indenture;
and


 


WHEREAS, Section 9.01(g)
of the Base Indenture provides that the Company and the Trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture to the Base Indenture to
establish the form or terms of Securities of a series thereunder as permitted by Article II and Article III of the Base Indenture;
and


 


WHEREAS, pursuant to
Section 3.01 of the Base Indenture, the Company desires to establish a new series of Securities under the Indenture to be known
as its “5.00% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2030” (the “Notes”), to establish
the form and terms and conditions of the Notes, as provided in this First Supplemental Indenture, and to provide for the initial
issuance of Notes in the aggregate principal amount of TWENTY FIVE Million and No/100
($25,000,000.00) dollars; and


 






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WHEREAS, the Company
has requested that the Trustee execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture; and all requirements necessary to make (i)
this First Supplemental Indenture a valid, binding and enforceable instrument in accordance with its terms, and (ii) the Notes,
when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with the Indenture, the valid, binding
and enforceable obligations of the Company, have been satisfied; and the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture
has been duly authorized in all respects; and


 


WHEREAS, this First
Supplemental Indenture shall not result in a material modification of the Notes for purposes of compliance with the Foreign Account
Tax Compliance Act.


 


NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the covenants and agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:


 


 


Article
I.     DEFINITIONS


 


Section 1.01       Relation to Base Indenture. This First Supplemental Indenture constitutes an integral part of the Base Indenture.


 


Section 1.02       Definition of Terms. For all purposes of this First Supplemental Indenture:


 


(a)          Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Base Indenture, provided that,
if the definition of a capitalized term defined in this First Supplemental Indenture conflicts with the definition of that capitalized
term in the Base Indenture, the definition of that capitalized term in this First Supplemental Indenture shall control for purposes
of this First Supplemental Indenture and the Notes and (in respect of the Notes but not any other series of Securities) the Base
Indenture;


 


(b)          a term defined anywhere in this First Supplemental Indenture has the same meaning throughout;


 


(c)          the singular includes the plural and vice versa;


 


(d)          headings are for convenience of reference only and do not affect interpretation;


 


(e)          unless otherwise specified or unless the context requires otherwise, (i) all references in this First Supplemental Indenture
to Sections refer to the corresponding Sections of this First Supplemental Indenture, and (ii) the terms “herein,”
 “hereof,” “hereunder” and any other word of similar import refer to this First Supplemental Indenture;
and


 


(f)           for purposes of this First Supplemental Indenture and the Notes, the following terms have the meanings given to them in
this Section 1.02(f):


 


“1940 Act Event”
means an event requiring the Company to register as an investment company pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.


 






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“Benchmark” means,
initially, Three-Month Term SOFR; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have
occurred on or prior to the Reference Time with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark”
means the applicable Benchmark Replacement.


 


“Benchmark Replacement”
means the Interpolated Benchmark with respect to the then-current Benchmark, plus the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment for such
Benchmark; provided that if (a) the Calculation Agent cannot determine the Interpolated Benchmark as of the Benchmark Replacement
Date or (b) the then-current Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR and a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement
Date have occurred with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR (in which event no Interpolated Benchmark with respect to Three-Month
Term SOFR shall be determined), then “Benchmark Replacement” means the first alternative set forth in the order below
that can be calculated by the Calculation Agent as of the Benchmark Replacement Date:


 


(1)      Compounded
SOFR;


 


(2)      the
sum of (a) the alternate rate that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body as the replacement for the
then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;


 


(3)      the
sum of (a) the ISDA Fallback Rate and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; and


 


(4)      the
sum of (a) the alternate rate that has been selected by the Company, and communicated thereby in writing to the Calculation Agent
(if other than the Company), as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor, giving due
consideration to any industry-accepted rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for U.S. dollar-denominated floating
rate securities at such time, and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.


 


“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment”
means the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be calculated by the Calculation Agent as of the Benchmark Replacement
Date:


 


(1)      the
spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or
zero), that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement;


 






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(2)     if
the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is equivalent to the ISDA Fallback Rate, then the ISDA Fallback Adjustment; and


 


(3)     the
spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Company, and communicated thereby
in writing to the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company), giving due consideration to any industry-accepted spread adjustment
or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of the then-current Benchmark with the applicable
Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for U.S. dollar-denominated floating rate securities at such time.


 


“Benchmark Replacement Conforming
Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including
changes to the definition of “Interest Period”, timing and frequency of determining rates with respect to each Interest
Period and making payments of interest, rounding of amounts or tenors, and other administrative matters) that the Company determines
may be appropriate to reflect the adoption of such Benchmark Replacement in a manner substantially consistent with market practice
(or, if the Company determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the
Company determines that no market practice for use of the Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner as the Company determines
is reasonably necessary). The Company shall promptly notify the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company) in writing of any
such determination.


 


“Benchmark Replacement Date”
means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:


 


(1)     in
the case of clause (1) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the relevant Reference Time in respect of
any determination;


 


(2)     in
the case of clause (2) or (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public
statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of the Benchmark permanently
or indefinitely ceases to provide the Benchmark; or


 


(3)     in
the case of clause (4) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the date of the public statement or publication
of information referenced therein.


 


For the avoidance of doubt, for
purposes of the definitions of Benchmark Replacement Date and Benchmark Transition Event, references to the Benchmark also include
any reference rate underlying the Benchmark (for example, if the Benchmark becomes Compounded SOFR, references to the Benchmark
would include SOFR).


 


For the avoidance of doubt, if
the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect
of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination.


 






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“Benchmark Transition Event”
means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:


 


(1)    if
the Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR, (a) the Relevant Governmental Body has not selected or recommended a forward-looking term
rate for a tenor of three months based on SOFR, (b) the development of a forward-looking term rate for a tenor of three months
based on SOFR that has been recommended or selected by the Relevant Governmental Body is not complete or (c) the Company determines
that the use of a forward-looking rate for a tenor of three months based on SOFR is not administratively feasible;


 


(2)    a
public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of the Benchmark announcing that such administrator
has ceased or will cease to provide the Benchmark, permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or
publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the Benchmark;


 


(3)    a
public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Benchmark, the central
bank for the currency of the Benchmark, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for the Benchmark, a resolution
authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for the Benchmark or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution
authority over the administrator for the Benchmark, which states that the administrator of the Benchmark has ceased or will cease
to provide the Benchmark permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no
successor administrator that will continue to provide the Benchmark; or


 


(4)    a
public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Benchmark announcing that
the Benchmark is no longer representative.


 


“Business Day”
means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which the Trustee or banking institutions
in the City of New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.


 


“Calculation Agent”
means the agent appointed by the Company prior to the commencement of the Floating Rate Period (which may include the Company or
any of its Affiliates) to act in accordance with this First Supplemental Indenture. The Company shall initially act as the Calculation
Agent.


 






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“Compounded SOFR”
means the compounded average of SOFRs for the applicable Corresponding Tenor, with the rate, or methodology for this rate, and
conventions for this rate being established by the Company and communicated thereby in writing to the Calculation Agent (if other
than the Company) in accordance with:


 


(1)      the
rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for
determining compounded SOFR; provided that:


 


(2)      if,
and to the extent that, the Company determines that Compounded SOFR cannot be determined in accordance with clause (1) above, then
the rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate that have been selected by the Company and communicated thereby
in writing to the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company) giving due consideration to any industry-accepted market practice
for U.S. dollar-denominated floating rate securities at such time.


 


For the avoidance of doubt, the
calculation of Compounded SOFR shall exclude the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment and the spread specified in Section 2.05(b)(ii).


 


“Corresponding Tenor”
with respect to a Benchmark Replacement means a tenor (including overnight) having approximately the same length (disregarding
business day adjustment) as the applicable tenor for the then-current Benchmark.


 


“DTC” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.03 hereof.


 


“Federal Reserve Board”
means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor regulatory authority with jurisdiction over bank holding
companies.


 


“Fixed Rate Interest Payment
Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(i) hereof.


 


“Fixed Rate Interest Record
Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(i).


 


“Fixed Rate Period”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(i) hereof.


 


“Floating Rate Interest
Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(ii) hereof.


 


“Floating Rate Interest
Record Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(ii).


 


“Floating Rate Period”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(ii)hereof.


 


“FRBNY” means
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.


 


“Federal Reserve Bank
of New York’s Website” means the website of the FRBNY at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source.


 


“Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act” means mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended from time to time) as of
the date hereof (or any amended or successor version to the extent such version is substantively comparable and not materially
more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or other official governmental interpretations thereof and any
intergovernmental agreements or any “FFI agreements” entered into pursuant to the foregoing.


 






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“Global Note”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04 hereof.


 


“Independent Bank Regulatory
Counsel” means a law firm, a member of a law firm or an independent practitioner that is experienced in matters of federal
bank holding company and banking regulatory law, including the laws, rules and the guidelines of the Federal Reserve Board relating
to regulatory capital, and shall include any Person who, under the standards of professional conduct then prevailing and applicable
to such counsel, would not have a conflict of interest in representing the Company or the Trustee in connection with providing
the legal opinion contemplated by the definition of the term “Tier 2 Capital Event.”


 


“Independent Tax Counsel”
means a law firm, a member of a law firm or an independent practitioner that is experienced in matters of federal income taxation
law, including the deductibility of interest payments made with respect to corporate debt instruments, and shall include any Person
who, under the standards of professional conduct then prevailing and applicable to such counsel, would not have a conflict of interest
in representing the Company or the Trustee in connection with providing the legal opinion contemplated by the definition of the
term “Tax Event.”


 


“Interest Period”
means the period from and including the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date in respect of which interest has been paid
or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the issue date to, but excluding,
the applicable Interest Payment Date for such period (or the Stated Maturity Date or earlier Redemption Date, if applicable).


 


“Interest Payment Date”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(ii) hereof.


 


“Interpolated Benchmark”
with respect to the Benchmark means the rate calculated by the Calculation Agent for the Corresponding Tenor by interpolating on
a linear basis between: (1) the Benchmark for the longest period (for which the Benchmark is available) that is shorter than the
Corresponding Tenor and (2) the Benchmark for the shortest period (for which the Benchmark is available) that is longer than the
Corresponding Tenor.


 


“ISDA Definitions”
means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto,
as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from
time to time.


 


“ISDA Fallback Adjustment”
means the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that would apply for derivatives transactions referencing
the ISDA Definitions to be determined upon the occurrence of an index cessation event with respect to the Benchmark for the applicable
tenor.


 






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“ISDA Fallback Rate”
means the rate that would apply for derivatives transactions referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon the occurrence
of an index cessation date with respect to the Benchmark for the applicable tenor excluding the applicable ISDA Fallback Adjustment.


 


“Reference Time”
with respect to any determination of the Benchmark means (1) if the Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR, the time determined by
the Company, and communicated in writing thereby to the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company) after giving effect to the
Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions, or (2) if the Benchmark is not Three-Month Term SOFR, the time determined by the Company, and
communicated in writing thereby to the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company) after giving effect to the Benchmark Replacement
Conforming Changes.


 


“Relevant Governmental
Body” means the Federal Reserve and/or the FRBNY, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve
and/or the FRBNY or any successor thereto.


 


“Representative”
means the indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative for an issue of Senior Indebtedness.


 


“Senior Indebtedness”
means:


 


(a)      any
of the Company’s indebtedness (including the principal of and premium, if any, and unpaid interest on such indebtedness)
for borrowed or purchased money including overdrafts, foreign exchange contracts, currency exchange agreements, interest rate protection
agreements, and any loans or advances from banks, whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, or other written instruments,
including any obligations of the Company to general creditors, depositors or trade creditors;


 


(b)      the
Company’s obligations under letters of credit, bank guarantees or bankers’ acceptances;


 


(c)      any
of the Company’s indebtedness or other obligations with respect to commodity contracts, interest rate and currency swap agreements,
cap, floor, and collar agreements, currency spot and forward contracts, and other similar agreements or arrangements designed to
protect against fluctuations in currency exchange or interest rates;


 


(d)      any
guarantees, endorsements (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business),
or other similar contingent obligations in respect of obligations of others of a type described in clauses (a), (b), and (c), whether
or not such obligation is classified as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States;


 






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(e)       all
obligations and liabilities in respect of leases required in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles to be accounted
for as capitalized lease obligations on the Company’s balance sheet;


 


(f)       all
obligations and other liabilities under any lease or related document in connection with the lease of real property which provides
that we are contractually obligated to purchase or cause a third party to purchase the leased property and thereby guarantee a
minimum residual value of the leased property to the lessor and the Company’s obligations under the lease or related document
to purchase or to cause a third party to purchase the leased property;


 


(g)       all
direct or indirect guarantees or similar agreements in respect of, and the Company’s obligations or liabilities to purchase,
acquire or otherwise assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness, obligations or liabilities of others of the type
described in clauses (a) through (f) above; and


 


(h)       any
and all refinancings, replacements, deferrals, renewals, extensions and refundings of, or amendments, modifications or supplements
to, any indebtedness, obligation or liability of the kind described in clauses (a) through (g) above, other than obligations ranking
on a parity with the Notes or ranking junior to the Notes.


 


Notwithstanding the foregoing,
if the Federal Reserve Board (or other competent regulatory agency or authority) promulgates any rule or issues any interpretation
that defines general creditor(s), the main purpose of which is to establish a criteria for determining whether the subordinated
debt of a bank holding company is to be included in its capital, then the term “general creditors” as used herein the
definition of Senior Indebtedness will have the meaning as described in that rule or interpretation.


 


The term “Senior Indebtedness”
does not include: (i) any indebtedness of the Company which when incurred, and without respect to any election under Section 1111(b)
of the Federal Bankruptcy Code, was without recourse to the Company; (ii) any indebtedness of the Company to any of its Subsidiaries;
(iii) indebtedness to any employee of the Company; (iv) any liability for taxes; (v) any indebtedness of the Company which is expressly
subordinate in right of payment to any other indebtedness of the Company; or (vi) renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings
of any such indebtedness.


 


“SOFR” means the secured
overnight financing rate published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as the administrator of the Benchmark (or any successor
administrator), on the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Website.


 


“Stated Maturity Date”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02 hereof.


 






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“Tax Event”
means the receipt by the Company of an opinion of Independent Tax Counsel to the effect that, as a result of:


 


(a)      an
amendment to or change (including any announced prospective amendment or change) in any law or treaty, or any regulation thereunder,
of the United States or any of its political subdivisions or taxing authorities;


 


(b)      a
judicial decision, administrative action, official administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure, regulation, notice
or announcement, including any notice or announcement of intent to adopt or promulgate any ruling, regulatory procedure or regulation
(any of the foregoing, an “administrative or judicial action”);


 


(c)      an
amendment to or change in any official position with respect to, or any interpretation of, an administrative or judicial action
or a law or regulation of the United States that differs from the previously generally accepted position or interpretation; or


 


(d)      a
threatened challenge asserted in writing in connection with an audit of the Company’s federal income tax returns or positions
or a similar audit of any of its Subsidiaries, or a publicly known threatened challenge asserted in writing against any other taxpayer
that has raised capital through the issuance of securities that are substantially similar to the Notes, in each case, occurring
or becoming publicly known on or after the original issue date of the Notes, there is more than an insubstantial risk that interest
payable by the Company on the Notes is not, or, within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the Company,
in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes.


 


“Term SOFR”
means the forward-looking term rate for the applicable Corresponding Tenor based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended
by the Relevant Governmental Body.


 


“Term SOFR Administrator”
means any entity designated by the Relevant Governmental Body as the administrator of Term SOFR.


 


“Three-Month Term SOFR”
means Term SOFR for a tenor of three months that is published by the Term SOFR Administrator at the Reference Time for any Interest
Period, as determined by the Company and communicated in writing thereby to the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company),
after giving effect to the Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions. All percentages used in or resulting from any calculation of Three-Month
Term SOFR shall be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one-hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with 0.000005% rounded up
to 0.00001%.


 






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“Three-Month Term SOFR
Conventions” means any determination, decision or election with respect to any technical, administrative or operational
matter (including with respect to the manner and timing of the publication of Three-Month Term SOFR, or changes to the definition
of “Interest Period”, timing and frequency of determining Three-Month Term SOFR with respect to each Interest Period
and making payments of interest, rounding of amounts or tenors, and other administrative matters) that the Company determines may
be appropriate to reflect the use of Three-Month Term SOFR as the Benchmark in a manner substantially consistent with market practice
(or, if the Company determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the
Company determines that no market practice for the use of Three-Month Term SOFR exists, in such other manner as the Company determines
is reasonably necessary). The Company shall promptly notify the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company) in writing of any
such determination.


 


“Tier 2 Capital Event”
shall mean the receipt by the Company of an opinion of Independent Bank Regulatory Counsel to the effect that, as a result of:


 


(a)       any
amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective amendment or change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of
the United States or any rules, guidelines or policies of an applicable regulatory authority for the Company; or


 


(b)       any
official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or
change is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the original issue date of the Notes, the Notes
do not constitute, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion will not constitute, Tier 2 capital (or its then-equivalent if
the Company were subject to such capital requirement) for purposes of capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve Board,
as then in effect and applicable to the Company.


 


“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means
the Benchmark Replacement excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.


 


The terms “Company,”
 “Trustee,” “Base Indenture,” “First Supplemental Indenture,” “Indenture,”
 “Securities” and “Notes” shall have the respective meanings set forth in the recitals to
this First Supplemental Indenture and the paragraph preceding such recitals.


 


Article
II.      ESTABLISHMENT OF THE NOTES AND GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE
NOTES


 


Section 2.01        Establishment of the Series of the Notes and Designation. There is hereby authorized and established a series of Securities
designated as the “5.00% Fixed to Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2030.” The Securities that are a part
of such series shall be in the form and have the terms, provisions and conditions as set forth in the Base Indenture, this First
Supplemental Indenture and the Notes in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.


 


Section 2.02        Payment of Principal; Issue Price. Except as earlier redeemed in accordance with this First Supplemental Indenture,
the date upon which the entire principal amount of the Notes shall become due and payable, together with any accrued and unpaid
interest then owing, shall be October 15, 2030 (the “Stated Maturity Date”). The Notes issued on the date hereof
will be issued at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof.


 






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Section 2.03       Form, Payment and Appointment. Except as provided in Section 3.05 of the Base Indenture, the Notes will be issued
only in book-entry form, will be represented by one or more Global Notes registered in the name of or held by The Depository Trust
Company or any successor thereto (“DTC”) or its nominee as the Depositary therefor. So long as DTC or its nominee
is the registered owner of Global Notes, DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the Holder of the Notes represented
by such Global Notes for all purposes under the Indenture. The Company will make payments of principal of, and premium, if any,
and interest on the Global Notes to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered Holder of the Notes. The principal
of any Notes in the form of Individual Securities will be payable at the place of payment set forth below.


 


The terms and conditions
contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of the Indenture, and the Company and the Trustee,
by their execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and conditions and to be bound
thereby.


 


The Security Registrar
and Paying Agent for the Notes shall initially be the Trustee.


 


The Place of Payment
for the Notes shall be an office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose, which shall initially be the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee at 333 Thornall Street, 4th Floor, Edison, New Jersey 08837.


 


The Notes will be issuable
and may be transferred only in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof that is an
integral multiple of $1,000. The amounts payable with respect to the Notes shall be payable in U.S. Dollars.


 


Section 2.04       Global Note. The Notes shall be issued initially in the form of one or more fully registered Global Securities (each
such Global Security, a “Global Note”) registered in the name of DTC or its nominee and deposited with DTC or
its designated custodian or such other Depositary as any officer of the
Company may from time to time designate. Unless and until a Global Note is exchanged for Notes in certificated form, such Global
Note may be transferred, in whole but not in part, and any payments on the Notes shall be made, only to DTC or a nominee
of DTC, or to a successor Depositary selected or approved by the Company or to a nominee of such successor Depositary as provided
in the Indenture.


 


Section 2.05       Interest.


 


(a)          Interest payable on any Interest Payment Date, the Stated Maturity Date or the Redemption Date, if any, with respect to
the Notes shall be the amount of interest accrued from, and including, the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date in respect
of which interest has been paid or duly provided for (or from and including the original issue date of Notes if no interest has
previously been paid or duly provided for with respect to the Notes) to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity
Date or the Redemption Date, if any, as the case may be.


 






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(b)        


 


		(i)	The Notes will bear interest at the annual rate of 5.00% from, and including, the original issue
date of the Notes to, but excluding, October 15, 2025 or earlier Redemption Date (the “Fixed Rate Period”). During
the Fixed Rate Period, interest on the Notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears on each April 15 and October 15, beginning
on April 15, 2021 and ending on October 15, 2025 or earlier redemption date (each such payment date, a “Fixed Rate Interest
Payment Date”). The interest payable during the Fixed Rate Period will be paid to each Holder in whose name a Note is
registered at the close of business on the fifteenth day (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding the applicable Fixed
Rate Interest Payment Date (each such date, a “Fixed Rate Regular Record Date”).



 


		(ii)	The Notes will bear a floating interest rate from and including October 15, 2025, to but excluding
the Stated Maturity Date or earlier Redemption Date (the “Floating Rate Period”). The floating interest rate will be
reset for each Interest Period in the Floating Rate Period, and the interest rate for each such Interest Period shall be equal
to the then-current Three-Month Term SOFR for such Interest Period plus 487.4 basis points, provided that if Three-Month Term SOFR
(or other applicable Benchmark) is less than zero for any Interest Period during the Floating Rate Period, then Three-Month Term
SOFR (or other such Benchmark) shall be deemed to be zero for such Interest Period. During the Floating Rate Period, interest on
the Notes will be payable quarterly in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on January
15 2026 (each such date, a “Floating Rate Interest Payment Date” and, together with each Fixed Rate Interest Payment
Date, each an “Interest Payment Date”). The last Floating Rate Interest Payment Date shall be October 15, 2030, unless
the Notes are earlier redeemed. The interest payable during the Floating Rate Period will be paid to each Holder in whose name
a Note is registered at the close of business on the fifteenth day (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding the applicable
Floating Rate Interest Payment Date (each such date, a “Floating Rate Regular Record Date”). The Calculation
Agent will provide the Company and the Trustee with the interest rate in effect for each Interest Period during the Floating Rate
Period promptly after the Reference Time therefor (or other date of determination for the applicable Benchmark).
	 	 	 
	 	(iii)	The Company shall take such actions as are necessary to ensure that from the commencement of the Floating Rate Period for so long
as any of the Notes remain outstanding there will at all times be a Calculation Agent appointed to calculate Three-Month Term
SOFR in respect of each Floating Rate Period. The calculation of Three-Month Term SOFR for each applicable Floating Rate Period
by the Calculation Agent will (in the absence of manifest error) be final and binding. The Calculation Agent’s calculation
of any interest rate and interest payments for any period will be maintained on file at the Calculation Agent’s principal
offices, will be made available to any Holder of the Notes upon request and will be provided to the Trustee. The Calculation Agent
shall have all the rights, protections and indemnities afforded to the Trustee under the Base Indenture and hereunder. The Calculation
Agent may be removed by the Company at any time. If the Calculation Agent is unable or unwilling to act as Calculation Agent or
is removed by the Company, the Company will promptly appoint a replacement Calculation Agent, which shall not be the Trustee without
the Trustee’s express written consent. The Calculation Agent may resign from such role at any time in its sole discretion
upon written notice to the Company. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor
calculation agent, and if a successor Calculation Agent has not been appointed by the Company and such successor accepted such
position within 30 days after the giving of notice of resignation by the Calculation Agent, then the resigning Calculation Agent
may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Calculation
Agent with respect to such series. For the avoidance of doubt, if at any time there is no Calculation Agent appointed by the Company,
then the Company shall be the Calculation Agent. The Company may appoint itself or any of its Affiliates to be the Calculation
Agent.



 






    	 	13	 



     


    

 


(c)          Effect of Benchmark Transition Event and Benchmark Replacement Date.


 


(i)    If
the Company determines that a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred on or prior
to the Reference Time in respect of any determination of the Benchmark on any date, then upon written notice by the Company to
the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company), the Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes
relating to the Floating Rate Period in respect of such determination on such date and all determinations on all subsequent dates.
In connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Company will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement
Conforming Changes from time to time.


 


(ii)  Notwithstanding anything set forth in clause (b)(ii) above, if the Company determines that a Benchmark Transition Event
and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred on or prior to the relevant Reference Time with respect to Three-Month
Term SOFR, then upon written notice by the Company to the Calculation Agent (if other than the Company), the provisions set forth
in this clause (c) will thereafter apply to all determinations of the rate or interest payable on the Notes during the Floating
Rate Period. After a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred, the interest rate on
the Notes for each Interest Period during the Floating Rate Period will be an annual rate equal to the Benchmark Replacement plus
the spread specified in clause (b)(ii) above.


 


(iii) The Company and the Calculation Agent are expressly authorized to make certain determinations, decisions and elections as
contemplated by the terms of the Notes, including with respect to the use of any Benchmark Replacement for the Floating Rate Period
and under this clause (c). Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Company or by the Calculation Agent
under the terms of the Notes, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence
of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or selection (A) will be conclusive
and binding on the Holders and the Trustee absent manifest error, (B) if made by the Company, will be made in the Company’s
sole discretion, (C) if made by the Calculation Agent, will be made after consultation with the Company, and the Calculation Agent
will not make any such determination, decision or election to which the Company reasonably objects, and (D) notwithstanding anything
to the contrary herein or in the Base Indenture, shall become effective without consent from the Holders or the Trustee. If the
Calculation Agent fails to make any determination, decision or election that it is required to make under the terms of the Notes,
then the Company will make such determination, decision or election on the same basis as described above.


 






    	 	14	 



     


    

 


(d)          The Company (or its Calculation Agent) shall notify the Trustee in writing (1) upon the occurrence of the Benchmark Transition
Event or the Benchmark Replacement Date, and (2) of any Benchmark Replacements, Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes and other
items affecting the interest rate on the Notes after a Benchmark Transition Event.


 


(e)          The Trustee (acting in its capacity hereunder) shall have no (1) responsibility or liability for (A) Three-Month Term SOFR
Conventions, (B) selection of an alternative reference rate to Three-Month Term SOFR (including whether the conditions for the
designation of such rate have been satisfied or whether such rate is a Benchmark Replacement or an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement),
(C) determination or calculation of a Benchmark Replacement, (D) determination of whether a Benchmark Transition Event or Benchmark
Replacement Date has occurred, or (E) any information used in any calculation or determination hereunder or in connection herewith,
and in each such case under clauses (A) through (D) above shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon the selection, determination,
and/or calculation thereof as provided by the Company or its Calculation Agent, as applicable, or (2) liability for any failure
or delay in performing its duties hereunder as a result of the unavailability of a Benchmark as described in the definition thereof,
including as a result of the Company’s or Calculation Agent’s failure to select a Benchmark Replacement or the Calculation
Agent’s failure to calculate a Benchmark. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely conclusively on all notices from the Company
or its Calculation Agent regarding any Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement, including in regards to Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions,
a Benchmark Transition Event, Benchmark Replacement Date, and Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes and any related information.


 


(f)           If the then-current Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR and any of the foregoing provisions concerning the calculation of
the interest rate and the payment of interest during the Floating Rate Period are inconsistent with any of the Three-Month Term
SOFR Conventions determined by the Company, then the relevant Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions will apply.


 


(g)          Interest due on the Stated Maturity Date (whether or not an Interest Payment Date) of the Notes will be paid to the Person
to whom principal of the Notes is payable, subject to DTC’s applicable procedures.


 






    	 	15	 



     


    

 


(h)          The amount of interest payable on any Fixed Rate Interest Payment Date during the Fixed Rate Period will be computed on
the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months to, but excluding, October 15, 2025, and, the amount of interest
payable on any Floating Rate Interest Payment Date during the Floating Rate Period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed. The Company or the Calculation Agent, as applicable, shall calculate the amount
of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date and the Trustee shall have no duty to confirm or verify any such calculation.
In the event that any scheduled Fixed Rate Interest Payment Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, then payment of interest
payable on such Fixed Rate Interest Payment Date will be postponed to the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (any payment
made on such date will be treated as being made on the date that the payment was first due and no interest on such payment will
accrue for the period from and after such scheduled Fixed Rate Interest Payment Date). In the event that any scheduled Floating
Rate Interest Payment Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such Floating Rate Interest
Payment Date will be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, unless such day falls in the next succeeding
calendar month, in which case such Floating Rate Interest Payment Date will be accelerated to the immediately preceding day that
is a Business Day, and, in each such case, the amounts payable on such Business Day will include interest accrued to, but excluding,
such Business Day. If the Stated Maturity Date of the Notes falls on a date that is not a Business Day, the payment of interest
and principal of the Notes may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the
period from and after the Stated Maturity Date. Dollar amounts resulting from interest calculations will be rounded to the nearest
cent, with one half cent being rounded upward.


 


Section 2.06       
Subordination.


 


(a)          Except as otherwise specified, the Company agrees, and each Holder of the Notes by accepting the Notes agrees, that the
indebtedness evidenced by the Notes is subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Section
2.06, to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness and that the subordination is for the benefit of the holders of Senior
Indebtedness.


 


(b)          In the event of (a) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or
other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relative to the Company or to its creditors, as such, or to its assets,
or (b) any liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving
insolvency or bankruptcy, or (c) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities
of the Company:


 


(i)   holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of the principal thereof, premium, if
any, additional amounts owing in respect thereof, if any, and interest (including interest accruing after the commencement of any
such proceeding) to the date of payment on the Senior Indebtedness before Holders shall be entitled to receive any payment of principal
of or interest on Notes;


 


(ii)  until the Senior Indebtedness is paid in full in cash, any indebtedness to which Holders of the Notes or the Trustee would
be entitled but for this Section 2.06 shall be made to holders of Senior Indebtedness as their interests may appear for the application
to the payment thereof, except that Holders of the Notes may receive securities that are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness to
at least the same extent as the Notes; and


 






    	 	16	 



     


    

 


(iii) the Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely upon an order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction or a certificate
of a bankruptcy trustee or other similar official for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to participate in such distribution,
the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other Company debt, the amount thereof or payable thereon and all other pertinent facts
relating to the Trustee’s obligations under this Section 2.06.


 


In the event that,
notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, the Trustee or the Holder of any of the Notes shall have received any
payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, including by
way of set-off or any such payment or distribution which may be payable or deliverable by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness
of the Company being subordinated to the payment of the Notes, before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full or payment thereof
provided for, and if such fact shall, at or prior to the time of such payment or distribution, have been made known to a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee in writing or, as the case may be, such Holder of the Notes, then and in such event such payment or distribution
shall be paid over or delivered forthwith to the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee, agent
or other Person making payment or distribution of assets of the Company for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness
remaining unpaid, to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment
or distribution to or for the holders of Senior Indebtedness. Any taxes that have been withheld or deducted from any payment or
distribution in respect of the Notes, or any taxes that ought to have been withheld or deducted from any such payment or distribution
that have been remitted to the relevant taxing authority, shall not be considered to be an amount that the Trustee or the Holder
of any of the Notes receives for purposes of this Section.


 


(c)          The Company may not pay principal, premium, interest or additional amounts owing with respect to the Notes and may not acquire
any Notes for cash or property other than capital stock of the Company if:


 


(i)   (A) in the event and during the continuation of any default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on
any Senior Indebtedness beyond any applicable grace period with respect thereto or (B) a default on Senior Indebtedness occurs
and is continuing that permits holders of such Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on their behalf) to accelerate its maturity, or


 


(ii)  the default is the subject of judicial proceedings or the Company receives a notice of the default from a person who may
give it pursuant to Section 2.06(l) hereof.


 


The Company may resume payments on the Notes
and may acquire them when:


 


(iii) the default is cured or waiver; or


 


(iv) if this Section 2.06 otherwise permits the payments or acquisition at that time.


 






    	 	17	 



     


    

 


(d)          In the event that any Notes are declared due and payable before their Stated Maturity Date, then and in such event the holders
of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts due or to become due on or in respect of all
Senior Indebtedness or provision shall be made for such payment in cash, before the Holders of the Notes are entitled to receive
any payment (including any payment which may be payable by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness of the Company being
subordinated to the payment of the Notes) by the Company on account of the principal of, premium, if any, additional amounts owing
in respect thereof, if any or interest on the Notes or on account of the purchase or other acquisition of Notes; provided, that
any money deposited pursuant to Article IV of the Base Indenture not in violation of the Indenture shall not be subject to the
claims of holders of Senior Indebtedness.


 


In the event that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall make any payment to the Trustee or the Holder of any Note prohibited by the foregoing
provisions of this Section, and if such fact shall, at or prior to the time of such payment, have been made known to a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee in writing or, as the case may be, such Holder, then and in such event such payment shall be paid over and
delivered forthwith to the Company.


 


(e)          If payment or distribution on account of the Notes of any character or security, whether in cash, securities or other property,
is received by Holder, including any applicable Trustee, in contravention of any of the terms of this Section 2.06 and before all
Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full, such payment or distribution or security will be received in trust for the benefit of,
and must be paid over or delivered and transferred to, holders of Senior Indebtedness at the time outstanding in accordance with
the priorities then existing among those holders of Senior Indebtedness for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness
remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full.


 


(f)           The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee, in writing, and any Paying Agent of any facts known to the Company that would
cause a payment on the Notes to violate this Section 2.06.


 


(g)          After all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full and until the Notes are paid in full, Holders shall be subrogated to the rights
of holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions applicable to Senior Indebtedness to the extent that distributions
otherwise payable to the Holders have been applied to the payment of Senior Indebtedness. A payment or distribution made under
this Section 2.06 to holders of Senior Indebtedness which otherwise would have been made to Holders is not, as among the Company,
its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness and Holders, a payment or distribution by the Company on account of
the Senior Indebtedness.


 


(h)          This Section 2.06 is intended solely to define the relative rights of Holders on the one hand and the holders of Senior
Indebtedness on the other hand. Nothing in the Indenture or in the Notes shall:


 





	 	(i)	impair, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Notes, the
obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of the Notes the principal of, premium, if
any, additional amounts in respect thereof, if any, and interest on the Notes as and when the same shall become due and payable
in accordance with their terms;







 






    	 	18	 



     


    

 





	 	(ii)	affect the relative rights of Holders and creditors of the Company other than holders of Senior Indebtedness; or




	 	 	 
	 	(iii)	prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising its available remedies upon an Event of Default, subject to the rights
of holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions otherwise payable to Holders or the Trustee.


 


If the Company fails
because of this Section 2.06 to pay principal, premium, if any, additional amounts in respect thereof, if any, or interest on any
of the Notes on the due date, such failure shall constitute a default hereunder.


 


(i)           No right of any holder of Senior Indebtedness to enforce the subordination of the indebtedness evidenced by the Notes shall
be impaired by any act or failure to act by the Company or by its failure to comply with the Indenture.


 


(j)           Whenever a distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of Senior Indebtedness, the distribution may be made
and the notice given to their Representative.


 


(k)          The Trustee or any Paying Agent may continue to make payments on the Notes until it receives written notice of facts that
would cause a payment of principal of or interest on the Notes to violate this Section 2.06. Only the Company, a Representative
or a holder of an issue of Senior Indebtedness that has no Representative may give the written notice.


 


The Trustee has no
fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness other than as created under this Indenture. The Trustee in its individual
or any other capacity may hold Senior Indebtedness with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.


 


Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, the Company’s obligation to pay, and the Company’s payment of, the amounts required by Section
6.07 of the Base Indenture are excluded from the operation of this Section 2.06. For the sake of clarity, such payments are not
subordinated to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness.


 


(l)           Nothing contained in this Section 2.06 or elsewhere in the Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent (a) the Company,
at any time except during the pendency of any case, proceeding, dissolution, liquidation or other winding up, assignment for the
benefit of creditors or other marshalling of assets and liabilities of the Company referred to in Section 2.06(b) hereof or under
the conditions described in Section 2.06(c) or Section 2.06(d) hereof, from making payments at any time of or on account of the
principal of, premium, if any, additional amounts owing in respect thereof, if any or interest on the Notes or on account of the
purchase or other acquisition of the Notes, or (b) the application by the Trustee of any money deposited with it hereunder to the
payment of or on account of the principal of, premium, if any, additional amounts owing in respect thereof, if any, or interest
on the Notes or the retention of such payment by the Holders, if, at the time of such application by the Trustee, it did not have
knowledge (in accordance with Section 2.06(f) hereof) that such payment would have been prohibited by the provisions of this Section
2.06


 






    	 	19	 



     


    

 


(m)         Each Holder of a Note by his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as
may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this Section 2.06 and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact
for any and all such purposes.


 


(n)          Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Section 2.06, the Trustee, subject to the
provisions of Section 6.02 of the Base Indenture, and the Holders of the Notes shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon any
order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation,
reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy,
receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution,
delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of the Notes, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in
such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable
thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Section 2.06.


 


(o)          In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting
hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in Section 2.06 shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be
construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying
Agent were named in this Section 2.06 in addition to or in place of the Trustee.


 


Section 2.07      Events of Default; Acceleration. Neither the Trustee nor the Holders of the Notes shall have the right to accelerate
the maturity of the Notes unless there is an Event of Default specified under clause (e) or (f) of Section 5.01 of the Base Indenture.
If an Event of Default specified in clause (e) or (f) of Section 5.01 of the Base Indenture occurs, then the principal amount of
all of the Outstanding Notes, including any accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes and premium, if any, shall become and be immediately
due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or the Holders of the Notes in accordance with
the provisions of Section 5.02 of the Base Indenture.


 


Section 2.08       No Sinking Fund. The Notes are not entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.


 


Section 2.09       No Conversion or Exchange Rights. The Notes shall not be convertible into or exchangeable for any other securities
or property of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.


 


Section 2.10       Defeasance; No Covenant Defeasance. Section 4.02 of the Base Indenture shall be applicable to the Notes. Section
4.03 of the Base Indenture shall not be applicable to the Notes.


 


Article
III.    
REDEMPTION OF THE NOTES


 


Section 3.01       Optional Redemption. The Company may, at its option, redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, on any Interest Payment
Date on or after October 15, 2025, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus
accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date fixed by the Company; provided that, for the avoidance
of doubt, the payment of such accrued and unpaid interest paid as a part of the Redemption Price shall satisfy in full the obligation
of the Company to pay accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes redeemed from and including the most recent Interest Payment Date
on which all accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes was paid or provided for to, but excluding, the Redemption Date. Any partial
redemption will be made in accordance with the Base Indenture. The Company’s election to redeem any Notes shall be provided
to the Trustee in the form of an Officers’ Certificate at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, or such shorter notice
as may be acceptable to the Trustee.


 






    	 	20	 



     


    

 



 


Section 3.02       
Redemption Upon Special Events. The Company may also, at its option, redeem the Notes before the Stated Maturity
Date in whole, but not in part, at any time, upon the occurrence of a Tier 2 Capital Event, a Tax Event or a 1940 Act Event. Any
such redemption will be at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and
unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date fixed by the Company; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt,
the payment of such accrued and unpaid interest paid as a part of the Redemption Price shall satisfy in full the obligation of
the Company to pay accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes redeemed from and including the most recent Interest Payment Date on
which all accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes was paid or provided for through, but excluding, the Redemption Date. The Company’s
election to redeem any Notes shall be provided to the Trustee in the form of an Officers’ Certificate at least 60 days prior
to the Redemption Date, or such shorter notice as may be acceptable to the Trustee. If any conditions precedent to such optional
redemption have not been satisfied, the Company shall provide written notice to the Trustee and each Holder of the Notes prior
to the close of business prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company in the same manner in which the notice of redemption
was given. Upon receipt of such notice, the notice of redemption shall be rescinded or delayed as provided in such notice. In no
event shall the Trustee be responsible to satisfy any such conditions precedent, including making a deposit of money required to
effectuate the redemption.


 


Section 3.03       
Redemption Approval. No redemption of the Notes by the Company prior to the Stated Maturity Date pursuant to this
Article 3 shall be made without the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board if such prior approval is or will be required at
the scheduled Redemption Date. To the extent that the approval of the Federal Reserve Board is required for the Company’s
redemption of the Notes pursuant to this Article 3, the Trustee shall not have any duty or obligation to determine whether such
approval is required or any duty or obligation to obtain such approval. Prior to the delivery of the notice of redemption to the
Holders of the Notes, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating (i) whether or not the approval
of the Federal Reserve Board is required for the Company’s redemption of the Notes and (ii) if such approval is required,
whether or not such approval has been obtained by the Company.


 


Section 3.04       
Redemption Procedures. Notice of redemption must be provided to the Holders of the Notes to be redeemed not less
than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the applicable Redemption Date. The provisions of Article XI of the Base Indenture shall
apply to any redemption of the Notes pursuant to this Article III.


 






    21


     


    

  


Article
IV.     FORM OF NOTES


 


The Notes and the
Trustee’s certificate of authentication thereon are to be substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto,
with such changes therein as the officers of the Company executing the Notes (by manual or facsimile signature) may approve, such
approval to be conclusively evidenced by their execution thereof. 


 


Article
V.     
ISSUE OF NOTES


 


Section
5.01        Additional Issues of Notes. The Company
may, from time to time, without notice to or the consent of the Holders of the Notes, issue an unlimited amount of additional
subordinated Securities of the same series as the Notes, which Securities will rank pari passu with the Notes and be identical
in all respects to the Notes previously issued except for their issuance date, the offering price, the interest commencement date
and the first payment of interest following the issue date of such additional subordinated Securities in order that such additional
subordinated Securities may be consolidated and form a single series with the Notes outstanding immediately prior to the issuance
of such additional subordinated Securities and have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the Notes; provided
that, if any additional subordinated Securities are not fungible with the initial Notes for U.S. income tax purposes, such
additional subordinated Securities will have a separate CUSIP number. 


 


Article
VI.    
IMMUNITY OF STOCKHOLDERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, 

OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS


 


No director, officer,
employee or shareholder of the Company, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Notes or
this First Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation.
By accepting the Notes, each Holder waives and releases all such liability.


 


Article
VII.    
MISCELLANEOUS


 


Section
7.01        Ratification of Base Indenture. The Base Indenture, as supplemented by this
First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed
part of the Base Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided; provided that the provisions of
this First Supplemental Indenture apply solely with respect to the Notes.


 


Section
7.02        Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals. The recitals contained herein and
in the Notes, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as statements of the Company and not those
of the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representations as
to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or of the Notes. The Trustee shall not be accountable for
the use or application by the Company of the Notes or of the proceeds thereof.


 






    22


     


    

 


Section 7.03       
Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial. THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND EACH NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE AND THE HOLDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE
FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING
TO THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.


 


Section 7.04       
Separability Clause. In case any provision in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected
or impaired thereby


 


Section 7.05       
Counterparts Originals. This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
The exchange of copies of this First Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile transmission or by transmission
as a PDF e-mail attachment shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture as to the parties
hereto and may be used in lieu of the original First Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto
transmitted by facsimile or PDF e-mail attachment shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.


 


Section 7.06       
Benefits of First Supplemental Indenture. Nothing in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes, express or
implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties to this First Supplemental Indenture and their successors under this
First Supplemental Indenture and the Persons in whose names the Notes are registered from time to time, any benefit or any legal
or equitable right, remedy or claim under this First Supplemental Indenture.


 


Section 7.07       
Conflict with Base Indenture. To the extent that any provision of this First Supplemental Indenture relating to the
Notes is inconsistent with any provision of the Base Indenture, such provision of this First Supplemental Indenture shall control
with respect to the Notes.


 


Section 7.08       
Trust Indenture Act Controls. This First Supplemental Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture
Act that are required to be part of the Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. If any provision
of this First Supplemental Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision that is required or deemed to be included
in this First Supplemental Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.


 


Section 7.09       
Rights, Protections and Immunities of the Trustee. All of the rights, protections, benefits, immunities and indemnities
afforded or given to the Trustee, the Security Registrar and the Paying Agent pursuant to the Base Indenture shall apply to and
be enforceable by the Trustee, the Security Registrar and the Paying Agent acting in their respective capacities relating to the
Notes and pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture mutatis mutandi as if set forth and incorporated herein. The Trustee,
the Security Registrar and the Paying Agent is acting hereunder, not in its individual capacity, but solely in its capacity as
Trustee, Security Registrar or Paying Agent, as applicable, for the Notes under the Indenture.


 






    23


     


    

 


Section 7.10       
Electronic Signatures. All notices, approvals, consents, requests and any communications hereunder must be in writing
(provided that any communication sent to Trustee hereunder must be in the form of a document that is signed manually or by way
of a digital signature provided by DocuSign or Smart Sign (or such other digital signature provider as specified in writing to
Trustee by the authorized representative), in English. Company agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of using digital
signatures and electronic methods to submit communications to Trustee, including without limitation the risk of Trustee acting
on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.


 


Section 7.11       
Force Majeure. In no event shall the Trustee (acting in any capacity hereunder) be responsible or liable for any
failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond
its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, epidemics, pandemics, accidents, acts of war or terrorism,
civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities,
communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts
which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.


 


Section 7.12       
USA PATRIOT Act. The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act, the
Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering,
are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship
or opens an account. The parties to this agreement agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request
to satisfy the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act. 


 


[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.] 


 






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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have
caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first written above.


  


	 	HANOVER BANCORP, INC.
	 
	 	 	









	 	By:	/s/ Michael P. Puorro
	 	Name:
      Michael P. Puorro
	 	Title:
     Chairman & Chief Executive Officer




  





	 	U.S, BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
	 	Trustee, Registrar and Paying Agent
	 
	 	 	









	 	By:	/s/
    Annette Marsula
	 	Name:
      Annette Marsula
	 	Title:
       Vice President




   


[Signature Page
to First Supplemental Indenture]


 






    25


     


    

 


EXHIBIT A


 


THIS SECURITY AND THE OBLIGATIONS OF
THE COMPANY (AS DEFINED HEREIN) AS EVIDENCED HEREBY (1) ARE NOT DEPOSITS WITH OR HELD BY THE COMPANY AND ARE NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED
BY ANY FEDERAL AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION AND (2) ARE
SUBORDINATE IN THE RIGHT OF PAYMENT TO THE SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE IDENTIFIED HEREIN).


 


GLOBAL NOTE


 


THIS SECURITY IS A
GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITARY OR
A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, WHICH MAY BE TREATED BY THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND ANY AGENT THEREOF AS OWNER AND HOLDER OF THIS
SECURITY FOR ALL PURPOSES.


 


UNLESS AND UNTIL IT
IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR THE INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY, THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED
EXCEPT AS A WHOLE (I) BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR (II) BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR THE DEPOSITARY
TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT AND ANY CERTIFICATE
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE
BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.


 


TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL
SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, OR BY A NOMINEE
OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR
DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.


 






    26


     


    

  


HANOVER BANCORP, INC.


 


5.00% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated
Notes due 2030 


 


	No. 1	 CUSIP:
	$	ISIN: 




 


 


Hanover Bancorp Inc.,
a New York corporation (hereinafter called the “Company,” which term includes any successor corporation under
the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or its registered assigns,
the principal sum of $[ ] (or such other amount as set forth in the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Note attached hereto)
on October 15, 2030 (such date is hereinafter referred to as the “Stated Maturity Date”), unless redeemed prior
to such date, and to pay interest thereon (i) from, and including, October 7, 2020, to, but excluding, October 15, 2025 or any
early redemption date (the “Fixed Rate Period”), at a rate of 5.00% per annum, semi-annually in arrears on April
15 and October 15 of each year, commencing April 15, 2021 (each such date, a “Fixed Rate Interest Payment Date”)
and (ii) from, and including, October 15, 2025, to, but excluding, the Stated Maturity Date or any early redemption date, at a
rate equal to Three-Month Term SOFR, reset quarterly, plus 487.4 basis points (4.874%), or such other rate as may be determined
pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture hereinafter referred to, payable quarterly in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and
October 15 of each year, commencing January 15, 2026 through the Stated Maturity Date or earlier redemption date (each, a “Floating
Rate Interest Payment Date,” and together with the Fixed Rate Interest Payment Dates, the “Interest Payment Dates,”
with the period from, and including, October 15, 2025 to, but excluding, the first Floating Rate Interest Payment Date and each
successive period from, and including a Floating Rate Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next Floating Rate Interest
Payment Date being a “Floating Rate Period”).


 


Interest payable on
this Note during the Fixed Rate Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. In
the event that any scheduled Fixed Rate Interest Payment date on this Note falls on a day that is not a Business Day (as defined
in the Indenture), then payment of interest payable on such Fixed Rate Interest Payment Date will be postponed to the next succeeding
day that is a Business Day and no additional interest shall accrue. Interest payable on this Note during any Floating Rate Period
shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days in such Floating Rate Period. All percentages used
in or resulting from any calculation of Three-Month Term SOFR shall be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth
of a percentage point, with 0.000005% rounded up to 0.00001%. In the event that any scheduled Floating Rate Interest Payment Date
on this Note falls on a day that is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such Floating Rate Interest Payment
Date will be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, unless such day falls in the next succeeding calendar
month, in which case such Floating Rate Interest Payment Date will be accelerated to the immediately preceding day that is a Business
Day, and, in each case, the amounts payable on such Business Day will include interest accrued to, but excluding, such Business
Day.


 


Any principal and premium,
and any such installment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the applicable rate set forth in the previous paragraph
(to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they
are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand. The interest so payable, and punctually paid
or duly provided for, on any Fixed Rate Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose
name this Note is registered at the close of business on the Fixed Rate Interest Record Date for such interest, which shall be
the close of business on the April 15 or October 15 (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding such Fixed Rate Interest
Payment Date, through October 15, 2025, and thereafter, on any Floating Rate Interest Payment Date, on the Floating Rate Interest
Record Date for such interest, which shall be the close of business on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 (whether or
not a Business Day) immediately preceding such Floating Rate Interest Payment Date.


 


Payment of the principal
of and interest on this Note will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose, which shall initially
be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, in such currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts.


 


Reference is hereby
made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have
the same effect as if set forth at this place.


 


Unless the certificate
of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall
not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 


 


[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]


 






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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused
this Note to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officer.


  


	 	HANOVER
    BANCORP, INC. 
	 	 
	 	By:	                 
	 	Name:
      Michael P. Puorro
	 	Title:
       Chairman & Chief Executive Officer




  


ATTEST UNDER THE CORPORATE


SEAL:


 


	By:	                    	 
	Name:   Michelle Mihas
	Title:    Corporate Secretary




  






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TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION


 


This is one of the Notes of the series designated
therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.


 


Date of authentication: October 7, 2020 


 


	 	U.S.
    BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
	 	Trustee 
	 	 
	 	By	 
	 	 	Annette
    Marsula, Vice President
	 	 	Authorized
    Signatory




  






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REVERSE OF NOTE


 


HANOVER BANCORP, INC.


 


5.00% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated
Notes due 2030


 


This Note is one of
a duly authorized issue of Securities of the Company of a series designated as the “5.00% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated
Notes due 2030” (herein called the “Notes”) initially issued in an aggregate principal amount of $[ ]
on October 7, 2020. Such series of Securities has been established pursuant to, and is one of an indefinite number of series of
subordinated debt securities of the Company issued or issuable under and pursuant to the Indenture, dated as of October 7, 2020
(the “Base Indenture”), between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee (herein called the
 “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee), as supplemented and amended by the First Supplemental
Indenture between the Company and the Trustee, dated as of October 7, 2020 (the “First Supplemental Indenture,”
and the Base Indenture as supplemented and amended by the First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), to
which Indenture and any other indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Persons in whose names Notes are registered
from time to time and of the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The terms, conditions
and provisions of the Notes are those stated in the Indenture, those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and those set forth in this Note. To the extent that the
terms, conditions and provisions of this Note modify, supplement or are inconsistent with those of the Indenture, then the terms,
conditions and other provisions of this Note shall govern to the extent that such terms, conditions and other provisions of this
Note are not inconsistent with the terms, conditions and provisions made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture
Act.


 


All capitalized terms
used in this Note and not defined herein that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
To the extent that any capitalized term used in this Note and defined herein is also defined in the Indenture but conflicts with
the definition provided in the Indenture, the definition of the capitalized term in this Note shall control.


 


The indebtedness of
the Company evidenced by the Notes, including the principal thereof, premium, if any, and interest thereon, is, to the extent and
in the manner set forth in the Indenture, subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior
Indebtedness, whether outstanding at the date hereof or hereafter incurred, and on the terms and subject to the terms and conditions
set forth in the Indenture, and shall rank pari passu in right of payment with all other Securities and with all other unsecured
subordinated indebtedness of the Company and not by its terms subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment
in full of debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness of types that include the Notes. Each Holder of this Note,
by the acceptance hereof, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions of the Indenture and authorizes and directs the Trustee
on his behalf to take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination so provided.


 


The Notes are intended
to be treated as Tier 2 capital (or its then-equivalent if the Company were subject to such capital requirement) for purposes of
capital adequacy guidelines of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor regulatory authority with
jurisdiction over bank holding companies) (the “Federal Reserve Board”) as then in effect and applicable to the Company.
If an Event of Default with respect to Notes shall occur and be continuing, the principal and interest owed on the Notes shall
only become due and payable in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in Sections 5.01(e) and (f) of the Base Indenture
and Section 2.07 of the First Supplemental Indenture. Accordingly, the Holder of this Note has no right to accelerate the maturity
of this Note in the event that the Company fails to pay interest on any of the Notes, or fails to perform any other obligations
under the Notes or in the Indenture that are applicable to the Notes.


 


The Company may, at
its option, redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, on any Interest Payment Date on or after October 15, 2025. The Company may also,
at its option, redeem the Notes before the Stated Maturity Date, in whole, but not in part, at any time, upon the occurrence of
a Tier 2 Capital Event, a Tax Event or a 1940 Act Event. Any such redemption will be at a redemption price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date fixed by
the Company. No redemption of the Notes by the Company prior to the Stated Maturity Date shall be made without the prior approval
of the Federal Reserve Board if such prior approval is or will be required at the scheduled Redemption Date. The provisions of
Article XI of the Base Indenture and Article 3 of the First Supplemental Indenture shall apply to the redemption of any Notes by
the Company.


 






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The Notes are not entitled
to the benefit of any sinking fund. The Notes are not convertible into or exchangeable for any other securities or property of
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.


 


The Indenture permits,
with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company
and the rights of the Holders of the Notes at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of at least
a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified
percentages in principal amount of the Notes at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Notes, to waive certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive
and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.


 


As provided in the
Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable in the Security Register
described in Section 3.05 of the Base Indenture, upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
of the Company in any place where the principal of and interest on this Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by the Holder hereof
or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate
principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.


 


The Notes are issuable
only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof
that is an integral multiple of $1,000.


 






    31


     


    

 


The Company and the
Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof
for all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected
by notice to the contrary.


 


This Security is
a global note, represented by one or more permanent global certificates registered in the name of the nominee of The Depository
Trust Company (each a “Global Note” and collectively, the “Global Notes”). Accordingly, unless and until
it is exchanged for individual certificates, this Note may not be transferred except as a whole by The Depository Trust Company
(the “Depositary”) to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary or by the Depositary or any nominee
to a successor Depositary or any nominee of such successor. Ownership of beneficial interests in this Security will be shown on,
and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the applicable Depositary or its nominee
(with respect to interest of persons that have accounts with the Depositary (“Participants”)) and the records of Participants
(with respect to interests of persons other than Participants). Beneficial interests in Notes owned by persons that hold through
Participants will be evidenced only by, and transfers of such beneficial interests with such Participants will be effected only
through, records maintained by such Participants. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in this Note will not
be entitled to have any individual certificates and will not be considered the owners or Holders thereof under the Indenture.


 


Except in the limited
circumstances set forth in the Base Indenture, Participants and owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not be
entitled to receive Notes in the form of Individual Securities and will not be considered Holders of Notes. None of the Company,
the Trustee, the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent or any of their respective agents will be liable for any delay by the Depositary,
its nominee or any direct or indirect Participant in identifying the beneficial owners of the related Notes. The Company, the Trustee,
the Security Registrar, the Paying Agent and each of their respective agents may conclusively rely on, and will be protected in
relying on, instructions from the Depositary or its nominee for all purposes, including with respect to the registration and delivery,
and the respective principal amounts, of the Notes to be issued.


 


Except as provided
in Section 3.05 of the Base Indenture, beneficial owners of Global Notes will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Notes
in the form of Individual Securities, and no Global Note will be exchangeable except for another Global Note of like denomination
and tenor to be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest
in a Global Note must rely on the procedures of the Depositary and, if such person is not a Participant, on the procedures of the
Participant through which such person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a Holder under the Notes.


 






    32


     


    

 


The laws of some
jurisdictions may require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of those securities in definitive form.
Accordingly, the ability to transfer interests in the Notes represented by a Global Note to those persons may be limited. In addition,
because the Depositary can act only on behalf of its Participants, who in turn act on behalf of persons who hold interests through
Participants, the ability of a person having an interest in Notes represented by a Global Note to pledge or transfer such interest
to persons or entities that do not participate in the Depositary’s system, or otherwise to take actions in respect of such
interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical definitive security in respect of such interest. None of the Company, the Trustee,
the Paying Agent and the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to
or payments made on account of Notes by the Depositary, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of the Depositary
relating to the Notes.


 


U.S. Bank National
Association will act as the Company’s Paying Agent with respect to the Notes through its Corporate Trust Office presently
located at 333 Thornall Street, 4th Floor, Edison, New Jersey 07960. The Company may at any time rescind the designation
of a Paying Agent, appoint a successor Paying Agent, or approve a change in the office through which any Paying Agent acts.


 


Notices to the Holders
of registered Notes in the form of Individual Securities will be given to such Holders at their respective addresses in the Security
Register, or in the case of Global Notes, electronic delivery in accordance with DTC’s applicable procedures. The Indenture
contains provisions setting forth certain conditions to the institution of proceedings by the Holders of Notes with respect to
the Indenture or for any remedy under the Indenture.


 


THIS NOTE SHALL BE
DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT MADE UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.


  






    33


     


    

 


ASSIGNMENT FORM


 


To assign the within
Security, fill in the form below: I or we assign and transfer the within Security to:


 


	 	 









(Insert assignee’s legal name)


 


	 	 








(Insert assignee’s social security
or tax I.D. no.)


 


	 	 








(Print or type assignee’s name, address
and zip code)


  


and irrevocably appoint ___________________
as agent to transfer this Security on the books of _____________. The agent may substitute another to act for it. 


 


	Your Signature:	 	 
	 	(Sign exactly as your name appears on
the other side of this Security)	 












 


	Your Name:	  	 



 





	Date: 	 	 






 





	Signature Guarantee: 	 	 



 






    34


     


    

 


SIGNATURE GUARANTEE


 


Signatures must be
guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements
include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other
 “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for,
STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


 


SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL
NOTE


 


The initial principal
amount of this Global Note is $[ ]. The following increases or decreases in the principal amount of this Global Note have been
made:


 


	Date	Amount of

 increase in

 principal

 amount of this

 Global Note	Amount of

 decrease in

 principal

 amount of this

 Global Note	Principal 

amount of this

 Global Note

 following such

 increase of

 decrease	Signature of authorized

 signatory of Trustee
	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 


 






    35