7502 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 / Rules and Regulations

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

AGENCY

40 CFR Part 268

[EPA #530–296–002; FRL–5681–4]

RIN 2050–AD38

Land Disposal Restrictions: Correction

of Tables; Treatment Standards for

Hazardous Wastes and Universal

Treatment Standards

AGENCY: Environmental Protection

Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Technical amendment of final

rule.

SUMMARY: On April 8, 1996, EPA

published Land Disposal Restrictions

Phase III; Final Rule and Partial

Withdrawal and Amendment of Final

Rule, including the complete tables

‘‘Treatment Standards for Hazardous

Wastes’’ at § 268.40, and ‘‘Universal

Treatment Standards’’ at § 268.48. The

Agency is today publishing updated and

corrected versions of these two tables,

incorporating all revisions to the

treatment standards promulgated since

the Phase III Final Rule. The updated

tables also incorporate additional

technical corrections which the Agency

is making today, including the removal

of treatment standards for the 25 waste

codes whose listings were vacated by

the November 1, 1996 court decision,

Dithiocarbamate Task Force v.

Environmental Protection Agency (DTC

Court Case), F.3d (D.C.Cir. November 1,

1996). These corrected tables will

eliminate confusion as to what levels of

treatment must be achieved by the

regulated community as they comply

with the LDR requirements.

EFFECTIVE DATE: This rule is effective on

February 19, 1997.

ADDRESSES: Supporting materials are

available for viewing in the RCRA

information Center (RIC), located at

Crystal Gateway One, 1235 Jefferson

Davis Highway, First Floor, Arlington,

VA. The Docket Identification Number

is F–96–PH3F–FFFFF. The RCRA

Docket is open from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Monday through Friday, except for

Federal holidays. The public must make

an appointment to review docket

materials by calling (703) 603–9230. The

public may copy a maximum of 100

pages from any regulatory document at

no cost. Additional copies cost $0.15

per page.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For

general information contact the RCRA

Hotline at (800) 424–9346 (toll free) or

(703) 920–9810 in the Washington, DC

metropolitan area. For information on

this document contact Shaun McGarvey

(5302W), Office of Solid Waste, 401 M

Street, S.W., Washington, DC 20460,

(703) 308–8603.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Reasons and Basis for Today’s

Amendment

The Agency has received comments

from the regulated community and State

agencies pointing out mistakes in the

‘‘Treatment Standards for Hazardous

Wastes’’ table at 40 CFR 268.40 and the

‘‘Universal Treatment Standards’’ table

at 40 CFR 268.48, published in the April

8, 1996 Land Disposal Restrictions

(LDR) Phase III Final Rule (61 FR 15566)

that were not addressed by Phase III:

Technical correction of final rule (June

28, 1996, 61 FR 33680). Today’s

amendment addresses these comments,

makes further technical corrections

where necessary, and incorporates all

revisions and corrections made since

the Phase III Final Rule into complete

and updated versions of these tables.

Today’s amendment corrects all the

errors that are considered appropriate

for correction without notice and

comment. The Agency is aware of

certain other issues or problems that

may be addressed at a later time, with

notice and comment as appropriate. An

example is that the rules currently

specify that compliance with LDR

standards is be measured using ‘‘grab

samples’’ (see 40 CFR 268.40, the table

‘‘Treatment Standards for Hazardous

Wastes’’, footnote 5). We note that some

data used to develop standards for some

of the constituents required for K061

were derived from composite samples

from high temperature metal recovery

(HTMR) facilities, and it would not be

appropriate to require HTMR facilities

to comply with the standards for those

constituents using grab samples. We

plan to correct this problem in the near

future.

II. Incorporating Revisions Since the

LDR Phase III Final Rule

The updated versions of the tables,

‘‘Treatment Standards for Hazardous

Wastes’’ and ‘‘Universal Treatment

Standards’’ incorporate the following

revisions and corrections which have

been promulgated since the Phase III

Final Rule, the last time the complete

tables were published in the Federal

Register.

A. Partial Withdrawal of Phase III: April

8, 1996

The revisions of the standards for

characteristic waste codes D001–D003

and D018–D043 that were promulgated

in the Partial Withdrawal were

superceded by the Phase III Technical

Correction. Therefore, the treatment

standards for these waste codes as they

appeared in the Partial Withdrawal do

not appear in today’s updated tables.

B. Phase III Technical Correction: June

28, 1996

This rule implemented the following

changes to the ‘‘Treatment Standards for

Hazardous Wastes’’ table at § 268.40:

• Removal of entries for codes which

were considered for listing at one time

but were never finalized: K140, P187,

P193, P195, P200, U360–U363, U368–

U371, U374, U380, U388, U397–U399,

U405, U406, U408.

• Correct revision of standards for the

following waste codes: D001, D002,

D012–D043, F006, F007, F010, K008,

K108, and P093.

Please note that revisions to the

‘‘Treatment Standards for Hazardous

Wastes’’ table for the following waste

codes were either partially incorrect or

were superceded by the Carbamate

Emergency Rule or the vacature of the

hazardous waste listing due to the DTC

Court Decision: D003, F037, F039, K006,

K062, K108, K156–K161, P196, P202,

P205, U277–U278, U365–U366, U375–

U379, U381–U387, U389–U396, U400–

U404, U407, U409–U411.

Also note that although footnotes 8

and 9 were added to the treatment

standard table by the June 28 Technical

correction, the position of footnote 9 in

the table and the text of footnote 8 are

being modified by today’s rule, as

described further below.

This rule also implemented the

following changes to the ‘‘Universal

Treatment Standards’’ table at § 268.48:

• Revision of standards for the

following constituents: A2213, Butylate,

EPTC, Molinate, Pebulate, Prosulfocarb,

Triallate, and Vernolate. Note that the

UTS standard for Cycloate was also

revised, but this constituent was later

removed from the UTS list due to the

DTC Court Decision.

C. Emergency Revision of Carbamate

Standards: August 26, 1996

This rule implemented the following

changes to the ‘‘Treatment Standards for

Hazardous Wastes’’ table at § 268.40:

• Revision of all carbamate waste

codes except K156.

Please note that the treatment

standard for K156 and the second date

specified by footnote 10 in the

Emergency Revision included errors

which are corrected in today’s rule.

The Emergency Revision also

promulgated the following change to the

‘‘Universal Treatment Standards’’ table

at § 268.48:

• Addition of footnote 6 to the

Universal Treatment Standard table for
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 / Rules and Regulations 7503

all carbamate constituents added to the

UTS table by the Phase III rule.

III. New Technical Corrections to

Treatment Standards for Hazardous

Wastes and Universal Treatment

Standards

The Agency is today promulgating the

following technical corrections to the

‘‘Treatment Standards for Hazardous

Wastes’’ table at § 268.40:

• On November 1, 1996, the DTC

Court Decision vacated the listing of the

following 25 waste codes: K160, U277,

U365–U366, U375–U379, U381–U386,

U390–U393, U396, U400–U403, U407.

Therefore, since these wastes are no

longer listed as hazardous, they are not

subject to LDR prohibitions (assuming

they do not exhibit a characteristic; if

they do exhibit a characteristic, they

would be covered under the prohibition

for that characteristic). For this reason,

EPA is removing the treatment

standards for these waste codes from the

treatment standard table.

• The text of footnote 9, ‘‘These

wastes, when rendered nonhazardous

and then subsequently injected in a

Class I SDWA well are not subject to

treatment standards,’’ applies to all

subcategories of wastes codes D001–

D003 (except for radioactive high level

D002), and D012–D043. Therefore, the

position of all citations of footnote 9 in

the table are being moved from the

columns containing the treatment

standards for wastewaters and

nonwastewaters to the ‘‘Waste Code’’

column of the table. The text of footnote

8 is also being simplified to apply only

to wastes managed in CWA or CWAequivalent systems. Footnote 9 applies

to all wastes for which footnote 8

applies; thus, it is no longer necessary

for footnote 8 to apply to wastes

managed in Class I SDWA wells.

• The standards for D003 now

correctly reflect the preamble language

from the Phase III final rule (61 FR at

15568–15569), which states that the

requirement to meet § 268.48 standards

does not apply to the reactive sulfides,

unexploded ordnance, and reactive

cyanides subcategories.

• For F037, the Phase III Technical

Correction mistakenly reported the

standard for Acenaphthene in

nonwastewaters as 3.4 mg/l. This

standard is now being corrected to read

‘‘NA’’.

• For F039, the Phase III Technical

Correction mistakenly reported the

standard for Acenaphthylene in

nonwastewasters as ‘‘NA’’. This

standard is now being corrected to read

‘‘3.4 mg/l’’.

• For K006, the Phase III Technical

Correction mistakenly reported the

standard for Lead in nonwastewaters

from the ‘‘hydrated’’ subcategory as ‘‘3.7

mg/l TCLP’’. This standard is now being

corrected to read ‘‘NA’’.

• For K062, the Phase III Technical

Correction mistakenly reported the

standard for Nickel in nonwastewaters

as ‘‘5.0 mg/l TCLP’’. This standard is

now being corrected to read ‘‘NA’’.

• For K088, the Phase III Final Rule

mistakenly omitted footnote 7 from the

entries for ‘‘Cyanide (Total)’’ and

‘‘Cyanide (Amenable)’’ in the common

name column. Footnote 7 is now being

added to these entries.

• For U003, the alternate standard for

Acetronitrile in nonwastewaters is now

being corrected to read ‘‘38 mg/l’’.

• For U190, the additional language

‘‘(measured as Phthalic acid or

Terephthalic acid)’’ is being added to

the common name for Phthalic acid

with CAS number 85–44–9.

• For F027 and F028, all numerical

treatment standards for these codes in

the Phase III Final Rule were incorrect.

The standards for all constituents are

now being corrected to the

concentrations that appeared in the

Phase II Final Rule.

• For U027, the treatment standard

for bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether in

wastewaters is being corrected to read

‘‘0.055 mg/l’’.

• For K156, the treatment standard

for Acetonitrile (CAS 78–05–8) in

nonwastewaters has been corrected to

read ‘‘38 mg/l’’.

• Footnote 10 to the treatment

standard table is today being corrected

to read as follows: ‘‘Between August 26,

1996, and August 26, 1997, the

treatment standard for this waste may be

satisfied by either meeting the

constituent concentrations in this table

or by treating the waste by the specified

technologies: combustion, as defined by

the technology code CMBST at § 268.42

Table 1 of this Part, for nonwastewaters;

and, biodegradation as defined by the

technology code BIODG, carbon

adsorption as defined by the technology

code CARBN, chemical oxidation as

defined by the technology code CHOXD,

or combustion as defined as technology

code CMBST at § 268.42 Table 1 of this

Part, for wastewaters.’’ This change

corrects a minor discrepancy as to the

dates during which the alternative

treatment standards for carbamate

wastes remain in effect.

The Agency is today promulgating the

following technical corrections to the

‘‘Universal Treatment Standards’’ table

at § 268.48:

• Cycloate and 3-Iodo-2-propynyl nbutylcarbamate were only regulated

constituents for waste codes U386 and

U375, respectively. Since the listing of

these two waste codes were vacated by

the DTC court decision, the Agency is

today removing these constituents from

the Universal Treatment Standards

table.

IV. Rationale for Immediate Effective

Date

Today’s amendment does not create

any new regulatory requirements;

rather, it restates and clarifies

requirements already in effect by

correcting a number of errors in the

April 8, 1996 final rule and withdrawal

notice, the June 28, 1996 technical

correction, and the August 26, 1996

emergency revision of the carbamate

standards. For these reasons, EPA finds

that good cause exists under section

3010(b)(3) of RCRA, 42 U.S.C.

9903(b)(3), to provide for an immediate

effective date. See generally 61 FR at

15662. For the same reasons, EPA finds

that there is good cause under 5 U.S.C.

553(b)(3) to promulgate today’s

corrections in final form and that there

is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)

to waive the requirement that

regulations be published at least 30 days

before they become effective.

V. Analysis Under Executive Order

12866, the Unfunded Mandates Reform

Act of 1995, the Regulatory Flexibility

Act, and the Paperwork Reduction Act

Under Executive Order 12866, this

action is not a ‘‘significant regulatory

action’’ and is therefore not subject to

review by the Office of Management and

Budget. In addition, this action does not

impose annual costs of $100 million or

more, will not significantly or uniquely

affect small governments, and is not a

significant federal intergovernmental

mandate. The Agency thus has no

obligations under sections 202, 203, 204

and 205 of the Unfunded Mandates

Reform. Moreover, since this action is

not subject to notice-and-comment

requirements under the Administrative

Procedure Act or any other statute, it is

not subject to section 603 or 604 of the

Regulatory Flexibility Act.

VI. Submission to Congress and the

General Accounting Office

Because there is good cause to forego

notice-and-comment procedures, the

rule also may take effect upon

promulgation without prior submission

of the rule to the Congress. 5 U.S.C.

section 808. EPA will thereafter submit

the rule to Congress, as required by 5

U.S.C. 801(a).
7504 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 / Rules and Regulations

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 268

Environmental protection, Hazardous

waste, Reporting and recordkeeping

requirements.

Dated: January 13, 1997.

Elliott Laws,

Assistant Administrator, Office of Solid Waste

and Emergency Response.

For the reasons set forth in the

preamble, title 40, chapter I of the Code

of Federal Regulations is amended as

follows:

PART 268—LAND DISPOSAL

RESTRICTIONS

1. The authority citation for part 268

continues to read as follows:

Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6905, 6912(a), 6921,

and 6924.

Subpart D—Treatment Standards

2. Section 268.40 is amended by

revising the table ‘‘Treatment Standards

for Hazardous Wastes’’ to read as

follows:

§ 268.40 Applicability of treatment

standards.

* * * * *

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3. In § 268.48, the table ‘‘Universal

Treatment Standards’’ in paragraph (a)

is revised to read as follows:

§ 268.48 Universal treatment standards.

(a) * * *

UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS

[Note: NA means not applicable.]

Regulated constituent common name CAS1 number

Wastewater

standard

Nonwastewater

standard

Concentration

in mg/l 2

Concentration in

mg/kg 3 unless

noted as ‘‘mg/l

TCLP’’

I. Organic Constituents:

A2213 6 ............................................................................................................................. 30558–43–1 0.042 1.4

Acenaphthylene ................................................................................................................ 208–96–8 0.059 3.4

Acenaphthene .................................................................................................................. 83–32–9 0.059 3.4

Acetone ............................................................................................................................ 67–64–1 0.28 160

Acetonitrile ........................................................................................................................ 75–05–8 5.6 38

Acetophenone .................................................................................................................. 96–86–2 0.010 9.7

2-Acetylaminofluorene ...................................................................................................... 53–96–3 0.059 140

Acrolein ............................................................................................................................ 107–02–8 0.29 NA

Acrylamide ........................................................................................................................ 79–06–1 19 23

Acrylonitrile ....................................................................................................................... 107–13–1 0.24 84

Aldicarb sulfone 6 ............................................................................................................. 1646–88–4 0.056 0.28

Aldrin ................................................................................................................................ 309–00–2 0.021 0.066

4-Aminobiphenyl ............................................................................................................... 92–67–1 0.13 NA

Aniline ............................................................................................................................... 62–53–3 0.81 14

Anthracene ....................................................................................................................... 120–12–7 0.059 3.4

Aramite ............................................................................................................................. 140–57–8 0.36 NA

alpha-BHC ........................................................................................................................ 319–84–6 0.00014 0.066

beta-BHC .......................................................................................................................... 319–85–7 0.00014 0.066

delta-BHC ......................................................................................................................... 319–86–8 0.023 0.066

gamma-BHC ..................................................................................................................... 58–89–9 0.0017 0.066

Barban 6 ............................................................................................................................ 101–27–9 0.056 1.4

Bendiocarb 6 ..................................................................................................................... 22781–23–3 0.056 1.4

Bendiocarb phenol 6 ......................................................................................................... 22961–82–6 0.056 1.4

Benomyl 6 ......................................................................................................................... 17804–35–2 0.056 1.4

Benzene ........................................................................................................................... 71–43–2 0.14 10

Benz(a)anthracene ........................................................................................................... 56–55–3 0.059 3.4

Benzal chloride ................................................................................................................. 98–87–3 0.055 6.0

Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult to distinguish from benzo(k)fluoranthene) ...................... 205–99–2 0.11 6.8

Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult to distinguish from benzo(b)fluor-anthene) ..................... 207–08–9 0.11 6.8

Benzo(g,h,i)perylene ........................................................................................................ 191–24–2 0.0055 1.8

Benzo(a)pyrene ................................................................................................................ 50–32–8 0.061 3.4

Bromodichloromethane .................................................................................................... 75–27–4 0.35 15

Bromomethane/Methyl bromide ....................................................................................... 74–83–9 0.11 15

4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether ............................................................................................ 101–55–3 0.055 15

n-Butyl alcohol .................................................................................................................. 71–36–3 5.6 2.6

Butylate 6 .......................................................................................................................... 2008–41–5 0.042 1.4

Butyl benzyl phthalate ...................................................................................................... 85–68–7 0.017 28

2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol/Dinoseb ............................................................................. 88–85–7 0.066 2.5

Carbaryl 6 .......................................................................................................................... 63–25–2 0.006 0.14

Carbenzadim 6 .................................................................................................................. 10605–21–7 0.056 1.4

Carbofuran 6 ..................................................................................................................... 1563–66–2 0.006 0.14

Carbofuran phenol 6 ......................................................................................................... 1563–38–8 0.056 1.4

Carbon disulfide ............................................................................................................... 75–15–0 3.8 4.8 mg/l TCLP

Carbon tetrachloride ......................................................................................................... 56–23–5 0.057 6.0

Carbosulfan 6 .................................................................................................................... 55285–14–8 0.028 1.4

Chlordane (alpha and gamma isomers) .......................................................................... 57–74–9 0.0033 0.26

p-Chloroaniline ................................................................................................................. 106–47–8 0.46 16

Chlorobenzene ................................................................................................................. 108–90–7 0.057 6.0

Chlorobenzilate ................................................................................................................ 510–15–6 0.10 NA

2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene .................................................................................................... 126–99–8 0.057 0.28

Chlorodibromomethane .................................................................................................... 124–48–1 0.057 15

Chloroethane .................................................................................................................... 75–00–3 0.27 6.0

bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane ............................................................................................ 111–91–1 0.036 7.2

bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether ..................................................................................................... 111–44–4 0.033 6.0

Chloroform ........................................................................................................................ 67–66–3 0.046 6.0

bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether .............................................................................................. 39638–32–9 0.055 7.2

p-Chloro-m-cresol ............................................................................................................. 59–50–7 0.018 14

2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether .................................................................................................. 110–75–8 0.062 NA

Chloromethane/Methyl chloride ....................................................................................... 74–87–3 0.19 30

2-Chloronaphthalene ........................................................................................................ 91–58–7 0.055 5.6
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 / Rules and Regulations 7597

UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS—Continued

[Note: NA means not applicable.]

Regulated constituent common name CAS1 number

Wastewater

standard

Nonwastewater

standard

Concentration

in mg/l 2

Concentration in

mg/kg 3 unless

noted as ‘‘mg/l

TCLP’’

2-Chlorophenol ................................................................................................................. 95–57–8 0.044 5.7

3-Chloropropylene ............................................................................................................ 107–05–1 0.036 30

Chrysene .......................................................................................................................... 218–01–9 0.059 3.4

o-Cresol ............................................................................................................................ 95–48–7 0.11 5.6

m-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from p-cresol) ............................................................... 108–39–4 0.77 5.6

p-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from m-cresol) ............................................................... 106–44–5 0.77 5.6

m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate 6 ........................................................................................ 64–00–6 0.056 1.4

Cyclohexanone ................................................................................................................. 108–94–1 0.36 0.75 mg/l TCLP

o,p’-DDD ........................................................................................................................... 53–19–0 0.023 0.087

p,p’-DDD ........................................................................................................................... 72–54–8 0.023 0.087

o,p’-DDE ........................................................................................................................... 3424–82–6 0.031 0.087

p,p’-DDE ........................................................................................................................... 72–55–9 0.031 0.087

o,p’-DDT ........................................................................................................................... 789–02–6 0.0039 0.087

p,p’-DDT ........................................................................................................................... 50–29–3 0.0039 0.087

Dibenz(a,h)anthracene ..................................................................................................... 53–70–3 0.055 8.2

Dibenz(a,e)pyrene ............................................................................................................ 192–65–4 0.061 NA

1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane .......................................................................................... 96–12–8 0.11 15

1,2-Dibromoethane/Ethylene dibromide ........................................................................... 106–93–4 0.028 15

Dibromomethane .............................................................................................................. 74–95–3 0.11 15

m-Dichlorobenzene .......................................................................................................... 541–73–1 0.036 6.0

o-Dichlorobenzene ........................................................................................................... 95–50–1 0.088 6.0

p-Dichlorobenzene ........................................................................................................... 106–46–7 0.090 6.0

Dichlorodifluoromethane .................................................................................................. 75–71–8 0.23 7.2

1,1-Dichloroethane ........................................................................................................... 75–34–3 0.059 6.0

1,2-Dichloroethane ........................................................................................................... 107–06–2 0.21 6.0

1,1-Dichloroethylene ........................................................................................................ 75–35–4 0.025 6.0

trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene ............................................................................................... 156–60–5 0.054 30

2,4-Dichlorophenol ........................................................................................................... 120–83–2 0.044 14

2,6-Dichlorophenol ........................................................................................................... 87–65–0 0.044 14

2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4-D ............................................................................. 94–75–7 0.72 10

1,2-Dichloropropane ......................................................................................................... 78–87–5 0.85 18

cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene ................................................................................................. 10061–01–5 0.036 18

trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene ............................................................................................. 10061–02–6 0.036 18

Dieldrin ............................................................................................................................. 60–57–1 0.017 0.13

Diethylene glycol, dicarbamate 6 ...................................................................................... 5952–26–1 0.056 1.4

Diethyl phthalate .............................................................................................................. 84–66–2 0.20 28

p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene ........................................................................................... 60–11–7 0.13 NA

2–4-Dimethyl phenol ........................................................................................................ 105–67–9 0.036 14

Dimethyl phthalate ........................................................................................................... 131–11–3 0.047 28

Dimetilan 6 ........................................................................................................................ 644–64–4 0.056 1.4

Di-n-butyl phthalate .......................................................................................................... 84–74–2 0.057 28

1,4-Dinitrobenzene ........................................................................................................... 100–25–4 0.32 2.3

4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol ........................................................................................................... 534–52–1 0.28 160

2,4-Dinitrophenol .............................................................................................................. 51–28–5 0.12 160

2,4-Dinitrotoluene ............................................................................................................. 121–14–2 0.32 140

2,6-Dinitrotoluene ............................................................................................................. 606–20–2 0.55 28

Di-n-octyl phthalate .......................................................................................................... 117–84–0 0.017 28

Di-n-propylnitrosamine ..................................................................................................... 621–64–7 0.40 14

1,4-Dioxane ...................................................................................................................... 123–91–1 12.0 170

Diphenylamine (difficult to distinguish from diphenylnitrosamine) ................................... 122–39–4 0.92 13

Diphenylnitrosamine (difficult to distinguish from diphenylamine) ................................... 86–30–6 0.92 13

1,2-Diphenylhydrazine ...................................................................................................... 122–66–7 0.087 NA

Disulfoton ......................................................................................................................... 298–04–4 0.017 6.2

Dithiocarbamates (total) 6 ................................................................................................. 137–30–4 0.028 28

Endosulfan I ..................................................................................................................... 959–98–8 0.023 0.066

Endosulfan II .................................................................................................................... 33213–65–9 0.029 0.13

Endosulfan sulfate ............................................................................................................ 1031–07–8 0.029 0.13

Endrin ............................................................................................................................... 72–20–8 0.0028 0.13

Endrin aldehyde ............................................................................................................... 7421–93–4 0.025 0.13

EPTC 6 .............................................................................................................................. 759–94–4 0.042 1.4

Ethyl acetate .................................................................................................................... 141–78–6 0.34 33

Ethyl benzene .................................................................................................................. 100–41–4 0.057 10

Ethyl cyanide/Propanenitrile ............................................................................................. 107–12–0 0.24 360

Ethyl ether ........................................................................................................................ 60–29–7 0.12 160

bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate ............................................................................................... 117–81–7 0.28 28
7598 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 / Rules and Regulations

UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS—Continued

[Note: NA means not applicable.]

Regulated constituent common name CAS1 number

Wastewater

standard

Nonwastewater

standard

Concentration

in mg/l 2

Concentration in

mg/kg 3 unless

noted as ‘‘mg/l

TCLP’’

Ethyl methacrylate ............................................................................................................ 97–63–2 0.14 160

Ethylene oxide .................................................................................................................. 75–21–8 0.12 NA

Famphur ........................................................................................................................... 52–85–7 0.017 15

Fluoranthene .................................................................................................................... 206–44–0 0.068 3.4

Fluorene ........................................................................................................................... 86–73–7 0.059 3.4

Formetanate hydrochloride 6 ............................................................................................ 23422–53–9 0.056 1.4

Formparanate 6 ................................................................................................................. 17702–57–7 0.056 1.4

Heptachlor ........................................................................................................................ 76–44–8 0.0012 0.066

Heptachlor epoxide .......................................................................................................... 1024–57–3 0.016 0.066

Hexachlorobenzene ......................................................................................................... 118–74–1 0.055 10

Hexachlorobutadiene ....................................................................................................... 87–68–3 0.055 5.6

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene ............................................................................................. 77–47–4 0.057 2.4

HxCDDs (All Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins) .................................................................... NA 0.000063 0.001

HxCDFs (All Hexachlorodibenzo-furans) ......................................................................... NA 0.000063 0.001

Hexachloroethane ............................................................................................................ 67–72–1 0.055 30

Hexachloropropylene ....................................................................................................... 1888–71–7 0.035 30

Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene ................................................................................................. 193–39–5 0.0055 3.4

Iodomethane .................................................................................................................... 74–88–4 0.19 65

Isobutyl alcohol ................................................................................................................ 78–83–1 5.6 170

Isodrin ............................................................................................................................... 465–73–6 0.021 0.066

Isolan 6 .............................................................................................................................. 119–38–0 0.056 1.4

Isosafrole .......................................................................................................................... 120–58–1 0.081 2.6

Kepone ............................................................................................................................. 143–50–0 0.0011 0.13

Methacrylonitrile ............................................................................................................... 126–98–7 0.24 84

Methanol ........................................................................................................................... 67–56–1 5.6 0.75 mg/l TCLP

Methapyrilene ................................................................................................................... 91–80–5 0.081 1.5

Methiocarb 6 ..................................................................................................................... 2032–65–7 0.056 1.4

Methomyl 6 ........................................................................................................................ 16752–77–5 0.028 0.14

Methoxychlor .................................................................................................................... 72–43–5 0.25 0.18

3-Methylcholanthrene ....................................................................................................... 56–49–5 0.0055 15

4,4-Methylene bis(2-chloroaniline) ................................................................................... 101–14–4 0.50 30

Methylene chloride ........................................................................................................... 75–09–2 0.089 30

Methyl ethyl ketone .......................................................................................................... 78–93–3 0.28 36

Methyl isobutyl ketone ..................................................................................................... 108–10–1 0.14 33

Methyl methacrylate ......................................................................................................... 80–62–6 0.14 160

Methyl methansulfonate ................................................................................................... 66–27–3 0.018 NA

Methyl parathion ............................................................................................................... 298–00–0 0.014 4.6

Metolcarb 6 ....................................................................................................................... 1129–41–5 0.056 1.4

Mexacarbate 6 .................................................................................................................. 315–18–4 0.056 1.4

Molinate 6 .......................................................................................................................... 2212–67–1 0.042 1.4

Naphthalene ..................................................................................................................... 91–20–3 0.059 5.6

2-Naphthylamine .............................................................................................................. 91–59–8 0.52 NA

o-Nitroaniline .................................................................................................................... 88–74–4 0.27 14

p-Nitroaniline .................................................................................................................... 100–01–6 0.028 28

Nitrobenzene .................................................................................................................... 98–95–3 0.068 14

5-Nitro-o-toluidine ............................................................................................................. 99–55–8 0.32 28

o-Nitrophenol .................................................................................................................... 88–75–5 0.028 13

p-Nitrophenol .................................................................................................................... 100–02–7 0.12 29

N-Nitrosodiethylamine ...................................................................................................... 55–18–5 0.40 28

N-Nitrosodimethylamine ................................................................................................... 62–75–9 0.40 2.3

N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine ................................................................................................ 924–16–3 0.40 17

N-Nitrosomethylethylamine .............................................................................................. 10595–95–6 0.40 2.3

N-Nitrosomorpholine ........................................................................................................ 59–89–2 0.40 2.3

N-Nitrosopiperidine ........................................................................................................... 100–75–4 0.013 35

N-Nitrosopyrrolidine .......................................................................................................... 930–55–2 0.013 35

Oxamyl 6 ........................................................................................................................... 23135–22–0 0.056 0.28

Parathion .......................................................................................................................... 56–38–2 0.014 4.6

Total PCBs (sum of all PCB isomers, or all Aroclors) ..................................................... 1336–36–3 0.10 10

Pebulate 6 ......................................................................................................................... 1114–71–2 0.042 1.4

Pentachlorobenzene ........................................................................................................ 608–93–5 0.055 10

PeCDDs (All Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins) ................................................................... NA 0.000063 0.001

PeCDFs (All Pentachlorodibenzo-furans) ........................................................................ NA 0.000035 0.001

Pentachloroethane ........................................................................................................... 76–01–7 0.055 6.0

Pentachloronitrobenzene ................................................................................................. 82–68–8 0.055 4.8

Pentachlorophenol ........................................................................................................... 87–86–5 0.089 7.4
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 / Rules and Regulations 7599

UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS—Continued

[Note: NA means not applicable.]

Regulated constituent common name CAS1 number

Wastewater

standard

Nonwastewater

standard

Concentration

in mg/l 2

Concentration in

mg/kg 3 unless

noted as ‘‘mg/l

TCLP’’

Phenacetin ....................................................................................................................... 62–44–2 0.081 16

Phenanthrene ................................................................................................................... 85–01–8 0.059 5.6

Phenol .............................................................................................................................. 108–95–2 0.039 6.2

o-Phenylenediamine 6 ...................................................................................................... 95–54–5 0.056 5.6

Phorate ............................................................................................................................. 298–02–2 0.021 4.6

Phthalic acid ..................................................................................................................... 100–21–0 0.055 28

Phthalic anhydride ............................................................................................................ 85–44–9 0.055 28

Physostigmine 6 ................................................................................................................ 57–47–6 0.056 1.4

Physostigmine salicylate 6 ................................................................................................ 57–64–7 0.056 1.4

Promecarb 6 ...................................................................................................................... 2631–37–0 0.056 1.4

Pronamide ........................................................................................................................ 23950–58–5 0.093 1.5

Propham 6 ......................................................................................................................... 122–42–9 0.056 1.4

Propoxur 6 ......................................................................................................................... 114–26–1 0.056 1.4

Prosulfocarb 6 ................................................................................................................... 52888–80–9 0.042 1.4

Pyrene .............................................................................................................................. 129–00–0 0.067 8.2

Pyridine ............................................................................................................................ 110–86–1 0.014 16

Safrole .............................................................................................................................. 94–59–7 0.081 22

Silvex/2,4,5-TP ................................................................................................................. 93–72–1 0.72 7.9

1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene ............................................................................................. 95–94–3 0.055 14

TCDDs (All Tetrachlorodi-benzo-p-dioxins) ..................................................................... NA 0.000063 0.001

TCDFs (All Tetrachlorodibenzofurans) ............................................................................ NA 0.000063 0.001

1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ................................................................................................ 630–20–6 0.057 6.0

1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ................................................................................................ 79–34–5 0.057 6.0

Tetrachloroethylene .......................................................................................................... 127–18–4 0.056 6.0

2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol ................................................................................................ 58–90–2 0.030 7.4

Thiodicarb 6 ...................................................................................................................... 59669–26–0 0.019 1.4

Thiophanate-methyl 6 ....................................................................................................... 23564–05–8 0.056 1.4

Tirpate 6 ............................................................................................................................ 26419–73–8 0.056 0.28

Toluene ............................................................................................................................ 108–88–3 0.080 10

Toxaphene ....................................................................................................................... 8001–35–2 0.0095 2.6

Triallate 6 .......................................................................................................................... 2303–17–5 0.042 1.4

Tribromomethane/Bromoform .......................................................................................... 75–25–2 0.63 15

1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene .................................................................................................... 120–82–1 0.055 19

1,1,1-Trichloroethane ....................................................................................................... 71–55–6 0.054 6.0

1,1,2-Trichloroethane ....................................................................................................... 79–00–5 0.054 6.0

Trichloroethylene .............................................................................................................. 79–01–6 0.054 6.0

Trichloromonofluoromethane ........................................................................................... 75–69–4 0.020 30

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol ....................................................................................................... 95–95–4 0.18 7.4

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol ....................................................................................................... 88–06–2 0.035 7.4

2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4,5-T ....................................................................... 93–76–5 0.72 7.9

1,2,3-Trichloropropane ..................................................................................................... 96–18–4 0.85 30

1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane ................................................................................. 76–13–1 0.057 30

Triethylamine 6 .................................................................................................................. 101–44–8 0.081 1.5

tris-(2,3-Dibromopropyl) phosphate ................................................................................. 126–72–7 0.11 0.10

Vernolate 6 ........................................................................................................................ 1929–77–7 0.042 1.4

Vinyl chloride .................................................................................................................... 75–01–4 0.27 6.0

Xylenes-mixed isomers (sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene concentrations) ........................... 1330–20–7 0.32 30

II. Inorganic Constituents:

Antimony .......................................................................................................................... 7440–36–0 1.9 2.1 mg/l TCLP

Arsenic ............................................................................................................................. 7440–38–2 1.4 5.0 mg/l TCLP

Barium .............................................................................................................................. 7440–39–3 1.2 7.6 mg/l TCLP

Beryllium ........................................................................................................................... 7440–41–7 0.82 0.014 mg/l

TCLP

Cadmium .......................................................................................................................... 7440–43–9 0.69 0.19 mg/l TCLP

Chromium (Total) ............................................................................................................. 7440–47–3 2.77 0.86 mg/l TCLP

Cyanides (Total) 4 ............................................................................................................. 57–12–5 1.2 590

Cyanides (Amenable) 4 .................................................................................................... 57–12–5 0.86 30

Fluoride 5 .......................................................................................................................... 16984–48–8 35 NA

Lead ................................................................................................................................. 7439–92–1 0.69 0.37 mg/l TCLP

Mercury—Nonwastewater from Retort ............................................................................. 7439–97–6 NA 0.20 mg/l TCLP

Mercury—All Others ......................................................................................................... 7439–97–6 0.15 0.025 mg/l

TCLP

Nickel ................................................................................................................................ 7440–02–0 3.98 5.0 mg/l TCLP

Selenium .......................................................................................................................... 7782–49–2 0.82 0.16 mg/l TCLP

Silver ................................................................................................................................ 7440–22–4 0.43 0.30 mg/l TCLP
7600 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 1997 / Rules and Regulations

UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS—Continued

[Note: NA means not applicable.]

Regulated constituent common name CAS1 number

Wastewater

standard

Nonwastewater

standard

Concentration

in mg/l 2

Concentration in

mg/kg 3 unless

noted as ‘‘mg/l

TCLP’’

Sulfide .............................................................................................................................. 18496–25–8 14 NA

Thallium ............................................................................................................................ 7440–28–0 1.4 0.078 mg/l

TCLP

Vanadium 5 ....................................................................................................................... 7440–62–2 4.3 0.23 mg/l TCLP

Zinc 5 ................................................................................................................................ 7440–66–6 2.61 5.3 mg/l TCLP

Footnotes to Universal Treatment Standards Table:

1 CAS means Chemical Abstract Services. When the waste code and/or regulated constituents are described as a combination of a chemical

with it’s salts and/or esters, the CAS number is given for the parent compound only.44. 2 Concentration standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/l and are based on analysis of composite samples.

3Except for Metals (EP or TCLP) and Cyanides (Total and Amenable) the nonwastewater treatment standards expressed as a concentration

were established, in part, based upon incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical requirements of 40 CFR part 264, subpart

O, or 40 CFR part 265, subpart O, or based upon combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance with applicable technical requirements. A facility may comply with these treatment standards according to provisions in § 268.40(d). All concentration standards for

nonwastewaters are based on analysis of grab samples. 4Both Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed using Method 9010 or 9012, found in ‘‘Test Methods

for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods’’, EPA Publication SW–846, as incorporated by reference in 40 CFR 260.11, with a sample size of 10 grams and a distillation time of one hour and 15 minutes. 5These constituents are not ‘‘underlying hazardous constituents’’ in characteristic wastes, according to the definition at § 268.2(i). 6Between August 26, 1996, and August 26, 1997, these constituents are not ‘‘underlying hazardous constituents’’ as defined at § 268.2(i).

[FR Doc. 97–2995 Filed 2–18–97; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 6560–50–P