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| Pesticides                     and Food
**Tracer Bullet 94-5**
- Scope
- Introductions to the Topic
- Subject Headings
- Basic Texts
- Additional Titles
- Handbooks
- Government Publications
- Conference Proceedings
- Technical Reports
- Selected Technical Reports
- Abstracting and Indexing Services                             
- Journals 
- Representative Journal Articles
- Selected Materials
- Additional Sources of Information
**SCOPE**
Pesticides are of great concern to the American consumer. While                 the use of pesticides and other agrochemicals has increased the                 availability of fruits and vegetables, some research indicates                 the residues of these compounds may constitute a health hazard.                 New studies linking pesticides to diseases in children, reproductive                 disorders in men, and breast cancer in women contribute to these                 concerns. The issues involved are complex, and the literature                 dealing with the topic is often very technical. This compilation                 furnishes a review of the literature in the collections of the                 Library of Congress on pesticides and food. Not intended as a                 comprehensive bibliography, this compilation is designed--as the                 name of the series implies--to put the reader "on target."               

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**INTRODUCTIONS TO THE TOPIC**
Cooper, Mary H. Regulating pesticides. *CQ researcher*,               v. 4, Jan. 28, 1994: 75-93                 H35.E35                 An examination of issues involved in pesticide               regulation, a chronological overview of important events, and lists               of resources for further research. 

Ecobichon, Donald J. Toxic effects of pesticides. In *Casarett               and Doull's toxicology: the basic science of poisons*. Editors,               Mary O. Amdur, John Doull, Curtis D. Klaassen. 4th ed. New York,               Pergamon Press, c1991. p. 565-622.                 RA1211.C296 1991 <SciRR> 

Hathcock, John N. Toxicology of pesticide residues in foods. In               *Encyclopedia of human biology.* v. 7. San Diego, Academic               Press, c1991. p. 559-566.                 QP11.E53 1991 <SciRR> 

Levine, Robert. Recognized and possible effects of pesticides in               humans. In *Handbook of pesticide toxicology*. v. 1. Edited               by Wayland J. Hayes, Jr., and Edward R. Laws, Jr. San Diego, Academic               Press, c1991. p. 275-360.                 RA1270.P4H36 1991 <SciRR>                 Bibliography: p. 346-360. 

Marshall, W. D. Pesticide residues in foods. In *Encyclopedia               of food science and technology*. v. 3. New York, Wiley, c1992.               p. 2048-2055.                 TP368.2.E62 1991 <SciRR> 

Winter, Carl K. Dietary pesticide risk assessment. *Reviews               of environmental contamination and toxicology*, v. 127, 1992:               23-67.                 TX501.R48 <SciRR>                 Bibliography: p. 61-67. 

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**SUBJECT HEADINGS**
 Subject headings used by the Library of Congress, under which               books on pesticides and food can be located in most card, book,               and online catalogs, include the following: 

**Highly Relevant**
PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN FOODPESTICIDES--HEALTH ASPECTSPESTICIDES--TOXICOLOGY                   See also subdivision "Toxicology"                 under specific categories of chemicals, e.g., "Fungicides,"                 "Herbicides," "Fertilizers" 
**Relevant**
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS--TOXICOLOGYFOOD--TOXICOLOGYFOOD ADDITIVESFOOD ADULTERATION AND INSPECTIONFOOD CONTAMINATION
**More General**
FOOD PRESERVATIONPESTICIDES--ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
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**BASIC TEXTS**
 Briggs, Shirley A. *Basic guide to pesticides: their characteristics               and hazards*, by Shirley A. Briggs and the staff of Rachel Carson               Council. Washington, Hemisphere Pub. Corp., c1992. 283 p.                  Includes bibliographical references.			     RA1270.P4B73 1992 <SciRR>

National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Pesticides in the               Diets of Infants and Children. *Pesticides in the diets of infants               and children.* Committee on Pesticides in the Diets of Infants               and Children, Board on Agriculture and Board on Environmental Studies               and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council.               Washington, National Academy Press, 1993. 386 p.                 Includes bibliographical references.			     RA1225.N38 1993 <SciRR>

*The Pesticide question: environment, economics, and ethics*.               David Pimentel and Hugh Lehman, editors. New York, Chapman &               Hall, 1993. 441 p.			     Includes bibliographical references.                 QH545.P4P4793 1993 <SciRR>

*Pesticide residues and food safety: a harvest of viewpoints*.               Developed from a special conference sponsored by the Division of               Agrochemicals of the American Chemical Society, Point Clear, Alabama,               January 21-25, 1990. B. G. Tweedy and others, editors. Washington,               American Chemical Society, 1991. 360 p. (ACS Symposium Series, 446)                 Includes bibliographical references.			     TX571.P4P464 1991

*Regulating pesticides in food: the Delaney paradox.* Committee               on Scientific and Regulatory Issues Underlying Pesticide Use Patterns               and Agricultural Innovation, Board on Agriculture, National Research               Council. Washington, National Academy Press, 1987. 272 p.                 Includes bibliographical references.			     KF3878.R44 1987

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**ADDITIONAL TITLES**
 Billings, Charlene W. *Pesticides: a necessary risk*. Hillside,               N.J., Enslow Publishers, c1993. 112 p.                 SB951.13.B55 1993 

Bosso, Christopher John. *Pesticides and politics: the life               cycle of a public issue*. Pittsburgh, Pa., University of Pittsburgh               Press, c1987. 294 p.			     Bibliography: p. 267-287.                 KF3959.B67 1987

*Chemicals in the human food chain.* Edited by Carl K. Winter,               James N. Seiber, Carole F. Nuckton. Contributors Sandra O. Archibald               and others. New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold, c1990. 276 p.                 Includes bibliographical references.			     TX531.C518 1990

Ecobichon, Donald J., and Robert M. Joy. *Pesticides and neurological               diseases*. 2nd ed. Boca Raton, CRC Press, c1994. 381 p.                 Includes bibliographical references.			     RC347.5.E26 1994

*Food contamination from environmental sources*. Edited               by Jerome O. Nriagu and Milagros S. Simmons. New York, Wiley, c1990.               785 p. (Advances in environmental science and technology, v. 23)                 TD180.A38, v. 23 <SciRR>                 See particularly "Pesticide contamination               of food in the United States" : p. 257-293. 

Garland, Anne Witte. *For our kids' sake: how to protect your               child against pesticides in food*. New York, Natural Resources               Defense Council, c1989. 87 p.                 TX571.P4G37 1989 

Mott, Lawrie, and Karen Snyder. *Pesticide alert: a guide to               pesticides in fruits and vegetables*. Natural Resources Defense               Council. San Francisco, Sierra Club Books. c1987. 179 p.                 Includes bibliographical references.			     TX571.P4M67 1987 <SciRR>               

National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on the Institutional               Means for Assessment of Risks to Public Health. *Risk assessment               in the federal government: managing the process.* Committee               on the Institutional Means for Assessment of Risks to Public Health,               Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council. Washington,               National Academy Press, 1983. 191 p.                 Bibliography: p. 181-189.			     RC276.N38 1983               

Needleman, Herbert L., and Philip J. Landrigan. *Raising children               toxic free: how to keep your child safe from lead, asbestos, pesticides,               and other environmental hazards*. New York, Farrar, Straus and               Giroux, 1994. 259 p.			     Includes bibliographical references.                 RA1225.N44 1994 <SciRR>               

*Scientists' review: pesticides in the diets of infants and               children*. Ames, Iowa, Council for Agricultural Science and               Technology, 1993. 20 p. (Council for Agricultural Science and Technology.               Special publication, no. 17)                 Includes bibliographical references.			     RA1225.N383S35 1993               

Whelan, Elizabeth M.*Toxic terror: the truth behind the cancer               scares*. Buffalo, N.Y., Prometheus Books, 1993. 476 p.                 Includes bibliographical references.			     RA565.W47 1993               

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**HANDBOOKS**
*Farm chemicals handbook*. 1951- Willoughby, Ohio, Meister               Pub. Co.                 S633.A5 <SciRR> 

Howard, Philip H. *Handbook of environmental fate and exposure               data for organic chemicals*. Chelsea, Mich., Lewis Publishers,               c1989-                 Includes bibliographical references.			     TD176.4.H69 1989 <SciRR>               

*Manual of pesticide residue analysis*. Edited by Hans-Peter               Thier and Hans Zeumer (Working Group "Analysis"). Translated               by J. Edwards. Bonn, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Pesticides               Commission; New York, VCH, c1987- 1992. 2 v.                 TX571.P4M36 1987 <SciRR> 

Montgomery, John H. *Agrochemicals desk reference: environmental               data*. Boca Raton, Lewis Publishers, c1993. 625 p.                 Bibliography: p. 421-466.			     TD427.A35M66 1993 <SciRR>               

*Registry of toxic effects of chemical substances*. Rockville,               Md., National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 1975-1986.              Some issues updated by supplements.                 RA1215.N37a <SciRR Desk>                 Up-to-date information available in *Registry               of toxic effects of chemical substances* (Microfiche ed.). 

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**GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS**
*Pesticide residues in food: technologies for detection.*               Washington, Congress of the U. S., Office of Technology Assessment;               U. S. Govt. Print. Off., 1988. 232 p.                 TX571.P4P49 1988                 "OTA-F-398."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: Y3.T 22/2:2 P43/3 

*Pesticides: EPA's formidable task to assess and regulate their               risks; report to Congressional requesters*. United States General               Accounting Office. Washington, The Office, 1986. 138 p.                 SB970.4.U5P47 1986                 "GAO/RCED-86-125."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: GA1.13: RCED-86-125 

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee               on Domestic Marketing, Consumer Relations, and Nutrition. *Review               of the U.S. General Accounting Office report on mismanagement of               the 1987-88 nationwide food consumption survey*. Joint hearing               before the Subcommittee ... One Hundred Second Congress, first session,               October 16, 1991. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1992. 199               p.                 KF27.A3336 1991e                 "Serial no. 102-41."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: Y4.AG 8/1: 102-41 

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee               on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture. *Review               the status of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide               Act, pesticide reregistration program, and the section 6(a)(2) submission               process*. Joint hearing before the Subcommittee ... One Hundred               Second Congress, first session, October 30, 1991. Washington, U.S.               Govt. Print. Off., 1992. 93 p.                 KF27.A33277 1991                 "Serial no. 102-47."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: Y4.AG 8/1: 102-47 

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce.               Subcommittee on Health and the Environment. *Safety of pesticides               in food*. Hearing before the Subcommittee ... One Hundred Second               Congress, first session, on H.R. 2342, a bill to amend and revise               the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to regulate pesticide chemical               residues in food, June 19, 1991. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,               1991. 438 p.                 KF27.E553 1991c                 "Serial no. 102-35."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: Y4.EN 2/3: 102-35 

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce.               Subcommittee on Health and the Environment. *Safety of pesticides               in food.* Joint hearing before the Subcommittee on Health and               the Environment of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of               Representatives, and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources,               United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, first session,               September 21, 1993. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1994. 189               p.                 Pamphlet box <SciRR> and KF27.E553 1993q                 "Serial no. 103-55."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: Y4.EN 2/3: 103-55 

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition,               and Forestry. *Circle of poison: impact on American consumers*.               Hearing before the Committee ... One Hundred Second Congress, first               session, on improving the safety of exported pesticides, focusing               on the health impact of certain pesticides manufactured in the United               States on the American consumer, September 20, 1991. Washington,               U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1992. 528 p.                 KF26.A35 1991m                 Supt. of Docs. no.: Y4.AG 8/3: S.HRG. 102-865             

United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. *Alternative               agriculture: perspectives of the National Academy of Sciences and               the Council for Agricultural Sciences and Technology*. Hearing               before the Joint Economic Committee, Congress of the United States,               One Hundred First Congress, second session, June 6, 1990. Washington,               U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1990. 336 p.                 KF25.E2 1990r                 Supt. of Docs. no.: Y4.EC 7: AG 8/17 

United States. General Accounting Office. *Nutrition monitoring:               mismanagement of nutrition survey has resulted in questionable data.*               Report to the Honorable George E. Brown, Jr., House of Representatives.               Washington, The Office, 1991. 62 p.                 <N&CPR>                 "GAO/RCED-91-117."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: GA1.13: RCED-91-117 

United States. General Accounting Office. *Pesticides: need               to enhance FDA's ability to protect the public from illegal residues.*               Report to Congressional requesters. Washington, The Office, 1987.               58 p.                 <N&CPR>                 "GAO/RCED-87-7."                 Supt. of Docs. no.: GA1.13: RCED-87-7 

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**CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS**
*Biomarkers of human exposure to pesticides*. Developed               from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Agrochemicals at the               204th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Washington,               D.C., August 23-28, 1992. Editors, Mahmoud A. Saleh, Jerry N. Blancato,               Charles H. Nauman. Washington, American Chemical Society, 1994.               326 p. (ACS Symposium Series, 542)                 Includes bibliographical references.			     RA1223.B54B57 1994

*Carcinogenicity and pesticides: principles, issues, and relationships*.               Nancy N. Ragsdale, editor, Robert E. Menzer, editor. Washington,               American Chemical Society, 1989. 246 p. (ACS Symposium Series, 414)                 Includes bibliographical references.			     RC268.7.P47C37 1989                 "Developed from a symposium sponsored by               the Division of Agrochemicals at the 196th National Meeting of the               American Chemical Society, Los Angeles, California, September 25-30,               1988." 

*The Effects of pesticides on human health.* Proceedings               of a workshop, May 9-11, 1988, Keystone, Colorado, sponsored by               the Task Force of, i.e., on Environmental Cancer and Heart and Lung               Disease. Editors, Scott R. Baker, Chris F. Wilkinson. Princeton,               Princeton Scientific Pub. Co., c1990. 438 p. (Advances in modern               environmental toxicology, v. 18)                 Includes bibliographical references.			     RA1270.P4E35 1990

*Food toxicology: a perspective on the relative risks*.               Edited by Steven L. Taylor, Richard A. Scanlan. New York, Dekker,               c1989. 466 p.			     Includes bibliographical references.                 RA1258.F65 <SciRR>                 Proceedings of the 12th basic symposium sponsored               by the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) and the International               Union of Food Science and Technology, held June 17-18, 1988, in               New Orleans.               

*Silent spring revisited*. Edited by Gino J. Marco, Robert               M. Hollingworth, and William Durham. Washington, American Chemical               Society, 1987. 214 p.                 Includes bibliographical references.			     QH545.P4S55 1987                 "Based on a symposium on the topics posed               in Rachel Carson's *Silent Spring*, held in Philadelphia,               August 1984."               

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**TECHNICAL REPORTS**
              Technical reports and other types of literature are indexed in the               following guides: 

*Government Reports Announcements & Index* (1895- )                 Z7916.G78 <SciRR A&I> and CD-ROM <SciRR>                                See: Pesticide Residues               Food Contamination 

*Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications*               (1895- )                 Z1233.A18 <SciRR A&I> and CD-ROM <N&CPR>                 See: Pesticide Residues in Food                  Pesticides(s) -- Toxicology Pesticides -- Law and Legislation                 Pesticides Policy                 Food Contamination 

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**SELECTED TECHNICAL REPORTS**
*Federal grade standards for fresh produce: linkages to pesticide               use*. Nicholas J. Powers and Richard G. Heifner. Washington,               Economic Research Service, Commodity Economics Division, U.S. Dept.               of Agriculture, Aug. 1993. 30 p.                 PB94-102373 <SciRR> 

Nies, J. Dirk. *Enhancement of the Pesticide Residues Information               System (PRIS)*. Final report. Submitted to Pesticide Policy               Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Rockville, Md., Dynamac               Corporation, July 1993. 2 v.                 PB93-209013 and PB93-209021 <SciRR> 

*Pesticide residues and food safety: aspects of a changing structure.*               Edited by Walter L. Ferguson and Philip Szmedra. Washington, Resources               and Technology Division, Economic Research Service, U.S. Dept. of               Agriculture, Feb. 1991. 43 p.                 PB91-184036 <SciRR> 

*RED facts: daminozide*. Fact sheet. Washington, Office               of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, Sept. 1993.               8 p.                 PB94-126117 <SciRR> 

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**ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING SERVICES**
 Abstracting and Indexing Services which index relevant journal               articles and other literature are listed below. Some suggested terms               are given as aids in searching.

*Applied Science & Technology Index*(1913- )                 Z7913.I7 <SciRR> and CD-ROM <SciRR>                 See: Pesticides--Residues                 Pesticides--Laws and Regulations                 Food Contamination                 Food Laws and Regulations                 See also names of individual pesticides, herbicides, etc. 

*Bibliography of Agriculture* (1942- )                 Z5073.U572 <SciRR>                 See: Pesticide Residues                 Pesticide Residues in Food                 Food Contamination                 Food Legislation 

*Biological & Agricultural Index* (1916- )                 Z5073.A46 <SciRR> and CD-ROM <SciRR>                 See: Fruit Contamination--Drugs and Pesticides                 Food Analysis                 Food Contamination--Drugs and Pesticides                 Food Safety                 Pesticides--Residues                 Vegetable Contamination--Drugs and Pesticides 

*Business Index* (1958- )                 Available in several formats at LC                  See: Pesticide Residues--Health Aspects                 Pesticides--Health Aspects                 Names of specific pesticides, e.g., Parathion 

*Food Science and Technology Abstracts* (1969- )                 Available in several formats at LC                  See: Food Safety                 Herbicides                 Pesticides                 Names of specific pesticides, e.g., Alar, Malathion 

*General Science Index*(1978- )                 Z7401.G46 <SciRR>                 See: All headings beginning Pesticides                 Food Contamination                 Food Laws and Regulations                 See also names of individual pesticides, herbicides, etc. 

*Index Medicus* (1960- )                               Z6660.I422 <SciRR> and CD-ROM <SciRR>                                See: Pesticide Residues 

*Magazine Index* (1980-)                               Available in several formats at LC                 See: Pesticide Residues in Food                 Pesticides--Health Aspects                 Pesticides--Toxicology                 Names of individual pesticides, e.g., Dibromochloropropane 

*Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews. Series A: Human and Experiment*al               (1977-)                 QP141.A1N86 <SciRR>                 See: Pesticide Residues 

*Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature* (1900-)                               AI3.R45                 See: Pesticide Residues in Food                 Food Laws and Regulations

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**JOURNALS**
Journals that often contain articles relevant to pesticides and               food include the following: 
*Annual Report on Carcinogens*RC268.6.N38a*Chemical & Engineering News*TP1.C35*Consumers' Research*TX335.A1C68*FDA Consumer*HD9000.9.U5A1735*Food Technology*TP370.F63*IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic                     Risks to Humans* RC268.6.I28a <SciRR>*Reviews of Environmental Contamination and                     Toxicology*TX501.R48 <SciRR>*Science*Q1.S35*Supermarket News*HD9321.1.S863
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**REPRESENTATIVE JOURNAL ARTICLES**
Ames, Bruce N., Renae Magaw, and Lois Swirsky Gold. Ranking possible               carcinogenic hazards. *Science*, v. 236, Apr. 17, 1987: 271-280.                 Q1.S35 

Blair, Dorothy. Uncertainties in pesticide risk estimation and               consumer concern. *Nutrition today*, v. 24, Nov./Dec. 1989:               13-19.                 RA784.N85 

Buchel, K.H. Political, economic, and philosophical aspects of               pesticide use for human welfare. *Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology*,               v. 4, June 1984: 174-191.                 RA1190.R44 

Ember, Lois. Move on pesticides may spur food law changes. *Chemical               & engineering news*, v. 71, Feb. 8, 1993: 7-8.                 TP1.C35 

Eom, Young Sook. Consumers respond to information about pesticide               residues. *FoodReview*, v. 15, Oct./Dec. 1992: 6-10.                 HD9001.N275 

Fan, A.M., and R. J. Jackson. Pesticides and food safety. *Regulatory               toxicology and pharmacology*, v. 9, Apr. 1989: 158-174.                 RA1190.R44 

Foulke, Judith E. FDA reports on pesticides in foods. *FDA consumer*,               v. 27, June 1993: 28-32.                 HD9000.9.U5A1735 

Greenhalgh, Roy. Agrochemicals: pesticides and other strategies               for pest control. *Impact of science on society*, no. 157               (v. 40, no. 1) 1990: 27-36.                 Q1.I4 

Hathaway, Janet S. The Delaney clause and carcinogenic pesticides.               *Environment*, v. 30, Nov. 1988: 4-5.                 UF767.S33 

Lecos, Chris. Pesticides and food: public worry no. 1. *FDA               consumer*, v. 18, July/Aug. 1984: 12-15.                 HD9000.9.U5A1735 

McAuliffe K., and others. How safe is your food? *U.S. news               and world report*, Nov. 16, 1987: 70-72.                 JK1.U65 

Pesticides and food safety. In United States. Environmental Protection               Agency. *EPA journal*, v. 16, May/June 1990: 1-56.                 TD169.U54a                 Contents: Russell, C. A crisis in public confidence.--Facing               a tough issue.- -Providing some answers: an interview with Linda               J. Fisher.--A look at the basics.--A forum.--"Big Green"               and pesticides.--Zicht, J. Pesticides and food safety: a feature               for young readers. 

Pimentel, David, and others. Benefits and costs of pesticide use               in U.S. food production.*BioScience*, v. 28, Dec. 1978:               772, 778-784.                 QH1.A277 

Risk assessment of pesticides, a C&EN news forum. *Chemical               & engineering news*, v. 69, Jan. 7, 1991: 27-55.                 TP1.C35 

The Risk/benefit concept as applied to food: a scientific status               summary by the Institute of Food Technologists' Expert Panel on               Food Safety & Nutrition. *Food technology*, v. 42, Mar.               1988: 119-126.                 TP370.F63 

Sachs, Carolyn, Dorothy Blair, and Carolyn Richter. Consumer pesticide               concerns: a 1965 and 1984 comparison. *Journal of consumer affairs*,               v. 21, no. 1, 1987: 96-107.                 HC110.C6J65 

Thonney, Patricia F., and Carole A. Bisogni. Residues of agricultural               chemicals on fruits and vegetables: pesticide use and regulatory               issues. *Nutrition today*, v. 24, Nov/Dec. 1989: 6-12.                 RA784.N85 

Turnbull, G. J. Pesticide residues in food--a toxicological view:               discussion paper. *Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine*,               v. 77, Nov. 1984: 932- 935.                 R35.R7 

Zilberman, David, and others. The economics of pesticide use and               regulation. *Science*, v. 253, Aug. 2, 1991: 518-522.                 Q1.S35 

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**SELECTED MATERIALS**
Selected materials available in the Science Reading Room pamphlet               boxes include the following:

              Abelson, Philip H. Pesticides and food. *Science*, v. 259,               Feb. 26, 1993: 1235.

Auld, Garry W., Patricia A. Kendall, and Helen Chipman. Consumer               and producer perceptions and concerns regarding pesticide use; focus               group participants believed pesticide use was driven by consumer               demand. *Food technology*, v. 48, Mar. 1994: 100, 102, 107-109.

Calabrese, Edward J. Animal extrapolation: a look inside the toxicologist's               black box. *Environmental science & technology*, v. 21,               July 1987: 618- 623.

Chaisson, Christine F. *Understanding pesticides in foods*.               Chicago, American Dietetic Association, c1991. 10 p.

Conkling, Winifred. Pesticide perspectives: are pesticides poisoning               your food? *American health,* v. 13, Oct. 1994: 46, 95.

Dittus, Kim L., and Virginia N. Hillers. Consumer trust and behavior               related to pesticides; consumers believe pesticides are effective               but have concerns about residue effects on personal health and the               environment. *Food technology*, v. 47, July 1993: 87-89.

*From label to label: the research, testing and registration               of agricultural chemicals.* Washington, National Agricultural               Association, 1993. 13 p.

Gaynor, J. D., A. S. Hamill, and D. C. MacTavish. Efficacy, fruit               residues, and soil dissipation of the herbicide metolachlor in processing               tomato. In American Society of Horticultural Science. *Journal*,               v. 118, Jan. 1993: 68-72.

Lamb, Charles C. Regulating carcinogenic pesticides. *Chemtech*,               v. 21, Jan. 1991: 42-49.

Levine, Tina E. Assessment and communication of risks from pesticide               residues in food. *Food and drug law journal*, v. 47, 1992:               207-214.

Malloy, Julia. Straight answers about produce and pesticides. *Better               homes and gardens*, v. 70, Aug. 1992: 37-38.

Nemajovsky, Alexander R., and Terence J. Centner. Pesticide residues               in food: the Delaney Clause and global harmonization of pesticide               standards. *Agribusiness*, v. 7, May 1991: 187-196.

Papazian, Ruth. Pesticide residues: forbidden fruit? *Harvard               health letter,* v. 19, Jan. 1994: 6-8.

Raloff, Janet. That feminine touch. *Science news*, v. 145,               Jan 22, 1994: 56-59.              "Are men suffering from prenatal or childhood exposures to               'hormonal' toxicants?"

Rosen, Joseph D. Much ado about Alar. *Consumers' research*,               v. 74, Feb. 2, 1991: 16-20.

Van Wagner, Lisa R. EPA tackles pesticide issue: proposed legislation               would overhaul existing laws. *Food processing*, v. 55, May               1994: 66-67

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**ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF INFORMATION**
**Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI)**                1875 Connecticut Ave., N.W., Suite 300                Washington, DC 20009                Telephone: (202) 332-9110

**Food and Nutrition Information Center**                National Agricultural Library, Room 304                10301 Baltimore Blvd.                Beltsville, MD 20705                Telephone: (301) 504-5719

**Mothers & Others for a Livable Planet**40 West 20th St.                New York, NY 10011                Telephone: (212) 242-0010

**National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides (NCAMP)**                701 E St., S.E., Suite 200                Washington, DC 20003                Telephone: (202) 543-5450

**National Coalition for Integrated Pest Management (NCIPM)** 800 Centre Park Dr., Suite 340                Austin, TX 78754                Telephone: (52) 834-8762

**Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)**                40 W. 20th Street                New York, NY 10011                Telephone: (212) 727-2700

**Public Voice for Food and Health Policy**                1101 14th Street, N.W., Suite 710                Washington, DC 20005                Telephone: (202) 371-1840

**USDA Extension Service**                14th St. and Independence Ave., S.W.                Washington, DC 20250                Telephone: (202) 720-4111                USDA suggests you check the Local Government listing in your local                 telephone book for the number of the Cooperative Extension Service                 nearest you. Cooperative Extension Service personnel have extensive                 training in pesticides use, and pesticide laws may differ in each                 State. 

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              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