**GAO-08-313**                      Published: Feb 28, 2008. Publicly Released: Mar 31, 2008.                  

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## Highlights

While most young people successfully transition to adulthood, a significant number of youth are disconnected from school and employment. These youth are more likely than others to engage in crime, become incarcerated, and rely on public systems of support. Several federal agencies oversee a number of programs and grants that assist local programs in serving this population at the local level. GAO reviewed the following: (1) characteristics of locally operated programs that serve disconnected youth, (2) the key elements of locally operated programs to which directors attribute their success in reconnecting youth to education and employment, and (3) challenges involved in operating these programs and how federal agencies are helping to address these challenges. GAO interviewed officials from four federal agencies, experts, and directors of 39 local programs identified by agencies and experts as helping youth meet educational and employment goals.

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## Topics

Education

Education program evaluationEducational standardsEmployment assistance programsFederal aid to statesFederal fundsFederal grantsFunds managementHigher educationHomelessnessLife skills trainingLocally administered programsProgram managementSchool dropoutsTeenagersYouth employment programsProgram goals or objectivesProgram implementation