EX-4.1





 Exhibit 4.1 
  

 
  

MYNARIC AG 
 AND 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON 
 As
Depositary 
 AND 
 OWNERS AND
HOLDERS OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES 
 Deposit Agreement 

            , 2021 

 
  

 












 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
  

							
	 ARTICLE 1.
	  	 DEFINITIONS
	  	 	1	 
	 SECTION 1.1.
	  	 American Depositary Shares.
	  	 	1	 
	 SECTION 1.2.
	  	 Commission.
	  	 	2	 
	 SECTION 1.3.
	  	 Company.
	  	 	2	 
	 SECTION 1.4.
	  	 Custodian.
	  	 	2	 
	 SECTION 1.5.
	  	 Deliver; Surrender.
	  	 	2	 
	 SECTION 1.6.
	  	 Deposit Agreement.
	  	 	3	 
	 SECTION 1.7.
	  	 Depositary; Depositary’s Office.
	  	 	3	 
	 SECTION 1.8.
	  	 Deposited Securities.
	  	 	3	 
	 SECTION 1.9.
	  	 Disseminate.
	  	 	3	 
	 SECTION 1.10.
	  	 Dollars.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.11.
	  	 DTC.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.12.
	  	 Foreign Registrar.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.13.
	  	 Holder.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.14.
	  	 Owner.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.15.
	  	 Receipts.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.16.
	  	 Registrar.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.17.
	  	 Replacement.
	  	 	4	 
	 SECTION 1.18.
	  	 Restricted Securities.
	  	 	5	 
	 SECTION 1.19.
	  	 Securities Act of 1933.
	  	 	5	 
	 SECTION 1.20.
	  	 Shares.
	  	 	5	 
	 SECTION 1.21.
	  	 SWIFT.
	  	 	5	 
	 SECTION 1.22.
	  	 Termination Option Event.
	  	 	5	 
			
	 ARTICLE 2.
	  	 FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SHARES, DELIVERY, TRANSFER AND SURRENDER OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY
SHARES
	  	 	6	 
	 SECTION 2.1.
	  	 Form of Receipts; Registration and Transferability of American Depositary Shares.
	  	 	6	 
	 SECTION 2.2.
	  	 Deposit of Shares.
	  	 	7	 
	 SECTION 2.3.
	  	 Delivery of American Depositary Shares.
	  	 	8	 
	 SECTION 2.4.
	  	 Registration of Transfer of American Depositary Shares; Combination and Split-up of Receipts; Interchange of Certificated and Uncertificated American Depositary Shares.
	  	 	8	 
	 SECTION 2.5.
	  	 Surrender of American Depositary Shares and Withdrawal of Deposited Securities.
	  	 	9	 
	 SECTION 2.6.
	  	 Limitations on Delivery, Registration of Transfer and Surrender of American Depositary
Shares.
	  	 	10	 
	 SECTION 2.7.
	  	 Lost Receipts, etc.
	  	 	11	 


  
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	 SECTION 2.8.
	  	 Cancellation and Destruction of Surrendered Receipts.
	  	 	12	 
	 SECTION 2.9.
	  	 DTC Direct Registration System and Profile Modification System.
	  	 	12	 
			
	 ARTICLE 3.
	  	 CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF OWNERS AND HOLDERS OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES
	  	 	12	 
	 SECTION 3.1.
	  	 Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other Information.
	  	 	12	 
	 SECTION 3.2.
	  	 Liability of Owner for Taxes.
	  	 	13	 
	 SECTION 3.3.
	  	 Warranties on Deposit of Shares.
	  	 	13	 
	 SECTION 3.4.
	  	 Disclosure of Interests.
	  	 	14	 
			
	 ARTICLE 4.
	  	 THE DEPOSITED SECURITIES
	  	 	14	 
	 SECTION 4.1.
	  	 Cash Distributions.
	  	 	14	 
	 SECTION 4.2.
	  	 Distributions Other Than Cash, Shares or Rights.
	  	 	15	 
	 SECTION 4.3.
	  	 Distributions in Shares.
	  	 	16	 
	 SECTION 4.4.
	  	 Rights.
	  	 	17	 
	 SECTION 4.5.
	  	 Conversion of Foreign Currency.
	  	 	18	 
	 SECTION 4.6.
	  	 Fixing of Record Date.
	  	 	19	 
	 SECTION 4.7.
	  	 Voting of Deposited Shares.
	  	 	20	 
	 SECTION 4.8.
	  	 Tender and Exchange Offers; Redemption, Replacement or Cancellation of Deposited
Securities.
	  	 	21	 
	 SECTION 4.9.
	  	 Reports.
	  	 	22	 
	 SECTION 4.10.
	  	 Lists of Owners.
	  	 	22	 
	 SECTION 4.11.
	  	 Withholding.
	  	 	23	 
			
	 ARTICLE 5.
	  	 THE DEPOSITARY, THE CUSTODIANS AND THE COMPANY
	  	 	23	 
	 SECTION 5.1.
	  	 Maintenance of Office and Register by the Depositary.
	  	 	23	 
	 SECTION 5.2.
	  	 Prevention or Delay of Performance by the Company or the Depositary.
	  	 	24	 
	 SECTION 5.3.
	  	 Obligations of the Depositary and the Company.
	  	 	25	 
	 SECTION 5.4.
	  	 Resignation and Removal of the Depositary.
	  	 	26	 
	 SECTION 5.5.
	  	 The Custodians.
	  	 	27	 
	 SECTION 5.6.
	  	 Notices and Reports.
	  	 	27	 
	 SECTION 5.7.
	  	 Distribution of Additional Shares, Rights, etc.
	  	 	28	 
	 SECTION 5.8.
	  	 Indemnification.
	  	 	28	 
	 SECTION 5.9.
	  	 Charges of Depositary.
	  	 	29	 
	 SECTION 5.10.
	  	 Retention of Depositary Documents.
	  	 	30	 
	 SECTION 5.11.
	  	 Exclusivity.
	  	 	30	 
	 SECTION 5.12.
	  	 Information for Regulatory Compliance.
	  	 	30	 


  
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	 ARTICLE 6.
	  	 AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
	  	 	30	 
	 SECTION 6.1.
	  	 Amendment.
	  	 	30	 
	 SECTION 6.2.
	  	 Termination.
	  	 	31	 
			
	 ARTICLE 7.
	  	 MISCELLANEOUS
	  	 	32	 
	 SECTION 7.1.
	  	 Counterparts; Signatures; Delivery.
	  	 	32	 
	 SECTION 7.2.
	  	 No Third Party Beneficiaries.
	  	 	33	 
	 SECTION 7.3.
	  	 Severability.
	  	 	33	 
	 SECTION 7.4.
	  	 Owners and Holders as Parties; Binding Effect.
	  	 	33	 
	 SECTION 7.5.
	  	 Notices.
	  	 	33	 
	 SECTION 7.6.
	  	 Appointment of Agent for Service of Process; Submission to Jurisdiction; Jury Trial
Waiver.
	  	 	34	 
	 SECTION 7.7.
	  	 Waiver of Immunities.
	  	 	35	 
	 SECTION 7.8.
	  	 Governing Law.
	  	 	35	 


  
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 Exhibit 4.1 

DEPOSIT AGREEMENT 
 DEPOSIT
AGREEMENT dated as of                 , 2021 among MYNARIC AG, a stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) incorporated under the laws of the Federal Republic of
Germany and registered with the commercial register (Handelsregister) of the local court (Amtsgericht) of Munich, the Federal Republic of Germany, under docket number HRB 232763 (herein called the Company), THE BANK OF NEW YORK
MELLON, a New York banking corporation (herein called the Depositary), and all Owners and Holders (each as hereinafter defined) from time to time of American Depositary Shares issued hereunder. 

W I T N E S S E T H: 
 WHEREAS,
the Company desires to provide, as set forth in this Deposit Agreement, for the deposit of Shares (as hereinafter defined) of the Company from time to time with the Depositary or with the Custodian (as hereinafter defined) under this Deposit
Agreement, for the creation of American Depositary Shares representing the Shares so deposited and for the execution and delivery of American Depositary Receipts evidencing the American Depositary Shares; and 

WHEREAS, the American Depositary Receipts are to be substantially in the form of Exhibit A annexed to this Deposit Agreement, with
appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions, as set forth in this Deposit Agreement; 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
premises, it is agreed by and between the parties hereto as follows: 
  

	 	ARTICLE 1.	 DEFINITIONS 



The following definitions shall for all purposes, unless otherwise clearly indicated, apply to the respective terms used in this Deposit
Agreement: 
 SECTION 1.1. American Depositary Shares. 

The term “American Depositary Shares” shall mean the securities created under this Deposit Agreement representing rights with
respect to the Deposited Securities. American Depositary Shares may be certificated securities evidenced by Receipts or uncertificated securities. The form of Receipt annexed as Exhibit A to this Deposit Agreement shall be the prospectus required
under the Securities Act of 1933 for sales of both certificated and uncertificated American Depositary Shares. Except for those provisions of this Deposit Agreement that refer specifically to Receipts, all the provisions of this Deposit Agreement
shall apply to both certificated and uncertificated American Depositary Shares. 












 Each American Depositary Share shall represent the number of Shares specified in Exhibit A
to this Deposit Agreement, except that, if there is a distribution upon Deposited Securities covered by Section 4.3, a change in Deposited Securities covered by Section 4.8 with respect to which additional American Depositary Shares
are not delivered or a sale of Deposited Securities under Section 3.2 or 4.8, each American Depositary Share shall thereafter represent the amount of Shares or other Deposited Securities that are then on deposit per American Depositary Share
after giving effect to that distribution, change or sale. 
 SECTION 1.2. Commission. 

The term “Commission” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States or any successor governmental
agency in the United States. 
 SECTION 1.3. Company. 

The term “Company” shall mean Mynaric AG, a stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) incorporated under the laws of the
Federal Republic of Germany and registered with the commercial register (Handelsregister) of the local court (Amtsgericht) of Munich, the Federal Republic of Germany, under docket number HRB 232763, and its successors. 

SECTION 1.4. Custodian. 

The term “Custodian” shall mean The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV, as custodian for the Depositary in the Federal Republic of
Germany for the purposes of this Deposit Agreement, and any other firm or corporation the Depositary appoints under Section 5.5 as a substitute or additional custodian under this Deposit Agreement, and shall also mean all of them collectively.

 SECTION 1.5. Deliver; Surrender. 

(a) The term “deliver”, or its noun form, when used with respect to Shares or other Deposited Securities, shall mean
(i) book-entry transfer of those Shares or other Deposited Securities to an account maintained by an institution authorized under applicable law to effect transfers of such securities designated by the person entitled to that delivery or
(ii) physical transfer of certificates evidencing those Shares or other Deposited Securities registered in the name of, or duly endorsed or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer to, the person entitled to that delivery. 

(b) The term “deliver”, or its noun form, when used with respect to American Depositary Shares, shall mean
(i) registration of those American Depositary Shares in the name of DTC or its nominee and book-entry transfer of those American Depositary Shares to an account at DTC designated by the person entitled to that delivery,


  
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(ii) registration of those American Depositary Shares not evidenced by a Receipt on the books of the Depositary in the name requested by the person entitled to that delivery and mailing to that
person of a statement confirming that registration or (iii) if requested by the person entitled to that delivery, execution and delivery at the Depositary’s Office to the person entitled to that delivery of one or more Receipts evidencing
those American Depositary Shares registered in the name requested by that person. 
 (c) The term “surrender”, when used
with respect to American Depositary Shares, shall mean (i) one or more book-entry transfers of American Depositary Shares to the DTC account of the Depositary, (ii) delivery to the Depositary at its Office of an instruction to surrender
American Depositary Shares not evidenced by a Receipt or (iii) surrender to the Depositary at its Office of one or more Receipts evidencing American Depositary Shares. 

SECTION 1.6. Deposit Agreement. 

The term “Deposit Agreement” shall mean this Deposit Agreement, as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with the
provisions of this Deposit Agreement. 
 SECTION 1.7. Depositary; Depositary’s Office. 

The term “Depositary” shall mean The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, and any successor as depositary
under this Deposit Agreement. The term “Office”, when used with respect to the Depositary, shall mean the office at which its depositary receipts business is administered, which, at the date of this Deposit Agreement, is located at
240 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10286. 
 SECTION 1.8. Deposited Securities. 

The term “Deposited Securities” as of any time shall mean Shares at such time deposited or deemed to be deposited under this
Deposit Agreement, including without limitation, Shares that have not been successfully delivered upon surrender of American Depositary Shares, and any and all other securities, property and cash received by the Depositary or the Custodian in
respect of Deposited Securities and at that time held under this Deposit Agreement. 
 SECTION 1.9. Disseminate. 

The term “Disseminate,” when referring to a notice or other information to be sent by the Depositary to Owners, shall mean
(i) sending that information to Owners in paper form by mail or another means or (ii) with the consent of Owners, another procedure that has the effect of making the information available to Owners, which may include (A) sending the
information by electronic mail or electronic messaging or (B) sending in paper form or by electronic mail or messaging a statement that the information is available and may be accessed by the Owner on an Internet website and that it will be
sent in paper form upon request by the Owner, when that information is so available and is sent in paper form as promptly as practicable upon request. 

  
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 SECTION 1.10. Dollars. 

The term “Dollars” shall mean United States dollars. 

SECTION 1.11. DTC. 
 The
term “DTC” shall mean The Depository Trust Company or its successor. 
 SECTION 1.12. Foreign Registrar. 

The term “Foreign Registrar” shall mean the entity that carries out the duties of registrar for the Shares and any other
agent of the Company for the transfer and registration of Shares, including, without limitation, any securities depository for the Shares. 

SECTION 1.13. Holder. 

The term “Holder” shall mean any person holding a Receipt or a security entitlement or other interest in American Depositary
Shares, whether for its own account or for the account of another person, but that is not the Owner of that Receipt or those American Depositary Shares. 

SECTION 1.14. Owner. 

The term “Owner” shall mean the person in whose name American Depositary Shares are registered on the books of the Depositary
maintained for that purpose. 
 SECTION 1.15. Receipts. 

The term “Receipts” shall mean the American Depositary Receipts issued under this Deposit Agreement evidencing certificated
American Depositary Shares, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement. 

SECTION 1.16. Registrar. 

The term “Registrar” shall mean any corporation or other entity that is appointed by the Depositary to register American
Depositary Shares and transfers of American Depositary Shares as provided in this Deposit Agreement. 
 SECTION 1.17. Replacement.

 The term “Replacement” shall have the meaning assigned to it in Section 4.8. 

  
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 SECTION 1.18. Restricted Securities. 

The term “Restricted Securities” shall mean Shares that (i) are “restricted securities,” as defined in Rule
144 under the Securities Act of 1933, except for Shares that could be resold in reliance on Rule 144 without any conditions, (ii) are beneficially owned by an officer, director (or person performing similar functions) or other affiliate of the
Company, (iii) otherwise would require registration under the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the public offer and sale thereof in the United States or (iv) are subject to other restrictions on sale or deposit under the laws of
the Federal Republic of Germany, a shareholder agreement or the articles of association or similar document of the Company. 
 SECTION 1.19.
Securities Act of 1933. 
 The term “Securities Act of 1933” shall mean the United States Securities Act of 1933, as
from time to time amended. 
 SECTION 1.20. Shares. 

The term “Shares” shall mean ordinary shares of the Company that are validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and
nonassessable and that were not issued in violation of any pre-emptive or similar rights of the holders of outstanding securities of the Company; provided, however, that, if there shall occur any
change in nominal or par value, a split-up or consolidation or any other reclassification or, upon the occurrence of an event described in Section 4.8, an exchange or conversion in respect of the Shares
of the Company, the term “Shares” shall thereafter also mean the successor securities resulting from such change in nominal value, split-up or consolidation or such other reclassification or such
exchange or conversion. 
 SECTION 1.21. SWIFT. 

The term “SWIFT” shall mean the financial messaging network operated by the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial
Telecommunication, or its successor. 
 SECTION 1.22. Termination Option Event. 

The term “Termination Option Event” shall mean any of the following events or conditions: 

(i) the Company institutes proceedings to be adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, consents to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency
proceedings against it, files a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable law in respect of bankruptcy or insolvency, consents to the filing of any petition of that kind or to the appointment of a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian or sequestrator (or other similar official) of it or any substantial part of its property or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or if information becomes publicly available indicating that
unsecured claims against the Company are not expected to be paid; 

  
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 (iii) the American Depositary Shares are delisted from a stock exchange in the United
States on which the American Depositary Shares were listed and, 30 days after that delisting, the American Depositary Shares have not been listed on another stock exchange in the United States, nor is there a symbol available for over-the-counter trading of the American Depositary Shares in the United States; 

(iv) the Depositary has received notice of facts that indicate, or otherwise has reason to believe, that the American Depositary Shares have
become ineligible for registration on Form F-6 under the Securities Act of 1933; or 
 (v) an event
or condition that is defined as a Termination Option Event in Section 4.1, 4.2 or 4.8. 
  

	ARTICLE 2.	 FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SHARES, DELIVERY, TRANSFER AND SURRENDER OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES



 SECTION 2.1. Form of Receipts; Registration and Transferability of American Depositary Shares.

 Definitive Receipts shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A to this Deposit Agreement, with appropriate insertions,
modifications and omissions, as permitted under this Deposit Agreement. No Receipt shall be entitled to any benefits under this Deposit Agreement or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless that Receipt has been (i) executed by the
Depositary by the manual signature of a duly authorized officer of the Depositary or (ii) executed by the facsimile signature of a duly authorized officer of the Depositary and countersigned by the manual signature of a duly authorized
signatory of the Depositary or the Registrar or a co-registrar. The Depositary shall maintain books on which (x) each Receipt so executed and delivered as provided in this Deposit Agreement and each
transfer of that Receipt and (y) all American Depositary Shares delivered as provided in this Deposit Agreement and all registrations of transfer of American Depositary Shares, shall be registered. A Receipt bearing the facsimile signature of a
person that was at the time of signing a proper officer of the Depositary shall, subject to the other provisions of this paragraph, bind the Depositary, even if that person was not a proper officer of the Depositary on the date of issuance of that
Receipt. 
 The Receipts and statements confirming registration of American Depositary Shares may, following consultation with the Company
to the extent practicable, have incorporated in or attached to them such legends or recitals or modifications not inconsistent with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement as may be reasonably required by the Depositary or required to comply with
any applicable law or regulations thereunder or with the rules and regulations of any securities exchange upon which American Depositary Shares may be listed or to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or to indicate any special limitations
or restrictions to which any particular Receipts and American Depositary Shares are subject by reason of the date of issuance of the underlying Deposited Securities or otherwise. 

  
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 American Depositary Shares evidenced by a Receipt, when the Receipt is properly endorsed or
accompanied by proper instruments of transfer, shall be transferable as certificated registered securities under the laws of the State of New York. American Depositary Shares not evidenced by Receipts shall be transferable as uncertificated
registered securities under the laws of the State of New York. The Depositary, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, may treat the Owner of American Depositary Shares as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of determining the person
entitled to distribution of dividends or other distributions or to any notice provided for in this Deposit Agreement and for all other purposes, and neither the Depositary nor the Company shall have any obligation or be subject to any liability
under this Deposit Agreement to any Holder of American Depositary Shares (but only to the Owner of those American Depositary Shares). 

SECTION 2.2. Deposit of Shares. 

Subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, Shares or evidence of rights to receive Shares may be deposited under this
Deposit Agreement by delivery thereof to any Custodian, accompanied by any appropriate instruments or instructions for transfer, or endorsement, in form satisfactory to the Custodian. 

As conditions of accepting Shares for deposit, the Depositary may require (i) any certification reasonably required by the Depositary or
the Custodian in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement, (ii) a written order directing the Depositary to deliver to, or upon the written order of, the person or persons stated in that order American Depositary Shares
representing those deposited Shares, (iii) evidence satisfactory to the Depositary that those Shares have been re-registered in the books of the Company or the Foreign Registrar in the name of the
Depositary, a Custodian or a nominee of the Depositary or a Custodian, (iv) evidence satisfactory to the Depositary that any necessary approval for the transfer or deposit has been granted by any governmental body in each applicable
jurisdiction and (v) an agreement or assignment, or other instrument satisfactory to the Depositary, that provides for the prompt transfer to the Custodian of any dividend, or right to subscribe for additional Shares or to receive other
property, that any person in whose name those Shares are or have been recorded may thereafter receive upon or in respect of those Shares, or, in lieu thereof, such agreement of indemnity or other agreement as shall be satisfactory to the Depositary.

 At the request and risk and expense of a person proposing to deposit Shares, and for the account of that person, the Depositary may
receive certificates for Shares to be deposited, together with the other instruments specified in this Section, for the purpose of forwarding those Share certificates to the Custodian for deposit under this Deposit Agreement. 

  
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 The Depositary shall instruct each Custodian that, upon each delivery to a Custodian of a
certificate or certificates for Shares to be deposited under this Deposit Agreement, together with the other documents specified in this Section, that Custodian shall, as soon as transfer and recordation can be accomplished, present that certificate
or those certificates to the Company or the Foreign Registrar, if applicable, for transfer and recordation of the Shares being deposited in the name of the Depositary or its nominee or that Custodian or its nominee. 

Deposited Securities shall be held by the Depositary or by a Custodian for the account and to the order of the Depositary or at such other
place or places as the Depositary shall determine. The Depositary shall, as soon as practicable, provide written notice to the Company if Deposited Securities will be held other than by the Depositary or a Custodian. 

The Depositary shall make reasonable efforts to comply with written instructions received from the Company not to knowingly accept for
deposit under this Deposit Agreement any Shares identified in those instructions at the times and the circumstances specified in those instructions, in order to facilitate the Company’s compliance with the securities laws of the United States.

 SECTION 2.3. Delivery of American Depositary Shares. 

The Depositary shall instruct each Custodian that, upon receipt by that Custodian of any deposit pursuant to Section 2.2, together with
the other documents or evidence required under that Section, that Custodian shall notify the Depositary of that deposit and the person or persons to whom or upon whose written order American Depositary Shares are deliverable in respect thereof. Upon
receiving a notice of a deposit from a Custodian, or upon the receipt of Shares or evidence of the right to receive Shares by the Depositary, the Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, shall deliver, to or upon
the order of the person or persons entitled thereto, the number of American Depositary Shares issuable in respect of that deposit, but only upon payment to the Depositary of the fees and expenses of the Depositary for the delivery of those American
Depositary Shares as provided in Section 5.9, and of all taxes and governmental charges and fees payable in connection with that deposit and the transfer of the deposited Shares. However, the Depositary shall deliver only whole numbers
of American Depositary Shares. 
 SECTION 2.4. Registration of Transfer of American Depositary Shares; Combination and Split-up of Receipts; Interchange of Certificated and Uncertificated American Depositary Shares. 

The Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, shall, without unreasonable delay, register a transfer of
American Depositary Shares on its transfer books upon (i) in the case of certificated American Depositary Shares, surrender of the Receipt evidencing those American Depositary Shares, by the Owner or by


  
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a duly authorized attorney, properly endorsed or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer or (ii) in the case of uncertificated American Depositary Shares, receipt from the Owner of a
proper instruction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, instructions through DRS and Profile as provided in Section 2.9), and, in either case, duly stamped as may be required by the laws of the State of New York and of the United States of
America. Upon registration of a transfer, the Depositary shall, without unreasonable delay, deliver the transferred American Depositary Shares to or upon the order of the person entitled thereto. 

The Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, shall upon surrender of a Receipt or Receipts for the purpose
of effecting a split-up or combination of such Receipt or Receipts, without unreasonable delay, execute and deliver a new Receipt or Receipts for any authorized number of American Depositary Shares requested,
evidencing the same aggregate number of American Depositary Shares as the Receipt or Receipts surrendered. 
 The Depositary, upon
surrender of certificated American Depositary Shares for the purpose of exchanging for uncertificated American Depositary Shares, shall, without unreasonable delay, cancel the Receipt evidencing those certificated American Depositary Shares and send
the Owner a statement confirming that the Owner is the owner of the same number of uncertificated American Depositary Shares. The Depositary, upon receipt of a proper instruction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, instructions through DRS and
Profile as provided in Section 2.9) from the Owner of uncertificated American Depositary Shares for the purpose of exchanging for certificated American Depositary Shares, shall cancel, without unreasonable delay, those uncertificated American
Depositary Shares and register and deliver to the Owner a Receipt evidencing the same number of certificated American Depositary Shares. 

The Depositary may appoint one or more co-transfer agents for the purpose of effecting registration
of transfers of American Depositary Shares and combinations and split-ups of Receipts at designated transfer offices on behalf of the Depositary. In carrying out its functions, a
co-transfer agent may require evidence of authority and compliance with applicable laws and other requirements by Owners or persons entitled to American Depositary Shares and will be entitled to protection and
indemnity to the same extent as the Depositary. 
 SECTION 2.5. Surrender of American Depositary Shares and Withdrawal of Deposited
Securities. 
 Upon surrender of American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal of the Deposited Securities represented
thereby and payment of the fee of the Depositary for the surrender of American Depositary Shares as provided in Section 5.9 and payment of all taxes and governmental charges payable in connection with that surrender and withdrawal of the
Deposited Securities, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, the Owner of those American Depositary Shares shall be entitled to delivery (to the extent delivery can then be lawfully and practicably made), to or as


  
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instructed by that Owner, of the amount of Deposited Securities at the time represented by those American Depositary Shares, but not any money or other property as to which a record date
for distribution to Owners has passed (since money or other property of that kind will be delivered or paid on the scheduled payment date to the Owner as of that record date), and except that the Depositary shall not be required to accept
surrender of American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal to the extent it would require delivery of a fraction of a Deposited Security. That delivery shall be made, as provided in this Section, without unreasonable delay. 

As a condition of accepting a surrender of American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal of Deposited Securities, the Depositary
may require (i) that each surrendered Receipt be properly endorsed in blank or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer in blank and (ii) that the surrendering Owner execute and deliver to the Depositary a written order directing the
Depositary to cause the Deposited Securities being withdrawn to be delivered to or upon the written order of a person or persons designated in that order. 

Thereupon, the Depositary shall direct the Custodian to deliver, subject to Sections 2.6, 3.1 and 3.2, the other terms and conditions of this
Deposit Agreement and local market rules and practices, to the surrendering Owner or to or upon the written order of the person or persons designated in the order delivered to the Depositary as above provided, the amount of Deposited Securities
represented by the surrendered American Depositary Shares, and the Depositary may charge the surrendering Owner a fee and its expenses for giving that direction by cable (including SWIFT) or facsimile transmission. 

If Deposited Securities are delivered physically upon surrender of American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal, that delivery
will be made at the Custodian’s office, except that, at the request, risk and expense of an Owner surrendering American Depositary Shares for withdrawal of Deposited Securities, and for the account of that Owner, the Depositary shall
direct the Custodian to forward any cash or other property comprising, and forward a certificate or certificates, if applicable, and other proper documents of title, if any, for, the Deposited Securities represented by the surrendered American
Depositary Shares to the Depositary for delivery at the Depositary’s Office or to another address specified in the order received from the surrendering Owner. 

SECTION 2.6. Limitations on Delivery, Registration of Transfer and Surrender of American Depositary Shares. 

As a condition precedent to the delivery, registration of transfer or surrender of any American Depositary Shares or split-up or combination of any Receipt or withdrawal of any Deposited Securities, the Depositary, Custodian or Registrar may require payment from the depositor of Shares or the presenter of the Receipt or
instruction for registration of transfer or surrender of American Depositary Shares not evidenced by a Receipt of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any tax or other governmental charge and any stock transfer or registration fee with respect
thereto (including any such tax or charge and fee with respect 

  
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to Shares being deposited or withdrawn) and payment of any applicable fees as provided in this Deposit Agreement, may require the production of proof satisfactory to it as to the identity and
genuineness of any signature and may also require compliance with any regulations the Depositary may establish consistent with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement, including, without limitation, this Section 2.6. 

The Depositary may refuse to accept deposits of Shares for delivery of American Depositary Shares or to register transfers of American
Depositary Shares in particular instances, or may suspend deposits of Shares or registration of transfer generally, whenever it or the Company considers it necessary or advisable to do so. The Depositary may refuse surrenders of American Depositary
Shares for the purpose of withdrawal of Deposited Securities in particular instances, or may suspend surrenders for the purpose of withdrawal generally, but, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Deposit Agreement, only for
(i) temporary delays caused by closing of the Depositary’s register or the register of holders of Shares maintained by the Company or the Foreign Registrar, or the deposit of Shares, in connection with voting at a shareholders’
meeting or the payment of dividends, (ii) the payment of fees, taxes and similar charges, (iii) compliance with any U.S. or foreign laws or governmental regulations relating to the American Depositary Shares or to the withdrawal of the
Deposited Securities or (iv) any other reason that, at the time of the Depositary’s refusal or suspension, is permitted under paragraph I(A)(1) of the General Instructions to Form F-6 under the
Securities Act of 1933 or any successor to that provision. In each case of (i)-(iv), the Depositary shall notify the Company as promptly as practicable of any such refusal, suspension or delay that is outside the ordinary course of business. 

The Depositary shall not knowingly accept for deposit under this Deposit Agreement any Shares that, at the time of deposit, are Restricted
Securities. 
 SECTION 2.7. Lost Receipts, etc. 

If a Receipt is mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen, the Depositary shall deliver to the Owner the American Depositary Shares evidenced by
that Receipt in uncertificated form or, if requested by the Owner, execute and deliver a new Receipt of like tenor in exchange and substitution for such mutilated Receipt, upon surrender and cancellation of that mutilated Receipt, or in lieu of and
in substitution for that destroyed, lost or stolen Receipt. However, before the Depositary will deliver American Depositary Shares in uncertificated form or execute and deliver a new Receipt, in substitution for a destroyed, lost or stolen
Receipt, the Owner must (a) file with the Depositary (i) a request for that replacement before the Depositary has notice that the Receipt has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser and (ii) a sufficient indemnity bond and
(b) satisfy any other reasonable requirements imposed by the Depositary. 

  
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 SECTION 2.8. Cancellation and Destruction of Surrendered Receipts. 

The Depositary shall cancel all Receipts surrendered to it and is authorized to destroy Receipts so cancelled. 

SECTION 2.9. DTC Direct Registration System and Profile Modification System. 

(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.4, the parties acknowledge that DTC’s Direct Registration System
(“DRS”) and Profile Modification System (“Profile”) apply to the American Depositary Shares upon acceptance thereof to DRS by DTC. DRS is the system administered by DTC that facilitates interchange between
registered holding of uncertificated securities and holding of security entitlements in those securities through DTC and a DTC participant. Profile is a required feature of DRS that allows a DTC participant, claiming to act on behalf of an Owner of
American Depositary Shares, to direct the Depositary to register a transfer of those American Depositary Shares to DTC or its nominee and to deliver those American Depositary Shares to the DTC account of that DTC participant without receipt by the
Depositary of prior authorization from the Owner to register that transfer. 
 (b) In connection with DRS/Profile, the parties acknowledge
that the Depositary will not determine whether the DTC participant that is claiming to be acting on behalf of an Owner in requesting a registration of transfer and delivery as described in paragraph (a) above has the actual authority to act on
behalf of that Owner (notwithstanding any requirements under the Uniform Commercial Code). For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of Sections 5.3 and 5.8 apply to the matters arising from the use of the DRS/Profile. The parties agree that the
Depositary’s reliance on and compliance with instructions received by the Depositary through the DRS/Profile system and otherwise in accordance with this Deposit Agreement shall not constitute negligence or bad faith on the part of the
Depositary. 
  

	ARTICLE 3.	 CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF OWNERS AND HOLDERS OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES 



SECTION 3.1. Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other Information. 

Any person presenting Shares for deposit or any Owner or Holder may be required from time to time to file with the Depositary or the Custodian
such proof of citizenship or residence, exchange control approval, or such information relating to the registration on the books of the Company or the Foreign Registrar, if applicable, to execute such certificates and to make such representations
and warranties, as the Depositary may deem necessary or proper. The Depositary may withhold the delivery or registration of transfer of American Depositary Shares, the distribution of any dividend or other distribution or of the proceeds thereof or
the delivery of any Deposited Securities until that proof or other information is filed or those certificates are executed or those representations 

  
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and warranties are made. The Depositary shall provide the Company, upon written request by the Company and at the Company’s expense (unless otherwise agreed between the Company and the
Depositary), with copies of any information or other materials that it receives pursuant to this Section 3.1, to the extent that disclosure is permitted under applicable law. 

SECTION 3.2. Liability of Owner for Taxes. 

If any tax or other governmental charge shall become payable by the Custodian or the Depositary with respect to or in connection with any
American Depositary Shares or any Deposited Securities represented by any American Depositary Shares or in connection with a transaction to which Section 4.8 applies, that tax or other governmental charge shall be payable by the Owner of those
American Depositary Shares to the Depositary. The Depositary may refuse to register any transfer of those American Depositary Shares or any withdrawal of Deposited Securities represented by those American Depositary Shares until that payment is
made, and may withhold any dividends or other distributions or the proceeds thereof, or may sell for the account of the Owner any part or all of the Deposited Securities represented by those American Depositary Shares and apply those dividends or
other distributions or the net proceeds of any sale of that kind in payment of that tax or other governmental charge but, even after a sale of that kind, the Owner of those American Depositary Shares shall remain liable for any deficiency.
Neither the Company nor the Depositary shall be liable for failure of an Owner or Holder to comply with applicable tax laws or to pay applicable governmental charges. The Depositary shall distribute any net proceeds of a sale made under this Section
that are not used to pay taxes or governmental charges to the Owners entitled to them in accordance with Section 4.1. If the number of Shares represented by each American Depositary Share decreases as a result of a sale of Deposited Securities
under this Section, the Depositary may call for surrender of the American Depositary Shares to be exchanged on a mandatory basis for a lesser number of American Depositary Shares and may sell American Depositary Shares to the extent necessary to
avoid distributing fractions of American Depositary Shares in that exchange and distribute the net proceeds of that sale to the Owners entitled to them. 

SECTION 3.3. Warranties on Deposit of Shares. 

Every person depositing Shares under this Deposit Agreement shall be deemed thereby to represent and warrant that those Shares and each
certificate therefor, if applicable, are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and were not issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights of the holders of outstanding securities of the Company and that the person making that
deposit is duly authorized so to do. Every depositing person shall also be deemed to represent that the Shares, at the time of deposit, are not Restricted Securities. All representations and warranties deemed made under this Section shall survive
the deposit of Shares and delivery of American Depositary Shares. 

  
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 SECTION 3.4. Disclosure of Interests. 

Owners and Holders may be subject to German and European Union law notification and mandatory transfer
(“squeeze-out”) requirements regarding their holdings of American Depositary Shares and Shares and should acquaint themselves with applicable German and European Union law regarding such
requirements. 
 When required in order to comply with applicable laws and regulations (including the rules and requirements of any stock
exchange on which the American Depositary Shares are or will be traded or listed, or the rules and requirements of any clearing system through which transactions in the American Depositary Shares may be settled) or the articles of association or
similar document of the Company, the Company may from time to time request each Owner and Holder to provide to the Depositary information relating to: (a) the capacity in which it holds American Depositary Shares, (b) the
identity of any Holders or other persons or entities then or previously interested in those American Depositary Shares and the nature of those interests and (c) any other matter where disclosure of such matter is required for
that compliance, in each case within the time period prescribed by the Company. Each Owner and Holder agrees to provide all information known to it in response to a request made pursuant to this Section. Each Holder consents to the
disclosure by the Depositary and the Owner or any other Holder through which it holds American Depositary Shares, directly or indirectly, of all information responsive to a request made pursuant to this Section relating to that Holder that is
known to that Owner or other Holder. The Depositary agrees to use reasonable efforts to comply with written instructions requesting that the Depositary forward any request authorized under this Section to the Owners and to forward to the
Company any responses it receives in response to that request. The Depositary may charge the Company a fee and its expenses for complying with requests under this Section 3.4. 

Each Owner and Holder of American Depositary Shares further agrees to comply with the laws and regulations of the European Union and the
Federal Republic of Germany (if and to the extent applicable) with respect to the disclosure requirements regarding ownership or potential for ownership of Shares, all as if the American Depositary Shares were the Shares represented thereby, which
is deemed to include, inter alia, requirements to make notifications and filings within the required timeframes to the Company and any other authorities of the European Union and the Federal Republic of Germany. 

 

	 	ARTICLE 4.	 THE DEPOSITED SECURITIES 



SECTION 4.1. Cash Distributions. 

Whenever the Depositary receives any cash dividend or other cash distribution on Deposited Securities, the Depositary shall, subject to the
provisions of Section 4.5, convert that dividend or other distribution into Dollars and distribute the amount thus received (net of the fees and expenses of the Depositary as provided in 

  
 14 













 
Section 5.9) to the Owners entitled thereto, in proportion to the number of American Depositary Shares representing those Deposited Securities held by them respectively; provided,
however, that if the Custodian or the Depositary shall be required to withhold and does withhold from that cash dividend or other cash distribution an amount on account of taxes or other governmental charges, the amount distributed to the
Owners of the American Depositary Shares representing those Deposited Securities shall be reduced accordingly. However, the Depositary will not pay any Owner a fraction of one cent, but will round each Owner’s entitlement to the nearest
whole cent. 
 The Company or its agent will remit to the appropriate governmental agency in each applicable jurisdiction all amounts
withheld and owing to such agency. 
 If a cash distribution would represent a return of all or substantially all the value of the
Deposited Securities underlying American Depositary Shares, the Depositary may require surrender of those American Depositary Shares and may require payment of or deduct the fee for surrender of American Depositary Shares (whether or not it is also
requiring surrender of American Depositary Shares) as a condition of making that cash distribution. A distribution of that kind shall be a Termination Option Event. 

SECTION 4.2. Distributions Other Than Cash, Shares or Rights. 

Subject to the provisions of Sections 4.11 and 5.9, whenever the Depositary receives any distribution other than a distribution described in
Section 4.1, 4.3 or 4.4 on Deposited Securities (but not in exchange for or in conversion or in lieu of Deposited Securities), the Depositary shall, as promptly as practicable, cause the securities or property received by it to be distributed
to the Owners entitled thereto, after deduction or upon payment of any fees and expenses of the Depositary and any taxes or other governmental charges, in proportion to the number of American Depositary Shares representing such Deposited Securities
held by them respectively, in any manner that the Depositary reasonably deems equitable and practicable for accomplishing that distribution (which may be a distribution of depositary shares representing the securities received); provided,
however, that if in the reasonable opinion of the Depositary such distribution cannot be made proportionately among the Owners entitled thereto, or if for any other reason (including, but not limited to, any requirement that the Company or
the Depositary withhold an amount on account of taxes or other governmental charges or that securities received must be registered under the Securities Act of 1933 in order to be distributed to Owners or Holders) the Depositary deems such
distribution not to be lawful and feasible, the Depositary may adopt, after consultation with the Company to the extent practicable, such other method as it may deem equitable and practicable for the purpose of effecting such distribution,
including, but not limited to, the public or private sale of the securities or property thus received, or any part thereof, and distribution of the net proceeds of any such sale (net of the fees and expenses of the Depositary as provided in
Section 5.9), as promptly as practicable, to the Owners entitled thereto, all in the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.1. The Depositary may withhold any distribution of securities under


  
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this Section 4.2 if it has not received reasonably satisfactory assurances from the Company that the distribution does not require registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The
Depositary may sell, by public or private sale, an amount of securities or other property it would otherwise distribute under this Section 4.2 that is sufficient to pay its fees and expenses in respect of that distribution. 

If a distribution to be made under this Section 4.2 would represent a return of all or substantially all the value of the Deposited
Securities underlying American Depositary Shares, the Depositary may require surrender of those American Depositary Shares and may require payment of or deduct the fee for surrender of American Depositary Shares (whether or not it is also requiring
surrender of American Depositary Shares) as a condition of making that distribution. A distribution of that kind shall be a Termination Option Event. 

SECTION 4.3. Distributions in Shares. 

Whenever the Depositary receives any distribution on Deposited Securities consisting of a dividend in, or free distribution of, Shares, the
Depositary may, and shall if the Company so requests in writing, deliver to the Owners entitled thereto, in proportion to the number of American Depositary Shares representing those Deposited Securities held by them respectively, an aggregate number
of American Depositary Shares representing the amount of Shares received as that dividend or free distribution, subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement with respect to the deposit of Shares and issuance of American Depositary
Shares, including withholding of any tax or governmental charge as provided in Section 4.11 and payment of the fees and expenses of the Depositary as provided in Section 5.9 (and the Depositary may sell, by public or private sale, an
amount of the Shares received (or American Depositary Shares representing those Shares) sufficient to pay its fees and expenses in respect of that distribution). In lieu of delivering fractional American Depositary Shares, the Depositary may sell
the amount of Shares represented by the aggregate of those fractions (or American Depositary Shares representing those Shares) and distribute the net proceeds, as promptly as practicable, all in the manner and subject to the conditions described in
Section 4.1. If and to the extent that additional American Depositary Shares are not delivered and Shares or American Depositary Shares are not sold, each American Depositary Share shall thenceforth also represent the additional Shares
distributed on the Deposited Securities represented thereby. 
 If the Company declares a distribution in which holders of Deposited
Securities have a right to elect whether to receive cash, Shares or other securities or a combination of those things, or a right to elect to have a distribution sold on their behalf, the Depositary may, after consultation with the Company, make
that right of election available for exercise by Owners in any manner the Depositary reasonably considers to be lawful and practical. As a condition of making a distribution election right available to Owners, the Depositary may require reasonably
satisfactory assurances from the Company that doing so does not require registration of any securities under the Securities Act of 1933 that has not been effected. 

  
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 SECTION 4.4. Rights. 

(a) If rights are granted to the Depositary in respect of deposited Shares to purchase additional Shares or other securities, the Company and
the Depositary shall endeavor to consult as to the actions, if any, the Depositary should take in connection with that grant of rights. The Depositary may, to the extent reasonably deemed by it to be lawful and practical (i) if requested in
writing by the Company, grant to all or certain Owners rights to instruct the Depositary to purchase the securities to which the rights relate and deliver those securities or American Depositary Shares representing those securities to Owners,
(ii) if requested in writing by the Company, deliver the rights to or to the order of certain Owners, or (iii) sell the rights to the extent practicable and distribute the net proceeds of that sale to Owners entitled to those proceeds. To
the extent rights are not exercised, delivered or disposed of under (i), (ii) or (iii) above, the Depositary shall permit the rights to lapse unexercised. 

(b) If the Depositary will act under (a)(i) above, the Company and the Depositary will enter into a separate agreement setting forth the
conditions and procedures applicable to the particular offering. Upon instruction from an applicable Owner in the form the Depositary specified and upon payment by that Owner to the Depositary of an amount equal to the purchase price of the
securities to be received upon the exercise of the rights, the Depositary shall, on behalf of that Owner, exercise the rights and purchase the securities. The purchased securities shall be delivered to, or as instructed by, the Depositary. The
Depositary shall (i) deposit the purchased Shares under this Deposit Agreement and deliver American Depositary Shares representing those Shares to that Owner or (ii) deliver or cause the purchased Shares or other securities to be delivered
to or to the order of that Owner. The Depositary will not act under (a)(i) above unless the offer and sale of the securities to which the rights relate are registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Depositary has received an opinion of
United States counsel that is reasonably satisfactory to it to the effect that those securities may be sold and delivered to the applicable Owners without registration under the Securities Act of 1933. 

(c) If the Depositary will act under (a)(ii) above, the Company and the Depositary will enter into a separate agreement setting forth the
conditions and procedures applicable to the particular offering. Upon (i) the request of an applicable Owner to deliver the rights allocable to the American Depositary Shares of that Owner to an account specified by that Owner to which the
rights can be delivered and (ii) receipt of such documents as the Company and the Depositary agreed to require to comply with applicable law, the Depositary will deliver those rights as requested by that Owner. 

(d) If the Depositary will act under (a)(iii) above, the Depositary will use reasonable efforts to sell the rights in proportion to the
number of American Depositary Shares held by the applicable Owners and pay the net proceeds to the Owners otherwise entitled to the rights that were sold, upon an averaged or other practical basis without regard to any distinctions among such Owners
because of exchange restrictions or the date of delivery of any American Depositary Shares or otherwise. 

  
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 (e) Payment or deduction of the fees of the Depositary as provided in Section 5.9 and
payment or deduction of the expenses of the Depositary and any applicable taxes or other governmental charges shall be conditions of any delivery of securities or payment of cash proceeds under this Section 4.4. 

(f) The Depositary shall not be responsible for any failure to determine that it may be lawful or feasible to make rights available to or
exercise rights on behalf of Owners in general or any Owner in particular, or to sell rights. 
 SECTION 4.5. Conversion of Foreign
Currency. 
 Whenever the Depositary or the Custodian receives foreign currency, by way of dividends or other distributions or the net
proceeds from the sale of securities, property or rights, and if at the time of the receipt thereof the foreign currency so received can in the judgment of the Depositary be converted on a reasonable basis into Dollars and the resulting Dollars
transferred to the United States, the Depositary or one of its agents or affiliates or the Custodian shall convert or cause to be converted by sale or in any other manner that it may determine that foreign currency into Dollars, and those Dollars
shall be distributed, as promptly as practicable, to the Owners entitled thereto. A cash distribution may be made upon an averaged or other practicable basis without regard to any distinctions among Owners based on exchange restrictions, the
date of delivery of any American Depositary Shares or otherwise and shall be net of any expenses of conversion into Dollars incurred by the Depositary as provided in Section 5.9. 

If a conversion of foreign currency or the repatriation or distribution of Dollars can be effected only with the approval or license of any
government or agency thereof, the Depositary may, but will not be required to, file an application for that approval or license. 
 If the
Depositary, after consultation with the Company to the extent practicable, determines that in its reasonable judgment any foreign currency received by the Depositary or the Custodian is not convertible on a reasonable basis into Dollars transferable
to the United States, or if any approval or license of any government or agency thereof that is required for such conversion is not filed or sought by the Depositary or is not obtained within a reasonable period as determined by the Depositary, the
Depositary may distribute the foreign currency received by the Depositary to, or in its discretion may hold such foreign currency uninvested and without liability for interest thereon for the respective accounts of, the Owners entitled to receive
the same. 
 If any conversion of foreign currency, in whole or in part, cannot be effected for distribution to some of the Owners entitled
thereto, the Depositary may in its discretion 

  
 18 













 
make that conversion and distribution in Dollars to the extent practicable and permissible to the Owners entitled thereto and may distribute the balance of the foreign currency received by the
Depositary to, or hold that balance uninvested and without liability for interest thereon for the account of, the Owners entitled thereto. 

The Depositary may convert currency itself or through any of its affiliates (which may include the Custodian), or the Company may convert
currency and pay Dollars to the Depositary. Where the Depositary converts currency itself or through any of its affiliates, the Depositary acts as principal for its own account and not as agent, advisor, broker or fiduciary on behalf of any other
person and earns revenue, including, without limitation, transaction spreads, that it will retain for its own account. The revenue is based on, among other things, the difference between the exchange rate assigned to the currency conversion
made under this Deposit Agreement and the rate that the Depositary or its affiliate receives when buying or selling foreign currency for its own account. The Depositary makes no representation that the exchange rate used or obtained by it or
its affiliate in any currency conversion under this Deposit Agreement will be the most favorable rate that could be obtained at the time or that the method by which that rate will be determined will be the most favorable to Owners, subject to the
Depositary’s obligations under Section 5.3, and will not be liable for any direct or indirect losses associated with the rate. The methodology used to determine exchange rates used in currency conversions made by the Depositary is
available upon request. In certain instances, the Depositary may receive dividends or other distributions from the Company in Dollars that represent the proceeds of a conversion of foreign currency or translation from foreign currency at a rate that
was obtained or determined by or on behalf of the Company and, in such cases, the Depositary will not engage in, or be responsible for, any foreign currency transactions and neither it nor the Company makes any representation that the rate obtained
or determined by the Company is the most favorable rate and neither it nor the Company will be liable for any direct or indirect losses associated with the rate. 

SECTION 4.6. Fixing of Record Date. 

Whenever a cash dividend, cash distribution or any other distribution is made on Deposited Securities or rights to purchase Shares or other
securities are issued with respect to Deposited Securities (which rights will be delivered to or exercised or sold on behalf of Owners in accordance with Section 4.4) or the Depositary receives notice that a distribution or issuance of that
kind will be made, or whenever the Depositary receives notice that a meeting of holders of Shares will be held in respect of which the Company has requested the Depositary to send a notice under Section 4.7, or whenever the Depositary will
assess a fee or charge against the Owners, or whenever the Depositary causes a change in the number of Shares that are represented by each American Depositary Share, or whenever the Depositary otherwise finds it necessary or convenient, the
Depositary shall fix a record date, which shall be the same as, or as near as practicable to, any corresponding record date set by the Company with respect to Shares, (a) for the determination of the Owners (i) who shall be entitled to
receive the benefit of that dividend or other distribution 

  
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or those rights, (ii) who shall be entitled to give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at that meeting, (iii) who shall be responsible for that fee or charge or
(iv) for any other purpose for which the record date was set, or (b) on or after which each American Depositary Share will represent the changed number of Shares. Subject to the provisions of Sections 4.1 through 4.5 and to the other terms
and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, the Owners on a record date fixed by the Depositary shall be entitled to receive the amount distributable by the Depositary with respect to that dividend or other distribution or those rights or the net
proceeds of sale thereof in proportion to the number of American Depositary Shares held by them respectively, to give voting instructions or to act in respect of the other matter for which that record date was fixed, or be responsible for that fee
or charge, as the case may be. 
 SECTION 4.7. Voting of Deposited Shares. 

(a) Upon receipt of notice of any meeting of holders of Shares at which holders of Shares will be entitled to vote, if requested in writing by
the Company, the Depositary shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, Disseminate to the Owners a notice, the form of which shall be in the sole discretion of the Depositary, that shall contain (i) the information contained in the notice
of meeting received by the Depositary, (ii) a statement that the Owners as of the close of business on a specified record date will be entitled, subject to any applicable provision of German law and of the articles of association or similar
documents of the Company, to instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the amount of Shares represented by their respective American Depositary Shares, (iii) a statement as to the manner in which those
instructions may be given and (iv) the last date on which the Depositary will accept instructions (the “Instruction Cutoff Date”). 

(b) Upon the written request of an Owner of American Depositary Shares, as of the date of the request or, if a record date was specified by
the Depositary, as of that record date, received on or before any Instruction Cutoff Date established by the Depositary, the Depositary may, and if the Depositary sent a notice under the preceding paragraph shall, endeavor, in so far
as practicable, to vote or cause to be voted the amount of deposited Shares represented by those American Depositary Shares in accordance with the instructions set forth in that request. The Depositary shall not vote or attempt to exercise the right
to vote that attaches to the deposited Shares other than in accordance with instructions given by Owners and received by the Depositary. 

(c) There can be no assurance that Owners generally or any Owner in particular will receive the notice described in paragraph
(a) above in time to enable Owners to give instructions to the Depositary prior to the Instruction Cutoff Date. 
 (d) In
order to give Owners a reasonable opportunity to instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of voting rights relating to Shares, if the Company will request the Depositary to Disseminate a notice under paragraph (a) above, the Company
shall give the Depositary notice of the meeting, details concerning the matters to be voted upon and copies of materials to be made available to holders of Shares in connection with the meeting, not less than 30 days prior to the meeting date. 

  
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 SECTION 4.8. Tender and Exchange Offers; Redemption, Replacement or Cancellation of
Deposited Securities. 
 (a) The Depositary shall not tender any Deposited Securities in response to any voluntary cash tender offer,
exchange offer or similar offer made to holders of Deposited Securities (a “Voluntary Offer”), except when instructed in writing to do so by an Owner surrendering American Depositary Shares and subject to any conditions or
procedures the Depositary may require. 
 (b) If the Depositary receives a written notice that Deposited Securities have been redeemed for
cash or otherwise purchased for cash in a transaction that is mandatory and binding on the Depositary as a holder of those Deposited Securities (a “Redemption”), the Depositary, at the expense of the Company, shall (i) if
required, surrender Deposited Securities that have been redeemed to the issuer of those securities or its agent on the redemption date, (ii) Disseminate a notice to Owners (A) notifying them of that Redemption, (B) calling for
surrender of a corresponding number of American Depositary Shares and (C) notifying them that the called American Depositary Shares have been converted into a right only to receive the money received by the Depositary upon that Redemption and
those net proceeds shall be the Deposited Securities to which Owners of those converted American Depositary Shares shall be entitled upon surrenders of those American Depositary Shares in accordance with Section 2.5 or 6.2 and
(iii) distribute the money received upon that Redemption, as promptly as practicable, to the Owners entitled to it upon surrender by them of called American Depositary Shares in accordance with Section 2.5 (and, for the avoidance of doubt,
Owners shall not be entitled to receive that money under Section 4.1). If the Redemption affects less than all the Deposited Securities, the Depositary shall call for surrender a corresponding portion of the outstanding American Depositary
Shares and only those American Depositary Shares will automatically be converted into a right to receive the net proceeds of the Redemption. The Depositary shall allocate the American Depositary Shares converted under the preceding sentence among
the Owners pro-rata to their respective holdings of American Depositary Shares immediately prior to the Redemption, except that the allocations may be adjusted so that no fraction of a converted
American Depositary Share is allocated to any Owner. A Redemption of all or substantially all of the Deposited Securities shall be a Termination Option Event. 

(c) If the Depositary is notified of or there occurs any change in nominal value or any subdivision, combination or any other
reclassification of the Deposited Securities or any recapitalization, reorganization, sale of assets substantially as an entirety, merger or consolidation affecting the issuer of the Deposited Securities or to which it is a party that is mandatory
and binding on the Depositary as a holder of Deposited Securities and, as a result, securities or other property have been or will be delivered in exchange, conversion, replacement or in lieu of, Deposited Securities (a
“Replacement”), the 

  
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Depositary shall, if required, surrender the old Deposited Securities affected by that Replacement of Shares and hold, as new Deposited Securities under this Deposit Agreement, the new securities
or other property delivered to it in that Replacement. However, the Depositary may elect to sell those new Deposited Securities if in the opinion of the Depositary it is not lawful or not practical for it to hold those new Deposited
Securities under this Deposit Agreement because those new Deposited Securities may not be distributed to Owners without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 or for any other reason, at public or private sale, at such places and on such
terms as it reasonably deems proper and proceed as if those new Deposited Securities had been Redeemed under paragraph (b) above. A Replacement shall be a Termination Option Event. 

(d) In the case of a Replacement where the new Deposited Securities will continue to be held under this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may
call for the surrender of outstanding Receipts to be exchanged for new Receipts specifically describing the new Deposited Securities and the number of those new Deposited Securities represented by each American Depositary Share. If the number of
Shares represented by each American Depositary Share decreases as a result of a Replacement, the Depositary may call for surrender of the American Depositary Shares to be exchanged on a mandatory basis for a lesser number of American Depositary
Shares and may sell American Depositary Shares to the extent necessary to avoid distributing fractions of American Depositary Shares in that exchange and distribute the net proceeds of that sale, as promptly as practicable, to the Owners entitled to
them. 
 (e) If there are no Deposited Securities with respect to American Depositary Shares, including if the Deposited Securities are
cancelled, or the Deposited Securities with respect to American Depositary Shares have become apparently worthless, the Depositary may call for surrender of those American Depositary Shares or may cancel those American Depositary Shares, upon notice
to Owners, and that condition shall be a Termination Option Event. 
 SECTION 4.9. Reports. 

The Depositary shall make available for inspection by Owners at its Office any reports and communications, including any proxy solicitation
material, received from the Company which are both (a) received by the Depositary as the holder of the Deposited Securities and (b) made generally available to the holders of those Deposited Securities by the Company. The Company shall
furnish reports and communications, including any proxy soliciting material to which this Section applies, to the Depositary in English, to the extent those materials are required to be translated into English pursuant to any regulations of the
Commission. 
 SECTION 4.10. Lists of Owners. 

As promptly as practicable upon written request by the Company, the Depositary shall, as promptly as practicable, at the expense of the
Company, furnish to it a list, as of a recent date, of the names, addresses and American Depositary Share holdings of all Owners. 

  
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 SECTION 4.11. Withholding. 

If the Depositary determines that any distribution received or to be made by the Depositary (including Shares and rights to subscribe
therefor) is subject to any tax or other governmental charge that the Depositary is obligated to withhold, the Depositary may sell, by public or private sale, all or a portion of the distributed property (including Shares and rights to subscribe
therefor) in the amounts and manner the Depositary deems necessary and practicable to pay those taxes or charges, and the Depositary shall distribute the net proceeds of that sale, after deduction of those taxes or charges, to the Owners entitled
thereto in proportion to the number of American Depositary Shares held by them respectively. 
 Services for Owners and Holders that may
permit them to obtain reduced rates of tax withholding at source or reclaim excess tax withheld, and the fees and costs associated with using services of that kind, are not provided under, and are outside the scope of, this Deposit Agreement. 

Each Owner and Holder agrees to indemnify the Company, the Depositary, the Custodian and their respective directors, employees, agents and
affiliates for, and hold each of them harmless against, any claim by any governmental authority with respect to taxes, additions to tax, penalties or interest arising out of any refund of taxes, reduced withholding at source or other tax benefit
received by it. 
  

	 	ARTICLE 5.	 THE DEPOSITARY, THE CUSTODIANS AND THE COMPANY 



SECTION 5.1. Maintenance of Office and Register by the Depositary. 

Until termination of this Deposit Agreement in accordance with its terms, the Depositary shall maintain facilities for the delivery,
registration of transfers and surrender of American Depositary Shares in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement. 
 The
Depositary shall keep a register of all Owners and all outstanding American Depositary Shares, which shall be open for inspection by the Owners at the Depositary’s Office during regular business hours, but only for the purpose of communicating
with Owners regarding the business of the Company or a matter related to this Deposit Agreement or the American Depositary Shares. 
 The
Depositary may close the register for delivery, registration of transfer or surrender for the purpose of withdrawal from time to time as provided in Section 2.6. 

If any American Depositary Shares are listed on one or more stock exchanges, the Depositary shall act as Registrar or appoint a Registrar or
one or more co-registrars for registration of those American Depositary Shares in accordance with any requirements of that exchange or those exchanges. 

  
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 The Company shall have the right, at all reasonable times, to inspect transfer and
registration records of the Depositary relating the American Depositary Shares and to require the Depositary to supply, at the Company’s expense, copies of any part of those records that it reasonably requests. 

SECTION 5.2. Prevention or Delay of Performance by the Company or the Depositary. 

Neither the Depositary nor the Company nor any of their respective directors, employees, agents or affiliates shall incur any liability to any
Owner or Holder: 
 (i) if by reason of (A) any provision of any present or future law or regulation or other act of the government of
the United States, any State of the United States or any other state or jurisdiction, or of any governmental or regulatory authority or stock exchange; (B) (in the case of the Depositary only) any provision, present or future, of the articles of
association or similar document of the Company, or any provision of any securities issued or distributed by the Company, or any offering or distribution thereof; or (C) any event or circumstance, whether natural or caused by a person or
persons, that is beyond the ability of the Depositary or the Company, as the case may be, to prevent or counteract by reasonable care or effort (including, but not limited to, earthquakes, floods, severe storms, fires, explosions, war, terrorism,
civil unrest, labor disputes, criminal acts or outbreaks of infectious disease; interruptions or malfunctions of utility services, Internet or other communications lines or systems; unauthorized access to or attacks on computer systems or websites;
or other failures or malfunctions of computer hardware or software or other systems or equipment), the Depositary or the Company is, directly or indirectly, prevented from, forbidden to or delayed in, or could be subject to any civil or criminal
penalty on account of doing or performing and therefore does not do or perform, any act or thing that, by the terms of this Deposit Agreement or the Deposited Securities, it is provided shall be done or performed; 

(ii) for any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any discretion provided for in this Deposit Agreement (including any determination by the
Depositary to take, or not take, any action that this Deposit Agreement provides the Depositary may take); 
 (iii) for the inability of
any Owner or Holder to benefit from any distribution, offering, right or other benefit that is made available to holders of Deposited Securities but is not, under the terms of this Deposit Agreement, made available to Owners or Holders; or 

(iv) for any special, consequential or punitive damages for any breach of the terms of this Deposit Agreement. 

  
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 Where, by the terms of a distribution to which Section 4.1, 4.2 or 4.3 applies, or an
offering to which Section 4.4 applies, or for any other reason, that distribution or offering may not be made available to Owners, and the Depositary may not dispose of that distribution or offering on behalf of Owners and make the net proceeds
available to Owners, then the Depositary shall not make that distribution or offering available to Owners, and shall allow any rights, if applicable, to lapse. 

SECTION 5.3. Obligations of the Depositary and the Company. 

The Company, its supervisory board members, management board members, employees, agents and affiliates assume no obligation nor shall any of
them be subject to any liability under this Deposit Agreement to any Owner or Holder, except that the Company agrees to perform its obligations specifically set forth in this Deposit Agreement without negligence or bad faith. 

The Depositary, its officers, directors, employees, agents and affiliates assume no obligation nor shall any of them be subject to any
liability under this Deposit Agreement to any Owner or Holder (including, without limitation, liability with respect to the validity or worth of the Deposited Securities), except that the Depositary agrees to perform its obligations specifically set
forth in this Deposit Agreement without negligence or bad faith, and the Depositary shall not be a fiduciary or have any fiduciary duty to Owners or Holders. 

Neither the Depositary nor the Company shall be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding
in respect of any Deposited Securities or in respect of the American Depositary Shares on behalf of any Owner or Holder or any other person. 

Each of the Depositary and the Company may rely, and shall be protected in relying upon, any written notice, request, direction or other
document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. 
 Neither the Depositary nor
the Company shall be liable for any action or non-action by it in reliance upon the advice of or information from legal counsel, accountants, any person presenting Shares for deposit, any Owner or any other
person believed by it in good faith to be competent to give such advice or information. 
 The Depositary shall not be liable for any acts
or omissions made by a successor depositary whether in connection with a previous act or omission of the Depositary or in connection with any matter arising wholly after the removal or resignation of the Depositary, provided that in connection with
the issue out of which such potential liability arises the Depositary performed its obligations without negligence or bad faith while it acted as Depositary. 

  
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 The Depositary shall not be liable for the acts or omissions of any securities depository,
clearing agency or settlement system in connection with or arising out of book-entry settlement of American Depositary Shares or Deposited Securities or otherwise. 

In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Depositary shall not be responsible for any failure to carry out any instructions to vote any of
the Deposited Securities, or for the manner in which any such vote is cast or the effect of any such vote. 
 The Depositary shall have no
duty to make any determination or provide any information as to the tax status of the Company or any liability for any tax consequences that may be incurred by Owners or Holders as a result of owning or holding American Depositary Shares. The
Depositary shall not be liable for the inability or failure of an Owner or Holder to obtain the benefit of a foreign tax credit, reduced rate of withholding or refund of amounts withheld in respect of tax or any other tax benefit. 

SECTION 5.4. Resignation and Removal of the Depositary. 

The Depositary may at any time resign as Depositary hereunder by written notice of its election so to do delivered to the Company, to become
effective upon the appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of that appointment as provided in this Section. The effect of resignation if a successor depositary is not appointed is provided for in Section 6.2. 

The Depositary may at any time be removed by the Company by 90 days’ prior written notice of that removal, to become effective upon the
later of (i) the 90th day after delivery of the notice to the Depositary and (ii) the appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of its appointment as provided in this Section. 

If the Depositary resigns or is removed, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to appoint a successor depositary, which shall
be a bank or trust company having an office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. Every successor depositary shall execute and deliver to the Company an instrument in writing accepting its appointment under this Deposit Agreement. If
the Depositary receives notice from the Company that a successor depositary has been appointed following its resignation or removal, the Depositary, upon payment of all sums due it from the Company, shall deliver to its successor a register listing
all the Owners and their respective holdings of outstanding American Depositary Shares and shall deliver the Deposited Securities to or to the order of its successor. When the Depositary has taken the actions specified in the preceding sentence
(i) the successor shall become the Depositary and shall have all the rights and shall assume all the duties of the Depositary under this Deposit Agreement and (ii) the predecessor depositary shall cease to be the Depositary and shall be
discharged and released from all obligations under this Deposit Agreement, except for its duties under Section 5.8 with respect to the time before that discharge. A successor Depositary shall notify the Owners of its appointment as soon as
practical after assuming the duties of Depositary. 

  
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 Any corporation or other entity into or with which the Depositary may be merged or
consolidated shall be the successor of the Depositary without the execution or filing of any document or any further act. 
 SECTION 5.5.
The Custodians. 
 The Custodian shall be subject at all times and in all respects to the directions of the Depositary and shall be
responsible solely to it. The Depositary in its discretion may at any time appoint a substitute or additional custodian or custodians, each of which shall thereafter be one of the Custodians under this Deposit Agreement. If the Depositary receives
notice that a Custodian is resigning and, upon the effectiveness of that resignation there would be no Custodian acting under this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary shall, as promptly as practicable after receiving that notice, appoint a substitute
custodian or custodians, each of which shall thereafter be a Custodian under this Deposit Agreement. The Depositary shall require any Custodian that resigns or is removed to deliver all Deposited Securities held by it to another Custodian. 

SECTION 5.6. Notices and Reports. 

If the Company takes or decides to take any corporate action of a kind that is addressed in Sections 4.1 to 4.4, or 4.6 to 4.8, or that
effects or will effect a change of the name or legal structure of the Company, or that effects or will effect a change to the Shares, the Company shall notify the Depositary and the Custodian of that action or decision as soon as it is lawful and
practical to give that notice. The notice shall be in English and shall include all details that the Company is required to include in any notice to any governmental or regulatory authority or securities exchange or is required to make
available generally to holders of Shares by publication or otherwise. 
 The Company will arrange for the translation into English, if not
already in English, to the extent required pursuant to any regulations of the Commission, and the prompt transmittal by the Company to the Depositary and the Custodian of all notices and any other reports and communications which are made generally
available by the Company to holders of its Shares. If requested in writing by the Company, the Depositary will Disseminate, as promptly as practicable, at the Company’s expense, those notices, reports and communications to all Owners or
otherwise make them available to Owners in a manner that the Company specifies as substantially equivalent to the manner in which those communications are made available to holders of Shares and compliant with the requirements of any securities
exchange on which the American Depositary Shares are listed. The Company will timely provide the Depositary with the quantity of such notices, reports, and communications, as requested by the Depositary from time to time, in order for the Depositary
to effect that Dissemination. 
 The Company represents that the statements in Article 11 of the form of Receipt appearing as Exhibit A to
this Deposit Agreement or, if applicable, most recently filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 with 

  
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respect to the Company’s obligation to file periodic reports under the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or its qualification for exemption from registration under
that Act pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under that Act, as the case may be, are true and correct. The Company agrees to promptly notify the Depositary upon becoming aware of any change in the truth of any of those
statements or if there is any change in the Company’s status regarding those reporting obligations or that qualification. 
 SECTION
5.7. Distribution of Additional Shares, Rights, etc. 
 If the Company or any affiliate of the Company determines to make any
issuance or distribution of (1) additional Shares, (2) rights to subscribe for Shares, (3) securities convertible into Shares, or (4) rights to subscribe for such securities (each a “Distribution”), the Company
shall notify the Depositary in writing in English as promptly as practicable and in any event before the Distribution starts and, if requested in writing by the Depositary, the Company shall promptly furnish to the Depositary either
(i) evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Depositary that the Distribution is registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or (ii) a written opinion from U.S. counsel for the Company that is reasonably satisfactory to the Depositary,
stating that the Distribution does not require, or, if made in the United States, would not require, registration under the Securities Act of 1933. 

Nothing in this Section 5.7 or elsewhere in this Deposit Agreement shall create any obligation of the Company or the Depositary to file
a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 in respect of any securities or rights. 
 The Company agrees with the Depositary
that neither the Company nor any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company will at any time deposit any Shares that, at the time of deposit, are Restricted Securities. 

SECTION 5.8. Indemnification. 

The Company agrees to indemnify the Depositary, its directors, employees, agents and affiliates and each Custodian against, and hold each of
them harmless from, any liability or expense (including, but not limited to any fees and expenses incurred in seeking, enforcing or collecting such indemnity and the fees and expenses of counsel) that may arise out of or in connection with
(a) any registration with the Commission of American Depositary Shares or Deposited Securities or the offer or sale thereof or (b) acts performed or omitted, pursuant to the provisions of or in connection with this Deposit Agreement and
the American Depositary Shares, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, (i) by either the Depositary or a Custodian or their respective directors, employees, agents and affiliates, except for any liability or
expense arising out of the negligence or bad faith of either of them, or (ii) by the Company or any of its directors, employees, agents and affiliates. 

  
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 The Depositary agrees to indemnify the Company, its directors, employees, agents and
affiliates and hold them harmless from any liability or expense (including, but not limited to any fees and expenses incurred in seeking, enforcing or collecting such indemnity and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) that may arise out of
acts performed or omitted by the Depositary or any Custodian or their respective directors, employees, agents and affiliates due to their negligence or bad faith. 

Any person seeking indemnification hereunder (an “Indemnified Person”) shall notify the person from whom it is seeking
indemnification (the “Indemnifying Person”) of the commencement of any indemnifiable action or claim promptly after such Indemnified Person becomes aware of such commencement and shall consult in good faith with the Indemnifying Person as
to the conduct of the defense of such action or claim, which defense shall be reasonable under the circumstances. No Indemnified Person shall compromise or settle any such action or claim without the consent in writing of the Indemnifying Person
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld). 
 SECTION 5.9. Charges of Depositary. 

The following charges shall be incurred by any party depositing or withdrawing Shares or by any party surrendering American Depositary Shares
or to whom American Depositary Shares are issued (including, without limitation, issuance pursuant to a stock dividend or stock split declared by the Company or an exchange of stock regarding the American Depositary Shares or Deposited Securities or
a delivery of American Depositary Shares pursuant to Section 4.3), or by Owners, as applicable: (1) taxes and other governmental charges, (2) such registration fees as may from time to time be in effect for the registration of
transfers of Shares generally on the Share register of the Company or Foreign Registrar and applicable to transfers of Shares to or from the name of the Depositary or its nominee or the Custodian or its nominee on the making of deposits or
withdrawals hereunder, (3) such cable (including SWIFT) and facsimile transmission fees and expenses as are expressly provided in this Deposit Agreement, (4) such expenses as are incurred by the Depositary in the conversion of foreign
currency pursuant to Section 4.5, (5) a fee of $5.00 or less per 100 American Depositary Shares (or portion thereof) for the delivery of American Depositary Shares pursuant to Section 2.3, 4.3 or 4.4 and the surrender of American
Depositary Shares pursuant to Section 2.5 or 6.2, (6) a fee of $.05 or less per American Depositary Share (or portion thereof) for any cash distribution made pursuant to this Deposit Agreement, including, but not limited to Sections 4.1 through
4.4 and Section 4.8, (7) a fee for the distribution of securities pursuant to Section 4.2 or of rights pursuant to Section 4.4 (where the Depositary will not exercise or sell those rights on behalf of Owners), such fee being in an
amount equal to the fee for the execution and delivery of American Depositary Shares referred to above which would have been charged as a result of the deposit of such securities under this Deposit Agreement (for purposes of this item 7 treating all
such securities as if they were Shares) but which securities are instead distributed by the Depositary to Owners, (8) in addition to any fee charged under item 6 above, a fee of $.05 or less per American Depositary Share (or portion thereof)
per annum for depositary 

  
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services, which will be payable as provided in item 9 below, and (9) any other charges payable by the Depositary or the Custodian, any of the Depositary’s or Custodian’s agents or
the agents of the Depositary’s or Custodian’s agents, in connection with the servicing of Shares or other Deposited Securities (which charges shall be assessed against Owners as of the date or dates set by the Depositary in accordance with
Section 4.6 and shall be payable at the sole discretion of the Depositary by billing those Owners for those charges or by deducting those charges from one or more cash dividends or other cash distributions). 

The Depositary may collect any of its fees by deduction from any cash distribution payable, or by selling a portion of any securities to be
distributed, to Owners that are obligated to pay those fees. 
 In performing its duties under this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may
use brokers, dealers, foreign currency dealers or other service providers that are owned by or affiliated with the Depositary and that may earn or share fees, spreads or commissions. 

The Depositary may own and deal in any class of securities of the Company and its affiliates and in American Depositary Shares. 

SECTION 5.10. Retention of Depositary Documents. 

The Depositary is authorized to destroy those documents, records, bills and other data compiled during the term of this Deposit Agreement at
the times permitted by the laws or regulations governing the Depositary. 
 SECTION 5.11. Exclusivity. 

Without prejudice to the Company’s rights under Section 5.4, the Company agrees not to appoint any other depositary for issuance of
depositary shares, depositary receipts or any similar securities or instruments so long as The Bank of New York Mellon is acting as Depositary under this Deposit Agreement. 

SECTION 5.12. Information for Regulatory Compliance. 

Each of the Company and the Depositary shall provide to the other, as promptly as practicable, information from its records or otherwise
available to it that is reasonably requested by the other to permit the other to comply with applicable law or requirements of governmental or regulatory authorities. 
  

	 	ARTICLE 6.	 AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION 



SECTION 6.1. Amendment. 

The form of the Receipts and any provisions of this Deposit Agreement may at any time and from time to time be amended by agreement between
the Company and the 

  
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Depositary without the consent of Owners or Holders in any respect that they may deem necessary or desirable. Any amendment that would impose or increase any fees or charges (other than taxes and
other governmental charges, registration fees, cable (including SWIFT) or facsimile transmission costs, delivery costs or other such expenses), or that would otherwise prejudice any substantial existing right of Owners, shall, however, not become
effective as to outstanding American Depositary Shares until the expiration of 30 days after notice of that amendment has been Disseminated to the Owners of outstanding American Depositary Shares. Every Owner and Holder, at the time any amendment so
becomes effective, shall be deemed, by continuing to hold American Depositary Shares or any interest therein, to consent and agree to that amendment and to be bound by this Deposit Agreement as amended thereby. Upon the effectiveness of an amendment
to the form of Receipt, including a change in the number of Shares represented by each American Depositary Share, the Depositary may call for surrender of Receipts to be replaced with new Receipts in the amended form or call for surrender of
American Depositary Shares to effect that change of ratio. In no event shall any amendment impair the right of the Owner to surrender American Depositary Shares and receive delivery of the Deposited Securities represented thereby, except in order to
comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law. 
 SECTION 6.2. Termination. 

(a) The Company may initiate termination of this Deposit Agreement by notice to the Depositary. The Depositary may initiate termination of
this Deposit Agreement if (i) at any time 60 days shall have expired after the Depositary delivered to the Company a written resignation notice and a successor depositary has not been appointed and accepted its appointment as provided in
Section 5.4 or (ii) a Termination Option Event has occurred. If termination of this Deposit Agreement is initiated, the Depositary shall Disseminate a notice of termination to the Owners of all American Depositary Shares then outstanding
setting a date for termination (the “Termination Date”), which shall be at least 90 days after the date of that notice, and this Deposit Agreement shall terminate on that Termination Date. 

(b) After the Termination Date, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations under this Deposit Agreement except for its obligations
to the Depositary under Sections 5.8 and 5.9. 
 (c) At any time after the Termination Date, the Depositary may sell the Deposited
Securities then held under this Deposit Agreement and may thereafter hold uninvested the net proceeds of any such sale, together with any other cash then held by it hereunder, unsegregated and without liability for interest, for the pro rata benefit
of the Owners of American Depositary Shares that remain outstanding, and those Owners will be general creditors of the Depositary with respect to those net proceeds and that other cash. After making that sale, the Depositary shall be discharged from
all obligations under this Deposit Agreement, except (i) to account for the net proceeds and other cash (after deducting, in each case, the fee of the Depositary for the surrender of American Depositary


  
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Shares, any expenses for the account of the Owner of such American Depositary Shares in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement and any applicable taxes or governmental
charges) and (ii) for its obligations under Section 5.8 and (iii) to act as provided in paragraph (d) below. 

(d) After the Termination Date, the Depositary shall continue to receive dividends and other distributions pertaining to Deposited Securities
(that have not been sold), may sell rights and other property as provided in this Deposit Agreement and shall deliver Deposited Securities (or sale proceeds) upon surrender of American Depositary Shares (after payment or upon deduction, in each
case, of the fee of the Depositary for the surrender of American Depositary Shares, any expenses for the account of the Owner of those American Depositary Shares in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement and any
applicable taxes or governmental charges). After the Termination Date, the Depositary shall not accept deposits of Shares or deliver American Depositary Shares. After the Termination Date, (i) the Depositary may refuse to accept surrenders of
American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal of Deposited Securities (that have not been sold) or reverse previously accepted surrenders of that kind that have not settled if in its judgment the requested withdrawal would interfere with
its efforts to sell the Deposited Securities, (ii) the Depositary will not be required to deliver cash proceeds of the sale of Deposited Securities until all Deposited Securities have been sold and (iii) the Depositary may discontinue the
registration of transfers of American Depositary Shares and suspend the distribution of dividends and other distributions on Deposited Securities to the Owners and need not give any further notices or perform any further acts under this Deposit
Agreement except as provided in this Section. 
  

	 	ARTICLE 7.	 MISCELLANEOUS 



SECTION 7.1. Counterparts; Signatures; Delivery. 

This Deposit Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of those counterparts
shall constitute one and the same instrument. Copies of this Deposit Agreement shall be filed with the Depositary and the Custodians and shall be open to inspection by any Owner or Holder during regular business hours. 

The exchange of copies of this Deposit Agreement and manually-signed signature pages by facsimile, or email attaching a pdf or similar bit-mapped image, shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Deposit Agreement as to the parties to it; copies and signature pages so exchanged may be used in lieu of the original Deposit Agreement
and signature pages for all purposes and shall have the same validity, legal effect and admissibility in evidence as an original manual signature; the parties to this Deposit Agreement hereby agree not to argue to the contrary. 

  
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 SECTION 7.2. No Third Party Beneficiaries. 

This Deposit Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the Company, the Depositary, the Owners and the Holders and their respective successors
and shall not be deemed to give any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim whatsoever to any other person. 
 SECTION 7.3.
Severability. 
 In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Deposit Agreement or in a Receipt should be or become
invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained in this Deposit Agreement or that Receipt shall in no way be affected, prejudiced or disturbed thereby. 

SECTION 7.4. Owners and Holders as Parties; Binding Effect. 

The Owners and Holders from time to time shall be parties to this Deposit Agreement and shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions of
this Deposit Agreement and of the Receipts by acceptance of American Depositary Shares or any interest therein. 
 SECTION 7.5.
Notices. 
 Any and all notices to be given to the Company shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if
personally delivered or sent by domestic first class or international air mail or air courier or sent by facsimile transmission or email attaching a pdf or similar bit-mapped image of a signed writing,
addressed to Mynaric AG, Dornierstraße 19, 82205 Gilching, Germany, Attention: The Management Board, or any other place to which the Company may have transferred its principal office with notice to the Depositary. 

Any and all notices to be given to the Depositary shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if in English and
personally delivered or sent by first class domestic or international air mail or air courier or sent by facsimile transmission or email attaching a pdf or similar bit-mapped image of a signed writing,
addressed to The Bank of New York Mellon, 240 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Depositary Receipt Administration, or any other place to which the Depositary may have transferred its Office with notice to the Company.

 Delivery of a notice to the Company or Depositary by mail or air courier shall be deemed effected when deposited, postage prepaid, in a
post-office letter box or received by an air courier service. Delivery of a notice to the Company or Depositary sent by facsimile transmission or email shall be deemed effected when the recipient acknowledges receipt of that notice. 

  
 33 













 A notice to be given to an Owner shall be deemed to have been duly given when Disseminated
to that Owner. Dissemination in paper form will be effective when personally delivered or sent by first class domestic or international air mail or air courier, addressed to that Owner at the address of that Owner as it appears on the transfer books
for American Depositary Shares of the Depositary, or, if that Owner has filed with the Depositary a written request that notices intended for that Owner be mailed to some other address, at the address designated in that request. Dissemination in
electronic form will be effective when sent in the manner consented to by the Owner to the electronic address most recently provided by the Owner for that purpose. 

SECTION 7.6. Appointment of Agent for Service of Process; Submission to Jurisdiction; Jury Trial Waiver. 

The Company hereby (i) designates and appoints the person named in Exhibit A to this Deposit Agreement as the Company’s authorized
agent in the United States upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Shares or Deposited Securities, the American Depositary Shares, the Receipts or this Deposit Agreement (a
“Proceeding”), (ii) subject to the third following paragraph, consents and submits to the jurisdiction of any state or federal court in the State of New York in which any Proceeding may be instituted and (iii) agrees that service of
process upon said authorized agent shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any Proceeding. The Company agrees to deliver to the Depositary, upon the execution and delivery of this Deposit Agreement, a
written acceptance by the agent named in Exhibit A to this Deposit Agreement of its appointment as process agent. The Company further agrees to take any and all action, including the filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be
necessary to continue that designation and appointment in full force and effect, or to appoint and maintain the appointment of another process agent located in the United States as required above, and to deliver to the Depositary a written
acceptance by that agent of that appointment, for so long as any American Depositary Shares or Receipts remain outstanding or this Deposit Agreement remains in force. In the event the Company fails to maintain the designation and appointment of a
process agent in the United States in full force and effect, the Company hereby waives personal service of process upon it and consents that a service of process in connection with a Proceeding may be made by certified or registered mail, return
receipt requested, directed to the Company at its address last specified for notices under this Deposit Agreement, and service so made shall be deemed completed five (5) days after the same shall have been so mailed. 

EACH PARTY TO THIS DEPOSIT AGREEMENT (INCLUDING, FOR AVOIDANCE OF DOUBT, EACH OWNER AND HOLDER) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST THE COMPANY AND/OR THE DEPOSITARY DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE SHARES OR OTHER DEPOSITED SECURITIES,
THE AMERICAN 

  
 34 













 
DEPOSITARY SHARES OR THE RECEIPTS, THIS DEPOSIT AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREIN OR THEREIN, OR THE BREACH HEREOF OR THEREOF, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY QUESTION REGARDING
EXISTENCE, VALIDITY OR TERMINATION (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY AND ANY CLAIM BASED ON U.S. FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS). 

No disclaimer of liability under the United States federal securities laws or the rules and regulations thereunder is intended by any
provision of this Deposit Agreement, inasmuch as no person is able to effectively waive the duty of any other person to comply with its obligations under those laws, rules and regulations. 

Each Owner and Holder hereby agrees that it will not commence any Proceeding asserting a claim under the Securities Act of 1933 or the United
States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the rules or regulations promulgated under those statutes, except in a United States federal district court unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum. Any
person or entity who becomes an Owner or Holder shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this Section 7.6. 

SECTION 7.7. Waiver of Immunities. 

To the extent that the Company or any of its properties, assets or revenues may have or may hereafter become entitled to, or have attributed
to it, any right of immunity, on the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise, from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from the giving of any relief in any respect thereof, from setoff or counterclaim, from the jurisdiction of any court, from service
of process, from attachment upon or prior to judgment, from attachment in aid of execution or judgment, or from execution of judgment, or other legal process or proceeding for the giving of any relief or for the enforcement of any judgment, in any
jurisdiction in which proceedings may at any time be commenced, with respect to its obligations, liabilities or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with the Shares or Deposited Securities, the American Depositary Shares, the
Receipts or this Deposit Agreement, the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by law, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees not to plead or claim, any immunity of that kind and consents to relief and enforcement as provided
above. 
 SECTION 7.8. Governing Law. 

This Deposit Agreement and the Receipts shall be interpreted in accordance with and all rights hereunder and thereunder and provisions hereof
and thereof shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. 

  
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 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, MYNARIC AG and THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON have duly executed this
Deposit Agreement as of the day and year first set forth above and all Owners and Holders shall become parties hereto upon acceptance by them of American Depositary Shares or any interest therein. 

 

					
	MYNARIC AG
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name:	 	Bulent Altan
		 	Title:	 	Chief Executive Officer
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name:	 	Stefan Berndt-von Bülow
		 	Title:	 	Chief Financial Officer
	
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Depositary
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	



  
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 EXHIBIT A 
  

			
		 	 AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES

(Each American Depositary Share represents

             of one deposited Share)


 THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON 

AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPT 
 FOR
ORDINARY SHARES OF 
 MYNARIC AG 

(INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF 

THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY) 

The Bank of New York Mellon, as depositary (hereinafter called the “Depositary”), hereby certifies
that                                         
, or registered assigns IS THE OWNER OF
                                         
    
 AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES 

representing deposited ordinary shares (herein called “Shares”) of Mynaric AG, a stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) incorporated under
the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany (herein called the “Company”). At the date hereof, each American Depositary Share represents              of one Share deposited
or subject to deposit under the Deposit Agreement (as such term is hereinafter defined) with a custodian for the Depositary (herein called the “Custodian”) that, as of the date of the Deposit Agreement, was The Bank of New York
Mellon SA/NV located in Germany. The Depositary’s Office and its principal executive office are located at 240 Greenwich Street, New York, N.Y. 10286. 

THE DEPOSITARY’S OFFICE ADDRESS IS 

240 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10286 













	1.	 THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT. 



This American Depositary Receipt is one of an issue (herein called “Receipts”), all issued and to be issued upon the terms and
conditions set forth in the Deposit Agreement dated as of                 , 2021 (herein called the “Deposit Agreement”) among the Company, the
Depositary, and all Owners and Holders from time to time of American Depositary Shares issued thereunder, each of whom by accepting American Depositary Shares agrees to become a party thereto and become bound by all the terms and conditions thereof.
The Deposit Agreement sets forth the rights of Owners and Holders and the rights and duties of the Depositary in respect of the Shares deposited thereunder and any and all other securities, property and cash from time to time received in respect of
those Shares and held thereunder (those Shares, securities, property, and cash are herein called “Deposited Securities”). Copies of the Deposit Agreement are on file at the Depositary’s Office in New York City and at the office
of the Custodian. 
 The statements made on the face and reverse of this Receipt are summaries of certain provisions of the Deposit
Agreement and are qualified by and subject to the detailed provisions of the Deposit Agreement, to which reference is hereby made. Capitalized terms defined in the Deposit Agreement and not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the
Deposit Agreement. 
  

	2.	 SURRENDER OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES AND WITHDRAWAL OF SHARES. 



Upon surrender of American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal of the Deposited Securities represented thereby and payment of the
fee of the Depositary for the surrender of American Depositary Shares as provided in Section 5.9 of the Deposit Agreement and payment of all taxes and governmental charges payable in connection with that surrender and withdrawal of the
Deposited Securities, and subject to the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement, the Owner of those American Depositary Shares shall be entitled to delivery (to the extent delivery can then be lawfully and practicably made), to or as
instructed by that Owner, of the amount of Deposited Securities at the time represented by those American Depositary Shares, but not any money or other property as to which a record date for distribution to Owners has passed (since money or
other property of that kind will be delivered or paid on the scheduled payment date to the Owner as of that record date), and except that the Depositary shall not be required to accept surrender of American Depositary Shares for the purpose
of withdrawal to the extent it would require delivery of a fraction of a Deposited Security. The Depositary shall direct the Custodian with respect to delivery of Deposited Securities and may charge the surrendering Owner a fee and its expenses for
giving that direction by cable (including SWIFT) or facsimile transmission. If Deposited Securities are delivered physically upon surrender of American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal, that delivery will be made at the
Custodian’s office, except that, at the request, risk and expense of the surrendering Owner, and for the account of that Owner, the Depositary shall direct the Custodian to forward any 

  
 A-2 













 
cash or other property comprising, and forward a certificate or certificates, if applicable, and other proper documents of title, if any, for, the Deposited Securities represented by the
surrendered American Depositary Shares to the Depositary for delivery at the Depositary’s Office or to another address specified in the order received from the surrendering Owner. 

 

	3.	 REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES; COMBINATION AND
SPLIT-UP OF RECEIPTS; INTERCHANGE OF CERTIFICATED AND UNCERTIFICATED AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES. 



The Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement, shall, without unreasonable delay, register a transfer of
American Depositary Shares on its transfer books upon (i) in the case of certificated American Depositary Shares, surrender of the Receipt evidencing those American Depositary Shares, by the Owner or by a duly authorized attorney, properly
endorsed or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer or (ii) in the case of uncertificated American Depositary Shares, receipt from the Owner of a proper instruction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, instructions through DRS and
Profile as provided in Section 2.9 of that Agreement), and, in either case, duly stamped as may be required by the laws of the State of New York and of the United States of America. Upon registration of a transfer, the Depositary shall, without
unreasonable delay, deliver the transferred American Depositary Shares to or upon the order of the person entitled thereto. 
 The
Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement, shall upon surrender of a Receipt or Receipts for the purpose of effecting a split-up or combination of such Receipt or Receipts,
without unreasonable delay, execute and deliver a new Receipt or Receipts for any authorized number of American Depositary Shares requested, evidencing the same aggregate number of American Depositary Shares as the Receipt or Receipts surrendered.

 The Depositary, upon surrender of certificated American Depositary Shares for the purpose of exchanging for uncertificated American
Depositary Shares, shall, without unreasonable delay, cancel the Receipt evidencing those certificated American Depositary Shares and send the Owner a statement confirming that the Owner is the owner of the same number of uncertificated American
Depositary Shares. The Depositary, upon receipt of a proper instruction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, instructions through DRS and Profile as provided in Section 2.9 of the Deposit Agreement) from the Owner of uncertificated American
Depositary Shares for the purpose of exchanging for certificated American Depositary Shares, shall, without unreasonable delay, cancel those uncertificated American Depositary Shares and register and deliver to the Owner a Receipt evidencing the
same number of certificated American Depositary Shares. 
 As a condition precedent to the delivery, registration of transfer, or surrender
of any American Depositary Shares or split-up or combination of any Receipt or withdrawal of any Deposited Securities, the Depositary, the Custodian, or Registrar may require payment from the depositor of the
Shares or the presenter of the Receipt or instruction for 

  
 A-3 













 
registration of transfer or surrender of American Depositary Shares not evidenced by a Receipt of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any tax or other governmental charge and any stock transfer
or registration fee with respect thereto (including any such tax or charge and fee with respect to Shares being deposited or withdrawn) and payment of any applicable fees as provided in the Deposit Agreement, may require the production of proof
satisfactory to it as to the identity and genuineness of any signature and may also require compliance with any regulations the Depositary may establish consistent with the provisions of the Deposit Agreement. 

The Depositary may refuse to accept deposits of Shares for delivery of American Depositary Shares or to register transfers of American
Depositary Shares in particular instances, or may suspend deposits of Shares or registration of transfer generally, whenever it or the Company considers it necessary or advisable to do so. The Depositary may refuse surrenders of American Depositary
Shares for the purpose of withdrawal of Deposited Securities in particular instances, or may suspend surrenders for the purpose of withdrawal generally, but, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Deposit Agreement, only for
(i) temporary delays caused by closing of the Depositary’s register or the register of holders of Shares maintained by the Company or the Foreign Registrar, or the deposit of Shares, in connection with voting at a shareholders’
meeting or the payment of dividends, (ii) the payment of fees, taxes and similar charges, (iii) compliance with any U.S. or foreign laws or governmental regulations relating to the American Depositary Shares or to the withdrawal of the
Deposited Securities or (iv) any other reason that, at the time of the Depositary’s refusal or suspension, is permitted under paragraph I(A)(1) of the General Instructions to Form F-6 under the
Securities Act of 1933 or any successor to that provision. In each case of (i)-(iv), the Depositary shall notify the Company as promptly as practicable of any such refusal, suspension or delay that is outside the ordinary course of business. 

The Depositary shall not knowingly accept for deposit under the Deposit Agreement any Shares that, at the time of deposit, are Restricted
Securities. 
  

	4.	 LIABILITY OF OWNER FOR TAXES. 



If any tax or other governmental charge shall become payable by the Custodian or the Depositary with respect to or in connection with any
American Depositary Shares or any Deposited Securities represented by any American Depositary Shares or in connection with a transaction to which Section 4.8 of the Deposit Agreement applies, that tax or other governmental charge shall be
payable by the Owner of those American Depositary Shares to the Depositary. The Depositary may refuse to register any transfer of those American Depositary Shares or any withdrawal of Deposited Securities represented by those American Depositary
Shares until that payment is made, and may withhold any dividends or other distributions or the proceeds thereof, or may sell for the account of the Owner any part or all of the Deposited Securities represented by those American Depositary Shares,
and may apply those dividends or other distributions or the net proceeds of any sale of that 

  
 A-4 













 
kind in payment of that tax or other governmental charge but, even after a sale of that kind, the Owner shall remain liable for any deficiency. Neither the Company nor the Depositary shall be
liable for failure of an Owner or Holder to comply with applicable tax laws or to pay applicable governmental charges. The Depositary shall distribute any net proceeds of a sale made under Section 3.2 of the Deposit Agreement that are not used
to pay taxes or governmental charges to the Owners entitled to them in accordance with Section 4.1 of the Deposit Agreement. If the number of Shares represented by each American Depositary Share decreases as a result of a sale of Deposited
Securities under Section 3.2 of the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may call for surrender of the American Depositary Shares to be exchanged on a mandatory basis for a lesser number of American Depositary Shares and may sell American
Depositary Shares to the extent necessary to avoid distributing fractions of American Depositary Shares in that exchange and distribute the net proceeds of that sale to the Owners entitled to them. 

 

	5.	 WARRANTIES ON DEPOSIT OF SHARES. 



Every person depositing Shares under the Deposit Agreement shall be deemed thereby to represent and warrant that those Shares and each
certificate therefor, if applicable, are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and were not issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights of the holders of outstanding securities of the Company and that the person making that
deposit is duly authorized so to do. Every depositing person shall also be deemed to represent that the Shares, at the time of deposit, are not Restricted Securities. All representations and warranties deemed made under Section 3.3 of the
Deposit Agreement shall survive the deposit of Shares and delivery of American Depositary Shares. 
  

	6.	 FILING PROOFS, CERTIFICATES, AND OTHER INFORMATION. 



Any person presenting Shares for deposit or any Owner or Holder may be required from time to time to file with the Depositary or the Custodian
such proof of citizenship or residence, exchange control approval, or such information relating to the registration on the books of the Company or the Foreign Registrar, if applicable, to execute such certificates and to make such representations
and warranties, as the Depositary may deem necessary or proper. The Depositary may withhold the delivery or registration of transfer of any American Depositary Shares, the distribution of any dividend or other distribution or of the proceeds thereof
or the delivery of any Deposited Securities until that proof or other information is filed or those certificates are executed or those representations and warranties are made. As conditions of accepting Shares for deposit, the Depositary may require
(i) any certification required by the Depositary or the Custodian in accordance with the provisions of the Deposit Agreement, (ii) a written order directing the Depositary to deliver to, or upon the written order of, the person or persons
stated in that order, the number of American Depositary Shares representing those Deposited Shares, (iii) evidence satisfactory to the Depositary that those Shares have been re-registered in the books of
the Company or the Foreign Registrar in the name of the Depositary, a Custodian or a nominee 

  
 A-5 













 
of the Depositary or a Custodian, (iv) evidence satisfactory to the Depositary that any necessary approval has been granted by any governmental body in each applicable jurisdiction and
(v) an agreement or assignment, or other instrument satisfactory to the Depositary, that provides for the prompt transfer to the Custodian of any dividend, or right to subscribe for additional Shares or to receive other property, that any
person in whose name those Shares are or have been recorded may thereafter receive upon or in respect of those Shares, or, in lieu thereof, such agreement of indemnity or other agreement as shall be satisfactory to the Depositary. 

 

	7.	 CHARGES OF DEPOSITARY. 



The following charges shall be incurred by any party depositing or withdrawing Shares or by any party surrendering American Depositary Shares
or to whom American Depositary Shares are issued (including, without limitation, issuance pursuant to a stock dividend or stock split declared by the Company or an exchange of stock regarding the American Depositary Shares or Deposited Securities or
a delivery of American Depositary Shares pursuant to Section 4.3 of the Deposit Agreement), or by Owners, as applicable: (1) taxes and other governmental charges, (2) such registration fees as may from time to time be in effect for
the registration of transfers of Shares generally on the Share register of the Company or Foreign Registrar and applicable to transfers of Shares to or from the name of the Depositary or its nominee or the Custodian or its nominee on the making of
deposits or withdrawals hereunder, (3) such cable (including SWIFT) and facsimile transmission fees and expenses as are expressly provided in the Deposit Agreement, (4) such expenses as are incurred by the Depositary in the conversion of
foreign currency pursuant to Section 4.5 of the Deposit Agreement, (5) a fee of $5.00 or less per 100 American Depositary Shares (or portion thereof) for the delivery of American Depositary Shares pursuant to Section 2.3, 4.3 or 4.4
of the Deposit Agreement and the surrender of American Depositary Shares pursuant to Section 2.5 or 6.2 of the Deposit Agreement, (6) a fee of $.05 or less per American Depositary Share (or portion thereof) for any cash distribution made
pursuant to the Deposit Agreement, including, but not limited to Sections 4.1 through 4.4 and 4.8 of the Deposit Agreement, (7) a fee for the distribution of securities pursuant to Section 4.2 of the Deposit Agreement or of rights pursuant
to Section 4.4 of that Agreement (where the Depositary will not exercise or sell those rights on behalf of Owners), such fee being in an amount equal to the fee for the execution and delivery of American Depositary Shares referred to above
which would have been charged as a result of the deposit of such securities under the Deposit Agreement (for purposes of this item 7 treating all such securities as if they were Shares) but which securities are instead distributed by the Depositary
to Owners, (8) in addition to any fee charged under item 6, a fee of $.05 or less per American Depositary Share (or portion thereof) per annum for depositary services, which will be payable as provided in item 9 below, and (9) any other
charges payable by the Depositary or the Custodian, any of the Depositary’s or Custodian’s agents or the agents of the Depositary’s or Custodian’s agents, in connection with the servicing of Shares or other Deposited Securities
(which charges shall be assessed against Owners as of the date or dates set by the Depositary in accordance with Section 4.6 of the Deposit Agreement and shall be payable at the sole discretion of the Depositary by billing those Owners for
those charges or by deducting those charges from one or more cash dividends or other cash distributions). 

  
 A-6 













 The Depositary may collect any of its fees by deduction from any cash distribution payable,
or by selling a portion of any securities to be distributed, to Owners that are obligated to pay those fees. 
 The Depositary may own and
deal in any class of securities of the Company and its affiliates and in American Depositary Shares. 
 From time to time, the Depositary
may make payments to the Company to reimburse the Company for costs and expenses generally arising out of establishment and maintenance of the American Depositary Shares program, waive fees and expenses for services provided by the Depositary or
share revenue from the fees collected from Owners or Holders. In performing its duties under the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may use brokers, dealers, foreign currency dealers or other service providers that are owned by or affiliated with the
Depositary and that may earn or share fees, spreads or commissions. 
  

	8.	 DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS. 



Owners and Holders may be subject to German and European Union law notification and mandatory transfer
(“squeeze-out”) requirements regarding their holdings of American Depositary Shares and Shares and should acquaint themselves with applicable German and European Union law regarding such
requirements. 
 When required in order to comply with applicable laws and regulations (including the rules and requirements of any stock
exchange on which the American Depositary Shares are or will be traded or listed, or the rules and requirements of any clearing system through which transactions in the American Depositary Shares may be settled) or the articles of association or
similar document of the Company, the Company may from time to time request each Owner and Holder to provide to the Depositary information relating to: (a) the capacity in which it holds American Depositary Shares, (b) the
identity of any Holders or other persons or entities then or previously interested in those American Depositary Shares and the nature of those interests and (c) any other matter where disclosure of such matter is required for
that compliance, in each case within the time period prescribed by the Company. Each Owner and Holder agrees to provide all information known to it in response to a request made pursuant to Section 3.4 of the Deposit Agreement. Each
Holder consents to the disclosure by the Depositary and the Owner or other Holder through which it holds American Depositary Shares, directly or indirectly, of all information responsive to a request made pursuant to that Section relating
to that Holder that is known to that Owner or other Holder. The Depositary agrees to use reasonable efforts to comply with written instructions requesting that the Depositary forward any request authorized under this Section to the Owners
and to forward to the Company any responses it receives in response to that request. 

  
 A-7 













 Each Owner and Holder of American Depositary Shares further agrees to comply with the laws
and regulations of the European Union and the Federal Republic of Germany (if and to the extent applicable) with respect to the disclosure requirements regarding ownership or potential for ownership of Shares, all as if the American Depositary
Shares were the Shares represented thereby, which is deemed to include, inter alia, requirements to make notifications and filings within the required timeframes to the Company and any other authorities of the European Union and the Federal Republic
of Germany. 
  

	9.	 TITLE TO AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES. 



It is a condition of the American Depositary Shares, and every successive Owner and Holder of American Depositary Shares, by accepting or
holding the same, consents and agrees that American Depositary Shares evidenced by a Receipt, when the Receipt is properly endorsed or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer, shall be transferable as certificated registered securities under
the laws of the State of New York, and that American Depositary Shares not evidenced by Receipts shall be transferable as uncertificated registered securities under the laws of the State of New York. The Depositary, notwithstanding any notice to the
contrary, may treat the Owner of American Depositary Shares as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of determining the person entitled to distribution of dividends or other distributions or to any notice provided for in the Deposit Agreement
and for all other purposes, and neither the Depositary nor the Company shall have any obligation or be subject to any liability under the Deposit Agreement to any Holder of American Depositary Shares, but only to the Owner. 

 

	10.	 VALIDITY OF RECEIPT. 



This Receipt shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Deposit Agreement or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless this Receipt
shall have been (i) executed by the Depositary by the manual signature of a duly authorized officer of the Depositary or (ii) executed by the facsimile signature of a duly authorized officer of the Depositary and countersigned by the
manual signature of a duly authorized signatory of the Depositary or the Registrar or a co-registrar. 
  

	11.	 REPORTS; INSPECTION OF TRANSFER BOOKS. 



The Company is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, accordingly, files certain reports
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Those reports will be available for inspection and copying through the Commission’s EDGAR system or at public reference facilities maintained by the Commission in Washington, D.C. 

The Depositary will make available for inspection by Owners at its Office any reports, notices and other communications, including any proxy
soliciting material, received from the Company which are both (a) received by the Depositary as the holder of the Deposited Securities and (b) made generally available to the holders of those Deposited


  
 A-8 













 
Securities by the Company. The Company shall furnish reports and communications, including any proxy soliciting material to which Section 4.9 of the Deposit Agreement applies, to the
Depositary in English, to the extent such materials are required to be translated into English pursuant to any regulations of the Commission. 

The Depositary will maintain a register of American Depositary Shares and transfers of American Depositary Shares, which shall be open for
inspection by the Owners at the Depositary’s Office during regular business hours, but only for the purpose of communicating with Owners regarding the business of the Company or a matter related to the Deposit Agreement or the American
Depositary Shares. 
  

	12.	 DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. 



Whenever the Depositary receives any cash dividend or other cash distribution on Deposited Securities, the Depositary will, if at the time of
receipt thereof any amounts received in a foreign currency can in the judgment of the Depositary be converted on a reasonable basis into Dollars transferable to the United States, and subject to the Deposit Agreement, convert that dividend or other
cash distribution into Dollars and distribute the amount thus received (net of the fees and expenses of the Depositary as provided in Article 7 hereof and Section 5.9 of the Deposit Agreement) to the Owners entitled thereto;
provided, however, that if the Custodian or the Depositary is required to withhold and does withhold from that cash dividend or other cash distribution an amount on account of taxes or other governmental charges, the amount distributed
to the Owners of the American Depositary Shares representing those Deposited Securities shall be reduced accordingly. 
 If a cash
distribution would represent a return of all or substantially all the value of the Deposited Securities underlying American Depositary Shares, the Depositary may require surrender of those American Depositary Shares and may require payment of or
deduct the fee for surrender of American Depositary Shares (whether or not it is also requiring surrender of American Depositary Shares) as a condition of making that cash distribution. A distribution of that kind shall be a Termination Option
Event. 
 Subject to the provisions of Section 4.11 and 5.9 of the Deposit Agreement, whenever the Depositary receives any
distribution other than a distribution described in Section 4.1, 4.3 or 4.4 of the Deposit Agreement on Deposited Securities (but not in exchange for or in conversion or in lieu of Deposited Securities), the Depositary will, as promptly as
practicable, cause the securities or property received by it to be distributed to the Owners entitled thereto, after deduction or upon payment of any fees and expenses of the Depositary and any taxes or other governmental charges, in any manner that
the Depositary deems equitable and practicable for accomplishing that distribution (which may be a distribution of depositary shares representing the securities received); provided, however, that if in the reasonable opinion of the
Depositary such distribution cannot be made proportionately among the Owners entitled thereto, or if for any other reason the Depositary deems such distribution not to be lawful and feasible, the Depositary may adopt, following consultation with the
Company to the extent practicable, such other method as it 

  
 A-9 













 
may deem equitable and practicable for the purpose of effecting such distribution, including, but not limited to, the public or private sale of the securities or property thus received, or any
part thereof, and distribution of the net proceeds of any such sale (net of the fees and expenses of the Depositary as provided in Article 7 hereof and Section 5.9 of the Deposit Agreement) to the Owners entitled thereto all in the manner
and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.1 of the Deposit Agreement. The Depositary may withhold any distribution of securities under Section 4.2 of the Deposit Agreement if it has not received satisfactory assurances from the
Company that the distribution does not require registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The Depositary may sell, by public or private sale, an amount of securities or other property it would otherwise distribute under this Article that is
sufficient to pay its fees and expenses in respect of that distribution. 
 If a distribution to be made under Section 4.2 of the
Deposit Agreement would represent a return of all or substantially all the value of the Deposited Securities underlying American Depositary Shares, the Depositary may require surrender of those American Depositary Shares and may require payment of
or deduct the fee for surrender of American Depositary Shares (whether or not it is also requiring surrender of American Depositary Shares) as a condition of making that distribution. A distribution of that kind shall be a Termination Option
Event. 
 Whenever the Depositary receives any distribution consisting of a dividend in, or free distribution of, Shares, the Depositary
may, and shall if the Company so requests in writing, deliver to the Owners entitled thereto, an aggregate number of American Depositary Shares representing the amount of Shares received as that dividend or free distribution, subject to the terms
and conditions of the Deposit Agreement with respect to the deposit of Shares and issuance of American Depositary Shares, including the withholding of any tax or other governmental charge as provided in Section 4.11 of the Deposit Agreement and
the payment of the fees and expenses of the Depositary as provided in Article 7 hereof and Section 5.9 of the Deposit Agreement (and the Depositary may sell, by public or private sale, an amount of Shares received (or American Depositary Shares
representing those Shares) sufficient to pay its fees and expenses in respect of that distribution). In lieu of delivering fractional American Depositary Shares, the Depositary may sell the amount of Shares represented by the aggregate of those
fractions (or American Depositary Shares representing those Shares) and distribute the net proceeds, as promptly as practicable, all in the manner and subject to the conditions described in Section 4.1 of the Deposit Agreement. If and to the
extent that additional American Depositary Shares are not delivered and Shares or American Depositary Shares are not sold, each American Depositary Share shall thenceforth also represent the additional Shares distributed on the Deposited Securities
represented thereby. 
 If the Company declares a distribution in which holders of Deposited Securities have a right to elect whether to
receive cash, Shares or other securities or a combination of those things, or a right to elect to have a distribution sold on their behalf, the Depositary may, after consultation with the Company, make that right of election available for exercise


  
 A-10 













 
by Owners in any manner the Depositary reasonably considers to be lawful and practical. As a condition of making a distribution election right available to Owners, the Depositary may require
reasonably satisfactory assurances from the Company that doing so does not require registration of any securities under the Securities Act of 1933 that has not been effected. 

If the Depositary determines that any distribution received or to be made by the Depositary (including Shares and rights to subscribe
therefor) is subject to any tax or other governmental charge that the Depositary is obligated to withhold, the Depositary may sell, by public or private sale, all or a portion of the distributed property (including Shares and rights to subscribe
therefor) in the amounts and manner the Depositary reasonably deems necessary and practicable to pay those taxes or charges, and the Depositary shall distribute the net proceeds of that sale, after deduction of those taxes or charges, to the Owners
entitled thereto in proportion to the number of American Depositary Shares held by them respectively. 
 Each Owner and Holder agrees to
indemnify the Company, the Depositary, the Custodian and their respective directors, employees, agents and affiliates for, and hold each of them harmless against, any claim by any governmental authority with respect to taxes, additions to tax,
penalties or interest arising out of any refund of taxes, reduced withholding at source or other tax benefit received by it. Services for Owners and Holders that may permit them to obtain reduced rates of tax withholding at source or reclaim excess
tax withheld, and the fees and costs associated with using services of that kind, are not provided under, and are outside the scope of, the Deposit Agreement. 
  

	13.	 RIGHTS. 



(a) If rights are granted to the Depositary in respect of deposited Shares to purchase additional Shares or other securities, the Company and
the Depositary shall endeavor to consult as to the actions, if any, the Depositary should take in connection with that grant of rights. The Depositary may, to the extent reasonably deemed by it to be lawful and practical (i) if requested in
writing by the Company, grant to all or certain Owners rights to instruct the Depositary to purchase the securities to which the rights relate and deliver those securities or American Depositary Shares representing those securities to Owners,
(ii) if requested in writing by the Company, deliver the rights to or to the order of certain Owners, or (iii) sell the rights to the extent practicable and distribute the net proceeds of that sale to Owners entitled to those proceeds. To
the extent rights are not exercised, delivered or disposed of under (i), (ii) or (iii) above, the Depositary shall permit the rights to lapse unexercised. 

(b) If the Depositary will act under (a)(i) above, the Company and the Depositary will enter into a separate agreement setting forth the
conditions and procedures applicable to the particular offering. Upon instruction from an applicable Owner in the form the Depositary specified and upon payment by that Owner to the Depositary of an amount equal to the purchase price of the
securities to be received upon the exercise of the 

  
 A-11 













 
rights, the Depositary shall, on behalf of that Owner, exercise the rights and purchase the securities. The purchased securities shall be delivered to, or as instructed by, the Depositary. The
Depositary shall (i) deposit the purchased Shares under the Deposit Agreement and deliver American Depositary Shares representing those Shares to that Owner or (ii) deliver or cause the purchased Shares or other securities to be delivered
to or to the order of that Owner. The Depositary will not act under (a)(i) above unless the offer and sale of the securities to which the rights relate are registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Depositary has received an opinion of
United States counsel that is reasonably satisfactory to it to the effect that those securities may be sold and delivered to the applicable Owners without registration under the Securities Act of 1933. 

(c) If the Depositary will act under (a)(ii) above, the Company and the Depositary will enter into a separate agreement setting forth the
conditions and procedures applicable to the particular offering. Upon (i) the request of an applicable Owner to deliver the rights allocable to the American Depositary Shares of that Owner to an account specified by that Owner to which the
rights can be delivered and (ii) receipt of such documents as the Company and the Depositary agreed to require to comply with applicable law, the Depositary will deliver those rights as requested by that Owner. 

(d) If the Depositary will act under (a)(iii) above, the Depositary will use reasonable efforts to sell the rights in proportion to the number
of American Depositary Shares held by the applicable Owners and pay the net proceeds to the Owners otherwise entitled to the rights that were sold, upon an averaged or other practical basis without regard to any distinctions among such Owners
because of exchange restrictions or the date of delivery of any American Depositary Shares or otherwise. 
 (e) Payment or deduction of the
fees of the Depositary as provided in Section 5.9 of the Deposit Agreement and payment or deduction of the expenses of the Depositary and any applicable taxes or other governmental charges shall be conditions of any delivery of securities or
payment of cash proceeds under Section 4.4 of the Deposit Agreement. 
 (f) The Depositary shall not be responsible for any failure to
determine that it may be lawful or feasible to make rights available to or exercise rights on behalf of Owners in general or any Owner in particular, or to sell rights. 
  

	14.	 CONVERSION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY. 



Whenever the Depositary or the Custodian receives foreign currency, by way of dividends or other distributions or the net proceeds from the
sale of securities, property or rights, and if at the time of the receipt thereof the foreign currency so received can in the judgment of the Depositary be converted on a reasonable basis into Dollars and the resulting Dollars transferred to the
United States, the Depositary or one of its agents or affiliates or the Custodian shall convert or cause to be converted by sale or in any other manner that it may determine that foreign currency into Dollars, and those Dollars shall be distributed,
as promptly as practicable, to the Owners entitled thereto. A cash distribution 

  
 A-12 













 
may be made upon an averaged or other practicable basis without regard to any distinctions among Owners based on exchange restrictions, the date of delivery of any American Depositary Shares or
otherwise and shall be net of any expenses of conversion into Dollars incurred by the Depositary as provided in Section 5.9 of the Deposit Agreement. 

If a conversion of foreign currency or the repatriation or distribution of Dollars can be effected only with the approval or license of any
government or agency thereof, the Depositary may, but will not be required to, file an application for that approval or license. 
 If the
Depositary, after consultation with the Company to the extent practicable, determines that in its reasonable judgment any foreign currency received by the Depositary or the Custodian is not convertible on a reasonable basis into Dollars transferable
to the United States, or if any approval or license of any government or agency thereof that is required for such conversion is not filed or sought by the Depositary or is not obtained within a reasonable period as determined by the Depositary, the
Depositary may distribute the foreign currency received by the Depositary to, or in its discretion may hold such foreign currency uninvested and without liability for interest thereon for the respective accounts of, the Owners entitled to receive
the same. 
 If any conversion of foreign currency, in whole or in part, cannot be effected for distribution to some of the Owners entitled
thereto, the Depositary may in its discretion make that conversion and distribution in Dollars to the extent practicable and permissible to the Owners entitled thereto and may distribute the balance of the foreign currency received by the Depositary
to, or hold that balance uninvested and without liability for interest thereon for the account of, the Owners entitled thereto. 
 The
Depositary may convert currency itself or through any of its affiliates (which may include the Custodian), or the Company may convert currency and pay Dollars to the Depositary. Where the Depositary converts currency itself or through any of its
affiliates, the Depositary acts as principal for its own account and not as agent, advisor, broker or fiduciary on behalf of any other person and earns revenue, including, without limitation, transaction spreads, that it will retain for its own
account. The revenue is based on, among other things, the difference between the exchange rate assigned to the currency conversion made under the Deposit Agreement and the rate that the Depositary or its affiliate receives when buying or
selling foreign currency for its own account. The Depositary makes no representation that the exchange rate used or obtained by it or its affiliate in any currency conversion under the Deposit Agreement will be the most favorable rate that
could be obtained at the time or that the method by which that rate will be determined will be the most favorable to Owners, subject to the Depositary’s obligations under Section 5.3 of that Agreement, and will not be liable for any direct
or indirect losses associated with the rate. The methodology used to determine exchange rates used in currency conversions made by the Depositary is available upon request. In certain instances, the Depositary may receive dividends or other
distributions from the Company in Dollars that represent the proceeds of a conversion of foreign currency or translation from foreign currency at a rate 

  
 A-13 













 
that was obtained or determined by or on behalf of the Company and, in such cases, the Depositary will not engage in, or be responsible for, any foreign currency transactions and neither it nor
the Company makes any representation that the rate obtained or determined by the Company is the most favorable rate and neither it nor the Company will be liable for any direct or indirect losses associated with the rate. 

 

	15.	 RECORD DATES. 



Whenever a cash dividend, cash distribution or any other distribution is made on Deposited Securities or rights to purchase Shares or other
securities are issued with respect to Deposited Securities (which rights will be delivered to or exercised or sold on behalf of Owners in accordance with Section 4.4 of the Deposit Agreement) or the Depositary receives notice that a
distribution or issuance of that kind will be made, or whenever the Depositary receives notice that a meeting of holders of Shares will be held in respect of which the Company has requested the Depositary to send a notice under Section 4.7 of
the Deposit Agreement, or whenever the Depositary will assess a fee or charge against the Owners, or whenever the Depositary causes a change in the number of Shares that are represented by each American Depositary Share, or whenever the Depositary
otherwise finds it necessary or convenient, the Depositary shall fix a record date, which shall be the same as, or as near as practicable to, any corresponding record date set by the Company with respect to Shares, (a) for the determination of
the Owners (i) who shall be entitled to receive the benefit of that dividend or other distribution or those rights, (ii) who shall be entitled to give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at that meeting, (iii) who shall be
responsible for that fee or charge or (iv) for any other purpose for which the record date was set, or (b) on or after which each American Depositary Share will represent the changed number of Shares. Subject to the provisions of Sections
4.1 through 4.5 of the Deposit Agreement and to the other terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement, the Owners on a record date fixed by the Depositary shall be entitled to receive the amount distributable by the Depositary with respect to that
dividend or other distribution or those rights or the net proceeds of sale thereof in proportion to the number of American Depositary Shares held by them respectively, to give voting instructions or to act in respect of the other matter for which
that record date was fixed, or be responsible for that fee or charge, as the case may be. 
  

	16.	 VOTING OF DEPOSITED SHARES. 



(a) Upon receipt of notice of any meeting of holders of Shares at which holders of Shares will be entitled to vote, if requested in writing by
the Company, the Depositary shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, Disseminate to the Owners a notice, the form of which shall be in the sole discretion of the Depositary, that shall contain (i) the information contained in the notice
of meeting received by the Depositary, (ii) a statement that the Owners as of the close of business on a specified record date will be entitled, subject to any applicable provision of German law and of the articles of association or similar
documents of the Company, to instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the amount of Shares represented by their respective American Depositary Shares, (iii) a statement as to the manner in which those
instructions may be given and (iv) the last date on which the Depositary will accept instructions (the “Instruction Cutoff Date”). 

  
 A-14 













 (b) Upon the written request of an Owner of American Depositary Shares, as of the date of
the request or, if a record date was specified by the Depositary, as of that record date, received on or before any Instruction Cutoff Date established by the Depositary, the Depositary may, and if the Depositary sent a notice under
the preceding paragraph shall, endeavor, in so far as practicable, to vote or cause to be voted the amount of deposited Shares represented by those American Depositary Shares in accordance with the instructions set forth in that request. The
Depositary shall not vote or attempt to exercise the right to vote that attaches to the deposited Shares other than in accordance with instructions given by Owners and received by the Depositary. 

(c) There can be no assurance that Owners generally or any Owner in particular will receive the notice described in paragraph
(a) above in time to enable Owners to give instructions to the Depositary prior to the Instruction Cutoff Date. 
 (d) In
order to give Owners a reasonable opportunity to instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of voting rights relating to Shares, if the Company will request the Depositary to Disseminate a notice under paragraph (a) above, the Company
shall give the Depositary notice of the meeting, details concerning the matters to be voted upon and copies of materials to be made available to holders of Shares in connection with the meeting, not less than 30 days prior to the meeting date. 

 

	17.	 TENDER AND EXCHANGE OFFERS; REDEMPTION, REPLACEMENT OR CANCELLATION OF DEPOSITED SECURITIES.



 (a) The Depositary shall not tender any Deposited Securities in response to any voluntary cash tender offer, exchange
offer or similar offer made to holders of Deposited Securities (a “Voluntary Offer”), except when instructed in writing to do so by an Owner surrendering American Depositary Shares and subject to any conditions or procedures the
Depositary may require. 
 (b) If the Depositary receives a written notice that Deposited Securities have been redeemed for cash or
otherwise purchased for cash in a transaction that is mandatory and binding on the Depositary as a holder of those Deposited Securities (a “Redemption”), the Depositary, at the expense of the Company, shall (i) if required,
surrender Deposited Securities that have been redeemed to the issuer of those securities or its agent on the redemption date, (ii) Disseminate a notice to Owners (A) notifying them of that Redemption, (B) calling for surrender of a
corresponding number of American Depositary Shares and (C) notifying them that the called American Depositary Shares have been converted into a right only to receive the money received by the Depositary upon that Redemption and those net
proceeds shall be the Deposited Securities to which Owners of 

  
 A-15 













 
those converted American Depositary Shares shall be entitled upon surrenders of those American Depositary Shares in accordance with Section 2.5 or 6.2 of the Deposit Agreement and
(iii) distribute the money received upon that Redemption, as promptly as practicable, to the Owners entitled to it upon surrender by them of called American Depositary Shares in accordance with Section 2.5 of that Agreement (and, for the
avoidance of doubt, Owners shall not be entitled to receive that money under Section 4.1 of that Agreement). If the Redemption affects less than all the Deposited Securities, the Depositary shall call for surrender a corresponding portion of
the outstanding American Depositary Shares and only those American Depositary Shares will automatically be converted into a right to receive the net proceeds of the Redemption. The Depositary shall allocate the American Depositary Shares converted
under the preceding sentence among the Owners pro-rata to their respective holdings of American Depositary Shares immediately prior to the Redemption, except that the allocations may be adjusted so that
no fraction of a converted American Depositary Share is allocated to any Owner. A Redemption of all or substantially all of the Deposited Securities shall be a Termination Option Event. 

(c) If the Depositary is notified of or there occurs any change in nominal value or any subdivision, combination or any other reclassification
of the Deposited Securities or any recapitalization, reorganization, sale of assets substantially as an entirety, merger or consolidation affecting the issuer of the Deposited Securities or to which it is a party that is mandatory and binding on the
Depositary as a holder of Deposited Securities and, as a result, securities or other property have been or will be delivered in exchange, conversion, replacement or in lieu of, Deposited Securities (a “Replacement”), the Depositary
shall, if required, surrender the old Deposited Securities affected by that Replacement of Shares and hold, as new Deposited Securities under the Deposit Agreement, the new securities or other property delivered to it in that Replacement.
However, the Depositary may elect to sell those new Deposited Securities if in the opinion of the Depositary it is not lawful or not practical for it to hold those new Deposited Securities under the Deposit Agreement because those new
Deposited Securities may not be distributed to Owners without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 or for any other reason, at public or private sale, at such places and on such terms as it reasonably deems proper and proceed as if those
new Deposited Securities had been Redeemed under paragraph (b) above. A Replacement shall be a Termination Option Event. 
 (d)
In the case of a Replacement where the new Deposited Securities will continue to be held under the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may call for the surrender of outstanding Receipts to be exchanged for new Receipts specifically describing the new
Deposited Securities and the number of those new Deposited Securities represented by each American Depositary Share. If the number of Shares represented by each American Depositary Share decreases as a result of a Replacement, the Depositary may
call for surrender of the American Depositary Shares to be exchanged on a mandatory basis for a lesser number of American Depositary Shares and may sell American Depositary Shares to the extent necessary to avoid distributing fractions of American
Depositary Shares in that exchange and distribute the net proceeds of that sale, as promptly as practicable, to the Owners entitled to them. 

  
 A-16 













 (e) If there are no Deposited Securities with respect to American Depositary Shares,
including if the Deposited Securities are cancelled, or the Deposited Securities with respect to American Depositary Shares become apparently worthless, the Depositary may call for surrender of those American Depositary Shares or may cancel those
American Depositary Shares, upon notice to Owners, and that condition shall be a Termination Option Event. 
  

	18.	 LIABILITY OF THE COMPANY AND DEPOSITARY. 



Neither the Depositary nor the Company nor any of their respective directors, employees, agents or affiliates shall incur any liability to any
Owner or Holder: 
 (i) if by reason of (A) any provision of any present or future law or regulation or other act of the government of
the United States, any State of the United States or any other state or jurisdiction, or of any governmental or regulatory authority or stock exchange; (B) (in the case of the Depositary only) any provision, present or future, of the articles of
association or similar document of the Company, or by reason of any provision of any securities issued or distributed by the Company, or any offering or distribution thereof; or (C) any event or circumstance, whether natural or caused by a
person or persons, that is beyond the ability of the Depositary or the Company, as the case may be, to prevent or counteract by reasonable care or effort (including, but not limited to earthquakes, floods, severe storms, fires, explosions, war,
terrorism, civil unrest, labor disputes, criminal acts or outbreaks of infectious disease; interruptions or malfunctions of utility services, Internet or other communications lines or systems; unauthorized access to or attacks on computer systems or
websites; or other failures or malfunctions of computer hardware or software or other systems or equipment), the Depositary or the Company is, directly or indirectly, prevented from, forbidden to or delayed in, or could be subject to any civil or
criminal penalty on account of doing or performing and therefore does not do or perform, any act or thing that, by the terms of the Deposit Agreement or the Deposited Securities, it is provided shall be done or performed; 

(ii) for any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any discretion provided for in the Deposit Agreement (including any determination by the
Depositary to take, or not take, any action that the Deposit Agreement provides the Depositary may take); 
 (iii) for the inability of any
Owner or Holder to benefit from any distribution, offering, right or other benefit that is made available to holders of Deposited Securities but is not, under the terms of the Deposit Agreement, made available to Owners or Holders; or 

(iv) for any special, consequential or punitive damages for any breach of the terms of the Deposit Agreement. 

  
 A-17 













 Where, by the terms of a distribution to which Section 4.1, 4.2 or 4.3 of the Deposit
Agreement applies, or an offering to which Section 4.4 of that Agreement applies, or for any other reason, that distribution or offering may not be made available to Owners, and the Depositary may not dispose of that distribution or offering on
behalf of Owners and make the net proceeds available to Owners, then the Depositary shall not make that distribution or offering available to Owners, and shall allow any rights, if applicable, to lapse. 

Neither the Company nor the Depositary assumes any obligation or shall be subject to any liability under the Deposit Agreement to Owners or
Holders, except that they agree to perform their obligations specifically set forth in the Deposit Agreement without negligence or bad faith. The Depositary shall not be a fiduciary or have any fiduciary duty to Owners or Holders. The Depositary
shall not be subject to any liability with respect to the validity or worth of the Deposited Securities. Neither the Depositary nor the Company shall be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit, or other proceeding in
respect of any Deposited Securities or in respect of the American Depositary Shares, on behalf of any Owner or Holder or other person. Neither the Depositary nor the Company shall be liable for any action or
non-action by it in reliance upon the advice of or information from legal counsel, accountants, any person presenting Shares for deposit, any Owner or Holder, or any other person believed by it in good faith
to be competent to give such advice or information. Each of the Depositary and the Company may rely, and shall be protected in relying upon, any written notice, request, direction or other document believed by it to be genuine and to have been
signed or presented by the proper party or parties. The Depositary shall not be liable for any acts or omissions made by a successor depositary whether in connection with a previous act or omission of the Depositary or in connection with a matter
arising wholly after the removal or resignation of the Depositary, provided that in connection with the issue out of which such potential liability arises, the Depositary performed its obligations without negligence or bad faith while it acted as
Depositary. The Depositary shall not be liable for the acts or omissions of any securities depository, clearing agency or settlement system in connection with or arising out of book-entry settlement of American Depositary Shares or Deposited
Securities or otherwise. In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Depositary shall not be responsible for any failure to carry out any instructions to vote any of the Deposited Securities or for the manner in which any such vote is cast or the
effect of any such vote. The Depositary shall have no duty to make any determination or provide any information as to the tax status of the Company or any liability for any tax consequences that may be incurred by Owners or Holders as a result of
owning or holding American Depositary Shares. The Depositary shall not be liable for the inability or failure of an Owner or Holder to obtain the benefit of a foreign tax credit, reduced rate of withholding or refund of amounts withheld in respect
of tax or any other tax benefit. 

  
 A-18 














	19.	 RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL OF THE DEPOSITARY; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR CUSTODIAN. 



The Depositary may at any time resign as Depositary under the Deposit Agreement by written notice of its election so to do delivered to the
Company, to become effective upon the appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of such appointment as provided in the Deposit Agreement. The Depositary may at any time be removed by the Company by 90 days’ prior written notice
of that removal, to become effective upon the later of (i) the 90th day after delivery of the notice to the Depositary and (ii) the appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of its appointment as provided in the Deposit
Agreement. The Depositary in its discretion may at any time appoint a substitute or additional custodian or custodians. 
  

	20.	 AMENDMENT. 



The form of the Receipts and any provisions of the Deposit Agreement may at any time and from time to time be amended by agreement between the
Company and the Depositary without the consent of Owners or Holders in any respect which they may deem necessary or desirable. Any amendment that would impose or increase any fees or charges (other than taxes and other governmental charges,
registration fees, cable (including SWIFT) or facsimile transmission costs, delivery costs or other such expenses), or that would otherwise prejudice any substantial existing right of Owners, shall, however, not become effective as to outstanding
American Depositary Shares until the expiration of 30 days after notice of that amendment has been Disseminated to the Owners of outstanding American Depositary Shares. Every Owner and Holder, at the time any amendment so becomes effective, shall be
deemed, by continuing to hold American Depositary Shares or any interest therein, to consent and agree to that amendment and to be bound by the Deposit Agreement as amended thereby. Upon the effectiveness of an amendment to the form of Receipt,
including a change in the number of Shares represented by each American Depositary Share, the Depositary may call for surrender of Receipts to be replaced with new Receipts in the amended form or call for surrender of American Depositary Shares to
effect that change of ratio. In no event shall any amendment impair the right of the Owner to surrender American Depositary Shares and receive delivery of the Deposited Securities represented thereby, except in order to comply with mandatory
provisions of applicable law. 
  

	21.	 TERMINATION OF DEPOSIT AGREEMENT. 



(a) The Company may initiate termination of the Deposit Agreement by notice to the Depositary. The Depositary may initiate termination of the
Deposit Agreement if (i) at any time 60 days shall have expired after the Depositary delivered to the Company a written resignation notice and a successor depositary has not been appointed and accepted its appointment as provided in
Section 5.4 of that Agreement or (ii) a Termination Option Event has occurred. If termination of the Deposit Agreement is initiated, the Depositary shall Disseminate a notice of termination to the Owners of all American Depositary Shares
then outstanding setting a date for termination (the “Termination Date”), which shall be at least 90 days after the date of that notice, and the Deposit Agreement shall terminate on that Termination Date. 

  
 A-19 













 (b) After the Termination Date, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations under
the Deposit Agreement except for its obligations to the Depositary under Sections 5.8 and 5.9 of that Agreement. 
 (c) At any time after
the Termination Date, the Depositary may sell the Deposited Securities then held under the Deposit Agreement and may thereafter hold uninvested the net proceeds of any such sale, together with any other cash then held by it hereunder, unsegregated
and without liability for interest, for the pro rata benefit of the Owners of American Depositary Shares that remain outstanding, and those Owners will be general creditors of the Depositary with respect to those net proceeds and that other cash.
After making that sale, the Depositary shall be discharged from all obligations under the Deposit Agreement, except (i) to account for the net proceeds and other cash (after deducting, in each case, the fee of the Depositary for the surrender
of American Depositary Shares, any expenses for the account of the Owner of such American Depositary Shares in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement and any applicable taxes or governmental charges), (ii) for its
obligations under Section 5.8 of that Agreement and (iii) to act as provided in paragraph (d) below. 
 (d) After the
Termination Date, the Depositary shall continue to receive dividends and other distributions pertaining to Deposited Securities (that have not been sold), may sell rights and other property as provided in the Deposit Agreement and shall deliver
Deposited Securities (or sale proceeds) upon surrender of American Depositary Shares (after payment or upon deduction, in each case, of the fee of the Depositary for the surrender of American Depositary Shares, any expenses for the account of the
Owner of those American Depositary Shares in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement and any applicable taxes or governmental charges). After the Termination Date, the Depositary shall not accept deposits of Shares or
deliver American Depositary Shares. After the Termination Date, (i) the Depositary may refuse to accept surrenders of American Depositary Shares for the purpose of withdrawal of Deposited Securities (that have not been sold) or reverse
previously accepted surrenders of that kind that have not settled if in its judgment the requested withdrawal would interfere with its efforts to sell the Deposited Securities, (ii) the Depositary will not be required to deliver cash proceeds
of the sale of Deposited Securities until all Deposited Securities have been sold and (iii) the Depositary may discontinue the registration of transfers of American Depositary Shares and suspend the distribution of dividends and other
distributions on Deposited Securities to the Owners and need not give any further notices or perform any further acts under the Deposit Agreement except as provided in Section 6.2 of that Agreement. 

  
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	22.	 DTC DIRECT REGISTRATION SYSTEM AND PROFILE MODIFICATION SYSTEM. 



(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.4 of the Deposit Agreement, the parties acknowledge that DTC’s Direct Registration
System (“DRS”) and Profile Modification System (“Profile”) apply to the American Depositary Shares upon acceptance thereof to DRS by DTC. DRS is the system administered by DTC that facilitates interchange between
registered holding of uncertificated securities and holding of security entitlements in those securities through DTC and a DTC participant. Profile is a required feature of DRS that allows a DTC participant, claiming to act on behalf of an Owner of
American Depositary Shares, to direct the Depositary to register a transfer of those American Depositary Shares to DTC or its nominee and to deliver those American Depositary Shares to the DTC account of that DTC participant without receipt by the
Depositary of prior authorization from the Owner to register that transfer. 
 (b) In connection with DRS/Profile, the parties acknowledge
that the Depositary will not determine whether the DTC participant that is claiming to be acting on behalf of an Owner in requesting registration of transfer and delivery as described in paragraph (a) above has the actual authority to act on
behalf of that Owner (notwithstanding any requirements under the Uniform Commercial Code). For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of Sections 5.3 and 5.8 of the Deposit Agreement apply to the matters arising from the use of the DRS/Profile. The
parties agree that the Depositary’s reliance on and compliance with instructions received by the Depositary through the DRS/Profile system and otherwise in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, shall not constitute negligence or bad faith on
the part of the Depositary. 
  

	23.	 APPOINTMENT OF AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; JURY TRIAL WAIVER; WAIVER OF
IMMUNITIES. 


 The Company has (i) appointed
                     as the Company’s authorized agent in the United States upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding arising
out of or relating to the Shares or Deposited Securities, the American Depositary Shares, the Receipts or the Deposit Agreement, (ii) subject to the third following paragraph, consented and submitted to the jurisdiction of any state or federal
court in the State of New York in which any such suit or proceeding may be instituted, and (iii) agreed that service of process upon said authorized agent shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any
such suit or proceeding. 
 EACH PARTY TO THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT (INCLUDING, FOR AVOIDANCE OF DOUBT, EACH OWNER AND HOLDER) THEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST THE COMPANY AND/OR THE DEPOSITARY DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE
SHARES OR OTHER DEPOSITED SECURITIES, THE AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES OR THE RECEIPTS, THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT OR ANY 

  
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TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREIN OR THEREIN, OR THE BREACH HEREOF OR THEREOF, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY QUESTION REGARDING EXISTENCE, VALIDITY OR TERMINATION (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT,
TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY AND ANY CLAIM BASED ON U.S. FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS). 
 No disclaimer of liability under the United States federal
securities laws or the rules and regulations thereunder is intended by any provision of the Deposit Agreement, inasmuch as no person is able to effectively waive the duty of any other person to comply with its obligations under those laws, rules and
regulations. 
 Each Owner and Holder hereby agrees that it will not commence any Proceeding asserting a claim under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, or the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the rules or regulations promulgated under those statutes, except in a United States federal district court unless the Company consents in writing to the
selection of an alternative forum. Any person or entity who becomes an Owner or Holder shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of Section 7.6 of the Deposit Agreement. 

To the extent that the Company or any of its properties, assets or revenues may have or hereafter become entitled to, or have attributed to
it, any right of immunity, on the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise, from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from the giving of any relief in any respect thereof, from setoff or counterclaim, from the jurisdiction of any court, from service of
process, from attachment upon or prior to judgment, from attachment in aid of execution or judgment, or other legal process or proceeding for the giving of any relief or for the enforcement of any judgment, in any jurisdiction in which proceedings
may at any time be commenced, with respect to its obligations, liabilities or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with the Shares or Deposited Securities, the American Depositary Shares, the Receipts or the Deposit Agreement,
the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by law, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees not to plead or claim, any such immunity and consents to such relief and enforcement. 

  
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