Interim Decision #1520 

• 

MATrre OF Nomu 

In. Visa Petition Proceedings 

A-12525308. 

Decided by Boai'd November 6, 1986 

A. divorce granted in the presence of the Consul of the United Arab Republic. 

at Chichgo, Illinois, to a nonimmigrant student in attendance at the Iowa 

State University, dissolving a previous marriage contracted in Egypt, is 

not valid for immigration purposes even though the United Arab Republic 

may consider such divorce valid under its laws. 

This case is before us on appeal from a decision of a District 

Director denying the visa petition. 

The petitioner was born in the United States and married the 

beneficiary at Harlan, Iowa on November 27,1964:' The beneficiary 

had previously been married in Egypt on 'Tidy 4, 1968 and declared 

his divorce from his first wife on June 8, 1964 in the presence of the 

Consul of the United Arab Republic at Chicago, Illinois. The district Director held that the divorce did not meet the legal requirements of Minas nor of the State of Iowa in which the beneficiary 

has his domicile. For that reason, that officer concluded that the 

petitioner had failed to establish that her marriage to the beneficiary 

was valid. . 

We have carefully considered the statements in counsel's letter of 

August 20, 1965. He contends that, since the beneficiary was merely 

attending the Iowa State University as a student when he obtained 

the divorce in June 1964 and intended to return to Egypt, he was 

not a resident of Iowa and could not have secured a valid divorce 

under its laws. By his marriage in November 1964 and his present 

desire to become a permanent resident of the United States, it would 

seem that he has now abandoned his Egyptian domicile and has 

taken up domicile in the United States. We rejected a similar contention in Matter of M—, 7 I. &. N. Dec. 556 (1957), in which the 

alien attempted to divorce his first -wife in Connecticut through a 

written declaration in the Islamic tradition and then married a 

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Interim Decision #1520 

United States citizen in Connecticut. Actually, the issue here is not 

whether the beneficiary could have obtained a divorce under the laws 

of Iowa but whether the alleged divorce before the Consul at Chicago was valid. For the reasons more fully set forth in Matter of 

If—, supra, and in Matter of H—, 6 L & N. Dec. 470 (1954), and in 

accordance with the decision in Shiba v. Must 257 F.2d 806 (2d 

Cir., 1958), we hold that, although the :United Arab Republic may 

consider the instant beneficiary's divorce valid under its laws, it cannot regarded as valid for immigration purposes. 

Counsel's second contention is that alternatively we should hold 

that the' beneficiary's first marriage was not valid because he was 

not present in Egypt at that time and a friend signed the marriage 

pipers on his behalf. The record before the District Director does 

-not contain any evidence that the first marriage was a proxy marriage, and.the certificate concerning the divorce contains the state- • 

ment that he as married to the first wife under Marriage License 

No. 450667 given by legal authorities. The divorce record also shows 

that .she had lived at 145 Campus, Ames, Iowa so that it would 

appear that the marriage was consummated. On this record, we 

must find that the beneficiary's first marriage was valid. 

In view of the foregoing, we conclude that it has not been established that the marriage of the petitioner and beneficiary is valid, • 

and the appeal will be dismissed. 

ORDER: It is ordered that the appeal be and the same is herby 

dismissed. 

370