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 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ÌÛÈ ̃Ú

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±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

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o·­1⁄2 ́­­a­  ̨‹·­1⁄2·°¥·2øÆß fl1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú ̨

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ø°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧  ̈± oaø¥·21 ©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2±33 ́2·­ ̈ a®°ø2­·±2·­3Ú

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Î

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Û”ø·2 ̈ø·2 ­ ́oo·1⁄2·a2 ̈ ±TMaÆ­aø­  ̨°Æa­a21⁄2a ̨Â

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1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ̃Â

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Û×21⁄2Æaø­a fl1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈± ⁄±Æa·12 ”øÆμa ̈­

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–Œ—”—Ã×—“ —⁄ ‹¤”—›Œfl›«

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± ̈ ̧aÆ Ìð 2ø ̈·±2­ © ̧±  ̧øTMa æa1⁄2±3a oa3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2·a­ ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a °ø­ ̈ Ôð ßaøÆ­Â

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ø2o °Æ·TMø ̈a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Â ø2o

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Õ ̈øæ·¥· ̈ß  ̄ ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ Æa1·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·TMa ·2 ̈aÆø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ̃ ø2o Ã ̧©øÆ ̈ fl11Æa­­·±2  ̄ ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧

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oaÆ·TMø ̈·TMa 3·­­·±2­Ê –aø1⁄2a ̈·3a ¤21ø1a3a2 ̈Ù ‹a ̈aÆÆa21⁄2a ø2o ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ –ÆaTMa2 ̈·±2Ù ø2o ⁄·1 ̧ ̈ ø2o ...·2  ̄©· ̈ ̧

ø  ̈©± 3ø¶±Æ Æa1·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß o±1⁄2 ́­ ̃Ú
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××Ú Ãÿ¤ ÕÃŒÀ›ÃÀŒ¤ Ê Ãÿ¤ À“×⁄×¤‹ Ò Õ–¤›×⁄×¤‹ ›—””fl“‹ Õ«ÕÃ¤”Ú

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­°a1⁄2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­ÍÚ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a·Æ ¶±æ ·­  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ © ̧aÆaTMaÆ ø2o © ̧a2aTMaÆ ÀÕ

2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaÚ À2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­  ̧øTMa æÆ±øo 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́·21 3·­­·±2­Ù ø2o a3°¥±ß  ̈ ̧a o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o

 ̈©± ±Æ 3±Æa ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú Õ°a1⁄2·o·ao ›±33ø2o­  ̄© ̧a2 1⁄2Æaø ̈ao ̃ ø¥­±  ̧øTMa æÆ±øoÙ 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́·21 3·­­·±2­Ù æ ́ ̈ ±2¥ß

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fl­­·123a2 ̈ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­ øÆa ø­­·12ao  ̈± Á  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2o­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄È

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 ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­  ̄ÀÕfl›—”Ù ¤À›—”Ù –fl›—”Ù Õ—ÀÃÿ›—”Ù ›¤“Ã›—” ̃  ̧øTMa Æa1·±2ø¥ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­Ù

©· ̈ ̧·2 ø oao·2ao 1a±1Æø° ̧·1⁄2 flÆaø ±o Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß  ̄fl—Œ ̃Â  ̈ ̧a ± ̈ ̧aÆ o± ́Æ  ̧øTMa o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­Ú

ÔÚ Œa1·±2ø¥ ›×“›­Ú Ã ̧a Æa1·±2ø¥ ›×“›­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ÀÕ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ·2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ øÆaø­

±o  ̈ ̧a ©±Æ¥oÚ Ã ̧a­a ›×“›­ 1⁄2±33ø2o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ›±33ø2oÙ ÀÕ ¤ ́Æ±°aø2 ›±33ø2oÙ ÀÕ –ø1⁄2·o·1⁄2

›±33ø2oÙ ÀÕ Õ± ́ ̈ ̧aÆ2 ›±33ø2oÙ ø2o ÀÕ ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ›±33ø2oÚ

ÓÚ ⁄ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ ›×“›­Ú Ã ̧a o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ ›×“›­ °Æ±TM·oa  ̈ ̧a·Æ ­°a1⁄2·ø¥·¶ao ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ©±Æ¥oÛ©·oaÚ Ã ̧a­a

›×“›­ 1⁄2±33ø2o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ÃÆø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ›±33ø2oÙ ÀÕ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›±33ø2oÙ ÀÕ Õ°ø1⁄2a

›±33ø2oÙ ø2o ÀÕ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 ›±33ø2oÚ

—°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ › ̧ø·2 ±o ›±33ø2o

ÔÚ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33ø2o fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2 ̧ø·2 ±o 1⁄2±33ø2o o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ o±Æ1⁄2a­ Æ ́2­

oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33ø2o fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄“›fl ̃Ù ·ÚaÚÙ  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ù  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̄2± ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ̃  ̈ ̧a

› ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øoo  ̄›÷›Õ ̃  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›×“›­Ú ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2o  ̄±Æ ›—›—” ̃ ·­

a®aÆ1⁄2·­ao æß  ̈ ̧a ©øÆo·1 ̧ ̈·21 ›×“›­Ú ›—›—” ·­ oao·2ao ø­  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ  ̈±

°aÆo±Æ3­  ̈ ̧±­a o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±o 1⁄2±33ø2o ±TMaÆ ø­­·12ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2TM±¥TM·21 ±Æ1ø2·¶·21 ø2o a3°¥±ß·21 1⁄2±33ø2oø2o o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ø­­·12·21  ̈ø­μ­Ù oa­·12ø ̈·21 ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­Ù ø2o 1·TM·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ø ̈·TMa o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ ø¥¥ ø­°a1⁄2 ̈­ ±o

3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ¶±·2 ̈  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2­ ø­­·12ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±33ø2oË

ÓÚ ›÷›ÕÚ Ã ̧a › ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷›Õ  ̧ø­ 2± 1⁄2±33ø2o ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ ÿa ø1⁄2 ̈­Ù ·2­ ̈aøoÙ ø­ ø2 a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a2 ̈

o±Æ Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ø2o °Æ±TM·oa­ ø 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥ ±o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a “›fl ø2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2o­Ú

ÌÚ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­Ú “± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­  ̄·ÚaÚÙ  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ßÙ “øTMßÙ ø2o fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ̃ øÆa 2± ̈

·2  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2 ̧ø·2 ±o 1⁄2±33ø2oÚ Ã ̧a­a oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­ øÆa Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ a2­ ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ›×“›­  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a

o±Æ1⁄2a­ ø2o 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± o ́¥o·¥¥  ̈ ̧a·Æ ©øÆo·1 ̧ ̈·21 3·­­·±2­Ú Ã ̧a ”·¥‹a°­ 3øß Æa ̈ø·2 o±Æ1⁄2a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a·Æ

·2 ̧aÆa2 ̈ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±o Æa1⁄2Æ ́· ̈·21Ù ±Æ1ø2·¶·21Ù ­ ́°°¥ß·21Ù aØ ́·°°·21Ù  ̈Æø·2·21Ù 3±æ·¥·¶·21Ù øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21Ù

ø2o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ÁÚ

fiÆ·ao ‹a­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2 ±o ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2oŒa1·±2ø¥ ›±33ø2oÀÕ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕfl›—”Ù “±Æo±¥μÙ fl ̃Ú Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ °¥ø22·21Ò1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 ÀÕ 3·¥· ̈øÆß

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈·2a2 ̈ø¥ ÀÚÕÚ ø2o  ̈ ̧a fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 —1⁄2aø2Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­  ̈ ̧a ¶±·2 ̈  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o ·2 ̈a1Æø ̈·±2 ±o ø¥¥

o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Ã ̧a ›×“›Ù fl›—”Ù ·­ ø¥­± Õ ́°Æa3a fl¥¥·ao ›‹ŒÙ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ÅÕfl›‘fl“ÃÃÙ ø 3ø¶±Æ “flÃ—

›‹ŒÚ “± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ù ø­ ±o Ô ÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÈÙ ÀÕfl›—”  ̈Æø2­oaÆ­  ̈ ̧a ›øÆ·ææaø2 ø2o Ÿ ́¥o ±o ”a®·1⁄2±  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

ÀÕÕ—ÀÃÿ›—” fl—ŒÚ

“± ̈aÊ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ›±33ø2o  ̄⁄—ŒÕ›—”Ù ⁄±Æ ̈ ”1⁄2– ̧aÆ­±2Ù Ÿa±Æ1·ø ̃ ·­ 2±©  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈ ±o

ÀÕfl›—”Ù ø2o 2± ¥±21aÆ ø ­a°øÆø ̈a ­°a1⁄2·o·ao 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2oÚ ⁄—ŒÕ›—”  ̧ø­  ̈Æøo· ̈·±2ø¥¥ß

æaa2 Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±ÆÊ Ô ̃  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o oaoa2­a ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±2 ̈·2a2 ̈ø¥ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̄›—“ÀÕ ̃Â Ó ̃  ̈ ̧a ‘aøo

Í

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÍÔÚ

ÈÀ– ±o Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÔÍÓÙ ø¥¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ øÆa ø­­·12ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2o ±o ø ›×“›Ú Ã ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̧ø­ ø­­·12ao ø¥¥ o±Æ1⁄2a­

 ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ý×ÒÝ­ a·¿ ¬ ̧» Ú±®1⁄2»­ Ú±® 1⁄4±1⁄2«3»2¬ô ¿¬¬¿1⁄2 ̧»1⁄4 ¬± ¬ ̧» 1⁄2«®®»2¬ Ö±·2¬ Í¬®¿¬»1·1⁄2 Ý¿°¿3⁄4· ́·¬·»­ Ð ́¿2 øÖÍÝÐ÷ò

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Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÔÍÏÚ ÷—×“Ã –Àfi ðÛÓÙ À“×⁄×¤‹ fl›Ã×—“ flŒ”¤‹ ⁄—Œ›¤Õ ÅÀ“flfl⁄ÃÙ ÓÏ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁÁÎÚ

Á

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ̆ ÌðÔÌÙ ÎðÔÌÙ ËðÔÌÙ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ßÚ
ÓÛÏ

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¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa fl1a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ã ·2 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Â

Ì ̃ °Æ±TM·o·21 ø 1a2aÆø¥ Æa­aÆTMa ±o 1⁄2±3æø ̈ÛÆaøoß flÆ3ß o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± Æa·2o±Æ1⁄2a ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±33ø2o­Ù ø2o Ï ̃

Æaøo·2a­­ ø2o Æa¥ø ̈ao oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ °¥ø22·21 o±Æ  ̈ ̧±­a o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú

ÀÕ ¤ ́Æ±°aø2 ›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕ¤À›—”Ù Õ ̈ ́ ̈ ̈1øÆ ̈Ù ŸaÆ3ø2ß ̃Ú –Æ·3øÆ·¥ß Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21 1⁄2±3æø ̈

Æaøoß o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± “flÃ—Ú flÆaø ±o Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ”·oo¥a ¤ø­ ̈ ø2o 3±­ ̈ floÆ·1⁄2ø2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

ÀÕ –ø1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕ–fl›—”Ù ›ø3° Õ3· ̈ ̧Ù ÿø©ø·· ̃Ú Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 ÀÕ ø2o ø¥¥·ao

2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a –ø1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ø2o ×2o·ø2 —1⁄2aø2 øÆaø­Ú

ÀÕ Õ± ́ ̈ ̧aÆ2 ›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕÕ—ÀÃÿ›—”Ù –ø2ø3ø ̃Ú Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ø ©·oaÛÆø21a ±o Æa1·±2ø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈± a2 ̧ø21⁄2a ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ø2o ‘ø ̈·2 fl3aÆ·1⁄2øÚ ÀÕÕ—ÀÃÿ›—” 2±© 1⁄2±33ø2o­  ̈ ̧a ›øÆ·ææaø2

Õaø ø2o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́¥o ±o ”a®·1⁄2±Ú

ÀÕ ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕ›¤“Ã›—”Ù ”ø1⁄2‹·¥¥ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fiø­a  ̄fl⁄fi ̃Ù ⁄‘ ̃Ú Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

°¥ø22·21Òa®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 Õ... fl­·øÙ o±Æ ¶±·2 ̈ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ·2TM±¥TM·21 ÀÕ ø2o Æa1·±2ø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù

ø2o o±Æ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·2  ̈ ̧a øÆaøÚ ¤ooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÷ø2 ÔÙÔÁÁÍ ÀÕ›¤“Ã›—”  ̧ø­ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

flÆøæ·ø2 Õaø ø2o ø ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ×2o·ø2 —1⁄2aø2 Æ ́22·21 ­± ́ ̈ ̧ oÆ±3 –øμ·­ ̈ø2  ̈± 2aøÆ ‹·a1± ŸøÆ1⁄2·ø ø2o ©a­ ̈

oÆ±3 ‹·a1± ŸøÆ1⁄2·ø  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±ø­ ̈ ±o ­± ́ ̈ ̧aÆ2 ’a2ßøÚ Ã ̧a 2ø ̈·±2 ±o Õaß1⁄2 ̧a¥¥a­ ·­ 2±© ·21⁄2¥ ́oao ·2  ̈ ̧·­

1⁄2±33ø2oÚ Ã ̧a­a ©aÆa o±Æ3aÆ¥ß °øÆ ̈ ±o ÀÕ–fl›—”Ú

Õ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 ›±33ø2oÀÕ ÃÆø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕÃŒfl“Õ›—”Ù Õ1⁄2± ̈ ̈ fl⁄fiÙ ×¥¥·2±·­ ̃Ú Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21 1¥±æø¥ ø·ÆÙ

¥ø2oÙ ø2o ­aø  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ú × ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß fl·Æ¥·o ̈ ›±33ø2o  ̄”fl› ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õaø¥·o ̈ ›±33ø2o

 ̄”Õ› ̃Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÃÆø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ›±33ø2o  ̄”Ã”› ̃Ú

ÀÕ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕÕ—››—”Ù ”ø1⁄2‹·¥¥ fl⁄fiÙ ⁄¥±Æ·oø ̃Ú Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21 ø

1a2aÆø¥ Æa­aÆTMa ±o ­°a1⁄2·ø¥¥ß  ̈Æø·2ao ø2o aØ ́·°°ao ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± Æa·2o±Æ1⁄2a ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±33ø2o­Ú

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flŒ ÎÎðÛÎÔ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ oa¥a1ø ̈a­  ̈± ÿaøo­ ±o flÆ3ß Õ ̈øoo ø1a21⁄2·a­ ø2o ”fl›—”­ 3 ́1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o

 ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß  ̈± 2a1± ̈·ø ̈a ø2o 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oa ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú × ̈ °aÆ3· ̈­ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ

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o±Æ ÃÆaø ̈ß flooø·Æ­Ú ̃ÔÈ

Õ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈­ ±o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­

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ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú ⁄±Æ  ̈ ̧a oa°¥±ß·21 ÷flÙ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o o±Æ1⁄2a­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ øÆa °Æ±æøæ¥ß  ̈ ̧a 3±­ ̈ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈Ù

o±¥¥±©ao æß ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ÚÔË

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ÛÛ ÿ±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 °aÆ3·­­·±2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ  ̈± ­ ̈±Æa ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­  ̈ ̧aÆaÚ

ÛÛ À2·3°aoao ÀÕ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈±  ̈ ̧±­a ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­Ú

ÛÛ Œ·1 ̧ ̈ ±o Æa3±TMø¥Ù ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2 ­ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈  ́­aÚ

ÛÛ floaØ ́ø ̈a ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­Ú

ÛÛ ÿ±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 3 ́­ ̈ °Æ±3·­a 2± ̈  ̈± 1⁄2±2TMaÆ ̈  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­  ̈± · ̈­ ±©2  ́­aÙ 2±Æ  ̈± ø¥¥±© ø2ß  ̈ ̧·Æo

°øÆ ̈ß  ̈± o± ­±Ú  ̄‘a1ø¥  ̈· ̈¥a Æa3ø·2­ TMa­ ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ ̃

ÛÛ fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­  ̄­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ̃ o±Æ ÀÕ °aÆ­±22a¥ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ ­ ̈±Æø1aÙ

3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a ±Æ Æa3±TMø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­Ú

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°Æ±TM·oao  ̧±­ ̈ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ °aÆ3·­­·±2 o±Æ ÀÕ ­ ̈±Æø1a ·2 · ̈­  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ø2o  ́2aØ ́·TM±1⁄2ø¥ ø1⁄2μ2±©¥ao13a2 ̈ ±o ÀÕ

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 ̨fl1⁄21⁄2a­­ ̨  ̈±  ̈ ̧a °ÆaÛ°±­· ̈·±2ao ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­ 2aao 2± ̈ æa øooÆa­­ao a®°¥·1⁄2· ̈¥ßÙ  ́2¥a­­ ÀÕ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­ ·­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈±

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°ÆaÛ°±­· ̈·±2ao ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­ ·­ 2± ̈ oøTM±ÆaoÙ ø2o °Æ·±Æ  ̨ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ̨ ·­ 2± ̈ ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈øæ¥aÚ  ̨›±2TMaÆ­·±2 ̨ 2aao 2± ̈ æa

­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß øooÆa­­aoÙ ·o · ̈ ·­ 1⁄2¥aøÆ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æa°± ̆­ ­±¥a ° ́Æ°±­a ·­  ̈± 3aa ̈ ÀÕ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú  ̨Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ̨ 3 ́­ ̈

æa ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß øooÆa­­ao ±2¥ß © ̧a2 ­ ̈±Æa­ øÆa ø ̈ Æ·­μÙ o ́a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ TMø¥ ́aÚ  ̨–Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o

ÔÍ ÌÓ ›Ú⁄ÚŒÚ ° ̈Ú ÔËÔÚ

ÔÈ 2ÚÔÙ Ú

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a®ø3°¥aÙ 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ øÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÓÂ oaoa2­a ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ øÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÔÎÔ ø2o ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÎÔ Ù Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ßÂ ø2o 1⁄2Æß° ̈±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ æß Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÏÓÔÚ
Ì Û Ë

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 ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈± øo3·2·­ ̈aÆÙ 3ø·2 ̈ø·2Ù 1 ́øÆo ±Æ Æa3±TMa  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­Ú

ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú ... ̧a2 ø  ́2· ̈ oa°¥±ß­ ±TMaÆ­aø­Ù ­±3a ±o · ̈­ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ 3øß æa °Æ±TM·oao

æß  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2Ú ×o ­±Ù · ̈ ·­ oa­·Æøæ¥a  ̈±  ̧øTMa ø2 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ­°a1⁄2·oß·21  ̈ ̧a 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈

2ø ̈·±2 ©·¥¥ °Æ±TM·oa ø2o ±2 © ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­ © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ · ̈ ·­ °Æ±TM·oao ±2 ø Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a æø­·­Ú

fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­ ø2o ›Æ±­­ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̄fl›Õfl ̃Ú  ̄Õaa  ̈ ̧a ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2 fl›ÕflÙ Ú ̃ Õ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÌË

±o Ã· ̈¥a ÔðÙ ÀÚÕÚ›ÚÙ ø¥­± °Æ±TM·oa­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Û ̈±Û1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­ ø2o o±Æ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û

­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú À2oaÆ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÓÙ ÀÕ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ø2o  ̈ ̧±­a ±o ø2

a¥·1·æ¥a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÔÁ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±2 ø Æa1⁄2·°Æ±1⁄2ø¥ æø­·­Ú Ã ̧a °Æ·3øÆß

æa2ao· ̈ ±o 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 3øß æa Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧

Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ·2 μ·2oÂ  ̈Æøoa ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±o aØ ́ø¥ TMø¥ ́aÂ ±Æ 1⁄2ø­ ̧Ú ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù fl›Õfl

ø¥¥±©­  ̈ ̧a oa¥a ̈·±2 ±o ­aTMaÆø¥ 1⁄2±33±2 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ °øÆø1Æø° ̧­ ÆaØ ́·Æao æß  ̈ ̧a ⁄flŒ æ ́ ̈ oÆaØ ́a2 ̈¥ß

±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·±2øæ¥a  ̈± ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­±TMaÆa·12­ÚÓð fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oa fl›Õfl ·­ ©· ̈ ̧ ̧a¥o  ̈± ÷›Õ æß ›÷›Õ× ÓÌððÚðÙ

°øÆøÚ ÔÚæ  ̄Î ̃  ̄3øß æa oa¥a1ø ̈ao ̃Ú

⁄±Æ “flÃ—Ù  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø2 ø11Æa1ø ̈a 1⁄2a·¥·21 ±o  ̧Óðð 3·¥¥·±2 °aÆ ßaøÆ ±2  ̈ ̧a  ̈± ̈ø¥ ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o ¥·øæ·¥· ̈·a­  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ

3øß ø1⁄21⁄2Æ ́a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆÙ a®1⁄2a° ̈ o ́Æ·21 ø °aÆ·±o ±o ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧a ¥·3· ̈ ·­  ̧Íð 3·¥¥·±2 °aÆ

ßaøÆ o±Æ 2±2Û“flÃ— 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú Ã ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­ ø2o 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈ 3øß 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈

aø1⁄2 ̧ ßaøÆ ·­ ø¥¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±12·¶ø2 ̈ ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2oaÆÚÓÔ

Ã ̧aÆa øÆa ­±3a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2 fl›ÕflÚ ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ · ̈ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa  ́­ao ø­ ø ­ ́æ­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a o±Æ 2±Æ3ø¥

­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o ­ ́°°¥ßÙ 2±Æ ø­ ø ­ ́æ­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a o±Æ o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆß ­ø¥a­ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú  ̨”ø¶±Æ a2o · ̈a3­Ù ̨ 3øß 2± ̈ æa

 ̈Æø2­oaÆÆao  ́2oaÆ ø 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú ⁄±Æ 1a2aÆø¥ 1 ́·oø21⁄2aÙ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÓðÔðÚÁÙ ” ́ ̈ ́ø¥

‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø2o Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±o ¤¥·1·æ¥a ›± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o “flÃ— Õ ́æ­·o·øÆß

fi±o·a­Ú

›Æß° ̈±¥±1·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÏÓÔ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̈±  ́­a o ́2o­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o±Æ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø2o

1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ° ́Æ°±­a­  ̈± °øß  ̈ ̧a a®°a2­a­ ±o øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧ o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ o±Æ 1⁄2Æß° ̈±¥±1·1⁄2

­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú Ã ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̧ø­ æaa2 oÆaØ ́a2 ̈¥ß  ́­ao ø­  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ o±Æ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̈± ¥±ø2 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­

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o±Æ1⁄2a­ oa°¥±ßao o±Æ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧± ́¥o a®°a1⁄2 ̈ ¥· ̈ ̈¥a ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈aÚ

ÏÚ ¤2 ̈ÆßÒ¤®· ̈ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú –ø­­°±Æ ̈­ ø2o TM·­ø­ øÆa  ̈ ̧a 2±Æ3ø¥ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±Æ ·oa2 ̈·oß·21 2ø ̈·±2ø¥· ̈ß ø2o

TMaÆ·oß·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æa­a21⁄2a ·2  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶aoÚ fi ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ·­­ ́ø21⁄2a ±o °ø­­°±Æ ̈­  ̈± ¥øÆ1a 2 ́3æaÆ­

±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ ·­ a®°a2­·TMa ø2o ·3°Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ù ø2o ÛÛ ·2 ø2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ÛÛ  ̈ ̧a ·­­ ́ø21⁄2a ±o TM·­ø­

 ́2ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈øæ¥ß ­¥±©Ú ¤TMa2 ·2 °aø1⁄2a ̈·3aÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a · ̈  ̈øμa­  ̈± °Æ±1⁄2a­­ TM·­ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈­ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß ±2

±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ o¥a®·æ·¥· ̈ßÚ fl­ ø Æa­ ́¥ ̈Ù · ̈ ·­ oa­·Æøæ¥a  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±22a¥ 3øß a2 ̈aÆ ø2o a®· ̈  ̈ ̧a

 ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ±o  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a ±2  ̈ ̧a·Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ·oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 1⁄2øÆo­ ø2o ±ÆoaÆ­Ú

ÎÚ › ́­ ̈±3­ ø2o Ãø®a­Ú ... ̧·¥a ÀÕ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ 1⁄2¥aøÆ¥ß ­ ̧± ́¥o °øß o±Æ 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao ø2o

Æa1⁄2a·TMaoÙ ­±TMaÆa·12­ o± 2± ̈ 1a2aÆø¥¥ß  ̈ø® ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­±TMaÆa·12­Ú fl­ ø Æa­ ́¥ ̈Ù ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa a®a3° ̈ao

oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a °øß3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3­ ø2o  ̈ø®a­ ±2 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·3°±Æ ̈ao ·2 ̈± ±Æ ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æao ·2  ̈ ̧a

 ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ±o  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a o±Æ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥  ́­aÚ

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±oo·1⁄2·ø¥  ̈ÆøTMa¥ æß ‹±‹ °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈±  ̈ ̧a – ̧·¥·°°·2a­  ́2 ̈·¥ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ 2± ̈·1⁄2aÚ ”a­­ø1aÙ › ̧·ao ±o “øTMø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄“Ô ̃Ù ­ ́æ¶Ê Õ ́­°a2­·±2 ±o

”·¥· ̈øÆß fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a – ̧·¥·°°·2a­  ̄ðÎÓðÎËÆ ⁄aæ ÁÈ ̃Ú

ÌÌ — ̈ ̧aÆ a®ø3°¥a­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧±­a ­±¥o·aÆ­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 –—...Ò”×fl Œa3ø·2­ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 ·a ̈2ø3 ø2o “±Æ ̈ ̧ ’±ÆaøÚ

ÌÏ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÌÏÚ ’aa° ·2 3·2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a °øß3a2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2¥ø·3­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈ ·­ æø­ao 2± ̈ ±2 ¥a1ø¥ ¥·øæ·¥· ̈ßÙ æ ́ ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a

3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a ±o 1±±o o±Æa·12 Æa¥ø ̈·±2­Ú
Ì Û ÔÓ

ÍÚ ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21Ú Õ°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ a1⁄2±2±3ß o±Æ °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ ±o

­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 2± ̈ øTMø·¥øæ¥a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧± ́¥o æa ·21⁄2¥ ́oaoÚÌÎ fl­ 2± ̈ao øæ±TMaÙ °Æ±TM·­·±2

­ ̧± ́¥o ø¥©øß­ æa 3øoa  ̈± a®a3° ̈ 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ æÆ± ́1 ̧ ̈ ·2 ̈± ±Æ ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æao ·2  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß oÆ±3

·3°±Æ ̈ o ́ ̈·a­Ù  ̈ø®a­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaa­Ú

ÈÚ a ̧·1⁄2¥a Œa1·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2Ò×2­ ́Æø21⁄2aÒ‹Æ·TMaÆ­ ̆ ‘·1⁄2a2­a­Ú Ã ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a 3øß ø ̈ ̈a3° ̈  ̈± ÆaØ ́·Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÀÕ

TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­ æa 1⁄2±TMaÆao æß  ̈ ̧·Æo °øÆ ̈ß ¥·øæ·¥· ̈ß ·2­ ́Æø21⁄2a ø2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÀÕ oÆ·TMaÆ­ æa ¥·1⁄2a2­ao  ́2oaÆ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ¥ø©Ú Ã ̧a­a

aoo±Æ ̈­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa Æa­·­ ̈aoÙ ø2o °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß a®a3° ̈·21 ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a­a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ­ ̧± ́¥o

æa ·21⁄2¥ ́oao ·2  ̈ ̧a Õ—⁄fl ±Æ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

Ã ̧a ÀÕ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ·­  ̨­a¥oÛ·2­ ́ÆaoÚ ̨ Ã ̧ø ̈ ·­Ù  ̈ ̧a ÀÕŸ æaøÆ­  ̈ ̧a o·2ø21⁄2·ø¥ æ ́Æoa2 ±o Æ·­μ­ ±o 1⁄2¥ø·3­ o±Æ

oø3ø1a­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈ÌÍ °Æ±TM·oa­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °øß3a2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ú fl­ ø Æa­ ́¥ ̈Ù

2a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2 ±o ø2ß ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o a3° ̧ø­·¶a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­ 2aao 2± ̈ æa ·2­ ́ÆaoÚ

—oo·1⁄2·ø¥ TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­ 3øß æa 3øÆμao o±Æ ·oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ° ́Æ°±­a­Ù ·o 2a1⁄2a­­øÆßÙ æ ́ ̈ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ Æa1·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ­ ̧± ́¥o

2± ̈ æa ÆaØ ́·Æao æß  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈aÚ ×2 3ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ù TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a Æa1·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ·­ a®°a2­·TMaÚ Õ—⁄floÆaØ ́a2 ̈¥ß °Æ±TM·oa o±Æ –— ­  ̈± æa Æa1·­ ̈aÆao ©· ̈ ̧ Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­  ́°±2 °øß3a2 ̈ ±o ±2¥ß 2±3·2ø¥

oaa­  ̈± 1⁄2±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ±o øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2Ú

fl °Æ±TM·­·±2 o±Æ ÀÕ °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± oÆ·TMa ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­ ©· ̈ ̧ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ oÆ·TMaÆ­ ̆ ¥·1⁄2a2­a­ a®°ao· ̈a­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈

±o ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ æ ́­·2a­­Ú × ̈ ·­ ø¥­±  ̧a¥°o ́¥ ·o  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a ©·¥¥  ̧±2±Æ  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ oÆ·TMaÆ­ ̆ ¥·1⁄2a2­a­ ±o ÀÕ

°aÆ­±22a¥ ±ÆÙ ·2  ̈ ̧a ø¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMaÙ ·­­ ́a ¥·1⁄2a2­a­ ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o °±­­a­­·±2 ±o ø TMø¥·o ­ ̈ø ̈a­·oa ¥·1⁄2a2­a

©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æ·21 øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ a®ø3·2ø ̈·±2Ú

ËÚ ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú ... ̧a2 ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ oa°¥±ßÙ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ Æa¥ß  ̧aøTM·¥ß  ́°±2 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­  ̈±

» ̈»®1⁄2·­» 1⁄2±33¿21⁄4 ¿21⁄4 1⁄2±2¬®± ́ò ß3⁄4­»2¬ ¿2 ¿1®»»3»2¬ ¬± ¬ ̧» 1⁄2±2¬®¿®§ô ¬ ̧» 1⁄2±33¿21⁄4»®­ «­» ±o o®» ̄«»21⁄2·»­

©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±Û3ø12a ̈·1⁄2 ­°a1⁄2 ̈Æ ́3 ·­ 1±TMaÆ2ao æß  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ¥ø©Ú Ã ̧·­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ 2± ̈ ±2¥ß  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥

1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù æ ́ ̈ 1⁄2±33aÆ1⁄2·ø¥ Æøo·± ø2o  ̈a¥aTM·­·±2 ø·Æ©øTMa­Ú Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2ø2 1Æaø ̈¥ß ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o

­ ̧± ́¥o æa øooÆa­­ao aøÆ¥ß ·2  ̈ ̧a °¥ø22·21 °Æ±1⁄2a­­Ú ... ̧·¥a  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ °ÆaoaÆ­  ́2a21⁄2 ́3æaÆao  ́­a ±o

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­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ a®°a1⁄2 ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄2Ø ́·a­1⁄2a ·2 o ́ ̈ ́Æa ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú ¤øÆ¥ß ø2o 1⁄2¥±­a 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 æa ̈©aa2 ÀÕ ø2o  ̧±­ ̈

2ø ̈·±2 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ø­­a ̈­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa  ̈ ̧a 2±Æ3ÚÌÈ

Ã ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø­ ø Œa1⁄2a·TM·21 Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ

×2  ̈ ̧a °ø­ ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a o±1⁄2 ́­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ©ø­ ±2 ÀÚÕÚ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a3a3æaÆ­ oa°¥±ßao  ̈± ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ ·2  ̈ ̧a °±­ ̈Û›±¥o ...øÆ aÆø  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ 2± ¥±21aÆ a®1⁄2¥ ́­·TMa¥ß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­aÚ ⁄±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±2 ø Æ± ́ ̈·2a

æø­a­ 1⁄2±3a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ  ̈Æø·2·21Ú ×2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù ­±3a “flÃ— 2ø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa  ́2· ̈­ °aÆ3ø2a2 ̈¥ß ­ ̈ø ̈·±2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a

ÀÚÕÚÌË É ̧¿¬ ·­ ¬ ̧»·® ­¬¿¬«­á Ì ̧·­  ̄«»­¬·±2 1⁄4»°»21⁄4­ ±2 © ̧¿¬ 2¿¬·±2­ ­± ́1⁄4·»®­ ¿®» 1⁄2±21⁄4«1⁄2¬·21 ¬®¿·2·21 ·2 ¬ ̧»

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a®1⁄2¥ ́­·TMa ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©± ́¥o Æa­ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Ã ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2 ·­ © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ  ̧ø­ a2 ̈aÆao

·2 ̈± ø Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ Æa1⁄2·°Æ±1⁄2ø¥Ú Ã ̧a “flÃ— Õ—⁄fl ø2o  ̈ ̧a –⁄– Õ—⁄fl øÆa

ÌÎ fl2 a®ø3°¥a ·­ ø2 ”—À 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oao æß  ̈ ̧a ÀÕflŒ¤ÀŒ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a ‹·TM·­·±2  ̄·2 1⁄2±2¶ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ”±Æ±1⁄21⁄2ø2ÛÀÕ ‘·ø·­±2 —oo·1⁄2a ̃ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a

”±Æ±1⁄21⁄2ø2 ⁄±Æ1⁄2a flÆ3aa­ Œ±ßø¥ o±Æ fl⁄¤Œ‹—À ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a ËÈÚ

ÌÍ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÌÏÚ

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 ̈a¥a1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú

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ÌÁ ’±Æaø2 Õ—⁄fl °Æaø3æ¥aÙ ‹fl –fl” ÓÈÛÓÏÙ 2± ̈a ÈÙ ø ̈ ÓÛÔðÁÚ
Ì Û ÔÌ

­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ÚÏð ...· ̈ ̧ 2ø ̈·±2­ °øÆ ̈ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a “flÃ— Õ—⁄fl ø2o –⁄– Õ—⁄fl  ̈ ̧a ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ 3a ̈ ̧±o±¥±1ß

·­ ­ø3a ø­ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ·­ ­a2o·21 o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ±2¥ß  ̈ ̧a Æ±¥a­ øÆa ÆaTMaÆ­aoÚÏÔ

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Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ±o fi±­2·ø ø2o ÿaÆ¶a1±TM·2ø  ̈±  ̈ ̧a oa­·12ø ̈ao “flÃ— Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa

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 ̈ ̧a·Æ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈ßÂ

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©aÆa °øÆ ̈·a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a “flÃ— Õ—⁄fl

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ××Ê

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 ̈±  ̈ ̧a “flÃ— Õ—⁄flÚ

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oaa3ao  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a –øÆ ̈2aÆ­ ̧·° o±Æ –aø1⁄2aÚ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a × Ê Ã ̧a °Æa­a2 ̈ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ 3øß æa ­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈ao ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a 3±o·o·ao ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧

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fiø1⁄2μ1Æ± ́2o

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Æa1⁄2·°Æ±1⁄2ø¥ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú ×2 ­± o±·21Ù ›±21Æa­­ 1Æø2 ̈ao ‹—‹ ø ­a1⁄2±2o ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ± ́ ̈­·oa ±o fl¤›fl 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­Ú

fl­ ±Æ·1·2ø¥¥ß a2ø1⁄2 ̈aoÙ  ̈ ̧a “”Õfl ©ø­ ¥·3· ̈ao ·2 · ̈­ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈± “flÃ— ø¥¥·a­ ø2o “flÃ— ­ ́æ­·o·øÆß

æ±o·a­ ø2o ©ø­ 1a±1Æø° ̧·1⁄2ø¥¥ß Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± ø°°¥ß ±2¥ß  ̈± ÀÚÕÚ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ­ ̈ø ̈·±2ao ·2 ¤ ́Æ±°a ø2o øo¶ø1⁄2a2 ̈

©ø ̈aÆ­ÚÏÏ Õ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈ 1⁄2 ̧ø21a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a “”Õfl  ̧øTMa a®°ø2oao · ̈­ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ©±Æ¥oÛ©·oaÚ Õ·3·¥øÆ¥ßÙ

ø3a2o3a2 ̈­  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2  ̧øTMa 1Æaø ̈¥ß a®°ø2oao  ̈ ̧a ¥·­ ̈ ±o a¥·1·æ¥a ø2o oa­·12ø ̈ao 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa

3ø2ß 2±2Û“flÃ— 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o ›Æ±­­ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­  ̄fl›Õfl ̃

flÚ —TMaÆTM·a©Ú fl›Õfl ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ °Æ±TM·oa o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø2­oaÆÏÎ ±o Æ± ́ ̈·2a ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2

­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø2o  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±o “flÃ— 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ù “flÃ— ­ ́æ­·o·øÆß æ±oß ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±o ± ̈ ̧aÆ fl›ÕflÛa¥·1·æ¥a ø2o oa­·12ø ̈ao 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú Ã ̧a fl›Õfl ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21

 ̈ ̧Æaa o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈Ù ø¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ 2± ̈ a2 ̈·Æa¥ß ­a°øÆø ̈aÙ ¥a1ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ê  ̄Ô ̃ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±2¥ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÂ  ̄Ó ̃ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û

­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß æ± ̈ ̧  ̈± ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æa ø2o  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ̃Â ø2o  ̄Ì ̃ ©ø·TMaÆ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ÚÏÍ

fiÚ fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2Û—2¥ß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÔ ̃Ú

ÔÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥¥ßÚ Õ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a øTMø·¥øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o o ́2o­Ù ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2Û±2¥ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß a2øæ¥a­ ‹—‹

1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­  ̈± a2 ̈aÆ ·2 ̈± ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ø­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

 ̈aÆ3 ·­ oao·2ao ·2 Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÎðÚ Ã ̧·­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 3øß æa ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æao o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß oÆ±3 Ø ́ø¥·o·aoÙ a¥·1·æ¥a

Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­Ú

ÓÚ fl°°¥·1⁄2øæ·¥· ̈ßÚ Õ°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß øÆa  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21Ê

ÏÏ ⁄Æao –Æ·ææ¥aÙ Ù ÔÌÎ ”×‘Ú ‘Ú Œ¤ Ú

ÔËÈ  ̄ÔÁËÁ ̃Ú

ÏÎ ÃÆø2­oaÆ 3aø2­ ­a¥¥·21Ù ¥aø­·21Ù ¥±ø2·21Ù ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a  ̈a3°±ÆøÆ·¥ß °Æ±TM·o·21 ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a fl›Õfl

 ̈aÆ3­Ú Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÌÎð ̄Ï ̃Ú

ÏÍ ‹¤–Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄Ù ‹×Œ¤›Ã× ¤ ÓðÔðÚÁÙ ”ÀÃÀfl‘ ‘—Ÿ×ÕÃ×› ÕÀ––—ŒÃ fi¤Ã...¤¤“ Ãÿ¤ À“×Ã¤‹ ÕÃflÃ¤Õ fl“‹ Ÿ— ¤Œ“”¤“Ã —⁄ ¤‘×Ÿ×fi‘¤

›—À“ÃŒ×¤Õ fl“‹ “flÃ— ÕÀfiÕ×‹×flŒ« fi—‹×¤ÕÙ ·­  ̈ ̧a ·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa o±Æ fl›Õfl­Ú
Ì Û ÌÓ

øÚ Ã ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±o “flÃ—

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o oÆ±3 “flÃ— ­ ́æ­·o·øÆß æ±o·a­ o±Æ a¥a3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ oa°¥±ßao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔÌÔÈ ̄ø ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄«ÁÎ ‹—‹ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ù – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÌÛÌÌÈÙ a®°ø2oao  ̈ ̧·­

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ±Æ ø2ß Æa1·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a

ÀÚÕÚ ·­ ø 3a3æaÆÚ

æÚ Ã ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ o±Æ a¥a3a2 ̈­ ±o ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ oa°¥±ßao

± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ oÆ±3 ø2ß 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ 2± ̈ ø 3a3æaÆ ±o “flÃ— ·o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß 3aa ̈­ ±2a ±Æ 3±Æa ±o  ̈ ̧a

o±¥¥±©·21 a¥·1·æ·¥· ̈ß 1⁄2Æ· ̈aÆ·øÊ

 ̄· ̃ ÿø­ ø oaoa2­a ø¥¥·ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Â

 ̄·· ̃ –aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈·±2·21 ±o 3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a  ̧±3a°±Æ ̈·21 ·o ÀÚÕÚ 2øTMø¥

TMa­­a¥­ ·2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÂ

 ̄··· ̃ ÿø­ ø1Æaao  ̈± °ÆaÛ°±­· ̈·±2 ÀÚÕÚ 3ø ̈aÆ·a¥ ·2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÂ ±Æ

 ̄·TM ̃ ÕaÆTMa­ ø­  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß o±Æ ÀÚÕÚ øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ o ́Æ·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ±Æ °aÆ3· ̈­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ

ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ

ÌÚ –±¥·1⁄2·a­ ø2o –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú

øÚ ... ̧a2 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÙ ‹—‹ 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­ øÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß Ôð

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÌ  ̈± ©ø·TMa a·1 ̧ ̈ °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o ¥ø© 1a2aÆø¥¥ß ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈± ‹—‹ °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈­ÚÏÈ

æÚ fl­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÏÙ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±2¥ß ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa o±Æ ¥·Ø ́·oø ̈·±2

æß 1⁄2ø­ ̧ °øß3a2 ̈  ̄Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ̃ ±Æ æß Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈Û·2Ûμ·2o ±Æ Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù

­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±o aØ ́ø¥ TMø¥ ́a  ̄2±2Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ̃Ú

1⁄2Ú À­a ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±a­ 2± ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa  ̈ ̧a a®·­ ̈a21⁄2a ±o ø 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ±Æ

·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈ ø­ ø °ÆaÆaØ ́·­· ̈aÚ

›Ú ›Æ±­­ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÓ ̃Ú

ÔÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥¥ßÚ Ã ̧·­ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ù øo ̈aÆ 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤Ù  ̈± a2 ̈aÆ

·2 ̈± ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧ oa­·12ø ̈ao 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±TM·oa o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°Æ±1⁄2ø¥

°Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ø­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈aÆ3 ·­ oao·2ao ø ̈ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÎðÚ fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­

1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ́­·21 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß øÆa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a øTMø·¥øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ú

ÓÚ fl°°¥·1⁄2øæ·¥· ̈ßÚ ⁄±¥¥±©·21 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤ ø2o ø 3·2·3 ́3 ÌðÛoøß 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

Æa­°±2­·æ¥a ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aa­Ù  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄ 3øß oa­·12ø ̈a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ 2± ̈ 3a3æaÆ­ ±o “flÃ— øø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao o±Æ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ oa­·12ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ° ́Æ°±­a­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa ·2  ̈ ̧a

2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ·±Æ oa­·12ø ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù

 ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ·­ 2± ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æao o±Æ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧ “flÃ— 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ù “flÃ— ­ ́æ­·o·øÆß æ±o·a­Ù

 ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ±Æ ø2ß Æa1·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ·­ ø 3a3æaÆÚ

ÌÚ –±¥·1⁄2·a­ ø2o –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú

øÚ ... ̧a2 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́o·21 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÙ ‹—‹ 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­ øÆa

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÌ  ̈± ©ø·TMa a·1 ̧ ̈ °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o ¥ø© 1a2aÆø¥¥ß ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈± ‹—‹ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­Ú

æÚ À2oaÆ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2oÒ±Æ  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ±Æ

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 3øß æa ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao æß ·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­ ø2oÒ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ±ÆoaÆÒÆa1⁄2a·° ̈ o±Æ3­

ø­ 3øß æa ÆaØ ́·Æao æß  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3­ ±o ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú

1⁄2Ú ÃÆø2­oaÆ­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß 3øß ±2¥ß  ̈øμa °¥ø1⁄2a  ́2oaÆ ø 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú ‹—‹

°±¥·1⁄2ß ·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈Æø2­oaÆ­ øÆa oa­·12ao  ̈± oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø2o “flÃ—

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ù “flÃ— ­ ́æ­·o·øÆß æ±o·a­ ø2o oa­·12ø ̈ao 2±2Û“flÃ— 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o øÆa  ̈± æa  ́­ao °Æ·3øÆ·¥ß

o ́Æ·21 1⁄2±3æ·2ao a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­Â  ̈Æø·2·21Â oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­Â 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Â ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·TMa aoo±Æ ̈­Â ø2o

o±Æ  ́2o±Æa­aa2 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ±Æ  ́Æ1a2 ̈ ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ 3øß  ̧øTMa ø  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß 2aao o±Æ

¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

oÚ fl­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÏÙ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa o±Æ ¥·Ø ́·oø ̈·±2 æß

1⁄2ø­ ̧ °øß3a2 ̈  ̄·ÚaÚÙ Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ̃ ±Æ æß Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈Û·2Ûμ·2o ±Æ a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù

­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±o aØ ́ø¥ TMø¥ ́a  ̄·ÚaÚÙ 2±2ÛÆa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ̃Ú

aÚ ›Æ±­­ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß a®·­ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ø ̈ ¥aø­ ̈  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ÊÏË

ÏÈ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ‹Ù

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– ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈± flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a × Ù °øÆø1Æø° ̧ ÌÙ —ÆoaÆ­ ±Æ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ 3øß æa ·­­ ́ao ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧·­ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈

ø¥±2a ·2  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ê

øÚ —ÆoaÆ­ o±Æ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ °¥ø1⁄2ao o ́Æ·21  ̈·3a­ ±o ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­Â ø2oÙ

æÚ —ÆoaÆ­ o±Æ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­  ́Æ1a2 ̈¥ß ÆaØ ́·Æao ø2o 2± ̈ 1⁄2±TMaÆao æß ø2

×3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 flÆÆø21a3a2 ̈Ù °Æ±TM·oao  ̈ ̧a –øÆ ̈·a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄±Æ  ̈ ̧a·Æ oa­·12ø ̈ao

Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­  ̃ ø1ÆaaÚ

fl““¤» fi

”×“×”À” ¤ÕÕ¤“Ã×fl‘ ‹flÃfl ¤‘¤”¤“ÃÕ

 ̄Ô ̃ ×3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 flÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­ ±Æ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈ ·o 2± ×3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 flÆÆø21a3a2 ̈

 ̄Ó ̃ ‹ø ̈a ±o —ÆoaÆ

 ̄Ì ̃ ‹a­·12ø ̈·±2 ø2o øooÆa­­ ±o ±oo·1⁄2a  ̈± æa æ·¥¥ao

 ̄Ï ̃ “ ́3aÆ·1⁄2ø¥ ¥·­ ̈·21 ±o ­ ̈±1⁄2μ 2 ́3æaÆ­ ±o · ̈a3­Ù ·o ø2ß

 ̄Î ̃ œ ́ø2 ̈· ̈ß ø2o oa­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2 ±o 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥Ò­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao

 ̄Í ̃ œ ́ø2 ̈· ̈ß o ́Æ2·­ ̧ao

 ̄È ̃ À2· ̈ ±o 3aø­ ́Æa3a2 ̈

 ̄Ë ̃ À2· ̈ °Æ·1⁄2a ·2 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2ß ±o æ·¥¥·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß

 ̄Á ̃ œ ́ø2 ̈· ̈ß o ́Æ2·­ ̧ao  ̄Í ̃ 3 ́¥ ̈·°¥·ao æß  ́2· ̈ °Æ·1⁄2a  ̄Ë ̃

 ̄Ôð ̃ › ́ÆÆa21⁄2ß ±o æ·¥¥·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß

 ̄ÔÔ ̃ Ã± ̈ø¥ —ÆoaÆ ø3± ́2 ̈ a®°±Æ ̈ao ·2 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2ß ±o æ·¥¥·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß

 ̄ÔÓ ̃ “ø3a  ̄ ̈ß°ao ±Æ °Æ·2 ̈ao ̃Ù ­·12ø ̈ ́ÆaÙ ø2o  ̈· ̈¥a ±o ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao —ÆoaÆ·21 ±Æ ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2·21 Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa

 ̄ÔÌ ̃ –øßaa  ̈± æa oa­·12ø ̈ao ±2 Æa3· ̈ ̈ø21⁄2a

 ̄ÔÏ ̃ ‹a­·12ø ̈·±2 ø2o øooÆa­­ ±o ±oo·1⁄2a  ̈± Æa1⁄2a·TMa Æa3· ̈ ̈ø21⁄2a

 ̄ÔÎ ̃ Œa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ ̆­ ­·12ø ̈ ́Æa ø1⁄2μ2±©¥ao1·21 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ±Æ ­ ́°°¥·a­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao ±2  ̈ ̧a —ÆoaÆ ±Æ ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2 ±Æ ø

­a°øÆø ̈a ­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈øÆß o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈

 ̄ÔÍ ̃ ‹±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ 2 ́3æaÆ ±o ±ÆoaÆ ±Æ ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2

 ̄ÔÈ ̃ Œa1⁄2a·TM·21 ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

 ̄ÔË ̃ ×­­ ́·21 ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

 ̄ÔÁ ̃ ÃÆø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈ß°a

 ̄Óð ̃ ⁄ ́2o 1⁄2· ̈ø ̈·±2 ±Æ 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o øTMø·¥øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o o ́2o­ © ̧a2 ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ́2oaÆ –øÆ ̈·a­ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­

 ̄ÓÔ ̃ ‹ø ̈a ø2o °¥ø1⁄2a ±o ±Æ·1·2ø¥  ̈Æø2­oaÆÂ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­a ±o ø2 a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ø Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ­1⁄2 ̧ao ́¥a

·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈·3a ø2o °¥ø1⁄2a ±o Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̈Æø2­oaÆ

 ̄ÓÓ ̃ “ø3aÙ ­·12ø ̈ ́Æa ø2o  ̈· ̈¥a ±o ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥

 ̄ÓÌ ̃ floo· ̈·±2ø¥ ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ù ·o ø2ßÙ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù °ø1⁄2μø1·21Ù a ̈1⁄2Ú

 ̄ÓÏ ̃ ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ¥·øæ·¥· ̈ß

 ̄ÓÎ ̃ “ø3aÙ ­·12ø ̈ ́ÆaÙ oø ̈a ø2o  ̈· ̈¥a ±o ­ ́°°¥ß·21 –øÆ ̈ß ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ © ̧± ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥¥ß ·­­ ́a­ ­ ́°°¥·a­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú
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÷fl ‹flÃ¤

”¤”—Œfl“‹À” —⁄ ‘fl... ×“ ÕÀ––—ŒÃ —⁄ fl“ ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ flŸŒ¤¤”¤“Ã

ÕÀfi÷¤›ÃÊ –Æ±°±­ao fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o ›Æ±­­ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø2o —Æø21a

ÔÚ –ÀŒ–—Õ¤Ê Ã ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ·­  ̈± °aÆ3· ̈  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2

­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o 1⁄2ø­ ̧ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈Ù Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈Û·2Ûμ·2o ±Æ a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a ±o

­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±o aØ ́ø¥ TMø¥ ́aÙ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ±o fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø ø2o ±o  ̈ ̧a

Õ ̈ø ̈a ±o —Æø21aÚ × ̈ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­Ù æ ́ ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ ÆaØ ́·ÆaÙ 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ́2oaÆ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2aø2o a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧a­  ̈aÆ3­Ù 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ø2o °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±Æ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­ ø2o 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21Ú × ̈ ·­ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa

 ́­ao °Æ·3øÆ·¥ß o ́Æ·21 1⁄2±3æ·2ao a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­Ù  ̈Æø·2·21Ù oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­Ù ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·TMa aoo±Æ ̈­Ù

ø2o o±Æ  ́2o±Æa­aa2 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o a®·1a21⁄2·a­ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a 2aao øÆ·­a­ o±Æ  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú × ̈ ·­

2± ̈ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa  ́­ao  ̈± ­ø ̈·­oß  ̈ ̧a Æ± ́ ̈·2a ­ ́°°¥ß ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o oa­·12ø ̈ao

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

ÓÚ ¤»¤›ÀÃ× ¤ flŸŒ¤¤”¤“ÃÊ fl­ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao ·2 °øÆø1Æø° ̧ ÌÙ Ù  ̈ ̧·­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́¥o æa 3øoa ­±¥a¥ß

 ́2oaÆ ø2o ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °±©aÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ×× ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ›±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2Ú ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù · ̈ ·­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈øæ¥a æß a®·­ ̈·21 ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2Ú fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ ø2o ·2  ̈ ̧a øæ­a21⁄2a ±o

ø ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß 1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©± ́¥o ÆaØ ́·Æa  ̈ ̧a øoTM·1⁄2a ø2o 1⁄2±2­a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa2ø ̈a  ̈± ø  ̈Æaø ̈ß  ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ×Ù

­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÙ ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2Ù · ̈­ ° ́Æ°±­a­ øÆa °Æ±°aÆ¥ß  ̈ ̧a ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ ±o ø2 a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

ÌÚ ‘¤Ÿfl‘ flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã«Ê

øÚ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ·­ o± ́2o ·2  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a ±o 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3øÆß

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­±TMaÆa·12 ­ ̈ø ̈a­  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈ß  ̈± ø2o øÆa a2 ̈· ̈¥ao  ̈± a2 ̈aÆ ·2 ̈± ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧

aø1⁄2 ̧ ± ̈ ̧aÆÚ

æÚ ›±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ·­ o± ́2o ·2  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ̆­ a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa °±©aÆ­  ́2oaÆ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ××Ù ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔÂ  ̧·­ o±Æa·12 Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ °±©aÆ­  ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ××Ù ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ Ô ø2o Ó 1⁄2±3æ·2aoÂ  ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

ø­ ›±33ø2oaÆÛ·2Û› ̧·ao ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ××Ù ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÂ ø2o  ̧·­

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß  ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ××Ù ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÌÙ  ̈±  ̈øμa 1⁄2øÆa  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ¥ø©­ æa oø· ̈ ̧o ́¥¥ß a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈aoÚ

1⁄2Ú Ã ̧a ›±21Æa­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̧ø­ a2ø1⁄2 ̈ao ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 o±Æ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2

ø2o 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ·2 Õ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ × ±o › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÌË ±o Ã· ̈¥a ÔðÙ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ›±oa  ̄Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú

­a1⁄2­Ú ÓÌÏÔ a ̈ ­aØ ̃Ù °±° ́¥øÆ¥ß μ2±©2 ø­  ̈ ̧a “±Æ ̈ ̧ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ÃÆaø ̈ß —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2  ̄“flÃ— ̃ ” ́ ̈ ́ø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù

ø­ ø3a2oaoÚ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ©± ́¥o ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ ø2o øoTMø21⁄2a  ̈ ̧a 1±ø¥­ ø2o

±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl1Æaa3a2 ̈ ±2 ‹aoa2­a ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ±o

fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø ø2o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ±o —Æø21a 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oao ±2 —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÓÈÙ ÔÁÁÍÚ

oÚ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÌÏÓ ±o Ã· ̈¥a ÔðÙ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ›±oaÙ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±o oa­·12ø ̈ao 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa 2± ̈ 3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a “±Æ ̈ ̧ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ÃÆaø ̈ß —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶aoÙ øo ̈aÆ 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o oa ̈aÆ3·2·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·­

·2  ̈ ̧a æa­ ̈ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù  ̈± oa­·12ø ̈a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ©· ̈ ̧ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ 3øß a2 ̈aÆ ·2 ̈± 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú ÿa ·­  ̈ ̧a2 ÆaØ ́·Æao  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈

oa­·12ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±33· ̈ ̈aa­ ±2 flÆ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ø2o ⁄±Æa·12 Œa¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa2ø ̈a ø2o flÆ3ao

ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ø2o ⁄±Æa·12 flooø·Æ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÿ± ́­a ±o Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­Ú fiß 3a3±Æø2o ́3 ±o ÓÍ ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁËÈÙ  ̈ ̧a

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a ©ø­ oa¥a1ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a › ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øooÙ © ̧± æß

3a3±Æø2o ́3 ›”ÛÈËÁÛËÈ ±o ÓÓ ÷ ́2a ÔÁËÈÙ Æaoa¥a1ø ̈ao · ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±33ø2oaÆÛ·2Û› ̧·aoÙ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ »»»

›±33ø2o  ̄ÀÕ›×“›»»» ̃Ú fiß 3a3±Æø2o ́3 ±o ÔÏ ‹a1⁄2a3æaÆ ÔÁËÈ ÀÕ›×“›»»» oa­·12ø ̈ao —Æø21a ø­

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ©· ̈ ̧ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ 3øß a2 ̈aÆ ·2 ̈± ø 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

ÏÚ flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã« Ã— “¤Ÿ—Ã×flÃ¤ fl“‹ ›—“›‘À‹¤Ê –øÆø1Æø° ̧ ÍÚø ±o ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

ÓðÔðÚÁ ±o Ìð Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁËË °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a À2·o·ao ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2o­ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̨Å2Ãa1± ̈·ø ̈a 1⁄2Æ±­­Û

­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ø­ ø2 ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa fl1a2 ̈ © ̧a2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ›÷›ÕÚ ̨ ×2  ̧·­ 3a3±Æø2o ́3 ›”ÛÈËÁÛËÈ
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±o ÓÓ ÷ ́2a ÔÁËÈ  ̈ ̧a › ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øoo oa¥a1ø ̈ao  ̈± ÀÕ›×“›»»» ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± 2a1± ̈·ø ̈a

 ̄æ ́ ̈ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oa ̃ 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú flo ̈aÆ 2a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2 æ ́ ̈ °Æ·±Æ  ̈± ­·12·21Ù  ̈ ̧a ø1ÆaaoÛ ́°±2  ̈a® ̈

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 ̈Æaø ̈·a­  ̄·ÚaÚÙ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a ̃Ú

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fl2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈±Æß Õa¥oÛ‹aoa2­a À2oaÆ › ́­ ̈±3øÆß ‘ø©

fl­ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao øæ±TMaÙ 3ø2ß 2ø ̈·±2­ a3æÆø1⁄2a ø2 ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a À“ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ a® ̈a2o­

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fl2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈±Æß ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a o·2o­ · ̈­ Æ±± ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ÔËÏÓ ›øÆ±¥·2a 1⁄2ø­a ø2o ø °Æ±2± ́21⁄2a3a2 ̈ æß  ̈ ̧a2

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fl­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø2ß o±Æ3 ±o ­a¥oÛoaoa2­aÙ  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ ±o 2a1⁄2a­­· ̈ß ø2o °Æ±°±Æ ̈·±2ø¥· ̈ß ­aÆTMa  ̈± æ± ́2o  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­

±o  ̈ ̧a ±ooa2oao ­ ̈ø ̈aÚ
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ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­Ú

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a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a øÆ·­a­Ú

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 ̧a¥o æß  ̈ ̧a ›±21Æa­­Ú fiø¥ø21⁄2·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa a3°±©aÆ3a2 ̈Ù flÆ ̈Ú Ó TMa­ ̈­  ̈ ̧a a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa °±©aÆ ·2  ̈ ̧a

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 ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ ×2 ̈Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈Æ±±°­ ·2 ̈± ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­Â

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1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

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oøß 1⁄2¥±1⁄2μÚ ×o ›±21Æa­­ o±a­ 2± ̈ oa1⁄2¥øÆa ©øÆÙ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a  ̈ ̧a oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Ò 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ±Æ

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©ø·TMaÆ ©ø­ 2aaoaoÚ

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aTMa2 ̈­Ú

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o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ao ÆaTM·a© ±o  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈a3°¥ø ̈a­Ù Ú Ã ̧a ¥·­ ̈ ±o

a®a3° ̈·±2­ ·­ Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao æa¥±©Ê

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 ̄Ó ̃ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈øμa2 æß  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ±Æ 3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̧·­ 1⁄2øæ·2a ̈Â

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a®°¥ø2ø ̈·±2 ±o a®a3° ̈ao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­  ́2oaÆ ¤— ÔÓÙÔÔÏ ̃Ú

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Ú ø ̈ ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ‘ø© ÔÛÌÚ

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Ë ‹a° ̆ ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­aÙ —TMaÆ­aø­ ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ fiø­a¥·2a Ÿ ́·oø21⁄2a ‹±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈Ù ÔÈÛÓÙ °øÆøÚ Á  ̄—1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

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­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ·­ ·2TM±¥TMaoÂ

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 ̄Á ̃ Ú

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a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈a  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© 3·­­·±2 Æa1øÆo·21  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧aß ­ ̧± ́¥o Æa3a3æaÆ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ

ÔÓÙÔÔÏ ø¥©øß­ 3ø2oø ̈a­ ±o a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ­ ̈a©øÆo­ ̧·° æß À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 Æa1øÆo  ̈±

· ̈­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ± ́ ̈­·oa ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ±Æ · ̈­  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Ú ÷ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o øoo  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ̧±Æ ̈

o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© ¥·æÆøÆß ø2o ÆaoaÆ  ̈± · ̈ o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ °¥ø22·21 ° ̧ø­aÚ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2

 ̈±  ̈ ̧a —ÆoaÆÙ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¥ø©ßaÆ­ ­ ̧± ́¥o  ̈ ́Æ2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 3±Æa ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧a —ÆoaÆÊ

‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎðÍðÚÈ  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎðÍðÚÈ ̃ÙÔÎ ø2o flÆ3ß Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ÓððÛÓ  ̄flŒ ÓððÛ

Ó ̃ÚÔÍ

... ̧a2 a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·21 ø 3·­­·±2 ©· ̈ ̧·2 ø o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¥aøoaÆ ­ ̧± ́¥o o·Æ­ ̈ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ  ̈ ̧Æaa 1a2aÆø¥

Æ ́¥a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ o·1⁄2 ̈ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ ø¥¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ Æ ́¥a­Ú ⁄·Æ­ ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù æø­ao

 ́°±2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ Æaø¥· ̈·a­ ø2o 2a1⁄2a­­· ̈·a­Ù ­ ̧± ́¥o  ̈øμa ø¥¥ Æaø­±2øæ¥a ­ ̈a°­  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̈ ø­ ø 1±±o

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ­ ̈a©øÆoÚ Õa1⁄2±2oÙ  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈Æaø ̈ß ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ­±TMaÆa·12 ̈ß

±o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 2ø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧·­ 3aø2­Ù ø ̈ ø 3·2·3 ́3Ù ça®aÆ1⁄2·­·21 Æa­ ̈Æø·2 ̈ ·2 ø°°¥ß·21 ÀÚÕÚ ¥ø©­ ©· ̈ ̧·2 o±Æa·12

2¿¬·±2­ «2 ́»­­ Ý±21®»­­  ̧¿­ » ̈°®»­­ ́§ °®±a·1⁄4»1⁄4 ±¬ ̧»®©·­»ò

ÔÈ Ã ̧·ÆoÙ ø2ß ø1⁄2 ̈­ 1⁄2±2 ̈a3°¥ø ̈ao æß ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­

©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa ço±Æ3ø¥ 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­

ÔÔ ‹¤–Ã —⁄ flŒ”«Ù Œ¤ŸÚ ÓððÛÓÙ ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ ¤⁄⁄¤›ÃÕ flfiŒ—fl‹ —⁄ ”fl÷—Œ ‹—‹ fl›Ã×—“ÕÙ fl°°Ú ÿÙ °øÆøÚ ›ÚÌÚ  ̄ÓÌ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁËË ̃Ú

Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ flŒ ÓððÛÓÃÚ

ÔÌ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ÓÛÎ  ̄··· ̃Ú

ÔÏ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ÓÛÏÚ

ÔÎ ‹¤–Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤Ù ‹×ŒÚ ÎðÍðÚÈÙ ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ ¤⁄⁄¤›ÃÕ flfiŒ—fl‹ —⁄ ”fl÷—Œ ‹—‹ fl›Ã×—“Õ  ̄ÌÔ ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁÈÁ ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ‹—‹ ‹×ŒÚ

ÎðÍðÚÈÃÚ

ÔÍ flŒ ÓððÛÓÙ 2± ̈a ÔÔÚ

ÔÈ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ËÛÌ  ̄æ ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ 1a2aÆø¥ Æ ́¥a  ̧ø­ ø ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ¥ø© ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú ⁄±Æ ·2­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧a

­1⁄2±°a ø2o o±Æ3ø ̈ ±o ø2ß a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ÆaTM·a© 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧·2 ø o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2 ·­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao 2± ̈ ¶ ́­ ̈ æß À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø2o Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2Ù æ ́ ̈

æß Æa¥aTMø2 ̈ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ø2o øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­Ú Ú °øÆø ËÛÎ  ̄ø ̃Ú
ÎÛÏ

1⁄2±21⁄2»®2·21 »2a·®±23»2¬¿ ́ ¿1®»»3»2¬­ ¿21⁄4 ±¬ ̧»® o±®3¿ ́ ¿®®¿21»3»2¬­ ©·¬ ̧ o±®»·12 1±a»®23»2¬­ 3«­¬ 3⁄4»

1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÚÔË

Ã ̧a ŒaØ ́·Æao fl2ø¥ß­·­ ø2o fl1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú ×2­ ̈aøo ±o °Æ±3 ́¥1ø ̈·21 øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ ø2o °±­­·æ¥ß 3±Æa ±2aÆ± ́­

®» ̄«·®»3»2¬­ô ¬ ̧» ß®3§­ ®»1« ́¿¬·±2 ­·3° ́§ ®»­¬¿¬»­ ¬ ̧» ®» ̄«·®»3»2¬­ ±o ÜÑÜ Ü·®»1⁄2¬·a» ëðêðòéò

ÔÁ aÆß

­·3·¥øÆ  ̈± ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÙÔÔÏÙ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎðÍðÚÈ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a o± ́Æ  ̈ß°a­ ±o a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥

aTMa2 ̈­ oa­1⁄2Æ·æao ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a —ÆoaÆÊ

ÔÚ 3ø¶±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ o± ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈  ̧øÆ3  ̈±  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ±o 1¥±æø¥ 1⁄2±33±2­Â

ÓÚ 3ø¶±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß  ̧øÆ3  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ±o ø o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­

2± ̈ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Â

ÌÚ 3ø¶±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa oa ̈aÆ3·2ao  ̈± æa ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈Å¥ßÃ  ̧øÆ3Åo ́¥Ã  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ±o ø o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2 æa1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧aß °Æ±TM·oa  ̈±  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 2ø ̈·±2Ê  ̄Ô ̃ ø °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈Ù ±Æ

·2TM±¥TMa ø ° ̧ß­·1⁄2ø¥ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±o ́1⁄2a­ ø °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈Ù a3·­­·±2Ù ±Æ aoo¥ ́a2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧ø ̈

·­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao ±Æ ­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈¥ß Æa1 ́¥ø ̈ao æß ⁄aoaÆø¥ ¥ø© ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ æa1⁄2ø ́­a ±o · ̈­

 ̈±®·1⁄2 aooa1⁄2 ̈­ Å ̈±Ã  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ 1⁄2Æaø ̈a ø ­aÆ·± ́­ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ Æ·­μÂ ±Æ  ̄Ó ̃ ø ° ̧ß­·1⁄2ø¥

°Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao ±Æ ­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈¥ß Æa1 ́¥ø ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ æß ⁄aoaÆø¥ ¥ø©  ̈±

°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈ Æøo·±ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa ­ ́æ­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Â

ÏÚ 3ø¶±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß  ̧øÆ3 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ ±Æ

a1⁄2±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o 1¥±æø¥ ·3°±Æ ̈ø21⁄2a oa­·12ø ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ±ÆÙ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­a

±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao æß ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ æ·2o·21 ±2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù

oa­·12ø ̈ao o±Æ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÚÓð

Ã ̧a ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2 3·1 ̧ ̈ 1a2aÆø ̈a ø2ß ±2a ±o

 ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ aTMa2 ̈­ ¥·­ ̈ao øæ±TMaÚ ×o  ̈ ̧a ø2­©aÆ ·­ ßa­Ù  ̈ ̧a2  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¥aøoaÆ ­ ̧± ́¥o

a· ̈ ̧aÆ ­aaμ ø2 a®a3° ̈·±2 ±Æ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o a· ̈ ̧aÆ ø2 a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ­ ̈ ́oß  ̄¤Õ ̃ ±Æ ø2

»2a·®±23»2¬¿ ́ ®»a·»© øÛÎ÷ ¬± o±®3¿ ́ ́§ ¬¿μ» ·2¬± ¿1⁄21⁄2±«2¬ ¬ ̧» ±°»®¿¬·±2­ ·3°¿1⁄2¬ ±2 ¬ ̧» »2a·®±23»2¬ò

Ã ̧a –øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 “ø ̈·±2 ¤®1⁄2a° ̈·±2 fl­  ̈ ̧a ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a °Æ±1⁄2aao­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a Æa1 ́¥ø ̈±Æß

o¥±©1⁄2 ̧øÆ ̈ ±o ÆaØ ́·Æao ø2ø¥ß­·­ ø2o ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a 3±­ ̈ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ ø2o oÆaØ ́a2 ̈¥ß a21⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆao °Æ±æ¥a3

·­ ¬ ̧» °¿®¬·1⁄2·°¿¬·21 2¿¬·±2 Ü»¬»®3·2¿¬·±2ò

ÓÔ Ã ̧·­ ·­ æa1⁄2ø ́­a 3±­ ̈ ±TMaÆ­aø­ 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ o± 2± ̈ 1a2aÆø ̈a  ̈ ̧a o·Æ­ ̈Ù  ̈ ̧·ÆoÙ ±Æ o± ́Æ ̈ ̧  ̈ß°a­ ±o a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ aTMa2 ̈­ ¥·­ ̈ao øæ±TMaÚ

fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ ø °Æa3· ́3 ·­ °¥ø1⁄2ao  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o  ̈ß°a ±o a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ aTMa2 ̈

 ̄3ø¶±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß  ̧øÆ3  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ±o ø o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ ·2TM±¥TMao

·2  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ̃Ú

Ã ̧a  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o ·­­ ́a ø°°aøÆ­  ̈± æa © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ ±Æ 2± ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ·­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a

±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú ×o  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2 ·­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21Ù  ̈ ̧a2 2± ­ ̈ ́oß ±Æ ÆaTM·a© ·­  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚÓÓ —o  ̈ ̧a

o± ́Æ Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄Õ±3ø¥·øÂ ÿø· ̈·Â Ÿ ́ø2 ̈ø2ø3± fiøßÙ › ́æøÂ ø2o fi±­2·ø ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a

Ë2·¬»1⁄4 Í¬¿¬»­ ®» ́·»1⁄4 «°±2 ¬ ̧» ­± 1⁄2¿ ́ ́»1⁄4 °¿®¬·1⁄2·°¿¬·21 2¿¬·±2 » ̈1⁄2»°¬·±2 ·2 Ø¿·¬· ¿21⁄4 Þ±­2·¿ò

ÓÌ ×2

Õ±3ø¥·ø ø2o Ÿ ́ø2 ̈ø2ø3± fiøßÙ æa1⁄2ø ́­a 2a· ̈ ̧aÆ Õ±3ø¥·ø 2±Æ › ́æø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

Õ ̈ø ̈a­ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 a· ̈ ̧aÆ —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œa­ ̈±Æa ÿ±°a ±Æ —°aÆø ̈·±2 Õaø Õ·12ø¥Ù  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ 1⁄2± ́¥o

2± ̈ øTMø·¥ · ̈­a¥o ±o  ̈ ̧a °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 2ø ̈·±2 a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2Ú fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̧øo ø 1⁄2 ̧±·1⁄2a ±o

ÔË Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ËÛÌ  ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú Ã ̧a ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©±Æμ  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ¥ø© ·­­ ́a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o ±°a2  ́° ø ¥·2a ±o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ø °±·2 ̈

±o 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈  ̄–—› ̃ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a aøÆ¥ß ±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1⁄2a­­Ú

ÔÁ Ú ø ̈ fl°°Ú ÿÚ

Óð Ú ø ̈ fl°°Ú ÿÙ °øÆøÚ fiÚ

ÓÔ Ú ø ̈ fl°° ÿÙ °øÆøÚ fiÚÔÚøÚ

ÓÓ fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧Ù ø ­ ̈ ́oß ±Æ ÆaTM·a© ±o ­±3a 2ø ̈ ́Æa  ̧ø­ æaa2 °Æ±3 ́¥1ø ̈ao ·2 aTMaÆß Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú

ÓÌ ÿø· ̈· ”a­­ø1a ø2o ‹ ́22 ”a­­ø1aÙ 2± ̈a ÁÚ
ÎÛÎ

ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈·21  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3ø¥ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ a· ̈ ̧aÆ ø2 ¤Õ ±Æ ø ¤ŒÙ ±Æ ­aaμ·21 ø2 a®a3° ̈·±2Ú ×2 æ± ̈ ̧

1⁄2ø­a­Ù  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ­± ́1 ̧ ̈ ø2o Æa1⁄2a·TMao ø2 a®a3° ̈·±2ÚÓÏ

Ã ̧a °Æa1⁄2ao·21 °øÆø1Æø° ̧ Æa°±Æ ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ÆaØ ́·Æao a®a3° ̈·±2­ ·2 æ± ̈ ̧

—°aÆø ̈·±2­ Œa­ ̈±Æa ÿ±°a ø2o Õaø Õ·12ø¥ æa1⁄2ø ́­a 2a· ̈ ̧aÆ Õ±3ø¥·ø 2±Æ › ́æø ©aÆa °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21

2ø ̈·±2­Ú ›±2TMaÆ­a¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a °¥ø22aÆ­ o±Æ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ À° ̧±¥o ‹a3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2ß ø2o ÷±·2 ̈ ¤2oaøTM±Æ

1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ æ± ̈ ̧ ÿø· ̈· ø2o fi±­2·ø ©± ́¥o ø1⁄2 ̈ ø­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 2ø ̈·±2­Ù o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o aø1⁄2 ̧

Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ±°aÆø ̈·±2ÚÓÎ

ÿ±© o±a­  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¥ø©ßaÆ ø2o ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ °¥ø22aÆ o·­ ̈·21 ́·­ ̧ æa ̈©aa2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ø2o 2±2Û

°øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 2ø ̈·±2­· Ã ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a flÆ3ß Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ­ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2 ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈

3øß æa ­·12ø¥ao æß a· ̈ ̧aÆ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ ·2o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ø2o aTMa2 æß

·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ø  ̈ ̧·Æo 2ø ̈·±2 ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2ÚÓÍ

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ÓÍ flŒ ÓððÛÓÙ 2± ̈a ÔÔÙ ø ̈ fl°°Ú ÿÙ °øÆøÚ flÚÔÚøÚ

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ÓË Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ÏÚ
ÎÛÍ

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ÌÓ × ̈

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±o ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÙÔÔÏÚ

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ÌÁ Œ¤ÕÃflÃ¤”¤“ÃÙ 2± ̈a ÌÈÙ ø ̈ 1⁄23 ̈Ú oÚÙ  ̆ ÌÌÔÚ

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ÏÔ ›øÆ ̈aÆÛ÷±2ø­­ø·2 ̈ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈Ù 2± ̈a ÓÎÚ
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°Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÙÔÔÏÚ ×2 1⁄2ø­a­ © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a

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a®a3° ̈·±2 ø°°¥·a­Ù ø2o ·­ 1Æø2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÙ  ̈ ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ 2±

o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄3aø2·21 2± o±Æ3ø¥ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ao ÆaTM·a© ±Æ ­ ̈ ́oß ·­ ÆaØ ́·Æao  ́2oaÆ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

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1⁄2±2­·oaÆao ø­ ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 2ø ̈·±2Ú ›±2­aØ ́a2 ̈¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧aß 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao  ̈ ̧a øÆÆøß ±o a®a3° ̈·±2­

°Æ±TM·oao ·2 ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎðÍðÚÈ  ̄Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao ·2 flŒ ÓððÛÓ ̃ÙÏÌ ø2o o±Æ©øÆoao ø2 a®a3° ̈·±2 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈

æø­ao  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a a®a3° ̈·±2 ±o 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚÏÏ

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×2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­a ±o —°aÆø ̈·±2 Õaø Õ·12ø¥Ù  ̈ ̧a ›±33ø2oaÆ ·2 › ̧·aoÙ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ›±33ø2o

 ̄›×“›ÀÕfl›—” ̃ o±Æ©øÆoao ø ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ a®a3° ̈ao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o

±°aÆø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß 1⁄2ø3°­ ø ̈ “øTMø¥ Õ ̈ø ̈·±2 Ÿ ́ø2 ̈ø2ø3± fiøßÙ › ́æøÚ Ã ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ©øo±®©¿®1⁄4»1⁄4 ¬ ̧®±«1 ̧ ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»  ́»1¿ ́ 1⁄2 ̧¿22» ́­ ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧» Ö±·2¬ Í¬¿oo ø¬ ̧®±«1 ̧ ¬ ̧» Ý ̧¿·®3¿2­ Ô»1¿ ́

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Ãa1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß ̃Ù o±Æ ø°°Æ±TMø¥Ú ”ÆÚ ’ø3·2­μ· ø°°Æ±TMao  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈Ù 1⁄2· ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ·3°±Æ ̈ø21⁄2a ±o —°aÆø ̈·±2

Õaø Õ·12ø¥  ̈± 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚÏÈ

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ÏÓ ‹—‹ ‹×ŒÚ ÎðÍðÚÈÙ 2± ̈a ÔÎÚ

ÏÏ ”a3±Æø2o ́3Ù –ø ́¥ ŸÚ ’ø3·2­μ·Ù À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̄fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o Ãa1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß ̃Ù  ̈± ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±ÆÙ ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈øooÙ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈Ê

¤®a3° ̈·±2 oÆ±3 ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ŒaTM·a© ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ › ́æø2 ”·1Æø2 ̈ ÿ±¥o·21 ›ø3°­ ø ̈ Ÿ ́ø2 ̈ø2ø3±Ù › ́æø  ̄—°aÆø ̈·±2 Õaø Õ·12ø¥

– ̧ø­a  ̃  ̄Î ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

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·2 ̈± · ̈­ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­ ø°°a2o·®Ú ÷±·2 ̈ ¤2oaøTM±Æ —°aÆø ̈·±2 –¥ø2Ù 2± ̈a ÌÎÚ

ÏÈ Ã ̧a oa1⁄2·­·±2 3a3±Æø2o ́3 ·2 ̈a1Æø ̈ao ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a o·2ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2o±Æ3ao  ̈ ̧a À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­aÙ ⁄±Æ fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o Ãa1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß

 ̄ ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ̃  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ›×“›ÀÕfl›—”  ̧øo oa ̈aÆ3·2ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ › ́æø ©ø­ 2± ̈ ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 2ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±2

 ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ©ø­ ¥·μa¥ßÚ Ã ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3a3±Æø2o ́3Ù  ̈ ̧aÆao±ÆaÙ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß 1Æø2 ̈ ø2

a®a3° ̈·±2 æø­ao  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú ’Æ±­­ ”a3±Æø2o ́3Ù 2± ̈a ÓÏÚ

ÏË Ì ̧» 3»3±®¿21⁄4«3 ¿1⁄2¬·±2 °®±a·1⁄4»1⁄4 ¬ ̧» øï÷ 1»2»®¿ ́ ®« ́»ô ¿­ ®» ̄«·®»1⁄4 3⁄4§ Û ̈»1⁄2«¬·a» Ñ®1⁄4»® ïîôïïì ¿21⁄4 ÜÑÜ Ü·®»1⁄2¬·a» ëðêðòéô øî÷ ¬ ̧»

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©aÆa °Æ±TM·oao ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

Ô ̃ ‹a ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧a 3·1Æø2 ̈ 1⁄2ø3° ±°aÆø ̈·±2  ̧ø­ 2± ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈Â

Ó ̃ Õaaμ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ ±Æ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß a®a3° ̈·±2Â

Ì ̃ Õaaμ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø2o a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß Æa¥·ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2 a®a3° ̈·±2Â ±Æ

Ï ̃ Ð®»°¿®» ¿2 ÒÛÐßó ́·μ» »2a·®±23»2¬¿ ́ ®»a·»©ò

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1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±o ø2 a®a3° ̈·±2 ø¥±2a 3·1 ̧ ̈ ¥ø ̈aÆ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̈± 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2·­3 ±2  ̈ ̧a 1Æ± ́2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ß
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a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Ù æa1⁄2ø ́­a · ̈ 3øß æa oÆøo ̈ao ø2o o±Æ©øÆoao ©· ̈ ̧ ¥· ̈ ̈¥a °Æ·±Æ ÆaTM·a© ±o a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥

·3°ø1⁄2 ̈Ú ×2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¥ø©ßaÆ­ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1⁄2a­­  ̄ ̈ ̧a °Æ±æøæ¥ß oÆøo ̈aÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ̃

2aao ±2¥ß μ2±©  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ·­Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ fl ”ø¶±Æ ⁄aoaÆø¥ fl1⁄2 ̈·±2Â

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¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Â

 ̄Ì ̃ ... ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2 ×­ “± ̈ –øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21Â ø2o

 ̄Ï ̃ —2a ±o  ̈ ̧a Ãa2 ¤®a3° ̈·±2­ ×­ fl°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥aÚ

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±°aÆø ̈·±2 °¥ø2Ú ×o  ̈ ̧·­ aTMa2 ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­ øo ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧a ±Æ·1·2ø¥ °¥ø2 ·­ ø°°Æ±TMaoÙ  ̈ ̧a a®a3° ̈ao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ­ ̧± ́¥o

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·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ¶±·2 ̈  ̈Æø·2·21Ù ø2o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ÚÈÍ

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ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±TM·oa­ øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ·2 Æa1øÆo  ̈± ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 2ø ̈·±2­ÚÈÈ

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 ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 o±a­ 2± ̈ ­aÆTMa ø­ ø 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·1⁄2ø¥ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ­±3a  ̈ß°a ±o

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ÆaTM·a©ÚÈË ×2­ ̈aøoÙ  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ °¥ø22aÆ­ 3 ́­ ̈ oa ̈aÆ3·2a ·o  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ·­

ø¥Æaøoß ø°°¥ß·21 ø2 a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ø2ø¥ß­·­ Æa1·3a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2ÚÈÁ ×o  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ·­

ø°°¥ß·21 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø Æa1·3aÙ  ̈ ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ °¥ø22aÆ­ 3 ́­ ̈ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ø 1⁄2±°ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ø2ø¥ß­·­ Æa°±Æ ̈

1a2aÆø ̈ao æß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø Æa1·3aÚ Ã ̧a °¥ø22aÆ­ ­ ̧± ́¥o  ̈ ̧a2  ́­a  ̈ ̧a Æa°±Æ ̈  ̈± ç3øμa ·2o±Æ3ao

1⁄4»1⁄2·­·±2­ ¿3⁄4±«¬ ¬ ̧» » ̈»1⁄2«¬·±2 ±o ¬ ̧» ±°»®¿¬·±2ò

Ëð ×o  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ·­ 2± ̈ ø°°¥ß·21 ø2ß o±Æ3 ±o

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ø2ø¥ß­·­ ±Æ Æao ́­a­  ̈± °Æ±o ́1⁄2a  ̈ ̧a °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø2 ø2ø¥ß­·­Ù  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­

­ ̧± ́¥o ±ooaÆ  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ­±3a  ̈ß°a ±o ø2ø¥ß­·­ÚËÔ

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ÈÎ ‹¤–Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤Ù ×“ÕÃÚ ÏÈÔÎÚ××Ù fl“fl‘«Æ×“Ÿ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ fl›Ã×—“Õ ...×Ãÿ –—Ã¤“Ã×fl‘ ⁄—Œ Õ×Ÿ“×⁄×›fl“Ã ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ ×”–fl›ÃÕ —ÀÃÕ×‹¤

Ãÿ¤ À“×Ã¤‹ ÕÃflÃ¤ÕÙ °øÆøÚ ¤ÚÎ  ̄À2oø ̈ao ‹Æøo ̈ aÆ­·±2Ù ±2 o·¥a ©· ̈ ̧ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ×“ÕÃŒÀ›Ã×—“ ÏÈÔÎÚ××ÃÚ

ÈÍ Ú ø ̈ °øÆø ¤ÚÎÚæÚ

ÈÈ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ⁄ÚÌÚæÚ

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1⁄4»­·12¿¬»1⁄4 o±® ¬ ̧» 1⁄4»­·12¿¬»1⁄4 2¿¬·±2÷ò Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ⁄ÚÌÚæÚ ̄Ô ̃Ú

Ëð Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ⁄ÚÌÚ1⁄2Ú ̄Ó ̃Ú

ËÔ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ⁄ÚÌÚ1⁄2Ú ̄Ì ̃Ú
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·2 ̈a2 ̈·±2 ±o ø2ø¥ß¶·21  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21  ̈ ̧a Æa°±Æ ̈ ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø2

ø2ø¥ß­·­Ú ×o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ 3øμa­  ̈ ̧·­ a¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧aß 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ø2 a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥

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fl­ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2ao øæ±TMaÙ ø  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o 3øß ­ ̈·¥¥ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈  ̈ ̧a a®a3° ̈·±2­ °Æ±TM·oao ·2 ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa

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o·ooaÆa2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a ¥ø21 ́ø1a ±o ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎðÍðÚÈÚ Ã ̧a ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2¥ß a®a3° ̈­  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹

1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈ oÆ±3 o±Æ3ø¥ ø2ø¥ß­·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±1⁄2aao­  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2ÚËÏ fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ¥aøoaÆ­ ̧·° ±o aTMa2

a®a3° ̈ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ø2 a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ø ́o· ̈ËÎ  ̈± 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

±°»®¿¬·±2 ±2 ¬ ̧»  ̧±­¬ 2¿¬·±2­ »2a·®±23»2¬ò

Ì ̧» ­¬¿¬»1⁄4 1±¿ ́ ±o ¬ ̧» ×2­¬®«1⁄2¬·±2 ·­ ¬± ­¬®»21¬ ̧»2 1⁄2±3° ́·¿21⁄2» ©·¬ ̧ Û ̈»1⁄2«¬·a» Ñ®1⁄4»® ïîôïïìô ¬±

øTM±·o  ̈ ̧a °±­­·æ·¥· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ·­­ ́ø21⁄2a ±o ø 3±Æa ­ ̈Æ·21a2 ̈ a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ±ÆoaÆÚËÍ Ã ̧a ­ ̈Æø ̈a1ß ·­  ̈± ±ooaÆ

 ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±2a2 ̈­ ±o ø 3±Æa Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·TMa ±TMaÆø¥¥ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ±o oaoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±TMaÆ­aø­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø

1⁄2±3°Æ±3·­a Æa1·3a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ ¥a­­ Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̈ ̧ø2 ø 2a© a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ±ÆoaÆ 3·1 ̧ ̈ æaÙ æ ́ ̈ 3±Æa

Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ Æ ́¥a­Ú × ̈ ø°°aøÆ­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ̈Æø ̈a1ß ©·¥¥ °ÆaTMø·¥ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o

‹aoa2­a ©·¥¥ ­±±2  ̧øTMa ø 2a© ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈± 1 ́·oa · ̈­ ±TMaÆ­aø­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 Æa1øÆo  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Ú

‹—‹ ‹·ÆÚ ÍðÎðÚÔÍ  ̄ÆaØ ́·Æ·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 æø­a¥·2a o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­ ̃Ú ‹±a­ 2± ̈ ø°°¥ß  ̈± ±°aÆø ̈·±2­

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1⁄2 ̧øÆø1⁄2 ̈aÆ·¶ao ø­ ——Ã... ̃Ú fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧Ù ø ̈ ­±3a °±·2 ̈ ø2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ æa1·2­ ø­ ø2 ——Ã... 3·1 ̧ ̈ 3ø ̈ ́Æa ·2 ̈±

¿ °»®3¿2»2¬ ËòÍò °®»­»21⁄2»ò Ì ̧·­ 3·1 ̧¬ ¬®·11»® ¬ ̧» Ü·®»1⁄2¬·a»­ ¿°° ́·1⁄2¿¬·±2 ø1⁄2±2¬¿1⁄2¬ ¬ ̧» Ë2·o·»1⁄4 Ý±33¿21⁄4÷ò

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ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ øÆa ·33 ́2a oÆ±3  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ¥ø©­ © ̧aÆaÊ

 ̄Ô ̃ ·33 ́2· ̈ß ·­ 1Æø2 ̈ao æß ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Â

 ̄Ó ̃ ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ a21ø1a ·2 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a­ÂËË±Æ

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Ã ̧a Ø ́a­ ̈·±2 ±o ·33 ́2· ̈ß  ́2Æa­±¥TMao © ̧aÆa ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ a2 ̈aÆ ·2 ø 2±21⁄2±3æø ̈ 3±oa ø2o 2± ̈  ̈±

a2o±Æ1⁄2a °aø1⁄2a ±Æ a2o 1⁄2Æ±­­Ûæ±ÆoaÆ ø11Æa­­·±2Ú ×2 —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œ¤ÕÃ—Œ¤ ‹¤”—›Œfl›«Ù ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2aËÓ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ⁄ÚÌÚ1⁄2Ú ̄Ï ̃Ú

ËÌ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ⁄ÚÓÚ

ËÏ Ú ø ̈ °øÆøÚ ⁄ÚÓÚ

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×3°ø1⁄2 ̈­ — ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̄Ôð ”øß ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú

ËÈ ⁄±Æ øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±o  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ¥ø© ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2 ‘ø© ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÔÌÙ  ̈ ̧·­  ̧ø2oæ±±μÚ

ËË Ã ̧·­ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2 ·­ æø­ao  ́°±2 ø 1⁄2¥ø­­·1⁄2ø¥ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ‘ø© ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄¥ø1  ̈ ̧a±ÆßÚ Ã ̧·­  ̈aÆ3 ·­ ­±3a ̈·3a­ ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± ø­

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·33 ́2a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ¥ø©­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 2ø ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o °Æ±21 ±o  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ ̧a±Æß  ̄ ̈ ̧a ·3°¥·ao ©ø·TMaÆ ±o ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß 1⁄2±2­a2 ̈·21  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

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 ̈ ̧a ⁄¥ø1 TMaÆ­·±2 ±o ­±TMaÆa·12 ·33 ́2· ̈ß ­ ́ÆTM·TMa­Ú
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 ̄Ó ̃ ‘ø© ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄¥ø1 ø°°¥·aoÙ ø­ · ̈ o·o o ́Æ·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2 –Œ— ×‹¤ ›—”⁄—ŒÃÂ

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a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2±2 ̈a® ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ °Æ±TM·oa ø2 a®ø1⁄2 ̈ o· ̈ ̃Ú

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ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ”fl›—” Õ÷fl ±Æ  ̈ ̧a  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o ¥a1ø¥ øoTM·­±ÆÚ ⁄·2ø¥¥ßÙ ÷fl­ ­ ̧± ́¥o ø11Æa­­·TMa¥ß

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ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ±Æ ·­­ ́a­Ú Ã ̧a flÆ3ß 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a æao±Æa a21ø1·21 ·2  ̨o±Æ3ø¥ ̨

1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ Æa1øÆo·21  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ÚÁÔ

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3øß æa ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± ø­ ¤‘—...Ú

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Ôðð ¤®a1⁄2Ú —ÆoaÆ “±Ú ÔÔËÎðÙ Ïð ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÔÍÔËÈ  ̄ÔÁÈÎ ̃Ù ⁄” ÓÈÛÔðÙ ø ̈ ›ÔÛ›Ó Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ¤— ÔÔËÎðÃÚ

ÔðÔ Ã ̧a oa° ̈ ̧ ±o ø2  ̨·33ao·ø ̈a oaoa2­·TMa øÆaø ̨ ©·¥¥ æa 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao æß  ̈ ̧a  ̈ß°a ±o  ̈aÆÆø·2Ù o±Æa­aaøæ¥a  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2­ ±o a2a3ß o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ø2o

©aø°±2­ Æ± ́ ̈·2a¥ß  ́­ao ·2  ̈ ̧a øÆaøÚ

ÔðÓ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a –Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ù –Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù Õ ̈±1⁄2μ°·¥·21 ø2o À­a ±o › ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥ ...aø°±2­ ø2o ±2 Ã ̧a·Æ ‹a­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù

÷ø2Ú ÔÌÙ ÔÁÁÌÙ ÌÓ ×Ú‘Ú”Ú Ëðð Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ›...›ÃÚ

ÔðÌ ⁄±Æ ø 3±Æa o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 Æa1øÆo·21  ̈ ̧a ›...› ­aa 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÔËÚ

ÔðÏ Ú ø ̈ –Æaø3æ¥aÚ
ÎÛÔÈ

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a ›—...› æø2­  ̈ ̧a ·2o·­1⁄2Æ·3·2ø ̈a  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a­a oaTM·1⁄2a­Ú ×2o·­1⁄2Æ·3·2ø ̈a ·­ oao·2ao ø­

 ́­aÊ

 ̄Ô ̃ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ 2± ̈ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao ø1ø·2­ ̈ ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMaÙ  ̄Ó ̃ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ a3°¥±ß­ ø 3a ̈ ̧±o ±Æ

3aø2­ ±o oa¥·TMaÆß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao ø ̈ ø ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMaÙ ±Æ  ̄Ì ̃ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

3øß æa a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± 1⁄2ø ́­a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ø¥ ¥±­­ ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥·oaÙ ·2¶ ́Æß  ̈± 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈­  ̄© ̧·1⁄2 ̧

3aø2­ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·2  ̈ ́Æ2 3aø2­  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ̃Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ©± ́¥o æa a®1⁄2a­­·TMa Å·2

Æa¥ø ̈·±2  ̈± 3·¥· ̈øÆß 2a1⁄2a­­· ̈ßÃÚÔðÎ

Ã ̧a ⁄± ́Æ ̈ ̧ Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 Ÿ›ÚÔðÍ Ã ̧a Ÿ› ·­ ø °±©aÆo ́¥ ¤‘—... 1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù æ ́ ̈ · ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈  ̧øTMa

 ̈ ̧a ©·oa ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 a2¶±ßao æß  ̈ ̧a ÿŒÚ Ã ̧a 3±­ ̈ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ °Æ±TM·­·±2Ù øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÌÙ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈­ ±2¥ß  ̈ ̧a

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ±o ø2 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°·ao  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±ÆßÚ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÌ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ̈ ̧a oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±Æ oø3ø1a ±o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß

 ̄© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ̃ ·2  ̈ ̧a øæ­a21⁄2a ±o  ̨øæ­±¥ ́ ̈a 3·¥· ̈øÆß 2a1⁄2a­­· ̈ßÚ ̨ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÏÈ °Æ±TM·oa­

 ̈ ̧a a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Ÿ›Ú À2oaÆ · ̈­ °Æ±TM·­·±2­  ̨a® ̈a2­·TMa ̨ oø3ø1a ±Æ oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o

°Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ 2± ̈ ¶ ́­ ̈·o·ao æß 3·¥· ̈øÆß 2a1⁄2a­­· ̈ßÙ ·­ ø 1ÆøTMa æÆaø1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ú fl¥¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ o± 2± ̈ Æ·­a  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ ¥aTMa¥ øÆa ¥a­­aÆ æÆaø1⁄2 ̧a­  ̄­±3a ̈·3a­ ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± ø­  ̨­·3°¥a æÆaø1⁄2 ̧a­ ̨ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈·±2 æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈©±  ̈ß°a­ ±o æÆaø1⁄2 ̧a­ ·­ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈Ú fl 1ÆøTMa æÆaø1⁄2 ̧ ÆaØ ́·Æa­

°øÆ ̈·a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2­  ̈± ­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ± ́ ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a2 a· ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ±­a1⁄2 ́ ̈a ±Æ a® ̈Æøo· ̈a °aÆ­±2­ ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈ao ±o

1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈·21 ø 1ÆøTMa æÆaø1⁄2 ̧ÚÔðÈ fl ­·3°¥a æÆaø1⁄2 ̧ ±2¥ß ÆaØ ́·Æa­ °øÆ ̈·a­  ̈±  ̈øμa 3aø­ ́Æa­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°Æa­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈ß°a ±o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2ø ́­ao  ̈ ̧a æÆaø1⁄2 ̧ÚÔðË

ÀÚÕÚ °±¥·1⁄2ß ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧a °Æ±3° ̈ Æa°±Æ ̈·21 ø2o ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ±o ø¥¥ ø¥¥a1ao ©øÆ 1⁄2Æ·3a­  ̄·21⁄2¥ ́o·21

¤‘—... TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ̃ ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o·­°±­· ̈·±2  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À›”÷ÚÔðÁ Ã ̧a­a

±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ 3øμa­ ± ́Æ ±©2 ­±¥o·aÆ­ TM ́¥2aÆøæ¥a ·o  ̈ ̧aß øÆa 2± ̈ ©a¥¥  ̈Æø·2ao Æa¥ø ̈·TMa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­  ́2oaÆ ¤‘—... °Æ±TM·­·±2­Ú

Ã ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ÚÔÔð Ã ̧a ÀÚÕÚ 2a1± ̈·ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a °aÆ·±o ø­

· ̈ 2a1± ̈·ø ̈ao –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ × floo· ̈·±2ø¥  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ù ø2o Æø ̈·o·ao · ̈ ·2 ÔÁËðÚ À2¥·μa ø¥¥  ̈ ̧a

± ̈ ̧aÆ ¤‘—...  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ æø2  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈ ±o TMøÆ·± ́­ ©aø°±2 ­ß­ ̈a3­  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a

¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 æø2­  ̈ ̧a 3ø2·° ́¥ø ̈·±2 ±Æ  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ · ̈­a¥oÙ ø­ ø ©aø°±2Ú fl2ß  ́­a ±Æ

3ø2·° ́¥ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ a· ̈ ̧aÆ  ̄Ô ̃ ©·oa­°ÆaøoÙ  ̄Ó ̃ ¥±21Û¥ø­ ̈·21Ù ±Æ  ̄Ì ̃ ­aTMaÆa TM·±¥ø ̈a­

 ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹  ̄­·21¥a a¥a3a2 ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ ̃ÚÔÔÔ fl2± ̈ ̧aÆ o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈·±2 æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2

ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¤‘—... °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ±2¥ß °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ 3±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2ø ́­a oø3ø1a

 ̈± ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ °øÆ ̈ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ú

Ã ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ·­ ¥·3· ̈aoÙ ø­ · ̈ ±2¥ß æø2­ aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈± 3ø2·° ́¥ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈

©· ̈ ̧ a® ̈Æa3a¥ß øoTMø21⁄2ao  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ßÚ Ã ̧a ­·3°¥a o·TMaÆ­·±2 ±o ø Æ·TMaÆÙ oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ø oø3Ù ±Æ aTMa2

ÔðÎ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2 –Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2­ ±Æ Œa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2  ̈ ̧a À­a ±o ›aÆ ̈ø·2 ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ø¥ ...aø°±2­ ... ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ”øß æa ¤®1⁄2a­­·TMa¥ß ×2¶ ́Æ·± ́­ ±o ÿøTMa

×2o·­1⁄2Æ·3·2ø ̈a ¤ooa1⁄2 ̈­Ù —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÔðÙ ÔÁËðÙ ÔÁ ×Ú‘Ú”Ú ÔÎÓÎ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ›—...›ÃÚ

ÔðÍ Ã ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 Æa¥ø ̈·TMa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ›·TM·¥·ø2 –aÆ­±2­ ·2 Ã·3a ±o ...øÆÙ fl ́1Ú ÔÓÙ ÔÁÏÁÙ Í ÀÚÕÚÃÚ ÌÌÔÍÙ ÈÎ ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ ÔÌÎ

Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ Ÿ›ÃÚ

ÔðÈ Ú ø ̈ øÆ ̈Ú ÔÏÍÙ 1⁄2¥Ú ÓÚ

ÔðË Ú ø ̈ øÆ ̈Ú ÔÏÍÙ 1⁄2¥Ú ÌÚ

ÔðÁ ‹a° ̈Ú ±o ‹aoa2­aÙ ‹·ÆÚ ÎÔððÚÈÈÙ ‹±‹ ‘ø© ±o ...øÆ –Æ±1Æø3Ù °øÆø­Ú ›ÚÌÚ  ̇ ¤ÚÓÚaÚ ̄Ó ̃Û ̄Ì ̃  ̄÷ ́¥ß ÔðÙ ÔÁÈÁ ̃Â ‹a° ̆ ̈ ±o flÆ3ßÙ ⁄·a¥o ”ø2 ́ø¥

ÓÈÛÔðÙ Ã ̧a ‘ø© ±o ‘ø2o ...øÆoøÆaÙ °øÆøÚ ÎðÈ  ̄ÔË ÷ ́¥ß ÔÁÎÍ ̃Ú

ÔÔð Ã ̧a ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a –Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2 ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß ±Æ fl2ß — ̈ ̧aÆ ÿ±­ ̈·¥a À­a ±o ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ”±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·Ø ́a­Ù ”øß ÔËÙ ÔÁÈÈÙ ÌÔ

ÀÚÕÚÃÚ ÌÌÌÚ ÔÔðË ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ ÔÎÔ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ÃÚ

ÔÔÔ ⁄±Æ ø o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a 3aø2·21 ±o  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈ ̧Æaa a¥a3a2 ̈­ ­aa  ̈ ̧a o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a 2a® ̈ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ­·3·¥øÆ a¥a3a2 ̈­ o± ́2o ·2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÌÎ

ø2o ÎÎ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÔÁÈÈ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ × floo· ̈·±2ø¥  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­ ±o ÔÁÏÁÚ
ÎÛÔË

 ̈ ̧a Æa¥aø­a ±o 3·¥¥·±2­ ±o æøÆÆa¥­ ±o ±·¥ o± 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a  ̨3ø2·° ́¥ø ̈·±2 ̨ ø­ 1⁄2±2 ̈a3°¥ø ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a

°Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹Ú ×2­ ̈aøoÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß 3 ́­ ̈ ø¥ ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧a  ̨2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ °Æ±1⁄2a­­a­Ù oß2ø3·1⁄2­Ù

1⁄2±3°±­· ̈·±2 ±Æ ­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa ±o  ̈ ̧a aøÆ ̈ ̧ÚÚÚÚ ̨ ¤®ø3°¥a­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ß°a ±o 3ø2·° ́¥ø ̈·±2 øÆa  ̄Ô ̃ ø¥ ̈aÆø ̈·±2 ±o

ø ̈3±­° ̧aÆ·1⁄2 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­  ̈± ø¥ ̈aÆ ©aø ̈ ̧aÆ °ø ̈ ̈aÆ2­Ù  ̄Ó ̃ aøÆ ̈ ̧Ø ́øμa 3±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o  ̄Ì ̃ ±1⁄2aø2 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈

3±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̄ ̈·oø¥ ©øTMa­ a ̈1⁄2Ú ̃Ú

Ã ̧a oÆøo ̈aÆ­ ·21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈ao  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈·±2 æa ̈©aa2  ̧·1 ̧ TMaÆ­ ́­ ¥±©  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ 3±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ·2 ̈±

 ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹  ̈± °ÆaTMa2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ø2  ́2Æaø¥·­ ̈·1⁄2 a® ̈a2­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹Ú ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ ·o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹

Æaø1⁄2 ̧ao ¥±©  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù  ̈ ̧a2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø­ 1⁄2 ́ ̈ ̈·21 o±©2  ̈Æaa­  ̈± æ ́·¥o ø oaoa2­·TMa

°±­· ̈·±2 ±Æ ø2 ø·Æo·a¥oÙ o·TMaÆ ̈·21 ©ø ̈aÆ  ̈± 1⁄2Æaø ̈a ø æøÆÆ·aÆÙ ±Æ æ ́¥¥o±¶·21 aøÆ ̈ ̧ 3·1 ̧ ̈ ø¥¥ æa 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ TM·±¥ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹Ú ÷fl­ ­ ̧± ́¥o  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 2±2a ±o  ̈ ̧a­a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù 2±Æ ­·3·¥øÆ

¥±©  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù øÆa 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao æß  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹Ú

⁄·2ø¥¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ o±a­ 2± ̈ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o 1⁄2 ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥­  ̈± oa­ ̈Æ±ß ©ø ̈aÆ ­ ́°°¥·a­ ±Æ °±·­±2

 ̈ ̧a ø ̈3±­° ̧aÆaÚÔÔÓ fl­ æao±ÆaÙ  ̈ ̧·­ ·­  ̈ ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o ø Æa¥ø ̈·TMa¥ß ¥±©  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ßÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a

¤“”—‹ o±a­ 2± ̈ Æaø1⁄2 ̧ÚÔÔÌ fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a Æa¥aTMø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ø°°aøÆ­  ̈± æa

3·2·3ø¥ 1·TMa2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈a ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ßÙ ÷fl­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa1⁄2±3a oø3·¥·øÆ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a æø­·1⁄2

 ̈a2a ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹Ú Ã ̧·­ oa1Æaa ±o a®°aÆ ̈·­a ·­ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ æa1⁄2ø ́­a ­±3a 2ø ̈·±2­ øÆ1 ́a o±Æ ø

3±Æa °aÆTMø­·TMa ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧·­  ̈Æaø ̈ßÚ ÷fl­ ­aÆTM·21 ø­ °øÆ ̈ ±o ø 3 ́¥ ̈·2ø ̈·±2ø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa Æaøoß

 ̈± °Æ±TM·oa øoTM·1⁄2a Æa¥ø ̈·TMa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù aTMa2 ·o  ̈ ̧·­ øoTM·1⁄2a ø3± ́2 ̈­ ±2¥ß  ̈± ø2

a®°¥ø2ø ̈·±2 ø­  ̈± © ̧ß  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2  ̧ø­ 2± ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù oa­°· ̈a  ̈ ̧a °±­· ̈·±2 ±o ± ̈ ̧aÆ

1⁄2±ø¥· ̈·±2 ­ ̈ø ̈a­ÚÔÔÏ

Ã ̧a ÔÁÈÈ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥­ floo· ̈·±2ø¥  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­  ̄Ÿ– ×  ̇ Ÿ– ×× ̃ÚÔÔÎ Ã ̧a ÀÚÕÚ  ̧ø­ 2± ̈ ßa ̈

Æø ̈·o·ao Ÿ– ×Ù ø1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ·­ ±­ ̈a2­·æ¥ß æ± ́2o æß ±2¥ß  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧·2 Ÿ– ×  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æao¥a1⁄2 ̈

1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3øÆß ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ú Ã± ­±3a a® ̈a2 ̈Ù Ÿ– × øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÌÎÙ ÎÏÙ ÎÎÙ ø2o ÎÍ  ̄ ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥

°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧·2 Ÿ– × ̃ 3aÆa¥ß Æa­ ̈ø ̈a ÿŒ ø2o Ÿ› a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú Ã±  ̈ ̧·­

a® ̈a2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a­a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ øÆa a2o±Æ1⁄2aøæ¥aÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a 3ø·2 o±1⁄2 ́­ ±o Ÿ– × °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ 1± oøÆ

æaß±2o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ› ±Æ  ̈ ̧a ÿŒ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú Ÿ– × ·­ 3 ́1⁄2 ̧ 3±Æa ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 Æa¥ø ̈·TMa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a oa1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ±o

 ̈ ̧a­a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú ×2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù Ÿ– × ·­  ̈ ̧a o·Æ­ ̈ ‘—...  ̈Æaø ̈ß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß °Æ±TM·oa­

°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ æß 2ø3aÚ

Ã ̧a °Æ·3øÆß o·ooaÆa21⁄2a æa ̈©aa2 Ÿ– × ø2o  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ o± ́2o ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ÿŒ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a Ÿ› ·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

±21⁄2a  ̈ ̧a oa1Æaa ±o oø3ø1a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ Æaø1⁄2 ̧a­ ø 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ¥aTMa¥Ù Ÿ– × o±a­ 2± ̈ a3°¥±ß  ̈ ̧a

 ̈Æøo· ̈·±2ø¥ æø¥ø21⁄2·21 ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß 2a1⁄2a­­· ̈ß ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a Ø ́ø2 ̈ ́3 ±o a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú ×2­ ̈aøoÙ · ̈

a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧a­  ̈ ̧·­ ¥aTMa¥ ø­ ø2 øæ­±¥ ́ ̈a 1⁄2a·¥·21 ±o °aÆ3·­­·æ¥a oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú fl2ß ø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ a®1⁄2aao­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

1⁄2a·¥·21Ù oa­°· ̈a  ̈ ̧a ·3°±Æ ̈ø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß 3·­­·±2 ±Æ ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMaÙ ·­ ø TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±o ¤‘—...Ú

Ã ̧·­ øæ­±¥ ́ ̈a ­ ̈ø2oøÆo ·­ ¥ø·o ± ́ ̈ ·2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÌÎ ø2o ÎÎ ø­ ø2ß  ̨3a ̈ ̧±o ±o ©øÆoøÆa © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­

·2 ̈a2oaoÙ ±Æ 3øß æa a®°a1⁄2 ̈aoÙ  ̈± 1⁄2ø ́­a ©·oa­°ÆaøoÙ ¥±21Û ̈aÆ3 ø2o ­aTMaÆa oø3ø1a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Ú ̨ Ã ̧a ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ 3aø2·21­ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3­ ©·oa­°ÆaøoÙ ¥±21Û ̈aÆ3Ù ø2o ­aTMaÆa oø3ø1a

 ̧øTMa æaa2 oaæø ̈ao ø ̈ ¥a21 ̈ ̧Ú Ã ̧a 1⁄2a·¥·21 ·­ ±2¥ß Æaø1⁄2 ̧ao © ̧a2 ø¥¥  ̈ ̧Æaa a¥a3a2 ̈­ øÆa ­ø ̈·­o·ao

 ̄ ́2¥·μa  ̈ ̧a ­·21¥a a¥a3a2 ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ̃Ú

ÔÔÓ fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈ß°a ±o ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ©± ́¥o TM·±¥ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a ÿŒ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Ÿø­ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥Ú

ÔÔÌ ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ”±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÃÆaø ̈ßÊ ÿaøÆ·21­ fiao±Æa  ̈ ̧a ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±2 ⁄±Æa·12 Œa¥ø ̈·±2­Ù ÀÚÕÚ Õa2ø ̈aÙ ÁÎ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Ó2o Õa­­Ú ËÌ

 ̄ÔÁÈË ̃  ̄¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ fl­­a­­3a2 ̈ ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ Õa2ø ̈a ÿaøÆ·21­ÃÚ

ÔÔÏ flÀÕÃŒfl‘×fl“ ‹¤⁄¤“›¤ ⁄—Œ›¤ –Àfi‘×›flÃ×—“ ÌÈÙ Ãÿ¤ ‘fl...Õ —⁄ flŒ”¤‹ ›—“⁄‘×›Ã ÏÛÎ  ̈± ÏÛÍ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ fl‹⁄– ÌÈÃÚ fl‹⁄– ÌÈ

­ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ̨ø2ß 3aø2­ ±Æ 3a ̈ ̧±o ±o ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ ¥·μa¥ß  ̈± 1⁄2ø ́­a ©·oa­°ÆaøoÙ ¥±21Û ̈aÆ3 ±Æ ­aTMaÆa

oø3ø1a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Ú ̨ Ã ̧·­ 1Æ±­­ ±TMaÆ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ °¥ø1⁄2ao  ́°±2 ø 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ æß  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù ·12±Æa­  ̈ ̧a  ̨ ̧·1 ̧  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß ̨ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈Ù ø2o ­aÆTMa­ ø­ ø2 a®ø3°¥a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈ß°a ±o 3·­·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ÀÚÕÚ ÷fl­  ̈±

æa 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­ø2 ̈ ·2  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ ¥·μa  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ú

ÔÔÎ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ × floo· ̈·±2ø¥  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ù ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÓÙ ÔÁÈÈÙ ÔÍ ×Ú‘Ú”Ú ÔÌÁÔÙ ÔÔÓÎ ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ Ì Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ Ÿ– ×ÃÚ
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2 ́3æaÆ ±o 1⁄2Æao·æ¥a ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa æaa2 o±Æ©øÆoaoÚÔÔÍ ...· ̈ ̧·2 Ÿ– ×Ù  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3  ̨©·oa­°Æaøo ̨

°Æ±æøæ¥ß 3aø2­ ­aTMaÆø¥  ̧ ́2oÆao ­Ø ́øÆa μ·¥±3a ̈aÆ­Ù ø­ · ̈ o±a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ÚÔÔÈ ... ̧·¥a

 ̨­aTMaÆa ̨ 1⁄2ø2 æa a®°¥ø·2ao æß øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÎ ̆­ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a  ̈± ø2ß ø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̨°Æa¶ ́o·1⁄2a­  ̈ ̧a  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ ±Æ ­ ́ÆTM·TMø¥

±o  ̈ ̧a °±° ́¥ø ̈·±2Ú ̨ÔÔË fia1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a 1a2aÆø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 o± ́2o ·2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÌÎ ø2o ÎÎ ÆaØ ́·Æa  ̈ ̧a

°Æa­a21⁄2a ±o ø¥¥  ̈ ̧Æaa ±o  ̈ ̧a­a a¥a3a2 ̈­Ù  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o ·­ ­a ̈ TMaÆß  ̧·1 ̧ÚÔÔÁ ⁄±Æ ·2­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ¥· ̈ ̈¥a

o± ́æ ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß ±o 1⁄2øÆ2ø1a 1⁄2ø ́­ao o ́Æ·21 ©±Æ¥o ©øÆ­ × ø2o ××  ̄©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °±­­·æ¥a a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2 ±o

 ̈ ̧a  ̈©± 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ oaTM·1⁄2a­ a®°¥±oao ±TMaÆ ÷ø°ø2 ̃ ©± ́¥o 2± ̈  ̧øTMa 3a ̈  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ÚÔÓð

Õ°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 Ÿ– × °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÎ ̆­ øæ­±¥ ́ ̈a æø2 ±2 Æa°Æ·­ø¥­ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈Â

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÏ ̆­ øæ­±¥ ́ ̈a °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æø¥ øÆaø­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ øÆaø­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa

·2o·­°a2­øæ¥a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­ ́ÆTM·TMø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 °±° ́¥ø ̈·±2Â ø2o øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÍ ̆­ øæ­±¥ ́ ̈a æø2 ±2 ©±Æμ­ ±Æ

·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2­ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2·21 oø21aÆ± ́­ o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̄oø32Ù o·μa­Ù 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ °¥ø2 ̈­ ̃ÚÔÓÔ

fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a o±Æa1±·21 °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ øÆa  ̈ß°·1⁄2ø¥¥ß oa­1⁄2Æ·æao ø­  ̨øæ­±¥ ́ ̈aÙ ̨  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ o± 2± ̈

ø°°¥ß ·2 ø 2 ́3æaÆ ±o 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ú ⁄±Æ ·2­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æø¥ øÆaø­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ o±±o °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2

1⁄2a2 ̈aÆ­  ́­ao ­±¥a¥ß  ̈± ­ ́°°¥ß  ̈ ̧a a2a3ß o·1 ̧ ̈·21 o±Æ1⁄2a øÆa 2± ̈ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈aoÚÔÓÓ fl μ2±©·21 TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±o

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÍ ·­ ø 1ÆøTMa æÆaø1⁄2 ̧Ú floo· ̈·±2ø¥¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaa a¥a3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o ­a ̈ ± ́ ̈ ·2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÌÎ ø2o ÎÎ ·­

­±  ̧·1 ̧Ù ø TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a­a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ 3øß ø¥­± æa ø 1ÆøTMa æÆaø1⁄2 ̧Ù æa1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o oø3ø1a

­ø ̈·­o·a­  ̈ ̧a  ̨a® ̈a2­·TMa ̨ oø3ø1a  ̈a­ ̈ ­a ̈ ± ́ ̈ æß Ÿ› øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÏÈÚÔÓÌ

ÏÚ –aø1⁄2a ̈·3a ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ‘ø©  ̄–¤‘ ̃Ú ×2 1⁄2ø­a­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±TMaÆao æß  ̈ ̧a ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‘—...Ù

1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­ ø2o 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈­ Æa3ø·2  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ ±o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© oaÆ·TMao

oÆ±3 a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈ß ø2o oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a o·1⁄2 ̈ø ̈a­ ±o ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 1⁄2±2­1⁄2·a21⁄2aÚ Ã ̧·­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oaÔÔÍ ›‘flÀ‹¤ –×‘‘—À‹Ù ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ ›—””×ÃÃ¤¤ —⁄ Ãÿ¤ Œ¤‹ ›Œ—ÕÕÙ ›—””¤“ÃflŒ« —“ Ãÿ¤ fl‹‹×Ã×—“fl‘ –Œ—Ã—›—‘Õ —⁄ Ë ÷À“¤ ÔÁÈÈ Ã—

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Ú ø ̈ ÏÔÈÚ Õfl“‹—Æ 1⁄2· ̈a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Œa°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±2oaÆa21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±2 ‹·­øÆ3ø3a2 ̈Ù ±¥Ú ×Ù À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ Ÿa2aÆø¥

fl­­a3æ¥ßÙ ÌÔ­ ̈ ­a­­·±2Ù ­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈ “±Ú ÓÈ  ̄flÒÌÔÒÓÈ ̃Ù °Ú ÁÔÙ © ̧aÆa·2  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a oÆøo ̈aÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 Æa¥ø ̈·TMa  ̈±

aø1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaa a¥a3a2 ̈­ ·­ ­a ̈ ± ́ ̈ ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ ©·oa­°ÆaøoÊ a21⁄2±3°ø­­·21 ø2 øÆaø ±2  ̈ ̧a ­1⁄2ø¥a ±o ­aTMaÆø¥  ̧ ́2oÆao μ·¥±3a ̈aÆ­Â

 ̄Ó ̃ ¥±21Û¥ø­ ̈·21Ê ¥ø­ ̈·21 o±Æ ø °aÆ·±o ±o ­aTMaÆø¥ 3±2 ̈ ̧­Ù ±Æ ø°°Æ±®·3ø ̈a¥ß ±2a ­aø­±2Â ø2o

 ̄Ì ̃ ­aTMaÆaÊ ·2TM±¥TM·21 ­aÆ·± ́­ ±Æ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ o·­Æ ́° ̈·±2 ±Æ  ̧øÆ3  ̈±  ̧ ́3ø2 ¥·oaÙ 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ

ø­­a ̈­Ú

ÔÔË Ú ø ̈ ÏÔÈÚ Ã ̧a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÎ ¥ø21 ́ø1a  ̧ø­ Æ± ́1 ̧¥ß  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a 3aø2·21 ø­  ̈ ̧a 3aø2·21 ±o  ̨­aTMaÆa ̨ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ¤“”—‹ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ú

ÔÔÁ fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ­±3a a®°aÆ ̈­  ̧øTMa øÆ1 ́ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­ ­aa3·21¥ß  ̧·1 ̧  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o 3·1 ̧ ̈ 2± ̈ æa ø­  ̧·1 ̧ ø­ 3ø2ß ø­­aÆ ̈Ú Ã ̧a  ̨3øß æa a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao ̨

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­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥ ø2o Æa1⁄2a·TMa­ ø3°¥a 3ao·ø 1⁄2±TMaÆø1aÚ Ã ̧a °Æ±°±2a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2±3°¥ø·2 ̈ ø¥¥a1a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­ ©±Æo·21 ·­ oøÆ  ̈±± TMø1 ́a ø2o °¥ø1⁄2a­

 ́2©±Æμøæ¥a ø2o ·3°Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆÚ ŸÚ Œ±æaÆ ̈­Ù

Ù ÓÍ Ú÷Ú×Ú‘Ú ÔðÁÙ ÔÏÍÛÏÈ  ̄ÔÁËÎ ̃Ú

ÔÓð Õfl“‹—ÆÙ “± ̈a ÔÓðÙ ø ̈ ÏÔÈÚ

ÔÓÔ Ã ̧a ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ øoo±Æoao æß øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÎÏÙ ÎÎÙ ø2o ÎÍ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa ø°°¥·ao ·2 1⁄2±2¶ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÎÈ ̆­  ̨°Æa1⁄2ø ́ ̈·±2øÆß 3aø­ ́Æa­ ̨

ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈Ú ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ °Æ·±Æ  ̈± ·2· ̈·ø ̈·21 ø2 øÆ ̈·¥¥aÆß æøÆÆø1aÙ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ 3 ́­ ̈ o± aTMaÆß ̈ ̧·21  ̨oaø­·æ¥a ̨  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 2± ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈­

­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ øÆa ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·TMa Æø21a ±o  ̈ ̧a a®°¥±o·21 °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈·¥a­  ̄oø32Ù o·μa­Ù 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ °±©aÆ °¥ø2 ̈­Ù oÆ·2μ·21

©ø ̈aÆ ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2­Ù a ̈1⁄2Ú ̃Ú

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o±Æ1⁄2a · ̈­ 3±TMa3a2 ̈Ú ̨

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ÎÛÓð

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›±21⁄2¥ ́­·±2Ú

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ÔÓÎ Õ¤›Œ¤ÃflŒ«ÛŸ¤“¤Œfl‘ Œ¤–—ŒÃÙ 2± ̈a ÔÓÈÙ ø ̈ ÔÎÚ

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oÆøo ̈ TMaÆ­·±2Ù ±2 o·¥a ©· ̈ ̧ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ ̃Ú
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ÀÕÚ

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⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“ flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤ Û ÓÓ ÀÕ› ÓÔÎÔ°Ù ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ fl“‹ “flÃÀŒfl‘ Œ¤Õ—ÀŒ›¤ÕÚ Ã ̧·­ ­ ́æ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ‘a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 ÆaØ ́·Æa­ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±Æ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ oø¥¥  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈ ø2o

­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß øooa1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a 1¥±æø¥ 1⁄2±33±2­ ±Æ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ±o ø2ß o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ

Œ¤Õ—ÀŒ›¤ ›—“Õ¤Œ flÃ×—“ fl“‹ Œ¤›— ¤Œ« fl›Ã  ̄Œ›Œfl ̃ Û ÏÓ ÀÕ› ÍÁÌËÚ –Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ̈ ̧a a®°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̧ø¶øÆo± ́­

©ø­ ̈a ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ø2o 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ÀÕ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ú

fl›Ã Ã— –Œ¤ ¤“Ã –—‘‘ÀÃ×—“ ⁄Œ—” Õÿ×–ÕÙ ÌÌ ÀÕ› ÔÁðÔÚ Ã ̧·­ fl1⁄2 ̈ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧a a2øæ¥·21 ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

·3°¥a3a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ±o ÔÁÈË Æa¥ø ̈·21  ̈±Ù  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±2TMÚ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a –ÆaTMa2 ̈·±2 ±o –±¥¥ ́ ̈·±2 ⁄Æ±3 Õ ̧·°­Ù ÔÁÈÌÚ

Ã ̧a °Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ·­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß oa­·12ao  ̈± oa1⁄2Æaø­a  ̈ ̧a °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ o±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2·oa2 ̈ø¥ ±·¥ ­°·¥¥­ ø2o a¥·3·2ø ̈a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ±·¥

o·­1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a­ oÆ±3 ­ ̧·°­ ø ̈ ­aø ø2o ·2 1⁄2±ø­ ̈ø¥ ©ø ̈aÆ­Ú × ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­ 3ø2ß 2a© ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21  ̈ ̧a oa­·12Ù

1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ù ·2­°a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ø2o 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o 2a© ø2o a®·­ ̈·21 ­ ̧·°­Ú Õ°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ßÙ · ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧a ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2

±o ±·¥Û©ø ̈aÆ ­a°øÆø ̈·21 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ ø2o ±·¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈a2 ̈ 3±2· ̈±Æ­ ·2 2aøÆ¥ß ø¥¥ ­ ̧·°­ ø2o °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ̈ ̧a o·­1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a ±o ±·¥ ø ̈ ­aøÚ

flŒ”« Œ¤ŸÀ‘flÃ×—“Õ

flŒ ÓÈÛÓð ›ÿfl–Ã¤Œ Ôð Û ›‘fl×”Õ ›—Ÿ“×Æflfi‘¤ À“‹¤Œ Ãÿ¤ ⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“ ›‘fl×”Õ fl›Ã  ̄⁄›fl ̃Ú  ̄ø ̃ Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ

·3°¥a3a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a ⁄›fl ø2o ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ­a ̈ ̈¥a3a2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ±o ·2 ̧øæ· ̈ø2 ̈­ ±o ø o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÙ ±Æ ø

o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±Æ ø °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ­ ́æo·TM·­·±2  ̈ ̧aÆa±oÂ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Â o±Æ °aÆ­±2ø¥ ·2¶ ́ÆßÙ ±Æ oaø ̈ ̧ ±Æ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß

oø3ø1a­ 1⁄2ø ́­ao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÙ · ̈­  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Ù 1⁄2±33±2©aø¥ ̈ ̧­Ù ±Æ °±­­a­­·±2­Â æß 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ ±Æ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2

a3°¥±ßaa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹flÂ ±Æ 1⁄2¥ø·3­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ øÆ·­a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈  ̈± 2±21⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ßÚ  ̄æ ̃ ›¥ø·3­ Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ±Æ 1⁄2ø ́­ao æß °aÆ­±22a¥ ±o ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ 3·¥· ̈øÆß oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ù ­aÆTM·1⁄2aÙ ±Æ ø1a21⁄2ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 3øß ø¥­± æa ­a ̈ ̈¥ao æß

flÆ3ß o±Æa·12 1⁄2¥ø·3­ 1⁄2±33·­­·±2­ © ̧a2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆÚ  ̄1⁄2 ̃ ›¥ø·3­ øÆ·­·21 oÆ±3 ø1⁄2 ̈­ ±Æ ±3·­­·±2­ ±o

a3°¥±ßaa­ ±o 2±2ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ 3øß ø¥­± æa ­a ̈ ̈¥ao æß flÆ3ß o±Æa·12 1⁄2¥ø·3­ 1⁄2±33·­­·±2­ ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­

1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆÙ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥aÙ æ ́ ̈ øÆa °øßøæ¥a oÆ±3 2±2ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­  ̄1⁄2 ̧ø°Ú ÔÓ ̃Ú

flŒ ÓððÛÔ ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ –Œ—Ã¤›Ã×—“ fl“‹ ¤“ÿfl“›¤”¤“Ã  ̄–øÆøÚ ÔÛÓÏ ø2o ÔÛÏð ̃Ú Õa ̈­ ± ́ ̈ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ ø2o

°Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ oøÆ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ  ̄—›—“ÀÕ ̃Ú × ̈ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈a­ 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧

a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ ­a ̈ ± ́ ̈ ·2 ÿ“ ¥ø© ±Æ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̄Õ—⁄fl ̃ ø2o ­ ́°°¥·a­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈±Æß ­ ̈ø2oøÆoo±Æ —›—“ÀÕ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ø ̈ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø2 øæ­a21⁄2a ±o ÿ“ ¥ø© ±Æ Õ—⁄fl ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

flŒ ÓððÛÓ  ̄Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÿ  ̇ Ÿ ̃ Û ¤⁄⁄¤›ÃÕ —⁄ flŒ”« fl›Ã×—“Õ flfiŒ—fl‹Ú fl°°a2o·® ÍÙ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±°±­ao ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­

øooa1⁄2 ̈·21  ̨1¥±æø¥ 1⁄2±33±2­ ̨ æa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ø o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ao oa1⁄2·­·±2 3øμ·21 °Æ±1⁄2a­­Ú  ̨Ÿ¥±æø¥ 1⁄2±33±2­ ̨ øÆa øÆaø­

± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ø2ß 2ø ̈·±2Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ øÆaø­ ø­  ̈ ̧a ±1⁄2aø2­ ø2o fl2 ̈øÆ1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2øÚ flŒ ÓððÛÓÙ Ÿ¥±­­øÆßÚ

fl°°a2o·® ÿ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±°±­ao ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß  ̧øÆ3·21  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ±o ø o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2 ±Æ ø °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao

 ̨1¥±æø¥ Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a ̨ ø¥­± æa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ø o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ao oa1⁄2·­·±2 3øμ·21 °Æ±1⁄2a­­Ú

ßÎ îððóí ÒßÌËÎßÔ ÎÛÍÑËÎÝÛ ÓßÒßÙÛÓÛÒÌò Ü»¿ ́­ ©·¬ ̧ 2¿¬«®¿ ́ ®»­±«®1⁄2»­ ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧» ß®3§­ »21⁄4¿21»®»1⁄4 ­°»1⁄2·»­

°Æ±1Æø3Ú

flŒ ÏÓ—ÛÏð ÿ×ÕÃ—Œ×› –Œ¤Õ¤Œ flÃ×—“Ú Ã ̧·­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 °Æa­1⁄2Æ·æa­ 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ ø2o ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a  ̈Æaø ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧·­ ̈±Æ·1⁄2 °Æ±°aÆ ̈·a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 æ ́·¥o·21­Ù ­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa­Ù ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈­Ù o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈­Ù ­· ̈a­Ù øÆ1⁄2 ̧øa±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­Ù

ø2o ¥ø2o3øÆμ­Ù ±2 ¥ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao ±Æ  ́­ao æß  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ßÚ — ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÙ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o flÆ3ß ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ©·¥¥ 1⁄2±3°¥ß
ÎÛÓÓ

©· ̈ ̧Ê  ̄Ô ̃  ̧·­ ̈±Æ·1⁄2 °Æa­aÆTMø ̈·±2 ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÿ“Â  ̄Ó ̃ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø2o Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­Â  ̄Ì ̃

ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±o °Æ±°aÆ ̈·a­ ±2  ̈ ̧a ...±Æ¥o ÿaÆ· ̈ø1a ‘·­ ̈Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧·­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈ oaø­·æ¥aÚÚ

“fl « Œ¤ŸÀ‘flÃ×—“ÕÔÓÈ

“fl « —–“fl ×“×ÕÃ ÎðÁðÚÔ Û “fl « –Œ—ŸŒfl” ⁄—Œ Ãÿ¤ –Œ—Ã¤›Ã×—“ —⁄ Ãÿ¤ ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ã fl“‹

›—“Õ¤Œ flÃ×—“ —⁄ “flÃÀŒfl‘ Œ¤Õ—ÀŒ›¤ÕÚ ›±2 ̈ø·2­ 1 ́·oø21⁄2a  ̈± oa°¥±ßao 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21  ̈ ̧a

3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧ø¶øÆo± ́­ 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­Ù  ̈ ̧a o·­°±­ø¥ ±o  ̧ø¶øÆo± ́­ ©ø­ ̈aÙ ø2o ±1⁄2aø2 o ́3°·21Ú × ̈ ø¥­± 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­  ̈ ̧a

“øTMß ̆­ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 1 ́·oø21⁄2a o±Æ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ±ÆoaÆ ÔÓÔÔÏ ø2o ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÍðÎðÚÈÙ ­a ̈ ̈·21 ± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

ÆaØ ́·Æa a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ÆaTM·a© o±Æ —›—“ÀÕ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú

”flŒ×“¤ Œ¤ŸÀ‘flÃ×—“ÕÔÓË

”flŒ×“¤ ”›— –ÎðÁðÚÓ Û ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ ›±3°¥·ø21⁄2a fl“‹ –Œ—Ã¤›Ã×—“ ”fl“Àfl‘Ú Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

”øÆ·2a ›±Æ°­ °±¥·1⁄2·a­ ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a oa°¥±ßao 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ  ̈± øo ̧aÆa  ̈± Õ—⁄fl 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ø2o ÿ“ ¥ø©­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ ø2o

·3°¥a3a2 ̈ ÿ“ °±¥¥ ́ ̈·±2 ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­Ú

fl×Œ ⁄—Œ›¤ Œ¤ŸÀ‘flÃ×—“Õ

fl⁄ Œ¤Ÿ ÔÁÛÌ Û ¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ ×”–fl›Ã fl“fl‘«Õ×Õ –Œ—›¤ÕÕ  ̄¤×fl– ̃ — ¤ŒÕ¤flÕÚ Ã ̧·­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ·­  ̈ ̧a fl·Æ

⁄±Æ1⁄2a ̆­ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 1 ́·oø21⁄2a o±Æ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÔÔÏ ø2o ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÍðÎðÚÈÚ × ̈ ­a ̈­ ± ́ ̈ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

ÆaØ ́·Æa a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈ ̧a  ̈ß°a ±o o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ

ÔÓÈ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÌÍ  ̄¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 —TMaÆ­aø­ ̃Ù “fl ÷ÀÕÃÕ›—‘ ¤2TM·ÆÚ ‘ø© ‹a­μæ±±μ  ̄ŒaTMÚÎÒÁÏ ̃Â Õa1⁄2Ú ÔððÍ  ̄⁄±Æa·12

¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ‘ø© ̃Ù ÷flŸ×“ÕÃ ÎËððÚÈ›Ù ÷flŸ”fl“Ù Ì —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÁðÂ flÆ ̈Ú ðÁÌÁÙ ÀÕ “øTMß Œa1Ù ÔÁÁðÚ

ÔÓË ”›— –ÎðÁðÚÓÙ ¤2TM·ÆÚ ›±3°¥·ø21⁄2a ø2o –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ”ø2 ́ø¥Ù ÓÍ Õa° ÁÔÚ
ÍÛÔ

›ÿfl–Ã¤Œ Í

—–¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ –‘fl“Õ fl“‹ —Œ‹¤ŒÕ

Ã ̧a ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a­ ø ̈ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÙ  ̈ ̧·­ ÿø2oæ±±μÙ ÆaØ ́·Æa ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ÆaTM·a© ±o —–‘fl“Õ ø2o

—–—Œ‹ÕÚ

Ã ̧a ÷Ã⁄Ò›±Æ°­Ò‹·TM·­·±2 —–‘fl“ ·2 ›±2 ̈a® ̈

Ã ̧a ÷Ã⁄Ò›±Æ°­Ò‹·TM·­·±2 —–‘fl“ o±a­ 2± ̈ a®·­ ̈ ·2 ø TMø1⁄2 ́ ́3Ú fl­ ø ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 °¥ø2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a —–‘fl“ ±o ø

°øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ À2·o·ao ›±33ø2oÙ · ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ Æao¥a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a 1 ́·oø21⁄2a 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °¥ø2 ø2o æa ­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æao ·2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø

©øß ø­  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a ±TMaÆø¥¥ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2·o·ao ›±33ø2o 3·­­·±2Ú

À2·o·ao ›±33ø2o —–‘fl“­ øÆa  ̈ ̧a 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ›×“›­ ©·¥¥ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ø2o oaÆ·TMao 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ø2o  ̈ø­μ­ ø­­·12ao  ̈ ̧a3 ·2 ±¥Ú × ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2

›ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ –¥ø2  ̄÷Õ›– ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ ·­ ±2a ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 –¥ø22·21 Õß­ ̈a3  ̄÷Õ–Õ ̃ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­

°Æa°øÆao æß  ̈ ̧a ÷›Õ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o  ̈Æø2­¥ø ̈·21 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß °±¥·1⁄2ß  ̄o±Æ3 ́¥ø ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥

Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́2­a¥  ̄“Õ› ̃ ·2 ̈± ­ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 1 ́·oø21⁄2aÙ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ø2o ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ o±Æ ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ °¥ø22·21 æß À2·o·ao

ø2o Õ°a1⁄2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­Ú

Ã ̧a ÷Õ›–Ù ±¥Ú × ø2o ××  ̄ ±¥Ú ×× ·oa2 ̈·o·a­  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ø­­·12ao ø ›×“›Ù o±Æ °¥ø22·21

° ́Æ°±­a­Ù ·2  ̈ ̧a oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧·­ —–‘fl“ ̃  ̈Æ·11aÆ­  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ –¥ø22·21 ø2o ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 Õß­ ̈a3

 ̄÷—–¤Õ ̃ÚÔ÷—–¤Õ ø°°¥·a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧±­a —–‘fl“Õ °Æa°øÆao æß ›×“›­ ·2 Æa­°±2­a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2­ ø­­·12ao

 ̈ ̧a3 æß  ̈ ̧a ÷›Õ ·2  ̈ ̧a ÷Õ›–Ù ±¥Ú ×Ú

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 ̄Ó ̃  ̄  ̃ ‹·­­a3·2ø ̈·±2 ±o Œ—¤Ú

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æÚ  ̄  ̃ Œa¥ø ̈·±2 ±o Œ—¤  ̈±  ́­a ±o 1⁄2±oa ©±Æo­Ú

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fl°°a2o·® Ë  ̈± fl22a® ›

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›‘flÕÕ×⁄×›flÃ×—“

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⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁÁÓ

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ÔÚ  ̄  ̃ Ÿa2aÆø¥

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ÌÚ  ̄  ̃ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2

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±o  ̈ ̧a —–‘fl“Ú

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ø2o ‹¤Ã ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

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1⁄2Ú  ̄  ̃ ›±±Æo·2ø ̈·21 ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú ×21⁄2¥ ́oa 1a2aÆø¥ ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈±  ̈©± ±Æ 3±Æa

1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­Ê
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Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú

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æÚ  ̄  ̃ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 o±Æ ¤–...­Ù ›×­Ù ø2o ‹¤Ã­Ú

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ÎÚ ÿ ́3ø2 Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2aÚ ̃

oÚ  ̄  ̃ ŸÆø2 ̈·21 ±o ¥a1ø¥ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ú

aÚ  ̄  ̃ ¤–...Ù ›×Ù ø2o ‹¤Ã øoTM·­±Æß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

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oa ̈ø·2ao °aÆ­±2­Ú

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aÚ  ̄  ̃ ¤–... ø2o ›× ¥øæ±Æ °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

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fl°°a2o·® Ô  ̈± fl22a® ¤

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øÚ  ̄  ̃ ›¥ø·3­Ú

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1⁄2Ú  ̄  ̃ ‘a1ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

oÚ  ̄  ̃ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2aÚ

aÚ  ̄  ̃ Œa°±Æ ̈·21 TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ±o ©øÆÚ

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1Ú  ̄  ̃ ÿ±­ ̈Û2ø ̈·±2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú

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ÏÚ fl22 ́ø¥ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈­Ú

Ã ̧a ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ›±33 ́2· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß ·­ ¥øÆ1a ø2o  ̧ø­ ø TMøÆ·ao 3·­­·±2Ú Ã ̧a

1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß · ̈­a¥o ·­  ̧aøoao 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß æß  ̈ ̧a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ ±o ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ̄‹›× ̃Ú Ã ̧a ‹›× ·­ ø¥­±  ̈ ̧a  ̧aøo ±o  ̈ ̧a

›a2 ̈Æø¥ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄›×fl ̃Ú ÿa ·­  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ̆­ °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a ¥a1ø¥ øoTM·­±Æ ·2 ø¥¥ o±Æa·12 ø2o o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2

·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­Ú Ã ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a ·­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ‹aoa2­a ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄‹×fl ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a

“ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄“Õfl ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a TMøÆ·± ́­ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 1⁄2±33ø2o­Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ flÆ3ß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

ø2o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›±33ø2o ø2o · ̈­ 3ø¶±Æ ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a  ́2· ̈­ ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧a TMøÆ·± ́­ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a æÆ·1øoa­ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao

 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ©±Æ¥oÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2 ̧øÆ ̈ ø ̈ °ø1a ÈÛÎ oa°·1⁄2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

—°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ×­­ ́a­Ú ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ¥ø© ø­°a1⁄2 ̈­ ±o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ a®·­ ̈ ·2 ø¥¥ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú × ̈ ·­ ·3°aÆø ̈·TMa  ̈ ̧ø ̈

 ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©ßaÆ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ  ̈ ̧a3 © ̧a2 °¥ø22·21 ø2o ÆaTM·a©·21 æ± ̈ ̧ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 1a2aÆø¥ ø2o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆÚ

ÔÚ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±2­Ú Ã ̧a 3ø ̈Æ·® ø ̈ °ø1a ÈÛÍ oa°·1⁄2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a ¥a1ø¥ ø2ø¥ß­·­ o±Æ ø2

±°aÆø ̈·±2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß ·2TM±¥TMa­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ±o ÀÕ °aÆ­±2­ æß ø2 ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú

—TMaÆ­aø­ ±Æ o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2ø¥¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©ßaÆ 3 ́­ ̈  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2oÊ

øÚ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ́2· ̈­ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±2­ ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ø °Æ±°aÆ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈øæ¥a

1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æß ±o ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ù æß  ̈ ̧a ¥aø­ ̈ ·2 ̈Æ ́­·TMa 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 3aø2­Ù ø2o ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a 3±Æa

·2 ̈Æ ́­·TMa  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·Ø ́aÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̧·1 ̧aÆ ±2a 3 ́­ ̈ 1±  ̈± 1a ̈ °aÆ3·­­·±2  ̈± 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß

Ÿa2aÆø¥ ø2o ø ⁄±Æa·12 ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a ›± ́Æ ̈Ú

æÚ Ã ̧a  ̈aÆ3  ̨ÀÕ °aÆ­±2 ̨ ø¥­± a21⁄2±3°ø­­a­ 1⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈·±2­Ù °Æ·TMø ̈a ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2­Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ øÆa­·oa2 ̈ ø¥·a2­Ú “± ̈aÙ  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø °Æa­ ́3° ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·o  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2 æa·21 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈ao ø1ø·2­ ̈ ·­ ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

°aÆ­±2 ·­ ø ÀÕ °aÆ­±2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥¥ßÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈ÆøÆß ·­  ̈Æ ́a ±TMaÆ­aø­Ù  ̈ ̧a °Æa­ ́3° ̈·±2 æa·21  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2 æa·21

1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈ao ø1ø·2­ ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ ø ÀÕ °aÆ­±2Ú
ÈÛÓ

1⁄2Ú Ã ̧a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø1a21⁄2ß Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±2­

o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ·­  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ fi ́Æaø ́ ±o ×2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2Ù ±TMaÆ­aø­ · ̈ ·­  ̈ ̧a ›×flÚ Ã ̧·­ o±a­ 2± ̈ 3aø2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±2¥ß  ̈ ̧±­a

 ̈©± ø1a21⁄2·a­ 1⁄2ø2 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±2­Ù · ̈ 3aø2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­ 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a

 ̈ ̧a·Æ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧±­a ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ ·­ 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ú

oÚ “± ̈aÙ ±2¥ß  ̈ ̧±­a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ́2· ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2  ̈± 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ

°aÆ­±2­ 1⁄2ø2 ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥¥ß o± ­±Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a Æa ̈a2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2aÚ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ́2· ̈­Ù ø3±21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ­Ù 1⁄2ø2

Æa1⁄2a·TMa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a °ø­­·TMa¥ß ø2o °ø­­ · ̈ ±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ́2· ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ o±a­  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2Ú

aÚ flŒ ÌËÔÛÔðÙ ÀÕ flÆ3ß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ·­  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ̆­ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 o±Æ ¤—

ÔÓÌÌÌÙ  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ2·21 Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧·­ øÆaø ±o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ¥ø©Ú ×2 flŒ ÌËÔÛÔð øÆa 2·2a °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ¥øß ± ́ ̈

 ̈ ̧a TMøÆ·± ́­ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·Ø ́a­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ́2· ̈­  ̈± 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±2­Ú

oÚ “± ̈aÙ ø¥­±Ù ·o  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2 ·­ 2± ̈ ø ÀÕ °aÆ­±2  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a­ æa1⁄2±3a ¥a­­ ­ ̈Æ·21a2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±TM·21

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ·­ ø ̈ ø 3 ́1⁄2 ̧ ¥±©aÆ ¥aTMa¥Ú ›±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 ±o ø2ß ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ·­

­ ̈·¥¥ a­­a2 ̈·ø¥ˇ

1Ú fia ø©øÆa  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ oÆ±3 ‹×fl © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈­  ́­·21 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ÀÕ

°aÆ­±2­ ø­ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 1ø ̈ ̧aÆaÆ­Ú

ÓÚ ›± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2aÊ ›± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ·­ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ 1ø ̈ ̧aÆao ±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈±

°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈ a­°·±2ø1a ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ­øæ± ̈ø1a ±Æ ø­­ø­­·2ø ̈·±2Ú Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ øÆa  ́­ ́ø¥¥ß 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao ±2 æa ̧ø¥o ±o o±Æa·12 °±©aÆ­Ù ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ù °aÆ­±2­ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈­Ú

›± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ·­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2ao ©· ̈ ̧ ·oa2 ̈·oß·21 ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆø1⁄2 ̈·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈  ̈± ± ́Æ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚ

øÚ ... ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©ßaÆ ·­ ÆaTM·a©·21 ø 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2  ̈©± ·­­ ́a­ øÆa

·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2Ê ‹±a­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ́2· ̈  ̧øTMa ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ

 ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2 © ̧± ·­  ̈ ̧a ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2· ×2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧·­ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± ±2 °±­ ̈

±ooa2­a­ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈ao æß ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß °aÆ­±22a¥ ±Æ Æa­aÆTM·­ ̈­ ±2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ßÚ —TMaÆ­aø­Ù ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2

a®°ø2o­  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa oø3·¥ß 3a3æaÆ­Ù 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ oø3·¥·a­Ù ÀÕ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 a3°¥±ßaa­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ oø3·¥·a­Ù ø2o

1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ a3°¥±ßaa­Ú “± ̈aÙ ¥±±μ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈  ̄Õ—⁄fl ̃ o±Æ TMøÆ·ø ̈·±2­ ±2  ̈ ̧·­

¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2Æ·3aÊ Ã ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈±

·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·21  ̈Æaø­±2Ù a­°·±2ø1a ø2o ­øæ± ̈ø1aÚ ¤­°·±2ø1a ·­  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3øÆß 1⁄2Æ·3aÚ — ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2Æ·3a­ øÆaÊ ‘±­·21

‹aoa2­a ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̄ÔË ÀÕ› ÈÁÌ o ̃Â À2¥ø©o ́¥ Æa ̈a2 ̈·±2 ±o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̄ÔË ÀÕ› ÈÁÌ o ̃Â

‹·­1⁄2¥±­ ́Æa ±o ›¥ø­­·o·ao ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̄ÔË ÀÕ› ÈÁË ø ̃Ù ø3±21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ­Ú

æÚ fl­ ·2 ø2ß ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ù 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ø1a21⁄2ß ·­ a­­a2 ̈·ø¥Ú ×2

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2aÙ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ⁄fi×Ù ø2o ·2 ø2ß °Æ±­a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈øoo ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ­ ̧± ́¥o

1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ÀÕ fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aßÙ ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ‹±‹Ò‹±÷ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ±o Î fl°Æ ÔÁÈÁ  ̈± 1a ̈ ø Æa¥aø­a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ

°Æ·3øÆß ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a ±ooa2­a­Ú

ÌÚ  ̄À ̃›± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ⁄±Æ1⁄2a –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 Õ± ́Æ1⁄2a —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ê fl 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈±±¥

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ø­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ß°a ±o ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ·­ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ›± ́2 ̈Æß Ãaø3 TM·ø  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a

À2·o·ao ›±33ø2oÚ
ÈÛÌ

ÏÚ ⁄±Æa·12 ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a  ̄Îð ÀÕ› ÔËðÔ a ̈ ­aØ ̃Ê –±­ ̈Û...ø ̈aÆ1ø ̈a o·­ ̈Æ ́­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß ø2o  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2Æao·æ¥a ÆaTMa¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o øæ ́­a­ æß  ̈ ̧a TMøÆ·± ́­ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß ·2  ̈ ̧a Æaø¥3 ±o

a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 ­ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2aÙ ¥ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2Æaø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄⁄×Õfl ̃Ú

øÚ Ã ̧a ⁄×Õfl ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̈± ø°°Æ±TMa ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ ©øÆÆø2 ̈­  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈

a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 ­ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o o±Æa·12 ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2aÚ

æÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2±TMaÆø1a ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄×Õfl 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2­  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ ×2 ̈a2 ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ

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 ̄Ì ̃ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o °Æ·TMø ̈a ÀÕ Æøo·± 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ú

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Æ ́¥a­ ±o a21ø1a3a2 ̈ ­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2oaÆ­Ú Ã ̧±­a ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ Œ—¤ øooÆa­­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2

­¬®¿¬»1·1⁄2 ¿21⁄4 °± ́·¬·1⁄2¿ ́ ­»2­·¬·a·¬·»­ ±o ¬ ̧» Ý±33⁄4¿¬¿2¬ Ý±33¿21⁄4»®­ ßÑÎ ¿21⁄4 3«­¬ 3⁄4» ¿°°®±a»1⁄4 3⁄4§ ÖÝÍå

 ̈ ̧aß øÆa ·21⁄2¥ ́oao ·2  ̈ ̧a ÕŒ—¤ ø­ ø 3aø2­  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ø2o  ́2· ̈­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­

± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a·Æ ø­­·12ao fl—ŒÕÚ

Ã ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o oaoa2o·21 a¥a3a2 ̈­ ±Æ °aÆ­±22a¥ ±o ø oao·2ao  ́2· ̈ Û ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ÀÕ

o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a TM·1⁄2·2· ̈ß  ̈ ̧aÆa±o Û ø1ø·2­ ̈ ø  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ ·2 ̈a2 ̈Ú fl­ ø°°¥·ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­±¥o·aÆ ±2  ̈ ̧a 1Æ± ́2oÙ  ́2· ̈

­a¥oÛoaoa2­a ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈ ±o ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ­a¥oÛoaoa2­aÚ

Ê Ã ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o oaoa2o·21  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÂ ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­Â ø2o ·2 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ù ÀÕ

1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ ÀÕ 1⁄2±33aÆ1⁄2·ø¥ ø­­a ̈­Ù ± ̈ ̧aÆ oa­·12ø ̈ao 2±2ÛÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2ø¥­ ø2o

 ̈ ̧a·Æ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ oÆ±3 ø  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ·2 ̈a2 ̈Ú fl­ ø ­ ́æ­a ̈ ±o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa¥oÛ‹aoa2­aÙ  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o

oaoa2o·21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ oa­·12ø ̈ao 2±2ÛÀÕ 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­Ù o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ·­ ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± øfl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± a®aÆ1⁄2·­a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa¥oÛ‹aoa2­a Æa­ ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a “›flÙ æ ́ ̈ 3øß æa oa¥a1ø ̈ao  ́2oaÆ

­°a1⁄2·o·ao 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Â  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ

Ê Ã ̧a ÕŒ—¤ o·­ ̈·21 ́·­ ̧ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ø2o ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2 ±o ­a¥oÛ

oaoa2­a Û Û ø2o  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o ø2 ø­­·12ao 3·­­·±2Ú

fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ́­a o±Æ1⁄2a ·2 3·­­·±2 ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ 3øß æa ¥·3· ̈ao ·2 ¥·1 ̧ ̈ ±o °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ù 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±Æ ¥a1ø¥

1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2­ Û

fl2 ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2a æß ø o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a ±Æ  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈  ́2· ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÙ ÀÕ

o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ oa­·12ø ̈ao °aÆ­±2­ ø2o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ ±Æ ø  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2a ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± °Æa1⁄2¥ ́oa ±Æ ·3°aoa  ̈ ̧a

3·­­·±2 ±o ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú fl  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ø1⁄2 ̈  ̈Æ·11aÆ­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈±  ́­a ·2 ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a  ̈± oa ̈aÆÙ

2a ́ ̈Æø¥·¶aÙ ±Æ oa­ ̈Æ±ß  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈Ú

Ã ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ ±o ·33·2a2 ̈  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2a æß ø o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a ±Æ  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈  ́2· ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÙ

ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ oa­·12ø ̈ao °aÆ­±2­ ø2o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÚ ... ̧a2  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ·2 ̈a2 ̈ ·­ °Æa­a2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ a®·­ ̈­  ̈±

 ́­a ·2 ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a  ̈± oa ̈aÆÙ 2a ́ ̈Æø¥·¶aÙ ±Æ oa­ ̈Æ±ß  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈Ú

fl2ß o±Æ1⁄2a ±Æ  ́2· ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̧ø­ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈ao ø  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ø1⁄2 ̈Ù oa3±2­ ̈Æø ̈ao  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ·2 ̈a2 ̈Ù ±Æ  ̧øæaa2 oa1⁄2¥øÆao  ̧±­ ̈·¥aÚ

Ê —21⁄2a ø o±Æ1⁄2a ·­ oa1⁄2¥øÆao  ̧±­ ̈·¥aÙ ÀÕ  ́2· ̈­ 3øß a21ø1a ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈

±æ­aÆTM·21 ø  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ oa3±2­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ±o  ̧±­ ̈·¥a ·2 ̈a2 ̈Ù ·ÚaÚÙ  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ o±Æ a21ø1a3a2 ̈ ­ ̧·o ̈­ oÆ±3 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈

 ̈± ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ú
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”·­­·±2 Œ—¤ øÆa °Æ±3 ́¥1ø ̈ao ø ̈ fl°°a2o·® ËÙ fl22a® › ±o ÷±·2 ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2

–¥ø22·21 ø2o ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 Õß­ ̈a3  ̄÷—–¤Õ ̃ o±Æ3ø ̈ ̈ao —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ —ÆoaÆ­ ø2o TM·ø o±Æ3ø ̈ ̈ao 3a­­ø1a­ øo± ́2o ø ̈ fl°°a2o·® ¤  ̈± ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́Æa fi ±o  ̈ ̧a ÕŒ—¤Ú

Œ—¤ ‹¤ ¤‘—–”¤“Ã fl“‹ ÃŒfl×“×“Ÿ

÷ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ø ̈ ø¥¥ ¥aTMa¥­  ̄1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2o­ ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ø ̈ 1⁄2±Æ°­Ù o¥aa ̈Ù ø2o ©·21 ¥aTMa¥­ ̃ ©·¥¥

°¥øß ø 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ Æ±¥a ·2 oÆøo ̈·21 Œ—¤ o±Æ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú fl ̈  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ø2o  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ¥aTMa¥Ù  ̈ ̧aß 3 ́­ ̈

æa ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ß ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧±­a Œ—¤Ú ×2 aø1⁄2 ̧ ·2­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ 3 ́­ ̈

æa ­a2­· ̈·TMa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ Æ±¥a ø­ æ± ̈ ̧ ø ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ a®°aÆ ̈ ø2o ø ­ ̈øoo ±oo·1⁄2aÆÂ Œ—¤ øÆa

3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2 ¶ ́­ ̈ ¥a1ø¥ °øÆø3a ̈aÆ­ Û  ̈ ̧aß øÆa ø 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 3aø­ ́Æa o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ  ̈±  ́­a ·2  ̈ ̧a

a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 ±o  ̧·­ 3·­­·±2Ù °Æ±TM·o·21  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ù ­ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 ø2o °±¥·1⁄2ß Æa¥ø ̈ao 1 ́·oø21⁄2a  ̈±  ̧·­ o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú fl­ ø Æa­ ́¥ ̈Ù

oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ±o Œ—¤ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ø ­ß3æ·± ̈·1⁄2 Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·° æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆÙ  ̧·­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ °¥ø22·21

­ ̈øooÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ...±Æμ·21  ̈±1a ̈ ̧aÆÙ  ̈ ̧aß 3 ́­ ̈ o±Æ3 ́¥ø ̈a ø2o ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ Œ—¤ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧

 ̈ ̧a Æa¥aTMø2 ̈ 3·­­·±2 ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ø2o ±ÆoaÆ­Ù °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈­Ù  ́2· ̈ 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­Ù ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ù  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ ø2o °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2aÚ Ã ̧aß 3 ́­ ̈ ø¥­± æa 3·2oo ́¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a oø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2 Û Œ—¤ 2a® ́­ ·­

2± ̈ ø ­ ̈ø ̈·1⁄2 °Æ±1⁄2a­­Â ±21⁄2a ±2  ̈ ̧a 1Æ± ́2oÙ °Æa­ ́3° ̈·±2­ ø2o °¥ø22·21 1·TMa ©øß  ̈± 1⁄2 ̧ø21·21 °Æ·±Æ· ̈·a­ ø2o

3±o·o·ao 1±ø¥­Â  ̈ ̧a oø·¥ ́Æa  ̈± 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́± ́­¥ß ÆaTM·a© Œ—¤ ·2 ¥·1 ̧ ̈ ±o 3·­­·±2 1⁄2 ̧ø21a­ ·2aTM· ̈øæ¥ß ¥aøo­  ̈±

3·­­·±2 óÎÑÛ 1⁄4·­1⁄2±22»1⁄2¬ ¿21⁄4 °±¬»2¬·¿ ́ ́§ o¿¬¿ ́ ®»­« ́¬­ ó ¿­ »a·1⁄4»21⁄2»1⁄4 ·2 ®»1⁄2»2¬ ±°»®¿¬·±2­ ·2 Þ»·®«¬

 ̄”øÆ·2a fi‘Ã ÿœ ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a flÆøæ·ø2 Ÿ ́¥o  ̄ÀÕÕ ÕÃflŒ’Ù ÀÕÕ ×“›¤““¤Õ ̃ ø2o ÿø· ̈·  ̄–±Æ ̈Ûø ́Û–Æ·21⁄2a Æ·± ̈­ ̃Ú

›±2­·oaÆ  ̈ ̧a – ́Æ°±­a ±o Œ—¤Ú Œ—¤ 1±TMaÆ2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2a ·2 æ± ̈ ̧ ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a ø2o 3·­­·±2

ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈Ú ×2 oaTMa¥±°·21 Œ—¤Ù  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oÒ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ò÷fl ©±Æμ·21 1Æ± ́° ­ ̧± ́¥o o±1⁄2 ́­ ±2  ̈ ̧a

 ́2oaÆ¥ß·21 Æø ̈·±2ø¥a o±Æ aø1⁄2 ̧ Æ ́¥a ø2o  ̈ ̧a ±TMaÆø¥¥ aooa1⁄2 ̈ ±o Æ ́¥a­ ø­ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈aoÚ Ã ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 ø2ø¥ß ̈·1⁄2ø¥

oÆø3a©±Æμ ·­ ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·TMa ·2 ø1⁄2 ̧·aTM·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ a2oÊ

... ̧ø ̈ ·­ 3ß 3·­­·±2·

... ̧ø ̈ ·­  ̈ ̧a “›fl a2oaøTM±Æ·21  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ ·2  ̈ ̧·­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2·

... ̧ø ̈ ·­  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈·

... ̧ø ̈ o±Æ1⁄2a­ øÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a ø2o © ̧ø ̈ øÆa  ̈ ̧a·Æ 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­·

flÆa  ̈ ̧a·Æ ø2ß ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2­  ́2·Ø ́a  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ 3·­­·±2  ̄·ÚaÚÙ 1⁄2±¥¥ø ̈aÆø¥ oø3ø1a ±Æ  ̈ ̧a

°± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ 1⁄2ø° ̈ ́Æa ±o ÀÚÕÚ °aÆ­±22a¥ ̃·

... ̧ø ̈ øÆa 3ß Œ—¤ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­·

flTM±·o Õ ̈Æø ̈a1ß ø2o ‹±1⁄2 ̈Æ·2aÚ Œ—¤ ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa  ́­ao ø­ ø 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈± 1⁄2±2TMaß

­ ̈Æø ̈a1ß ±Æ o±1⁄2 ̈Æ·2aÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ­ ̧± ́¥o a®°Æa­­  ̧·­ æø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o ° ̧·¥±­±° ̧ß  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a æø ̈ ̈¥a ±ÆoaÆ

ø2o  ̧·­ °aÆ­±2ø¥¥ß 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈ao 1 ́·oø21⁄2a  ̈± ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a­Ú

flTM±·o Œa­ ̈ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ‘ø© ±o ...øÆÚ Œ—¤ ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ Æa­ ̈ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ±o ©øÆÚ ›±33ø2oaÆ­ 3øß oa­·Æa

 ̈± a3° ̧ø­·¶a ø2 ø­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ±o ©øÆ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß Æa¥aTMø2 ̈  ̈± ø ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ ­aa

‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̈±Æ3 Œ—¤ Æa1øÆo·21 1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æø¥ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ̃Ù æ ́ ̈  ̈ ̧aß ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ø2 a® ̈a2­·TMa o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

ÿø1 ́a Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ø2o Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ú

flTM±·o Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2­Ú Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2­ ø2o Œ—¤ øÆa 1⁄2±3°¥·3a2 ̈øÆßÙ 2± ̈ ­ß2±2ß3± ́­Ú Œ—¤ øÆa oa­·12ao  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa

æ± ́2oøÆ·a­ ø2o 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa 2a· ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 3aø­ ́Æa­ 2±Æ ­ ́æ­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a­ o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ̆­ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¶ ́o13a2 ̈Ú – ̧ø­a ¥·2a­Ù 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ °±·2 ̈­Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥

3aø­ ́Æa­ ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2 Œ—¤Ú Ã ̧a­a 3aø­ ́Æa­ æa¥±21 ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·21 ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú

–Æa­1⁄2Æ·æ·21  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2­ ·2 Œ—¤ ±2¥ß ­aÆTMa­  ̈± ¥·3· ̈ o¥a®·æ·¥· ̈ßÚ

flTM±·o Õøoa ̈ßÛŒa¥ø ̈ao Œa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú Œ—¤ ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ oaø¥ ©· ̈ ̧ ­øoa ̈ßÛÆa¥ø ̈ao Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú ›aÆ ̈ø·2

©aø°±2­ ÆaØ ́·Æa ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ­øoa ̈ßÛ Æa¥ø ̈aoÙ °ÆaÛ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ­ ̈a°­Ú Ã ̧a­a ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa oa ̈ø·¥ao ·2  ̈ ̧a Œ—¤Ù

æ ́ ̈ 3øß ø°°aøÆ ·2  ̈ ̧a  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ±Æ o·a¥o Õ—–Ú

Œ—¤ 3 ́­ ̈ æa Ù Ù ø2o Ê Œ—¤ øÆa  ́­ao ́¥ ø2o

aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ±2¥ß © ̧a2  ́2oaÆ­ ̈±±oÙ Æa3a3æaÆaoÙ ø2o Æaøo·¥ß ø°°¥·ao  ́2oaÆ ­ ̈Æa­­Ú Ã ̧aß øÆa o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ·2
ËÛÎ

2ø ̈ ́Æa ø2o ­ ̧± ́¥o øTM±·o a®1⁄2a­­·TMa¥ß Ø ́ø¥·o·ao ¥ø21 ́ø1aÚ Œ—¤ 3 ́­ ̈ æa  ̈ø·¥±Æao  ̈± æ± ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a  ́2· ̈ ø2o 3·­­·±2

ø2o 3 ́­ ̈ æa ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ·2  ̈ ̧a ©·oa Æø21a ±o 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ °Æa­a2 ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a o·a¥oÚ ...a¥¥ o±Æ3 ́¥ø ̈ao Œ—¤

ø2o  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­±¥o·aÆÙ ­ø·¥±ÆÙ

ø·Æ3ø2 ø2o ”øÆ·2a Ú

Ÿ·TMa2  ̈ ̧a oø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Œ—¤ øÆa ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa ø 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3 o±Æ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a o·a¥oÙ  ̈ ̧aÆa 1⁄2ø2

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­a¥oÛoaoa2­aÚ

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·2 ̈a2 ̈Ú

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o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú

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­a1⁄2±2o 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1·TMa­ Æ·­a  ̈± °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ 1⁄2±3°a2­ø ̈·±2 1⁄2¥ø·3­ øÆ·­a­ © ̧a2 ø 1±TM ̆ ̈ Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa

 ́2·¥ø ̈aÆø¥¥ß  ̈øμa­ °±­­a­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÚ ×2 æ± ̈ ̧ 1⁄2ø­a­Ù ø2 ±©2aÆ 3øß  ̧øTMa a® ̈Æø±Æo·2øÆß Æa¥·ao

øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̄– ́æÚ ‘Ú ËÎÛËðÏ ̃Ú ×2 2± 1⁄2ø­aÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ·­ Æa¥·ao  ́2oaÆ – ́æÚ ‘Ú ËÎÛËðÏÙ ±Æ  ́2oaÆ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ

1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ Æa3aoßÙ øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± °øß o±Æ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ oø3ø1aÚ

ŒaØ ́·­· ̈·±2 ·­  ̈ ̧a  ̈øμ·21 ±o °Æ·TMø ̈a ±Æ ­ ̈ø ̈a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 2aaoao  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°ß·21

3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2aÚ À2¥·μa ­a·¶ ́ÆaÙ ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2 1⁄2ø2 ±2¥ß ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a ±ÆoaÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆÚ À­aÆ­

3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±3°a2­ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a ±©2aÆ ø­ ­±±2 ø­ °±­­·æ¥aÚ ⁄” ÓÈÛÔðÙ °øÆøÚ ÏÔÈÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2o 3øß ¥aTMß  ̈ ̧a

±1⁄21⁄2 ́°·ao °±° ́¥ø1⁄2a  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ · ̈­ o±Æ1⁄2aÙ ·ÚaÚÙ °øß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2Ú ŒaØ ́·­· ̈·±2 ·­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°ß·21

o±Æ1⁄2a  ̈± æ ́ß oÆ±3 ø2  ́2©·¥¥·21 °±° ́¥ø1⁄2aÚ ŒaØ ́·­· ̈·±2­ ø°°¥ß  ̈± æ± ̈ ̧ °aÆ­±2ø¥ ø2o Æaø¥ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÚ × ̈ ø¥­±

·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ó Ã ̧Æa­ ̧±¥oÚ ×o ø  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ·2TM· ̈a­ ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 ̈± · ̈­  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±ÆßÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ·­

2± ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°·aoÙ ø2o ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̧øTMa 2± Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈±  ̈øμa °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß  ̄æa1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a ‘ø© ±o ...øÆ ø2o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß

Æ ́¥a­  ̈ ̧aÆa·2  ̧øTMa 2± ̈ æaa2  ̈Æ·11aÆao ̃Ú Ù Ã ̧a flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ó Ã ̧Æa­ ̧±¥oÙ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÔÌÙ ø ̈ °Ú ÌÛÔÈÂ ø2o ÿ±­ ̈

“ø ̈·±2 ‘ø©Ù 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÔÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÛÔÌ Ã ̧a ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2 3øß ø1Æaa  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa o±Æ ­±3a ±o  ̈ ̧a 2aao­ ±o ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­

© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa 3a ̈ æß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21Ú ¤®ø3°¥a­Ê  ̄Ô ̃ Õø ́o· flÆøæ·ø ·2 —°aÆø ̈·±2 ‹¤Õ¤ŒÃ Õÿ×¤‘‹ÒÕÃ—Œ”

 ̄ÔÁÁðÛÁÔ ̃Ù  ̄Ó ̃ ÿø· ̈· ·2 —°aÆø ̈·±2 À–ÿ—‘‹ ‹¤”—›Œfl›«  ̄ÔÁÁÏÛÁÎ ̃Ù ø2o  ̄Ì ̃ fi±­2·øÛÿaÆ¶a1±TM·2øÙ ·2

—°aÆø ̈·±2 ÷—×“Ã ¤“‹¤fl —Œ  ̄ÔÁÁÎÛÁÍ ̃Ú

ÀÚÕÚ Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o —æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ À2oaÆ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘ø© Œa¥ø ̈·21  ̈± fiø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o –Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ ±o

ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú Ã ̧a ¥ø© ±o ©øÆ ø¥­± Æa1 ́¥ø ̈a­  ́­a ±o –...­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ °±° ́¥ø1⁄2a ø­ ø ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ o±Æ

3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú –...­ ø2o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­ 3øß 2± ̈ æa 1⁄2±3°a¥¥ao  ̈± °aÆo±Æ3 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±o ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2 ̧øÆø1⁄2 ̈aÆ ±Æ

° ́Æ°±­aÚ

À­a ±o –...­ ø­ Õ± ́Æ1⁄2a o±Æ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 Ã·3a ±o ...øÆÚ

–...­ 3øß æa  ́­ao ø­ ø ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o ¥øæ±ÆÂ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a ©±Æμ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ –...­ 3øß °aÆo±Æ3 ·­ TMaÆß ¥·3· ̈aoÚ

Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMÚ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o –...­  ̄Ÿ–... ̃Ù øÆ ̈Ú ÏÁÂ ⁄” ÓÈÛÔðÙ °øÆøÚ ÔÓÎÛÔÌÌÚ –...­ 3øß 2± ̈ æa

 ́­ao ø­ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o ¥øæ±Æ o±Æ ©±Æμ ±o ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2 ̧øÆø1⁄2 ̈aÆ ±Æ ° ́Æ°±­aÚ Ÿ–...Ù øÆ ̈Ú ÏÁÂ ⁄” ÓÈÛÔðÙ °øÆøÚ ÔÓÍÚ

Ã ̧a Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 1±TMaÆ2·21 –... ¥øæ±Æ ·­ flŒ ÔÁðÛËÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ø ¥a1ø¥ ÆaTM·a©  ̄©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2±°ß  ̈± —Ã÷flŸ ̃ ±o

°Æ±°±­ao –... ¥øæ±Æ ·2 1⁄2ø­a ±o o± ́æ ̈ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21 © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧a ¥øæ±Æ ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ±o ©øÆÚ

“± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ –...­ 3øß æa  ́­ao  ̈± 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ø2o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̄o±±o °Æa°øÆø ̈·±2Ù aÚ1Ú ̃ –... 1⁄2ø3°­Ú

À­a ±o ›·TM·¥·ø2 –aÆ­±2­ ø­ Õ± ́Æ1⁄2a o±Æ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 Ã·3a ±o ...øÆÚ

›·TM·¥·ø2 °aÆ­±2­ 3øß 2± ̈ æa 1⁄2±3°a¥¥ao  ̈± ©±Æμ  ́2¥a­­  ̈ ̧aß øÆa ±TMaÆ ÔËÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a2 ±2¥ß ±2 ©±Æμ

2a1⁄2a­­øÆß a· ̈ ̧aÆ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 2aao­ ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ß ±o ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°ø ̈·±2Ù o±Æ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2  ́ ̈·¥· ̈ß ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a oaao·21Ù

­ ̧a¥ ̈aÆ·21Ù 1⁄2¥± ̈ ̧·21Ù  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ±Æ  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a °±° ́¥ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°·ao 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMÚ

Œa¥ø ̈·TMa  ̈± –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ›·TM·¥·ø2 –aÆ­±2­ ·2 Ã·3a ±o ...øÆ  ̄Ÿ› ̃Ù øÆ ̈Ú ÎÔÂ ⁄” ÓÈÛÔðÙ °øÆøÚ ÏÔËÛÏÓÏÚ ›·TM·¥·ø2­

øÆa 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao  ̈± æa °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao °aÆ­±2­Ú –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao °aÆ­±2­ 3øß 2± ̈ æa 1⁄2±3°a¥¥ao  ̈±  ̈øμa °øÆ ̈ ·2 3·¥· ̈øÆß

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±©2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ Ÿ›Ù øÆ ̈Ú ÎÔÂ ⁄” ÓÈÛÔðÙ °øÆø ÏÔËÚ

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1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 °aÆ­±2­  ́°±2 ©±Æμ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß °Æ±3± ̈·21  ̈ ̧a a2o­ ±o ©øÆÙ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­ 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o o±Æ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù

a2 ̈Æa21⁄2 ̧3a2 ̈­Ù ±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø·Æo·a¥o­Â ±Æ  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ­ ́°°¥·a­Òø33 ́2· ̈·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a flÆaø ±o —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

Ã ̧aÆa ·­ 2± °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2 ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a·Æ æa·21 a3°¥±ßao TM±¥ ́2 ̈øÆ·¥ß ø2o °ø·o o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ©±ÆμÚ ⁄” ÓÈÛÔðÙ °øÆøÚ

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–Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ›±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­ ±2 À­a ±o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘ø© –Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ o±Æ fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o Õ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o

ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

Ã ̧a  ́21⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a­a °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­  ̄1⁄2±2o·­1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ­a·¶ ́ÆaÙ ø2o ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2 ̃ ø­ ø Æa¥·øæ¥a ­± ́Æ1⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 3øμa  ̈ ̧a3 ø ¥a­­Û°ÆaoaÆÆao 3aø2­ ±o o ́¥o·¥¥·21  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ±o ÀÚÕÚ

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1⁄2±3°¥a3a2 ̈  ̈± ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·Ø ́a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa ±TMaÆ¥±±μao ·2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ú

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o±Æ1⁄2ao ¥øæ±Æ ·2aTM· ̈øæ¥ß  ̧øTMa ±2  ̈ ̧a °±° ́¥ø1⁄2aÚ ›±2­·oaÆ ø¥­±  ̈ ̧a o·oo·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ß ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2 ́Æø ̈a¥ß 1⁄2±3° ́ ̈·21

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°Æ·TMø ̈a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ·2 Õ—–­ ·o æø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­ øÆa ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈ao ̃Ú
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1⁄2±2TMa2·a21⁄2a ·­  ́2¥ø©o ́¥Ú «± ́ 3øß 2± ̈ ¥aøTMa 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­ ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ øoaØ ́ø ̈a o±±oÙ

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æø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o æß ÀÕ flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­Ú × ̈ ·­ TMaÆß ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3 æa o·¥¥ao ± ́ ̈

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oa ̈ø·¥ ø­ °±­­·æ¥aÚ Ÿa ̈ ° ̧± ̈±1Æø° ̧­ ·o ß± ́ 1⁄2ø2ˇ

ÏÚ flo ̈aÆ ß± ́  ̧øTMa 1⁄2±3°¥a ̈ao  ̈ ̧·­ o±Æ3Ù 1·TMa ›±°ß Ô  ̄© ̧· ̈a ̃  ̈±  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ±©2aÆÙ

·o øTMø·¥øæ¥aÂ o±Æ©øÆo ›±°ß Ó  ̄æ¥ ́a ̃  ̈± ß± ́Æ æø ̈ ̈ø¥·±2 ÕÛÏÚ ›±°ß Ì  ̄°·2μ ̃ ­ ̈øß­

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Æa1øÆo·21 1⁄2¥ø·3­ °Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 ø2o øo¶ ́o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 1a2aÆø¥¥ß o± 2± ̈ øooa1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ú ”±­ ̈ æ·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ”·¥· ̈øÆß

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̈± © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ·­ ø °øÆ ̈ß  ̧øTMa 2± 1⁄2¥ø·3­ °Æ±TM·­·±2­Ú ×o  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ

ÔÈ ⁄±± ̈2± ̈a ÌÙ Ú
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ø1Æaa3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øooÆa­­a­ 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ·­­ ́a­Ù · ̈ 3øß æa ­ ́­°a2oao ·2  ̈·3a ±o øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ÚÔË Ã ̧a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ 3øß ø¥­±

a®1⁄2¥ ́oa 1⁄2¥ø·3­ øÆ·­·21 oÆ±3  ̨©øÆ oø3ø1aÚ ̨ —2a ±° ̈·±2  ̈ ̧a ÷fl ­ ̧± ́¥o ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈aÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ·­ 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ø2

ø1Æaa3a2 ̈  ́2oaÆ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a ÿ“ ø­­ ́3a­ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ °øß·21 ø¥¥ 1⁄2¥ø·3­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æa­ ́¥ ̈ oÆ±3 ø2ß 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ßÚÔÁ

“±21⁄2±3æø ̈ ›¥ø·3­ flÆ·­·21 ±2 ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ø¥ ›±3æø ̈ ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈­Ú fl æø­·1⁄2 °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a a3æ±o·ao ·2 ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈aø2o flŒ ÓÈÛÓð ·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ oø3ø1a Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß oÆ±3 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Óð ·­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±3°a2­øæ¥aÚ ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ 1⁄2¥ø·3­

Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 a· ̈ ̧aÆ oÆ±3  ̨ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß ø2 a2a3ß ̨ ±Æ  ̨o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß ±Æ ·2o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß oÆ±3 ø2 ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ·2 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ̨ øÆa 2± ̈ °øßøæ¥a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈ÚÓÔ ›¥ø·3­ °aÆ­±22a¥ 3 ́­ ̈Ù  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ o·­ ̈·21 ́·­ ̧

æa ̈©aa2 1⁄2±3æø ̈ Æa¥ø ̈ao 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ø2o 2±21⁄2±3æø ̈ 1⁄2¥ø·3­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆ·­a ·2 ø 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ­a ̈ ̈·21Ú ›¥ø·3­  ́2Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈± 1⁄2±3æø ̈

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ©·¥¥ øÆ·­a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈ÙÓÓ ø2o  ̈ ̧a –aÆ­±22a¥ ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈ÙÓÌ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

°Æ±TM·oa­ 1⁄2±3°a2­ø ̈·±2  ̈± ­±¥o·aÆ­ o±Æ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ¥±­­a­ o ́a  ̈± a2a3ß ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Õ±¥ø ̈·øÓÏ °øß3a2 ̈­ øÆa 2± ̈ æøÆÆao æß

 ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ Æ ́¥a ø2o ©·¥¥ 1⁄2±33±2¥ß æa æø­ao ±2 ·2¶ ́Æß ±Æ oaø ̈ ̧ Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 oÆ±3 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú ›¥ø·3­

 ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÌÁ ±o  ̈ ̧a À›”÷ÓÎ ø2o Æaø¥ a­ ̈ø ̈a 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ø¥­± øÆ·­a ·2 1⁄2±3æø ̈ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­ Ú Ã ̧a ÷fl 3 ́­ ̈ æa

°Æa°øÆao  ̈± °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ø¥¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ù ø2o ø ›¥ø­­ fl fl1a2 ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ æa °Æa­a2 ̈  ̈± °øß 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2ß o±Æ

⁄›fl 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ø2o ·2 ÀÚÕÚ o±¥¥øÆ­ o±Æ –›fl 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ú

›±3æø ̈ ›¥ø·3­ flÆ·­·21 ±2 ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ø¥ ›±3æø ̈ ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈­Ú Ã ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao 1⁄2¥ø·3­ a®1⁄2¥ ́­·±2 ±o ̈a2 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß

·2 ̈aÆoaÆa­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ 1±ø¥ ±o ¥±© ·2 ̈a2­· ̈ß 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Òo±Æa·12 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ oaoa2­aÛÛ±æ ̈ø·2·21 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈ø·2·21  ̈ ̧a

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ °±° ́¥ø1⁄2aÚ — ́Æ Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­ °Æ±TM·oa  ́­ ©· ̈ ̧ ·2­·1 ̧ ̈ ·2 ̈±  ̧±© ©a 1⁄2ø2 3ø·2 ̈ø·2  ̈ ̧a

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ °±° ́¥ø ̈·±2 © ̧·¥a ±æ­aÆTM·21  ̈ ̧a ¥a1ø¥ Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2 1⁄2±3æø ̈ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao oø3ø1a­Ú

¤ø1⁄2 ̧ ±o ± ́Æ ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ­1⁄2a2øÆ·±­ ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a ¥ø­ ̈ Ìð ßaøÆ­  ̧øTMa æaa2  ́2·Ø ́aÚ Ã ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaa 3ø¶±Æ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­

æao±Æa  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́¥o ...øÆÛÛ ·a ̈2ø3Ù ŸÆa2øoøÙ ø2o –ø2ø3øÛÛ°Æ±TM·oa ø2  ̧·­ ̈±Æ·1⁄2ø¥ °Æa1⁄2aoa2 ̈ ±o 3a ̈ ̧±o±¥±1·a­  ́­ao  ̈± oaø¥

©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ú ×2 ·a ̈2ø3Ù  ̈ ̧a Õ± ́ ̈ ̧ ·a ̈2ø3a­a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1Æaao  ̈± °øß ø¥¥ 1⁄2¥ø·3­ 1a2aÆø ̈ao æß 3·¥· ̈øÆß

 ́2· ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ±o ·a ̈2ø3Ù  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ⁄Æaa ...±Æ¥o o±Æ1⁄2a­ÚÓÍ flo ̈aÆ —°aÆø ̈·±2 ÀÆ1a2 ̈ ⁄ ́Æß ·2

ŸÆa2øoø ·2 ÔÁËÌÙ  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ·2· ̈·ø ̈ao ø °Æ±1Æø3  ̈± °øß o±Æ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao oaø ̈ ̧Ù ·2¶ ́ÆßÙ ø2o

°Æ±°aÆ ̈ß oø3ø1a ø­ ø2 a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·3°±­ao æß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ a®1⁄2¥ ́­·±2ÚÓÈ ⁄±¥¥±©·21

—°aÆø ̈·±2 ÷ ́­ ̈ ›ø ́­a  ̄—÷› ̃ ·2 –ø2ø3øÙ  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ °Æ±TM·oao o ́2o­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o –ø2ø3ø  ̈± æ± ̈ ̧

­ ̈·3 ́¥ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a –ø2ø3ø2·ø2 a1⁄2±2±3ß ø2o  ̈±  ̧a¥° –ø2ø3ø Æa1⁄2±TMaÆ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈­ ±o —÷›Ú Ã ̧a­a o ́2o­ ©aÆa  ́­ao

o±Æ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß 2aao­Ù a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 Æa1⁄2±TMaÆßÙ ø2o oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ Ã ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø¥­± °Æ±TM·oao –ø2ø3ø 1⁄2Æao· ̈

1 ́øÆø2 ̈aa­Ù  ̈Æøoa æa2ao· ̈­Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ÚÓË

ÔË “flÃ— Õ—⁄fl flÆ ̈Ú » Ù aÚ1Ú °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a aTMa2 ̈ ±o  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­Ù ø °øÆ ̈ß 3øß ­ ́­°a2o  ̈ ̧a Õ—⁄fl æß 1·TM·21 Íð oøß­ 2± ̈·1⁄2aÚ

ÔÁ ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ Õ± ́ ̈ ̧ ·a ̈2ø3  ̧øo Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ °Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 ø2o °øß·21 ø¥¥ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ 1⁄2¥ø·3­ 1a2aÆø ̈ao æß ÀÚÕÚ ø2o  ̨⁄Æaa ...±Æ¥o o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú ̨

Óð ‹ao·2ao ø­ çÅøÃ1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß ±Æ ·2o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß oÆ±3 ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß  ̈ ̧a a2a3ßÙ ±Æ æß  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ a21ø1ao ·2Ù ±Æ ·2 ·33ao·ø ̈a

°®»°¿®¿¬·±2 o±®ô ·3°»21⁄4·21 ¿®3»1⁄4 1⁄2±2o ́·1⁄2¬ò Ù ́±­­¿®§ô ­»1⁄2ò ××ô ßÎ îéóîðò

ÓÔ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÓÈÌÏÚ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÔðÙ flŒ ÓÈÛÓð ø2o 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÈÙ ­a1⁄2Ú ×Ù ‹fl –fl” ÓÈÛÔÍÓÚ

ÓÓ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÓÈÌÌÚ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÌÙ flŒ ÓÈÛÓð ø2o 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÏÙ ‹fl –fl” ÓÈÛÔÍÓÚ

ÓÌ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÌÈÓÔÚ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÔÔÙ flŒ ÓÈÛÓð ø2o 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÓÙ ‹fl –fl” ÓÈÛÔÍÓÚ

ÓÏ 2± ̈a ÔÎ ø2o ø1⁄21⁄2±3°ø2ß·21  ̈a® ̈Ú

ÓÎ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÁÌÁÚ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÁÙ flŒ ÓÈÛÓð ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ÚÔðÙ ‹fl –fl” ÈÛÔÍÓÚ

ÓÍ Ü»°¬ ±o ¬ ̧» ß®3§ô Ê·»¬2¿3 Í¬«1⁄4·»­ô Ô¿© ±o É¿®æ Ê·»¬2¿3 ïçêìóïðéíô Ð®«1 ̧ô Ù»±®1» Íòô Ó¿¶±® Ù»2»®¿ ́å É¿­ ̧ò ÜòÝò ïçéëò

ÓÈ fl ̈  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́­·±2 ±o 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ·2 ŸÆa2øoøÙ · ̈ Ø ́·1⁄2μ¥ß æa1⁄2ø3a ø°°øÆa2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2± ́¥o 2± ̈ Æao ́­a  ̈± °øß o±Æ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao oø3ø1a ·o · ̈ ©ø2 ̈ao  ̈±

3ø·2 ̈ø·2  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ŸÆa2øo·ø2 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­Ú ...· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­ °Æ±TM·o·21 2± 3aø2­  ̈± 3øμa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °øß3a2 ̈­Ù  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a

a2 ̈aÆao ø –øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 fl1a21⁄2ß ÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈  ̄–fl–fl ̃ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈  ̄ÀÕfl×‹ ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ß ›¥ø·3­

ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a  ̄ÀÕflŒ›Õ ̃  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø¥¥±©ao o±Æ °øß3a2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2±3æø ̈ 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ú Ã ̧·­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao ø 2±2­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±ÆßÙ 1Æø ̈ ́· ̈± ́­ °øß3a2 ̈ °Æ±1Æø3 ± ́ ̈­·oa ±o

 ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ a®1⁄2¥ ́­·±2  ́­·21 ÀÕfl×‹ o ́2o­Ú ÀÕflŒ›Õ °Æ±TM·oao °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± ­ ̈øoo ⁄››­  ̈± °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­Ù ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈aÙ ø2o Æa1⁄2±33a2o

°øß3a2 ̈ ±Æ oa2·ø¥ ±o 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ú

ÓË Ã ̧·­ ©ø­ o±2a ·2 –ø2ø3ø  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a ¤2oøÆø 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø2o  ̧a¥°  ̈± a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ · ̈­ ¥a1· ̈·3ø1⁄2ßÚ — ́Æ 3·­­·±2 ©ø­  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a ¥a1· ̈·3ø ̈a

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ù 2± ̈  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̈ ·2 °¥ø1⁄2a ±o · ̈Ú Ã ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø2o –ø2ø3ø ø1Æaao  ̈± ø ‘a ̈ ̈aÆ ±o ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄‘—× ̃  ̈ ̧ø ̈ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­  ̈± æa o±¥¥±©aoÙ ¥·­ ̈ao

1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­ ±o 1⁄2¥ø·3­ oaa3ao 2± ̈ 1⁄2±3°a2­øæ¥aÙ ø2o ­a ̈ 3±2a ̈øÆß ¥·3· ̈­ o±Æ 1⁄2¥ø·3­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©aÆa 2± ̈ æøÆÆao æß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈
ÔðÛÍ

ŒaØ ́·­· ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ‘ø© ±o ...øÆÚ Ã ̧a ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o ¥ø©o ́¥ ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2­ ±o °Æ·TMø ̈a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ±2  ̈ ̧a æø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o ·­ ø2 ±o ̈a2

±TMaÆ¥±±μao øÆaø ±o oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ú À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ±o ©øÆÙ ø ­±¥o·aÆ 3øß ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2ß  ̈ß°a ±o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß

© ̧a2aTMaÆ  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø TMø¥·o 3·¥· ̈øÆß 2a1⁄2a­­· ̈ßÚÓÁ ›±3°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ øÆ·­aÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ±©2aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß o·¥a­ ø

1⁄2 ́¿·3 o±® ·¬­ 1⁄4¿3¿1»ô 1⁄4»­¬®«1⁄2¬·±2ô ±® «­»ô ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧»®» ·­ 2± ®»1⁄2±®1⁄4 ±o ¬ ̧» ®» ̄«·­·¬·±2ò Ì ̧» 1⁄2 ́¿·3­ Öß­ ·2a»­¬·1¿¬·±2 3«­¬

o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø ́­a ø2o  ̈·3·21 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2Ú ŒaØ ́·­· ̈·±2­ o ́Æ·21 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ øÆa 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao 1⁄2±3æø ̈

oø3ø1a­ ø2o øÆa 2± ̈ 1⁄2±3°a2­øæ¥aÚ

Ã± a2­ ́Æa °Æ±°aÆ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ù  ̈ ̧a ÷fl 3 ́­ ̈ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ ø °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa  ̈± Æa1⁄2±Æo ø2o oa­1⁄2Æ·æa ø¥¥

ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2ao · ̈a3­Ú Ã ̧·­ 3·1 ̧ ̈ æa ø­ ­·3°¥a ø­ °Æ±TM·o·21 oa­·12ø ̈ao “›—­ ©· ̈ ̧ æ±±μ¥a ̈­ ±o Æa1⁄2a·° ̈­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa

1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­ © ̧a2 °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ·­ ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2aoÚ ›±°·a­ ±o Æa1⁄2a·° ̈­ øÆa 3ø·2 ̈ø·2ao o±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 ° ́Æ°±­a­Ú fl ­ø3°¥a

°Æ±°aÆ ̈ß Æa1⁄2a·° ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa ·21⁄2¥ ́oao ·2  ̈ ̧a  ́2· ̈ 1⁄2¥ø·3­ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­Ú Ã ̧a ÷fl ̆­ ¥ø© ±o ©øÆ  ̈Æø·2·21 ­ ̧± ́¥o

·21⁄2¥ ́oa ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2·21 ±o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ø2o ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2ao °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÚ

‹¤–‘—«”¤“Ã ›‘fl×”Õ ‘¤Ÿfl‘ ŸÀ×‹¤

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ŸÚ ÃÆø·2 ±2a ÷fl ø2o ±2a “›—  ̈± ­ ̈øoo ø2 Õ›–—Ú

× Ú ‹¤–‘—«”¤“Ã –‘fl““×“Ÿ

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1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ±Æ  ̈± ø Õ ̈øoo ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ø­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆßÚ

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1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈  ̧øTMa ·2  ̈ ̧a øÆaø·

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 ̈ ̧a  ́2· ̈ ©·¥¥ oa°¥±ß·

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1⁄2¥ø·3­ Æa°±Æ ̈Ú

ÔÚ fl°°±·2 ̈3a2 ̈ —ÆoaÆ

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oÚ À2· ̈Ú

aÚ ÿ±3a øooÆa­­Ú

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fiÛÓÚ ‹Æ·TM·21 a®°aÆ·a21⁄2aÚ

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–”›Õ ©ø­ °aÆo±Æ3aoÚ

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fiÛÏÚ Ã ̧a  ̈Æ·°Ú

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°Æ±TM·oao·

oÚ ... ̧± ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æ·°·

aÚ ... ̧ß ©ø­  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æ·° ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao·

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ÔðÛÓÍ

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fiÛÎÚ Ã ̧a ø1⁄21⁄2·oa2 ̈Ú

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fiÛÍÚ ×2¶ ́Æ·a­Ú

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fiÛÈÚ ...· ̈2a­­a­Ú

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fiÛËÚ fl¥1⁄2± ̧±¥Ò‹Æ ́1­Ú

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fiÛÁÚ ‹·ø1Æø3­Ú

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fiÛÔðÚ ×2­ ́Æø21⁄2aÚ

øÚ ›±2­·oaÆ  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 ·2­ ́Æø21⁄2a ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ fl ́ ̈±3±æ·¥a ·2­ ́Æø21⁄2a

 ̄ø ̃ ×2¶ ́Æao °øÆ ̈ß ̆­ ±©2  ̄aTMa2 ·o ·2¶ ́Æao °øÆ ̈ß ̆­ TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a ©ø­ 2± ̈ ·2TM±¥TMao ̃Ú

 ̄æ ̃ —©2aÆ ±o ø ́ ̈±3±æ·¥aÚ

 ̄1⁄2 ̃ ‹Æ·TMaÆ ±o ø ́ ̈±3±æ·¥aÚ

 ̄Ó ̃ ÿ±3a±©2aÆ ̆­ ·2­ ́Æø21⁄2aÚ

 ̄Ì ̃ –Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ·2­ ́Æø21⁄2aÚ
ÔðÛÓÈ

æÚ fl¥©øß­ ø­μ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 øæ± ́ ̈ ø2 ·2­ ́ÆaÆÊ

 ̄Ô ̃ ⁄ ́¥¥ 2ø3a ±o 1⁄2±3°ø2ßÚ

 ̄Ó ̃ flooÆa­­ÒÃa¥a° ̧±2a 2 ́3æaÆ ±o ·2­ ́ÆaÆÚ

 ̄Ì ̃ “ø3a ±o øo¶ ́­ ̈aÆÒÆa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMaÚ

 ̄Ï ̃ fl3± ́2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2¥ø·3Ù oø ̈a o·¥aoÙ ø2o oø ̈a ±o °øß3a2 ̈Ú
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›ÿfl–Ã¤Œ ÔÔ

›—“ÃŒfl›ÃÕ

×“ÃŒ—‹À›Ã×—“

fl°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ‘ø© ‹ ́Æ·21 ø ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈

...øÆ ̈·3a ⁄ ́2o·21

...øÆ ̈·3a ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ‘ø©

–Œ¤–flŒflÃ×—“ ⁄—Œ ‹¤–‘—«”¤“Ã ›—“ÃŒfl›Ã×“Ÿ

Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­

›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ  ̄’— ̃ Ò —ÆoaÆ·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa “aaoŒaoaÆa21⁄2a­

›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ⁄±Æ3­

— ̈ ̧aÆ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2ø¥ “aao­

⁄·2ø21⁄2a ø2o ⁄ ́2o·21 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

›—“ÃŒfl›Ã×“Ÿ ‹ÀŒ×“Ÿ fl ‹¤–‘—«”¤“Ã

›±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

”a ̈ ̧±o­ ±o fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2

Õaø¥ao fi·oo·21 ø­ ø ”a ̈ ̧±o ±o fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2

“a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2­  ̄›±3°a ̈· ̈·TMa –Æ±°±­ø¥­ ̃ ø­ ø ”a ̈ ̧±o ±o fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2

Õ·3°¥·o·ao fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­

– ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a —ÆoaÆfi¥ø2μa ̈ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̄fi–fl­ ̃

×3°Æa­ ̈ ⁄ ́2oŸ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ›Æao· ̈ ›øÆo –Æ±1Æø3

Õ·3°¥·o·ao fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ›±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

À­a ±o ¤®·­ ̈·21 ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­  ̈± ⁄ ́¥o·¥¥ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa ”a ̈ ̧±o­ o±Æ ⁄ ́¥o·¥¥·21 ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

‘aø­a­ ±o Œaø¥ –Æ±°aÆ ̈ß

×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ ‘fl... ›—“Õ×‹¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ ×“ Ãÿ¤ fl›œÀ×Õ×Ã×—“ —⁄

ÕÀ––‘×¤Õ fl“‹ Õ¤Œ ×›¤Õ

–—‘×›×“Ÿ Ãÿ¤ fiflÃÃ‘¤⁄×¤‘‹

Œø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈ao æß À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao –aÆ­±22a¥

¤® ̈Æø±Æo·2øÆß ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ fl1⁄2 ̈·±2­

Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2a  ̄Ÿfl— ̃ ›¥ø·3­

›—“›‘ÀÕ×—“

fl––¤“‹×» flÊ ÕÃfl“‹flŒ‹ ⁄—Œ” ÏÏ

ßÐÐÛÒÜ×È Þæ ÑÎÜÛÎ×ÒÙ ÑÚÚ×ÝÛÎÍ ØßÒÜÞÑÑÕ
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—°aÆø ̈·±2­ ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̧·a¥oÒ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̈±Æ3  ̧·1 ̧¥·1 ̧ ̈ao  ̈ ̧a Æ±¥a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 °¥øß­ ·2 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 æa1⁄2ø3a ø2 aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa o±Æ1⁄2a 3 ́¥ ̈·°¥·aÆ o±Æ oa°¥±ßao o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̧·a¥oÒ‹a­aÆ ̈

Õ ̈±Æ3 ø¥­± ÆaTMaø¥ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø 1⁄2 ̧ø¥¥a21·21 °Æ±æ¥a3 o±Æ oa°¥±ßao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·­ 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ø2o o·­1⁄2ø¥

¥ø© © ̧·¥a 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a o·a¥oÚ Œa1⁄2a2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 Õ±3ø¥·øÙ ÿø· ̈·Ù ø2o fi±­2·ø °Æ±TMao

ø1ø·2  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ao ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ø oa°¥±ßao o±Æ1⁄2aÚ fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2 o ́ ̈ ́Æa oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­

3 ́­ ̈ æa °Æa°øÆao  ̈±  ̧ø2o¥a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ø2o o·­1⁄2ø¥ ¥ø© ·­­ ́a­Ú

›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ø­ ø o±Æ1⁄2a 3 ́¥ ̈·°¥·aÆÊ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ¥±1⁄2ø¥¥ß Æao ́1⁄2a­ oa°a2oa21⁄2a ±2  ̈ ̧a ›—“ÀÕÛæø­ao

¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ ­ß­ ̈a3Â 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ©· ̈ ̧ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ oÆaa­ ø·Æ¥·o ̈ ø2o ­aø¥·o ̈ o±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ·±Æ· ̈ß 2aao­Â 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21

©· ̈ ̧ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ Æao ́1⁄2a­  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a æa ̈©aa2 ·oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o 2aao­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a oa¥·TMaÆß ±o ­ ́°°¥·a­ ±Æ

°aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Â 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ©· ̈ ̧ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ °Æ±TM·oa­ ø¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ o±Æ ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

fl°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ‘ø© ‹ ́Æ·21 ø ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ú ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 o ́Æ·21 ø oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa­  ̈©± 3ø·2 æ±o·a­ ±o ¥ø©Ê

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ù ø2o ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ø2o o·­1⁄2ø¥ ¥ø©Ú fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­ 3 ́­ ̈  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ø2o

¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ ·3°±­ao æß  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈©± æ±o·a­ ±o ¥ø©Ú

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘ø©Ú

Ã ̧a ‘ø© ±o ...øÆ ÛÛ ›±3æø ̈Ú

Ã ̧a ‘ø© ±o ...øÆ ÛÛ —1⁄21⁄2 ́°ø ̈·±2  ̄3øß æa o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥aÙ ±Æ o±¥¥±©ao ø­ ø 1 ́·oa © ̧a2 2± ± ̈ ̧aÆ

¥ø©­ 1⁄2¥aøÆ¥ß ø°°¥ßÙ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­ ·2 Õ±3ø¥·ø o ́Æ·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œa­ ̈±Æa ÿ±°a ̃Ú

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú

ÀÚÕÚ ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ø2o ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ ‘ø©Ú

flÆ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ –Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÏÈÙ ø­ ø3a2oaoÚ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆y ÓÌðÔÛÌÔÚ

⁄aoaÆø¥ fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2  ̄⁄flŒ ̃ ø2o fl1a21⁄2ß Õ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈­Ú

⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ ‘ø©Ú Ã· ̈¥a ÌÔÙ ÀÚÕÚ ›±oaÂ ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ÌÈÛÔÂ ‹⁄flÕ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÌÈÛÔððÛ»»Ú

¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ­ ø2o ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2­Ú

...øÆ ̈·3a ⁄ ́2o·21Ú ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ oa1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2­ ±o ©øÆ ø2o ­·3·¥øÆ Æa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2­ 3øß Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ·2 ­ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈

¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ø2o  ̧aøo­ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­  ̈± a®°a2o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­  ̈±

°Æ±­a1⁄2 ́ ̈a  ̈ ̧a ©øÆ ø­  ̈ ̧aß ­aa o· ̈Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄fi±­2·øÙ ÿø· ̈·Ù Õ±3ø¥·øÙ ‹a­aÆ ̈

Õ ̧·a¥oÒ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̈±Æ3Ù –ø2ø3øÙ ŸÆa2øoø ̃ ©aÆa 2± ̈ oa1⁄2¥øÆao  ̨©øÆ­Ú ̨

...øÆ ̈·3a ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ‘ø©Ú ›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ø2o  ̧·­ oa¥a1aa­  ̈± ·2· ̈·ø ̈a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ oaoa2­a 2± ̈©· ̈ ̧­ ̈ø2o·21 ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ¥ø©Ú – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ËÎÛËðÏÙ 1⁄2±o·o·ao ø ̈ Îð

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÏÌÔÛÔÏÌÎÂ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔðÈËÁ  ̄ÔÏ “±TMÚ ÔÁÎË ̃Â ⁄flŒ –øÆ ̈ ÎðÚ Ã ̧a­a °±©aÆ­ øÆa a® ̈Æa3a¥ß

æÆ±øoÙ æ ́ ̈ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ±æ¥·1ø ̈a o ́2o­ ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o  ̧ÎðÙððð 3øß 2± ̈ æa oa¥a1ø ̈ao ¥±©aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·ø ̈Ú ¤øÆ¥·aÆ TMaÆ­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ©aÆa  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a © ̧±¥a­ø¥a ±TMaÆ ̧ø ́¥ ±o oaoa2­a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2

ø ̈  ̈ ̧a æa1·22·21 ±o ...±Æ¥o ...øÆ ××Ú Ã ̧·­ 3øß ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ ø1ø·2 ·2 ø o ́ ̈ ́Æa 1a2aÆø¥ 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Ú fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a­a øÆa

æÆ±øo °±©aÆ­Ù ›±21Æa­­ ­ ̈·¥¥ 3 ́­ ̈ °Æ±TM·oa  ̈ ̧a 3±2aß  ̈± °øß o±Æ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

–Œ¤–flŒflÃ×—“ ⁄—Œ ‹¤–‘—«”¤“Ã ›—“ÃŒfl›Ã×“Ÿ

Ã ̧a À2·o·ao ›±33ø2o ±Æ ”fl›—” 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥·21  ̈ ̧a oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ©·¥¥ ­a ̈ °±¥·1⁄2ß ø2o °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa øooa1⁄2 ̈·21

1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 °¥ø2­Ú ›±±Æo·2ø ̈a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥·21  ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ”fl›—”­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©·¥¥  ̧øTMa Æ±¥a­ ·2

a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­Ú —–‘fl“­ ©·¥¥ oa ̈aÆ3·2a © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 °aÆ­±22a¥ ©·¥¥ oa°¥±ßÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21

a¥a3a2 ̈ ©·¥¥ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈ ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21Ù ¥a1ø¥Ù ø2o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ °aÆ­±22a¥Ú

Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­Ú Œa1⁄2a2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa oa3±2­ ̈Æø ̈ao  ̈ ̧a 2aao  ̈± æa1·2 °¥ø22·21 aøÆ¥ß o±Æ

1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 o ́Æ·21 ø oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a °aÆ­±22a¥ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 3 ́­ ̈ æa ·oa2 ̈·o·ao ø2o

 ̈Æø·2aoÚ À2· ̈­ 3 ́­ ̈ oaTMa¥±° °¥ø2­ o±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 °aÆ­±22a¥Ò ̈aø3­  ̈± oa°¥±ß ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú À2· ̈­

3 ́­ ̈ Æaø¥·¶a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø­­a ̈­ o±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß ©·¥¥ 1⁄2±3a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±Æ1ø2·1⁄2 Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­Ú Œa­aÆTMa ø­­a ̈­

3øß °Æ±TM·oa ­±3a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú ›±±Æo·2ø ̈a ·2 øoTMø21⁄2a  ̈± oa ̈aÆ3·2a  ̈ ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú
ÔÔÛÌ

›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ  ̄’— ̃ Ò —ÆoaÆ·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú ›±33ø2oaÆ­ ­ ̧± ́¥o ·oa2 ̈·oß ’—Ò±ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú —2¥ß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ ±ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ̃

3øß ±æ¥·1ø ̈a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ o ́2o­Ú ’—­ a2 ̈aÆÙ øo3·2·­ ̈aÆÙ ±Æ  ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o 3øμa oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2­

ø2o o·2o·21­ °aÆ3· ̈ ̈ao æß ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ø2o Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2Ú ⁄flŒ ÔÚÍðÓÛÔÚ

›±33ø2oaÆ­ ­ ̧± ́¥o a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ’—­ ø2o ±ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ øÆa °Æ±°aÆ¥ß ø°°±·2 ̈ao ø2o  ̈Æø·2aoÚ ’—­

3øß æa ø°°±·2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ÿaøo ±o ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß  ̄ÿ›fl ̃Ù ø2 ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧7Ù ø 1⁄2 ̧·ao ±o ø o±Æa·12 3·­­·±2

 ̄flÆ3ß ̃Ù ±Æ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ·2  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·ø ̈Ú ⁄flŒ ÔÚÍðÌÂ fl⁄flŒÕ ÔÚÍðÌÛÓÚ fl2 ÿ›fl 3øß oa¥a1ø ̈a

ø°°±·2 ̈3a2 ̈ °±©aÆ  ̈± ø –Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21  ̄–flŒ› ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ ·­  ̈ ̧a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ © ̧±

 ́­ ́ø¥¥ß a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ̧·Æa ø2o o·Æa ’—­Ú

—ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ 3øß æa ø°°±·2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ̧·ao ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÚ fl⁄flŒÕ ÔÚÍðÌÛÔ ̄Ó ̃Ú Ã ̧aÆa ·­

2± ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ±2 ø°°±·2 ̈·21 ±ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ÛÛ 1⁄2±33±2 °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a ·­  ̈± ø°°±·2 ̈ ø 1⁄2±33·­­·±2ao

±oo·1⁄2aÆÙ ©øÆÆø2 ̈ ±oo·1⁄2aÆÙ ±Æ 2±21⁄2±33·­­·±2ao ±oo·1⁄2aÆÚ —ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­  ́­ ́ø¥¥ß øÆa 2± ̈ °øÆ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21

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°aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú ¤®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a  ́­ ́ø¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ o±Æ o ́¥¥ ø2o ±°a2 1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 ·21⁄2¥ ́oaÊ

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1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2Ú × ̈ °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ  ̈± ¥·3· ̈  ̈ ̧a 2 ́3æaÆ ±o ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧±­a © ̧± øÆa

øæ¥a  ̈± 3aa ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈·3a øTMø·¥øæ¥aÚ ⁄flŒ ÍÚÌðÓÛÓÚ Ã ̧·­ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2 ø¥­±

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ ø2 ø1a21⁄2ß  ̈± o·­°a2­a ©· ̈ ̧ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 °aÆ·±o­  ̄3·2·3 ́3 ÏÎÛoøß –fl‘Ã ̃ ·o  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈

©± ́¥o æa ­aÆ·± ́­¥ß ·2¶ ́Æao æß  ̈ ̧·­ oa¥øßÚ × ̈ ø¥­± ø¥¥±©­ °Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 ±o ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2 ¶ ́­ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ ¥·3· ̈·21

1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 øo ̈aÆ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ø©øÆoÚ ⁄flŒ ÍÚÌðÓÛÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ô ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·­ ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ æø­·­ o±Æ ¥·3· ̈·21 1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2Â · ̈ 3øß ø°°¥ß ·o  ̈ ̧a a®·­ ̈a21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a

±°aÆø ̈·±2 ±Æ  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ·­ 1⁄2¥ø­­·o·aoÚ ”aÆa 1⁄2¥ø­­·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ 1a2aÆø¥¥ß ·­ 2± ̈ ­ ́oo·1⁄2·a2 ̈

Ô

¤ooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa Ô —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÔÁÁÍÙ  ́­a ±o ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o­ æß ‹—‹ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ·2 ›—“ÀÕ ©ø­ 2± ¥±21aÆ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶aoÚ ¤ooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa Ô —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÔÁÁÈÙ  ́­a

±o ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o­ ©·¥¥ 2± ¥±21aÆ æa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao —›—“ÀÕÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o­ ©·¥¥ æa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao o±Æ  ́­a ·2 oa1⁄2¥øÆao 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß

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­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß 1⁄2¥aøÆø21⁄2a­Ú ⁄flŒ ÍÚÌðÓÛÍÚ

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1⁄2ø2 ·2TM±μa · ̈Ú ⁄flŒ ÍÚÌðÓÛÈÚ

À­a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́Æ1a2 ̈ ø2o 1⁄2±3°a¥¥·21Ù 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÙ ø2o ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ø  ̨÷ ́­ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2

ø2o fl°°Æ±TMø¥ ̨Ù ±Æ ÷ ̇flÚ ⁄flŒ ÍÚÌðÌÚ fl°°Æ±TMø¥ ¥aTMa¥­ o±Æ ¶ ́­ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ øÆa ¥·­ ̈ao ·2 ⁄flŒ ÍÚÌðÏÊ

fl1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ  ̧ÎððÙðððÊ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆÚ

fl1⁄2 ̈·±2­ oÆ±3  ̧ÎððÙððð  ̈±  ̧Ôð 3·¥¥·±2Ê  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈aÚ

fl1⁄2 ̈·±2­ oÆ±3  ̧Ôð 3·¥¥·±2  ̈±  ̧Îð 3·¥¥·±2Ê  ̈ ̧a ÿ›fl ±Æ oa­·12aaÚ

fl1⁄2 ̈·±2­ øæ±TMa  ̧Îð 3·¥¥·±2Ê  ̈ ̧a ø1a21⁄2ß ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMaÂ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß  ̈ ̧·­ ·­  ̈ ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß o±Æ Œa­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧Ù ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ù ø2o fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̄flÕfl ̄Œ‹fl ̃ ̃Ú

›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ 3øoa ø2o °aÆo±Æ3ao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù · ̈­ °±­­a­­·±2­Ù ø2o – ́aÆ ̈± Œ·1⁄2±Ù o±Æ

© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ±2¥ß ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ©·¥¥ æa ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈aoÙ 1a2aÆø¥¥ß øÆa a®a3° ̈ oÆ±3 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈  ̈±

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2±Æ3ø¥ 3·2·3 ́3 ÏÎÛoøß –fl‘ÃÙ æ ́ ̈  ̈ ̧aß øÆa 2± ̈ a®a3° ̈ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ o±Æ 1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2Ú ⁄flŒ

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ø2 ±TMaÆ­aø­  ̈ ̧aø ̈aÆ oø­ ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 ©· ̈ ̧·2 ›—“ÀÕÙ  ̈ ̧ ́­ øTM±·o·21  ̈ ̧a 2aao o±Æ ø ÷ ̇fl o±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 o ́¥¥ ø2o ±°a2

1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 o±Æ 3ø2ß °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈­ a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈ao ·2 Æø°·o oø­ ̧·±2Ú —æ ̈ø·2 o ́¥¥ ø2o ±°a2 1⁄2±3°a ̈· ̈·±2  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a­a

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ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a æ·ooaÆ­ ¥·­ ̈Ù øoTMaÆ ̈·­·21 ·2 ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 2a©­°ø°aÆ­Ù ø2o  ̈a¥a° ̧±2·21 °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ·oa2 ̈·o·ao ·2 ¥±1⁄2ø¥

 ̈a¥a° ̧±2a o·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ·a­Ú

”a ̈ ̧±o­ ±o fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2Ú

Õaø¥ao æ·oo·21Ê ø©øÆo ·­ æø­ao ±2¥ß ±2 °Æ·1⁄2a ø2o °Æ·1⁄2aÛÆa¥ø ̈ao oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­Ù ø2o ·­ 3øoa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

¥±©a­ ̈Ù Æa­°±2­·TMaÙ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a æ·ooaÆÚ

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±2a ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3 ́­ ̈ æa 1⁄2±­ ̈Ù ø2o ·­ 3øoa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­·æ¥a ±ooaÆ±Æ © ̧±­a °Æ±°±­ø¥ ±ooaÆ­ a· ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧a ¥±©a­ ̈

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¥±©a­ ̈ ·2 1⁄2±­ ̈Ú Ã ̧a æø­·­ o±Æ ø©øÆo  ̄¥±©Û1⁄2±­ ̈Ù  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥¥ßÛø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈øæ¥a ±Æ æa­ ̈ TMø¥ ́a ̃Ù ø2o ø oa­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2 ±o

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­ ̈ø ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈ø ̈·±2Ú

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­ ́°°¥·a­Ù 2±2°aÆ­±2ø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ø2o 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2 ø3± ́2 ̈­ ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a ­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥oÚ

Õaø¥ao fi·oo·21 ø­ ø ”a ̈ ̧±o ±o fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2Ú

Õaø¥ao æ·oo·21 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa  ́­ao ·o  ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ a2 ́3aÆø ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ›±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 ·2

›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 fl1⁄2 ̈ a®·­ ̈Ú Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÏ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄fl ̃Â Œø1⁄2ø¥ ⁄·¥ ̈aÆ Ãa1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1·a­Ù ×21⁄2ÚÙ fiÛÓÏðÎÈÁÙ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÏÙ ÔÁÁðÙ

Èð ›±3°Ú Ÿa2Ú ÔÓÈÙ ÁðÛÓ ›–‹ j ÏÎÌÚ

ÔÚ Ã·3a °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ­ ́æ3·­­·±2Ù ø2o aTMø¥ ́ø ̈·±2 ±o ­aø¥ao æ·o­Â

ÓÚ fl©øÆo ©·¥¥ æa 3øoa ±2¥ß ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o °Æ·1⁄2a ø2o °Æ·1⁄2aÛÆa¥ø ̈ao oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­Â

ÌÚ × ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°±2o·21 ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ øæ± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a·Æ æ·o­Â ø2o

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fl 1⁄2¥aøÆ oa­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2Ò ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ ·­ 2aaoao  ̈± øTM±·o  ̧øTM·21  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2­Ú

Õaø¥ao æ·oo·21 ÆaØ ́·Æa­ 3±Æa ­±° ̧·­ ̈·1⁄2ø ̈ao 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ æa1⁄2ø ́­a 3·2±Æ aÆÆ±Æ­ ·2 °Æa°øÆ·21 ø æ·o °ÆaTMa2 ̈  ̈ ̧a

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ oÆ±3 ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ±ooaÆÙ æa1⁄2ø ́­a ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ aÆÆ±Æ­ øÆa ¥·μa¥ß  ̈± 3øμa  ̈ ̧a æ·ooaÆ 2±2Æa­°±2­·TMaÚ

—2¥ß o·®aoÛ°Æ·1⁄2a  ̈ß°a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ øÆa ø©øÆoao  ́­·21  ̈ ̧a­a °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú Õaø¥ao æ·oo·21 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ ­a¥o±3

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­ ̈øæ·¥·¶aoÚ ⁄flŒ –øÆ ̈ ÔÏÚ
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oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ ·2  ̈ ̧a aTMø¥ ́ø ̈·±2 ±o ±ooaÆ­Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ±ooaÆ±Æ­Ù °ø­ ̈ °aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a  ̧·­ ̈±ÆßÙ

a ̈1⁄2Ú —ooaÆ­ øÆa ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈ao æß  ́­a ±o ø ŒaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ –Æ±°±­ø¥­  ̄Œ⁄– ̃Ú ‹·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ ±ooaÆ±Æ­ °aÆ3· ̈ æa ̈ ̈aÆ

 ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21 ±o 2aao­ ø2o 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­Ú “a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2­ °aÆ3· ̈  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o ø2ß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ß°aÚ “a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2­

°Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ ø¥­± °aÆ3· ̈  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o ±Æø¥ ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈ø ̈·±2­  ̈± a®°ao· ̈a ø©øÆo­ ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o

3±Æa Æø°·o¥ß o ́¥o·¥¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú ⁄flŒ –øÆ ̈ ÔÎÚ

Õ·3°¥·o·ao fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú

 ̨Õ·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ̨ ÆaoaÆ­  ̈± 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ́°  ̈±  ̧Ôðð’ ·2 °aø1⁄2a ̈·3a ø2o o ́Æ·21 a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­Ù ±Æ

 ́°  ̈±  ̧Óðð’ o ́Æ·21 ø 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ±°aÆø ̈·±2 oa1⁄2¥øÆao æß  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­aÙ ±Æ ø  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ±Æ

°aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ù o±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ø©øÆoao ø2o °aÆo±Æ3ao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y

ÓÌðÓ ̄È ̃Â ‹⁄flŒÕ ÓÔÌÚðððÂ flÆ3ß fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ‘a ̈ ̈aÆ  ̄fl‘ ̃ ÁÏÛÁÚ Ã ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̧ø­ ·2TM±μao  ̈ ̧·­

·21⁄2Æaø­ao  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o o ́Æ·21 Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 o ́Æ·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̈±Æ3Ò‹a­aÆ ̈

Õ ̧·a¥o ·2  ̈ ̧a 1 ́¥o Æa1·±2Ù —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œa­ ̈±Æa ÿ±°a ·2 Õ±3ø¥·øÙ —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œa­ ̈±Æa ‹a3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2ß ·2 ÿø· ̈·Ù ø2o

o ́Æ·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2 ÷±·2 ̈ ¤2oaøTM±Æ ·2 ø2o øÆ± ́2o fi±­2·øÚ

flæ± ́ ̈ ÁÎ ̊ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao ·2 ø oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ­a ̈ ̈·21 ©·¥¥ æa ­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­Ú

Ã ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 øÆa TMøÆ·± ́­ 3a ̈ ̧±o­ ±o 3øμ·21 ±Æ °øß·21 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a ­·3°¥·o·ao ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­Ú ”±­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a

° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­ 1⁄2ø2 æa ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈ao ±Æø¥¥ßÙ a®1⁄2a° ̈ o±Æ 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 a®1⁄2aao·21  ̧Óððð ø2o 1⁄2±3°¥a® ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú Ã ̧a

 ̈ß°a­ ±o ­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ ¥·μa¥ß  ̈± æa  ́­ao o ́Æ·21 ø oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ øÆaÊ

 ̄Ô ̃ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a —ÆoaÆ­Ú ⁄flŒ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÌÚÎÂ ‹⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÓÔÌÚÎÂ fl⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÌÚÎÚ

 ̄Ó ̃ fi¥ø2μa ̈ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̄fi–fl­ ̃Ú ⁄flŒ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÌÚÓÂ ‹⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÓÔÌÚÓÂ fl⁄flŒÕ

Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÌÚÓÚ

 ̄Ì ̃ ×3°Æa­ ̈ ⁄ ́2o – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­Ú ⁄flŒ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÌÚÏÂ ‹⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÓÔÌÚÏÂ fl⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÌÚÏÚ

 ̄Ï ̃ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ›Æao· ̈ ›øÆo – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­Ú fl⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÌÚÁÚ

– ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a —ÆoaÆ­Ú

fl ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ±ÆoaÆ ·­ ø2 ±ooaÆ  ̈± æ ́ß ­ ́°°¥·a­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ±ÆoaÆ­

 ́­ ́ø¥¥ß øÆa ·­­ ́ao ±2¥ß øo ̈aÆ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈·21 Ø ́± ̈ø ̈·±2­ oÆ±3 °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­Ú ×­­ ́ø21⁄2a ±o ø2 ±ÆoaÆ o±a­ 2± ̈

1⁄2Æaø ̈a ø æ·2o·21 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈Ú fl 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ·­ o±Æ3ao © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈­  ̈ ̧a ±ooaÆ a· ̈ ̧aÆ ·2 ©Æ· ̈·21 ±Æ æß

°aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2aÚ ×2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a ̈ ̈·21­Ù ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ±ÆoaÆ­ 3øß æa ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2  ́­·21  ̈©± o·ooaÆa2 ̈ o±Æ3­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ ‹a° ̆ ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̄‹‹ ̃ ⁄±Æ3 ÔÔÎÎÚ Ã ̧·­ ·­ ø 3 ́¥ ̈·Û° ́Æ°±­a o±Æ3 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2ø2 æa  ́­ao ø­ ø ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a

±ÆoaÆÙ æ¥ø2μa ̈ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ù Æa1⁄2a·TM·21Ò·2­°a1⁄2 ̈·±2 Æa°±Æ ̈Ù °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß TM± ́1⁄2 ̧aÆÙ ±Æ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 TM± ́1⁄2 ̧aÆÚ × ̈

1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­ ­±3a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2¥ø ́­a­Ù æ ́ ̈  ́­aÆ­ 3 ́­ ̈ ·21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈a ø¥¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a 1⁄2¥ø ́­a­Ú ⁄flŒ ÔÌÚÎðÈÂ

‹⁄flŒÕ ÓÔÌÚÎðÈÚ 1⁄2¥ø ́­a 3ø ̈Æ·® ·2 ⁄flŒ –øÆ ̈ ÎÓÚ ... ̧a2  ́­ao ø­ ø ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ±ÆoaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a ’— 3øß

3øμa ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­  ́°  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥oÚ —2¥ß ’—­  ́­a  ̈ ̧·­ o±Æ3Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ Õ ̈ø2oøÆo ⁄±Æ3  ̄Õ⁄ ̃ ÏÏÚ fl°°a2o·1⁄2a­ fl  ̇ fiÚ Ã ̧·­ ·­ ø °±1⁄2μa ̈Û­·¶ao o±Æ3 ·2 ̈a2oao o±Æ ±TMaÆÛ

 ̈ ̧aÛ1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ ±Æ ±2Û ̈ ̧aÛ­°± ̈ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­Ú ›¥ø ́­a­ øÆa 2± ̈ ·21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈aoÚ À­a  ̈ ̧·­ o±Æ3 o±Æ  ̨1⁄2ø­ ̧ ø2o

1⁄2øÆÆß ̨  ̈ß°a ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­Ú —ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ’—­Ù 3øß  ́­a  ̈ ̧·­ o±Æ3Ú Œa­aÆTMa  ́2· ̈

1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ 3øß  ́­a  ̈ ̧a Õ⁄ ÏÏ o±Æ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­ 2± ̈ a®1⁄2aao·21  ̧ÓÙÎðð © ̧a2 ø ⁄aoaÆø¥ ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2

—ÆoaÆ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ́2· ̈ 3±TMa3a2 ̈  ̈± ø ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 Õ ̈ø ̈·±2 ±Æ ­· ̈aÙ ±Æ © ̧aÆa °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·­ 2± ̈

Æaøo·¥ß øTMø·¥øæ¥a oÆ±3 ø ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2Ú fl⁄flŒÕ ÔÚÍðÌÛÔÛÁð ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú ›±2o· ̈·±2­ o±Æ  ́­aÊ

Û fl­ ¥·3· ̈ao æß ø°°±·2 ̈3a2 ̈ ¥a ̈ ̈aÆÚ

Û fl©øß oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ßÚ

Û Ÿ±±o­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ øÆa ·33ao·ø ̈a¥ß øTMø·¥øæ¥aÚ

Û —2a oa¥·TMaÆßÙ ±2a °øß3a2 ̈Ú

—ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ 3øß  ́­a Õ⁄ ÏÏ­ o±Æ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­  ́°  ̈±  ̧ÓÙÎðð o±Æ ­ ́°°¥·a­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù a®1⁄2a° ̈

° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­  ́°  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o 3øß æa 3øoa o±Æ øTM·ø ̈·±2 o ́a¥ ±Æ ±·¥Ú fl ’— 3øß

3øμa ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­  ́°  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o  ̄ ̧Ôðð’ 2±Æ3ø¥¥ßÙ ±Æ  ̧Óðð’ ·o ±TMaÆ­aø­ ·2  ̈ ̧a

 ̈ ̧aø ̈aÆ © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̧ø­ oa1⁄2¥øÆao ø 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ̃Ú

fi¥ø2μa ̈ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̄fi–fl­ ̃Ú

fl fi–fl ·­ ø ­·3°¥·o·ao 3a ̈ ̧±o ±o o·¥¥·21 ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈ao Æa°a ̈· ̈·TMa 2aao­ o±Æ ­ ́°°¥·a­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ a­­a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß

æß a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧·21  ̨1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈ ̨ Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·°­ ©· ̈ ̧ Ø ́ø¥·o·ao ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o ­ ́°°¥ßÚ Ã ̧aß øÆa 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ æ ́ ̈
ÔÔÛÈ

3aÆa¥ß øoTMø21⁄2a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ o ́ ̈ ́Æa 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥  ́2oaÆ ̈øμ·21­Ú fi–fl­ ­a ̈ °Æ·1⁄2a­Ù a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ oa¥·TMaÆß  ̈aÆ3­Ù

ø2o °Æ±TM·oa ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2¥ø ́­a­ ­±  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø 2a© 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æao o±Æ aø1⁄2 ̧ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­aÚ Ã ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ·­ 2± ̈

æ± ́2o  ̈±  ́­a ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ­ ́°°¥·aÆ ø­ · ̈ ©± ́¥o æa  ́2oaÆ ø ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈Ú ’— 2a1± ̈·ø ̈a­ o·Æ3Ûo·®aoÛ

°Æ·1⁄2a­ o±Æ · ̈a3­ 1⁄2±TMaÆao æß  ̈ ̧a fi–flÙ ±Æ ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a fi–fl ø 1⁄2ø ̈ø¥±1 ©· ̈ ̧ °aÆ ̈·2a2 ̈ oa­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2­Ò°Æ·1⁄2a­Ú

fi–fl ̆­ øÆa °Æa°øÆao ø2o ·­­ ́ao ±2 ‹‹ ⁄±Æ3 ÔÔÎÎ ø2o 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2  ̈aÆ3­Ò1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­Ú ⁄flŒ ÔÌÚÓðÌÛ

Ô ̄¶ ̃Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ ‹a­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2 ±o ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ¤® ̈a2 ̈ ±o ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ –Æ·1⁄2·21Ú

 ̄Ï ̃ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú

 ̄Î ̃ “± ̈·1⁄2a ±o ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a fi–fl ø2o o±¥¥øÆ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2 æß  ̈· ̈¥a ±o °±­· ̈·±2 ±Æ 2ø3a

 ̄Í ̃ ‹a¥·TMaÆß  ̈·1⁄2μa ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

 ̄È ̃ ·2TM±·1⁄2·21 ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

’—­ 3øß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a ±ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥­  ̈± °¥ø1⁄2a 1⁄2ø¥¥­  ̄±ÆoaÆ­ ̃  ́2oaÆ fi–fl ̆­Ú fl⁄flŒÕ

ÔÌÚÓðÏÛÁðÚ ¤®·­ ̈a21⁄2a ±o ø fi–fl o±a­ 2± ̈ °aÆ ­a ¶ ́­ ̈·oß ­±¥a ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­·21Ú ›±2­·oaÆ fi–fl ̆­ ©· ̈ ̧

3 ́¥ ̈·°¥a ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­Ú ×o ·2­ ́oo·1⁄2·a2 ̈ fi–fl ̆­ a®·­ ̈Ù ­±¥·1⁄2· ̈ øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ Ø ́± ̈ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ ­±3a ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­ ø2o 3øμa

ø©øÆo­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ­a°øÆø ̈a ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ±ÆoaÆ­Ú

×3°Æa­ ̈ ⁄ ́2o­ÚÓ

fl2 ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o ·­ ø 1⁄2ø­ ̧ o ́2o ±o ø o·®ao ø3± ́2 ̈ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao æß ø2 øoTMø21⁄2a ±o o ́2o­ oÆ±3 ø o·2ø21⁄2a ±Æ

o·­æ ́Æ­·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ  ̈± ø o ́¥ß ø°°±·2 ̈ao 1⁄2ø­ ̧·aÆÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2ø­ ̧·aÆ o·­æ ́Æ­a­ o ́2o­ ø­ 2aaoao  ̈± °øß o±Æ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2

­·3°¥·o·ao ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­Ú ⁄ ́2o­ øÆa øoTMø21⁄2ao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a  ̈± ø2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2Ù æ ́ ̈ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­ øÆa 3øoa

©· ̈ ̧ 2± ̈ø ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·° ̈­ Æa ̈ ́Æ2ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o 1⁄2ø­ ̧·aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ©·¥¥ æa  ́­ao  ̈±

Æa·3æ ́Æ­a  ̈ ̧a ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­aÚ ”ø®·3 ́3 ø3± ́2 ̈ ·2 ø o ́2o ø ̈ ø2ß  ̈·3a ·­  ̧Ôð’Ú

”ø®·3 ́3 ­·21¥a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø3± ́2 ̈ ·­  ̧ÎððÙ a®1⁄2a° ̈ o ́Æ·21 ±TMaÆ­aø­ 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2·a­ oa1⁄2¥øÆao æß Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ù

© ̧a2  ̈ ̧a 3ø®·3 ́3 ø3± ́2 ̈ ·­  ̧ÓÎððÚ ‹⁄flŒÕ ÓÔÌÚÏðÏÚ

—ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ’—­Ù 3øß  ́­a  ̈ ̧a ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú ×3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o 1⁄2ø­ ̧·aÆ­Ù

 ̧±©aTMaÆÙ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa ±ÆoaÆ·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø2o 1⁄2ø22± ̈ 3øμa ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­  ́­·21 ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o­Ú

¤ø1⁄2 ̧ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a  ́­·21 ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa æø­ao  ́°±2 ø2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2Ú ×o

3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ øÆa oaa3ao ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈øæ¥a æß  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ßÙ  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TMaÆ ø22± ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°¥·aÆ ̆­

­ø¥a­ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ ø2o °ø­­a­ · ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·3°Æa­ ̈ o ́2o 1⁄2ø­ ̧·aÆ o±Æ °øß3a2 ̈Ú

Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ›Æao· ̈ ›øÆo –Æ±1Æø3Ú

fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ 1⁄2Æao· ̈ 1⁄2øÆo  ̧±¥oaÆ­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ø ’—Ù 3øß  ́­a  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2øÆo­  ̄°Æa­a2 ̈¥ß ×Õfl 1⁄2øÆo­

·­­ ́ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ Œ±1⁄2μß ”± ́2 ̈ø·2 fiø2μ1⁄2øÆo Õß­ ̈a3 ̃  ̈± ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ́°  ̈±  ̧ÓÙÎðð °aÆ

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 ́2· ̈ Æa1⁄2a·TMa­ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ 2± ̈·1⁄2aÚ

Õ·3°¥·o·ao fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ›±3°a ̈· ̈·±2 ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

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­ ́°°¥·aÆ æao±Æa °¥ø1⁄2·21 ø Æa°aø ̈ ±ÆoaÆÚ

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ÔÎ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÍÌÈ ̄a ̃Ú

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ÿ±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø2o 1⁄2Æ±­­Û­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ø­ 3aø2­ ±o o ́¥o·¥¥·21  ̈ ̧a 2aao­ ±o oa°¥±ßao ÀÚÕÚ

o±Æ1⁄2a­ øÆa øooÆa­­ao ·2 Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÔÛÎðÂ ‹—‹ ‹·ÆÚ ÓðÔðÚÁÂ flŒ ÔÓÛÔÍÚ Ã ̧a­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ °aÆ3· ̈

ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­ ø2o  ̈Æø2­oaÆ­ ±o ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­ ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈±  ̈øμa øoTMø2 ̈ø1a ±o a®·­ ̈·21 ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­ ·2

 ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°¥ß ­ß­ ̈a3­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø2o ø¥¥·ao 2ø ̈·±2­Ú ÃÆø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ 3øß æa ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao 2± ̈©· ̈ ̧­ ̈ø2o·21

1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß Æ ́¥a­ Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈± ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o øÆ3­ a®°±Æ ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥­Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ a®1⁄2a° ̈ o ́Æ·21

°aÆ·±o­ ±o ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­Ù Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̄·ÚaÚÙ  ̈ ̧±­a © ̧aÆa Æa°øß3a2 ̈ ·2 μ·2o ·­ 2± ̈ °±­­·æ¥a ̃

øÆa ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± ø  ̈± ̈ø¥ ±o  ̧ÔÎð”  ̄1⁄2Æao· ̈ ̃ Ò  ̧Óðð”  ̄¥·øæ·¥· ̈ß ̃ °aÆ ßaøÆ o±Æ “flÃ— ø2o  ̧ÈÎ”  ̄1⁄2Æao· ̈ ̃ Ò  ̧Íð”

 ̄¥·øæ·¥· ̈ß ̃ °aÆ ßaøÆ o±Æ 2±2Û“flÃ— ø¥¥·a­Ú Ã ̧a  ́­ao ́¥2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­ 3øß æa ¥·3· ̈ao © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈

2ø ̈·±2  ̧ø­ 2± ̈ ·2TM· ̈ao ÀÚÕÚ ·2 ̈aÆTMa2 ̈·±2Ù ±Æ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ oa°¥±ß­ o±Æ1⁄2a­  ́2·¥ø ̈aÆø¥¥ßÚ

Ã ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÎÌÎ ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­ ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ ø¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa 3aø2­ ±o o ́¥o·¥¥·21 ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú fl2

a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a21⁄2ß 3øß  ̈Æø2­oaÆ o ́2o­  ̈± ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2ßÙ ø2o ±ÆoaÆ 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± æa °Æ±TM·oao oÆ±3

a®·­ ̈·21 ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­ ±Æ æß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈Ú ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ  ̈ ̧a fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a 1⁄2± ́¥o  ̧øTMa 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 °aÆo±Æ3ao æß  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß

›±Æ°­ ±o ¤21·2aaÆ­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß 3·1 ̧ ̈  ̧øTMa ‹a° ̆ ̈ ±o ¤2aÆ1ß oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ oøæÆ·1⁄2ø ̈a ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ oaTM·1⁄2a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

flÆ3ßÚ –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æø¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ ±ÆoaÆ­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ±æ ̈ø·2·21 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±2

­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù øÆa ­a ̈ o±Æ ̈ ̧ ·2 ⁄flŒ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÔÈÚÎÙ ‹⁄flŒÕ ÓÔÈÚÎÙ ø2o ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ÌÈÛÔÚ fl 1a2aÆø¥ ±oo·1⁄2aÆ ±Æ

Õ¤Õ 3 ́­ ̈ ø°°Æ±TMa ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ —ÆoaÆ­ °¥ø1⁄2ao ± ́ ̈­·oa ‹—‹Ú ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ÌÈÛÔÙ °øÆøÚ ÔÓÛÈoÚ

¤® ̈Æø±Æo·2øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ – ́æ·1⁄2 ‘ø© ËÎÛËðÏ  ̄Îð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÏÌÔÛÔÏÌÎÂ ⁄flŒ –øÆ ̈ Îð ̃ 3øß

æa  ̈øμa2  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a æÆ±øo Æa­·o ́ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›flŒ”«  ̈± ·2· ̈·ø ̈a a® ̈Æø±Æo·2øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈±

oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ oaoa2­aÚ ŒaØ ́·Æ·21 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ 3øß ÆaØ ́a­ ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß  ́­a  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧aÆa øÆa

oa© ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ ±2  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a­a °±©aÆ­Ú ⁄flŒ ÎðÚÓðÌ ̄ø ̃Ú –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±Æ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈·21  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a­a °±©aÆøÆa o± ́2o ·2 ⁄flŒ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÎðÚÏÙ ‹⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÓÎðÚÏÙ ø2o fl⁄flŒÕ Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ÎðÚÏÚ ›±21Æa­­ ­ ̈·¥¥ 3 ́­ ̈

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o ́2o­ 2aaoao  ̈± °øß ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

‘aø­a­ ±o Œaø¥ –Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± ¥aø­a o±Æa·12 Æaø¥ a­ ̈ø ̈a ø ̈ ø2 ø22 ́ø¥ Æa2 ̈ ±o  ́2oaÆ

 ̧ÓÎðÙðððÚ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÍÈÎÚ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ¥aø­a ·­ oa¥a1ø ̈ao ±2 ø2 ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ¥aø­a æø­·­Ú flŒ ÏðÎÛÔðÙ

°øÆøÚ ÌÛÌæÚ fi·¥¥a ̈·21 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ øÆa ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æao æß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈Ù 2± ̈ ¥aø­aÚ ÃÆ ́a ¥aø­a­ 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß øÆa ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao

æß  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ›±Æ°­ ±o ¤21·2aaÆ­  ́­·21 øÆaø  ̈aø3­Ú

×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ ‘fl... ›—“Õ×‹¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ ×“ Ãÿ¤ fl›œÀ×Õ×Ã×—“ —⁄ ÕÀ––‘×¤Õ fl“‹ Õ¤Œ ×›¤Õ

‹ ́Æ·21 ”·¥· ̈øÆß —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú ...a 1a2aÆø¥¥ß 1⁄2ø22± ̈ Æa¥ß ±2  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ ±o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© 3øμa

· ̈ ·3°aÆø ̈·TMa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©a 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æa ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ́­·21 ÀÚÕÚ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ¥ø©­Ú “aTMaÆ ̈ ̧a¥a­­Ù

æø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·Ø ́a­ 3øß °Æ±TMa ø TMø¥ ́øæ¥a 3aø2­ ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 ­±3a ±o  ̈ ̧a 2aao­ ±o ø

oa°¥±ßao o±Æ1⁄2a © ̧a2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̧±­ ̈·¥a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­Ú › ̧ø° ̈aÆ Á °Æ±TM·oa­ ø

­ ́33øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1±TMaÆ2  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß © ̧·¥a ±°°±­·21 ø2

a2a3ß o±Æ1⁄2a ±Æ ·2 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°·ao  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±ÆßÚ

–±¥·1⁄2·21 Ã ̧a fiø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥oÚ Ã ̧a ŸÆa2øoø ø2o –ø2ø3ø ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ­°ø©2ao ø ¥øÆ1a 2 ́3æaÆ ±o ·ÆÆa1 ́¥øÆ ±Æ

 ́2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æø¥ oaoa1⁄2 ̈­Ú fl ̈  ̈ ̧a a2o ±o ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­Ù ÀÚÕÚ

o±Æ1⁄2a­ oø1⁄2ao  ̈ ̧a °Æ±æ¥a3 ±o 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·21 aÆÆ±Æ­ 3øoa ·2 ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 1⁄2±3æø ̈  ́2· ̈­Ú Ÿa2aÆø¥¥ßÙ

Æa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2 ·2TM±¥TMao Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù a® ̈Æø±Æo·2øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù ø2o Ÿfl— 1⁄2¥ø·3­ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú

Œø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈ao æß À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ –aÆ­±22a¥Ú —2¥ß 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­

 ̄1⁄2 ̧·ao ±o ø 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÙ –Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Œa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21  ̄–flŒ› ̃Ù ÿaøo ±o ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21

fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄ÿ›fl ̃ ̃ 3øß Æø ̈·oß ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ 3øoa æß  ́2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao °aÆ­±2­Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ æ·2o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ·2 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈Ú ⁄flŒ

ÔÚÍðÓÛÌÚ Ã ̧aÆa øÆa o±¥¥øÆ ¥·3· ̈­ ±2  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± Æø ̈·oß  ́2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao 1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈­Ê

À°  ̈±  ̧ÔðÙððð Û › ̧·ao ±o ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2a

 ̧ÔðÙððð Û  ̧ÔððÙððð Û –flŒ›

—TMaÆ  ̧ÔððÙððð Û ÿ›fl
ÔÔÛÔð

Ã ̧a­a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ 3øß Æø ̈·oß ±2¥ß © ̧a2Ê

Ã ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈  ̧ø­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao  ̈ ̧a 1±±o­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

Ã ̧a Æø ̈·oß·21 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥  ̧ø­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ±æ¥·1ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ 2±©Ù ø2o 1⁄2± ́¥o  ̧øTMa ±æ¥·1ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a

 ̈·3a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao 1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈Ú

Ã ̧a Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ©± ́¥o ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a æa °Æ±°aÆ  ̄ø °Æ±°aÆ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ß°aÙ ø 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ 2± ̈ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao æß

¥ø©Ù a ̈1⁄2Ú ̃Ù ø2o øoaØ ́ø ̈a o ́2o­ øÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥aÙ ©aÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao

1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈Ù ø2o  ̧øTMa æaa2 øTMø·¥øæ¥a 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́± ́­¥ß ­·21⁄2a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈·3aÚ

Ã ̧a °Æ·1⁄2a ·­ oø·Æ ø2o Æaø­±2øæ¥aÚ

¤® ̈Æø±Æo·2øÆß ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ fl1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú ×o Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ·­ 2± ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈aÙ aÚ1ÚÙ © ̧aÆa 2± ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ©øÆaø1⁄2 ̧ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°¥·aÆÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈øμ·21 3øß æa 1⁄2±3°a2­ø ̈ao ø­ ø2 ·2o±Æ3ø¥ 1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈Ú ⁄flŒ ÎðÚÌðÓÛÌÚ

fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°¥·aÆ 3øß æa 1⁄2±3°a2­ø ̈ao  ́­·21 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ­a1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß Æa­·o ́ø¥ °±©aÆ­Ú ⁄flŒ –øÆ ̈ ÎðÚ

ŒaØ ́a­ ̈­  ̈± o±Æ3ø¥·¶a ·2o±Æ3ø¥ 1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa æø­ao ±2 ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ °øß3a2 ̈ 3øoa ©· ̈ ̧·2 Í

3±2 ̈ ̧­ ±o o ́Æ2·­ ̧·21  ̈ ̧a 1±±o­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ø2o · ̈ 3 ́­ ̈  ̧øTMa æaa2 ·3°Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈±  ̧øTMa  ́­ao 2±Æ3ø¥

1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈Ú ⁄flŒ ÎðÚÓðÌ ̄o ̃Ú

Ã ̧a­a °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­  ̧øTMa æaa2  ́­ao  ̈± Æa·3æ ́Æ­a ±©2aÆ­ ±o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß  ̈øμa2 o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ’±Æaø2 ...øÆ

 ̄fl⁄›flfi ÔËËÙ Ó ¤›Œ  ̇ ÔÍ  ̄ÔÁÍÍ ̃ ̃Â ·2  ̈ ̧a ‹±3·2·1⁄2ø2 Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2  ̄¤¥·ø­ Ã ̧a2Ù ‹a° ̈Ú ±o flÆ3ß ”a3±Æø2o ́3Ù Ï

fl ́1Ú ÔÁÍÍ ̃Â ·2 ÷øÆø1 ́ø ÕÚflÚÙ fl›flfi “±Ú ÔðËÈÙ Ôð fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÍËÂ ø2o ·2 –ø2ø3ø  ̄fl2 ̈ ̧±2ß Ÿø3æ±øÙ ‹a° ̆ ̈ ±o

flÆ3ß ”a3±Æø2o ́3Ù ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁð ̃Ú

Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2a  ̄Ÿfl— ̃ ›¥ø·3­Ú Ÿfl— 1⁄2¥ø·3­ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ °Æ±TM·oa ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ 3a ̈ ̧±o ±o ­a ̈ ̈¥·21

1⁄2¥ø·3­ o±Æ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a ¥a1ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±Æ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ øÆa  ́21⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2Ú Ã ̧a Ÿfl—  ̧ø­ æÆ±øo ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ­a ̈ ̈¥a

1⁄2¥ø·3­ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÌÈðÓ ̄ø ̃Â ›¥ø·3 ±o ÿø· Ã ̧ø ÃÆ ́21Ù fiÛÓÔÎÔÔËÙ ÍÏ ›±3°Ú Ÿa2Ú ÔÎÎ

 ̄ÔÁËÏ ̃Ú Ã ̧a °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ øÆa ­a ̈ o±Æ ̈ ̧ ·2 Ï ›Ú⁄ÚŒÚ –øÆ ̈ ÌðÙ ø2o ·2 Ã· ̈¥a ÏÙ Ÿfl— –±¥·1⁄2·a­ ø2o –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­

”ø2 ́ø¥ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́·oø21⁄2a ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥ fl1a21⁄2·a­Ú ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ÌÈÛÔÙ °øÆø­Ú ÓðÛÔÁ  ̇ ÓðÛÁÍÚ

 ±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß ›Æao· ̈±Æ­Ú Ÿa2aÆø¥¥ßÙ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ a3°¥±ßaa­ © ̧± 3øμa °øß3a2 ̈­ oÆ±3 °Æ·TMø ̈a o ́2o­ ±2

æa ̧ø¥o ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ 3øß 2± ̈ æa Æa·3æ ́Æ­aoÚ Õaa ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÌÏÓÂ ±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß –øß3a2 ̈­ÛÛŸ±TM ̆ ̈

Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ‘·øæ·¥· ̈ßÙ fiÛÔÔÎÈÍÔÙ ÌÌ ›±3°Ú Ÿa2Ú Óð  ̄ÔÁÎÌ ̃Ú fl ¥·3· ̈ao a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ Æ ́¥a 3øß ø°°¥ß ·2

1⁄2ø­a­ ±o  ́Æ1a2 ̈Ù  ́2o±Æa­aa2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2·a­Ú Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ±o –aÆ­±2ø¥ ¤®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ æß ”·¥· ̈øÆß ”a3æaÆ

o±Æ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­Ù fiÛÔÁÎððÓÙ ”øß ÓÈÙ ÔÁËðÙ ËðÛÓ ›–‹ j ÓÏÓÚ ›·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21

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°Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­ 2± ̈ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ø°°Æ±TMao æß ›±21Æa­­Ú

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3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÔððÙðððÚ

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 ̈ ̧a ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o o ́2o­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °±Æ ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́2­°a1⁄2·o·ao 3·2±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 °Æ±1Æø3 æa¥±©

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o ́2o­Ù Æa1⁄2±Æo­ ±o  ́2o ́2oao 1⁄2±­ ̈­ øÆa μa° ̈Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a­a o·1 ́Æa­ øÆa Æa°±Æ ̈ao  ̈±  ̧·1 ̧aÆ

 ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Ú

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ÔÓÛË

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Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÍÎÁÙ ÔÍÍÏ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

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­a1⁄2Ú ××Ù ÃaÆ3­ ̃Ê

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Û ‹a ̈aÆ3·2a  ̈ ̧a o ́2oao 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈Â ø2o

Û Õa¥a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2Ú

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ÔÚ fl ÀÕ flÆ3ß  ́2· ̈ oa°¥±ß­  ̈± 1⁄2a2 ̈Æø¥ ¤ ́Æ±°a ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ±o ø 2a©¥ßÛa¥a1⁄2 ̈ao oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ú × ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́°·a­ ø o±Æ3aÆ Õ±TM·a ̈ ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2 ø­ ø æø­aÚ fl ¥øÆ1a 3 ́¥ ̈·Û­ ̈±Æß æøÆÆø1⁄2μ­ oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ß ·­

°Æ±°±­ao o±Æ 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­·±2  ̈± ø2 øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a ‹·TM·­·±2 ¤21·2aaÆ øoTM·­a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ©±Æμ ·2TM±¥TMao

©·¥¥ ·21⁄2¥ ́oaÊ  ̄ø ̃ Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Æ±±oÙ  ̈ ̧a o¥±±Æ·21Ù ­aTMaÆø¥ ·2 ̈aÆ·±Æ ©ø¥¥­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a  ̧aø ̈·21 ­ß­ ̈a3  ̄ ̧ÔÚÔ

3·¥¥·±2 ̃Â  ̄æ ̃ Æa°ø·Æ ±o 2 ́3aÆ± ́­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ oø·¥·21 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a æ ́·¥o·21  ̄ ̧ÏÎðÙððð ̃Â  ̄1⁄2 ̃ ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2 ±o ø 2a©

1⁄2a2 ̈Æø¥ ø·ÆÛ1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2·21  ́2· ̈  ̄ ̧ÔÎðÙððð ̃Â ø2o  ̄o ̃ 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o 2a© ©ø¥¥­  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±33±oø ̈a  ̈ ̧a 2a©

1⁄2±2o·1 ́Æø ̈·±2  ̄ ̧ÔððÙððð ̃Ú Ã ̧a ‹·TM·­·±2 ¤21·2aaÆ °Æ±°±­a­  ̈± 1⁄2¥ø­­·oß  ̈ ̧a °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ ©±Æμ ø­ 3±­ ̈¥ß Æa°ø·Æ

©±ÆμÙ ©· ̈ ̧ ø ­3ø¥¥ ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o 2a© 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a  ̈± ̈ø¥ o ́2oao 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ ·­ a­ ̈·3ø ̈ao  ̈± æa

 ̧ÔÚË 3·¥¥·±2Ú fia1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a ø·ÆÛ1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2aÆ ø2o 2a© ©ø¥¥­ ©·¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±2¥ß  ̧ÓÎðÙðððÙ  ̈ ̧a ‹·TM·­·±2 ¤21·2aaÆ

1⁄2±2 ̈a2o­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a a2 ̈·Æa °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2ø2 æa ø°°Æ±TMao ø2o o ́2oao ¥±1⁄2ø¥¥ßÚ ×­  ̈ ̧a ‹·TM·­·±2 ¤21·2aaÆ Æ·1 ̧ ̈· “±Ú fl

1⁄2±2TMaÆ­·±2 ·­ 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß oao·2· ̈·±2Ú fl¥¥ ©±Æμ ·­ ÆaØ ́·Æao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧·­ æ ́·¥o·21  ̈± ø2
ÔÓÛÁ

øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ßÙ ­± · ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ ø¥¥ æa o ́2oao ø­ 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄ ́­a ”×‘›—“ 3±2aß æa1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±­ ̈

a®1⁄2aao­  ̧ÔÚÎ 3·¥¥·±2 ̃Ú ×o ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ©aÆa  ̈± 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́a  ́­·21  ̈ ̧a oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ß ø­ ø æøÆÆø1⁄2μ­Ù  ̈ ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ø·ÆÛ

1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2·21 ø2o 2a© ©ø¥¥­ 1⁄2± ́¥o æa ­a1Æa1ø ̈ao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̄Æa°ø·Æ ̃ aoo±Æ ̈­Ù ø2o ø¥¥ ©±Æμ 1⁄2± ́¥o æa

o ́2oao ©· ̈ ̧ — ̇” 3±2aßÚ

ÓÚ Ã ̧a Æ±øo  ̈±  ̈ ̧a o·TM·­·±2 o ́a¥ ­ ́°°¥ß °±·2 ̈ ·­ ·2  ́Æ1a2 ̈ 2aao ±o Æa°ø·ÆÚ Ã ̧a o·TM·­·±2 ̆­  ̈Æø·2·21  ̈a3°±

·21⁄2Æaø­ao ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥¥ß ¥ø­ ̈ ßaøÆÙ ­±  ̈ ̧a Æ±øo  ̧ø­ æaa2 1a ̈ ̈·21 1Æaø ̈aÆ  ́­a æß  ̧aøTM·aÆ TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­  ̈ ̧ø2 · ̈ ©øoa­·12ao  ̈±  ̧ø2o¥aÚ ÿaøTMß oa¥·TMaÆß  ̈Æ ́1⁄2μ­  ́­ao æß  ̈ ̧a o ́a¥ ­ ́°°¥·aÆ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ o·a­a¥ o ́a¥

ø2o 1ø­±¥·2a  ̧øTMa æaa2 æÆaøμ·21  ́°  ̈ ̧a Æ±øoÚ Ã ̧a ‹·TM·­·±2 ¤21·2aaÆ æa¥·aTMa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ù ·2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈± o·¥¥·21  ́°

 ̈ ̧a  ̧±¥a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a Æ±øoÙ  ̈©± øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ ·21⁄2 ̧a­ ±o ø­° ̧ø¥ ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa øooao  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2Æaø­ao ø2o

 ̧aøTM·aÆ  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2Ú Ã ̧a ‹·TM·­·±2 ¤21·2aaÆ a­ ̈·3ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø °øTM·21 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ ©·¥¥ 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a  ̧ÎÌðÙððð  ̈± o·¥¥  ̈ ̧a

 ̧±¥a­ ø2o øoo  ̈©± ·21⁄2 ̧a­ ±o ø­° ̧ø¥ ̈Ú Ã ̧a ‹·TM·­·±2 ¤21·2aaÆ ·2­·­ ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ — ̇” o ́2o­ 1⁄2ø2 æa  ́­aoÚ ×­  ̈ ̧a

¤21·2aaÆ 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈· ”øßæaÚ ⁄·¥¥·21  ̈ ̧a °± ̈ ̧±¥a­ ·­ 1⁄2¥aøÆ¥ß ø Æa°ø·ÆÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2±­ ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 aoo±Æ ̈Ú Œa­ ́Æoø1⁄2·21  ̈ ̧a Æ±øo 3øß æa ø Æa°ø·Æ ·o  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ́Æoø1⁄2·21 ·­ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈±

Æa­ ̈±Æa  ̈ ̧a Æ±øo  ̈± · ̈­ o±Æ3aÆ 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈ßÙ 2± ̈  ̈± ·3°Æ±TMa · ̈ o±Æ  ̧aøTM·aÆ  ́­aÙ ø2o ·o  ̈ ̧·­ ·­  ̈ ̧a 3a ̈ ̧±o 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß

 ́­ao  ̈± 3ø·2 ̈ø·2 ø2oÒ±Æ Æa°ø·Æ Æ±øo­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ß°aÚ Ã±  ̈ ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈ · ̈  ́°1Æøoa­  ̈ ̧a Æ±øoÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ · ̈ 3øß æa

1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ·21  ̈ ̧a oø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a a® ̈aÆ·±Æ o·3a2­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Æ±øo ©·¥¥ 1⁄2 ̧ø21a  ̄ ̈©±

·21⁄2 ̧a­  ̈ ̧·1⁄2μaÆ ̃Ú Ã ̧a 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ °±Æ ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ©±Æμ 3øß æa ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÎððÙððð  ̄·o  ̈ ̧a °± ̈ ̧±¥a­ 1⁄2±­ ̈ 3±Æa

 ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÌðÙððð  ̈± Æa°ø·Æ ̃Ù  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ­± — ̇” o ́2o­ 3øß æa ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ©±Æμ aTMa2 ·o · ̈ ·­ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao

1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

ÌÚ ... ̧ø ̈ ·o  ̈ ̧a Æ±øo ·2 ¤®ø3°¥a Ó ·­ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2 “±Æ ̈ ̧aÆ2 Õø ́o· flÆøæ·ø ·2 ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁÁÔ· Ã ̧a ©±Æμ

 ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ·­ 1⁄2¥aøÆ¥ß 2± ̈ °øÆ ̈ ±o ø2 aoo±Æ ̈  ̈± ·3°Æ±TMa °±­ ̈ ·2oÆø­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́ÆaÂ ø°°øÆa2 ̈¥ß · ̈ ·­

2aaoao  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±21±·21 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧aÆao±ÆaÙ  ̈ ̧·­ ©±Æμ ·­ 3±Æa ¥·μa¥ß  ̈± Ø ́ø¥·oß ø­ ø Æa°ø·ÆÚ

¤TMa2 ·o · ̈ ·­ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ø2o aTMa2 ·o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈©± ·21⁄2 ̧a­ ±o øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ ø­° ̧ø¥ ̈ a®1⁄2aao­

 ̧ÎððÙðððÙ  ̈ ̧a ©±Æμ 3øß oø¥¥ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ­1⁄2±°a ±o  ̈ ̧a °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ a®°ø2­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o — ̇” o ́2o­ o ́Æ·21

1⁄2±3æø ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao øæ±TMa ·2  ̈ ̧a — ̇” fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ÛÛ À­a ‹ ́Æ·21 ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈­ ø2o

›±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 øæ±TMaÚ

¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÊ

À°±2 ø –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ±o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ßÙ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓËðË °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o

‹aoa2­a  ̈±  ́2oaÆ ̈øμa 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­ 2± ̈ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø©  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈

 ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­ øÆa o ́2oao ©· ̈ ̧ ø2ß  ́2±æ¥·1ø ̈ao 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o oø3·¥ß  ̧± ́­·21

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ú —2 “±TMa3æaÆ ÔÏÙ ÔÁÁðÙ –Æa­·oa2 ̈ fi ́­ ̧ ·2TM±μao a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ́2oaÆ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓËðË o±Æ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o —°aÆø ̈·±2 ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̧·a¥oÚ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÈÌÏ ±o “±TMa3æaÆ ÔÏÙ

ÔÁÁðÙ ÎÎ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÏËðÁÁÚ — ̈ ̧aÆ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ́2oaÆ a®·­ ̈·21 ¥ø© ·21⁄2¥ ́oaÊ

¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓËðÌÚ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ê Ô ̃ 2± ̈·1⁄2a  ̈± 1⁄2±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­

1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aa­Â Ó ̃ oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ ·­ TM· ̈ø¥  ̈± 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ oaoa2­aÂ Ì ̃ ø  ̈©a2 ̈ßÛ±2a oøß ©ø· ̈·21 °aÆ·±o øo ̈aÆ

2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 æao±Æa °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ æa1·2­Â ø2oÙ Ï ̃  ̈± ̈ø¥ ø3± ́2 ̈ a®°a2oao 3 ́­ ̈ 2± ̈ a®1⁄2aao  ̧Ìð 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ø2ß o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆÙ

ø2o  ̈ ̧a o ́2o­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa ±æ ̈ø·2ao æß Æa°Æ±1Æø33·21 3±2aß ø¥Æaøoß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao æ ́ ̈ 2± ̈ ßa ̈ ±æ¥·1ø ̈ao o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß

1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

›±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓËðÏÚ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ê Ô ̃ 2± ̈·1⁄2a  ̈± 1⁄2±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­

1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aa­Â Ó ̃ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ ¶ ́­ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Â Ì ̃ ø  ̈©a2 ̈ßÛ±2a oøß ©ø· ̈·21 °aÆ·±o øo ̈aÆ 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 æao±Æa °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ æa1·2­Â

ø2o Ï ̃ ±æ ̈ø·2 o ́2o­ oÆ±3 3±2·a­ ø¥Æaøoß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù æ ́ ̈ 2± ̈ ßa ̈ ±æ¥·1ø ̈aoÚ

‹ ́Æ·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2 ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̧·a¥oÙ  ̈ ̧a­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ©aÆa 2± ̈  ̈·3a¥ß a®aÆ1⁄2·­aoÚ ⁄ ́ ̈ ́Æa ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ °¥ø2­

­ ̧± ́¥o ·21⁄2¥ ́oa °Æ±TM·­·±2­  ̈± a®aÆ1⁄2·­a  ̈ ̧a­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ·33ao·ø ̈a¥ß  ́°±2 a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2Ù ­± 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o

·3°Æ±TMa3a2 ̈ ±o ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ 1⁄2ø2 1⁄2±33a21⁄2a ·33ao·ø ̈a¥ß ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ú

›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ©· ̈ ̧ ⁄±Æa·12 ”·¥· ̈øÆ·a­

›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ °Æ±TM·oao ø3°¥a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ æ·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ø2o 3 ́¥ ̈·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧ o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆ·a­Ú

Ã ̧a­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ øÆa  ̈ ̧a  ̧aøÆ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ –øÆ ̈2aÆ­ ̧·° o±Æ –aø1⁄2a  ̄–⁄– ̃ °Æ±1Æø3Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ 3ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ

¶±·2 ̈  ̈Æø·2·21Ù 3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈Ù ø2o a®aÆ1⁄2·­a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú Ã ̧a 3ø·2  ̈ ̧Æ ́­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ·­  ̈±
ÔÓÛÔð

o ́2o ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ±o °Æa°øÆ·21 ø2o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 1⁄2±3æ·2ao  ̈Æø·2·21Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ °øß·21 ­a¥a1⁄2 ̈ao ·21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥

1⁄2±­ ̈­ o±Æ ± ́Æ  ̈Æø·2·21 °øÆ ̈2aÆ­Ú Å › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÏÙ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÃ

fi·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ø2o ” ́¥ ̈·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­Ê

Î ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÏÔðÁÛÏÔÔðÂ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÌÏÎ ̄Ô ̃Â ÌÈ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÏÔÓ  ̄ÃÆøTMa¥ ̃Ú ÃÆøTMa¥  ̈± 1⁄2±2oaÆa21⁄2a­ ø2o ­· ̈a

TM·­· ̈­ øÆa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ ø TMøÆ·a ̈ß ±o ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ÚÎ ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 a3°¥±ßaa­ ø2o ”·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥

øÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± a®°a2o ÀÕ o ́2o­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ ÃÆøTMa¥ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­  ̄÷ÃŒ ̃Ù °øÆøÚ ›ÚÍðððÚÌÙ ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥­

°aÆo±Æ3·21 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ 3øß ø¥­± æa o ́2oaoÚ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔðÎð  ̄‘ø ̈·2 fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 Û ‘flÃfl” ›——– ̃ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ­a1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·a­  ̈± °øß

 ̈ ̧a  ̈ÆøTMa¥Ù ­ ́æ­·­ ̈a21⁄2aÙ ø2o ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ 1⁄2±3°a2­ø ̈·±2 ±o ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø2o ­ ̈ ́oa2 ̈­ ±o ‘ø ̈·2 fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o

± ̈ ̧aÆ a®°a2­a­  ̈ ̧a ­a1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·a­ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ ‘ø ̈·2 fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔðÎÔ  ̄fi·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ±Æ Œa1·±2ø¥ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 –Æ±1Æø3­ ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­ ­·3·¥øÆ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± °øß  ̈ÆøTMa¥

a®°a2­a­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ ø ̈ ̈a2oø21⁄2a ø ̈ æ·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ±Æ Æa1·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±2oaÆa21⁄2a­Ù ­a3·2øÆ­Ù ±Æ

­·3·¥øÆ 3aa ̈·21­ ·o  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄ oaa3­ ø ̈ ̈a2oø21⁄2a ·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈Ú ‹—‹

fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÏÛÓðÔ  ̄ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌððÁ ̃Ù y ÔðÍÎ ø2o yËÔÓÔ  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ù ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ o±Æ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ·2 ”øÆ­ ̧ø¥¥ ›a2 ̈aÆ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ o±Æ ¤ ́Æ±°aø2 ø2o ¤ ́Æø­·ø2 2ø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o ø ̈ ̈a2oø21⁄2a æß

o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø2o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­ ø ̈ ­a3·2øÆ­ ø2o ­·3·¥øÆ ­ ̈ ́o·a­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a fl­·øÛ–ø1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ›a2 ̈aÆ o±Æ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

Õ ̈ ́o·a­Ù Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ßÚ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÍË  ̄”·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß ›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ ̃ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß

1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o 1⁄2±3°øÆøæ¥a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa oa­·12ao  ̈± a21⁄2± ́Æø1a oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2 ±Æ·a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o oaoa2­a

a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈­ ø2o 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

⁄ ́2o·21 Û fl¥¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ øÆa o ́2oao ©· ̈ ̧ — ̇” o ́2o­ Å±o ̈a2 ©· ̈ ̧ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a o ́2o·21Ù Ã›flÙ ±Æ ›×⁄Ù øoa­1⁄2Æ·æao øæ±TMaÃÚ

fi·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ø2o ” ́¥ ̈·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a –Æ±1Æø3­Ê

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓðÔð  ̄‹aTMa¥±°·21 ›± ́2 ̈Æß ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a –Æ±1Æø3 Û ‹››¤– ̃ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ °øß3a2 ̈ ±o ·21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥

a®°a2­a­ ±o ø oaTMa¥±°·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao o ́Æ·21 æ·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ±Æ 3 ́¥ ̈·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ·o · ̈ a2 ̧ø21⁄2a­ ÀÚÕÚ

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ø2o ·­ a­­a2 ̈·ø¥  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̧·aTM·21  ̈ ̧a o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥ ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a a®aÆ1⁄2·­aÚ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓðÔÔ  ̄Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a Û Õ—⁄ ÃÆø·2·21 ̃ °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a Õ—›—” ›±33ø2oaÆ ±Æ

›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›×“›  ̈± o ́2o  ̈ ̧a a®°a2­a­ ±o  ̈Æø·2·21 ø¥¥ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ Å›·TM·¥ flooø·Æ­Ù –Õ«—–Ù

Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­Ù Õaø¥­Ù Œø21aÆ­Ù Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ fi±ø ̈ À2· ̈­Ù fl⁄Õ—›Ù a ̈1⁄2ÚÃ  ̈Æø·2·21 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±Æ

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß o±Æ1⁄2a­ ±o ø oÆ·a2o¥ß o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÙ ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ·21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥ a®°a2­a­Ú

×21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥ a®°a2­a­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ø­  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈Æø·2·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa Æø ̈·±2­Ù o ́a¥Ù  ̈Æø·2·21 ø·o­Ù

ø33 ́2· ̈·±2Ù ø2o  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Â  ̈ ̧aß o± 2± ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa °øßÙ ø¥¥±©ø21⁄2a­Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 2±Æ3ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±«2¬®§­ °»®­±22» ́ò

Œa1·±2ø¥ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 –Æ±1Æø3­Ê

–øÆ ̈2aÆ­ ̧·° o±Æ –aø1⁄2a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ øÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß a®·­ ̈·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ù ± ́ ̈¥·2ao øæ±TMaÂÍ ̧ÔðÁ”  ̄ ̧ÏÁ”

‹±‹ ø2o  ̧Íð” ‹—Õ ̃ ©ø­ °Æ±TM·oao o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÚ

Ý±±°»®¿¬·a» Ì ̧®»¿¬ Î»1⁄4«1⁄2¬·±2 ©·¬ ̧ Í¬¿¬»­ ±o ¬ ̧» Ú±®3»® Í±a·»¬ Ë2·±2 øÚÍË÷ øÒ«22óÔ«1¿®÷

°®±a·1⁄4»­ o«21⁄4­ o±® a¿®·±«­ °®±1®¿3­ ¬± 1⁄4·­3¿2¬ ́» ¬ ̧» ÚÍË­ ¿®­»2¿ ́ ±o ©»¿°±2­ ±o 3¿­­ 1⁄4»­¬®«1⁄2¬·±2å

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 ̧ÌÓÈÚÁ” ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o±Æ ÁÈÚ

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o ÃÆø·2·21  ̄×”¤Ã ̃ Û Å⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄⁄flfl ̃ yy ÎÏÔÛÎÏÎ  ̄ÓÓ

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÌÏÈÛÓÌÏÈo ̃Ã ·­ ø ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̈Æø·2·21  ̈± o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆ·a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21

 ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ Æ±¥a ±o  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ·2 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2Û¥ao oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ø2o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ Å±o ̈a2 1⁄2ø¥¥ao

¤®°ø2oaoÛ×”¤ÃÃÚ

—TMaÆ­aø­ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2Ù ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆÙ ø2o ›·TM·1⁄2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄—ÿ‹›fl ̃ —°aÆø ̈·±2­

Î

ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÌÏÎ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ø ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 o±Æ  ̈ÆøTMa¥Ù  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o ­ ́æ­·­ ̈a21⁄2a a®°a2­a­ o±Æ 3aa ̈·21­Ú ÍÓ

›±3°Ú Ÿa2Ú ÎÌÔ  ̄ÔÁËÌ ̃Ú

Í

Õaa ÿÚŒÚ ›±2oÚ Œa°Ú “±Ú ÈÏÈÙ ÔðÌo ›±21ÚÙ Óo Õa­­Ú ÍÌ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃

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‹±‹ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÏÛÓðÔ y ÔÏÎÌ  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú yyÔÎðÔÛÔÎðÏÙ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·21  ́­a ±o o ́2o­ o±Æ °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21

a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­Ù  ̧± ́­·21Ù a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ Æa­ ̈±Æø ̈·±2 ±Æ ¶±æ  ̈Æø·2·21Ú
ÔÓÛÔÔ

›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ °Æ±TM·oao ¥·3· ̈ao ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ‹—‹  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ —TMaÆ­aø­ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2Ù ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø2o

›·TM·1⁄2 fl·o  ̄—ÿ‹›fl ̃ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ Åø¥­± μ2±©2 ø­ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3­  ̄ÿfl– ̃ÃÚ ‹—‹

fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÔÁÁÈÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÏÛÓðËÙ Ã· ̈¥a ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌððÁ  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃  ̄ ̧ÏÁ” °Æ±TM·oao o±Æ ø¥¥

°Æ±1Æø3­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÏðÔÙ ÏðÓÙ ÏðÏÙ ÓÎÏÈÙ ø2o ÓÎÎÔ o ́Æ·21 ⁄« ÔÁÁÈ ̃Ú

Å › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÌÙ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø2o ⁄±Æa·12 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÃ

–Æ·3øÆß Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2Ù Œao ́1aaÚ ø2o ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ Œa¥·ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ¥·a­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈

±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈  ̄ÀÕfl×‹ ̃ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù

¥·μa  ̈ ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o ⁄±Æa·12 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄—⁄‹fl ̃Ú

⁄flfl yÏÁÓ ̄Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÓÁÓ ̃  ̄×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ê Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß o ́Æ2·­ ̧ o±Æa·12

o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ́2oaÆ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈aÆ3­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ø­  ̧a oa ̈aÆ3·2a­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄⁄flfl ̃ yy ÏÁÔÛÏÁÍ  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÓÁÓÛÓÓÁÓØ ̃Ú ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈

o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÏÛÓðËÙ Ã· ̈¥a ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌððÁ  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃  ̄ ̧ÔÁð” ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̈± ‹—Õ o±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ̃Ú

⁄flfl y ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÔË ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̃ ̄¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ‹Æø©o±©2 ̃ °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̈± oÆø© o±©2

oaoa2­a ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 Æa­°±2­a  ̈±  ́2o±Æa­aa2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2·a­ ÆaØ ́·Æ·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ø

o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú À­a ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ÆaØ ́·Æa­ 2± ̈·1⁄2a  ̈± ›±21Æa­­Ù ø2o ·­

¥·3· ̈ao  ̈±  ̧Ôðð 3·¥¥·±2 °aÆ o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆÚ Å“± ̈aÊ 2± 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 ·­ °aÆ3·­­·æ¥a  ́2oaÆ ‹Æø©o±©2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚÃ

⁄flfl y ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÔË ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̃ ̄¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ‹Æø©o±©2 ̃ Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß ø¥­± ÆaØ ́·Æa ø2ß

ÀÕ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2ß  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÙ ±Æ 3·1Æø2 ̈ ø2o Æao ́1aa

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a aoo±Æ ̈­ ±o ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ø2 ⁄flfl y ÎðÍ oÆø©o±©2Ù  ́°  ̈±  ̧ÔÎð” °aÆ ßaøÆÚ

Å“± ̈aÊ ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ‹Æø©o±©2 o±Æ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ø2o –—... ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 øÆa ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈±  ̧ÈÎ” ø2o  ̧ÔÎ”Ù

Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ßÂ ‹±‹ °Æ±TM·oa­ 2± 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÈÎ” ±o 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ °aÆ ßaøÆ  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚÃ

Œao ́1aa fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÍðÔ1⁄2 ̃ Ã ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ·­ ø­­·12ao Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ o±Æ Æao ́1aa

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a ”·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o Œao ́1aa fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÍÓÚ ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈

o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÏÛÓðËÙ Ã· ̈¥a ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌððÁ  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃  ̄ ̧ÍÎð” ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̈± ‹—Õ  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈

Æao ́1aa ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 o±Æ ”·1Æø ̈·±2  ̄×—” ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±o  ̈ ̧a

Æao ›Æ±­­  ̄×›Œ› ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ÿ·1 ̧ ›±33·­­·±2aÆ o±Æ Œao ́1aa­  ̄À“ÿ›Œ ̃Â ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­  ̧Îð” ±o

2±ÛßaøÆ 3±2aß  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß Œao ́1aa ø2o ”·1Æø ̈·±2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ⁄ ́2o ̃Ú  ̄ °Æ±TM·­·±2­

±o  ̈ ̧a Œao ́1aa fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁËðÙ y ÎðÔ  ̄Ë ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÔÎÓÓ 2± ̈a ̃Ù ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̈± o·Æa1⁄2 ̈

± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ › ́æø2 ø2o ÿø· ̈·ø2 Œao ́1aa­ ±2 ø Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a ±Æ 2±2ÛÆa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a æø­·­ ̃Ú

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fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø2­oaÆ­ øÆa ±2 ø 1⁄2ø­ ̧ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈Ù Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈Û·2Ûμ·2oÙ ±Æ a®1⁄2 ̧ø21aÛ±oÛaØ ́ø¥ÛTMø¥ ́a

æø­·­Ú ”ø2ß fl›Õfl­ ø¥Æaøoß a®·­ ̈ Û 1⁄2 ̧a1⁄2μ ©· ̈ ̧ ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›×“›  ̈± oa ̈aÆ3·2a ·o  ̈ ̧aß øÆa øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 ø2

fl›Õfl o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a fl—ŒÂ ÷›Õ 3 ́­ ̈ ø°°Æ±TMa 2a© 2a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2­Ú

Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

⁄ ́2o·21 o±Æ ø·o  ̈± o±Æa·12 øÆ3·a­ ·­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß °Æ±TM·oao o±Æ ·2 o±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ú ÃÆø2­oaÆ­

±o oaoa2­a · ̈a3­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ·­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú

yy ÓÈÎÔÛÁÍÚ ‹—‹ Œa1Ú ÈðððÚÔÏÛŒÙ ⁄·2ø21⁄2·ø¥ ”13 ̈Ú Œa1ÚÙ TM±¥Ú ÔÎÙ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –±¥·1⁄2ß

ø2o –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­  ̄”øÆÚ ÔËÙ ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú –Æ±TM·o·21 ©aø°±2­Ù  ̈Æø·2·21Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa o±2a ·2 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄⁄flfl ̃

 ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÔÎÔÛÓÏÌð· ̃Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¥ø©­Ú

Ã ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈

Ã ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈ °aÆ3· ̈­ ‹—‹ ø2o 1⁄2±33aÆ1⁄2·ø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o

oaoa2­a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈±Ê a2 ̧ø21⁄2a  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±Æ ¥a1· ̈·3ø ̈a ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a 2aao­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈Â °aÆ3· ̈  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈  ̈± °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈a ·2 Æa1·±2ø¥ ±Æ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­Â ±Æ °aÆ3· ̈

 ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈  ̈± a21ø1a ·2 2ø ̈·±2Ûæ ́·¥o·21 aoo±Æ ̈­Ú ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÎÏÚ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÔ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈

›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÍÔ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̃ °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a ­ø¥a ±o oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± a¥·1·æ¥a o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ø2o o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ̆ ±©2 ÆaTMa2 ́a­ o ́2o flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

fl1⁄2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú Ã± ­a¥¥ oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̄°Æ±1⁄2 ́Æao ©· ̈ ̧ ‹—‹ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ̃  ̈± o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ù  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ o·Æ­ ̈ ±æ ̈ø·2­  ̈ ̧a3 oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹Ú Ã ̧a ‹aoa2­a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄‹Õflfl ̃ 3ø2ø1a­  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ±o °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æ·21 ø2o  ̈Æø2­oaÆÆ·21 oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈±

o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧·­ °Æ±1⁄2a­­ °Æ±TM·oa­ o±Æ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a

‹—‹ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­ oÆ±3 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ o ́2o­Ù ±Æ oÆ±3 o ́2o­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao oÆ±3 ­ø¥a­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­

o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

Ã ̧a Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ o±Æ oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ øÆa a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao ·2 Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÔ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ±o

 ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÍÔ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̃Ú ⁄±Æ oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­  ̈ ̧a Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø2oøÆoøÆaÊ

2± ̈ ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2 Å ̈ ̧aÃ ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ TMø¥ ́a Å±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÃÙ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a a­ ̈·3ø ̈ao 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÙ ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ¥a­­ ø2ß oa°Æa1⁄2·ø ̈·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÚ

⁄±Æ oaoa2­a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈ ̧a Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ øÆaÊ

ÅoÃ ́¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o o ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a Å ́2¥a­­  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ ·­

° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈Æø·2·21  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o ÃÆø·2·21 ±Æ ×”¤Ã

­a1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏÈÃ Ú Ú Ú Å ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ °Æ±TM·oao ·2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈±

° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­ao ×”¤Ã ·­ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆao ø ̈Ã øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao æß  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ·2

o ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÔ ̄a ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÍÔ ̄a ̃ ̃ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß ±o ‹—‹

1⁄2±­ ̈­ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ · ̈­ øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 ­ø¥a­Ù °¥ ́­ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 2±2Æa1⁄2 ́ÆÆ·21 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ø2o

·2TMa2 ̈±Æß a®°a2­a­Ú

Ã ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄⁄flfl ̃

Ã ̧a ⁄flfl  ̧ø­  ̈©± °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ °øÆ ̈­Ú –øÆ ̈ × °Æ±TM·oa­ o±Æ o±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± oaTMa¥±°·21 2ø ̈·±2­Â –øÆ ̈ ××

°Æ±TM·oa­ o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±Æ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ Ã ̧a ⁄flfl  ̈Æaø ̈­  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈©± ø­°a1⁄2 ̈­ ±o ÀÚÕÚ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈
ÔÓÛÔÎ

 ̈± ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ TMaÆß o·ooaÆa2 ̈¥ßÚ Ã ̧a  ̈Æaø ̈3a2 ̈ ·­ o·ooaÆa2 ̈ æa1⁄2ø ́­a ›±21Æa­­ ·­ ©øÆß ±o ø¥¥±©·21  ̈ ̧a

ÀÚÕÚ  ̈± æa ø2 øÆ3­ 3aÆ1⁄2 ̧ø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ©±Æ¥oÙ æ ́ ̈ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈­ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø2o aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈± oaoaø ̈

1⁄2±33 ́2·­3Ú ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÔÚ Ã ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ­aÆTMao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o oaoa2­a­ øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ́2oaÆ –øÆ ̈ ×× ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl øÆa a­­a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a ø­  ̈ ̧±­a oa­1⁄2Æ·æao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÓ ̃Ù æ ́ ̈  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÙ  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ ·­ 3±Æa ¥·μa¥ß  ̈± Æa1⁄2a·TMa  ̈ ̧a oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­

±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ oÆaa ±o 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1aÚ

›±21Æa­­ ·3°±­a­ oa©aÆ Æa­ ̈Æø·2 ̈­ ±2 2±2Û3·¥· ̈øÆß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̄o±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃  ̈± oaTMa¥±°·21

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú Ã ̧a °Æ·3øÆß ° ́Æ°±­a­ o±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21 o±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ́2oaÆ –øÆ ̈ × ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl øÆa  ̈±Ê ø¥¥aTM·ø ̈a

°±TMaÆ ̈ßÂ °Æ±3± ̈a ­a¥oÛ­ ́­ ̈ø·2·21 a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 1Æ±© ̈ ̧Â a21⁄2± ́Æø1a 1⁄2·TM·¥ ø2o a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­Â ø2o ·2 ̈a1Æø ̈a

oaTMa¥±°·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ·2 ̈± ø2 ±°a2 ø2o aØ ́· ̈øæ¥a ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ­ß­ ̈a3Ú ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÔÎÔÙ

ÓÔÎÔÛÔÚ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a­a æÆ±øo¥ß oao·2ao ° ́Æ°±­a­Ù  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­ 2 ́3aÆ± ́­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21 ø·o ø2o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÓÁÓÛÓÓÁÓØ

 ̄o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao ̃Â ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÓÁÌ  ̄oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ Õ ́æÛÕø ̧øÆø2 floÆ·1⁄2ø ̃Ú

Ã ̧a ±TMaÆø¥¥  ̈a2­·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl æa ̈©aa2 ø1⁄2 ̧·aTM·21 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÙ

ø2o ø1⁄2 ̧·aTM·21 · ̈ æß a21⁄2± ́Æø1·21 oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2  ̈Æøo· ̈·±2­ ø2o ±°a2 3øÆμa ̈­Ù ·­ ø¥­± Æao¥a1⁄2 ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a

·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈  ̄ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÁÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÁÓ ̄o ̃

 ̄o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao æa¥±© ̃ ̃Ú ‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 1±ø¥­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ·­ 1a2aÆø¥¥ß ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao ±2

ø o ́¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß æø­·­Â ‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a o±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 1±ø¥­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

⁄flfl ·­ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao ±2 ø o¥a®·æ¥a 1⁄2±­ ̈ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß æø­·­Ú

fiß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 o¥a®·æ·¥· ̈ß ·2  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o o ́2o­ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆao o±Æ ­±3a ‹—‹ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÙ

›±21Æa­­ °aÆ3· ̈­ ­±3a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 oÆ±3 ±2a ø1a21⁄2ß ̆­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­  ̈± ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2ß ̆­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ú

Ã ̧ø ̈ ·­Ù ø2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­ © ̧a2aTMaÆ ›±21Æa­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß ±o ¥a­­

 ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a o ́¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o 1±±o­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ °Æ±TM·oaoÚ Ã ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­ æa1⁄2ø ́­aÙ  ́2oaÆ

1a2aÆø¥¥ß ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a o·­1⁄2ø¥ °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­  ̄ ̈ ̧a – ́Æ°±­a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ø2o  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ ̃Ù o ́¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß ·­

ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ

Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈­ o±Æ ‹—‹ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­ ̆ aoo±Æ ̈­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl øÆa 1±TMaÆ2ao æß

ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÁÓ ̄o ̃Ú ¤®1⁄2a° ̈  ́2oaÆ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oÆø© o±©2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÔË ̃Ù

Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈  ̈± ø2ß 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2ß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­  ́2oaÆ  ̨­ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ×× ±o

 ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ̨  ̄–øÆ ̈ ×× ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl  ̄3·¥· ̈øÆß ±Æ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃ ̃ ·­ 1⁄2±3° ́ ̈ao ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

ÅøÃ2 ø3± ́2 ̈ aØ ́ø¥  ̈±  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a Åø­ oao·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈Ã ±o  ̈ ̧a oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧a

oaoa2­a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ Å­ø¥øÆ·a­ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ a®1⁄2a° ̈aoÃÙ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o ́Æ2·­ ̧aoÙ

°¥ ́­ a®°a2­a­ øÆ·­·21 oÆ±3 ±Æ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈  ̈± ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ Å–øÆ ̈ ××Ã Å­ø¥øÆ·a­ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß

°aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ a®1⁄2a° ̈aoÃÚ

Ã ̧·­ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo ·­ a­­a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a  ̨o ́¥¥ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ̨ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄­aa

æa¥±© ̃Ú –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±Æ oa ̈aÆ3·2·21  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ °Æ±TM·oao ø­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

 ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl øÆa oa­1⁄2Æ·æao ·2  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈

”ø2 ́ø¥  ̄‹—‹ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÎÔðÎÚÌËÛ” ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2ao  ̈ ̧aÆa·2Ú

Ã ̧a a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oÆø© o±©2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÔË ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̈±

o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ o±Æ TMøÆ·± ́­ Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÙ ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 °Æ±1Æø3­  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÔË ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄fl ̃ ̄· ̃ ̃Ú ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù –øÆ ̈ ××× ±o ­ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ×  ̄·2 –øÆ ̈ × ±o  ̈ ̧a

⁄flfl ̃ ·­  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ “øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÓÁÔÛÓÓÁÔμÚ fl oÆø© o±©2 ±o

‹—‹ Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ 3øß æa Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao æß ø ­ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2  ̄ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÔË ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̃Â  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧·­

­a¥o±3 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­Ú ... ̧a2 2± ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ·­ o±Æ ̈ ̧1⁄2±3·21Ù ø –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oÆø© o±©2 ·­ ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ a®ø3°¥a ±o ø2

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­  ̄‹—‹ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ øÆa  ́­ao  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̧·aTMa ø2 ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ±Æo·2øÆ·¥ß

o ́2oao oÆ±3 Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ̃Ú

×2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a øæ±TMaÙ ›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ o±Æ3 ±o ‹—‹ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a

‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ̆­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ æß °Æ±TM·o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ © ̧a2 ‹—‹ °Æ±TM·oa­ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧·­

°Æ±1Æø3Ù · ̈ ·­ Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao ±2¥ß o±Æ · ̈­  ̨øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ̨ ·2 °Æ±TM·o·21  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̄·ÚaÚÙ · ̈­ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ±TMaÆ ø2o

øæ±TMa · ̈­ 2±Æ3ø¥ ±°aÆø ̈·21 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ̃Ù 2± ̈ · ̈­ o ́¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­Ú
ÔÓÛÔÍ

Ã ̧a o¥a®·æ¥a ­ ̈ø2oøÆo ±o Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl 3a2 ̈·±2ao øæ±TMa o±Æ aoo±Æ ̈­  ́2oaÆ –øÆ ̈ × ±o  ̈ ̧a

⁄flfl ·­ oa­1⁄2Æ·æao ·2 ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÁÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ o¥a®·æ¥a ­ ̈ø2oøÆo ±o Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ o±Æ ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß

 ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·­ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a © ̧a2 ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2ß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈­ Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ o±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

 ̄2± ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±Æ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃ ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ o±Æ oaTMa¥±°·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÚ

ÅflÃ2ß 1⁄2±33±o· ̈ßÙ ­aÆTM·1⁄2aÙ ±Æ oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ß °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æao Ú Ú Ú  ̈± 1⁄2øÆÆß ± ́ ̈ ­ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ × ±o  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ

Å–øÆ ̈ ×Ã Åo±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÃ Ú Ú Ú ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa  ̄Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao ̃ ø ̈ Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ 1⁄2±­ ̈Ù ±ÆÙ ·o ÆaØ ́·Æao æß

¥ø©Ù ø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈Ù ±ÆÙ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­a ±o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹  ̈± 1⁄2øÆÆß ± ́ ̈ °øÆ ̈ ×××

±o ­ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ × ±o  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ Å×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ “øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÓÁÔ ̄ø ̃Û

ÓÓÁÔ ̄ ̧ ̃ÃÙ  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao æß  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹ ·2 °Æ±TM·o·21 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù

±Æ ø ̈ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ·1⁄2a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø© ø2o ø1Æaao  ̈± æß  ̈ ̧a ±©2·21 ±Æ o·­°±­·21 ø1a21⁄2ßÚ

“± ̈a  ̈ ̧a ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a  ̈± ‹—‹ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

 ̨floo· ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ̨ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥±©a­ ̈ ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈øæ¥a ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø2oøÆoÚ ×o ›±21Æa­­

©·­ ̧a­  ̈± ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a 3±Æa ‹—‹ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2  ̄ ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­Ù ¥a­­ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈  ̈± ‹—‹ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ̃Ù ›±21Æa­­

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa ±o ‹—‹ o ́2o­ o±Æ ±Æ ±2  ̈ ̧a æa ̧ø¥o ±o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú “ø ̈·±2ø¥

‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ «aøÆ ÔÁÁÔÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÔÛÎÔðÙ yy ÔððÔÛÔÔÙ ÔðÏ Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏËÎÙ ÔÍÓËÛ

ÌÏ  ̄ÔÁÁð ̃  ̄°Æ±TM·o·21 1a2aÆø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ ‹—‹  ̈± a21ø1a ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ̃Â “ø ̈·±2ø¥

‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ «aøÆ ÔÁÁÎÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÌÛÌÌÈÙ y ÔðÔÔÙ ÔðË Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÓÍÍÌÙ ÓËÌÍ

 ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃  ̄a® ̈a2o·21 ‹—‹ ̆­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ⁄« ÔÁÁÁ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ o±Æ ‹—‹ ·2 ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÁÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃ øÆa ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21

”ø2 ́ø¥  ̄‹—‹ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÈÓÓðÚÁÛ” ̃Ú ... ̧a2 ‹—‹ °Æ±TM·oa­ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù  ̈ ̧a 3ø2 ́ø¥ °aÆ3· ̈­  ̨2± 1⁄2±­ ̈ ̨ Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ øÆa ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ø¥  ̈± ‹—‹

3·­­·±2­ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú Ã ̧a 3ø2 ́ø¥ ø¥­± ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ °Æ± Æø ̈ø ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±­ ̈ ­ ̧øÆ·21 øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­Ú

‹—‹ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÈÓÓðÚÁÛ”Ù 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÓÍÙ °øÆøÚ ŸÚÓÚ1⁄2Ú

¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ø¥­± a®·­ ̈  ̈± °aÆ3· ̈  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa a­­a2 ̈·ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­

© ̧a2 ·2  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ ±o ÀÚÕÚ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÍÏ  ̄–Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ Æa1øÆo  ̈± ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ ·o  ̧a oa ̈aÆ3·2a­ · ̈ ©·¥¥ ø­­·­ ̈ ÀÚÕÚ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­Ù ø2o 2± ̈·o·a­

›±21Æa­­Â 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̈·¥¥ ø°°¥ß ̃Ú

‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ Œa¥·ao —°aÆø ̈·±2­

‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔ  ̄À­a ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ o ́Æ·21 –aø1⁄2a ̈·3a ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2·a­ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù · ̈­ ÃaÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Ù ø2o –±­­a­­·±2­ ̃ ø2o flŒ ÎððÛÍð  ̄‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ Œa¥·ao ̃ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈a a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß o·­ø­ ̈aÆ

Æa¥·ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ×2 ÔÁËÁÙ ›±21Æa­­ 1⁄2Æaø ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ‹aoa2­a ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß Œa­°±2­a ⁄ ́2o

 ̄‹¤Œ⁄ ̃Ù o ́2oao ©· ̈ ̧  ̧ÔððÙðððÙðððÙ  ̈± Æa3ø·2 øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ́2 ̈·¥ a®°a2oaoÙ  ̈± Æa·3æ ́Æ­a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­

 ́­ao o±Æ ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ±o ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ oÆ±3 ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­ o±Æ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÔÁÁðÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÔÛÔÍÎÙ Ã· ̈¥a Ù ÔðÌ Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÔÔÓÙ ÔÔÓÍÛÓÈ

 ̄ÔÁËÁ ̃Ú Ã ̧a ‹¤Œ⁄ ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 °aÆ3· ̈­ ‹—‹  ̈±  ́­a ‹¤Œ⁄ o ́2o­ ·o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a oa ̈aÆ3·2a­

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·33ao·ø ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß æao±Æa Æa1⁄2a·° ̈ ±o ø o±Æ3ø¥ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±2 ø Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a

æø­·­ oÆ±3 ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2ß ±Æ ø ­ ̈ø ̈a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ú ×2 ÔÁÁÌÙ ›±21Æa­­ a®°ø2oao ‹—‹ ̆­ øæ·¥· ̈ß  ̈±

 ́­a ‹¤Œ⁄ o ́2o­Ù  ̈± 3øμa  ̈ ̧·­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 øTMø·¥øæ¥a øo ̈aÆ ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a oÆ±3 ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥

ø1a21⁄2ß ±Æ ø ­ ̈ø ̈a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ù ·o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a oa ̈aÆ3·2a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a o ́2o ·­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆßÚ

‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÔÁÁÏÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÌÛÔÌÁÙ y ËÔÌÔÙ ÔðÈ Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÔËÙ ÔÏÈð

 ̄ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø21a 3øμa­ ‹¤Œ⁄ o ́2o­ øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ ‹—‹ o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a aoo±Æ ̈­ øo ̈aÆ ø

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø2o øTM±·o­ ‹—‹ ¶a±°øÆo·¶·21 · ̈­ — ̇” ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­ æß °Æ±TM·o·21 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·2

 ̈ ̧a øæ­a21⁄2a ±o ø Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ ‹—‹ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́a  ̈± ±æ ̈ø·2

Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ø­ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ °aÆ3· ̈Ù Æø ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 Æa¥ß·21 ±2 ‹¤Œ⁄ o ́2o·21

a®1⁄2¥ ́­·TMa¥ßÚ

Ã ̧a Õ ̈øoo±Æo ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ Œa¥·ao ø2o ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÎÔÓÔÛÎÓðÌ ̃ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a

–Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̈± o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a a­­a2 ̈·ø¥  ̈± 3aa ̈·21 ·33ao·ø ̈a  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈­  ̈± ¥·oa ±Æ
ÔÓÛÔÈ

°Æ±°aÆ ̈ß Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 oÆ±3 ø 3ø¶±Æ o·­ø­ ̈aÆÙ ©· ̈ ̧ ±Æ ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈Ú ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÎÔÈðø  ̇ ÎÔÈðæÚ

fl1a21⁄2·a­ 3øß ·33ao·ø ̈a¥ß ·21⁄2 ́Æ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ æß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ·2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø3± ́2 ̈­ ø­ øÆa 3øoa

øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a3 æß  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈Ú ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÎÔÏÁ ̄æ ̃Ú ⁄aoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­ 3øß Æa1⁄2a·TMa Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈

o±Æ  ̈ ̧a·Æ Æa¥·ao aoo±Æ ̈­ ·o  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄⁄¤”fl ̃ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± a®°a2­a­ øæ±TMa 2±Æ3ø¥ ±°aÆø ̈·21 ¥aTMa¥­Ú fl1a21⁄2·a­ 3øß 1⁄2Æao· ̈

Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±°aÆø ̈·21 ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­Ú Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÎÔÏÈÂ flŒ ÎððÛÍðÙ °øÆø1Æø° ̧ ÎÛÌÚ fl

”a3±Æø2o ́3 ±o À2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21 æa ̈©aa2 ‹—‹ ø2o ⁄¤”fl ­ ̧± ́¥o øooÆa­­ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈­Ú ‹—‹ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·aø¥­± ­ ̧± ́¥o ­aaμ ø ⁄¤”fl  ̈ø­μ·21 ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ oao·2·21  ̈ ̧a a®ø1⁄2 ̈ ­1⁄2±°a ±o o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧a

¥a ̈ ̈aÆ ­ ̧± ́¥o ­ ̈ø ̈a ø 2± ̈Û ̈±Ûa®1⁄2aao Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a ø3± ́2 ̈Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ‹—‹  ́2· ̈­ ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ a®1⁄2aao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈

ø°°Æ±TMø¥ oÆ±3  ̧·1 ̧aÆ  ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Ú Å › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÔÙ ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ÚÃ

›±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·21 – ́Æ°±­a fl1⁄2 ̈ ·±¥ø ̈·±2­

⁄·2ø¥¥ßÙ ø2o ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈¥ßÙ ·3°Æ±°aÆ a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa Æa1⁄2 ̈·o·aoÚ ×3°Æ±°aÆ

a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ 1⁄2ø2 æa Æa1⁄2 ̈·o·ao æß ·oa2 ̈·oß·21 ø °Æ±°aÆ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­Ù ø2o  ̈Æø2­oaÆÆ·21 o ́2ooÆ±3 · ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ·3°Æ±°aÆ¥ß  ́­aoÚ ¤TMa2 © ̧a2  ̈ ̧·­ ·­ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧aoÙ · ̈ ·­ °±­­·æ¥a ø2

fl2 ̈·oao·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß fl1⁄2 ̈ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2Ë ̧ø­ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆaoÚ ×3°Æ±°aÆ  ́­a­ ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­ 1⁄2ø2 æa 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈

ø TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a fl2 ̈·oao·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß fl1⁄2 ̈ ±2¥ß ·o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ o ́2o­ ©aÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a

·3°Æ±°aÆ  ́­a ±o o ́2o­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ o ́2o­ ©aÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a ·2 ø2 øoaØ ́ø ̈a ø3± ́2 ̈ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ±o  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥

o ́2o·21 øo¶ ́­ ̈3a2 ̈  ̈± 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ·3°Æ±°aÆ  ́­a ±o o ́2o­Â ø2o ·o  ̈ ̧a ·3°Æ±°aÆ  ́­a ±o o ́2o­ o·o 2± ̈ TM·±¥ø ̈a

ø2ß ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o o ́2o­Ù ±Æ ø Æa1 ́¥ø ̈±Æß ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o o ́2o­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø3± ́2 ̈­  ̈± ø

o±Æ3ø¥ ­ ́æo·TM·­·±2 ±o o ́2o­ÚÁ¤TMa2 © ̧a2 ø2 fl2 ̈·oao·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß fl1⁄2 ̈ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ·­  ́2øTM±·oøæ¥aÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ø2

ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 øo¶ ́­ ̈3a2 ̈  ̈± 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ­ ̈·¥¥ ·­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ

fl fl×‘flfi×‘×Ã« —⁄ fl––Œ—–Œ×flÃ×—“Õ flÕ Ã— Ã×”¤

fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a­  ̈± a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a21⁄2·a­ ­±3a o ́2o­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ́2 ̈·¥ a®°a2oaoÙ

3±­ ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ øÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ ¥·3· ̈ao °aÆ·±o­Ú ×o o ́2o­ øÆa 2± ̈ ±æ¥·1ø ̈ao o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a­a °aÆ·±o­ ±o

øTMø·¥øæ·¥· ̈ßÙ  ̈ ̧aß a®°·ÆaÚ ¤®°·Æao o ́2o­ øÆa  ́2øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ 2a© ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ 2a© 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ̃Ù æ ́ ̈  ̈ ̧aß

3øß æa øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ øo¶ ́­ ̈3a2 ̈­  ̈± a®·­ ̈·21 ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ °øß·21 o±Æ ø2  ́2a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao °Æ·1⁄2a ·21⁄2Æaø­a

 ́2oaÆ ø2 a®·­ ̈·21 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ̃Ú fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa o·ooaÆa2 ̈ °aÆ·±o­ ±o øTMø·¥øæ·¥· ̈ßÊ

—°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a ÛÛ Ô ßaøÆÚ

–Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ ÛÛ Ì ßaøÆ­Ú

›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÛÛ Î ßaøÆ­ÚÔð

Ã ̧a æ±2ø o·oa 2aao Æ ́¥a ­ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ øÆa ±2¥ß øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 2aao­ øÆ·­·21 o ́Æ·21

 ̈ ̧a·Æ °aÆ·±o­ ±o øTMø·¥øæ·¥· ̈ßÚ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÎðÓ ̄ø ̃  ̄ ̈ ̧a æ±2ø o·oa 2aao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ̃Ú ¤®·­ ̈·21 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­

1a2aÆø¥¥ß 3øß æa 1⁄2±3°¥a ̈ao  ́­·21 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧aß ©aÆa ø©øÆoaoÙ aTMa2 ·o °aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a

a® ̈a2o­ æaß±2o  ̈ ̧a a2o ±o  ̈ ̧a o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ  ̄ ̈ ̧a o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ a2o­ ø ̈ 3·o2·1 ̧ ̈ aø1⁄2 ̧ Õa° ̈a3æaÆ Ìð ̈ ̧ ̃Ú

ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ 2a© ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ øooao  ̈± ø 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈  ̄ø­ o·­ ̈·21 ́·­ ̧ao oÆ±3 øo¶ ́­ ̈3a2 ̈­ o±Æ °Æ·1⁄2a 1⁄2 ̧ø21a­ o±Æ

©±Æμ ±Æ·1·2ø¥¥ß a21⁄2±3°ø­­ao ©· ̈ ̧·2 ø 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ̆­ ­1⁄2±°a ̃ 3 ́­ ̈ æa o ́2oao ©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­

Æa1øÆo¥a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3±2aß  ́­ao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ±Æ·1·2ø¥ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2Ú ⁄±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­Ù  ̈ ̧a 2aao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­

1a2aÆø¥¥ß ·­ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao  ̈± øÆ·­a ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ øÆa °aÆo±Æ3aoÙ 2± ̈ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ·­ ø©øÆoaoÚ

Ã ̧aÆao±ÆaÙ  ̈ ̧a æ±2ø o·oa 2aao Æ ́¥a 1a2aÆø¥¥ß ÆaØ ́·Æa­ 2a© o ́2o·21 o±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ °aÆo±Æ3ao ±2 ±Æ øo ̈aÆ

—1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ Ô­ ̈ ±o aø1⁄2 ̧ 2a© o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆÚ ›aÆ ̈ø·2 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ 1a2aÆø¥ Æ ́¥a øÆa °Æ±TM·oao ·2 Ôð

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÏÔðøÚ

Ë

 ̈a® ̈  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a  ̧aøo·21 flTMø·¥øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ø­  ̈± fl3± ́2 ̈Ú

Á

fl2 a®ø3°¥a ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø Æa1 ́¥ø ̈±Æß Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈  ̧ÔððÙððð °aÆ · ̈a3 ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o — ̇” o ́2o­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ±o

­ ́°°¥·a­Ú ‹—‹ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÈÔÔðÛÔÛ”Ù fi ́o1a ̈ Ÿ ́·oø21⁄2a ”ø2 ́ø¥Ù °øÆøÚ ÓÏÔÚÏÚ›ÚÔÚoÚ  ̄”øß ÔÁÁð ̃Ú

Ôð fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ¥·oa ±o ”×‘›—“ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ·­ o·TMa ßaøÆ­Ù ›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ ¥·3· ̈ao ‹—‹ ̆­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2  ̈± ­°a2o

”×‘›—“ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧Æaa ßaøÆ­ ·2 Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈­Ú ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ «aøÆ ÔÁÁÎÙ

– ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÌÛÌÌÈÙ  ̆ ÓÈðÔÙ ÔðË Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÓÍÍÌÙ ÌðÏÍ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú
ÔÓÛÔË

—TMaÆ­ ̈±1⁄2μ·21 ­ ́°°¥·a­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a a2o ±o ø o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ TM·±¥ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧a æ±2ø o·oa 2aao Æ ́¥aÚ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o

1⁄2±TMaÆ ±2¥ß 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ßaøÆ 2aao­Ù ø2o ø2ß ·2TMa2 ̈±Æß 2aaoao  ̈± 1⁄2±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo  ̈·3a æao±Æa oa¥·TMaÆ·a­ æa1·2

 ́2oaÆ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ °¥ø1⁄2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a 2a® ̈ o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆÚ

fl fl×‘flfi×‘×Ã« —⁄ fl––Œ—–Œ×flÃ×—“Õ flÕ Ã— fl”—À“Ã

‹a°¥±ß·21 o±Æ1⁄2a­ 3 ́­ ̈ oa ̈aÆ3·2a  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o o ́2o­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß ø2o øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a·Æ

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ æao±Æa oa°¥±ß·21Ù ø2o ­aaμ øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ o ́2o­ ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ  ̈ß°a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ 2aaoao æao±Æa

±Æ o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ø­ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ oaTMa¥±°Ú Ã ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ©·¥¥

oa°a2o ±2  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o o ́2o­ ø¥¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao æß  ̧·1 ̧aÆ  ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Ú ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÎÔÏ ̄ø ̃  ̄ÆaØ ́·Æaø1a21⁄2·a­  ̈± ­ ́æo·TM·oa ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 1⁄2±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ̃Ú fl1a21⁄2ß Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ 1±TMaÆ2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a­ ±o

ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥­ ±TMaÆ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­  ̈± øTM±·o ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ø2o a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o

o ́2o­ øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ° ́Æ°±­aÚ ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ÌÈÛÔÂ ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÌÈÛÔððÛ»»  ̄ ̈ ̧a  ̨»» ̨ ·­  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a fl2 ̈·oao·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÔÌÏÔ ̄ø ̃  ̇ ÔÎÔÈ ̄ø ̃ ̃ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­ ø2ß 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±oo·1⁄2aÆ ±Æ

a3°¥±ßaa oÆ±3Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ ”øμ·21 ±Æ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 ø2 a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa ±Æ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2 ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ øTMø·¥øæ¥a ·2 ø2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ”øμ·21 ±Æ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ ±Æ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆ·21 ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o o±Æ3ø¥ ­ ́æo·TM·­·±2­ ±o o ́2o­Â ±Æ ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o ø3± ́2 ̈­

°aÆ3· ̈ ̈ao æß Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ °Æa­1⁄2Æ·æao  ́2oaÆ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÎÔÏ ̄ø ̃Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ ×21⁄2 ́ÆÆ·21 ø2 ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2 ·2 øoTMø21⁄2a ±o ø2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2Ù  ́2¥a­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø©Ú

fl1⁄21⁄2a° ̈·21 TM±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ́2¥a­­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø©Ú ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÌÏÓÚ

Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ÆaØ ́·Æa ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ±o ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈ao fl‹fl TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­Ú ‹—‹ ÈðððÚÔÏÛŒÙ ⁄·2ø21⁄2·ø¥

”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2Ù ±¥Ú ÔÏÙ ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ÌÈÛÔÙ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÈÚ Ã ̧a­a Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ø¥­± °Æa­1⁄2Æ·æa 1 ́·oø21⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2­Ú ×o ø ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­Ù  ̈ ̧a ø1a21⁄2ß 3 ́­ ̈ ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈a  ̈± oa ̈aÆ3·2a  ̈ ̧a

­a2·±Æ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥Ù Æa°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ̆­ 2ø3a  ̈± ›±21Æa­­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a

flÕfl ̄⁄” ̃ ø2o ‹—‹ ›±3° ̈Æ±¥¥aÆÙ ø2o ·3°±­a øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ø2oÒ±Æ 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ ­ø21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥Ú “±

±2a ·­ a®a3° ̈Ú ‘ø©ßaÆ­Ù 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­Ù ø2o Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a 3ø2ø1aÆ­  ̧øTMa æaa2 o± ́2o  ̈± æa ­a2·±Æ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a

·2o·TM·o ́ø¥­Ú ›±33±2 °Æ±æ¥a3­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̧øTMa Æa­ ́¥ ̈ao ·2 fl‹fl TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa ·21⁄2¥ ́oaoÊ

 ̄Ô ̃ ×21⁄2 ́ÆÆ·21 ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ·2 øoTMø21⁄2a ±o ø2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ æao±Æa °ø­­ø1a ±o ø 2a© ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­°a2o·21

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄¥·μa 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́·21 Æa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ̃ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a æa1·22·21 ±o ø 2a© o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ ̃Ú

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3±2aß ̃Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ —æ¥·1ø ̈·21 o ́2o­ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ a®°Æa­­¥ß °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao æß ø2 ø22 ́ø¥ ±Æ °aÆ3ø2a2 ̈ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ ±2  ́­a­ ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­Ú

Ãÿ¤ ¤›—“—”« fl›Ã

Ã ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÎÌÎÙ °Æ±TM·oa­ 1a2aÆø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú

× ̈ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ © ̧a2 2± ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ß  ̈± Æa2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao ­aÆTM·1⁄2aÙ ø2o © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ·­ 2± ̈ ±2a o±Æ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ß  ̧ø­ ø¥Æaøoß

Æa1⁄2a·TMao o ́2o­Ú ”aÆ· ̈ Õß­Ú –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fi±øÆoÛÛÃÆøTMa¥ ¤®°a2­a­ ±o ÿaøÆ·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ­Ù fiÛÔÁÎÌÏÈÙ ÎÁ ›±3°Ú

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± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­  ́­·21 ø ”·¥· ̈øÆß ×2 ̈aÆoa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ø¥ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ŒaØ ́a­ ̈  ̄”×–Œ ̃Ù ‹‹ ⁄±Æ3 ÏÏËÚ

Ã ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a

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Ã ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ 3ø2oø ̈a­ o ́¥¥ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ßÙ ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ·2o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2±­ ̈­

·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø1a21⁄2ß  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao ­aÆTM·1⁄2aÚ fl ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­ ·o ¥a­­ ±Æ 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a o ́¥¥

ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a 1⁄2±­ ̈­ øÆa Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ß  ̄ÎÈ ›±3°Ú Ÿa2Ú ø ̈ ÍËÓÛËÌ ̃Ú

— ̈ ̧aÆ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ 3øß °aÆ3· ̈ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ±o ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a o ́¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±o °Æ±TM·o·21 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± ø

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈·21 ø1a21⁄2ßÙ æ ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ o ́¥¥ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈·21 ø1a21⁄2ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

°Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ßÚ fia1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ a®ø1⁄2 ̈ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈Ù 2a· ̈ ̧aÆ ¥a­­ 2±Æ 3±ÆaÙ · ̈

°Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ o±Æ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ øÆa °Æ±°aÆ¥ß 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ßÚ
ÔÓÛÔÁ

›±2­aØ ́a2 ̈¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ ­a°øÆø ̈a¥ß o ́2oao ø1a21⁄2·a­ oÆ±3  ́2oaÆ ̈øμ·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø 1⁄2±33±2 1±ø¥Â ·2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù · ̈ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ æa ̈©aa2 ø1a21⁄2·a­ © ̧a2 æ± ̈ ̧

 ̧øTMa ø 3·­­·±2 ø2o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ 1⁄2±3°¥a3a2 ̈øÆß ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

›—“›‘ÀÕ×—“

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 ̈ ̧a3Ú Ã ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥­ ·3°±­ao ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­Ù  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­aÙ  ̈·3aÙ ø2o ø3± ́2 ̈

¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao øæ±TMaÙ ø°°¥ß o ́Æ·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o  ̈± ø¥¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧a Ÿfl—Ù

­aÆTM·1⁄2a ø ́o· ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ×2­°a1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù 3±2· ̈±Æ ‹—‹ 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ o·­1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥­ ±2

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°Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a æß ÷fl­ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°ø2ß·21 oa°¥±ß·21 o±Æ1⁄2a­ 1⁄2ø2 øTM±·o 3±­ ̈ ·3°Æ±°aÆ  ́­a­Ú ⁄ ́2o·21 TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ 3øß

Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ·2 øoTMaÆ­a øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ±Æ 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ 1⁄2±2­aØ ́a21⁄2a­ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧±­a Æa­°±2­·æ¥aÚ

Œ¤⁄¤Œ¤“›¤Õ ⁄—Œ ⁄ÀŒÃÿ¤Œ Œ¤Õ¤flŒ›ÿ

Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈aÔÚ Ã· ̈¥a ÌÔÙ ÀÚÕÚ ›±oaÚ

ÓÚ fl22 ́ø¥ ‹—‹ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 ø2o fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈­Ú

Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­

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TM±¥ ́3a­ ÔÙ ÓÙ ÏÙ ÎÙ ÈÙ ËÙ ÔÔÙ ÔÌÙ ÔÏÙ ø2o ÔÎ øÆa ° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao ̃Ú

‹—‹ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÈÓÓðÚÁÛ”Ù ‹—‹ ⁄·2ø21⁄2a  ̇ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 ”ø2 ́ø¥Ú

‹—‹ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÈÔÔðÚÔÛ”Ù ‹—‹ fi ́o1a ̈ Ÿ ́·oø21⁄2a ”ø2 ́ø¥Ú

ÓÚ flÆ3ßÊ ‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ÌÈÛÔÚ

‹⁄flÕÛ×“ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÌÈÛÔððÛ»»  ̄ ̈ ̧a  ̨»» ̨ ·­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ ̃Ú

ÌÚ “øTMßÊ “øTMß ›±3° ̈Æ±¥¥aÆ ”ø2 ́ø¥Ú

ÏÚ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÊ fl⁄Œ ÔÈðÛÍÚ

fl⁄Œ ÔÈðÛËÚ

fl⁄Œ ÔÈðÛÔÌÚ

fl⁄× ÍÎÛÍðÔÚ

fl⁄Œ ÔÈÈÛÔÍÚ

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 ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ –Æ·2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2aÙ 1⁄2· ̈ao ø­  ̨›±3°Ú Ÿa2Ú ̨Â ø1a21⁄2·a­ 1⁄2ø2 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ øoTMø21⁄2a ±°·2·±2­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21

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ÓÚ Ÿ¤“¤Œfl‘ fl››—À“Ã×“Ÿ —⁄⁄×›¤Ù fl››—À“Ã×“Ÿ ŸÀ×‹¤Ù Ÿfl—Òfl⁄”‹Û––”ÛÓÚÔ  ̄Õa° ̈Ú ÔÁÁð ̃Ú

ÌÚ Ÿ¤“¤Œfl‘ fl››—À“Ã×“Ÿ —⁄⁄×›¤Ù –—‘×›×¤Õ fl“‹ –Œ—›¤‹ÀŒ¤Õ ”fl“Àfl‘ ⁄—Œ ŸÀ×‹fl“›¤ —⁄ ⁄¤‹¤Œfl‘ flŸ¤“›×¤ÕÙ

Ã· ̈¥a È  ̄⁄aæÚ ÔÁÁð ̃Ú
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›ÿfl–Ã¤Œ ÔÌ

›× ×‘×fl“ –Œ—Ã¤›Ã×—“ ‘fl... ×“ ”×‘×ÃflŒ« —–¤ŒflÃ×—“ÕÔ

×Ú ×“ÃŒ—‹À›Ã×—“

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›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ìø2o ­aTMaÆø¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¥ø© ±o ©øÆ  ̈Æaø ̈·a­Ú

×2  ̈ ̧a ¥ø­ ̈ oa1⁄2øoaÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a 3±­ ̈ oÆaØ ́a2 ̈ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ °±©aÆ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ·2 o·TMaÆ­a

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1ø·2ao ©·oa­°Æaøo  ́­aÍ ©·¬ ̧·2 2±¬ ±2 ́§ ¬ ̧» Ë2·¬»1⁄4 Í¬¿¬»­ 3· ́·¬¿®§ 1⁄2±33«2·¬§ô 3⁄4«¬ ¿ ́­± ©·¬ ̧·2 ¬ ̧» ©·1⁄4»®

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø2o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ø1⁄2øoa3·1⁄2 1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈·a­ÚÈ

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‹—‹ ‹·ÆÚ ÎÔððÚÈÈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ø¥¥ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± øæ·oa æß  ̈ ̧a ç¥ø© ±o ©øÆ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß

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 ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·21 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 °aÆ­±2­ ·2 2±2·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­Ú

... ̧·¥a  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a21⁄2a ±o øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈  ̄a· ̈ ̧aÆ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ̃ ·­  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o aTMa2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3øμa­

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Œao ́1aa ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ÔÈ ­aÆTMa­ ø­ ø2 a®ø3°¥a ±o  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ß°a ±o ¥ø©  ̄°Æ±TM·o·21 ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ o±Æ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ oaøÆ °aÆ­a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±©2 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ̃Ú fl2 ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥Ù © ̧±­a 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ­ø ̈·­oß  ̈ ̧a

Ý±2a»2¬·±2­ 1⁄4»o·2·¬·±2 ±o ¿ ®»o«1»»ô

ÔË ø2o © ̧± o±a­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ø2ß ø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©± ́¥o 1⁄2ø ́­a  ̧·3  ̈± ¥±­a  ̈ ̧·­

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 ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3·1 ̧ ̈ æa øooa1⁄2 ̈ao æß 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧a­a æ±o·a­ ±o ¥ø© ø°°¥ß ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ Æa1øÆo  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈ ́Æa ±o

 ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈  ̄·2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ TMaÆ­ ́­ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ̃ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 1⁄2¥ø­­ ±o øooa1⁄2 ̈ao 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­Ú ×2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a­a ­ß­ ̈a3­

ø°°¥ß ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ Æa1øÆo  ̈± ø2ß  ̈ß°a ±o ¥a1ø¥ °ÆaÆaØ ́·­· ̈aÚÓÔ fl2ß 2 ́3æaÆ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ ±Æ

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1⁄4»­1⁄2®·3⁄4»1⁄4 ¿­ ¬ ̧» o«21⁄4¿3»2¬¿ ́ ®« ́»­ ±o ·2¬»®2¿¬·±2¿ ́  ́¿© ¬ ̧¿¬ °±­­»­­ «21⁄2 ̧¿ ́ ́»21»1⁄4 ¿°° ́·1⁄2¿3⁄4· ́·¬§ò Ôò Ñ––¤“ÿ¤×”Ù ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ ‘fl...Ù

 —‘Ú ××Ù ‹×Õ–ÀÃ¤ÕÙ ...flŒ fl“‹ “¤ÀÃŒfl‘×Ã« ÎÓð  ̄È ̈ ̧ aoÚÙ ÿÚ ‘ø ́ ̈aÆ°ø1⁄2 ̧ ̈Ù ÔÁÎÎ ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ —°°a2 ̧a·3ÃÚ

ÔÏ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ì ·­ ±2a ±o ø ­3ø¥¥ 2 ́3æaÆ ±o ·oa2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ù ·2 ̈Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈±Æß øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa o± ́2o ·2 aø1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ú ⁄±Æ

a®ø3°¥aÙ øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ì ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ–... ·­ ·oa2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥  ̈± øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ì ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ›Ú

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flÆ3ao ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­  ̄–Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ×× ̃Ù ±°a2ao o±Æ ­·12ø ̈ ́Æa ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÓÙ ÔÁÈÈÙ ÀÚ“Ú ‹±1⁄2Ú flÒÌÓÒÔÏÏÙ fl22a® ×Ù ÔÍ ×Ú‘Ú”Ú ÔÌÁÔÙ ÔÔÓÎ ×Ú‘Ú”Ú ÔÌÁÔ

Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ××ÃÚ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ×× ©ø­ 2a1± ̈·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ · ̈­ ­·æ¥·21 °Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥Ù –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ×Ù Ã ̧a ÔÁÈÈ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ floo· ̈·±2ø¥  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±o ÔÁÏÁÙ ø2o Æa¥ø ̈·21  ̈±  ̈ ̧a –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ·1⁄2 ̈·3­ ±o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ flÆ3ao ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­  ̄–Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ × ̃Ù ±°a2ao o±Æ ­·12ø ̈ ́Æa ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÓÙ

ÔÁÈÈÙ ÀÚ“Ú ‹±1⁄2Ú flÒÌÓÒÔÏÏÙ fl22a® ÔÍ ×Ú‘Ú”Ú ÔÌÁÔÙ ÔÔÓÎ ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ Ì Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ×ÃÚ Ã ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̧ø­ 2± ̈ Æø ̈·o·ao a· ̈ ̧aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a

°Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥­Ù © ̧·¥a ÔÏð 2ø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa Æø ̈·o·ao –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ × ø2o ÔÌÔ 2ø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa Æø ̈·o·ao °Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ××  ̄ø­ ±o —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÌÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú fl‹‹¤“‹À”

Ã— ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ ›—””×ÃÃ¤¤ —⁄ Ãÿ¤ Œ¤‹ ›Œ—ÕÕ ÔÁÁÏ fl““Àfl‘ Œ¤–—ŒÃ  ̄ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú ×2 ÔÁËÈÙ –Æa­·oa2 ̈ Œaø1ø2 oa1⁄2·oao 2± ̈  ̈± ­aaμ

Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ ×Ù °Æ·3øÆ·¥ß æa1⁄2ø ́­a ±o ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈± flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÔÙ ÏÌÙ ÌÎÙ ÌÁÙ ÏÏÙ ø2o ÎÎ ø2o ÎÍ

ÔÍ Ÿ›Ù 2± ̈a ÓÙ ø ̈ øÆ ̈Ú ÓÚ

ÔÈ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 Œa¥ø ̈·21  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o Œao ́1aa­Ù ÷ ́¥ß ÓËÙ ÔÁÎÔÙ ÔÁ ÀÚÕÚÃÚ ÍÓÎÁÙ ÔËÁ ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ ÔÎð Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧a Œao ́1aa ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ÃÚ

Ã ̧a ÀÚÕÚ æa1⁄2ø3a æ± ́2o æß  ̈ ̧a ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·TMa °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Œao ́1aa ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 © ̧a2 · ̈ Æø ̈·o·ao  ̈ ̧a –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ Œa¥ø ̈·21  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o

Œao ́1aa­Ù —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÏÙ ÔÁÍÈÙ ÔÁ ÀÚÕÚÃÚ ÍÓÎÈÙ ÍðÍ ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ ÓÍÈ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧a Œao ́1aa –Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ÃÚ

ÔË ÚÚ ø ̈ øÆ ̈Ú ÔÚ

ÔÁ Ú ø ̈ øÆ ̈Ú ÔfiÚ ̄Ó ̃

Óð Ú ø ̈ øÆ ̈­Ú Ì  ̈± ÌÏÚ

ÓÔ Ã ̧a ±2¥ß °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ·3°±­· ̈·±2 ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ·­  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a21⁄2a ±o ­±3a o±Æ3 ±o ­ ̈ø ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú ”±­ ̈  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­

·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈­ øÆa æø­ao  ́°±2 ø2 ·3°¥·1⁄2· ̈ °Æa­ ́3° ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̧ ́3ø2 æa·21­ 2aao °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈  ́2oaÆ © ̧±­a o±3·2·±2  ̈ ̧aß

o·2o  ̈ ̧a3­a¥TMa­Ú ×2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a  ̧·­ ̈±Æ·1⁄2ø¥ oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø2o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ¥ø© ·­ æø­ao  ́°±2  ̈ ̧·­ ø­­ ́3° ̈·±2Ú fl21⁄2·a2 ̈

­1⁄2 ̧±¥øÆ­ ­°±μa ±o  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ±o ±2a °±©aÆ  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆTMa2a ·2  ̈ ̧a o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 °±¥·1⁄2·a­ ±o ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ °±©aÆ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o °±©aÆ ç°Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ao

¿¬®±1⁄2·¬·»­ ¬±©¿®1⁄4­  ̧·­ ­«3⁄4¶»1⁄2¬­ô © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 2± 3¿2 1⁄2¿2 ¿°°®±a»ò ÿÀŸ— ŸŒ—Ã×ÀÕÙ ‹¤ ÷ÀŒ¤ fi¤‘‘× ¤ÕÃ× –fl›Ã×Õ ÏÌË  ̄... ̧a©a¥¥  ̈Æø2­Ú ÔËÎÌ ̃Ú
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 ̧ø­ a· ̈ ̧aÆ Æø ̈·o·ao ±Æ ø1⁄2μ2±©¥ao1ao ø­ Æao¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ±o 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3øÆß ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ú

×2  ̈ ̧a °ø­ ̈ oa1⁄2øoaÙ  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̧ø­ Æø ̈·o·ao ø 2 ́3æaÆ ±o ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ÚÓÌ

Õ·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ a®ø3°¥a­ ±o Æa1⁄2a2 ̈¥ß Æø ̈·o·ao  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±TMa2ø2 ̈ ±o ›·TM·¥ ø2o –±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥

Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ÙÓÏ  ̈ ̧a ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a –ÆaTMa2 ̈·±2 ø2o – ́2·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ›Æ·3a ±o Ÿa2±1⁄2·oaÙÓÎ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2

fl1ø·2­ ̈ Ã±Æ ̈ ́Æa ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ›Æ ́a¥Ù ×2 ̧ ́3ø2 ±Æ oa1Æøo·21 ÃÆaø ̈3a2 ̈ ±Æ – ́2·­ ̧3a2 ̈ÚÓÍ Õ±3a øÆ1 ́a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a

Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ ø¥ ̈aÆ­  ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø1⁄2Æ±­­  ̈ ̧a a2 ̈·Æa ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥

­°a1⁄2 ̈Æ ́3ÚÓÈ ... ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø oÆø3ø ̈·1⁄2 °±­· ̈·±2 ·­ 3aÆ· ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æaø ̈ß ·­ ø 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ

o±Æ oaæø ̈aÚÓË

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ø2o 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ao  ́°±2 æß ¥aøoaÆ­ ø2o ­1⁄2 ̧±¥øÆ­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧± ́­ø2o­ ±o ßaøÆ­ÚÏÔ Ã ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a æa ̧·2o  ̈ ̧·­ æ±oß ±o

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 ̈ ̧a ¥ø©­ ±o 2ø ̈ ́ÆaÚ

fia­·oa­ ø°°¥ß·21  ̈± ø¥¥ °a±°¥aÙ  ̈ ̧a 3±­ ̈ 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ø­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aß øÆa ­ø·o  ̈± æa 2±2Û

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ÏÓ ±o

°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈± © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ø¥¥ °aÆ­±2­ øÆa a2 ̈· ̈¥aoÙ  ̈ ̧·­ æø­a¥·2a  ̈·aÆ ±o °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ 2aTMaÆ 1⁄2 ̧ø21a­Ú ›±2­aØ ́a2 ̈¥ßÙ

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1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21  ̈ ̧a ­±¥o·aÆ­ ¥ao æß  ̈ ̧±­a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­Ú

fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ø2ß 2 ́3æaÆ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ oa1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2­ ±Æ  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ 3·1 ̧ ̈ ­aÆTMa ø­ ø 1±±o ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a

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ï ®»¿oo·®3­ ¬©± ±o ¬ ̧» o±«® 3⁄4¿­·1⁄2 1±¿ ́­ ¿®¬·1⁄2« ́¿¬»1⁄4 ·2 ¬ ̧» Ý ̧¿®¬»®­ Ð®»¿33⁄4 ́»

ÏÏ ÛÛ  ̈± çÅ°Æ±3± ̈a ø2o

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ø­ ø ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·oaø¥­ ­ ̧øÆao æß aø1⁄2 ̧ 3a3æaÆ ­ ̈ø ̈aÚ ×2  ̈ ̧a 3±Æa ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 1⁄2±2 ̈a® ̈ ±o ø2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2

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©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o a2oø21aÆ­ · ̈­ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­ ̈Æø ̈a1ß ·2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ Æa1·±2ÚÏÎ

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øoo±Æoao æß øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÙ 1⁄2±33±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ú “·1⁄2øÆÚ TMÚ ÀÚÕÚÙ ÔÁËÍ ×Ú›Ú÷Ú ÔÏ  ̄÷ ́2a ÓÈ ̃Ù ÓÎ ×Ú‘Ú”Ú ÔðÓÌÙ

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ÏÌ ÀÚ“Ú ›ÿflŒÃ¤Œ øÆ ̈Ú ÔÚ

ÏÏ ÚÙ –Æaø3æ¥aÚ Ã ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o ø2o  ̈ ̧·Æo ° ́Æ°±­a­ 1⁄2· ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a –Æaø3æ¥a øÆa  ̈ ̧a oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈± çÆaøoo·Æ3 oø· ̈ ̧ ·2  ̈ ̧a o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥

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3⁄4»¬¬»® ­¬¿21⁄4¿®1⁄4­ ±o  ́·o» ·2  ́¿®1»® o®»»1⁄4±3ò

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1⁄2a2 ̈aÆ øÆ± ́2o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o °Æ±1Æø3­ oa­·12ao  ̈± ­°Æaøo  ̈ ̧a 3a­­ø1a ±o  ̈ ̧a À2·TMaÆ­ø¥ ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̧a3·­° ̧aÆaÚ ÿa

2± ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø2ß ̈ ̧·21 ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2 ø TM·æÆø2 ̈  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø1a2oø ©± ́¥o oa1Æøoa aTMaÆß ± ̈ ̧aÆ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ·2· ̈·ø ̈·TMa ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̧·­ øÆaø ±o

±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú Ÿa2aÆø¥ fiøÆÆß ŒÚ ”1⁄2›øooÆaßÙ Ù ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ ÓÓÙ ÓÌÙ ÓÍ Û ÓÈ  ̄×­­Ú ÏÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú ‹ ́Æ·21 ø2

aTMa2 3±Æa Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈Ù Ÿa2aÆø¥ ”1⁄2›øooÆaß Ø ́± ̈ao Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a ...·¥¥·ø3 –aÆÆß © ̧± 1⁄2 ̧øÆø1⁄2 ̈aÆ·¶ao  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈Æø ̈a1ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

ß3»®·1⁄2¿­ ¿­ 1⁄2±33·¬3»2¬ ¬± 1⁄4»3±1⁄2®¿1⁄2§ ·2 ¬ ̧» ®»1·±2ô ·21⁄2 ́«1⁄4·21 òòò ®»­°»1⁄2¬ o±®  ̧«3¿2 ®·1 ̧¬­ò Ì± ¬ ̧·­ »21⁄4  ̧» » ̈° ́¿·2»1⁄4 ¬ ̧¿¬ ÍÑËÌÿ›—”

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Ÿa2aÆø¥ fiøÆÆß ŒÚ ”1⁄2›øooÆaßÙ ›±33ø2oaÆ ·2 › ̧·aoÙ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ Õ± ́ ̈ ̧aÆ2 ›±33ø2oÙ ’aß2± ̈a flooÆa­­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

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À2·TMaÆ­ø¥ ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ±o ÿ ́3ø2 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ æa ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ °±¥·1⁄2ß 3a3±Æø2o ́3Ú Ã ̧a ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ a®°Æa­­ao ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a °±¥·1⁄2ß

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°Æ·3øÆß ø2o 3±­ ̈  ́2·TMaÆ­ø¥¥ß Æa1øÆoao ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­Ú Ã ̧a °Æa3·aÆ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧·­

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­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3øÆß ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© Æa¥ø ̈·TMa  ̈±  ̈ ̧a æø­·1⁄2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ±o ø¥¥ 3a2ÚÏÈ Ã ̧·­ ·­ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ ø­  ̈ ̧a

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°±Æ ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a ©a·1 ̧ ̈ ±o ¥ø© ø2o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o  ̄ø2o o±a­ ̃ ­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈¥ß 1⁄2±3°¥ß

©·¬ ̧ ¬ ̧» Ü»1⁄2 ́¿®¿¬·±2­ °®»­1⁄2®·°¬·±2ô ¬± ¬ ̧» » ̈¬»2¬ ±o ¬ ̧»­» °®±a·­·±2­ò

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”±­ ̈ 1a2aÆø¥ Ø ́a­ ̈·±2­ Æa1øÆo·21  ̧±©  ̈ ̧a ­±¥o·aÆ­Ù ø·Æ3a2Ù ­ø·¥±Æ­Ù ø2o 3øÆ·2a­ ±o ø2ß °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ

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Î« ́»­ò Ì ̧» 1⁄2±33±2 ¬ ̧®»¿1⁄4 ¬ ̧¿¬ ®«2­ ¬ ̧®±«1 ̧ »¿1⁄2 ̧ ±o ¬ ̧»­» ®« ́»­ ·­ ¬ ̧¿¬ 1⁄2·a· ́·¿2­ ¿21⁄4 2±21⁄2±33⁄4¿¬¿2¬­ ¿®»

 ̈± æa  ̈Æaø ̈ao  ̧ ́3ø2a¥ßÚÎð

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o±Æ  ̈ ̧a·Æ ©øÆ ̈·3a 3·­­·±2  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ø2 a® ̈a2­·TMa ­aÆ·a­ ±o ›—“ÀÕ ø2o —›—“ÀÕ 1⁄2±3æ·2ao a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­Ú

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⁄—Œ›¤Õ  ̄‹a1⁄2a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

fl°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ‘ø©

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±Æ o ́Æ·21 °aø1⁄2a ̈·3aÚ

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©±Æ¥o©·oa oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ú

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ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

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 ̄Ï ̃ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 ­ ̧±©Û±oÛo±Æ1⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

 ̄Î ̃ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄ÿfl ̃Ú

Ã ̧a ...øÆ ̈·3a ”·­­·±2­ ±o Õ—⁄ ×21⁄2¥ ́oaÊ

 ̄Ô ̃ ⁄±Æa·12 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ oaoa2­aÚ  ̄Î ̃ ›fl ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o 1a2aÆø¥ ° ́Æ°±­a o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú

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 ̄Ì ̃ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ø2o  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ Æa1⁄2±22ø·­­ø21⁄2aÚ  ̄È ̃ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ¥·1 ̧ ̈ ·2oø2 ̈ÆßÚ

 ̄Ï ̃ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 ø2o  ̈ø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ °­ß1⁄2 ̧±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú  ̄Ë ̃ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

Õ—⁄ ›±¥¥ø ̈aÆø¥ fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄Õfl ̃Ú  ̄Ï ̃ ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄ÿfl ̃Ú  ̄Î ̃ ÕaøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ø2o Œa­1⁄2 ́a  ̄ÕflŒ ̃Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ fl2 ̈·Û ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3Ú

Ã ̧a “aao o±Æ ø ‘a1ø¥ floTM·­±Æ  ̈± Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­Ú

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ÔÎÛÓ

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Œa1·3a2 ̈Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ÔÍð ̈ ̧ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ flTM·ø ̈·±2 Œa1·3a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a­a ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­ øÆa Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ

°Æ±TM·o·21  ̈ ̧a ¥a1ø¥ øoTM·1⁄2a ø Õ—  ́2· ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈± °aÆo±Æ3  ̧·­ ø­­·12ao 3·­­·±2Ú

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o±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈± Õa2­· ̈·TMa ›±3°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ao ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ú

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a21⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ ·2 ø 1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2ø¥ ¥a1ø¥ ±oo·1⁄2aÚ

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1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù o·o 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2­a2 ̈  ̈± æa æ± ́2o æß  ̈ ̧·­ °Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥ æa1⁄2ø ́­a ±o 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2­ øæ± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ¥ø ̈ ̈aÆ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2Ú

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ÔËÛÈ

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‘ø­aÆ ...aø°±2­

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Ã ̧ø ̈ °±¥·1⁄2ß ·­ Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

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o±1⁄2 ̈Æ·2aÙ  ̈± 3·2·3·¶a  ̈ ̧a­a ·2¶ ́Æ·a­Ú

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“ ́1⁄2¥aøÆ ...aø°±2­

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“—“›—”fiflÃfl“ÃÕ

Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú Ã ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­ Æa1⁄2±12·¶a °Æ·­±2aÆ­ ±o ©øÆ  ̄–...­ ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ©± ́2oao ø2o ­·1⁄2μ ·2  ̈ ̧a o·a¥o

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°aÆ­±22a¥Ú

...± ́2oao ø2o Õ·1⁄2μ

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flÆ3·­ ̈·1⁄2a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

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¤2a3ß ‹aøo

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o±Æ  ̧ß1·a2·1⁄2 ±Æ Æa¥·1·± ́­ Æaø­±2­Ú

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 ̧ø2o¥·21 ±o ¤–...­Ú

...flŒ ›Œ×”¤Õ

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›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Ú ̨

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±2a ±o  ̈ ̧Æaa 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ø°°¥·a­Ê

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±Æ © ̧a2

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 ̈ ̧aÆa±oÚ ̨

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­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a­Ú

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°øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú
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o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao æß ÿœ‹fl  ̄°øÆøÚ ÌÛÌø ̄È ̃Ù flŒ ÔÁÎÛÓ ̃Ú

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 ̈ ̧a ­±¥o·aÆÙ  ̈ ̧·­ °Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 ·­ ø2 ±21±·21 aoo±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa1·2  ́°±2  ̧·­ øÆÆ·TMø¥ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ́2· ̈ ø2o a2o ±2¥ß

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øooø·Æ­ øÆa ÆaTM·a©ao ø2o  ́°oø ̈aoÚ

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flÚ ×2 ̈Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

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1⁄2¥·a2 ̈ ø2o °ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa ¥ø© ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú “± o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ 3øoa æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a  ̈ß°a ±o

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ÓÚ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­ °Æ±TM·oao æß fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈  ̄fl› ̃ ø2o Œa­aÆTMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈

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a®aÆ1⁄2·­a  ̄Œ¤”—fi¤ ̃ ±Æ 3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Æaøo·2a­­ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a

 ̄”—‹Œ¤ ̃Ù

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1⁄2Ú ‹ ́Æ·21 Õ±¥o·aÆ Œaøo·2a­­ –Æ±1Æø3  ̄ÕŒ– ̃ °Æ±1⁄2a­­·21Ù ø2o

oÚ ‹ ́Æ·21 ø oa3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 æÆ·ao·21Ú

fiÚ Õ±¥o·aÆ Æaøo·2a­­ °Æ±1Æø3  ̄°aø1⁄2a ̈·3a ̃Ú

ÔÚ flŒ ÍððÛËÛÔðÔÙ –aÆ­±22a¥ –Æ±1⁄2a­­·21  ̄×2Û ø2o — ́ ̈Û ø2o ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 –Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 ̃

a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧a­  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ Œaøo·2a­­ –Æ±1Æø3  ̄ÕŒ– ̃Ê

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Ø ́ø¥·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o

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æÚ —21⁄2a ø22 ́ø¥¥ß ø­ ø  ́2· ̈ ±Æ ø2 ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥Ù

1⁄2Ú ‹ ́Æ·21 ± ́ ̈Û°Æ±1⁄2a­­·21Ù ø2o

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oa°øÆ ̈­ ±2 a® ̈a2oao Ã‹«  ̄Áð oøß­ ±Æ 3±Æa ̃Ú

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1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß ­ ̈øoo ø1a21⁄2·a­Ê

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°Æa°øÆø ̈·±2Ú

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±Æ ÆaTM·­ao Û ø¥­±Ù ­±¥o·aÆ­ ÆaØ ́·Æ·21  ̈ ̧a3 ©·¥¥  ̧øTMa ­ø ̈·­oø1⁄2 ̈±Æß ⁄ø3·¥ß

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1⁄2Ú ‘aTMa¥ Ì Û — ̈ ̧aÆ ­±¥o·aÆ Æaøo·2a­­ °Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

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ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o 3øß 2± ̈ 3±TMa ø­ Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a­Ú

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›Ú À2· ̈ ø2o ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ 3±TMa3a2 ̈  ̄°aø1⁄2a ̈·3a ̃Ú

ÔÚ À2· ̈ 3±TMa3a2 ̈ °±¥·1⁄2ßÚ

øÚ ›±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

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÷fl ÓÈð a ̈aÆø2 ̆­ Œaa3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ‘ø© Ÿ ́·oa  ̄”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÔ ̃

÷fl ÓÈÔ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a —oo·1⁄2a flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 Ÿ ́·oa  ̄”øß ÔÁÁÏ ̃

÷fl ÓÈÓ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄⁄aæÚ ÔÁÁÏ ̃

÷fl ÓÈÏÀ2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈

— ́ ̈¥·2a ø2o ŒaoaÆa21⁄2a­  ̄“±TMÚ ÔÁÁÓ ̃

÷fl ÓÈÎ”±oa¥ ×21⁄2±3a Ãø® fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Ÿ ́·oa  ̄fl ́1Ú ÔÁÁÌ ̃

÷fl ÓÈÍ–ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa ‘ø© ÕaÆ·a­  ̄÷ ́2Ú ÔÁÁÏ ̃

i ”±­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ øÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ‘flfl...Õ fi ́¥¥a ̈·2 fi±øÆo Õß­ ̈a3  ̄fifiÕ ̃ ·2

 ̨¶·°°ao ̨ o±Æ3ø ̈Ú Ã ̧a ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 1⁄2ø2 æa Æaøo æß ø2ß ©±Æo °Æ±1⁄2a­­±Æ © ̧a2 oa1⁄2±3°Æa­­ao ·2 ̈± flÕ›××

o±Æ3ø ̈Ú

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

‘¤Ÿfl‘ flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤ ›—‹¤ –Œ— ×Õ×—“Õ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÁÌÍ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÔðÏÏÚ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÌðÔÌ1Ú

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

flŒ”«

flŒ ÓÈÛÌÙ flÆ3ß ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3  ̄Ìð Õa°Ú ÁÓ ̃Ú

flŒ ÍðËÛÁÁÙ ⁄ø3·¥ß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù › ̧·¥o › ́­ ̈±oßÙ ø2o –ø ̈aÆ2· ̈ß  ̄Ô “±TMÚ ÁÏ ̃Ú

flŒ ÓÈÛÎÎÙ “± ̈øÆ·ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̄ÓÔ ÷ø2Ú ÁÏ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÔÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a —oo·1⁄2a ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄”øß ÁÏ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆ  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao 3±2 ̈ ̧¥ß ̃Ú

‘a1ø¥ fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·±2 flÆ3ßÛ...·oa Õß­ ̈a3  ̄‘flfl...Õ ̃ a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 æ ́¥¥a ̈·2 æ±øÆo  ̄fifiÕ ̃Ú Õaa Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆ o±Æ ¥·­ ̈ ±o

 ́°¥±øoao o·¥a­ ø2o ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­ o±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­ ø2o o±©2¥±øo·21Ú

ÿø21⁄2±1⁄2μÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Ÿa2aÆø¥¥ßÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÏÌÚ

flÆØ ́·¥¥øÙ Ã ̧a “a© flÆ3ß ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øß ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

Œa1·3a2 ̈ø¥ “a©­ ⁄Æ±3  ̈ ̧a ‹a­μ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÕaÆ1aø2 ̈ ”ø¶±ÆÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·±2 flÆ3ßÛ...·oa Õß­ ̈a3 fi ́¥¥a ̈·2 fi±øÆo Õß­ ̈a3Ù

Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øß ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÎÍÚ

flÆØ ́·¥¥øÙ Ã ̧a Õ ́ÆTMaß ±o Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ±2 ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øß ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÏÏÚ

“fl « fl“‹ ”flŒ×“¤ ›—Œ–Õ

”ø2 ́ø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄÷flŸ”fl“ ̃Ù 1⁄2 ̧Ú ××Ù ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ”ø2 ́ø¥Ù ÷flŸ×“ÕÃ ÎËðÔÚÓÙ °a2o·21 ø­ ±o ÷ ́¥ß ÔÁÁÏ Åø­ oÆøo ̈aoÙ o±a­ 2± ̈ ø°°¥ß  ̈± ”øÆ·2a ›±Æ°­Ã

“øTMß ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ”a3±Æø2oø ø2o –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a floTM·­±Æ·a­ Å° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ßaøÆ æß ‹a° ́ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈

÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃ÃÙ —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù Óðð Õ ̈±TMø¥¥ Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fl¥a®ø2oÆ·øÙ

 fl ÓÓÌÌÓÛÓÏðð  ̄ÈðÌÛÌÓÎÛÈÁÓË ̃Ú  ̄Õaa ø¥­± ÷flŸ“¤Ã fifiÕ ̃

›±33ø2oaÆÙ “øTMø¥ ‘a1ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a ›±33ø2o ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎËððÚÔfiÙ Ôð ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁËËÙ Õ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈Ê “øTMø¥ ‘a1ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a

—oo·1⁄2a ”ø2 ́ø¥Ú

fl×Œ ⁄—Œ›¤

fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a –±¥·1⁄2ß ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̄fl⁄–‹ ̃ ÎÔÛÎ  ̄ÓÈ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÌ ̃ 1⁄2±TMaÆ·21 ¥a1ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o °ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa ¥ø©Ú Åfl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a  ̧øÆa©Æ· ̈ ̈a2 ø¥¥ · ̈­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ·2 ̈± fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ×3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̄fl⁄×­ ̃ÚÃ

fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄fl⁄× ̃ ÎÔÛÎðÏ  ̄Í ”øß ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ù ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ “± ̈øÆßÙ ø2o –ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa ‘ø© –Æ±1Æø3­Ú

Ã ̧a Œa°±Æ ̈aÆ  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao Ø ́øÆ ̈aÆ¥ß æß  ̈ ̧a ÷flŸ Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥ ̃Ú

À2·o±Æ3 ‹a­μæ±±μ ÕaÆ·a­  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao æß ÷flŸ ­1⁄2 ̧±±¥ ̃Ú

›—flÕÃ ŸÀflŒ‹

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3Ù ›±33ø2oø2 ̈ ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎËðÔÚÏfl ±o ÓÓ ÷À‘ ÔÁÁÓÚ

ÀÕ›Ÿ ...±ÆμÛ‘·oa fia2ao·1⁄2·øÆß Ÿ ́·oaÙ ›±33ø2oø2 ̈ – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 –ÎÓððÚÔÎÙ °°Ú ÌÚÁÛÌÚÔðÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

”×Õ›¤‘‘fl“¤—ÀÕ

À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ fl¥3ø2ø1⁄2  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao ø22 ́ø¥¥ß æß À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ fl¥3ø2ø1⁄2Ù ×21⁄2ÚÙ –Ú—Ú fi±® ÈÍÙ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù

‹Ú›Ú ÓððÏÏ ̃Ú

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Õß3°±­· ́3­Ê ⁄·Æ­ ̈Ù ÔðÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ Ô  ̄ÔÁËÌ ̃Â Õa1⁄2±2oÙ ÔÔÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ Ô  ̄ÔÁËÍ ̃Â Ã ̧·ÆoÙ ÔÌÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú

ŒaTMÚ Ô  ̄ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

ÀÕflŒ¤ÀŒ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÿø2oæ±±μÙ ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2 ‘ø©Ù ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ±o ŸaÆ3ø2ßÚ

fi±Æ1a2Ù ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ø2o flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a —oo·1⁄2a­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÈÎÙ ø ̈ ÔÚ

Õ ́¥¥·TMø2Ù –ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa ‘ø© æß ÿø2o± ́ ̈Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øß ÔÁËÏÙ ø ̈ ÓÁÚ Õ ́¥¥·TMø2Ù –ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa ‘ø©Ê Ã ̧a Ÿa2 ́·2a

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁËÏÙ ø ̈ ÌÎÚ
ÔÁÛÔÌ

–øÆo ́aÙ Ãa2 Õ ̈a°­  ̈± ø ”±Æa Õ ́1⁄21⁄2a­­o ́¥ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÁËÎÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ ›±°a¥ø2oÙ

”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o Œa­aÆTMa ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ø2o ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁËÈÙ ø ̈ ÍÚ

Õ ́¥¥·TMø2Ù ‘ø©ßaÆ ŒaoaÆÆø¥ÚÚÚ‹± ̆­ ø2o Ãøæ±±­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́2Ú ÔÁËËÙ ø ̈ ÔËÚ

...a2 ̈·2μ ø2o ÿ±­μaßÙ Ã ̧a ¤¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 fi ́¥¥a ̈·2 fi±øÆo o±Æ flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆ­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈ ÎÍÚ

Ÿ­ ̈a·1aÆÙ Œa°Æa­a2 ̈·21 ø a ̈aÆø2 flo ̈aÆ ‹aoø ́¥ ̈ ±o ø2 fl­­ ́3ao flÛŸ ́øÆø2 ̈aao ÿ±3a ‘±ø2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú

ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÌÚ

 a ̈aÆø2­ ̆ flooø·Æ­ “± ̈aÙ fl ÿ±3a ‘±ø2 –Æ±1Æø3 › ̧ø21a­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÓÔÚ

Õ3· ̈ ̧Ù › ̧±·1⁄2a ·2 ‹ß·21Ù Œao ́­ø¥ ±o ÃÆaø ̈3a2 ̈ ‘a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 Û fl Õ ̈ø ̈a æß Õ ̈ø ̈a ›±3°·¥ø ̈·±2 ±o ¤2ø1⁄2 ̈ao ø2o ”±oa¥

Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­  ̄ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

‘±1⁄2ø¥ ‘ø©­ flooa1⁄2 ̈·21 ”·¥· ̈øÆß –aÆ­±22a¥ Œa­·o·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a ŸÆaø ̈aÆ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹› flÆaøÙ Å–Æa°øÆao æß ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈aŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ßÙ “øTMß ø2o fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÃÙ Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÔÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

ŒÀ‘¤Õ —⁄ –Œ—⁄¤ÕÕ×—“fl‘ ›—“‹À›Ã

flŒ ÓÈÛÓÍÙ Œ ́¥a­ ±o –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ‘ø©ßaÆ­  ̄”øß ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

”±oa¥ Œ ́¥a­ ±o –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ê ”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­ ±2 –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ Õ ́°aÆTM·­±Æß ‘ø©ßaÆ­  ̄o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈ao ø22 ́ø¥¥ß ø ̈ Õ÷fl

›‘¤ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÔÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a —oo·1⁄2a flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 Ÿ ́·oa  ̄”øß ÁÏ ̃Ú

fi ́Æ2a ̈ ̈Ù Ã ̧a –Æ±°±­ao Œ ́¥a­ ±o –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ê ›Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ›±21⁄2aÆ2­ o±Æ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ‘ø©ßaÆ­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ

⁄aæÚ ÔÁËÈÙ ø ̈ ÔÁÚ

×21±¥oÙ fl2 —TMaÆTM·a© ø2o fl2ø¥ß­·­ ±o  ̈ ̧a “a© flÆ3ß Œ ́¥a­ ±o –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ‘ø©ßaÆ­Ù ÔÓÏ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ Ô

 ̄ÔÁËÁ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a fl22± ̈ø ̈ao ”±oa¥ Œ ́¥a­ ±o –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ù fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 fiøÆ fl­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2  ̄ÔÁËÏ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a ‘a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa ÿ·­ ̈±Æß ±o  ̈ ̧a ”±oa¥ Œ ́¥a­ ±o –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ê Ã ̧a·Æ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a flfifl ÿ± ́­a ±o

‹a¥a1ø ̈a­Ù ›a2 ̈aÆ o±Æ –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ßÙ fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 fiøÆ fl­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2  ̄ÔÁËÈ ̃Ú

flfiflÒfi“fl ‘ø©ßaÆ­ ̆ ”ø2 ́ø¥ —2 –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ù fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 fiøÆ fl­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2 ø2o fi ́Æaø ́ ±o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ flooø·Æ­

 ̄ÔÁËÁ ̃Ú

–Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß “± ̈a­Ù ›¥·a2 ̈ ›±2o·oa2 ̈·ø¥· ̈ßÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÏÏÚ

¤TMa¥ø2oÙ –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß —°·2·±2 ÁðÛÔ  ̄ÆaÊ ¥a1ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß ̆­ ·3°Æ±°aÆ ­a® ́ø¥ 1⁄2±33a2 ̈­  ̈±Ù ø2o

1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈  ̈±©øÆoÙ o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈ ̃Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÎÈÚ

¤TMa¥ø2oÙ –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß —°·2·±2 ËÁÛÔ  ̄ÆaÊ  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈a2·21 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ ­ø21⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈± 1ø·2 ø2 øoTMø2 ̈ø1a ·2 ø 1⁄2·TM·¥

3ø ̈ ̈aÆ ̃Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÈÚ

¤TMa¥ø2oÙ –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß —°·2·±2 ÁÌÛÔ  ̄ÆaÊ °¥ø1·øÆ·­3 ø2o 1⁄2±°ßÆ·1 ̧ ̈ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ æß ¥a1ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß ̃Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÎÎÚ

¤TMa¥ø2oÙ –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß —°·2·±2 ÁÓÛÍ  ̄ÆaÊ ¥a1ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß ̆­ ·3°Æ±°aÆ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈  ̈±©øÆoo±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈ ̃Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́¥Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÁÚ

⁄a1¥aßÙ flfifl ⁄±Æ3ø¥ —°·2·±2 ÁÓÛÌÍÏÊ Õa® ́ø¥ Œa¥ø ̈·±2­ ...· ̈ ̧ ›¥·a2 ̈­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl ́1Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÁÚ

¤TMa¥ø2oÙ ›ø­a Õ ́33øÆ·a­Ê flÆ3ß Œ ́¥a ÔÚÔ  ̄ÆaÊ ¥a1ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß °Æ±TM·oao ·21⁄2±3°a ̈a2 ̈ øoTM·1⁄2a © ̧a2  ̧a

øoTM·­ao 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈ øæ± ́ ̈ aooa1⁄2 ̈ ±o fl o±Æa1⁄2¥±­ ́Æa 2± ̈·1⁄2a ̃Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÎÚ

⁄a1¥aßÙ fiøÆ ¤ ̈ ̧·1⁄2­ —°·2·±2­Ê ›±2o·oa2 ̈·ø¥· ̈ß ±o ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̄·2øoTMaÆ ̈a2 ̈ o·­1⁄2¥±­ ́Æa ±o 1⁄2±2o·oa2 ̈·ø¥ 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­  ́­·21 ⁄fl»

ø2o ¤Û”ø·¥  ̈Æø2­3· ̈ ̈ø¥­ ̃Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÈÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

‹¤–‘—«”¤“Ã Û ‘¤Ÿfl‘ flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤ ›—“Õ×‹¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÏÓÓÙ —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘ø© ÿø2oæ±±μ  ̄÷ ́2Ú ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍðÙ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄fl°ÆÚ ÁÏ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÓÙ ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄⁄aæÚ ÁÏ ̃Ú

‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa “±Ú ÎÔððÚÈÈÙ Ã ̧a ‹±‹ ‘ø© ±o ...øÆ –Æ±1Æø3  ̄Ôð ÷ ́¥Ú ÈÁ ̃Ú

‹fl –fl” ÌÍðÛÎÓÎÙ ⁄ø3·¥ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÿø2oæ±±μ o±Æ ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2  ̄ÔÎ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁËÏ ̃Ú

flŒ ÍððÛËÛÔðÔÙ –aÆ­±22a¥ –Æ±1⁄2a­­·21  ̄×2Û ø2o — ́ ̈Û ø2o ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 –Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 ̃Ù ÓÍ ⁄aæÚ ÔÁÁÌÚ

flŒ ÍððÛÓðÙ ×2 ̈aÆ·3 › ̧Ú ÔðÓ  ̄Ô fl°ÆÚ ÁÓ ̃Ù °øÆø ÎÛÎ  ̄⁄ø3·¥ß ›øÆa –¥ø2­ ̃Ú

ÕÚ ËÏÌ  ̄o±Æ3aÆ¥ß ÕÚ ÁÁÎ ̃Ù ø3a2o·21 a ̈aÆø2­ ̆ Œaa3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ‘ø©  ̄°ø­­ao æß Õa2ø ̈a “±TMÚ ËÙ ÔÁÁÌÂ Æa ̈ ́Æ2ao  ̈±

ÿ± ́­a ̃Ú

 a ̈aÆø2­ ̆ Œaa3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ÿø2oæ±±μÙ ÀÚÕÚ ‹a° ̈Ú ±o ‘øæ±Æ  ̄øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ –Æ·2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2aÙ

...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓðÏðÓÚ

“ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ⁄±Æ ¤3°¥±ßaÆ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́øÆo  ̇ Œa­aÆTMaÙ Õ ́· ̈a ÏÔÏÙ ÔÔÔÔ Óð ̈ ̧ Õ ̈ÚÙ “...Ù ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú

ÓððÌÍÛÌÏðÈ  ̄ÔÛËððÛÌÌÍÛÏÎÁð ̃Ú

ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÔÌÏÓÂ flŒ ÌÈÛÔÙ °øÆøÚ ÈÛÍø ̄Ï ̃  ̄‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ ±2 fl1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2a ±o ±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̃Ú

Îð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú fl°°a2o·®Ù ø­ ø3a2oaoÙ  ̆ ̆ ÎððÛÎÏËÂ ÎÍðÛÎÁÔ  ̄ÔÁÁÌ ̃  ̄Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈ ̃Ú
ÔÁÛÔÏ

⁄—ŒÕ›—”ÒflŒ“Ÿ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ÌÎðÛÓÙ Œa­aÆTMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈ ÃÆø·2·21  ̄ÔÎ ”øß ÔÁËÁ ̃Ú

⁄—ŒÕ›—” Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ÎððÛÌÛÔÙ ⁄—ŒÕ›—” ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ø2o ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ –¥ø22·21 Õß­ ̈a3  ̄⁄—Œ”‹¤–Õ ̃Ù ±¥ ÔÙ

⁄—ŒÕ›—” ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 –¥ø2  ̄⁄”– ̃  ̄Ô fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

⁄—ŒÕ›—” Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ÎððÛÌÛÌÙ ⁄—ŒÕ›—” ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ø2o ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ –¥ø22·21 Õß­ ̈a3  ̄⁄—Œ”‹¤–Õ ̃Ù —‘ ×××Ù

Œa­aÆTMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈ À2· ̈ ›±33ø2oaÆ ̆­ ÿø2oæ±±μ  ̄Œ›À›ÿ ̃  ̄Ô ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú

⁄—ŒÕ›—” Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ÎððÛÌÛÎÙ ⁄—ŒÕ›—” ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ø2o ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ –¥ø22·21 Õß­ ̈a3  ̄⁄—Œ”‹¤–Õ ̃Ù ±¥ Ù

ÕÃflŒ›Ò”ÀÕflŒ› ›±33ø2oaÆ ̆­ ÿø2oæ±±μ  ̄Ô Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

Õ—‘‹×¤ŒÕ ̆ fl“‹ Õfl×‘—ŒÕ ̆ ›× ×‘ Œ¤‘×¤⁄ fl›Ã

Îð À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ›±oa fl°°a2o·®  ̆ ̆ ÎððÛÎÏËÙ ÎÍðÛÎÁÌ  ̄ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú

ÕÕ›Œfl fl3a2o3a2 ̈­ ±o ÔÁÁÔÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÓÛÔÓ  ̄ÔË ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍðÙ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄fl°ÆÚ ÁÏ ̃Ú

‘Õfl ŒÚÕÚ ÓÁÊ ÏðÔÛÏÓÎÙ ‘± ́·­·ø2ø ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄...a­ ̈ ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú

Œa·2±¥oÙ À­a ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ¤2­ ́Æa ›± ́Æ ̈ –øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 Û ... ̧aÆa ̆­  ̈ ̧a Œa¥·ao·Ù Ã ̧a

flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́2Ú ÔÁËÍÙ ø ̈ ÔÈÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 o±Æ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ø2o Œa­aÆTMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈ –aÆ­±22a¥Ù

Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈ ÏÁÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈Ê fl ‘±±μ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ›Æao· ̈ ×2o ́­ ̈Æß ̆­ fl°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õ·®

–aÆ1⁄2a2 ̈ ‘·3· ̈ ±2 ×2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ Œø ̈a­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ “±TMÚ ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈ ÏÁÚ

ÕÕ›Œfl “± ̈a­Ù fl°°¥·1⁄2øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o ÕÕ›Œfl  ̈± fl ́ ̈±3±æ·¥a ‘aø­a­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈ ÏÏÚ

–± ̈ ̈±ÆooÙ ›±2 ̈a3°±ÆøÆß fl°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÔÌÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÔÔÎ  ̄ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

ÿ ́1⁄2μøæaaÙ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̧·a¥o ø2o ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̈±Æ3Ê Œa­ ́ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÔÌÓ

”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÔÏÔ  ̄ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

fiÆøo­ ̧ø©Ù fiß1⁄2¶aμÙ ø2o fi ́­aÆÙ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ Ã±Æ ̈ ›¥ø·3­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ ̆­ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ

÷ ́¥Ú ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÏðÚ

’øßÙ ”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ ¤ooa1⁄2 ̈Ê Õ ̧·o ̈·21  ̈ ̧a fi ́Æoa2 ±o –Æ±±o o±Æ ŸÆaø ̈aÆ –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æø¥ Œa¥·ao À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥

Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÓÈ Ã ́¥­ø ‘Ú÷Ú ÏÎ  ̄⁄ø¥¥ ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

 a¥o ̧ ́ß¶a2 ø2o ...Æ·1 ̧ ̈Ù ‹±3·1⁄2·¥a ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –aÆ­±22a¥ o±Æ ± ̈·21 ø2o Ãø®ø ̈·±2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÔÎÚ

fiøÆ±2Ù Ã ̧a Õ ̈øß·21 –±©aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÌÓ Õø2 ̈ø ›¥øÆø ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÔÌÈ  ̄ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

”1⁄2’±2± ́1 ̧Ù ÿ ́1⁄2μøæaaÙ Ÿa2 ̈·¥aÙ ›Æ·­·­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈Ê fl ›ø¥¥ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ̧±­ ̈ ±o ”ø¶±Æ

 ̄–Æ±oa­­±Æ ̃ ÷± ̧2 ...·13±ÆaÙ ÏÌ ”aÆ1⁄2aÆ ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÍÍÈ  ̄...·2 ̈aÆ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹±3·1⁄2·¥a “± ̈aÙ ‹±a­ ø ...·oa fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·1⁄2ø¥¥ß fl­­ ́3a  ̈ ̧a ‹±3·1⁄2·¥a ±o ÿaÆ ÿ ́­æø2o·Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÌ

ø ̈ ÏÔÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈ À°oø ̈aÊ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎÓÎ ”aø2­ ... ̧ø ̈ × ̈ Õøß­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß

‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÎðÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ ‹±a­  ̈ ̧a ÕÕ›Œfl Ã±¥¥ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­ ±o ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ fl¥¥ –Æ±1⁄2aao·21­·Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú

ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÎÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ À­·21  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈  ̈± «± ́Æ ›¥·a2 ̈­ ̆ floTMø2 ̈ø1aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ

‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÏÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ ›øÆ Œa°ø·Æ Œ·°Û—oo­Ê fl2 fl2ø¥ß ̈·1⁄2ø¥ fl°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÏÎÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

⁄fl”×‘« ‘fl...

 ̄×21⁄2¥ ́o·21 › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ̃

flŒ ÍðËÛÁÁÙ ⁄ø3·¥ß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù › ̧·¥o › ́­ ̈±oßÙ ø2o –ø ̈aÆ2· ̈ßÚ

flŒ ÍðËÛÍÔÙ fl°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 o±Æ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2  ̈± ”øÆÆß — ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍÌÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© Ÿ ́·oa  ̄÷ ́2Ú ÁÌ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÏÙ À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ Û— ́ ̈¥·2a ø2o ŒaoaÆa21⁄2a­  ̄“±TM ÁÓ ̃Ú

¤­­a2 ̈·ø¥­ o±Æ fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­ ·2 › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄°Æa°øÆao æß  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥

×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a o±Æ › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ̃ Û ˆ  ̈± ±ÆoaÆÙ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈Ê “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a o±Æ › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ù ÎÎÌð

...·­1⁄2±2­·2 flTMa2 ́aÙ Õ ́· ̈a ÔÍððÙ › ̧aTMß › ̧ø­aÙ ”‹ ÓðËÔÎ  ̄ÌðÔ ̃ ÍÎÍÛÏðÁÓÚ

–ø ̈aÆ2· ̈ß ¤­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄°Æa°øÆao æß  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a o±Æ › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ̃ Û  ̈± ±ÆoaÆÙ ­aa øæ±TMa ˆÚ

×2 ̈aÆ­ ̈ø ̈a › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ‘ø©­ ‹·1a­ ̈Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ú  ̄Ó TM±¥ ́3a ­a ̈ ̃Ú

› ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ Ÿ ́·oa¥·2a­Ê fl ›±3°a2o· ́3  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao æß “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›a2 ̈aÆ o±Æ Õ ̈ø ̈a ›± ́Æ ̈­ ̃Ú

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ‹a­μæ±±μÙ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄”øß ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ù ‹a° ́ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄‘a1ø¥

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù Óðð Õ ̈±TMø¥¥ Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fl¥a®ø2oÆ·øÙ fl ÓÓÌÌÓÛÓÏðð  ̄ÈðÌÛÌÓÎÛÈÁÓË ̃Ú
ÔÁÛÔÎ

œ ́·1⁄2μ Ÿ ́·oa  ̈± À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̄ÓÍ ”øß ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ù ‹a° ́ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ÷ ́o1a

floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù Óðð Õ ̈±TMø¥¥ Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fl¥a®ø2oÆ·øÙ fl

ÓÓÌÌÓÛÓÏðð  ̄ÈðÌÛÌÓÎÛÈÁÓË ̃Ú

flÆØ ́·¥¥øÙ ⁄ø3·¥ß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù › ̧·¥o › ́­ ̈±oßÙ ø2o –ø ̈aÆ2· ̈ßÙ ÔÔÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÔÈ  ̄ÔÁËÍ ̃Ú flÆØ ́·¥¥øÙ › ̧ø21a­ ·2 flÆ3ß –±¥·1⁄2ß

±2 ⁄·2ø21⁄2·ø¥ “±2­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø2o –øÆa2 ̈ø¥ ’·o2ø°°·21Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́2Ú ÔÁËÈÙ ø ̈ ÔËÚ flÆØ ́·¥¥øÙ ›Æ·3a ·2  ̈ ̧a ÿ±3aÙ

Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁËËÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

ÿa3·21©øßÙ ⁄±Æa·12 ‹·TM±Æ1⁄2a­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆßÊ ÃÆøTMaÆ­·21  ̈ ̧a  ̨«± ́ ̆Æa “± ‘±21aÆ ”·2a ̨ ⁄·a¥oÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ

”øÆÚ ÔÁËÈÙ ø ̈ ÔÈÚ

Ÿ ́·¥o±ÆoÙ Ÿ ́ø3 ‹·TM±Æ1⁄2a­Ê ⁄ø­ ̈Ù ¤ø­ßÙ ø2o ‹ø21aÆ± ́­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈ ÓðÚ

”ø¥·2±©­μ·Ù ⁄aoaÆø¥ ¤21⁄2¥øTMa­ ø2o ‘±1⁄2ø¥ ‘ø©Ê ›øÆTM·21 — ́ ̈ ø ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ·±¥a21⁄2a ¤®1⁄2a° ̈·±2  ̈± ¤®1⁄2¥ ́­·TMa ‘a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa

÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù Ôðð «ø¥a ‘Ú ÷Ú ÔËÁ  ̄—1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÁÁð ̃Ú

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ ›ø2  ̈ ̧a À­a ±o  ̈ ̧a fiø2μÆ ́° ̈1⁄2ß ›±oa flTM±·o ø ›± ́Æ ̈Û—ÆoaÆao ‹·TM·­·±2 ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß Œa ̈·Æao –øß·Ù Ã ̧a

flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈ ÏÎÚ

Ã ̧·Æo ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Õß3°±­· ́3Ù ÔÌÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ  ̄ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

ÿ±©¥a ̈ ̈Ù ×¥¥a1· ̈·3ø ̈a › ̧·¥oÆa2 ø2o ”·¥· ̈øÆß fia2ao· ̈­

Ÿ ́·¥o±ÆoÙ Ã ̧a ‘øæßÆ·2 ̈ ̧Ê › ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ×­­ ́a­ À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈

›±22±ÆÙ Œa­±¥TM·21 › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ×­­ ́a­ fiaß±2o  ̈ ̧a Õ1⁄2±°a ±o flŒ ÍðËÛÁÁ

Õ ́¥¥·TMø2Ù –Æ±TM·21 –ø ̈aÆ2· ̈ß æß –Æa­ ́3° ̈·±2 ø2o –Æa1⁄2¥ ́­·±2

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–a2­·±2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÎÎÚ

ÿø33aÆ­ ̈Æ±3Ù ¤Ø ́· ̈øæ¥a ‹·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –a2­·±2­· ŒaÛÃ ̧·2μ·21  ̈ ̧a À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆

–Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ù Á ‘ø©  ̇ ×2aØÚ ÌÔÎ  ̄”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ floTM·­·21 Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ±2 –ø ̈aÆ2· ̈ß fl¥¥a1ø ̈·±2­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl ́1Ú ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÏÏÚ

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ À­·21 ŸøÆ2·­ ̧3a2 ̈  ̈± ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈ fl¥·3±2ß ø2o › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÏËÚ

‹Æ·­1⁄2±¥¥Ù ”ø2­a¥¥ TMÚ ”ø2­a¥¥Ê ÿ±© × ̈ › ̧ø21ao  ̈ ̧a ‹ao·2· ̈·±2 ±o ”øÆ· ̈ø¥ –Æ±°aÆ ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ°± ́­aÙ Ìð ÷Ú ⁄ø3Ú ‘Ú

ÁÈ  ̄ÔÁÁÔÒÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

Õ ́¥¥·TMø2Ù ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ›± ́2­a¥·21 ø2o ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÊ fl Õß­ ̈a3ø ̈·1⁄2 fl°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ “±TMÚ ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÔÔÚ

Ÿ·¥æaÆ ̈Ù fl ⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© –Æø1⁄2 ̈· ̈·±2aÆ ̆­ Œ±øo ”ø°  ̈±  ̈ ̧a À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÌÓ Õø2 ̈ø

›¥øÆø ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÍÔ  ̄ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

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ø ̈ ÈðÚ

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ ‹·TM±Æ1⁄2ao Œa ̈·Æaa­ Ÿa ̈ Œa¥·ao oÆ±3 Œa±°a2ao –ÆaÛ”1⁄2›øÆ ̈ß ‹·TM±Æ1⁄2a ‹a1⁄2Æaa­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú

ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÌÎÚ

...ø¥μaÆÙ ⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄·o ̈ß Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ê fl2 —TMaÆTM·a©Ù ÓÎ ⁄ø3Ú ‘Ú œÚ ÏÔÈ  ̄...·2 ̈aÆ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

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‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÎÚ

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flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÈÚ

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o Õ ̈a°1⁄2 ̧·¥oÆa2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÌÚ

Õ ́¥¥·TMø2Ù Ã©a2 ̈ß œ ́a­ ̈·±2­  ̄ø2o fl2­©aÆ­ ̃ ±2 ”·¥· ̈øÆß –a2­·±2 ‹·TM·­·±2Ù ÔÌ “±Ú Ï ⁄ø·ÆÕ ̧øÆa ÔÏ  ̄fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ Õa°øÆø ̈·±2 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­ Û ‹±a­  ̈ ̧a fl1Æaa3a2 ̈ ÿøTMa ø ‘·oa flo ̈aÆ ‹·TM±Æ1⁄2a·Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ

ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÓÓÚ

” ́ÆÆøßÙ “± ̈aÊ —2a › ̧·¥o ̆­ —oß­­aß Ã ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a À2·o±Æ3 › ̧·¥o › ́­ ̈±oß ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o –øÆa2 ̈ø¥ ’·o2ø°°·21

–ÆaTMa2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈­Ù ÔÁÁÌ ...·­Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÎËÁÚ

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ›±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÍÚ

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ ¤¥·1·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÈÚ

“ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈­Ê ŒaØ ́·Æao Õ ̈ø ̈a ‘ø©­ Œa¥ø ̈·21  ̈± ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ÔÌ “±Ú ÔÔ ⁄ø·Æ ̧ ̧øÆa ÓðÙ “±TMÚ ÔÁÁÌÚ

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ À°oø ̈aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÓËÚ

⁄ø3·¥ß ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ ‹·TM±Æ1⁄2a ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øß ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÎÈÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

›—“ÕÀ”¤Œ ‘fl...

flŒ ÍððÛÏÙ Œa3·­­·±2 ±Æ ›ø21⁄2a¥¥ø ̈·±2 ±o ×2oaæ ̈ao2a­­Ú

flŒ ÍððÛÔÎÙ ×2oaæ ̈ao2a­­ ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –aÆ­±22a¥  ̄æa·21 Æa©Æ· ̈ ̈a2  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ×2TM±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß fl¥¥± ̈3a2 ̈­ ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –øß ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍÎÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© Ÿ ́·oa  ̄Õa° ÁÌ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍÔÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Œaø¥ –Æ±°aÆ ̈ß Ÿ ́·oa  ̄”øÆ ÁÌ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÍÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa ‘ø© ÕaÆ·a­  ̄‹a1⁄2 ÁÓ ̃Ú
ÔÁÛÔÍ

⁄aoaÆø¥ ÃÆøoa ›±33·­­·±2 ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Ù Í ̈ ̧  ̇ –a22­ß¥TMø2·ø flTMaÚÙ “Ú...ÚÙ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓðÎËð  ̄ÓðÓ ̃ ÌÓÍÛÓÓÓÓÚ

⁄aoaÆø¥ ÃÆøoa ›±33·­­·±2Ù fi ́Æaø ́ ±o ›±2­ ́3aÆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o ›±2­ ́3aÆ  ̇ fi ́­·2a­­ ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù  ̄ÓðÓ ̃ ÌÓÍÛ

ÌÍÎðÚ

– ́æ¥·1⁄2 ŒaoaÆa21⁄2aÙ ⁄aoaÆø¥ ÃÆøoa ›±33·­­·±2Ù ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓðÎËð  ̄ÓðÓ ̃ ÌÓÍÛÓÓÓÓÚ  ̄o±Æ ⁄Ã› ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ̃

×2­ ̈ø¥¥3a2 ̈ ›Æao· ̈ Ÿ ́·oa Û ° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao æß ›±33aÆ1⁄2a ›¥aøÆ·21 ÿ± ́­aÙ ÏðÓÎ ...a­ ̈ –a ̈aÆ­±2 flTMaÚÙ › ̧·1⁄2ø1±Ù ×‘ ÍðÍÏÍÛ

ÍðËÎÚ

“ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© ›a2 ̈aÆ Œa°±Æ ̈­ Û “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© ›a2 ̈aÆÙ ×21⁄2ÚÙ ÔÔ fiaø1⁄2±2 Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fi±­ ̈±2Ù ”fl ðÓÔðË

 ̄ÍÔÈ ̃ ÎÓÌÛËðÔðÚ

Õa1⁄2±2o fl22 ́ø¥ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±2­ ́3aÆ Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ‘· ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ›±2oaÆa21⁄2a  ̄”øμ·21 ›±2­ ́3aÆ Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ fl1⁄21⁄2a­­·æ¥a ̃Ù “ø ̈·±2ø¥

›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© ›a2 ̈aÆ ›±2oaÆa21⁄2aÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÓÛÏÙ ÔÁÁÌÙ › ̧·1⁄2ø1±Ù ×¥¥Ú  ̄Ã± ±ÆoaÆÙ ©Æ· ̈a “›‘›Ù ÔÔ fiaø1⁄2±2 Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fi±­ ̈±2Ù

”fl ðÓÔðËÚ

›±2­ ́3aÆ ̆­ Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a ÿø2oæ±±μ  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao ø22 ́ø¥¥ß æß  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ —oo·1⁄2a ±o ›±2­ ́3aÆ flooø·Æ­ ̃ Û øTMø·¥øæ¥a æß

©Æ· ̈·21Ê ÿø2oæ±±μÙ ›±2­ ́3aÆ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ›a2 ̈aÆÙ – ́aæ¥±Ù ›— ËÔððÁÚ

’·22øÆoÙ Ã ̧a ”ø12 ́­±2Û”±­­ ‘· ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ”ø2 ́ø¥Ê fl ́ ̈± ...øÆÆø2 ̈ß ›ø­a­ Û  ̨‘a3±2 ‘· ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ̨ Û °Æ±o ́1⁄2ao æß ›a2 ̈aÆ o±Æ

fl ́ ̈± Õøoa ̈ßÙ ÔÓÓÌ ‹ ́°±2 ̈ ›·Æ1⁄2¥a fi ́·¥o·21Ù ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓððÌÍ Û ̈± ±ÆoaÆÙ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈Ê ›±2­ ́3aÆ –Æa­­Ù Ëðð ÔË ̈ ̧

Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù “...Ù Õ ́· ̈a ÏðÌÙ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓðððÍ  ̄ÓðÓ ̃ ÓÓÌÛËÏÍÌÚ

fl¥TMøÆaßÙ Ã ̧a ›ø­a ±o  ̈ ̧a À2°ø·o ‹aæ ̈Ê fl2 —TMaÆTM·a© ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄ø·Æ ‹aæ ̈ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ

⁄aæÚ ÔÁËÓÙ ø ̈ ÔÚ

÷±2a­Ù ›±33±2 Õa2­a ø2o flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÁÊ fl À2·o±Æ3 fl°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧  ̈± fl ́ ̈±3±æ·¥a Œa°±­­a­­·±2­Ù ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁËËÙ ø ̈ ËÚ

–± ̈ ̈±ÆooÙ Ã ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ Œ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± —oo­a ̈ À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ‹aæ ̈ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁËÓÊ fl –Æ·3aÆ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aßÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁËÁÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

›Æøo ̈Ù Õ ̈ø ̈a ›±2­ ́3aÆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ê Œa1⁄2a2 ̈ ÃÆa2o­ ø2o ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈­Ù ÎÁ fl2 ̈· ̈Æ ́­ ̈ ‘Ú÷Ú ÁÁÈ  ̄ÔÁÁðÒÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

⁄a¥o3ø2Ù Ã ̧a Õ°a1⁄2·± ́­ —°a2Û¤2o ›Æao· ̈ –¥ø2ÛÛfl ‹·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ‘ø© ‘aøo·21  ́°  ̈± ⁄Ã› TMÚ ÃÆøo· ̈·±2ø¥ ×2o ́­ ̈Æ·a­Ù

ÏÎ fi ́­Ú ‘ø©Ú ÔÁËÁ  ̄÷ ́2a ÔÁÁð ̃Ú

–±·2 ̈aÆÙ Ã ̧a ¤¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 ⁄ ́2o ÃÆø2­oaÆ fl1⁄2 ̈Ê fl2 ¤ooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa Õ ̧·a¥o ø2o ø Õ ̧øÆ° Õ©±ÆoˇÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl ́1Ú ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈

ÌÚ

Ÿ2±1⁄21⁄2 ̧·Ù ‹aæ ̈ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2 fia ̧ø¥o ±o “±2ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao ⁄ ́2o ×2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈ø¥· ̈·a­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

“±±2ø2Ù fi ́oo±2 ø2o ‘a⁄aTMÆaÙ ⁄aoaÆø¥ ÃÆøoa ›±33·­­·±2 ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈­ ·2 ›±2­ ́3aÆ ⁄·2ø21⁄2·ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ÏÍ fi ́­Ú

‘ø©Ú ÔðÁÌ  ̄”øß ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

×21±¥oÙ Ã ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o a ̈aÆø2­ ̆ flooø·Æ­ ÿ±3a ‘±ø2 Ÿ ́øÆø2 ̈ß –Æ±1Æø3Ê ⁄Æ·a2o ±Æ ⁄±a·Ù ÔÌÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÓÌÔ

 ̄Õ°Æ·21 ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

Ã ́o±Ù ÿ±© ⁄aoaÆø¥ ø2o Õ ̈ø ̈a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ›ø2 Õ ̧øÆa ›±2­ ́3aÆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 –±©aÆÙ ÏÌ flo3·2Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÏÁÎ  ̄Õ ́33aÆ

ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

...øÆoÙ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ‹aæ ̈­ ø2o —TMaÆ°øß3a2 ̈­ oÆ±3 ›¥ø·3ø2 ̈­ À­·21 ×ŒÕ Ãø® —oo­a ̈ –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ

Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÏÔÚ

fi ́Æμa ø2o ›ø22a¥Ù ‘aø­a­ ±o –aÆ­±2ø¥ –Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÊ fl –Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ›±2­ ́3aÆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ÓË ÿøÆTMÚ ÷Ú ±2 ‘a1·­Ú ÔÔÎ

 ̄...·2 ̈aÆ ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ‹a°±­· ̈ ”·¥· ̈øÆß –øßÛÛ–Æ·3a ÃøÆ1a ̈ o±Æ fl ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧3a2 ̈ æß ÷ ́o13a2 ̈ ›Æao· ̈±Æ­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß

‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÌÎÚ

... ́a ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆÙ ŸøÆ2·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ¤Ø ́ø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ê ‘aTMa¥·21  ̈ ̧a –¥øß·21 ⁄·a¥o ±Æ À°­a ̈ ̈·21 ø ‹a¥·1⁄2ø ̈a fiø¥ø21⁄2a·Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß

‘ø©ßaÆÙ “±TMÚ ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

ÿ ́a ̈Ù  ̄¤¥aTMa2 ̈ ̧ fl22 ́ø¥ Õß3°±­· ́3 ±2 ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘a1ø¥ –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a ̃ Œa1⁄2a2 ̈ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄·a¥o ±o ›±2­ ́3aÆ

–Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a ¤ ́Æ±°aø2 ›±33 ́2· ̈ßÙ ÔÍ ÿø­ ̈·21­ ×2 ̈ ̆¥Ú  ̇ ›±3°Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÎËÌÙ Õß3°±­· ́3 ×­­ ́aÙ ÔÁÁÌÚ

Ÿ­ ̈a·1aÆÙ Œa°Æa­a2 ̈·21 ø a ̈aÆø2 øo ̈aÆ ‹aoø ́¥ ̈ ±o ø2 fl­­ ́3ao flÛŸ ́øÆø2 ̈aao ÿ±3a ‘±ø2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú

ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

‘ø2o¥±ÆoÛÃa2ø2 ̈ “± ̈aÙ Œa¥aø­a oÆ±3 ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a ÷ ́­ ̈·o·a­ ¤øÆ¥ß ‘aø­a ÃaÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ·2 ”øÆß¥ø2oÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß

‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌðÚ

ŸøÆo2aÆ ø2o Õ ̧a¥o±2Ù Õaa ‹·1⁄2μ ø2o ÷ø2 Õ ́aÊ fl –Æ·3aÆ ±2 Õ ̈ø ̈a ›±2­ ́3aÆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ‘ø©­Ù fl‘×Ûflfifl ›± ́Æ­a ±o

Õ ̈ ́oß  ̄”øÆÚ ÏÙ ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú

fiÆ±1⁄2μ3aßaÆÙ –·°aÆÙ ø2o ”øÆæ ́ÆßÙ ⁄aoaÆø¥ ø2o Õ ̈ø ̈a ...øÆÆø2 ̈ß ‘ø©Ù ›ËðÔ fl‘×Ûflfifl ÌÌÈÙ ”øÆÚ ÏÙ ÔÁÁÌÚ

›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© À°oø ̈aÙ Ã ̧a ŸøÆ2·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ¤Ø ́ø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ ·­ fl¥·TMa ø2o ...a¥¥Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÓÓÚ

÷ø1⁄2Ø ́a¶ ø2o ⁄Æ·a2oÙ Ã ̧a ⁄ø·Æ ›Æao· ̈ Œa°±Æ ̈·21 fl1⁄2 ̈Ê ×­ × ̈ ⁄ø·Æ o±Æ ›±2­ ́3aÆ­· Î ‘±ßÚ ›±2­Ú ‘Ú Œa°Ú ËÔ  ̄Õ°Æ·21 ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú

ŸÆ·oo· ̈ ̧Ù ÃÆ ́ ̈ ̧ ·2 ‘a2o·21 Û Œa­1⁄2·­­·±2 ø2o ‹·­1⁄2¥±­ ́Æa ×­­ ́a­ ·2 ›¥±­aoÛ¤2o ›Æao· ̈Ù ÔÈ “±TMø ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÔÓÎÌÙ Õ°Æ·21

ÔÁÁÌÚ
ÔÁÛÔÈ

›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© “± ̈a­Ù › ̧a1⁄2μ ›ø­ ̧·21 ›±3°ø2·a­ Û flÆa Ã ̧aß ‘a2o·21 ”±2aß· ø2o ⁄ø·Æ ‹aæ ̈ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a­Ù

Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÍÚ

›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­ flÆa “± ̈ ‹aæ ̈ ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈±Æ­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́¥Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÎÚ

 ̄‘ø2o¥±ÆoÛÃa2ø2 ̈ ̃ Ãa3°a­ ̈øÙ flÆa ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›¥ø ́­a­ “a1⁄2a­­øÆß ±Æ ×­ Õ ̈ø ̈a ‘ø© Ÿ±±o ¤2± ́1 ̧·Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́¥Ú

ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÎÓÚ

ŸÆaa2Ù –Æaa3° ̈·21 ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a Ã ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ fi·2o·21 flÆæ· ̈Æø ̈·±2 ±o ⁄ ́ ̈ ́Æa ‹·­° ́ ̈a­Ê ”aÆa flo ̧a­·±2 ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ±Æ ø ÃÆø° o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a À2©øÆß ›±2­ ́3aÆ·Ù Î ‘±ßÚ ›±2­Ú ‘Ú Œa°ÚÙ ø ̈ ÔÔÓÙ Õ ́33aÆÙ ÔÁÁÌÚ

›¥øÆμÙ ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ Û ”±ÆÆ·­ TMÚ ”ø1⁄2μ ̆­ À­ao ›øÆ­Ê fl2± ̈ ̧aÆ ...aø°±2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ›±2­ ́3aÆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 flÆ­a2ø¥Ù ÓÌ ”a3Ú Õ ̈Ú ÀÚ

‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ËÈÔÙ Õ ́33aÆ ÔÁÁÌÚ

›±2­ ́3aÆ ‘ø© “± ̈aÙ ŸøÆ2·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –øßÛ ... ̧ø ̈ ̆­ Ÿ±·21 —2·Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÁÚ

ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧ fl1⁄2 ̈ Œao±Æ3 fl3a2o3a2 ̈­Ù – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÌÛÁÏÙ ÔðÈ Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔððÔ  ̄—1⁄2 ̈Ú ÍÙ ÔÁÁÌ ̃  ̄Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÁÊ °Æ±TM·­·±2­  ̈±  ̈Æaø ̈ oaoaÆø¥

°øß  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a ø­ 2±2ÛoaoaÆø¥ °øß o±Æ 1øÆ2·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ̃Ú

fiÆ±©2Ù ⁄¥±Æ·oø ‘a1·­¥ø ̈ ́Æa fiÆ±øoa2­  ̈ ̧a Õ1⁄2±°a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̨‘· ̈ ̈¥a ⁄Ã› fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ̨ ⁄¥øÚ fiøÆ ÷ÚÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÎðÚ

›±2­ ́3aÆ Œa°±Æ ̈·21 Œao±Æ3 fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÁÌÚ ÕÚ ÈËÌÙ ·2 ̈Æ±o ́1⁄2ao ÏÒÈÒÁÌÂ  ̧aøÆ·21­ 1⁄2±3°¥a ̈ao æß Õa2ø ̈a fiø2μ·21Ù

ÿ± ́­·21  ̇ ÀÆæø2 flooø·Æ­ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±2 ÎÒÓÈÒÁÌÂ ­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao  ̈± Õa2ø ̈a ÔÓÒÁÒÁÌ  ̄Œa° ̈Ú “±Ú ÔðÌÛÓðÁ ̃ Å­aa ÔÏð ›±21Ú

Œa1⁄2Ú ÕÎÏÛðÓ  ̄÷ø2Ú ÓÎÙ ÔÁÁÏ ̃ÃÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ “± fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·1⁄2 ‹aoaÆ3a2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄aoaÆø¥¥ß ×2­ ́Æao Õ ̈ ́oa2 ̈ ‘±ø2­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÏÙ

ø ̈ ÎËÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ ›øÆ Œa°ø·Æ Œ·°Û—oo­Ê fl2 fl2ø¥ß ̈·1⁄2ø¥ fl°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÏÎÚ

fiø2a­Ù ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø­ ø › ̧ø3°·±2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õ±¥o·aÆÛ›±2­ ́3aÆÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øß ÔÁÁÏ ø ̈ ÓÍÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

¤ÕÃflÃ¤ –‘fl““×“Ÿ

 ̄×21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ¤­ ̈ø ̈a ø2o Ÿ·o ̈ Ãø®ø ̈·±2Ù ...·¥¥­Ù ø2o Õfi– ̃

flŒ ÍððÛËÛÈÙ Œa ̈·Æa3a2 ̈ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ –Æ±1Æø3  ̄ÔÌ fl°Æ·¥ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

flŒ ÍðËÛÓÙ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a3a2 ̆­ ŸÆ± ́° ‘·oa ×2­ ́Æø21⁄2a  ̄ÕŸ‘× ̃ Û a ̈aÆø2 ̆­ ŸÆ± ́° ‘·oa ×2­ ́Æø21⁄2a  ̄ Ÿ‘× ̃  ̄ÔÎ —1⁄2 ̈ ÔÁËÁ ̃Ú

flŒ ÁÌðÛÏÙ flÆ3ß ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß Œa¥·ao Û fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2Ù —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ù —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­  ̄fl°Æ ËÎÂ ›Ô “±TM ËÍ ̃Ú

‹fl –ø3° ̧¥a ̈ ÍððÛÎÙ ÿø2oæ±±μ ±2 Œa ̈·Æa3a2 ̈ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

‹fl –ø3° ̧¥a ̈ ÍðËÛÏÙ fl Ÿ ́·oa o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õ ́ÆTM·TM±Æ­ ±o ‹a1⁄2aø­ao flÆ3ß ”a3æaÆ­Ú

‹fl –ø3° ̧¥a ̈ ÍðËÛÌÌÙ ›ø­ ́ø¥ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÿø2oæ±±μÚ

‹fl –ø3° ̧¥a ̈ ÌÍðÛÎÌÁ⁄Ù Õfi– ”øoa ¤ø­ß  ̄°Æa°øÆao æß Ã ̧a Œa ̈·Æao —oo·1⁄2aÆ­ fl­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2Ù ÓðÔ “±Æ ̈ ̧ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2

Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fl¥a®ø2oÆ·øÙ fl ÓÓÌÔÏ ̃Ú

 fl –ø3° ̧¥a ̈ ÓÈÛËÓÛÓÙ ŒaTM·­ao Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁËÁÙ fl Õ ́33øÆß ±o ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o a ̈aÆø2­ flooø·Æ­ fia2ao· ̈­ Û ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈

±o a ̈aÆø2­ flooø·Æ­Ù ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓðÏÓðÚ

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍÓÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ...·¥¥­ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄”øß ÁÌ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÓÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄⁄aæ ÁÏ ̃Ú

”a3±Æø2o ́3Ù ‹fl÷flÛ‘flÙ —oo·1⁄2a ±o Ã ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ßÙ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈Ê ÷flŸ› fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·±2 Õ ̈ø2oøÆo­ Û

–±¥·1⁄2ß ”a3±Æø2o ́3 ËÁÛÌÙ ÓÔ ÷ ́2a ÔÁËÁÚ

fia2ao·1⁄2·øÆß ‹a­·12ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a3a2 ̆­ ŸÆ± ́° ‘·oa ×2­ ́Æø21⁄2a  ̄ÕŸ‘× ̃Ù  ̄”øß ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ù ‹a° ́ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ÷ ́o1a

floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù Óðð Õ ̈±TMø¥¥ Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fl¥a®ø2oÆ·øÙ fl

ÓÓÌÌÓÛÓÏðð  ̄ÈðÌÛÌÓÎÛÈÁÓË ̃Ú

‹± ́1ø¥¥Ù ”ø®·3·¶·21 Õ ́ÆTM·TM±Æ fia2ao· ̈­ o±Æ ⁄ø3·¥ß ”a3æaÆ­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁðÙ ø ̈ ÔÓÚ

ÿø21⁄2 ̧aßÙ ‘± ́·­·ø2ø ...·¥¥ ø2o ¤­ ̈ø ̈a ‘ø©Ê À­ ́oÆ ́1⁄2 ̈­Ù Ã ́ ̈±Æ­Ù ø2o — ̈ ̧aÆ Õ ̧øo±©ß ›Æaø ̈ ́Æa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ›·TM·¥ ›±oaÙ Ã ̧a

flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÏÓÚ

Ÿ·¥æaÆ ̈Ù Ã ̧a ×3°±Æ ̈ø21⁄2a ±o À2·Ø ́a ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́ÆTM·TM±Æ fia2ao· ̈­ ·2 ¤­ ̈ø ̈a –¥ø22·21Ê fl ‹·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±o ‹×› ø2o Õfi–Ù ÌÁ

⁄aoÚ fiÚ “a©­  ̇ ÷Ú ÔÎË  ̄⁄aæÚ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

ÿøÆμaÆÙ › ̧±±­·21 ø ÃÆ ́­ ̈aaÊ Ã ̧a ›ø­a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ›±Æ°±Æø ̈a ⁄·o ́1⁄2·øÆßÙ –Æ±æÚ  ̇ –Æ±°ÚÙ ”øßÒ÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÏÏÚ

›øÆÆ±¥¥ ø2o ›øÆÆ±¥¥Ù flTM±·o·21  ̈ ̧a ...·¥¥ ›±2 ̈a­ ̈Ù –Æ±æÚ  ̇ –Æ±°ÚÙ ”øßÒ÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÍÔÚ

...·¥¥­ ø2o ¤­ ̈ø ̈a­ “± ̈aÙ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a3a2 ̆­ ŸÆ± ́° ‘·oa ×2­ ́Æø21⁄2aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÌÚ

...·¥¥­ ø2o ¤­ ̈ø ̈a­ “± ̈aÙ ‘·TM·21 ...·¥¥­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÏÚ

flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆ “± ̈aÙ Õ ́ÆTM·TM±Æ fia2ao· ̈ –¥ø2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÓÁÚ

Õ ́ÆTM·TM±Æ fia2ao· ̈­ “± ̈aÙ Ÿa2oaÆ ›±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÓðÚ

¤­ ̈ø ̈a –¥ø22·21 “± ̈aÙ À2·o±Æ3 Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ...·¥¥ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́¥Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÍÚ

‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈aÙ Õ ́ÆTM·TM±Æ fia2ao· ̈ –¥ø2Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÓÁÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

Ãfl»

 ̄×21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ⁄aoaÆø¥ ×21⁄2±3a Ãø®ø ̈·±2 ø2o Õ ̈ø ̈a Ãø®ø ̈·±2 ̃

Îð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú fl°°a2o·®  ̆ ÎÈÏÚ

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÎÙ ”±oa¥ ×21⁄2±3a Ãø® fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Ÿ ́·oaÚ
ÔÁÛÔË

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍÁÙ ⁄aoaÆø¥ Ãø® ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆ·a­Ú

×ŒÕ – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÔÈ  ̄ø22 ́ø¥ ̃Ú

×ŒÕ Ãø® ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù ±¥ ́3a­ ÔÛÏÚ

–Æa2 ̈·1⁄2a ÿø¥¥ ±Æ ››ÿ  ̨”ø­ ̈aÆ Ãø® Ÿ ́·oaÚ ̨

×2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ ŒaTMa2 ́a ›±oa ø2o Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­  ̄Ã· ̈¥a ÓÍ ÀÚ ÕÚ ›±oa ̃Ú

ÀÚÕÚ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl¥¥ Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ×21⁄2±3a Ãø® Ÿ ́·oa  ̄ø22 ́ø¥ ̃Ú

Ãø® ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ”a3±Æø2oø Å° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ßaøÆ æß ‹a° ́ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄‘a1ø¥

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃ÃÙ —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù Óðð Õ ̈±TMø¥¥ Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fl¥a®ø2oÆ·øÙ fl ÓÓÌÌÓÛÓÏðð  ̄ÈðÌÛÌÓÎÛÈÁÓË ̃Ú

 ̄ ÷flŸ“¤Ã fifiÕ ̃Ú

×ŒÕ ±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ ×21⁄2±3a Ãø® fl­­·­ ̈±Æ ̆­  ̄ ×Ãfl ̃ ”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­Ê

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÔÏÔÏÙ ±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ fl­­·­ ̈±Æ ̆­ ŒaoaÆa21⁄2a­

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÔÔÎÎÙ ±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ fl­­·­ ̈±Æ ̆­ Ÿ ́·oa Û ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈±Æ Ÿ ́·oa

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÈÓÏÙ ÿa¥° — ̈ ̧aÆ –a±°¥a ©· ̈ ̧ Ã ̧a·Æ Ãø® Œa ̈ ́Æ2­

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÍÈËÙ ±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ fl­­·­ ̈±Æ ̆­ Ÿ ́·oa

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÍÈËÛ”Ù ±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ fl­­·­ ̈±Æ ̆­ Ÿ ́·oa Û ”·¥· ̈øÆß ”±o ́¥a

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÍÈËÛ×Ù ±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ fl­­·­ ̈±Æ ̆­ Ÿ ́·oa Û ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÍÈËÛ–ŒÙ ±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ fl­­·­ ̈±Æ ̆­ Ÿ ́·oa Û – ́aÆ ̈± Œ·1⁄2±

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÔðÏÎÙ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 o±Æ Ãø® –Æø1⁄2 ̈· ̈·±2aÆ­Ú

×ŒÕ – ́æ ÔÎÔÏÙ ×ŒÕ ‹a­μæ±±μÚ

Õ3· ̈ ̧Ù Œ ́22·21 ø2 ¤ooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa Ãø® fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÔÙ ø ̈ ÔÏÚ

‘a ̈ ̈aÆÙ ‹fl÷flÛ‘flÙ —oo·1⁄2a ±o Ã ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ßÙ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈Ê Ãø® Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o –aÆ­±22a¥ ... ̧± ‹·a ø­ ø

Œa­ ́¥ ̈ ±o ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈·1⁄2 ±Æ ”·¥· ̈øÆß fl1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚÙ ÔÎ ”øß ÔÁËÎ  ̄⁄±Æ  ̈ ̧a  ̈a® ̈ ±o ø ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ ±o  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21

Æa1øÆo·21  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈Ù ­aa Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl ́1Ú ÔÁËÎÙ ø ̈ ÏÌÚ ̃

Ãø® “± ̈aÙ ... ̧a2 ·­ fl¥·3±2ß “± ̈ fl¥·3±2ß fi ́ ̈ › ̧·¥o Õ ́°°±Æ ̈·Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ”øÆÚ ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÓÁÚ

Ãø® “± ̈aÙ Ãø® ›±2­aØ ́a21⁄2a­ ±o ø –øß3a2 ̈ À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ÿ±3a±©2aÆ­ ̆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ

ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÓÔÚ

Ãø® “± ̈aÙ ⁄ø·¥·21 Ã± ⁄·¥a ø Ã·3a¥ß Œa ̈ ́Æ2Ê ÿ±¥oaÆ TMÚ ›±33·­­·±2aÆ ¤®ø3·2a­  ̈ ̧a ⁄·2ø21⁄2·ø¥ ‘·øæ·¥· ̈ßÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß

‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́¥Ú ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÏÈÚ

Ãø® “± ̈a­Ù flÆ·¶±2ø ×21⁄2±3a Ãø® ...· ̈ ̧ ̧±¥o·21Ù ›ø­ ́ø¥ ̈ß ×2­ ́Æø21⁄2a –Æ±1⁄2aao­ Û Ãø®øæ¥a ±Æ “±2 ̈ø®øæ¥a·Ù ø2o ‹ao ́1⁄2 ̈·21

–aÆ­±2ø¥ ›ø­ ́ø¥ ̈ß ‘±­­a­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÌÈÛÌËÚ

Ãø® “± ̈a­Ù ¤¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 ⁄·¥·21 ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥ ×21⁄2±3a Ãø® Œa ̈ ́Æ2­ ø2o Ã ̧a flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ Ãø® ›± ́21⁄2·¥Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ

—1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÁÁÌ ø ̈ ÌÍÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

–—...¤ŒÕ —⁄ flÃÃ—Œ“¤«

flŒ ÓÈÛÎÎÙ “± ̈øÆ·ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̄ÓÔ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

“ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄« ÁÏ Û  ̆ ÎÈÏÊ Œa1⁄2±12· ̈·±2 æß Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –±©aÆ­ ±o fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­  ̄ ̈± æa

1⁄2±o·o·ao ø ̈ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÔðÏÏæ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÈÓÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄⁄aæ ÁÏ ̃Ú

Ã÷flŸÕfl – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÷fl ÓÍËÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a “± ̈øÆ·ø¥ Ÿ ́·oa  ̄fl°ÆÚ ÁÏ ̃Ú

‘fl ‘ø© –±©aÆ ±o fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß –Æ±1Æø3 o±Æ ...±Æo–aÆoa1⁄2 ̈ ÎÚÔ o±Æ ‹—ÕÙ aÆÚ ÓÚð  ̄ÔÓÒÁÌ ̃Ù ‹a° ́ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù Óðð Õ ̈±TMø¥¥ Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù fl¥a®ø2oÆ·øÙ fl ÓÓÌÌÓÛÓÏðð

 ̄ÈðÌÛÌÓÎÛÈÁÓË ̃Ú

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ̆ ÁÌÍ ø2o ÔðÏÏÚ

‹fl÷flÛ‘fl 3­1 ðÌÔÏððÆ ”øß ÁÌÊ À­a ±o ø –±©aÆ ±o fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß ·2 ⁄·2ø21⁄2·ø¥ ÃÆø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ×2TM±¥TM·21 ÀÚÕÚ ÃÆaø­ ́Æß

› ̧a1⁄2μ­ ø2o Ã ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a ⁄·2ø21⁄2a ø2o fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a  ̄‹⁄flÕ ̃Ú

Õ1⁄2 ̧3· ̈ ̈Ù ÿø ̈o·a¥oÙ Ã ̧a ‹ ́Æøæ¥a –±©aÆ ±o fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aßÊ fl°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ù ÔÌÓ ”·¥Ú ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÓðÌ  ̄Õ°Æ·21 ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

×””×ŸŒflÃ×—“ fl“‹ “flÃÀŒfl‘×ÆflÃ×—“

flŒ ÍðËÛÌÙ “ø ̈ ́Æø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ø2o ›· ̈·¶a2­ ̧·° ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o ‹a°a2oa2 ̈­Ú

flŒ ÍððÛÓÁðÙ –ø­­°±Æ ̈­ ø2o ·­ø­Ú

×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈·±2ø¥· ̈ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄1⁄2±o·o·ao ø­ ø3a2oao ·2  ̈· ̈¥a ËÙ ÀÚÕÚ ›±oa ̃Ú

Ë ›Ú⁄ÚŒÚ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ Ô  ̄×“Õ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ̃Ú

ÓÓ ›Ú⁄ÚŒÚ –øÆ ̈­Ú ÏÔ ø2o ÏÓ  ̄Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ±2 ·­­ ́·21 TM·­ø­ ̃Ú

Ÿ ́·oa  ̈± ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 fia2ao· ̈­Ù ”ÛÓÔðÙ ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈ ́Æø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao æß  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈

–Æ·2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2a ̃Ú

ÿø21⁄2±1⁄2μÙ ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o  ̈ ̧a ÔÁËÍ fl3a2o3a2 ̈­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ×33·1Æø ̈·±2Ù “ø ̈·±2ø¥· ̈ßÙ ø2o ›· ̈·¶a2­ ̧·° ‘ø©Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß

‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl ́1Ú ÔÁËÈÙ ø ̈ ÔÔÚ

fia ̈ ̈©ßÙ fl­­·­ ̈·21 Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ·2 ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ”ø ̈ ̈aÆ­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ fl°ÆÚ ÔÁÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ
ÔÁÛÔÁ

” ́Æ° ̧ßÙ ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈·±2ø¥· ̈ß ‘ø© o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÌÍ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ‘Ú ŒaTMÚ ÔðÔ  ̄ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

Õø2o ́¥a­1⁄2 ́Ù Ã ̧a –· ̈oø¥¥­ ±o À­·21  ̈ ̧a ·­ø ...ø·TMaÆ –Æ±1Æø3  ̈± fiÆ·21 fl¥·a2 Õ°± ́­a­ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù Ã ̧a flÆ3ß

‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÏÈÚ

’ ́­μßÙ ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o Ã ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 Õ°± ́­aÙ Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁÌÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ

fl‘Ã¤Œ“flÃ× ¤ ‹×Õ–ÀÃ¤ Œ¤Õ—‘ÀÃ×—“

‘a ̈ ̈aÆÙ ‹fl÷flÛÆflÙ —oo·1⁄2a ±o Ã ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ßÙ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈Ê fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa ‹·­° ́ ̈a­ Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ù Ë ”øß

ÔÁËÈÙ Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao ·2 Ã ̧a flÆ3ß ‘ø©ßaÆÙ ÷ ́¥ß ÔÁËÈÙ ø ̈ ÌÚ

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ —oo·1⁄2a ±o ›±2­ ́3aÆ flooø·Æ­Ù ›±2­ ́3aÆ ̆­ Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a ÿø2oæ±±μ  ̄° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao ø22 ́ø¥¥ß ̃Ú Õ·21¥a oÆaa 1⁄2±°·a­

3øß æa ±æ ̈ø·2ao æß ©Æ· ̈·21  ̈±Ê ÿø2oæ±±μÙ ›±2­ ́3aÆ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ›a2 ̈aÆÙ – ́aæ¥±Ù ›— ËÔððÁÚ

fi“fl ̆­ fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2 Œa°±Æ ̈Ú Ã± ±ÆoaÆ  ̈ ̧a Æa°±Æ ̈Ù 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈Ê Ã ̧a fi ́Æaø ́ ±o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ flooø·Æ­Ù ×21⁄2ÚÙ

›·Æ1⁄2 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ù –Ú—Ú fi±® ÍðÌÍÙ Œ±1⁄2μTM·¥¥aÙ ”øÆß¥ø2o ÓðËÎðÛÁÁÁðÙ  ̄ÌðÔ ̃ ÓÎËÛÔðÌÌÚ

÷Ú ⁄±¥æaÆ ̈  ̇ flÚ Ãøß¥±ÆÙ ”ao·ø ̈·±2Ê fl ›±3°Æa ̧a2­·TMa Ÿ ́·oa  ̈± Œa­±¥TM·21 ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­ ...· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ‘· ̈·1ø ̈·±2  ̄ÔÁËÏ ̃Ú

”·­­± ́Æ· ÷± ́Æ2ø¥ ±o ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ú

flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ›±2oaÆa21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚÙ Õ± ́Æ1⁄2aæ±±μÊ ⁄aoaÆø¥ fl1a21⁄2ß À­a ±o fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa ”aø2­ ±o ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2

 ̄—oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a › ̧ø·Æ3ø2Ù ÔÁËÈ ̃Ú ›±°·a­ 3øß æa ±ÆoaÆao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a Õ ́°aÆ·2 ̈a2oa2 ̈ ±o ‹±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­Ù ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈

–Æ·2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2aÙ  ̄ÓðÓ ̃ ÈËÌÛÌÓÌËÙ ­ ̈±1⁄2μ 2 ́3æaÆ ðÎÓÛððÌÛðÔðÈðÛÏÙ 1⁄2±­ ̈  ̧ÌÔÚððÚ

fiÆø2 ̈±2 ø2o ‘±TMa ̈ ̈Ù fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ú

›±±°aÆ ø2o ”aßaÆ­±2Ù fl ‹Æøo ̈aÆ ̆­ Ÿ ́·oa  ̈± fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa

‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ú

⁄·­ ̧aÆ ø2o ‹ÆßÙ Ÿa ̈ ̈·21  ̈± «a­Ú

⁄±1a¥æaÆ1 ø2o Ãøß¥±ÆÙ ”ao·ø ̈·±2Ú

Ÿ±±oÙ Ã ̧a ÿ ́3ø2 ⁄ø1⁄2 ̈±Æ ·2 ”ao·ø ̈·±2Ú

ŸÆaa2Ù ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ú

÷± ̧2­±2 ø2o ÷± ̧2­±2Ù ÷±·2·21 Ã±1a ̈ ̧aÆÚ

”±±ÆaÙ Ã ̧a ”ao·ø ̈·±2 –Æ±1⁄2a­­Ú

Œ±1aÆ­ ø2o ”1⁄2¤©a2Ù ”ao·ø ̈·±2Ù ‘ø© –±¥·1⁄2ß ø2o –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2aÚ

Î ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÎÈÔÙ a ̈ ­aØÚÙ fl¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa ”aø2­ ±o ‹·­° ́ ̈aŒa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa –Æ±1⁄2a­­Ú

Á ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ ÔÙ a ̈ ­aØÚÙ ⁄aoaÆø¥ flÆæ· ̈Æø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

Õ±1⁄2·a ̈ß ±o –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥­ ·2 ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2  ̄Õ–×‹Œ ̃Ù “ø ̈·±2ø¥ —oo·1⁄2aÙ Õ ́· ̈a ÁðÁÙ ÔÈÌð Œ ̧±oa ×­¥ø2o flTMa2 ́aÙ “Ú...Ú

...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓððÌÍÙ  ̄ÓðÓ ̃ ËÌÌÛÓÔËËÚ

flfifl Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±2 ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ù ÔËðð ” Õ ̈Æaa ̈ “Ú...ÚÙ Õ ́· ̈a ÓððÎÙ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓððÌÍÙ  ̄ÓðÓ ̃

ÌÌÔÛÓÓÎËÚ

fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 flÆæ· ̈Æø ̈·±2 fl­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2ÊÔÏð ...a­ ̈ ÎÔ­ ̈ Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù “a© «±ÆμÙ “a© «±Æμ ÔððÓðÙ  ̄ÓÔÓ ̃ ÏËÏÛÌÓÌÈ ÏÏÎ fi ́­ ̧

Õ ̈Æaa ̈Ù Î ̈ ̧ ⁄¥±±ÆÙ Õø2 ⁄Æø21⁄2·­1⁄2±Ù ›ø¥·o±Æ2·ø ÁÏÔðËÙ  ̄ÏÔÎ ̃ ÁËÔÛÌÁðÔÚ

“ø ̈·±2ø¥ ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a o±Æ ‹·­° ́ ̈a Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ù ÔÁðÔ ‘ Õ ̈Æaa ̈ “Ú...ÚÙ Õ ́· ̈a ÍððÙ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú ÓððÓÍÙ  ̄ÓðÓ ̃ ÏÍÍÛÏÈÍÏÚ

ÛÛÛÛÛÛ

Ã÷flŸÕfl ×‹¤—Ãfl–¤ fiÀ‘‘¤Ã×“

 ̄‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ¤® ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ̃

Ã ̧·­ æ ́¥¥a ̈·2 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­ ø ¥·­ ̈·21 ±o ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̈a¥aTM·­·±2 °Æ±1Æø3­ 3ø·2 ̈ø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ·­ ́ø¥ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ‘·æÆøÆß ø ̈ Ã ̧a

÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥ ̆­ Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥  ̄Ã÷flŸÕfl ̃Ú Ã ̧a ¥·­ ̈·21 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈­ ±o TM·oa± Æa1⁄2±Æo·21­ ±o ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ 1⁄2¥ø­­Æ±±3 ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2

°Æa­a2 ̈ao ø ̈  ̈ ̧a Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥ ø2o TM·oa± °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧a ¥·æÆøÆß ·­ ­a ̈  ́°  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́·21 ¥a1ø¥ ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2

3·­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥Ú Ãø°a­ øÆa ·2 ̈a2oao o±Æ  ́­a æß ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­Ú Ã ̧a °Æ±1Æø3­ øÆa øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ø  ̈ø°a

o ́ææ·21 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a  ̄ÌÒÏ ̨ ø2o ÔÒÓ ̨ ÿÕ ±2¥ß ̃Ú fi¥ø2μ  ̈ø°a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa 3ø·¥ao  ̈±Ê Ã ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥ ̆­ Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥Ù

ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ßÙ flÃÃ“Ê ÷flŸÕÛ×”Û Ù › ̧øÆ¥± ̈ ̈a­TM·¥¥aÙ ·Æ1·2·ø ÓÓÁðÌÛÔÈËÔÚ Ãø°a­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao æß  ̈· ̈¥a ø2o 2 ́3æaÆÚ

fia¥±© øÆa ¥·­ ̈ao ­±3a  ̈ø°a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3øß  ̧a¥°  ̈Æø·2 2a© ‘flfl­  ̄fl 1⁄2±3°¥a ̈a æ ́¥¥a ̈·2 ±o øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈ø°a­ 3øß æa ±ÆoaÆao

 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ Ã÷flŸÕfl ̃Ê

i ÷flÛÁÏÛððÌÍfl ̨Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÕÕ›Œfl ̃ –øÆ ̈­ Ô  ̇ Ó ̨  ̄ÿ±­ ̈a ̈ ̈aÆÙ ”øÆ ÁÏ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÏÛððÌËfl ̨ÃÆa2o­ ·2 › ̧·¥o › ́­ ̈±oßÙ –øÆ ̈­ Ô  ̇ Ó ̨  ̄...øo¥·21 ̈±2Ù ”øÆ ÁÏ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÏÛððÏðfl ̨ a ̈aÆø2­ ̆ Œaa3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ‘ø©Ù –øÆ ̈­ Ô  ̇ Ó ̨  ̄‘aaÒÕ3· ̈ ̧Ù ”øÆ ÁÏ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÏÛððÏÔfl ̨×2 ̈Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a À­a ±o ÃÆ ́­ ̈­ ·2 ¤­ ̈ø ̈a –¥ø22·21 ̨  ̄” ́¥¥·μa2Ù ”øÆ ÁÏ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÏÛððÌÁfl ̨ÃÆ ́­ ̈ ‹Æøo ̈·21Ù –øÆ ̈­ Ô  ̇ Ó  ̄” ́¥¥·μa2Ù ”øÆ ÁÏ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÓÛðððÓfl ̨...·¥¥ ‹Æøo ̈·21Ù –øÆ ̈­ Ô  ̇ Ó  ̄⁄¥±±oÙ —1⁄2 ̈ ÁÔ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÓÛðððÏfl ̨fiø2μÆ ́° ̈1⁄2ßÙ –øÆ ̈­ Ô  ̇ Ó  ̄Õ1⁄2± ̈ ̈Ù —1⁄2 ̈ ÁÓ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÓÛðððÎfl ̨×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈ ́Æø¥·¶ø ̈·±2Ù –øÆ ̈­ Ô  ̇ Ó  ̄fiÆ· ̈ ̈Ù —1⁄2 ̈ ÁÓ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÌÛððÌÓfl ̨› ̧·¥o › ́­ ̈±oß ø2o ⁄ø3·¥ß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ̨Ù –øÆ ̈­ ×Ù ××  ̄›±22±ÆÙ ”øÆ ÁÌ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÌÛððÌÌfl ̨À2·o±Æ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Õ°± ́­a­ ̆ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ ̨Ù –øÆ ̈­ ×Ù ××  ̄›±22±ÆÙ ”øÆ ÁÌ ̃Ú

i ÷flÛÁÌÛððÌÏfl ̨Õa°øÆø ̈·±2 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ̨Ù –øÆ ̈­ ×Ù ××  ̄›±22±ÆÙ ”øÆ ÁÌ ̃Ú
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›ÿfl–Ã¤Œ Óð

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ÒÑÌÛæ ß ́¬ ̧±«1 ̧ ¬ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧¿°¬»® ®»3¿·2­ ¬ ̧» Ø«3¿2 Î·1 ̧¬­ Ý ̧¿°¬»®ô Ø«3¿2 Î·1 ̧¬­ ¿­ ·¬ ·3°¿1⁄2¬­

 ́°±2 ±TMaÆ­aø­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·­ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao ·2 1Æaø ̈ oa ̈ø·¥ ø ̈ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÌ ±o  ̈ ̧·­  ̧ø2oæ±±μÚ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2

oÆ±3 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa Æaøo ·2 1⁄2±2¶ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ  ̈·aÆao ø°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧ ±o 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÌÚ

 ̨ÿ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ¥ø© ̨ ·­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ·2 1⁄2±2 ̈a3°±ÆøÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 ©øÆÚ Õ±3a

ø­°a1⁄2 ̈­ ±o  ̨ ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ¥ø© ̨ øÆa ø¥Æaøoß oø3·¥·øÆ  ̈± ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­  ̄›±33±2 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ì ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ù o±Æ a®ø3°¥a ̃Ù æ ́ ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ øÆa ·21⁄2Æaø­·21¥ß ÆaØ ́·Æao  ̈±  ̧øTMa 3±Æa ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2

1⁄2±12·¶ø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a o·­1⁄2·°¥·2aÙ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß ·2  ̈ ̧a øÆaø ±o  ̈Æø·2·21 o±Æa·12 ±Æ 3 ́¥ ̈·2ø ̈·±2ø¥

o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú  ̄÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ 1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß Æ± ́ ̈·2a¥ß  ̈Æø·2 ”±æ·¥a ÃÆø·2·21 Ãaø3

­±¥o·aÆ­ ±2  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­Ù ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a 3·2·3 ́3 ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ ±o ›±33±2 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ì ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ù ø­ ÆaØ ́·Æao æß flŒ ÔÓÛÔÎÙ ÷±·2 ̈ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÃÆø·2·21Ù °øÆøÚ ÔÌÛÌÚ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ øÆa

·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± Æa1⁄2±12·¶a  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­  ́­·21  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø2oøÆo ±o ›±33±2 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÙ  ̈± øTM±·o ø·o·21 ·2

ø2ß TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ °aÆ°a ̈Æø ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o  ̈± Æa°±Æ ̈ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ 1⁄2 ̧ø·2 ±o 1⁄2±33ø2oÙ °Æ±°aÆ ·2Û

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ÀÚÕÚ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ Å¤3æø­­ßÃÙ ±Æ  ̈± ø ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈aÚ ̃Ô

Œa°Æ·2 ̈ao ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­ Ãøæ ·­  ̈ ̧a À2·TMaÆ­ø¥ ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ±o ÿ ́3ø2 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­Ù ŸÚflÚ Œa­Ú ÓÔÈfl  ̄××× ̃Ù ÀÚ“Ú ‹±1⁄2Ú

flÒËÔðÙ ø ̈ ÈÔ  ̄ÔÁÏË ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a 3±­ ̈ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ¥ø©Ù ­±3a °±Æ ̈·±2­ ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ øÆa

Æa1øÆoao ø­ 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3øÆß ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©ÓÚ ⁄±¥¥±©·21  ̈ ̧a ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 øÆa  ̈©± °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈­ ±o ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­

·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ¥ø©  ̈Æø·2·21Ú Ã ̧a o·Æ­ ̈ ©ø­ °Æ±o ́1⁄2ao ø­ °øÆ ̈ ±o ø Õ—ÀÃÿ›—” ·2· ̈·ø ̈·TMaÌ ̈± ø­­·­ ̈

–aÆ ́ ·2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2ø¥·¶a  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ °Æ±1Æø3­ ±o ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o ©ø­ °Æ±o ́1⁄2ao  ̈±  ̈Æø·2 ›flŒ×›—”

­±¥o·aÆ­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a ” ́¥ ̈·2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ⁄ø¥¥ ÔÁÁÏ ÿø· ̈· ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú

À“× ¤ŒÕfl‘ ‹¤›‘flŒflÃ×—“ —⁄ ÿÀ”fl“ Œ×ŸÿÃÕ

–Æaø3æ¥a

... ̧aÆaø­ Æa1⁄2±12· ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̧aÆa2 ̈ o·12· ̈ß ø2o ±o  ̈ ̧a aØ ́ø¥ ø2o ·2ø¥·a2øæ¥a Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ±o ø¥¥ 3a3æaÆ­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a  ̧ ́3ø2 oø3·¥ß ·­  ̈ ̧a o± ́2oø ̈·±2 ±o oÆaao±3Ù ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2aÙ ø2o °aø1⁄2a ·2  ̈ ̧a ©±Æ¥oÚ

... ̧aÆaø­ o·­Æa1øÆo ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈a3° ̈ o±Æ  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­  ̧øTMa Æa­ ́¥ ̈ao ·2 æøÆæøÆ± ́­ ø1⁄2 ̈­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧øTMa

± ́ ̈Æø1ao  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­1⁄2·a21⁄2a ±o 3ø2μ·2oÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a øoTMa2 ̈ ±o ø ©±Æ¥o ·2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧ ́3ø2 æa·21­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2¶±ß oÆaao±3

±o ­°aa1⁄2 ̧ ø2o æa¥·ao ø2o oÆaao±3 oÆ±3 oaøÆ ø2o ©ø2 ̈  ̧ø­ æaa2 °Æ±1⁄2¥ø·3ao ø­  ̈ ̧a  ̧·1 ̧a­ ̈ ø­°·Æø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±33±2 °a±°¥aÙ

... ̧aÆaø­ · ̈ ·­ a­­a2 ̈·ø¥Ù ·o 3ø2 ·­ 2± ̈  ̈± æa 1⁄2±3°a¥¥ao  ̈±  ̧øTMa Æa1⁄2± ́Æ­aÙ ø­ ø ¥ø­ ̈ Æa­±Æ ̈Ù  ̈± Æaæa¥¥·±2

ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ßÆø22ß ø2o ±°°Æa­­·±2Ù  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a ±o ¥ø©Ù

... ̧aÆaø­ · ̈ ·­ a­­a2 ̈·ø¥  ̈± °Æ±3± ̈a  ̈ ̧a oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ±o oÆ·a2o¥ß Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ æa ̈©aa2 2ø ̈·±2­Ù

... ̧aÆaø­  ̈ ̧a °a±°¥a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­  ̧øTMa ·2  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ Æaøoo·Æ3ao  ̈ ̧a·Æ oø· ̈ ̧ ·2 o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥

 ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­Ù ·2  ̈ ̧a o·12· ̈ß ø2o ©±Æ ̈ ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̧ ́3ø2 °aÆ­±2 ø2o ·2  ̈ ̧a aØ ́ø¥ Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ±o 3a2 ø2o ©±3a2 ø2o

 ̧øTMa oa ̈aÆ3·2ao  ̈± °Æ±3± ̈a ­±1⁄2·ø¥ °Æ±1Æa­­ ø2o æa ̈ ̈aÆ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ ±o ¥·oa ·2 ¥øÆ1aÆ oÆaao±3Ù

... ̧aÆaø­ ”a3æaÆ Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̧øTMa °¥ao1ao  ̈ ̧a3­a¥TMa­  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̧·aTMaÙ ·2 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù

 ̈ ̧a °Æ±3± ̈·±2 ±o  ́2·TMaÆ­ø¥ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ø2o ±æ­aÆTMø21⁄2a ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥ oÆaao±3­Ù

... ̧aÆaø­ ø 1⁄2±33±2  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21 ±o  ̈ ̧a­a Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o oÆaao±3­ ·­ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1Æaø ̈a­ ̈ ·3°±Æ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

o ́¥¥ Æaø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧·­ °¥ao1aÙ

“±©Ù  ̈ ̧aÆao±ÆaÙ

Ã ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß

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Ã ̧a 1a2aÆø¥·¶ao ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈  ̈± Æa°±Æ ̈  ̨ ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ̨ o±a­ 2± ̈ ±æTM·ø ̈a ø ­±¥o·aÆ ̆­ o ́ ̈ß  ̈± ±æaß ¥ø©o ́¥ ±ÆoaÆ­ ø2o °aÆo±Æ3

¥ø©o ́¥¥ß ø­­·12ao o ́ ̈·a­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·­· ̈a ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ú À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ Œ±1⁄2μ©±±oÙ ·2oÆø °Ú ÔÌÛÏÙ 2Ú ÓÍÚ

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°Ú ÔÌÛËÙ  ̈ ̧·­  ̧ø2oæ±±μÙ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß o±± ̈2± ̈a­ ÏÍ  ̇ÏÈÚ

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°Ú ÔÌÛÈÙ  ̈ ̧·­  ̧ø2oæ±±μÙ o±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ Õ—ÀÃÿ›—”  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ·2· ̈·ø ̈·TMa­Ú
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–Æ±1⁄2¥ø·3­  ̈ ̧·­ À2·TMaÆ­ø¥ ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ±o ÿ ́3ø2 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø­ ø 1⁄2±33±2 ­ ̈ø2oøÆo ±o ø1⁄2 ̧·aTMa3a2 ̈ o±Æ ø¥¥

°a±°¥a­ ø2o ø¥¥ 2ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈±  ̈ ̧a a2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ aTMaÆß ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ø2o aTMaÆß ±Æ1ø2 ±o ­±1⁄2·a ̈ßÙ μaa°·21  ̈ ̧·­

‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 1⁄2±2­ ̈ø2 ̈¥ß ·2 3·2oÙ ­ ̧ø¥¥ ­ ̈Æ·TMa æß  ̈aø1⁄2 ̧·21 ø2o ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈± °Æ±3± ̈a Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a Æ·1 ̧ ̈­

ø2o oÆaao±3­ ø2o æß °Æ±1Æa­­·TMa 3aø­ ́Æa­Ù 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥Ù  ̈± ­a1⁄2 ́Æa  ̈ ̧a·Æ  ́2·TMaÆ­ø¥ ø2o

aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa Æa1⁄2±12· ̈·±2 ø2o ±æ­aÆTMø21⁄2aÙ æ± ̈ ̧ ø3±21  ̈ ̧a °a±°¥a­ ±o ”a3æaÆ Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧a3­a¥TMa­ ø2o ø3±21

 ̈ ̧a °a±°¥a­ ±o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a·Æ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ô

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1⁄2±2­1⁄2·a21⁄2a ø2o ­ ̧± ́¥o ø1⁄2 ̈  ̈±©øÆo­ ±2a ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ ·2 ø ­°·Æ· ̈ ±o æÆ± ̈ ̧aÆ ̧±±oÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ó

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ø2ß μ·2oÙ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­ Æø1⁄2aÙ 1⁄2±¥± ́ÆÙ ­a®Ù ¥ø21 ́ø1aÙ Æa¥·1·±2Ù °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ±°·2·±2Ù 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ ­±1⁄2·ø¥ ±Æ·1·2Ù

°Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ æ·Æ ̈ ̧ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ú

⁄ ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ3±ÆaÙ 2± o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 3øoa ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o  ̈ ̧a °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ù ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß  ̈± © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ø °aÆ­±2 æa¥±21­Ù © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ · ̈ æa ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈Ù  ̈Æ ́­ ̈Ù 2±2Û­a¥oÛ

1±TMaÆ2·21 ±Æ  ́2oaÆ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ­±TMaÆa·12 ̈ßÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ì

¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ¥·oaÙ ¥·æaÆ ̈ß ø2o  ̈ ̧a ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±o °aÆ­±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ï

“± ±2a ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa  ̧a¥o ·2 ­¥øTMaÆß ±Æ ­aÆTM· ̈ ́oaÙ ­¥øTMaÆß ø2o  ̈ ̧a ­¥øTMa  ̈Æøoa ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao ·2 ø¥¥  ̈ ̧a·Æ

o±Æ3­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Î

“± ±2a ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈±  ̈±Æ ̈ ́Æa ±Æ  ̈± 1⁄2Æ ́a¥Ù ·2 ̧ ́3ø2 ±Æ oa1Æøo·21  ̈Æaø ̈3a2 ̈ ±Æ ° ́2·­ ̧3a2 ̈Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Í

¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± Æa1⁄2±12· ̈·±2 aTMaÆß© ̧aÆa ø­ ø °aÆ­±2 æao±Æa  ̈ ̧a ¥ø©Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a È

fl¥¥ øÆa aØ ́ø¥ æao±Æa  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ø2o øÆa a2 ̈· ̈¥ao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ø2ß o·­1⁄2Æ·3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈± aØ ́ø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥ø©Ú

fl¥¥ øÆa a2 ̈· ̈¥ao  ̈± aØ ́ø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1ø·2­ ̈ ø2ß o·­1⁄2Æ·3·2ø ̈·±2 ·2 TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ø2o ø1ø·2­ ̈ ø2ß

·21⁄2· ̈a3a2 ̈  ̈± ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ o·­1⁄2Æ·3·2ø ̈·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ë

¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa Æa3aoß æß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3°a ̈a2 ̈ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̈Æ·æ ́2ø¥­ o±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈­ TM·±¥ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧a

o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥ Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ 1Æø2 ̈ao  ̧·3 æß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2 ±Æ æß ¥ø©Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Á

“± ±2a ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± øÆæ· ̈ÆøÆß øÆÆa­ ̈Ù oa ̈a2 ̈·±2 ±Æ a®·¥aÚ
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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ôð

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·2  ̈ ̧a oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̧·­ Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ±o ø2ß 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̧·3Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÔ

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ÓÚ “± ±2a ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa  ̧a¥o 1 ́·¥ ̈ß ±o ø2ß °a2ø¥ ±ooa21⁄2a ±2 ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈ ±o ø2ß ø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ ±3·­­·±2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ o·o 2± ̈

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÓ

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­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ·2 ̈aÆoaÆa21⁄2a ±Æ ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μ­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÌ

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ÓÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ¥aøTMa ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÙ ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̧·­ ±©2Ù ø2o  ̈± Æa ̈ ́Æ2  ̈±  ̧·­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÏ

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ÓÚ Ã ̧·­ Æ·1 ̧ ̈ 3øß 2± ̈ æa ·2TM±μao ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­a ±o °Æ±­a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2­ 1a2 ́·2a¥ß øÆ·­·21 oÆ±3 2±2°±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥

1⁄2Æ·3a­ ±Æ oÆ±3 ø1⁄2 ̈­ 1⁄2±2 ̈ÆøÆß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ø2o °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÎ

ÔÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ø 2ø ̈·±2ø¥· ̈ßÚ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÍ

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ø ̈ · ̈­ o·­­±¥ ́ ̈·±2Ú

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ÌÚ Ã ̧a oø3·¥ß ·­  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ ø2o o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥ 1Æ± ́°  ́2· ̈ ±o ­±1⁄2·a ̈ß ø2o ·­ a2 ̈· ̈¥ao  ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß

­±1⁄2·a ̈ß ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÈ

ÔÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ±©2 °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ø¥±2a ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ·2 ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ± ̈ ̧aÆ­Ú

ÓÚ “± ±2a ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa øÆæ· ̈ÆøÆ·¥ß oa°Æ·TMao ±o  ̧·­ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔË

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÁ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Óð

ÔÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± oÆaao±3 ±o °aø1⁄2ao ́¥ ø­­a3æ¥ß ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2Ú

ÓÚ “± ±2a 3øß æa 1⁄2±3°a¥¥ao  ̈± æa¥±21  ̈± ø2 ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÔ

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1⁄2 ̧±­a2 Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMaÚ

ÓÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ±o aØ ́ø¥ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈± ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ·2  ̧·­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ

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 ̧a¥o æß ­a1⁄2Æa ̈ TM± ̈a ±Æ æß aØ ́·TMø¥a2 ̈ oÆaa TM± ̈·21 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÓ

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oÆaa oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧·­ °aÆ­±2ø¥· ̈ßÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÌ

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±o ©±Æμ ø2o  ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1ø·2­ ̈  ́2a3°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ú

ÓÚ ¤TMaÆß±2aÙ ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ø2ß o·­1⁄2Æ·3·2ø ̈·±2Ù  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± aØ ́ø¥ °øß o±Æ aØ ́ø¥ ©±ÆμÚ

ÌÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a © ̧± ©±Æμ­  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ¶ ́­ ̈ ø2o oøTM± ́Æøæ¥a Æa3 ́2aÆø ̈·±2 a2­ ́Æ·21 o±Æ  ̧·3­a¥o ø2o

 ̧·­ oø3·¥ß ø2 a®·­ ̈a21⁄2a ©±Æ ̈ ̧ß ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 o·12· ̈ßÙ ø2o ­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈aoÙ ·o 2a1⁄2a­­øÆßÙ æß ± ̈ ̧aÆ 3aø2­ ±o ­±1⁄2·ø¥

°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

ÏÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± o±Æ3 ø2o  ̈± ¶±·2  ̈Æøoa  ́2·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̧·­ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÏ

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°aÆ·±o·1⁄2  ̧±¥·oøß­ ©· ̈ ̧ °øßÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÎ

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Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2  ̈ ̧a aTMa2 ̈ ±o  ́2a3°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ù ­·1⁄2μ2a­­Ù o·­øæ·¥· ̈ßÙ ©·o±© ̧±±oÙ ±¥o ø1a ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¥ø1⁄2μ ±o

¥·TMa¥· ̧±±o ·2 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ æaß±2o  ̧·­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ú

ÓÚ ”± ̈ ̧aÆ ̧±±o ø2o 1⁄2 ̧·¥o ̧±±o øÆa a2 ̈· ̈¥ao  ̈± ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ 1⁄2øÆa ø2o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ fl¥¥ 1⁄2 ̧·¥oÆa2Ù © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ æ±Æ2

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÍ

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o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥ ­ ̈ø1a­Ú ¤¥a3a2 ̈øÆß ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 1⁄2±3° ́¥­±ÆßÚ Ãa1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ ø2o °Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2

­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 3øoa 1a2aÆø¥¥ß øTMø·¥øæ¥a ø2o  ̧·1 ̧aÆ ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa aØ ́ø¥¥ß ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·æ¥a  ̈± ø¥¥ ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o

3aÆ· ̈Ú
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À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a ±o °aø1⁄2aÚ

ÌÚ –øÆa2 ̈­  ̧øTMa ø °Æ·±Æ Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± 1⁄2 ̧±±­a  ̈ ̧a μ·2o ±o ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 1·TMa2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ 1⁄2 ̧·¥oÆa2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÈ

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ø2o  ̈± ­ ̧øÆa ·2 ­1⁄2·a2 ̈·o·1⁄2 øoTMø21⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø2o · ̈­ æa2ao· ̈­Ú

ÓÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a 3±Æø¥ ø2o 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ Æa­ ́¥ ̈·21 oÆ±3 ø2ß

­1⁄2·a2 ̈·o·1⁄2Ù ¥· ̈aÆøÆß ±Æ øÆ ̈·­ ̈·1⁄2 °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧a ·­  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±ÆÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓË

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‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 1⁄2ø2 æa o ́¥¥ß Æaø¥·¶aoÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÁ

ÔÚ ¤TMaÆß±2a  ̧ø­ o ́ ̈·a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß ·2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ø¥±2a  ̈ ̧a oÆaa ø2o o ́¥¥ oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ±o  ̧·­

°aÆ­±2ø¥· ̈ß ·­ °±­­·æ¥aÚ

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·2 ø oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2 ­±1⁄2·a ̈ßÚ

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±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

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o±Æ ̈ ̧  ̧aÆa·2Ú

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ÓÚ Ÿ× ¤ fl“‹ —fi¤« —“‘« ‘fl...⁄À‘ —Œ‹¤ŒÕÚ

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ÎÚ flfi×‹¤ fi« Ãÿ¤ ”×‘×ÃflŒ« ›—‹¤ —⁄ ÿ—“—ŒÙ fi¤ ›ÿ× fl‘Œ—ÀÕÙ fl“‹ Ã¤‘‘ Ãÿ¤ ...ÿ—‘¤ ÃŒÀÃÿ

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ÁÚ Ãÿ¤ À““¤›¤ÕÕflŒ« ‹¤ÕÃŒÀ›Ã×—“ —⁄ –Œ—–¤ŒÃ«Ú

ÔðÚ ¤»ÃŒfl÷À‹×›×fl‘ –À“×Õÿ”¤“ÃÚ
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×Ú Œ¤⁄¤Œ¤“›¤ÕÚ

flÚ ÔË ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÔÌËÎÙ –±­­a ›±3· ̈ø ̈ ́­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

fiÚ ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÎÔÓÔÙ a ̈ ­aØÚÙ ø­ ø3a2oao  ̄ ̈ ̧a Õ ̈øoo±Æo fl1⁄2 ̈ ̃Ú

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¤Ú flŒ ÎððÛÍðÙ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ Œa¥·aoÙ Ô fl ́1 ÔÁËÔÚ

⁄Ú fl⁄× ÔðÛËðÓÙ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ›·TM·¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ù ÓÎ ⁄aæ ÔÁÁÏÚ

ŸÚ ⁄” ÔððÛÔÁÙ ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ÷ ́¥ ÔÁÁÌÚ

ÿÚ “Ÿfi ÎððÛÔÒfl“Ÿ× ÔðÛËÔðÔÙ Ô ⁄aæ ÔÁÁÍÚ

×Ú ‹—‹ ”ø2 ́ø¥ ÌðÓÎÚÔ”Ù ”ø2 ́ø¥ o±Æ ›·TM·¥ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2·a­Ù ÷ ́2 ÔÁÁÏÚ

÷Ú ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ·3aÆÙ ÔÁÁÌÚ

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‘Ú flŒ ÎððÛÎÔÙ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ù Ô fl ́1 ÔÁËÌÚ

××Ú ”×‘×ÃflŒ« ÕÀ––—ŒÃ Ã— ›× ×‘ flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã×¤ÕÚ

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Õ ̈ø ̈a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ·2 o ́¥o·¥¥·21  ̈ ̧±­a Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­Ú

fiÚ ⁄·TMa 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈Æ·11aÆ ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥  ̈Æ±±°­Ú

ÔÚ ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÎÔÈðæ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ̆­ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ÔðÛoøß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ́­a ‹±‹  ̈±

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ÓÚ ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÎÔÈðÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oa1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ±o ø  ̨3ø¶±Æ o·­ø­ ̈aÆÚ ̨

 ̄ø ̃ ” ́­ ̈ æa ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ2±ÆÙ øo ̈aÆ ø2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o·2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈

 ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ ·­ ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­aTMaÆ· ̈ß ø2o 3ø12· ̈ ́oa · ̈ ·­ æaß±2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ⁄aoaÆø¥

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ

 ̄æ ̃ fl­ ø °ÆaÆaØ ́·­· ̈aÙ  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ2±Æ 3 ́­ ̈ ÛÛ

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 ́2oaÆ Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈a  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ̆­ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß °¥ø2Ú

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æaa2 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aoÚ

 ̄Ï ̃ ›aÆ ̈·oß  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ©·¥¥ 1⁄2±3°¥ß ©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2±­ ̈ ­ ̧øÆ·21 °Æ±TM·­·±2­

 ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

ÌÚ ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÎÔÁÔ ̄ø ̃Ú –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oa1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2 ±o ø2  ̨a3aÆ1a21⁄2ßÚ ̨

 ̄ø ̃ ” ́­ ̈ æa ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ2±ÆÙ øo ̈aÆ ø2 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o·2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈

 ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ ·­ ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­aTMaÆ· ̈ß ø2o 3ø12· ̈ ́oa · ̈ ·­ æaß±2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ⁄aoaÆø¥

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ

 ̄æ ̃ fl­ ø °ÆaÆaØ ́·­· ̈aÙ  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ2±Æ 3 ́­ ̈ ÛÛ
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 ́2oaÆ Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈a  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ̆­ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß °¥ø2Ú

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æaa2 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aoÚ

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­ ̈ø ̈a  ̈± ­°a1⁄2·oß  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈ ́Æa ø2o ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 2aaoaoÚ

ÏÚ ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÎÔÁÔ ̄æ ̃Ú ›aÆ ̈ø·2 ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2·a­ ·2TM±¥TM·21 ⁄aoaÆø¥ °Æ·3øÆß Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ßÚ

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ø 3ø¶±Æ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú  ̆ÎÔÈðÚ

ÎÚ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÊ ×33ao·ø ̈a Œa­°±2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

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 ̄ÈðÌÛÍÁÈÛÏÌÌÔ ̃Ú

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o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2Ú

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›Ú Ã ̧a ·3°±Æ ̈ø21⁄2a ±o ⁄¤”flÚ

ÔÚ ‹a­·12ø ̈ao æß ¤— ÔÓÍÎÍ ø­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ⁄aoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ø¥¥ o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ

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×××Ú —–¤ŒflÃ×—“fl‘ –Œ—fi‘¤”ÕÚ

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fl1⁄2 ̈Ù “±TMÚ ÌÙ ÔÁËÁÂ

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ÓÓÛÏ

‹—‹ ›—À“Ã¤Œ‹ŒÀŸ ÕÀ––—ŒÃ

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flÚ ÔË ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÌËÎÙ –±­­a ›±3· ̈ø ̈ ́­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

fiÚ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ ̆ÌÈÔÛÌËÓÙ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔË Û ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ⁄±Æ ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈

fl1a21⁄2·a­Ú

›Ú ÔÁËÁÙ ÔÁÁðÛÁÔÙ ÔÁÁðÛÁÔÙ ÔÁÁÓÛÁÌÙ ÔÁÁÌÙ ÔÁÁÏÙ ÔÁÁÎÙÔÁÁÍÙø2o ÔÁÁÈ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a

fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈­  ̄– ́æ¥·1⁄2 ‘ø©­ ÔððÛÏÎÍÙ ÔðÔÛÔËÁÙ ÔðÔÛÎÔðÙ ÔðÓÛÔÁðÙ ÔðÓÛÏËÏÙ ÔðÌÛ

ÔÍðÙ ÔðÌÛÌÌÈÂÔðÏÛÔðÍ ø2o ÔðÏÛÓðÔ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ß ̃Ú

‹Ú ‹—‹ ‹×ŒÚ ÎÎÓÎÚÎÙ ‹—‹ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ...· ̈ ̧ ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ —oo·1⁄2·ø¥­

 ̄©Ò1⁄2 ̧ø21a ±2a ̃Ù ÓÔ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁËÍÚ

¤ flŒ ÎððÛÎÔÙ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ù Ô fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÔÁËÌÚ

⁄Ú flŒ ÈððÛÔÌÔÙ ‘±ø2 ø2o ‘aø­a ±o flÆ3ß ”ø ̈aÆ·a¥Ù Ï Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁËÈÚ

ŸÚ “ŸŒ ÎððÛÓÒfl“Ÿ× ÔðÛËðÔÙ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈

fl1a21⁄2·a­Ù Ìð Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÌÚ

ÿÚ Õ¤›“fl ×“ÕÃ ÎËÓðÚÈfiÙ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ...· ̈ ̧ ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ —oo·1⁄2·ø¥­Ù ÓË

”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁËËÚ

×Ú ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÔðÙ À­·21 ”·¥· ̈øÆß ...±Æμ·21 ‹±1 Ãaø3­  ̈± Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ‘ø©

¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2·a­ ·2 ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ”·­­·±2­Ù ÔÈ “±TMa3æaÆ ÔÁÁðÚ

÷Ú fl⁄× ÌÔÛÓðÓÙ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ...±Æμ·21 ‹±1 –Æ±1Æø3Ù ÔË ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁÁÏÚ

’Ú fl⁄× ÔðÛËðÔÙ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2·a­Ù ÔÎ fl°Æ·¥

ÔÁÁÏÚ

‘Ú ⁄” ÔððÛÔÁÙ ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ÷ ́¥ß ÔÁÁÌÚ

”Ú ›÷›Õ ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÌÈÔðÚðÔÙ ‹a¥a1ø ̈·±2 ±o fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ fl°°Æ±TM·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥

Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ‹Æ ́1 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2·a­ ø2o ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1ÛŒa¥ø ̈ao ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈

±o ‹—‹ –aÆ­±22a¥Ù ÓË ”øß ÔÁÁÌÚ

“Ú ÷±·2 ̈ – ́æ ÌÛðÈÚÏÙ ÷±·2 ̈ ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù Á fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÔÁÁÏ

—Ú ›÷›Õ ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÌÔÓÔÚðÔÙ Õ ̈ø2o·21 Œ ́¥a­ ±o ¤21ø1a3a2 ̈ o±Æ ÀÕ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­Ù Ô —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ

ÔÁÁÏÚ

–Ú “fl ”› ÓÁÔÎÙ ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ›ø3°ø·12 –¥ø2Ù ÓÌ “±TMa3æaÆ ÔÁÁÌÚ

œÚ Ã ̧±3ø­ ÕÚ”Ú Ã ́o±Æ  ̇ ”øÆμ ¤Ú ŸøÆÆøÆoÙ Ã ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß ø2o  ̈ ̧a ...øÆ ±2 ‹Æ ́1­Ù ÌÈ

flÚ⁄Ú‘ÚŒaTMÚ ÓÍÈ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

×Ã ×Õ ×”–—ŒÃfl“Ã Ã— “—Ã¤ ÃÿflÃ fl‘‘ —⁄ ‹—‹ ̆Õ ›—À“Ã¤Œ‹ŒÀŸ ”×ÕÕ×—“Õ flŒ¤ ÕÃŒ×›Ã‘« ×“

ÕÀ––—ŒÃ —⁄ ›× ×‘×fl“ ‘fl... ¤“⁄—Œ›¤”¤“Ã flŸ¤“›×¤ÕÚ Ãÿ¤ ⁄—‘‘—...×“Ÿ ×Õ fl ‘×ÕÃ —⁄ Ãÿ¤

Ã«–¤Õ —⁄ ‹—‹ ”×ÕÕ×—“Õ À“‹¤ŒÃfl’¤“ ×“ ÕÀ––—ŒÃ —⁄ ›× ×‘×fl“ ‘fl... ¤“⁄—Œ›¤”¤“ÃÚ

‹—‹ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2·a­  ̄›‘¤fl­ ̃Ú ‹—‹  ̧ø­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ±o ÀÕ ›‘¤fl­Ú Ã ̧·­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ Æ±¥a  ̧ø­ æ± ̈ ̧ ø o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ø2o ø2

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̄­aa aÚ1ÚÙ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ ̆ÌÈÔÛÌËÓ ̃Ú

‹—‹ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ⁄±Æ “±2Û›‘¤fl­Ú À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a 1a2aÆø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÎÌÎ ̃

ø2o  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›  ̆ÍÎðÎ ̃Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

ø1a21⁄2ß 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2ao  ̄aÚ1Ú Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ ›×flÙ a ̈1⁄2Ú ̃Ù ‹—‹ 3øß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥Ù ­ ̈ø ̈a ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

 ̧øTMa ø 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 Æ±¥a aTMa2  ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a ø1a21⁄2·a­ øÆa 2± ̈ ›‘¤fl­Ú fl­ ø2 a®ø3°¥aÙ ‹—‹ °Æ±TM·oaa® ̈a2­·TMa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈± ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a

flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

“—Ã¤Ê Ã ̧a ­a3·2ø¥ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ ·2  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈©± 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 3·­­·±2­

ø­  ̈ ̧aß øÆa ø­­·12ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ·­  ̈ ̧a › ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øoo

‹a¥a1ø ̈·±2 ±o fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄›÷›Õ× ÌÈÔðÚðÔÙ ÓË ”øß ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ù ·2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o

‹aoa2­aÙ  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øooÙ 1øTMa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­  ̄aÚ1Ú ÀÕfl›—”Ù

ÀÕ–fl›—” ̃  ̈± ø°°Æ±TMa 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­ ±o ‹—‹ °aÆ­±22a¥ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o ›‘¤fl­
ÓÓÛÎ

ø2o 2±2Û›‘¤fl­Ú Ã ̧a ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­ ø2 a®1⁄2a¥¥a2 ̈ ¥·­ ̈·21 ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈ß°a­ ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ °Æ±TM·oao ø­

©a¥¥ ø­ ¥a1ø¥ ø2o o·­1⁄2ø¥ 1 ́·oø21⁄2a Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú

‹—‹ ̆­ ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ”·­­·±2Ú ‹—‹ ø¥­± ­aÆTMa­ ø­  ̈ ̧a ­·21¥a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥

Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ±o øaÆ·ø¥ ø2o 3øÆ· ̈·3a  ̈Æø2­· ̈ ±o ·¥¥a1ø¥ oÆ ́1­ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ Å­aa

Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÓÏÃÚ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÓÏ ­ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­ Æ±¥a ·­ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o oaoaÆø¥Ù ­ ̈ø ̈aÙ ¥±1⁄2ø¥Ù ø2o o±Æa·12 ›‘¤fl­Ú

Ã ̧a­a  ̈ ̧Æaa 3·­­·±2­ øÆa o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao ·2 oa ̈ø·¥ ·2  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú

flÚ ‹—‹ ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ”·­­·±2­ÚÚ

ÔÚ ‹—‹ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2·a­  ̄›‘¤fl­ ̃Ú

øÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú Ã ̧·­ °øÆø1Æø° ̧ oa­1⁄2Æ·æa­  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ‹—‹ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa  ̈± oaoaÆø¥Ù

­ ̈ø ̈aÙ ¥±1⁄2ø¥Ù ø2o o±Æa·12 ›‘¤fl­Ú Ã ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao °Æ·3øÆ·¥ß ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

ÀÕÙ ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ­aø­Ú ›aÆ ̈ø·2 ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ øÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o øÆaø ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÙ aÚ1Ú

TMøÆ·± ́­ oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl­Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­  ̈ ̧a ⁄fi×Ù  ̈ ̧a ‹Æ ́1 ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2  ̄‹¤fl ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›±ø­ ̈ Ÿ ́øÆo

3øß °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈a ·2 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·TMa ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈± 1⁄2±3æø ̈ oÆ ́1 °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2μ·21Ú

æÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß oao·2·21 ‹—‹ ̆­ Æ±¥aÚ

 ̄Ô ̃ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o oaoaÆø¥Ù ­ ̈ø ̈a ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2·TM·¥ ¥ø©

a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­  ̄›‘¤fl­ ̃  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ ̆ÌÈÔÛÌÈÏ ̃Ú

 ̄ø ̃ ‹—‹ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 1ø·2ao o ́Æ·21 2±Æ3ø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈Æø·2·21 ±Æ

±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̨ ̈±  ̈ ̧a 3ø®·3 ́3 a® ̈a2 ̈ °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2øæ¥a ̨ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 2aao­ ±o ›‘¤fl­

© ̧a2 °¥ø22·21 2±Æ3ø¥  ̈Æø·2·21 ±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Â ø2o ­ ̧ø¥¥Ù  ̨ ̈±  ̈ ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ̨Ù ­ ̧øÆa ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ ›‘¤fl­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÔ ̃Ú

Å“—Ã¤Ê o ́Æ·21 ø2 ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a TMø¥·o  ̈Æø·2·21 3·­­·±2 ±Æ a®aÆ1⁄2·­aÙ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 1ø ̈ ̧aÆao 3øß æa

°ø­­ao  ̈± ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú ”±Æa±TMaÆÙ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÔ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ‹—‹  ̈±  ̈øμa ›‘¤fl 2aao­ ·2 ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈

© ̧a2 °¥ø22·21Òa®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·21 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú ¤®ø3°¥a­ 1⁄2· ̈ao ·2 ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa  ̧·­ ̈±Æß ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̨­1⁄2 ̧ao ́¥·21

 ̈Æø·2·21 a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­  ́­·21 2·1 ̧ ̈ TM·­·±2 oaTM·1⁄2a­ ·2 æ±ÆoaÆ øÆaø­Ù 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 ° ̧± ̈±ÛÆa1⁄2±22ø·­­ø21⁄2a

 ̈Æø·2·21 3·­­·±2­ ·2 ø 3ø22aÆ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­aÆTMa­  ̈ ̧a 2aao ±o ø ›‘¤fl o±Æ øaÆ·ø¥ ­ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a ±o °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥

3øÆ·¶ ́ø2ø o·a¥o­Ù ø2o ­·3·¥øÆ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ̨Ú ÿ± ́­a ›±2oaÆa21⁄2a Œa°±Æ ̈ “±Ú ÔððÛÁËÁÙ “ø ̈ ̆¥ ‹aoÚ fl ́ ̈ ̧Ú fl1⁄2 ̈

⁄« ËÁÙ °Ú ÓÎÓÁÙ ÀÕ ›±21Ú ø2o flo3·2Ú “a©­ÚÃ

 ̄æ ̃ ‹—‹ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ­°øÆa °øÆ ̈­Ù ø2o oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­  ̈±

›‘¤fl­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÓ ̃Ú

·Ú ŒaØ ́a­ ̈­ æß ›—“ÀÕ ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­ o±Æ aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù

oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­Ù ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø·2·21 æø­a ­ ̧± ́¥o æa 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈aoÙ ø2o 3ø2ß  ̈·3a­Ù °Æ±1⁄2a­­ao æß  ̈ ̧a

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a Œa1·±2ø¥ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —oo·1⁄2a  ̄Œ‘Õ— Û Æa1·±2ø¥ Œ‘Õ—­ øÆa ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ø ̈ fi ́ooø¥±Ù ”·ø3·Ù ¤¥

–ø­±Ù ø2o ‘±21 fiaø1⁄2 ̧ ̃ ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ‹—‹ °±¥·1⁄2ß ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ú ×2 ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2ø­a­Ù

1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ±2 °Æ±TM·o·21 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­Ù ø2o °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈±

›‘¤fl­Ú

··Ú ‘±ø2­  ̄© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3øß æa 3øoa ±2¥ß  ̈± ⁄aoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­ ̃ ø2o

¥aø­a­  ̄© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3øß æa 3øoa  ̈± Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­ ̃ 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±3°¥ß ©· ̈ ̧ Æa¥aTMø2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­Ù aÚ1ÚÙ  ̈ ̧a

¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÎÌÎ ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‘aø­·21 Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÍÍÈ ̃Ù ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ù aÚ1ÚÙ flŒ

ÎððÛÎÔ ø2o flŒ ÈððÛÔÌÔÚ

Û Ã ̧a °Æ±1⁄2a­­ o±Æ ¥±ø2·21 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­

·­ oø·Æ¥ß ­ ̈Æø·1 ̧ ̈o±Æ©øÆoÙ ø2o  ́­ ́ø¥¥ß 1⁄2ø2 æa øÆÆø21ao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ 1⁄2±­ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›‘¤flÚ

Û Ã ̧a °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ±o ¥aø­·21 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥

ø1a21⁄2·a­ ·­ 3±Æa 1⁄2±3°¥·1⁄2ø ̈aoÙ ÆaØ ́·Æ·21  ̈ ̧a °øß3a2 ̈ ±o oø·Æ Æa2 ̈ø¥ TMø¥ ́a ø2o ø ­ ́Æa ̈ß æ±2o  ̄­aa flŒ ÈððÛ

ÔÌÔ ̃Ú —2a ø°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧ ·­  ̈± ø­μ  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ø1a21⁄2ß  ̈± ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æa  ̨oaoaÆø¥ ­°±2­±Æ­ ̧·° ̨ ­±  ̈ ̧a 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥

3øß æa ¥±ø2ao ·2­ ̈aøo ±o ¥aø­aoÚ

Û fl¥©øß­ æa 1⁄2±12·¶ø2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ø°°Æ±TMø¥

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ¥±ø2 ±Æ ¥aø­a ±o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ú ›±2­ ́¥ ̈ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa­Ú
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 ̄1⁄2 ̃ ‹—‹ 3øß 3øμa °aÆ­±22a¥ øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈±  ̈Æø·2 ›‘¤fl ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ·2  ̈ ̧a

±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a ±o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ ø2o  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̨a®°aÆ ̈ øoTM·1⁄2a ̨  ̈± ›‘¤fl ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­  ̨Æa¥aTMø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ̨  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÌ ̃Ú Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌËÌ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ±o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈±

3±2· ̈±ÆÙ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2Ù o·­øæ¥aÙ ±Æ o·­°±­a ±o  ̈ ̧a ©aø°±2 ·2TM±¥TMao ±Æ a¥a3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ©aø°±2Ú

·Ú ›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ­ø21⁄2 ̈·±2ao  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o

¥·21 ́·­ ̈Ò ̈Æø2­¥ø ̈±Æ ø2o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø2ø¥ß­ ̈ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̄a®°aÆ ̈ øoTM·1⁄2a ̃  ̈± ›‘¤fl­  ̄ ̆ÔððÏ ±o ⁄« ÁÔ “ø ̈·±2ø¥

‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ù o± ́2o ·2 2± ̈a­  ̈± Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̃Ú Ã ̧a­a øÆa  ̈©± °±° ́¥øÆ  ̈ß°a­ ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao æß ›‘¤fl­ ·2 ›—“ÀÕÚ ×o  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ °Æ±TM·oao ·2TM±¥TMa­ ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø2 ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ”—ÕÙ

øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ øÆ·­a  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ ¤Ú—Ú ÔÓÌÌÌ ø2o ‹—‹ Œa1Ú ÎÓÏðÛÔŒ ÆaØ ́·Æa ­aÆTM·1⁄2a 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈

Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›± ́2­a¥ ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›‘¤fl­ ̃Ú fl¥­±Ù ‹—‹ °±¥·1⁄2ß °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ̈ ̧±­a ©· ̈ ̧ ø

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ”—Õ oÆ±3 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2 ›—“ÀÕ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ ›‘¤fl­Ú

··Ú Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÌÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ ø ©·oa TMøÆ·a ̈ß ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈

æa­·oa­ ¥·21 ́·­ ̈ ø2o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ øÆa oÆaØ ́a2 ̈¥ß ø­μao  ̈±

°Æ±TM·oa 3·­­·±2 a­­a2 ̈·ø¥  ̈ø­μ ¥·­ ̈  ̄”¤Ã‘ ̃  ̈Æø·2·21Ù ±o ̈a2 ·2  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3 ±o 3±æ·¥a  ̈Æø·2·21  ̈aø3­  ̄”ÃÃ­ ̃  ̈±

›‘¤fl­Ú —›—“ÀÕÙ øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÓðÔÔ ̃ a®·­ ̈­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3øß ·2TM±¥TMa 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1

 ̈Æø·2·21 ±o o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú Ã ̧·­ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3øÆß ° ́Æ°±­a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø·2·21 ·­  ̈±  ̈Æø·2 ÀÕ Õ—⁄

o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú × ̈ °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o — ̇” o ́2o­  ̈± o ́2o  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ß°a ±o  ̈Æø·2·21Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a­

·21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥ a®°a2­a­Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­ o±±oÙ o ́a¥Ù  ̈Æø·2·21 ø33 ́2· ̈·±2Ù  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù a ̈1⁄2Ú

···Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa °±¥·1⁄2ß Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·2 °¥ø1⁄2a © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ¥·3· ̈  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ß°a ±o

­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÎÙ a21⁄2¥Ú Ï ̃Ê

Û ÃÆø·2·21 ·­ 2± ̈  ̈± æa  ̨¥øÆ1a ­1⁄2ø¥a ±Æ a¥øæ±Æø ̈aÚ ̨

Û “a· ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈Æø·2·21 2±Æ a®°aÆ ̈ øoTM·1⁄2a ­ ̧± ́¥o °aÆ3· ̈  ̨Æa1 ́¥øÆ

±Æ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ ·2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥¥ß 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈

±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

Û ÃÆø·2·21 ­ ̧± ́¥o æa ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o

2±2Û‹—‹ °aÆ­±22a¥ ©± ́¥o æa  ́2oaø­·æ¥a ±Æ ·3°Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ oÆ±3 ø 1⁄2±­ ̈ ±Æ  ̈·3a­ °aÆ­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ø2o ©± ́¥o 2± ̈

± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a 1⁄2±3°Æ±3·­a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß °Æa°øÆao2a­­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2­Ú

Û Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3øß 2± ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa ‹—‹ °aÆ­±22a¥ ·2 ø

o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ Æ±¥a ·2 ø ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ù a®1⁄2a° ̈ ø­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø©Ú

Û ¤®1⁄2a° ̈ ø­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø©Ù  ̈ ̧a

°aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a æß ‹—‹ °aÆ­±22a¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ø ̈ ø ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2 © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ 2± ̈ ø Æaø­±2øæ¥a

¥·μa¥· ̧±±o ±o ø ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2oÆ±2 ̈ø ̈·±2Ú

Û 2a© °±¥·1⁄2ß 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ±2  ̈Æø·2·21 °Æ±3 ́¥1ø ̈ao

æß Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ù o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao øæ±TMaÚ

Û Ã ̧a  ̨’a¥¥ß Ÿ·Æ¥ ̨ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ­ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ‹—‹ ©·¥¥

2± ̈ °Æ±TM·oa  ̨Æ± ́ ̈·2a ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ±Æ øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ̨  ̈± ›‘¤fl­  ̄ ‹fl Ÿa2Ú ›± ́2­a¥ ±°·2·±2 ±o Á ÷ø2

ÔÁÁÔ ̃Ú

 ̄o ̃ ‹—‹ 3øß 3øμa °aÆ­±22a¥ øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± 3ø·2 ̈ø·2 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ o±Æ ›‘¤fl­

 ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̃Ú

 ̄a ̃ ‹—‹ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± ±°aÆø ̈a aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̨o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­

± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 ̨  ̈ ̧±­a oa­1⁄2Æ·æao ·2 °øÆø1Æø° ̧  ̄o ̃Ù æa¥±©Ù  ̨±2¥ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa

o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 æß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °aÆ­±22a¥ ·2 ø 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2  ́2¥a­­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈

°øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ·­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø© ̨  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̃Ú

 ̄o ̃ —°aÆø ̈a aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ °Æ±TM·oao  ́2oaÆ Ôð ÀÕ›

 ̆ÌÈÓ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̄fl ̃ ̃ ø2o  ́2oaÆ  ̆ÌËÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ⁄aoaÆø¥Ù Õ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ‘±1⁄2ø¥ ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ·2 1⁄2ø­a­ ±o ©aø°±2­ ±o 3ø­­ oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

·Ú ‹—‹ 3øß 3øμa °aÆ­±22a¥ øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± ±°aÆø ̈a aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ o±Æ ø

oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao ­ ́æ­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ¥ø©­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧a ”øÆ· ̈·3a ‹Æ ́1 ‘ø©

¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ ‹¤fl ø2o ›±ø­ ̈ Ÿ ́øÆo ̃Â ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈·±2ø¥· ̈ß fl1⁄2 ̈ a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ ×“Õ ̃Â

ø2o 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3­ ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄aÚ1ÚÙ ÀÚÕÚ › ́­ ̈±3­ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a ̃ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̄fl ̃ ø2o  ̄æ ̃ ̄Ï ̃ ̄fl ̃ ̃Â

··Ú floo· ̈·±2ø¥¥ßÙ ‹—‹ 3øß 3øμa °aÆ­±22a¥ øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± ±°aÆø ̈a

aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ o±Æ ø oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̨ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1a21⁄2ß ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± o ́Æ2·­ ̧  ̈± ø

­ ̈ø ̈aÙ ¥±1⁄2ø¥Ù ±Æ o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈ ̧a a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±o Ú Ú Ú ̨ ¥ø©­ ­·3·¥øÆ  ̈± oaoaÆø¥
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1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao ­ ́æ­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ¥ø©­  ̄·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧a ”øÆ· ̈·3a ‹Æ ́1 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈ ̃Ù ·33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3­

¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̄fi ̃ ø2o  ̄æ ̃ ̄Ï ̃ ̄fl ̃ ̃Ú “± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æa1øÆo¥a­­ ±o © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

 ́2oaÆ  ̆ÌÈÏ  ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̄fl ̃ ±Æ  ̄fi ̃ ·­ ·2TM±μaoÙ  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈  ̈± 1⁄2±3a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a  ̧aøo ±o ø oaoaÆø¥

ø1a21⁄2ßÚ

···Ú –aÆ­±22a¥ 3øoa øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ›‘¤fl­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß 3øß ±°aÆø ̈a aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a ° ́Æ°±­a­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ  ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃Ê

Û ‹a ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù 3±2· ̈±Æ·21Ù ø2o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

3±TMa3a2 ̈ ±o ø·Æ ø2o ­aø  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2Ù Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄fl ̃Ú

Û ‹a ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù 3±2· ̈±Æ·21Ù ø2o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

3±TMa3a2 ̈ ±o ­ ́Æoø1⁄2a  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2 ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a 1a±1Æø° ̧·1⁄2 æ± ́2oøÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ø2o ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 2± ̈  ̈± a®1⁄2aao

ÓÎ 3·¥a­ ·o  ̈ ̧a ·2· ̈·ø¥ oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ± ́ ̈­·oa ±o  ̈ ̧a æ± ́2oøÆßÚ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄fi ̃Ú

Û flaÆ·ø¥ Æa1⁄2±22ø·­­ø21⁄2aÙ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄› ̃Ú

Û ×2 ̈aÆ1⁄2a° ̈·±2 ±o TMa­­a¥­ ±Æ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a

¥ø2o øÆaø ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·21 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a3 ø2o o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·21  ̈ ̧a3  ̈± 1±  ̈± ø ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2

oa­·12ø ̈ao æß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­Ú ›±2 ̈·2 ́a  ̈± ±°aÆø ̈a  ̈ ̧·­ aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± ° ́Æ­ ́a  ̈ ̧a­a TMa­­a¥­ ±Æ

ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o øÆaø ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ·2 1⁄2ø­a­ © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 æa1ø2 ± ́ ̈­·oa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ¥ø2o øÆaøÙ Ôð ÀÕ›

 ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄‹ ̃ ø2o Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ì ̃Ú Å“± ̈aÊ  ̈ ̧·­  ̨ ̧± ̈ ° ́Æ­ ́· ̈ ̨ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ·­ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ

‹—‹  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧·2 ›—“ÀÕ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©± ́¥o 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß oø¥¥ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ° ́ÆTM·a© ±o ›‘¤fl­ÃÚ

Ã ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±a­ 2± ̈ °aÆ3· ̈ ° ̧ß­·1⁄2ø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a o±©2­ ±o ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈Ú

Û —°aÆø ̈·±2 ±o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ

›‘¤fl­Ù Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÏ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄¤ ̃Ú

Û Õ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ¶±·2 ̈ ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±o Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ø2o  ̈ ̧a

fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl °aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o ±°aÆø ̈a ø æø­a ±o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a3  ̄Ôð

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aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ́­aoÚ

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aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ́­ao æß ‹—‹Ú

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©· ̈ ̧·2 ±Æ ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ

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 ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

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 ̄¶ ̃ flaÆ·ø¥ ø2o 1Æ± ́2o Æa1⁄2±22ø·­­ø21⁄2aÚ

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 ̈±  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈aÚ

 ̄Ì ̃ floo· ̈·±2ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÊ

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– ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÏÛÓðÔÚ ̃

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ÓÓÛÁ

 ̄Ô ̃ –±­­a ›±3· ̈ø ̈ ́­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

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a® ̈Æø ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ aooa1⁄2 ̈Â 2± ̈aÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÎÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a­a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù ø2o

o±a­  ̧øTMa ©±Æ¥o©·oa ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ú ̃ÃÚ

 ̄Ì ̃ ‹—‹ °aÆ­±22a¥ 3øß 2± ̈ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°ø2ß ÀÕ ›‘¤fl­ ±2 ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 o·a¥o

±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ±Æ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈a ·2 ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ © ̧aÆa  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­ øÆa ·33·2a2 ̈Ù  ́2¥a­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß

 ̈ ̧a “›fl  ̄›÷›Õ ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÌÔÓÔÚðÔ ̃

 ̄Ï ̃ ‹—‹ 3øß 2± ̈ °Æ±TM·oa ø2ß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ©·¥¥ øoTMaÆ­a¥ß øooa1⁄2 ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß

°Æa°øÆao2a­­  ̄­aa Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÍ ̃Ú × ̈ ·­ æa1⁄2ø ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧·­ Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o

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‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÎÙ a21⁄2¥Ú Ï ̃Ú

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oÚ —›—“ÀÕ Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2 ‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ o±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl­ ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ ·2 o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

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øÆaø ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ·­  ̈ ̧a oaÆ·TMø ̈·TMa 2ø ̈ ́Æa ±o ‹—‹ ̆­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ ‹—‹ ̆­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl ·2

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 ̄Ô ̃  ̄fl ̃ ø2o  ̄fi ̃Ú

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­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·­  ̈± æa °Æ±TM·oao ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ø o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÙ Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2

ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ·­ ÆaØ ́·Æao  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̃Ú

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‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÎÙ  ̨‹—‹ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ —oo·1⁄2·ø¥­Ù oø ̈ao Óð ‹a1⁄2 ËÁ ̃Ú

 ̄Ï ̃ ‹—‹ °aÆ­±22a¥ 3øß 2± ̈ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°ø2ß ÀÕ ›‘¤fl­ ±Æ ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2 o±Æ1⁄2a­Ò‘¤fl­

±2 ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ o·a¥o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ±Æ  ̈± °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈a ·2 ø2ß ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ © ̧aÆa  ̧±­ ̈·¥· ̈·a­ øÆa ·33·2a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧aß ø¥­± 3øß

2± ̈ ­ ̈øß ±TMaÆ2·1 ̧ ̈ ·2 –aÆ ́ ̆­ À°°aÆ ÿ ́ø¥¥ø1ø ø¥¥aß  ̄ø 1⁄2a2 ̈aÆ ±o 1⁄2±1⁄2ø °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ̃Ú  ̄›÷›Õ ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÌÈÔðÚðÔÒÌÔÓÔÚðÔ ̃

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ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß oÆ ́1 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ aoo±Æ ̈­Ù Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ”ø2­o·a¥o fl3a2o3a2 ̈  ̈±

 ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ øÆa ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̃Ú Ã ̧a ”ø2­o·a¥o fl3a2o3a2 ̈ ·­ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao ·2

oa ̈ø·¥ ·2  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

 ̄Í ̃ ‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 3øß 2± ̈ øoTMaÆ­a¥ß øooa1⁄2 ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß °Æa°øÆao2a­­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÍ ̃Ú

aÚ Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ ›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­ o±Æ ‹—‹  ̈±  ̈Æø·2 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ æ ́ ̈ 2± ̈

o±Æ ‹—‹  ̈± °aÆo±Æ3 o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 1⁄2·TM·¥ ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄Õaa Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÈ ̄ø ̃ ø2o  ̄æ ̃ ̃Ú ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ ¥ø© °Æ·21⁄2·°¥aÆaØ ́·Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ø ̈ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈øæ¥a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ‹—‹ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈± ›‘¤fl­ æa Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao æß ›‘¤fl­  ́2¥a­­Ê

 ̄ø ̃ Ã ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·­ °Æ±TM·oao ·2  ̈ ̧a 2±Æ3ø¥ 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈Æø·2·21 ±Æ

±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÈ ̄æ ̃  ̄Ô ̃ ̃Â ±Æ

 ̄æ ̃ Ã ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ Æa­ ́¥ ̈­ ·2 ø æa2ao· ̈  ̈± ‹—‹ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­  ̨­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥¥ß

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 ̄1⁄2 ̃ Ã ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·­ °Æ±TM·oao ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ù

aÚ1Ú ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a­ ø 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ø3± ́2 ̈ aTMaÆß ßaøÆ o±Æ  ̆ÔððÏ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ aTMaÆß ßaøÆÚ ›±21Æa­­

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 ̨©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ 1⁄2±­ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2ßÚ ̨
ÓÓÛÔð

 ̄Ó ̃ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ o±a­ 2± ̈ °Æ±TM·oa  ̈Æø·2·21 ±Æ

±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ æa2ao· ̈  ̈± ‹—‹ ø2o ·­ 2± ̈  ̨øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ̨ 3 ́­ ̈ æa Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÈ ̄ø ̃ ø2o ÌÔ

ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÎÌÎ ̃Ú

 ̄ø ̃ Ã ̧a 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3 o±Æ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›

 ̆ÔÎÌÎ ̃Ú × ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ß æa o ́¥¥ß Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao o±Æ ø¥¥ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ø2o ·2o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao

©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ · ̈ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2ß  ́2¥a­­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a °Æ±TM·oao æß ¥ø©Ú

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Æa1⁄2±TMaÆøæ¥a æß  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·o·21 ø1a21⁄2ß Åø ̈ °ø1a ÍËÓÃ ̃Ú

 ̄1⁄2 ̃ Ã ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ °aÆ3· ̈­ 2±2ÛÆa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a ±Æ  ̨ø1⁄21⁄2±33±oø ̈·±2 ̨

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Õaa flŒ ÈððÛÔÌÔÚ

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 ̄ø ̃ Ã ̧a 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3 o±Æ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ·­  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥

›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ú × ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̨°øß3a2 ̈ ±o °øß ø2o ø¥¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ·oa2 ̈·o·øæ¥a 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ±o °Æ±TM·o·21  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̨

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao æß ø2 ø1a21⁄2ß  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›  ̆ÍÎðÎ ̃Ú

 ̄æ ̃ ‹—‹ ·­ ÆaØ ́·Æao  ̈± 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a Æø ̈a­ o±Æ 2±2Û‹—‹  ́­aÆ­ ±o

‹—‹ ø­­a ̈­  ̄ ‹—‹ ÈÓÌðÚÈ ̃Ú › ̧øÆ1a­ 3øß æa ©ø·TMao ±Æ Æao ́1⁄2ao © ̧a2 o ́¥¥ °øß3a2 ̈ æß ø ­ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ¥±1⁄2ø¥

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ©± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa ·2  ̈ ̧a æa­ ̈ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1Æø3  ̄°øÆø1Æø° ̧ ‹ÚÌÚæÚ ̄Ó ̃Ù ‹—‹ ÈÓÌðÚÈ ̃Ú

 ̄Ï ̃ Ã ̧a ø­­·123a2 ̈ ±o ›±ø­ ̈ Ÿ ́øÆo °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± ­ ́Æoø1⁄2a 2øTMø¥ TMa­­a¥­ o±Æ ¥ø©

a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ° ́Æ°±­a­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÁ ̃ ·­ o ́2oao oÆ±3 ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­  ̈Æø2­oaÆÆao oÆ±3 ‹—‹  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±ø­ ̈

Ÿ ́øÆo  ̄ aÚ1ÚÙ ‘a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa ÿ·­ ̈±ÆßÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔððÛÏÎÍÙ ÔÁËÎ ÀÚÕÚ ›±oa ›±21Ú ø2o flo3·2Ú “a©­ ø ̈ ÓÎËÓÛ

Ì ̃Ú

oÚ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ...±Æμ·21 ‹±1 Ãaø3­Ú

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a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú Ÿa2aÆø¥¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a o±1 ·­ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao ø °·a1⁄2a ±o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a  ̧ø2o¥aÆ · ̈­

±°aÆø ̈±ÆÙ  ̈ ̧ ́­  ̈Æ·11aÆ·21  ̈ ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÓ  ̇ÌÈÏÙ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao øæ±TMaÚ  ̆ÔÓðÍ  ̈Æø·2·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ·2

oÆ ́1 ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 øÆaø­ ø¥­± °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o  ̈aø3­ ·2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ øÆaø­Ú Õaa ‹—‹ ‹·ÆÚ ÎÎÓÎÚÔð ø2o fl⁄× ÌÔÛ

ÓðÓÚ

 ̄Ó ̃ Ã ̧a fl·Æ o±Æ1⁄2a ·­  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹ a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a2 ̈ o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ©±Æμ·21 o±1­Ú × ̈ 3øμa­

1⁄2¥aøÆ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±2¥ß  ̈ ̧a o±1 ̆­ oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ øÆa  ̈± æa  ́­aoÚ Ã ̧aß øÆa 2± ̈  ̈± æa  ́­ao  ̈±  ̈Æø1⁄2μ °aÆ­±2­Ù

­a·¶a aTM·oa21⁄2aÙ ­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ æ ́·¥o·21 ±Æ øÆaø­ o±Æ °aÆ­±22a¥Ù ±Æ  ̈± ° ́Æ­ ́aÙ ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μÙ  ̧±¥oÙ ±Æ ·2 ø2ß  ̧a¥°  ̈±

ø°°Æa ̧a2o ±Æ øÆÆa­ ̈ ø ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a o±1 ̆­ oÆ ́1 oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ · ̈ 3øß ø­­·­ ̈ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥ø©

a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ·2 a®°¥±­·TMa ±Æo2ø21⁄2a oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Õaa fl⁄× ÌÔÛÓðÓÚ

ÓÚ ‹—‹ ̆­ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ⁄±Æ “±2Û›‘¤fl­Ú

øÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

 ̄Ô ̃ Ã ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÎÌÎ ̃ ·­ oÆaa ­ ̈ø2o·21 1a2aÆø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ ø2ß

ÀÕ ø1a21⁄2ß  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2ß ±2 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ø2o æß 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

Ã ̧a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a oa ̈ø·¥­ ±o Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ

ÀÕ›  ̆ÍÎðÎ ̃ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧a­ ø ­·3·¥øÆ ° ́Æ°±­a o±Æ oaoaÆø¥  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ ­ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ú

 ̄ø ̃ Ã ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈ ·­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ·21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈ao ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21

‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÈ ̄ø ̃ ̃Ú

 ̄æ ̃ Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ ·­ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈± ‹—‹

­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ­ ̈ø ̈a ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ›‘¤fl­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÈÈ ̄ø ̃ ÆaoaÆÆ·21  ̈± Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈  ́2oaÆ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ¥ø© ̃Ú
ÓÓÛÔÔ

 ̄Ó ̃ Ã ̧a  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ±o 1±±o­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± ø oaoaÆø¥Ù ­ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ø1a21⁄2ßÙ ± ̈ ̧aÆ

 ̈ ̧ø2 ø ›‘¤fl ±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ù ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 °±¥·1⁄2ß ·­ 1±·21  ̈± æa ø ÆøÆa

±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2aÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ · ̈ ·­ °±­­·æ¥a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø2 ø1a21⁄2ß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ o±a­ 2± ̈  ̧øTMa ø 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈

3·­­·±2 1⁄2ø2 æa ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 °±¥·1⁄2ßÚ ⁄±Æ ·2­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧a ›×fl ·­ ±2a oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2ß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ o±a­

2± ̈  ̧øTMa ø 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 1⁄2·TM·¥ ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ 3·­­·±2Ù æ ́ ̈ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3øß  ̧øTMa ø Æ±¥a  ̄·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù

1⁄2±TMaÆ ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß ̃ ·2 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

 ̄ø ̃ Ã ̧a  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ±o 1±±o­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›×fl ±Æ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoaÆø¥

ø1a21⁄2ß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ 2± ̈ ø ›‘¤flÙ 1⁄2ø2 æa ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈Ú fl­ ø2 a®ø3°¥aÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ±o

Ã—... ø2 ̈·Û ̈ø2μ ©aø°±2­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›×fl ·2 © ̧ø ̈  ̧ø­ æa1⁄2±3a μ2±©2 ø­  ̈ ̧a ×Æø2Û›±2 ̈Æø øooø·Æ

©ø­ oa ̈aÆ3·2ao æß  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2a  ̄Ÿfl— ̃  ̈± æa ø ¥ø©o ́¥ ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄Õaa

×Æø2 flÆ3­ Õø¥a­Ú ‹—‹ ̆­ ÃÆø2­oaÆ ±o flÆ3­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ßÙ Ÿfl— Œa°±Æ ̈Ù “Õ×fl‹ÛËÈÛÔÔÏÙ

”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁËÈ ̃Ú

 ̄æ ̃ À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ù 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 1±±o­ ø2o

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 1⁄2± ́¥o æa  ̈Æø2­oaÆÆao  ̈± ø 2±2Û›‘¤fl ­ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ø1a21⁄2ßÚ

æÚ Õ°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

 ̄Ô ̃ ¤® ̈a2­·TMa 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·­ °Æ±TM·oao  ́2oaÆ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

°Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù aÚ1Ú ”±æ·¥a ÃÆø·2·21 Ãaø3­ 3øß

æa o·­°ø ̈1⁄2 ̧ao ø­ ⁄±Æa·12 ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õø¥a­ 1⁄2ø­a­Ú Õaa  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ o±Æ 3±Æa oa ̈ø·¥Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ‹—‹ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ Ã± Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ “øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ –Æ±1Æø3

 ̄–øÆ ̈ ××× ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÔÎÔÙ a ̈ ­aØÚ ̃Ú

 ̄ø ̃ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú Ã ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥øÆ1a­ ̈ 2±2Û›‘¤fl Æa1⁄2a·TM·21

‹—‹ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú fl¥¥ ‹—‹ aoo±Æ ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o øÆaø ±Æ  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ­aø­ ±o ø o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß 3 ́­ ̈ æa

1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ú Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤ ·­ 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1ao  ̈± 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a ø¥¥ ÀÕ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̨ ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈± 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ·¥¥·1⁄2· ̈ oÆ ́1­ °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±Æ  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2μ·21 ̨  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­

‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± oaoaÆø¥ ›‘¤fl­ ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ ·2 o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

 ̄æ ̃ ...· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a fi ́Æaø ́ ±o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ “øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2

”ø ̈ ̈aÆ­  ̄×“” ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈  ̄fl×‹ ̃ °Æ±TM·oa ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 aoo±Æ ̈­Ú Ã ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ “øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔÛÓÓÁÔμÂ Õaa ‹Æ ́1 ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ÀÚÕÚ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

“øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù Ÿfl—Ò“Õ×fl‹ÛËËÛÔÔÏÙ Ÿfl— Œa°±Æ ̈ fiÛÓÓÎÓËÓ  ̄”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÙ ÔÁËË ̃ o±Æ ø oa­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2

±o  ̈ ̧a ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±TM·oao ø2o ø2 ø2ø¥ß­·­ ±o · ̈­ aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa2a­­ ̃Ú ‹—‹ 3øß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧·­ Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈

aoo±Æ ̈  ́2oaÆ  ̆ÍÌÓ ̄æ ̃ ø2o  ̄1⁄2 ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÌÁÓ ̄æ ̃ ø2o  ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̃Ú

 ̄1⁄2 ̃ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß oao·2·21 ‹—‹ ̆­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ Æ±¥a o±Æ Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ú

·Ú Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ °Æ±TM·oa­ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ oÆ ́1 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈±

o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­  ̄ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ̃  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄› ̧ø° ̈aÆ ËÙ –øÆ ̈ ×Ù

⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ “øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù  ̆ ̆ÏËÔÛÏËÁÙ ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔÛÓÓÁÔμ ̃Ú

··Ú Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹Æ ́1­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ °Æ±1Æø3 ·­ 2± ̈ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­ –øÆ ̈ ×× ±o  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄2 ̈ ̃Ú ‹—‹  ̧ø­ ø ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ Æ±¥a ·2 æ± ̈ ̧ –øÆ ̈ × ø2o –øÆ ̈ ××

°Æ±1Æø3­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ øÆa o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao ·2 oa ̈ø·¥ ·2

› ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÏ ̃Ú

···Ú Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

Û ̨“± ̈©· ̈ ̧­ ̈ø2o·21 ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ¥ø©Ù  ̈ ̧a

–Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̄oa¥a1ø ̈ao  ̈± Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤ æß °øÆø1Æø° ̧ ÔÛÓðÔ ̄ø ̃  ̄ÓÏ ̃Ù ¤Ú—Ú ÔÓÔÍÌÙ Õa° ̈Ú ÓÁÙ ÔÁÈÁÙ øø3a2oao ̃ ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± o ́Æ2·­ ̧ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ù ±2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈aÆ3­

ø2o 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ø­  ̧a 3øß oa ̈aÆ3·2aÙ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±o °­ß1⁄2 ̧± ̈Æ±°·1⁄2 oÆ ́1­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao ­ ́æ­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ̨

 ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ ̄ø ̃  ̄Ï ̃ ̃Ú

ÛÃ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ·­  ̨Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·21

ø¥¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±TM·oao æß  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈± 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ·¥¥·1⁄2· ̈ oÆ ́1­

°Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±Æ  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2μ·21 ̨  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̃Ú

Û Ã ̧a ÀÕ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 °±¥·1⁄2ß ·­ ø ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ±o

 ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈Ê  ̨·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2μ·21 °±­a­ ø2  ́2°øÆø¥¥a¥ao  ̈Æø2­2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ ·2

 ̈±oøß ̆­ ©±Æ¥o ø2o · ̈­ ­ ́°°Æa­­·±2 ·­ ø3±21  ̈ ̧a 3±­ ̈ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ o±Æa·12 °±¥·1⁄2ß ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÙ  ̄ÓÓ

ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ  ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̄fl ̃ ̃Ú
ÓÓÛÔÓ

Û Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oa ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧ o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈±  ̨oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù °Æ±1⁄2a­­·21Ù  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 ±o 2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ Ú Ú Ú

ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao ­ ́æ­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ̨  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ ̄ø ̃  ̄Ó ̃ ̃Ú

ÛÃ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Ù ·2 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ù 3øß o ́2o  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o  ̧aÆæ·1⁄2·oa­  ̈± aÆøo·1⁄2ø ̈a oÆ ́1 1⁄2Æ±°­Â  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ́­a  ̧aÆæ·1⁄2·oa­ ·­ 1⁄2¥±­a¥ß

3±2· ̈±Æao æß ›±21Æa­­  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔ ̄o ̃Â ­aa ø¥­± ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ú ÀÚÕÚÛ ”a®·1⁄2± —°· ́3 –±°°ß ø2o ”øÆ·¶ ́ø2ø

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 ̄×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ “øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ ̃  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao æß  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a

·2 °Æ±TM·o·21 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ ø ̈ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ·1⁄2a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß ¥ø© ø2o ø1Æaao  ̈± æß  ̈ ̧a ±©2·21 ±Æ

o·­°±­·21 ø1a21⁄2ßÚ

··Ú — ̈ ̧aÆ o·­1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­Ú ‹—‹ 3 ́­ ̈ a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­ · ̈ Æa1⁄2a·TMa­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ 3·­­·±2 øÆa ­°a2 ̈ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ o±Æ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a­a o ́2o­ øÆa

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈aoÚ Ã ̧a­a – ́Æ°±­a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÌðÔ ̄ø ̃ ̃ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2­ øÆa ±o °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2 ·2  ̈ ̧·­ øÆaø

æa1⁄2ø ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ o±Æ 3·­ ́­a ±o — ̇” o ́2o­  ̄ ̈· ̈¥a Ôð o ́2o­ ̃ o±Æ ø ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3·­­·±2  ̄ ̈· ̈¥a ÓÓ

o ́2o­ ̃Ú

ÌÚ ‹—‹ ̆­ ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ”·­­·±2Ú

Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú ‹—‹ ̆­ °Æ·3øÆß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 3·­­·±2Ù ø¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ­ ̈·¥¥ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o oaoaÆø¥Ù ­ ̈ø ̈aÙ

¥±1⁄2ø¥Ù ø2o o±Æa·12 ›‘¤fl­Ù ·­  ̈ ̧a oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ±o øaÆ·ø¥ ø2o 3øÆ· ̈·3a  ̈Æø2­· ̈ ±o ·¥¥a1ø¥ oÆ ́1­

·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ Ã ̧a 3·­­·±2 ·­ 1⁄2±o·o·ao ø ̈ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÓÏÚ ‹a ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ oao·2ao ø­ oa ̈aÆ3·2·21  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a21⁄2a ±o

ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ±Æ TMa­­a¥­ æß TM·­ ́ø¥ ±Æ a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 3aø2­Ú ”±2· ̈±Æ·21 ·­  ̈Æø1⁄2μ·21 ±Æ 3ø·2 ̈ø·2·21 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́± ́­

μ2±©¥ao1a ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o ø ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈ao ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ±Æ TMa­­a¥Ú ×2 ̈aÆ1⁄2a° ̈·±2 ·­ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧·21 ø °±­· ̈·±2 Æa¥ø ̈·TMa

 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈ao ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ±Æ TMa­­a¥ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 · ̈­ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú fl°°Æa ̧a2­·±2 ·­  ̈øμ·21 ·2 ̈±

1⁄2 ́­ ̈±oß  ̈ ̧a ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈ao ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ±Æ TMa­­a¥Ú Ã ̧a °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ±o ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2TM±¥TMa­ ø¥¥  ̈ ̧a­a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù æ ́ ̈ ± ̈ ̧aÆ

oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­ øÆa Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄› ́­ ̈±3­ o±Æ ø·Æ ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›±ø­ ̈ Ÿ ́øÆo o±Æ

3øÆ· ̈·3a ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ̃Ú ‹—‹ ø­­a ̈­ o± 2± ̈ ø°°Æa ̧a2oÙ ° ̧ß­·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ·2 ̈aÆÆ ́° ̈Ù ±Æ o±Æ1⁄2a o±©2 ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ±Æ

TMa­­a¥­Ú Ã ̧a oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 3·­­·±2 ·­ o ́2oao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±21Æa­­·±2ø¥¥ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao — ̇” o ́2o­Ú
ÓÓÛÔÏ

øÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß oao·2·21 ‹—‹ ̆­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 3·­­·±2  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÓÏ ̃Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ ‹—‹ ©·¥¥ ­aÆTMa ø­  ̈ ̧a ­·21¥a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈

o±Æ  ̈ ̧a oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ±o øaÆ·ø¥ ø2o 3øÆ· ̈·3a  ̈Æø2­· ̈ ±o ·¥¥a1ø¥ oÆ ́1­ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̄Ôð

ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÓÏ ̄ø ̃ ø2o Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÔÌ  ̄× ̃ ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ‹—‹ 3øß ±°aÆø ̈a aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆ1⁄2a° ̈ ø TMa­­a¥ ±Æ ø2 ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈

oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o øÆaø ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o ·oa2 ̈·oß·21 ø2o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·21 ©· ̈ ̧

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ TMa­­a¥ ±Æ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ø2o o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·21 · ̈  ̈± 1±  ̈± ø ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2 oa­·12ø ̈ao æß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›

 ̆ÔÓÏ ̄æ ̃  ̄Ô ̃  ̄fl ̃ ø2o  ̄fi ̃ ̃Ú

 ̄ø ̃ ... ̧a2  ̈ ̧a TMa­­a¥ ±Æ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ·­ oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o øÆaø

±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ‹—‹ °aÆ­±22a¥ 3øß æa1·2 ±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́a ° ́Æ­ ́· ̈ ±o · ̈ ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o øÆaø ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̄ ́2oaÆ ø  ̨ ̧± ̈ ° ́Æ­ ́· ̈ ̨  ̈ ̧a±Æß  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÓÏ ̄æ ̃  ̄Ó ̃ ̃Ú

 ̄æ ̃ Ã ̧a  ̨¥ø2o øÆaø ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ̨ ·­ oao·2ao ø­  ̨ ̈ ̧a ­aTMaÆø¥ ­ ̈ø ̈aø2o ø2ß  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±ÆßÙ 1⁄2±33±2©aø¥ ̈ ̧Ù ±Æ °±­­a­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ ̨  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÓÏ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̃Ú

æÚ Ã ̧·­ 3·­­·±2  ̈Æ·11aÆao  ̈ ̧a a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧Æaa ÷±·2 ̈ Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­  ̄÷Ã⁄ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a­a 1⁄2±33ø2o­ °Æ±TM·oa  ́2· ̈ß ±o 1⁄2±33ø2o ·2  ̈ ̧a ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21

3·­­·±2Ú Ã©± ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷Ã⁄­  ̧øTMa æaa2 Æa2ø3ao ø­ ÷±·2 ̈ ×2 ̈aÆÛfl1a21⁄2ß Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­  ̄÷×flÃ⁄ ̃Ú ÷×flÃ⁄Û¤ø­ ̈ ·­

¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2 ’aß ...a­ ̈Ù ⁄‘Ù © ̧·¥a ÷×flÃ⁄Û...a­ ̈ ·­ ·2 fl¥ø3aoøÙ ›flÚ Ã ̧a Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ›×“›­Ù ÀÕfl›—” ø2o

ÀÕ–fl›—” øÆa Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ú ÷Ã⁄ÛÍÙ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ø ̈ ⁄±Æ ̈ fi¥·­­Ù Ã»Ù 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß Æa­°±2­·æ¥a

o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õ± ́ ̈ ̧©a­ ̈ fi±ÆoaÆ Æa1·±2Ù ©·¥¥Ù æß  ̈ ̧a a2o ±o ÔÁÁÎÙ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a ø¥¥ ›—“ÀÕ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›‘¤flÕÚ

”·­­·±2­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ·21⁄2¥ ́oa “øTMß ¤ÛÓ ø2o –ÛÌ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ø2o fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl...fl›Õ o¥·1 ̧ ̈­Ù

ÀÕ“ÒÀÕ›Ÿ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­Ù øaÆ±­ ̈ø ̈­Ù o·®ao ø2o 3±æ·¥a 1Æ± ́2oÛæø­ao ÆøoøÆ ­· ̈a oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈­Ú

1⁄2Ú ... ̧·¥a ÀÕÕ—ÀÃÿ›—” °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧a æ ́¥μ ±o · ̈­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧

­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›‘¤flÕ ø2o 2±2Û›‘¤fl­  ̄‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ̃ · ̈ ø¥­±  ̧ø­ ø ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21

3·­­·±2 ·2TM±¥TM·21  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a  ̈ß°a ±o oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao øæ±TMaÚ Õ—ÀÃÿ›—” ̆­

oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 3·­­·±2 ·2 Õ± ́ ̈ ̧ fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø ©ø­  ̧·1 ̧¥·1 ̧ ̈ao © ̧a2 –aÆ ́ ø2o ›±¥±3æ·ø ·2· ̈·ø ̈ao ø

­ ̧±± ̈ o±©2 °±¥·1⁄2ß ±o ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈ao oÆ ́1  ̈Æøoo·1⁄2μ·21 ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈Ú Ã ̧aÆa ©ø­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o o¥·1 ̧ ̈

 ̈Æø1⁄2μ·21 ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 oÆ±3 ÀÕ oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ø­­a ̈­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ 1⁄2± ́¥o  ̈Æ·11aÆ o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2

1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ ¥·øæ·¥· ̈ßÚ ›±21Æa­­ øooÆa­­ao  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2 ·2  ̈ ̧a ÔÁÁÎ ‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ æß øoo±Æo·21

±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ ·33 ́2· ̈ß  ̈± ÀÕ °aÆ­±22a¥Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­Ù © ̧± °Æ±TM·oa ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±o o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú Ã ̧·­ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ·­ 1⁄2±o·o·ao ø ̈ ÓÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÓÓÁÔÛÏÚ

oÚ ×2 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ ±o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹Æ ́1 ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ –±¥·1⁄2ßÙ Õ¤›‹¤⁄

 ̨­ ̧ø¥¥ ·2 ̈a1Æø ̈a ·2 ̈± ø2 aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ 2a ̈©±Æμ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oÙ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o

 ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ø­­a ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa oao·1⁄2ø ̈ao  ̄·2 © ̧±¥a ±Æ ·2 °øÆ ̈ ̃  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ·¥¥a1ø¥

oÆ ́1­ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ̨  ̄ ̆ÔÓðÏ ø2o  ̆ÔÓðÔ ̄o ̃Ù – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÔÛÔËÁ ̃Ú

aÚ Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2­ ́Æa Æa­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ø2o oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ øÆa oaTM± ̈ao  ̈±

 ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1·a­  ̈± ·3°Æ±TMa ‹—‹ ̆­ oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 3·­­·±2  ̄ ̆ÔÓðÎ ø2o  ̆ÔÓðÔ ̄a ̃Ù – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÔÛÔËÁ ̃Ú

ÏÚ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 Œ±¥aÚ

øÚ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo o±Æ1⁄2a­ øÆa ø 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›‘¤fl­Ú —°aÆø ̈·21

 ́2oaÆ ­ ̈ø ̈a ¥ø© ø2o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a­a  ́2· ̈­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 ø¥¥ ÎÏ ­ ̈ø ̈a

ø2o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Ú “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo  ́2· ̈­ °Æ±TM·oa ÔÍ  ̈ß°a­ ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ øÆa ¥·­ ̈ao ·2 “ŸŒ ÎððÛÓÚ

æÚ ⁄aoaÆø¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 aoo±Æ ̈ ·­ ·2 °Æ±TM·o·21 oaoaÆø¥ o ́2o·21

 ̈± 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 3·­­·±2­Ú Ã ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß æø­·­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ·­ ÌÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÔÓÚ Ã ̧ø ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ©øø3a2oao æß  ̆ÔðÓÔ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄« ÔÁÁÍ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ·2 ±ÆoaÆ  ̈±  ̨ÆaTM·­a ø2o 1⁄2¥øÆ·oß ̨  ̈ ̧a

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ oaoaÆø¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo oÆ ́1 ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ÿ± ́­a

›±2oaÆa21⁄2a Œa°±Æ ̈ ÔðÏÛÏÎðÙ °Ú ËÌÁÚ Ã ̧aÆa ©ø­ ­±3a ‹—‹ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥

Ÿ ́øÆo ·2  ̈ ̧a­a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ © ̧·¥a ·2 ø  ̈· ̈¥a ÌÓ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ù ø­ ±°°±­ao  ̈± ø ­ ̈ø ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ù 1⁄2± ́¥o  ̈Æ·11aÆ

ø2o fl2 ̈·Û‹ao·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÌÔ ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÌÏÔ ̄ø ̃ ̃ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2Ú ›±21Æa­­ a3° ̧ø­·¶ao ·2 ÔÁÁÏÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ·2  ̆ËÔÓÌ ±o

 ̈ ̧a ⁄« ÔÁÁÎ ‹—‹ fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÌÛÌÌÎÙ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa o ́2o­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a
ÓÓÛÔÎ

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 aoo±Æ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́øÆo ·2 a· ̈ ̧aÆ ø  ̈· ̈¥a ÌÓ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±Æ ø ­ ̈ø ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­  ̄æ± ̈ ̧ ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ øÆa

1⁄2±2­·oaÆao 2±2ÛoaoaÆø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ̃Ú ›±21Æa­­ o·o 2± ̈  ̈ ̧a­a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈± æa ø ­ ́æ­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a o±Æ  ̈· ̈¥a ÌÓ

ø22 ́ø¥  ̈Æø·2·21Ú Ã ̧a ÔÁÁÍ ø3a2o3a2 ̈ ·­ ø °aÆ3ø2a2 ̈ o·®  ̈± 1⁄2¥øÆ·oß  ̈ ̧a­a ·­­ ́a­Ú ÿ± ́­a ›±2oaÆa21⁄2a

Œa°±Æ ̈ ÔðÌÛÈÏÈÙ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ Ã ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a 2±© Æaøo­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̨3øß °Æ±TM·oa o ́2o­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ2±Æ

±o ø Õ ̈ø ̈a © ̧± ­ ́æ3· ̈­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ø Õ ̈ø ̈a oÆ ́1 ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆÛoÆ ́1 °¥ø2 ̨ o±Æ Ô ̃ °øßÙ

ø¥¥±©ø21⁄2a­Ù 1⁄2¥± ̈ ̧·21Ù ­ ́æ­·­ ̈a21⁄2aÙ 1Æø ̈ ́· ̈·a­Ù  ̈ÆøTMa¥Ù ø2o Æa¥ø ̈ao a®°a2­a­Ù ø­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß Õ ̈ø ̈a ¥ø©Ù ±o

°aÆ­±22a¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a  ́­aoÙ © ̧·¥a 2± ̈ ·2 ⁄aoaÆø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2aÙ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o oÆ ́1

·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆÛoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Â Ó ̃  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ ø2o oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a  ́­ao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o oÆ ́1 ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆÛoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Â ø2o Ì ̃  ̈ ̧a

°Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ ±o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ø2o ¥aø­·21 ±o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a  ́­ao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

° ́Æ°±­a ±o oÆ ́1 ·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆÛoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ÚÚ

 ̄Ó ̃ ⁄aoaÆø¥ o ́2o­ 3øß æa °Æ±TM·oao ·o  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ2±Æ ­ ́æ3· ̈­ ø Õ ̈ø ̈a oÆ ́1

·2 ̈aÆo·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆÛoÆ ́1 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ °¥ø2 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2·21  ̈ ̧a o·TMa ÆaØ ́·Æao a¥a3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈aÚ Ã ̧a

Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ·­  ̈ ̧a2  ̈± a®ø3·2a  ̈ ̧a °¥ø2Ú Ã ̧a ÆaTM·­ao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ø¥­± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ a2oÛ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧ ¥·3· ̈­ ±2  ̈ ̧a  ̈± ̈ø¥

2 ́3æaÆ ±o “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo °aÆ­±22a¥ ±2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ o ́ ̈ßÙ ·2 a· ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ̈ø ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß ±Æ  ̈· ̈¥a ÌÓ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ù ø ̈  ̈ ̧a a2o ±o

 ̈ ̧a o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆÚ

1⁄2Ú fl2 ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ ø­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÌÓ ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÔÓ ·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ù ø¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ·­ °aÆo±Æ3·21

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ́­·21 oaoaÆø¥ o ́2o­ ø2o  ́2oaÆ oaoaÆø¥ 1 ́·oø21⁄2aÙ · ̈ Æa3ø·2­ ø ­ ̈ø ̈a 3·¥· ̈·ø

o±Æ1⁄2a ø2o ·­ 2± ̈  ̈± æa 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao ø oaoaÆø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a  ̨o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a –±­­a ›±3· ̈ø ̈ ́­ fl1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ o±Æ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ

° ́Æ°±­aÚ ̨  ̄‘a1·­Ú ÿ·­ ̈ÚÙ ÿ± ́­a ›±2oÚ Œa°±Æ ̈ ÔððÛÁËÁÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔððÛÏÎÍÙ °Ú ÓÎËÌÙ ÀÚÕÚ ›±21Ú ø2o flo3·2Ú

“a©­Ú ̃Ú fl¥­± 2± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo 3a3æaÆ­ øÆa 1⁄2±TMaÆao æß  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Ã±Æ ̈ ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈ © ̧·¥a

a21ø1ao ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ø¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧aß Æa3ø·2 ·2 ø 2±2ÛoaoaÆø¥ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ú  ̄ 1⁄2±33a2 ̈øÆßÙ

Ù flŒ”« ‘fl...ÚÙ ÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÔÚ

oÚ Ã ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆoÙ ø­ ø ­ ̈ø ̈a 3·¥· ̈·øÙ ·­ 2± ̈ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a –±­­a

›±3· ̈ø ̈ ́­ fl1⁄2 ̈ © ̧·¥a 2± ̈ ·2 oaoaÆø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2aÚ Ã ̧ ́­Ù  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́øÆo  ̧ø­ 3±Æa o¥a®·æ·¥· ̈ß  ̈ ̧ø2 oaoaÆø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2

1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo fi ́Æaø ́  ̄“Ÿfi ̃  ̧ø­ ·3°±­ao ø

2 ́3æaÆ ±o °±¥·1⁄2ß Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄­aa “ŸŒ ÎððÛÓÙ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1

Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ‘¤fl­ ̃Ú fl¥­±Ù ­ ̈ø ̈a ¥ø© ©·¥¥ oa ̈aÆ3·2a © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ±°aÆø ̈·±2 3øß æa ¥a1ø¥¥ß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao

æß  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́øÆoÚ

aÚ “ŸŒ ÎððÛÓ ø¥­± 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­ a®1⁄2a¥¥a2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ 1 ́·oø21⁄2a  ̈± “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo  ́2· ̈­

a21ø1ao ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

›× ×‘ ‹×ÕÃÀŒfifl“›¤ —–¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ  ̄”×‘×ÃflŒ« flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤ ⁄—Œ ›× ×‘ ‹×ÕÃÀŒfifl“›¤Õ Û”fl›‹×Õ ̃

Œ¤⁄¤Œ¤“›¤ÕÊ

flÚ ÔË ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÌËÎÚ  ̄–±­­a ›±3· ̈ø ̈ ́­ fl1⁄2 ̈ ̃Ú

fiÚ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÌÔÛÌÌÏÚ  ̄›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­ ̃Ú

›Ú ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓÙ ”·¥· ̈øÆß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­  ̄”fl›‹×Õ ̃Ù Ï ⁄aæÔÁÁÏÚ

‹Ú flŒ ÎððÛÎðÙ ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­Ù ÓÔ fl°Æ ÔÁÈÓ

¤Ú ⁄” ÔÁÛÔÎÙ ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­Ù ÓÎ “±TM ÔÁËÎÚ

⁄Ú ⁄” ÔððÛÔÁÙ ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ÷ ́¥ ÔÁÁÌÚ

ŸÚ ‹—‹ ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a –¥ø2  ̄ ̨ŸøÆoa2 –¥± ̈ ̨ ̃Ù ⁄aæ ÔÁÁÔÚ

ÿÚ ”›— ÌðððÚËfiÙ ¤3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ±o ”øÆ·2a ›±Æ°­ Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­Ù Ìð ÷ ́¥ ÈÁÚ

×Ú ÌÏÏðÚÔÍfiÙ ‹—“ ›·TM·¥ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß fl­­ ̆ ̈ –Æ±1Æø3Ù Ï Õa° ÁÔÚ

÷Ú ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÎÙ ‹—‹ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ —oo·1⁄2·ø¥­Ù ÓÔ ⁄aæ

ÔÁËÍÚ
ÓÓÛÔÍ

’Ú flŒ ÎððÛÎÔÙ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ù Ô fl ́1 ÔÁËÌÚ

‘Ú ”›— ÌÏÏðÚÈÙ ”øÆ·2a ›±Æ°­ fl­­ ̆ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ù Ô ÷ø2 ÁÓÚ

”Ú Õ¤›“fl ×“ÕÃ ÎËÓðÚÈfiÙ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ —oo·1⁄2·ø¥­Ù ÓË ”øÆ

ÔÁËËÚ

“Ú fl⁄× ÔðÛËðÔÙ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2·a­Ù ÔÎ fl°Æ ÔÁÁÏÚ

—Ú “ŸŒ ÎððÛÔÒfl“Ÿ× ÔðÛËÔðÔÙ ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ù Ô ⁄aæ ÔÁÁÍÚ

–Ú ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÎÙ ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ù ÔË ⁄aæ ÔÁÁÈÚ

flÚ ‹ao·2· ̈·±2Ê ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­Ú ŸÆ± ́° ø1⁄2 ̈­ ±o TM·±¥a21⁄2a ø2o o·­±ÆoaÆ­ °Æa¶ ́o·1⁄2·ø¥  ̈± ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ¥ø© ø2o

±ÆoaÆ ·2  ̈ ̧a Îð ­ ̈ø ̈a­Ù  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ±o ›±¥ ́3æ·øÙ  ̈ ̧a ›±33±2©aø¥ ̈ ̧ ±o – ́aÆ ̈± Œ·1⁄2±Ù ÀÚÕÚ °±­­a­­·±2­ ø2o

 ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Ù ±Æ ø2ß °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ­ ́æo·TM·­·±2  ̈ ̧aÆa±oÚ Ã ̧a  ̈aÆ3  ̨1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a ̨ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ ø¥¥ o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­

ÆaØ ́·Æ·21  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥ flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æ ÌðÓÎÚÔÓ ̃Ú

fiÚ –±¥·1⁄2ßÚ fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̧ø­ 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2ø¥  ̄flÆ ̈Ú ××Ù  ̆ÓÙ flÆ ̈Ú × Ù  ̆Ï ̃ ø2o ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄Ôð

ÀÕ›  ̆ ̆ÌÌÔÛÌÌÏ ̃  ̈±  ́­a  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± ­ ́°°Æa­­ ·2­ ́ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 TM·±¥a21⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3øÆß

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·21 ¥·oa ø2o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ø2o 3ø·2 ̈ø·2·21 ¥ø© ø2o ±ÆoaÆ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß ·­

TMa­ ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­Ú ”·¥· ̈øÆß Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ 3øß æa a3°¥±ßao ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥ø©

a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a Îð Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ±o ›±¥ ́3æ·øÙ  ̈ ̧a ›±33±2©aø¥ ̈ ̧ ±o – ́aÆ ̈± Œ·1⁄2±Ù ø2o

 ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­ ø2o °±­­a­­·±2­Ú fl2ß a3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 3ø·2 ̈ø·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3ø1⁄2ß ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓ ̃Ú

›Ú Œa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2  ̈ ̧a À­a ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­Ú

ÔÚ Ã ̧a –±­­a ›±3· ̈ø ̈ ́­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÔÌËÎÚ ‹·­1⁄2 ́­­ao °ÆaTM·± ́­¥ß ·2  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆÚ

ÓÚ —o  ̈ ̧a –›fl a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­ °ÆaTM·± ́­¥ß 3a2 ̈·±2aoÙ  ̈ ̧a ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­  ̄Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆

ÌÌÔ ÛÌÌÏ ̃ ±æTM·± ́­¥ß øÆa 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ·2  ̈ ̧a øÆaø ±o ”fl›‹×ÕÚ Ã ̧aß øÆa ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

øÚ ŒaØ ́a­ ̈ oÆ±3 ø ­ ̈ø ̈aÛÛÔð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÌÔÚ

æÚ ... ̧a2aTMaÆ  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø2 ·2­ ́ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2 ø2ß Õ ̈ø ̈a ø1ø·2­ ̈ · ̈­ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a

–Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øßÙ  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ±o · ̈­ ¥a1·­¥ø ̈ ́Æa ±Æ ±o · ̈­ 1±TMaÆ2±Æ ·o  ̈ ̧a ¥a1·­¥ø ̈ ́Æa 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa

1⁄2±2TMa2aoÙ 1⁄2ø¥¥ ·2 ̈± ⁄aoaÆø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈·ø ±o ± ̈ ̧aÆ Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ·2  ̈ ̧a 2 ́3æaÆ

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ ø2o  ́­a ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ø­  ̧a 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈±

­ ́°°Æa­­  ̈ ̧a ·2­ ́ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

1⁄2Ú ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥ ¥ø©ÛÛÔð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÌÓÚ

oÚ ... ̧a2aTMaÆ  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ́2¥ø©o ́¥ ±æ­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù 1⁄2±3æ·2ø ̈·±2­Ù ±Æ

ø­­a3æ¥ø1a­Ù ±Æ Æaæa¥¥·±2 ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù 3øμa · ̈ ·3°Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈± a2o±Æ1⁄2a  ̈ ̧a

¥ø©­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ·2 ø2ß Õ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ÃaÆÆ· ̈±Æß æß  ̈ ̧a ±Æo·2øÆß 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o ¶ ́o·1⁄2·ø¥ °Æ±1⁄2aao·21­Ù  ̧a 3øß

1⁄2ø¥¥ ·2 ̈± ⁄aoaÆø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈·ø ±o ø2ß Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ ø2o  ́­a ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ø­  ̧a 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ­

2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± a2o±Æ1⁄2a  ̈ ̧±­a ¥ø©­ ±Æ  ̈± ­ ́°°Æa­­  ̈ ̧a Æaæa¥¥·±2Ú

aÚ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥ Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ÛÛÔð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÌÌÚ

oÚ Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈Ù æß  ́­·21  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈·ø ±Æ  ̈ ̧a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ æ± ̈ ̧Ù ±Æ æß ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ 3aø2­Ù

­ ̧ø¥¥  ̈øμa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 3aø­ ́Æa­ ø­  ̧a 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± ­ ́°°Æa­­Ù ·2 ø Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ ø2ß ·2­ ́ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù

o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 TM·±¥a21⁄2aÙ  ́2¥ø©o ́¥ 1⁄2±3æ·2ø ̈·±2Ù ±Æ 1⁄2±2­°·Æø1⁄2ßÙ ·o · ̈ÛÛ

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©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø2ß °øÆ ̈ ±Æ 1⁄2¥ø­­ ±o · ̈­ °a±°¥a ·­ oa°Æ·TMao ±o ø Æ·1 ̧ ̈Ù °Æ·TM·¥a1aÙ ·33 ́2· ̈ßÙ ±Æ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2

2ø3ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ›±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2 ø2o ­a1⁄2 ́Æao æß ¥ø©Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈ao ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a øÆa  ́2øæ¥aÙ oø·¥Ù

±Æ Æao ́­a  ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æ·1 ̧ ̈Ù °Æ·TM·¥a1aÙ ±Æ ·33 ́2· ̈ßÙ ±Æ  ̈± 1·TMa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Â ±Æ

 ̄Ó ̃ ±°°±­a­ ±Æ ±æ­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥ø©­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ±Æ

·3°aoa­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧±­a ¥ø©­Ú
ÓÓÛÔÈ

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°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥ø©­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æao æß  ̈ ̧a ›±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2Ú

1Ú –ÆaÆaØ ́·­· ̈a­ o±Æ À­a ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥ ÃÆ±±°­ À2oaÆ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ ̆ÌÌÔÛÌÌÌÚ

 ̧Ú –aÆ­±2ø¥ oa1⁄2·­·±2 æß –Æa­·oa2 ̈Ú flŒ ÎððÛÎðÙ °øÆÚ ÓÛÌÚ Õaa ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓËðÏ

 ̄Ô ”øß ÔÁÁÓ ̃ ·2 1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ‘±­ fl21a¥a­ Æ·± ̈­Ú

·Ú –Æ±1⁄2¥ø3ø ̈·±2  ̈± o·­°aÆ­aÚ Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ÌÌÏÚ Õaa –Æ±1⁄2¥ø3ø ̈·±2 ÍÏÓÈ  ̄Ô ”øß ÔÁÁÓ ̃ ·2

1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ‘±­ fl21a¥a­ Æ·± ̈­Ú

ÌÚ — ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧·­ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß oÆø3a©±Æμ 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ 3øß 2± ̈ æa  ́­ao o±Æ 1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­ a®1⁄2a° ̈

·2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3øß øÆ·­a ·2  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21  ̈©± ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓ ̃Ê

øÚ ... ̧a2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± °ÆaTMa2 ̈ ¥±­­ ±o ¥·oa ±Æ ©ø2 ̈±2

oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ ±Æ  ̈± Æa­ ̈±Æa 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2·21 ø2o ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ±ÆoaÆÚ Ã ̧ø ̈  ̨a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ̨ ø°°¥·a­ © ̧a2 ­ ́ooa2 ø2o  ́2a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao 1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­  ̄·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈  ̈±

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–Æa­·oa2 ̈Ú

æÚ ... ̧a2 o ́¥ß 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ øÆa  ́2øæ¥a ±Æ oa1⁄2¥·2a  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa

øoaØ ́ø ̈a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 o±Æ ⁄aoaÆø¥ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ±Æ ⁄aoaÆø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù ⁄aoaÆø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧a

 ́­a ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶aoÙ ø­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆßÙ  ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ±Æ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú

“± ̈aÊ ¤TMa2 ·2  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ù Æa­°±2­·æ¥a ‹—‹ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ø2o 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ©·¥¥  ́­a ø¥¥ øTMø·¥øæ¥a 3aø2­

 ̈± ­aaμ –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ̧ø·2 ±o 1⁄2±33ø2o © ̧·¥a ø°°¥ß·21  ̈ ̧a·Æ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

 ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓ ̃Ú Õaa ø¥­± flŒ ÎððÛÎðÙ °øÆÚ ÓÛÏÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧·1 ̧¥·1 ̧ ̈­  ̈ ̧a oø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ù

1·TMa2 Æaøoß ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈± Æø°·o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù · ̈ ·­  ́2¥·μa¥ß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©± ́¥o æa ¶ ́­ ̈·o·ao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ °Æ·±Æ

ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±o ‹flÚ

‹Ú › ̧ø·2 ±o ›±33ø2oÒŒa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓ ̃Ú

ÔÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a Û ¥aøo oaoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2ßÚ fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß Ÿa2aÆø¥  ̄flŸ ̃ ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ

3ø2ø1·21 oaoaÆø¥ Æa­°±2­aÚ ÿ·­ ±2Û­1⁄2a2a Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa ·­ 1⁄2ø¥¥ao  ̈ ̧a Õ›ŒflŸ  ̄­a2·±Æ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2

Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa ±o  ̈ ̧a flŸ ̃Ú

ÓÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a Û 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a­ ⁄aoaÆø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß Æa­°±2­aÚ

ÌÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß Û a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a2 ̈ ±o ‹—‹ TM·ø Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß  ̄Õfl ̃Ú ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ

±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̄‹—”Õ ̃Ù ø2 flÆ3ß 1a2aÆø¥ ±oo·1⁄2aÆ © ̧±­a ±oo·1⁄2a ·­ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a –a2 ̈ø1±2Ù ·­ Õfl ̆­

ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1a2 ̈ o±Æ ”fl›‹×ÕÚ ÕaÆTMa­ ø­  ̈ ̧a ‹—‹ °±·2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ”fl›‹×ÕÚ

ÏÚ ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2oaÆ­  ̄ÀÕfl›—”Ù ÀÕ–fl›—”Ù ÀÕÕ—›—” ̃ Û ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ Æ±¥aÚ Œa­°±2­·æ¥a

o±Æ °¥ø22·21 ø2o a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·21 ”fl›‹×Õ ·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ fl—Œ  ́2oaÆ 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ·­­ ́ao æß ‹—”ÕÙ o±¥¥±©·21 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2

©· ̈ ̧ › ̧ø·Æ3ø2Ù ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øoo  ̄›÷›Õ ̃Ú ...·¥¥ oa­·12ø ̈a ÷Ã⁄ ›±33ø2oaÆ © ̧± a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥

1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±o ø¥¥ oaoaÆø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ø­­·12aoÚ fl—Œ­ øÆa ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê ÀÕfl›—”Ê ÏË ­ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ±o ›±¥ ́3æ·øÙ

– ́aÆ ̈± Œ·1⁄2±Ù ·Æ1·2 ×­¥ø2o­Â ÀÕ–fl›—”Ê fl¥ø­μøÙ ÿø©ø··Ù ø2o ÀÕ °±­­a­­·±2­ ø2o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a

–ø1⁄2·o·1⁄2Â ÀÕÕ—›—”Ê  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈­Ú

ÎÚ ›—”⁄—ŒÕ›—”Ê ›×“›ÀÕfl›—”  ̧ø­ oa¥a1ø ̈ao ¥aøo ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄‘—fl ̃  ̈±

›—”⁄—ŒÕ›—”  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ”fl›‹×Õ ·2  ̈ ̧a fl›—” fl—ŒÚ Ã ̧·­ °aÆ3· ̈­ ›—”⁄—ŒÕ›—”  ̈±  ̧øTMa

±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥  ̄—–›—“ ̃ ±o ÀÕfl›—” o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̄flÆ3ßÙ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÙ ø2o “øTMß ̃ ø­­·12ao  ̈± ø ”fl›‹×Õ
ÓÓÛÔË

3·­­·±2Ú ›—”⁄—ŒÕ›—” ©·¥¥ ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥¥ß 2±3·2ø ̈a ø 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ  ̈± ›×“›ÀÕfl›—” ø­ ø 1⁄2ø2o·oø ̈a o±Æ ÷Ã⁄

›±33ø2oaÆÚ ÀÕfl›—” ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÌÏÏðÚÓ  ̄Ì “±TMa3æaÆ ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú

ÍÚ ›±33ø2o fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±TMaÆ ÃÆ±±°­  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓ ̃Ú fl¥¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ a3°¥±ßao ·2

”fl›‹×Õ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ Æa3ø·2  ́2oaÆ 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ø ̈ ø¥¥  ̈·3a­Ú Õaa ø¥­± flŒ ÎððÛÎðÙ °øÆÚ ÓÛÍÚ

¤Ú Œ±¥a ±o  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo  ̄‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓ ̃Ú

ÔÚ flÆ3ß ø2o fl·Æ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­  ̧øTMa °Æ·3øÆß Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ­ ̈ø ̈a ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­Ú Ã ̧aß ©·¥¥ 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß ­aÆTMa ·2 ø ­ ̈ø ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­  ̄ ̈· ̈¥a ÌÓ ̃

 ́2oaÆ ­ ̈ø ̈a 1⁄2±33ø2oÚ

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­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ̃Ù ·o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ oaa3­ · ̈ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß ·2 a® ̈Æa3a 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ú Ã ̧a ›ø¥·o±Æ2·ø “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo  ̄Ïð ̈ ̧

×‹ ̃ ©ø­ oaoaÆø¥·¶ao o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ÔÁÁÓ ‘±­ fl21a¥a­ 1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2aÚ

“± ̈aÊ ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈ ×21⁄2·oa2 ̈­ øÆa ø o±Æ3 ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2aÚ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓÚ

2a® ̈ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̨›±3æø ̈·21 ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 ̨ o±Æ 1 ́·oø21⁄2aÚ

⁄Ú —–¤ŒflÃ×—“fl‘ ×ÕÕÀ¤ÕÚ

ÔÚ À­a ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÚ Õa3·2ø¥ Œ—¤ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a ·­ ‹—‹ ›·TM·¥ ‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a –¥ø2  ̄ ̨ŸøÆoa2 –¥± ̈ ̨ ̃Ú

”fl›‹×Õ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ 1⁄2ø2 ·2TM±¥TMa TMøÆ·± ́­ o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù aÚ1Ú “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆoÙ flÆ3ßÙ ø2o ”øÆ·2a­Ù 2± ̈  ̈± 3a2 ̈·±2

¥±1⁄2ø¥Ù ­ ̈ø ̈aÙ ø2o oaoaÆø¥ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú ÷Ã⁄ ‘±­ fl21a¥a­  ̧·1 ̧¥·1 ̧ ̈ao  ̈ ̧a 2aao  ̈±  ̧øTMa

3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ a3°¥±ß ø  ́2·o·ao ø2o 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ­a ̈ ±o Œ—¤Ú ŸøÆoa2 –¥± ̈ Œ—¤Ù ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ›÷›ÕÒ›×“›

3±o·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù °Æ±TM·oa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a21⁄2ßÚ Õ±3a ±o  ̈ ̧a o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥ 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧±­a Œ—¤ o±¥¥±©Ê

øÚ ”·2·3 ́3 o±Æ1⁄2a 3 ́­ ̈ æa  ́­ao ø ̈ ø¥¥  ̈·3a­ © ̧a2 Æa­°±2o·21  ̈± 1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­Ú

æÚ ...øÆ2·21 ­ ̧± ̈­ øÆa 2± ̈ °aÆ3· ̈ ̈ao æa1⁄2ø ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a oø21aÆ  ̈± ·22±1⁄2a2 ̈ °aÆ­±2­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a

°± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥  ̈± 1⁄2Æaø ̈a  ̈ ̧a ·3°Æa­­·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a °øÆ ̈ ±o 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±Æ oa¥¥±© ¥ø© a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈ ̧ø ̈

­2·°·21 ·­ ©·oa­°ÆaøoÚ

1⁄2Ú ‹aøo¥ß o±Æ1⁄2a 3øß æa  ́­ao ±2¥ß ·oÊ

 ̄Ô ̃ ‘a­­aÆ 3aø2­  ̧øTMa æaa2 a® ̧ø ́­ ̈ao ±Æ øÆa  ́2øTMø·¥øæ¥aÂ ø2o

 ̄Ó ̃ Œ·­μ ±o  ̧øÆ3  ̈± ·22±1⁄2a2 ̈ °aÆ­±2­ ·­ 2± ̈ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß ·21⁄2Æaø­aoÂ ø2o

 ̄Ì ̃ – ́Æ°±­a ±o  ́­a ·­ ±2a ±o  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21Ê

ÛÛ×2 ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a  ̈± øTM±·o oaø ̈ ̧ ±Æ ­aÆ·± ́­ æ±o·¥ß  ̧øÆ3Ú

ÛÛÃ± °ÆaTMa2 ̈ 1⁄2Æ·3a ·2TM±¥TM·21 ­aÆ·± ́­ Æ·­μ ±o oaø ̈ ̧ ±Æ ­aÆ·± ́­ æ±o·¥ß  ̧øÆ3Ú

ÛÛÃ± °ÆaTMa2 ̈ oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o TM· ̈ø¥ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧Ò­øoa ̈ßÒ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÚ

ÛÛÃ± °ÆaTMa2 ̈ a­1⁄2ø°a ±o °aÆ­±2 © ̧± ·­ ­aÆ·± ́­  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈  ̈± °aÆ­±2 ±Æ

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›‘¤flŒ ...flŒ“×“Ÿ ÃÿflÃ ÕÀ›ÿ ⁄—Œ›¤ ×Õ ›—“Ã¤”–‘flÃ¤‹ —Œ ×””×“¤“ÃÚ

ÏÚ ...flŒ“×“Ÿ Õÿ—ÃÕ ...×‘‘ “—Ã fi¤ ÀÕ¤‹Ú

ÎÚ ...ÿ¤“ ⁄×Œ×“ŸÙ Õÿ—ÃÕ ...×‘‘ fi¤ fl×”¤‹ Ã— ...—À“‹Ù ×⁄ –—ÕÕ×fi‘¤Ù ŒflÃÿ¤Œ Ãÿfl“

’×‘‘Ú

ÍÚ ...¤fl–—“Õ ...×‘‘ “—Ã fi¤ ⁄×Œ¤‹ —“ flÀÃ—”flÃ×›Ú

ÈÚ ...ÿ¤“ –—ÕÕ×fi‘¤Ù ‘¤Ã ›× ×‘×fl“ –—‘×›¤ flŒŒ¤ÕÃ ‘fl...fiŒ¤fl’¤ŒÕÚ

ËÚ fl‘‘—... –Œ—–¤Œ‘« ×‹¤“Ã×⁄×¤‹ “¤...Õ Œ¤–—ŒÃ¤ŒÕ ⁄Œ¤¤‹—” —⁄ ”— ¤”¤“ÃÙ Õ—

‘—“Ÿ flÕ Ãÿ¤« ‹— “—Ã ×“Ã¤Œ⁄¤Œ¤ ...×Ãÿ «—ÀŒ ”×ÕÕ×—“Ú

ÁÚ ‹— “—Ã Ãfl‘’ flfi—ÀÃ Ãÿ×Õ —–¤ŒflÃ×—“ —Œ –flÕÕ —“ ×“⁄—Œ”flÃ×—“ —Œ ŒÀ”—ŒÕ

flfi—ÀÃ ×Ã Ã— À“flÀÃÿ—Œ×Æ¤‹ –¤ŒÕ—“ÕÂ Œ¤⁄¤Œ Ãÿ¤” Ã— «—ÀŒ ›—””fl“‹¤ŒÚ

ÔðÚ ÷Ã⁄ ›—””fl“‹¤Œ ...×Ãÿÿ—‘‹Õ flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã« ⁄—Œ ÀÕ¤ —⁄ Œ×—Ã ›—“ÃŒ—‘ flŸ¤“ÃÕ

fl“‹ Õ“×–¤Œ Ã¤fl”ÕÚ

›Ú flŒ”×“Ÿ —Œ‹¤ŒÕ
ÓÓÛÓÓ

flŒ”×“Ÿ fifl«—“¤Ã

—Œ‹¤Œ Œ×⁄‘¤ Õ›flfififlŒ‹ fifl«—“¤Ã –×ÕÃ—‘ fiflÃ—“ ”flŸÒ›ÿfl”fi¤Œ ›“ÃŒ‘

fl—ÛÔ Õ‘×“Ÿ —“ fi¤‘Ã Õ›flfififlŒ‹ ÿ—‘ÕÃ¤Œ fi¤‘Ã ×“ –—À›ÿÒ¤”–Ã« —×›Ò

“›—×›

fl—ÛÓ –—ŒÃ —“ fi¤‘Ã Õ›flfififlŒ‹ ÿ—‘ÕÃ¤Œ fi¤‘Ã ×“ –—À›ÿÒ¤”–Ã« —×›Ò

“›—×›

fl—ÛÌ Õ‘×“Ÿ —“ fi¤‘Ã ⁄×»¤‹ ÿ—‘ÕÃ¤Œ ÿfl“‹ ×“ –—À›ÿÒ¤”–Ã« —×›Ò

“›—×›

fl—ÛÏ –—ŒÃ —“ fi¤‘Ã ⁄×»¤‹ ÿ—‘ÕÃ¤Œ ÿfl“‹ ×“ –—À›ÿÒ¤”–Ã« —×›Ò

“›—×›

fl—ÛÎ –—ŒÃ —“ fi¤‘Ã ⁄×»¤‹ ÿ—‘ÕÃ¤Œ ÿfl“‹ ×“ ...¤fl–—“Ò¤”–Ã« —×›Ò

“›—×›

fl—ÛÍ –—ŒÃ —“ fi¤‘Ã ⁄×»¤‹ ×“ ÿfl“‹ fi¤‘Ã ×“ ...¤fl–—“Ò—×›

‘—›’¤‹Ò‘—fl‹¤‹

Å“—Ã¤Ê  ̈ ̧a øæ±TMa Œ—¤  ́ ̈·¥·¶ao æß ÷Ã⁄ ‘fl ©aÆa øoø° ̈ao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 1a2aÆ·1⁄2 Œ—¤ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ̆­

ŸflŒ‹¤“ –‘—Ã ›× ×‘ ‹×ÕÃÀŒfifl“›¤ –‘fl“Ù ø2o 3±o·o·ao ­¥·1 ̧ ̈¥ß æø­ao  ́°±2 ·2° ́ ̈ oÆ±3 ‹a° ̆ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a

flÆ3ß  ̄È ̈ ̧ ×‹ ̃Ù ⁄—ŒÕ›—”Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ÷›Õ Õ ̈øooÚ Õaa °1Ú ÌðÙ Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÓÙ Ã

›—”fiflÃ×“Ÿ Ã¤ŒŒ—Œ×Õ”

Œ¤⁄¤Œ¤“›¤ÕÊ

flÚ flÆ3ß Œa1Ú ÎÓÎÛÔÌÙ  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 ›± ́2 ̈aÆø1⁄2 ̈·±2 –Æ±1Æø3  ̄Ï ÷ø2 ́øÆß ÔÁËË ̃Ú

fiÚ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÓðððÚÔÓÙ ‹—‹ ›±3æø ̈·21 ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 –Æ±1Æø3Ù  ̄ÓÈ fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÔÁÁð ̃Ú

›Ú flÆ3ß Œa1 ÎððÛÎðÙ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ¤3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ±o flÆ3ß ø2o — ̈ ̧aÆ Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ Û ›·TM·¥

‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­  ̄ÓÔ fl°Æ·¥ ÔÁÈÓ ̃Ú

‹Ú flÆ3ß Œa1 ÎððÛÎÔÙ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥·ø2 ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄Ô fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÔÁËÌ ̃Ú

¤Ú ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÓÙ ¤3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ¤TMa2 ̈ ±o ›·TM·¥

‹·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­  ̄Ï ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

⁄Ú ÃÆø·2·21 ›·Æ1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ÔÁÛÔÍÙ ›± ́2 ̈aÆ·21 ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 ·2 ÀÚÕÚ flÆ3ß ×2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2­  ̄ÓÎ fl°Æ·¥ ÔÁËÌ ̃Ú

ŸÚ ⁄” ÔððÛÌÈÙ ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 ›± ́2 ̈aÆø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄÷ ́¥ß ÔÁËÈ ̃Ú

ÿÚ À ÕÚ Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈Û –ø ̈ ̈aÆ2­ ±o Ÿ¥±æø¥ ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 ÔÁÁÏ  ̄fl°Æ·¥ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú

×Ú Õ¤›“fl ×“ÕÃ ÌÌððÚÓÙ ›±3æø ̈·21 ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 –Æ±1Æø3Ù Á ÷ø2 ́øÆß ÔÁÁÓÚ

÷Ú ⁄”⁄” ÈÛÔÏÙ ›±3æø ̈·21 ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3Ù Î —1⁄2 ̈ ÁðÚ

’Ú Ôð ÀÕ›  ̆ ̆ÌÌÔ ÛÌÌÏ  ̄ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú

‘Ú ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÎÙ ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›·TM·¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ù ÔË ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁÁÈÚ

ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3 ̨ ·­ oao·2ao ·2 ‹—‹ ‹·ÆÚ ÓðððÚÔÓ ø­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø¥1⁄2 ́¥ø ̈ao  ́­a ±o TM·±¥a21⁄2a ±Æ  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ ±o TM·±¥a21⁄2a  ̈±

·21⁄2 ́¥1⁄2ø ̈a oaøÆÂ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± 1⁄2±aÆ1⁄2a ±Æ  ̈± ·2 ̈·3·oø ̈a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±Æ ­±1⁄2·a ̈·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ­ ́· ̈ ±o 1±ø¥­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa

1»2»®¿ ́ ́§ °± ́·¬·1⁄2¿ ́ô ®» ́·1·±«­ô ±® ·1⁄4»± ́±1·1⁄2¿ ́ò Ì»®®±®·­3 ·­ ¿ 1⁄2®·3·2¿ ́ ¿1⁄2¬ ó ¬»®®±®·­¬­ ¿®» 1⁄2®·3·2¿ ́­ò

›±3æø ̈·21  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3 ·2TM±¥TMa­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ø2 ̈· ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3  ̄oaoa2­a 3aø­ ́Æa­  ́­ao  ̈± Æao ́1⁄2a

TM ́¥2aÆøæ·¥· ̈ß  ̈±  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈­ ̃ ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3  ̄±ooa2­·TMa 3aø­ ́Æa­  ̈øμa2  ̈± °ÆaTMa2 ̈Ù oa ̈aÆÙ ø2o

Æa­°±2o  ̈±  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3 ̃Ù  ̈øμa2  ̈± ±°°±­a  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a a2 ̈·Æa  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ ­°a1⁄2 ̈Æ ́3Ú ÷±·2 ̈ – ́æ ÌÛ

ðÈÚÓÙ ÷±·2 ̈ ÃÃ– o±Æ fl2 ̈· ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3  ̄”øß ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ú
ÓÓÛÓÌ

fl­ ø 3a3æaÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a ›Æ·­·­ ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ Ãaø3Ù  ̈ ̧a ÷fl 3 ́­ ̈ °Æ±TM·oa a­­a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a μ·2o ±o

¥a1ø¥ øoTM·1⁄2a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ±o ø o±Æ1⁄2a oa°¥±ßao ±TMaÆ­aø­ ø­  ̧a ©± ́¥o °Æ±TM·oa ·2  ̈ ̧a aTMa2 ̈ ±o ø  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈

·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆ·21 ø ̈ ø ›—“ÀÕ ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a  ́2· ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ æa °Æa°øÆao  ̈± oaoa2o · ̈­a¥oÙ ø2o ‘a1ø¥

Ø ́a­ ̈·±2­Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ù ·o ø2ßÙ ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2aÙ ø2o ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o oaøo¥ß o±Æ1⁄2aÙ ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­  ̈ ̧a

Ø ́a­ ̈·±2 ±o © ̧± 3øß a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈Ù øÆa ·­­ ́a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ æa øooÆa­­ao

°Æ·±Æ  ̈± oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ú

Ã ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ±o ø oa°¥±ßao  ́2· ̈Ù ·2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈± °Æ±TM·o·21 o±Æ o±Æ1⁄2a ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø2o  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù 3 ́­ ̈ a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ­±¥o·aÆ­ øÆa ±°aÆø ̈·21  ́2oaÆ 1⁄2¥aøÆÙ 1⁄2±21⁄2·­a Æ ́¥a­ ±o a21ø1a3a2 ̈Ù

Æa1øÆo¥a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ú Õ±¥o·aÆ­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa ø©øÆa ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± oaoa2o  ̈ ̧a3­a¥TMa­Ù aTMa2

© ̧·¥a °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2 ø °aø1⁄2a ̈·3a a®aÆ1⁄2·­aÚ Ã ̧aß 3 ́­ ̈ ø¥­± æa ø©øÆaÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ±o ø2ß Æa­ ̈Æø·2 ̈­ ±2  ̈ ̧a

 ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2aÚ “± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÷›Õ ÕŒ—¤ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa çø2ß o±Æ1⁄2a ±Æ  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈  ́2· ̈  ̄1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2Ù °øÆø3·¥· ̈øÆßÙ ±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ̃ ̨

©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a oao·2· ̈·±2 ±o çÿ±­ ̈·¥a ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÚ ̨

÷fl­ øoTM·­·21  ́2· ̈­ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß 1⁄2±12·¶ø2 ̈ ±o ·­­ ́a­

1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21Ê  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2aÒŒ—¤Ù ©aø°±2­ ­a¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o a3°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ù 1⁄2±¥¥ø ̈aÆø¥ oø3ø1aÙ oaoa2­a ±o  ̈ ̧·Æo

°øÆ ̈·a­Ù  ̈øÆ1a ̈·21  ̄oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ±o °Æ±°aÆ  ̈øÆ1a ̈­ ̃Ù ø2o  ̈aÆ3·2±¥±1ß  ̄Æa­°±2­aÙ Æa°Æ·­ø¥Ù ­a¥oÛoaoa2­aÙ ø2o

ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈±Æß ­a¥oÛoaoa2­a ̃Ú

‘¤fl‹ flŸ¤“›×¤Õ

‹—Õ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ Æa­°±2­a  ̈±  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3 ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

‹—÷ ·­ 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3  ̈ ̧a ⁄fi× ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß ©· ̈ ̧·2 ‹—÷ o±Æ

±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ Æa­°±2­a  ̈±  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈­Ú Ã ̧a ‹—÷Ù ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a ⁄fi×Ù ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ø¥¥ ­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ø2o

Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2TM±¥TM·21 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ ©aø°±2­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ±o ›±¥ ́3æ·øÙ

›±33±2©aø¥ ̈ ̧ ±o – ́aÆ ̈± Œ·1⁄2±Ù ø2o ÀÕ °±­­a­­·±2­ ø2o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧±­a 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao ±2 3·¥· ̈øÆß

·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2­Ú ‹—Õ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈­ 2± ̈  ́2oaÆ ⁄fi× Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß

⁄flfl ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ øæ±øÆo ø2 ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ·2 o¥·1 ̧ ̈Ú × ̈ ·­ ø¥­±

Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·21 ø2o °ÆaTMa2 ̈·21 ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ °·Æø1⁄2ß ø2o o±Æ ·2o±Æ3·21 1⁄2±33aÆ1⁄2·ø¥ ø·Æ 1⁄2øÆÆ·aÆ­ ø2o

 ̈ ̧a·Æ °ø­­a21aÆ­ Æa1øÆo·21 ø2ß  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ú

Ã ̧a ÀÕ ›±ø­ ̈ Ÿ ́øÆo  ̄ÀÕŸ ̃ ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥aÙ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ¥·3· ̈­ ±o ÀÕ  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ­aø­Ù o±Æ Æao ́1⁄2·21  ̈ ̧a

Æ·­μ ±o ø 3øÆ· ̈·3a  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ æß o·3·2·­ ̧·21  ̈ ̧a TM ́¥2aÆøæ·¥· ̈ß ±o ­ ̧·°­ ø2o oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧

·3°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß 3aø­ ́Æa­ ø2o °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú ÀÕŸ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a2 ̈ Æa­°±2o·21  ̈±  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈

ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ ·2 3øÆ· ̈·3a øÆaø­ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ÀÕ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a ÀÕ›Ÿ ø2o ⁄fi×  ̧øTMa ø2 ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß

ø1Æaa3a2 ̈  ̄›±33ø2oø2 ̈ ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔÍÓðÓÚÌfl ̃  ̈± 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈a ©· ̈ ̧ aø1⁄2 ̧ ± ̈ ̧aÆ © ̧a2 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·21

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

‹—‹ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ßÙ ø ̈ ¥aø­ ̈  ́2 ̈·¥ ÔÁÁÁÙ o±Æ 1⁄2øÆÆß·21 ± ́ ̈ ø °Æ±1Æø3  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 °aÆ­±22a¥

±o ⁄aoaÆø¥Ù Õ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o a®°aÆ ̈ øoTM·­a Æa1øÆo·21 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß Æa­°±2­a­  ̈±  ́­a

±Æ  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈a2ao  ́­a ±o ø ©aø°±2 ±o 3ø­­ oa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±Æ Æa¥ø ̈ao 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­Ú

fl¥¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ⁄aoaÆø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­ °±­­a­­·21 Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ o±Æ Æa­°±2o·21  ̈±  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3 øÆa ¥·2μao  ̈±1a ̈ ̧aÆ

 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ø1a21⁄2ß 1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2a2 ̈aÆ­ ø2o 1⁄2Æ·­·­ 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ 1Æ± ́°­  ̈± a2­ ́Æa aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

ÀÕ Æa­°±2­aÚ

flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã«

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 ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ ­· ̈aÙ 2ø ̈ ́Æa ±o  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈Ù a® ̈a2 ̈ ±o o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ±TMaÆø¥¥  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈  ̈±

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 ̈ ̧a Æa­ ́¥ ̈­ ±o 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ ±Æ 3ø23øoa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ a2oa3·1⁄2 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­  ̧ ́3ø2 °ø·2Ù

o·­aø­aÙ  ̧ ́21aÆÙ ±Æ °Æ·TMø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3·1 ̧ ̈ °Æa­a2 ̈ ø ­aÆ·± ́­  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈  ̈± ¥·oa ±Æ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2ø2 Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ·2 1Æaø ̈

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°Æ±TM·oao ·­ oa­·12ao  ̈± ­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈ ±Æ 1⁄2±3°¥a3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧a aoo±Æ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ±Æ

ø1a21⁄2·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3øß  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3øÆß Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ °Æ±TM·o·21  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÓÃ ̧a μaß

·2 ÿfl– ·­  ̈± °Æ±°aÆ¥ß ø2ø¥ß¶a  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2 æß æÆaøμ·21 · ̈ o±©2 ·2 ̈± o·­1⁄2Æa ̈a °øÆ ̈­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a2 3ø ̈1⁄2 ̧·21

ø2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± o± ø 1·TMa2  ̈ø­μ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o ́2o­Ú

fl 1⁄2a2 ̈Æø¥  ̈ ̧a3a ·2 ÿfl– ·­ o ́2o·21Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa  ̈ ̧Æaa 1a2aÆø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o o ́2o­ o±Æ ÿfl– øoa­1⁄2Æ·æao øæ±TMaÚ Ã ̧a °Æ·3øÆß ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o ÀÚÕÚ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ o ́2o­ o±Æ  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­  ̈ ̧a

¤1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ⁄ ́2o  ̄¤Õ⁄ ̃ÚÌÃ ̧·­ ·­ ø Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈ ø2o ·­ o ́2oao æß

 ̈ ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ ⁄±Æa·12 —°aÆø ̈·±2­ fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈  ̄ÀÕfl×‹ ̃ øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ­ ¤Õ⁄ÚÏÃ ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o ÿfl– o ́2o·21 ·­  ̈ ̧a —TMaÆ­aøÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2Ù ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆÙ ø2o ›·TM·1⁄2 fl·o  ̄—ÿ‹fl›fl ̃ –Æ±1Æø3 o ́2o­Ú Ã ̧a­a øÆa ‹±‹ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o

”ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a  ̄— ̇” ̃ o ́2o­ oa21⁄2ao ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß o±Æ ‹±‹ ÿfl– ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú ⁄ ́2o­ a®°a2oao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÏðÔÙ ÏðÓÙ ÏðÏÙ ÓÎÏÈÙ ø2o ÓÎÎÔ øÆa ø¥¥±1⁄2øæ¥a ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈Ú ×2

⁄«ÁÈ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÏÁ 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ —ÿ‹fl›fl °Æ±1Æø3­ÚÎÃ ̧·­ ·­  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3øÆß ‹±‹ o ́2o·21

­± ́Æ1⁄2a o±Æ ÿfl– 1⁄2±­ ̈­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ ø 1·TMa2 °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a  ̈ ̧·ÆoÙ ø2o ±o ̈a2 ±TMaÆ¥±±μaoÙ

­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o o ́2o­ ·­ ­ ̈Æø·1 ̧ ̈ — ̇” o ́2o­Ú Ã ̧·­ o ́2o 1⁄2ø2 æa  ́­ao o±Æ ø © ̧±¥a 3ßÆ·øo ±o ° ́Æ°±­aÆa¥ø ̈·21  ̈±  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø·2·21Ù  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈·21Ù aØ ́·°°·21Ù ø2o ­ ́°°¥ß·21 ±o ÀÚÕÚ °aÆ­±22a¥Ú ×2 ­±3a

·2­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ù ›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ aTMa2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈±  ́­a ­ ̈Æø·1 ̧ ̈ — ̇”  ̈± °øß  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥

1⁄2±­ ̈­ ±o ø o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆßÚÍÃ ̧aÆa ©·¥¥ ø¥©øß­ æa 3±Æa ÿfl– 3·­­·±2­  ̈ ̧ø2 —ÿ‹fl›fl 3±2aß

øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧±­a 3·­­·±2­ÚÈÃ ̧aÆao±ÆaÙ · ̈ æa1⁄2±3a­ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈  ̈± ±2¥ß ø¥¥±1⁄2ø ̈a  ̈ ̧±­a

a®°a2­a­ °Æ±°aÆ¥ß ø ̈ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈øæ¥a  ̈± —ÿ‹fl›fl o ́2o­Ú ×o ø2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß 1⁄2ø2 æa °Æ±°aÆ¥ß oa­·12ao  ́­·21

± ̈ ̧aÆ o ́2o­  ̄·ÚaÚÙ — ̇” ̃Ù  ̈ ̧ø ̈ a2øæ¥a­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ  ̈± ­ ̈Æa ̈1⁄2 ̧  ̧·­ ±Æ  ̧aÆ —ÿ‹fl›fl o ́2o­ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ

ø2o  ̈ ̧aÆaæß ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧·21 3±Æa ÿfl– °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­Ú

Ã ̧aÆa øÆa  ̈ ̧Æaa o·ooaÆa2 ̈ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ o±Æ ‹±‹  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ê

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÏðÔ ̄ø ̃Ù ÏðÔ  ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ï ̃Ù ø2o ÓÎÎÔÚ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø2o ›·TM·1⁄2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄ÿ›fl ̃ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­ øÆa

1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ̨·2 1⁄2±2¶ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ̨ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o øÆa o·­1⁄2 ́­­ao  ̧aÆa·2 æa¥±©Ú Ã ̧a TMø­ ̈

3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß ±o ÿ›fl ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ øÆa °Æa°¥ø22ao ø2o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ́2oaÆ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÏðÔ ̄ø ̃Ú

Ô ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao øÆa ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 ©øÆ Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao ·2 ⁄” ÔððÛÎÙ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÌÙ ø2o

·oa2 ̈·o·ao ø­  ̨± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2·TM·¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ̨ ·2 ÷—×“Ã –ÀfiÚ ÌÛðÈÙ ÷—×“Ã ‹—›ÃŒ×“¤ ⁄—Œ ”×‘×ÃflŒ« —–¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ —Ãÿ¤Œ Ãÿfl“ ...flŒ

1⁄2 ̧Ú Ì  ̄ÔÍ ÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú ” ́¥ ̈·ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2a ÃÃ– o±Æ ÿfl ©·¥¥ æa 1⁄2±TMaÆao ·2 ÷±·2 ̈ – ́æ ÌÛ»»Ù ”À‘Ã×ÛÕ¤Œ ×›¤ –Œ—›¤‹ÀŒ¤Õ ⁄—Œ ⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“

ÿÀ”fl“×ÃflŒ×fl“ flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤ —–¤ŒflÃ×—“ÕÚ

çÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈a ·2  ̈ ̧Æaa æø­·1⁄2  ̈ß°a­ ±o ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Â  ̈ ̧±­a 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈ao æß

 ̈ ̧a ÀÚ“ÚÙ  ̈ ̧±­a © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ø1⁄2 ̈­ ·2 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ± ̈ ̧aÆ 3 ́¥ ̈·2ø ̈·±2ø¥ o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ  ̈ ̧±­a © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ Æa­°±2o­

«2· ́¿¬»®¿ ́ ́§ò Ö—×“Ã –Àfi ÌÛðÈÙ Ù ø ̈ ×××ÛÎÚ ⁄±Æ ø o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±o ÀÚ“Ú ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÎÙ

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ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú ⁄flfl ÎÌÔ Û ÏÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÌÏÍ Û ÓÌÏÍ1⁄2Ú ⁄±Æ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a ¤Õ⁄Ù 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÏÙ

Î ›±21Æa­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̧ÎÏÚÎ 3·¥¥·±2Ù æ ́ ̈ ±2¥ß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÏÁ 3·¥¥·±2Ú Ò¿¬ ́ Ü»oò ß«¬ ̧ò ß1⁄2¬ ÚÇ çéô –Ú‘Ú ÔðÏÛÓðÔÙ  ̈· ̈Ú

×××Ù ­ ́æ ̈· ̈Ú flÙ ÌðÔ ̄ÔË ̃Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÓÏÓÓÙ ÓÏÈÎ  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃ ‹a° ̈Ú ±o ‹aoÚ fl°°Æ±°Ú fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ⁄« ÁÈÙ –Ú‘Ú ÔðÏÛÓðËÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÌÓÌÙ

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Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓðÔðÚ

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°Æ±TM·oao æß Õ—ÀÃÿ›—” Õ÷fl ±oo·1⁄2a ±2 ÓÔ ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÁÁÈÚ
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¿22«¿ ́ 1⁄2±2o»®»21⁄2» ©·¬ ̧·2 »¿1⁄2 ̧ Ý×ÒÝ­ ßÑÎò Ì ̧» Ý×ÒÝ 1⁄2±±®1⁄4·2¿¬»­ ¬ ̧»·® °®±°±­¿ ́ ©·¬ ̧ ¬ ̧»  ́±1⁄2¿ ́

¿33⁄4¿­­¿1⁄4±® ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧»  ̧±­¬ 1⁄2±«2¬®§­ 2¿¬·±2¿ ́ ¿21⁄4  ́±1⁄2¿ ́ 1⁄2·a· ́·¿2 ¿«¬ ̧±®·¬·»­ò Ì ̧·­ »2­«®»­ ¬ ̧¿¬ ¬ ̧»

ØÝß ¿1⁄2¬·a·¬·»­ ·2 ¬ ̧» ¿33⁄4¿­­¿1⁄4±®­ 1⁄2±«2¬®§ 1⁄2±3° ́»3»2¬­ ¬ ̧» ­±1⁄2·¿ ́ ±® »1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ¿­­·­¬¿21⁄2»

°Æ±TM·oao æß ± ̈ ̧aÆ ÀÚÕÚ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù a­°a1⁄2·ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a ÀÕfl×‹ÚË ÀÕfl×‹  ̧ø­ °Æ·3ø1⁄2ß ·2 ±Æ1⁄2 ̧a­ ̈Æø ̈·21 ÀÚÕÚ

a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± ø 1·TMa2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ ÀÕfl×‹ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧a­  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o ¤Õ⁄Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ

 ̈ ̧a ›×“› ±Æ1ø2·¶a­  ̧·­ °Æ±°±­ao ÿ›fl °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­ ø1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21  ̈±  ̧·­ Æa1·±2ø¥ ­ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈Ú Ã ̧·­

°Æ·±Æ· ̈·¶ao ¥·­ ̈ ·­ o±Æ©øÆoao  ̈± ‹±‹ÚÁ À¥ ̈·3ø ̈a¥ßÙ aø1⁄2 ̧ °Æa°¥ø22ao ÿ›fl ±°aÆø ̈·±2 3 ́­ ̈ æa ø°°Æ±TMao

æß Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤ ø2o Æa°±Æ ̈ao  ̈± ›±21Æa­­ÚÔð Ã ̧a ·21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß ø ̈ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈øæ¥a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

°aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o ÿfl– æß ‹±‹  ́2· ̈­ ·­ o ́2oao ± ́ ̈ ±o —ÿ‹fl›flÚ ÃÆø·2·21Ù aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù

ø2o ø¥¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß a®aÆ1⁄2·­a · ̈­a¥o øÆa  ́­ ́ø¥¥ß ø¥¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a — ̇”

ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈Ú Ã ̧·­ ø°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ æa2ao· ̈ ±o a2­ ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥  ̈Æø·2·21

æa2ao· ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ́2· ̈Ú

‹a ”·2·3·­ ÿ›flÚ

... ̧a2 a2ø1⁄2 ̈·21 Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÏðÔÙ ›±21Æa­­ ©ø2 ̈ao  ̈± 1·TMa  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ¥·3· ̈ao

o¥a®·æ·¥· ̈ß  ̈± °aÆo±Æ3 3·2±Æ  ́2­1⁄2 ̧ao ́¥ao ÿ›flÚ Ã ̧a­a  ̈ß°a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÿ›fl ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa

·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ø¥  ̈± ­±3a ± ̈ ̧aÆ 3·¥· ̈øÆß a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±Æ ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a 1⁄2±3°¥ß ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­

1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2 Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÏðÔÚÔÔ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa 3 ́­ ̈ æa 3·2·3ø¥Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ

Ý±21®»­­ 2»a»® o±®3¿ ́ ́§ 1⁄4»o·2»1⁄4 ¿ 3·2·3¿ ́ » ̈°»21⁄4·¬«®»ò

ÔÓ fl­ ø 1⁄2±2­aØ ́a21⁄2aÙ © ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a­

·­ oÆaØ ́a2 ̈¥ß ø ̈ ·­­ ́aÚ ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a —°aÆø ̈·±2 À° ̧±¥o ‹a3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2ßÙ  ̈ ̧a

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2aao 2± ̈ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a ±Æ ­aaμ  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±o ‹—Õ o±Æ ÿ›flÚ

Ãß°a­ ±o ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ÿ›fl fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

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¥ø2o3·2a­ÚÔÍ

— ̈ ̧aÆ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 – ́Æ°±­a­Ú

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Ô Ô  ̄Í —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÁÏ ̃Ú

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ÔÍ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÏðÔ ̄a ̃Ú Ã ̧a ¥ø2o3·2a­ °Æ±TM·­·±2Ù Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÏðÔ ̄a ̃ ̄Î ̃Ù ©ø­ øooao æß  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈

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 ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ·­ ­°ø1⁄2aÛfl ±2¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ 2± ø¥¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o · ̈­ 1⁄2±­ ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a —ÿ‹fl›fl ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈

 ̄ø¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ›±21Æa­­ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ø2 ø22 ́ø¥ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 ±o  ̈ ̧a ±Æ·1·2Ù 1⁄2±2 ̈a2 ̈­Ù oa­ ̈·2ø ̈·±2 ø2o

o·­°±­· ̈·±2 ±o ø¥¥ ­ ́°°¥·a­  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ̃Ú Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÎÎÔ ·­  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±

 ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ o±2ø ̈ao 1±±o­  ̈± ø 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·2 2aaoÚ À2¥·μa ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ÏðÓ ±Æ ÓÎÏÈÙ  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±­ ̈­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ·2  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈·21 ÀÚÕÚ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ o±2ø ̈ao 1±±o­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa 1⁄2ø° ̈ ́Æao ø2o ø¥¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao

ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a —ÿ‹fl›fl ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈Ú

⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“ ‹×ÕflÕÃ¤Œ flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤

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oÆ±3 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ ±Æ 3ø23øoa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­Ú ×2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a TMaÆß o·Æ­ ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ ø o±Æa·12

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ©ø­ o±Æ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÚÓÎ Ã ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́·21  ̈ ̧·­  ̈Æøo· ̈·±2 ·­

¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄⁄flfl ̃ÚÓÍ ⁄±Æ o±Æa·12 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ›±21Æa­­ 1Æø2 ̈ao

 ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ o·­1⁄2ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± o ́Æ2·­ ̧ Æa¥·ao ø·o  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ç±2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈aÆ3­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ø­

 ̧a 3øß oa ̈aÆ3·2aÚÓÈ Ì ̧» Ð®»­·1⁄4»2¬­ °®·3¿®§ ·3° ́»3»2¬·21 ¬±± ́ ·2 1⁄2¿®®§·21 ±«¬ ¬ ̧·­ 3¿21⁄4¿¬» ·­

ÀÕfl×‹Ú

Ã ̧a ÀÕfl×‹ ·­  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3øÆß Æa­°±2­a ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈  ̈± ø2ß ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

o·­ø­ ̈aÆÚÓË Ÿ·TMa2  ̈ ̧·­ oø1⁄2 ̈Ù ‹±‹  ̈Æøo· ̈·±2ø¥¥ß  ̧ø­ °±­­a­­ao ¥·3· ̈ao ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± a21ø1a ·2 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú ×2  ̈ ̧a Æaø¥3 ±o ⁄±Æa·12 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧a °Æ·3øÆß ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o o ́2o­

­ ̧± ́¥o æa  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ⁄ ́2o­ÚÓÁ ×2 ⁄«ÁÈÙ ›±21Æa­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̧ÔÁð

3·¥¥·±2 ±o 2±ÛßaøÆ 3±2aß o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈ÚÌð Ã ̧a flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕfl×‹ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥­  ̈ ̧a­a o ́2oæa1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̧ø­ oa­·12ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °aÆ­±2 ø­  ̈ ̧a Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ›±±Æo·2ø ̈±Æ o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÌÔ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̧ø­ oa­·12ø ̈ao ÀÕfl×‹ ø­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß ·2

1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Æa­°±2­a o±Æ o±Æa·12 o·­ø­ ̈aÆÚÌÓ “±Æ3ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a­a o ́2o­ 1±a­  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ “Ÿ—

ø2o – — aoo±Æ ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a o·­ø­ ̈aÆ øÆaøÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­ 1⁄2ø2 ±TMaÆ© ̧a¥3 “Ÿ— ø2o – —

1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­Ù ±Æ  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß °±­­a­­  ́2·Ø ́a ­μ·¥¥­ ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧a 2aaoao

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ ×2  ̈ ̧a­a ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ 3øß ø­μ o±Æ ‹±‹ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ ⁄ ́2o·21 ·2

 ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2ø­a­ 1⁄2±3a­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o ́2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao æß ÀÕfl×‹Ú ‹±‹ ·­

ÓÏ Ã ̧±­a 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2 øÆaÊ  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ao ­ ́°°¥·a­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa ·2 ø  ́­aøæ¥a 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2 ø2o ­ ́· ̈øæ¥a o±Æ  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 Æa¥·aoÂ

 ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ ø ¥a1· ̈·3ø ̈a  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 2aao ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­ ́°°¥·a­Â  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°¥·a­ ©·¥¥ ·2 oø1⁄2 ̈ æa  ́­ao o±Æ  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ° ́Æ°±­a­Â ø2oÙ

øoaØ ́ø ̈a øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­  ̧øTMa æaa2 3øoa o±Æ  ̈ ̧a·Æ o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 ·2Û1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ

Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÏðÓ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃Ú

ÓÎ Ã ̧·­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ©ø­ o±Æ  ̧ÎðÙððð  ̈± ø·o a2a¶ ́a¥ø2 aøÆ ̈ ̧Ø ́øμa TM·1⁄2 ̈·3­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ·2 ÔËÔÓÚ fl¥¥  ̈±¥¥ao ±TMaÆ ÓÎÙððð

°a±°¥a o·ao ·2  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈Æø1aoßÚ fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o Ë ”øß ÔËÔÓÙ ÔÓ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Ô­ ̈ Õa­­ÚÙ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÈÁÙ Ó Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÈÌðÚ

ÓÍ ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ °±¥·1⁄2ß ·­ a­°± ́­ao ·2 ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÓÁÓ ̄ø ̃ ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

Ã ̧a ›±21Æa­­Ù Æa1⁄2±12·¶·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±3° ̈ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ø¥¥aTM·ø ̈a  ̧ ́3ø2 ­ ́ooaÆ·21 1⁄2ø ́­ao æß 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ ø2o

3ø23øoa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­ ·­ ø2 ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ a®°Æa­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2 ø2o  ̈Æøo· ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a °a±°¥a ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù

øoo·Æ3­  ̈ ̧a ©·¥¥·212a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa¥·aoÙ ø2o Æa ̧øæ·¥· ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o °a±°¥a ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·aøooa1⁄2 ̈ao æß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­Ú

ÓÈ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÓÁÓ ̄æ ̃Ú

ÓË ¤Ú—Ú ÔÓÁÍÍÙ Íð ⁄ÚŒÚ ÌÍÁÏÁ  ̄÷ ́¥ß ÔÏÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú

ÓÁ ⁄flfl ÏÁÔ Û ÏÁÎ’Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÓÁÓ Û ÓÓÁÓØÚ

Ìð ⁄±Æa·12 —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ¤®°±Æ ̈ ⁄·2ø21⁄2·21Ù ø2o Œa¥ø ̈ao –Æ±1Æø3­ fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈ ⁄« ÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌððÁÙ ÌÏÍÔÚ

ÌÔ ⁄flfl ÏÁÌÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÓÁÓæ ø2o ¤Ú—Ú ÔÓÁÍÍÙ Õa1⁄2Ú ÌÙ Íð ⁄ÚŒÚ ÌÍÁÏÁ  ̄÷ ́¥ß ÔÏÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú ¤Ú—Ú ÔÓÔÍÌÙ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÔÛÔðÓ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃Ù ÏÏ ⁄ÚŒÚ ÎÍÍÈÌ  ̄Õa° ̈Ú ÓÁÙ ÔÁÈÁ ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›ÚflÚ ÓÌËÔ  ̄...a­ ̈ Õ ́°°Ú ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú

ÌÓ ¤Ú—Ú ÔÓÁÍÍÙ Íð ⁄ÚŒÚ ÌÍÁÏÁ  ̄÷ ́¥ß ÔÏÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú
ÓÌÛÍ

­ ́°°±­ao  ̈± Æa1⁄2a·TMa o ́¥¥ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ oÆ±3 Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧aß 3øμa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈Ú

‹±‹ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a­a o ́2o­  ̈± °aÆo±Æ3 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3·­­·±2­ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­ æß ø2 ¤1⁄2±2±3ß fl1⁄2 ̈

 ̈Æø2­oaÆÚÌÌ

“ø ̈ ́Æø¥ ±Æ 3ø23øoa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­  ̧øTMa ·21⁄2Æaø­·21 æa1⁄2±3a  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

Ã ̧a ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ ±o ⁄±Æa·12 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ­ ́oo·1⁄2·a2 ̈ o±±oÙ ©ø ̈aÆÙ 1⁄2¥± ̈ ̧·21Ù

­ ̧a¥ ̈aÆÙ 3ao·1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2øÆaÙ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¥·oa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± TM·1⁄2 ̈·3­ ±o 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ ø2o 3ø2Û3øoa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­Ú Ã±

ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧·­ ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMaÙ  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆß 3øß æa  ̈ø­μao  ̈± a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ ø ­a1⁄2 ́Æa ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈

ø2o æa1·2  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ – —Ò“Ÿ— ­ ́°°¥ßÙ 3ao·1⁄2ø¥Ù ø2o  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ­ß­ ̈a3­Ú Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­

3øß æa ·2  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3 ±o ·33ao·ø ̈a ø2o ø ́ ̈±3ø ̈·1⁄2 Æa­°±2­a æß ÀÕ 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ±Æ ·2

Æa­°±2­a  ̈± o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú ¤®ø3°¥a­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa —°aÆø ̈·±2

ÕÀ––—ŒÃ ÿ—–¤ ·2 Œ©ø2oø o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ­ ́33aÆ ±o ÔÁÁÏÙ —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œ¤ÕÃ—Œ¤ ÿ—–¤ ·2 Õ±3ø¥·øÙ

ø2o —°aÆø ̈·±2 –Œ— ×‹¤ ›—”⁄—ŒÃ ·2 “±Æ ̈ ̧aÆ2 ×ÆøØÚÌÏ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù o±Æa·12 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ 1⁄2ø2 1⁄2±a®·­ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o øÆ·­a ·2  ́2a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao 1⁄2±2 ̈a® ̈­Ú ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ ·2

Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÏÙ  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ fl3æø­­øo±Æ  ̈± ÿø· ̈· oa1⁄2¥øÆao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̨1⁄2±ÆÆ ́° ̈·±2 ø2o Æa°Æa­­·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a

Æa1·3a ̨  ̧øo 1⁄2ø ́­ao ø 3ø2Û3øoa ­ ̈ø ̈a ±o o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ·2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ Ã ̧a oa1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2

±°a2ao  ̈ ̧a o±±Æ o±Æ øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ Æa¥·aoÙ Æa ̧øæ·¥· ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o Æa1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄ø2o o ́2o­ ̃ o±Æ

ÿø· ̈·Ú

×2  ̈ ̧a­a ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a “›fl 3øß oa1⁄2·oa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­a ̈­ øÆa 2aaoao æ ́ ̈  ̈ ̧aß o± 2± ̈

©·­ ̧  ̈±  ́­a  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o ́2oÚ –Æ·±Æ  ̈± ÔÁÁÏ 2± ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

a®·­ ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø¥¥±©ao  ̈ ̧a a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa ±o — ̇” o ́2o­  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 3ø­­·TMa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ÚÌÎ ×2 ¥ø ̈a ÔÁÁÏÙ ›±21Æa­­ a2ø1⁄2 ̈ao Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÏðÏÚ ÌÍ Ã ̧·­ 1·TMa­ Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ o±Æa·12 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÚ Ã ̧a — ̇” o ́2o­ °Æ±1Æø33ao

¬± ­«°°±®¬ 1⁄4·­¿­¬»® ¿­­·­¬¿21⁄2» ¿®» ¬ ̧» ÍÛÝÜÛÚ­ 1⁄2±2¬·21»21⁄2§ o«21⁄4­ò ×2 ÚÇçé Ý±21®»­­ 1¿a» ¬ ̧»

Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ø  ̧ÔÚÔÏ æ·¥¥·±2 —TMaÆ­aø­ ›±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ÃÆø2­oaÆ ⁄ ́2o ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈ÚÌÈ Õ ̧± ́¥o  ̈ ̧a

Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ù ·2 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤Ù oa ̈aÆ3·2a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ·­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß

 ̈± ­øTMa ¥·TMa­Ù  ̧a 1⁄2ø2  ́­a  ̈ ̧a­a ›±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß o ́2o­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù

­ ́°°¥·a­Ù ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ 2aaoao  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÚ fl2± ̈ ̧aÆ

ÌÌ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÔÎÌÎÚ ... ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a­a o ́2o­ 1⁄2ø2 æa  ́­ao o±Æ ·­ a®°¥ø·2ao ·2 ⁄flfl ÍÌÍÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÌÁÍÚ ⁄flfl ÍÌÓÙ ÓÓ

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÌÁÓÚ –aÆ3·­­·æ¥a  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a­a o ́2o­ ·­ Ø ́· ̈a æÆ±øo ø2o ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ o±Æ a®ø3°¥aÊ

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Û ... ̧ø ̈ Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ø°°Æa ̧a2o 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥­ ±Æ  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈­·

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ÃÀŒ’×Õÿ ‘fl... fl“‹ ÷ÀŒ×Õ‹×›Ã×—“

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æß ­aTMaÆø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ú
ÓÌÛÁ

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°±¥·1⁄2a ­ ̈ø ̈·±2Ú

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oÆ±3 Ã ́ÆμaßÚ

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øÆa ø  ̈ ̧·ao ̨Ú  ̄ÃŒÀÃÿ ×Õ “—Ã fl ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ ̃Ú

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Û Õa® —ooa2­a­ Û Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß Œø°a Û À2oaÆ ÔËÚ Õao ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o TM·Æ1·2 ©· ̈ ̧ °Æ±3·­a  ̈± 3øÆÆß Û

ø1a 2± ̈ Æa¥aTMø2 ̈Ú

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fl››¤ÕÕ Ã— ×“›×Œ‘×’ fl×Œ fiflÕ¤

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Û –aÆ­±22a¥ øÆÆ·TM·21 æß ø·Æ ­ ̧± ́¥o 1⁄2 ̧a1⁄2μ ©· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o·21 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ o±Æ ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú –aÆ­±22a¥

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ø°°Æ±TMao °Æ·±Æ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ øÆÆ·TMø¥Ú Ã‹« –¤ŒÕ—““¤‘ ”fl« “—Ã ‹Œ× ¤ –— ­ ⁄—Œ

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ø2 ×‘ oÆ·TMaÆ­ ¥·1⁄2a2­a ±Æ ø ÀÕfl⁄¤ ⁄±Æ3 ÔËÔÚ

Û Œaø­±2Ê fl TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a ø1⁄21⁄2·oa2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́¥o oa¥øß ß± ́Æ oa°øÆ ̈ ́Æa oÆ±3 Ã ́Æμaß oÆ±3 Ó 3±2 ̈ ̧­  ̈± Ó

ßaøÆ­Ú

›ÀÕÃ—”Õ fl“‹ fi¤«fl““fl”¤

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ø1Æaao  ̈±  ̈Æø1⁄2μ oÆ±3 a2 ̈Æß ·2 ̈± ±Æ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ °Æ±°aÆ  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ±Æ oa°øÆ ̈ ́Æa oÆ±3

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fl‘‘—...¤‹ Ã— ”fl’¤ fi¤«fl““fl”¤ –ÀŒ›ÿflÕ¤ÕÚ  ̄À2¥·μa —°aÆø ̈·±2 ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̈±Æ3Ù ø2

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Û ×o ø æaßø22ø3a · ̈a3 ©ø­ æÆ± ́1 ̧ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ß± ́ ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ø2o °¥ø1⁄2ao ±2 ß± ́Æ ±ÆoaÆ­Ù ß± ́ 3 ́­ ̈

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Û ‘±­­ ±Æ  ̈ ̧ao ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a ­ ̧± ́¥o æa Æa°±Æ ̈ao ·33ao·ø ̈a¥ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ‘Ú¤Ú ‹a­μ ø2o Ã”— ̆­

› ́­ ̈±3­ ‘·ø·­±2 —oo·1⁄2aÚ

×””×ŸŒflÃ×—“ fl“‹ ÕÃfl”–¤‹ —Œ‹¤ŒÕ

Û › ̧a1⁄2μ ß± ́Æ ±ÆoaÆ­ ±Æ °ø­­°±Æ ̈  ̈± 3øμa ­ ́Æa ß± ́ ©aÆa ­ ̈ø3°ao ·2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ

Û ×o 2± ̈Ù 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ”fl› ÃaÆ3·2ø¥Ù a® ̈ ÍÍÏÓÏÚ

Û Õfl⁄¤ŸÀflŒ‹ Ãÿ¤Õ¤ —Œ‹¤ŒÕ Û ÆaØ ́·Æao  ̈± °Æa­a2 ̈  ̈ ̧·­ ±ÆoaÆ  ́°±2 ß± ́Æ oa°øÆ ̈ ́ÆaÚ fl

oø·¥ ́Æa 1⁄2± ́¥o Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ·2 ø ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥ oa¥øß ·2 ß± ́Æ oa°øÆ ̈ ́ÆaÚ

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Û Ã± ́Æ·­3 ·­  ̧·1 ̧¥ß Æa1 ́¥ø ̈aoÚ —2¥ß ¥·1⁄2a2­ao ø1a21⁄2·a­ 3øß ±Æ1ø2·¶a ø2o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ́Æ­Ú

”...Œ Ã± ́Æ ‹·TM·­·±2 ·­  ̈ ̧a ±2¥ß ø1a21⁄2ß ±2 æø­a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± øÆÆø21a  ̈± ́Æ­Ú

›—“ÃŒfl›ÃÕÒ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ flŸŒ¤¤”¤“ÃÕ

Û flo­ ­aaμ  ̈ ̧a ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ›Ã⁄ –Æ±TM·oa ›±3o±Æ ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈aÙ ÌÁÃfl›Ÿ ¥a1ø¥

±oo·1⁄2aÙ ±Æ ß± ́Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2·21 ¥a1ø¥ ±oo·1⁄2aÆ °Æ·±Æ  ̈± a2 ̈aÆ·21 ·2 ̈± ø2ß  ̈ß°a ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ±Æ

ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

Û —2¥ß 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ¥aTMa¥­ ±o 1⁄2±33ø2o  ̧øTMa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± aTMa2 2a1± ̈·ø ̈a 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21­

©· ̈ ̧ ÀÕ ø­ ø –øÆ ̈ßÚ

Ã¤ŒŒ—Œ×ÕÃ ÃÿŒ¤flÃ

Û Ÿa2aÆø¥¥ß ­°aøμ·21 Ã ́Æμaß ·­ Ø ́· ̈a ­øoaÂ ßa ̈Ù ß± ́ ­ ̧± ́¥o 3ø·2 ̈ø·2 ø ¥±© °Æ±o·¥aÚ

›À‘ÃÀŒfl‘ Õ¤“Õ×Ã× ×Ã×¤Õ

Û fi± ̈ ̧ 3a2 ø2o ©±3a2 ­ ̧± ́¥o øTM±·o ©aøÆ·21 ÆaTMaø¥·21 ±Æ a®1⁄2a­­·TMa¥ß  ̈·1 ̧ ̈ 1⁄2¥± ̈ ̧·21 ø2o

­ ̈øÆ ̈·21 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­ø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ ­ ̈Æø21aÆ­Ú

Û ”øß 1a2aÆø ̈a  ̧øÆø­­3a2 ̈ ±Æ ¥aøo  ̈± ø 3±Æa ­aÆ·± ́­ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈Ú

Û øTM±·o  ́­·21  ̈ ̧a ©±Æo­ ­·1⁄2μ ±Æ °aø1⁄2 ̧ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ±2a  ̧ø2o 1a­ ̈ ́Æa o±Æ ±μøßÚ

Û ‹·­Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈o ́¥  ̈± 1⁄2Æ±­­ ¥a1­ ©· ̈ ̧ ­±¥a ±o o±± ̈ oø1⁄2·21 ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ

...¤flŒ×“Ÿ «—ÀŒ À“×⁄—Œ” —⁄⁄ fiflÕ¤ ⁄—Œ fl“« Œ¤flÕ—“  ̄—⁄⁄×›×fl‘ —Œ À“—⁄⁄×›×fl‘ ̃ ×Õ

–Œ—ÿ×fi×Ã¤‹Ú fi—ÃÃ—” ‘×“¤ ÛÛ Œ¤Õ–¤›Ã ÃÀŒ’×Õÿ ‘fl...Ù flÕ’ œÀ¤ÕÃ×—“Õ ×⁄ À“ÕÀŒ¤ —⁄

–Œ—–¤Œ ›—“‹À›Ã fl“‹ Œ¤”¤”fi¤ŒÙ «—À flŒ¤ fl ŸÀ¤ÕÃˇ

ÿfl×Ã× ¤”¤ŒŸ¤“›« ÛÛ ‹¤›‘flŒflÃ×—“ —⁄ ‹×ÕflÕÃ¤Œ

Ãa® ̈ ±o 3a­­ø1a oÆ±3 ÀÕ fl3æø­­øo±Æ  ̈± ÿø· ̈·  ̈± Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤Ù ÓÁ Õa° ̈a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÏÊ

ÔÚ ×2 ÔÁÁÔÙ  ̈ ̧a oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2ø¥¥ß a¥a1⁄2 ̈ao 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o ÿø· ̈· ©ø­ ±TMaÆ ̈ ̧Æ±©2 ·2 ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2± ́°Ú ×2

ÔÁÁÌÙ  ̈ ̧a oa oø1⁄2 ̈± ¥aøoaÆ­ ±o ÿø· ̈· TM·±¥ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ2±Æ ̆­ ×­¥ø2o fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo­Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧øo a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao ø

 ̈·3a ̈øæ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa ̈ ́Æ2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥a1· ̈·3ø ̈a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a  ̧·1 ̧ ¥aTMa¥ ±o 1⁄2±ÆÆ ́° ̈·±2 ø2o Æa°Æa­­·±2 ·2

 ̈ ̧a oa oø1⁄2 ̈± Æa1·3a  ̧øTMa 1⁄2ø ́­ao ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ¥±­­ ±o ¥·oaÙ  ̧ ́3ø2 ­ ́ooaÆ·21Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́ao ­ ̈aøoß

oa1⁄2¥·2a ±o ÿø· ̈· ̆­ °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ù ­±1⁄2·ø¥Ù ø2o a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ·2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2±2­ ̈ø2 ̈ oa1⁄2¥·2a ø2o  ̈ ̧a Æao ́­ø¥

±o  ̈ ̧a oa oø1⁄2 ̈± ¥aøoaÆ­  ̈± Æa­ ̈±Æa  ̈ ̧a ¥a1· ̈·3ø ̈a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o ÿø· ̈· 1⁄2±3æ·2ao  ̈± °Æ±3° ̈  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a2 ̈

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ·2 ̈aÆTMa2 ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©·¥¥ Æa­ ̈±Æa  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2ø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ú

ÓÚ ÿø· ̈· o±a­ 2± ̈  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± 1⁄2±°a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­Ù  ̈± Æa­ ̈±Æa ±ÆoaÆ ø2o

oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2 ·2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2­Ù ø2o  ̈± Æa¥·aTMa  ̈ ̧a  ̧ ́3ø2 ­ ́ooaÆ·21 °ÆaTMø¥a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ ×  ̈ ̧aÆao±Æa

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ÓÌÛÔÔ

À2· ̈ao ­ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa Æa¥·aoÙ Æa ̧øæ·¥· ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o Æa1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °a±°¥a ø2o  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±o ÿø· ̈·Ú

Õfl”–‘¤ ÿÀ”fl“×ÃflŒ×fl“ flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤ Õ—⁄fl

—2 ÔÏ ”øß ÁÔ  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ fl3æø­­øo±Æ  ̈± fiø21¥øoa­ ̧ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ÷Ã⁄ Õaø fl21a¥  ̈± 2a1± ̈·ø ̈a

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 ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ±o fiø21¥øoa­ ̧ ­·12ao  ̈ ̧a Ì °ø1a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú ⁄±¥¥±©·21 øÆa  ̈ ̧a μaß °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

”—À fi¤Ã...¤¤“ fifl“Ÿ‘fl‹¤Õÿ fl“‹ Ãÿ¤ ÀÕ

Ã— Õ–¤›×⁄« Ãÿ¤ ‘¤Ÿfl‘ ÕÃflÃÀÕ —⁄

Ãÿ¤ ÀÕ –fl›×⁄×› ›—””fl“‹ ‹×ÕflÕÃ¤Œ Œ¤‘×¤⁄ ÃflÕ’ ⁄—Œ›¤

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Ã⁄ °aÆ­±22a¥ © ̧·¥a  ̈a3°±ÆøÆ·¥ß °Æa­a2 ̈ ·2 fiø21¥øoa­ ̧ ·2 1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ · ̈­ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao 3·­­·±2Ú

ÓÚ × ̈ ·­  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a °øÆ ̈·a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈  ̈± æa æ± ́2o æß · ̈­  ̈aÆ3­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ø2o

 ̈± o± © ̧ø ̈aTMaÆ ·­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± ·3°¥a3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú

ÌÚ ...· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± 3a3æaÆ­ ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Ã⁄Ù fiø21¥øoa­ ̧ ø1Æaa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ê

øÚ Ã⁄ °aÆ­±22a¥ ©·¥¥ æa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ aØ ́·TMø¥a2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± 3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

øo3·2  ̇  ̈a1⁄2 ̧ ­ ̈øoo ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ¤3æø­­ß  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ·a22ø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2 ‹·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2

Œa¥ø ̈·±2­ ÔÁÍÔÚ Ã ̧aß 3øß a2 ̈aÆ ø2o ¥aøTMa fiø21¥øoa­ ̧  ́°±2 °Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ø ÀÕ

flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ×‹ 1⁄2øÆo ø2o ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ±Æ 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa 3±TMa3a2 ̈ ±Æ  ̈ÆøTMa¥ ±ÆoaÆ­Ú ×2

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ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ oaa3ao 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ 3·­­·±2Ú

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fiø21¥øoa­ ̧ ø2o ·2TM·±¥øæ·¥· ̈ß ·2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈­ ·2 ¥·μa 3ø22aÆ  ̈±  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ±o ·33 ́2· ̈ß

ø2o ·2TM·±¥øæ·¥· ̈ß ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao øo3·2  ̇  ̈a1⁄2 ̧ ­ ̈øoo ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ¤3æø­­ßÚ

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ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ú Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ©·¥¥ æa a®a3° ̈ao oÆ±3 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±3­ ·2­°a1⁄2 ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ Å ̈ ̧a

°aÆ ̈·2a2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o Æ ́¥a­ÃÚ ÀÕ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¥ø2o·21 1⁄2Æøo ̈­ 3øß ¥ø2o ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·±2

2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧a o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao 3·­­·±2Ú

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Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ⁄flflÃÚ

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ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ×Õ  ̇ ‹› fl1⁄2 ̈ÃÚ

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ÔÁÁÈ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ›–‹ ÁÈÃÚ

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flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤  ̄”øÆÚ ÔðÙ ÔÁËÔ ̃Ú

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ÔÓÛÔÎÃÚ

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‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁð ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ flŒ ÔÓÛËÃÚ

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 ̄1⁄2±2­·­ ̈·21 ±o Ø ́øÆ ̈aÆ¥ß ·­­ ́a­ ̃Ú

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‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁÁð ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ⁄” ÔððÛÓðÃÚ

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‘fl...ÚÙ ÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÏÙ ø ̈ ÎÔÛÎÌÚ

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Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÔ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ‹Õfl×flÃÚ

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æø­a­Ú

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×××Ú –—‘×›×¤Õ fl“‹ ‹¤⁄×“×Ã×—“Ú

flÚ ⁄± ́2oø ̈·±2ø¥ –±¥·1⁄2·a­ ±o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

ÔÚ Ã± fl1⁄2 ̧·aTMa ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ –aø1⁄2a ø2o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚ

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 ̈± ¥a­­ oaTMa¥±°ao 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú ̨Í

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ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ  ́°±2 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈Ù  ̈± oÆ·a2o¥ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ú ̨È

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a­°a1⁄2·ø¥¥ß ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈Ù ­·21⁄2a  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa2a­­ ±o ÅoÆ·a2o¥ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ̆Ã øÆ3ao

o±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̈ ·2 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ ̈  ̈± oa ̈aÆ ±Æ oaoaø ̈ ø11Æa­­·±2 ·­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±

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1⁄2Ú ›±±°aÆø ̈·TMa ¤®1⁄2 ̧ø21aÚ  ̨Å×Ã ̈ Æa3ø·2­  ̈ ̧a °±¥·1⁄2ß ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈±

oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33±2 oaoa2­a æß a2 ̈aÆ·21 ·2 ̈± ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­

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a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a ±o oø ̈øÙ Æa­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧Ù oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ù °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈Ù ø2o

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oÚ ›±3°øÆø ̈·TMa floTMø2 ̈ø1aÚ  ̨fia1⁄2ø ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a 1Æ±©·21 1⁄2±­ ̈ ø2o 1⁄2±3°¥a®· ̈ß ±o

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 ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ æß ø¥¥ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú ̨ÔÔ

ÎÚ — ̈ ̧aÆ —æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­Ú

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­a¥oÛ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ÚÔÓ

æÚ ‹±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ¤1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 fia2ao· ̈­ÚÔÌ

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° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­ao æß ± ́Æ ±©2 o±Æ1⁄2a­ÚÔÏ

 ̄Ó ̃ ”ø·2 ̈ø·2 ×2o ́­ ̈Æ·ø¥ ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 fiø­aÚ fiß μaa°·21 °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ¥·2a­

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Æa­°±2­a Æa3ø·2­ ·2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ÚÔÎ

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Ë fl¤›fl y ÔÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÎÔÚ

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Ôð ×oÚ

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ÔÓ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÌÌÚ Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ×oÚ ø ̈ Ì Û ÏÂ ÷fl›’ ›Ú –‘fl“—  ̇ Œ—« —‘Ã—“Ù Ãÿ¤ ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ Œ¤‘flÃ×—“Õ ‹×›Ã×—“flŒ« ÌÏ  ̄Ï ̈ ̧ aoÚÙ

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fl”¤Œ×›fl“ ⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“ –—‘×›« ÓðÏ  ̄ÌÆo aoÚÙ ÔÁÈÈ ̃  ̄ ̨⁄±Æa·12 °±¥·1⁄2ß 3 ́­ ̈ ­ ̈øÆ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚ ̨ ̃Ú

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‹×Õfl” ÷Ú  ̄⁄ø¥¥ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ù ø ̈ ÔÓÚ

ÔÏ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ Ôð Û ÔÓÚ
ÓÏÛÏ

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3±­ ̈ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3±2aß ·­ ­°a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

1⁄2Ú Õ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ±ø¥­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ Õaø ‘ø2a­Ù —TMaÆo¥·1 ̧ ̈ Œ± ́ ̈a­Ù ø2o fiø­·21 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­Ú ¤2­ ́Æa oÆaao±3

±o ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈± ­aø ¥·2a­ ±o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o ±TMaÆo¥·1 ̧ ̈ Æ± ́ ̈a­ÚÔÍ

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oÚ ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ –Æ±°Æ·a ̈ßÚ ¤2­ ́Æa ÀÚÕÚ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ øÆa æa·21 ­°a2 ̈ ·2

ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ©·¥¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±21Æa­­Ú

fiÚ ‹ao·2·21 Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

ÔÚ fl “aao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ÃaÆ3Ú ¤TMaÆß øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ­·21⁄2a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ÃÆ ́3ø2 ̆­  ̧ø­ oaø ̈ ́Æao

o±Æ3ø¥Ù ¥øÆ1aÛ­1⁄2ø¥a °Æ±1Æø3­ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø2o a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ø·o øo3·2·­ ̈aÆao ·2 °øÆ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧

 ̈ ̧a ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±o ÀÚÕÚ øoTM·­aÆ­ ø2o  ̈Æø·2aÆ­Ú Ã ̧a 3±oaÆ2 °Æ±1Æø3­ ø2o

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ŸÆaa1⁄2aÛÃ ́Æμaß fl·o fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÏÈÚÔË

ÓÚ ›±·2·21  ̈ ̧a ÃaÆ3Ú ‹ ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a “·®±2 flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3  ̨­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̨

1⁄2ø3a  ̈± oa2± ̈a ÀÚÕÚ øÆ3­  ̈Æø2­oaÆ­Ù a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ø·oÙ ø2o 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

°Æ±1Æø3­ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± a2 ̧ø21⁄2a ÀÚÕÚ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß æß  ̧a¥°·21 o±Æa·12 oÆ·a2o¥ß 2ø ̈·±2­ÚÔÁ

ÌÚ ‹ao·2·21  ̈ ̧a ÃaÆ3 Ã±oøßÚ  ̨ŸÆ± ́°­ ±o °Æ±1Æø3­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÍÔÙ ø­ ø3a2oaoÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÈÍÙ øø3a2oaoÙ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ Æa¥ø ̈ao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­ æß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ °Æ±TM·oa­ oaoa2­a

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­Ù 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈Æø·2·21Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoa2­a Æa¥ø ̈ao ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù æß 1Æø2 ̈Ù ¥±ø2Ù 1⁄2Æao· ̈

±Æ 1⁄2ø­ ̧ ­ø¥a­ ·2 o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆø21⁄2a ±o 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °±¥·1⁄2·a­ ø2o ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­Ú ̨Óð

ÏÚ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a TMÚ ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ ... ̧aÆaø­  ̨­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̨

oa­1⁄2Æ·æa­  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1Æø3­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a  ̨”·¥· ̈øÆß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o Õø¥a­ ̨

­ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ±o ÀÚÕÚ ›±oa 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÌÓÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÌðÔÛÓÌÏÁøøÛÁÙ  ̨o±Æa·12

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°Æ±1Æø3­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø­  ̨×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ̨ °Æ±1Æø3­Ú ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy

ÓÔÎÔÛÓÌÏÁøøÛÁ  ̄ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 ø·o o±Æ o±Æa·12 ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æø¥ ­a1⁄2 ̈±Æ­Ù  ̧±­°· ̈ø¥­Ù

o·­øoTMø2 ̈ø1ao 1⁄2 ̧·¥oÆa2Ù 2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ

Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈­ ̃ÚÓÔ

ÔÎ ×oÚ

ÔÍ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÔÔ Û ÔÓÂ flŒ ÔÓÛÔÎ ø ̈ j ÓÛÓÚ fl Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ a®ø3°¥a ±o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±3± ̈·21 ­ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ·­ ÷±Æoø2

ø¥¥±©·21  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈·±2·21 ±o  ̈ ̧Æaa o±¶a2 ÀÚÕÚ o·1 ̧ ̈aÆ­  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o o¥·1 ̧ ̈­ ±TMaÆ ×ÆøØÚ ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ©·¥¥ æa1·2  ̈Æø·2·21

 ̈ ̧a ÷±Æoø2·ø2 fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ±2  ̈ ̧a ⁄ÛÔÍ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈  ̈ ̧aß øÆa  ̈± Æa1⁄2a·TMa oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ  ́2oaÆ ø ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3Ú Õaa

‹± ́1¥ø­ ÷a ̧¥Ù ÷±Æoø2 fl¥¥±©·21 ÀÚÕÚ  ̈± À­a × ̈­ fl·Æ fiø­a o±Æ ⁄¥·1 ̧ ̈­ —TMaÆ ×ÆøØÙ “Ú«Ú Ã×”¤ÕÙ fl°ÆÚ ÁÙ ÔÁÁÍÙ ø ̈ flÁÚ

ÔÈ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÔÔÚ

ÔË Õaa ×oÚ ø ̈ ÔÎ Û ÔÍÚ

ÔÁ Õaa ×oÚ ø ̈ ÓÔÚ

Óð ‹¤– ̆Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄ÚÙ ÷—×“Ã –ÀfiÚ ÔÛðÓÙ ‹¤–flŒÃ”¤“Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ ‹×›Ã×—“flŒ« —⁄ ”×‘×ÃflŒ« fl“‹ flÕÕ—›×flÃ¤‹ Ã¤Œ”Õ ÌÓÈ  ̄Ô ‹a1⁄2Ú ÔÁËÁ ̃

Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ÷– ÔÛðÓÃÚ Õaa ø¥­± Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ÔðÔÛÔÙ fiÛÔÎ  ̄oao·2·21  ̈aÆ3 a­­a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a ©øß ̃Â ⁄flfl y ÎðÓfi ̄o ̃ ̄Ó ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y

ÓÌðÏ ̄o ̃ ̄Ó ̃  ̄2ø3·21 ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß °Æ±1Æø3­ ø2o ±3· ̈ ̈·21 a®°Æa­­ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a  ̈± 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °±¥·1⁄2·a­ ø2o ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ̃Â ›–‹ ÁÈ

 ̄×oa2 ̈·oß·21 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈ °Æ±1Æø3­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa o ́2o·21 ̃Â —⁄⁄×›¤ —⁄ ”fl“flŸ¤”¤“Ã fl“‹ fiÀ‹Ÿ¤ÃÙ Ãÿ¤ fiÀ‹Ÿ¤Ã —⁄ Ãÿ¤ À“×Ã¤‹

ÕÃflÃ¤Õ Ÿ— ¤Œ“”¤“Ã ÔÁÁ»  ̄1⁄2±3°Æ·­·21 ø æ ́o1a ̈øÆß 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æß a2 ̈· ̈¥ao  ̨·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̨ ̃Ú

ÓÔ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÔ Û ÓÚ
ÓÏÛÎ

ÎÚ Œa¥ø ̈ao ÃaÆ3­Ú ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­Â ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ –Æ±1Æø3­Â ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈Â ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·TMa Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÂ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2Â ”·¥· ̈øÆß

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÂ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ¤®°±Æ ̈ Õø¥a­Â flÆ3­ ÃÆø2­oaÆ­ÚÓÓ

× Ú Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß ­aTMa2 3ø¶±Æ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

flÚ ⁄±Æa·12 ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õø¥a­  ̄⁄”Õ ̃ –Æ±1Æø3 ø2o ⁄±Æa·12 ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄⁄”› ̃ –Æ±1Æø3Ú

ÔÚ ›±21⁄2a° ̈Ú ¤¥·1·æ¥a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a

oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­Ù ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ  ̈Æø·2·21  ̄±Æ oa­·12 ø2o 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̃ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o o±Æ3ø¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ±Æ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̄2±Æ3ø¥¥ß

o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ao ±2 ø ‘a ̈ ̈aÆ ±o —ooaÆ ø2o fl1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄‘—fl ̃ ø2o 3ø2ø1ao æß ‹±‹ ø­

 ̨1⁄2ø­a­ ̨ ̃Ú Ã ̧a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 1⁄2±3a a· ̈ ̧aÆ oÆ±3 ‹±‹ ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­ ±Æ 2a©

°Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈­  ́2oaÆ ‹±‹Û3ø2ø1ao 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­Ú ⁄ ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ3±ÆaÙ ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­a­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa

3ø2ø1ao ø ̈ 2± 1⁄2±­ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ÚÓÌ

ÓÚ Õ1⁄2ø¥aÚ ÁË o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­ao  ̧ÁÚðÎ æ·¥¥·±2

·2 ⁄« ÔÁÁÎÙ ø2o øÆa a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a  ̧ÁÚÍ æ·¥¥·±2 ·2 ⁄« ÔÁÁÍ ø2o  ̧ÁÚÎ æ·¥¥·±2 ·2

⁄« ÔÁÁÈÚÓÏ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a­ 2± o ́2o­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ °Æ±1Æø3ÚÓÎ

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ fl¤›fl yy ÓÔÛÓÓÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÈÍÔÛÍÓ  ̄ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 ⁄”Õ ̃Â

fl¤›fl y ÓÁÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÍÁ  ̄ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 ⁄”› ̃Ú

ÏÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ2·21 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ú Õfl””Ú

ÎÚ flo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 fl1a21⁄2ßÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̄‹±‹ ̃ÚÓÍ

fiÚ ⁄±Æa·12 ”·¥· ̈øÆß ⁄·2ø21⁄2·21 –Æ±1Æø3  ̄⁄”⁄– ̃Ú

ÔÚ ›±21⁄2a° ̈Ú ¤¥·1·æ¥a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a

ÀÚÕÚ oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­Ù ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ  ̈Æø·2·21  ̄±Æ oa­·12 ø2o 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̃

 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ⁄”ÕÒ⁄”› ±Æ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ›±33aÆ1⁄2·ø¥ Õø¥a­ 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø·o ±o ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥¥ß

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao 1Æø2 ̈­ ø2o ¥±ø2­ÚÓÈ

ÓÚ Õ1⁄2ø¥aÚ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÌÚÈÍÏ æ·¥¥·±2 o±Æ ⁄« ÔÁÁÈÚÓË

øÚ  ̧ÌÚÓÓÏ æ·¥¥·±2 ·2 1Æø2 ̈­Ù ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧ÌÚÔ æ·¥¥·±2 1±a­  ̈± ×­Æøa¥ ø2o ¤1ß° ̈Ú

æÚ  ̧ÎÏð 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ¥±ø2­  ̈± Ã ́Æμaß ø2o ŸÆaa1⁄2aÚ

1⁄2Ú  ̧Ìð 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 1Æø2 ̈­  ̈± –±¥ø2oÙ ÿ ́21øÆßÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›¶a1⁄2 ̧ Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2

oÚ ⁄”⁄– o·­1⁄2Æa ̈·±2øÆß 1Æø2 ̈ o ́2o­ øÆa ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧Ôðð 3·¥¥·±2ÚÓÁ

ÓÓ ⁄±Æa·12 ×2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ ‹aoa2­aÚ Õaa ⁄” ÔððÛÓð ø ̈ Ÿ¥±­­øÆßÛÌÂ ÷– ÔÛðÓÙ ø ̈ ÔÎðÂ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÍÁÌÚ Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÓÛÍÚ

ÓÌ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈÂ Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ÔÌðÔÛÔÚ

ÓÏ Õaa ›–‹ ÁÈÙ ø ̈ ÏÎÎÛÈÚ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈÚ Õaa ø¥­± ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ ÁÎÙ ×­­ ́a “±Ú ÏÙ ø ̈ ÌÏ Û ÌÈÙ o±Æ ø 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß æß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß æÆaøμo±©2 ±o

 ̈ ̧a o±Æa·12 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3 o±¥¥øÆ­ o±Æ ⁄« ÁÏ  ̄⁄”Õ ø2o ×”¤Ã ̃ ø2o ⁄«ÁÎ  ̄⁄”⁄– ̃Ú

ÓÎ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈÚ × ̈ ·­ °ø×o o±Æ æß 1⁄2 ̧øÆ1·21  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ø2 øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ­ ́Æ1⁄2 ̧øÆ1a  ̈± °øß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ±o

øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1Æø3Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 3±­ ̈ °aÆ­±22a¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­Ú

ÓÍ Õaa ¤®Ú —ÆoaÆ “±Ú ÔÔÁÎËÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔËÙ ÔÁÈÈÙ yy Ô ̄o ̃  ̇ ÓÙ ÏÓ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÏÌÔÔÚ

ÓÈ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈÚ

ÓË ÚÑßß çéô ¬·¬ò ×××ô ¿21⁄4 ß1⁄41⁄4 ́ ß°°®±°òô ¬·¬ò Êô ïïð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌððÁÙ ÌÏÏÁÚ ⁄±Æ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ±2 °ÆaTM·± ́­ ⁄”⁄– ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2­Ù Õaa ‘⁄ŒÙ

ø ̈ ÎËÈ Û ÁÂ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈ Û ËÂ ›–‹ ÁÈÙ ø ̈ ÏËÁ Û ÁÔÚ

ÓÁ  ̧ÁÏ 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 o·­1⁄2Æa ̈·±2øÆß 1Æø2 ̈ 3±2·a­ Æa3ø·2 øo ̈aÆ aøÆ3øÆμ­Ú — ́ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ 3 ́­ ̈ 1⁄2±3a  ̧ÓÌÚÓÎ 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ ±°aÆø ̈·21

a®°a2­a­Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ ø2 øoo· ̈·±2ø¥  ̧È 3·¥¥·±2 ©·¥¥ æa ­ ̧·o ̈ao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ ¤ø­ ̈aÆ2 ¤ ́Æ±°a ø2o  ̈ ̧a fiø¥ ̈·1⁄2 Õ ̈ø ̈aø2o  ̈ ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a “a© ×2oa°a2oa2 ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ⁄”⁄– ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈Ú Ã ̧aÆao±ÆaÙ Æaø¥ o·­1⁄2Æa ̈·±2øÆß ⁄”⁄– ·­

±2¥ß  ̧ÈÈÚÈÎ 3·¥¥·±2Ú ›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈aoÙ a®1⁄2a° ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2¥aøÆø21⁄2a ±o ¥ø2o3·2a­ ø2o  ́2a®°¥±oao ±Æo2ø21⁄2aÙ  ́­a ±o ⁄”⁄–
ÓÏÛÍ

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ fl¤›fl yy ÓÌÛÓÏÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÈÍÌÛÍÏÚ

ÏÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ2·21 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ú Õfl””Ú

ÎÚ flo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 fl1a21⁄2ßÚ ‹±‹Ù ©· ̈ ̧ °Æ±TM·­·±2­ o±Æ 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ‹±Õ ø2o

‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÃÆaø­ ́ÆßÚÌð

›Ú ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ›±33aÆ1⁄2·ø¥ Õø¥a­  ̄‹›Õ ̃ÚÌÔ

ÔÚ ›±21⁄2a° ̈Ú ¤¥·1·æ¥a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a oaoa2­a

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ́2oaÆ ø ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÛ·­­ ́ao ¥·1⁄2a2­a o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß oÆ±3 ÀÚÕÚ

·2o ́­ ̈ÆßÚ “± 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ­ø¥a æß ‹±‹ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­  ̄ ́2¥·μa ⁄”Õ ̃ÚÌÓ

ÓÚ Õ1⁄2ø¥aÚ ‹›Õ oa¥·TMaÆ·a­ o±Æ ⁄« ÔÁÁÈ øÆa °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈±  ̈± ̈ø¥ao øæ± ́ ̈  ̧ÔÔÚÏ æ·¥¥·±2Ú ⁄±Æ

⁄« ÔÁÁÍ  ̈ ̧a a­ ̈·3ø ̈a ·­  ̧ÔÈÚË æ·¥¥·±2ÚÌÌ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a­ 2± o ́2o­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­

°Æ±1Æø3Ú

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ fl¤›fl y ÌËÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÈËÚ

ÏÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ2·21 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ú ÓÓ ›Ú⁄ÚŒÚ yy ÔÓðÛÌð  ̄1⁄2±3°Æ·­·21 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ a2 ̈· ̈¥ao

 ̨×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ÃÆøoo·1⁄2 ·2 flÆ3­ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­  ̄×ÃflŒ ̃ ̃Ú Ã ̧a Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ÓðÓÛÍ Û ÓðÓÛÔÏ

·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ ø Æa°Æ·2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ” ́2· ̈·±2­ ‘·­ ̈  ̄ÀÕ”‘ ̃Ú Ã ̧a ÀÕ”‘ ·­ ø ¥·­ ̈

1⁄2±2¬¿·2·21 ·¬»3­ 1⁄2±2­·1⁄4»®»1⁄4 1⁄4»o»2­» ¿®¬·1⁄2 ́»­ ¿21⁄4 1⁄4»o»2­» ­»®a·1⁄2»­ °«®­«¿2¬ ¬±

fl¤›fl yy ÌË ø2o ÏÈ ̄È ̃ ø2o øÆa  ̈ ̧aÆao±Æa ­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈¥ß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥aoÚÌÏ

ÎÚ flo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 fl1a21⁄2ßÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ ›±33aÆ1⁄2aÙ ÃÆaø­ ́ÆßÚÌÎ

‹Ú ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o ÃÆø·2·21  ̄×”¤Ã ̃ –Æ±1Æø3ÚÌÍ

ÔÚ ›±21⁄2a° ̈Ú –Æ±TM·oa  ̈Æø·2·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ·2 ±TMaÆ­aø­ ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­Ù

ø2o ·2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ±2 ø 1Æø2 ̈ æø­·­ÚÌÈ

ÓÚ Õ1⁄2ø¥aÚ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÏÌÚÏË 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ ⁄« ÔÁÁÈÚ ×2o±2a­·ø ø2o

Ÿ ́ø ̈a3ø¥ø 3øß Æa1⁄2a·TMa ¤Û×”¤Ã ±2¥ßÚÌË Ã ̧a  ̨¤®°ø2oao ×”¤Ã –Æ±1Æø3 ̨ o±1⁄2 ́­a­ ±2

1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆßÙ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a ­ß­ ̈a3­Ù 1⁄2±oa­ ±o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ù ø2o

°Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈Æø·2·21 ±o ·2o¥ ́a2 ̈·ø¥ 2±2Û”·2·­ ̈Æß ±o ‹aoa2­a

1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 °aÆ­±22a¥ ̃ÚÌÁ

o ́2o­ ·2 ⁄« ÁÈ o±Æ Æø·ÆaÙ Õ ́oø2Ù Ÿ ́ø ̈a3ø¥øÙ ø2o ‘·æaÆ·øÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ·­ ÆaØ ́·Æao æao±Æa ⁄”⁄– o ́2o­ 3øß æa

 ́­ao o±Æ Ÿ ́ø ̈a3ø¥øÚ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÍÈÚ

Ìð Õaa ¤®Ú —ÆoaÆ “±Ú ÔÔÁÎËÙ yy Ô ̄a ̃  ̇ ÓÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔËÙ ÔÁÈÈÙ ÏÓ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÏÌÔÔÚ

ÌÔ ⁄±Æ ø 1⁄2±3°øÆ·­±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a o·ooaÆa21⁄2a­ æa ̈©aa2 ⁄”⁄– ø2o ‹›ÕÙ Õaa ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈÛËÙ ÍÎÛÍÙ ÍÍÁ Û ÍÈÌÚ

ÌÓ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏËÚ

ÌÌ ›–‹ ÁÈÙ ø ̈ ÏÍÏÚ

ÌÏ Õaa ø¥­± Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ­a1⁄2­Ú ÎðÌ ø2o ÍðÔÚ Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈ Û ËÙ ÍÎ Û ÍÚ

ÌÎ Õaa ¤®Ú —ÆoaÆ ÔÔÁÎËÙ ÷ø2Ú ÔËÙ ÔÁÈÈÙ yy Ô ̄¥ ̃ ̄Ô ̃  ̇ ÓÙ ÏÓ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÏÌÔÔÚ

ÌÍ ⁄±Æ ø  ̈ ̧±Æ± ́1 ̧ o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ×”¤Ã °Æ±1Æø3Ù Õaa ÷—ÿ“ flÚ ›—–¤Ù ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ ”×‘×ÃflŒ« ¤‹À›flÃ×—“ fl“‹ ÃŒfl×“×“ŸÊ fl“

flÕÕ¤ÕÕ”¤“Ã  ̄—1⁄2 ̈ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Å”1⁄2“ø·Æ –ø°aÆ “±Ú ÏÎÙ “‹ÀÃÚ

ÌÈ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÁÚ

ÌË Ã ̧·­ ·­ ø2 ·21⁄2Æaø­a ±o  ̧Î 3·¥¥·±2 oÆ±3 ¥ø­ ̈ ßaøÆ­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̧ÔË 3·¥¥·±2 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2 ⁄« ÁÎÚ Õaa ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÎËÍ ø2o

‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÍÚ

Ã ̧·­ ·­  ̈ ̧a ­a1⁄2±2o ßaøÆ ­·21⁄2a ÔÁÁÌ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ×2o±2a­·ø  ̧ø­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao ×”¤Ã o ́2o·21Ú ⁄ ́2o·21 ©ø­ 1⁄2 ́ ̈ ±oo ·2 ⁄« ÁÌ

æa1⁄2ø ́­a ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ·2TM±¥TM·21  ̈ ̧a 3ø­­ø1⁄2Æa ±o Ôðð 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­ ±2  ̈ ̧a ×2o±2a­·ø2 ·­¥ø2o ±o ¤ø­ ̈ Ã·3±ÆÚ Õaa

Ÿ¤“¤Œfl‘ fl››—À“Ã×“Ÿ —⁄⁄×›¤Ù Õ¤›ÀŒ×Ã« flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤Ê Õÿ——Ã×“Ÿ ×“›×‹¤“Ã ×“ ¤flÕÃ Ã×”—ŒÙ ×“‹—“¤Õ×flÙ “Õ×fl‹ÛÁÓÛÔÌÓ⁄Õ  ̄⁄aæÚ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ ×2o±2a­·ø 3øß ±2¥ß Æa1⁄2a·TMa ¤Û×”¤Ã  ̈Æø·2·21Ú Õaa ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔÔÔÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÈ

Ÿ ́ø ̈a3ø¥ø 1⁄2ø2 Æa1⁄2a·TMa ¤Û×”¤Ã o ́2o·21 ±2¥ß ·o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a Ÿ ́ø ̈a3ø¥ø2 3·¥· ̈øÆß ·­ 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·21

©· ̈ ̧ aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈± Æa­±¥TMa  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ øæ ́­a­Ú ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÍÈÚ ›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ́­a ±o ø2ß ×”¤Ã o ́2o­ o±Æ Æø·ÆaÚ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ

 ̈· ̈Ú ×××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏËÏÚ ⁄±Æ ø 1±±o o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2 ±2 ¤Û×”¤ÃÙ Õaa Œ±æaÆ ̈ ÷Ú ’ø­°aÆÙ ¤®°ø2oao ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2

ø2o ÃÆø·2·21Ê ”ø ̈1⁄2 ̧·21 ”·¥· ̈øÆß ”aø2­  ̈± –±¥·1⁄2ß ¤2o­Ù ‹×Õfl” ÷Ú  ̄Õ ́33aÆ ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ù ø ̈ ÈÈÚ
ÓÏÛÈ

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ ⁄flfl yy ÎÏÔÛÏÎÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÌÏÈÛÏÈoÚ

ÏÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ2·21 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ú flŒ ÔÓÛÔÎÂ Õfl””Ù ø ̈ 1⁄2 ̧Ú ÔðÚ

ÎÚ flo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 fl1a21⁄2ßÚ ‹±‹ÚÏð Ã ̧a ‹aoa2­a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄‹Õflfl ̃

 ̧ø­ ±TMaÆø¥¥ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ©· ̈ ̧·2 ‹±‹ o±Æ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 ×”¤ÃÚÏÔ Ã ̧a “øTMø¥ ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a

Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a­ ¤Û×”¤ÃÚÏÓ ×”¤Ã ·­ ©·oa­°Æaøo ·2 2ø ̈ ́ÆaÚ ×“ ⁄«ÁÈ ×”¤Ã ©·¥¥

±°aÆø ̈a ·2 ÔÓË 2ø ̈·±2­ ·2 aTMaÆß 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›×“›­ øÆaø ±o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o  ́ ̈·¥·¶a­

­1⁄2±Æa­ ±o ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ oÆ±3 ø¥¥  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

¤Ú ¤1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ⁄ ́2o  ̄¤Õ⁄ ̃Ú

ÔÚ ›±21⁄2a° ̈Ú ×2 ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2Ù °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ±Æ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­Ù 3øμa ¥±ø2­ ±Æ

1Æø2 ̈­  ̈± a¥·1·æ¥a o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ o±Æ ø TMøÆ·a ̈ß ±o a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ° ́Æ°±­a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21

æø¥ø21⁄2a ±o °øß3a2 ̈­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ·2oÆø­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2ø°· ̈ø¥ ø2o  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­Ù ø2o  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧Ù ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́ÆaÙ ø2o oø3·¥ß

°¥ø22·21ÚÏÌ

ÓÚ Õ1⁄2ø¥aÚ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÓÚÌÏ æ·¥¥·±2 o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÙ ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧ÓÚðÔÎ æ·¥¥·±2 1±a­

 ̈± ×­Æøa¥ ø2o ¤1ß° ̈ÚÏÏ Ã ̧·­ ·­  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a ø3± ́2 ̈ ø­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao ·2 ⁄« ÁÍÚÏÎ

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ ⁄flfl yy ÎÌÔÛÌÎÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÌÏÍÛÏÍoÚ

ÏÚ flo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 fl1a21⁄2ßÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ  ̈± æa a®aÆ1⁄2·­ao ·2 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧

 ̈ ̧a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 fl1a21⁄2ß

ø2o ÀÕfl×‹ÚÏÍ

⁄Ú –aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄–’— ̃Ú

ÔÚ ›±21⁄2a° ̈Ú –Æ±TM·oa o ́2o­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ” ́¥ ̈·2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ø2o —æ­aÆTMaÆ­  ̄”⁄— ̃

·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ÔÁÈÁ ¤1ß° ̈·ø2Û×­Æøa¥· °aø1⁄2a  ̈Æaø ̈ßÙ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ·2 ›ß°Æ ́­  ̄À“⁄×›«– ̃Ù ø2o o±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °aø1⁄2a

a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø2o °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

ÓÚ Õ1⁄2ø¥aÚ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÍÎ 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÚÏÈ Ã ̧·­ ·­ ø  ̧Î 3·¥¥·±2

Æao ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 oÆ±3 ⁄« ÁÍÚÏË

fl ́­ ̈Æ·øÙ ⁄·2¥ø2oÙ  ̈ ̧a Æa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ±o ’±ÆaøÙ Õ·21ø°±Æa ø2o Õ°ø·2 øÆa 2± ¥±21aÆ a¥·1·æ¥a  ̈± Æa1⁄2a·TMa ×”¤ÃÚ Ã ̧a­a

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ øÆa ·oa2 ̈·o·ao ø­  ̧·1 ̧ ·21⁄2±3a 2ø ̈·±2­ ø2o 3 ́­ ̈  ̈ ̧aÆao±Æa ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a ×”¤ÃÛ¥·μa  ̈Æø·2·21  ́­·21 ⁄”ÕÚ Õaa ‹Õfl×flÙ y

ÔÔÓÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÈ Û Ë  ̄ø3a2o·21 ⁄flfl y ÎÏË ̃Ú

ÌÁ ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÓðËÂ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÎðÙ ÎÎÌ Û ÍÚ

Ïð Õaa ¤®Ú —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÔÍÌÙ Õa° ̈Ú ÓÁÙ ÔÁÈÁÙ yy ÔÛÌðÔ ̄ø ̃  ̇ ÔÛËðÔ ̄æ ̃Ù ÏÏ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÎÍÍÈÎÙ ÎÍÍÈËÙ aooÚ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÔÙ ÔÁÈÁÚ

ÏÔ ‹Õflfl ·­ ø2 ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·21 ø1a21⁄2ß ±o ‹±‹  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °¥ø2­Ù øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ­Ù ­ ́°aÆTM·­a­ oa¥·TMaÆß ±o oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

ÏÓ Õaa › ̧Æ·­ ̈±° ̧aÆ Œ±©¥ø2oÙ ...aø°±2­ ±o °aø1⁄2aÊ “øTMß ¥ø©ßaÆ­  ́­a  ̈Æø·2·21Ù  ̈± ́Æ­  ̈± a21⁄2± ́Æø1a  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ·2 oaTMa¥±°·21

2ø ̈·±2­Ù Ãÿ¤ –Œ— ×‹¤“›¤ ÷ÚÛfiÀ‘‘ÚÙ ÷ø2Ú ÍÙ ÔÁÁÍÙ ø ̈ ÔflÙ øTMø·¥øæ¥a ·2 ‘¤»×ÕÙ “a©­ ‘·æÆøÆßÙ ›ÀŒ“...Õ o·¥aÚ

ÏÌ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÎðÚ

ÏÏ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏÎÏÚ —o  ̈ ̧a Æa3ø·2·21 o ́2o­Ù ›±21Æa­­ ·3°±­ao øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú ¤Õ⁄ o±Æ Ã ́Æμaß 1⁄2ø22± ̈

a®1⁄2aao  ̧ÌÌÚÎ 3·¥¥·±2Ú ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎËËÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÈÍÚ “± ̈ ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÔÎ 3·¥¥·±2 ©·¥¥ æa °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± ›ß°Æ ́­  ̈± æa  ́­ao  ̈±

Æao ́1⁄2a  ̈a2­·±2­ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ŸÆaaμ ›ß°Æ·± ̈ 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß ø2o Ã ́Æμ·­ ̧ ›ß°Æ·± ̈ 3·2±Æ· ̈ßÚ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏÎÁÚ “± ̈ ¥a­­

 ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÓÚÎ 3·¥¥·±2 ·­  ̈± æa °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± fi ́Æ3ø  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ø¥±21  ̈ ̧a fi ́Æ3øÛÃ ̧ø· æ±ÆoaÆÙ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±3± ̈a oa3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2ß ø2o

°Æ±TM·oa  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± fi ́Æ3a­a Æao ́1aa­Ú ×oÚ fi ́ ̈ Õaa ×oÙ ø ̈ y ÎÈð ¤Õ⁄ 1⁄2ø2 æa  ́­ao  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̈Æø·2·21  ̈±

­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧a2  ̈ ̧a øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ±o ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a ·2 ‘ø ̈·2 fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›øÆÆ·æaø2Ù °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß fi±¥·TM·øÙ ›±¥±3æ·ø ø2o –aÆ ́Ú Õaa

⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÏÌÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÌÈÚ

ÏÎ ⁄—flfl ÁÍÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÈÔð ÛÔÚ Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÎðÚ

ÏÍ Õaa ¤®Ú —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÔÍÌÙ Õa° ̈Ú ÓÁÙ ÔÁÈÁÙ y ÔÛÓðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Í ̃Ù ÏÏ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÎÍÍÈËÚ Õaa ø¥­± ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÎÚ

ÏÈ ÚÑßß çé ø¿1⁄41⁄4 ́ ¿°°®±°®·¿¬·±2­÷ô ¬·¬ò Êô 1⁄2 ̧ò éô ®»°®·2¬»1⁄4 ·2 ÿÚŒÚ Œ¤–Ú “—Ú ËÍÌÙ ÔðÏ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Óo Õa­­Ú ÎÌÍ  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú

ÏË Õaa ⁄—flfl ÁÍÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ×××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÈÔËÚ ×2 ⁄« ÁÎÙ  ̧ÈÎ 3·¥¥·±2 ©ø­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o±Æ –’—Ú ⁄—flfl ÁÎ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈Æø2­oaÆÆ·21

 ̧ËÎð’ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a –’— ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈  ̈± ×”¤ÃÚ ›±2­aØ ́a2 ̈¥ß  ̈ ̧a  ̈± ̈ø¥ –’— o ́2o·21  ́­ao ©ø­  ̧ÈÏÚÔÎ”Ú Õaa ›–‹ ÁÍÙ ø ̈ ÓðË ø2o

‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÎËÁÚ Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÏÈ  ̄°Æ±TM·oa­ ­¥·1 ̧ ̈¥ß o·ooaÆa2 ̈ o·1 ́Æa­ ̃Ú  ̧ÔÍÚðÁ” o±Æ ”⁄—ÛÕ·2ø·Â  ̧ÍÚÔÎ” o±Æ –’—­ ·2
ÓÏÛË

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ ⁄flfl yy ÎÎÔÛÎÌÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÌÏËÛÏË1⁄2Ú

ÏÚ flo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 fl1a21⁄2ßÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÚÏÁ

ŸÚ “±2°Æ±¥·oaÆø ̈·±2 ø2o ‹·­øÆ3ø3a2 ̈ ⁄ ́2o  ̄“–‹ ̃Ú

ÔÚ ›±21⁄2a° ̈Ú ÿa¥° Æao ́1⁄2a ø2o Æa­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa Œ ́­­·ø ̆­ ­ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ o±Æ1⁄2aÙ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a

oa2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3aÆ Õ±TM·a ̈ À2·±2ÂÎð ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧a2

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­øoa1 ́øÆo­ aoo±Æ ̈­Ù ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧a2 a®°±Æ ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ø2o 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ ­3 ́11¥·21

aoo±Æ ̈­Â ø2o °Æ±3± ̈a øÆ3­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ø2o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 Æa1·±2­ ±o  ̈a2­·±2ÚÎÔ

ÓÚ Õ1⁄2ø¥aÚ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÔÎ 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈÚÎÓ

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÎËÎÔÛÍÔ 1⁄2±o·oß·21  ̈· ̈Ú ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄Æaao±3 o±Æ Œ ́­­·ø

ø2o ¤3aÆ1·21 ¤ ́Æø­·ø2 ‹a3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2·a­ ø2o —°a2 ”øÆμa ̈­ Å⁄Œ¤¤‹—”Ã Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈

±o ÔÁÁÓ Ù – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÓÛÎÔÔÙ yy ÎðÔ Û ÎÔÔÙ ÔðÍ Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÌÓð  ̄ÔÁÁÓ ̃ÚÎÌ

ÏÚ flo3·2·­ ̈aÆ·21 fl1a21⁄2ßÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÚÎÏ

 Ú À“×Ã¤‹ ÕÃflÃ¤Õ —ŒŸfl“×ÆflÃ×—“Õ ⁄—Œ Õ¤›ÀŒ×Ã« flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤Ú

flÚ Ã ̧a ‘a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa fiÆø21⁄2 ̧Ú fl­  ̈ ̧a æÆø21⁄2 ̧ TMa­ ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa °±©aÆÙ ÀÚÕÚ ›±2­ ̈Ú

flÆ ̈Ú ×Ù y ÔÙ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °±©aÆ  ̈± Æa1 ́¥ø ̈a 1⁄2±33aÆ1⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2­Ù ÀÚÕÚ ›±2­ ̈Ú flÆ ̈Ú ×Ù

y ËÙ ø2o ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °±©aÆ  ̈± o·­°±­a ±o ÀÚÕÚ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ ÀÚÕÚ ›±2­ ̈Ú flÆ ̈Ú × Ù y ÌÙ  ̈ ̧a

›±21Æa­­ ·2o¥ ́a21⁄2a­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·2 3ø2ß ©øß­ÚÎÎ

ÔÚ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ù 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2Ù ø2o ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2 ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2  ̈± a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ ±Æ ø3a2o æø­·1⁄2

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø1⁄2 ̈­Ê

øÚ ÿ± ́­a ±o Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±2 ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Œa¥ø ̈·±2­  ̄o±Æ3aÆ¥ß

⁄±Æa·12 flooø·Æ­ ̃  ̧ø­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ßÂ

æÚ Õa2ø ̈a ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±2 ⁄±Æa·12 Œa¥ø ̈·±2­  ̧ø­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ßÂ

ÓÚ ¤2ø1⁄2 ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ø1⁄2 ̈­  ̄æ± ̈ ̧ 1⁄2 ̧ø3æaÆ­ ±o ›±21Æa­­  ̧øTMa Õ ́æ1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aa­

±2 ⁄±Æa·12 —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ›±33· ̈ ̈aa­ ±2 fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧øTMa ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ̃Â

ÌÚ –ø­­ø1a ±o ÷±·2 ̈ ›±2 ̈·2 ́·21 Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2­  ̈± °aÆ3· ̈  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆ·21 ±o ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­  ̈±

1⁄2øÆÆß ±2 a­­a2 ̈·ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ́2 ̈·¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­

1⁄2±3°¥a ̈aÂ

ÏÚ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈  ̧aøÆ·21­ ø2o ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2­ ·2 ̈± ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ øÆaø­ ±o ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ·­­ ́·21

·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­ o±Æ ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ ÆaTM·a©­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ ±oo·1⁄2a­Ê

floÆ·1⁄2øÂ  ̧Ï” o±Æ ›±2oaÆa21⁄2a ±2 Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø2o ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ·2 ¤ ́Æ±°a  ̄—Õ›¤ ̃Â ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ø2o ¤ø­ ̈aÆ2 ¤ ́Æ±°a –’—­  ̧ÌÚÈÔ”Â

 ̧ÓÈÚÓ ” o±Æ ”⁄—Ûÿø· ̈·Ù ø2o  ̧ÔÈ” o±Æ ­ø21⁄2 ̈·±2 a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈Ú ›–‹ ÁÍÙ ø ̈ ÓðËÚ

ÏÁ Õaa ¤®Ú —ÆoaÆ “±Ú ÔÓÔÍÌÙ Õa° ̈Ú ÓÁÙ ÔÁÈÁÙ yy ÔÛÓðÔ ̄ø ̃ ̄È ̃Ù ÔÛÈðÔ ̄o ̃Ù ø2o ÔÛËðÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ù ÏÏ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÎÍÍÈÌÙ ÎÍÍÈËÚ

Îð Ì ̧» ·21⁄4»°»21⁄4»2¬ ­¬¿¬»­ ±o ¬ ̧» o±®3»® Í±a·»¬ Ë2·±2 3»¿2 ß®3»2·¿ô ß¦»®3⁄4¿·¶¿2ô Þ» ́¿®«­ô Ù»±®1·¿ô ’ø¶øμ ̧­ ̈ø2Ù

’ßÆ1ß¶­ ̈ø2Ù ”±¥o±TMøÙ Œ ́­­·øÙ Ãø¶·μ·­ ̈ø2Ù Ã ́Æμ3a2·­ ̈ø2Ù ÀμÆø·2aÙ ø2o À¶æaμ·­ ̈ø2Ú ⁄Œ¤¤‹—” Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù y ÌÙ Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao ·2 ×Û

fi ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÎÔÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ ±2¥ß Œ ́­­·øÙ fia¥øÆ ́­Ù ÀμÆø·2aÙ ø2o ’ø¶øμ ̧­ ̈ø2  ̧øTMa Æa ̈ø·2ao ø 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈ßÚ

ÎÔ Õaa ›–‹ ÁÈÙ ø ̈ ÔÏÌ Û ÏÚ

ÎÓ ÚÑßß çéô ¬·¬ò ××ò Ì ̧·­ ·­ ¿ üë 3· ́ ́·±2 ®»1⁄4«1⁄2¬·±2 o®±3  ́¿­¬ §»¿®­ ¿°°®±°®·¿¬·±2ò ÚÑßß çêô ¬·¬ò ××ô ïïð Í¬¿¬ò éïêò ×2 ÚÇ çì ø2o ⁄«

ÁÎ ›±21Æa­­ ±2¥ß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧Ôð 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ –Æ±1Æø3Ú Õaa ⁄—flfl ÁÎÙ ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÎËÍÚ

ÎÌ ›±21Æa­­ 3øoa 1⁄2¥aøÆ ·2  ̈ ̧a ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa  ̧·­ ̈±Æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a­a o ́2o­ øÆa 2± ̈  ̈± æa o·TMaÆ ̈ao o±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­ 3·¥Û ̈±Û

3·¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ ±Æ  ̧± ́­·21 o±Æ Œ ́­­·ø2 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­Ú

ÎÏ Õaa ”a3±Æø2oø ±o °Æa­·oa2 ̈Ù ÎÈ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÌÔÁÌ  ̄‹a1⁄2Ú ÌðÙ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Ú

ÎÎ Õaa ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ËÌ Û ÍÂ ÀÚÕÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2Ù À“×Ã¤‹ ÕÃflÃ¤Õ Ÿ— ¤Œ“”¤“Ã ”fl“Àfl‘ ÔÁÁÍÚ
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øÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2a  ̄Ÿfl— ̃Ú Ÿfl— ø ́o· ̈­ ø2o aTMø¥ ́ø ̈a­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ ø2o ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ·2 Æa­°±2­a  ̈± ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ oÆ±3 ›±21Æa­­Ù

· ̈­ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa­Ù ”a3æaÆ­Ù ø2o Õ ̈øoo­ÚÎÍ Ã ̧a Ÿfl— ·­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao æß

›±3° ̈Æ±¥¥aÆ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù © ̧± ·­ ø°°±·2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a

–Æa­·oa2 ̈ o±Æ ø  ̈aÆ3 ±o ÔÎ ßaøÆ­Ú

æÚ ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ fi ́o1a ̈ —oo·1⁄2a  ̄›fi— ̃Ú ›fi— °Æ±TM·oa­ ›±21Æa­­ ©· ̈ ̧ æø­·1⁄2

æ ́o1a ̈ oø ̈ø ø2o ©· ̈ ̧ ø2ø¥ß­a­ ±o ø¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa o·­1⁄2ø¥Ù æ ́o1a ̈øÆßÙ ø2o

°Æ±1Æø33ø ̈·1⁄2 °±¥·1⁄2ß ·­­ ́a­Ú

1⁄2Ú ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ Œa­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a  ̄›ŒÕ ̃Ù ‘·æÆøÆß ±o ›±21Æa­­Ú ›ŒÕ

ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧a­ ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ ­ ̈ ́o·a­ o±Æ ›±21Æa­­ ±2Ù ø3±21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈±°·1⁄2­Ù ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÎÈ

ÎÚ ŒaTM·a© °Æ±°±­ao øÆ3­  ̈Æø2­oaÆ­ ÚÙ  ́2oaÆ ⁄”Õ ±Æ ‹›Õ ̃ÚÎË

ÍÚ Ÿ·TMa øoTM·1⁄2a ø2o 1⁄2±2­a2 ̈  ̈± Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈Æaø ̈·a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3øß  ̧øTMa ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·3°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ú

fiÚ Ã ̧a ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa fiÆø21⁄2 ̧Ú fl­ 1⁄2 ̧·ao a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø2o ±oo·1⁄2a ̧±¥oaÆ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ o±Æa·12 °±¥·1⁄2ßÙ

ÀÚÕÚ ›±2­ ̈Ú flÆ ̈Ú ××Ù yy ÔÛÌÙ  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ °Æa­a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2±33a2oao ø22 ́ø¥ ÀÚÕÚ

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3Òæ ́o1a ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±21Æa­­ o±Æ · ̈­ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2 ø2o a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈a­  ̈ ̧·­

°Æ±1Æø3 ±21⁄2a · ̈ æa1⁄2±3a­ ¥ø©ÚÎÁ

ÔÚ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ÚÍð

øÚ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥  ̄“Õ› ̃Ú Ã ̧a “Õ› øoTM·­a­  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧

Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈a1Æø ̈·±2 ±o o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2Ù o±Æa·12Ù ø2o 3·¥· ̈øÆß °±¥·1⁄2·a­ Æa¥ø ̈·21

 ̈± 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚ fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21Ù  ̈ ̧a “Õ› øoTM·­a­  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ±2 3ø2ß

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­­ ́a­ ø2o ÆaTM·a©­ æ± ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ æ ́o1a ̈ °Æ±°±­ø¥

ø2o 3±­ ̈ ¥øÆ1a °Æ±°±­ao øÆ3­  ̈Æø2­oaÆ­Ú

æÚ —oo·1⁄2a ±o ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ø2o fi ́o1a ̈  ̄—”fi ̃Ú Ã ̧a —”fi ø­­·­ ̈­  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈

·2 °Æa°øÆ·21  ̈ ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ ÀÚÕÚ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ æ ́o1a ̈ ø2o ·2 o±Æ3 ́¥ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧a

2ø ̈·±2 ̆­ o·­1⁄2ø¥ °Æ±1Æø3Ú —”fi ·­ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a ø°°±Æ ̈·±23a2 ̈ ±o ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­ o±Æ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2 ø2o

a®°a2o· ̈ ́ÆaÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­  ̧øTMa ±2

1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ 3ø2°±©aÆÙ oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­Ù ø2o °aÆo±Æ3·21 ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­Ú

ÓÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a  ̄‹±Õ ̃ ø2o Œa¥ø ̈ao fl1a21⁄2·a­ÚÍÔ

øÚ Ã ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ ÿø­ ±TMaÆø¥¥ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́± ́­

­ ́°aÆTM·­·±2 ø2o 1a2aÆø¥ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ÚÍÓ

ÎÍ ÕaaÙ aÚ1ÚÙ Ã± Ã ̧a ÿ±2±Æøæ¥a fi·¥¥ fl¥a®ø2oaÆÙ ÀÚÕÚ ÿ± ́­a ±o Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­Ù fiÛÓÔÌÔÌÈÙ ÍÌ ›—”–Ú Ÿ¤“Ú ÏÓÓ  ̄ÔÁËÏ ̃

Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ×ÃÚ

ÎÈ ÕaaÙ aÚ1ÚÙ Œ×›ÿflŒ‹ ⁄Ú ŸŒ×””¤ÃÃÙ ›—“ŸŒ¤ÕÕ×—“fl‘ Œ¤Õ¤flŒ›ÿ Õ¤Œ ×›¤ ‹—›À”¤“Ã ÁÏÛÍÔÓ ⁄Ù ›—“ ¤“Ã×—“fl‘ flŒ”Õ ÃŒfl“Õ⁄¤ŒÕ Ã—

Ãÿ¤ Ãÿ×Œ‹ ...—Œ‘‹Ù ÔÁËÍÛÔÁÁÌ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

ÎË Õaa ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ËÎÚ ›±21Æa­­ ×oa2 ̈·o·a­  ̈ ̧±­a · ̈a3­ ·­ ©ø2 ̈­  ̈± ÆaTM·a© a· ̈ ̧aÆ æß 2ø3·21  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 a2o · ̈a3 ±Æ æß

×oa2 ̈·oß·21 ø 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 1⁄2±­ ̈ 1⁄2a·¥·21Ú

ÎÁ ×oÚ ø ̈ ËÌÚ

Íð ×oÚ ø ̈ ËÍ Û ÈÚ

ÍÔ ⁄±Æ ø 1±±o ±TMaÆTM·a© ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø2o Æa¥ø ̈ao ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù Õaa ‹¤–Ã —⁄ ÕÃflÃ¤Ù ‹×Õ–flÃ›ÿÙ ±¥Ú ÍÙ Õ ́°°¥Ú “±Ú ÌÙ

”øß ÔÁÁÎÚ Õaa ø¥­± ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ËÈ Û ÁðÚ

ÍÓ ⁄flfl y ÍÓÓÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌËÓÂ fl¤›fl y ÓÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÎÓÚ
ÓÏÛÔð

æÚ À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a o±Æ flÆ3 ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ ø2o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß flooø·Æ­Ú

ÕaÆTMa­ ø­  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ øoTM·­aÆ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o o±1⁄2ø¥ °±·2 ̈ o±Æ

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­ ©· ̈ ̧·2 ‹±ÕÚ › ̧ø·Æ­ ø2 ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß 1Æ± ́°Ù  ̈ ̧a

Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3 ...±Æμ·21 ŸÆ± ́°  ̄Õfl–Œ...Ÿ ̃Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3øμaÆa1⁄2±33a2oø ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±2 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­Ú

1⁄2Ú fi ́Æaø ́ ±o –±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥Û”·¥· ̈øÆß flooø·Æ­Ú floTM·­a­  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±2 ·­­ ́a­ © ̧aÆa

o±Æa·12 °±¥·1⁄2ß ø2o oaoa2­a °±¥·1⁄2ß ·2 ̈aÆ­a1⁄2 ̈Ú ÕaÆTMa­ ø­  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ¥·ø·­±2

ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ æa ̈©aa2 ‹±Õ ø2o ‹±‹Ú fl­­·­ ̈­  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ·2 1⁄2øÆÆß·21 ± ́ ̈

 ̧·­ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ ­ ́°aÆTM·­·±2 ±o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ ·2TM±¥TM·21

 ̈ ̧a 3·¥· ̈øÆßÚ ×21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o ‹aoa2­a Œa¥ø ̈·±2­ ø2o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄–”Ò‹ŒÕfl ̃Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ oøßÛ ̈±Ûoøß o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a

Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3 ø2o o±Æ æ ́o1a ̈ °Æa°øÆø ̈·±2Ú

oÚ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a o±Æ ‹a3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2ßÙ ÿ ́3ø2 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o ‘øæ±ÆÚ ×­

Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ÆaTM·a©·21 °Æ±°±­ao ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ ø2o ­ø¥aÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ ·2 ¥·1 ̧ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±2  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2aoÚÍÌ

–Æa°øÆa­  ̈ ̧a  ̨›± ́2 ̈Æß Œa°±Æ ̈­ ±2 ÿ ́3ø2 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a­ ̨  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ æa

­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a  ̈± ›±21Æa­­ aø1⁄2 ̧ ßaøÆÚÍÏ

aÚ Ÿa±1Æø° ̧·1⁄2 fi ́Æaø ́­Ú flÆa Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ÀÚÕÚ o±Æa·12 øooø·Æ­ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ·2

 ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ Æa1·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ©±Æ¥oÚ Ã ̧a fi ́Æaø ́­  ̧øTMa ø o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ Æ±¥a ·2 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a æ ́o1a ̈ o±Æ3 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ø2o oøßÛ ̈±Ûoøß ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2Ú

oÚ fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈  ̄fl×‹ ̃Ú fl×‹ ·­ °øÆ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2 fl1a21⁄2ßÙÍÎ © ̧±­a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ Æa°±Æ ̈­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

–Æa­·oa2 ̈ ø2o 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a­ ø¥¥ ÀÚÕÚ oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ÚÍÍ fl3±21

± ̈ ̧aÆ o ́ ̈·a­Ù fl×‹ øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ­  ̈ ̧a ¤Õ⁄ÚÍÈ

1Ú flÆ3­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ ø2o ‹·­øÆ3ø3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄fl›‹fl ̃Ú ŒaTM·a©­ ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­a­

3aa ̈·21 ø o±¥¥øÆ  ̈ ̧Æa­ ̧±¥o o±Æ øoTMø21⁄2a 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈± ›±21Æa­­Ù fl¤›fl

y ÌÍ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÈÍÙ ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­ ‹›Õ  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ÚÍË

 ̧Ú ÀÚÕÚ ‹·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 ”·­­·±2­Ú Ã ̧a 3·­­·±2­  ̧øTMa ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈ø¥ Æ±¥a­ ·2 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÍÁ Ã ̧a fl3æø­­øo±Æ  ̄±Æ › ̧·ao ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ‹·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 ”·­­·±2 ̃Ù ·­

 ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2ø¥ Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa ±o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ø2o Æa°±Æ ̈­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈

 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ ÿa ±Æ ­ ̧a  ̧aøo­  ̈ ̧a  ̨1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈aø3Ù ̨ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

3øß ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a ‹aoa2­a fl ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧7Ù  ̈ ̧a › ̧·ao ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

—Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2  ̄Õfl— ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ø2o a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ a3æø­­ß

°aÆ­±22a¥Ù ø­ oa­·Æao æß  ̈ ̧a fl3æø­­øo±ÆÚÈð

ÌÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÃÆaø­ ́ÆßÚ fl­ o·2ø21⁄2·ø¥ ø1a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a ÃÆaø­ ́Æß  ̧ø­ ø

o·o ́1⁄2·øÆß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ ø2o ·2  ̈ ̧a

3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õø¥a­ ÃÆ ́­ ̈ ⁄ ́2o fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈Ú fl­  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°aÆTM·­·21

oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ › ́­ ̈±3­ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧a ÃÆaø­ ́Æß ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ ÆaTM·a©·21

øÆ3­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ a®°±Æ ̈ ¥·1⁄2a2­a­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ °±Æ ̈ ±o oa°øÆ ̈ ́ÆaÚÈÔ

ÍÌ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÍÎÔø ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ó ̃Ú

ÍÏ Õaa ⁄flfl yy ÔÔÍ ̄o ̃Ù ÎðÓfi ̄æ ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÏ ̄æ ̃Ú

ÍÎ Õaa ¤®Ú —ÆoaÆ “±Ú ÔÓÔÍÌÙ Õa° ̈Ú ÓÁÙ ÔÁÈÁÙ ÏÏ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÎÍÍÈÌÙ y ÔÛÔðÌÚ

ÍÍ Õaa ⁄flfl y ÔðÔÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÔÎÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú

ÍÈ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ËÁÚ

ÍË Õaa fl¤›fl y ÌËÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÈËÚ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ËÁÚ

ÍÁ Õaa fl¤›fl y ÓÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÎÓ  ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú

Èð Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÌÁÓÈÂ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ËÁÚ

ÈÔ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÁÔÚ
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ÏÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ›±33aÆ1⁄2aÚ ”ø2ø1a­ ø  ̨1⁄2±33±o· ̈ßÛ1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ̨ ¥·­ ̈ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈·21 ±o

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fl¥­± 3ø2ø1a­  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ·­­ ́a­ ·3°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·21 °Æ·TMø ̈a ­a1⁄2 ̈±Æ a®°±Æ ̈­Ú Ã ̧a

‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ·2o¥ ́a21⁄2a­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ æß °Æ±TM·o·21 ·2° ́ ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a­a

3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­ ±o ‹aoa2­a ø2o Õ ̈ø ̈aÚÈÓ

ÎÚ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­aÚ ÿø­  ̈ ̧a 1Æaø ̈a­ ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ·2 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±o ø2ß

oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa fiÆø21⁄2 ̧Ú ‹±‹ a®°a2o­ ø°°Æ±®·3ø ̈a¥ß ÓðÙððð 3ø2

ßaøÆ­ °aÆ ßaøÆ ±2 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÈÌ

øÚ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­aÚ ÿø­ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æ·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß a2oÛ· ̈a3­Ù

ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø2o Æa¥ø ̈ao 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 °aÆ­±22a¥ÚÈÏ

æÚ —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­aÚ

 ̄Ô ̃ À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a o±Æ –±¥·1⁄2ß  ̄ÀÕ‹– ̃Ú fl­ øoTM·­aÆ ø2o

ø­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÙ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ±TMaÆø¥¥ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÙ

ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±TMaÆ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a TMøÆ·± ́­ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·a­ ±o ‹aoa2­aÚ

 ̄Ó ̃ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̄×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß flooø·Æ­ ̃

 ̄flÕ‹Ò×Õfl ̃Ú Ã ̧a ±oo·1⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧·2 ‹±‹ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ

­ ́°aÆTM·­·21 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø¥¥ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ a®1⁄2a° ̈

 ̈ ̧±­a ±o  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3aÆ Õ±TM·a ̈ À2·±2Ú Õ ́°aÆTM·­a­  ̈ ̧a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧a

‹aoa2­a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄‹Õflfl ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ø1a21⁄2ß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈­ a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa °±¥·1⁄2ß ø2o oaTMa¥±°­ ‹±‹ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

°±¥·1⁄2·a­ ø2o °Æ±1Æø3­ÚÈÎ

 ̄Ì ̃ — ̈ ̧aÆ —oo·1⁄2·ø¥­Ú ×21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a

 ̄“ ́1⁄2¥aøÆ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø2o ›± ́2 ̈aÆ°Æ±¥·oaÆø ̈·±2 ̃Ù À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o

‹aoa2­a  ̄fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ø2o Ãa1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß ̃Ù fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o

‹aoa2­a  ̄¤1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ̃Ù ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ ±o ‹aoa2­a Œa­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ø2o

¤21·2aaÆ·21Ù ø2o À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̄›±3° ̈Æ±¥¥aÆ ̃Ú

 ̄Ï ̃ — ̈ ̧aÆ fl1a21⁄2·a­Ú ×21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a ‹aoa2­a ⁄·2ø21⁄2a ø2o fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈·21

ÕaÆTM·1⁄2aÛ‹a2TMaÆ ›a2 ̈aÆÙ ‹a° ́ ̈ß o±Æ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄‹⁄flÕÛ

‹¤Ò× ̃Ù ‹aoa2­a ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄‹‘fl ̃Ù ‹aoa2­a ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ fl ́o· ̈

fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄‹›flfl ̃Ù ‹aoa2­a ‘ø21 ́ø1a ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a ¤21¥·­ ̧ ‘ø21 ́ø1a

›a2 ̈aÆ  ̄‹‘×¤‘› ̃Ù “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ×3ø1aÆß ø2o ”ø°°·21 fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄“×”fl ̃Ù

‹aoa2­a ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a ±o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈  ̄‹×Õfl” ̃Ú

1⁄2Ú ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈øooÙ À2·o·ao ›±33ø2o­Ù ø2o —TMaÆ­aø­ fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øooÚ –aÆ ̈·2a2 ̈ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·21

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ 3·¥· ̈øÆß °¥ø2­ ø2o °Æ±1Æø3­ ø2o

Æa1⁄2±33a2o·21 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø2o 3ø2°±©aÆ

ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ú

ÈÓ ×oÚ

ÈÌ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÁÓ Û ÔðÓÚ

ÈÏ ⁄flfl y ÍÓÌÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌËÌÂ fl¤›fl y ÏÓ ̄o ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÁÔ ̄o ̃Ú

ÈÎ Õaa ‹¤– ̆Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄ÚÙ ‹×Œ¤›Ã× ¤ ÎÔÔÔÚÔÙ À“‹¤Œ Õ¤›Œ¤ÃflŒ« —⁄ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ ⁄—Œ –—‘×›«  ̄÷ ́¥ß ÔÏÙ ÔÁÁÓ ̃Â ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÁÓÂ ‹±‹ ‹·ÆÚ

ÎÔÌÓÚÌÂ ‹±‹ ‹·ÆÚ ÎÔðÎÚÌËÚ
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 ̄Ó ̃ À2·o·ao ›±33ø2o­Ú ⁄·TMa ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­  ̧øTMa æÆ±øo

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

°Æ±1Æø3 ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa Æa1·±2­Ú ‹ ́ ̈·a­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oao

1⁄2±33ø2o·21 Õfl—­ ·2 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­ 2± ̈ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ±o

fl3æø­­øo±Æ­Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­  ̄Õfl—­ ̃Ú Ã ̧a  ̈aÆ3

a21⁄2±3°ø­­a­ ø¥¥ ‹±‹ a¥a3a2 ̈­ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2 ø o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ©· ̈ ̧

ø­­·12ao Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ o±Æ 1⁄2øÆÆß·21 ± ́ ̈ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ÚÈÍ × ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ 3·¥· ̈øÆß 3·­­·±2­Ù 3·¥· ̈øÆß

1Æ± ́°­Ù ±oo·1⁄2a­ ±o oaoa2­a 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2Ù ¥·ø·­±2 1Æ± ́°­Ù ø2o

oa­·12ø ̈ao oaoa2­a ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧7 °aÆ­±22a¥Ú Ã ̧a °Æ·3øÆß o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a Õfl— øÆa ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈Ù o·­1⁄2ø¥ 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈Ù ø2o

1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ±o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

Ã ̧a › ̧·ao ±o  ̈ ̧a Õfl— ø2­©aÆ­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a fl3æø­­øo±ÆÙ  ̈ ̧a

›±33ø2oaÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2·o·ao ›±33ø2oÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±ÆÙ ‹ÕflflÚ

oÚ Ã ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ”·¥· ̈øÆß ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­Ú floTM·­a  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ±2

ø¥¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­ Æa¥ø ̈·21  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­Ú

⁄ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æ·21 oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ßÚ ›±2­±¥·oø ̈a­ · ̈­ °¥ø2­ ø2o °±¥·1⁄2ß

o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ‹a° ́ ̈ß › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øoo o±Æ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­

 ̄Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ú —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ø­°a1⁄2 ̈­ øÆa ø­­·12ao  ̈± flÆ3ß

”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ ›±33ø2oÚ Ã ̧a a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a2 ̈ o±Æ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ

flÆ3ß Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ›±33ø2oÚÈÈ

 ̄Ì ̃ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a “øTMßÚ Ã ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ·­  ̈ ̧a “øTMß

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ –Æ±1Æø3­ —oo·1⁄2a  ̄“øTMß ×–— ̃Ú ‹a ̈ø·¥ao 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈

±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ­ß­ ̈a3­ 1⁄2±33ø2o­ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹Ú›Ú

øÆaø ø2o ·2  ̈ ̧a “øTMø¥ ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o ÃÆø·2·21 Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

⁄·a¥o fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß ·2 –a2­ø1⁄2±¥øÙ ⁄¥±Æ·oøÚ

 ̄Ï ̃ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÚ —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a fl·Æ

⁄±Æ1⁄2aÙ ‹a° ́ ̈ß À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ flooø·Æ­  ̄Õfl⁄Ò×fl ̃

°aÆo±Æ3­ 1⁄2a2 ̈Æø¥ 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ø2o ±TMaÆ­·1 ̧ ̈ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧a fl·Æ

⁄±Æ1⁄2a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ›a2 ̈aÆ ±TMaÆ­aa­ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­a­Ù

© ̧·¥a  ̈ ̧a fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÃÆø·2·21 ŸÆ± ́°  ̄°øÆ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a

fl·Æ ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ÃÆø·2·21 ŸÆ± ́° ̃ 3ø2ø1a­  ̈Æø·2·21 1⁄2ø­a­Ú

›Ú Ã ̧a ÷ ́o·1⁄2·øÆßÚ “±Æ3ø¥¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈­  ̧øTMa ¥·3· ̈ao ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a oøßÛ ̈±Ûoøß ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ±o

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÈË

 ×Ú –Œ—ÿ×fi×Ã×—“Õ fl“‹ —Ãÿ¤Œ –—Ã¤“Ã×fl‘ ‘¤Ÿfl‘ ×ÕÕÀ¤ÕÚ

flÚ À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ⁄ ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 ±o ‹aoa2­a flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

ÈÍ Õaa ⁄flfl y ÎÔÎÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÓÔ·Ú

ÈÈ ›ø­a­ ·2TM±¥TM·21 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ øÆa °Æa°øÆao æß  ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­·æ¥a 3ø¶±Æ ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a 1⁄2±33ø2oÚ ÃÆø·2·21 1⁄2ø­a­ øÆa

 ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ±o ÃÆø·2·21 ø2o ‹±1⁄2 ̈Æ·2a ›±33ø2o  ̄ÃŒfl‹—› ̃Ú

ÈË fi ́ ̈ Õaa ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈ ́Æø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a TMÚ › ̧øo ̧øÙ ÏÍÓ ÀÚÕÚ ÁÔÁ  ̄ÔÁËÌ ̃  ̄ ̧±¥o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø¥¥ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß  ̨¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa TMa ̈± ̨

°Æ±TM·­·±2­ øÆa ø2  ́21⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2ø¥ ·2oÆ·21a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa °±©aÆ ø2o  ̈ ̧aÆaæß ·2TMø¥·oø ̈·21 ­aTMaÆø¥ 1⁄2¥ø ́­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

fl¤›fl ̃Â À2· ̈ao Ãa1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1·a­ ›±Æ°Ú TMÚ ÀÚÕÚÙ ËÌð ⁄ÚÓo ÔÔÓÔ  ̄⁄aoÚ ›·ÆÚ ÔÁËÈ ̃  ̄·2TM±¥TM·21 ø2 ø°°aø¥ æß ø 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ

­aaμ·21 ⁄”Õ oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ o±Æ ­ø¥a ±o ⁄ÛÔÍ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ a21·2a­  ̈± ¤ ́Æ±°aø2 –øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ̃Ú Õaa ø¥­± ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ËÍÚ
ÓÏÛÔÌ

ÔÚ ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ – ́Æ°±­aÚ ‹aoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa ­±¥o ±Æ 1Æø2 ̈ao  ̈±

oÆ·a2o¥ß o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ °Æ±1Æø3­

a2 ́3aÆø ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ±Æ fl¤›flÚÈÁ

ÓÚ Ã ̧a – ́Æ°±­aÙ Ã·3aÙ ø2o fl3± ́2 ̈ Œ ́¥a­Ú —æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ 3 ́­ ̈ æa o±Æ ø °Æ±°aÆ ° ́Æ°±­aÙ

3 ́­ ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ¥·3· ̈­ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o 3 ́­ ̈ æa ©· ̈ ̧·2

 ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈­ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao æß ›±21Æa­­Ú fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ o ́Æ2·­ ̧ oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ 3 ́­ ̈ 2± ̈ æa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao æß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­

·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa  ́­ao a¥­a© ̧aÆaÚËð

ÌÚ fiÆ±øo ‹ao·2· ̈·±2­ ±o  ̨oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ̨ ø2o  ̨­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú ̨

øÚ  ̨ ̆‹aoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ÛÛËÔ

 ̄Ô ̃ ø2ß ©aø°±2Ù ©aø°±2­ ­ß­ ̈a3Ù 3 ́2· ̈·±2Ù ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈Ù TMa­­a¥Ù æ±ø ̈ ±Æ

± ̈ ̧aÆ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ ±o ©øÆÂ

 ̄Ó ̃ ø2ß °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2Ù 1⁄2±33±o· ̈ßÙ 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥Ù aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù ­ ́°°¥ßÙ

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æÚ  ̨ ̆‹aoa2­a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ ø2ß ­aÆTM·1⁄2aÙ  ̈a­ ̈Ù ·2­°a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù Æa°ø·ÆÙ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù

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° ́Æ°±­a ±o o ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ æ ́ ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa Å3·¥· ̈øÆß

ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ×”¤Ã °Æ±1Æø3 ±Æ oa­·12 ø2o

1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄”› °Æ±1Æø3ÃÚ ̨ËÓ

fiÚ À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ÃÆø·2·21 ±o ⁄±Æa·12 –aÆ­±22a¥Ú

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×”¤ÃÙ ø2 ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­aÙ ±Æ ­±3a ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao °Æ±1Æø3ÚËÌ

ÓÚ Ã ̧a – ́Æ°±­aÙ Ã·3aÙ ø2o fl3± ́2 ̈ Œ ́¥a­Ú ×2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a­ ­ ̈ø ̈ao ·2 flÚÓÚ

øæ±TMaÙ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ o ́Æ2·­ ̧  ̈Æø·2·21 3 ́­ ̈ 2± ̈ æa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao æß

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa  ́­ao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a  ̄— ̇” ̃ ±o

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ o±Æ1⁄2a­ÚËÏ

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Ëð ÕaaÙ aÚ1ÚÙ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÔÌðÔ ̄ø ̃Ù ÔÎÎÓÙ ÔÌÏÔ ̄ø ̃Ú

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ËÌ Õaa aÚ1ÚÙ ⁄flfl yy ÎÏÔÛÏÎÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÌÏÈÛÏÈo  ̄ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 ×”¤Ã ̃Â fl¤›fl y ÓÔÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÍÔ  ̄ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶·21 ⁄”ÕÙ ø2o

1⁄2±2 ̈a3°¥ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̨ ̈Æø·2·21 ̨ ©·¥¥ æa ø3±21  ̈ ̧a  ̨oaoa2­a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̨ ­±¥o ̃Â Ã ̧a ÿ±2±Æøæ¥a fi·¥¥ fl¥a®ø2oaÆÙ ÿ± ́­a ±o

Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­Ù fiÛÓÔÌÔÌÈÙ ÷ø2Ú ÌðÙ ÔÁËÍ  ̄ ́2° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao Ÿfl— ±°·2·±2 ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ××ÃÚ

ËÏ ÕaaÙ aÚ1ÚÙ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÔÌðÔ ̄ø ̃Ù ÔÎÎÓÙ ÔÌÏÔ ̄ø ̃Ú
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o±Æa·12 ­ ̈ ́oa2 ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ±Æ ±TMaÆ­aø­ æß ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ±Æ a3°¥±ßaa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2·ø2­Ù ±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­  ̄·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø ̈ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2

·2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2­ ̃Ù ±Æ æß 1⁄2±ÆÆa­°±2oa21⁄2a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a­Ù  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥Ù ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2ø¥Ù ±Æ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2

° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ø2o 3ao·ø ±o ø¥¥ μ·2o­Ù  ̈Æø·2·21 ø·oÙ ±Æ·a2 ̈ø ̈·±2Ù  ̈Æø·2·21 a®aÆ1⁄2·­aÙ ø2o

3·¥· ̈øÆß øoTM·1⁄2a  ̈± o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ́2· ̈­ ø2o o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú ̨ËÎ

ÏÚ À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ÃÆø·2·21 ·2 ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ·2 ÔÁËÌÛËÏÚ ‘a21 ̈ ̧ßÙ a¥øæ±Æø ̈a ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o

o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 øÆ ̈·¥¥aÆß o·ÆaÛo·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2 °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a­Ù 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ·2­ ́Æ1a21⁄2ß  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·Ø ́a­Ù ø2o

1⁄2±3æø ̈ 3ao·1⁄2 ­μ·¥¥­ ©aÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± æa o·2ø21⁄2ao ©· ̈ ̧ ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ±2¥ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈Æø·2·21 ©ø­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±3°øÆøæ¥a  ̈±ÛÛ2±Æ ©ø­

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ø3± ́2 ̈­ ±o ·2 ̈aÆ±°aÆøæ·¥· ̈ß ø2o ­øoa ̈ß ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 Åo±Ã 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a

 ̨ ̈Æø·2·21 ̨ ø­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈aÆ3 ·­  ́­ao ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈a® ̈ ±o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø2o

1⁄2± ́¥o  ̈ ̧aÆao±Æa æa o·2ø21⁄2ao ©· ̈ ̧ — ̇” ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ú ̨ËÈ

æÚ ÃÆø·2·21 ÀÚÕÚ ÃÆ±±°­ ‹·­ ̈·21 ́·­ ̧aoÚ  ̨×2 ± ́Æ TM·a©Ù ø ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈Æø·2·21

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 ̈±  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ·­ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ø¥ ø2o 3·2±Æ ø2o ·­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±3°øÆøæ¥a  ̈±  ̈ ̧ø ̈

±Æo·2øÆ·¥ß °Æ±TM·oao ø­ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o  ̄Ó ̃  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2¥aøÆ °Æ·3øÆß ° ́Æ°±­a

±o  ̈ ̧a a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ·­  ̈±  ̈Æø·2 ÀÚÕÚ  ̈Æ±±°­Ú ̨ËË

ÎÚ  ̨ÃÆø·2·21 ̨ TMÚ  ̨¤®aÆ1⁄2·­·21 ̨ fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21  ̈± ±2a °Æø1⁄2 ̈· ̈·±2aÆÙ

¤­­a2 ̈·ø¥¥ßÙ  ̈Æø·2·21 ·­  ̈aø1⁄2 ̧·21 ±Æ TMø¥·oø ̈·21 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈­ ±Æ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ 2± ̈

°ÆaTM·± ́­¥ß μ2±©2 ±Æ 3ø­ ̈aÆaoÚ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­·21 ·­ °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2·21 © ̧ø ̈ ·­ ø¥Æaøoß

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·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °aÆ­±22a¥Ù  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ  ́2¥a­­ ©a øÆa °ø·o o±Æ  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o  ̈ ̧a

 ̈Æø·2·21 Æa1⁄2a·TMao  ́2oaÆ ø o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆß ­ø¥a­  ̄⁄”Õ ̃ 1⁄2ø­a ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈ÚËÁ

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o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú

øÚ Œa1⁄2·°Æ±1⁄2ø¥ ÃÆø·2·21Ú ... ̧a2 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ ø æ·¥ø ̈aÆø¥

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Æa1⁄2·°Æ±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ©· ̈ ̧ aØ ́·TMø¥a2 ̈ TMø¥ ́a  ̈Æø·2·21 ©· ̈ ̧·2 ±2a ßaøÆÚÁð

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oÆ·a2o¥ß o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú ÀÚÕÚ o±Æ1⁄2a­ 3øß °øß ·21⁄2Æa3a2 ̈ø¥ a®°a2­a­ ·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao

æß oÆ·a2o¥ß oaTMa¥±°·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø­  ̈ ̧a o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈Æø·2·21Ú Ôð

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓðÔÔÚ ÃÆø·2·21 3 ́­ ̈ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ ±TMaÆ­aø­ÚÁÔ

ËÎ fl¤›fl y ÏÈ ̄Î ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÁÏ ̄Î ̃Â ›oÚ ⁄flfl y ÍÏÏÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÏðÌ  ̄±3· ̈ ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ©±Æo  ̨ ̈Æø·2·21 a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ̨ ̃Ú ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÓðÈÚ

Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ‹×Õfl” ÷ÚÙ ...·2 ̈aÆ ÔÁÁÔÒÁÓÙ ø ̈ ÔÔðÛÔÏ  ̄oa­1⁄2Æ·æ·21  ̈ ̧a Æ±¥a ±o  ̨”±æ·¥a ÃÆø·2·21 Ãaø3­ ̨ ø2o  ̨⁄·a¥o ÃÆø·2·21

ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̨ ·2 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ú

ËÍ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ××Ù ø ̈ ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́ÆaÛÔÙ ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́ÆaÛÓð  ̈± ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́ÆaÛÓÈÚ

ËÈ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ×× ø ̈ ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́ÆaÛÓÎ  ̄°øÆø° ̧Æø­·21 ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ×Ù ÍÌ ›—”–Ú Ÿ¤“Ú ø ̈ ÏÏÔ ̃Ú

ËË Ÿa2Ú ⁄Æao ⁄Ú ...±aÆ2aÆÙ fiÛÓÌðÓÔÏÙ —1⁄2 ̈Ú ÓÈÙ ÔÁËË  ̄ ́2° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao ±°·2·±2 ±2 o·¥a ø ̈ Ã ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥ ̆­ Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥ ̃Ú

ËÁ Õaa ‹ ́æ·øÙ ø ̈ ÎÓ  ̄1⁄2· ̈·21 “flÃ— 3ø2a ́TMaÆ­ ø2o 1⁄2øÆao ́¥¥ß °¥ø22ao Æ± ̈ø ̈·±2­ ø ̈ 1⁄2±3æø ̈  ̈Æø·2·21 1⁄2a2 ̈aÆ­ ø­ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ̃Ú

Áð Õaa fl¤›fl y ÌðflÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÈðøÂ flŒ ÔÓÛÔÎÙ j ÔÏÛÓÚ

ÁÔ Õaa ‹ ́æ·øÙ ø ̈ ÎÓ  ̄1⁄2· ̈·21 ø ‹±‹ ±°·2·±2 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́·21 ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa  ̧·­ ̈±Æß ̃Ú
ÓÏÛÔÎ

1⁄2Ú ”·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈± ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­Ú Ã ̧a­a çø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ Ú Ú Ú øÆa oa­·12ao  ̈± a21⁄2± ́Æø1a ø oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2

±®·»2¬¿¬·±2±o 1⁄4»o»2­» »­¬¿3⁄4 ́·­ ̧3»2¬­ ¿21⁄4 3· ́·¬¿®§ o±®1⁄2»­ ±o ±¬ ̧»® 1⁄2±«2¬®·»­ò

ÁÓ Ã ̧a­a

1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ øÆa 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß ·2· ̈·ø ̈ao æß ›×“›­ ±o  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­ æø­ao ±2 2aao­ ·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ fl—ŒÚ

fia1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧·­ ·­ 2± ̈ ø ¥·2a · ̈a3 °Æ±1Æø3Ù  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈øoo o±a­ 2± ̈  ̈Æø1⁄2μ  ̈ ̧a­a a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ ÁÌ

 ̄Ô ̃ Ã ̧a  ̈aÆ3  ́­ao o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈± 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ o ́2o·21 ·­ 1⁄2ø¥¥ao

ÃÆøo· ̈·±2ø¥ ›×“› fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ÚÁÏ

 ̄Ó ̃ ¤ø1⁄2 ̧ ›×“›  ̧ø­ ø2 ±oo·1⁄2aÆ oa­·12ø ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ›÷›Õ  ̈± 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ 3·¥Û

 ̈±Û3·¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ ÁÎfl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÍË ̄1⁄2 ̃ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa  ́­ao ø­ ø

1 ́·oa  ̈± oa ̈aÆ3·2a  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a2a­­ ±o  ́­·21 Ã›fl o ́2o­ÚÁÍ

ÁÓ Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÔÍË Õaa Ãÿ¤ ...ÿ×Ã¤ ÿ—ÀÕ¤Ù fl “flÃ×—“fl‘ Õ¤›ÀŒ×Ã« ÕÃŒflÃ¤Ÿ« —⁄ ¤“ŸflŸ¤”¤“Ã fl“‹ ¤“‘flŒŸ¤”¤“Ã ÔÏ Û ÔÎ  ̄⁄aæÚ ÔÁÁÍ ̃

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– ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÌÛÌðÍÙ ÔðË Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÓËÁË Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao ·2 ×Ûfi ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÏðÎÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a ‹±‹ fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈­ ­·21⁄2a ⁄« ÔÁÁÎ  ̧øTMa 2± ̈

o ́2o  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß ø­ ø ­a°øÆø ̈a °Æ±1Æø3Ú

ÁÏ Ã›fl­ øÆa o ́2oao æß oa21⁄2ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a — ̇” ø2o ”·¥· ̈øÆß –aÆ­±22a¥ fl1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­Ù æø­ao ±2  ̈ ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o

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ø2o ”ÆÚ ’a· ̈ ̧ ...aæ­ ̈aÆÙ ‹ÕflflÛ–¥ø2­Ù –Ÿ” ±2 fl°Æ·¥ ÔðÙ ÔÁÁÍÚ

fl 1±±o ­ ́33øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o  ̈ ̧·­ °Æ±1Æø3 ·­ oa­1⁄2Æ·æao æa¥±©Ê

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­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a­a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ o±1⁄2 ́­ ±2 °Æ±3± ̈·21 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a ±o ¥ø©Ú Ã ̧aß ·21⁄2¥ ́oa

 ̈ ̧a ­ ̧øÆ·21 ±o ×oaø­Ù a®°aÆ ̈·­aÙ ø2o a®°aÆ·a21⁄2a ±2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ o·TMaÆ­a  ̈±°·1⁄2­ ø­ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÙ ­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ø2o

Æa­1⁄2 ́aÙ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 øooø·Æ­Ù °ÆaTMa2 ̈·TMa 3ao·1⁄2·2aÙ ø2o ¥a1ø¥ Æao±Æ3­Ú ÃÆøo· ̈·±2ø¥ ›×“› ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ øÆa ­·3°¥a ø2o

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øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­Ú

Ú Ú ÚÅÃÃ ̧·­ TMø¥ ́øæ¥a °Æ±1Æø3 a21⁄2±3°ø­­a­ aTMaÆß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·2  ̈ ̧a fl—ŒÙ °Æ±3± ̈·21 3·¥· ̈øÆß TMø¥ ́a­

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øÆa ¶ ́­ ̈ ­±3a ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33±2  ̈±±¥­  ́­ao  ̈± æ ́·¥o Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·°­ øÆ± ́2o ­ ̧øÆao 3·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈·a­ ø2o TMøÆ·ao

­μ·¥¥­Ú

›×“›Õ—ÀÃÿ ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈Ú

ÁÎ Õaa Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÍË ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3 3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́2o·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß a® ̈a2o­ æaß±2o Ôð

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3· ́·¬¿®§ó¬±ó3· ́·¬¿®§ 1⁄2±2¬¿1⁄2¬­ 3⁄4»¬©»»2 ¬ ̧» Ë2·¬»1⁄4 Í¬¿¬»­ ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧» ·21⁄4»°»21⁄4»2¬ ­¬¿¬»­ ±o ¬ ̧» o±®3»® Í±a·»¬ Ë2·±2÷å îî ËòÍòÝò

ÎÁðÓ ̄æ ̃ ̄Í ̃  ̃  ̄o·2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·­ ·2  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈± a®°ø2o ç3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­

3⁄4»¬©»»2 ¬ ̧» Ë2·¬»1⁄4 Í¬¿¬»­ ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧» ·21⁄4»°»21⁄4»2¬ ­¬¿¬»­ ±o ¬ ̧» o±®3»® Í±a·»¬ Ë2·±2÷å îî ËòÍòÝò y ëçëïøë÷ øo·21⁄4·21 ¬ ̧¿¬ ·¬ ·­ ·2

 ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈± çÅaÃ®°ø2o 3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø2o

¬ ̧» ·21⁄4»°»21⁄4»2¬ ­¬¿¬»­ ±o ¬ ̧» o±®3»® Í±a·»¬ Ë2·±2÷å ¿21⁄4ô îî ËòÍòÝò y ëçëîø3⁄4÷øì÷ò Ì ̧» °«®°±­» ±o ¬ ̧»­» ¬·¬ ́» îî 3· ́·¬¿®§ó¬±ó

3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ °Æ±1Æø3­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a o·ooaÆa21⁄2a æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a3 ø2o  ̈· ̈¥a Ôð 3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ °Æ±1Æø3­Ù  ̧ø­ æaa2

­ ́33øÆ·¶ao ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

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ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù Ú Ú Ú ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ×”¤ÃÙ  ̈ ̧a 1a2aÆø¥ ‹±‹ ”·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈± ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ –Æ±1Æø3Ù ø2o ­±3a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­

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°Æ±1Æø3 o±1⁄2 ́­a­ ±2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1 ́øÆø2 ̈aa  ̈ ̧a ­øoa ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a 2 ́1⁄2¥aøÆ øÆ­a2ø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a Åo±Æ3aÆ Õ±TM·a ̈

À2·±2Ã ­ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ø2o °ÆaTMa2 ̈  ̈ ̧a a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o ø2 ø2 ̈ø1±2·­ ̈·1⁄2 1¥±æø¥ Æ·TMø¥Æß æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ø2o

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fia¥øÆ ́­Ù ’ø¶øμ­ ̈ø2Ù ÀμÆø·2aÙ ø2o Œ ́­­·øÚ

fiß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø­ ̈Ù ×”¤Ã ­ ́°°±Æ ̈­ ¥±21Û ̈aÆ3 °Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 o±Æ Æa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ­ ̈ ́oa2 ̈­Ù æ ́ ̈

o±a­ 2± ̈ °Æ±TM·oa o±Æ Æa1⁄2·°Æ±1⁄2ø¥ °¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ±o ÀÕ ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ·2 Æa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ­1⁄2 ̧±±¥­Ú Ã ̧a ±TMaÆø¥¥ ‹±‹ ”·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈±

”·¥· ̈øÆß ›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈­ –Æ±1Æø3 ·­ ø ©±Æ¥o©×oa °Æ±1Æø3 oa­·12ao  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ 3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 oa3±1⁄2Æø ̈·1⁄2

­±1⁄2·a ̈·a­ ø2o o±a­ 2± ̈ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß øooÆa­­ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ a¥·1·æ¥a o±Æ ›ÃŒ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

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 ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃ ̄Õ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ±o fl­ ̧ ̈±2 fiÚ ›øÆ ̈aÆÙ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­aÙ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß –±¥·1⁄2ß ±2 fl°Æ·¥ ÓËÙ ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú Õaa

1»2»®¿ ́ ́§ô Î±3⁄4»®¬ Öò Õ¿­°»®ô Ö®òô Ü·®»1⁄2¬ Ì®¿·2·21 ¿21⁄4 Ó· ́·¬¿®§ó¬±óÓ· ́·¬¿®§ Ý±2¬¿1⁄2¬ Ð®±1®¿3­æ Ì ̧» Ý×ÒÝ­ Ð»¿1⁄2»¬·3» Û2¿3⁄4 ́»®­ô

ÏÓ “fl Ú ‘Ú ŒÚ ÔËÁ  ̄ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú
ÓÏÛÔÍ

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 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ×”¤Ã ±Æ ø2 ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­aÚ Ã· ̈¥a ÓÓ 3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆß

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 ̄Î ̃ Ã›fl o ́2o·21 o±Æ ⁄« ÁÈ ·­  ̧ÏÎ 3·¥¥·±2 — ̇”  ̄ ̧Ìð3 flÆ3ßÂ  ̧Ôð3

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 ̧ÓÚÎ3 ÀÕfl⁄Â  ̧ÔÚÎ3 ÀÕ“Â ø2o  ̧ÔÚÎ3 ÀÕ”› ̃ÁË

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ÈÚ Ôðð fl Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ –Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2 ±o –±¥·1⁄2a ÃÆø·2·21Ú

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› ̧ø·Æ3ø2Ù ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øooÙ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈Ê ÃÆøo· ̈·±2ø¥ ›×“› fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ⁄ ́2o·21 À°oø ̈a  ̄ÔÁðÁÌÈÆ fl ́1 ÁÍ ̃Ú ×2 ­ ́33øÆßÙ  ̈ ̧a­a

3a­­ø1a­ °Æ±TM·oa  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 1 ́·oø21⁄2aÊ

Ã›fl o ́2o·21 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa  ́­ao  ̈± o ́2oÊ

ÔÚ fl2ß ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß oa2·ao æß ›±21Æa­­Ú

ÓÚ Ã ̧a ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ±o ©aø°±2­ ­ß­ ̈a3­ ±Æ 3ø¶±Æ a2o · ̈a3­Ú

ÌÚ Œa­aøÆ1⁄2 ̧ ø2o oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ú

ÏÚ ÃÆø·2·21 ±o o±Æa·12 3·¥· ̈øÆ·a­ 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß o ́2oao ©· ̈ ̧ ×”¤Ã ±Æ ⁄”ÕÚ

ÎÚ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21

­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o

o ́2o­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ́2oaÆ ⁄”Õ ±Æ ø2ß °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÚ

ÍÚ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a Œa¥ø ̈ao ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̄¤Œ› ̃Ú

ÈÚ ”×‘›—“ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­Ú

ËÚ ÿ›fl ø2o ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2Ò‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ Œa¥·ao  ̄a®1⁄2a° ̈ o±Æ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ̃Ú

Ã›fl 1⁄2ø2 æa  ́­ao  ̈± o ́2oÙ o±Æ a®ø3°¥aÊ

ÔÚ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ¥·ø·­±2  ̈aø3­Ú

ÓÚ ÃÆøTMa¥·21 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈  ̈aø3­Ú

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈a °øÆ ̈2aÆ­ ̧·° °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

ÏÚ –aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a­Ú

ÎÚ Œa1·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±2oaÆa21⁄2a­ ø2o ­a3·2øÆ­Ú

ÍÚ À2· ̈ a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a­Ú

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ËÚ ÃÆø·2·21 °Æ±1Æø3 ÆaTM·a© ø2o ø­­a­­3a2 ̈­Ú

ÁÚ Õ ̧·° Æ×oaÆ °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

ÔðÚ ÷±·2 ̈Ò1⁄2±3æ·2ao a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±æ­aÆTMaÆ­Ú

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ÔÌÚ fi·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ­ ̈øoo  ̈ø¥μ­Ú

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 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›×“›­Ú Ã›fl 3 ́­ ̈ æa ø°°Æ±TMao æß  ̈ ̧a ›×“› ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±21⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ a3æø­­ßÚ

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ÍÏÓ  ̄ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú

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1⁄2±2­·oaÆao 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ ‘flÃfl” 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú

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a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ
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À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ±Æ øæÆ±øoÚ ̨ÔðÔ

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Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ Æa1⁄2±Æo­ÚÔðÓ

1⁄2Ú ⁄—flfl ÁÍÙ y ÎÏðfl ̄o ̃Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÈÌÈÙ ø3a2oao y ÍÍð ̄æ ̃ a®a3° ̈·21 oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a

1a2aÆø¥ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2Ê

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»2o±®1⁄2»3»2¬ô ¿21⁄4

 ̄Ó ̃ çø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± Æa1⁄2±2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 °±¥·1⁄2a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ø2o

1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈ß ·2  ̈ ̧a °±­ ̈Û1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ Æa­ ̈±Æø ̈·±2 ±o  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2

·2oÆø­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 ø 2ø ̈·±2 a3aÆ1·21

oÆ±3 ·2­ ̈øæ·¥· ̈ßÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o °Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ­øoa ̈ß

 ̈Æø·2·21Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈Æø·2·21 ·2 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥¥ß Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ ±o

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© ̧a2  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ 2± °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ø¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈·TMa  ̈±  ́ ̈·¥·¶·21 ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß

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1⁄2±2oaÆaa­ ·2 ̈a2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø2ß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ́­a ±o ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ o±Æ

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›Ú À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ⁄ ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 ±o ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ±Æ ›·TM·1⁄2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄ÿ›fl ̃Ú

ÔÚ ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ – ́Æ°±­aÚ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ±Æ 1⁄2·TM·1⁄2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ­ ̧± ́¥o ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧

 ̈ ̧±­a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a · ̈ÚÔðÏ

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Æ ́o·3a2 ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o Æa°ø·Æ ±o ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­Ù ø2o oa ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2¥aøÆø21⁄2a

±o ¥ø2o3·2a­ÚÔðÎ

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3 ́­ ̈ 2± ̈ æa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao æß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa  ́­ao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o

3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a  ̄— ̇” ̃ ±o À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ o±Æ1⁄2a­ÚÔðÍ

ÔðÔ ⁄flfl y ÍÍð ̄ø ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÏÓð ̄ø ̃Ú

ÔðÓ ⁄flfl y ÍÍð ̄1⁄2 ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÏÓð ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú Õaa ø¥­± ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÓËÎÚ

ÔðÌ ÿÚŒÚ ›—“⁄Ú Œ¤–Ú “—Ú ÓÁÎÙ ÔðÏ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Ô­ ̈ Õa­­Ú ÎÈ  ̄ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú

ÔðÏ Õaa aÚ1ÚÙ ⁄flfl yy ÔðÔÛÏÁÔÙ ÎÌÔÛÌÎÂ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÔÎÔÛÓÓÁÓØÙ ÓÌÏÍÛÏÍoÂ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ×× ø ̈ ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́ÆaÛÓË  ̈± ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́ÆaÛÌÎÚ

ÔðÎ Õaa Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÏðÔ ̄a ̃ ̄Ô ̃  ̈±  ̄a ̃ ̄Î ̃Ú

ÔðÍ ÕaaÙ aÚ1ÚÙ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÔÌðÔ ̄ø ̃Ù ÔÎÎÓÙ ÔÌÏÔ ̄ø ̃Ú
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ø2o  ̈Æaø ̈3a2 ̈ ±o 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2 ÏÍÙððð 3ao·1⁄2ø¥ °ø ̈·a2 ̈­Ù ÈÙððð oa2 ̈ø¥ °ø ̈·a2 ̈­Ù ø2o

3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2 ÌÈÙððð ø2·3ø¥­Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ø ­3ø¥¥ ­1⁄2 ̧±±¥ ̧± ́­a  ́­·21

fl×‹Û­ ́°°¥·ao 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­ a®1⁄2aaoao  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ø¥ ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o ÿ›fl ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± æa

o·2ø21⁄2ao ©· ̈ ̧ ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ÚÔðÈ

ÎÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß œ ́ø¥·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ Œ ́¥a fl1ø·2­ ̈ 2±2Û⁄flfl ⁄ ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 ±o ÿ›flÚ

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1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ø3± ́2 ̈ ±o ÿ›fl 3øß æa °Æ±TM·oao ·2 1⁄2±2¶ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú ⁄±Æ

⁄« ÁÈÙ ›±21Æa­­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÏÁ 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ  ̈· ̈¥a Ôð —TMaÆ­aø­ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2Ù

‹·­ø­ ̈aÆÙ ø2o ›·TM·1⁄2 fl·o  ̄—ÿ‹fl›fl ̃ a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ÚÔðÁ ⁄±Æ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ±2

2±2Û⁄flfl ÿ›fl ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÌ  ̄ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø2o ⁄±Æa·12 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ

fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù  ̈ ̧·­ ÿø2oæ±±μÚ

‹Ú À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ⁄ ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 ±o ‹a­·12 ø2o ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

ÔÚ ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ – ́Æ°±­aÚ ‹a­·12 ø2o 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa Æa2oaÆao  ̈±

o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧±­a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl¤›fl © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a · ̈ÚÔÔð

ÓÚ Ã ̧a – ́Æ°±­aÙ Ã·3aÙ ø2o fl3± ́2 ̈ Œ ́¥a­Ú ×2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a­ ­ ̈ø ̈ao ·2 flÚÓÚ

øæ±TMaÙ  ̈ ̧a ⁄”› 3 ́­ ̈ 2± ̈ æa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao æß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa  ́­ao o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a  ̄— ̇” ̃ ±o À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ o±Æ1⁄2a­ÚÔÔÔ

ÌÚ À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2 ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ·2 ÔÁËÌÛËÏÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o Ìðð

©±±oa2  ̧ ́ ̈­ ø2o ø ÌÎððÛo±± ̈ o·Æ ̈ ø·Æ­ ̈Æ·°Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a a®°ø2­·±2 ±o  ̈©± ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø·Æ­ ̈Æ·°­

a®1⁄2aaoao  ̈ ̧a ø3± ́2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2± ́¥o æa o·2ø21⁄2ao ©· ̈ ̧ — ̇” ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ÚÔÔÓ

ÏÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ¤®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ Œ ́¥a fl1ø·2­ ̈ –Æ±TM·o·21 ‹a­·12 ø2o ›±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú Ôð ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓËðÎ ̄1⁄2 ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­ ­a°øÆø ̈a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ o·2ø21⁄2·21 ø 3·2±Æ

3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧  ́°  ̈±  ̧ÎððÙððð ±o — ̇” o ́2o­ÚÔÔÌ ⁄±Æ o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ

·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ±2 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÓ  ̄⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ ¥ø© ̃Ù  ̈ ̧·­

ÿø2oæ±±μÚ

¤Ú À2ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ‹aoa2­a ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±o ø ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ “ø ̈ ́ÆaÚ  ̨–aÆ­±22a¥ °aÆo±Æ3·21 oaoa2­a

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ­±¥o  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ 3øß 2± ̈ °aÆo±Æ3 ø2ß o ́ ̈·a­ ±o ø 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ 2ø ̈ ́ÆaÙ

·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ø2ß o ́ ̈·a­ Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o øoTM·­·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3øß a21ø1a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­

°aÆ­±22a¥ ·2 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ·2 1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a

±o ¬ ̧±­» 1⁄4»o»2­» ­»®a·1⁄2»­ò

ÔÔÏ

⁄Ú ÿ ́3ø2 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ·±¥ø ̈·±2­ fiß  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ÛÛÃ ̧a  ̨’a22aoß fl3a2o3a2 ̈Ú ̨

ÔÚ  ̨¤®1⁄2a° ̈  ́2oaÆ 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ­°a1⁄2·o·ao ·2  ̈ ̧·­ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù 2± ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3øß

æa °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ a21ø1a­ ·2 ø 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ °ø ̈ ̈aÆ2

±o 1Æ±­­ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥¥ß Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­Ú ̨ÔÔÎ

ÔðÈ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ××Ù ø ̈ ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́ÆaÛÓÁÚ

ÔðË Õaa ‹¤–Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄Ú ‹×ŒÚ ÓÓðÎÚÓÙ ÿÀ”fl“×ÃflŒ×fl“ fl“‹ ›× ×› flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤  ̄ÿ›fl ̃ –Œ— ×‹¤‹ ×“ ›—“÷À“›Ã×—“ ...×Ãÿ ”×‘×ÃflŒ«

—–¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ  ̄—1⁄2 ̈Ú ÍÙ ÔÁÁÏ ̃Â ‹¤–Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄Ú ×“ÕÃÚ ÓÓðÎÚÌÙ ×”–‘¤”¤“Ã×“Ÿ –Œ—›¤‹ÀŒ¤Õ ⁄—Œ Ãÿ¤ ÿÀ”fl“×ÃflŒ×fl“ fl“‹ ›× ×› flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤

 ̄ÿ›fl ̃ –Œ—ŸŒfl”  ̄÷ø2Ú ÓÈÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃

ÔðÁ ›±21Æa­­Ù ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̧ÎÏÚÎÏÏ 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 —ÿ‹fl›fl o ́2o­ æ ́ ̈ ›±21Æa­­ ±2¥ß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̧ÏÁ 3·¥¥·±2 ±o —ÿ‹fl›fl o ́2o­Ú

Ý±3°¿®» ¬ ̧» Ò¿¬ ́ Ü»oò fl ́ ̈ ̧Ú fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÔÁÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ×××Ù ­ ́æ ̈· ̈Ú flÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÏÛÓðÔÙ ÔÔð Í¬¿¬ò îìéë ©·¬ ̧ ¬ ̧» Ü»°¬ ±o Ü»oò ß°°®±°®·¿¬·±2­

fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ÔÁÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù – ́æ¥Ú ‘Ú ÔðÏÛÓðËÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÌË£Ú

ÔÔð Õaa fl¤›fl yy ÓÌÙ ÓÏÙ ÓÁÂ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÓÈÍÌÙ ÓÈÍÏÙ ÓÈÍÁÂ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ×Ù ø ̈ ÏÌÌÚ

ÔÔÔ ÕaaÙ aÚ1ÚÙ ÌÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yy ÔÌðÔ ̄ø ̃Ù ÔÎÎÓÙ ÔÌÏÔ ̄ø ̃Ú

ÔÔÓ ÿ±2o ́Æø­ ×Ù ø ̈ ÏÌÌÚ

ÔÔÌ Ý±21®»­­ ®¿·­»1⁄4 ¬ ̧·­ o®±3 üíððôððð ¬± üëððôððð ·2 ¬ ̧» Ò¿¬ ́ Ü»oò ß«¬ ̧ò ß1⁄2¬ô ïççéô ¬·¬ò ÈÈÊ××× y îèðïô ïïð Í¬¿¬ò îéèéò

ÔÔÏ fl¤›fl y ÓÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ô ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú yÓÈÍÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ô ̃Â ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÎÏÚ

ÔÔÎ ⁄flfl y ÎðÓfi ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÏ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃Ú
ÓÏÛÔÁ

ÓÚ Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ·­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± o±Æ3 ́¥ø ̈a ø2o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ ·2

ø 3ø22aÆ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ©·¥¥ °Æ±3± ̈a ø2o øoTMø21⁄2a  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o øTM±·o ·oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o

 ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ±1Æø3­Ù ©· ̈ ̧ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ oa2ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ

°a±°¥a ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥¥ß Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o o ́2oø3a2 ̈ø¥ oÆaao±3­ÚÔÔÍ

ÌÚ ¤ø1⁄2 ̧ ßaøÆ  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a 3 ́­ ̈ ­ ́æ3· ̈ ø Æa°±Æ ̈  ̈± ›±21Æa­­ ±2  ̈ ̧a  ̧ ́3ø2

Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a­ ±o ø¥¥ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÔÔÈ ›±21Æa­­ ©·¥¥

Æa­±¥TMa  ̈±  ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈a ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·2  ̈ ̧a aTMa2 ̈ ±o Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ø Æa°±Æ ̈ ±o ø 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈

°ø ̈ ̈aÆ2 ±o 1Æ±­­ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ÚÔÔË

ÏÚ ”·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ °aÆo±Æ3·21 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈Æø·2·21  ̧øTMa ø o ́ ̈ß  ̈± Æa°±Æ ̈

 ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ÚÔÔÁ

ŸÚ — ̈ ̧aÆ ¤¥·1·æ·¥· ̈ß –Æ±æ¥a3­ ...· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 ›± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ ÔÓð

ÔÚ ¤®°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ±o –Æ±°aÆ ̈ß —©2ao æß ÀÚÕÚ ›· ̈·¶a2­ÚÔÓÔ

ÓÚ ×2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ·2 “ ́1⁄2¥aøÆ ÃÆø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ÚÔÓÓ

ÌÚ ×2 flÆÆaøÆ­ ±2 ‹aæ ̈­Ú ⁄flfl y ÍÓð ̄Ø ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÈð ̄Ø ̃Ù °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±o

ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·2 øÆÆaøÆ­ ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o Í 3±2 ̈ ̧­ ±2 Æa°øß3a2 ̈ ±o Ú

‘·æaÆ·ø ·­ a®a3° ̈ao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧·­ °Æ±TM·­·±2ÚÔÓÌ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÔÓÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎððÙ

1⁄2±33±2 ́§ 1⁄2¿ ́ ́»1⁄4 ¬ ̧» Þ®±±μóß ́» ̈¿21⁄4»® ß3»21⁄43»2¬ô ®» ̄«·®»­ ¬ ̧» ­«­°»2­·±2 ±o

2a© ×”¤ÃÙ ¤Õ⁄Ù ø2o ⁄”⁄–Ûo ́2oao 1⁄2ø­a­ ±o ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß © ̧± ·­ ·2 øÆÆaøÆ­ ±o

·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o ±2a 1⁄2ø¥a2oøÆ ßaøÆÚ “·1⁄2øÆø1 ́ø ·­ a®a3° ̈ oÆ±3

æ± ̈ ̧ °Æ±TM·­·±2­Ú Ã ̧a­a °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2­ o± 2± ̈ aooa1⁄2 ̈ 2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈±

›±¥±3æ·øÙ fi±¥·TM·øÙ ø2o –aÆ ́Ú

ÏÚ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ÃaÆÆ±Æ·­3ÚÔÓÏ ×2 ⁄—flfl ÁÈ ­aTMaÆø¥ °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3Ú

øÚ ›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao æ·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ a· ̈ ̧aÆ 1Æø2 ̈­

­ø21⁄2 ̈ ́øÆß oÆ±3 °Æ±­a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2  ̈± ø2ß ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ±Æ 1Æ± ́°­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧ø­ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈ao

ø2 ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3Ù ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈­ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

 ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3ÚÔÓÎ

æÚ ›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao o ́Æ2·­ ̧·21 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ø2ß 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±TM·oa­

¥a ̈ ̧ø¥ 3·¥· ̈øÆß aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤  ̧ø­ oa ̈aÆ3·2ao

Æa°aø ̈ao¥ß °Æ±TM·oao ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ o±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈­ ±o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3ÚÔÓÍ

ÔÔÍ Õaa ⁄flfl y ÎðÓfi ̄ø ̃ ̄Ì ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÏ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ì ̃Ú

ÔÔÈ Õaa ⁄flfl y ÎðÓfi ̄æ ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÏ ̄æ ̃Ú Ã ̧a ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 °Æ±o ́1⁄2ao ·­  ̈ ̧a Œ–ÃÚ Ã— Ãÿ¤ ›—””Ú —“ ×“Ãå Î¤‘ÚÙ ÀÚÕÚ ÿ—ÀÕ¤ Œ¤–ÚÙ

fl“‹ Ãÿ¤ ›—””Ú —“ ⁄—ŒÚ Œ¤‘ÚÙ ÀÚÕÚ Õ¤“flÃ¤Ù ÔðÏ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Óo Õa­­ÚÙ ›—À“ÃŒ« Œ¤–—ŒÃÕ —“ ÿÀ”fl“ Œ×ŸÿÃÕ –Œfl›Ã×›¤Õ ⁄—Œ ÔÁÁÎ

 ̄÷±·2 ̈ ›±33Ú –Æ·2 ̈Ù ÔÁÁÍ ̃

ÔÔË Õaa ⁄flfl y ÎðÓfi ̄1⁄2 ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÏ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú

ÔÔÁ Õaa flŒ ÔÓÛÔÎÙ j ÔÌÛÌÂ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÎÍÌÙ ÎÈÓ Û Ì  ̄oa­1⁄2Æ·æ·21  ̨⁄·TMa Œ ̆­ ̨  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́33øÆ·¶a ø ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß 3a3æaÆ ̆­

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ̃Ú

ÔÓð Õaa ⁄flfl y ÍÓðÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÈðÚ Õaa ø¥­± ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÎÁ Û ÍÔ ø2o ÈÁ Û ËðÚ

ÔÓÔ ⁄flfl y ÍÓð ̄a ̃ ̄Ô ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÈð ̄a ̃ ̄Ô ̃  ̄1⁄2±o·oß·21  ̈ ̧a  ̨⁄·Æ­ ̈ ÿ·1⁄2μa2¥±±°aÆ fl3a2o3a2 ̈ ̨ ̃Ú

ÔÓÓ ⁄flfl y ÍÍÁÛÈðÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÏÓÁÛÓÁø  ̄1⁄2±o·oß·21  ̈ ̧a  ̨Õß3·21 ̈±2ÛŸ¥a22 fl3a2o3a2 ̈­ ̨ ̃Ú

ÔÓÌ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÍÍÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú Ì£££Ú

ÔÓÏ Õaa ⁄flfl y ÍÓðflÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÈÔ ø2o fl¤›fl y ÏðÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈËðÚ ⁄±Æ 2a© Æa°±Æ ̈·21 ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ øæ± ́ ̈ ø 1·TMa2

2¿¬·±2­ 1⁄2±±°»®¿¬·±2 ©·¬ ̧ ËòÍò ¿2¬·ó¬»®®±®·­3 »oo±®¬­ô Í»» ÚÑßß çéô y ëéèô ïïð Í¬¿¬ò íëêéò Ú±® ·2o±®3¿¬·±2 ±2

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3Ù Õaa › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÓÙ  ̈ ̧·­ ÿø2oæ±±μÚ

ÔÓÎ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÓÈÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÔÁÚ

ÔÓÍ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÎÔÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÏÌÚ
ÓÏÛÓð

1⁄2Ú ›±21Æa­­ 3øoa ø o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ ·33 ́2· ̈ß ±o ø

o±Æa·12 ­ ̈ø ̈a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥Ù a3°¥±ßaaÙ ±Æ ø1a2 ̈ ±o ø o±Æa·12 ­ ̈ø ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­°±2­±Æ­

 ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3Ù © ̧·¥a ø1⁄2 ̈·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a ­1⁄2±°a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́ ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧·­ ©ø·TMaÆ ø°°¥·a­  ̈±

3±2a ̈øÆß oø3ø1a­ ±2¥ßÚÔÓÈ

ÎÚ ÃÆø2­oaÆÙ ⁄ø·¥·21  ̈± Õa1⁄2 ́ÆaÙ ±Æ À­a ±o ‹aoa2­a flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­Ù ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ ÃÆø·2·21 o±Æ

À2·2 ̈a2oao – ́Æ°±­a­ÚÔÓË

ÍÚ ÿø­ · ̈­ o ́¥ß a¥a1⁄2 ̈ao ÿaøo ±o Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ æaa2 oa°±­ao æß 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2± ́° ±Æ

oa1⁄2ÆaaÚÔÓÁ

ÈÚ ⁄±Æ3aÆ « ́1±­¥øTM·ø2 Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2­Ú

øÚ ”·¥· ̈øÆß oÆø©o±©2  ̄1Æø2 ̈ ̃ ±o oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a fi±­2·ø

ø2o ÿaÆ¶a1±TM·2ø 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao o ́Æ·21 ⁄«­ ÁÍ ø2o ÁÈ  ́°  ̈± ø2

ø11Æa1ø ̈a TMø¥ ́a ±o  ̧Ôðð 3·¥¥·±2ÚÔÌð

æÚ ⁄·o ̈ß °aÆ1⁄2a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o±Æ fi±­2·ø ø2o

ÿaÆ¶a1±TM·2ø  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ o±Æ ¤ø­ ̈ ¤ ́Æ±°aø2 ‹a3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2ß  ̄Õ¤¤‹ ̃ fl1⁄2 ̈

·­ 2± ̈ øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ  ́­a  ́2 ̈·¥  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ fiÛÿ  ̧ø­ 1⁄2±3°¥·ao

©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹øß ̈±2 –aø1⁄2a fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo °Æ±TM·­·±2­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21  ̈ ̧a ©· ̈ ̧oÆø©ø¥ ±o

o±Æa·12 o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2a­­ø ̈·±2 ±o ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a  ̈Æø·2·21 æß ×Æø2·ø2 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­

 ̧ø­ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆaoÚÔÌÔ

1⁄2Ú ›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao o ́2o­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ Õ¤¤‹ æa  ́­ao o±Æ 2a©

 ̧± ́­·21 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ±Æ Æa°ø·Æ ±Æ Æa1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o a®·­ ̈·21  ̧± ́­·21 ·2 fiÛÿ

 ́2¥a­­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a aoo±Æ ̈­ ±o ÀÕ  ̈Æ±±°­  ̈± °Æ±3± ̈a °aø1⁄2a ·2 fiÛ

ÿÚÔÌÓ

ËÚ –øμ·­ ̈ø2Ú ⁄—flfl ÁÍ Æa­ ̈±Æao 3±­ ̈ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± –øμ·­ ̈ø2 °ÆaTM·± ́­¥ß ­ø21⁄2 ̈·±2ao

 ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a –Æa­­¥aÆ fl3a2o3a2 ̈ÚÔÌÌ –øμ·­ ̈ø2 1⁄2ø2 2±© Æa1⁄2a·TMa ×”¤ÃÙ  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2

ø2o 1⁄2·TM·1⁄2Ù 3·¥· ̈øÆßÛ ̈±Û3·¥· ̈øÆßÙ ø2 ̈·Û ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3Ù ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ø2o

°aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÔÌÏ

ÁÚ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ

øÚ ×2 ̈aÆoaÆa21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ ÿ›fl ø·oÚ ×2 ⁄« ÁÈÙ ›±21Æa­­ ø3a2oao  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ­±Ù

øæ­a2 ̈ ø –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ©ø·TMaÆÙ ›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ́­a ±o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

o ́2o­  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈­Ù o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß ±Æ

·2o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ±Æ oa¥·TMaÆß ±o ÀÚÕÚ  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÔÌÎ

æÚ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ ›±21Æa­­ °Æ±TM·oao  ̧ÔÁð 3·¥¥·±2 o±Æ

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÙ Æa ̧øæ·¥· ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o Æa1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÔÌÍ

ÔÓÈ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎËÁÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÈÍÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧·­ ©ø·TMaÆ ·­ ¥·3· ̈aoÚ Õaa ÓË ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÔÍðÎÚ

ÔÓË ⁄flfl y ÎðÎÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÔÏÚ

ÔÓÁ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎðËÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏÁÈÚ Ã ̧a °Æa­·oa2 ̈  ́ ̈·¥·¶ao  ̈ ̧·­ ø22 ́ø¥ °Æ±TM·­·±2 © ̧a2 “·1aÆ a®°aÆ·a21⁄2ao ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß 1⁄2± ́°Ú

Õaa ÀÚÕÚ Õ ́­°a2o­ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± “·1aÆ ⁄±¥¥±©·21 ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›± ́°Ù ‹¤–Ã —⁄ ÕÃflÃ¤ ‹×Õ–flÃ›ÿ ÏÏ  ̄⁄aæÚ ÔÓÙ ÔÁÁÍ ̃  ̄Õ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ æß

... ̧· ̈a ÿ± ́­a –Æa­­ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ”·μa ”1⁄2› ́ÆÆßÙ ±2 ÌÔ ÷ø2Ú ÁÍ ̃Ú

ÔÌð ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÌÁÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÌÓÚ

ÔÌÔ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏÍÁÚ

ÔÌÓ ×oÚ

ÔÌÌ ⁄flfl y ÍÓð¤Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÈÎÚ

ÔÌÏ ⁄—flfl ÁÍÙ y ÎÎÁÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÈÏÌ Û ÏÚ

ÔÌÎ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÎÁÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÏÁ  ̄ø3a2o·21  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ æß øoo·21 ⁄flfl y ÍÓð× ̃Ú

ÔÌÍ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏÍÔÚ
ÓÏÛÓÔ

1⁄2Ú “± ̈©· ̈ ̧­ ̈ø2o·21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ –Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ø2o  ̈ ̧a ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ

 ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 1⁄2ø2 æa °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± flo1 ̧ø2·­ ̈ø2Ù ‘aæø2±2Ù

›ø3æ±o·øÙ fi ́Æ3øÙ Œ±3ø2·øÙ fi±­2·ø ø2o ÿaÆ¶a1±TM·2øÙ ›Æ±ø ̈·øÙ ø2o

’±­±TMøÚÔÌÈ

ÔðÚ Õø21⁄2 ̈·±2 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2aÚ flæ­a2 ̈ ø –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­ ·2  ̈ ̧a

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±Æ ·­  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2ø¥­ © ̧±  ̧øTMa o¥ao ×ÆøØ ø2o ’ ́©ø· ̈Ù

›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao °Æ±TM·o·21 ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß 2± ̈ ·2 1⁄2±3°¥·ø21⁄2a

©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ÀÚ“Ú Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥ ­ø21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø1ø·2­ ̈ ×ÆøØÙ ÕaÆæ·ø ±Æ ”±2 ̈a2a1Æ±ÚÔÌË

›±21Æa­­ ø¥­± ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̈± °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ ·3°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ±o ø2ß

±Æ ø¥¥ °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈­ ±o ø2ß o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈­a¥o  ̧ø­ 2± ̈ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ·3°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o

×ÆøØ·Ù ÕaÆæ·øÙ ±Æ ”±2 ̈a2a1Æ± °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈­ ·2 ̈± · ̈­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±Æ a®°±Æ ̈­ · ̈­ °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈­  ̈±

×ÆøØÙ ÕaÆæ·øÙ ±Æ ”±2 ̈a2a1Æ±ÚÔÌÁ

ÔÔÚ ›±21Æa­­ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± › ́æøÙ ×ÆøØÙ ‘·æßøÙ “±Æ ̈ ̧ ’±ÆaøÙ ×Æø2Ù

Õ ́oø2Ù ø2o ÕßÆ·øÚ × ̈ ø¥­± °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈ao ·2o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± › ́æøÙ ×ÆøØÙ ‘·æßøÙ ×Æø2Ù

Í§®·¿ô Ò±®¬ ̧ Õ±®»¿ô ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧» Ð»±° ́»­ Î»°«3⁄4 ́·1⁄2 ±o Ý ̧·2¿ô ¿3⁄4­»2¬ ¿ Ð®»­·1⁄4»2¬·¿ ́

‹a ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±TM·o·21 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·­ ·2 ± ́Æ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ÚÔÏð

ÔÓÚ ÿøÆæ±Æ·21 ...øÆ ›Æ·3·2ø¥­Ú ›±21Æa­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̈± ©· ̈ ̧ ̧±¥o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o ́2o­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ μ2±©·21 1Æø2 ̈­ ­ø21⁄2 ̈ ́øÆß

 ̈± ©øÆ 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥­Ú ...øÆ 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥­ øÆa oao·2ao ø­  ̈ ̧±­a æß  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

›Æ·3·2ø¥ ÃÆ·æ ́2ø¥­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3aÆ « ́1±­¥øTM·ø ±Æ Œ©ø2oøÙ

±Æ “ø¶· ©øÆ

1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥­ÚÔÏÔ

ÔÌÚ ›±21Æa­­ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈± ›±21Æa­­ æao±Æa ±æ¥·1ø ̈·21 o ́2o­ o±Æ

›±¥±3æ·øÙ ‹±3·2·1⁄2ø2 Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2Ù Ÿ ́ø ̈a3ø¥øÙ ÿø· ̈·Ù ‘·æaÆ·øÙ –øμ·­ ̈ø2Ù –aÆ ́Ù ÕaÆæ·øÙ

Õ ́oø2Ù ±Æ Æø·ÆaÚÔÏÓ

ÔÏÚ ÿø· ̈·Ú ›±21Æa­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ÿø· ̈· ø­ a¥·1·æ¥a  ̈± ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥ao “ø ̈·±2ø¥ –±¥·1⁄2a ø2o ›±ø­ ̈ Ÿ ́øÆoÚÔÏÌ

ÿÚ ...aø°±2­ÛÕ°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 –Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2­Ú

ÔÚ ‘ø2o3·2a­ÚÔÏÏ

ÔÌÈ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÏÔÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÌÏÚ Ã ̧·­ a®a3° ̈·±2 o±Æ ›ø3æ±o·ø o±a­ 2± ̈ ø°°¥ß  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±Æ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈

°Æ±TM·oa­ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ’ ̧3aÆ Œ± ́1aÚ

ÔÌË ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÌÌÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÓÍÚ

ÔÌÁ Õaa ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÌÌ ̄æ ̃Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÓÈÚ

ÔÏð Õaa ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ yy ÎðÈÙ ÎÓÌÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏÁÈÙ ÌÎÔÈÚ

ÔÏÔ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÍËÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÎÈÚ

ÔÏÓ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÓðÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÔÎÙ

ÔÏÌ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎËÓÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÈÓÚ

ÔÏÏ ¤øÆ¥·aÆ ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2 ·2 ⁄« ÁÍ ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ·­­ ́a­ ±o ¥ø2o3·2a­ a®·­ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥

«aøÆ ÔÁÁÍÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú yy ÔÌÔÌ  ̄·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 oa3·2·21 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ø­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ÿ›fl ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ̃ ø2o ÔÏðÔ  ̄a®1⁄2a° ̈·21 oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a

oao·2· ̈·±2 ±o ø2 ̈·°aÆ­±22a¥ 3·2a­Ù 1⁄2±33ø2o oa ̈±2ø ̈ao ø2 ̈·Û°aÆ­±22a¥ ¥ø2o3·2a­ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥ø2o3·2a a®°±Æ ̈

3±Æø ̈±Æ· ́3 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ «aøÆ ÔÁÁÏÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÌÛÔÍðÙ y ÔÏÓÌÙ Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao

·2 ×Ûfi ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÏÈð ̃Ú Ã ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ⁄·­1⁄2ø¥ «aøÆ ÔÁÁÌÙ – ́æÚ ‘Ú “±Ú ÔðÓÛÏËÏÙ y ÔÌÍÎ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ù Æa°Æ·2 ̈ao ·2 ×Û

fi ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÎÔð Û ÔÙ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao  ̈ ̧a ø2 ̈·°aÆ­±22a¥ ¥ø2o3·2a a®°±Æ ̈ 3±Æø ̈±Æ· ́3Ú Õaa › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÌ  ̄ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø2o ⁄±Æa·12

‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù  ̈ ̧·­ ÿø2oæ±±μÚ
ÓÏÛÓÓ

øÚ ›±21Æa­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao °Æ±TM·o·21 oa3·2·21 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ øTMø·¥øæ¥a  ̈± ø2ß

oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±Æ ø1a21⁄2ß ø2o  ́­ao ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o 1⁄2¥aøÆ·21 ±o ¥ø2o3·2a­ o±Æ

 ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ° ́Æ°±­a­Ù  ̈± æa o·­°±­ao ±o ±2 ø æø­·­ ·2 o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ÚÔÏÎ

æÚ ›±21Æa­­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ⁄”⁄– o ́2o­ o±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2¥aøÆø21⁄2a ±o ¥ø2o3·2a­ ø2o  ́2a®°¥±oao ±Æo2ø21⁄2aÙ ø2o 3øß ·21⁄2¥ ́oa

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 2±21±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ÚÔÏÍ

ÓÚ Ãø2μ fl33 ́2· ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a ­ø¥a­ ±o oa°¥a ̈ao  ́Æø2· ́3  ̈ø2μ

Æ± ́2o­ ©ø­ Æa·2­ ̈ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧·­ ßaøÆ æß °aÆ3ø2a2 ̈ ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2ÚÔÏÈ

ÌÚ Õ ̈·21aÆ­Ú ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÓÁÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÓðÙ 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́a­  ̈ ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ °Æ±TM·­·±2

°Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·21 3øμ·21 øTMø·¥øæ¥a Õ ̈·21aÆ­  ̈± ø2ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß æ±ÆoaÆ·21  ̈ ̧a –aÆ­·ø2 Ÿ ́¥o

 ̄×ÆøØÙ ×Æø2Ù ’ ́©ø· ̈Ù Õø ́o· flÆøæ·øÙ œø ̈øÆÙ À2· ̈ao flÆøæ ¤3·Æø ̈a­Ù ø2o —3ø2 ̃Ù a®1⁄2a° ̈

fiø ̧Æø·2Ú fiø ̧Æø·2 3øß æ ́ß Õ ̈·21aÆ­ ±2 ø ±2aÛo±ÆÛ±2a Æa°¥ø1⁄2a3a2 ̈ æø­·­ÚÔÏË

ÏÚ ⁄±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ±2  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ±o © ̧· ̈a ° ̧±­° ̧±Æ ́­ 3 ́2· ̈·±2­Ù 2ø°ø¥3Ù ø2o

Œ›flÙ Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ÓðÌÛÌÚ

×Ú ¤®1⁄2a­­ ‹aoa2­a flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­  ̄¤‹fl ̃ –Æ±TM·­·±2­Ú

ÔÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú ¤‹fl øÆa a­­a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ 2± ¥±21aÆ 2aaoao æß  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ øÆ3ao

o±Æ1⁄2a­ÚÔÏÁ Ã ̧aÆa ·­ ø 1a2aÆø¥ °ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa © ̧a2aTMaÆ °±­­·æ¥a ¤‹fl Æø ̈ ̧aÆ

 ̈ ̧ø2 °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æ·21 2a© · ̈a3­ÚÔÎð çÅÀÃ¥ ̈·3ø ̈a Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ oa ̈aÆ3·2·21 ·o ø2 · ̈a3 Å·­Ã

» ̈1⁄2»­­ ®»­¬­ ©·¬ ̧ ¬ ̧» 3· ́·¬¿®§ 1⁄4»°¿®¬3»2¬  ̧¿a·21 1⁄2±12·¦¿21⁄2» ±a»® ¬ ̧»3ò

ÔÎÔ

ÔÏÎ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÎÍÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÏÈÚ Õaa ø¥­± ÿÚ Œ–Ã ÔðÏÛËÍÌÙ ÔðÏ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Óo Õa­­ÚÙ ø ̈ ÁËð  ̄ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú

×2 ⁄« ÁÍÙ ›±21Æa­­ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ ø 3±Æø ̈±Æ· ́3 ±2  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o ø2 ̈·°aÆ­±22a¥ ¥ø2o3·2a­ o±Æ ø ±2a ßaøÆ °aÆ·±o æa·21

⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÓÙ ÔÁÁÁ ⁄—flfl ÁÍÙ y ÎËðÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÈÎÔÚ ¤®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ  ́­a ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ́­a ø¥±21 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥¥ß Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao

2ø ̈·±2ø¥ æ±ÆoaÆ­Â ±ÆÙ

·2 oa3·¥· ̈øÆ·¶ao ¶±2a­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø °aÆ·3a ̈aÆ 3øÆμao øÆaø  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ 3±2· ̈±Æao æß 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ao æß øoaØ ́ø ̈a

3aø2­  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧a a®1⁄2¥ ́­·±2 ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­  ̄·ÚaÚÙ ’±Æaø2 ‹”Æ ̃Ú

fl2 ̈·°aÆ­±22a¥ ¥ø2o3·2a oao·2aoÚ ”aø2­ ø2ß 3 ́2· ̈·±2 °¥ø1⁄2ao  ́2oaÆÙ ±2Ù ±Æ 2aøÆ  ̈ ̧a 1Æ± ́2o ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ́Æoø1⁄2a øÆaøÙ

oa¥·TMaÆao æß øÆ ̈·¥¥aÆßÙ Æ±1⁄2μa ̈Ù 3±Æ ̈øÆÙ ±Æ ­·3·¥øÆ 3aø2­Ù ±Æ oÆ±°°ao oÆ±3 ø2 ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ø2o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ oa­·12aoÙ 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ao ±Æ

øoø° ̈ao  ̈± æa oa ̈±2ø ̈ao ±Æ a®°¥±oao æß  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a21⁄2aÙ °Æ±®·3· ̈ß ±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o ø °aÆ­±2Ú Ã ̧·­ oao·2· ̈·±2 °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ́­a ±o

ø2 ̈·°aÆ­±22a¥ ⁄flÕ›fl”Ù æ ́ ̈ 2± ̈ ø2 ̈· ̈ø2μÚ Ã ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß a®1⁄2¥ ́oa­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a oao·2· ̈·±2 1⁄2±33ø2o oa ̈±2ø ̈ao

›¥øß3±Æa 3·2aÔÏÍ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ  ̈· ̈Ú ×××Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÏËÈÚ

ÔÏÈ “±Æ3ø¥¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ ⁄—flfl 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ø °Æ±TM·­·±2 °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ­ø¥a ±o  ́Æø2· ́3 oa°¥a ̈ao Æ± ́2o­  ̈± aTMaÆß±2a a®1⁄2a° ̈

“flÃ— 3a3æaÆ ø2o 3ø¶±Æ “flÃ— ø¥¥·a­Ú Ã ̧·­ °Æ±TM·­·±2 ©ø­ ±3· ̈ ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄—flfl ÁÍÚ ›±21Æa­­ 1⁄2 ́Æao  ̈ ̧·­ °Æ±æ¥a3 © ̧a2 · ̈

a2ø1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ‹aoa2­a ø2o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ×3°Æ±TMa3a2 ̈­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù – ́æÚ ‘Ú ÔðÏÛÔÍÏÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÔÚ Õaa ×oÚ y ÔÏÁ  ̄ø3a2o­  ̈ ̧a

⁄flfl æß øoo·21 ⁄flflÙ y ÍÓðŸ ̃Ú ×o  ̈ ̧a °Æa­·oa2 ̈ oa ̈aÆ3·2a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·­ ·2 ± ́Æ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈Ù  ̧a 3øß ©ø·TMa  ̈ ̧·­

°Æ± ̧·æ· ̈·±2Ú

ÔÏË Õaa Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ÓðÌÛÌÚ

ÔÏÁ Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ßÙ ›–‹ ÁÈÙ ø ̈ ÏÈÔ Û ÌÚ ⁄flflÙ y ÍÏÏ ̄1 ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÏðÌ ̄1 ̃Ù o±Æ3ø¥¥ß oao·2a­ ¤‹fl ø­Ê

ÅÃÃ ̧a Ø ́ø2 ̈· ̈ß ±o oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­  ̄± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­Ù ­1⁄2Æø°°aÆ­Ù

¥±øoaÆ­Ù 1ÆøoaÆ­Ù æ ́¥¥o±¶aÆ­Ù o ́3°  ̈Æ ́1⁄2μ­Ù 1a2aÆø ̈±Æ­Ù ø2o 1⁄2±3°Æa­­±Æ­ ̃ ±©2ao æß  ̈ ̧a ÅÀÚÕÚÃ

Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ù ø2o 2± ̈ °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æao ·2 ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±Æ ­ø¥a­ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ù ±Æ ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈

 ̈± ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±Æ ­ø¥a­ ±ÆoaÆÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl°°Æ±TMao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 —æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa

ø2o fl°°Æ±TMao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a Œa ̈a2 ̈·±2 Õ ̈±1⁄2μ ±o ø¥¥ Å‹±‹Ã 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ øÆa oÆ±°°ao oÆ±3

·2TMa2 ̈±Æß æß  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°¥ß·21 ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ oa¥·TMaÆß  ̈± 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­

1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆÚ

ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a 2a© ⁄flfl y ÎÔÍÙ a®1⁄2a­­ oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ a®1⁄2a­­ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±ø­ ̈

Ÿ ́øÆoÚ Õaa ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÏÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÍ  ̄ ̈ ̧a 2a© ⁄flfl y ÎÔÍ ̄· ̃ ̃Ú

ÔÎð ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÏÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÍ  ̄ ̈ ̧a 2a© ⁄flfl y ÎÔÍ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄fl ̃ ̃ Æa°aø¥­ ⁄flflÙ y ÎðÓflÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌðÌ  ̈ ̧ø ̈

¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa¥ß a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao ø °ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a o±Æ ¤‹fl ±TMaÆ °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æ·21 2a© · ̈a3­Ú

ÔÎÔ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÍÈÚ fl  ́­ao ́¥ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a © ̧a2 øooÆa­­·21 a®1⁄2a­­ oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ·­­ ́a­ ·­ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ Œ¤ÀÃ×‘×ÆflÃ×—“ fl“‹ ”flŒ’¤Ã×“Ÿ

”fl“Àfl‘ ÏÔÍðÚÓÔÛ”Ú
ÓÏÛÓÌ

øÚ —2¥ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ øÆa ¶ ́­ ̈·o·ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ ›–‹ ±Æ ­a°øÆø ̈a ¶ ́­ ̈·o·ao ·2

 ̈ ̧a ⁄—flfl o ́Æ·21 ø o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ øÆa a¥·1·æ¥a  ̈± Æa1⁄2a·TMa ¤‹flÚ

æÚ ¤‹fl 3 ́­ ̈ æa oÆø©2 oÆ±3 a®·­ ̈·21 ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­Ú “± ‹±‹ °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ o ́2o­ 3øß

æa a®°a2oao ·2 1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ø2 ¤‹fl  ̈Æø2­oaÆÚ Ã ̧a  ̈Æø2­oaÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a­a

· ̈a3­ 3 ́­ ̈ 2± ̈ øoTMaÆ­a¥ß ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß Æaøo·2a­­ÚÔÎÓ

1⁄2Ú ¤‹fl øÆa °Æ·1⁄2ao ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ °Æ·1⁄2·21 Æø21·21 oÆ±3 Î  ̈±

Îð °aÆ1⁄2a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a · ̈a3­ ±Æ·1·2ø¥ TMø¥ ́aÚÔÎÌ ...· ̈ ̧ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a

­ø¥aÒ1Æø2 ̈ ±o ¤‹fl 3 ́­ ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ø2 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈±

°øß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±­ ̈­ ±o °ø1⁄2μ·21Ù 1⁄2Æø ̈·21Ù  ̧ø2o¥·21Ù ø2o  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2  ̄–›ÿ ̇Ã ̃ÚÔÎÏ

oÚ Ã ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ TMø¥ ́a ±o ¤‹fl ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈±  ̧ÌÎð 3·¥¥·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÚ

ÔÎÎ

ÓÚ ›±21Æa­­ 1øTMa °Æ·±Æ· ̈ß ±o ¤‹fl o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2  ̈± “flÃ— –øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 2ø ̈·±2­Ú —2¥ß

“flÃ— ø¥¥·a­ ø2o 3ø¶±Æ 2±2Û“flÃ— ø¥¥·a­ ±2  ̈ ̧a ­± ́ ̈ ̧aÆ2 o¥ø2μ ±o “flÃ—  ̧øTMa ø

 ̧·1 ̧aÆ °Æ·±Æ· ̈ßÚÔÎÍ

ÌÚ ›±21Æa­­ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ Ìð oøß­ °Æ·±Æ 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 æao±Æa · ̈a3­ ‹±‹ 1⁄2ø2  ̈Æø2­oaÆ · ̈a3­

 ́2oaÆ ⁄flfl ÎÔÍÚ floo· ̈·±2ø¥¥ßÙ ›±21Æa­­ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ø Æa°±Æ ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ±Æ·1·2ø¥

ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 1⁄2±­ ̈  ̄TMaÆ­ ́­ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ TMø¥ ́a ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a · ̈a3­ æa·21  ̈Æø2­oaÆÆaoÚÔÎÈ

ÏÚ ›±21Æa­­ a® ̈a2oao o±Æ ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ o± ́Æ ßaøÆ­  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ¤‹fl æa o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈ao

ø ̈ ø ÈÊÔð ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 TMø¥ ́a Æø ̈·± æa ̈©aa2 ŸÆaa1⁄2a ø2o Ã ́ÆμaßÙ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ßÚ ÔÎË

÷Ú Ã ̧a ‘a1ø¥ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –aÆ­±22a¥Ú Ã ̧a ¥a1ø¥ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o Õfl— °aÆ­±22a¥ ·­

oaÆ·TMao a· ̈ ̧aÆ oÆ±3 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 3·­­·±2­ æß  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a  ́2oaÆ

°Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·a22ø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2 ‹·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 Œa¥ø ̈·±2­Ù fl°ÆÚ ÔËÙ ÔÁÍÔÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚÃÚ ÌÓÓÈÙ

Îðð ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ ÁÎÙ ±Æ oÆ±3 ø ­a°øÆø ̈aÙ æ·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ ø1⁄21⁄2±Æo  ̄ Ú ø ”·¥· ̈øÆß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a floTM·­±Æß

ŸÆ± ́° fl1Æaa3a2 ̈ ̃Ú

ÔÚ Õfl— –aÆ­±22a¥Ú ”±­ ̈ Õfl— °aÆ­±22a¥ oø¥¥ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æß ±o  ̨øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ø2o

 ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ ­ ̈øoo ̨  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ·a22ø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù øÆ ̈Ú ÌÈ ̄Ó ̃Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ øoo±Æo­  ̈ ̧a3 ø2o

 ̈ ̧a·Æ oø3·¥·a­ o ́¥¥ 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ ·33 ́2· ̈ßÙ æ ́ ̈ ±2¥ß ¥·3· ̈ao ·33 ́2· ̈ß oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ̆­

øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ø2o 1⁄2·TM·¥ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2ÚÔÎÁ

ÓÚ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÃÆø·2·21 Ãaø3­Ú

ÔÎÓ Õaa ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÏÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÏ  ̄Æa°¥ø1⁄2·21  ̈ ̧a ±¥o ⁄flfl yy ÎÔÍ Û ÎÓð ©· ̈ ̧ ø 2a© ⁄flfl y ÎÔÍ ̃Ú

ÔÎÌ ×oÚ  ̄1⁄2· ̈·21 ‹±‹ ÈðððÚÔÏÙ ±¥ ́3a ÔÎ ̃Ú ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ Ÿfl—  ̧ø­ 1⁄2Æ· ̈·1⁄2·¶ao  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ o±Æ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±3°¥ß·21 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧·­ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈Ú

Õaa Ÿ¤“¤Œfl‘ fl››—À“Ã×“Ÿ —⁄⁄×›¤Ù Õ¤›ÀŒ×Ã« flÕÕ×ÕÃfl“›¤Ê “¤¤‹ ⁄—Œ ×”–Œ— ¤‹ Œ¤–—ŒÃ×“Ÿ —“ ¤»›¤ÕÕ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤ flŒÃ×›‘¤ ÃŒfl“Õ⁄¤ŒÕ

ì øïè Ö¿2 çì÷ ø1⁄2·¬·21 o±® » ̈¿3° ́» ¬ ̧» ß®3§­ ¿1⁄4±°¬»1⁄4 °± ́·1⁄2§ ±o °®·1⁄2·21ña¿ ́«·21 » ̈1⁄2»­­ ß®3§ ¬®«1⁄2μ­ ¿¬ ë °»®1⁄2»2¬ ¬± ïð °»®1⁄2»2¬

±o ¿1⁄2 ̄«·­·¬·±2 1⁄2±­¬ô ®»1¿®1⁄4 ́»­­ ±o ¬ ̧»·® 1⁄2±21⁄4·¬·±2ò÷ò

ÔÎÏ Ã©± a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­ a®·­ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a 2a© ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2Ú À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a 2a© ⁄flflÙ y ÎÔÍ ̄a ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa ¤‹fl

 ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ø ̈ 2± 1⁄2±­ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·o  ̧a oa ̈aÆ3·2a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈  ̈± o± ­±Â  ̈ ̧a Æa1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·2

 ̈ ̧a ⁄« ·­ Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ¥a­­  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧Ôð 3·¥¥·±2 ±o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Æa¥ø ̈·21  ̈± ×”¤Ã ø2o ⁄”⁄Â  ̈ ̧a  ̈± ̈ø¥ ©a·1 ̧ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­oaÆ o±a­ 2± ̈

a®1⁄2aao ÓÎÙððð °± ́2o­Â fl“‹  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ·­ ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao ±2 ø ­°ø1⁄2aÛfl æø­·­Ú ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÏÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÍÚ Ã ̧a

± ̈ ̧aÆ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2 a®a3° ̈­  ̈ ̧±­a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa a¥·1·æ¥a  ̈± °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈a ·2  ̄TMaÆ­ ́­ ø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥¥ß °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2 ̃  ̈ ̧a –øÆ ̈2aÆ­ ̧·°

o±Æ –aø1⁄2a ø2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa a¥·1·æ¥a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a Õ¤¤‹ fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁËÁÚ ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÎÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÈÚ Ã ̧±­a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa fl¥æø2·øÙ

fi ́¥1øÆ·øÙ  ̈ ̧a ›¶a1⁄2 ̧ Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2Ù ¤­ ̈±2·øÙ ÿ ́21øÆßÙ ‘ø ̈TM·øÙ ‘· ̈ ̧ ́ø2·øÙ –±¥ø2oÙ Œ±3ø2·øÙ Õ¥±TMøμ·ø ø2o Õ¥±TMa2·øÚ Õaa ÿÚŒÚ Œ–Ã

ÔðÏÛÎÔÁÙ –ÃÚ ÔÙ ÔðÏ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Óo Õa­­ÚÙ ø ̈ Í  ̄fl°ÆÚ ÔÍÙ ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú

ÔÎÎ ÿÚŒÚ Œ–Ã ÔðÏÛÎÔÁÙ –ÃÚ ÔÙ ÔðÏ ̈ ̧ ›±21ÚÙ Óo Õa­­ÚÙ ø ̈ Í  ̄fl°ÆÚ ÔÍÙ ÔÁÁÍ ̃Â ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÏÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÍ  ̄ ̈ ̧a 2a© ⁄flfl y ÎÔÍ ̄1 ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ̃

Ã ̧·­ °Æ±TM·­·±2 Æa°aø¥ao fl¤›flÙ y ÌÔ ̄o ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÓÈÈÔ ̄o ̃Ù  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ø22 ́ø¥ TMø¥ ́a ±o ¤‹fl ­ø¥a­Ò1Æø2 ̈­  ̈±  ̧ÓÎð 3·¥¥·±2Ú

Ã ̧·­ ±¥o o·1 ́Æa æø­ao  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±Æ·1·2ø¥ ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 TMø¥ ́aÙ 2± ̈  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ø1⁄21⁄2a­­ao o±Æ  ̈Æø2­oaÆÚ

ÔÎÍ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÍðÁÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÁÔÚ

ÔÎÈ ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÓÎÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÔËÚ

ÔÎË ⁄—flfl ÁÈÙ y ÎÌÎÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÌÎÓÁÚ

ÔÎÁ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÔÓÔÙ ÎÓÓ Û ÏÚ Õaa ø¥­± ‹a22·­ –Ú ...ø¥μ±Ù ÀÕflÕflÃ”— ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õfl—Ù ‹×Õfl” ÷Ú  ̄⁄ø¥¥ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ù ø ̈ ÏÎÚ
ÓÏÛÓÏ

øÚ –Æ·±Æ  ̈± ÔÁÁÓÙ ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­a­ ©aÆa oÆøo ̈ao  ́­·21 ‹‹ ⁄±Æ3 ÔÎÔÌÚ Ã ̧·­

o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ø °Æ±TM·­·±2 ° ́Æ°±Æ ̈·21  ̈± 1·TMa  ̈Æø·2·21  ̈aø3­ 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2

o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ ‹a° ̆ ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­aÙ ⁄±Æ3 ÔÎÔÌÙ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o

‹aoa2­a —ooaÆ ø2o fl1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2aÙ Ô ”øÆÚ ÔÁÈÁÙ ø ̈ ËÙ 2Ú ÓË  ̄ ̨‘a1ø¥

Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ Û Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÃÆø·2·21 Ãaø3 3a3æaÆ­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ

oa°a2oa2 ̈­ ©·¥¥ æa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3­ ±o ø2ß ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ±Æ

3a3±Æø2oø ±o  ́2oaÆ­ ̈ø2o·21 æa ̈©aa2 ß± ́Æ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø2o ÀÕ

Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ú Ãaø3 3a3æaÆ­ ©·¥¥ æa 1·TMa2  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a ¥a1ø¥ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ù

°Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o a®a3° ̈·±2­ ø­  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ °aÆ­±22a¥ ø­­·12ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

ÀÕ ¤3æø­­ßÒ›±2­ ́¥ø ̈a ±Æ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ßÚ ̨ ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ Õ·21⁄2a ø2 ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­a 1⁄2ø2 ¥ø­ ̈ oÆ±3 Ë  ̈± ÔÎ ßaøÆ­Ù 3ø2ß ‹‹ ⁄±Æ3

ÔÎÔÌ øÆa ­ ̈·¥¥ ·2 aooa1⁄2 ̈Ú

æÚ Õ·21⁄2a ÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÓÙ ⁄”Õ 1⁄2ø­a­ øÆa a2 ̈aÆao ·2 ̈±  ́­·21 ø ­ ̈ø2oøÆo·¶ao ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ

1⁄2ø¥¥ao ø ‘a ̈ ̈aÆ ±o —ooaÆ ø2o fl1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2aÚÔÍð

 ̄Ô ̃ ‹±‹ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›± ́2­a¥ ±°·2a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́­·±2 ±o Õ—⁄flÛ¥·μa ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­

°Æ±TM·­·±2­ ·2 ø2 ‘—fl ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ‘—fl æa ­ ̈øooao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ‹±‹

×fl...  ̈ ̧a °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±Æ ­ ̈øoo·21 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ·2 ‹±‹

‹·ÆÚ ÎÎÌðÚÌÚÔÍÔ

 ̄Ó ̃ ›±2­aØ ́a2 ̈¥ßÙ oa© o ́ ̈ ́Æa ‘—fl­ ©·¥¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2 Õ—⁄flÛ¥·μa ¥ø21 ́ø1aÚ

Ã ̧aß 3øßÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ·21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o a®·­ ̈·21 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­  ̄­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ Õ—⁄fl­Ù ‹·°Ú “± ̈a­ ̃ æß

ÆaoaÆa21⁄2aÚ

’Ú –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹Æø©o±©2 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ú

ÔÚ y ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃Ú Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß oÆø© o±©2 oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­Ù oaoa2­a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù

ø2o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 ·o ø2  ́2o±Æa­aa2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß øÆ·­a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­

·33ao·ø ̈a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa 3a ̈  ́2oaÆ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2ÚÔÍÓ Ã ̧a

2a© ¥·1·­¥ø ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈±  ́­a  ́°  ̈±  ̧Ôðð 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ø2ß ⁄«  ́­·21  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

ÓÚ y ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃Ú ×o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ oa ̈aÆ3·2a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·­ ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥

·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈  ̈± oÆø©o±©2  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­Ù o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÙ ø2o Æao ́1aa ø2o

3·1Æø ̈·±2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ  ̧a 3øß oÆø©o±©2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2aø2o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 oÆ±3

‹±‹ÚÔÍÌ

íò ß1⁄41⁄4·¬·±2¿ ́ ®»­¬®·1⁄2¬·±2­ ±2 ¬ ̧» Ð®»­·1⁄4»2¬­ y ëðê 1⁄4®¿©1⁄4±©2 ¿«¬ ̧±®·¬§æ

øÚ Ã ̧a ø11Æa1ø ̈a TMø¥ ́a ±o øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­Ù ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ø2o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o

 ̈Æø·2·21 1⁄2ø22± ̈ a®1⁄2aao  ̧ÔÎð 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ø2ß ⁄«Ú

ÔÍð Õaa ×oÚ ø ̈ ÔÍð ø2o Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ÈðÔÛÔÌ Û ÈðÔÛÓÏÚ

ÔÍÔ Õaa Õfl””Ù ø ̈ ÈðÔÛÈÚ

ÔÍÓ ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÌÙ ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÌÚ Õaa –Œ¤ÕÚ ‹¤Ã¤Œ”Ú ÁÍÛÎÎÙ ÍÔ ⁄ÚŒÚ ÎÍËÍÔ  ̄Õa° ̈Ú ÌðÙ ÔÁÁÍ ̃  ̄oÆø©o±©2 oÆ±3 ‹±‹ ·2TMa2 ̈±Æß ø2o

Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈a­ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2 ¤›—”—Ÿ ø2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2Æ·­·­ ·2 ‘·æaÆ·ø ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ©ø­ æaa2 Æa1⁄2a2 ̈¥ß

 ́­ao  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ÷ø3ø·1⁄2ø ø2o ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œa­ ̈±Æa ‹a3±1⁄2Æø1⁄2ß  ̄ÿø· ̈· ̃Ù ø2o —°aÆø ̈·±2 °Æ±TM·oa

›±3o±Æ ̈  ̄Õ±3ø¥·ø ̃Ú Õaa ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÔËË Û ÔËÁ 2Ú ÎÏÍ  ̄Æa°Æ·2 ̈·21 a® ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ±o °Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹a ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 “±Ú ÁÏÛÏÔÙ ÎÁ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú

ÏÓÔÏÁÙ ø2o °Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹a ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 “±Ú ÁÏÛÎðÙ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÏÁÈËÔ ̃ ø2o – ̧·¥·° flÚ ”aaμÙ —°aÆø ̈·±2 °Æ±TM·oa ›±3o±Æ ̈Ê fl ›ø­a

Õ ̈ ́oß ·2 ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 Œa¥·ao ø2o ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ÌÍ flÚ⁄Ú ‘Ú Œ¤ ÓÓÎÙ ÓÓÁ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú

ÔÍÌ ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÌ ̄æ ̃Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÌÚ Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ́­ao  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao ·2 ø2o øÆ± ́2o Œ©ø2oøÚ Õaa

‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÔËÁ  ̄Æa°Æ·2 ̈·21 a® ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ±o –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹a ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ÁÏÛÏÏÙ ÎÁ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÏÏËÁÔ ̃Ú Õaa ø¥­± –Œ¤ÕÚ ‹¤Ã¤Œ”Ú ÁÔÛÌÎÙ ÎÍ

⁄ÚŒÚ ÓÍÈÎÎ  ̄”øß ÓÍÙ ÔÁÁÔ ̃ ̄oÆø©o±©2 ±o ‹±‹ øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± fiø21¥øoa­ ̧ ̃Â

–Œ¤ÕÚ ‹¤Ã¤Œ”ò çîóìèô ëé ÚòÎò ìêéìé øÍ»°¬ò íðô ïççî÷ø1⁄4®¿©1⁄4±©2 ±o Ü±Ü ¿®¬·1⁄2 ́»­ô ­»®a·1⁄2»­ô ¿21⁄4 ¬®¿·2·21 ¬± ­«°°±®¬ Ý± ́±33⁄4·¿­

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ aoo±Æ ̈­ ̃Ú
ÓÏÛÓÎ

æÚ “± ̈ 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÈÎ 3·¥¥·±2 3øß æa °Æ±TM·oao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa2 ̈±Æß ø2o

Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o ‹±‹Â

1⁄2Ú “± ̈ 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÈÎ 3·¥¥·±2 3øß æa °Æ±TM·oao o±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­

1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÂ

oÚ “± ̈ 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÔÎ 3·¥¥·±2 3øß æa °Æ±TM·oao  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ‹±‹Û­°±2­±Æao

 ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ –—...Ò”×fl Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2

 ·a ̈2ø3Ù ›ø3æ±o·øÙ ø2o ‘ø±­ÚÔÍÏ

ÏÚ y ÎÎÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú ...· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̧ø­ a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ̈Æø2­oaÆ o ́2o­ ·o  ̧a oa ̈aÆ3·2a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ù ø­  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ±o ø2  ́2o±Æa­aa2

a3aÆ1a21⁄2ßÙ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·­ ·2 ± ́Æ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ ÿa 3øß ø¥­±

o·Æa1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a oÆø©o±©2 ±o 1⁄2±33±o· ̈·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa2 ̈±Æß ø2o Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­

±o ø2ß ÀÕ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2ß ±o ø2 ø11Æa1ø ̈a TMø¥ ́a 2± ̈  ̈± a®1⁄2aao  ̧ÓÎ 3·¥¥·±2 ·2

ø2ß ⁄«Ú ÔÍÎ Ã ̧·­ ©ø­  ́­ao  ̈± °Æ±3± ̈a 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́ao ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o

ÿø· ̈·ÚÔÍÍÙ o ́Æ·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2 Œa­ ̈±Æa ÿ±°a ·2 Õ±3ø¥·øÚ ⁄±Æ 3±Æa ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a

Ð®»­·1⁄4»2¬­ »3»®1»21⁄2§ °±©»®­ 1⁄4«®·21 Ð»¿1⁄2» Ñ°»®¿¬·±2­ô › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÓÎÙ  ̈ ̧·­

ÿø2oæ±±μÚ

‘Ú — ̈ ̧aÆ ¤® ̈Æø±Æo·2øÆß ±Æ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

ÔÚ Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß o ́Æ2·­ ̧ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ Æa1øÆo  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ±Æ fl¤›fl ·o

 ̧a oaa3­ · ̈ ·­ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ø2o 2± ̈·o·a­

 ̈ ̧a Õ°aøμaÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÿ± ́­a ±o Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa2ø ̈a

›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±2 ⁄±Æa·12 Œa¥ø ̈·±2­ÚÔÍÈ Ã ̧·­ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3øß æa ·2  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3 ±o ­ø¥a­Ù

1⁄2Æao· ̈Ù ±Æ 1 ́øÆø2 ̈aa­Ú Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ́­ao  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ­ø21⁄2 ̈·±2·21

a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈ ÕaÆæ·ø ø2o ”±2 ̈a2a1Æ± ·2 ÔÁÁÎÙ ø2o  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa o ́2o·21  ̈±

Æaa­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ °±¥·1⁄2a­ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 Õ±3ø¥·ø ·2 ÔÁÁÏÚÔÍË

ÓÚ Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß ©ø·TMa  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ©ø· ̈·21 °aÆ·±o o±Æ 3ø¶±Æ øÆ3­  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·2

a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­ÚÔÍÁ

ÌÚ Ã ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß o ́Æ2·­ ̧ 1⁄2±33±o· ̈·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± oÆ·a2o¥ß o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2­ ø2o

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ·o 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ø2o ·2 o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆø21⁄2a ±o ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o

Õ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ × ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÚ –aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ø2o o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao aoo±Æ ̈­ øÆa a®ø3°¥a­ ±o

­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ° ́Æ°±­a­ÚÔÈð Í»°¿®¿¬» êðé ¿1®»»3»2¬­ ©·¬ ̧ ¬ ̧» Ë2·¬»1⁄4 Ò¿¬·±2­ ©»®»

1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oao  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ÀÚ“Ú ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æ3aÆ « ́1±­¥øTM·øÙ ÿø· ̈·Ù Õ±3ø¥·øÙ ø2o

Œ©ø2oøÚÔÈÔ

ÔÍÏ ‹Õfl×flÙ y ÔðÌ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃Ù ÔÔð Õ ̈ø ̈Ú ÔÏÓÏÚ

ÔÍÎ ⁄flfl y ÎÎÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÏË ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú Õaa ÕÚ ›—””Ú —“ ⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“ Œ¤‘flÃ×—“Õ  ̇ ÿ—ÀÕ¤ ›—””Ú —“ ⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“ fl⁄⁄fl×ŒÕÙ ‘¤Ÿ×Õ‘flÃ×—“

—“ ⁄—Œ¤×Ÿ“ Œ¤‘flÃ×—“Õ ÃÿŒ—ÀŸÿ ÔÁÁÌÙ —‘ÕÚ ×Ûfl ÓÔÏ 2Ú ÍðÁ  ̄ÔÁÁÏ ̃ Å ̧aÆa·2øo ̈aÆ ÔÁÁÏ ‘⁄ŒÃÚ

ÔÍÍ Õaa –Œ¤ÕÚ ‹¤Ã¤Œ”Ú ÁÍÛÎÓÙ ÍÔ ⁄ÚŒÚ ÎðÏÔÈ  ̄Õa° ̈Ú ÔÓÙ ÔÁÁÍ ̃ ̄–Æa­·oa2 ̈ ›¥·2 ̈±2 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈ ̧a oÆø©o±©2 ±o  ̧Ì 3·¥¥·±2 ±o

1⁄2±33±o· ̈·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa2 ̈±Æß ø2o Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ  ̈ ̧a ÃÆaø­ ́ÆßÙ ‹aoa2­a ø2o ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a

 ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ø ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß a¥a3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o ÿø· ̈· ̃Â –Œ¤ÕÚ ‹¤Ã¤Œ”Ú ÁÎÛ

ÓËÙ Íð ⁄ÚŒÚ ÌÎÏÍÌ  ̄÷ ́2a ÓÌÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃ ̄–Æa­·oa2 ̈ ›¥·2 ̈±2 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈ ̧a oÆø©o±©2 ±o  ̧È 3·¥¥·±2 ±o 1⁄2±33±o· ̈·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ oÆ±3

 ̈ ̧a ·2TMa2 ̈±Æß ø2o Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈­ ±o ‹aoa2­aÙ ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2aÙ ÃÆaø­ ́Æß ø2o Õ ̈ø ̈a  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ø1⁄21⁄2a¥aÆø ̈ao  ̈Æø·2·21Ù

aØ ́·°°·21 ø2o oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ±o ÿø· ̈·ø2 °±¥·1⁄2a o±Æ1⁄2a­ ̃Ú

ÔÍÈ ⁄flfl y ÍÔÏ ̄ø ̃Â ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÍÏ ̄ø ̃Â ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÍÏÚ

ÔÍË Õaa ‘⁄ŒÙ ø ̈ ÓÌÏ Û ÓÌÎ 2Ú ÈÓÏ  ̄Æa°Æ·2 ̈·21 ±o a® ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ±o –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹a ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ÁÎÛÔÏÙ Íð ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ËÎÓÔ ø2o

–Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹a ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ÁÏÛÔÈÙ ÎÁ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÔÏÈÌÎÙ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa¥ß ̃Ú

ÔÍÁ fl¤›fl y ÌÍ ̄æ ̃Ù ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÈÈÍÂ ‹×Õfl”Ù ø ̈ ÍÏÚ

ÔÈð ⁄flfl y ÍðÈÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÎÈÚ

ÔÈÔ Õaa 1a2aÆø¥¥ß fiÆ·ao·21 ”a3±Æø2o ́3Ù ”ø¶±Æ ⁄Æao ÃÚ –Æ·ææ¥aÙ —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a › ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øooÙ ­ ́æ¶Ê

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ÔÈÓ ⁄flfl y ÏÎÔÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÓÍÔÚ

ÔÈÌ Õaa ÔÁÁÏ ‘⁄ŒÙ ­ ́°ÆøÙ ø ̈ ÔÓÔ 2Ú ÌÎÏ

ÔÈÏ ⁄flfl y ÍÌÓÙ ÓÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú y ÓÌÁÓÚ
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3»¿2­ ±o ¬ ̧»·® ±©2 1⁄2 ̧±·1⁄2»ò

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°»¿1⁄2»ò

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¥ø©Ú ̃

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Í ”a3æaÆ ­ ̈ø ̈a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

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Õ·21⁄2a ÔÁÁðÙ  ̈ ̧a

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îî ËÍÝò y íçîéò Ú±® ¿ 1⁄4·­1⁄2«­­·±2 ±o ¬ ̧» ®» ́¿¬·±2­ ̧·° 3⁄4»¬©»»2 ¬ ̧» Ý×ÒÝ­ ÝÑÝÑÓ ¿«¬ ̧±®·¬§ «21⁄4»® ïð ËÍÝò yy ïêïóïêè ¿21⁄4 ¬ ̧»

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À“ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ øÆ ̈Ú ÌÌÙ °øÆøÚ ÔÚ

Ï À“ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ øÆ ̈Ú ÔÙ °øÆøÚ ÔÚ

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Í À“ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ øÆ ̈Ú ÏÓÚ

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°aø1⁄2aÚ

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–aø1⁄2a ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈

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Û ...·oaÆ °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21

Û ¤®°ø2oao °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21

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ø 1⁄2aø­aÛo·Æa ̃Ú

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Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ÒÕ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ”·­­·±2 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈

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Û ¤2 ̈Æß ø2o oa°øÆ ̈ ́Æa °aÆ3· ̈­  ̈± ø2o oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ÿ“Ú

Û ×oa2 ̈· ̈ß o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­Ú

Û Ã ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± 1⁄2øÆÆß øÆ3­ ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈ß°a ̄­ ̃ ±o ©aø°±2­Ú

Û ⁄Æaao±3 ±o 3±TMa3a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a °aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o À“ ­aÆTM·1⁄2aÚ

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æÚ –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ  ̄¤Ú—Ú ̃ ÔðÔðÍÙ oø ̈ao ÔÁ ÷ø2 ÔÁÎÔÙ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­ Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤  ̈±

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ ×2 °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧a À“ ©·¥¥

·­­ ́a ø ‘a ̈ ̈aÆ ±o fl­­·­ ̈  ̄‘—fl ̃  ̄·ÚaÚÙ o ́2oaoÛ±ÆoaÆ o±Æ3  ́­ao æß  ̈ ̧a À“  ̈± ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ 1±±oø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß oÆ±3 ø 3a3æaÆ Õ ̈ø ̈a ̃  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ”·­­·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a À“ ·2 “a© «±Æμ

 ̄ÀÕÒÀ“ ̃Ú ÀÕÒÀ“ o±Æ©øÆo­  ̈ ̧a ‘—fl  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ © ̧aÆa · ̈ ·­ ÆaTM·a©ao ø2o

 ̈Æø2­3· ̈ ̈ao  ̈± ‹—‹ ©· ̈ ̧ ø 1⁄2±TMaÆ ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ Æa1⁄2±33a2oø ̈·±2 ø­  ̈± ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ø2o o ́2o·21Ú

...· ̈ ̧·2 ‹—‹Ù ÀÕ‹ ̄– ̃ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a À“ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈Ú ×2 ­±3a 1⁄2ø­a­Ù Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̧ø­ oa¥a1ø ̈ao  ̈±

ÀÕ‹ ̄– ̃ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ø°°Æ±TMaÚ À°±2 ø°°Æ±TMø¥Ù Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ©·¥¥ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß oa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈  ̈±

·3°¥a3a2 ̈Ú

ÓÏ y ËðÁÓ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄« ÁÈ ‹±‹ fl°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ø°°¥·a­  ̈± çø2ß ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ±Æ °aø1⁄2a a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß

«21⁄4»® ¬ ̧» ¿«¬ ̧±®·¬§ ±o Ý ̧¿°¬»® Ê× ±® Ê××ò ×2 °®¿1⁄2¬·1⁄2»ô Ü±Ü  ̧¿­ » ̈»1⁄2«¬»1⁄4 ¿ 3⁄4 ́¿2μ»¬ ¿1®»»3»2¬ô ¬ ̧» Öß ­ ̧±« ́1⁄4 »2­«®» ¬ ̧¿¬ ¬ ̧» ®»1⁄2·°·a2 ̈ ø2o

‹±‹ 1±±o ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ·­ 1⁄2±TMaÆao æß  ̈ ̧a 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈± ›±21Æa­­Ú

ÓÎ ‹ao·2ao ·2 Ôð ÀÕ›Ú y ÔÓÈøÚ fl¥¥±©­  ́2· ̈­ Æa1⁄2a·TM·21 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ oÆ±3 a¥a3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a o ́Æ·21 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æ·¥ß oao·2ao

±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̈± ©ø·TMa Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ‹aoa2­a fi ́­·2a­­ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ⁄ ́2oÚ

ÓÍ Ôð ÀÕ›Ú y ÓÌðÓ ̄È ̃Ú

ÓÈ Ôð ÀÕ›Ú y ÏðÎÚ
ÓÎÛÔÌ

 ̄Ó ̃ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ °Æ±TM·oao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a À“  ́2oaÆ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 È ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±a­ 2± ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa  ̈ ̧a

2a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́­·±2 ±o ø2 ±TMaÆ1⁄2 ̧øÆ1·21 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ æ ́ ̈ ·­  ̧ø2o¥ao ­±¥a¥ß ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­

±o  ̈ ̧a À“ ̆­ ‘—flÚ flÆ3ß °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±Æ °Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 À“ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­  ́2oaÆ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 È ±o  ̈ ̧a

À“–fl øÆa ­a ̈ ± ́ ̈ ·2 ‹fl –fl” ÈððÛÔÎÙ oø ̈ao Ô ”øß ÔÁËÍÚ

1⁄2Ú ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a °Æa­1⁄2Æ·æa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ­ ̧ø¥¥ ±Æo·2øÆ·¥ß æa ÆaØ ́·Æao oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a À“

Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈­ o¥±© æø1⁄2μ  ̈± ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈­Ú Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ 3øß æa

©ø·TMaoÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ o·2o­ a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2a­ ±Æ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ©ø·TMaÆ

·­ ·2  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈Ú ¤Ú—Ú ÔðÓðÍ oa¥a1ø ̈a­  ̈± Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈± ©ø·TMa

Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ øo ̈aÆ 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ –‹‹ÛÓÎ ±2 Æao±Æ3·21 3 ́¥ ̈·¥ø ̈aÆø¥ °aø1⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ­a ̈­ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ °±¥·1⁄2ßÚ –‹‹ÛÓÎ

 ̧ø­ 3±o·o·ao ¤Ú—Ú ÔðÓðÍ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ °±¥·1⁄2ß ·­  ̈± ­aaμ Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ o±Æ ø¥¥

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±TM·oao æß ‹±‹  ̈± ø­­a­­ao À“ °aø1⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ±2¥ß

©ø·TMao ·2 a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2ø­a­ ø2o © ̧a2 æ± ̈ ̧ Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤ ø2o Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ø1ÆaaÚ ×2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­a

±o o·­ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ù o·2ø¥ oa1⁄2·­·±2 Æa­·oa­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈Ú

ÓÚ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÍðÈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÍÔ ̄⁄flfl ̃  ̄ÓÓ ÀÕ›Ú  ̆ ÓÌÎÈ ̃Ú

øÚ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ À°±2 oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·­ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ø2o ·2

o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o Õ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ × ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÙ ø2ß ø1a21⁄2ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈

·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈± o ́Æ2·­ ̧  ̨1⁄2±33±o· ̈·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̨  ̈±Ù Ù oÆ·a2o¥ß o±Æa·12

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ú –aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ø2o o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·ao aoo±Æ ̈­ øÆa

a®ø3°¥a­ ±o Õ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ × ° ́Æ°±­a­Ú Ã ̧a  ̈aÆ3  ̨1⁄2±33±o· ̈·a­ ø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̨  ̧ø­ æaa2

·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ao TMaÆß æÆ±øo¥ßÚ

æÚ –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ Ã ̧a oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ÆaØ ́·Æao æß  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a 3 ́­ ̈ æa 3øoa aø1⁄2 ̧  ̈·3a ø 2a© À“

±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©·¥¥ æa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß o±Æ 3øμ·21  ̈ ̧·­

oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̧ø­ æaa2 oa¥a1ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ ÃÆøoa ø2o ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈

fl1a21⁄2ß æß ¤Ú—Ú ÔÓÔÍÌÙ oø ̈ao ÓÁ Õa°Ú ÔÁÈÁÚ

 ̄Ó ̃ ¤ø1⁄2 ̧ 2a© À“ ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧a 2a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2 ø2o 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́­·±2 ±o ø ­a°øÆø ̈a

 ̨ÍðÈ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ̨ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a À“ Ã ̧a­a ÍðÈ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ­a ̈  ̈ ̧a ±TMaÆø¥¥  ̈aÆ3­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1±TMaÆ2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o øÆa 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß ·2 °¥ø1⁄2a  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ À“ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 Õ±3ø¥·øÙ ⁄±Æ3aÆ Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ±o « ́1±­¥øTM·øÙ Œ©ø2oøÙ ø2o ÿø· ̈·Ú Ã ̧a À“ ‘—fl

°Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa ·­  ̈ ̧a ±ÆoaÆ·21 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·­3 ­°a1⁄2·o·ao ·2  ̈ ̧±­a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­Ú “—Ã¤Ê ÍðÈ

ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ øÆa ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ 2a1± ̈·ø ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o Õa1⁄2Õ ̈ø ̈a

 ̄±o ̈a2 2a1± ̈·ø ̈ao æß ‹±‹ °aÆ­±22a¥  ́2oaÆ ›·Æ1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ÔÈÎ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ̃Ú

1⁄2Ú Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ À2oaÆ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÍðÈÙ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 3øß ±2¥ß æa o ́Æ2·­ ̧ao ±2 ø2 øoTMø21⁄2a ±o o ́2o­ ±Æ

Æa·3æ ́Æ­øæ¥a æø­·­Ú Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a À“ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa ©ø·TMaoÚ  ̄Ãÿ¤Œ¤⁄—Œ¤

Ãÿ¤ À“×ÃÕ ”ÀÕÃ ›fl–ÃÀŒ¤ fl“‹ Œ¤–—ŒÃ ×“›Œ¤”¤“Ãfl‘ ›—ÕÃÕ —⁄ –Œ— ×‹×“Ÿ

ÕÀ›ÿ ÕÀ––—ŒÃ ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao 3øß æa oa°±­· ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a °Æ±TM·o·21  ̈ ̧a

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a æø1⁄2μ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ±Æ·1·2ø¥¥ß  ́­ao ±ÆÙ ·o Æa1⁄2a·TMao ©· ̈ ̧·2 ÔËð oøß­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2¥±­a ±o  ̈ ̧a o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ ·2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ©ø­ o ́Æ2·­ ̧aoÙ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈

1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2aoÚ Ã ̧a­a ø3± ́2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a2 Æa3ø·2 øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ o±Æ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧aß ©aÆa

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈aoÚ Œa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao øo ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ÔËðÛoøß °aÆ·±o 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa Æa ̈ø·2ao æß

‹—‹ ø2o 3 ́­ ̈ æa oa°±­· ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a 3·­1⁄2a¥¥ø2a± ́­ Æa1⁄2a·° ̈­ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1a2aÆø¥  ̈Æaø­ ́Æß

 ̄ Ê Ÿfl— Œa°±Æ ̈ “±Ú Ÿfl—Ò“Õ×fl‹ÛÁÏÛËËÚ ›±­ ̈ ±o ‹—‹ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ·2 Õ±3ø¥·øÙ ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧

ÔÁÁÏÚ

ÌÚ ‹Æø©o±©2 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ °Æ±TM·oa ¥a1ø¥ 1Æ± ́2o­ o±Æ a®°a2o·21 — ̇” o ́2o­ o±Æ

­°a1⁄2·o·ao ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ° ́Æ°±­a­  ̄1a2aÆø¥¥ß ©· ̈ ̧ ±2¥ß °øÆ ̈·ø¥ ±Æ 2± Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ ̃Ú

Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ÓË  ̄”·¥· ̈øÆß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ú

ÓË ÓÓ ÀÕ›Ú y ÓÌÔËÚ ⁄±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ›¥·2 ̈±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao oÆø©o±©2­ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a Œø°·o Œaø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ·2 fi±­2·ø  ̄Íð ⁄aoÚ

Œa1Ú ÌÎÏÍÎÙ Íð ⁄aoÚ Œa1 ÏÏÈÓÔÙ  ̇ Íð ⁄aoÚ Œa1 ÏðÓÎÈ ̃ ø2o ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o ¤›—”—Ÿ –aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ·2 ‘·æaÆ·ø  ̄ÍÔ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÎÍËÎÁ  ̇

ÍÔ ⁄aoÚ Œa1Ú ÎÍËÍÔ ̃
ÓÎÛÔÏ

øÚ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ o±Æ À­aÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ø2o Æa°±Æ ̈Ù ·2 øoTMø21⁄2a  ̈±

›±21Æa­­  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ê

 ̄· ̃ fl2  ́2o±Æa­aa2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß a®·­ ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ·33ao·ø ̈a 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ø

o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Â ø2o

 ̄·· ̃ Ã ̧a a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa 3a ̈  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈

 ̄fl¤›fl ̃ ±Æ ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ ¥ø©Ú

æÚ ⁄±Æ3­ ±o fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a  ̈ ̧a oÆø©o±©2 ±o oaoa2­a øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aø2o ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈±1⁄2μ­ ±o ‹±‹Ù ø2o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 oÆ±3 ‹±‹

 ̄¤ŒŸ—Ù “— flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã« Ã— ›—“ÃŒfl›Ã À“‹¤Œ Ãÿ¤ ‹Œfl...‹—...“ flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã« ̃Ú

1⁄2Ú ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú

 ̄· ̃ – ́Æ°±­aÚ ‹Æø©o±©2 3 ́­ ̈ æa o±Æ ø ⁄flfl ­ ́æ1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ×× ° ́Æ°±­aÚ Ã ̧a­a ·21⁄2¥ ́oaÊ

3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̄›ÿ Ó ̃Â °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21  ̄›ÿ Í ̃Â ø2o ø2 ̈·Û ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3  ̄›ÿ Ë ̃Ú

 ̄·· ̃ ›a·¥·21 fl3± ́2 ̈Ú fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±TM·oao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± ø2

ø11Æa1ø ̈a TMø¥ ́a ±o  ̧Ôðð 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ø2ß o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆÚ

Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ÓÁ  ̄fl2ß fl1a21⁄2ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ̃Ú

øÚ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ o±Æ À­aÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 ø2o Æa°±Æ ̈  ̄·ø© y ÍÎÓ ⁄flfl ̃Ù ·2

øoTMø21⁄2a  ̈± ›±21Æa­­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·­ ·2  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ

æÚ ⁄±Æ3­ ±o fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a  ̈ ̧a oÆø©o±©2 ±o øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa2 ̈±Æß ø2o Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o ø2ß ø1a21⁄2ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ù ø2o

3·¥· ̈øÆß ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 oÆ±3 ‹±‹  ̄¤ŒŸ—Ù “— flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã« Ã— ›—“ÃŒfl›Ã

À“‹¤Œ Ãÿ¤ ‹Œfl...‹—...“ flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã« ̃Ú

1⁄2Ú ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú

 ̄· ̃ – ́Æ°±­aÚ ‹Æø©o±©2 3 ́­ ̈ æa o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ø2o  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o ⁄flfl

› ̧ø° ̈aÆ Ë  ̄Æa¥ø ̈·21  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 2øÆ1⁄2± ̈·1⁄2­ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ̃Ù › ̧ø° ̈aÆ Á  ̄Æa¥ø ̈·21  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù ±Æ Ã ̧a ”·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o Œao ́1aa fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÍÓÚ

 ̄·· ̃ ›a·¥·21 fl3± ́2 ̈Ú fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±TM·oao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± ø2

ø11Æa1ø ̈a TMø¥ ́a ±o  ̧ÔÎð 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ø2ß o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ ̄±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 2± 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧ÈÎ 3·¥¥·±2 1⁄2ø2

1⁄2±3a oÆ±3 ‹±‹ ̃Ú

 ̄··· ̃ ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎðÍ ̄ø ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­ 2a· ̈ ̧aÆ o ́2o­ 2±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ × ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a 2a© °Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̈ ̧a 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥Ù ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù ±Æ

 ̈Æø·2·21 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao  ̄‹—‹ ÎÔðÎÚÌËÛ”Ù ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔÔðÓ ̃Ú

Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎÎÔ ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈Ìð

øÚ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ À­aÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈ oa1⁄2·oa­  ̈± o ́Æ2·­ ̧ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± oÆ·a2o¥ß 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ù ±2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈aÆ3­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ø­  ̧a 3øß oa ̈aÆ3·2aÙ o±Æ °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ±1Æø3­ 1⁄2øÆÆ·ao ± ́ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ ÓÓ ÀÕ›Ú  ̆ ÓÌÏËÚ

æÚ ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú “± 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2  ̧Î 3·¥¥·±2 3øß æa  ́­ao  ̈± Æa·3æ ́Æ­a ‹±‹ o±Æ a®°a2­a­

·21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈± y È ±o  ̈ ̧a À“ –øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÎÎÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ó ̃⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈ ÌÔ  ̄–aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ̃Ú

øÚ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ o±Æ À­aÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈Ê

 ̄· ̃ ø­ ø Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ±o ø2  ́2o±Æa­aa2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ́2oaÆ °øÆ ̈ ×× ±o

 ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl  ̄”·¥· ̈øÆß ±Æ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ̃Ù ·2 a®1⁄2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a o ́2o­ ± ̈ ̧aÆ©·­a øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ

­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ·­ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­Â ø2o

 ̄·· ̃ fl2  ́2o±Æa­aa2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ÆaØ ́·Æa­  ̈ ̧a ·33ao·ø ̈a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÂ ø2o

 ̄··· ̃ Œa°±Æ ̈­Ù ·2 øoTMø21⁄2aÙ  ̈± ›±21Æa­­ ø­ ÆaØ ́·Æao æß ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÍÎÓ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl  ̄ÓÓ

ÀÕ›Ú  ̆ ÓÏÔÔ ̃Ú

æÚ ⁄±Æ3­ ±o fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ –Æa­·oa2 ̈ 3øß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a  ̈ ̧a oÆø©o±©2 ±o  ̨1⁄2±33±o· ̈·a­ ø2o

­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ̨ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa2 ̈±Æ·a­ ø2o Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±o ø2ß ÀÕ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2ßÚ

1⁄2Ú ‘·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú

ÓÁ ÓÓ ÀÕ›Ú y ÓÌÔËÚ

Ìð ÓÓ ÀÕ›Ú y ÓÌÏËÚ

ÌÔÓÓ ÀÕ›Ú y ÓÌÏËøÚ
ÓÎÛÔÎ

 ̄· ̃ – ́Æ°±­aÚ ‹Æø©o±©2 3 ́­ ̈ æa o±Æ ø ° ́Æ°±­a ø2o  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÍÙ

–aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ±o –øÆ ̈ ×× ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÚ

 ̄·· ̃ ›a·¥·21 fl3± ́2 ̈Ú fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±TM·oao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈± ø2

ø11Æa1ø ̈a TMø¥ ́a ±o  ̧ÓÎ 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ø2ß o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆÚ

ÏÚ ”·­1⁄2a¥¥ø2a± ́­ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ú

Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÏÎÔ ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̨À2ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈ao ›±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß ̨ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚÌÓ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÏÎÔ

±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ·­ ø ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ °Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̈±  ́­a  ́°  ̈±  ̧ÓÎ 3·¥¥·±2 ·2 ø2ß o·­1⁄2ø¥ ßaøÆ ±o

o ́2o­ 3øoa øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ ⁄flfl ° ́Æ°±­a­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ⁄flflÛø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a o±Æ

 ̨ ́2ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈ao 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2·a­Ú ̨ Ã ̧a­a o ́2o­ 3øß æa  ́­ao  ̨2± ̈©· ̈ ̧­ ̈ø2o·21 ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ

°Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o ¥ø©Ú ̨ Ã ̧a·Æ  ́­a ·­ TM·Æ ̈ ́ø¥¥ß  ́2Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈aoÚ Ã ̧aÆa ·­ ø 1⁄2±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ Æa°±Æ ̈·21

ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ

Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÍÌÓ ÃÆø2­oaÆ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÍÌÓ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a­  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̈± ø¥¥±1⁄2ø ̈a ±Æ

 ̈Æø2­oaÆ o ́2o­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o±Æ ⁄flfl ° ́Æ°±­a­  ̈± ø2ß ø1a21⁄2ß ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ o±Æ

1⁄2øÆÆß·21 ± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄flflÚ Õ ́1⁄2 ̧ o ́2o­ 3øß æa a®°a2oao æß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø1a21⁄2ß

° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈± ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ 1⁄2±2oaÆÆao ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄flfl ±Æ  ́2oaÆ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2  ̈±  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø1a21⁄2ßÚ

fi—ÃÃ—” ‘×“¤Ê ‹ ́Æ·21 ø › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ×Ù  ̈ ̧a ÷fl 3 ́­ ̈ æa oø3·¥·øÆ ©· ̈ ̧ À“ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­·21 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ ø2o © ̧ø ̈

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa ­ ́°°¥·ao æß  ̈ ̧a À“ ±Æ  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a ÷fl ­ ̧± ́¥o ÆaTM·a©  ̈ ̧a fl·oaÛ”a3±·ÆaÒÃaÆ3­ ±o

ŒaoaÆa21⁄2aÚ fl·oaÛ”a3±·Æa ­a ̈­ ± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ”·­­·±2 o±Æ1⁄2a ­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa ø2o ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ·2  ̈aÆ3­ ±o 3ø2°±©aÆ

ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ú × ̈ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3­ ±o Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a À“  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±2 ̈·21a2 ̈­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o

°aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ú ¤®1⁄2aao·21  ̈ ̧a fl·oaÛ”a3±·Æa ·2  ̈aÆ3­ ±o a· ̈ ̧aÆ 3ø2°±©aÆ ±Æ aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́¥o

Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a À“ ̆­ Æao ́­ø¥  ̈± Æa·3æ ́Æ­a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a a®1⁄2a­­Ú “± ̈ o±¥¥±©·21 °Æ±°aÆ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa ±Æ ° ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­·21

3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa °Æ±TM·oao oÆ±3 ± ̈ ̧aÆ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ 3øß Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ 2± ̈ æa·21 Æa·3æ ́Æ­ao æß  ̈ ̧a À“Ú

Ã ̧a À“ ⁄·a¥o flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ”ø2 ́ø¥ ©·¥¥ °Æ±TM·oa 1 ́·oø21⁄2aÚ ×2 1a2aÆø¥Ù  ̈ ̧a  ́2· ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ Æa1⁄2a·TMa ø o±Æ3ø¥ ‘—fl

·2 ±ÆoaÆ  ̈± Æa1⁄2a·TMa Æa·3æ ́Æ­a3a2 ̈  ́2oaÆ y È ±o  ̈ ̧a À“–flÚ Ã ̧a  ́2· ̈ 1⁄2ø2 ¥ø©o ́¥¥ß a®°a2o · ̈­ ±©2 — ̇” o ́2oo±Æ 3·­­·±2 a­­a2 ̈·ø¥ 1±±o­ ±Æ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a À“ Æao ́­a­  ̈± ø¥¥±©  ̄2± ‘—fl ·­­ ́ao ̃Ú

‹ ́Æ·21 › ̧ø° ̈aÆ × ±Æ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ×× ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a ÷fl ­ ̧± ́¥o ø11Æa­­·TMa¥ß ©aøTMa ¥ø©o ́¥ o ́2o·21 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­

©· ̈ ̧ øTMø·¥øæ¥a o ́2o­ ·2 ° ́Æ­ ́· ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 2aao­ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2Ú

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a –Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ×33 ́2· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù Ô À“ÃÚÕÚ ÔÎÙ

ÔÌ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁÏÍÚ

... ̧aÆaø­ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÏ ±o  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2¶±ß ·2

 ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ±o aø1⁄2 ̧ ±o · ̈­ ”a3æaÆ­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ¥a1ø¥ 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈ß ø­ 3øß æa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o · ̈­

o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a o ́¥o·¥¥3a2 ̈ ±o · ̈­ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ø2o

... ̧aÆaø­ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÎ ±o  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2¶±ß ·2

 ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ±o aø1⁄2 ̧ ±o · ̈­ ”a3æaÆ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø­ øÆa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a o ́¥o·¥¥3a2 ̈ ±o · ̈­

° ́Æ°±­a­ ø2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ”a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ±o  ̈ ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

­ ̧ø¥¥ ­·3·¥øÆ¥ß a2¶±ß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø­ øÆa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ

o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·2 1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú

›±2­aØ ́a2 ̈¥ß  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß æß ø Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2 øo±° ̈ao ±2  ̈ ̧a ÔÌ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÁÏÍÙ ø°°Æ±TMao  ̈ ̧a

o±¥¥±©·21 ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ø2o °Æ±°±­ao · ̈ o±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2 æß aø1⁄2 ̧ ”a3æaÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a × ÷ ́Æ·o·1⁄2ø¥ –aÆ­±2ø¥· ̈ß

Õ¤›Ã×—“ Ô Ú Ã ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ °±­­a­­ ¶ ́Æ·o·1⁄2ø¥ °aÆ­±2ø¥· ̈ßÚ × ̈ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈ßÊ

 ̄ø ̃  ̈± 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈Â

 ̄æ ̃  ̈± ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æa ø2o o·­°±­a ±o ·2 3±TMøæ¥a ø2o 3±TMøæ¥a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÂ

 ̄1⁄2 ̃  ̈± ·2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a ¥a1ø¥ °Æ±1⁄2aao·21­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ×× –Æ±°aÆ ̈ßÙ ⁄ ́2o­ ø2o fl­­a ̈­

ÌÓ ÓÓ ÀÕ›Úy ÓÓÍÔÚ
ÓÎÛÔÍ

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÚ Ã ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù · ̈­ °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ø2o ø­­a ̈­ © ̧aÆaTMaÆ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ø2o æß © ̧±3­±aTMaÆ  ̧a¥oÙ

­ ̧ø¥¥ a2¶±ß ·33 ́2· ̈ß oÆ±3 aTMaÆß o±Æ3 ±o ¥a1ø¥ °Æ±1⁄2a­­ a®1⁄2a° ̈ ·2­±oøÆ ø­ ·2 ø2ß °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ 1⁄2ø­a · ̈  ̧øa®°Æa­­¥ß ©ø·TMao · ̈­ ·33 ́2· ̈ß ­ ̧ø¥¥ a® ̈a2o  ̈± ø2ß °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ 1⁄2ø­a · ̈  ̧ø­ a®°Æa­­¥ß ©ø·TMao · ̈­ ·33 ́2· ̈ßÚ × ̈ ·­Ù

 ̧±©aTMaÆÙ  ́2oaÆ­ ̈±±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 2± ©ø·TMaÆ ±o ·33 ́2· ̈ß ­ ̧ø¥¥ a® ̈a2o  ̈± ø2ß 3aø­ ́Æa ±o a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÌÚ Ã ̧a °Æa3·­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ·2TM·±¥øæ¥aÚ Ã ̧a °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ø2o ø­­a ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù © ̧aÆaTMaÆ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ø2o æß © ̧±3­±aTMaÆ  ̧a¥oÙ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ·33 ́2a oÆ±3  ̧Ù ÆaØ ́·­· ̈·±2Ù

1⁄2±2o·­1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù a®°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2 ø2o ø2ß ± ̈ ̧aÆ o±Æ3 ±o ·2 ̈aÆoaÆa21⁄2aÙÙ © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ æß a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMaÙ øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMaÙ

¶ ́o·1⁄2·ø¥ ±Æ ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·TMa ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÏÚ Ã ̧a øÆ1⁄2 ̧·TMa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o ·2 1a2aÆø¥ ø¥¥ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­ æa¥±21·21  ̈± · ̈ ±Æ  ̧a¥o æß

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 ̄ø ̃ fia ·33 ́2a oÆ±3 ¥a1ø¥ °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ·2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o ©±Æo­ ­°±μa2 ±Æ ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2 ø2o ø¥¥ ø1⁄2 ̈­ °aÆo±Æ3ao æß  ̈ ̧a3

·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈ßÂ

 ̄æ ̃ fia a®a3° ̈ oÆ±3  ̈ø®ø ̈·±2 ±2  ̈ ̧a ­ø¥øÆ·a­ ø2o a3±¥ ́3a2 ̈­ °ø·o  ̈±  ̈ ̧a3 æß  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Â

 ̄1⁄2 ̃ fia ·33 ́2a oÆ±3 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­Â

 ̄o ̃ fia ·33 ́2aÙ  ̈±1a ̈ ̧aÆ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a·Æ ­°± ́­a­ ø2o Æa¥ø ̈·TMa­ oa°a2oa2 ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a3Ù oÆ±3 ·33·1Æø ̈·±2

Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o ø¥·a2 Æa1·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2Â

 ̄a ̃ fia ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ·2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ ø­ øÆa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ±o

1⁄2±3°øÆøæ¥a Æø2μ­ o±Æ3·21 °øÆ ̈ ±o o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 3·­­·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2aoÂ

 ̄o ̃ fia 1·TMa2Ù  ̈±1a ̈ ̧aÆ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a·Æ ­°± ́­a­ ø2o Æa¥ø ̈·TMa­ oa°a2oa2 ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a3Ù  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a Æa°ø ̈Æ·ø ̈·±2

oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ ·2  ̈·3a ±o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2Æ·­·­ ø­ o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 a2TM±ß­Â

 ̄1 ̃ ÿøTMa  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ·3°±Æ ̈ oÆaa ±o o ́ ̈ß  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́Æ2· ̈ ́Æa ø2o aooa1⁄2 ̈­ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ±o o·Æ­ ̈  ̈øμ·21  ́°  ̈ ̧a·Æ °±­ ̈

·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·2 Ø ́a­ ̈·±2Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÔÁÚ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø2o °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ­°a1⁄2·o·ao ·2 Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔËÙ  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥

ø2o ø¥¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·a­Û Ÿa2aÆø¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao ·2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a3­a¥TMa­Ù  ̈ ̧a·Æ ­°± ́­a­ ø2o 3·2±Æ

1⁄2 ̧·¥oÆa2Ù  ̈ ̧a °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­Ù a®a3° ̈·±2­ ø2o oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao  ̈± o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 a2TM±ß­Ù ·2

ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓðÚ –Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ øÆa 1Æø2 ̈ao  ̈± ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o

2± ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2ø¥ æa2ao· ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥­  ̈ ̧a3­a¥TMa­Ú Ã ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ø2o

 ̈ ̧a o ́ ̈ß  ̈± ©ø·TMa  ̈ ̧a ·33 ́2· ̈ß ±o ø2ß ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ ·2 ø2ß 1⁄2ø­a © ̧aÆaÙ ·2  ̧·­ ±°·2·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a ·33 ́2· ̈ß ©± ́¥o ·3°aoa

 ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a ø2o 1⁄2ø2 æa ©ø·TMao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ °Æa¶ ́o·1⁄2a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú ×2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø­a

±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥Ù  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ©ø·TMa ·33 ́2· ̈ßÚ

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÔÚ Ã ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈a ø ̈ ø¥¥  ̈·3a­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ±o

”a3æaÆ­  ̈± oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°aÆ øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2 ±o ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2aÙ ­a1⁄2 ́Æa  ̈ ̧a ±æ­aÆTMø21⁄2a ±o °±¥·1⁄2a Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ø2o

°ÆaTMa2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2a ±o ø2ß øæ ́­a ·2 1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a °Æ·TM·¥a1a­Ù ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø2o oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ 3a2 ̈·±2ao ·2

 ̈ ̧·­ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÚ
ÓÎÛÔË

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a × ¤®°aÆ ̈­ ±2 ”·­­·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÓÚ ¤®°aÆ ̈­  ̄± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ 1⁄2±3·21 ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ­1⁄2±°a ±o flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a  ̃ °aÆo±Æ3·21 3·­­·±2­ o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø­ øÆa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈

a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a °aÆ·±o ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ 3·­­·±2­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ­°a2 ̈ ±2 ¶± ́Æ2aß­ ·2

1⁄2±22a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a·Æ 3·­­·±2­Ú ×2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ  ̈ ̧aß ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ø1⁄21⁄2±ÆoaoÊ

 ̄ø ̃ ×33 ́2· ̈ß oÆ±3 °aÆ­±2ø¥ øÆÆa­ ̈ ±Æ oa ̈a2 ̈·±2 ø2o oÆ±3 ­a·¶ ́Æa ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ °aÆ­±2ø¥ æø11ø1aÂ

 ̄æ ̃ ×2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o ©±Æo­ ­°±μa2 ±Æ ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2 ø2o ø1⁄2 ̈­ o±2a æß  ̈ ̧a3 ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o  ̈ ̧a °aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o

 ̈ ̧a·Æ 3·­­·±2Ù ·33 ́2· ̈ß oÆ±3 ¥a1ø¥ °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ±o aTMaÆß μ·2oÚ Ã ̧·­ ·33 ́2· ̈ß oÆ±3 ¥a1ø¥ °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́a  ̈±

æa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao 2± ̈©· ̈ ̧­ ̈ø2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2ao øÆa 2± ¥±21aÆ a3°¥±ßao ±2 3·­­·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Â

 ̄1⁄2 ̃ ×2TM·±¥øæ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ ø¥¥ °ø°aÆ­ ø2o o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­Â

 ̄o ̃ ⁄±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈±  ́­a 1⁄2±oa­ ø2o  ̈±

Æa1⁄2a·TMa °ø°aÆ­ ±Æ 1⁄2±ÆÆa­°±2oa21⁄2a æß 1⁄2± ́Æ·aÆ ±Æ ·2 ­aø¥ao æø1­Â

 ̄a ̃ Ã ̧a Õø3a oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ ·2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2ß ±Æ a®1⁄2 ̧ø21a Æa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø­ øÆa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao  ̈±

Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­ ±o o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±2  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ 3·­­·±2­Â

 ̄o ̃ Ã ̧a ­ø3a ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø2o oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ ·2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ °aÆ­±2ø¥ æø11ø1a ø­ øÆa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao  ̈±

o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 a2TM±ß­Ú

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2± ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2ø¥ æa2ao· ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥­  ̈ ̧a3­a¥TMa­Ú Ã ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ø2o

 ̈ ̧a o ́ ̈ß  ̈± ©ø·TMa  ̈ ̧a ·33 ́2· ̈ß ±o ø2ß a®°aÆ ̈ ·2 ø2ß 1⁄2ø­a © ̧aÆaÙ ·2  ̧·­ ±°·2·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a ·33 ́2· ̈ß ©± ́¥o ·3°aoa

 ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o ¶ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a ø2o · ̈ 1⁄2ø2 æa ©ø·TMao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ °Æa¶ ́o·1⁄2a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ×× À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ‘ø·­­a¶Û–ø­­aÆ

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÏÚ Ã ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ 3øß ·­­ ́a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ¥ø·­­a¶Û °ø­­aÆ  ̈± · ̈­ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­Ú Ã ̧a­a

¥ø·­­a¶Û°ø­­aÆ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao ø2o ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ao ø­ TMø¥·o  ̈ÆøTMa¥ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­ æß  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ ±o ”a3æaÆ­Ù

 ̈øμ·21 ·2 ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÎÚ

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÎÚ fl°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ TM·­ø­  ̄© ̧aÆa ÆaØ ́·Æao ̃ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a  ̧±¥oaÆ­ ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ¥ø·­­a¶Û°ø­­aÆÙ

© ̧a2 ø1⁄21⁄2±3°ø2·ao æß ø 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aß øÆa  ̈ÆøTMa¥·21 ±2  ̈ ̧a æ ́­·2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa

oaø¥ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ø­ ­°aao·¥ß ø­ °±­­·æ¥aÚ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °aÆ­±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 1Æø2 ̈ao oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ o±Æ ­°aaoß  ̈ÆøTMa¥Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÍÚ Õ·3·¥øÆ oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧±­a ­°a1⁄2·o·ao ·2 Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÓÎ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao  ̈± a®°aÆ ̈­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ

°aÆ­±2­ © ̧±Ù  ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ 2± ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̧±¥oaÆ­ ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ¥ø·­­a¶Û°ø­­aÆÙ  ̧øTMa ø 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aß øÆa

 ̈ÆøTMa¥·21 ±2  ̈ ̧a æ ́­·2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÈÚ Ã ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥Ù fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·a­ÛŸa2aÆø¥ ø2o ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ­  ̈ÆøTMa¥·21 ±2 À2· ̈ao

“ø ̈·±2­ ¥ø·­­a¶Û°ø­­aÆ ±2  ̈ ̧a æ ́­·2a­­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 1Æø2 ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­ ø­ øÆa

ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoao  ̈± o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 a2TM±ß­Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÓËÚ Ã ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a 3øß æa ø°°¥·ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3°øÆøæ¥a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ±o ­°a1⁄2·ø¥·¶ao

ø1a21⁄2·a­ ·o  ̈ ̧a ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·° 3øoa  ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÍÌ ±o  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ­± °Æ±TM·oaÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ××× Õa ̈ ̈¥a3a2 ̈ ±o ‹·­° ́ ̈aÕ¤›Ã×—“ ÓÁÚ Ã ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 3øμa °Æ±TM·­·±2­ o±Æ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 3±oa­ ±o ­a ̈ ̈¥a3a2 ̈ ±oÊ

 ̄ø ̃ ‹·­° ́ ̈a­ øÆ·­·21 ± ́ ̈ ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ o·­° ́ ̈a­ ±o ø °Æ·TMø ̈a ¥ø© 1⁄2 ̧øÆø1⁄2 ̈aÆ  ̈± © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

“ø ̈·±2­ ·­ ø °øÆ ̈ßÂ

 ̄æ ̃ ‹·­° ́ ̈a­ ·2TM±¥TM·21 ø2ß ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ © ̧± æß Æaø­±2 ±o  ̧·­ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ °±­· ̈·±2 a2¶±ß­

·33 ́2· ̈ßÙ ·o ·33 ́2· ̈ß  ̧ø­ 2± ̈ æaa2 ©ø·TMao æß  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÌðÚ fl¥¥ o·ooaÆa21⁄2a­ øÆ·­·21 ± ́ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2 ±Æ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2

­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›± ́Æ ̈ ±o ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2aÙ  ́2¥a­­ ·2 ø2ß 1⁄2ø­a · ̈ ·­ ø1Æaao æß  ̈ ̧a °øÆ ̈·a­  ̈±  ̧øTMa

Æa1⁄2± ́Æ­a  ̈± ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ 3±oa ±o ­a ̈ ̈¥a3a2 ̈Ú ×o ø o·ooaÆa21⁄2a øÆ·­a­ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±2  ̈ ̧a ±2a  ̧ø2o

ø2o ø ”a3æaÆ ±2  ̈ ̧a ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̧ø2oÙ ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 3øoa o±Æ ø2 øoTM·­±Æß ±°·2·±2 ±2 ø2ß ¥a1ø¥ Ø ́a­ ̈·±2

·2TM±¥TMao ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÁÍ ±o  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ø2o flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÍÎ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ±o  ̈ ̧a ›± ́Æ ̈Ú Ã ̧a ±°·2·±2

1·TMa2 æß  ̈ ̧a ›± ́Æ ̈ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ao ø­ oa1⁄2·­·TMa æß  ̈ ̧a °øÆ ̈·a­Ú

⁄·2ø¥ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÌÔÚ Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ·­ ­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao  ̈± aTMaÆß ”a3æaÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2Ú

Õ¤›Ã×—“ ÌÓÚ fl1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa øooa1⁄2 ̈ao æß oa°±­· ̈ ±o ø2 ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ 1⁄2±3a ·2 ̈± o±Æ1⁄2a ø­ Æa1øÆo­ aø1⁄2 ̧ ”a3æaÆ ±2  ̈ ̧a oø ̈a ±o oa°±­· ̈ ±o

aø1⁄2 ̧ ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈ ±o ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2Ú
ÓÎÛÔÁ

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aø1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2Ú

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Á ‹a1⁄2a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÏ

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“ø ̈·±2­ ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao  ́2oaÆ À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ê  ̄· ̃ ... ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ·­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o 3ø·2 ̈ø·2·21 ±Æ Æa­ ̈±Æ·21 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °aø1⁄2a ø2o

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÂ ±Æ  ̄·· ̃ ... ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß  ̧ø­ oa1⁄2¥øÆaoÙ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aÆa a®·­ ̈­ ø2 a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2ø¥ Æ·­μ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­øoa ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±22a¥ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a

±°aÆø ̈·±2Â

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 ̄a ̃  ̨ÃÆø2­· ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a ̨ 3aø2­ ø Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈aÙ ·2 © ̧±­a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o

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“ø ̈·±2­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ó Õ1⁄2±°a ±o ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2

ÔÚ Ã ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ø°°¥·a­ ·2 Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­

±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ø­ oao·2ao ·2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÚ

ÓÚ Ã ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ 2± ̈ ø°°¥ß  ̈± ø À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥ ø­ ø2

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1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ ø°°¥·a­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ì ×oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2
ÓÎÛÓÔ

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ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æaøÆ o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈·TMa ·oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ú — ̈ ̧aÆ °aÆ­±22a¥Ù TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­Ù TMa­­a¥­ ø2o ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈ ̧a

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Ÿa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ï fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ±2  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2

Ã ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oa ø­ ­±±2 ø­ °±­­·æ¥a ø2 ø1Æaa3a2 ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ø2o ø¥¥ °aÆ­±22a¥ a21ø1ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2 ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21Ù ·2 ̈aÆ ø¥·øÙ °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±2

°Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø2o °±¥·1⁄2a 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Î ÃÆø2­· ̈

fl  ̈Æø2­· ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a ­ ̧ø¥¥ oø1⁄2·¥· ̈ø ̈a  ̈ ̧a  ́2·3°aoao  ̈Æø2­· ̈ ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ

aØ ́·°3a2 ̈  ̈± ø2o oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Í Œa­°a1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ ¥ø©­ ø2o Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­

ÔÚ ...· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ °Æa¶ ́o·1⁄2a  ̈± ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø­  ̈ ̧aß 3øß a2¶±ß ±Æ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ

o ́ ̈·a­Ù À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥Ê  ̄ø ̃ Œa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ¥ø©­ ø2o Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈

Õ ̈ø ̈a ø2o  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­· ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈aÂ ø2o  ̄æ ̃ ŒaoÆø·2 oÆ±3 ø2ß ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß ·21⁄2±3°ø ̈·æ¥a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ·3°øÆ ̈·ø¥ ø2o

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 2ø ̈ ́Æa ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́ ̈·a­Ú

ÓÚ Ã ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̈øμa ø¥¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 3aø­ ́Æa­  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧a

±æ­aÆTMø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a­a ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a È ‹ ́ ̈ß  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧a ­øoa ̈ß ø2o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥

ÔÚ À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥Ù  ̈ ̧a·Æ aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ ø2o °Æa3·­a­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 2± ̈ æa 3øoa  ̈ ̧a ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ ±o

ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μ ±Æ ±o ø2ß ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °ÆaTMa2 ̈­  ̈ ̧a3 oÆ±3 o·­1⁄2 ̧øÆ1·21  ̈ ̧a·Æ 3ø2oø ̈aÚ

ÓÚ Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̈øμa ø¥¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 3aø­ ́Æa­  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧a ­øoa ̈ß ø2o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­

ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥Ú ×2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆÙ Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̈øμa ø¥¥ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ­ ̈a°­  ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ À2· ̈ao

“ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥ © ̧± øÆa oa°¥±ßao ·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2Æ·3a­ ­a ̈ ± ́ ̈ ·2 øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÁÚ

ÌÚ Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­Ù ø­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈aÙ ·2  ̈ ̧a

·3°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß ·2 ø2ß 1⁄2ø­a © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a ·­  ́2øæ¥a · ̈­a¥o  ̈±  ̈øμa  ̈ ̧a

ÆaØ ́·Æao 3aø­ ́Æa­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ë ‹ ́ ̈ß  ̈± Æa¥aø­a ±Æ Æa ̈ ́Æ2 À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥ 1⁄2ø° ̈ ́Æao ±Æ oa ̈ø·2ao

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°aÆ­±22a¥ øÆa 1⁄2ø° ̈ ́Æao ±Æ oa ̈ø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o  ̈ ̧a °aÆo±Æ3ø21⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́ ̈·a­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ ·oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2

 ̧ø­ æaa2 a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧aoÙ  ̈ ̧aß ­ ̧ø¥¥ 2± ̈ æa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆÆ±1ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈ ̧aß ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa °Æ±3° ̈¥ß Æa¥aø­ao ø2o

Æa ̈ ́Æ2ao  ̈± À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­Ú –a2o·21  ̈ ̧a·Æ Æa¥aø­a ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °aÆ­±22a¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa

 ̈Æaø ̈ao ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ́2·TMaÆ­ø¥¥ß Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­ ø2o ­°·Æ· ̈ ±o

 ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­ ±o ÔÁÏÁÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Á ›Æ·3a­ ø1ø·2­ ̈ À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥

ÔÚ Ã ̧a ·2 ̈a2 ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±33·­­·±2 ±oÊ  ̄ø ̃ fl 3 ́ÆoaÆÙ μ·o2ø°°·21 ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μ  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2 ±Æ ¥·æaÆ ̈ß ±o

ø2ß À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±Æ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥Â  ̄æ ̃ fl TM·±¥a2 ̈ ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μ  ́°±2  ̈ ̧a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ °Æa3·­a­Ù  ̈ ̧a °Æ·TMø ̈a

ø1⁄21⁄2±33±oø ̈·±2 ±Æ  ̈ ̧a 3aø2­ ±o  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ø2ß À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±Æ ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥ ¥·μa¥ß  ̈±

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ø ̈ ̈a3° ̈  ̈± 1⁄2±33· ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μÙ ±Æ ·2 ±Æ1ø2·¶·21 ±Æ ±ÆoaÆ·21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ­  ̈± 1⁄2±33· ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μÙ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 3øoa æß

aø1⁄2 ̧ Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß ø 1⁄2Æ·3a  ́2oaÆ · ̈­ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ú

ÓÚ ¤ø1⁄2 ̧ Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß ­ ̧ø¥¥ 3øμa  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2Æ·3a­ ­a ̈ ± ́ ̈ ·2 °øÆø1Æø° ̧ Ô ° ́2·­ ̧øæ¥a æß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a °a2ø¥ ̈·a­

© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̈øμa ·2 ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈  ̈ ̧a·Æ 1ÆøTMa 2ø ̈ ́ÆaÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ôð ¤­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÔÚ ¤ø1⁄2 ̧ Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̈øμa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 3aø­ ́Æa­ ø­ 3øß æa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ · ̈­ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ  ̈ ̧a

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Õ ̈ø ̈a ±Æ ±2 æ±øÆo ø ­ ̧·° ±Æ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈ Æa1·­ ̈aÆao ·2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈aÂ  ̄æ ̃ ... ̧a2  ̈ ̧a ø¥¥a1ao ±ooa2oaÆ ·­ ø 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±o

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ

ÓÚ fl Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß 3øß ø¥­± a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ · ̈­ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ ø2ß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2Æ·3a © ̧a2 · ̈ ·­ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aoÊ
ÓÎÛÓÓ

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Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú ×o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß ­ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈¥ß Æa­1⁄2·2o­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù · ̈ ­ ̧ø¥¥

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“± ̈ ̧·21 ·2  ̈ ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ øooa1⁄2 ̈Ê

 ̄ø ̃ Ã ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ¥ø© ø2o  ́2·TMaÆ­ø¥¥ß Æa1⁄2±12·¶ao ­ ̈ø2oøÆo­ ±o  ̧ ́3ø2 Æ·1 ̧ ̈­

ø­ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈­ ·2 Æa¥ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ¥ø© ø2o

­ ̈ø2oøÆo­Â

 ̄æ ̃ Ã ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù Æa1øÆo·21  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±2­a2 ̈  ̈± a2 ̈Æß ±o °aÆ­±2­ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Â

 ̄1⁄2 ̃ Ã ̧a ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2 ±o À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̈ ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

3ø2oø ̈a ±o ø À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2Â

 ̄o ̃ Ã ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ TM±¥ ́2 ̈øÆ·¥ß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈a °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± ø À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2  ̈± ©· ̈ ̧oÆø©

 ̈ ̧a·Æ °aÆ­±22a¥ oÆ±3 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ·2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ±°aÆø ̈·±2Â ±Æ

 ̄a ̃ Ã ̧a a2 ̈· ̈¥a3a2 ̈  ̈± ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 1⁄2±3°a2­ø ̈·±2 °øßøæ¥a ·2  ̈ ̧a aTMa2 ̈ ±o oaø ̈ ̧Ù o·­øæ·¥· ̈ßÙ ·2¶ ́Æß ±Æ ·¥¥2a­­

ø ̈ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈øæ¥a  ̈± °aø1⁄2aÛμaa°·21 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a æß °aÆ­±2­ TM±¥ ́2 ̈øÆ·¥ß 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈ao æß Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̈± À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­

±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÔ Œ·1 ̧ ̈ ±o ­a¥oÛoaoa21⁄2a

“± ̈ ̧·21 ·2  ̈ ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æ ́ao ­± ø­  ̈± oaÆ±1ø ̈a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a Æ·1 ̧ ̈  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̈ ·2 ­a¥oÛoaoa21⁄2aÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÓ ‹·­° ́ ̈a ­a ̈ ̈¥a3a2 ̈

ÔÚ fl2ß o·­° ́ ̈a æa ̈©aa2  ̈©± ±Æ 3±Æa Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2 ±Æ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧·­

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ 2± ̈ ­a ̈ ̈¥ao æß 2a1± ̈·ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥Ù ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ±o ±2a ±o  ̈ ̧a3Ù æa ­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao  ̈±

øÆæ· ̈Æø ̈·±2Ú ×o ©· ̈ ̧·2 ­·® 3±2 ̈ ̧­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a oø ̈a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ øÆæ· ̈Æø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧a °øÆ ̈·a­ øÆa  ́2øæ¥a  ̈± ø1Æaa
ÓÎÛÓÏ

±2  ̈ ̧a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a øÆæ· ̈Æø ̈·±2Ù ø2ß ±2a ±o  ̈ ̧±­a °øÆ ̈·a­ 3øß ÆaoaÆ  ̈ ̧a o·­° ́ ̈a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

›± ́Æ ̈ ±o ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a æß ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ·2 1⁄2±2o±Æ3· ̈ß ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a ±o  ̈ ̧a ›± ́Æ ̈Ú

ÓÚ ¤ø1⁄2 ̧ Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß 3øß ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ±o ­·12ø ̈ ́ÆaÙ Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2a ±Æ ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±Æ

ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2  ̈ ̧aÆa ̈± oa1⁄2¥øÆa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ · ̈­a¥o æ± ́2o æß ø¥¥ ±Æ °øÆ ̈ ±o °øÆø1Æø° ̧ ÔÚ Ã ̧a ± ̈ ̧aÆ

Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 2± ̈ æa æ± ́2o æß °øÆø1Æø° ̧ Ô ±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa¥aTMø2 ̈ °øÆ ̈  ̈ ̧aÆa±o ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ø2ß Õ ̈ø ̈a

–øÆ ̈ß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧ø­ 3øoa ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø Æa­aÆTMø ̈·±2Ú

ÌÚ fl2ß Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧ø­ 3øoa ø Æa­aÆTMø ̈·±2 ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧ °øÆø1Æø° ̧ Ó 3øß ø ̈ ø2ß  ̈·3a

©· ̈ ̧oÆø©  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æa­aÆTMø ̈·±2 æß 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÌ ŒaTM·a© 3aa ̈·21­

fl ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ±o ±2a ±Æ 3±Æa Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­Ù ø2o ·o ø°°Æ±TMao æß ø 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­Ù  ̈ ̧a

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ­ ̧ø¥¥ 1⁄2±2TMa2a ø 3aa ̈·21 ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a­ –øÆ ̈·a­  ̈± ÆaTM·a©  ̈ ̧a

·3°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù ø2o ø2ß °Æ±æ¥a3­ a21⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆao ©· ̈ ̧ Æa1øÆo  ̈± · ̈­ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÏ Õ·12ø ̈ ́Æa

Ã ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ±°a2 o±Æ ­·12ø ̈ ́Æa æß ø¥¥ Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù  ́2 ̈·¥ ÌÔ ‹a1⁄2a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÎÙ ø ̈ À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­

ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­ ·2 “a© «±ÆμÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÎ Œø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2a ±Æ ø°°Æ±TMø¥

Ã ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ·­ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2a ±Æ ø°°Æ±TMø¥Ú ×2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈­ ±o Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2a ±Æ

ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa oa°±­· ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÍ fl1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2

Ã ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa ±°a2 o±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2 æß ø2ß Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ Ã ̧a ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈­ ±o ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa oa°±­· ̈ao

©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÈ ¤2 ̈Æß ·2 ̈± o±Æ1⁄2a

ÔÚ Ã ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2 ̈aÆ ·2 ̈± o±Æ1⁄2a  ̈ ̧·Æ ̈ß oøß­ øo ̈aÆ  ̈©a2 ̈ßÛ ̈©± ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈­ ±o Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù

ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2  ̧øTMa æaa2 oa°±­· ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

ÓÚ ⁄±Æ aø1⁄2 ̧ Õ ̈ø ̈a Æø ̈·oß·21Ù ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈·21Ù ø°°Æ±TM·21 ±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2ao·21  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 øo ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧a oa°±­· ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a

 ̈©a2 ̈ßÛ­a1⁄2±2o ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈ ±o Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2 ̈aÆ ·2 ̈±

o±Æ1⁄2a ±2  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧·Æ ̈·a ̈ ̧ oøß øo ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧a oa°±­· ̈ æß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ Õ ̈ø ̈a ±o · ̈­ ·2­ ̈Æ ́3a2 ̈ ±o Æø ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ø1⁄21⁄2a° ̈ø21⁄2aÙ

ø°°Æ±TMø¥ ±Æ ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓË ‹a2 ́21⁄2·ø ̈·±2

ÔÚ fl Õ ̈ø ̈a –øÆ ̈ß 3øß oa2± ́21⁄2a  ̈ ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 æß ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

ÓÚ ‹a2 ́21⁄2·ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥  ̈øμa aooa1⁄2 ̈ ±2a ßaøÆ o±¥¥±©·21  ̈ ̧a oø ̈a ±2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 2± ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ·­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao æß  ̈ ̧a

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÁ fl ́ ̈ ̧a2 ̈·1⁄2  ̈a® ̈­

Ã ̧a ±Æ·1·2ø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ù ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a flÆøæ·1⁄2Ù › ̧·2a­aÙ ¤21¥·­ ̧Ù ⁄Æa21⁄2 ̧Ù Œ ́­­·ø2 ø2o Õ°ø2·­ ̧  ̈a® ̈­

øÆa aØ ́ø¥¥ß ø ́ ̈ ̧a2 ̈·1⁄2Ù ­ ̧ø¥¥ æa oa°±­· ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆßÛŸa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­Ù © ̧± ­ ̧ø¥¥ ­a2o

1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·ao 1⁄2±°·a­  ̈ ̧aÆa±o  ̈± ø¥¥ Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú
ÓÍÛÔ

›ÿfl–Ã¤Œ ÓÍ

“—“Û›—”fiflÃfl“Ã ¤ fl›ÀflÃ×—“ —–¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ  ̄“¤— ̃

ŒaoaÆa21⁄2a­

‹—‹ ‹×Œ¤›Ã× ¤ ÌðÓÎÚÔÏÙ “—“›—”fiflÃfl“Ã ¤ fl›ÀflÃ×—“ —–¤ŒflÃ×—“ÕÙ ±o “±TMa3æaÆ ÎÙ ÔÁÁðÚ

‹—‹ ‹×Œ¤›Ã× ¤ ÓðððÚÔÔÙ ÿfl“‹‘×“Ÿ Œ¤œÀ¤ÕÃÕ ⁄—Œ –—‘×Ã×›fl‘ flÕ«‘À” fl“‹ Ã¤”–—ŒflŒ« Œ¤⁄ÀŸ¤Ú ±o ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ Ì ÙÔÁÈÓ

¤»¤›ÀÃ× ¤ —Œ‹¤Œ “—Ú ÔÓÍÎÍÙ flÕÕ×Ÿ“”¤“Ã —⁄ ¤”¤ŒŸ¤“›« –Œ¤–flŒ¤‹“¤ÕÕ Œ¤Õ–—“Õ×fi×‘×Ã×¤ÕÙ Ì ›Ú⁄ÚŒÚ ÎËÎ  ̄ ̆ËË ›±3°·¥ø ̈·±2 ̃ ÔË “±TMÚ

ËËÚ

› ̧ø·Æ3ø2Ù ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øoo ×2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÌÔÓÔÚðÔÙ Õ ̈ø2o·21 Œ ́¥a­ ±o ¤21ø1a3a2 ̈  ̄ÕŒ—¤ ̃  ̄Ô —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÔÁÁÏ ̃  ̄°±Æ ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈

øÆa 1⁄2¥ø­­·o·ao Õ¤›Œ¤Ã ̃Ú

¤»¤›ÀÃ× ¤ —Œ‹¤Œ ÔÔËÎðÙ Ì ›Ú⁄ÚŒÚ ÁËð  ̄ ̆ÈÔÛÈÎ ›±3°·¥ø ̈·±2 ̃ Ë fl°Æ ÈÎÙ ⁄” ÓÈÛÔð ø ̈ ›ÚÔ °Ú Ó  ̄ÎÍ ̃Ú

 ·a22ø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ±2 ‹·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 Œa¥ø ̈·±2­Ù fl°ÆÚ ËÙ ÔÁÍÔÙ ÓÌ ÀÚÕÚÃÚ ÌÓÓÈÙ ÃÚ×ÚflÚÕÚ ÈÎðÓÙ Îðð ÀÚ“ÚÃÚÕÚ ÁÎÚ

‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÔÎÚËÙ Õ×“Ÿ‘¤ÛÕ¤Œ ×›¤ flÕÕ×Ÿ“”¤“Ã —⁄ Œ¤Õ–—“Õ×fi×‘×Ã« ⁄—Œ –Œ—›¤ÕÕ×“Ÿ —⁄ ›‘fl×”ÕÙ ±o ÷ ́2a ÁÙ ÔÁÁðÚ

⁄”⁄” ËÛÔÙ Õ–¤›×fl‘ —–¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ Å › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÈÃ ÔÌ fl ́1Ú ÈÏÚ

÷flŸ ×“ÕÃ ÎËððÚÈ›Ù ”fl“Àfl‘ —⁄ Ãÿ¤ ÷À‹Ÿ¤ fl‹ —›flÃ¤ Ÿ¤“¤Œfl‘Ù Õa1⁄2Ú ÔðÔÌÙ Ì —1⁄2 ̈ ÁðÚ

⁄” ÁðÛÓÁÙ “—“ ›—”fiflÃfl“Ã —–¤ŒflÃ×—“ÕÙ Óð ”øß ÔÁÁÏÚ

Õ ̈aTMa2 ‹øßÙ Ù Ïð “fl fl‘ ‘Ú Œ¤ Ú ÏÎÙ ÔÁÁÓÚ

“flÃÀŒ¤ fl“‹ ›ÿflŒfl›Ã¤Œ×ÕÃ×›Õ —⁄ “¤—­

ÒÛÑ­ ¿®» ±°»®¿¬·±2­ 1⁄4·®»1⁄2¬»1⁄4 3⁄4§ ¬ ̧» Ü»°ù¬ ±o Í¬¿¬»ô ¬ ̧» Ü»°¬ ±o Ü»o»2­»ô ±® ±¬ ̧»® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß © ̧aÆaæß 2±21⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈­ øÆa aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈ao oÆ±3 øÆaø­ ±o oø21aÆ ±TMaÆ­aø­  ̈± ­øoa  ̧øTMa2­ ±Æ  ̈±

 ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

Œa1⁄2a2 ̈ a®ø3°¥a­Ê

Õ±3ø¥·ø  ̄¤ø­ ̈aÆ2 ¤®· ̈ ̃Ê Ìðð 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­Ù ÀÕ  ̇ Õ±TM·a ̈ fl3æø­­øo±Æ­ a® ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈aoÙ ÷ø2 ́øÆß ÔÁÁÔÚ

Œ©ø2oø  ̄‹·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Œ ́22aÆ ̃Ê ÓÌð 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­Ù fl°Æ·¥Ù ÔÁÁÏÚ

‘·æaÆ·ø  ̄fl­­ ́Æao Œa­°±2­a ̃Ê ÓÓðð 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­Ù fl°Æ·¥Û÷ ́2a ÔÁÁÍÚ

›a2 ̈Æø¥ floÆ·1⁄2ø2 Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2  ̄œ ́·1⁄2μ Œa­°±2­a ̃Ê fl°Æ·¥ ÔÁÁÍÚ

fl¥æø2·ø  ̄Õ·¥TMaÆ ...øμa ̃Ê ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧Ûfl°Æ·¥ ÔÁÁÈ

›—””fl“‹ fl“‹ ›—“ÃŒ—‘

¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÍÎÍ

fl­­·12­ °Æ·3øÆß Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ ­øoa ̈ß ±o ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­ øæÆ±øo  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o

Õ ̈ø ̈aÚ

Û ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧a­ ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø·Æ­  ̈ ̧a  ̨...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2 ‘·ø·­±2 ŸÆ± ́° ̨

 ̄...‘Ÿ ̃  ̈± ±TMaÆ­aa “¤—­Ú

Û ...‘Ÿ 3a3æaÆ­ ̧·° 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈­ ±o Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­ oÆ±3 TMøÆ·± ́­ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ú

 ̄‹—ÕÙ ‹—‹Ù ›×flÙ ‹×flÙ ‹—ÃÙ ‹ÿÿÕ ̃Ú

Û ⁄ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ...‘Ÿ ·­  ̈± a2­ ́Æa 2ø ̈·±2ø¥Û¥aTMa¥ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 ±o 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­

·2 aooa1⁄2 ̈·21 ø “¤—Ú

Û ...‘Ÿ ø¥­± ­aÆTMa­ ø­ 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈±Æ ©· ̈ ̧ Œa1·±2ø¥ ‘·ø·­±2 ŸÆ± ́°­  ̄Œ‘Ÿ ̆­ ̃Ú

› ̧·ao ±o ‹·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 ”·­­·±2 ±Æ °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ±oo·1⁄2aÆ ±o  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ·­  ̈ ̧a ¥aøo

±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ ·2  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ øÆaø Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 ±o ø¥¥ ÀÚÕÚ 2±21⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈­Ú

Û › ̧·ao­ ±o ”·­­·±2 ©·¥¥ 1·TMa ±ÆoaÆ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 2±21⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈­Ù

a®1⁄2a° ̈ o±Æ ‹aoa2­a fl ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧7 Õß­ ̈a3 °aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o ‹×fl °aÆ­±22a¥Ú

Û ¤TMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 ±ÆoaÆ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß °aÆ­±22a¥ ·­ 1·TMa2 æß ›×“›Ù æ ́ ̈ ·2 Æaø¥· ̈ß  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2ø¥¥ ·­

3øoa æß  ̈ ̧a › ̧·ao ±o ”·­­·±2Ú

Û › ̧·ao ±o ”·­­·±2 ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ oÆøo ̈·21 aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 °¥ø2  ̄ ́­ ́ø¥¥ß o±2a æß

Œa1·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß —oo·1⁄2aÆ  ̄ŒÕ— ̃ ̃Ú

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a °¥øß­ ø ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 Æ±¥a ·2 °¥ø22·21 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2

ø2o Æa°ø ̈Æ·ø ̈·±2 ±o ÀÚÕÚ 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­ ·2  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ øÆaø­Ú
ÓÍÛÓ

Û ...· ̈ ̧·2 ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ “¤— ø­­·12ao  ́2oaÆ ‹±‹

‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÌðÓÎÚÔÏÙ o ̈o Î “±TMa3æaÆ ÔÁÁðÚ

Û ‹±‹ ø­­·12­ 3a3æaÆ­ oÆ±3 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­ ø2o ÷›Õ  ̈± ...‘ŸÚ

Û ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ·­ a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a2 ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Æa°ø ̈Æ·ø ̈·±2 ±o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2­ o±¥¥±©·21

 ̈ ̧a aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2Ú fl1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈ ±o ÷±·2 ̈ Œa1⁄2a° ̈·±2 ›a2 ̈aÆ

 ̄÷Œ› ̃ÒŒa°ø ̈Æ·ø ̈·±2 –Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 ›a2 ̈aÆÚ

›×“›­

Û –Æa°øÆa ø2o 3ø·2 ̈ø·2 °¥ø2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 ±o 2±21⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a·Æ

Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa øÆaø ±o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̄fl— ̃Ú

Û –¥ø22·21 ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ¥·ø·­±2 ø2o 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a › ̧·ao­ ±o ”·­­·±2

·2  ̈ ̧a fl—Ú

Û fl­­·­ ̈ ·2 °Æa°øÆ·21 ¥±1⁄2ø¥ aTMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 °¥ø2Ú

Û Œ ́¥a­ ±o ¤21ø1a3a2 ̈ 1 ́·oø21⁄2a o±Æ “¤—­ øÆa o± ́2o ·2 ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́Æa fl ±o ÷›Õ

ÕŒ—¤Ú

‘¤Ÿfl‘ ×ÕÕÀ¤Õ ×“ —‘ ¤‹ ×“ “¤—­

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘ø©Ú “¤—­ oø¥¥ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧Æaa 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­Ê °aÆ3·­­·TMa  ̄© ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ±Æ

1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥¥·21 oø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø¥¥±©  ̈ ̧a oa°øÆ ̈ ́Æa ±o ÀÕ °aÆ­±22a¥ ̃Ù 2±2°aÆ3·­­·TMa  ̄© ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß

©·¥¥ 2± ̈ °aÆ3· ̈ ÀÕ °aÆ­±22a¥  ̈± ¥aøTMa ̃ ø2o  ́21⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2  ̄© ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̧±­ ̈ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̈±©øÆo

 ̈ ̧a oa°øÆ ̈ ́Æa ±o ÀÕ °aÆ­±22a¥ ·­  ́21⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ̃Ú Ã ̧a 2±2°aÆ3·­­·TMa ø2o  ́21⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­ Æø·­a

¬ ̧» 3¿¶±®·¬§ ±o  ́»1¿ ́ ·­­«»­ 3⁄4»1⁄2¿«­» «­» ±o o±®1⁄2» 3⁄4»1⁄2±3»­ ¿ o¿1⁄2¬±®ò

À­a ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÚ fia1⁄2ø ́­a 2±2°aÆ3·­­·TMa “¤—­ ·2 ̈Æ ́oa ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ­±TMaÆa·12 ̈ß ±o ø 2ø ̈·±2Ù

 ̈ ̧aÆa 3 ́­ ̈ æa ø ¥a1ø¥ æø­·­Ú fl­ ø 1a2aÆø¥ Æ ́¥aÙ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø© °Æ± ̧·æ· ̈­  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈ ±Æ  ́­a ±o

o±Æ1⁄2a ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ·2 ̈a1Æ· ̈ß ±Æ °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ·2oa°a2oa21⁄2a ±o ø2ß ­ ̈ø ̈aÚ ... ̧·¥a  ̈ ̧aÆa ·­ 2±

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±2­a2­ ́­ ±2  ̈ ̧a ¥a1ø¥ æø­·­  ̈±  ́­a øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o “¤—­Ù  ̈ ̧a

3±­ ̈ 1⁄2±33±2 æø­a­ øÆa 1⁄2· ̈ao æa¥±©Ê

Û › ́­ ̈±3 ø2o –Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2a ±o “ø ̈·±2­  ̄°ÆaÛÀ“ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ̃ 1⁄2¥aøÆ¥ß ø¥¥±©ao “¤—­ ÛÛ ø 2ø ̈·±2

1⁄2± ́¥o ·2 ̈aÆTMa2a  ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ · ̈­ 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­ ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2 ± ̈ ̧aÆ 2ø ̈·±2­ © ̧a2  ̈ ̧±­a 2ø ̈·±2­ ©± ́¥o 2± ̈

±Æ 1⁄2± ́¥o 2± ̈ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a3Ú

Û ÀÚ“Ú › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ó ̄Ï ̃Ê À2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÙ ø 2ø ̈·±2 3øß 2± ̈  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈a2 ±Æ  ́­a ±o o±Æ1⁄2a çø1ø·2­ ̈

 ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ·2 ̈a1Æ· ̈ß ±Æ °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ·2oa°a2oa21⁄2a ±o ø2ß ­ ̈ø ̈a Ú Ú Ú Ú ̨ —2a TM·a©  ̄ø

3·2±Æ· ̈ß TM·a© ̃  ̧±¥o­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ “¤—­ øÆa ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø ¥·3· ̈ao o ́Æø ̈·±2 ø2o ° ́Æ°±­a  ̈ ̧ø ̈

¬ ̧»§ 1⁄4±2¬ ®·­» ¬± ¬ ̧»  ́»a» ́ ±o o±®1⁄2» 1⁄2±2¬»3° ́¿¬»1⁄4 3⁄4§ ¿®¬·1⁄2 ́» îøì÷ò

ß®¬·1⁄2 ́» ëïæ ËòÍò °±­·¬·±2 ·­ ¬ ̧¿¬ ¿®¬·1⁄2 ́» ëï­ þ·2 ̧»®»2¬ ®·1 ̧¬ ±o ·21⁄4·a·1⁄4«¿ ́ ±®

1⁄2± ́ ́»1⁄2¬·a» ­» ́oó1⁄4»o»2­» ·21⁄2 ́«1⁄4»­ ¬ ̧» 1⁄2«­¬±3¿®§ °®»ó1⁄2 ̧¿®¬»® °®¿1⁄2¬·1⁄2» ±o ·2¬»®a»2¬·±2

 ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2· ̈·¶a2­Ú Ã ̧aÆa ·­ 2± ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±2­a2­ ́­ ±2  ̈ ̧·­ °±­· ̈·±2Ú

Õ±TMaÆa·12 ̈ß ×­­ ́a­Ú ·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ·2 ̈a1Æ· ̈ßÊ –¥ø22aÆ­ 2aao  ̈± μ2±©  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥

a® ̈a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a flÆaø ±o —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú flæ­a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2­a2 ̈Ù ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­ ­ ̧± ́¥o

Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ æ± ́2oøÆ·a­ ±o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ·21Æa­­ ø2o a1Æa­­ Æ± ́ ̈a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a “¤—Ú

Û ¤® ̈a2 ̈ ±o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ­aø­ ø2o ø·Æ­°ø1⁄2aÊ ‘ø© ±o Õaø ø¥¥±©­ 1⁄2¥ø·3­ ±o  ́°  ̈± ÔÓ“”Ú › ̧·1⁄2ø1±

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ¥·3· ̈­ ­ ̈ø ̈a ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈  ̈± ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø·Æ­°ø1⁄2a ±Æ  ̈± o±3a­ ̈·1⁄2 ø·Æ­°ø1⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧

1⁄2±2­a2 ̈Ú

Û Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ±o ·22±1⁄2a2 ̈ °ø­­ø1aÚ
ÓÍÛÌ

Û ×22±1⁄2a2 ̈ °ø­­ø1a °±­a­ 2±  ̈ ̧Æaø ̈  ̈±  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ·2 ̈a1Æ· ̈ßÚ fl·Æ ­°ø1⁄2aÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ·­ ·2TM·±¥øæ¥aÚ

Ã ̧aÆa ·­ 2± Æ·1 ̧ ̈ ±o ·22±1⁄2a2 ̈ °ø­­ø1a o±Æ ø·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈Ú —2¥ß  ̨ ̈Æø2­· ̈ ̨ °ø­­ø1a ø¥¥±©­ ±TMaÆo¥·1 ̧ ̈

±TMaÆ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ­ ̈Æø·1 ̧ ̈­Ú

Û “± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø·Æ­°ø1⁄2a ø2o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ­aø æ± ́2oøÆ·a­ øÆa 2± ̈ ø 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a  ̈øÆ1a ̈

2ø ̈·±2 ±o ø 2±2°aÆ3·­­·TMa “¤—Ú

Û Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ø2o o ́ ̈·a­ ±o 2a ́ ̈Æø¥ ­ ̈ø ̈a­Ú “a·1 ̧æ±Æ·21 ­ ̈ø ̈a­ 3øß  ̧øTMa 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

°»®3·¬¬·21 ±a»®o ́·1 ̧¬ ±® ­¬¿1·21 ¿®»¿­ 3¿§ 1⁄2¿«­» ¬ ̧»3 ¬±  ́±­» ¬ ̧»·® 2»«¬®¿ ́·¬§ ©·¬ ̧ ¬ ̧»

¬¿®1»¬ ­¬¿¬»ò Ì± ¬ ̧» » ̈¬»2¬ ¬ ̧¿¬ ¬ ̧» 1⁄2±21⁄2»°¬ ±o 2»«¬®¿ ́·¬§ ­¬· ́ ́ » ̈·­¬­ ·2 ·2¬»®2¿¬·±2¿ ́  ́¿©ô

­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 3øß ¶a±°øÆo·¶a Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a  ̈©± 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

Û­¬¿3⁄4 ́·­ ̧·21 Í¿o»ó ̧¿a»2­ô  ̧±©»a»® 1⁄4±»­ 2±¬ a·± ́¿¬» 2»«¬®¿ ́·¬§ 1⁄2±21⁄2»°¬­ò ß ­¿o»  ̧¿a»2 ·­ ¿

­ ̈±°Û±TMaÆ °±·2 ̈ © ̧aÆa aTMø1⁄2 ́aa­ øÆa ·2· ̈·ø¥¥ß  ̈øμa2 ±21⁄2a Æa3±TMao oÆ±3 oø21aÆÚ Ã ̧aß øÆa  ̈ ̧a2

 ̈øμa2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ  ́¥ ̈·3ø ̈a oa­ ̈·2ø ̈·±2Ú

Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o –aÆ­±22a¥Ú ×2 “¤—­Ù 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ©·¥¥ oø1⁄2a ø 3 ́¥ ̈· ̈ ́oa ±o ¥a1ø¥ ·­­ ́a­ Æa1øÆo·21  ̈ ̧a

°aÆ­±22a¥ a21⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆao ±2  ̈ ̧a 1Æ± ́2oÚ

Û ›ø° ̈ ́Æao ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈­

Û ÃÆaø ̈3a2 ̈  ̄ 2± ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ̃ oaÆ·TMa­ oÆ±3 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ÓÙ ÌÙ ̇ Ï ±o  ̈ ̧a Ã ̧·Æo Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2Ú

Û ÀÚÕÚ °±¥·1⁄2ß ·­  ̈±  ̈Æaø ̈ ø¥¥ 1⁄2ø° ̈ ́Æao °aÆ­±22a¥ ø­ °Æ·­±2aÆ­ ±o ©øÆ © ̧·¥a ·2 ± ́Æ 1⁄2 ́­ ̈±oß ÛÛ æ ́ ̈  ̈±

¥aøTMa  ̈ ̧a3 ·2  ̧±­ ̈ 2ø ̈·±2  ́°±2 oa°øÆ ̈ ́ÆaÚ

Û ›·TM·¥·ø2­ ­aaμ·21 Æao ́1aÊ Ãa3°±ÆøÆß Œao ́1a TMÚ fl­ß¥ ́3Ú

ÀÚÕÚ –±¥·1⁄2ßÊ ‹—‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÓðððÚÔÔ ­a ̈­ ± ́ ̈ °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ o±ÆÊ

Û fl­ß¥ ́3ÒÃa3°±ÆøÆß Œao ́1a

Û ÀÕ ›±33ø2oaÆ­ 3øß 2± ̈ 1Æø2 ̈ °±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ø­ß¥ ́3  ̈± o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2ø¥­Ú

Û ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈ ́Æø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2aÙ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a ·­ ¥aøo ø1a21⁄2ß o±Æ 1Æø2 ̈·21 ø­ß¥ ́3

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­Ú Ã ̧aß 3øßÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ ±ooaÆ  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß Æao ́1a ·2 a3aÆ1a21⁄2·a­Ú

ÛŸa2aÆø¥ °±¥·1⁄2ßÊ ×o ø°°¥·1⁄2ø2 ̈ 3øμa­ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ø ̈  ́2· ̈ ±Æ ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2 ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥

¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ø o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß  ̄ ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ©ø ̈aÆ­ ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a2Ê

fl­ß¥ ́3 3øß 2± ̈ æa 1Æø2 ̈aoÙ æ ́ ̈ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ·­ o±Æ©øÆoao TM·ø ·33ao·ø ̈a 3a­­ø1a  ̈± flÕ‹

 ̄×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß flooø·Æ­ ̃ ø2o ø°°¥·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 3·­­·±2Ú

ÛÃa3°±ÆøÆß Æao ́1a ©·¥¥ æa 1Æø2 ̈ao  ̄·o ÆaØ ́a­ ̈±Æ ·­ ·2 ·33·2a2 ̈ oø21aÆ ̃Ù flÕ‹  ̄×Õfl ̃ ·2o±Æ3aoÙ

ø2o ø°°¥·1⁄2ø2 ̈ ©·¥¥ 2± ̈ æa ­ ́ÆÆa2oaÆao ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ø°°Æ±TMø¥Ú

Û×o ø°°¥·1⁄2ø2 ̈ 3øμa­ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ø ̈  ́2· ̈Ù ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2Ù ±Æ TMa­­a¥ ·2 ÀÚÕÚ  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·ø¥ ©ø ̈aÆ­ ±Æ ±2  ̈ ̧a  ̧·1 ̧

­aø­Ù  ̈ ̧a2Ê ø°°¥·1⁄2ø2 ̈  ̨Æa1⁄2a·TMao ̨ ø2o ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ ø­ß¥ ́3 o±Æ©øÆoao  ̈± ‹±÷Ú

Û‹± 2± ̈ ­ ́ÆÆa2oaÆ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø2 ̈  ̈± o±Æa·12 °±©aÆ ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈  ̧·1 ̧aÆ  ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­ ø°°Æ±TMø¥  ̄”·¥‹a°

¥aTMa¥ ̃Ú

‘ø© ±o ...øÆ ›±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2­

Û Œ ́¥a ±o Ã ̧ ́3æÊ o±¥¥±©  ̈øÆ1a ̈·21 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ±o ÿø1 ́a Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ù Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ù ø2o ÔÁÈÈ

–Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥­ Œ¤ŸflŒ‹‘¤ÕÕ ±o © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ “¤— ·­  ̨·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Ú ̨ À­a ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

1 ́·oø21⁄2a o±Æ “¤—­ o± ́2o ·2 ¤21⁄2¥±­ ́Æa flÙ ÷›Õ ÕŒ—¤Ú

Û Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2­Ú Œ›flÊ ¤— ÔÔËÎð  ̄Œ›fl °±¥·1⁄2ß ̃ ø°°¥·a­ ·2 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Ú ...·¥¥ °Æ±æøæ¥ß 2aao

“›fl ø°°Æ±TMø¥ æao±Æa 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ 3øß ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶a · ̈­  ́­a ·2 ø “¤—Ú À­a ÷›Õ ÕŒ—¤  ̈± ÆaØ ́a­ ̈

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ÀÕ”›Ù øTMø·¥øæ¥a oÆ±3 ”ÆÚ ÷·3 Õ ̈a©øÆ ̈Ù ‹Õ“ ÓÓÏÛÔÎðÌ ̃Ú

⁄±Æ1⁄2a Õ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa

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Œa­aÆTMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈  ̄Œ› ̃ °aÆ­±22a¥ ø2o  ́2· ̈­ ©·¥¥ æa  ́­ao ·21⁄2Æaø­·21¥ß ·2 o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o —›—“ÀÕÛ

æø­ao ø2o Û oa°¥±ß·21 fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈  ̄fl› ̃  ́2· ̈­Ú Ã ̧·­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̄ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21 ̃ 2± ̈ ±2¥ß  ̧a¥°­ o ́¥o·¥¥ Œ›

3·­­·±2 Æaøo·2a­­ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ù æ ́ ̈ ø¥­± °Æ±TM·oa­ —–Ã¤”–— Æa¥·ao  ̈± fl›  ́2· ̈­Ú × ̈ ·­ a® ̈Æa3a¥ß ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ fl› ø2o Œ› ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ©±Æμ  ̈±1a ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈± a2­ ́Æa 3·­­·±2 ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈Ú fl­ ”ø¶±Æ Ÿa2aÆø¥

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øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­Ú ...a 3 ́­ ̈ o±Æ3ø¥·¶a 3±Æa 1⁄2Æ±­­ 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈  ̈Æø·2·21 °Æ±1Æø3­  ̈± ø¥¥±© ø¥¥ ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­  ̈±

oÆø© ±2  ̈ ̧a ©aø¥ ̈ ̧ ±o  ̈ø¥a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ°øÆ ̈­Ú ‘aøoaÆ­ 3 ́­ ̈ °¥ø2 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥  ̈Æø·2·21 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­  ̈± o ́¥¥ß

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 ̈ß°a­ ±o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ øÆa °aø1⁄2aμaa°·21Ù  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø2o 1⁄2·TM·1⁄2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ Œa1⁄2a2 ̈ a®ø3°¥a­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a­a  ̈ß°a­ ±o 3·­­·±2­ o±Æ ø Ÿ ́øÆo  ́2· ̈ ©ø­  ̈ ̧a ⁄« ÁÎ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ±o ø 1⁄2±3°±­· ̈a Æa­aÆTMaÒø1⁄2 ̈·TMa ·2oø2 ̈Æß

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 ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ÷±·2 ̈ ¤2oaøTM±Æ ø2o ÷±·2 ̈ Ÿ ́øÆoÚ Ã ̧·­  ̈ß°a ±o ¥øÆ1a —›—“ÀÕ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ o±Æ ø 2±2Û ̈Æøo· ̈·±2ø¥

3·­­·±2Ù  ̈± ̈ø¥¥ß ·2 ̈a1Æø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ ø2 fl›  ́2· ̈Ù ©ø­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈a3°¥ø ̈ao o·TMa ßaøÆ­ ø1±Ú

Ã ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo  ̄“Ÿ ̃

fl¥3±­ ̈ ø¥¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a o·o ̈ßÛo± ́Æ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo­  ̧øTMa ø ­·21¥aÙ o ́¥¥Û ̈·3a fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa Ÿ ́øÆo ø2o Œa­aÆTMa

 ̄flŸŒ ̃ ÷flÙ ø2o ø¥¥  ̧øTMa ø ­a2·±Æ Õ ̈ø ̈a Õ ̈øoo ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈aÚ Ã ̧a·Æ °Æ·3øÆß 3·­­·±2 ·­  ̈± øoTM·­a  ̈ ̧a·Æ

Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈·TMa flo¶ ́ ̈ø2 ̈ Ÿa2aÆø¥­Ú Ã ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a Õ÷fl ·­  ̈ ̧a –—› o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·21  ̈Æø·2·21 ø2o

°Æa°øÆø ̈·±2­ o±Æ 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­Ù 1⁄2·TM·¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2aÙ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø2o 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1 3·­­·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧·2

 ̈ ̧a·Æ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ú ¤ø1⁄2 ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a o·o ̈ß ­ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ø2o Ÿ ́ø3Ù – ́aÆ ̈± Œ·1⁄2±Ù ·Æ1·2 ×­¥ø2o­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ±o

›±¥ ́3æ·ø  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±©2 o·­ ̈·21⁄2 ̈Ù ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈¥ß 1⁄2±33ø2oao “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo­Ú Ã ̧aÆao±ÆaÙ  ̈ ̧a Æ±¥a­ ø2o

3·­­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ø­­·12ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈a ø2o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß øÆaø 1⁄2±33ø2o­ TMøÆßÚ

Ã ̧a 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥ ±o 1⁄2±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ø ̈  ̈ ̧a oaoaÆø¥ ¥aTMa¥ ·­  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo

fi ́Æaø ́Ù ø ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±ÆßÙ ¶±·2 ̈ æ ́Æaø ́ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­aÚ Ã ̧a › ̧·ao ±o  ̈ ̧a fi ́Æaø ́Ù ø ¥·a ́ ̈a2ø2 ̈

1a2aÆø¥Ù ·­  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ øoTM·­±Æ ±2 Ÿ ́øÆo 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆ·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ø2o fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÙ ø2o  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

flÆ3ß ø2o fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øooÚ Ã ̧a › ̧·ao ›± ́2­a¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a fi ́Æaø ́ °Æ±TM·oa­ ¥a1ø¥ øoTM·1⁄2a ø2o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

 ̈±  ̈ ̧a › ̧·ao ±o  ̈ ̧a fi ́Æaø ́Ù  ̈ ̧a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ø2o fl·Æ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo­Ù ø2o  ̈±  ̈ ̧a o ́¥¥Û ̈·3a flŸŒ

¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈a­ ø2o  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æ·a­Ú Ã ̧a › ̧·ao ›± ́2­a¥ a3°¥±ß­ ø ¶±·2 ̈ ­ ̈øoo ±o ÓÏ 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø2o

1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­ ·2 ø ©·oa TMøÆ·a ̈ß ±o o·­1⁄2·°¥·2a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 øo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ¥ø©Ù 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈ ø2o o·­1⁄2ø¥ ¥ø©Ù

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ø2o ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ù a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ¥ø©Ù ¥a1·­¥ø ̈·±2Ù ¥øæ±Æ ¥ø©Ù ø2o ¥· ̈·1ø ̈·±2Ú

×Ú Ã ̧a flÆ3ß “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo  ̄flŒ“Ÿ ̃Ê “ø ̈ ́ÆaÙ ”·­­·±2Ù ø2o ›ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ ø2o

÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

flÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú flŒ“Ÿ ¥a1ø¥ °aÆ­±22a¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ æ± ̈ ̧ 3·¥· ̈·ø 3·­­·±2­ ø2o °Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 o±Æ

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 ̄ÕÃflŒ› ̃ ±Æ  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß  ̄ÃflŒ› ̃  ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Ú

Ã ̧a Õ÷fl ±o flŒ“Ÿ 1⁄2±3æø ̈ ±Æ ›ÕÒ›ÕÕ  ́2· ̈­ ·­  ̈ ̧a –—› o±Æ ¥a1ø¥  ̈Æø·2·21 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a oaoaÆø¥

3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 3·­­·±2Ú Õ÷fl­ øÆa 1a2aÆø¥¥ß ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈ao ·2 ±2a ±Æ  ̈©± ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ ¥a1ø¥ °aÆ­±22a¥ ©±Æμ·21 ·2 ø2 fl›

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ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aßÚ ”ø2ß flŒ“Ÿ ÷fl­  ̧øTMa °Æ·±Æ fl› ÷fl a®°aÆ·a21⁄2aÚ — ̈ ̧aÆ­  ̧øTMa a® ̈a2­·TMa 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥a1ø¥ °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ao±1⁄2 ́­·21 ±2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ øÆaø­ ø­ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ù 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2Ù ¥øæ±Æ ¥ø©Ù a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ¥ø©Ù 1⁄2¥ø·3­Ù
‹ÛÓ

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flŒ“ŸÒfl› Õ÷fl 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2 ·­  ̈ ̧aÆao±Æa Æa1⁄2±33a2oao ·2 ±ÆoaÆ  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­  ̈ß°a ±o æa2ao·1⁄2·ø¥

±°°±Æ ̈ ́2· ̈ß ©·¥¥ æa ­1⁄2 ̧ao ́¥ao ø­ ±o ̈a2 ø­ °±­­·æ¥aÚ

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1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́a  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa 3 ́¥ ̈·°¥a ±°°±Æ ̈ ́2· ̈·a­ o±Æ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ Õ÷fl ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2­Ù ø 2a© ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ·2

 ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ  ̄­·21⁄2a ÔÁÁÏ ̃ ·­  ̈ ̧a ¤2 ̧ø21⁄2ao fiÆ·1øoaÚ  ̄Ã ̧a Ãøæ¥a ±o —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ø2o ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈ Û Ã—¤Û

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¤2 ̧ø21⁄2ao fiÆ·1øoa­Ù ±Æ1ø2·¶ao ø2o Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2ao  ̈± æa Ø ́·1⁄2μ¥ß 3±æ·¥·¶aoÙ  ̈Æø·2aoÙ ø2o oa°¥±ßao  ̈± oø­ ̈Û

aTM±¥TM·21 3ø¶±Æ Æa1·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­Ú  ̄”Œ› ̃Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa ­aTMa2  ̧aøTMß æÆ·1øoa­  ̄øÆ3±Æ ø2o 3a1⁄2 ̧ø2·¶ao

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 ̈Æø·2·21 ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ fl› 1⁄2±Æ°­ ø2o o·TM·­·±2­Ú

Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ÿ±2±Æøæ¥a Ã±1± ‹Ú ...a­ ̈Ù  ̧ø­ ­ ̈ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ çÅ ̈Ã ̧a flÆ3ß “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo

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À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ flÆ3ß Œa­aÆTMa  ̄ÀÕflŒ ̃Ú Ã ̧a ÀÕflŒ ·­ o·TM·oao ·2 ̈± o± ́Æ 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­Ù aø1⁄2 ̧ ±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2­

¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­Ú Ã ̧a o·Æ­ ̈ 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æß ·­  ̈ ̧a ÃÆ±±° –Æ±1Æø3 À2· ̈­  ̄Ã–À ̃Ú Ã ̧a­a øÆa  ̈ ̧a TMøÆ·± ́­ ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥

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Ì Õa°Ú ÔÁÁÔ  ̄ ́2oaÆ ÆaTM·­·±2 ̃Ú

flÚ Ã–ÀÚ

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ÓÚ Ã—¤ ‘a1ø¥ À2· ̈­Ú À2·Ø ́a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕflŒ ·­ ø 2a© 3±o ́¥øÆ o±Æ1⁄2a ­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́Æa ±o Ã—¤

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—Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­  ̄÷flŸÕ—­ ̃Ú

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Æa3ø·2·21 È ‘Õ—­ ©·¥¥ æa  ̈± oa°¥±ß —›—“ÀÕ  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ¥a1ø¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2  ́°  ̈±  ̈©± ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ±Æ

1a±1Æø° ̧·1⁄2ø¥¥ß o·­1⁄2Æa ̈a øÆaø­Ú

 ̄æ ̃ ‘a1ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ Ãaø3  ̄‘ÕÃ ̃Ú Ã ̧a ‘ÕÃ ·­  ̈ ̧a æø­·1⁄2  ́2· ̈ ¥a1ø¥ 3±o ́¥a

1⁄2ø°øæ¥a ±o °Æ±TM·o·21 ø¥¥ ¥a1ø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± ø 1⁄2±33ø2o ø2o · ̈­ ­±¥o·aÆ­ ±2  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ ±o ±2a ‘ÕÃ °aÆ ÈÙððð

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­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ¥· ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa ÎÍ ‘ÕÃ­Ù aø1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈·21 ±o Ë ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø2o Ï

a2¥·­ ̈aoÚ

 ̄1⁄2 ̃ Œa1·±2ø¥ ÃÆ·ø¥ ‹aoa2­a Ãaø3  ̄ŒÃ‹Ã ̃Ú Ã ̧a ŒÃ‹Ã °Æ±TM·oa­ ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥

1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù  ̈Æø·2·21Ù ø2o ‹aoa2­a Ãaø3­Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa Î ŒÃ‹Ã­Ù aø1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈·21 ±o Ó ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø2o Ô a2¥·­ ̈aoÚ

 ̄o ̃ ÃÆ·ø¥ ‹aoa2­a Ãaø3  ̄Ã‹Ã ̃Ú Ã ̧a Ã‹Ã °Æ±TM·oa­ oaoa2­a 1⁄2± ́2­a¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­

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a2¥·­ ̈aoÚ

 ̄a ̃ Õa2·±Æ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÷ ́o1a Ãaø3  ̄Õ”÷Ã ̃Ú Ã ̧a Õ”÷Ã °Æ±TM·oa­ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ø2o

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­±¥o·aÆ­Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa Í Õ”÷Ã­ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈·21 ±o Ô ±oo·1⁄2aÆ ø2o Ô a2¥·­ ̈aoÚ

 ̄o ̃ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÷ ́o1a Ãaø3  ̄”÷Ã ̃Ú Ã ̧a ”÷Ã °Æ±TM·oa­ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ø2o Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥

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­±¥o·aÆ­Ú Ã ̧aÆa øÆa ÔÓ ”÷Ã­Ù aø1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈·21 ±o Ô ±oo·1⁄2aÆ ø2o Ô a2¥·­ ̈aoÚ

fiÚ ×”flÚ ×”fl ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ øÆa ø­­·12ao  ̈± ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 fl› Õ÷flÒ÷fl °±­· ̈·±2­ ±2  ̈ ̧a

3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 Ã‹fl ±o ø2 fl› ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧aß  ̈Æø·2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a·Æ fl› ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 o ́Æ·21 °aø1⁄2a ̈·3a  ̈± ø ́13a2 ̈

 ̈ ̧a fl› Õ÷flÒ÷fl ­ ̈øoo  ́°±2 3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2Ú Õ±3a ×”fl ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ 3øß ø¥­± æa ‹Æ·¥¥·21 ×”fl­  ̄‹×”fl­ ̃Ú

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×”fl­ °aÆo±Æ3Ú Ã ̧a 3·­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ×”fl ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ·­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ø ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ¥a1ø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ

fl› ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 © ̧a2 1⁄2ø¥¥ao  ́°±2Ú Ã ̧a ×”fl °Æ±1Æø3 ·­ oa­1⁄2Æ·æao ·2 flŒ ÔÏðÛÔÏÎÚ Ã ̧a ×”fl  ̧ø­ 1Æaø ̈

o¥a®·æ·¥· ̈ß ·2  ̈·3·21  ̈Æø·2·21 °aÆ·±o­ ø2o 3øß æa  ́ ̈·¥·¶ao o±Æ øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ °aÆ·±o­ o ́Æ·21 °aø1⁄2a ̈·3a o±Æ fl›

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ×fl... flŒ ÔÌÎÛÓÔðÚ × ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa 2± ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ×”fl °Æ±1Æø3 ·­ 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß  ́2oaÆ ÆaTM·­·±2 ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø21aøÆa a®°a1⁄2 ̈aoÚ ‹ ́a  ̈± æ ́o1a ̈ 1⁄2±2­ ̈Æø·2 ̈­Ù ×”fl °±­· ̈·±2­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 2± ̈ o·¥¥ao ø2o  ́ ̈·¥·¶ao æß fl› ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­

øÆa a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± æa 1⁄2 ́ ̈Ú
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›Ú flŸŒÚ flŸŒ ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ øÆa ÀÕflŒ ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ±2 ·2oao·2· ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­

ø2o ø­­·12ao  ̈± TMøÆ·± ́­ fl› ø2o ÀÕflŒ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧a 3·­­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a flŸŒ ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ·­  ̈±  ̈Æø·2Ù

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flŒ ÔÏðÛÌðÚ Ã ̧aÆa øÆa flŸŒ ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ø­­·12ao  ̈± aø1⁄2 ̧ Œa1·±2ø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ›±33ø2o  ̄ŒÕ› ̃

ÀÕfl›fl–—›Ù flŒ–¤Œ›¤“Ù Ã÷flŸÕflÙ fl“‹ —Ã÷flŸ flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ‘ø© ‹·TM·­·±2Ù ø2o aø1⁄2 ̧ ÀÕflŒ Ÿa2aÆø¥

—oo·1⁄2aÆ ›±33ø2o ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ Œa°±Æ ̈·21 À2· ̈  ̄‹ŒÀ ̃Ú

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ø ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a 3øß Æa1⁄2a·TMa ±ÆoaÆ­  ̈± Æa°±Æ ̈ o±Æ o ́ ̈ß o±ÆÙ ø3±21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ Æaø­±2­Ù  ̈Æø·2·21Ù  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß

ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ßÙ ±Æ 3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2Ú

××Ú À ̈·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o ÀÕflŒ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­Ú

flÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú Œao ́1⁄2ao ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧ ø1⁄2Æ±­­  ̈ ̧a æ±øÆo ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ÷flŸ› ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ·21⁄2Æaø­ao 3 ́ ̈ ́ø¥

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3·­­·±2­Ú ‹ ́a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3°¥a®· ̈ß ±o oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ ø2o ·­­ ́a­ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈± 1⁄2Æ±­­Û1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈ ÷fl ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù

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Ù»2»®¿ ́­ Í1⁄2 ̧±± ́ ±o ¬ ̧» ß®3§ ·2 Ý ̧¿® ́±¬¬»­a· ́ ́»ô Ê·®1·2·¿ò Ì ̧» ¿1⁄41⁄4®»­­ ¿21⁄4 ¬» ́»° ̧±2» 2«33⁄4»®­ ¿®»æ

‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±ÆÙ Ÿ ́øÆo ø2o Œa­aÆTMa flooø·Æ­

—oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥

Íðð ”ø­­·a Œ±øo

› ̧øÆ¥± ̈ ̈a­TM·¥¥aÙ ·Æ1·2·ø ÓÓÁðÌÛÔÈËÔ

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fiÚ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ú fl μaß oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ̈± æa 3øoa ·­  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ·2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a ÷fl ̄­ ̃ ©·¥¥ °aÆo±Æ3  ̈ ̧a

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oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ øÆaÊ

ÔÚ ”·­­·±2Ú Ã ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈± æa °Æ±TM·oao o±Æ3­ ø ­ ̈øÆ ̈·21 °±·2 ̈ o±Æ ·oa2 ̈·oß·21  ̈ ̧a

± ̈ ̧aÆ oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­Ú fl ­·® 3±2 ̈ ̧ 3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 æø1⁄2μ o·¥¥ o±Æ fi±­2·ø ·­ o·ooaÆa2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø2 ø  ̈©± ©aaμ ø ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ø

›±Æ°­ Õ÷fl ±oo·1⁄2aÚ

ÓÚ ‘a21 ̈ ̧ ±o ÕaÆTM·1⁄2aÚ fl2 a® ̈a2oao °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ 3øß o·1⁄2 ̈ø ̈a  ́­a ±o ø o·ooaÆa2 ̈ 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æß ±o

÷fl  ̈ ̧ø2 ø ­ ̧±Æ ̈aÆ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈Ú

ÌÚ ⁄ ́2o·21 flTMø·¥øæ¥aÚ ⁄ ́2o·21 3øß æa1⁄2±3a ø 3ø¶±Æ oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2a­­·21 ø ÀÕflŒ ÷fl

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±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú ...· ̈ ̧ ­ ́oo·1⁄2·a2 ̈ øoTMø21⁄2a °¥ø22·21Ù ÷fl­ 3øß æa øæ¥a  ̈± ­°¥· ̈ ±Æ oÆø13a2 ̈ flÃ  ̈± o· ̈  ̈ ̧a 2aao­ ±o

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fi±­2·ø ø ̈ fl› ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2­  ̈± °Æa°øÆa ­±¥o·aÆ­ o±Æ ±TMaÆ­aø­ 3±TMa3a2 ̈Ú
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3øß æa ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2 ø2ß ±2a ±o  ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­Ú ‹Æø©·21 ø ÷fl oÆ±3 ø2 ×”fl °±­· ̈·±2 ·2 ±2a 1⁄2±33ø2o  ̈±

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 ̈ ̧a ×ŒŒÚ

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±o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 ¥ø© °Æø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ao æß  ̈ ̧a ÷fl 3 ́­ ̈ æa 1⁄2±2­·oaÆaoÚ

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3±æ·¥·¶aoÚ

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 ̈ ̧a­a ÈÙ Ì øÆa 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æ1⁄2a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ –ø1⁄2μø1a  ̄⁄Õ– ̃ ·oa2 ̈·o·ao o±Æ Æa­°±2­a  ̈± 3ø¶±Æ Æa1·±2ø¥

1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2·a­Ú ‹a°a2o·21 ±2  ̈ ̧a 3·­­·±2 ø2o Æa1·±2Ù ø ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ‘Õ— 3øß ø¥Æaøoß æa ·oa2 ̈·o·ao  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa

ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ

ËÚ ÃÆø·2·21 fl­­±1⁄2·ø ̈·±2Ú fl¥¥ ÔË ‘Õ—­ ©·¥¥ æa ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ ø2 fl› Õ÷fl ±oo·1⁄2a o±Æ

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×××Ú ¤®ø3°¥a­ ±o À ̈·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o ÀÕflŒ ÷fl­Ú

flÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ú ÀÕflŒ ÷fl­  ̧øTMa æaa2 3±æ·¥·¶ao ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o ‹a­aÆ ̈ Õ ̈±Æ3Ù ÿø· ̈· ø2o fi±­2·øÚ

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ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø ̈ ⁄±Æ ̈ Õ·¥¥Ú Õ·3·¥øÆ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ©ø­ °Æ±TM·oao ø ̈ ± ̈ ̧aÆ ·2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2­ øÆ± ́2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß æß ± ̈ ̧aÆ

÷flŸÕ—  ́2· ̈­Ú

ÓÚ –Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈ ‘ø©Ú Õ±±2 øo ̈aÆ ÀÚÕÚ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ æa1ø2 øÆÆ·TM·21 ·2 Õ...fl o±Æ —°aÆø ̈·±2

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ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a ÓðÈ ̈ ̧ ÷flŸÕ—Ù  ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆao 2aøÆ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹›Ù ©ø­ 3±æ·¥·¶ao ø2o

oa°¥±ßao  ̈± Õ...fl © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧aß °Æ±TM·oao  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß ±o ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ¥ø© ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̈± ÀÚÕÚ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­Ú ×2 oø1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a

flŒ›¤“Ã ø2o ÓÓo ÕÀ–›—”  ̄Ãflfl ̃ Õ÷fl ±oo·1⁄2a­ ©aÆa °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥¥ß ­ ̈øooao ©· ̈ ̧ Œ› ÷fl­Ú

ÌÚ ÿß°± ̈ ̧a ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ú fl ›±Æ°­ Õ÷fl 2aao­  ̈©± 1⁄2±3°ø2ß 1Æøoa Œ› ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ o±Æ ø

­·21 ́» ­ ̧±®¬ °»®·±1⁄4·ò»òô ¿ êð 1⁄4¿§ ¬»3°±®¿®§ ¬±«® ±o ¿1⁄2¬·a» 1⁄4«¬§ øÌÌßÜ÷ò ß3⁄4­»2¬ 3±3⁄4· ́·¦¿¬·±2 3⁄4§ ¬ ̧»

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·2TM±¥ ́2 ̈øÆ·¥ß ø1⁄2 ̈·TMø ̈ao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a Óðð’ ¥·3· ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú ›±21Æa­­  ̧ø­ ­·21⁄2a 1Æø2 ̈ao  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ­±3a ¥·3· ̈ao

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æ ́o1a ̈ao o ́2o­ o±Æ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ Œ›  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ßÚ fl­­ ́3·21  ̈ ̧a ›±Æ°­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ Œ›

°aÆ­±22a¥ æ ́ ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈  ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a o ́2o­Ù  ̈ ̧a ›±Æ°­ Õ÷fl 3·1 ̧ ̈Ù  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ŸŒflÙ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ –– ̇Ã—Ù  ̈ ̧a

⁄—ŒÕ›—” Õ÷fl —oo·1⁄2a  ̄ø2o °aÆ ̧ø°­  ̈ ̧a ÀÕflŒ› Õ÷fl —oo·1⁄2a ̃  ̈± a®°¥ø·2  ̈ ̧a 2aao o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a Œ› ÷fl­Ù  ̈±

oa ̈aÆ3·2a © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈a3°±ÆøÆß ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß 1⁄2± ́¥o æa o ́2oaoÙ ø2o  ̈± ­aaμ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·2 ¥±1⁄2ø ̈·21 ­ ́· ̈øæ¥a

Œ› TM±¥ ́2 ̈aaÆ­Ú ÃÃfl‹ ·­ 1±TMaÆ2ao æß flŒ ÔÌÎÛÓÔðÚ “± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÃÃfl‹ ·­ °aÆo±Æ3ao ·2 ø Ã‹« ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a

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±æ ̈ø·2ao o±Æ TM±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß  ̈± ́Æ­ ±o TMøÆ·± ́­ o ́Æø ̈·±2Ù ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± o ́2o·21Ú
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ÎÚ ÿß°± ̈ ̧a ̈·1⁄2ø¥Ú fl ́13a2 ̈ ÕÃflŒ› ø2o ÃflŒ› ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Ú ...· ̈ ̧  ́­ ́ø¥¥ß ±2a o ́¥¥

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 ̈± ­ ̈øoo 1⁄2ø­ ́ø¥ ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a 1⁄2a2 ̈aÆ­  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ oø3·¥ß ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ 1Æ± ́°­Ù ø2o  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ¥a1ø¥

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× Ú ... ̧ø ̈  ̈± ¤®°a1⁄2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄ ́ ̈ ́ÆaÚ

flÚ Œa1⁄2a2 ̈ ¤®°aÆ·a21⁄2aÚ Ã ̧a fi±­2·ø a®°aÆ·a21⁄2a ±ooaÆ­ ø ¥±±μ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a o ́ ̈ ́Æa °Æ±1⁄2a­­ o±Æ

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­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ú

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ø2o –– ̇Ã— ø ̈ —Ã÷flŸÙ  ̈ ̧a ÀÕflŒ› Õ÷flÙ ⁄—ŒÕ›—” Õ÷flÙ flŒ–¤Œ›¤“Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›—“ÀÕfl Õ÷fl­ ©·¥¥ ø¥¥

1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈ ̧a Œ› ÷fl ø­­a ̈­Ú ...· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± oa°¥±ß·21 ÷fl­ ·2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß

±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­Ù  ̈ ̧a ÀÕflŒ› Õ÷fl ø2o ⁄—ŒÕ›—” Õ÷fl 1⁄2ø2 æa a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈±  ̈øμa o·2ø¥ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2

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fl› ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ øÆa a21⁄2± ́Æø1ao  ̈± 1⁄2±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ ŸŒfl ø2o  ̈ ̧a Œa1·±2ø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ›±33ø2o  ̄ŒÕ› ̃ Õ÷fl­Ú

flŒ”« “flÃ×—“fl‘ ŸÀflŒ‹Û ÕÃflÃÀÕ

ÔÚ ’aß Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ê

øÚ Ôð ÀÕ› ÔðÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ó ̃Û flÆ3ß “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo  ̄flŒ“Ÿ ̃ oao·2ao  ̄·ÚaÚ  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈a 3·¥· ̈·ø ̃Ú

æÚ Ôð ÀÕ› ÔðÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃ ̄Ì ̃Û flÆ3ß “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̄flŒ“ŸÀÕ ̃ oao·2aoÚ ̄·ÚaÚ ø

Æa­aÆTMa 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ̃Ú

1⁄2Ú Ôð ÀÕ› ÔðÔ ̄o ̃  ̄Ô ̃Ûfl1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß oao·2ao  ̄·ÚaÚ o ́ ̈ß  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o Ã· ̈¥a ÔðÙ ÀÕ›Â

­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß a®1⁄2¥ ́oa­ o ́¥¥Û ̈·3a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo o ́ ̈ß  ̄⁄Ã“Ÿ‹ ̃Ú

oÚ Ôð ÀÕ› ÔðÔ ̄o ̃ ̄Î ̃Û ⁄Ã“Ÿ‹ oao·2ao  ̄·ÚaÚ o ́ ̈ß  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ±o Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓÙ ÀÕ› ̃Ú

aÚ Ôð ÀÕ› ÔðÔðÌ Û flŒ“ŸÀÕ ø2o fl·Æ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­  ̄fl“ŸÀÕ ̃ øÆa

°Æ·3øÆß 3±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 o±Æ1⁄2aÙ ± ̈ ̧aÆ Æa­aÆTMa 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­  ́­ao ø­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈± 1⁄2Æaø ̈a æø¥ø21⁄2ao o±Æ1⁄2aÚ

oÚ Ôð ÀÕ› ÌðÍÓ ̄1⁄2 ̃Û flÆ3ß oao·2ao  ̄o±a­ 2± ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa flŒ“ŸÂ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a  ̈± flŒ“Ÿ ·2 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ±o

 ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ 3aø2­ 1⁄2ø¥¥ ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈± › ̧ø° ̈aÆ ÔÎÙ Ã· ̈¥a Ôð ±Æ Ôð ÀÕ› ÔÓÏðÍÙ  ̈± Æa°a¥ ·2TMø­·±2Ù ° ́ ̈

o±©2 ·2­ ́ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù a ̈1⁄2Ú ̃Ú

1Ú Ôð ÀÕ› ÔðÔðÈÛ 3a3æaÆ­ ±o flŒ“ŸÀÕÙ © ̧a2 2± ̈ oaoaÆø¥·¶aoÙ øÆa øo3·2·­ ̈aÆaoÙ øÆ3aoÙ

aØ ́·°°aoÙ ø2o  ̈Æø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ flŒ“Ÿ  ̄·ÚaÚ ­ ̈ø ̈a 3·¥· ̈·ø ̃ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ú

 ̧Ú Ôð ÀÕ› ÔÓÍðÓÛ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o æa2ao· ̈­ ⁄Ã“Ÿ‹ °aÆo±Æ3ao æß 3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a flŒ“ŸÀÕ

­ ̧ø¥¥ æa oaa3ao  ̈± æa ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß ·2 ⁄aoaÆø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a ø­ ø Œa­aÆTMa ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ßÚ ¤®1⁄2a° ̈·±2­Ê

 ̄Ô ̃ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ø2o Õø·¥±Æ­ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄ÕÕ›Œfl ̃ÛÆaø­±2Ê 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao ø æa2ao· ̈ æ ́ ̈

ø °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ fl fia2ao· ̈­Û fl  ̈Æaø ̈­ ⁄Ã“Ÿ‹ ø­ ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß o±Æ  ̈Æø·2·21  ̄fl‹Ã ̃Ù Æaø­±2Ê  ́2©·¥¥·21

 ̈± ø­­ ́3a øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ 1⁄2±­ ̈­Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ ⁄aoaÆø¥ ›·TM·¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a Œa ̈·Æa3a2 ̈Û ⁄Ã“Ÿ‹Ù 2± ̈ °aÆo±Æ3ao © ̧·¥a ø oaoaÆø¥ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2

a3°¥±ßaaÙ 2± ̈ 1⁄2Æao· ̈øæ¥aÚ

îò Ý±33¿21⁄4 ¿21⁄4 Ý±2¬®± ́ Í¬¿¬«­­ o±® ßÎÒÙ

øÚ Õ ̈ø ̈a fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß  ̄Õfl‹ ̃Û ­ ̈ø ̈a 1⁄2±33ø2o ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ­ ̈ø ̈aÛo ́2oaoÚ
‹ÛË

æÚ Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓÛ ­ ̈ø ̈a 1⁄2±33ø2o ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù oaoaÆø¥¥ßÛo ́2oaoÚ

1⁄2Ú Ã· ̈¥a ÔðÛ oaoaÆø¥ 1⁄2±33ø2o ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù oaoaÆø¥¥ßÛo ́2oaoÚ

oÚ “—Ã¤Ê flŒ“Ÿ ­±¥o·aÆ­ °aÆo±Æ3·21 Õfl‹ ±Æ o ́ ̈ß  ́2oaÆ Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ øÆa 2± ̈ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

À2·o±Æ3 ›±oa ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a  ̄À›”÷ ̃Ù æ ́ ̈ øÆa ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± o·­1⁄2·°¥·2øÆß °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õø ̈a ”·¥· ̈øÆß

›±oaÚ

íò Ü«¬§ Í¬¿¬«­­ o±® ßÎÒÙ

øÚ ×2· ̈·ø¥ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß o±Æ ÃÆø·2·21  ̄×fl‹Ã ̃Û Ã· ̈¥a Ôð  ̄­ø3a ø­ ÀÕflŒ ̃Ú

æÚ fl22 ́ø¥ ÃÆø·2·21  ̄flÃ ̃Û Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ  ̄ÀÕflŒ ·­ Ã· ̈¥a Ôð ̃

1⁄2Ú ÃÆø·2·21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧ø2 ×fl‹ÃÙ ×‹Ã ø2o flÃ

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fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa flÆ3ß ­1⁄2 ̧±±¥­ ·2 Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß o±Æ ÃÆø·2·21  ̄fl‹Ã ̃ÛÃ· ̈¥a Ôð  ̄© ̧a2 flŒ“Ÿ ­±¥o·aÆ­  ̈Æø·2 ±TMaÆ­aø­  ̈ ̧aß

3 ́­ ̈ æa ·2 Ã· ̈¥a Ôð ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ù  ̈ ̧ ́­  ̈ ̧aß øÆa °aÆo±Æ3·21 fl‹Ã ·2 ¥·a ́ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ flÃ ±Æ ·2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ flÃ ̃Ú

oÚ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ...±Æμ

 ̄Ô ̃ ⁄Ã“Ÿ‹ o±Æ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ...±Æμ  ̄⁄Ã“Ÿ‹Õ... ̃Û Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ  ̄ ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ ·2  ̈ ̧a

­ ̈ø ̈a­ ̃Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß o±Æ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ...±Æμ  ̄fl‹Õ... ̃Û Ã· ̈¥a Ôð  ̄ ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ ø ̈ oaoaÆø¥

 ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Â ­aa flŒ ÔÌÎÛÓððÙ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ Í ̃Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ Ãa3°±ÆøÆß Ã± ́Æ ±o fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß  ̄ÃÃfl‹ ̃Û Ã· ̈¥a Ôð  ̄ ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa flÆ3ßÂ 3 ́­ ̈

æa o ́2oao æß fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa flÆ3ßÙ ø­ ±°°±­ao  ̈± flŒ“ŸÙ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Â ­aa flŒ ÔÌÎÛÓÔðÙ › ̧ø° ̈aÆ Ì ̃Ú

aÚ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa Ÿ ́øÆoÒŒa­aÆTMa  ̄flŸŒ ̃Û  ̈± ±Æ1ø2·¶aÙ øo3·2·­ ̈aÆÙ Æa1⁄2Æ ́· ̈Ù ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈Ù ø2o  ̈Æø·2  ̈ ̧a

Æa­aÆTMa 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­Ú

 ̄Ô ̃ Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ flŸŒÛ  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ ·2  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈a­Ú

 ̄Ó ̃ Ã· ̈¥a Ôð flŸŒÛ  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ ø ̈ oaoaÆø¥  ̧aøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­  ̄­aa Ôð ÀÕ› ÔÓÏðÓ

ø2o Ôð ÀÕ› ÔðÓÔÔÚ

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 ̈ ̧aß ©aÆa ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈aoÚ

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·2 ̈± a2o ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa flÆ3ßÂ °ø·o æß fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa flÆ3ß ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Â ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ 1± ±2 fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß ‘·­ ̈

 ̄fl‹‘ ̃ o±Æ °Æ±3± ̈·±2 ̃Ú

1Ú “—Ã¤ ±2 a2o ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈øæ·¥· ̈ß  ́2oaÆ Ôð ÀÕ› ÔÔÎÚ –Æ±TM·oa­  ̈©± a2o ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧­Ù

±2a o±Æ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa flÆ3ß ø2o ±2a o±Æ Æa­aÆTMa 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈  ̄Œ› ̃ °aÆ­±22a¥ ±2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa o ́ ̈ß ±Æ ⁄Ã“Ÿ‹ ø2o °ø·o

oÆ±3 Œ› ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈·±2­Ú Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ·2 Ú°øÆø1Æø° ̧­Ú a ̄Ô ̃  ̄·o ±TMaÆ ÔËð oøß­ ̃Ù a ̄Ó ̃  ̄·o ±TMaÆ ÔËð oøß­ ̃Ù o ̄Ô ̃Ù ø2o

o ̄Ó ̃ øæ±TMa 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a ¥ø ̈ ̈aÆÚ Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ·2 1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­ a ̄Ì ̃  ̄·o ±TMaÆ ÔËð oøß­ ̃ ø2o 1 øæ±TMaÙ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈

ø1ø·2­ ̈  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3aÆÚÚ ⁄±Æ 3±Æa ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ±2 a2o ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈øæ·¥· ̈ß ­aa flŒ ÔÌÎÛÓððÙ °øÆø1Æø° ̧­ ÔÛÍ

ø2o ÔÛÈÚ

ÏÚ ›ø ̈a1±Æ·a­ ±o flŒ“Ÿ –aÆ­±22a¥ ·2  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ê

øÚ ÃÆøo· ̈·±2ø¥Ù ­±3a ̈·3a­ ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± ø­ ”Û‹øßÙ Ÿ ́øÆo­3a2Ú ŒaØ ́·Æao  ̈± °aÆo±Æ3 ÏË ×‹Ã

oÆ·¥¥­ ø2o ÔÎ oøß­ ±o flÃ °aÆ ßaøÆÚ

3⁄4ò Ì·¬ ́» íî ßÙÎ­ øo« ́ ́ó¬·3» 3· ́·¬¿®§ 1⁄4«¬§÷ò

1⁄2Ú Ãa1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2·ø2­

 ̄Ô ̃ ”·¥· ̈øÆß Ãa1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2·ø2­Û oaoaÆø¥ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 a3°¥±ßaa­Ù a3°¥±ßao  ́2oaÆ ÌÓ ÀÕ› ÈðÁÙ o±Æ

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 ̄Ó ̃ ›·TM·¥·ø2 Ãa1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2·ø2­Û oaoaÆø¥ 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 a3°¥±ßaa­Ù a3°¥±ßao  ́2oaÆ ÌÓ ÀÕ› ÈðÁÙ o±Æ

© ̧±3 3a3æaÆ­ ̧·° ·2  ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ ·­ 2± ̈ ø 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2 ±o a3°¥±ß3a2 ̈Ú

 ̄Ì ̃ “—Ã¤Ê Ãa1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2·ø2­ øÆa  ́2·Ø ́a ·2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÌÓ ÀÕ› ÈðÁ °¥ø1⁄2a­  ̈ ̧a3 a®1⁄2¥ ́­·TMa¥ß  ́2oaÆ

 ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±o ø ­ ̈ø ̈a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥Ù  ̈ ̧a flo¶ ́ ̈ø2 ̈ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù © ̧±  ̧·Æa­  ̈ ̧a3Ù o·Æa­  ̈ ̧a3Ù ø2o øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ­  ̈ ̧a3Ú

oÚ Õ ̈ø ̈a 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 a3°¥±ßaa­  ̧·Æao ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈± ⁄aoaÆø¥ÛÕ ̈ø ̈a ›±±°aÆø ̈·TMa ⁄ ́2o·21 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­

 ̄­±3a ̈·3a­ ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈±Ù 1⁄2±2o ́­·21¥ßÙ ø­ Õ ̈ø ̈a  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2·ø2­ ̃Ú Ã ̧a­a °aÆ­±22a¥ øÆa ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao  ̈±  ́­a

TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­Ù °Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈ °Æ±TM·oao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a flŒ“Ÿ æß  ̈ ̧a oaoaÆø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈  ̈± ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧a·Æ

o ́ ̈·a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·TMa ø1Æaa3a2 ̈Ú fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ 2± ̈ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÙ  ̈ ̧aß ±o ̈a2 øÆa ø¥­± 3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

flŒ“ŸÚ

aÚ “—Ã¤Ê flŒ“Ÿ ­±¥o·aÆ­ °aÆo±Æ3·21 o ́ ̈ß ·2 Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ø2o  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2·ø2­ a3°¥±ßao  ́2oaÆ

ÌÓ ÀÕ› ÈðÁ øÆa 1⁄2±TMaÆao  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Ã±Æ ̈ ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú
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fl––¤“‹×» ¤

ÀÕ Ÿ— ¤Œ“”¤“ÃÙ À“Ù fl“‹ —Ãÿ¤Œ ×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ —ŒŸfl“×ÆflÃ×—“ÕÔ

ÀÕ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a “›fl ·2 1⁄2¥±­a 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·±2 ©· ̈ ̧ ±Æ  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°aÆTM·­·±2 ±o

± ̈ ̧aÆ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù  ̈ ̧a À“Ù ø2o “Ÿ—­Ú Ã ̧·­ ø°°a2o·® °Æ±TM·oa­ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 øæ± ́ ̈ °±­­·æ¥a  ̨°¥øßaÆ­ ̨ ·2

±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ oa­1⁄2Æ·° ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧±­a a2 ̈· ̈·a­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o Æ±¥a­Ú × ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ ø2 a® ̧ø ́­ ̈·TMa

 ̈Æaø ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ø¥¥ °±­­·æ·¥· ̈·a­Ú

ÀÕ Ÿ— ¤Œ“”¤“Ã flŸ¤“›×¤Õ

À2· ̈­ 3øß ©±Æμ ©· ̈ ̧ ø2ß 2 ́3æaÆ ±o À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a “›flÙ  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥

Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥  ̄“Õ› ̃Ù ± ̈ ̧aÆ ‹—‹ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù ‹—ÕÙ fl×‹Ù  ̈ ̧a fl·o —oo·1⁄2a o±Æ ⁄±Æa·12 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

 ̄fl—⁄‹fl ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄⁄¤”fl ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÃÆø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧a

›±ø­ ̈ Ÿ ́øÆoÙ  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o fl1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æa  ̄ÀÕ‹fl ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥

flooø·Æ­Ù  ̈ ̧a – ́æ¥·1⁄2 ÿaø¥ ̈ ̧ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a  ̄–ÿÕ ̃Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ×33·1Æø ̈·±2 ø2o “ø ̈ ́Æø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a  ̄×“Õ ̃Ú

“flÃ×—“fl‘ ›—””fl“‹ flÀÃÿ—Œ×Ã×¤Õ

Ã ̧a “›fl 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̄Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ̃  ̈±1a ̈ ̧aÆ ±Æ  ̈ ̧a·Æ o ́¥ß

oa° ́ ̈·¶ao ø¥ ̈aÆ2ø ̈a­ ±Æ ­ ́1⁄21⁄2a­­±Æ­Ú fi± ̈ ̧ 3±TMa3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈Æ±±°­ ø2o a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 3 ́­ ̈ æa

o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a “›flÙ 2± ±2a a¥­a ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ̧ø·2 ±o 1⁄2±33ø2o  ̧ø­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÚ Ã ̧a “›fl o·Æa1⁄2 ̈­ øÆ3ao

o±Æ1⁄2a­ ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ·2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú —ÆoaÆ­ 1·TMa2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ o±Æ1⁄2a­ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ 3 ́­ ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa  ̈ ̧a ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a

“›fl 3ø2oø ̈a  ̄·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ̃ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú

“flÃ×—“fl‘ Õ¤›ÀŒ×Ã« ›—À“›×‘

Ã ̧a “Õ› oaTMa¥±°­ °±¥·1⁄2ß 1 ́·oø21⁄2a o±Æ a3°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ±o 3·¥· ̈øÆß ø­­a ̈­ ø2o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧a “Õ›

°Æ±TM·oa­ ø Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa  ̈± ø2ß a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß ±TMaÆ­·1 ̧ ̈ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aa © ̧a2 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a

Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ú

‹¤–flŒÃ”¤“Ã —⁄ ‹¤⁄¤“Õ¤

Ã ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄  ̧ø­ ­aTMaÆø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈­ © ̧± 3øß æa ·2TM±¥TMao ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o °aø1⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú

fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a o±Æ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1ß ø2o ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

Ã ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß o±Æ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1ß ø2o ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­  ̄flÕ‹ÅÕ ̇ŒÃ ̃ ·­  ̈ ̧a °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ­ ̈øoo ø­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈

ø2o øoTM·­±Æ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a o±Æ –±¥·1⁄2ß  ̄ÀÕ‹Å–Ã ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ±2 ‹—‹ °±¥·1⁄2ß ø2o

°¥ø22·21 o±Æ ÀÕ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ·2 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ –’ ø2o –¤ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú ×2  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈·a­Ù  ̈ ̧a flÕ‹ ̄Õ ̇Œ ̃

­ ̧ø¥¥ oaTMa¥±°Ù 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈aÙ ø2o ±TMaÆ­aa  ̈ ̧a ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o °±¥·1⁄2ß ø2o °¥ø2­ o±Æ 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­ Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

°øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ±o ÀÕ øÆ3ao o±Æ1⁄2a­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °aø1⁄2aÛμaa°·21 ±Æ °aø1⁄2a a2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

Ã ̧·­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ±o °±¥·1⁄2ß Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈± 1⁄2Æaø ̈·21Ù ·oa2 ̈·oß·21Ù  ̈Æø·2·21Ù a®aÆ1⁄2·­·21Ù ø2o 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈·21

3·¥· ̈øÆß o±Æ1⁄2a­ o±Æ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ° ́Æ°±­a­Ú fl ‹a° ́ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a o±Æ –aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ø2o –aø1⁄2a

¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈  ̄‹flÕ‹Å–’Ò–¤Ã ̃ ­aÆTMa­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a flÕ‹ ̄Õ ̇Œ ̃Ú

fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a o±Æ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­

ø2o ‘±©Û×2 ̈a2­· ̈ß ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈

Ã ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a o±Æ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o ‘±©Û×2 ̈a2­· ̈ß ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈  ̄flÕ‹Å­±Ò¥·1⁄2Ã ̃ ·­  ̈ ̧a

°Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ­ ̈øoo ø­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ø2o 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 øoTM·­±Æ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a ø2o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ‹ ̄– ̃ o±Æ °±¥·1⁄2ßÛ

°¥ø22·21ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o ¥±©Û·2 ̈a2­· ̈ß 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ©· ̈ ̧·2 ‹—‹Ú ”ø2ß °aø1⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­

øÆa ¥±©Û·2 ̈a2­· ̈ß 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ©· ̈ ̧·2 ‹—‹Ú ”ø2ß °aø1⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ øÆa ¥±©Û·2 ̈a2­· ̈ß 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­ ±Æ

 ̧øTMa  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ̧øÆø1⁄2 ̈aÆ·­ ̈·1⁄2­ ±o ¥±©Û·2 ̈a2­· ̈ß 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­Ú Õ—⁄Ù a­°a1⁄2·ø¥¥ß ›flÙ –Õ«—–Ù ø2o Õ⁄  ́2· ̈­Ù

Ô

‹¤–Ã —⁄ flŒ”«Ù ⁄×¤‘‹ ”fl“Àfl‘ ÔððÛÓÌÙ –¤fl›¤ —–¤ŒflÃ×—“Õ  ̄Ìð ‹a1⁄2a3æaÆ ÔÁÁÏ ̃Ú
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 ̧øTMa  ́2·Ø ́a 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ ø2o Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ o±Æ °aø1⁄2a ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù flÕ‹ ̄Õ—Ò‘×› ̃Ù ø3±21 ± ̈ ̧aÆ

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ÛÛ

–Æ±TM·oa­ °±¥·1⁄2ß 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ø2o ±TMaÆ­aa­ °¥ø22·21Ù °Æ±1Æø33·21Ù Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2·21Ù ø2o a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 ±o Õ—

ø2o ‘×› ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú

–Æ±TM·oa­ °±¥·1⁄2ß 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21 –«Õ—– o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù °¥ø2­Ù ø2o °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

—TMaÆ­aa­ ·2 ̈a1Æø ̈ao oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ø2o Æao·2a3a2 ̈ ±o o±1⁄2 ̈Æ·2aÙ ­ ̈Æø ̈a1·a­Ù ø2o °Æ±1⁄2a­­a­ o±Æ Õ—

ø2o ‘×›Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 ­ ̈ ́o·a­ ø2o ø2ø¥ß­a­Ú

ŒaTM·a©­ ø2o aTMø¥ ́ø ̈a­ °±¥·1⁄2·a­Ù °Æ±1⁄2a­­a­Ù ø2o °Æ±1Æø3­ ±o ‹—‹ 1⁄2±3°±2a2 ̈­  ̈± °¥ø2Ù Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2aÙ

°Æa°øÆa o±Æ1⁄2a­Ù ø2o a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈a Õ— ø2o ‘×› ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o ·2· ̈·ø ̈a ø2o 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈a ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈± a2 ̧ø21⁄2a

Æaøo·2a­­Ú

Õ ́°aÆTM·­a­ ±TMaÆø¥¥ °Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 ø2o ¶ ́­ ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o °Æ±1Æø3 Æa1⁄2±33a2oø ̈·±2­ ø2o æ ́o1a ̈

°Æ±°±­ø¥­ o±Æ Õ— ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄·TMa «aøÆ ‹aoa2­a –¥ø2  ̄⁄«‹– ̃Ú

floTM·­a­  ̈ ̧a À2oaÆ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a  ̄fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ̃  ̄ÀÕ‹ÅflÃ ̃ ±2 ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 °Æ·±Æ· ̈·a­ ø2o

ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ o±Æ Õ— ø2o ‘×›ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ ø2o aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa °øÆ ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈·±2 ·2

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a æ±øÆo­ ø2o 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aa­Ú

ÕaÆTMa­ ø­ °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ­ ̈øoo ø­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ø2o øoTM·­±Æ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ‹ ̄– ̃ ø2o Õ¤›‹¤⁄ o±ÆÛÛ

Û ‹—‹ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a –Æa­·oa2 ̈ ̆­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆÛoÆ ́1 ­ ̈Æø ̈a1ßÚ

Û ‹—‹  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ·­­ ́a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 Æao ́1aa­ ø2o

¥ø©­ ±o ©øÆÚ

Û ÀÕ ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 °Æ±1Æø3­Ú

‹aoa2­a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß

Ã ̧a ‹aoa2­a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄‹Õflfl ̃ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈­Ù øo3·2·­ ̈aÆ­Ù ø2o ­ ́°aÆTM·­a­  ̈ ̧a a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2 ±o

­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­Ú Ã ̧·­ ·2TM±¥TMa­ °Æ±TM·o·21 1 ́·oø21⁄2a  ̈± 3·¥· ̈øÆß ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ù  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­Ù ø2o

·2Û1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ±oo·1⁄2aÆ­ ·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ aoo±Æ ̈­  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­ ±æ ̈ø·2 ÀÕ aØ ́·°3a2 ̈Ù

 ̈Æø·2·21Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ oaoa2­aÛÆa¥ø ̈ao ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao æß  ̈ ̧a ⁄±Æa·12 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ø­ ø3a2oaoÙ ø2o

 ̈ ̧a flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú

‹¤–flŒÃ”¤“Ã —⁄ ÕÃflÃ¤

Ã ̧a ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a ·­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a o±Æ3 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ø2o ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o ÀÕ o±Æa·12 °±¥·1⁄2ßÚ

fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ø2o Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­

×2 ø 1·TMa2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÙ ‹—Õ ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß ·­ oa¥a1ø ̈ao  ̈± ±2a ±o ­aTMaÆø¥ °Æ·21⁄2·°ø¥ ­ ̈øoo ø­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈­Ú Ã ̧a Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß

±o Õ ̈ø ̈a  ̄Õ¤›ÕÃflÃ¤ ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­ ø ­a2·±Æ ‹—Õ Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa  ̈± ø2ß ·2 ̈aÆø1a21⁄2ß ±Æ ·2 ̈aÆoa°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ø¥ ÿfl

±TMaÆ­·1 ̧ ̈ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈aaÙ ø­ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a Õ¤›‹¤⁄Ú Ã ̧a ‹—Õ 3øß °Æ±TM·oa °Æ·3øÆß °±¥·1⁄2ß 1 ́·oø21⁄2a ·2  ̈ ̧a

o±¥¥±©·21 øÆaø­Ê

”ø ̈ ̈aÆ­  ̧øTM·21 ø2 ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±2 ÀÕ Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ ± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­Ú

Ã ̧a a® ̈a2 ̈  ̈± © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ­ ·2 ̈aÆoaÆa ·2  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ±o ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ

Ã ̧a ¥aTMa¥ ø ̈ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̈ ̧a a1⁄2±2±3ß ±o ø 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß ·­ 3ø·2 ̈ø·2aoÚ
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°Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 ­ ̈ø ̈·±2­Ú

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1⁄2ø°øæ¥a ±o 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈·21 ­±3a o±Æ3 ±o  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 Æa¥·ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2 øÆa Æa1·­ ̈aÆao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ÀÕfl×‹Ú fl¥­±Ù

3ø2ß o±Æa·12Ûæø­ao ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ øÆa 2± ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æao  ̈± Æa1·­ ̈aÆ ·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ ÀÕfl×‹ ° ́æ¥·­ ̧a­ ø ßaøÆ¥ß Æa°±Æ ̈Ù

 ̈· ̈¥ao ±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß ⁄±Æa·12 fl·o –Æ±1Æø3­Ù  ̈ ̧ø ̈ oa­1⁄2Æ·æa­  ̈ ̧a ø·3­ ø2o ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Æa1·­ ̈aÆao

±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú × ̈ ­ ̧± ́¥o æa °øÆ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ 1⁄2±33ø2oaÆ ̆­ ¥·æÆøÆßÚ Ã ̧a o±¥¥±©·21  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 – —­

ø2o  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 Æa¥·ao ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­  ̄ÿŒ—­ ̃ 3øß æa o± ́2o ·2 ø2 fl—Ú

fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 ⁄Æ·a2o­ ±o fl1⁄2 ̈·±2 ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥a ›±2 ̈Æa ‘ø ⁄ø·3

fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 ⁄ ́2o­ ±o ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥a ›±2 ̈Æa ‘a ⁄ø·3  ̄fl×⁄› ̃ °Æ±3± ̈a­ oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ aoo±Æ ̈­ ø2o °Æ±TM·oaa3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ·2 floÆ·1⁄2ø2Ù fl­·øÙ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›øÆ·ææaø2Ú × ̈ o±1⁄2 ́­a­ ±2 °Æ·3øÆß  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ 1⁄2øÆaÙ °± ̈øæ¥a

©ø ̈aÆÙ a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ ­ø2· ̈ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́ÆaÛæø­ao ·21⁄2±3a 1a2aÆø ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a 3±­ ̈ æø­·1⁄2 1⁄2±33· ̈3a2 ̈ ·­

 ̈± a2 ̧ø21⁄2a ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈·a­ ø ̈ æ± ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈ß ø2o 1⁄2a2 ̈Æø¥ ¥aTMa¥­Ú

›ø ̈ ̧±¥·1⁄2 Œa¥·ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­

›ø ̈ ̧±¥·1⁄2 Œa¥·ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ±°aÆø ̈a­ Æa¥·aoÙ ©a¥oøÆa ø2o ­a¥oÛ ̧a¥° °Æ±1Æø3­ ·2 ÈÏ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈± ø­­·­ ̈ Æao ́1aa­Ù

©øÆ TM·1⁄2 ̈·3­Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ 2aaoß °a±°¥aÚ ›ŒÕ a3° ̧ø­·¶a­  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 ±o o±±o ø2o 1⁄2¥± ̈ ̧·21 ø2o  ̈ ̧a

°Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o °Æ·3øÆß  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ 1⁄2øÆaÚ Ã ̧a·Æ 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈ß  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a ø2o ­±1⁄2·ø¥ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­  ̧ø­

­ ̈aøo·¥ß ·21⁄2Æaø­ao ·2 Æa1⁄2a2 ̈ ßaøÆ­Ú

›±±°aÆø ̈·TMa o±Æ fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 Œa¥·ao ¤TMaÆß© ̧aÆaÙ ×21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈ao

›±±°aÆø ̈·TMa o±Æ fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 Œa¥·ao ¤TMaÆß© ̧aÆaÙ ×21⁄2Ú  ̄›flŒ¤ ̃ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈­ Æa¥·ao ø2o oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ °Æ±1Æø3­ ·2

±TMaÆ Ïð 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ·2 fl­·øÙ floÆ·1⁄2øÙ ‘ø ̈·2 fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a ›øÆ·ææaø2Ú –Æ±1Æø3­ øÆa 1⁄2øÆÆ·ao ± ́ ̈  ́2oaÆ

 ̈ ̧ÆaaÛ©øß °øÆ ̈2aÆ­ ̧·° 1⁄2±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈­ ø3±21 ›flŒ¤Ù °Æ·TMø ̈a ±Æ 2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù ø2o ¥±1⁄2ø¥

1⁄2±33 ́2· ̈·a­ ·2  ̈ ̧a øÆaø­ ±o  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧Ù 2 ́ ̈Æ· ̈·±2Ù ø1⁄2Ø ́·Æao ·33 ́2a oao·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß ­ß2oÆ±3a  ̄fl×‹Õ ̃Ù °±° ́¥ø ̈·±2

3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈Ù 2ø ̈ ́Æø¥ Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ 3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈Ù ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́ÆaÙ ­3ø¥¥ a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ø2o a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß

ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚ ›flŒ¤ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ  ̈Æø·2·21Ù o±±oÙ ± ̈ ̧aÆ 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­Ù ø2o

3ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ·2 1⁄2±3æ·2ø ̈·±2­ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a  ̈± ¥±1⁄2ø¥ 2aao­ ø2o °Æ·±Æ· ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧a·Æ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ­ ̈Æa21 ̈ ̧ ·­ ·2 o±±o

o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2Ù a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ø2o 1a2aÆø¥ ¥±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­Ú

‹±1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ ...· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ fi±ÆoaÆ­Ò

”ao·1⁄2·2a­ Õø2 ⁄Æ±2 ̈·aÆ­

”ao·1⁄2·2a­ Õø2­ ⁄Æ±2 ̈·aÆ­  ̄”Õ⁄ ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­ 3ao·1⁄2ø¥ ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± TM·1⁄2 ̈·3­ ±o o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­Ù ø1⁄21⁄2·oa2 ̈­Ù ø2o ©øÆÚ

Ã ̧a ÀÕ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ·­ 1⁄2¥±­a¥ß ø­­±1⁄2·ø ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧ · ̈­ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ°øÆ ̈­ ·2 fia¥1· ́3Ù ÿ±¥¥ø2oÙ Õ°ø·2Ù ø2o ⁄Æø21⁄2aÚ

”ao·1⁄2ø¥ Æa¥·ao  ̈aø3­ oa°øÆ ̈ ±2 ±TMaÆ Èðð ßaøÆ¥ß 3·­­·±2­  ̈± øÆaø­ ±o 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Ù Æao ́1aa 1⁄2ø3°­Ù 2ø ̈·±2ø¥

o·­ø­ ̈aÆ ­· ̈a­Ù ø2o øÆaø­ ¥ø1⁄2μ·21 øoaØ ́ø ̈a  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ 1⁄2øÆa oø1⁄2·¥· ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧a·Æ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ øÆaø­ ±o a®°aÆ ̈·­a øÆa

a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß 3ao·1⁄2·2aÙ TMø1⁄21⁄2·2ø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o æø­·1⁄2  ̧ß1·a2a ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­Ú

Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ ›±Æ°­

Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ ›±Æ°­  ̄×”› ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ 1⁄2øÆa ø2o a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧a­  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧  ̈Æø·2·21 °Æ±1Æø3­ ·2

oaTMa¥±°·21 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­ ø2o o·­ ̈Æa­­ao øÆaø­ ©±Æ¥o©·oaÚ Ã ̧aß ­°a1⁄2·ø¥·¶a ·2 øÆaø­ © ̧aÆa oa© ± ̈ ̧aÆ Æa¥·ao

±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ±°aÆø ̈aÚ ×”›­ 1±ø¥ ·­  ̈± °Æ±3± ̈a ­a¥oÛ­ ́oo·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o  ̈Æø·2·21Ú × ̈­

°øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ øÆaø­ ±o a®°aÆ ̈·­a øÆa ·33 ́2·¶ø ̈·±2­ ø2o °Æ·3øÆß  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ 1⁄2øÆaÚ

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Œa­1⁄2 ́a ›±33· ̈ ̈aa

Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Œa­1⁄2 ́a ›±33· ̈ ̈aa  ̄×Œ› ̃ ø­­·­ ̈­ Æao ́1aa­ ø2o ·2 ̈aÆ2ø¥¥ß o·­°¥ø1⁄2ao TM·1⁄2 ̈·3­ ±o ©øÆ ø2o 1⁄2·TM·¥

­ ̈Æ·oaÚ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ Æø21a oÆ±3 a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß Æa¥·ao ø2o ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a °Æ±1Æø3­  ̈± Æao ́1aa Æa­a ̈ ̈¥a3a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a ÀÕÚ

×Œ› 3±2· ̈±Æ­  ̧ ́3ø2 ­aÆTM·1⁄2a oa¥·TMaÆß ø2o Æao ́1aa °Æ±1⁄2a­­·21 o±Æ ÀÕ Æa­a ̈ ̈¥a3a2 ̈Ú ×Œ› 1⁄2ø2 °Æ±TM·oa

a3aÆ1a21⁄2ß 3ao·1⁄2ø¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù ° ́æ¥·1⁄2  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧Ù ø2o ­3ø¥¥Û­1⁄2ø¥a ©ø ̈aÆ ø2o ­ø2· ̈ø ̈·±2 1⁄2ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­Ú

×Æ·­ ̧ ›±21⁄2aÆ2
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×Æ·­ ̧ ›±21⁄2aÆ2  ̄×› ̃ ·­ ±2a ±o  ̈ ̧a o±Æa·12 “Ÿ—­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ Æa1⁄2a·TMa­ o ́2o·21 oÆ±3 ÀÕfl×‹ ø2o fl—⁄‹flÚ × ̈­ °Æ·3øÆß

øÆaø ±o a®°aÆ ̈·­a ·­ ­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈øÆß ø2o  ̈ ̧aÆø°a ́ ̈·1⁄2 oaao·21 ø2o ­ø2· ̈ø ̈·±2Ú

‘ ́ ̈ ̧aÆø2 ...±Æ¥o Œa¥·aoÙ ×21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈ao

‘ ́ ̈ ̧aÆø2 ...±Æ¥o Œa¥·aoÙ ×21⁄2Ú  ̄‘...Œ ̃ °Æ±TM·oa­ o·2ø21⁄2·ø¥Ù 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥Ù ø2o °aÆ­±22a¥ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈Ù  ́­ ́ø¥¥ß  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧

1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ°øÆ ̈ 1⁄2 ̧ ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ÛÆa¥ø ̈ao ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù ·2  ̈ ̧a øÆaø­ ±o o·­ø­ ̈aÆ Æa¥·aoÙ Æao ́1aa ø­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø2o ­±1⁄2·ø¥ ø2o

a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ú ‘...Œ ·­ ø¥­± 1⁄2±3°a ̈a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2 ±o  ̧aø¥ ̈ ̧ 1⁄2øÆaÚ

ÕøTMa  ̈ ̧a › ̧·¥oÆa2 ⁄aoaÆø ̈·±2

ÕøTMa  ̈ ̧a › ̧·¥oÆa2 ⁄aoaÆø ̈·±2ÛÀ’  ̄Õ›⁄ÛÀ’ ̃ °Æ±1Æø3­ øÆa 1 ́·oao æß ø ­a ̈ ±o °Æ·21⁄2·°¥a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa

·oa2 ̈·oß·21 °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈ 1±ø¥­ ø2o ·3°¥a3a2 ̈·21 °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­Ù  ̈Æø2­oaÆÆ·21 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß ­μ·¥¥­Ù a21⁄2± ́Æø1·21 ­a¥oÛ ̧a¥°Ù

ø2o  ́­·21 øTMø·¥øæ¥a Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­Ú Ã ̧·­ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ·­ 3±Æa Æa¥·aoÛ±Æ·a2 ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø2 · ̈­ ÀÕ 1⁄2± ́2 ̈aÆ°øÆ ̈Ú × ̈

1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈a­ ±2 ­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈øÆß oaao·21Ù ­aao­Ù ø2o  ̈±±¥­Ù ø2o 1a2aÆø¥ ·2oÆø­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈ ́ÆaÚ

...±Æ¥o ·­·±2 Œa¥·ao ø2o ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ù ×21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈ao

...±Æ¥o ·­·±2 Œa¥·ao ø2o ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈  ̄... Œ‹ ̃Ù ×21⁄2ÚÙ ±Æ ·­·±2Ù °Æ±TM·oa­ 1⁄2ø­ ̧Ù 1·o ̈­ ·2Ûμ·2oÙ ­aÆTM·1⁄2a­ ·2Ûμ·2oÙ

ø2o  ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ o±Æ ¥øÆ1aÛ­1⁄2ø¥a Æa¥·ao ø2o Æa ̧øæ·¥· ̈ø ̈·±2 ø2o oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ °Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈­ ·2 ±TMaÆ Áð

1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æ·a­  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧± ́ ̈  ̈ ̧a ©±Æ¥oÚ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ °Æ±1Æø3­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oao 1⁄2 ̧·¥o ­ ́ÆTM·TMø¥Ù TM· ̈ø3·2 flÙ °Æ±­ ̈ ̧a ̈·1⁄2­Ù ø2o

 ̧ø2o·1⁄2ø° Æa ̧øæ·¥· ̈ø ̈·±2Ù 1⁄2 ̧·¥o oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ù ø2o fl×‹Õ °ÆaTMa2 ̈·±2 ø2o ao ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ú

×“Ã¤Œ“flÃ×—“fl‘ Œ¤‹ ›Œ—ÕÕ ”— ¤”¤“Ã

Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Œao ›Æ±­­ ø2o Œao ›Æa­1⁄2a2 ̈ ”±TMa3a2 ̈ ̆ ·­ o±Æ3ao æß  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±o  ̈ ̧a

Œao ›Æ±­­Ù  ̈ ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ⁄aoaÆø ̈·±2 ±o Œao ›Æ±­­ ø2o Œao ›Æa­1⁄2a2 ̈ Õ±1⁄2·a ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈a­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ Œao ›Æ±­­ ø2o Œao ›Æa­1⁄2a2 ̈ ”±TMa3a2 ̈ 1·TMa  ̈ ̧a 3±TMa3a2 ̈ ± ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ø­μ­ ·2 ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2­ 2± ̈

1⁄2±TMaÆao æß  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ú

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±o  ̈ ̧a Œao ›Æ±­­

Ã ̧a ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±o  ̈ ̧a Œao ›Æ±­­  ̄×›Œ› ̃ ©±Æμ­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a oø· ̈ ̧o ́¥ ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o

·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ¥ø©  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø°°¥·a­ ·2 øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈­ ø2o  ́2oaÆ ̈øμa­  ̈ ̧a  ̈ø­μ­ ·21⁄2 ́3æa2 ̈  ́°±2 · ̈

 ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧·­ ¥ø©Ú ×›Œ› ·­ ø2 ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 æø­ao ·2 Ÿa2aTMøÚ × ̈ oaÆ·TMa­ · ̈­ 3ø2oø ̈a oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a

Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­ ±o ÔÁÏÁ ø2o  ̈ ̧a øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ °Æ± ̈±1⁄2±¥­ ±o ÔÁÈÈÚ fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ø ̈  ̈·3a­ · ̈ 3øß 1a ̈ ·2TM±¥TMao ·2

­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈¥ß  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù · ̈­ 3ø2oø ̈a ·­  ̈± o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2¥ß o ́Æ·21 øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Ú

×›Œ› 2a ́ ̈Æø¥· ̈ß ·­ ø TM· ̈ø¥ ø­°a1⁄2 ̈ ±o · ̈­ ·2TM±¥TMa3a2 ̈ ·2 ø2ß Æa¥·ao ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧a ×›Œ› °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈­ · ̈ 2a ́ ̈Æø¥· ̈ß

·2  ̈aÆ3­ ±o Æaø¥· ̈ß ø2o °aÆ1⁄2a° ̈·±2 æa1⁄2ø ́­a · ̈ ±°aÆø ̈a­ ±2 ø¥¥ ­·oa­ ±o ø o·­° ́ ̈a  ̈± °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈ TM·1⁄2 ̈·3­ ±o øÆ3ao

1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ·2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ o·­ ̈ ́Ææø21⁄2a­ ø2o  ̈a2­·±2Ú ×›Œ› 2a ́ ̈Æø¥· ̈ß ·­ ø μaß 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2 o±Æ 3·¥· ̈øÆß

°¥ø22aÆ­ ø2o ±°aÆø ̈±Æ­Ú

×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ⁄aoaÆø ̈·±2 ±o Œao ›Æ±­­ ø2o Œao ›Æa­1⁄2a2 ̈ Õ±1⁄2·a ̈·aÃ ̧a 3a3æaÆ ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ øÆa  ̈ ̧a Œao ›Æ±­­ ø2o Œao ›Æa­1⁄2a2 ̈ Õ±1⁄2·a ̈·a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 2±Æ3ø¥¥ß ±°aÆø ̈a ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a

æ±ÆoaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ ±©2 1⁄2± ́2 ̈ÆßÚ Ã ̧a·Æ 3ø2oø ̈a ·­  ̈± °Æ±TM·oa  ̧ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 Æa¥·ao o ́Æ·21 o·­ø­ ̈aÆ­Ú Œao ›Æ±­­

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⁄·Æ­ ̈Ù ß± ́Æ ø°°aøÆø21⁄2aÊ

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a2 ̈·Æa flÆ3ßÚ ̃

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×o ß± ́ ̆Æa ·2 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 1⁄2¥± ̈ ̧a­Ê

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a3° ̧ø­·­Ú

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μaa° ø2 ±°a2 oø1⁄2aÚ

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©ø ̈1⁄2 ̧  ̧±°·21 ß± ́ ̆TMa ø¥3±­ ̈ o·2·­ ̧ao ̃Ú
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°±­­·æ¥aÚ

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 ̈± o±Ú

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ß± ́ oaa¥ ø2o ¥±±μ 1 ́·¥ ̈ßÚ ̃

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Ã ̧·ÆoÙ  ̧±© o± × ­øß © ̧ø ̈ × ©ø2 ̈  ̈± ­øß·

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Û fia Æa¥ø®aoÙ 1⁄2±2o·oa2 ̈Â ß± ́ øÆa  ̈ ̧a a®°aÆ ̈Ú

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oa1⁄2·­·±2 ±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

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 ̈ø¥μ·21  ̈± ß± ́Æ 3± ̈ ̧aÆ ±Æ oø ̈ ̧aÆÚ

Û ”·2·3·¶a  ̈ ̧a  ́­a ±o  ̨©aÂ ̨ © ̧a2aTMaÆ °±­­·æ¥aÙ  ́­a  ̨×Ú ̨

Û ’aa° ß± ́Æ ø2­©aÆ­ ­ ̧±Æ ̈ˇ Ÿ·TMa ß± ́Æ  ̨ ̧aøo¥·2a ̨ o·Æ­ ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a2 ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ ß± ́Æ ø2­©aÆ­Ú ”øμa  ̈ ̧a

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2± a®1⁄2a° ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a­a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ­·3°¥ß æa1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧a a2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ 3øμa­  ̈ ̧a3 o·oo·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈Ú —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©

ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß­ ø2o oa°¥±ßao ÷fl­ 3 ́­ ̈ °¥ø2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2 ̧ø¥¥a21a­ ø2o ­aaμ ­±¥ ́ ̈·±2­  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧aß μaa°  ̈ ̧a·Æ

a ̈ ̧·1⁄2ø¥ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­  ̈± 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈­Ú Õ·3·¥øÆ¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a Œ ́¥a­ ÆaØ ́·Æa ­ ́°aÆTM·­±Æ­  ̈±  ̈øμa Æaø­±2øæ¥a ­ ̈a°­  ̈± a2­ ́Æa

Ô

“± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ ø­­·12ao  ̈±  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o­ ±Æ ± ̈ ̧aÆ a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ø1a21⁄2·a­Ù © ̧·¥a 1±TMaÆ2ao æß Œ ́¥a ÔÚÔÌÙ  ̧øTMa ø­  ̈ ̧a·Æ

1⁄2¥·a2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ±o ø­­·123a2 ̈Ù 2± ̈  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß  ̄­aa ›±33a2 ̈  ̈± Œ ́¥a ÔÚÔÌ ̃Ú ×o ø­­·12ao ø­  ̈ ̧a ‘a1ø¥ floTM·­±Æ  ̈± ø ›±3æ·2ao ±Æ

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ›±33ø2oÙ  ̈ ̧a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ̆­ 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈Ù ø2o Æa­ ́¥ ̈ø2 ̈ a ̈ ̧·1⁄2ø¥ ±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2Ù ·­ ¥a­­ oao·2aoÚ fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ø ­ ̈Æ±21 øÆ1 ́3a2 ̈ 1⁄2ø2

æa 3øoa  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø2 flÆ3ß ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ø­­·12aoÙ o±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ ø­  ̈ ̧a ‘a1ø¥ floTM·­±Æ  ̈± ø À“ ”·­­·±2Ù ­ ̈·¥¥  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ø­  ̧·­ 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈Ù

­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø2 ø­­·123a2 ̈ 3øß ø ̈ ¥aø­ ̈  ̈a3°±ÆøÆ·¥ß 3øμa  ̈ ̧a À“ ÛÛ ø2o 2± ̈  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß ÛÛ  ̧·­ 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈ o±Æ ° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o Œ ́¥a ÔÚÔÌÚ ... ̧·¥a  ̈ ̧·­ ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2

3øß ­aa3 ø2±3ø¥± ́­ ø ̈ o·Æ­ ̈ æ¥ ́­ ̧Ù · ̈ ·­ 1⁄2¥±­a¥ß Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2 ±o ø2 ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß ø­­·12ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÃÆ·ø¥ ‹aoa2­a ÕaÆTM·1⁄2aÚ ×2 ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø2

¿­­·123»2¬ô ¬ ̧» ¿¬¬±®2»§­  ́±§¿ ́¬§ ·­ ¬± ¬ ̧» ­± ́1⁄4·»®ó1⁄2 ́·»2¬ô ¿21⁄4 2±¬ ¬ ̧» ËÍ ß®3§ò

... ̧·¥a ·2 3±­ ̈ ·2­ ̈ø21⁄2a­  ̈ ̧·­ 3øß 1⁄2Æaø ̈a 2± o·oo·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ßÙ · ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ ± ́ ̈­·oa  ̈ ̧a Æaø¥3 ±o °±­­·æ·¥· ̈ß  ̈ ̧ø ̈ À“ ø2o ÀÚÕÚ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ 3·1 ̧ ̈

æa1⁄2±3a øoTMaÆ­a o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2± ́Æ­a ±o ø2 ±°aÆø ̈·±2Ú  ̄Ã©± °±­­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ 3·1 ̧ ̈ ·2TM±¥TMa ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ øÆa o·­° ́ ̈a­ ±TMaÆ o·­1⁄2ø¥ ø2o

°Æ±°aÆ ̈ß ·­­ ́a­Ù ±Æ ·2Ø ́·Æ·a­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21 1⁄2±33ø2o ø2o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 1⁄2±3°a ̈a21⁄2aÙ 3±­ ̈ ¥·μa¥ß øÆ·­·21 ­ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈  ̈± ø 3·¥· ̈øÆß 3·­ ̧ø°Ú ̃ ×2  ̈ ̧·­

1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́3­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ø ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a 3·1 ̧ ̈ æa a ̈ ̧·1⁄2ø¥¥ß æ± ́2o  ̈± ø1⁄2 ̈ ·2 ø 3ø22aÆ øoTMaÆ­a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ø2 ø2±3ø¥± ́­

°±­· ̈·±2 o±Æ ø2 ø ̈ ̈±Æ2aß ø2o ±oo·1⁄2aÆÚ Ÿ·TMa2  ̈ ̧a  ̈ ̧Æ ́­ ̈ ±o –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ –aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÓÎ  ̄­aa › ̧Ú ÓÍÙ –aø1⁄2a —°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù  ̈ ̧·­

ÿø2oæ±±μ ̃Ù ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ 3øß 2aTMaÆ æa ·2  ̈ ̧·­ ­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2 ÛÛ 2aTMaÆ ̈ ̧a¥a­­Ù ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ © ̧±  ̈ ̧·2μ  ̈ ̧aß øÆa ·2 ø °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈

­· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧± ́¥o Æø·­a  ̈ ̧·­ ·­­ ́a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a·Æ ­ ́°aÆTM·­±ÆßÒ ̈a1⁄2 ̧2·1⁄2ø¥ ¥·2a ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ oa¥øßÚ
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 ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a·Æ ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a­Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 2±2Û¥ø©ßaÆ ø­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈­Ù 1⁄2±3°¥ß ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a Œ ́¥a­Ú  ̄Œ ́¥a­ ÎÚÔÙ ÎÚÓÙ ÎÚÌ ̃Ú

Õ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥ o·­ ̈ø21⁄2a æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°aÆTM·­±Æ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈aÙ © ̧·¥a ø oø1⁄2 ̈±Æ ·2 © ̧ø ̈ ·­ Æaø­±2øæ¥aÙ

o±a­ 2± ̈ Æa¥·aTMa ­ ́°aÆTM·­±Æ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­Ú ÷fl­ ø ̈ ø¥¥ ¥aTMa¥­ 3 ́­ ̈ ·21⁄2±Æ°±Æø ̈a °Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a·Æ oa°¥±ß3a2 ̈ °¥ø22·21 ø2o °Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 ·2 ±ÆoaÆ  ̈± a2­ ́Æa  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aß 3aa ̈  ̈ ̧a·Æ a ̈ ̧·1⁄2ø¥

±æ¥·1ø ̈·±2­Ú
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fl––¤“‹×» ÿ

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Ã ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 °aÆ·±o·1⁄2 ±Æ a°·­±o·1⁄2 Æa°±Æ ̈­ °aÆ ̈ø·2  ̈± ±°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥Ò·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ¥ø©Ê

ÔÚ Œa°±Æ ̈ ±o fl1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ±Æ Õ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈ao ·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ‘ø© ±o ...øÆÚ fl­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÙ  ́°±2 ±1⁄21⁄2 ́ÆÆa21⁄2a ±o ø

 ̨Æa°±Æ ̈øæ¥a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈Ú ̨ fl  ̨Æa°±Æ ̈øæ¥a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈ ̨ ·­ ø °±­­·æ¥aÙ ­ ́­°a1⁄2 ̈aoÙ ±Æ ø¥¥a1ao TM·±¥ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ¥ø© ±o

©øÆÚ Õ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a oø­ ̈a­ ̈ 3aø2­ °±­­·æ¥aÙ  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­Ù  ̈±  ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­·æ¥a ›×“›Ú ‹±‹

‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÔððÚÈÈÙ  ̨‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a ‘ø© ±o ...øÆ –Æ±1Æø3Ù ̨ Ôð ÷ ́¥ ÈÁ  ̄‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÔððÚÈÈ ·­

 ́2oaÆ ÆaTM·­·±2Â  ̈ ̧a ÆaTM·­ao ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ©·¥¥ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ ¶±·2 ̈ Æa°±Æ ̈·21 °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ ̃Ú  ̄‘ø© ±o ©øÆ Æa°±Æ ̈·21

ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ø2o °Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ øÆa 1⁄2±33±2¥ß Æa­ ̈ø ̈ao ·2  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ø2o ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a

1⁄2±33ø2o Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧aß ­ ̧± ́¥o ø¥­± æa ·2  ́2· ̈ Ãfl›Õ—–­ ø2o ⁄Õ—–­Ú ̃

ÓÚ Œa°±Æ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o ›Æ·3·2ø¥ ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß ⁄±Æa·12 ÃÆ·æ ́2ø¥­ —TMaÆ ÀÚÕÚ –aÆ­±22a¥Ú ŒaØ ́·Æao

ø­ ø2 ø22 ́ø¥ ­ ́33øÆßÙ Æa°±Æ ̈Ù ø2o ø­­a­­3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o o±Æa·12 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Õ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao

 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­  ̈± —Ã÷flŸ o±Æ 1⁄2±2­±¥·oø ̈·±2 ø2o ­ ́æ3·­­·±2Ù  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹±‹ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›± ́2­a¥Ù

 ̈±  ̈ ̧a Õa2ø ̈a flÆ3ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ›±33· ̈ ̈aaÚ ×2 øoo· ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈·­ ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ­ ́33øÆß ±o 1⁄2ø­a­Ù °Æa°øÆao ±2 ‹‹

⁄±Æ3 ËÌËÙ  ̈ ̧a Æa°±Æ ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ ø 1⁄2±3°·¥ø ̈·±2 ±o a®°a2o· ̈ ́Æa­ o±Æ 1⁄2± ́2­a¥ oaa­Ù 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ 1⁄2±­ ̈­Ù ø2o æø·¥Â ø2o ø2

ø­­a­­3a2 ̈ æß  ̈ ̧a ‹a­·12ø ̈ao ›±33ø2o·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ  ̄‹›— ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±o ¥±1⁄2ø¥ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥

øÆÆø21a3a2 ̈­ ±2 3·­­·±2 ø1⁄21⁄2±3°¥·­ ̧3a2 ̈Ù 3±Æø¥aÙ ø2o o·­1⁄2·°¥·2aÚ ‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÔÙ  ̨Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o

⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ –±¥·1⁄2·a­ ø2o ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ù ̨ È fl ́1 ÈÁÙ ©Ò›ÔÙ Á fl°Æ ËÎ  ̄ ́2oaÆ ÆaTM·­·±2 ̃Â ø2o flŒ ÓÈÛÎðÙ  ̨Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o

⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ –±¥·1⁄2·a­Ù –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­ ø2o ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ù ̨ ÔÎ ‹a1⁄2 ËÁÙ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ Ï  ̄ ́2oaÆ ÆaTM·­·±2 ̃Ú Ã ̧a Æa°±Æ ̈·21

°Æ±1⁄2a­­ 3øß æa ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ao æß  ́2·o·ao 1⁄2±33ø2o ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa­ ø2o ­ ́æ±Æo·2ø ̈a 1⁄2±33ø2o Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­  ̄·2

ÀÕflŒ¤ÀŒÙ o±Æ a®ø3°¥aÙ  ̈ ̧a a2 ̈·Æa o±Æa·12 ¶ ́o·1⁄2·ø¥ ¥·ø·­±2 ­ß­ ̈a3 ·­ ·3°¥a3a2 ̈ao æß ¤À›—” ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÏÎÛ

ÌÙ Ì ”øÆ ËËÙ  ̨⁄±Æa·12 ›Æ·3·2ø¥ ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 —TMaÆ ÀÚÕÚ –aÆ­±22a¥Â ̨ ÀÕflŒ¤ÀŒ Œa1 ÎÎðÛÎðÙ  ̨¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o

⁄±Æa·12 ›Æ·3·2ø¥ ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 —TMaÆ ÀÚÕÚ –aÆ­±22a¥Ù ̨ ÔÔ ÷ø2 ÁðÙ ©Ò›ÔÙ ÓÍ ÷ø2 ÁÌÂ ø2o ÀÕflŒ¤ÀŒ Œa1 ÎÎðÛ

ÎÍÙ  ̨¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa° ́æ¥·1⁄2 ±o ŸaÆ3ø2ß ›± ́Æ ̈­ ø2o fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ —TMaÆ ÀÚÕÚ –aÆ­±22a¥Ù ̨

ÔÈ ‹a1⁄2 ÁÓÚ

ÌÚ ×2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ›ø­a Œa°±Æ ̈ ÛÛ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o ›Æ·3·2ø¥ ÷ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß ⁄±Æa·12 ÃÆ·æ ́2ø¥­ —TMaÆ ÀÚÕÚ –aÆ­±22a¥

 ̄‹‹ ⁄±Æ3 ÔÁÌÍ ̃Ú ŒaØ ́·Æao © ̧a2aTMaÆ ø o±Æa·12 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a­ 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ ¶ ́Æ·­o·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±TMaÆ ÀÚÕÚ 3·¥· ̈øÆß

°aÆ­±22a¥Ù 1⁄2·TM·¥·ø2 a3°¥±ßaa­Ù ±Æ oa°a2oa2 ̈­Ú “± ̈ ÆaØ ́·Æao o±Æ 3·2±Æ ±ooa2­a­Ú fl2 ·2· ̈·ø¥ Æa°±Æ ̈ ø2o  ̈·3a¥ß

­ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈ø¥ Æa°±Æ ̈­ øÆa ­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈aoÙ ø­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÙ  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­Ù  ̈± —Ã÷flŸÚ ‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

ÎÎÓÎÚÔ ø2o flŒ ÓÈÛÎðÙ °øÆøÚ ÏÛÁÚ

ÏÚ Œa°±Æ ̈ ±o ·­· ̈ ÛÛ ÀÚÕÚ –aÆ­±22a¥ ·2 ⁄±Æa·12 –a2ø¥ ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2  ̄‹‹ ⁄±Æ3 ÔÍðÓ ̃  ̄1⁄2±33±2¥ß  ̈aÆ3ao  ̈ ̧a

 ̨”±2 ̈ ̧¥ß ·­· ̈ø ̈·±2 Œa°±Æ ̈ ̨ ̃Ú ŒaØ ́·Æao 3±2 ̈ ̧¥ßÙ ·o ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥aÚ Õ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

‹›—Â Æa°±Æ ̈­ ·2o·1⁄2ø ̈·21 øoTMaÆ­a 1⁄2±2o·2a3a2 ̈ 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ ©·¥¥ æa o±Æ©øÆoao  ̈± —Ã÷flŸÚ ‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

ÎÎÓÎÚÔ ø2o flŒ ÓÈÛÎðÙ °øÆøÚ ÏÛÈÚ

ÎÚ Œa°±Æ ̈ ±o ÀÚÕÚ –aÆ­±22a¥ ·2 –±­ ̈Û ̈Æ·ø¥ ›±2o·2a3a2 ̈ ·2 ⁄±Æa·12 –a2ø¥ ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈·±2­  ̄1⁄2±33±2¥ß  ̈aÆ3ao

 ̈ ̧a  ̨›±2o·2a3a2 ̈ Œa°±Æ ̈ ̨ ̃Ú ŒaØ ́·Æao Ø ́øÆ ̈aÆ¥ß  ̄ø¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ø °Æ±°±­ao 1⁄2 ̧ø21a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ©± ́¥o

1⁄2 ̧ø21a  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈  ̈± ­a3·Ûø22 ́ø¥¥ß ̃Â 2a1ø ̈·TMa Æa°±Æ ̈­ øÆa ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ Õ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o

1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­  ̈± —Ã÷flŸÚ ‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÔ ø2o flŒ ÓÈÛÎðÙ °øÆøÚ ÏÛÎÚ

ÍÚ ÕaÆ·± ́­ ±Æ À2 ́­ ́ø¥ ×21⁄2·oa2 ̈ Œa°±Æ ̈Ú fl­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ Õ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao  ̨©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ oa¥øß æß a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ·1⁄2ø¥ 3aø2­ ̨  ̈±

—Ã÷flŸÚ fl ¥·­ ̈ ±o Æa°±Æ ̈øæ¥a ­aÆ·± ́­ ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈­  ̄¥·μa¥ß ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ ·2 ̈aÆa­ ̈Ù °±­­·æ¥a 1⁄2ø°· ̈ø¥ ° ́2·­ ̧3a2 ̈Ù

o±Æ a®ø3°¥a ̃ øÆa °Æ±TM·oao ·2 flŒ ÓÈÛÎðÙ °øÆøÚ ÏÛËÚ ‹±‹ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ÎÎÓÎÚÔ ø2o flŒ ÓÈÛÎðÚ

ÈÚ ÃÆ·ø¥ —æ­aÆTMaÆ Œa°±Æ ̈ ø2o ÃÆ·ø¥ —æ­aÆTMaÆ Œa°±Æ ̈ ±2 fl°°aø¥Ú fl­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÚ Õ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao ·33ao·ø ̈a¥ß

øo ̈aÆ 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́­·±2 ±o °Æ±1⁄2aao·21­ æß  ̈Æ·ø¥ ±æ­aÆTMaÆ  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­  ̈± —Ã÷flŸ  ̄ø °Æ±°±­ao

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 ̈ ̧ø ̈ 3øß TM·±¥ø ̈a ¥ø©Ù ø2ß ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ±Æ –Æa­·oa2 ̈·ø¥ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·TMaÙ ±Æ ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ‹±‹ °±¥·1⁄2ßÙ  ̈± ·21⁄2¥ ́oa flŒ ÌËÔÛ

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 ̈ ̧a ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ±Æ  ́2· ̈ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Ø ́a­ ̈·±2øæ¥a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ßÂ ø ­ ́33øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈Ù ·21⁄2¥ ́o·21

ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a­  ̈± °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ °±Æ ̈·±2­ ±o flŒ ÌËÔÛÔðÂ ø2o  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ·21⁄2·oa2 ̈Ú  ̄“± ̈a

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a3°¥±ßaa oa­·Æa­Ù Æa°±Æ ̈­ ±o Ø ́a­ ̈·±2øæ¥a ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­ 3øß æa ­a2 ̈ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21Ê  ̈ ̧a fl›Õ×Ù ÿœ‹flÂ

 ̈ ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o Ã ̧a ×2­°a1⁄2 ̈±Æ Ÿa2aÆø¥Ù ÿœ‹flÂ ±Æ  ̈±  ̈ ̧a —oo·1⁄2a ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›± ́2­a¥Ù ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù

‹Ú›Ú ÓðÌÔðÚ ̃ ...· ̈ ̧·2 Ìð oøß­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2· ̈·ø¥ Æa°±Æ ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a ·2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ±Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ©·¥¥ o±Æ©øÆo ø o·2ø¥ Æa°±Æ ̈Ù

 ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ 1⁄2±33ø2o 1⁄2 ̧ø22a¥­Ù  ̈± ÿœ‹fl  ̄‹fl”×Û›×› ̃ ...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2 ‹Ú›Ú ÓðÌÔðÚ Ã ̧a Æa°±Æ ̈ 3 ́­ ̈ æa ÆaTM·a©ao

æß  ̈ ̧a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈·21 ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ø2o ©·¥¥ ·21⁄2¥ ́oaÊ  ̈ ̧a Æa­ ́¥ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2Â o·­1⁄2·°¥·2øÆß ±Æ 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈øμa2 ±Æ 1⁄2±2 ̈a3°¥ø ̈aoÂ ø2oÙ ·o  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2 1⁄2ø22± ̈ æa 1⁄2±3°¥a ̈ao ©· ̈ ̧·2 Ìð oøß­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a oø ̈a ±o

 ̈ ̧a ·2· ̈·ø¥ Æa°±Æ ̈Ù ø ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ·2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2Ù Æaø­±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a oa¥øßÙ ø2o ø2 a­ ̈·3ø ̈ao

 ̈·3a ±o 1⁄2±3°¥a ̈·±2Ú ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÌÌÌÙ  ̨ÀÕ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ̨ ‹a1⁄2Ú ÏÙ ÔÁËÔ ø2o flŒ ÌËÔÛÔðÙ  ̨ÀÕ

flÆ3ß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ù ̨ Ô ÷ ́¥ ËÏÚ

ÔðÚ Œa°±Æ ̈ ±o Œa1⁄2a·° ̈ ±o ø ŒaØ ́a­ ̈ ⁄Æ±3 ø ⁄±Æa·12 “ø ̈·±2ø¥ o±Æ –±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ fl­ß¥ ́3 ±Æ Ãa3°±ÆøÆß Œao ́1aÚ

fl­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÙ  ́°±2 Æa1⁄2a·° ̈ ±o ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ±Æ ø2 ·2o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ ·­ ·33·2a2 ̈Ú ‹fl a¥a3a2 ̈­ 3 ́­ ̈ ­a2o

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°øÆø1Æø° ̧ ÈÙ flŒ ÎÎðÛÔÙ æ ́ ̈ ·2· ̈·ø¥ Æa°±Æ ̈­ ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa oa¥øßao °a2o·21 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ø¥¥ ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ú ×o

¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2 ø o±Æa·12 2ø ̈·±2Ù ­a2o ø2 ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 1⁄2±°ß ±o Æa°±Æ ̈­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ ¤3æø­­ßÚ flŒ ÎÎðÛÔÙ

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ÔÔÚ Œa°±Æ ̈ æß ÃÆø·2·21 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Ãaø3 ”a3æaÆ­ ±o ÿ ́3ø2 Œ·1 ̧ ̈­ ·±¥ø ̈·±2Ú fl­ ÆaØ ́·ÆaoÙ  ́°±2

±æ­aÆTMø ̈·±2 ±o ø1⁄2 ̈­ ±o 3·­1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ æß o±Æa·12 1⁄2± ́2 ̈Æß °aÆ­±22a¥ ø3± ́2 ̈·21  ̈± TM·±¥ø ̈·±2­ ±o ›±33±2 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a

Ì ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aTMø ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­Ê TM·±¥a21⁄2a  ̈± ¥·oa ø2o °aÆ­±2  ̄·2 °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆÙ 3 ́ÆoaÆÙ 3 ́ ̈·¥ø ̈·±2Ù 1⁄2Æ ́a¥  ̈Æaø ̈3a2 ̈Ù

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 ̈Æaø ̈3a2 ̈ ̃Â ø2o °ø­­·21 ±o ­a2 ̈a21⁄2a­ ø2o 1⁄2øÆÆß·21 ± ́ ̈ ±o a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ °ÆaTM·± ́­ ¶ ́o13a2 ̈ æß ø

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ø3a2o3a2 ̈  ̈± flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÁÙ øo±° ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß ±2 Óð ‹a1⁄2a3æaÆ ÔÁÍÎÙ 1⁄2ø3a ·2 ̈± o±Æ1⁄2a ±2

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æa 3øoa æß ø2 øoo·Æ3ø ̈·TMa TM± ̈a ±o 2·2a 3a3æaÆ­  ̄o±Æ3aÆ¥ß ­aTMa2 ̃ ø2o ±2 ø¥¥ ± ̈ ̧aÆ 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ­ æß ø2

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3a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥Ú

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3a3æaÆ­ ̧·° ±o  ̈ ̧a ¤1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ø2o Õ±1⁄2·ø¥ ›± ́21⁄2·¥ oÆ±3 a·1 ̧ ̈aa2  ̈±  ̈©a2 ̈ßÛ­aTMa2Ú Ã ̧a ­ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈

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3a3æaÆ­ ̧·° ±o  ̈ ̧a ›± ́21⁄2·¥ oÆ±3  ̈©a2 ̈ßÛ­aTMa2  ̈± o·o ̈ßÛo± ́ÆÚ Ã ̧a ø3a2o3a2 ̈  ̈± flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÁÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ Æa¥ø ̈a­  ̈±

 ̈ ̧a o·Æ­ ̈ °øÆø1Æø° ̧ ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥aÙ °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›±2oaÆa21⁄2a ±o ”a3æaÆ Õ ̈ø ̈a­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a

±o ÆaTM·a©·21  ̈ ̧a › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ 3øß æa  ̧a¥o ø ̈ ø oø ̈a ø2o °¥ø1⁄2a  ̈± æa o·®ao æß ø  ̈©±Û ̈ ̧·Æo­ TM± ̈a ±o  ̈ ̧a 3a3æaÆ­

±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß ø2o æß ø TM± ̈a ±o ø2ß 2·2a 3a3æaÆ­  ̄o±Æ3aÆ¥ß ­aTMa2 ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥Ú

–øÆø1Æø° ̧ Ì ±o flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÁÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ oaø¥­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2 ±o ø °±­­·æ¥a ÆaTM·a© 1⁄2±2oaÆa21⁄2a o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ôð

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a®1⁄2a° ̈ ø­ °Æ±TM·oao ·2 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÓÙ 3øß 3øμa Æa1⁄2±33a2oø ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ”a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ±Æ  ̈±

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÔ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÓ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÌ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÏ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÎ

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ÓÚ Ã ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß ­ ̧ø¥¥ Æa1⁄2a·TMa ø2o 1⁄2±2­·oaÆ Æa°±Æ ̈­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ± ̈ ̧aÆ ±Æ1ø2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

“ø ̈·±2­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÍ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÈ

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Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ßÚ
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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔË

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔÁ

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æaß±2o  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a ”a3æaÆÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Óð

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÔ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÓ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÌ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÏ

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Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß o±Æ · ̈­ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÎ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÍ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÈ

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2·2a 3a3æaÆ­Ú

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓË

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÓÁ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ìð

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÔ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÓ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÏ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÎ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÍ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÈÍ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÈÈ

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flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2Ú

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÈË

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÈÁ

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ø°°Æ±TMao ø­ °Æ±TM·oao o±Æ ·2 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a­ ËÌ ø2o ËÎÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ëð

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ËÓ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ËÌ

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flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ËÏ

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°Æa­a2 ̈ › ̧ø ̈ ̈aÆ ­ ̧ø¥¥ °ÆaTMø·¥Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÏ

Ã ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2¶±ß ·2  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ±o aø1⁄2 ̧ ±o · ̈­ ”a3æaÆ­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ¥a1ø¥ 1⁄2ø°ø1⁄2· ̈ß ø­ 3øß æa

2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o · ̈­ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o  ̈ ̧a o ́¥o·¥¥3a2 ̈ ±o · ̈­ ° ́Æ°±­a­Ú

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÎ

ÔÚ Ã ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥ a2¶±ß ·2  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆÆ· ̈±Æß ±o aø1⁄2 ̧ ±o · ̈­ ”a3æaÆ­ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o

·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø­ øÆa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a o ́¥o·¥¥3a2 ̈ ±o · ̈­ ° ́Æ°±­a­Ú

ÓÚ Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ”a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ø2o ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥­ ±o  ̈ ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ­ ̧ø¥¥

­·3·¥øÆ¥ß a2¶±ß ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ °Æ·TM·¥a1a­ ø2o ·33 ́2· ̈·a­ ø­ øÆa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ·2oa°a2oa2 ̈ a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o  ̈ ̧a·Æ

o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2­ ·2 1⁄2±22a®·±2 ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2Ú

ÌÚ Ã ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß 3øß 3øμa Æa1⁄2±33a2oø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø TM·a©  ̈± oa ̈aÆ3·2·21  ̈ ̧a oa ̈ø·¥­ ±o

 ̈ ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o °øÆø1Æø° ̧­ Ô ø2o Ó ±o  ̈ ̧·­ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ±Æ 3øß °Æ±°±­a 1⁄2±2TMa2 ̈·±2­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ”a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ° ́Æ°±­aÚ
×ÛÔË

›ÿfl–Ã¤Œ » ××

ÃŒfl“Õ×Ã×—“fl‘ Õ¤›ÀŒ×Ã« flŒŒfl“Ÿ¤”¤“ÃÕ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÍ

–a2o·21  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±3·21 ·2 ̈± o±Æ1⁄2a ±o ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ­°a1⁄2·ø¥ ø1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± ·2 flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÏÌ ø­ ·2  ̈ ̧a ±°·2·±2

±o  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥ a2øæ¥a · ̈  ̈± æa1·2  ̈ ̧a a®aÆ1⁄2·­a ±o · ̈­ Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­  ́2oaÆ flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÏÓÙ  ̈ ̧a °øÆ ̈·a­  ̈±

 ̈ ̧a ⁄± ́Æ “ø ̈·±2 ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2Ù ­·12ao ø ̈ ”±­1⁄2±©Ù Ìð —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÔÁÏÌÙ ø2o ⁄Æø21⁄2aÙ ­ ̧ø¥¥Ù ·2 ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧

 ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o °øÆø1Æø° ̧ Î ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ‹a1⁄2¥øÆø ̈·±2Ù 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ±2a ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ ø2o ø­ ±1⁄21⁄2ø­·±2 ÆaØ ́·Æa­ ©· ̈ ̧

± ̈ ̧aÆ ”a3æaÆ­ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­ ©· ̈ ̧ ø TM·a©  ̈± ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ¶±·2 ̈ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±2 æa ̧ø¥o ±o  ̈ ̧a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ø­ 3øß

æa 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß o±Æ  ̈ ̧a ° ́Æ°±­a ±o 3ø·2 ̈ø·2·21 ·2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ °aø1⁄2a ø2o ­a1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ßÚ

flÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÔðÈ

“± ̈ ̧·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a2 ̈ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆ ­ ̧ø¥¥ ·2TMø¥·oø ̈a ±Æ °Æa1⁄2¥ ́oa ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ·2 Æa¥ø ̈·±2  ̈± ø2ß ­ ̈ø ̈a © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a Õa1⁄2±2o ...±Æ¥o ...øÆ  ̧ø­ æaa2 ø2 a2a3ß ±o ø2ß ­·12ø ̈±Æß  ̈±  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a2 ̈ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆÙ  ̈øμa2 ±Æ

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ·¶ao ø­ ø Æa­ ́¥ ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©øÆ æß  ̈ ̧a Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­  ̧øTM·21 Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß o±Æ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÔ

Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«

flflfl flÆ3ß fl ́o· ̈ fl1a21⁄2ß

flfl‹› flÆaø fl·Æ ‹aoa2­a ›±±Æo·2ø ̈±Æ

flfl‹›—” flÆ3ß fl·Æ ‹aoa2­a ›±33ø2o

flfl‹›——Œ‹ flÆ3ß fl·Æ ‹aoa2­a ›±±Æo·2ø ̈±Æ

flflÃ⁄ fl·Æ fl­­ø ́¥ ̈ Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

flfi›fl fl ́­ ̈Æø¥·ø2Ù fiÆ· ̈·­ ̧Ù ›ø2øo·ø2Ù fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2

flfi›› fl·Ææ±Æ2a fiø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o ›±33ø2o  ̇ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

flfi‘ fl33 ́2· ̈·±2 fiø­·1⁄2 ‘±øo

flfi“ fl·Ææ±Æ2a

fl› fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈

fl›fl fl·Æ­°ø1⁄2a ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

fl›—” fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ›±33ø2o

fl›±oÕ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øoo

fl›”Œ flÆ3ß ›± ́Æ ̈ ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß ŒaTM·a©

fl›– flÆ3ß ›± ́2 ̈Æß –Æ±o·¥afl›Œ flÆ3±Æao ›øTMø¥Æß Œa1·3a2 ̈

fl›Õfl fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̇ ›Æ±­­ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈

fl‹ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß

fl‹ fl·Æ ‹aoa2­a

fl‹fl fl·Æ ‹aoa2­a flÆ ̈·¥¥aÆß

fl‹› flÆaø ‹ø3ø1a ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

fl‹›Û” fl­­ ̆ ̈ ‹·TM·­·±2 ›±33ø2oaÆÛ”ø2a ́TMaÆ

fl‹›ÛÕ fl­­ ̆ ̈ ‹·TM·­·±2 ›±33ø2oaÆÛÕ ́°°±Æ ̈

fl‹›—“ flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

fl‹‹Õ flÆ3ß ‹ø ̈ø ‹·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 Õß­ ̈a3

fl‹– fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈ao ‹ø ̈ø –Æ±1⁄2a­­·21

fl‹Õ... fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ...±Æμ

fl‹Ã fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß o±Æ ÃÆø·2·21

fl¤ flaÆ±3ao·1⁄2ø¥ ¤TMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2

fl¤›› flaÆ±3ao·1⁄2ø¥ ¤TMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ ›a2 ̈aÆ

fl¤‘Ã flaÆ±3ao·1⁄2ø¥ ¤TMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 ‘·ø·­±2 Ãaø3

fl¤Õ fl·ÆoÆ±° ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

fl⁄ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

fl⁄⁄Õ flÆ3ß ⁄·a¥o ⁄aao·21 Õß­ ̈a3

fl⁄flŒÕ flÆ3ß ⁄aoaÆø¥ fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 Õ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈

flŸ flo¶ ́ ̈ø2 ̈ Ÿa2aÆø¥

flŸŒ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa  ̄o ́ ̈ß ̃ Ÿ ́øÆo Œa­aÆTMa

fl×‹ fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈

fl÷flŸ fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥

fl‘— fl·Æ ‘·ø·­±2 —oo·1⁄2aÆ

fl‘—› fl·Æ ‘·2a­ ±o ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2

fl”› fl ̈ ”ß ›±33ø2o

fl”— fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·±2 ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ —oo·1⁄2a

fl“Ÿ fl·Æ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo

fl“Ÿ‘×›— fl·Æ  ̇ “øTMø¥ Ÿ ́2o·Æa ‘·ø·­±2 ›±3°ø2ß

fl— flÆaø ±o —°aÆø ̈·±2­

fl—‹ flÆaøÛ—Æ·a2 ̈ao ‹a°± ̈­

fl—Œ flÆaø ±o Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß

fl–› flÆ3±Æao –aÆ­±22a¥ ›øÆÆ·aÆ fl–—‹

fl–—‹  ̄flaÆ·ø¥ –—‹ ̃ flaÆ·ø¥ –±Æ ̈ ±o ‹aæøÆμø ̈·±2

fl–—¤ flaÆ·ø¥ –±Æ ̈ ±o ¤3æøÆμø ̈·±2

flŒ flÆ3ß Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2

flŒ› fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 Œao ›Æ±­­

flŒ⁄—Œ flÆ3ß ⁄±Æ1⁄2aflŒ“Ÿ flÆ3ß “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo

flŒŒ› fl¥¥·ao Œø°·o Œaø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ›±Æ°­

flŒÕ—› flÆ3ß Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›±33ø2o

flŒÕ—⁄ flÆ3ß Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aflŒÃ¤– flÆ3ß ÃÆø·2·21 ø2o ¤TMø¥ ́ø ̈·±2 –Æ±1Æø3
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÓ

flÕfl– fl­ Õ±±2 fl­ –±­­·æ¥a

flÕŸ flÆaø Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ŸÆ± ́°

flÕ×› fl¥¥ Õ± ́Æ1⁄2a ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ›a2 ̈aÆ

flÕ– fl33 ́2· ̈·±2 Õ ́°°¥ß –±·2 ̈

flÃ fl2 ̈· ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3

flÃ fl2 ̈· ̈ø2μ

flÃ fl22 ́ø¥ ÃÆø·2·21

flÃ› fl·Æ ÃÆøoo·1⁄2 ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

flÃ⁄ fl¥1⁄2± ̧±¥Ù Ã±æø1⁄21⁄2±Ù  ̇ ⁄·ÆaøÆ3­

flÀÃ—‹×“ fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·1⁄2 ‹·1· ̈ø¥ “a ̈©±Æμ

fl ›Œfl‹ flTM·ø ̈·±2 ›¥ø­­·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 Œa°ø·Æ fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈ß ‹a°± ̈  ̄flŒ“Ÿ ̃

fl ×” flTM·ø ̈·±2 ×2 ̈aÆ3ao·ø ̈a ”ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a

fl “ flTM·ø ̈·±2

fl À” flTM·ø ̈·±2 À2· ̈ ”ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a

fl...fl›Õ fl·Ææ±Æ2a ...øÆ2·21 ø2o ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ Õß­ ̈a3

fl...—‘ flæ­a2 ̈ ...· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ‘aøTMa

fl...ŒÕ flÆ3ß ...øÆ Œa­aÆTMa Õ ́­ ̈ø·23a2 ̈

fiflÕ fiø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈ao Õß­ ̈a3­

fifi fiÆaøμ fi ́¥μ

fifi– fiÆaøμ fi ́¥μ –±·2 ̈­

fi›—› fiø­a ›¥ ́­ ̈aÆ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

fi›Ã– fiø ̈ ̈¥a ›±33ø2o ÃÆø·2·21 –Æ±1Æø3

fi‹¤ fiÆ·1øoa

fi‹—› fiø­a ‹aoa2­a —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

fi‹À fiø ̈ ̈¥a ‹Æa­­  ́2·o±Æ3

fi“ fiø ̈ ̈ø¥·±2

fi—”Œ¤– fi±3æ·21 Œa°±Æ ̈

fiÕfi fiø­a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ fiø ̈ ̈ø¥·±2

fi—Õ fiø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o —°aÆø ̈·21 Õß­ ̈a3­

fi–Õ fiø­·1⁄2 –Õ«—– Õ ̈ ́oß

›Ó ›±33ø2o  ̇ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

›Ó× ›±33ø2oÙ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù  ̇ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

›Ì ›±33ø2oÙ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù  ̇ ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­

›Ì× ›±33ø2oÙ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̇ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

›Ï ›±33ø2oÙ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù  ̇ ›±3° ́ ̈aÆ­

›fl ›·TM·¥ flooø·Æ­

›flfl⁄ ›± ́Æ ̈ ±o fl°°aø¥­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ao ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­

›flŸ ›·TM·¥ flooø·Æ­ ŸÆ± ́°

›fl‘‘ ›a2 ̈aÆ o±Æ flÆ3ß ‘a­­±2­ ‘aøÆ2ao

›flŒ¤ ›±±°aÆø ̈·TMa o±Æ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̇ Œa¥·ao ¤TMaÆß© ̧aÆa

›flÕ ›¥±­a fl·Æ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

›fl ›øTMø¥Æß

››×Œ ›±33ø2oaÆ ̆­ ›Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

››– ›·TM·¥·ø2 ›±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2 –±·2 ̈

››Ã ›±3æø ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ Ãaø3

›‹ ›± ́2 ̈aÆoÆ ́1

›‹› ›a2 ̈aÆ o±Æ ‹·­aø­a ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

›‹Õ ›±2 ̈ø·2aÆ ‹a¥·TMaÆß Õß­ ̈a3

›¤ ›±Æ°­ ±o ¤21·2aaÆ­

›¤“Ã›—” ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ›±33ø2o

›¤– ›·Æ1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ¤ÆÆ±Æ –Æ±æøæ¥a

›⁄fl ›±TMaÆ·21 ⁄±Æ1⁄2a flÆaø

›⁄‘ ›±±Æo·2ø ̈ao ⁄·Æa ‘·2a

›⁄Æ ›Æ· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ⁄Æ·a2o¥ß Æ±2a

›Ÿ ›±33ø2o·21 Ÿa2aÆø¥

›ŸÕ› ›±33ø2o  ̇ Ÿa2aÆø¥ Õ ̈øoo ›±¥¥a1a

›× ›·TM·¥·ø2 ×2 ̈aÆ2aa

›×fl ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß

›×‹ ›Æ·3·2ø¥ ×2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2 ‹·TM·­·±2

›×⁄ ›a2 ̈Æø¥ ×­­ ́a ⁄ø1⁄2·¥· ̈ß

›×”×› ›·TM·¥Û”·¥· ̈øÆß ›±±°aÆø ̈·±2

›×“› ›±33ø2oaÆ ·2 › ̧·ao
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÌ

›÷fl ›±33ø2o ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

›÷›Õ › ̧ø·Æ3ø2Ù ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øoo

›÷Ã⁄ ›±3æ·2ao ÷±·2 ̈ Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ±Æ ›±33ø2oaÆÙ ÷Ã⁄

›”›fl ›± ́Æ ̈­Û”øÆ ̈·ø¥ ›±2TMa2·21 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

›”— ›·TM·¥Û”·¥· ̈øÆß —°aÆø ̈·±2­

›”—› ›·TM·¥Û”·¥· ̈øÆß —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

›”Ã› ›±3æ·2ao ”ø2a ́TMaÆ ÃÆø·2·21 ›a2 ̈aÆ

›— ›±33ø2o·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ

›— ›±2­1⁄2·a2 ̈·± ́­ —æ¶a1⁄2 ̈±Æ

›—fl ›± ́Æ­a ±o fl1⁄2 ̈·±2

›—” ›ø­ ́ø¥ ̈ß —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈

›—›—” ›±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ›±33ø2o

›—”fl ›± ́Æ ̈ ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß fl°°aø¥­

›—””Æ ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ Æ±2a

›—”Õ¤› ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

›—“—–Õ ›±2 ̈·2 ́± ́­ —°aÆø ̈·±2­

›—“–‘fl“ ›±21⁄2a° ̈ –¥ø2

›—“ÀÕ ›±2 ̈·2a2 ̈ø¥ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­

›—“ÀÕfl ›±2 ̈·2a2 ̈ø¥ À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ flÆ3ß

›—Œ ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ ̆­ Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa

›—Õ › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈ø ̈·±2

›—Õ›—” ›±Æ°­ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ›±33ø2o

›–‘ ›·TM·¥·ø2 –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ‘ø©

›– ›±33ø2o –±­ ̈

›–» ›±33ø2o –±­ ̈ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a

›Õ ›±3æø ̈ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

›Õfi ›±3æø ̈ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ fiø ̈ ̈ø¥·±2

›Õ¤ ›±3æø ̈ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈

›Õÿ ›±3æø ̈ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ÿ±­°· ̈ø¥

›Õ” ›±33ø2o ÕaÆ1aø2 ̈ ”ø¶±Æ

›Õ– ›±2 ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·21 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ –¥ø2

›ÕŒ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥¥ao Õ ́°°¥ß Œø ̈a

›ÕÕ ›±3æø ̈ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

›ÕÕfl”— ›±3æø ̈ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·±2 ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ —oo·1⁄2a

›Ã ›± ́2 ̈aÆ ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­3

›Ãfl ›±33±2 Ãøæ¥a ±o fl¥¥±©ø21⁄2a­

›Ã⁄ ›±3æ·2ao Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

› ›±3æø ̈ a ̧·1⁄2¥a

›... › ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥ ...aø°±2­

›...› › ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥ ...aø°±2­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2

›Æ ›±3æø ̈ Æ±2a

‹fl ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß

‹fl›Ÿ ‹a°øÆ ̈ ́Æa fl·Æo·a¥o ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ ŸÆ± ́°

‹fl‹ ‹aoa2­a fl°°a¥¥ø ̈a ‹·TM·­·±2

‹fl— ‹aoa2­a fl ̈ ̈ø1⁄2 ̧7 —oo·1⁄2a

‹flŒÃ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a Œa­°±2­a Ãaø3

‹› ‹aoa2­a ›± ́2­a¥

‹› ‹·­¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ›·TM·¥·ø2

‹›” ‹a° ́ ̈ß › ̧·ao ±o ”·­­·±2

‹›Õ‘—Ÿ ‹a° ́ ̈ß › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øoo o±Æ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­

‹›Õ—–Õ ‹a° ́ ̈ß › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øoo o±Æ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o –¥ø2­

‹›Õ–¤Œ ‹a° ́ ̈ß › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øoo o±Æ –aÆ­±22a¥

‹¤fl ‹Æ ́1 ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2

‹⁄›– ‹×Õ›—” ⁄±Æ©øÆo ›±33ø2o –±­ ̈

‹×fl ‹aoa2­a ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß

‹×fl” ‹aoa2­a ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß ”ø2 ́ø¥

‹×Õ›—” ‹·TM·­·±2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ›±33ø2o

‹× flŒÃ« ‹·TM·­·±2 flÆ ̈·¥¥aÆß

‹÷”Õ ‹aoa2­a ÷±·2 ̈ ”·¥· ̈øÆß –øß Õß­ ̈a3

‹‘× ‹aoa2­a ‘ø21 ́ø1a ×2­ ̈· ̈ ́ ̈a

‹”fl×“ ‹·TM·­·±2 ”ø·2 flÆaø

‹—› ‹·TM·­·±2 —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÏ

‹—› ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ›±33aÆ1⁄2a

‹—‹ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ‹aoa2­a

‹—÷ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2a

‹—Õ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o Õ ̈ø ̈a

‹—Õ ‹øß­ ±o Õ ́°°¥ß

‹—Ã ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ÃÆø2­°±Æ ̈ø ̈·±2

‹Œfi ‹·TM·­·±2 Œaøoß fiÆ·1øoa

‹Œ¤flŒ ‹·TM·­·±2 ŒaøÆ flÆaø

‹Œ⁄ ‹·TM·­·±2 Œaøoß ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

‹Õ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

‹Õfl ‹·TM·­·±2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ flÆaø

‹Õ÷fl ‹a° ́ ̈ß Õ ̈øoo ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

‹Õ—› ‹·TM·­·±2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

‹ÕÀ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ À2· ̈

‹ÃŸ ‹ø ̈a Ã·3a ŸÆ± ́°

‹Ã—› ‹·TM·­·±2 Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

‹» ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈ ¤®1⁄2 ̧ø21a

‹Æ ‹Æ±° Æ±2a

¤fl ¤21ø1a3a2 ̈ flÆaø

¤ ̇¤ ¤TMø­·±2  ̇ ¤­1⁄2ø°a

¤fl› ¤1⁄2 ̧a¥±2­ flæ±TMa ›±Æ°­

¤fl‹ ¤1⁄2 ̧a¥±2­ flæ±TMa ‹·TM·­·±2

¤fiÕ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß fiÆ±øo1⁄2ø­ ̈ Õß­ ̈a3

¤‹Œ¤ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ Œaøo·2a­­ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a

¤¤– ¤3æø­­ß ¤TMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 –¥ø2

¤“‹¤» ¤2o ±o ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a

¤— ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ±Æ ¤Ø ́ø¥ —°°±Æ ̈ ́2· ̈ß

¤—› ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

¤—‹ ¤®°¥±­·TMa —Æo2ø21⁄2a ‹·­°±­ø¥

¤–... ¤2a3ß –Æ·­±2aÆ ±o ...øÆ

¤—‹ ¤®°¥±­·TMa —Æo2ø21⁄2a ‹·­°±­ø¥

¤Ãfl ¤­ ̈·3ø ̈ao Ã·3a ±o flÆÆ·TMø¥

¤À›—” ÀÕ ¤ ́Æ±°aø2 ›±33ø2o

¤... ¤¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 ...øÆoøÆa

⁄fl ⁄·a¥o flÆ ̈·¥¥aÆß

⁄fl ⁄ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ flÆaø

⁄flfl ⁄aoaÆø¥ flTM·ø ̈·±2 flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2

⁄flfl ⁄±Æ©øÆo fl­­a3æ¥ß flÆaø

⁄fl› ⁄±Æ©øÆo fl·Æ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥¥aÆ

⁄fl“Õ ⁄Æ·a2o¥ßÒfl¥¥·ao “ø ̈·±2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

⁄fl— ⁄±±o ø2o fl1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æa Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

⁄flŒ ⁄aoaÆø¥ fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2

⁄flÕ›fl” ⁄ø3·¥ß ±o Õ1⁄2ø ̈ ̈aÆøæ¥a ”·2a­

⁄fi× ⁄aoaÆø¥ fi ́Æaø ́ ±o ×2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2

⁄fi×Õ ⁄±Æa·12 fiÆ±øo1⁄2ø­ ̈ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a

⁄›fl ⁄±Æa·12 ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈

⁄›Æ ⁄±Æ©øÆo ›±3æø ̈ Æ±2a

⁄‹› ⁄·Æa ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ›a2 ̈aÆ

⁄¤fifl ⁄±Æ©øÆo ¤o1a ±o  ̈ ̧a fiø ̈ ̈¥a flÆaø

⁄¤”fl ⁄aoaÆø¥ ¤3aÆ1a21⁄2ß ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ fl1a21⁄2ß

⁄×‹ ⁄±Æa·12 ×2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a

⁄×ÕÃ ⁄·Æa Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ Ãaø3

⁄‘×Œ ⁄±Æ©øÆo ‘±±μ·21 ×2oÆøÆao

⁄‘—Ã ⁄±Æ©øÆo ‘·2a ±o ÃÆ±±°­

⁄” ⁄·a¥o ”ø2 ́ø¥

⁄“ ⁄±Æa·12 “ø ̈·±2

⁄“Õ ⁄±Æa·12 “ø ̈·±2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

⁄—fl ⁄·a¥o —°aÆø ̈·21 fl1a21⁄2ß

⁄—fi ⁄±Æ©øÆo —°aÆø ̈·21 fiø­a

⁄—ŒÕ›—” ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ ›±33ø2o

⁄Õ¤ ⁄·Æa Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ¤¥a3a2 ̈

⁄Õ— ⁄·Æa Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —oo·1⁄2aÆ
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÎ

⁄Õ—– ⁄·a¥o Õ ̈ø2o·21 —°aÆø ̈·21 –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa­

⁄ÕÀ ⁄·2ø21⁄2a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ À2· ̈

⁄Ã” ⁄ ́¥¥ÛÃ×3a ”ø22·21  ̄ÿ·1 ̧ –Æ·±Æ· ̈ß “Ÿ À2· ̈­ ̃

⁄ÃÃ‹ ⁄ ́¥¥ÛÃ·3a ÃÆø·2·21 ‹ ́ ̈ß  ̄“Ÿ Ã· ̈¥a ÌÓ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ̃

⁄Ã» ⁄·a¥o ÃÆø·2·21 ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a

⁄«× ⁄±Æ «± ́Æ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2

ŸÛÔ  ̄‹·TM·­·±2 ̃ fl­­ ̆ ̈ › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øooÙ –aÆ­±22a¥

ŸÛÓ  ̄‹·TM·­·±2 ̃ fl­­ ̆ ̈ › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øooÙ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

ŸÛÌ  ̄‹·TM·­·±2 ̃ fl­­ ̆ ̈ › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øooÙ —°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̇ –¥ø2­

ŸÛÏ  ̄‹·TM·­·±2 ̃ fl­­ ̆ ̈ › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øooÙ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­

ŸÛÎ  ̄‹·TM·­·±2 ̃ fl­­ ̆ ̈ › ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈øooÙ ›·TM·¥ flooø·ÆŸfl‹ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ fl°°a¥¥ø ̈a ‹·TM·­·±2

Ÿ›”›fl Ÿa2aÆø¥ ›± ́Æ ̈­Û”øÆ ̈·ø¥ ›±2TMa2·21 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

Ÿ÷fl ŸÆ± ́° ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

Ÿ–Õ Ÿ¥±æø¥ –±­· ̈·±2·21 Õß­ ̈a3

ŸÕ Ÿa2aÆø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

ŸÕŒ Ÿa2aÆø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ Œa·2o±Æ1⁄2·21

ŸÕŒ ŸÆ± ́2o Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a ŒøoøÆ

ŸÕÀ Ÿa2aÆø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ À2· ̈

ŸÀflŒ‹Œfl×‘ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ¤¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 ”·­­·±2 fl·Æ1⁄2Æøo ̈

ÿfl ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

ÿflÿ— ÿ·1 ̧ fl¥ ̈· ̈ ́oa ÿ·1 ̧ —°a2·21

ÿfl‘— ÿ·1 ̧ fl¥ ̈· ̈ ́oa ‘±© —°a2·21

ÿÒ›fl ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2Ò›·TM·1⁄2 fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

ÿ‹ ÿaøTMß ‹Æ±°

ÿ¤ ÿ·1 ̧ ¤®°¥±­·TMa

ÿ¤flÃ  ̄Æ± ́2o ̃ ÿ·1 ̧Û¤®°¥±­·TMa fl2 ̈·ÛÃø2μ

ÿ¤”ÃÃ ÿaøTMß ¤®°ø2oao ”±æ·¥· ̈ß Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ÃÆ ́1⁄2μ

ÿ¤–ÛÃ ÿ·1 ̧ ¤®°¥±­·TMa –¥ø­ ̈·1⁄2 ÃÆø1⁄2aÆ

ÿÿfi ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­  ̇ ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­ fiø ̈ ̈aÆß

ÿÿ› ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­  ̇ ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­ ›±3°ø2ß

ÿÿÃ ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­  ̇ ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­ ÃÆ±±°

ÿ¤Ã ÿaøTMß ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈ ÃÆø2­°±Æ ̈aÆ

ÿ‘Æ ÿa¥·1⁄2±° ̈aÆ ‘ø2o·21 Æ±2a

ÿ””... ÿ·1 ̧Û”±æ·¥· ̈ß ” ́¥ ̈·° ́Æ°±­a ... ̧aa¥ao a ̧·1⁄2¥a

ÿ“ ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2

ÿ“Õ ÿ±­ ̈ “ø ̈·±2 Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

ÿ—› ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

ÿ–Ã ÿ·1 ̧ –øß±oo ÃøÆ1a ̈

ÿœ ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆÿœ‹fl ÿaøoØ ́øÆ ̈aÆ­Ù ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a flÆ3ß

ÿÕÕ ÿaø¥ ̈ ̧ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

ÿÀ”×“Ã ÿ ́3ø2 ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

ÿ Ã ÿ·1 ̧ ø¥ ́a ÃøÆ1a ̈

× ̇Õ ×2 ̈aÆÆ±1ø ̈·±2  ̇ Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a

×fl... ×2 fl1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ...· ̈ ̧

×›” ×3°Æ±TMao ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ø¥ ” ́2· ̈·±2­

×›Œ› ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33· ̈ ̈aa ±o  ̈ ̧a Œao ›Æ±­­

×‹ ›øÆo ×oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ›øÆo

×‹fl‹ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø¥ ‹aoa2­a ø2o ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈

×‹Ã ×2ø1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß ÃÆø·2·21  ̄“Ÿ ⁄aoaÆø¥ Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ÃÆø·2·21 –aÆo±Æ3ao © ̧·¥a “—Ã ±2 fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß ̃

×⁄⁄ ×oa2 ̈·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2Ù ⁄Æ·a2o ±Æ ⁄±a

×⁄ ×2oø2 ̈Æß ⁄·1 ̧ ̈·21 a ̧·1⁄2¥a

×Ÿ ×2­°a1⁄2 ̈±Æ Ÿa2aÆø¥

×”fl ×2o·TM·o ́ø¥ ”±æ·¥·¶ø ̈·±2 fl ́13a2 ̈aa

×”×“Ã ×3ø1aÆß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

×“Õ ×33·1Æø ̈·±2  ̇ “ø ̈ ́Æø¥·¶ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a

×— ×2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ

×–fi ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a –Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a fiø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o

×–—fl ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a –Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ flÆaø

×–... –Æ·­±2aÆ ±o ...øÆ ×2 ̈aÆÆ±1ø ̈·±2

×Œ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÍ

×Õfi ×2 ̈aÆ3ao·ø ̈a Õ ̈ø1·21 fiø­a

×Ã ×3°Æ±TMao Ã—... a ̧·1⁄2¥a

÷ÛÔ ”ø2°±©aÆ  ̇ –aÆ­±22a¥ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æø ̈a ±o ø ¶±·2 ̈ ­ ̈øoo

÷ÛÓ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æø ̈a ±o ø ¶±·2 ̈ ­ ̈øoo

÷ÛÌ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æø ̈a ±o ø ¶±·2 ̈ ­ ̈øoo

÷ÛÏ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æø ̈a ±o ø ¶±·2 ̈ ­ ̈øoo

÷ÛÎ –¥ø2­ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æø ̈a ±o ø ¶±·2 ̈ ­ ̈øoo

÷ÛÍ ›±33ø2oÙ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù ›±3° ́ ̈aÆ Õß­ ̈a3­ ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æø ̈a ±o ø ¶±·2 ̈ ­ ̈øoo

÷fl ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

÷flŸ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥

÷flfl– ÷±·2 ̈ fl·Ææ±Æ2a floTMø21⁄2a –øÆ ̈ß

÷flflÃ ÷±·2 ̈ fl·Æ fl ̈ ̈ø1⁄2μ Ãaø3

÷flŸÕ— ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

÷›Õ ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øoo

÷¤ÕÕ ÷±·2 ̈ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a Õ·3 ́¥ø ̈·±2 Õß­ ̈a3

÷⁄fl›› ÷±·2 ̈ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl·Æ ›±3°±2a2 ̈ ›±33ø2oaÆ

÷⁄› ÷±·2 ̈ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ›±33ø2oaÆ

÷⁄‘›› ÷±·2 ̈ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a ‘ø2o ›±3°±2a2 ̈ ›±33ø2oaÆ

÷×fi ÷±·2 ̈ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 fi ́Æaø ́

÷×› ÷±·2 ̈ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ›±33· ̈ ̈aa

÷”› ÷±·2 ̈ ”±TMa3a2 ̈ ›a2 ̈aÆ

÷”Œ— ÷±·2 ̈ ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·21 —oo·1⁄2a

÷—fl ÷±·2 ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ flÆaø

÷—–¤Õ ÷±·2 ̈ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ –¥ø22·21 Õß­ ̈a3

÷–ÛÏ ÷a ̈ –Æ±° ́¥­·±2 ⁄ ́a¥Ù Ãß°a Ï

÷Œfl ÷±·2 ̈ ŒaøÆ flÆaø

÷Œfl› ÷±·2 ̈ ŒaøÆ flÆaø ›±±Æo·2ø ̈±Æ

÷ŒÃ› ÷±·2 ̈ Œaøo·2a­­ ÃÆø·2·21 ›a2 ̈aÆ

÷Œ» ÷±·2 ̈ Œaøo·2a­­ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a

÷Õfl› ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈ø ̈a flÆaø ›±33ø2o

÷Õ›– ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 ›ø°øæ·¥· ̈·a­ –¥ø2

÷Õ¤fl‹ ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ́°°Æa­­·±2 ±o ¤2a3ß fl·Æ ‹aoa2­a

÷Õ—fl ÷±·2 ̈ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ flÆaø

÷Õ—› ÷±·2 ̈ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›±33ø2o

÷Õ—Ã⁄ ÷±·2 ̈ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

÷Õ–Õ ÷±·2 ̈ Õ ̈Æø ̈a1·1⁄2 –¥ø22·21 Õß­ ̈a3

÷Ã⁄ ÷±·2 ̈ Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

’flÃÀÕfl ’±Æaø2 fl ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ flÆ3ß

’×fl ’·¥¥ao ×2 fl1⁄2 ̈·±2

’Ã— ’ ́©ø· ̈ Ã ̧aø ̈aÆ ±o —°aÆø ̈·±2­

‘flfl...Õ ‘a1ø¥ fl ́ ̈±3ø ̈·±2 flÆ3ßÛ...·oa Õß­ ̈a3

‘fl“ ‘±1⁄2ø¥ flÆaø “a ̈©±Æμ

‘fl... ‘·1 ̧ ̈ fl2 ̈· ̈ø2μ ...aø°±2

‘fl–¤Õ ‘±© fl¥ ̈· ̈ ́oa –øÆø1⁄2 ̧ ́ ̈a ¤® ̈Æø1⁄2 ̈·±2 Õß­ ̈a3

‘fi¤ ‘±øo fiaøÆ·21 ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈

‘›¤ ‘±øo ›øÆÆß·21 ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈

‘‹Ò‘› ‘·2a ±o ‹a°øÆ ̈ ́ÆaÒ‘·2a ±o ›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈

‘¤fl ‘ø© ¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

‘— ‘·ø·­±2 —oo·1⁄2aÆ

‘—› ‘·2a­ ±o ›±33 ́2·1⁄2ø ̈·±2

‘—Ÿ›fl– ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ ›·TM·¥·ø2 fl ́13a2 ̈ø ̈·±2 –Æ±1Æø3

‘—Ÿ–fl› ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ –ø1⁄2μø1a

‘—ŸÕ¤› ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

‘—Õ ‘·2a ±o Õ·1 ̧ ̈

‘– ‘·­ ̈a2·21 –±­ ̈

‘Œ⁄ ‘ø­aÆ Œø21a ⁄·2oaÆ

‘ŒÕ ‘±21 Œø21a Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a

‘ŒÕ‹ ‘±21 Œø21a Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a ‹a ̈ø1⁄2 ̧3a2 ̈

‘ŒÕÀ ‘±21 Œø21a Õ ́ÆTMa·¥¥ø21⁄2a À2· ̈

‘Õfl ‘·oa Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ flÆaø

‘Õ› ‘a1ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ›±33ø2o

‘Õ› ‘·oa Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ›a2 ̈aÆ
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÈ

‘Õ— ‘a1ø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

‘Ãfl›⁄×Œ¤ ‘·1 ̧ ̈©a·1 ̧ ̈ Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ⁄·Æa ‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2 Õß­ ̈a3

‘Æ ‘ø2o·21 Æ±2a

”fl ”±Æ ̈ ́øÆß flooø·Æ­

”flflŸ ”·¥· ̈øÆß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a floTM·­±Æß ŸÆ± ́°

”fl› ”·¥· ̈øÆß fl·Æ¥·o ̈ ›±33ø2o

”fl›—” ”ø¶±Æ flÆ3ß ›±33ø2o

”fifl ”ø·2 fiø ̈ ̈¥a flÆaø

”›fl ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›·TM·1⁄2 fl1⁄2 ̈·±2

”›› ”±TMa3a2 ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ ›a2 ̈aÆ

”›” ”ø2 ́ø¥ o±Æ ›± ́Æ ̈­Û”øÆ ̈·ø¥

”›Õ ”ø2a ́TMaÆ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ Õß­ ̈a3

”¤›ÿ ”a1⁄2 ̧ø2·¶ao

”¤‹¤ fl› ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ ¤TMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2

”¤‹‘—Ÿ ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ ‘±1·­ ̈·1⁄2­

”¤‹Œ¤Ã¤ ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ Œaøo·2a­­ ÃÆø·2·21 ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a

”¤Ã‘ ”·­­·±2 ¤­­a2 ̈·ø¥ Ãø­μ ‘·­ ̈

”¤ÃÃÛÃ ”·­­·±2Ù ¤2a3ßÙ ÃaÆÆø·2Ù ÃÆ±±°­Ù Ã·3a flTMø·¥øæ¥a

”¤ÃÃÛÃÛ– ”¤ÃÃÛÃ –¥ ́­ –±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ⁄ø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­

”⁄Ã ”·1 ̧ ̈ß ⁄·2a ÃÆ·ø¥

”× ”·¥· ̈øÆß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a

”×fl ”·­­·21 ×2 fl1⁄2 ̈·±2

”×‘Ÿ– ”·¥· ̈øÆß ŸÆ± ́°

”×‘ÛÃ—Û”×‘ ”·¥· ̈øÆß  ̈± ”·¥· ̈øÆß

”÷Ã ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÷ ́o1a Ãaø3

”‘ŒÕ ” ́¥ ̈·°¥a ‘ø ́21⁄2 ̧ Œ±1⁄2μa ̈ Õß­ ̈a3

””› ”ø ̈aÆ·a¥ ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ›a2 ̈aÆ

”—fi¤» ”±æ·¥· ̈ß ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a

”—Õ ”·¥· ̈øÆß —1⁄21⁄2 ́°ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ̈ß

”—–– ”·­­·±2Û—Æ·a2 ̈ao –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·TMa –±­ ̈ ́Æa

”—ÀÃ ”·¥· ̈øÆß —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ±2 ÀÆæø2·¶ao ÃaÆÆø·2

”– ”·¥· ̈øÆß –±¥·1⁄2a

”–× ”·¥· ̈øÆß –±¥·1⁄2a ×2TMa­ ̈·1ø ̈·±2­

”Œ¤ ”aø¥Ù Œaøoß  ̈± ¤ø ̈

”Œ‘ ” ́¥ ̈·°¥a Œ±1⁄2μa ̈ ‘ø ́21⁄2 ̧aÆ

”Õ¤ ”±æ·¥a Õ ́æ­1⁄2Æ·æaÆ ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈

”ÕŸ ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ŸÆ± ́°

”ÕŒ ”ø·2 Õ ́°°¥ß Œ± ́ ̈a

”Ã⁄ ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ ÃÆaø ̈3a2 ̈ ⁄ø1⁄2·¥· ̈ß

”Ã—¤ ”±o·o·ao Ãøæ¥a ±o —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2  ̇ ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈

”Ã– ”·­­·±2 ÃÆø·2·21 –¥ø2

”ÃÃ ”±æ·¥a ÃÆø·2·21 Ãaø3

“fl› “±Æ ̈ ̧ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ›± ́21⁄2·¥

“flÃ— “±Æ ̈ ̧ fl ̈¥ø2 ̈·1⁄2 ÃÆaø ̈ß —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

“fi› “ ́1⁄2¥aøÆÙ fi·±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥Ù › ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥

“›fl “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33ø2o fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ̄–Æa­·oa2 ̈  ̇ Õ¤›‹¤⁄ ̃

“¤— “±21⁄2±3æø ̈ø2 ̈ ¤TMø1⁄2 ́ø ̈·±2 —°aÆø ̈·±2

“⁄fl “± ⁄·Æa flÆaø

“⁄‘ “± ⁄·Æa ‘·2a

“Ÿ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo

“Ÿfi “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆo fi ́Æaø ́

“Ÿ⁄ “øTMø¥ Ÿ ́2 ⁄·Æa

“Ÿ— “±2Û1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥ —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

“‘Ã “± ‘ø ̈aÆ Ã ̧ø2

“—Œfl‹ “±Æ ̈ ̧ fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 fl·Æ ‹aoa2­a ›±33ø2o

“— fl‹ “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2­ fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ·2 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ

“Õfl “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl1a21⁄2ß

“Õ› “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß ›± ́21⁄2·¥

“Ã› “ø ̈·±2ø¥ ÃÆø·2·21 ›a2 ̈aÆ

“ ‹ “·1 ̧ ̈ ·­·±2 ‹aTM·1⁄2a

— ̇” —°aÆø ̈·±2­  ̇ ”ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a

—Ò› —æ­aÆTMaÆÒ›±2 ̈Æ±¥¥aÆ
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛË

—›—’fl —æ­aÆTMø ̈·±2  ̇ ⁄·a¥o­ ±o ⁄·ÆaÙ ›±TMaÆ  ̇ ›±21⁄2aø¥3a2 ̈Ù —æ­ ̈ø1⁄2¥a­Ù ’aß ÃaÆÆø·2Ù ø2o flTMa2 ́a­ ±o

fl°°Æ±ø1⁄2 ̧  ̇ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ›±ÆÆ·o±Æ­

—›—“ÀÕ — ́ ̈­·oa ›±2 ̈·2a2 ̈ø¥ ‘·3· ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a ÀÕ

—‹fl —oo·1⁄2a o±Æ ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

—‹Ã —TMaÆ­aø­ ‹a°¥±ß3a2 ̈ ÃÆø·2·21

—⁄‹fl —oo·1⁄2a ±o ⁄±Æa·12 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

—ÿ‹›fl —TMaÆ­aø­ ÿ ́3ø2· ̈øÆ·ø2 ‹·­ø­ ̈aÆ  ̇ ›·TM·1⁄2 fl·o

—÷Ã —2Û ̈ ̧aÛ÷±æÛÃÆø·2·21

—– —æ­aÆTMø ̈·±2 –±­ ̈

—–›—” —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±33ø2o

—–›—“ —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

—–‘fl“ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ –¥ø2

—–‘fl... —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘ø©

—–‘fl...«¤Œ —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ‘ø© fl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß

—–—Œ‹¤Œ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ —ÆoaÆ

—–Õ¤› —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß

—Œ⁄ —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ Œaøo·2a­­ ⁄¥±ø ̈

–fl – ́æ¥·1⁄2 flooø·Æ­

–fl› –aÆ­±22a¥ flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ›a2 ̈aÆ

–fl›—” –ø1⁄2·o·1⁄2 ›±33ø2o

–fl— – ́æ¥·1⁄2 flooø·Æ­ —oo·1⁄2a

–›fl –aÆ­±22a¥ ›¥ø·3­ fl1⁄2 ̈

–›fl –aÆ › ́Æ· ́3 floo·Æ3ao

–›— –aø1⁄2a ̈·3a ›±2 ̈·21a21⁄2ß —°aÆø ̈·±2

–¤› –Æ±oa­­·±2ø¥ ¤o ́1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ›a2 ̈aÆ

–¤ŒÕ›—” –aÆ­±22a¥ ›±33ø2o

–×Œ –Æ·±Æ· ̈ß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

–÷fl –±­ ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

–’— –aø1⁄2aμaa°·21 —°aÆø ̈·±2

–‘ – ̧ø­a ‘·2a

–‘‘ –Æa­1⁄2Æ·æao ‘±øo ‘·­ ̈

–”— –Æ±TM±­ ̈ ”øÆ­ ̧ø¥ —oo·1⁄2a

–—› –±·2 ̈ ±o ›±2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈

–—‘ –a ̈Æ±¥a ́3Ù —·¥Ù ‘ ́æÆ·1⁄2ø2 ̈­

–—‘fl‹ –±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ floTM·­±Æ

–—” –Æa°øÆø ̈·±2 o±Æ —TMaÆ­aø­ ”±TMa3a2 ̈

–—”›ÀÕ –ÆaÛ°±­· ̈·±2·21 ±o ”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ ›±2o·1 ́Æao  ̈± À2· ̈ Õa ̈­

–Œ› –±° ́¥ø1⁄2a  ̇ Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

–Õ› –aÆ­±22a¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a ›±3°ø2ß

–ÕÕ –aÆ­±22a¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

–«Õ—– –­ß1⁄2 ̧±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­

– — –Æ·TMø ̈a ±¥ ́2 ̈øÆß —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

–... –Æ·­±2aÆ ±o ...øÆ

–Æ –·1⁄2μ ́° Æ±2a

–...Œ”Õ –ÆaÛ°±­· ̈·±2ao ...øÆ Œa­aÆTMa ”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ Õ ̈±1⁄2μœÕÃflŸ œ ́øoÆ·°øÆ ̈· ̈a Õ ̈ø2oøÆo·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈  ̄­aa flfi›fl ̃

Œflfl ŒaøÆ fl­­a3æ¥ß flÆaø

Œfl– Œ±1⁄2μa ̈Ûfl­­·­ ̈ao –Æ±¶a1⁄2 ̈·¥a

Œ› Œa­aÆTMa ›±3°±2a2 ̈

Œ›À Œa3± ̈a ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ À2· ̈

Œ›Æ ŒaøÆ ›±3æø ̈ Æ±2a

Œ›fl Œ·± ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1a2 ̈

Œ¤‹›—“ Œaøo·2a­­ ›±2o· ̈·±2

Œ¤⁄—ŒŸ¤Œ Œa ̈ ́Æ2 ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­  ̈± ŸaÆ3ø2ß

Œ¤”⁄Õ ŒaøÆ ¤1⁄2 ̧a¥±2 – ́μaŒ⁄fl Œa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·TMa ⁄·Æa flÆaø

Œ⁄‘ Œa­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈·TMa ⁄·Æa ‘·2a

Œ÷fl Œa1·3a2 ̈ø¥ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

Œ‘› Œa1·±2ø¥ ‘a1ø¥ ›a2 ̈aÆ

Œ—› ŒaøÆ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›a2 ̈aÆ

Œ—¤ Œ ́¥a­ ±o ¤21ø1a3a2 ̈

Œ—” Œao ́a¥ ±2  ̈ ̧a ”±TMa
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÁ

Œ—Æ ŒaøÆ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ Æ±2a

Œ– Œa¥aø­a –±·2 ̈

ŒÕ› Õ÷fl Œa1·±2ø¥ Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ ›±33ø2o Õ ̈øoo ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

ŒÕ— Œa1·±2ø¥ Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß —oo·1⁄2aÆ

ŒÕŒ ŒaØ ́·Æao Õ ́°°¥ß Œø ̈a

ÕÛÔ flo¶ ́ ̈ø2 ̈

ÕÛÓ ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a —oo·1⁄2aÆ

ÕÛÌ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ø2o ÃÆø·2·21 —oo·1⁄2aÆ

ÕÛÏ Õ ́°°¥ß —oo·1⁄2aÆ

ÕÛÎ ›·TM·¥ flooø·Æ­ —oo·1⁄2aÆ

Õ ̇Õ Õ ́°°¥ß  ̇ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a

Õfl Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a

Õfl‹ Õ ̈ø ̈a fl1⁄2 ̈·TMa ‹ ́ ̈ß  ̄Ÿ ́øÆo À2· ̈­ —ÆoaÆ  ̈± Õ ̈ø ̈a ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a ̃

Õfl› Õ ̈ø2o fl¥±2a ›ø°øæ·¥· ̈ß

Õfl› Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ fl1a2 ̈ ·2 › ̧øÆ1a

Õfl” Õ ́Æoø1⁄2a  ̈± fl·Æ ”·­­·¥a

Õfl”Õ Õ1⁄2 ̧±±¥ ±o floTMø21⁄2ao ”·¥· ̈øÆß Õ ̈ ́o·aÕfl— Õa1⁄2 ́Æ· ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2

ÕflŒ ÕaøÆ1⁄2 ̧  ̇ Œa­1⁄2 ́a

Õ›× Õa2­· ̈·TMa ›±3°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ao ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2

Õ›” Õ ́33øÆß ›± ́Æ ̈­Û”øÆ ̈·ø¥

Õ›”›fl Õ ́33øÆß ›± ́Æ ̈­Û”øÆ ̈·ø¥ ›±2TMa2·21 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

ÕÒ‹ Õa¥oÛ‹aoa2­a

Õ¤›‹¤⁄ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o ‹aoa2­a

Õ¤Œ¤ Õ ́ÆTM·TMø¥Ù ¤TMø­·±2Ù Œa­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÙ ¤­1⁄2ø°a

Õ⁄ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÕ⁄—fi Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ fiø­a

Õ⁄—‹ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ —°aÆø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹a ̈ø1⁄2 ̧3a2 ̈

ÕŸÕ Õa1⁄2Æa ̈øÆß ±o  ̈ ̧a Ÿa2aÆø¥ Õ ̈øoo

Õÿfl–¤ Õ ́°Æa3a ÿœ fl¥¥·ao –±©aÆ­ ¤ ́Æ±°a

Õ×‹–¤ŒÕ Õ ̈ø2oøÆo ×2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2Ò‹·TM·­·±2 –aÆ­±22a¥ Õß­ ̈a3

Õ×ÃŒ¤– Õ· ̈ ́ø ̈·±2 Œa°±Æ ̈

Õ÷fl Õ ̈øoo ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a

Õ‘flŒ Õ·oaÛ‘±±μ·21 fl·Ææ±Æ2a ŒøoøÆ

Õ— Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­

Õ—›—” Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›±33ø2o

Õ—⁄ Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ⁄±Æ1⁄2aÕ—⁄fl Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ⁄±Æ1⁄2a­ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈

Õ—”fl Õ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ±o ”·­­·±2 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈

Õ—– Õ ̈ø2o·21 —°aÆø ̈·21 –Æ±1⁄2ao ́Æa

Õ”¤ Õ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ ”ø ̈ ̈aÆ ¤®°aÆ ̈

Õ–›” Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ›± ́Æ ̈Û”øÆ ̈·ø¥

Õ–›”›fl Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ ›± ́Æ ̈­Û”øÆ ̈·ø¥ ›±2TMa2·21 fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß

Õ–Ã Õ ́°°±Æ ̈

Õ—ÀÃÿ›—” Õ± ́ ̈ ̧aÆ2 ›±33ø2o

ÕÕ›Œ Õ·21¥aÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2a ›¥ø·3­ Œa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈ß

ÕÕ›Œfl Õ±¥o·aÆ­ ̆  ̇ Õø·¥±Æ­ ̆ ›·TM·¥ Œa¥·ao fl1⁄2 ̈

ÕÃfl“flŸ Õ ̈ø2oøÆo·¶ø ̈·±2 fl1Æaa3a2 ̈

ÕÃfl“flŸ Õ ̈ø2oøÆo “flÃ— fl1Æaa3a2 ̈

ÕÃflŒ› Õ ̈ø ̈a flÆaø ›±33ø2o

Õ...— Õ ̈øoo ...aø ̈ ̧aÆ —oo·1⁄2aÆ

Ãfl Ã ̧aø ̈aÆ flÆ3ß

Ãfl Ãøæ¥a ±o fl¥¥±©ø21⁄2aÃflfl Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ fl­­a3æ¥ß flÆaø

Ãflfl›—” Ã ̧aø ̈aÆ flÆ3ß flÆaø ›±33ø2o

Ãfl›fl×Œ Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ fl·Æ

Ãfl› ›– Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ›±33ø2o –±­ ̈

Ãfl›⁄×Œ¤ Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ⁄·Æa ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

Ãfl›—“ Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

Ãfl›ÕflÃ Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ Õø ̈a¥¥· ̈a

Ãfl× ÃøÆ1a ̈ flÆaø ±o ×2 ̈aÆa­ ̈

Ãfl÷flŸ Ã ̧a fl­­·­ ̈ø2 ̈ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a Ÿa2aÆø¥
Ÿ‘—ÕÕflŒ«ÛÔð

Ãfl‘— Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ fl·Æ¥·o ̈ ‘·ø·­±2 —oo·1⁄2aÆ

Ãfl””› Ã ̧aø ̈aÆ flÆ3ß ”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ›a2 ̈aÆ

Ãfi‹ Ã± fia ‹a ̈aÆ3·2ao

Ã› ÃÆ·ø¥ ›± ́2­a¥ ±Æ Ãø2μ ›±33ø2oaÆ

Ã›– ÃÆøoo·1⁄2 ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ –±·2 ̈

Ã›Õfi Ã ̧·Æo ›± ́2 ̈Æß Õ ́°°±Æ ̈ fiø­a

Ã‹fl Ãøæ¥a ±o ‹·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2  ̇ fl¥¥±©ø21⁄2a

Ã‹Õ ÃÆ·ø¥ ‹aoa2­a ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a

Ã¤...Ã Ãø1⁄2 ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ¤®aÆ1⁄2·­a ...· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ÃÆ±±°­

Ã⁄ Ãø­μ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a

ÃÿŒ¤flÃ›—“ Ã ̧Æaø ̈ ›±2o· ̈·±2

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Ã—¤ Ãøæ¥a ±o —Æ1ø2·¶ø ̈·±2 ø2o ¤Ø ́·°3a2 ̈

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Ã—Ã Ã·3a ±2 ÃøÆ1a ̈

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Ã–‘ Ã·3a – ̧ø­a ‘·2a

ÃŒfl‹—› ÀÕ flÆ3ß ÃÆø·2·21 ø2o ‹±1⁄2 ̈Æ·2a ›±33ø2o

ÃŒ– ÃøÆ1a ̈ ŒaoaÆa21⁄2a –±·2 ̈

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À”Œ À2· ̈ ”ø22·21 Œa°±Æ ̈

À“ À2· ̈ao “ø ̈·±2­

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À“”×ÿ À“ ”·­­·±2 ·2 ÿø· ̈·

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ÀÕfl⁄Œ ÀÕ fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a Œa­aÆTMa

ÀÕfl×fl ÀÕ flÆ3ß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1a21⁄2ß

ÀÕfl×‹ ÀÕ fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈

ÀÕfl‘Õfl ÀÕ flÆ3ß ‘a1ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ fl1a21⁄2ß

ÀÕflŒ ÀÕ flÆ3ß Œa­aÆTMa

ÀÕflŒ›Õ ÀÕ flÆ3ß ›¥ø·3­ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a

ÀÕflŒ¤ÀŒ ÀÕ flÆ3ß ¤ ́Æ±°a

ÀÕflÕ—› ÀÕ flÆ3ß Õ°a1⁄2·ø¥ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ ›±33ø2o

ÀÕ‹fl ÀÕ ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o fl1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æa

ÀÕŸ ÀÕ Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈

ÀÕ×fl ÀÕ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 fl1a21⁄2ß

ÀÕ×Õ ÀÕ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a

ËÌ Ì ̧» Ò¿¬·±2­ Þ»­¬ Ú±±¬3⁄4¿ ́ ́ Ì»¿3

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...⁄Æ ...aø°±2­ ⁄Æaa Æ±2a

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...×fl ...± ́2oao ·2 fl1⁄2 ̈·±2

...— ...øÆ2·21 —ÆoaÆ

...– ... ̧· ̈a – ̧±­° ̧±Æ± ́­

...Œ”Õ ...øÆ Œa­aÆTMa ”ø ̈aÆ·ø¥ Õ ̈±1⁄2μ­

...–Œ ...øÆ –±©aÆ­ Œa­±¥ ́ ̈·±2

»— ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —oo·1⁄2aÆ
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ÁÛÓÙ 1⁄2 ̧ ÔÔ

fl›Õfl  ̄Õaa fl1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2  ̇ ›Æ±­­ÛÕaÆTM·1⁄2·21

fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­ ̃

flo3·2 Ãa1⁄2 ̧ –  ̇ ×  ̄·33 ́2· ̈ß ̃ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÌÛÓÙ ÌÛÁÙ ÓÏÛ

ÓÌÙ ÓÏÛÓÏ

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flÛÔ

fl⁄– ÔÔðÛÌÔÙ ›±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o flÆ3ao ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈  ̇ fl·Æ

—°aÆø ̈·±2­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÁÛÔÙ ÓÁÛÎÙ flÛÔ

fl1a21⁄2ß o±Æ ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ÚÚÚÔðÛÎÙ ÔÓÛ

ÏÙ ÔÓÛÎÙ ÔÓÛÔÔÙ ÔËÛÔÏÙ ÓÌÛÔÙ ÓÌÛÓÙ ÓÌÛÎÙ ÓÏÛ

ÔðÙ ¤ÛÎ

flŸŒÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ‹ÛÔÙ ‹ÛÏÙ ‹ÛÎÙ ‹ÛË

flŸŒ ¶ ́o1a øoTM±1⁄2ø ̈a­ÚÚÚÚÚÚ‹ÛÔ

fl·o·21  ̈ ̧a ¤2a3ßÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÈÛÁ

ß·® Ú±®1⁄2»òòïçóïêô ßóïô ßóîô 1⁄2 ̧ îç

fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a  ̈± ›·TM·¥

fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈·a­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÔÛÔ

fl·Æ ⁄±Æ1⁄2a Œa­aÆTMa ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ fl°° ‹

ß·® Ò¿¬·±2¿ ́ Ù«¿®1⁄4òß°° Ü

fl·Æ‘ø2o fiø ̈ ̈¥a ‹±1⁄2 ̈Æ·2a ÚÚÚÚ ÔÛÓ

fl¥ ⁄·Æo ́­ æ ́2μaÆ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛÌ

fl3æø­­øo±Æ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ¤ÛÌÙ ¤ÛÎ

fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 ⁄Æ·a2o­ ±o fl1⁄2 ̈·±2 ×2 ̈aÆ2ø ̈·±2ø¥a ›±2 ̈Æa

‘ø ⁄ø·3ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ¤ÛÁ

fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2 Œao ›Æ±­­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÔÛÎ

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fl2 ̈·oao·1⁄2·a21⁄2ß fl1⁄2 ̈ÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÔÓÛÓÙ ÔÓÛÔÈÙ ÔÓÛÔË

ø2 ̈·Û°aÆ­±22a¥ ¥ø2o3·2a­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛÎÙ ÔËÛÍÙ ÓÌÛÌ

ø2 ̈·Û ̈aÆÆ±Æ·­ ̈ ±°aÆø ̈·±2­ÚÚÚÚ fiÛÓ

fl—›ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÿÛÓ

fl—ŒÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÛÌÙ ÓÌÛÓÙ ÌÛÔ

fl–¤›ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÓÛÓ

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈ao o ́2o­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÔÛÓÙÔÓÛÔÙ ÔÓÛÓÙ ÔÓÛÎÙ

ÔÓÛÔÈÙ ÔÓÛÔËÙ ÓÏÛÁ

fl­ß¥ ́3ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÍÛÔÎÙ ÍÛÓÓÙ ÍÛÓÌÙ ÔÎÛËÙ ÓÍÛÔ

flŒ ÓÈÛÔÙ ÷ ́o1a floTM±1⁄2ø ̈a ‘a1ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2aÚÚÚÚÔÛÌ

flŒ ÓÈÛÔðÙ ”·¥· ̈øÆß ÷ ́­ ̈·1⁄2aÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÛÌÙ 1⁄2 ̧ ÔÈ

flŒ ÓÈÛÓðÙ ›¥ø·3­ ÚÚ ÔÛÌÙ 1⁄2 ̧ Ôð

flŒ ÓÈÛÎðÒÕ¤›“fl ×“ÕÃ ÎËÓðÚÏŸÒfl⁄Œ ÔÔðÛÔÓ

ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÌÛÓÙ ÌÛÁ

flŒ ÌËÔÛÔðÙ ÀÕ flÆ3ß ×2 ̈a¥¥·1a21⁄2a fl1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·aÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÈÛÓ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÈÛÏ

flŒ ÏðÛÌÙ ”ao·1⁄2ø¥ ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ÚÚÚÚÓÔÛË

flŒ ÏÔÎÛÔÎ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÓÛÈÙ ÔÓÛË

flŒ ÏÔÎÛÌÎÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÓÛË

flŒ ÏÓðÛÔðÙ ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ±o ×2­ ̈ø¥¥ø ̈·±2

‹·Æa1⁄2 ̈±Æø ̈a­ ±o ¤21 ̆1  ̇ ÿ± ́­·21ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÓÛÈÙ

ÔÓÛË

flŒ ÎÎðÛÎÔ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÌÛÓÙ ÌÛÈÚ

flŒ ÎÈðÛÓÙ ”ø2°±©aÆ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ›Æ· ̈aÆ·ø

ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÔÛÌ

øÆ3ao 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ ÚÚÚÚÚÚËÛÔÙ ËÛÁÙ ËÛÔðÙ ËÛÔÎÙ ÔÌÛÔÙ ÔÌÛ

ÓÙ ÔÌÛÌÙ ÔÌÛÏÙ ÔÌÛÔðÙ ÔÌÛÔÍ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÔÌÛÓÔÙ ÔËÛÔÙ

ÔËÛÓÙ ÔËÛÏÙ ÔËÛÎÙ ÔËÛÈÙ ÔËÛËÙ ÔËÛÔÔ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÔËÛ

ÔÌÙ ÓÎÛÔÙ ÓÎÛÔÔÙ ÓÎÛÓðÙ ÓÁÛÔ

flÆ3ao ›±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ ø2o fl·Æ —°aÆø ̈·±2­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÁÛÔÙ flÛÔ

øÆ3±ÆÛ°·aÆ1⁄2·21 ­ ̧a¥¥­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛÍ

flÆ3­ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ÓÏÛÓÙ ÓÏÛËÙ ÓÏÛÔð

flÆ3­ ¤®°±Æ ̈ ›±2 ̈Æ±¥ fl1⁄2 ̈ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÌÛÈÙ ÌÛÌÔÙ ÔÓÛÔÔÙ

ÔÓÛÔÓÙ ÔÓÛÔÏÙ ÔÓÛÔÎÙ ÔÎÛÌÙ ÓÏÛÔÙ ÓÏÛÏÙ

flÆ3ß ø­  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2¥·a2 ̈ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚŸÛÔ

flÆ3ß Ÿ ́øÆo ‘a1ø¥ –aÆ­±22a¥ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ‹ÛÓ

flÆ3ß ‘a1ø¥ fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2a –Æ±1Æø3ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÁÛÔÙ ÔÁÛÔÙ

ÔÁÛÈÙ ÔÁÛÔðÙ ÔÁÛÔÓ

flÆ3ß ”ø ̈aÆ·a¥ ›±33ø2oÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÔÛÈ

flÆ3ß “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ÿ ́øÆoÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÓÛÔÙ ÓÓÛÏÙ ÓÓÛËÙ ÓÓÛ

ÔÏÙ ÓÓÛÔÎÙ ÓÓÛÔËÙ ÓÓÛÓÏÙ ‹ÛÔÙ ‹ÛÓÙ ‹ÛÈ

flÆ3ß Œa­aÆTMa ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ‹ÛÔÙ ‹ÛÌ

flŒ“ŸÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÁÛÔÙ ÔÁÛÈÙÔÁÛÔÏÙ ‹ÛÔÙ ‹ÛÌÙ ‹ÛÎÙ

‹ÛÈÙ ‹ÛË

flŒ“Ÿ ¤2 ̧ø21⁄2ao fiÆ·1øoa­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ‹ÛÓ

flŒ“ŸÒfl› Õ÷fl 1⁄2±±Æo·2ø ̈·±2ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ‹ÛÓ

flŒ–¤Œ›¤“ÚÚÚÚÚÚ ‹ÛÎ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ‹ÛÈ

flÆ ̈ ÎÔ ±o  ̈ ̧a À“ 1⁄2 ̧øÆ ̈aÆÚÚÚÚÚÚÏÛÔÙ ÏÛÓÙ ÏÛÌÙ ÏÛÎÙ

ÔÌÛÁÙ ÓÎÛÔ

ß®¬ò ïíç 1⁄2 ́¿·3­òïðóíô ïðóëô ïðóé

flÆ ̈Ú Î ÃÆ·æ ́2ø¥ Õ—– ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛË

flÆ ̈Ú Î ÃÆ·æ ́2ø¥­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛË

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a Ó 1⁄2±2o¥·1⁄2 ̈ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÎÛÔÎÙ ÁÛÓÙ ÔÌÛÓ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÌÙ

ÔÌÛÔÈÙ ÔËÛÓÙ ÔËÛËÙ ÔËÛÔð

flŒÃ×›‘¤ Ó ÃÿŒ¤Õÿ—‘‹ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÁÛÓÙÔÌÛÔÈ

øÆ ̈·1⁄2¥a ÌÙ 1⁄2±33±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a o± ́Æ Ÿa2aTMø

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2­ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÌÛÓÙ ÔÌÛÌÙ ÔÌÛÈÙ ÔÌÛÁÙ

ÔËÛÁ

fiø ̈ ̈¥ao·a¥o –Æ±1⁄2 ́Æa3a2 ̈

 ̄ø1⁄2Ø ́·­· ̈·±2 ̃ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÁÛÔÙ ÁÛÓÙ ÔÔÛÁ

fi¥ø2μa ̈ – ́Æ1⁄2 ̧ø­a fl1Æaa3a2 ̈­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÔÛÔÙ ÔÔÛÍ

æ¥·2o·21 ¥ø­aÆ­ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛÈ

æ±2ø o·oa 2aao Æ ́¥aÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÓÛÔÈ

fi±±æß  ̈Æø°­ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛÎÙ ÔËÛÍ
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fiÆ±±μÛfl¥a®ø2oaÆ fl3a2o3a2 ̈ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÏÛÔÁ

›flŒ×›—” ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓðÛÔ

1⁄2øÆÆ·aÆ æø ̈ ̈¥a 1Æ± ́°ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ›ÛÔ

›øÆ ̈aÆÛ÷±2ø­­ø·2 ̈ fl1Æaa3a2 ̈ÚÚÚÎÛÎÙ ÎÛÈÙ ÔÌÛÔË

 ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÔÌÛÓÔ

›ø­aÛÆøæ¥±1⁄2μ· fl1⁄2 ̈ ÚÚÚÌÛÎÙ ÌÛÔÍ

›ø­ ̧ o±Æ ...aø°±2­ –Æ±1Æø3ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÓÛÎ

›ø­ ́ø¥ ̈ß fl­­·­ ̈ø21⁄2aÚÚÔÁÛËÙ ÔÁÛÔÈÙ ÔÁÛÓð

›ø ̈ ̧±¥·1⁄2 Œa¥·ao ÕaÆTM·1⁄2a­ ÚÚÚ ¤ÛÁ

›¤“Ã›—”òîóíô îóì ô ïéóïîô ïéóïí

› ̧ø·Æ3ø2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ÷±·2 ̈ › ̧·ao­ ±o Õ ̈øooÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÓÛÌÙ

ËÛÔðÙ ÓÌÛÓ  ̄ø¥­± ­aa ›÷›Õ ̃

› ̧ø° ̈aÆ ××Ù À“ › ̧øÆ ̈aÆÚÚÚÚÏÛÔ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÏÛÌÙ ÎÛÈÙ ÔÌÛ

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ÔÎÙ ÓÎÛÓðÙ ×ÛÓÙ ×ÛËÙ ×ÛÁ

1⁄2 ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥ ø2o æø1⁄2 ̈aÆ·±¥±1·1⁄2ø¥ ©aø°±2­ÚÚÚÚÚÚÔËÛÌ

 ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÔËÛÏ

1⁄2 ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥ ©aø°±2­ÚÚÚÚÚÎÛÔÍÙ ÔËÛÔÙ ÔËÛÓÙ ÔËÛÏÙ ÔËÛ

ÎÙ ÔËÛÔÁ

› ̧a3·1⁄2ø¥ ...aø°±2­ ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÎÛÔÍÙ ÔËÛÓÙ

ÔËÛÏ

› ̧·1⁄2ø1± ›±2TMa2 ̈·±2ÓÍÛÓÙ ÓÁÛÔÙ ÓÁÛÓÙ ÓÁÛÏ

› ̧·ao ±o ‹·°¥±3ø ̈·1⁄2 ”·­­·±2ÚÚÚÓÍÛÔ

› ̧·ao ±o ”·¥· ̈øÆß ”·­­·±2 Ú ÚÚ¤ÛÌ

› ̧·ao ±o Õ ̈ø ̈·±2 ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ¤ÛÌ

›×fl ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÈÛÔÙ ÈÛÓÙ ÓÍÛÔ

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Ý×ÒÝ øÌ®¿1⁄4·¬·±2¿ ́ ß1⁄2¬·a·¬·»­ Ú«21⁄4·21÷îìóêô îìó

ÔÎÙ ÓÏÛÔÍ

Ý×ÒÝ ·2·¬·¿¬·a» o«21⁄4ÔÓÛÍÙ ÔÓÛÔÓÙ ÓÌÛÔðÙ ÓÌÛÈ

›×“› ÀÕÕ—›—” ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÔÎÛÌ

›×“›­ÓÛÌÙ ÌÛÈÙ ÓÌÛÓÙ ÓÌÛÈÙ ÓÏÛÔÎÙ ÓÏÛÔÍ

Ý·®1⁄2« ́¿® ïéë ß«¬ ̧±®·¬§òòíóëô îëóïí

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ÔÏÛÔÏÙ ÔÏÛÔÁÙ ÔÏÛÓÔÙ ÔÎÛÔÙ ÔÎÛÓÙ ÔÎÛÏ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÔÎÛ

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›·TM·¥ ø2o –±¥· ̈·1⁄2ø¥ ›±TMa2ø2 ̈ÚÚÚÔÌÛÏÙ ÔÌÛÔÔ  ̈ ̧Æ ́ ÔÌÛ

ÔÏ

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ÓÓÛÔËÙ ÓÓÛÔÁÙ ÓÓÛÓÔÙ ÓÓÛÓÏ

Ý·a· ́·¿2­ Ý±2a»2¬·±2 ø ⁄± ́Æ ̈ ̧ Ÿa2aTMø

›±2TMa2 ̈·±2 ̃

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