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  (13)GAO’s reports and testimonies give Congress, federal agencies, and the public timely, fact-based, non-partisan information that can improve government operations and save taxpayers billions of dollars.Jump To:
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                    Most Recent Reports**1 - 20 of 3229 Reports**
	
	

	
	  **Released on   Apr 15, 2024**
          F-35 Sustainment: Costs Continue to Rise While Planned Use and Availability Have Decreased
    GAO-24-106703
      Published:   Apr 15, 2024
. 
        Publicly Released:   Apr 15, 2024
.
    The F-35 aircraft is DOD's most advanced and costly weapon system. DOD currently has about 630 F-35s, plans to buy about 1,800 more, and intends to use them through 2088. We reported in this Q&A that DOD's projected costs to sustain the F-35 fleet keep increasing—from $1.1 trillion in 2018 to $1.58 trillion in 2023. Yet DOD plans to fly the F-35 less than originally...
      **Released on   Apr 11, 2024**
          Military Health Care: DOD Should Improve Its Process for Clinical Adverse Actions against Providers
    GAO-24-106107
      Published:   Apr 11, 2024
. 
        Publicly Released:   Apr 11, 2024
.
    The Defense Health Agency investigates concerns about the quality and safety of care that individual health care providers deliver in DOD medical facilities. If DHA finds evidence for those concerns, it can prohibit providers from DOD facilities or limit the services they can provide. DHA must also report the provider to a federal database that hospitals and others can use to screen providers. But DHA...
      **Released on   Oct 30, 2023**
          VA Disability Benefits: Actions Needed to Address Challenges Reserve Component Members Face Accessing Compensation
    GAO-24-105400
      Published:   Oct 30, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Oct 30, 2023
.
    Members of the National Guard and the Reserves can claim Veterans Affairs disability benefits. But they may struggle to prove that disabilities are service-related when they only serve part-time—making it harder for them to access benefits. Although DOD and VA have guidance about disability benefits for those in the reserves, it doesn't cover the importance of documenting how health conditions are related to time on...
      **Released on   Jul 13, 2023**
          DOD Financial Management: Efforts to Address Auditability and Systems Challenges Need to Continue
    GAO-23-106941
      Published:   Jul 13, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Jul 13, 2023
.
    DOD is the only large federal agency that has never achieved a "clean" audit opinion—which is when financial statements are presented fairly and consistent with accounting principles. This testimony discusses challenges DOD faces in addressing its long-standing issues with: Financial management Business systems modernization Overall operations Its ability to achieve a clean audit opinion on its financial statements For example, we've found that DOD hasn't...
      **Released on   Jun 8, 2023**
          Space Command and Control: Improved Tracking and Reporting Would Clarify Progress amid Persistent Delays
    GAO-23-105920
      Published:   Jun 8, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Jun 8, 2023
.
    The Department of Defense relies on software-intensive systems for command and control of satellites and other space assets. With space more crowded than ever and threats to military satellites increasing, replacing DOD's aging command and control systems has become even more urgent. Reports on the system replacement program within DOD and to Congress don't include context, consistent metrics, or other information that would give a...
      **Released on   May 18, 2023**
          Advanced Pilot Trainer: Program Success Hinges on Better Managing Its Schedule and Providing Oversight
    GAO-23-106205
      Published:   May 18, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   May 18, 2023
.
    The Air Force has been using the same aircraft to train pilots for over 60 years, even as military plane designs have evolved. A new system of modern training jets and simulators is in the works, but is nearly a decade behind initial plans. Also, the Air Force's delivery schedule for the new training system isn't realistic. The schedule doesn't account for the risk of...
      **Released on   May 2, 2023**
          Military Readiness: Improvement in Some Areas, but Sustainment and Other Challenges Persist
    GAO-23-106673
      Published:   May 2, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   May 2, 2023
.
    We testified that the Department of Defense faces several challenges as it works to rebuild and restore readiness across the military while also modernizing its forces. For example, we've previously reported: the Navy's ship maintenance backlog has grown to $1.8 billion maintenance and supply issues limit the availability of aging aircraft space readiness goals are unclear Although the readiness of ground forces—such as the Army...
      **Released on   Apr 24, 2023**
          Space Situational Awareness: DOD Should Evaluate How It Can Use Commercial Data
    GAO-23-105565
      Published:   Apr 24, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Apr 24, 2023
.
    Historically, DOD has relied on its own systems to monitor objects in space and assess the potential for collisions with satellites. Tracking these objects is known as “space situational awareness.” In recent years, commercial companies have begun collecting more data on space objects. DOD already uses some of this data to maintain its awareness as the number of threats and objects in space grows. DOD...
      **Released on   Apr 19, 2023**
          Installation Management: DOD Needs Better Data, Stronger Oversight, and Increased Transparency to Address Significant Infrastructure and Environmental Challenges
    GAO-23-106725
      Published:   Apr 19, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Apr 19, 2023
.
    The Department of Defense manages hundreds of military installations around the world, with facilities and infrastructure to support its mission and the people who live and work there. This testimony includes information from our prior reports and ongoing work on how DOD can better manage its installations to address challenges, such as: repair and environmental cleanup costs estimated at hundreds of billions of dollars potential...
      **Released on   Apr 12, 2023**
          National Guard Helicopters: Additional Actions Needed to Prevent Accidents and Improve Safety
    GAO-23-105219
      Published:   Mar 14, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Apr 12, 2023
.
    The National Guard is comprised of Army and Air Force components. Both components fly helicopters to perform domestic and overseas missions. Together, they reported 298 accidents—mostly due to human errors—for certain helicopters during non-combat flights between FYs 2012-2021. We found that the Army and Air National Guard could improve how they promote safety. For example, safety officers have limited time to focus on safety issues—such...
      **Released on   Mar 30, 2023**
          Weapon System Sustainment: The Army and Air Force Conducted Reviews and the Army Identified Operating and Support Cost Growth
    GAO-23-106341
      Published:   Mar 30, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Mar 30, 2023
.
    DOD spends billions of dollars a year to operate and maintain its weapon systems—such as aircraft or ships—to ensure it can meet the military's needs today and in the future. These "sustainment" costs—expenses for repairs, for example—account for approximately 70% of a weapon system's total cost. DOD reports to Congress on these costs annually. We looked at DOD's FY 2021 sustainment reviews and found that...
      **Released on   Feb 7, 2023**
          Middle-Tier Defense Acquisitions: Rapid Prototyping and Fielding Requires Changes to Oversight and Development Approaches
    GAO-23-105008
      Published:   Feb 7, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Feb 7, 2023
.
    DOD is working to improve how fast it develops and delivers weapon systems. DOD has been using a streamlined process to do so—known as the middle tier of acquisitions or MTA pathway—which aims to deliver systems within 5 years from program start. We found that certain MTA programs that we reviewed don't fully incorporate 4 key principles of product development, such as dropping less urgent...
      **Released on   Feb 2, 2023**
          Administrative Separation Boards: Air Force Should Clarify Member Qualifications
    GAO-23-105780
      Published:   Feb 2, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Feb 2, 2023
.
    Administrative separation from the military can have lifelong implications regarding a veteran's benefits and future employment opportunities. Service members facing discharge for misconduct, unsatisfactory performance, and other reasons may present their case before an administrative separation board. These boards review evidence and recommend either retention or separation. Each service has established policies for convening these boards and selecting board members. These policies generally align with...
      **Released on   Jan 13, 2023**
          Battle Management: DOD and Air Force Continue to Define Joint Command and Control Efforts
    GAO-23-105495
      Published:   Jan 13, 2023
. 
        Publicly Released:   Jan 13, 2023
.
    The Department of Defense is working to digitally connect its space, air, land, sea, and cyber assets to help military commanders better communicate and share information in real time. This effort will depend on contributions by all of the military services. The Advanced Battle Management System is the Air Force's contribution to this effort. It is a secure communications network that allows commanders and warfighters...
      **Released on   Dec 21, 2022**
          Military Cyber Personnel: Opportunities Exist to Improve Service Obligation Guidance and Data Tracking
    GAO-23-105423
      Published:   Dec 21, 2022
. 
        Publicly Released:   Dec 21, 2022
.
    Military personnel who complete advanced cyber training—which may take a year or more and costs DOD hundreds of thousands of dollars—may not remain in the military for a significant time after training. We found that 2 of the 4 military services are not positioned to ensure adequate return on their investment in advanced cyber training. While the Navy and Air Force require 3 years of...
      **Released on   Dec 19, 2022**
          Military Correctional Facilities: Consistent Application of Standards and Improved Oversight Could Enhance Health and Safety
    GAO-23-105082
      Published:   Dec 19, 2022
. 
        Publicly Released:   Dec 19, 2022
.
    The U.S. military services operate a combined 36 military correctional facilities around the world. As of 2021, these facilities held 1,131 service members who were awaiting trial or had been sentenced by court-martial. Each service branch is responsible for ensuring the health and safety of the staff and incarcerated service members at their respective facilities. We found: Most of the branches routinely assess whether their...
      **Released on   Dec 15, 2022**
          Women in Special Operations: Improvements to Policy, Data, and Assessments Needed to Better Understand and Address Career Barriers
    GAO-23-105168
      Published:   Dec 15, 2022
. 
        Publicly Released:   Dec 15, 2022
.
    Can gender discrimination, sexual harassment, and other barriers explain why women make up less than 10% of special operations forces? U.S. Special Operations Command may not have the information needed to fully assess barriers affecting women's careers in the command. For example, the command doesn't have full access to timely, complete data on its assigned personnel, including incidents of discrimination, harassment, and sexual assault. Collaborating...
      **Released on   Dec 12, 2022**
          Servicemembers Transitioning to Civilian Life: DOD Can Better Leverage Performance Information to Improve Participation in Counseling Pathways
    GAO-23-104538
      Published:   Dec 12, 2022
. 
        Publicly Released:   Dec 12, 2022
.
    The Transition Assistance Program helps servicemembers choose a career, pursue higher education or entrepreneurship, or find a job after military service. The program tailors support to individuals' needs based on how prepared they are to enter civilian life. But nearly 25% of servicemembers who needed maximum support didn't attend a mandatory 2-day class. And most servicemembers didn't start the program at least 1 year before...
      **Released on   Dec 8, 2022**
          Military Readiness: Actions Needed to Further Implement Predictive Maintenance on Weapon Systems
    GAO-23-105556
      Published:   Dec 8, 2022
. 
        Publicly Released:   Dec 8, 2022
.
    DOD spends $90 billion a year to keep ground systems, ships, and aircraft combat-ready using scheduled maintenance or waiting until things break to fix them. Using predictive maintenance based on data analysis could allow personnel to avoid doing work too soon—and prevent accidents. DOD told the military services to begin using predictive maintenance 20 years ago, but they made limited progress until recently. Also, DOD...
      **Released on   Aug 17, 2022**
          Military Personnel: Armed Forces Should Clarify Tattoo Policies' Waiver Guidance
    GAO-22-105676
      Published:   Aug 17, 2022
. 
        Publicly Released:   Aug 17, 2022
.
    The armed forces have policies on the content, size, and location of allowable tattoos. As tattoos have become more common, policies have become less restrictive on size and location. Current policies allow tattoos almost anywhere except the head. Armed forces recruitment and retention data doesn’t include information that would allow us to assess whether tattoo policies have an effect on recruitment and retention. Most services...
    
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