**OFFICE OF**  **THE ATTORNEY**  **GENERAL OF**  **TkXAs**
**AUSTIN**

Ronorabls

6tta r'.

?&mm cQuntynttQr!lop aolorado

CQuatt

Mu?mtQbeawy I) sn8 thm 0r

ment OR the rollowbg pueat1aaar “1. can P amrifr or k3tata FfigkmyI%dmalsum legal1 searohan **autaiisblle sue**  **oted o?**  **harlng via**  **aSed** a State **dame Lew**  **ui**

**l tr**  **ouli** having=Art.9,asd Qr the Pw8l cdl4 6r Ma4 gites tha Oaaalaaloawrs ud thei’rdaputles oi %he @am, M8h end oyeer @wi5slon autholrlty to waroh an aatorwblls

rhiah they have rw80~ to suspot of havw gmma Ulegally Ml3.d. So far, f oan rind no lew gi~iaethe Sberiif or the StatsQhwag Patrolwan

this right,

Heither048 Z find any law glvla(l,

etthsr of them a r ,3 's"" t* Mamh aa eutomoblle

wbi6h he 011 &s 0 posa4ssi~ atelea llvo8toot

exemptthro the r4@l4r abamels Of the iseareh wemnt. Vhere may be wmi@ oa8ssapplioabl6 totha famewhiob I hat6 been unableto tlnd. M'till 4 fl praoiate

II ruling: on the sanead aoj advtoo t emon.- Artials '17

%otloa 9, ab the %nstitationd? Tww, proridoa

a.8 foilasr '*The people rhallbe noum in theirpermm, howrrs,

paperaaad pwsssabon8, fpaa au u.?&maonable s&zuna OT a&aswhea, aad nb wexrantto searah any plaoe or to wPs0 Cuy gOro0n Or thQig,aball **iwue witbut**  **deeorlblnfg** thur a6 near a8 may ba, nor withoat airi rr;ation. pdeibl6 ORUM, rupported by oath OF

Arts&a f, fbation

10 of the hM?titutJicnOf T@x@~, providssfn part that in all ortinaZ pxo845aticma thb aerII8#

### “Art. 809. Thr mluo of proo,eaitag,

dimtEd to 80 purMo4 la appl ln& for a warrantto maroh for aa& ulne rt’ d M preporty,

an4 the nil0~ 

### mt3ribearar O~OOXVI in muing 8~ warran rrandexeoutlw the MM, the Qiepositdpn ? of the ropert miced, and all otherrule8hsroia Pm&d F

on ho rubjeot,

ahallapplyand be ~urmmd wheti

thepropertyto be aareEa4 forum oequirod in say manner in rblatlon ot 8ny pxedrlslon ot thm .feml Cod.." ‘fboro am wveral Ar6iol.r of the Fanal O&o of Taas that make violations of tha Oups Ima rwh aaal ofianre~aaaould ocraedthlnthe pzwidans ot SOQ on 1 of ii &Mole SCM of tk Usbeof Orlmlaal Frooedure

abate mrmrod to, III thatpropmt ooae othrr marIaor thaa theftwhiohmaitalr

1 penal orfwmo, um#@ Eda 8&$0106 b?ing:

drti810.

89s ai th0 PW 

### aade mrb6 it a ri0z0- tioa of the law for any permn to kill .or tak a6re thaa the &ally,

weeklyor maseanbl b~-lh$$ 6.t.i orth in mid lat or w pessenkilling,takln(, hunt * *-Las, fH 6hOOt~8t~@Wtobbfrd. Or- a&ml a mf otbett%me OS the year, axeoptdaringthe o en:wqon a8 pmridad tar in 

### da bhaptert

or any prson kg

uWr taking,-pfwiag, rouaalngor 6hootln#J at My iBQ" faw. bb%rdor 

### as*-r0w whlohno o~naemonla~mt bsdbf &Id

Artiole874 of 6aid Penal Code amkus it Mfnihl for any pram ti ~thlr State to’

kill oatoh notmid, taka #hootat, dl hate In pomeasion, livfagor dmd, any Wd bird other than a game bird.

miolo 876 of *al& 0060RI&OS it unlawful tar uy person to have ln iirewild doves lhxloan

pheam-itis any on6 tin45

8i0aop8 than Barns blriia, all kinde up the one tatal of fiit not applyto tsamportat theirpassssslon

ior the purpose Of brcm~Ori;atlOn. miole 8~7 of mid 0060 providea that it rhul be nnlawful

for any personto take,ldll,wmM, shootat* hunt OF poeeees, doab crs ali:?re, any aild turkw hena at an? WWO~ of the year exoeptas hereinafter pmvllled.Haearabl6 Otto P.Wm6, P6ge 5

GtherArtioles

at raidPm61 Uo46whlah 6ontain provisions

slailar

to thornabove referred to ax% 879a4, 881, ml-a, 881-b.910, an4 9E5-qa-0.

iirtials

897 of the mm1 Co4ll of ‘Rn.aOQntain6 the r0uomg pro~iei0tb6~

”

. . .

game oag or any oumr zaoapua~o or any naa munever such &me, Wh an& cSater CkPmZseiaaer or his deqmty

he6 reiaonto mxspeet that 6-h guaw bag, or otherr6ooptuolo or any b tamobile,

or othervehiole

map oonta -In , woa, aulawfully

ktlledor **takea,** a&4 mg pas$%+%- fused to @r&t **the** rrmhlng oi Um sam, or who rofuma to 8-p archv&cl* when .roques&ea te Qo so by the OtBb,Flrrh aa& Qatar Coamleslomr,or his deputg,shellbe fir&ad sot less than tm ($lO.OOl aer more thanone htWIre4 (8100.00) doll.ara.ff Artiolaa

905, 906 and i?W dt 6aid Tenal %da am a6 tolla6t

"Art.906. The Cam.,Yl6h and Oyet6rWr eionerau4 hi6 deputi.66 shellhare the 6~6 poser and authority

a8 rherif?s

to aerva 6r%i goeestm6 in oonaeotion with sad06 grwl the violations

of t&i6 ahapta, SW.1 % tu the sem power as ehariffr ,to nquin a%4 in 6x6@+ ing auohproaree,

an4 6hal.l be entftlodtc ra)- aoiis the 66m fes6 66 are provide4 by lm far shariire in ntsad~~~eanor ~~8.06. nSaid Cammiiieioner o any of hi6 de&MA66 may arrsrrt

withont

a warrant

any ponan fwnd by tkem in the act of violatA.ng any of the laws for th& protceticra

and propagation

of &am, wild birds or iioh,and take suahpera6afakthwith bsfom a lsaglistrute having juFisdf.oti66. Suoh armsts nray

be made on Smdey an4 in *hioh oaw the ?;er&on

errwted ahal2bo ialien **befon a**  nagietrat6

having juriediotlm, awl proOeede4 agailust a6 saoq **a6** may be, cm a w6ek day fall0ulng the arxwst.”**"Art. 906.**  Tt in hereby **made** a s~eoiti

0uty of tbcr Game Fish an4 0 eter kamisafoner to enforce t!x s atut,ee OSt 8 State for tha

c E proteation find prtssrvatloa of Ml% gut@and wild blmis; ax! fo brlns, cr asum ts be brcm&t, aatlons an2 aroosodkags in the rum of rhs State o!: kxa8, to rtmover any and ull ities an% peAeltisaprovIr:ed iOr In the l6W6 aow in roma or tiloh nr,y hereafter be enaatad, relatiig 40 wild #am en0 wild birds. ::%&I @&!a., Ylah 6ad **oyster** Co.7missIoner may r&e oa9@.aInt and oau38 pxoceedinfp to be ocnumenoe4a@kInrt any parson for violati~ any of the laws tar the :: rotsotion and nropagatloa of &am aw birds without the sanotion of the aouatp attonoy of.tle **county** In which suoh proossdinga ara oaapwnosd; aa In such aasea **he** shell not **be** rquired to I&- nish aeaurity r0r **aosts.-** ,"AFt. 909. 9x0 possesoioon of any wild gtum **bird** wIln fowl, or wild gas%8 animalm?ntiom4 in ?&a abater wðer (f~aad or alive durw the timewh'b kkng or takln(: 1s prckbitfid

thie Btate at any season; prollded, that the ~rx~ty bringing

the @aamInto **this** State 6hd.l pSOaw6 frcm the Game, Fish **and uyster**  CcntnIesIoner, or from one ot his deputies a psraIt to briarq oem into the state, and ehad prwure from the @Ited States oustoll osflosr at the pert of antrya stettament

ahOwIng that 8wh @amewae brou@b irOn the **~~~ubilio** o? fkiooi and prcwidrd further, that@Uoh party o-ply with the prov!stine of this **Act** re+latIn the shipcneat and aale ot suah wild &armbirds, WLI fowls,or ganze tz!&nals." The provisions

of the etetuQe3

tullyauthorlz*

the rwilQ , Leigh aad iget,er 3omraisaionor (nw the *me, piah an4 Qyater C-irsaion, A*tIola 978.f Of the ~MIi%lCOllS Of Te-8) to gear& autamb$.lea when such GWmliMIOner, Or cf@ 4OPutYs has mamn to sqeot that suoh autamobI1.a OOntaIne mlmvftally kIlled. or te~ern~ A S~&F of the Texes &?$aY**Honorable** a~tto r’

. Lcme, T. ‘aiie 7

Fatrol is olotked with all tha powers aml authority given by law to amber8 of the $?ezae Rahgar Soroe (Artlole 44I.3 (UT),seation4, of tile RevisedOlVil.

**IJtatuteo** of TSs.aa), w:!ioh are the az~% a@ the :>owere and authority given to all peaae offlaers (Art&ale 4413(&l), seation 4,); but no authority is **?lVen** to sharlffs, or **other** peace oiflaem, to aeareh autombllea **auupeeted of**  oontn1nIn.g guna taken, killedor po8eeaaed in VlolatlOn

**or a**  **State oapre** **Law without**  havinga valid saareh warrant. Bssl608, it would seem frav the Saot that much speoiflo authority has been given to those whom apeclal duty it la to enforce the gaae laws and **not** +;lvan

to lirherlffs

~4 other peaoa **offloors that**  It wa8 not the intention of the Legislature

that sherllfr and other peace offloors should have such authority. It is the opinion of thlm departroant, thenfora, that a sherlfr or Sate highway patrolma oannot lap;ally soar& an **auto** nob110 suapectad

of 0ontalnlnfS

gasp taken killedor po6- aesaed in vlolstlon of a State Ofimohew * **tbmt having**  **a I**  valid maroh warrant.

As to the seoo~d question aeked by you, the aituatlon Irr **dllfersnt,** la that, nrhila the MLPLO

provi~lonaof the coda ot Crldnal Yroaoburaof 'Solrae **above** roiemad to, (ArtlclaQO4AS2 of **tJm** Co40 of Crimlnnl rrooedura of pxa8) govema **aa** to the iseuanm and **erewtion of**  searah **nmui08** srd gmemlly apeakIng, an autombile when suspeeted oi having stolenlivestock t?.eref;n oannot & seanhod **qdthout** the party 8OfU'QhiAT; maae havlns a valid search warrant, yet there are come srituatlonr uhder which a marah of suoh automoblla

80~1.8 be legally raedo witaout a search warrahti krtfoles

ax, 213 an8 2lb of the Coda of CriPlLaal rr~ebure of pmna e2w **a8** follow8t

“Artlale 312. **A** pSaO@Qfff8OrOr atly other P@cs-r wr without warrant,6neat an orfender when the 0rmaa is ot3amitted in hle **prwanoo or**  **within** his **him,** 

### ir the **0rfan44** 16 one **olaessd** 88 a md~, OF a% an 'Ofr(1118O 8gainC4t

thspubli0 peaaa. * *

“Art. 213. !. paaoe orflaer may arrest, rithout warrant, when a felony or bveaah of the pesos has been oomaltted in the premma Prrlthln ths
view ur a mgletrate, an& aueh mgistrate verbally orddsrr, the arreet 0r the **affandar.-**it 10 alum by wtioraetary

_ upao fbo rya~aatstlon prcw to a ~aou* offlwr, o f l **audible popsoo,**  **#no** a raioayaan 6a.B ame mlttrd an6 that the cfiondar lo aboutto mm&a, wtb a it he n,

1 18 mt%faO t o prom a ra l u w r ra nt

l wh **peso0** oftlaor nays withouta-t, pureuood arx-eat t he l oauoad~

* mtiol*o 1441 omI U&P of 8bo Panul 0040 rWr 7mao SW aa fellaor

wwhawvar **Shall steel**  **uw rttla**  **#** hog #ball be oonfiaa4

in #a panl8mW.arj not laor hlnn two (8) wr mra tbon tan IlO)yauro.~ * Hwa~4r

s h a ll o $a a l say l b a e p O Fg u s t

oh oll be oaafinad

in the pntdentkr7 not loo* thm fro (8) nor *ora ohan tea (lt3) 7aoro.-
It will be not*& thaO *ho W0la purpa84 t3r the l8wr autk.oriria$

tha lumnaa and 8raoution of merob rmantr I# to oaouracridanaa

ultb *Mob to oamlot oa* guiltyof ~lolo-

**~8~~** it?aRaowtloa**0) a**  **@ear&** warrant**nn be**  **.wed in** 

Tlmafara unler avlbmu3a uolurldtha& ttm avldonoo, oaaa would be uoeloa~. It bar, boon be14u&y tlnw that, ii on oiiiaar har 0 loeelrSght ts l rraot a p*rwm rWhout a **uomnt** 8f arxwt, any ari6anoa rsowd by Mat thereoftarb~ l

carehwitkumtr eunh wrrwt wouldbe adniomlbla In avfdwoa agplnstsold orlaiaal law. Thir rule II loid dun in 58 Fax,J&w., fe6. 51, r Ftt OR trtn1 sor vfolot4on of aems*
**pp. 74-76,**  lo the iallo*;iqgle8bgm;

Y2m ri&t oi 8wrsh and 848um *iah in Saoidaat

to u lawfularrut Sr aat awflned %5 #o parow af the prlwuar, but axtoads to the pine Wham the un8t ma8 #mde aoQ to imom1 pwonoiono, g&se0 02 OuFrwndincpr w44r his bmadlata @ontntl. For axem#l*, eR outm?dlfr in ddanbant~o peeoeeoion at &a timr oi hi8 mnot nay be eaomhod withouta iwraaa mhoroha woo o~~eoaea

ror dri vi~ys

#a our ,y&lfr,

intuloatad,0r boQ&w* ha was drslsnghis ur rithout properlightson thm publiok.%g&uay, OF **bsOaU@O an**  **emupant 5s**  the **auf bd**  **thran tlmrcrina**  **e** vassal **aontalnlag whimkay,**  **(DF baomurr**  tbo darand**aat had**  adviosdt&s ortiaarthuO thare1110 ll~oria the @ar+ Ia lam m6an.r) wher6 the osf%omr8 nw the d&mUnt leato an 8utoznobile witb. 8 8aak inwhioh thsyheardbottles olinki~& theyhnvo witnuwd tha orad8alon of e felongand amy lawfullymaroh the 8aak titererrclrtfnetthe aoou68d. 

### whe r e it 18 8 h a n t h a t, e t tn e time OSt he l mrt, then was whi6k.y

on the &round in rush 0108eproxidty to the wr aa jwttilod WI. arrwst, it WI held that ao armh -aa zequlred to determlm that thora wan llqwr, and tm ooMtitut5.oMl .guaranty OS unramoanble eeeroh ~88 not involved.

Eor ~88 any rnroh required whomthaoffioers 8aw thoroawed leave l box oontain* whl8k.rin a toilet whiohdid not bslon&to his." %ltLa rulrwr tollmmd in* -80 of .Saandovalv~ state, EQS 8. W. 168,ehleh bavolve4 objoetieno

to tha admirs$on of tostinwy 00 the growd that 8-0 had bwn II)- ~jf~~.~;$ $ ~l’~~f~~:b~~t~ rollart 

### ìWe

f in d t h r ee bill8 OSl xu p t ba .

i & o h o f t h wmlatw to the ob eotlon to thm krtlnm$ OS bho iHfSo8m upon t 6 wtiottWXtVO~d W8 inrR 88lb1e 'cod8r t he l t r ti $m tn d t hat

the inS o r - 

### u t e l aludlag 

### t u t h 3 a o q um t h r o u 6 h aa il legalwroh. 8.0 Art tie 727a,a.C. F. "A8 we Under8tItltd

the ~MWd, the apti1-t 8tapped

hi8 autombile a ti l aint ILear 8OEObe8rdw oar8 ia whleh *ou f&xi un F&l*

the ur %ill%UQ8

hat- a 88okend the *Opellant 8 hit168 ia hi8 pooket8, ooam Of whioh w.eaxaxd~wd to view end some cxt whhioh wre in Ho -8 wr.sMd, atld the bOttd66 wr6 madi to oontda wlllakey.'A felony oimmitt~ in the pneQmoe and **View** Of .ll

OdOW, jWtifie8 tha -8t Of the **offmndarwithout a**  **warmnt.** Artidle &lS, 2l.5 c. G. x'.

19astmdgqIrs

v. Gtato,i3

Tax.hpp. 626, and other@aimsoolleted la Bnmoh'e AM.. Per. T. c. t 1979; cripwn v. stats, GO Tex. Cr. R. eOS 189 6, W. 496. Tt 18 not to b@ understood th.6an lrre8t

w **be tmQe**  **oa mm**  **euspfoion.** &tie10 1.1 0 Of the OOMtittttiW inhibits thi8. 680 Lao v. Stat.,7 Tax.Agp. 411 Odentbfil v. **State f**  **4 ax.**  **Cr. App,)**  **890 n.**  **Vj. 7** **44.**
=Xn the prawnt eatw, them mom% to havo beenmore)

than 8 Wm 8U8~,i&Hl. lhsTQ-8 Y?Obablo anuse to wmmnt thie belid by the off' f 08T8 that the bottloaoontained whlakeyor **latoriocrt** iag liquor. worn warranted unQ.r the faots in writhe gcounQ thatan oirenn b u n l e wtltt$d

in their9rS8- l=8e E a rin g

a We a l ega l

lr r68t .

t h 4w c l m

p rivW.geQtonear& SW A$~llo **V.** United **StatQ8,** a59 0, Ei eo, 45 6. ot. 4, 70 L. m. 145g samiao **V.** StitOi8S 'ESX.

or* % 481, m4 6. K. 863)mm v. state;84 TWX. Cr. 3. 345; a07 s. a. 06; Joae8 v. state,8l5.T~.Cr. R. 538 &14 S. W. 82&L Ta our +lgamt, the iaote ia t&r **passeat** e&8* **do** not **brlag** it **with&n** tha parole of artiole 727. awra. Sea Battlev. Etato,105 Tex, Cr. R. 565,. Z&O Sb c'. 768. "The jl-xlgment

i6 afrilwd."

**A 8lmllar**  holdi' wae mede ia the 0~8 ti Cothran v. stats

) rao 6. W, (M) $80 ehioh **htv01Vdl** the @&&8iO2i **O? evlamwo**  agalnetone abar&ed'wlth vlolatlon

of the l%?uor laws and which aaidrr~M8!kor mr **#wund** bg 8 8-h of 8t1 autcmobilo

tithout

a seazah

warmat, and the hurt of tWmlael Appeals held a6 follower *Appellant,

by bill of rxwptioa number one, oamp~ahta

of thQ Qdmi88iOn

Of tQStfPlblV by the **officer8** relltivsta what they Qi8oUVer ed aa a r%sulto? a seamh of appollant'e oar withouta saamh warrant. Eie **obfsotion** th%reto was that **tha armat**  **me nit&out**  a **warrant** end ths 8eelWhCf hi8 aut-bile tile&; that oone~quantly

the evldeno& Qfasoversd t8

. r~- cult or the srrrmb

wa# lnadaie8ibla

t?ader Art.7ft78, Cc C.P. **Varrpan98 hn,**  

### tha.r.. art. 7878. Undrr **&t,** &SO **bnOa~8 ht.**  **Y, 0.**  **offfoor8** have a lawful,right to m8ke an l rm8t for 6 violation

of the llguorlaw anQ to eearoh00 probable

**OaU88.** If the **OfffOOr8** haad probable aawe to wke tha 8rrert thbn ths evldenoe Qiuovered 8% o nmult oh the oontaeporau8ow e@a?oh was l 4mtmlble.* krtiolr

SIISof th* Co5e of Wlmbal PrOsr(ltrso
**oi Texas**  **16** 88 follows:

*hll m~yatttuhave

a ri@t to pnvtatthe **OOZW6~U~~O~8 oi**  **’ thdt**  **by** WiZU@$ **aajr ptU**  **’ S0n.l**  property **whish ha8**  heen Hiolen,enQ brl@w it rith th* 8upparcid **offendor,** if he 00~. k tahtt,befor* **a** ma&tnta for examination, or delLiWrltt$

the **8I1A6 to**  **a pettoe**  **QffiOer iOr**  th.t

**8uoh wlzum**  **tllore alwt,**  iiz:E b?rii!iiiii., la @mtutdfb **r\lppO8e?1** the 3 proprt; to k stolen, and the 8elzura



## must be openly m.Qe at@ the proowdiaga had withcutUC l8y. " 4 ‘&x,hr. &Or 18, p'pe 756-757,

**Z-48 dJt**  **puf** a8 tollars:

rlpo warrant 18 required under the PrfYvi**iltOn8 Of**  **this** 8tatUt.r **LEhe** MltdiiW~t **18 Rat**  eontrolled

nor np8aleQ afther6xpm881 or izq~ie(U by the tama of the uearoh

MI alli wizure 1.w P izm aaamh without a varrad an4 prohzgiag .the

u&o of evfdmm thu8 iUS f? 1 Is@- Thspruvlsl4m

is af aouvm app ioa lo to s situation

whereprr,

oxty ia beIn%apeti~ otolen-ae war **decided** % a **e.80 whom**  **aniao18**
**wen a&mpts4**  **to b%**  **ratioha in**  **O&MI 48fiaao8**  oi tho mner. The **authorit** of the **8tatUte IuRr**  be invoked

al8owhere the 09

MIicWOanOeS

afford **reu8oXmble** $tTiUT'i~S

-Or BWWtfnfi t;hIht

PraPlbrf~ **is** being **etoum.** Ths evLdonotl should,St appsare be lwffiolerlt

to tthov

that there

warn, a8 required by the statute,

reaaonabls@WuiQ to @WVtkat the propertywas atolen. It Be&O held to be not only the rightbut the duty Of an OfiieerEfollorable Otto F. &or*, Pa@@ la

**@eo& otolen**  **re6entlf.** Privateindividorlr**wk ia%**  **8n arrant**  under **the ntatuta**  azw de feoto **OS** floem, and have the 6-e rightsa8 an offioer de jure. It is not reguirod thatthe peram ap prehended we6 in poeaewlon of the property. Even where 

### It turaa **out** that the agprehende4 partywe not la hot **qullty** the amat ir 8han t6 ha+* **born** .llthorir4 ii t&o olrsu**dUlOe8 aiiondd**  **-8-m*** **Cpouad8 fOZ**  **SW&**

oian. l .î

In the e w e a? R e pw o rth v. Ots ta 18 8. vi. ( ad ) 1018 the Sollowla% hoMIng ma nrde qon the fasta atate4, t6-witr

“Apmlad with trro lad ed the EarlsanStore la Amar ill oomgan%oas, tlrtt0 on htober 18,

*l!hr ohlef~ontsntfon

ai wqollant mlird **6n for**  **reverwl is**  the reoeption a? thie offleer*@l

vldewe r e & a ir d in g wh a t wa s f 6ua d

l a pouersfon of appellant. Cl&i is wds that, the arrest being i2lagsil, the ev1donoeobtained br reason of sam ~88 i.nndnis&l~e and its re**oeptioa** in umidense inhlbltsd

by the terras

cvf our rewntlg entaotod aearuh am? **relxure** at&Ate. Thetrif&aourtaQmittod thoavld*Me agO0 the mithkttn**theory** that tho offiwr **had** 8een lnfannedby a ondlble personttut a feccrlcm7 had **been** ocauuitted

aad Tibet

the atienber **WEi about**  **to e8eepeb**  **Under the**  **tarmll ot**  **UtiOle h?l5,**  **C,C+P,,** this autho&ed an arrest without0lMIrlWlt, %t th. pndloato t-h-i5 8takd W58 prsttent.

All of aPpellaat'* prq#o8lt:o58noolvearound talrIBiatakmthmzy **aad** mlek ohldZy to the in8uffioleao7 of t&e evldenao to tiuprmrt

aa7 ttuah

oonolucllo~~+

Bsththetfi8l oourtand oounrel for ap lpi bye appnrent17 overlcwed art101038 r -ias l8 fdL1OW81 'aa p@r#OW **i&&&** t0 PI'@- vat the oonrequanao8 of theft by wlsing uy paroam proport~ uhloh has #ur etalen, and bringlws

if,with the mpw8ed offendmr, it ha

haU withoutde&y.'
* Under the wpnn tar50 of tbir 5tattxtr it w&s the rt(fht a8 w&1, 88 th8 duty, Of th. offieor ta *rnal appallant an4 meover tb 8toleagood8* '40 tbghl right to arrwt 6oareoently

reeehed oowtrwfloa bp the sspmw courtotthis 8teIte lnthe ewe Bfmlder5em v. u;s;F.kn.

Co., a98 % 8. 4oS)d atis MmKtrity oontai.tut

the iollowta$

la at *By virtued artlela385, a ll p er tto tu reveat the eomequeaoemof theft* not **0ikl7 b7**  **I s%t~g**  **the rxqm%7**  whLobha8 km atelea, **btdi b7**  **a** rertlng the 6fYotiU~r. Mweover, La dAt8apt~ to do them t h in g@ l athOri5ed

b7 thf8 utfitl~, per8ena

M aetlngir0uMa& be imlltrof falm iaqwhmtent, 8hstidtb8Pebe XVM8oJWble @'0U5d to mtppoawthe propert 6toUus end tlm mrt7 takeato be the offetwler notwitbatradin& it ehouldthereafter trUt8pha that $h prOpert we not 8tolen,

and! that the perrontakenW68 not a thief,*

I1nonoreble Otto I'. Howe, Page 114

Artlole 1444~1reads au fo~bW8t nmy person who Is the driver of Wy truok, autmobile or ot!Hr veb~lolr ocntalaing any **live** stock cr &rjlLestlo Pm11 tiieh is ~~03 or belly &lien upon any lsnd of whloh said driver 1s nut ouer, lessee, renter or tenant, or whloh 5s upon or being driven upon any hi&may, pub110 Bfnet or thoroughfwe, who fails to have la his peattossio~ and exhibit to my perean or geaae ofiiaer upon demand a written permit authorizing aaid **niOVum5t, 81@lbd**  by tl.wWner 0, OWetaker of said **liVO8twk or**  dmeatlo **fW1** or iscl;! the owner cr per8on in oontrol of the,land frca~ whioh said **driver began**  anld aovement &all be fined not **lee8** than ?kenty-five i&!LbQ) ,Bollara ,mr @ore than So Euwlred (~aOO.00) Dollara .for 'ueh hoad of llvestoak am eaoh dansstia towI in oatd ~tnoveaiettt,

unlaas *al4 driver upon demand of ruid penon or peaoe otiioer makes, aigw and 4ellvera
**to** raid **pemon** or **per100** offleer **a wxitten**  **,stata ment**  **oontaining all**  **the lleiaaratlon**  herein raw qulzwd to be 1nolucIed ln permits. Said **driVOS** Bhall be fined not less them 'Iksnby-tlve ( ! 26.00) Dollar8 nor more than '1510 Eugdred (&NO~OO l%llara for aaoh **head** of llvoatook and aaah dcmestla iowl in said aovement rhloh is not oovemd by all the rollawing infomatlon: 2&e of pleee a? orig$.n, 1noludl.1~ name of ranah or ether plaoe; point of destination lnoludiw, nam of ranoh, market oenter, gaoking: house or other PlbOS; nrmbe]: of livestock or **iOWl** with the de8orfptiOn thereof, inoludlng kind, bread, OOlOr, and al80 marks **and brands**  If them bo e "9' Fallum or reeiueal of suoh driver to exhfb t to a person or peeoe ofTloar said permit or to m&a said @t&c **ment ,**  ah611 constitute prabable oauae for any person or psaoe offioor to eeerah said truok or vohiole to asosrtaln if it oontelns an7 stolen ljveatook or stolen domeatlo Powlr and to detain s&C **n:CVon;eRt** a reasonable lan@h Of the **t0** asoertain whether auy stolen Ilvestoak or stoiQn fowls are oontained thereln. ;sJr driver who has 15 his poasoseion my false of rowed mmzit or who mkes any false written statemnt shall beSXonorsble Otto P. lrOtmar

Pa@ 16



### rim aot lam than Two Hundred EOO.OO)mllarenor mom thanF&ve Hun4xed 8OQ.00)Dollam or ho rhall **be impr1ran.d**  **in** the aounty jailnot ler8 Ohm elxty (00)dayanor 0we than six (6)noatha,or ho 8ballbo &wnishaU by both ,auati

ilao and laprlsonmuit. It 18 provlded that t&ogxovisfona of thlmAat &all aLso to slmghtend livmtoek uxd Buls ur(L

ui4 arzorttor whoa ruoh partyor pazt%oe ‘wn#ent to 8uoh 8eaxeh. .

&VED SE 18. 1942 IOW voxy txuw