P. 1 

# OAR Box 1672 Prepped by Charmelle Mathews



### Document

Number: 

# ll-C- 9 Docket Number: 

# A-98-1 3

Printed 9/30/2008 11:01:00 AM Sheet 38 of 132

## FACSIMIL E P. 2 

### A 9 8 1 3 11-C- 1

To : Del Billing s

Ted Cromwell Joh n Deg e Clif f Harviso n Bo b Hermanso n TomHmie l Jac k McClur e Norma n L . Morro w Bria n Nevill e Darrel l Pof

f Kari n Ritter U.S . DO T

Chemica l Manufacturer s Associatio n (CMA

) Dupon t Nationa l Tan k Truck Carrier s (NTTC ) Amoc o Oil Compan

y BAS F Corporatio n Shell Oi l Compan

y Exxon Chemica

l America s Independen

t Liqui d Terminal s Assoc . (ILTA ) APCD o f Jefferson Count y (Kentucky ) America n Petroleum Institut e (API ) fa

x (202 ) 366-870 0 fa x (703 ) 741-624 6 fa x (302 ) 774-136 1 fa x (703 ) 684-575 3 fa x (312 ) 616-052 9 fa x (973 ) 426-262 2 fa x (713 ) 241-249 4 fa x (281 ) 588-252 2 fa x (202 ) 466-416 6 fa x (502 ) 574-530 6 fa x (202 ) 682-803 1 From : Stev e Shedd , U.S . Environmenta l Protectio n Agency Subject : Firs t

Industr y Roundtabl e Meetin g Scheduled fo r Januar y 21,199 8 Date : Januar

y 9 , 199 8 Comment : Pleas e find attache d th e mailout fo r th e first Roundtabl e Meetin g fo

r th e Organi c Liquid s Distributio n (non-Gasoline ) sourc e category . This facsimile comprises 8pages including this page.P. 3

U . S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIO N AGENC Y OFFIC E O F AI R QUALIT Y PLANNIN G & STANDARD S

EMISSIO N STANDARD S DIVISIO N RESEARC H TRIANGL E PARK , N C 2771 1

COVE R SHEE T DATE : 1/9/9 8 TO : Person s intereste d i n th e developmen t o f th e Organi c Liquid s Distributio n (non-Gasoline ) NESHAP : Presumptiv e MAC T (P-MACT

) Phas e FROM : Stev e Shed d OFFICE : OAQP

S (MD-13 ) VOIC E PHONE : 919-541-539 7 FA X NUMBER

: 919-541-024 6 e-mail : shedd.Steve ® epamail.epa.go v MESSAGE : RE : Organi c Liquid s Distributio n (non-Gasoline ) NESHA P Development(Presumptiv e MACT ) Januar y 21 , 1998 ; Firs tRoundtabl e Meeting ; EPA , RTP , N

C Th e Meetin g i s schedule d t o star t a t 9:0 0 a.m. , and end a t noon . Th e meetin g plac e i s th e EP AEnvironmenta l Researc hCente r (ERC ) Buildin g (ver y larg e buildin g locate d i n Researc h Triangl e Par k (RTP) , a t th e intersectio n o f Alexande r Driv e & N C 54)- - Classroo m No . 2 . (Se e enclose d map. ) Th e Airpor t i s Raleigh/Durham(RDU) . Thi s i s a n ope n meeting , bu t spac e i s limite d s o attendee s shoul d contac t Gre g LaFla

m a t PES , Inc . a t (919 ) 941-0333 , fa x (919 ) 941 - 0234 , o r e-mail : glaflam@rtp.pes.com , a s soo n a s possibl e statin g th e numbe r i n thei r part y and whethe r the y wis h t o mak e a presentation . W e als o nee d t o b e advise d i n advanc e o f an y require d visua l presentatio n equipment . Acafeteri a i s availabl e i n th e buildin g fo r earl y arrivals , brea k periods , an

d lunchtime . Attache d t o thi s cove r shee t i s a draf t agenda , statemen t o f goal s o f th e meeting , a ma p o f th e immediat e area , and a lis t o f RT P are a hotels . W e welcom e al l participant s an d loo k forwar d t o a productiv e interchang e o f idea s o n thi s rul e development .

Pag e 1 o f 7 (includin g cove r sheet )



# •2 -P. 4

U.S . EP A - ORGANI C LIQUID S DISTRIBUTION RUL E 1S T ROUNDTABLE MEETIN G EP A Environmenta

l Researc h Cente r (ERC Building) , Classroom 2 Researc h Triangl e Park , Nort

h Carolin a Januar y 21,199 7 

### Agend a 9:00-9:1 5 Introduction s

Review of Meetin g Objective s an

d Agenda U.S . EP

A
9:15-10:1 5 EP A Presentatio n Questions/Discussio n U.S . EPA/PE S Al l Participant s 10:15-11:0 0 - Industr y Presentation s (a s requested) Industr y Participant s 11:00-12:0 0 Discussio n o f Initia l Issues/DataNeed s • Nex t Step s • Actio n Item s U.S . EPA/PE S Al l Participant s 12:0 0 Meetin g Adjour n



# 3P. 5

U.S . EP A - ORGANI C LIQUID S DISTRIBUTION NESHAP 1S T ROUNDTABL

E MEETIN G U.S . EP A ERC Building , RTP , Nort h Carolina Januar y 21,199 8 (9:0 0 a.m. ) Purpose : To brin g togethe r EP A an d industr y stakeholder s to wor

k togethe r i n th e developmen

t o f aFedera l hazardou s ai

r pollutant rul e fo r th e organi c liquid s distributio n (non-gasoline ) industry . Goals : The EP

A ha s thre e fundamenta

l goal s fo r thi s meeting : (1 ) T o revie w the presumptiv e MACT (P-MACT) developmen t proces s wit

h industry , and discus s issue s o f concer n t o al l parties . (2 ) To present

asummar y ofth e informatio n th e Agenc y ha s acquire d s o far , an d to solici t additiona l informatio n and dat

afro mindustry . Thi s informatio n ma

y include : (a) Industr

y Profile : numbe

r and location s o f

facilities , capacities , proces s descriptions , type s of liquid s handled , an

d a n identificatio n of facilitie s tha

t ar e majo r source s of

ai r pollution . (b ) Emission s Characterization : HA P emissio n point s an d source s o f fugitive emission s (e.g. , componen t leaks) ; emissio n factor s and losse s fro mvariou s processe s (e.g. , storage , transfer , wast e treatment , etc.) . (c ) Emission Controls : ai r pollutio n contro l technologies , pollutio n preventio n techniques , an

d contro l devic e performance . (3 ) To coordinat

e regulator y developmen

t efforts an d schedulin g wit

h industr y representatives , an

d t o discus s potentia

l datasource s and actio n item s fo r participants . The attache d agend apresent s th e genera l topic s tha

t wil l be covered . W

e look forwar d to a n informativ e an

d productiv e meeting . 

# 4P. 6 Directions , to EP

A Environmenta

l Researc h Cente r http://epawww.epa.gov/rtpww/campus/map_dir/to_erc.ht m 

# Direction s t

o EP A Environmenta

l Researc h Cente r

-j*__f S » • * * * 2\ t * * \ 4 * *

* * _j. •-*• * ~**~ * * "

4>4 > * S • v * *• * t 3
«f£&d—- A 

## Fro m Raleigh , Raleigh-Durham International Airport , and Point s Eas tvi a Interstate 4 0 Tak e Interstate 4 0 Wes t

t o Exi t 279A , "Durha

mFreewa y (N C Highwa y 147 ) South" . (The sign prio r t o th e exi t say s "To Alexande

r Drive". ) Tak

e exit , whic

h wil l put yo u o n th e Durha

mFreeway , an

d continu e unti l you reac h atraffic ligh t a t th e "T " intersectio n wit

h Alexande

r Drive . Tur

n righ t ont o Alexande

r Drive . G o t o nex t traffic light , which i s N.C . Highwa y 54 . Th e ER C i s th e ver

y larg e brick

building o n th e opposite corner . Cros s N.C . 5 4 an d immediatel

y tur n lef t into th e parkin g lot . 

## From Chape

l Hil l and Point s Wes tvi a Interstate 4 0 Tak e Interstate 4 0 Eas t

t o Exi t 279A , "Durha

mFreewa y (o r N.C . 147 ) South" . (Th

e sig n prio r t o th e exi t say s "To Alexande

r Drive". ) Tak

e exit , whic

h wil l pu t yo u on th e Durha

mFreeway , an

d continu e unti l you reac h atraffi

c ligh t a t th e "T " intersectio n wit

h Alexande

r Drive . Tur

n righ t onto Alexande

r Drive . G o t o nex t traffic light , which i s N.C . Highwa y 54 . Th e ERC i s th e ver

y larg e brick

building o n th e opposite corner . Cros s N.C . 5 4 an d immediatel

y tur n lef t int o th e parkin g lot . 

## Fro m Downtow n Durha

m vi a Durha

m Freeway Tak e Durha mFreewa y (N C Highwa y 147 ) Sout

h towar d Research Triangl e Park . Continue unti l you reac h atraffic ligh

t a t th e "T " intersectio n wit

h Alexande

r Drive . Tur

n righ t ont o Alexande

r Drive . Go t o nex t traffic light , whic

h i s N.C . Highwa

y 54 . The ER

C i s th e ver

y larg e brick

buildin g o n th e opposite corner . Cros s N.C . 5 4 an

d immediatel

y tur n lef t int o th e parking lot . £ j Retur n t o RTP Wid

e We b Home Pag e

lof 2 

# 5 1/5/9 8 8:4 4 A MP. 7

EP A an d Relate d Facilitie s i n th e Researc h Triangl e Par k 

### N



# t
Route 14? G»--teO r

? • CMIH I m 

### 140

EP A ENVIRONMENTA L RESEARCH CENTE R T e IUl«lgit , RO U Airpor t

itmtt «•_•« 'AUemr FROM DURHAM: Rout

e 147 "Freeway " Sout

h t o Alexande r Drive . Righ to n Alexander , pastCornwallis . * AdmuVAnnex . 420 1 and 450 1 Building s i n "Researc h Commons " o n lef

tbefor e 1-4 0 overpass . * ER

C Buildin g o n rightjustafte r 1-4 0 overpass . FROM RALEIGH

OR CHAPEL HILL: 1-4 0 t o exi t279- A (Rout e 147 . Freewa y Sout h t o Alexander Drive) . A t"T " intersection , tur n righto n Alexander , cros s NC5 4 a tligh t * ER

C Buildin g i s firstdriv e o n left . * Admin/Annex . 420 1 an d 450 1 Building s i n "Researc h Commons " o n rightjust after 1-40 overpass . Catawba Building on NC54 between Daw and

AlexanderDrive. 

# 6 m 

# IP. 8

RT P Are a Hotel s The followin g i s alis t

o f hotel s i n clos e proximit

y t o EPA' s Research Triangl e Par

k facilitie s an

d Raleigh-Durha

mInternationa

l Airport . Thi s servic e i s provide d t o E

P A-RT P personnel s o tha

t they ma y giv e hote l informatio n t

o out-of-tow n busines s visitors . 1 . Bes t Wester n Hote l Crown Par

k 462 7 S . Miam

i Blvd. , RT

P (800 ) 528-123 4 or

(919 ) 941-606 6 2 . Budgete l Inn 100 1 Aeria l Cente r Parkway , Morrisvill e (800 ) 428-343 8 o r

(919 ) 481-360 0 3 . Courtyar

d b y Marriot

t 200 1 Hospitalit

y Court , Durha

m (800 ) 321-221 1 or

(919 ) 467-9444 4 . Doubletre e Gues t

Suite s 251 5 Meridia

n Parkway , Durha

m (800 ) 222-873 3 or

(919 ) 361-466 0 5 . Fairfiel d Inn by Marriot

t 450 7 N.C . Highwa

y 55 , Durha

m (800 ) 228-280 0 or

(919 ) 361-265 6 6 . Holida y Inn Raleigh-Durha

mAirpor t 481 0 Ne w Pag e Road , RT

P (800 ) 465-432 9 or

(919 ) 941-600 0 7 . Innkeepe

r of Durham/RT

P 443 3 N.C . Highwa

y 55 , Durha

m (919 ) 544-457 9 8 . Marriot t a t RT P 470 0 Guardia

n Drive , RT

P (800 ) 228-929 0 o

r (919 ) 941-620 0 9 . Meredit h Suite s a t th e Par k 190 0 Meredit h Drive , Durha

m (919)361-123 4 

# 1P. 9

10 . Omn i Durha m(Downtown , nea

r Mutua l Building ) 20 1 Foste r Street , Durha

m (919 ) 683-6664 11 . Radisso n Governor s Inn Highwa y 54 , RTP (800 ) 333-333 3 or

(919 ) 549-863 1 12 . Re d Roo f

In n Interstat e 4 0 an d N.C . Highwa

y 55 , Durha

m (919)361-195 0 13 . Sheraton Imperia

l Hotel an d Conventio n Cente

r Imperia l Center , RT

P (800 ) 325-353 5 o r

(919 ) 941-505 0 NOTE : Pleas e e-mail an

y recommendation s fo

r modificatio n ofth e Are aHotel lis t to th e RTP Wid e Web' s listing s o f

commercia

l service s t o RTPWW-GROU P o r rtpww@epamail.epa.gov .

%P.1 0

1/21/9 8 

# PRESUMPTIV

E MAC T FO R ORGANI C LIQUID S DISTRIBUTIO N (NON-GASOLINE ) FACILITIE S

JANUAR Y 21,199 8
FIRS T ROUNDTABL E MEETIN G WIT H PROJEC T WOR K TEA M (PRELIMINAR

Y INFORMATION

)

Wast e an d Chemica

l Processe s Grou p U.S . Environmenta

l Protection Agenc

y Researc h Triangle Park , N C
<\P.1 1



# OVERVIE

W Standard s Developmen tProces s Presumptiv

e MAC T • MAC T • Projec tSchedul e Affecte d Source s

• Definitio n o f

Source Category • Industry Profil e Mode l Plants/Facilitie s 

# Emission s an d Control s

• HA P Emission s • Contro l Technique s Curren tContro l Level s (MAC T Floors ) 

# Issues/Question s Nex tStep s 2 

# 1 0P.1 2



# STANDARD S DEVELOPMENT

PROCES SP.1 3



# PRESUMPTIV

E MAC T IS.. . [MACT = maximu

m achievable contro

l technology ] 

# A n estimat

e o f wha tMAC T would be , base d on a review o f currentl y availabl e information Assist s Stat e an d loca l agencies in making case by-cas e MACT determinations No ta regulation - offere

d only for guidance and information A startin g poin

tfor th e MACT standar

d developmen

tproces s

4P.1 4



# STATUTOR

Y REQUIREMENT S Promulgatio n o

f nationa l emission standard s fo r hazardou s ai r pollutant s (NESHAP

) fo r liste d source categories required under §112(d ) o f th e Clea n Ai r Ac t Organi c Liquid s Distributio n (Non-Gasoline ) i s a liste d majo r sourc

e categor y under §112(c) Promulgatio n o

f standards i s required b y Novembe r 200 0

5



# \2>P.1 5



# STATUTOR

Y REQUIREMENT S (2 ) "Major Source " mean

s an y stationar

y source o r grou p o f stationar y source s locate d withi n a contiguous are

a an d unde r commo n control that emit s or ha s th e potentia

l t o emit, considerin g controls , in the aggregate , 1 0 tons pe r yea r of an y hazardous ai r pollutant(HAP ) o r 2 5 ton s pe r yea r o f an y combination o

f HA P "Are a Source " mean

s an y stationar

y HA P source thati s nota majo r sourc

e "Ne w Source " mean

s a stationar

y source , th e constructio n o r reconstruction o f whic h i s commence

d after th e Administrato r firstpropose s regulations under §11 2 establishin g a n emissio n standar d applicabl e t

o suc h source "Existing Source " mean

s an y stationar

y source othe r tha n a ne w sourc e

4P.1 6



# STATUTOR

Y REQUIREMENT S (3 ) Minimu m leve l o

f standard s ("MAC T floor")
• Fo r existing sources, th e standar d shall b e a

t leas ta s stringenta

s th e averag

e emissio n limitatio n achieved b y the bes tperforming 1 2 percento f existin g sources , or , in th e cas e o f categories wit

h les s tha n 3 0 sources , th e average emission limitatio n achieved b y th e bes tperforming 5 sources
• Fo r new sources, th e standar d shall b e a

tleas t a s stringenta

s th e emission control achieved i n practice b y th e bes tcontrolled simila r source

7



# | 5P.1 7



# PROJEC T SCHEDUL

E (TENTATIV E DATES ) Even t 

# Dat e Kickof f Meetings PlantVisit

s September 24-25,199 7

Dec . 199 7 - Mar . 199 8 Initial Roundtable (Wor k Team) Januar y 21,199 8 Secon d Roundtable Marc h 20,199 8 (discus s draf

tP-MACT) Thir d Roundtable Ma

y 20,199 8 (review final P-MACT , i f needed ) Issu e P-MAC T Repor

tJune 1998 Star tStandards July 1998 Developmen

tProces s 8 

# ll *P.1 8



# AFFECTE

D SOURCE S

9 

# nP.1 9



# HO W I S TH

E SOURC E CATEGORY DEFINED ? Initia l Sourc e Categor y Description : Activitie s associate d wit h th e storag e an d distributio n o f organi c liquid s othe r tha n gasoline , a tsite s tha tserv e a s distributio n point s fro m whic h organi c liquid s ma y b e obtaine d fo r furthe r us e an d processing . Fo r oi l an d ga s production , include s onl y petroleu m facilitie s tha t handl e an d distribut e hydrocarbo n liquid s afte r th e poin to f custod y transfer . 

# Facilit y Type s Ma y Include :

• Pipeline facilitie

s
• Stand-alon

e terminal s
• Collocate

d terminal s (e.g. , associate

d wit h refinerie s or chemica l plants)

• Compounding/packagin

g plant s

1 0P.2 0



# Organi c Liquid s Distributio n Facilitie s Industr

y CHEMICAL S Chemica l Manufacturin g (SOCMI )
Consume r (Retail ) Packaging/Distributio n Facilit y

. Facilitie s usin g

chemical s a s feedstocks 

# j_ t Consume r (Retail ) 

# 1

Packaging / Distributio n Facility 

# t PETROLEU M Domesti c Oil/Ga s Productio n Foreig n Crud e Oi l

Petrochemica l Manufacturin g 

# J 1 Petroleu m Refinin g 

# i

Consume r (Retail ) Packaging/ Distributio n Facilit y

Intermediat e Storag e Facilit y 

## 1 1



# h

## INDUSTR Y PROFILE-BASE D O N SI C CODE S Majo r Grou p Industr y

Grou p Numbe r SI C

Code " NAIC S

Equiv . Facilit y Type " Tota l No . o f Establishments' * Siz e Distributio n b y No . o f EmpIoyees b <5 0 >5 0 >10 0 PIPELINE S 4 6 .

4 7

4 9 4610

4780

4920 461 2

461 3 461 9

478 9

492 2 492 3 492 4 492 5 4861 1

4869 1 4869 9

48899 9

4862 1 4862 1 2212 1 2212 1 Pipelines , Excep tNatura l Gas Pipelines, Except

Natural Gas Crud e Petroleu m Pipeline s Refine d Petroleu m Pipeline s Pipelines , No tElsewher e Classifie d Transportatio n Service s Miscellaneous Services Incidental to Transportation Transp . Services , No tElsewher e Classifie d Electric , Ga$

> an d Sanitar y Service s Gas Production and

Distribution Natura l Ga s Transmissio n an d Storag e Natura l Ga s Transmissio n an d Natura l Ga s Distributio n Mixed , Manuf. , o r Liq . Pet . Ga s 838

59 2,349

4,062 93%

100% 92%

93% 4%

5%

7% 3%

3%

7%



## 1 2

## INDUSTR Y PROFILE-BASE D O N SI C CODE S (CONTINUED )

P Majo r Grou p Industr y Grou p Numbe r SI C

Code " NAI C

Cod e Facilit y Type " Tota l No . o f Establishments' * Siz e Distributio n

b y No . o f

Employees' * <5 0 >5 0 >10 0 STAND-ALON E TERMIN.AL S 4 2

4 4

5 1 4220

4490

5160
5170 422 6

449 1

516 9
517 1 517 2 4931 9

48831/ 2

4226 9
45431 1 4227 2 Moto r Freigh tTransportatio n an d Warehousin g Public Warehousing and Storage Specia l Warehousin g an d Storage , No t

Elsewher e Classifie d 

### Wate r Transportatio n Services Incidental

to WaterTransportation Marin e Carg o Handlin g Wholesal e Trade—Nondurabl e Good s Chemicals and

Allied Products Chemical s an d Allie d Products , No t Elsewher e Classifie d Petroleum and

Petroleum Products Petroleu m Bul k Station s an d Terminal s Petroleu m & Petroleu m Product s Wholesalers , excep tBul k Station s an d

Terminal s 1,47 9 6,742 85 4 14,436 10,69 5 14,636 10,56 2 3,86 4 93 %

95% 78 % 97% 97 % 97% 97 % 97 % 4 %

2% 10 % 2% 2 % 2% 3 % 2 % 3 %

3% 12 % 1% 1 % 1% <1 % 1 %


## 1 3

## INDUSTR Y PROFILE-BASE D O N SI C CODE S (CONTINUED )

; j Majo r Grou p Industr y

Grou p Numbe r SI C

Code " NAIC S

Cod e Facilit y Type " Tota l No . o f Establishments 1 * Siz e Distributio n b y No . o f

Employees' * <5 0 >5 0 >10 0 COMPOUNDIN G AN D PACKAGIN G FACILITIE S 29

4 7 2950

2990

4780 295 1

299 2

478 3 32412 1

32419 1

48899 1 Petroleu m Refinin g an d Relate d Industrie s

Asphalt Paving and

Roofing Materials Asphal tPavin g Mixture s an d Block s Miscellaneous Products of Petroleum and Coal Lubricatin g Oil s an d Grease s Transportatio a Servic e Miscellaneous Services Incidental to Transportation Packin g an d Cratin g 1,322 1,07 3 458 38 0 2,349 91%

97 % 81% 83 % 92% 5%

3 % 12% 11 % 5% 4% <1 % 7% 6 % : 2%



## 1 4

## INDUSTR Y PROFILE-BASE D O

N SI C CODE S (CONCLUDED ) Majo r Grou p Industr y

Grou p Numbe r SI C

Code 8 

### Facilit y Type 3 

### Tota l No . o f Establishments 1 

### * Siz e Distributio n

b y No . o f Employees' 1 <5 0 >5 0 >10 0 COLLOCATE

D DISTRIBUTIO N FACDLITIE S (e.g. , with chemica l o r petrochemical facilities ) 9 • 

### 9

• 

### 9

• 9 • 

### 9 • 

### 9

• 

### 9

• 9

•



### "Standard

Industrial

Classification Manual, 198 7 (Offic e o f Managemen tan d Budget ) h 

### County Business Patterns, 199 5 (Burea u o f th e Census )



## 1 5

# HO W I S TH

E SOURC

E CATEGOR

Y DEFINED ? (2 ) 

# Whic h processe s an d equipmen twoul d b e covered ?

• Al l HA P emissio n source s atregulate d facilitie s • Possibl e sources :

- Storag e tanks

- Liqui d transfe r

- truc k

- railca r

- pipelin e

- marin e vesse l (covere d b y subpar tY )

- Equipmen tleak s

- Wastewate r collectio n and treatmen t Whic h liquids ? Syntheti c organi c HA P chemical s Petrochemical s Crud e oi l o r othe r unrefine d petroleum liquid s Refine d petroleum (non-gasoline ) Othe r pure liquid s o r mixture s wit h HAP conten t


# 16P.2 6



## TO P 2 0 ORGANI C HA P CHEMICAL S B Y VOLUM E (1993-96) 1 

### Chemica l Nam e Ethylen e dichlorid e MTB E Vinyl chlorid e Methano l Styren e Ethyl benzen e Formaldehyd e Ethylen e oxid e p-Xylen e Ethylen e glyco l Cumen e Pheno l 1,3-Butadien e Acrylonitril e Vinyl Acetate Benzen e Caprolacta

m Anilin e Methylen e chlorid e Phthali c anhydrid e Productio n (1 0 metri c tons ) 7. 2 6.7 6. 5 5. 1 5. 0 5. 0 3. 7 3. 1 2. 8 2. 5 2. 4 1. 7 1. 6 1. 4 1. 3 0. 9 0. 7 0. 5 0. 5 0. 4 Chemica l & Engineerin g News , 1994-97 .


## 1 7 

# ^ 5P.2 7



# INDUSTR

Y PROFIL

E (2 ) Mode l Industr y

• Stand-Alon e Organi c Liqui d Facilitie s (i n ILT A Membership ) Primar y SIC codes : 4226,5169,517 1

• Primar

y State s b y Total Storag e Capacity : Stat e Texa s Louisian a Ne w Jerse y Californi a Illinoi s Capacit y (barrels )

55,582,44 0 29,383,59 4 29,252,30 3 24,329,888 9,881,57 7 Rang e i n numbe r o f

storag e tanks : 1 t o 42 0 + Percen to f Tota l 21 % 11 % 11 % 9 % 4 % Rang e i n tota l storag e capacit y o f individua l facilities : 2,70 0 t o 12,500,00

0 barrels Mode s o f transportatio n

- marin e vesse l (tanke r ship , barge

)

- tan k truc k

- railca r

- pipelin e 1 8P.2 8



# INDUSTR

Y PROFIL

E (3 ) Collocate d Organi c Liqui d Facilitie s (e.g. , associate d with refinerie s o r chemical plants ) SI C codes ? Pipelin e Facilitie s Compounding/Packagin g Facilitie s
<Dat a gatherin g has commenced . Al l o f thes e facilitie s potentiall y hav e fou r majo r emissio n sources :
• storag e • transfe r operation s • equipmen tleak s • wastewater >

1 9



# nA

# EMISSION S AN D CONTROL S

2 0 

# SP.3 0



# EMISSIO N FACTOR S Emission s Calculation s

- HA P conten t

- Models/method s fo r estimatin g emission s

- Parameters : volume , loadin g method , vapo r pressure , etc. ) 

# HA P Conten t

- pur e compoun d (100 % HAP )

- se e chemical s table, pag

e 1 3

- alway s store d a t100 % strength ?

- mixture s (partial HA P content)

- petroleu m liquid s

- als o dilute d pur e HA P chemicals ?

- nee d dat a (industr y survey? ) Organic Liquid

s wit h Partia l HA P Conten t Store d Liqui d Crud e oi l Gasolin e Aviatio n gasolin e Diese l fuel TV P

(70°F ) 3- 4 4- 8 9 • 9 • 

### Annua l Volum e

(Barrels/yr ) 9 • 9 • 9 • 9 • 

### HA P Conten t i n Vapor s Rang e 9 • 9 • 9 • 9 • 

### Averag e

9 • 9 • 9 • 9 • 

## 2 1 

# sP.3 1



### Store d Liqui d Jet kerosen e Othe r petroleu m mixture s Othe r chemica l mixture s Waste water Others ? TV

P (7 0 °F ) 0.0 1 9 •
9
9 • 9 • 

### Annual Volum e

(Barrels/yr ) 9 • 9 • 9 • 9 • 9 • 

### HA P Conten ti n Vapor s

Rang e 9 • 9 • 9 • 9 • 9 • 

### Averag e

9 • 

### ?

9 •
9 9 • 

## Model s an d Method s

- Storag e tank s

- AP-42 , Sectio n 7. 1 (TANKS 3 software )

- Liqui d transfe r

- AP-42 , Sectio n 5. 2 (designe d fo r petroleum products )

- Equipmen tleak s

- SOCM I factor s

- refiner y factor s

- gasolin e marketin g facilit y factors

- Wastewate r ai r emission s

- collectio n an d treatmen tsystem model (Wate r 8 ) Facilit y Parameter s (mode l industry ) 2 2 

# 3 cP.3 2



# VAPO R PRESSURE S O F SELECTE D PETROCHEMICALS/PETROLEU M LIQUID S

Tru e Vapo r Pressur e a

t7 0 ° F

• • 

## Hydroge n cyanid e Ammonium hydroxid e (28.8 % Diethy l ethe r Gasoline , RVP 1 3 Methylen e chlorid e Gasoline , RVP 1 0 Gasoline , RVP 7 Diethylamin e Crud e Oil , RVP 5 Chlorofor m Carbo n Tetrachlorid e Je tNaphth a Benzen e Acetonitril e Toluen e Je tKerosen e # 2 Fue l Oil #6 Fue l Oil solution ) 11.8 5 10.7 6 8.7 0 8. 3 6.7 9 6. 2 4. 3 3.8 7 3. 4 3.1 9 1.80 1. 6 1.5 1.4 0.4 3 0.01 1 0.00 9 0.0000 6


## 2 3 

# 2. 1P.3 3



# CONTRO L TECHNIQUE S Storage Tank

s • Rout e vapors t o control device • Floatin g roo

f seals an d fittin g control s Liqui d Transfer/Loading • Vapo r balancing • Rout e vapors t o control device • Vapor-tigh tvessel s (trucks , railcars ) Equipmen

tLeaks • Lea k detectio n an

d repai r progra

m • Visua l inspections Wastewate r • Cover (eliminat

e exposur e t o atmosphere) • Treatmen

t

- oil-wate r separation

- biologica

l treatmen

t

- filtration (sand , carbon , etc. )

2 4 

# 3^P.3 4



# CURREN T CONTRO L LEVEL S Informatio n o n presen tlevel s o f contro l i s bein g obtaine d from :

• Federa l Rule s Refiner y NESHA P (subpar tCC) Gasolin e Distribution NESHA

P (subpar tR ) Oil/Natura

l Ga s Production/Transmission (subpart s HH , HHH

) Marin e Vesse l Loadin g NESHA P (subpar tY ) Hazardou s Organic NESHA

P (HON ) (subpart s F , G , H , I ) Miscellaneous Organic NESHA P (MON ) Storag e Vesse l NESHA P (subpar tWW ) Oil-Water Separator

s (subpar tVV) Benzen e Storag e an d Transfe r NSP S rules (Storage Tanks-subpar tKb , etc. )

2 5P.3 5



# CURREN T CONTRO L LEVEL S

(2 ) Industr y Dat a

• Plan tvisit s
• Surve

y response

s

- scree n al l facilities ?

- detaile d survey : • to a limite d numbe r o f

facilities ? • facilit y types ? • type s o f liquid s surveyed ? • facilitie s covere d b y othe r MAC T rules ? • facilit y siz e ( < 50 % o f

10/2 5 tp y HA P criteria) ?

- survey packagin g and pipelin e facilitie s separately ?



# • Other informatio

n

2 6P.3 6



# CURREN T CONTRO L LEVEL S

(3 ) State/Loca

l Rule s (Examples )

• Storag e Vessel s - Californi a an d Illinoi s rule s amon g th e mos tstringen t

tank s > 19,80 0 gallons , > 1.

5 psia , o r tank s > 39,630 gallons , > 0.5 psia : • floatin g roo f or vapor contro

l a t95 % b y weigh t an y capacity , > 1 1 psia : • pressur e tan k an d vapor contro

l a t95 % b y weight tan k cleaning : • liquid balancin

g t o < 0.5 psia , or vapor contro l a t 90 %

• Transfe r Operation s -Texas , Alaska , an d Californi a rule s amon g th e mos tstringen t • > 0. 5 psia : vapor contro

l a t90 % (Texas) • > 1. 5 psia : emissio

n limit= 0.0

8 lb/1,000 gallons (lOmg/liter

) (Alaska, California

)

• Wastewate r Operation s - Connecticut , Virginia , an d Hawai i rule s amon g th e mos tstringen t • > 20 0 gallon

s (VOC>1.5 psia)/day : vapor contro l a t95 % (Connecticut

, Virginia ) • > 20 0 gallon

s (VOC>0.5 psia)/day : floating roo f tan k (Hawaii ) 2 7P.3 7



# ISSUES/QUESTION S Whatfacilities/processe s should b e included ? Whatar e th e emission source

s atcompounding and packaging operations ? Impacto f th e othe r Federa

l ai r rule s

• D o the y adequatel y cove r collocate d distributio n emissio n sources ? • Whic h emissio n source s i n presentl y regulate d sourc e categorie s shoul d b e considered ? 

# Impacto n or fro m other media standard s Wate r (Benzen e Waste NSPS? ) • Soli d waste Others ?

2 8



# 3 4

# ISSUES/QUESTION S (2 ) Are a Source s

• Som e ar e smal l businesse s (ho w many? )

• Mus tcove r are a source s i f the y presen t " a threa to f

advers e effect

s t o huma

n health o r th e environment " ( § 112(c)(3) )

• Nee d t o develo p simpl e mechanism s t o distinguis h the m from majo r source s (throughput , equipmen t size , etc. ) 

# Need additiona

l information t

o defin e industr y an d complet e industr y profil e Completio n o

f dat a collectio n for MACT floor determinatio n Othe r questions

2

9 

# 3 1P.3 9



# NEX T STEP S Finaliz e an

d mai l ou tindustr y surve y (ICR ) Additiona l sit e visit s Develo p draf

tP-MAC T Secon d Roundtabl e Meeting (t

o receive comment

s o n an d discus s draf

tP-MACT) Wor k wit h Tea m t o gather additiona

l informatio n

3 0P.4 0

U.S . EP A - ORGANI C LIQUID S DISTRIBUTIO N RUL E 1S T ROUNDTABL

E MEETING EP A Environmenta

l Researc h Cente r (ER C Building) , Classroom 2 Researc h Triangl e Park , Nort

h Carolin a Januar y 21,199 7 

### Agend a 9:00-9:1 5 Introduction s

Revie w o f Meetin g Objective s an

d Agend a U.S . EP

A
9:15-10:1 5 EP A Presentatio n Questions/Discussio n U.S . EPA/PE S Al l Participant s 10:15-11:0 0 - Industr y Presentation s (a s requested) Industr y Participant s 11:00-12:0 0 Discussio n of Initia l Issues/DataNeed s • Nex t Step s • Actio n Item s U.S . EPA/PE S Al l Participant s 12:00 Meetin g Adjour n



# *b°\