{ ' '

**~** ii. 

### COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RICO OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY BOARD

RADICACION 0!.' Rl:'"t.AMEN'fO NU!!VO EN BIBLIQTECA UoG!Sl.AriVA FECHA:___l_f..__/...f.a...Lr;U_________

**~**

**HORA:~- ~·**  0 

### ,P" '("' • .

**~**



## ENTREGAD~ **~­**



# RECIBIDOPOR:h~ DEPARIMENT OF SlATE Regulation No. 

## 6630 Date: June4,2003 Approved: Ferdinand Mercado S retary ofState


# REGULATION FOR THE CONTROL OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION (Amendments to Rules 102 and 405)

2003 'i

### COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RICO OfFICE OF THE GOVERNOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY BOARD

TITLE OF REGULATION:

DATE OF APPROVAL: AMENDMENTS TO REGULATION FOR THE CONTROL OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION (RULES 102 AND 405) APRIL 16, 2003

## ~**9'1i:e~d** 

# g=Ub**~**

## §1~dw~**~/«an,** 

# g=Ub**~** 9 dejunio de 2003
Lie. Esteban Mujica Cotto Presidente JUNTA DE CAUDADAlv!BIENTAL Apartado 11488 Santurce, Puerto Rico 00910 Estimado licenciado Mujica Cotto.. Tenemos a bien informarle que el 4 dejunio de 2003, qued6 radicado en este Departamento, a tenor con las disposiciones de Ia LeyNum. 170 de 12 de agosto de 1988, segun enmendada, la Enmienda alReglamentopara el Control de Ia Contaminacion Atmosfirica (Enmiendas a las Reg/as 102y 405), versiones alinglisy espaiiol. Nos place informarle que a dicho reglamento le correspondi6 el numero 6630.**:'ef~W~rktv-Garcia** 

### Secret riaAuxiliar de Servicios GRG/et Anejo

IP.O CBox:_9023271, San.Juan Puerto 'l?jco 00902-32n tel t!Um. 787-723-6785COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RICO OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY BOARD 

### D!Sf"

Pursuant and in accordance with the Environmental Public Policy Act (Law No.. 9 of June 18, 1970, as amended) and the Uniform Administrativa Procedure Act (Law No.. 170 ofAugust 12,1988, as amended), the following amendments of Rules 102 and 405 ofthe:

REGULATION FOR THE CONTROL OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION
Has been promulgated by Resolution R-03-10-4 of April 16, 2003 to adopt the Emission Guidelines for Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration and to promulgate the regulatory provisions to implement the emission guidelines.. In San Juan, Puerto Rico, 

# Jutle2, 2003..



# 41~~ lng.. 'Angel 0.. emos Silvestre Associate Member1. 2.. 3..

4.. 5. 6. 7.. 8.. 9. REGULATION FOR THE CONTROL OFATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION SUPLETORYSHEET I itle of Regulation: Date of approval: Officials whom approved:

Office where approved: Date ofpublic notice: Reference ofthe legal authority to promulgate this regulation: Regulation Number: Date of radication: Date of effectiveness: Regulation for the Control ofAtmospheric Pollution (Amendments to Rules 102 and 405) Aprill6, 2003 (Resolution R·03-l0-4) EQB Board of Directors composed by: Mr .. Esteban Mujica Cotto, Esq.. Chairman Mrs.. Flordel Valle lopez Vice-Chairwoman Eng. Angel 0. Berrios Silvestre Associate member Environmental Quality Board of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico December 13, 2002 (Ihe San Juan Star, El Vocero) IawNo..9 ofJune 18, 1970, as amended known as "Public Policy Environmental Act" 

### Coi.o'CD

## ~0''--~ ' [Thirty (30) days after the filing of this Regulation in the State Department] 10. Reference to all other Regulations w-hich has been arnended or Regulation fOE· the Control ofAtmospheric Pollution (Regulation No.5300 and 6302) derogated by the adoption or promulgation of this regulation: CERIIFICAIION I, CERTIFY that the procedures followed for the adoption ofthis regulation where accomplished in accordance with the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Uniform Administrative Procedure Act, Law No 170 of August 12, 1988, as amended, 3 LP.RA.§Il21 et seq aod that the regulation object of this Supletory Sheet has been duly reviewed and does not contain substantive, tipographic or cledcal errors.

### ~-:>/

# e4. ·£. r,u;.:au7 Secre ary Board of Directors Environmental Quality Board Commonwealth of Puerto RicoESTADO LIBREASOCIADODEPUERTORICO/OFICINA DELA GOBERNADORA JUNTA DE CALIDAD AMBIENTAL



### CERTIFICACION
Por la presente, CERTIFICO que las enmiendas a las Reglas 102 y 405 del Reglamento para el Control de la Contaminaciiin Atmosferica (version en espailol y en ingles) conjuntamente con el Apendice que se acompaila, fueron aprobadas por la Honorable Junta de Gobierno de !a Junta de Calidad Ambiental mediante la Resoluci6n R-03-10-4 del 16 de abril de 2003 y son una copia fie! y exacta de los otiginales radicado en el Depattamento de Estado el 4 de junio de 2003 A dichas enmiendas del reglamento de referencia se le asign6 el mimero 6630 En San Juan, Puerto Rico, hoy 

### I(; dejunio de 2003..



# ~£~A&

**E~** FEidfANDEZ



# V~E~RETARlA JUNTA DE GOBIERNO JUNTA DE CALIDAD AMBIENTAL



# -~ JV'V"/ - - -

**~** Reclbldo. , .. 

### "-.::::-7



# Eo<"9'~ ::. - - Fecha: 

### r, / r., 

## /o 3 · Hora:- 

## 3; 0 

### I 

# f· ;n ·

VERDESBOSQUES YAGUAS

**CLARAS~** AIRE YNUBES BLANCA& iCUIDASLA VIDA SI NOLA CONTAMINAS! APARTADO 11488/SAN.JUAN,P.R. 00910 TELEFONO (787) 767-8181Rule 102 Rule405 

### 405(a) 405(b) 405(c) 405(c)(l) 405(c)(2) 405(c)(3) 405(c)(4) 405(c)(5) 405(c)(6) 405(c)(7) 405(c)(8) 405(c)(9) 405(c)(10) 405(c)(ll) Table ofContent

Definitions Incineration Requirements for non-hazardous solid waste incinerators Emission Guidelines and Compliance Schedules for Hospital/ Medical and Infectious Waste Incinerators (HMIWI) Emissions Guidelines and Compliances Schedules for Commercial and Industiial Solid Waste Incinerators (CISWI) Applicability Emissions Limitations and Operating Limits Operator Training and Qualification Waste Management Plan Performance Testing Monitoring Recordkeeping and Reporting Increments ofProgress Initial Compliance Requirements Continuous Compliance Requirements Air Curtain Incinerators Appendices (forseparate) Page 1-6


### 1 2 

### 2 2 6 10 14 14 17 18 

### 24 26 27 28

### RULE 102 DEFINITIONS Administrator (For theputpo.se ofRule 40.5(c)) Means the Administrator ofthe U.S.. Environmental ProtectionAgency (EPA) or his/her authorized representative or Administrator ofa State Air Pollution Control Agency. 

### Agricultural waste Means vegetative agricultural materials such as nut and grain hulls and chaff(e.g.., almond, walnut, peanut, rice, and wheat), bagasse, orchardprunings, com stalks, coffee bean hulls and grounds, and other vegetative waste materials generated as a result ofagricultural operations.. 

### Air curtain incinerator Means an incinerator that operates by forcefully projecting a curtain ofair across an open chamber or pit in which combustion occurs. Incinerators ofthis type can be constructed above or below ground and with or without refractory walls and floor.. (Air curtain incinerators are not to be confused with conventional combustion devices with enclosed fireboxes and controlled air technology such as mass burn, modular, and fluidized bed combustors).

**Auxilia~yfuel** 

### Means natural gas, liquified petroleum gas, fuel oil, or diesel fuel 

### Bag leak detection sy.stem Means an instmment that is capable ofmonitoring particulate matter loadings in the exhaust ofa fabric filter (i.e.., baghouse) inorderto detectbag failures.. A bag leak detection system includes, but is not limited to, an instrument that operates on triboelectric, light scattering, light transmittance, or other principle to monitor relative particulate matter loadings.. 

### Board Means the Environmental Quality Board (EQB) ofthe Commonwealth ofPuerto Rico 

### Calendat quarter Means three consecutive months (nonoverlapping) beginning on: January 

### I. April 1, July 1, or October 1 

### Calendaryear Means 365 consecutive days starting on January 1 and ending on December 31 

### Chemotherapeutic waste Means waste material resulting from the production or use of antineoplastic agents used for the purpose ofstopping or reversing the growth ofmalignant cells..

### Clean lumber Means wood or wood products that have been cut or shaped and include wet, air-dried, and kilndried wood products. Clean lumber does not include wood products that have been painted, pigment-stained, or pressure-treated by compomids such as chromate copper arsenate, pentachlorophenol, and creosote. 

### Commercial and indusflial solid waste incineration (CISWI) unit Means andy combustion device that combusts commercial and industrial waste, as defined in this rule.. The boundaries ofa CISWI unit are defined as, butnot limited to, the commercial or industrial solid waste fuel feed system, grate system, flue gas system, and bottom ash. The CISWI unit does not include air pollution control equipment or the stack. The CISWI unit boundary starts at the commercial and industrial solid waste hopper (ifapplicable) and extends through two areas: 1. The combustion unit flue gas system, which ends immediately after the last combustion chamber 2. The combustion unit bottom ash system, which ends at the truck loading station or similar· equipment thattransfers the ashto final disposal. Itincludes all ash handling systems connected to the bottom ash handling system 

### Commercial andindustrial waste Means solid waste combusted in an enclosed device using controlled flame combustion without energy recovery that is a distinct operating unit ofany commercial or industrial facility (including field-erected, modular, and custom built incineration units operating with starved or excess air), or solid waste combusted in an air curtain incinerator without energy recovery that is a distinct operating unit of any commercial or industrial facility.. 

### Containedgaseous material Means gases that are 

### in a container when that container is combusted.. 

### Cyclonic barrel burner Means a combustion device for waste materialsthatis attached to a 55 gallon, open-head drum. The device consists ofa lid, which fits onto and encloses the drum, and a blower that forces combustion air into the chum in a cyclonic manner to enhance the mixing ofwaste material and air

2

### Deviation Means any instance in which an affected source subjectto Rule 405, 01

### an owner or operator ofsuch a source: I Fails to meet any requirement or obligation established by Rule 405, including but not limited to any emission limitation, operating limit, or operatm qualification and accessibility requirements; 2 Fails to meet any term or condition that is adopted to implement an applicable requirement in Rule 405 and that is included inthe operating permit fm any affected source required to obtain such a permit; or 3 Fails to meet any emission limitation, operating limit, or operator qualification and accessibility requirement in Rule 405 during startup, shutdown, or malfunction, regardless or whether or not such failure is permitted by this regulation 

### Dioxins/furam Means tetra-through octachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans 

### Discard Means, for purposes of Ruie 405(c) and 40 CFR part 60, subpart DDDD, burned in an incineration unit without energy recovery. 

### Drum reclamation until Means a unit that burns residues out of drums (e.g., 55 gallon drums) so that the drums can be reused 

### Energy recovery Meansthe process ofrecovering thermal energy from combustion for useful purposes such as steam generation or process heating. EPA 

### Means the United States Environmental Protection Agency 

### EQB Means the Board; the Environmental Quality Board ofthe Commonwealth ofPuerto Rico 

### Fabricfilter Means an add-on air pollution control device used to capture particulate matter by filtering gas streams through filter media, also known as a baghouse.

3

### Low-level radioactive waste Means waste material which contains radioactive nuclides emitting primarily beta or gamma radiation, or both, in concentrations or quantities that exceed applicable Federal or State standards for unrestricted release Low-level radioactive waste is not high-level radioactive waste, spent nuclear fuel, or by-product material as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014(e)(2)). 

### Malfunction Means any sudden, infrequent, and not reasonably preventable failure of air pollution control equipment, process equipment, or a process to operate in a normal or usual manner. Failures that are caused, in part, by poor maintenance or cardess operation are not malfunctions 

### Modification or modified CISWI unit (For thepurpose ofRule40.5(c)) Means a CISWI unit you have changed later than June 1, 2001 and that meets one oftwo criteria: 1. The cumulative cost ofthe changes overthe life ofthe unit exceeds 50 percent ofthe original cost ofbuilding and installingthe CISWI unit (not including the costofland) updated to current costs (cUirect dollars}. I 

### o determine what systems are within the boundary ofthe CISWI unit used to calculate these costs, see the definition ofCISWI unit. 

### 2 Any physical change in the CISWI unit OI 

### change in the method ofoperating it that increases the amount ofany air pollutant emitted for which section 129 or section 111 ofthe Clean Air Act has established standards 

### Part reclamation unit Means a unit that bUins coatings off parts (e.g., tools, equipment) so that the parts can be reconditioned and reused. 

### Particulate matter (For thepurpo.se ofRule 40.5(c)) Means total particulate matter emitted from CISWI units as measured by Method 5 or Method 29 ofappendix A of40 CFR Part 60. 

### Pathological waste Means waste material consisting ofonly human or animal remains, anatomical parts, and/or tissue, the bags/containers used to collect and transport the waste material, and animal bedding (if applicable}. 

### Rack reclamation unit Means a unit that bUins the coatings offracks used to hold small items for application ofa coating. The unit burns the coating overspray offthe rack so the rack can be reused

4

### ReconstTUction (For thepurpose ofRule405(c)) Means rebuilding a CISWI unit and meeting two criteria: L The reconstruction begins on or after June 1, 200L 2. The cumulative cost ofthe construction overthe life ofthe incineration unit exceeds 50 percent of the original cost of building and installing the CISWI unit (not includingland) updated to current costs (current dollars) I 

### odetermine what systems are within the boundary ofthe CISWI unit used to calculate these costs, see the definition ofCISWI unit 

### Refuse-derivedfuel (For thepurpo5e ofRule405(c)) Means a type of municipal solid waste produced by processing municipal solid waste through shredding and size classification. This includes all classes ofrefuse-derivedfuel includingtwo fuels: 1. Low-density fluffrefuse-derived fuel through densified refuse-deiived fuel. 2 Pelletized refuse-derived fueL 

### Shutdown (For thepurpose ofRule405(c)) Means the period oftime after all waste has been combusted in 

### the primary chamber. 

### Solid waste (For thepwpose ofRule405(c)) Means any garbage, refuse, sludge fiom a waste treatmentplant, water supply treatmentplant, or air pollutioncontrol facility and otherdiscardedmaterial, including solid, liquid, semisolid, orcontained gaseous material resulting fiom industrial, commercial, mining, agricultural operations, and fiom com.!nunity activities, but does not include solid or dissolved material in domestic sewage, or solid or dissolved materials in irrigation return flows or industrial discharges which are point sources subject to permits under section 402 ofthe Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended (33 U S.C.. 1342), or source, special nuclear, or byproduct material as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S .C. 2014). For purposes of40 CFR 60 subpart DDDD and subpart 

## ecce, solid waste does not include the waste burned in the fifteen types of units described in Rule 405(c)(l)(B). , 

### Standard conditions When referring to units of measure, means a temperature of 68°F (20°C) and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (1 01 J 

### kilopascals}. 

### Startupperiod (For thepurpose ofRule405) Means the period oftime between the activation ofthe system and the first charge to the unit. 5

### Wet scrubber Means an add-on airpollution control device that utilizes an aqueous or alkaline scmbbing liquor to collectparticulate matter (includingnon vaporous metals and condensed organics) and/orto absorb and neutralize acid gases. 

### Wood waste Meansuntreated wood and untreatedwoodproducts, includingtree stumps (whole orchipped), trees, tree limbs (whole or chipped), bark, sawdust, chips, scraps, slabs, millings, and shavings.. Wood waste does not include:



### You 1. Grass, grass clippings, bushes, sluubs, and clippings from bushes and sluubs from residential, commercial/retail, institutional, or industrial sources as part of maintaining yards or other private or public lands.. 2.. Construction, renovation, or demolition wastes 3 . Clean lumber.. Iluoughout the Rule 405(c) means the owner or operator ofa CISWI unit

6

### RULE 405 INCINERATION (.l!l Requirements for non-hazardous solid waste incinerators (a) (1) Applicability- This Section (a) ofRu1e 405 applies to all existing, new and modified non-hazardous solid waste incinerators not covered by any other section ofthis Rule 405. (a) (1) (A)
(a)(1)(B)
(a) (1) (C)
(a) (1) (D) Existing incinerators at the time of adoption of this rule shall comply with this section within a time-frame ofsix (6) months starting from the effective date ofthis rule and must complete a perf01mance testto demonstrate compliance withthe limits established in this Section (a}. Newincinerators must complete a performance test to demonstrate compliance with the limits established inthis Section (a) within a time--frame of180 days startingfrom the date ofapproval ofthe first operating permit All incinerators affected by this Section (a) must complete a perf01mance test to demonstrate compliance with the rule every five (5) years afterthe first perf01mance test This rule shall not apply to domestic non-hazardous solid waste incinerat01s except for the following requirements: (a) (1) (D) (i) must comply with daily periodic cleancup ofthe combustion chamber after the last incineration activity ofthe day but before ofthe chamber reloading.. (a) (1) (D) (ii) must comply with a maintenance plan to the settling chamber to avoid exceedances ofthe 20% opacity limit as required under Rule 403, and (a) (1) (D) (iii) must segregate waste materials .and recycle or dispose to a recycle collection center all plastics, glasses, metals and batteries so that these materials are not incinerated.. (a) (1) (D) (iv) any other applicablerequirementfor domestic non-hazardous solidwasteincinerator established by the Board (a) (1) (E)

(a) 

### (2) Existing non-hazardous solid waste incinerators having a capacity of 15 tons/day or less, that have previously obtained an emission source permit and, that have conducted compliance tests within the lastfive years, will not berequired to perform an initial performance test f01 particulate matter (PM) iftheir previous compliance determination demonstrated compliance withthe standard established bythis rule in paragraph (a) (2}. Forthese incinerators having a capacity of 15 tons/day or less that must comply with (a) (I) (C), the next test will be required five (5) years after the effective date ofthis rule. Non-hazardous solid waste incinerators shall not cause 01 permit the emission of particulate matter (PM) in excess of0.40 pounds per 100 pounds (4 gm!kg) ofwaste charged.. 1(a) (3) Anypersonwho operates anon-hazardous solid waste incineratormust submitto the Board a certification showingtheir adequate operationaltrainingfor suchincinerators andrelated equipmentthat shouldbe similar to therequirements for operatortraining and certification contained in other sections ofthis rule.. (a) (4) Any incinerator affected by this rule shall comply with the applicable requirements under Rule 106 (a) (5) Any non-hazardous solid waste incinerator that shall comply with any applicable regulation or requirements under the "Standards ofPerformance for New Stationary Sources" (SPNSS), "National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants" (NESHAPS) or "Maximum Achievable Control Iechnology"(MACI) standards is exempted to comply with Section (a) ofthis rule 

### (b) Emission Guidelines and Compliance Schedule for Hospital/Medical and Infectious Waste Incinerators (HMIWI). (c) Emission Guidelines and Compliance Schedule for Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incinerators (CISWI) (c)(I) 

### Applicability (c)(l)(A)
(c)(1)(B)
(c)( 1 )(B)(i)

( c)(1 )(B)(i)(l) (c)(1)(B)(i)(2) Except as provided in paragraph (c)(1)(B) of this section, the designated facility to which this section applies is each individual commercial and industrial solidwasteincineration (CISWI)unitthatcommenced const:mction on orbefore November 30, 1999.. This section exempts the types ofunits described in paragraphs (c)(l)(B)(i) tluough ( c)(1 )(B)(xv), only afterthe Board acknowledgesreceipt ofa written request by the source owner or operator ofthe units to be exempted Pathological waste incineration units.. Incineration units burning 90 percent or more by weight (on a calendar quarter basis and excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic waste as defined in these regulations are not subject to this section ifthe following requirements are met: Notify the EPA and the EQB that the units meet above criteria.. Keep records on a calendar quarter basis ofthe weight ofpathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic waste burned, and the weight ofall other fuels and wastes burned in the unit

2(c)(l)(B)(I)(3) Keep such recmds demonstrating that the unit attains and maintains theexemption for at least five consecutive years and submit them upon request within ten business days.. ( c)(1 )(B)(ii) Agricultural waste incineration units Incineration units burning 90 percent or more by weight (on a calendar quarter basis and excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) ofagricultUial waste as defined in these regulations are not subject to this section ifthe following requirements are met: (c)(1 )(B)(ii)(l) Notify the EPA and the EQB that the units meet above criteria (c)(1 )(B)(ii)(2) Keep records on a calendar quarter basis ofthe weight ofagricultural waste burned, and the weight ofall other fuels and wastes bUined in the unit. (c)(1)(B)(ii)(3) Keep such recmds demonstrating that the unit attains and maintains the exemption for at least five consecutive years and submit them upon request within ten business days ( c)(1 )(B)(iii) Municipal waste combustion units.. Incineration Ul!its that meet either ofthe two following criteria: (c)(l)(B)(iii)(l) Are regulated under 40 CFR 60 Subpart Ea (Standards ofPerformance for Municipal Waste Combustors); 40 CFR 60 Subpart Eb (Standards of Performance for Municipal Waste Combustors for which construction is commenced after September 20, 1994); 40 CFR 60 Subpart Cb (EmissionGuidelines and Compliance Times for Large Municipal Combustors that aTe constructed on or before September 20, 1994); 40 CFR 60 Subpart AAAA (Standards ofPerformance for New Stationary Sources: Small Municipal Waste Combustion units); or 40 CFR 60 Subpart BBBB (Emission Guidelines for Existing Stationary Sources: Small MU!!icipal Waste Combustion units) (c

)(1 )(B)(iii)(2) BUin greater than 30percent municipal solid waste or refuse-derived fuel, as defined in 40 CFR Part 60 Subpart Ea, Subpart Eb, Subpart AAAA, and Subpart BBBB, and that have the capacity to burn less than 35 tons (32 megagrarns) per day ofmunicipal solid waste or refuse-derived fuel, ifthe following requirements are met: (c)(1)(B)(iii)(2)(a) Notify the EPA and the EQB that the units meet above criteria (c)(1)(B)(iii)(2)(b) Keep recmds on a calendar quarter basis ofthe weight ofmunicipal solid waste burned, and the weight ofall other fuels and wastes burned in the unit. ( c)(1 )(B)(iii)(2)( c) Keep such records demonstrating that the unit attains and maintains the exemption fm at least five consecutive years and submit them upon request within ten business days 

### 3(c)(l)(B)(iv)

( c)(1 )(B)(v) (c)(1)(B)(v)(1) ( c)(1 )(B)(v)(2) ( c)(1 )(B)(v)(3) ( c)(1 )(B)(vi) (c)(l)(B)(vi)(l) ( c)(1 )(B)(vi)(2) ( c)(1 )(B)(vi)(3) ( c)(1 )(B)(vii) (c)( 1 )(B)(vii)(1) (c)(l)(B)(vii)(2) ( c)(1 )(B)(viii) ( c)(1 )(B)(ix) ( c)(1)(B)(ix)(l) (c)(1 )(B)(ix)(2) Medical Waste incineration units. Incineration units regulated under 40 CFR Pait 60 Subpait Ec (StandaJds of Performance for Hospital/Medical/Infectious Waste Incinerators for which construction is commenced after June 20, 1996) or under Rule 405(b) of these regulations.. Small power production facilities. Units that meet all the following requirements: The unit qualifies as a smallpower-productionfacilityunder section 3(17)(C) ofthe Federal Power Act (16 US.C 796(17)(C)). The unit burns homogeneous waste (not including refuse-derived fuel) to produce electricity NotifY the EPA and the EQB that the unit meets the above criteria Cogeneration facilities Units that meet all the following requirements: The unit qualifies as a cogeneration facility under section 3(18)(B) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C.. 796 (18)(B)) The unit burns homogeneous waste (not including refuse-derived fuel) to produce electricity and steaJn or other forms of energy used for industrial, commercial, heating, or cooling purposes.. NotifY the EPA and the EQB that the unit meets the above criteria. Hazardous waste combustion units.. Units that meet either ofthe following two criteria: Units for which aJe required to get a permit under section 3005 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act. Units regulated under subpait EEE of40 CFR Pait 63 (National Emission**Standa~ds** forHazaJdous AirPollutants from HazaJdous Waste Combustors}. Materials recovery units.. Units that combusts waste for the primaJypurpose ofrecovering metals, such as primaJy and**seconda~y** smelters.. Air curtain incinerators Air curtain incinerators that bum only the materials listed inthe following paragraphs,**a~·e** only required to meetthe requirements under "Air Curtain Incinerators" (Rule 405( c)(11)}. 100 percent wood waste.. 100 percent clean lumber.. 4( c )(1)(B)(ix)(3) (c)(l)(B)(x) (c)(1)(B)(xi) ( c

)(I)(B)(xii) ( c)(1 )(B)(xiii) (c)(l)(B)(xiv)

( c)(l)(B)(xiv)(l) ( c)(1)(B)(xiv)(2) ( c)(1 )(B)( xiv)(3) ( c)(1)(B)(xiv)( 4) (c)( 1 )(B)(xiv)(5) ( c)(1 )(B)(xiv)(6) ( c)(1 )(B)(xiv)(7) (c)(1)(B)(xiv)(8) (c)(l)(B)(xv) 100 percent mixture ofonly wood waste, clean lumber, and/or yard waste.. Cyclonic barrel bumers. Rack, part, and drum reclaJnation units. Cement kilns Kilns regulated under subpart LLL of 40 CFR part 63 (National Emission Standardsfor HazardousAirPollutants from the Portland Cement Manufacturing Industry). Sewage sludge incinerators.. Incineration units regulated under subpart 

### 0 of 40 CFR part 60 (Standards ofPerformance for Sewage Treatment Plants}. Chemical recovery units.. Combustion units burning materials to recover chemical constituents or to produce chemical compounds where there is an existing commercial market for such recovered chemical constituent or compound The types of units described in the following paragraphs are considered chemical recovery units: Units burning onlypulping liquors (i e , black liquor) that ar·e reclaimed in a pulping liquor recovery process and reused in the pulping process Units burning only spent sulfuric acid used to produce virgin sulfuric acid.. Units burning only wood or coal feedstock for the production ofcharcoal Units burning only manufacturing by product streaJTis!residues containing catalystmetals which arereclaimed and reused as catalysts or usedtoproduce commercial grade catalysts.. Units burning only coke to produce purified carbon monoxide that is used as an intermediate in the production ofother chemical compounds.. Units burning only photographic film to recover silver.. Units burningonlyhydrocarbonliquids or solidstoproducehydrogen, carbon monoxide, synthesis gas, or other gases for use in other manufacturing processes. Any other chemical recovery unit that comply with 40 CFR 602558 and that is approved by EPA Laboratory analysis units. Units that bum samples of materials for the purpose ofchemical or physical analysis

5

### (c)(l)(C)

(c)(l)(D)
(c)(l)(E)

(c)(2) (c)(2)(A) (c)(2)(B)
( c)(2)(B)(i) ( c)(2)(B)(i)(l) ( c)(2)(B)(i)(2) ( c)(2)(B)(ii) If the_ owner or operator of a CISWI unit makes changes that meet the definition of modification or reconstmction on or after June 1, 2001 the CISWI unit becomes subjectto 40 CFRpart 60 Subpart CCCC (Standards of Performance for Commercial andIndustrial SolidWaste Incineration) andthe State plan no longer applies to that unit If the owner or operator of a CISWI unit makes physical or operational changes to an existing CISWI unit primarily to comply with the State Plan, the 40 CFR Part 60 Subpart CCCC does not apply to that unit, as such changes are not considered modifications or reconstructions. Permitting Requirements Any 

### CISWI unit that is subject to Rule 405(c) orthat become subject to I 

### itle V for any otherreason must operate pursuant to a Title V permit issued under the Part VI of the Regulation f(:>I the Control of Atmospheric Pollution (RCAP) by not later than December 1, 2003.. Emission Limitations and Operating Limits. 

### On the date that the initial performance test is completed or is required to be completed under this rule, whichever date comes first, the designated fi!Cility must meet the emission limitations specified in I 

### able 1 ofRule 405(c}. If a wet scrubber is used to comply with the emission limitations, then operating limits mustbe established during the initialperformance testfor the operating parameters as specified in Table 2 ofRule 405(c) and described in the following paragraphs: Maximum charge rate, calculated using one ofthe following procedures: For continuous and intermittent units, maximum charge rate is 11 0 percent ofthe average charge rate measured during the most recent performance test demonstrating compliance with all applicable emission limitations For batch units, maximum charge rate is 110 percent ofthe daily charge rate measured duringthe mostrecentperformance test demonstrating compliance with all applicable emission limitations.. Minimum pressure drop across the wet scrubber, which is calculated as 90 percent of the average pressure drop across the wet scrubber, measured during the most recent performance test demonstrating compliance with the particulate matter emission limitations; or minimum amperage to the wet scrubber, which is calculated as 90 percent ofthe average amperage to the wet scrubber, measured during the most recent performance test demonstrating compliance with the particulate matter emission limitations.
6

### TABLE 1 - EMISSION LIMITATIONS Pollutant Emission Limitation• Averaging Method of time Compliance Cadmium 0..004 milligrams per dry 3-mn average (1 hour Performance test (Method standard cubic meter. minimum sampletime 29 of appendix A of 40 per run}. CFR Part 60). Carbon monoxide 157 parts per million by 3-run average ( 1 hour Performance test (Method dry volume.. minimumsampletime 10, lOA, or lOB, of per run} appendixA of40 CFRPart 60) Dioxins!furans 041 nanograms per dry 3-run average (1 hour Performance test (Method (toxic equivalency standard cubic meter. minimum sampletime 23 of appendix A of 40 basis). per run). CFR Part 60). Hydrogen chloride 62 parts per million by dry 3-run average (1 hour Performance test (Method volume.. minimum sampletime 26A of appendix A of 40 per run) .. CFR Part 60}.

.

### · Lead 0..04 milligrams per dry 3-run average (1 hour Performance test (Method standard cubic meter minimum sampletime 29 of appendix A of 40 per run) CFRPart 60).

. Mercury 

### OA7 milligrams per dry 3-run average (1 hour Performance test (Method standard cubic meter. minimum sampletime 29 of appendix A of 40 per run) CFR Part 60}. Opacity 10 percent 6-minute averages Performance test (Method 9 ofappendix A of40 CFR Part 60). Oxides ofnitrogen 388 parts per million by 3-run average (1 hour Performancetest (Methods dry volume. minimum sampletime 7, ?A, 7C, ?D, or ?E of per run). appendix A of40 CFR Part 60)

- Particulate matter 70 milligrams per dry 3-run average (1 hour Performance test (Method standard cubic meter.. minimum sampletime 5 or 29 of appendix A of per run). 40 CFR Part 60). Sulfur dioxide 20 parts per million by dry 3-run average (1 hour Performance test (Method volume minimum sampletime 6 or 6C of appendix A of per run). 40 CFR Part 60). 'All emission limitations (except for opacity) ar·e measmed at 7 percent oxygen, dry basis at standard conditions 

### 7

### ( c)(2)(B)(iii)
(c)(2)(B)(iv)
(c)(2)(C) (c)(2)(D)

(c)(2)(E)

( c)(2)(E)(i) (c)(2)(E)(ii)
( c)(2)(E)(iii) ( c)(2)(E)(iv) Minimum scmbber liquor flow rate, which is calculated as 90 percent ofthe average liquor flow rate at the inlet to the wet scmbber measured dwing the most recent performance test demonstrating compliance with all applicable emission limitations.. Minimum scmbber liqu01 pH, which is calculated as 90 percent of the average liquor pH at the inlet to the wet scmbber measured during the most recent performance test demonstrating compliance with the HCI emission limitation. On the date that the initial performance test is completed 01 is required to be completed, whichever date comes first, the designated facility must meet the established operating limits.. If a fabric filter is used to comply with the emission limitations, the designated facility must operate each fabric filter system such that the bag leak detection system alarm does not sound more than 

### 5 percent of the operating time dwing a 6-month period. In calculating this operating time percentage, if inspection ofthe fabric filter demonstrates that no couective action is required, no alarm time is counted. Ifcollective action is required, each alarm shall be counted as a minimum of 1 

### hour. Ifit takes longer than 1 

### hour to initiate c01rective action, the alarm time shall be counted as the actual amount oftime taken to initiate c01rective action If an air pollution control device other than a wet scrubber is used, 01 emissions are limited in some other manner, to comply with the emission limitations under Rule 405(c)(2), the owner or operatOI of a designated facility must petition the Administrator for specific operating limits to be established dwing the initial perf01mance test and continuously monitored thereafter.. The initial perf01mance test must not be conducted until after the petition has been approved by the Administrator. The petition must include the following items: Identification of the specific parameters proposed to use as additional operating limits.. A discussion ofthe relationship between these parameters and emissions of regulated pollutants, identifying how emissions of regulated pollutants change with changes in these parameters, and howlimits onthese parameters will serve to limit emissions ofregulated pollutants A discussion of how will establish the upper and/01 lower values for these parameters which will establish the operating limits on these paran1eters. A discussion identifying the methods that will be used to measure and the instrument that will be used to monit01 these parameters, as well as the relative accuracy and precision ofthese methods and instruments.. 8TABLE 2- OPERATING LIMITS FOR WET SCRUBBERS

------- ·- ·-·- - - I I

,, Minimum freguencies

Operating Parameters Operating limits

. Data

Averaging time

Data measurement recording

= Charge

rate Maximum charge rate. Continuous Every hour Daily (batch units). 3- hour rolling (continuous and intermittent umts )a

1

- Pressure

drop across the wet Minimum pressure drop or Continuous Every 15 mmutes 3'hour rolling'

scrubber or amperage to wet amperage.

scrubber. Scrubber liquor flow rate. Minimum flow rate Contmuous Every 15 mmutes 3 -hour rolling'

**Scrubb~r** liquor _pf! _ L .. __ Minimum pH Continuous Every 15 minutes 3-hour rolling'

'Calculated each hour as the average of the previous 3 operatmg hours. 9(c)(2)(E)(v) (c)(2)(F) (c)(3) (c)(3)(A)

(c)(3)(B) (c)(3)(C) (c)(3)(C)(i) ( c)(3)(C)(i)(l) ( c)(3)(C)(i)(2) ( c)(3)(C)(i)(3) ( c)(3)(C)(i)( 4) ( c)(3)(C)(i)(5) ( c)(3)(C)(i)(6) (c)(3)(C)(i)(7) ( c)(3)(C)(i)(8) A discussion identifying the frequency and methods for recalibmting the instmments that will be used for monitming these parameters. The emissionlimitations and operating limits apply at all times except during CISWI unit startups, shutdowns, or malfunctions.. Each malfunction must last no longer than 3 horns.. 

### Requkements for operators training and qualification No CISWI unit can be operated unless a fully trained and qualified CISWI unit operator is accessible, either at the facility or canbe atthe facility within 1 hom.. The trained and qualified CISWI unit operator may operate the CISWI unit directly or be the direct supervisor of one or more other plant personnel who operate the unit. If all qualified CISWI unit operators are temporarily not accessible, the procedmes in section (c)(3)(L) must be followed. Operator training and qualification must be obtained through a program approved by the Board or by completing the requirements included in paragraph (c)(3)(C) ofthis section. Training must be obtained by completing an incinerator operator training course that includes, at a minimum, th elements described in the following paragraphs: Training on the subjects listed m paragraphs (c)(3)(C)(i)(l) through ( c)(3)(C)(i)(ll). Environmenal concerns, including types ofemissions. Basic combustion principles, including products ofcombustion. Operation of the specific type of incinerator to be used by the operator, including proper startup, waste charging and shutdown procedmes. Combustion controls and monitoring.. Operation of air pollution control equipment and factors affecting performance (ifapplicable). Inspection and maintenance of the incinerator and air pollution control devices Actions to correct malfunctions or conditions that may lead to malfunction. Bottom and fly ash characteristics and handling procedmes.
10( c)(3)(C)(i)(9) ( c)(3)(C)(i)(l0) (c)(3)(C)(i)(ll) (c)(3)(C)(ii) (c)(3)(C)(iii) (c)(3)(D) (c)(3)(D)(i) ( c)(3)(D)(ii) ( c)(3)(D)(iii) (c)(3)(E) (c)(3)(F) · (c)(3)(G) (c)(3)(G)(i) (c)(3)(G)(ii) (c)(3)(G)(iii) (c)(3)(G)(iv) (c)(3)(G)(v) Applicable Federal, State, and local regulations, including Occupational Safety and Health Administration workplace standards Pollution prevention Waste management practices.. An examination designed and administered by the instructor.. Written material covering the training course topics that can serve as reference material following completion ofthe comse.. The operatortraining course mustbe completedby the later ofthethree dates specified in the following paragraphs: The final compliance date. Six months after C!SWl unit startup.. Sixmonths afteran employee assumes responsibility for operatingthe CISWI unit or assumes responsibility for supervising the operation ofthe CIS

### WI unit. The operator qualification must be obtained by completing a training course that satisfies the criteria under (c)(3)(B).. Qualificationis valid from the date on which the training course is completed and the operator successfully passes the examination required under ( c)(3)(C)(ii). I o maintain qualification, you must complete an annual review or refresher course covermg at a minimum, the topics described in the following paragraphs: Update of regulations. Incinerator operation, including startup and shutdown procedures, waste charging, and ash handling Inspection and maintenance.. Responses to malfunctions or conditions that may lead to malfunction. Discussion ofoperating problems encountered by attendees

11(c)(3)(H) ( c)(3)(H)(i) ( c)(3)(H)(ii) 

### ( c)(3)(I)

( c)(3)(I)(i) ( c)(3)(I)(ii) ( c)(3)(I)(iii) ( c)(3)(I)(iv) ( c)(3)(I)(v) ( c

)(3)(I)(vi) ( c)(3)(I)(vii) ( c)(3)(I)(viii) ( c)(3)(I)( ix) (c)(3)(I)(x) ( c)(3)(J) ( c

)(3)(J)(i) ( c)(3)(J)(i)(1) You must renew a lapsed operator qualification by one of the methods specified in the following paragraphs: For a lapse of less than 3 years, you must complete a standard annual refresher course described in ( c)(3)(G) For a lapse of 

### 3 years or more, you must repeat the initial qualification requirements in ( c)(3)(E) Documentation must be available at the facility arrd readily accessible for all CISWI unit operators that addresses the ten topics described below. Must maintain this information arrd the training records required by ( c)(3)(K) in a manner thatthey carr be readily accessed arrd are suitable for inspectionupon request. Summary ofthe applicable starrdards under this mle Procedures for receiving, harrdling arrd charging waste. Incinerator startup, shutdown, arrd malfunction procedures Procedures for maintaining proper combustion air supply levels.. Procedures for operating the incinerator arrd associated air pollution control systems within the starrdards established under this mle Monitoring procedures for demonstrating compliarrce with the incinerator operating limits. Reporting arrd recordkeeping procedures.. The waste marragement plarr required under (c)( 4)(A) through (c)( 4)(C). Procedures for handling ash A list ofthe wastes burned during the performance test. Youmust establisha program forreviewingthe informationlisted in( c)(3)(I) with each incinerator operator. The initial review ofthe information listed in ( c)(3)(1) must be conducted by the later ofthe three dates specified in the following paragraphs: The final compliance date..

12( c)(3)(J)(i)(2) ( c)(3)(J)(i)(3) ( c)(3)(J)(ii) (c)(3)(K) (c)(3)(K)(i) (c)(3)(K)(ii)

( c)(3)(K)(iii) (c)(3)(L)
(c)(3)(L)(i)

( c)(3)(L)(ii) ( c)(3)(L)(ii)(l) Six month after CISWI unit stmtup Six months after being assigned to operate the CISWI unit Subsequent annual reviews of the infmmation listed in (c)(3)(I) must be conducted no later than 12 months following the previous review Y

### au must also maintain the infmmation specified in the following pmagraphs: Recmds showing the naJnes of CISWI unit operators who have completed review ofthe infmmation in (c)(3)(I) as required by (c)(3)(J), including the date ofthe initial review and all subsequent annual reviews Records showing the naJnes ofthe CISWI operators who have completed the operatm training requirements under ( c)(3)(A), met the criteria for qualification under (c)(3)(E), and maintained or renewed their qualification under (c)(3)(G) OI (c)(3)(H). Records must include documentation of training, the dates of the initial refresher training, and the dates of their qualification and all subsequent renewals ofsuch qualifications For each qualified operator, thephone and/or pager numberatwhichtheycan be reached dUiing operating hours. 

### Ifall qualified operators me tempmarilynot accessible (i.e , not atthe facility and not able to be at the facility within 1 hoUI), the designated facility must meet one ofthetwo criteria specified in the paragraphs below, depending on the length oftime that a qualified operator is not accessible.. When all qualified operators are notaccessible formore than 8hours,butless than 

### 2 weeks, the CISWI unit may be operated by other plant personnel familiar with the operation ofthe CISWI unit who have completed a review ofthe infmmation specified in ( c)(3)(I) withinthepast 12months.. However, must record the period when all qualified operators were not accessible and include this deviation in the annual repmt as specified under (c)(7)(G). When all qualified operators me not accessible for 2 weeks or more, must take the two actions that m·e described in the following paragraphs: Notifythe EPA and the Board ofthis deviation in writing within 10 days. In the notice, state what caused this deviation, whatyou me doingto ensure that a qualifed operator is accessible, and when you anticipate that a qualified operator will be accessible..

13( c)(3)(L)(ii)(2)

( c)(3)(L)(ii)(2)(a) ( c)(3)(L)(ii)(2)(b) (c)(4) (c)(4)(A)
(c)(4)(B) (c)(4)(C)

( c)(5) (c)(5)(A) (c)(5)(B) Submit a status report to the EPA and to the Board every 4 weeks outlining what you ar·e doing to ensure that a qualified operator is accessible, stating when you anticipate that a qualified operator will be accessible and requesting approval from the EPA to continue operation ofthe CISWI unit. Must submit the first status report 4 weeks after notifYing the EPA and the Board ofthe deviation under (c)(3)(L)(ii)(l} Ifthe EPA notifies you that your request to continue operation of the CISWI unit is disapproved, the CISWI unit may continue operation for 90 days, then must cease operation. Operation ofthe unit may resume ifyou meet the two requirements in the following paragraphs: A qualified operator is accessible as required under ( c)(3)(A}. NotifY the EPA and the Board that a qualified operator is accessible and that you ar·e resuming operation Waste Management Plan A waste managementplanis a writtenplanthat identifies both the feasibility and themethods used to reduce or separate certain components ofsolid waste from the waste stream in order to reduce or eliminate toxic emissions from incinerated waste. The owner or operatm of a designated facility must submit a waste managementplanno laterthanthe date for submittal ofthe final control plan. A waste management plan must include consideration ofthe reduction or separation of waste "stream elements such as paper, cardboard, plastics, glass, batteries, 01 metals; or the use ofrecyclable materials The plan must identifY any additional waste management measures, and the source must implement those measures considered practical and feasible, based on the effectiveness of waste management measures already in place, the costs of additional measures, the emissions reductions expected to be achieved, and any other environmental 01 energy impacts they might have Perf'ormance testing All perfmmance tests mustconsistofaminimum ofthree test mns conducted under conditions representative ofnmmal operations.. Must document that the waste bUined during the performance test is representative of the waste bUined under normal operating conditions by maintaining a log of the quantity of waste burned (as required in (c)(7)(A)(ii)(l)) and the types ofwaste burned during the performance test

14

### (c)(S)(C) (c)(S)(D) (c)(S)(E)
(c)(S)(F)

(c)(S)(G) (c)(S)(G)(i) (c)(S)(G)(ii) (c)(S)(G)(iii) (c)(S)(H) All performance test must be conducted using the minimum run dmation specified in I able I 

### ofthis rule. Method I 

### ofappendix A of40 CFR Pait 60 and contained in 

### this regulation must be used to select the sainp]ing location and number oftraverse points Method 3A or 3B of appendix A of40 CFR Pait 60 and contained in this regulationmustbeused for gas composition analysis, includingmeasurement of oxygen concentration Method 3A or 3B must be used simultaneously with each method. All pollutants concentrations, except for opacity, must be adjusted to 7 percent oxygen using the following equation:
where:

(20.9-7)= 20..9 

### %0, Cm,., 

### (20..9-7) I 

### (20 9-%02) 

### pollutant concentration adjusted to 7 percent oxygen; pollutant concentration measured on a dry basis; 20. .9 

### percent oxygen - 7 

### percent oxygen (defined oxygen conection basis); oxygen concentration in air, percent; and oxygen concentration measured on a dry basis, percent You must determine dioxins/ftuaJis toxic equivalency by following the procedures in paragraphs below: Measure the concentration ofeach dioxin/furaJI tetra-through acta-congener emitted using EPA Method 23 contained in this regulation. For each dioxinlftuaJI congener: measured in accordaJice with pa1agraph (c)(S)(G)(i), multiply the congener concentration by its corresponding toxic equivalency factor specified in 

### I able 

### 3 ofthis rule. Sum the products calculated in accordaJice with paiagraph (c)(S)(G)(ii) to obtain the total concentration of dioxins/furaJis emitted in terms of toxic equivalency. Useresults ofperformancetests to demonstrate compliance with the emission limitations in Table I 

### ofthis rule

15

### TABLE 3 -TOXIC EQUIVALENCY FACTORS
DIOXIN/FURAN CONGENER TOXIC EQUIVALENCY FACTOR 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin 1 1, 2, 3, 7, 8-pentachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin 05



### . 

### ··- 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8-hexachlorinated dibenzo-p"dioxin 0 1

- 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9-hexachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin 

### OJ 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8-hexachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin 

### OJ 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8-heptachlorinated dibenzo-p--dioxin 0.01 octachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin 0.001 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorinated dibenzofuran 

### O.J 2, 3, 4, 7, 8-pentachlorinated dibenzofuran 0.5 

### -· 1, 2, 3, 7, 8-pentachlorinated dibenzofuran 0.05 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran 0 1 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran 

### OJ

. 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran 0 1 -··

. 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran 0 1 

### !, 2, 3,4, 6, 7, 8-heptachJorinateddibe!l..Zo:!i.Jra..fl (\ (\ 1 VAI.l. 

### .. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9-heptachlminated dibenzofuran 001 octachlorinated dibenzofuran 0.001

16(c)(6) (c)(6)(A)

(c)(6)(B) (c)(6)(B)(i) (c)(6)(B)(ii) (c)(6)(B)(iii) (c)(6)(B)(iv) (c)(6)(B)(v) (c)(6)(B)(vi)
( c)(6)(B)(vii)
(c)(6)(B)(viii) Monitoring requirements If a wet scrubber is used to comply with the emission limitation under (c)(2)(A), you must install, calibrate (to manufacturer's specifications), maintain, and operate devices (orestablishmethods) for monitoringthe value ofthe operatingparameters used to detennine compliance withthe operating limits listed inTable 2 ofthisrule.. These devices (ormethods) must measure and record the values for these operating parameters at the fiequencies indicated in Table 2 ofthis rule at all times except as spciefied in (c)(6)(D). Ifa fabric filter is usedto complywith the requirements ofthis rule, youmust install, calibrate, maintain, and continuously operate a bag leak detection system as specified in the following paragraphs: You must install and operate a bag leak detection system for each exhaust stack ofthe fabric filter ' Each bag leak detection system must be installed, operated, calibrated, and maintained in a manner consistent with the manufacturer's written specifications and recommendations. The bag leak detection system must be certified by the manufacturer to be capable of detecting particulate matter emissions at concentrations of I0 milligrams per actual cubic meter or less The bag leak detection system sensor must provide output of relative or absolute particulate matter loadings. ' The bag leak detection system must be equipped with a device to continuously record the output signal fwm the sensor The bag leak detection system must be equipped with an alarm system that will sound automatically when an increase in relative particulate matter emissions over a preset level is detected.. The alarm must be located where it is easily heard by plant operating personneL For positive pressure fabric filter systems, a bag leak detection system must be installed in each baghouse compartment or cell For negative pressure or induced air fabric filters, the bag leak detectOI must be installed downstream ofthe fabric filter.. Where multiple detectors are required, the system's instrumentation and alarm may be shared among detectors

17(c)(6)(C) ..

(c)(6)(D)
(c)(6)(E)

(c)(7) (c)(7)(A) ( c)(7)(A)(i) ( c

)(7)(A)(ii) ( c)(7)(A)(ii)(1) ( c)(7)(A)(ii)(2) (c)(7)(A)(ii)(3) ( c)(7)(A)(ii)(4) ( c)(7)(A)(ii)(5) ( c)(7)(A)(ii)(6) Ifsomething other than a wet scrubber is used to comply with the emission limitations under (c)(2)(A), you must install, calibrate (to the manufacturer's specifications), maintain, and operate the equipment necessary to monitor compliance with the site-specific operating limits established using the procedures in (c)(2)(E) Except for monitoring malfimctions, associated repairs, and required quality assurance or quality control activities (including, as applicable, calibration checks and required zero and span adjustments ofthe monitoring system), you must conduct all monitoring at all times the CISWI unit is operating. Do not use data recorded during monitoring malfuctions, associated repairs, and required quality assurance or quality control activities for meeting the requirements ofthisruie, including data averages and calculations.. You must use all the data collected during all other periods in assessing compliance with the operating limits Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements 

### The designated facility must maintain the items (as applicable) as specified in the following paragraphs for a period ofat least 5 years: Calendar date ofeach record.. Records ofthe data described in the following paragraphs: The CISWI unit charge dates, times, weights, and hourly charge rates. Liquor flow rate to the wet scrubber inlet every 15 minutes ofoperation, as applicable. Pressure drop across the wet scrubber system every 15 minutes ofoperation oramperage to the wet scrubber every 15 minutes of operation, as applicable. Liquor pH as introduced to the wet scrubber every 15 minutes of operation, as applicable. For affected CISWI unitthatestablish operating limits for controls other than wet scrubbers under (c)(2)(E), you must maintain data collected for all operatingparameters usedto determine compliancewiththe operating limits.. Ifa fabric filter is used to comply with the emission limitations, you must record the date, time, and duration of each alarm and the time conective action was initiated and completed, and a briefdescription ofthe cause ofthe alarm and the corrective action taken. You must also record the percent of operatingtime during each 6-month period that the alarm sounds, calculated as specified in (c)(2)(D}. 18( c)(7)(A)(iii)

( c)(7)(A)(iv) (c)(7)(A)(v)

( c)(7)(A)(vi)
( c)(7)(A)(vii) (c)(?)(A)(viii)

(c)( 7)(A)(ix) ( c)(7)(A)(x) (c)(7)(A)(xi) ( c)(7)(A)(xii) (c)(7)(A)(xiii) Identification ofcalendar dates and times for whichmonitoring systems used to monitor operatinglimits were inoperative, inactive, malfunctioning, or out of control (except for downtime associated with zero and span and other routine calibration checks}. Identify the operating parameters not measured, the dmation, reasons for not obtaining the data, and a description of corrective actions taken. Identification ofcalendar dates, times, and dmations ofmalfunctions and a description ofthe malfunction and the conective action taken Identification ofcalendar dates and times for which data show a deviation from the operating limits in I able 2 ofthis rule or a deviation from other operating limits established under (c)(2)(E) with a description of the deviations, reasons for such deviations, and a description ofcorrective actions taken. The results of the initial, annual, and any subsequent performance tests conducted to determine compliance with the emission limits and/or to establish operating limits, as applicable Retain a copy ofthe complete test report including calculations. Records showing the names ofCISWI unit operators who have completed review ofthe information in (c)(3)(I) as required by (c)(3)(J), including the date ofthe initial review and all subsequent annual reviews.. Records showing the names ofthe CISWI operators who have completed the operator training requirements under (c)(3)(A), met the criteria for qualification under ( c)(3)(E), and maintained or renewed their qualification under ( c)(3)(0)or( c)(3)(H) Records mustinclude documentation oftraining, the dates of the initial and refresher training, and the dates of their qualification and all subsequent renewals of such qualifications. For each qualified operator, the phone and/orpager number atwhich they can be reached during operating homs. Records ofcalibration ofany monitoring devices as required under (c)(6). Equipment vendor specifications and related operation and maintenance requirements for the incinerator, emission controls, and monitoring equipment. I he information listed in (c)(3)(I). On a daily basis, keep a log ofthe quantity ofwaste burned and the types of waste burned (always required)



### 19(c)(7)(B) (c)(7)(C) (c)(7)(D) (c)(7)(E) ( c)(7)(E)(i) ( c)(7)(E)(ii) ( c)(7)(E)(iii) (c)(7)(F)

(c)(7)(G)

( c)(7)(G)(i) ( c)(7)(G)(ii) ( c)(7)(G)(iii) ( c)(7)(G)(iv) All records must be available onsite in either paper copy or computerreadable formatthat canbeprinteduponrequest, unless an alternative format is approved by the Administrator.. The reporting requirements are summarized in 

### I able 

### 4 ofthis rule The waste management plan must be submitted no later than the date for submittal ofthe final control plan.. You must submit the information specified in the following paragraphs no laterthan 60 days following the initial performance test All reports must be signed by the facilities manager . The complete test report for the initial performance test results obtained under ( c)(9), as applicable.. The values for the site-specific operating limits established in (c)(2)(B), (C), and (D), or ( c )(2)(E). If a fabric filter is used to comply with the emrss10n limitations, documentation that a bag leak detection system has been installed and is being operated, calibrated, and maintained as required by (c)(6)(B). An armual report must be submitted no later than 12 months following the submission of the information in (c)(7)(E). Subsequent reports must be submitted no more than 12 months following the previous report. Ifthe unit is subject to permitting requirements under Title V ofthe Clean Air Act or the Part VI ofthe RCAP, it may be required to submit these reports more frequently The armual reportrequiredunder( c)(7)(F) mustincludethe items listed inthe following paragraphs.. Ifthere is a deviation fiom the operating limits or the emission limitations, also a deviation report must be submitted as specified in (c)(7)(H), (c)(7)(I), (c)(7)(J), (c)(7)(K) and (c)(7)(L). Company name and address. Statement by a responsible official, with that official's name, title, and signature, certifYing the accuracy ofthe content ofthe report. Date ofreport and beginning and ending dates ofthe reporting period. The values for the operating limits establishedpursuantto ( c)(2)(B), (C), and (D), or (c)(2)(E).



### 20TJ,BLE 4 • SUMMARY OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS'

.

I

Report I

Due date I Contents I

Reference II

Waste Management Plan No later than the date specified in Table 5 for • Waste management pian

Rule

submittal of the final control plan.

405(c)(7)(D)

Initial Test Report No later than 60 days following the mitial • Complete test report for the mitial performance test. Rule

performance test. 405(c)(7)(E)

Annual Report No later than 12 months following the • Name and address

Rule

submission of the initial test report. • Statement and Signature by responsible officral. 405( c)(7)(F)

Subsequent reports are to be submitted no • Date of report

and (G)

more than 12 months followirig the previous • Values for the operating limits.

report.

• If no devmtions or malfunctiOnS were reported. a statement that no
deviatiOns occurred durmg the reporting penod.

•

Highest recorded 3-hour average and the lowest 3-hour average, as applicable, for each operating parameter recorded for the calendar year

bemg reported.

• Information for. devmtions or malfunctions recorded under Ruie

405(c)(7)(A)(ii)(6) and (iii) through (v).

•

If a performance test was conducted during the reportmg period, the

results of the test.

•

If a perfonnance test was not conducted during the repmting penod, a
statement that the requirements of Rule 405(c)(J O)(E) or (F) were met.

• Documentation ofpenods when all qualified CIS WI unit operators were unavailable for more than 8 hours but less than 2 weeks.

Ernrssion

Limitation or Operating Limrt By August 1 of that year for data collected • Dates and times of deviations

Rule

Devmtwn Report durmg the first half of the calendar year. By • Averaged and recorded data for these dates. 405(c)(7)(H),

February 1 of the followmg year for data • Duration and causes for each devmtion and the corrective actwns taken. (I) and (J)

collected during the second half of the • Copy of operating limit monitormg data and any test repotis.

calendar year. • Dates, t1rnes, and causes for rnomtor downttme mcidents.

•

Whether each deviation occurred during a period of startup, shutdown,

or malfunction.

Qualified Operatwr Devtatton Within l 0 days of devtation • Statement of cause of devtation

Rule

Notification •

Descnption of efforts to have an accessible qualified operator. 405(c)(7)(K)(i)

•The date a qualified operator will be accessible.

Qualified Operator Devmtion Status Every 4 weeks followmg devratwn • Description of efforts to have an accessible qualified operator Rule

Report

• The date a qualified operator will be accessible. 405(c)(7)(K)(ii)

• Request for approval to contmue operatiOn.

Qualified Operator Devmlion Prior to resummg operation • Notification that you are resummg operation Rule

Notification of Resumed Operation

405(c)(7)(L)

4 This table in oniy a summary, see the referenced sections of the rule for the complete reqUirements. 21. (c)(7)(G)(v)

(c)(7)(G)(vi) (c)(7)(G)(vii) (c)(?)(G)(viii) (c)(7)(G)(ix)
( c)(7)(G)(x) (c)(7)(H)

( c)(7)(I)
( c)(7)(J)
( c)(7)(J)(i) ( c

)(7)(J)(ii) _Jfno.deviation from any emission limitation or operating limitthat applies to . you has been reported, a statement that there was no deviation fmm the emission limitations or operating limits during the reporting period, and that no monitoring systemusedto determine compliancewiththe operatinglimits was inoperative, inactive, malfunctioning or out ofcontroL The highest recorded 3-hom average andthe lowestrecorded 3-hour avemge, as applicable, for each operating parameter recorded for the calendar year being reported.. Information recorded under ( c)(7)(A)(ii)(6) and ( c)(7)(A)(iii) through (v) for the calendar year being reported Ifa performance test was conducted dming the reporting period, the results ofthat test Ifthe designated facility met the requirements of (c)(lO)(A) or (B), and did not conduct a performance test dming the reporting period, you must state that you met the requirements of(c)(10)(A) or (B), and, therefore, you were not required to conduct a performance test dming the reporting period. Documentation of periods when all qualified CISWI unit operators were unavailable for more than 8 hours, but less than 2 weeks.. Youmust submit a deviationreport ifanyrecorded 3-hom averageparameter level is abovethe maximum operating limit or belowthe minimUIII operating limit established under this rule, if the bag leak detection system alarm sounds for more than 

### 5 percent of the operating time for the 6-month reporting period, or ifa performance test was conducted that deviated from any emission limitation. The deviation report must be submitted by August I of that year for data collected during the first halfofthe calendar year (January 1 to June 30), and by February 1 ofthe following year for data collected during the second half ofthe calendar year (July 1 to December 31) In each reportrequired under ( c)(7)(H) and (!), for any pollutant orparameter that deviated from the emission limitations or operating limits specified in this rule, include the six items described in the folio" ing paragraphs: The calendar dates and times the unit deviated from the emission limitations or operating limit requirements The averaged and recorded data for those dates

22( c)(7)(J)(iii) ( c)(7)(J)(iv) 

### ( c)(7)(J)(v) ( c)(7)(J)(vi) (c)(7)(K) (c)(7)(K)(i) ( c)(7)(K)(i)(l) ( c)(7)(K)(i)(2) ( c)(7)(K)(i)(3) ( c)(7)(K)(ii) ( c)(7)(K)(ii)(l) ( c

)(7)(K)(ii)(2) ( c)(7)(K)(ii)(3) (c)(7)(L)
(c)(7)(M) Duration and causes of each deviation from the emission limitations or operating limits and your corrective actions.. A copy ofthe operating limit monitoring data during each deviation and any test report that documents the emission levels The dates, times, number, duration, and causes for monitoring downtime incidents (other than downtime associated with zero, span, and other routine calibration checks) Whether each deviation occurred during a period of startup, shutdown, or malfunction, 01 during another period. If all qualified operators are not accessible for 2 weeks or more, you must take the two actions in the following paragraphs: Submit a notification ofthe deviation within 10 days that includes the three items in the following paragraphs: A statement ofwhat caused the deviation A description ofwhat you are doing to ensure that a qualified operator is accessible.. The date when you anticipate that a qualified operator will be available.. Submit a status report to the EPA and to the Board every 4 weeks that includes the three items in the following paragraphs:

· A description of what you are doing to ensure that a qualified operator is

accessible.. The date when you anticipate that a qualified operator will be accessible.. Request appmval from the EPA to continue operation ofthe CISWI unit. If your unit was shutdown by the EPA, under the provisions of (c)(3)(L)(ii)(2), due to a failure to pmvide an accessible qualified operator, you must notify the EPA and the Board that you are resuming operation once a qualified operator is accessible.. The designated facility must submit notifications as pmvided in 40 CFR Section 60.7 and contained in this regulation..

23(c)(7)(N) (c)(7)(0) (c)(8) (c)(8)(A) (c)(8)(A)(i) (c)(8)(A)(ii) (c)(8)(B) (c)(8)(C) ( c)(8)(C)(i) ( c)(8)(C)(ii) (c)(8)(C)(iii) (c)(8)(D) (c)(8)(E)

(c)(8)(F) ( c)(8)(F)(i) Submitinitial, annual, and deviationreports electronically orin paper format, postmarked on or before the submittal due dates.. Ifthe EQB agrees, you may change the semiannual or annual reporting dates Refer to 40 CFR Section 60 I9 (c) and contained in this regulation for procedures to seek approval to change the reporting date. Increments ofProgress If you plan to achieve compliance more than one (1) year following the effective date ofState Plan approval, you must meet the two increments of progress specified in the following paragraphs: Submit a final control plan.. Achieve final compliance.. Table 5 ofthis tuie specifies the compliance dates for each ofthe increment ofprogress Your notification ofachievement ofincrements ofprogr·ess must include the three items specified in the following paragraphs: Notification that the increment ofprogress has been achieved. Any items requited to be submitted with each increment ofprogress.. Signature ofthe owner or operator ofthe CISWI unit. Notifications for achieving increments ofprogress must be postmarked no later than 10 business days after the compliance date for the increment. Ifyou fail to meet an increment ofprogress, you must submit a notification to the EPA and to the Board, postmarked within 10 business days after the date for that increment ofprogress in 

### I able 

### 5 ofthis rule. You must inform the EPA and the Board that you did not meet the increment, and you must continue to submit reports each subsequent calendar month until the increment ofprogress is met For your control plan increment of progress, you must satisfy the two requirements specified in the following paragraphs: Submit the final control plan that includes the five items described as follows:

24TABLE 5 • INCREMENTS OF PROGRESS AND COMPLIANCE SCHEDULES

- Comply with these increments of progress By these dates

Increment 1 - Submit final control plan 6 months after the effective date of EPA plan approval

Increment 2

- Achieve final compliance 18 months after the effective date of EPA plan approval, or by

December 1, 2005

_ whichever date is earlier.

--- - -- - - -··· - -----· ---·- 25. (c)(8)(F)(i)(l)
(c)(8)(F)(i)(2) ( c)(8)(F)(i)(3) ( c)(8)(F)(i)( 4) ( c)(8)(F)(i)(5) ( c)(8)(F)(ii) (c)(8)(G)

(c)(8)(H)
( c)(8)(I) 

### ( c)(8)(J)
(c)(8)(K) (c)(9) (c)(9)(A)

(c)(9)(B) A description ofthe devices for air pollution control andprocess changesthat you will use to comply with the emission limitations and other requirements ofthis rule The types ofwaste to be burned. The maximum design waste burning capacity The anticipated maximum charge rate. Ifapplicable, the petition for site-specific operating limits under (c)(2)(E}. Maintain an onsite copy of the final control plan. For the final compliance increment of progress, you must complete all process changes and retrofit construction ofcontrol devices, as specified in the final control plan, so that, ifthe affected CISWI unit is brought online, all necessaryprocess changes and airpollution control devices would operate as designed. Ifyou close your CISWI unit but will restart it prior to the final compliance date in the Stateplan, you must meet the increments ofprogress specified in (c)(8)(A}. Ifyou close your CISWI unit but will restart it after your final compliance date, you must complete emission control retrofits and meet the emission limitations and operating limits on the date your unit restarts operation. Ifyou plan to close your CISWI unit rather than comply with the State plan, submit a closure notification, including the date ofclosure, to the EPA and to the Board by the date your final control plan is due Ifyour unit is to be exempted, you must request the exemptionby written, as specified in ( c)(I)(B), by the date the final control plan is due.. Initial Compliance Requirements You must conduct an initial performance test, as required under 40 CFR
- section 60.. 8 and contained in this regulation, to determine compliance with the emission limitations in I able I of this rule and to establish operating limits using the procedure in (c)(2)(B), (C), and (D), or (c)(2)(E). The initial performance test must be conducted using the test methods listed in I able 1 ofthis ru]e and the procedures in (c)(5). The initial performance test must be conducted no later than 180 days after your final compliance date. Your final compliance date is specified in I able 

### 5 ofthis rule 26. (c)(lO) (c)(lO)(A)

(c)(IO)(B)

(c)(IO)(C) (c)(IO)(D)
(c)(IO)(E)

(c)(lO)(F)
(c)(lO)(G)
(c)(l O)(H) Continuous Compliance Requirements You must conduct an annual performance test for pmticulate matter, hydrogen chloride, and opacity for each CISWI unit as required under 40 CFR-Section 60.. 8 to determine compliance with the emission limitations The annual performance testmust be conducted usingthetestmethods listed in I able 1 ofthis rule and the procedures in (c)(5}. You must continuously monitor the operating parmneters specified in ( c)(2)(B), (C), and (D) or established under ( c)(2)(E}. Operation above the established maximum or below the established minimum operating limits constitutes a deviation from the established operating limits Three-hour rolling average values meusedto determine compliance (exceptfor baghouse leak detection system alarms) unless a different averaging period is established under (c)(2)(E}. Operating limits do not apply during performance tests You must only burnthe smnetypes ofwasteusedto establish operating limits during the performance test You must conduct annual performance tests for pmticualte matter, hydrogen chloride, and opacitywithin 12 months following the initialperformancetest Conduct subsequentannualperformancetests within 12monthsfollowing the prevwus one. You can test less often for a given pollutant ifyou have test data for at least 

### 3 yems, and all performance tests for the pollutaJit (pmticulate matter, hydrogen chloride oropacity) over

### 3 consecutiveyems showthatyou comply with the emission limitation. In this case, you do not have to conduct a performance test for that pollutant for the next 2 yems.. You must conduct a performancetest duringthethird yem and no more than 36 months following the previous performance test Ifyour CISWI unit continues to meet the emission limitation for pmticulate matter, hydrogen chloride, or opacity, you may choose to conduct performaJice tests for these pollutants every third year, but each test must be within 36 months ofthe previous performance test If a performance test shows a deviation from an emission limitation for pmticulate matter, hydrogen chloride, or opacity, you must conduct annual performance tests for that pollutant until all performaJice tests over a 3-yem period show compliance You may conduct a repeat performance test at any time to establish new values for the operating limits. The EPA and or the Board may request a repeat performance test at any time


### 27(c)(lO)(I) (c)(l1) (c)(l1)(A)

(c)(l1)(B) (c)(l1)(B)(i) (c)(11)(B)(ii) ( c)(11 )(B)(iii) (c)(l1)(C) ( c)(11 )(C)(i) ( c)(11 )(C)(ii) (c)(11)(D) (c)(l1)(E) (c)(11)(E)(i) (c)(11)(E)(ii) (c)(11)(E)(iii) (c)(ll)(F) You must repeat the perfmmance testifyor feed stream is different than the feed streams used dming any peiformance test used to demonstrate compliance.. Air· Curtain Incinerators An air cmtain incinerator operates by forcefully projecting a cmtain of air across an openchamberoropenpitinwhichcombustion occms.. Incinerators ofthis type can be constructed above or below ground and with or without refiactmy walls and floor.. Air cmtain incinerators are not to be confused withconventional combustion devices with enclosedfireboxes and controlled air technology such as mass bmn, modular, and fluidized bed combustms. Air cmtain incinerators that bmn only the materials listed in the following paragraphs ar·e only required to meet the requirements under "Air Cmtain Incinerators" ((c)(ll)(A) through (c)(ll)(V)). I00 percent wood waste. I 00 percent clean lumber. I 00 percent mixtme ofonly wood waste, clean lumber, and/or yard waste.. 

### If you plan to achieve compliance more than 1 year following the effective date of State Plan approval, you must meet the two increments ofprogress specified in the following paragraphs: Submit a final control plan. Achieve final compliance 

### I able 

### 5 ofthis mle specifies the compliance dates for each of the increments ofprogress Your notification ofachievement ofincrements ofprogr·ess must include the three items described in the following paragraphs: Notification that the increment of progress has been achieved.. Any items required to be submitted with each increment ofprogress (See (c)(ll)(H)) Signature ofthe owner or operator ofthe incinerator. Notifications for achieving increments ofprogr·ess must be postmarked no later than 10 business days after the compliance date for the increment


### 28(c)(11)(G)

(c)(11)(H) ( c)(11)(H)(i) (c)(11)(H)(ii) ( c)(11)(I)
( c)(11)(J) (c)(l1)(K) (c)(11)(L) (c)(l1)(M) (c)(l1)(M)(i) (c)( 11 )(M)(ii) (c)(11)(N) (c)(l1)(0) Ifyou fail to meet an increment ofprogress, you must submit a notification to the EPA and to the Board, postmarked within 1 0 business days after the date for that increment ofprogress in 

### I able 

### 5 ofthis mle. You must infmm the EPA and the Board that you did not meet the increment, and you must continue to submit repmts each subsequent calendar month until the increment ofprogr·ess is met For your control plan increment of progress, you must satisfY the two requirements specified in the following paragraphs: Submit the final control plan including a description ofany devices for air pollution control and any process changes that you will use to comply with the emission limitations and other requirements ofthis mle. Maintain an onsite copy ofthe final control plan. For the final compliance incrementofprogressyou mustcomplete all process changes and retrofit constmction ofcontrol devices, as specified in the final controlplan, sothat, ifthe affected incineratoris broughtonline, all necessary process changes and airpollution contml devices would operate as designed. Ifyou close your incinerator but will reopen it prior to the final compliance date in your State plan, you must meet the increments ofprogress specified in (c)(I1)(C).. If you close your incinerator but will restart it after your final compliance date, you must complete emission control retrofits and meet the emission limitations on the date your incinerator restarts operation Ifyou plan to close your incineratm rather than comply with the State plan, submit a closure notification, including the date ofclosure, to the EPA and to the Board by the date your final contwl plan is due.. After the date the initial stack test is required or completed, whichever is earlier, you must meet the limitations in the following paragraphs: The opacity limitation is 10 percent (6-minute average), except as described in paragraph (M)(ii}. The opacity limitation is 35 percent (6-minute average) during the startup period that is within the first 30 minutes ofoperation. Except during malfunctions, the requirements of this rule apply at all times, and each malfunction must not exceed 3 hours Use Method 9 of appendix A of 40 CFR-Part 60 and contained in this regulation to determine compliance with the opacity limitation. 

### 29(c)(ll)(P) (c)(ll)(Q) (c)(ll)(R) (c)(II)(S) ( c)(II)(I) ( c)(II)(I)(i) ( c)(II)(T)(ii) (c)(ll)(U) (c)(ll)(V) Conduct an initial test f01 opacity as specified in 40 CFR-Section 60.8 no later than 180 days after your final compliance date.. After the initial test for opacity, conduct annual tests no more than 12 calendar months following the date ofyom previous test Keep records ofresults ofall initial and annual opacity tests onsite in either paper copy or electronic format, unless the Administrat01 approves another f01mat, for at least 5 years.. Make all records available for submission to the EPA and to the Board 01 for an inspector's onsite review Submit an initial rep01t no laterthan 60 days following the initial opacitytest that includes the information specified in the following paragraphs: The types ofmaterials you plan to combust in your air cmtain incinerator. The results (each 6-minute average) ofthe initial opacity tests.. Submit annual opacity test results within 12 months following the previous rep01t. Submit initial and annual opacity test reports as electronic 01 paper copy on orbefore the applicable submission date and keep a copy onsite for a period of5 years..

30