49398 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

50 CFR Part 17

Endangered and Threatened Wildlife

and Plants; Review of Plant and

Animal Taxa That Are Candidates or

Proposed for Listing as Endangered or

Threatened, Annual Notice of Findings

on Recycled Petitions, and Annual

Description of Progress on Listing

Actions

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service,

Interior.

ACTION: Notice of review.

SUMMARY: In this document, the Fish

and Wildlife Service (Service) presents

an updated list of plant and animal taxa

native to the United States that are

regarded as candidates or proposed for

possible addition to the Lists of

Endangered and Threatened Wildlife

and Plants under the Endangered

Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act).

Identification of candidate taxa can

assist environmental planning efforts by

providing advance notice of potential

listings, allowing resource managers to

alleviate threats and thereby possibly

remove the need to list taxa as

endangered or threatened. Even if a

candidate taxon is subsequently listed,

the early notice provided here could

result in fewer restrictions on activities

by prompting candidate conservation

measures to alleviate threats to the

taxon.

The Service requests additional status

information that may be available for

the identified candidate taxa and

information indicating that taxa not

presently regarded as candidates should

be included in future updates of this

list. This information will be considered

in preparing listing documents and

future revisions to the notice of review.

It will also help the Service monitor

changes in the status of candidate taxa

and in candidate conservation activities.

The Service announces the

availability of listing priority

assignment forms for candidate taxa and

listing priority determinations for

proposed taxa. These documents

describe the status and threats which

were evaluated in order to assign a

listing priority number to each taxon.

The Service also announces its

findings on recycled petitions and

describes its progress in revising the

Lists of Endangered and Threatened

Wildlife and Plants during the period

February 28, 1996, to September 3,

1997.

DATES: Comments on the candidate

notice of review will be accepted at any

time. The information on candidate taxa

will be revised and updated continually

by the Regional Offices identified as

having lead responsibility for the

particular taxa. The Service anticipates

publishing annually an update of the

candidate notice of review, annual

notice of findings on recycled petitions,

and annual description of progress on

listing actions.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons or

organizations should submit comments

regarding a particular taxon to the

Regional Director of the Region

identified as having the lead

responsibility for that taxon. Comments

of a more general nature may be

submitted to the Chief, Division of

Endangered Species, U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, 1849 C Street, NW.,

Mail Stop 452 ARLSQ, Washington, DC

20240. Information regarding the range,

status, and habitat needs of and listing

priority assignment for a particular

taxon is available for review at the

appropriate Regional Office listed below

or at the Division of Endangered

Species, 4401 N. Fairfax Drive, Room

452, Arlington, Virginia 22203 (703/

358–2171). Written comments and

materials received in response to this

document will be available for public

inspection by appointment at the

appropriate Regional Office listed

below.

Region 1. California, Commonwealth

of the Northern Mariana Islands,

Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Pacific

Territories of the United States, and

Washington.

Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, Eastside Federal

Complex, 911 N.E. 11th Avenue,

Portland, Oregon 97232–4181 (503/231–

6131).

Region 2. Arizona, New Mexico,

Oklahoma, and Texas.

Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, 500 Gold Avenue

S.W., P.O. Box 1306, Albuquerque, New

Mexico 87103–1306 (505/248–6671).

Region 3. Illinois, Indiana, Iowa,

Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio,

and Wisconsin.

Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, Federal Building, One

Federal Drive, Fort Snelling, Minnesota

55111–4056 (612/725–3276).

Region 4. Alabama, Arkansas, Florida,

Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana,

Mississippi, North Carolina, South

Carolina, Tennessee, Puerto Rico, and

the U.S. Virgin Islands.

Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, 75 Spring Street, SW,

Suite 1276, Atlanta, Georgia 30345–

3319 (404/679–7096).

Region 5. Connecticut, Delaware,

District of Columbia, Maine, Maryland,

Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New

Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode

Island, Vermont, Virginia, and West

Virginia.

Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, 300 Westgate Center

Drive, Hadley, Massachusetts 01035–

9589 (413/253–8615).

Region 6. Colorado, Kansas, Montana,

Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota,

Utah, and Wyoming.

Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, P.O. Box 25486,

Denver Federal Center, Denver,

Colorado 80225–0486 (303/236–7398).

Region 7. Alaska.

Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and

Wildlife Service, 1011 East Tudor Road,

Anchorage, Alaska 99503–6199 (907/

786–3605).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: The

Endangered Species Coordinator(s) in

the appropriate Regional Office(s) (see

phone numbers in ADDRESSES section)

or E. LaVerne Smith, Chief, Division of

Endangered Species, (703) 358–2171.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

Candidate Notice of Review

The Endangered Species Act of 1973,

as amended (Act) (16 U.S.C. 1531 et

seq.), requires the Service to identify

taxa of wildlife and plants that are

endangered or threatened, based on the

best available scientific and commercial

information. As part of the program to

accomplish this, the Service has

maintained a list of taxa regarded as

candidates for listing. The Service

maintains this list for a variety of

reasons, including: to provide advance

knowledge of potential listings that

could affect decisions of environmental

planners and developers; to solicit input

from interested parties to identify those

candidate taxa that may not require

protection under the Act or additional

taxa that may require the Act’s

protections; and to solicit information

needed to prioritize the order in which

taxa will be proposed for listing. At

present, there are 207 taxa included in

Table 1 of this notice that are

considered by the Service as candidates

for possible addition to the Lists of

Endangered and Threatened Wildlife

and Plants, as well as 99 taxa for which

proposed rules to list have been

published. The Service encourages their

consideration in environmental

planning, such as in environmental

impact analysis under the National

Environmental Policy Act of 1969

(implemented at 40 CFR parts 1500–

1508). Table 2 of this notice contains

taxa identified as candidates in the 1996

Candidate Notice of Review which have
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules 49399

been removed from candidate status,

taxa identified as proposed species in

the 1996 notice which have been listed

as threatened or endangered, and taxa

identified as proposed species in the

1996 notice for which proposed rules

have been withdrawn. The Service

intends to publish an updated combined

notice of review for animals and plants

annually in the Federal Register.

Findings on Recycled Petitions

Section 4(b)(3) of the Act sets out

required procedures for responding to

petitions under the Act (i.e., petitions to

revise the lists of Endangered and

Threatened Wildlife and Plants or to

designate or revise critical habitat for

listed taxa). Section 4(b)(3)(B) requires

the Service to make one of the following

12-month findings on each petition

presenting substantial information: (i)

The petitioned action is not warranted;

(ii) the petitioned action is warranted

and will be proposed promptly; or (iii)

the petitioned action is warranted but

precluded by other actions to revise the

lists. A taxon for which a petition to list

is found to be not warranted is not

added to the list of candidates, or is

removed from the list of candidates if it

was a candidate at the time the petition

was received. Petitioned actions found

to be warranted are the subjects of

proposed rules that are published

promptly in the Federal Register. Taxa

for which a petition to list is determined

to be warranted but precluded by other

actions to revise the lists are maintained

as candidates. Petitions for which a

finding of ‘‘warranted but precluded’’

was made require a new finding within

a year after the most recent ‘‘warranted

but precluded’’ finding; these petitions

are then called recycled petitions. This

notice reports administrative findings

on recycled petitions that became due

during the period February 28, 1996, to

September 3, 1997. Although it has not

published notices of its findings on

recycled petitions annually in the past,

the Service intends to publish these

notices annually beginning with this

notice.

Progress in Revising the Lists

As described in section 4(b)(3)(B)(iii)

of the Act, in order for the Service to

make a ‘‘warranted but precluded’’

finding on a petitioned action, the

Service must be making expeditious

progress to add qualified taxa to the

Lists of Endangered and Threatened

Wildlife and Plants and to remove from

the lists taxa for which the protections

of the Act are no longer necessary. This

notice describes the Service’s annual

progress in revising the lists during the

period February 28, 1996, to September

3, 1997. Although it has not published

descriptions of its annual progress on

listing actions in the past, the Service

intends to publish these descriptions

annually beginning with this notice.

Findings on Recycled Petitions

The Service reviewed the current

status of and threats to the taxa which

were the subjects of the 18 recycled

petitions that became due during the

period February 28, 1996, to September

3, 1997, to determine whether any

changes to the listing priority

assignments for these taxa were

necessary. As a result of this review, the

Service has made continued ‘‘warranted

but precluded’’ findings on all of these

petitions. These taxa are maintained as

candidates and are identified in Table 1

by the code ‘‘C(w)’’ in the category

column on the left side of the table.

Progress in Revising the Lists

The Service’s progress in listing and

delisting qualified taxa during the

period February 28, 1996, to September

3, 1997, is represented by the

publication in the Federal Register of

final listing actions for 152 taxa,

proposed listing actions for 23 taxa, a

proposed delisting action for 1 taxon,

and withdrawals of proposed rules for

13 taxa. One taxon proposed for listing

as threatened due to similarity of

appearance, the southern population of

the bog turtle (Clemmys muhlenbergii ),

is not included in the counts above.

The relatively small number of

proposed listing actions for the subject

time period is a consequence of the

Service’s listing priority guidance,

published on May 16, 1996 (61 FR

24722), September 17, 1996 (61 FR

48962), and December 5, 1996 (61 FR

64475), which was developed in

response to two related events: (1) The

lifting, on April 26, 1996, of the

moratorium on final listings imposed on

April 10, 1995 (Public Law 104–6), and

(2) the restoration of significant funding

for listing through passage of the

omnibus budget reconciliation law on

April 26, 1996, following severe funding

constraints imposed by a number of

continuing resolutions between

November 1995 and April 1996. The

guidance clarifies the order in which the

Service will process rulemakings giving

highest priority to handling emergency

situations, second highest priority to

resolving the listing status of the

outstanding proposed listings, third

highest priority to processing new

proposals to add species to the lists and

processing administrative findings on

petitions to add species to the lists, and

lowest priority to processing final or

proposed critical habitat designations,

delistings, and reclassifications from

endangered to threatened status.

Because of the large backlog of

outstanding proposed listings (second

highest priority actions) caused by the

listing moratorium, the Service was able

to process only 23 new proposals to add

species to the lists (third highest priority

actions).

Notice of Review

Previous Notices of Review

The Act directed the Secretary of the

Smithsonian Institution to prepare a

report on endangered and threatened

plant taxa, which was published as

House Document No. 94–51. The

Service published a notice in the

Federal Register on July 1, 1975 (40 FR

27823), in which it announced that

more than 3,000 native plant taxa

named in the Smithsonian’s report and

other taxa added by the 1975 notice

would be reviewed for possible

inclusion in the List of Endangered and

Threatened Plants. The 1975 notice was

superseded on December 15, 1980 (45

FR 82479), by a new comprehensive

notice of review for native plants that

took into account the earlier

Smithsonian report and other

accumulated information. On November

28, 1983 (48 FR 53640), a supplemental

plant notice of review noted changes in

the status of various taxa. The Service

published complete updates of the plant

notice on September 27, 1985 (50 FR

39526), February 21, 1990 (55 FR 6184),

September 30, 1993 (58 FR 51144), and,

as part of a combined animal and plant

notice, on February 28, 1996 (61 FR

7596).

Previous animal notices of review

included many of the animal taxa in the

accompanying Table 1. The Service

published earlier comprehensive

reviews for vertebrate animals in the

Federal Register on December 30, 1982

(47 FR 58454), and on September 18,

1985 (50 FR 37958). An initial

comprehensive review for invertebrate

animals was published on May 22, 1984

(49 FR 21664). The Service published a

combined animal notice of review on

January 6, 1989 (54 FR 554), and with

minor corrections on August 10, 1989

(54 FR 32833). The Service again

published comprehensive animal

notices on November 21, 1991 (56 FR

58804), November 15, 1994 (59 FR

58982), and, as part of a combined

animal and plant notice, on February

28, 1996 (61 FR 7596). This revised

notice supersedes all previous animal,

plant, and combined notices of review.
49400 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules

Relation to Prior Notices of Review

Two classes of taxa, candidate taxa

and proposed taxa, are included in

Table 1 of this notice. Candidate taxa

are those taxa for which the Service has

on file sufficient information on

biological vulnerability and threats to

support issuance of a proposed rule to

list, but issuance of the proposed rule is

precluded. The Service emphasizes that

these candidate taxa are not being

proposed for listing by this notice, but

development and publication of

proposed rules for such candidate taxa

are anticipated. The Service encourages

other Federal agencies to give

consideration to these taxa in

environmental planning. The Service

determines the relative listing priority of

candidate taxa in accordance with

general listing priority guidelines

published in the Federal Register on

September 12, 1983 (48 FR 43098), and

with Fiscal Year 1997 listing priority

guidelines published on December 5,

1996 (61 FR 64475).

Proposed taxa are those taxa for

which a proposed rule to list as

endangered or threatened has been

published in the Federal Register

(exclusive of taxa for which the

proposed rule has been withdrawn or

finalized).

Current Notice of Review

The Service gathers data on plants

and animals native to the United States

that appear to merit consideration for

addition to the Lists of Endangered and

Threatened Wildlife and Plants. This

notice identifies those taxa (including,

by definition, biological species,

subspecies, and certain distinct

population segments of vertebrate

animals, and biological species,

subspecies, and varieties of plants) that

are presently regarded by the Service as

candidates for addition to the Lists of

Endangered and Threatened Wildlife

and Plants. In issuing this compilation,

the Service relies on information from

status surveys conducted for candidate

assessment and on information from

State Natural Heritage Programs, other

State and Federal agencies (such as the

Forest Service and the Bureau of Land

Management), knowledgeable scientists,

public and private natural resource

interests, and comments received in

response to previous notices of review.

Tables 1 and 2 are arranged

alphabetically by names of genera,

species, and relevant subspecies and

varieties under the major group

headings for animals first, then plants.

Animals are grouped by class or order.

Plants are subdivided into three groups:

flowering plants, conifers and cycads,

and ferns and their allies. Useful

synonyms and subgeneric scientific

names appear in parentheses (the

synonyms preceded by an equal sign).

Several taxa that have not yet been

formally described in the scientific

literature have been included; such taxa

are identified by a generic or specific

name (in italics) followed by ‘‘sp.’’ or

‘‘ssp.’’ Standardized common names are

incorporated in these notices as they

become available. The flux in common

names, the inclusion of vernacular and

composite subspecific names, and the

fact that a majority of invertebrates still

lack a standardized name combine to

make common names relatively useless

for organizing the tables.

Table 1 lists all taxa regarded by the

Service as candidates for listing and all

taxa proposed for listing under the Act.

Table 2 lists those taxa that were

classified either as candidates or

proposed for listing in the 1996 notice

of review, but are no longer classified as

candidates or proposed taxa.

Taxa in Table 1 of this notice are

assigned to several status categories,

noted in the ‘‘Category’’ column at the

left side of the table. Codes for the

category status column of taxa in Table

1 are explained below:

PE—Taxa proposed to be listed as

endangered.

PT—Taxa proposed to be listed as

threatened.

Y—Synonyms of taxa that are listed

elsewhere in Table 1.

C—Candidates: Taxa for which the

Service has on file sufficient

information on biological

vulnerability and threats to support

proposals to list them as endangered

or threatened taxa. Proposed rules

have not yet been issued because this

action is precluded at present by other

listing activity. This category includes

taxa for which a ‘‘warranted but

precluded’’ 12-month petition finding

has been issued. This category also

includes taxa for which a ‘‘warranted

but precluded’’ 12-month petition

finding has been recycled; these taxa

are identified by the code ‘‘C(w)’’ in

the category column. Development

and publication of proposed rules for

candidate taxa are anticipated. The

Service encourages State and other

Federal agencies as well as other

affected parties to give consideration

to these taxa in environmental

planning.

The column labeled ‘‘Priority’’

indicates the listing priority number for

candidate taxa. This number is assigned

on the basis of immediacy and

magnitude of threats as well as

taxonomic status. A complete

description of the Service’s listing

priority system was published in a

September 21, 1983, Federal Register

notice (48 FR 43098); additional

guidelines for assigning listing priorities

during Fiscal Year 1997 were published

on December 5, 1996 (61 FR 64475).

The third column identifies the

Regional Office (numeric code) to which

comments or questions should be

directed (see ADDRESSES section).

Comments received in response to the

1996 notice of review were provided for

review to the Region having lead

responsibility for each candidate taxon

mentioned in the comment. The Service

will likewise consider all information

provided in response to this notice of

review in deciding whether to propose

taxa for listing and when to undertake

necessary listing actions. Comments

received will become part of the

administrative record for the taxa

mentioned.

Following the scientific name of each

taxon (fourth column) is the family

designation (fifth column) and any

common name (sixth column). The

seventh column provides the known

historical range for each included taxon,

indicated by postal code abbreviations

for States and U.S. territories (many taxa

no longer occur in all of the areas

shown). In the section on birds, the

abbreviation ‘‘N’’ indicates the nesting

range of the taxon, and the abbreviation

‘‘V’’ indicates additional areas in which

the taxon spends other parts of its life

cycle.

Taxa in Table 2 of this notice were

included either as proposed taxa or as

candidates in the 1996 notice of review

but have since been removed from such

status for a variety of reasons. Many of

the taxa listed in the last notice of

review as proposed have now been

added to the Lists of Endangered or

Threatened Wildlife and Plants. The

first column indicates the present status

of the taxa, using the following codes:

E—Taxa that have been listed as

endangered.

T—Taxa that have been listed as

threatened.

R—Taxa for which currently available

information does not support issuance

of a proposed listing and taxa for

which a proposed listing has been

withdrawn.

Y—Synonyms of taxa listed elsewhere

in Table 2.

The second column provides a coded

explanation of why the taxon is no

longer regarded as a candidate taxon.

Descriptions of the codes are as follows:

A—Taxa that have proven to be more

abundant or widespread than

previously believed and taxa that
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules 49401

have proven not to be subject to a

degree of threats sufficient to warrant

issuance of a proposed listing or

continuance of candidate status.

F—Taxa removed from candidate status

because the range is no longer a U.S.

Territory.

I—Taxa for which the Service has

insufficient information on biological

vulnerability and threats to support

issuance of a proposed rule to list.

L—Taxa added to the Lists of

Endangered or Threatened Wildlife

and Plants.

M—Taxa mistakenly included as

candidates in the last notice of

review.

N—Taxa that on the basis of current

taxonomic understanding do not meet

the Act’s definition of ‘‘species.’’

X—Taxa that are believed to be extinct.

The columns describing lead region,

scientific name, family, common name,

and historic range include information

as previously described for Table 1.

One taxon included in Table 2 of this

notice, Sclerocactus brevispinus

(Pariette cactus), was mistakenly

included in Table 1 in the 1996

candidate notice of review. Until it was

described as a new species in 1994, S.

brevispinus was included in

Sclerocactus glaucus (Uinta Basin

hookless cactus), a threatened species.

Because S. brevispinus was a part of S.

glaucus when the latter species was

listed as threatened, those plants now

referred to as S. brevispinus are still

considered to be listed as threatened.

Therefore, including S. brevispinus as a

candidate in the 1996 notice of review

was inappropriate and unnecessary. To

address the recent change in taxonomy,

a proposed rule to add S. brevispinus to

the List of Endangered and Threatened

Plants will be published in the Federal

Register at a later time.

Summary

Over the past year, the Service

reviewed the available information on

candidate taxa to ensure that issuance of

a proposed listing is justified for each

taxon and to reevaluate the relative

listing priority assignment of each

taxon. The Service undertook this effort

to ensure that it was focusing

conservation efforts on those taxa at

greatest risk. As of September 3, 1997,

there are 51 plants and 20 animals

proposed for endangered status; 20

plants and 8 animals proposed for

threatened status; and 107 plant and 100

animal candidates awaiting preparation

of proposed rules (see Table 1). There

are 181 taxa that were classified as

either proposed for listing or candidates

in the 1996 notice of review that are no

longer classified in those categories (see

Table 2).

Request for Information

The Service hereby requests that any

further information on the taxa named

in this notice be submitted as soon as

possible or whenever it becomes

available. Especially sought is

information:

(1) indicating that a taxon should be

removed from this list;

(2) indicating that a taxon not

included in the notice should be added

to the list of candidate taxa;

(3) recommending an area as critical

habitat for a candidate taxon, or

indicating that a proposal of critical

habitat would not be prudent for a

taxon;

(4) documenting threats to any of the

included taxa;

(5) describing the immediacy or

magnitude of threats facing candidate

taxa;

(6) pointing out taxonomic or

nomenclatural changes for any of the

taxa;

(7) suggesting appropriate common

names; or

(8) noting any mistakes, such as errors

in the indicated historical ranges.

Authors

This notice was compiled from

evaluations by staff biologists in the

Service’s Regional and Field offices. It

was compiled and edited by Dr. Joan

Canfield, Martin Miller, Dr. Joy

Nicholopoulos, and Dr. George Drewry

of the Service’s Headquarters Office.

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 17

Endangered and threatened species,

Exports, Imports, Reporting and

recordkeeping requirements,

Transportation.

Authority

This notice is published under the

authority of the Endangered Species Act

(16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).

Dated: September 3, 1997.

Jamie Rappaport Clark,

Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

TABLE 1.—CANDIDATE AND PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS

Status Lead

regionScientific name Family Common name Historic range Category

Priority

MAMMALS.

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Dipodomys merriami parvus ............. Heteromyidae ....... Kangaroo rat, San Bernardino

Merriam’s.

U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Emballonura semicaudata ................ Emballonuridae ..... Bat, sheath-tailed (Aguijan, American Samoa pops.).U.S.A. (AS, GU, MP

(Aguijan))

C(w) 3 ... R6 .. Lynx canadensis ............................... Felidae .................. Lynx, Canada (contiguous U.S.

pop.).

U.S.A. (CO, ID, ME,

MA, MI, MN, MT,

NH, NY, OR, PA,

UT, VT, WA, WI,

WY)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Neotoma fuscipes riparia .................. Muridae ................. Woodrat, riparian (=San Joaquin

Valley).

U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 12 R1 .. Ovis canadensis cremnobates ......... Bovidae ................. Bighorn sheep (Peninsular Ranges

pop.).

U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

C ..... 3 ... R4 .. Peromyscus polionotus peninsularis Muridae ................. Mouse, St. Andrew beach ................ U.S.A. (FL)

C(w) 3 ... R1 .. Pteropus mariannus mariannus ....... Pteropodidae ........ Bat, Mariana fruit (=Mariana flying

fox) (Aguijan, Tinian, Saipan

pops.).

U.S.A. (MP)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Sorex ornatus relictus ....................... Soricidae ............... Shrew, Buena Vista Lake ornate ..... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Spermophilus brunneus brunneus ... Sciuridae ............... Squirrel, Northern Idaho ground ....... U.S.A. (ID)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Sylvilagus bachmani riparius ............ Leporidae .............. Rabbit, riparian brush ....................... U.S.A. (CA)
49402 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules

TABLE 1.—CANDIDATE AND PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

regionScientific name Family Common name Historic range Category

Priority

C(w) 12 R4 .. Ursus americanus floridanus ............ Ursidae ................. Bear, Florida black ........................... U.S.A. (AL, FL, GA)

C(w) 9 ... R6 .. Vulpes velox ..................................... Canidae ................ Fox, swift (U.S. pop.) ........................ U.S.A. (CO, IA, KS,

MN, MT, ND, NE,

NM, OK, SD, TX,

WY)

PE .. 3 ... R6 .. Zapus hudsonius preblei .................. Zaponidae ............. Mouse, Preble’s meadow jumping ... U.S.A. (CO, WY)

BIRDS.

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Charadrius montanus ....................... Charadriidae ......... Plover, mountain ............................... N=CO, KS, MT, ND,

NE, NM, OK, SD,

TX, UT, WY; V=AZ,

CA, NV, Mexico

Y ..... ...... R1 .. Chasiempis sandwichensis gayi ....... *** see *** ............. Chasiempis sandwichensis ibidus ....

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Chasiempis sandwichensis ibidus .... Musicapidae .......... Elepaio, Oahu ................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 3 ... R7 .. Diomedea albatrus ........................... Diomedeidae ......... Albatross, short-tailed (U.S. pop.) .... North Pacific Ocean—

U.S.A. (AK, CA, HI,

OR, WA), Canada,

Japan, Russia

C ..... 6 ... R1 .. Gallicolumba stairi ............................ Columbidae ........... Dove, friendly ground (American

Samoa pop.).

U.S.A. (AS)

C ..... 5 ... R1 .. Oreomystis bairdi .............................. Fringillidae ............ Creeper, Kauai ................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 6 ... R1 .. Porzana tubuensis ............................ Rallidae ................. Crake, spotless (American Samoa

pop.).

U.S.A. (AS)

C ..... 6 ... R1 .. Ptilinopus perousii perousii ............... Columbidae ........... Dove, many-colored fruit .................. U.S.A. (AS)

C ..... 6 ... R1 .. Zosterops conspicillata rotensis ....... Zosteropidae ......... White-eye, Rota bridled .................... U.S.A. (MP)

REPTILES.

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Anniella pulchra nigra ....................... Anniellidae ............ Lizard, black legless ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 3 ... R5 .. Clemmys muhlenbergii ..................... Emydidae .............. Turtle, bog (northern pop.) ............... U.S.A. (CT, DE, GA,

MA, MD, NC, NJ,

NY, PA, SC, TN, VA)

C(w) 5 ... R2 .. Graptemys caglei .............................. Emydidae .............. Turtle, Cagle’s map .......................... U.S.A. (TX)

C ..... 3 ... R2 .. Kinosternon sonoriense

longifemorale.

Kinosternidae ........ Turtle, Sonoyta mud ......................... U.S.A. (AZ), Mexico

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Masticophis lateralis euryxanthus .... Colubridae ............ Whipsnake (=striped racer), Alameda.

U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 6 ... R3 .. Nerodia sipedon insularum ............... Colubridae ............ Snake, Lake Erie water .................... U.S.A. (OH), Canada

AMPHIBIANS.

C(w) 8 ... R1 .. Ambystoma californiense (=A.

tigrinum c.).

Ambystomatidae ... Salamander, California tiger ............. U.S.A. (CA)

C(w) 3 ... R6 .. Bufo boreas boreas .......................... Bufonidae .............. Toad, boreal (southern Rocky Mountain pop.).U.S.A. (CO, NM, WY)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Rana chiricahuensis ......................... Ranidae ................ Frog, Chiricahua leopard .................. U.S.A. (AZ, NM), Mexico

C(w) 3 ... R6 .. Rana luteiventris (formerly incl. in R.

pretiosa).

Ranidae ................ Frog, Columbia spotted (formerly

spotted) (Wasatch Front pop.).

U.S.A. (UT)

C(w) 6 ... R6 .. Rana luteiventris (formerly incl. in R.

pretiosa).

Ranidae ................ Frog, Columbia spotted (formerly

spotted) (West Desert pop.).

U.S.A. (UT)

C(w) 9 ... R1 .. Rana luteiventris (formerly incl. in R.

pretiosa).

Ranidae ................ Frog, Columbia spotted (formerly

spotted) (Great Basin pop.).

U.S.A. (ID, NV, OR)

C(w) 2 ... R1 .. Rana pretiosa ................................... Ranidae ................ Frog, Oregon spotted (formerly spotted frog (W. Coast pop.)).U.S.A. (CA, OR, WA),

Canada

Y ..... ...... R6 .. Rana pretiosa (3 pops., not West

Coast).

*** see *** ............. Rana luteiventris (3 pops.).

FISHES.

C ..... 8 ... R1 .. Catostomus santaanae ..................... Catostoidae ........... Sucker, Santa Ana ........................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Cyprinodon pecosensis .................... Cyprinodontidae .... Pupfish, Pecos ................................. U.S.A. (NM, TX)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Dionda diaboli ................................... Cyprinidae ............. Minnow, Devils River ........................ U.S.A. (TX), Mexico

C ..... 5 ... R6 .. Etheostoma cragini ........................... Percidae ................ Darter, Arkansas ............................... U.S.A. (AR, CO, KS,

MO, OK)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Gila bicolor vaccaceps ..................... Cyprinidae ............. Chub, Cowhead Lake tui .................. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Gila intermedia ................................. Cyprinidae ............. Chub, Gila ........................................ U.S.A. (AZ, NM), Mexico

PE .. 1 ... R6 .. Iotichthys phlegethontis .................... Cyprinidae ............. Chub, least ....................................... U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Macrhybopsis (=Hybopsis) gelida .... Cyprinidae ............. Chub, sturgeon ................................. U.S.A. (AR, IA, IL, KY,

KS, LA, MO, MS,

MT, NE, ND, SD,

TN, WY)
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules 49403

TABLE 1.—CANDIDATE AND PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

regionScientific name Family Common name Historic range Category

Priority

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Macrhybopsis (=Hybopsis) meeki .... Cyprinidae ............. Chub, sicklefin .................................. U.S.A. (AR, IA, IL, KS,

KY, LA, MO, MS,

MT, NE, ND, SD,

TN)

PE .. 2 ... R2 .. Notropis girardi ................................. Cyprinidae ............. Shiner, Arkansas River (native pop.

only).

U.S.A. (AR, KS, NM,

OK, TX)

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Notropis topeka (=tristis) .................. Cyprinidae ............. Shiner, Topeka ................................. U.S.A. (IA, KS, MN,

MO, NE, SD)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss ssp. Salmonidae ........... Trout, McCloud River redband ......... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Pogonichthys macrolepidotus ........... Cyprinidae ............. Splittail, Sacramento ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 9 ... R5 .. Salmo salar ...................................... Salmonidae ........... Salmon, Atlantic (distinct pop. in 7

Maine rivers).

U.S.A. (CT, MA, ME,

NH, RI), Canada,

Greenland, western

Europe

PT ... 9 ... R1 .. Salvelinus confluentus ...................... Salmonidae ........... Trout, bull (Columbia R. pop.) .......... U.S.A. (CA, ID, MT,

NV, OR, WA), Canada

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Salvelinus confluentus ...................... Salmonidae ........... Trout, bull (Klamath R. pop.) ............ U.S.A. (CA, ID, MT,

NV, OR, WA), Canada

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Scaphirhynchus suttkusi ................... Acipenseridae ....... Sturgeon, Alabama ........................... U.S.A. (AL, MS)

Y ..... ...... R6 .. Thymallus arcticus montanus ........... *** see *** ............. Thymallus arcticus

C(w) 9 ... R6 .. Thymallus arcticus ............................ Salmonidae ........... Grayling, Arctic (Upper Missouri R.

fluvial pop.).

U.S.A. (MT, WY)

CLAMS.

PE .. 2 ... R4 .. Amblema neislerii (I. Lea, 1858) ...... Unionidae .............. Mussel, fat three-ridge ...................... U.S.A. (FL, GA)

PT ... 8 ... R4 .. Elliptio chipolaensis (Walker, 1905) Unionidae .............. Slabshell, Chipola ............................. U.S.A. (AL, FL)

PT ... 7 ... R4 .. Elliptoideus sloatianus (I. Lea, 1840) Unionidae .............. Bankclimber, purple .......................... U.S.A. (AL, GA, FL)

PE .. 2 ... R4 .. Lampsilis subangulata (I. Lea, 1840) Unionidae .............. Pocketbook, shinyrayed ................... U.S.A. (AL, FL, GA)

PE .. 2 ... R4 .. Medionidus penicillatus (I. Lea,

1857).

Unionidae .............. Moccasinshell, Gulf .......................... U.S.A. (AL, FL, GA)

PE .. 2 ... R4 .. Medionidus simpsonianus (Walker,

1905).

Unionidae .............. Moccasinshell, Ochlockonee ............ U.S.A. (FL, GA)

PE .. 2 ... R4 .. Pleurobema pyriforme (I. Lea, 1857) Unionidae .............. Pigtoe, oval ....................................... U.S.A. (AL, FL, GA)

SNAILS.

C ..... 7 ... R3 .. Antrobia culveri (Hubricht, 1971) ...... Hydrobiidae ........... Cavesnail, Tumbling Creek .............. U.S.A. (MO)

C(w) 11 R2 .. Assiminea pecos Taylor, 1987 ......... Assimineidae ........ Snail, Pecos assiminea .................... U.S.A. (NM, TX), Mexico

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Campeloma decampi ........................ Viviparidae ............ Campeloma, slender ........................ U.S.A. (AL)

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Elimia crenatella (I. Lea, 1860) ........ Pleuroceridae ........ Elimia, lacy ....................................... U.S.A. (AL)

PT ... 7 ... R1 .. Erinna newcombi .............................. Lymnaeidae .......... Snail, Newcomb’s ............................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Eua zebrina ...................................... Partulidae .............. Snail, Tutuila tree ............................. U.S.A. (AS)

Y ..... ...... R2 .. ‘‘Fontelicella’’ spp. ............................ *** see *** ............. Pyrgulopsis (=‘‘Fontelicella’’) spp. ....

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Leptoxis ampla (Anthony, 1855) ...... Pleuroceridae ........ Rocksnail, round ............................... U.S.A. (AL)

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Leptoxis plicata (Conrad, 1834) ....... Pleuroceridae ........ Rocksnail, plicate .............................. U.S.A. (AL)

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Leptoxis taeniata (Conrad, 1834) ..... Pleuroceridae ........ Rocksnail, painted ............................ U.S.A. (AL)

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Lepyrium showalteri (I. Lea, 1861) ... Hydrobiidae ........... Pebblesnail, flat ................................ U.S.A. (AL)

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Lioplax cyclostomaformis (I. Lea,

1841).

Viviparidae ............ Lioplax, cylindrical ............................ U.S.A. (AL, GA, LA)

C ..... 9 ... R6 .. Oreohelix peripherica wasatchensis Oreohelicidae ........ Mountainsnail, Ogden Deseret

(=Ogden Rocky).

U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Ostodes strigatus .............................. Potaridae .............. Sisi .................................................... U.S.A. (AS)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Partula gibba .................................... Partulidae .............. Snail, humped tree ........................... U.S.A. (GU, MP)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Partula langfordi ............................... Partulidae .............. Snail, Langford’s tree ....................... U.S.A. (MP)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Partula radiolata ............................... Partulidae .............. Snail, Guam tree .............................. U.S.A. (GU)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Partulina semicarinata ...................... Achatinellidae ....... Snail, Lanai tree or pupu kani oe ..... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Partulina variabilis ............................ Achatinellidae ....... Snail, Lanai tree or pupu kani oe ..... U.S.A. (HI)

C(w) 8 ... R2 .. Pyrgulopsis (=‘‘Fontelicella’’)

chupaderae Taylor, 1987.

Hydrobiidae ........... Springsnail, Chupadera .................... U.S.A. (NM)

C(w) 11 R2 .. Pyrgulopsis (=‘‘Fontelicella’’) gilae

Taylor, 1987.

Hydrobiidae ........... Springsnail, Gila ............................... U.S.A. (NM)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Pyrgulopsis morrisoni Hershler,

1988.

Hydrobiidae ........... Springsnail, Page ............................. U.S.A. (AZ)

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Pyrgulopsis pachyta ......................... Hydrobiidae ........... Snail, armored .................................. U.S.A. (AL)

C(w) 11 R2 .. Pyrgulopsis (=‘‘Fontelicella’’)

roswellensis Taylor, 1987.

Hydrobiidae ........... Springsnail, Roswell ......................... U.S.A. (NM)

C(w) 11 R2 .. Pyrgulopsis (=‘‘Fontelicella’’)

thermalis Taylor, 1987.

Hydrobiidae ........... Hotspringsnail, New Mexico ............. U.S.A. (NM)
49404 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules

TABLE 1.—CANDIDATE AND PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

regionScientific name Family Common name Historic range Category

Priority

C ..... 5 ... R2 .. Pyrgulopsis thompsoni Hershler,

1988.

Hydrobiidae ........... Springsnail, Huachuca ...................... U.S.A. (AZ), Mexico

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Samoana fragilis ............................... Partulidae .............. Snail, fragile tree .............................. U.S.A. (GU, MP)

PE .. 2 ... R2 .. Sonorella eremita (Pilsbry & Ferris,

1915).

Helminthoglyptidae Talussnail, San Xavier ...................... U.S.A. (AZ)

C ..... 5 ... R2 .. Sonorella macrophallus Fairbanks &

Reeder, 1980.

Helminthoglyptidae Talussnail, Wet Canyon ................... U.S.A. (AZ)

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Stagnicola bonnevillensis (Call,

1884).

Lymnaeidae .......... Pondsnail, Bonneville (=fat-whorled) U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 5 ... R2 .. Tryonia adamantina Taylor, 1987 .... Hydrobiidae ........... Snail, Diamond Y Spring .................. U.S.A. (TX)

C(w) 11 R2 .. Tryonia kosteri Taylor, 1987 ............. Hydrobiidae ........... Tryonia, Koster’s ............................... U.S.A. (NM)

C ..... 5 ... R2 .. Tryonia stocktonensis Taylor, 1987 Hydrobiidae ........... Springsnail, Gonzales ...................... U.S.A. (TX)

INSECTS.

C ..... 3 ... R6 .. Cicindela limbata albissima .............. Cicindelidae .......... Beetle, Coral Pink Sand Dunes tiger U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila aglaia .............................. Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila attigua ............................ Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila differens .......................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila digressa .......................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila hemipeza ........................ Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila heteroneura .................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila montgomeryi ................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila mulli ................................ Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila musaphila ....................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila neoclavisetae ................. Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila obatai .............................. Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila ochrobasis ...................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila substenoptera ................ Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Drosophila tarphytrichia .................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R2 .. Heterelmis comalensis ..................... Elmidae ................. Beetle, Comal Springs riffle .............. U.S.A. (TX)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Hypolimnas octucula mariannensis .. Nymphalidae ......... Butterfly, Mariana eight-spot ............ U.S.A. (GU, MP)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Icaricia icarioides fenderi .................. Lycaenidae ........... Butterfly, Fender’s blue .................... U.S.A. (OR)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Manduca blackburni ......................... Sphingidae ............ Moth, Blackburn’s sphinx ................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Megalagrion leptodemus .................. Coenagrionidae .... Damselfly, crimson Hawaiian

(=leptodemas megalagrion).

U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Megalagrion nesiotes ....................... Coenagrionidae .... Damselfly, flying earwig Hawaiian

(=nesiotes megalagrion).

U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 9 ... R1 .. Megalagrion nigrohamatum

nigrolineatum.

Coenagrionidae .... Damselfly, blackline Hawaiian

(=blackline megalagrion).

U.S.A. (HI)

Y ..... ...... R1 .. Megalagrion nigrolineatum ............... *** see *** ............. Megalagrion nigrohamatum

nigrolineatum.

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Megalagrion oceanicum ................... Coenagrionidae .... Damselfly, oceanic Hawaiian

(=oceanic megalagrion).

U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Megalagrion pacificum ...................... Coenagrionidae .... Damselfly, Pacific Hawaiian

(=Pacific megalagrion).

U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 8 ... R1 .. Megalagrion xanthomelas ................ Coenagrionidae .... Damselfly, orangeblack Hawaiian

(=orangeblack megalagrion).

U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 5 ... R1 .. Phaeogramma sp. ............................ Tephritidae ............ Gall fly, Po’olanui .............................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 8 ... R5 .. Pseudanophthalmus holsingeri ........ Carabidae ............. Beetle, Holsinger’s cave ................... U.S.A. (VA)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Speyeria callippe callippe ................. Nymphalidae ......... Butterfly, Callippe silverspot ............. U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Speyeria zerene behrensii ................ Nymphalidae ......... Butterfly, Behren’s silverspot ............ U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 1 ... R2 .. Stygoparnus comalensis .................. Dryopidae ............. Beetle, Comal Springs dryopid ......... U.S.A. (TX)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Vagrans egestina ............................. Nymphalidae ......... Butterfly, Mariana wandering ............ U.S.A. (GU, MP)

C ..... 11 R6 .. Zaitzevia thermae ............................. Elmidae ................. Beetle, warm springs zaitzevian riffle U.S.A. (MT)

ARACHNIDS.

C ..... 1 ... R1 .. Adelocosa anops .............................. Lycosidae .............. Spider, Kauai cave wolf or pe’e pe’e

maka ’ole.

U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Cicurina wartoni ................................ Dictynidae ............. Spider, Warton’s cave ...................... U.S.A. (TX)

CRUSTACEANS.

PE .. 2 ... R3 .. Gammarus acherondytes ................. Gammaridae ......... Amphipod, Illinois cave ..................... U.S.A. (IL)

C ..... 1 ... R1 .. Spelaeorchestia koloana .................. Talitridae ............... Amphipod, Kauai cave ..................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R2 .. Stygobromus (=Stygonectes) pecki Crangonyctidae ..... Amphipod, Peck’s cave .................... U.S.A. (TX)

FLOWERING PLANTS.

C ..... 11 R1 .. Abronia alpina .................................. Nyctaginaceae ...... Ramshaw Meadows sand-verbena .. U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Acanthomintha ilicifolia ..................... Lamiaceae ............ San Diego thornmint ......................... U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

C ..... 8 ... R2 .. Allium gooddingii .............................. Liliaceae ................ Goodding’s onion .............................. U.S.A. (AZ, NM)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Allium munzii .................................... Liliaceae ................ Munz’s onion .................................... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 8 ... R1 .. Allium tuolumnense .......................... Liliaceae ................ Rawhide Hill onion ............................ U.S.A. (CA)
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules 49405

TABLE 1.—CANDIDATE AND PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

regionScientific name Family Common name Historic range Category

Priority

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Alopecurus aequalis var.

sonomensis.

Poaceae ................ Sonoma alopecurus .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 8 ... R1 .. Arabis johnstonii ............................... Brassicaceae ........ Johnston’s rock-cress ....................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 5 ... R6 .. Arabis pusilla .................................... Brassicaceae ........ Small rock-cress ............................... U.S.A. (WY)

PT ... 8 ... R1 .. Arctostaphylos myrtifolia ................... Ericaceae .............. Ione manzanita ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Arctostaphylos pallida ...................... Ericaceae .............. Pallid manzanita ............................... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Arenaria ursina ................................. Caryophyllaceae ... Bear Valley sandwort ....................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Astelia waialealae ............................. Liliaceae ................ Pa‘iniu ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 5 ... R1 .. Astragalus clarianus ......................... Fabaceae .............. Clara Hunt’s milk-vetch .................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Astragalus desereticus ..................... Fabaceae .............. Deseret milk-vetch ............................ U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 8 ... R6 .. Astragalus equisolensis .................... Fabaceae .............. Horseshoe milk-vetch ....................... U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 3 ... R6 .. Astragalus eremiticus var.

ampullarioides.

Fabaceae .............. Shem milk-vetch ............................... U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Astragalus holmgreniorum ................ Fabaceae .............. Holmgren milk-vetch ......................... U.S.A. (AZ, UT)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Astragalus jaegerianus ..................... Fabaceae .............. Lane Mountain (=Coolgardie) milkvetch.U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 9 ... R1 .. Astragalus lentiginosus var.

coachellae.

Fabaceae .............. Coachella Valley milk-vetch ............. U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 9 ... R1 .. Astragalus lentiginosus var. micans Fabaceae .............. Shining (=shiny) milk-vetch .............. U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 9 ... R1 .. Astragalus lentiginosus var.

piscinensis.

Fabaceae .............. Fish Slough milk-vetch ..................... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 3 ... R1 .. Astragalus lentiginosus var.

sesquimetralis.

Fabaceae .............. Sodaville milk-vetch .......................... U.S.A. (CA, NV)

PE .. 9 ... R1 .. Astragalus magdalenae var.

peirsonii.

Fabaceae .............. Peirson’s milk-vetch .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 12 R1 .. Astragalus oophorus var.

clokeyanus.

Fabaceae .............. Clokey’s egg-vetch ........................... U.S.A. (NV)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Astragalus tener var. titi ................... Fabaceae .............. Coastal dunes milk-vetch ................. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R6 .. Astragalus tortipes ............................ Fabaceae .............. Sleeping Ute milk-vetch .................... U.S.A. (CO)

PE .. 8 ... R1 .. Astragalus tricarinatus ...................... Fabaceae .............. Triple-ribbed milk-vetch .................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Atriplex coronata var. notatior .......... Chenopodiaceae ... San Jacinto Valley crownscale

(=saltbush).

U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Berberis nevinii ................................. Berberidaceae ...... Nevin’s barberry ............................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Bidens campylotheca ssp.

waihoiensis.

Asteraceae ............ Ko‘oko‘olau ....................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 6 ... R1 .. Bidens micrantha ssp. ctenophylla ... Asteraceae ............ Ko‘oko‘olau ....................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Brodiaea filifolia ................................ Liliaceae ................ Thread-leaved brodiaea ................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Brodiaea pallida ................................ Liliaceae ................ Chinese Camp brodiaea ................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 8 ... R1 .. Calochortus umpquaensis ................ Liliaceae ................ Umpqua mariposa lily ....................... U.S.A. (OR)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Calyptridium pulchellum ................... Portulacaceae ....... Mariposa pussy-paws ....................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Canavalia pubescens ....................... Fabaceae .............. ‘Awikiwiki ........................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Carex albida ..................................... Cyperaceae .......... White sedge ..................................... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 7 ... R1 .. Carpenteria californica ..................... Saxifragaceae ....... Carpenteria ....................................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 5 ... R6 .. Castilleja aquariensis ........................ Scrophulariaceae .. Aquarius paintbrush .......................... U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 11 R1 .. Castilleja christii ................................ Scrophulariaceae .. Christ’s paintbrush ............................ U.S.A. (ID)

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Castilleja cinerea .............................. Scrophulariaceae .. Ash-gray paintbrush ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Castilleja elongata ............................ Scrophulariaceae .. Tall paintbrush .................................. U.S.A. (TX)

C ..... 2 ... R4 .. Catesbaea melanocarpa .................. Rubiaceae ............. None ................................................. U.S.A. (PR, VI), Antigua, Barbuda, Guadeloupe

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Ceanothus ophiochilus ..................... Rhamnaceae ........ Vail Lake ceanothus ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 9 ... R1 .. Chlorogalum purpureum var.

purpureum.

Liliaceae ................ Purple amole .................................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Chlorogalum purpureum var.

reductum.

Liliaceae ................ Camatta Canyon amole .................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 5 ... R2 .. Cimicifuga arizonica ......................... Ranunculaceae ..... Arizona bugbane .............................. U.S.A. (AZ)

PE .. 6 ... R1 .. Cirsium hydrophilum var.

hydrophilum.

Asteraceae ............ Suisun thistle .................................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cirsium loncholepis .......................... Asteraceae ............ La Graciosa thistle ........................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Clarkia imbricata ............................... Onagraceae .......... Vine Hill clarkia ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 8 ... R1 .. Clarkia springvillensis ....................... Onagraceae .......... Springville clarkia .............................. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R2 .. Clematis hirsutissima var. arizonica Ranunculaceae ..... Arizona leatherflower ........................ U.S.A. (AZ)

PE .. 5 ... R1 .. Clermontia samuelii .......................... Campanulaceae .... ‘Oha wai ........................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Cordylanthus mollis ssp. mollis ........ Scrophulariaceae .. Soft bird’s-beak ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cyanea asplenifolia .......................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Cyanea copelandii ssp.

haleakalaensis.

Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cyanea eleeleensis .......................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Cyanea glabra .................................. Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)
49406 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules

TABLE 1.—CANDIDATE AND PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

regionScientific name Family Common name Historic range Category

Priority

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Cyanea hamatiflora ssp. hamatiflora Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cyanea kuhihewa ............................. Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cyanea obtusa ................................. Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cyrtandra filipes ............................... Gesneriaceae ....... Ha‘iwale ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cyrtandra oxybapha ......................... Gesneriaceae ....... Ha‘iwale ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Cyrtandra sessilis ............................. Gesneriaceae ....... Ha‘iwale ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Dalea tentaculoides .......................... Fabaceae .............. Gentry’s indigobush .......................... U.S.A. (AZ)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Delphinium bakeri ............................. Ranunculaceae ..... Baker’s larkspur ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Delphinium luteum ............................ Ranunculaceae ..... Yellow larkspur ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 6 ... R1 .. Dubautia plantaginea ssp. humilis ... Asteraceae ............ Na’ena’e ........................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Dubautia plantaginea ssp.

magnifolia.

Asteraceae ............ Na‘ena‘e ........................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Dudleya stolonifera ........................... Crassulaceae ........ Laguna Beach liveforever ................. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 6 ... R2 .. Echinomastus erectocentrus var.

acunensis.

Cactaceae ............. Acuna cactus .................................... U.S.A. (AZ), Mexico

C ..... 8 ... R1 .. Erigeron basalticus ........................... Asteraceae ............ Basalt daisy ...................................... U.S.A. (WA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Erigeron decumbens var.

decumbens.

Asteraceae ............ Willamette daisy ............................... U.S.A. (OR)

C ..... 11 R2 .. Erigeron lemmonii ............................. Asteraceae ............ Lemmon fleabane ............................. U.S.A. (AZ)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Eriodictyon capitatum ....................... Hydrophyllaceae ... Lompoc yerba santa ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Eriogonum apricum (incl. vars.

apricum & prostratum).

Polygonaceae ....... Ione buckwheat (=Irish Hill buckwheat).U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 5 ... R1 .. Eriogonum argophyllum .................... Polygonaceae ....... Sulphur Springs buckwheat .............. U.S.A. (NV)

C ..... 5 ... R1 .. Eriogonum kelloggii .......................... Polygonaceae ....... Red Mountain buckwheat ................. U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 3 ... R1 .. Eriogonum kennedyi var.

austromontanum.

Polygonaceae ....... Southern mountain wild buckwheat U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 8 ... R2 .. Festuca ligulata ................................ Poaceae ................ Guadalupe fescue ............................ U.S.A. (TX), Mexico

PE .. 11 R1 .. Fremontodendron mexicanum .......... Sterculiaceae ........ Mexican flannelbush ......................... U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Fritillaria gentneri .............................. Liliaceae ................ Gentner’s fritillaria (=Mission-bells) .. U.S.A. (OR)

PT ... 8 ... R1 .. Fritillaria striata ................................. Liliaceae ................ Greenhorn adobe-lily ........................ U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R6 .. Gaura neomexicana ssp.

coloradensis.

Onagraceae .......... Colorado butterfly plant .................... U.S.A. (CO, NE, WY)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Geranium kauaiense ........................ Geraniaceae ......... Nohoanu ........................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 5 ... R6 .. Gilia caespitosa ................................ Polemoniaceae ..... Wonderland alice-flower (=Rabbit

Valley gilia).

U.S.A. (UT)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Hedyotis schlechtendahliana var.

remyi.

Rubiaceae ............. None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 5 ... R5 .. Helenium virginicum ......................... Asteraceae ............ Virginia sneezeweed ........................ U.S.A. (VA)

C ..... 8 ... R2 .. Helianthus paradoxus ....................... Asteraceae ............ Puzzle sunflower .............................. U.S.A. (NM, TX)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Hemizonia conjugens ....................... Asteraceae ............ Otay tarplant ..................................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Hemizonia increscens ssp. villosa ... Asteraceae ............ Gaviota tarplant ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 5 ... R2 .. Hibiscus dasycalyx ........................... Malvaceae ............ Neches River rose-mallow ............... U.S.A. (TX)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Holocarpha macradenia ................... Asteraceae ............ Santa Cruz tarplant .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 1 ... R1 .. Kanaloa kahoolawensis .................... Fabaceae .............. Kohe malama malama o Kanaloa .... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 6 ... R1 .. Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis ....... Loganiaceae ......... Kamakahala ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Labordia triflora ................................ Loganiaceae ......... Kamakahala ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 5 ... R1 .. Lathyrus biflorus ............................... Fabaceae .............. Two-flowered lathyrus ...................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 5 ... R2 .. Leavenworthia texana ...................... Brassicaceae ........ Texas golden gladecress ................. U.S.A. (TX)

C ..... 5 ... R4 .. Lesquerella stonensis ....................... Brassicaceae ........ Stones River bladderpod .................. U.S.A. (TN)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Lesquerella thamnophila .................. Brassicaceae ........ Zapata bladderpod ........................... U.S.A. (TX)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Lilium pardalinum ssp. pitkinense .... Liliaceae ................ Pitkin Marsh lily ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Limnanthes floccosa ssp. grandiflora Limnanthaceae ..... Large-flowered wooly meadowfoam U.S.A. (OR)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Lomatium cookii ............................... Apiaceae ............... Cook’s lomatium ............................... U.S.A. (OR)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Lupinus citrinus var. deflexus ........... Fabaceae .............. Mariposa lupine ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Lupinus nipomensis .......................... Fabaceae .............. Nipomo Mesa lupine ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Lysimachia venosa ........................... Primulaceae .......... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Melicope degeneri ............................ Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Melicope hiiakae ............................... Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Melicope macropus .......................... Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Melicope makahae ........................... Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Melicope munroi ............................... Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Melicope paniculata .......................... Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 8 ... R1 .. Mimulus shevockii ............................ Scrophulariaceae .. Kelso Creek monkey-flower ............. U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Monardella linoides ssp. viminea ..... Lamiaceae ............ Willowy monardella ........................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Myrsine mezii .................................... Myrsinaceae ......... Kolea ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 8 ... R5 .. Narthecium americanum .................. Liliaceae ................ Bog asphodel ................................... U.S.A. (DE, NC, NJ,

NY, SC)

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Navarretia fossalis ............................ Polemoniaceae ..... Spreading navarretia ........................ U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

Y ..... ...... R1 .. Navarretia plieantha ......................... *** see *** ............. Navarretia leucocephala ssp.

plieantha.
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules 49407

TABLE 1.—CANDIDATE AND PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

regionScientific name Family Common name Historic range Category

Priority

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Navarretia setiloba ........................... Polemoniaceae ..... Piute Mountains navarretia ............... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 1 ... R1 .. Nesogenes rotensis .......................... Verbenaceae ........ None ................................................. U.S.A. (MP)

PT ... 2 ... R1 .. Nolina interrata ................................. Liliaceae ................ Dehesa bear-grass ........................... U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Ochrosia haleakalae ......................... Apocynaceae ........ Holei ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 12 R1 .. Opuntia whipplei var. multigeniculata Cactaceae ............. Blue Diamond cholla ........................ U.S.A. (NV)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Osmoxylon mariannense .................. Araliaceae ............. None ................................................. U.S.A. (MP)

C ..... 11 R2 .. Paronychia congesta ........................ Caryophyllaceae ... Bushy whitlow-wort ........................... U.S.A. (TX)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Pediocactus paradinei ...................... Cactaceae ............. Kaibab plains cactus ........................ U.S.A. (AZ)

C ..... 6 ... R2 .. Pediocactus peeblesianus var.

fickeiseniae.

Cactaceae ............. Fickeisen plains cactus .................... U.S.A. (AZ)

PE .. 2 ... R6 .. Pediocactus winkleri ......................... Cactaceae ............. Winkler cactus .................................. U.S.A. (UT)

C ..... 5 ... R6 .. Penstemon debilis ............................ Scrophulariaceae .. Parachute beardtongue .................... U.S.A. (CO)

C ..... 5 ... R6 .. Penstemon grahamii ......................... Scrophulariaceae .. Graham beardtongue ....................... U.S.A. (CO, UT)

C ..... 5 ... R6 .. Penstemon scariosus var. albifluvis Scrophulariaceae .. White River beardtongue .................. U.S.A. (CO, UT)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Peperomia subpetiolata .................... Piperaceae ............ ‘Ala ‘ala wai nui ................................ U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 11 R6 .. Phacelia submutica .......................... Hydrophyllaceae ... DeBeque phacelia ............................ U.S.A. (CO)

C ..... 5 ... R1 .. Phlox hirsuta ..................................... Polemoniaceae ..... Yreka phlox ...................................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Phyllostegia bracteata ...................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Phyllostegia helleri ............................ Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Phyllostegia hispida .......................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Phyllostegia imminuta ....................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 8 ... R1 .. Piperia yadonii .................................. Orchidaceae ......... Yadon’s piperia ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Plagiobothrys hirtus .......................... Boraginaceae ........ Rough popcornflower ....................... U.S.A. (OR)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Plagiobothrys strictus ....................... Boraginaceae ........ Calistoga allocarya ........................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Platydesma remyi ............................. Rutaceae .............. None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Pleomele forbesii .............................. Agavaceae ............ Hala pepe ......................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Poa atropurpurea ............................. Poaceae ................ San Bernardino bluegrass ................ U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Poa napensis .................................... Poaceae ................ Napa bluegrass ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Potentilla hickmanii ........................... Rosaceae .............. Hickman’s potentilla .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Psychotria grandiflora ....................... Rubiaceae ............. Kopiko ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Psychotria hexandra ssp. oahuensis Rubiaceae ............. Kopiko ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Psychotria hobdyi ............................. Rubiaceae ............. Kopiko ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

PE .. 2 ... R2 .. Puccinellia parishii ............................ Poaceae ................ Parish’s alkali grass .......................... U.S.A. (AZ, CA, NM)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Ranunculus mauiensis ..................... Ranunculaceae ..... Makou ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R2 .. Rumex orthoneurus .......................... Polygonaceae ....... Blumer’s dock ................................... U.S.A. (AZ)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Schiedea attenuata .......................... Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Schiedea pubescens var. pubescens Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Schiedea salicaria ............................ Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 5 ... R1 .. Sedum eastwoodiae ......................... Crassulaceae ........ Red Mountain stonecrop .................. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 9 ... R1 .. Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. parishii ....... Malvaceae ............ Parish’s checkerbloom ..................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Sidalcea keckii .................................. Malvaceae ............ Keck’s checkermallow ...................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Sidalcea oregana ssp. valida ........... Malvaceae ............ Kenwood Marsh checkermallow ....... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 3 ... R1 .. Sidalcea oregana var. calva ............. Malvaceae ............ Wenatchee Mountains (=Oregon)

checkermallow.

U.S.A. (WA)

C ..... 6 ... R1 .. Silene campanulata ssp.

campanulata.

Caryophyllaceae ... Red Mountain catchfly (=campion) .. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Stenogyne cranwelliae ..................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Stenogyne kealiae ............................ Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Tabernaemontana rotensis ............... Apocynaceae ........ None ................................................. U.S.A. (GU, MP)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Taraxacum californicum ................... Asteraceae ............ California dandelion .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 3 ... R1 .. Thelypodium howellii var. spectabilis Brassicaceae ........ Howell’s spectacular thelypody ........ U.S.A. (OR)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Thlaspi californicum .......................... Brassicaceae ........ Kneeland Prairie penny-cress .......... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 9 ... R1 .. Trichostema austromontanum ssp.

compactum.

Lamiaceae ............ Hidden Lake bluecurls ...................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Trifolium amoenum ........................... Fabaceae .............. Showy Indian clover ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

PE .. 2 ... R1 .. Trifolium trichocalyx .......................... Fabaceae .............. Monterey (=Del Monte) clover .......... U.S.A. (CA)

PT ... 8 ... R1 .. Verbena californica ........................... Verbenaceae ........ Red Hills vervain .............................. U.S.A. (CA)

C ..... 1 ... R6 .. Yermo xanthocephalus ..................... Asteraceae ............ Desert yellowhead ............................ U.S.A. (WY)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Zanthoxylum oahuense .................... Rutaceae .............. A‘e .................................................... U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 11 R2 .. Zanthoxylum parvum ........................ Rutaceae .............. Shinner’s tickle-tongue ..................... U.S.A. (TX)

CONIFERS AND CYCADS.

PT ... 3 ... R1 .. Cupressus goveniana ssp.

goveniana.

Cupressaceae ....... Gowen cypress ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

FERNS AND ALLIES.

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Doryopteris takeuchii ........................ Pteridaceae ........... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Dryopteris tenebrosa ........................ Dryopteridaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Microlepia mauiensis ........................ Dennstaedtiaceae None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

C ..... 2 ... R1 .. Phlegmariurus stemmermanniae ...... Lycopodiaceae ...... Lei lani firmoss ................................. U.S.A. (HI)
49408 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules

TABLE 2.—FORMER CANDIDATE AND FORMER PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS

Status Lead

RegionScientific name Family Common name Historic range

Code Expl.

MAMMALS.

R .... N .... R2 .. Conepatus leuconotus texensis ....... Mustelidae ............ Skunk, Gulf Coast hog-nosed .......... U.S.A. (TX), Mexico

E ..... L .... R2 .. Panthera onca .................................. Felidae .................. Jaguar (U.S. pop.) ............................ U.S.A. (AZ, CA, LA,

NM, TX)

BIRDS.

E ..... L .... R2 .. Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum .... Strigidae ................ Pygmy-owl, cactus ferruginous (AZ

pop.).

U.S.A. (AZ), Mexico

R .... A .... R2 .. Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum .... Strigidae ................ Pygmy-owl, cactus ferruginous (TX

pop.).

U.S.A. (TX), Mexico

T ..... L .... R7 .. Polysticta stelleri ............................... Anatidae ................ Eider, Steller’s (AK breeding pop.) ... U.S.A. (AK), Russia

REPTILES.

T ..... L .... R3 .. Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta ........ Colubridae ............ Snake, copperbelly water (northern

pop.).

U.S.A. (IN, MI, OH)

R .... A .... R3 .. Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta ........ Colubridae ............ Snake, copperbelly water (southern

pop.).

U.S.A. (IL, IN, KY)

R .... A .... R1 .. Phrynosoma mcallii .......................... Iguanidae .............. Lizard, flat-tailed horned ................... U.S.A. (AZ, CA), Mexico

AMPHIBIANS.

E ..... L .... R2 .. Ambystoma tigrinum stebbinsi ......... Ambystomatidae ... Salamander, Sonoran tiger .............. U.S.A. (AZ), Mexico

T ..... L .... R4 .. Eleutherodactylus cooki .................... Leptodactylidae ..... Guajo ́n or rock frog .......................... U.S.A. (PR)

E ..... L .... R2 .. Eurycea sosorum .............................. Plethodontidae ...... Salamander, Barton Springs ............ U.S.A. (TX)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Rana aurora draytonii ....................... Ranidae ................ Frog, California red-legged ............... U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

R .... A .... R2 .. Rana subaquavocalis ....................... Ranidae ................ Frog, Ramsey Canyon leopard ........ U.S.A. (AZ)

FISHES.

R .... X .... R1 .. Gila bicolor ssp. ................................ Cyprinidae ............. Chub, High Rock Spring tui .............. U.S.A. (CA, NV)

R .... A .... R1 .. Salvelinus confluentus ...................... Salmonidae ........... Trout, bull (coastal/Puget Sound

pop.).

U.S.A. (CA, ID, MT,

NV, OR, WA), Canada

R .... A .... R1 .. Salvelinus confluentus ...................... Salmonidae ........... Trout, bull (Jarbidge R. pop.) ........... U.S.A. (CA, ID, MT,

NV, OR, WA), Canada

R .... A .... R1 .. Salvelinus confluentus ...................... Salmonidae ........... Trout, bull (Saskatchewan R. pop.) .. U.S.A. (CA, ID, MT,

NV, OR, WA), Canada

CLAMS.

E ..... L .... R4 .. Alasmidonta atropurpurea

(Rafinesque, 1831).

Unionidae .............. Elktoe, Cumberland .......................... U.S.A. (KY, TN)

E ..... L .... R4 .. Epioblasma brevidens (I. Lea, 1831) Unionidae .............. Combshell, Cumberlandian .............. U.S.A. (AL, KY, TN,

VA)

E ..... L .... R4 .. Epioblasma capsaeformis (I. Lea,

1834).

Unionidae .............. Mussel, oyster .................................. U.S.A. (AL, KY, TN,

VA)

E ..... L .... R4 .. Quadrula cylindrica strigillata (B.H.

Wright, 1898).

Unionidae .............. Rabbitsfoot, rough ............................ U.S.A. (KY, TN, VA)

E ..... L .... R4 .. Villosa perpurpurea (I. Lea, 1861) ... Unionidae .............. Bean, purple ..................................... U.S.A. (TN, VA)

INSECTS.

R .... A .... R1 .. Pleocoma conjugens conjugens ...... Scarabaeidae ........ Beetle, Santa Cruz rain .................... U.S.A. (CA)

R .... X .... R1 .. Drosophila alsophila ......................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

R .... X .... R1 .. Drosophila psilotarsalis ..................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

R .... X .... R1 .. Drosophila toxochaeta ...................... Drosophilidae ........ Pomace fly, [no common name] ...... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Euphydryas editha quino (=E. e.

wrighti).

Nymphalidae ......... Butterfly, Quino checkerspot ............ U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

R .... X .... R1 .. Euploea eleutho ............................... Danaidae .............. Butterfly, Marianas euploea .............. U.S.A. (GU, MP)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Polyphylla barbata ............................ Scarabaeidae ........ Beetle, Mount Hermon June ............ U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pyrgus ruralis lagunae ...................... Hesperiidae ........... Skipper, Laguna Mountains .............. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Trimerotropis infantilis ...................... Acrididae ............... Grasshopper, Zayante band-winged U.S.A. (CA)

CRUSTACEANS.

E ..... L .... R1 .. Branchinecta sandiegoensis ............. Branchinectidae .... Fairy shrimp, San Diego ................... U.S.A. (CA)

FLOWERING PLANTS.

E ..... L .... R1 .. Achyranthes mutica .......................... Amaranthaceae .... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Alsinidendron lychnoides .................. Caryophyllaceae ... Kuawawaenohu ................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Alsinidendron viscosum .................... Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Amaranthus brownii .......................... Amaranthaceae .... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Arabis hoffmannii .............................. Brassicaceae ........ Hoffmann’s rock-cress ...................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Arctostaphylos confertiflora .............. Ericaceae .............. Santa Rosa Island manzanita .......... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp.

crassifolia.

Ericaceae .............. Del Mar manzanita ........................... U.S.A. (CA), Mexico
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules 49409

TABLE 2.—FORMER CANDIDATE AND FORMER PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

RegionScientific name Family Common name Historic range

Code Expl.

R .... A .... R1 .. Arctostaphylos imbricata .................. Ericaceae .............. San Bruno Mountain manzanita ....... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Astragalus brauntonii ........................ Fabaceae .............. Braunton’s milk-vetch ....................... U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Baccharis vanessae ......................... Asteraceae ............ Encinitis baccharis (=coyote bush) .. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Berberis pinnata ssp. insularis ......... Berberidaceae ...... Island barberry ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Calystegia stebbinsii ......................... Convolvulaceae .... Stebbins’ morning-glory .................... U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Castilleja campestris ssp. succulenta Scrophulariaceae .. Fleshy owl’s-clover ........................... U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Castilleja levisecta ............................ Scrophulariaceae .. Golden paintbrush ............................ U.S.A. (OR, WA),

Canada

E ..... L .... R1 .. Castilleja mollis ................................. Scrophulariaceae .. Soft-leaved paintbrush ..................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Ceanothus roderickii ......................... Rhamnaceae ........ Pine Hill ceanothus .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cenchrus agrimonioides ................... Poaceae ................ Kamanomano (=agrimony sandbur) U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cercocarpus traskiae ........................ Rosaceae .............. Catalina Island mountain-mahogany U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Chamaesyce herbstii ........................ Euphorbiaceae ...... ‘Akoko ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Chamaesyce hooveri ........................ Euphorbiaceae ...... Hoover’s spurge ............................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Chamaesyce rockii ........................... Euphorbiaceae ...... ‘Akoko ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

R .... A .... R1 .. Cirsium rhothophilum ........................ Asteraceae ............ Surf thistle ........................................ U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Chorizanthe orcuttiana ..................... Polygonaceae ....... Orcutt’s spineflower .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

R .... A .... R1 .. Clarkia lingulata ................................ Onagraceae .......... Merced clarkia .................................. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Clermontia drepanomorpha .............. Campanulaceae .... ‘Oha wai ........................................... U.S.A. (HI)

R .... A .... R4 .. Coccoloba rugosa ............................ Polygonaceae ....... None ................................................. U.S.A. (PR)

E ..... L .... R4 .. Cordia bellonis .................................. Boraginaceae ........ None ................................................. U.S.A. (PR)

R .... N .... R1 .. Corethrogyne filaginifolia var. linifolia Asteraceae ............ Del Mar sand aster ........................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea acuminata ........................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea dunbarii ............................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea grimesiana ssp. grimesiana Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea (=Rollandia) humboldtiana .. Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea koolauensis ......................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea longiflora .............................. Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea platyphylla ........................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea recta .................................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea remyi ................................... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyanea (=Rollandia) st-johnii ........... Campanulaceae .... Haha ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyperus trachysanthos ..................... Cyperaceae .......... Pu‘uka‘a ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyrtandra cyaneoides ....................... Gesneriaceae ....... Mapele .............................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyrtandra dentata ............................. Gesneriaceae ....... Ha‘iwale ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyrtandra subumbellata ................... Gesneriaceae ....... Ha‘iwale ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Cyrtandra viridiflora .......................... Gesneriaceae ....... Ha‘iwale ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Delissea rivularis .............................. Campanulaceae .... ‘Oha .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Delissea subcordata ......................... Campanulaceae .... ‘Oha .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Delissea undulata ............................. Campanulaceae .... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

R .... A .... R1 .. Downingia concolor var. brevior ....... Campanulaceae .... Cuyamaca Lake downingia .............. U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Dudleya abramsii ssp. parva ............ Crassulaceae ........ Conejo dudleya ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

R .... A .... R1 .. Dudleya blochmaniae ssp. brevifolia Crassulaceae ........ Short-leaved dudleya ....................... U.S.A. (CA)

R .... A .... R1 .. Dudleya blochmaniae ssp. insularis Crassulaceae ........ Santa Rosa Island dudleya .............. U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Dudleya cymosa ssp. marcescens ... Crassulaceae ........ Marcescent dudleya ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Dudleya cymosa ssp. ovatifolia ........ Crassulaceae ........ Santa Monica Mountains dudleya .... U.S.A. (CA)

R .... A .... R1 .. Dudleya densiflora ............................ Crassulaceae ........ San Gabriel Mountains dudleya ....... U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Dudleya nesiotica ............................. Crassulaceae ........ Santa Cruz Island dudleya ............... U.S.A. (CA)

R .... A .... R1 .. Dudleya sp. nov. /ined. ‘‘East Point’’ Crassulaceae ........ Munchkin dudleya ............................ U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Dudleya verityi .................................. Crassulaceae ........ Verity’s dudleya ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Eragrostis fosbergii ........................... Poaceae ................ Fosberg’s love grass ........................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Euphorbia haeleeleana .................... Euphorbiaceae ...... ‘Akoko ............................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Fremontodendron californicum ssp.

decumbens.

Sterculiaceae ........ Pine Hill flannelbush ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Galium buxifolium ............................. Rubiaceae ............. Island bedstraw ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Galium californicum ssp. sierrae ...... Rubiaceae ............. El Dorado bedstraw .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Gardenia mannii ............................... Rubiaceae ............. Nanu ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Gilia tenuiflora ssp. hoffmannii ......... Polemoniaceae ..... Hoffmann’s gilia ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Helianthemum greenei ..................... Cistaceae .............. Island rush-rose ................................ U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R4 .. Helianthus eggertii ............................ Asteraceae ............ Eggert’s sunflower ............................ U.S.A. (AL, KY, TN)

R .... A .... R1 .. Heuchera maxima ............................ Saxifragaceae ....... Island alumroot ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Hibiscadelphus giffardianus .............. Malvaceae ............ Hau kuahiwi ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Hibiscadelphus hualalaiensis ........... Malvaceae ............ Hau kuahiwi ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Hibiscadelphus woodii ...................... Malvaceae ............ Hau kuahiwi ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Hibiscus waimeae ssp. hannerae .... Malvaceae ............ Koki‘o ke‘oke‘o .................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Isodendrion laurifolium ..................... Violaceae .............. Aupaka ............................................. U.S.A. (HI)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Isodendrion longifolium ..................... Violaceae .............. Aupaka ............................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R4 .. Juglans jamaicensis ......................... Juglandaceae ....... Nogal or West Indian walnut ............ U.S.A. (PR), Cuba,

Hispaniola

E ..... L .... R1 .. Kokia kauaiensis ............................... Malvaceae ............ Koki‘o ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)
49410 Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules

TABLE 2.—FORMER CANDIDATE AND FORMER PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

RegionScientific name Family Common name Historic range

Code Expl.

E ..... L .... R1 .. Labordia cyrtandrae .......................... Loganiaceae ......... Kamakahala ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaensis Loganiaceae ......... Kamakahala ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Lasthenia conjugens ........................ Asteraceae ............ Contra Costa goldfields .................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Lepidium arbuscula .......................... Brassicaceae ........ ‘Anaunau .......................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R4 .. Lesquerella perforata ....................... Brassicaceae ........ Spring Creek bladderpod ................. U.S.A. (TN)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Lessingia germanorum (=var.

germanorum).

Asteraceae ............ San Francisco lessingia ................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R2 .. Lilaeopsis schaffneriana ssp.

recurva.

Apiaceae ............... Huachuca water-umbel ..................... U.S.A. (AZ), Mexico

R .... A .... R1 .. Limnanthes gracilis ssp. parishii ...... Limnanthaceae ..... Parish’s meadowfoam ...................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Lithophragma maximum ................... Saxifragaceae ....... San Clemente Island woodland-star U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Lobelia gaudichaudii ssp.

koolauensis.

Campanulaceae .... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Lobelia monostachya ....................... Campanulaceae .... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Lysimachia maxima (=ternifolia) ....... Primulaceae .......... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Malacothamnus fasciculatus var.

nesioticus.

Malvaceae ............ Santa Cruz Island bush-mallow ....... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Malacothrix indecora ........................ Asteraceae ............ Santa Cruz Island malocothrix ......... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Malacothrix squalida ......................... Asteraceae ............ Island malacothrix ............................. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Melicope saint-johnii ......................... Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Melicope zahlbruckneri ..................... Rutaceae .............. Alani .................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Myrsine juddii .................................... Myrsinaceae ......... Kolea ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Myrsine linearifolia ............................ Myrsinaceae ......... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Navarretia leucocephala ssp.

pauciflora.

Polemoniaceae ..... Few-flowered navarretia ................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Navarretia leucocephala ssp.

plieantha.

Polemoniaceae ..... Many-flowered navarretia ................. U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Neostapfia colusana ......................... Poaceae ................ Colusa grass .................................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Neraudia ovata ................................. Urticaceae ............. None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Orcuttia inaequalis ............................ Poaceae ................ San Joaquin orcutt grass ................. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Orcuttia pilosa ................................... Poaceae ................ Hairy (=pilose) orcutt grass .............. U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Orcuttia tenuis .................................. Poaceae ................ Slender orcutt grass ......................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Orcuttia viscida ................................. Poaceae ................ Sacramento orcutt grass .................. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Panicum niihauense ......................... Poaceae ................ Lau ‘ehu ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Parvisedum leiocarpum .................... Crassulaceae ........ Lake County stonecrop .................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pentachaeta lyonii ............................ Asteraceae ............ Lyon’s pentachaeta .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phacelia insularis var. insularis ........ Hydrophyllaceae ... Island phacelia ................................. U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia hirsuta .......................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia kaalaensis .................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia knudsenii ...................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia parviflora ...................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia racemosa ..................... Lamiaceae ............ Kiponapona ...................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia velutina ......................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia warshaueri .................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Phyllostegia wawrana ....................... Lamiaceae ............ None ................................................. U.S.A., (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Platanthera holochila ........................ Orchidaceae ......... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pleomele hawaiiensis ....................... Liliaceae ................ Hala pepe ......................................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pritchardia aylmer-robinsonii ............ Arecaceae ............. Wahane (=hawane or lo‘ulu) ............ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pritchardia kaalae ............................. Arecaceae ............. Lo‘ulu ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pritchardia napaliensis ..................... Arecaceae ............. Lo‘ulu ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pritchardia remota ............................ Arecaceae ............. Lo‘ulu ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pritchardia schattaueri ...................... Arecaceae ............. Lo‘ulu ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pritchardia viscosa ........................... Arecaceae ............. Lo‘ulu ................................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Pseudobahia bahiifolia ..................... Asteraceae ............ Hartweg’s golden sunburst ............... U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Pseudobahia peirsonii ...................... Asteraceae ............ San Joaquin adobe sunburst ........... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Sanicula purpurea ............................ Apiaceae ............... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea helleri ................................ Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea hookeri .............................. Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea kauaiensis ......................... Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea kealiae .............................. Caryophyllaceae ... Ma‘oli‘oli ............................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea membranacea ................... Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea nuttallii .............................. Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea sarmentosa ....................... Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea stellarioides ....................... Caryophyllaceae ... Laulihilihi (=ma‘oli‘oli) ....................... U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Schiedea verticillata .......................... Caryophyllaceae ... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

T ..... M ... R6 .. Sclerocactus (=Echinocactus,

=Pediocactus) brevispinus

(=glaucus).

Cactaceae ............. Pariette cactus .................................. U.S.A. (UT)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Senecio layneae ............................... Asteraceae ............ Layne’s butterweed .......................... U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Sibara filifolia .................................... Brassicaceae ........ Santa Cruz Island rockcress ............ U.S.A. (CA)
Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 182 / Friday, September 19, 1997 / Proposed Rules 49411

TABLE 2.—FORMER CANDIDATE AND FORMER PROPOSED ANIMALS AND PLANTS—Continued

Status Lead

RegionScientific name Family Common name Historic range

Code Expl.

E ..... L .... R1 .. Sicyos alba ....................................... Cucurbitaceae ....... ‘Anunu .............................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R2 .. Spiranthes delitescens ..................... Orchidaceae ......... Canelo Hills ladies’-tresses .............. U.S.A. (AZ)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Thysanocarpus conchuliferus ........... Brassicaceae ........ Santa Cruz Island lacepod

(=fringepod).

U.S.A. (CA)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Trematolobelia singularis .................. Campanulaceae .... None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Tuctoria greenei ............................... Poaceae ................ Greene’s tuctoria (=orcutt grass) ..... U.S.A. (CA)

T ..... L .... R1 .. Verbesina dissita .............................. Asteraceae ............ Big-leaved crownbeard ..................... U.S.A. (CA), Mexico

E ..... L .... R1 .. Viola kauaiensis var. wahiawaensis Violaceae .............. Nani wai‘ale‘ale ................................ U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Viola oahuensis ................................ Violaceae .............. None ................................................. U.S.A. (HI)

E ..... L .... R1 .. Zanthoxylum dipetalum var.

tomentosum.

Rutaceae .............. A‘e .................................................... U.S.A. (HI)

[FR Doc. 97–24805 Filed 9–18–97; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4310–55–P