(logo) KPMG

 

 

KPMG LLP

Aon Center

Suite 5500

200 E. Randolph Street

Chicago, IL 60601-6436

 

 

**Report of IndependentRegistered Public Accounting Firm**

 

 

The Board of Directors

The Trust & SecuritiesServices department of Deutsche Bank National Trust Company and 

Deutsche Bank Trust CompanyAmericas:

 

We have examined management’sassertion, included in the accompanying Management’s Assertion of Compliance,that the Trust & Securities Services department of Deutsche Bank NationalTrust Company and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (collectively the“Company”) complied with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) ofthe Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation AB for publicly issued(i.e., transaction level reporting required under the Securities Exchange Actof 1934, as amended) and certain privately issued (i.e., for which transactionlevel reporting is required pursuant to contractual obligation) residentialmortgage backed securities, commercial mortgage backed securities and otherasset backed securities issued on or after January 1, 2006, for which theCompany provides trustee, certificate administrator, securities administration,paying agent or custodian services, as defined in the transaction agreements,excluding publicly issued securities sponsored or issued by any governmentsponsored entity (the “Platform”), except for servicing criteria 1122(d)(4)(iv)– 1122(d)(4)(xiv), which the Company has determined are not applicable to theactivities it performs with respect to the Platform, as of and for the yearended December 31, 2016. With respect to servicing criteria 1122(d)(1)(ii),1122(d)(1)(iii), 1122(d)(2)(iii) and 1122(d)(4)(iii), Management’s Assertion ofCompliance indicates that there were no activities performed during the yearended December 31, 2016 with respect to the Platform, because there were nooccurrences of events that would require the Company to perform suchactivities. The Company has determined the following servicing criteria to beapplicable only to the activities the Company performs with respect to thePlatform as described below:

 

• Servicing criterion1122(d)(1)(iii) is applicable only with respect to the Company’s continuingobligation to act as, or locate a, successor servicer under the circumstancesreferred to in certain transaction agreements. It is management’sinterpretation that the Company has no other active back-up servicingresponsibilities in regards to servicing criterion 1122(d)(1)(iii) as of andfor the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

• Servicing criterion1122(d)(1)(v) is applicable only to the activities the Company performs relatedto the mathematically accurate aggregation of information received fromservicers and the accurate conveyance of such information within reports toinvestors.

 

• Servicing criterion1122(d)(4)(iii) is applicable to the activities the Company performs withrespect to the Platform only as it relates to the Company’s obligation toreport additions, removals or substitutions on reports to investors inaccordance with the transaction agreements.

 

Management is responsible forthe Company’s compliance with the servicing criteria. Our responsibility is toexpress an opinion on management’s assertion about the Company’s compliancebased on our examination.

 

Our examination was conductedin accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting OversightBoard (United States) and in accordance with attestation standards establishedby the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and, accordingly,included examining, on a test basis, evidence about the Company’s compliancewith the servicing criteria specified above and performing such otherprocedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. Our examinationincluded testing selected asset backed transactions and securities thatcomprise the Platform, testing selected servicing activities related to thePlatform, and determining whether the Company processed those selectedtransactions and performed those selected activities in compliance with theservicing criteria. Furthermore, our procedures were limited to the selectedtransactions and servicing activities performed by the Company during theperiod covered by this report. Our procedures were not designed to determinewhether errors may have occurred either prior to or subsequent to our teststhat may have affected the balances or amounts calculated or reported by theCompany during the period covered by this report for the selected transactionsor any other transactions. We believe that our examination provides areasonable basis for our opinion. Our examination does not provide a legaldetermination on the Company’s compliance with the servicing criteria.

 

In our opinion, management’sassertion that the Company complied with the aforementioned servicing criteria,as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, is fairly stated, in allmaterial respects.

 

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

Chicago, Illinois

February 24, 2017

 

 

KPMG LLP is a Delaware limitedliability partnership and the U.S. member 

firm of the KPMG network ofindependent member firms affiliated with 

KPMG International Cooperative(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.