PROJECTED DEFENSE PURCHASES:

DETAIL BY INDUSTRY AND STATE

Calendar Years 2000 Through 2005

July 2000
Projected Defense Purchases:

Detail by Industry and State

Calendar Years 2000 Through 2005

July 2000
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iii

FOREWORD

Projected Defense Purchases: Detail by Industry and State is issued by the Office of the

Secretary of Defense (OSD). The estimates presented in the report are produced by the

Economic and Manpower Analysis Division of OSD’s Office of Program Analysis and

Evaluation.

The report provides projections of direct and indirect (or defense-related) purchases from

50 major manufacturing industries. Estimates of defense-related employment and direct and

indirect defense spending in each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia also are presented.

An introduction gives a brief overview of the definitions, budgetary concepts, and expenditure

categories used in developing the estimates, and offers some guidelines for interpreting them. 

The tabular material is divided into three sections:

Section I: Summary Tables – Industry Expenditures and Employment,

Individual States and Entire United States

Section II: Projections for Selected Industries

Section III: Individual State Projections

Descriptions of table formats accompany the projections.

Additional copies of this report may be obtained on the PA&E public access web-site

home page, http://www.ra.pae.osd.mil/depps. A feedback form for comments is attached at the

end of the report.

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTACT

Economic and Manpower Analysis Division

Office of the Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation

Office of the Secretary of Defense

1800 Defense Pentagon

Washington, DC 20301-1800

(202) 697–2999

EMAIL: depps@osd.pentagon.mil
iv

PROJECTED DEFENSE PURCHASES:

DETAIL BY INDUSTRY AND STATE

Calendar Years 2000 Through 2005

July 2000

Reader’s Note

Since the 1996 edition of Projected Defense Purchases: Detail by Industry and State, the

Defense Employment and Purchases Projection System (DEPPS) has consisted of three

defense-spending models:

• IDEPPS, a detailed interindustry model, which forecasts defense demands by 320

industries, broken out by major appropriation and procurement category.

• RDEPPS, a state-level (regional) model, which determines the effect of defense

expenditures by major procurement category on each state, at an aggregate level of 97

industries (unlike the more detailed IDEPPS).

 

• LDEPPS, a skilled labor model, which summarizes the requirements generated for

various occupational classifications of employment in each industry. The occupational

matrix used in LDEPPS comprises 100 occupational categories, chosen in a way that

permits more detail to be provided on categories that are heavily employed either directly

or indirectly by the Department of Defense.

Two input-output models feed DEPPS:

• LIFT, which stands for Long-term Interindustry Forecasting Tool, is a 97-sector inputoutput model embedded in a macroeconomic model. LIFT establishes the

macroeconomic environment as well as industry controls.

• Iliad, or the Interindustry Long-run Integrated and Dynamic model, uses the

macroeconomic forecasts and the industry controls from LIFT to further divide the

economy into 320 industries.

The Office of Program Analysis and Evaluation and Interindustry Forecasting at the

University of Maryland (INFORUM) developed DEPPS. LIFT and Iliad were developed by

INFORUM. DEPPS, LIFT, and Iliad are maintained by INFORUM.

The last and most critical element in developing the projections is the Defense Translator.

The Defense Translator disaggregates the total defense budget by budget category and is

updated annually.
v

CONTENTS

Page

INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS ..................................................................................1

Definitions and Coverage...............................................................................................2

Highlights of the Projections.........................................................................................4

Limitations of the Projections........................................................................................5

Comparisons with Previous Estimates...........................................................................6

SECTION I: SUMMARY TABLES – Industry Expenditures and Employment,

Individual States and Entire United States..............13

SECTION II: PROJECTIONS FOR SELECTED INDUSTRIES .......................................25

SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS .......................................................87

APPENDIX: MAPPING FROM INDUSTRIES TO INDUSTRIAL SECTORS,

WITH SIC CODES........................................................................................143

FEEDBACK ..........................................................................................................................153
vi

FIGURES AND TABLES

INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS Page

Figure 1. Composition of Direct and Nondefense Purchases for 2001................................ 7

Figure 2. Composition of Indirect Defense and Nondefense Purchases for 2001............... 8

Figure 3. Composition of Civilian Employment for 2001................................................... 9

Table 1. Estimated Defense Expenditures per Capita, 2001.............................................. 10

Table 2a. Sources of Projected Direct Defense Purchases................................................. 11

Table 2b. Sources of Projected Indirect Defense Purchases.............................................. 12

SECTION I: SUMMARY TABLES

Table 3. Projected Defense Purchases from Fifty Non-Food/Tobacco Manufacturing

 Industries Leading in Defense Production in 2001......................................................... 15

Table 4. Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment

by Occupational Category............................................................................................... 17

Table 5. Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment

of Engineers and Scientists............................................................................................. 18

Table 6. Projections of Total Direct Expenditures, by State.............................................. 19

Table 7. Projections of Total Direct Procurement and RDT&E

 Expenditures, by State..................................................................................................... 20

Table 8. Projections of Total Direct Expenditures Excluding Procurement

and RDT&E, by State ..................................................................................................... 21

Table 9. Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct

 Purchases, by State.......................................................................................................... 22

Table 10. Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from

 Direct Pay, by State......................................................................................................... 23

SECTION II: PROJECTIONS FOR SELECTED INDUSTRIES

Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c. ............................................... 27

Aircraft................................................................................................................................ 29

Shipbuilding and Repairing................................................................................................ 31

Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units, and Parts................................................. 33

Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment............................................ 35

Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil.................................................................................. 37

Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles.................................................................................. 39

Search and Navigation Equipment...................................................................................... 41

Electronic Components, n.e.c. ........................................................................................... 43

Miscellaneous Plastic Products........................................................................................... 45
vii

FIGURES AND TABLES (Continued)

Page

Ammunition, Except Small Arms....................................................................................... 47

Semiconductors and Related Devices................................................................................. 48

Electronic Computers.......................................................................................................... 49

Fuel Oil................................................................................................................................ 50

Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing Mills............................................ 51

Industrial Inorganic Chemicals........................................................................................... 52

Electron Tubes.................................................................................................................... 53

Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies......................................................................... 54

Commercial Printing........................................................................................................... 55

Industrial Organic Chemicals.............................................................................................. 56

Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls ............................................................... 57

Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers............................................................. 58

Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and Nonferrous Wire .......................... 59

Surgical and Medical Instruments....................................................................................... 60

Apparel................................................................................................................................ 61

Glass and Glass Products, n.e.c. ......................................................................................... 62

Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating ................................................................................ 63

Motors and Generators........................................................................................................ 64

Plastics Materials and Resins.............................................................................................. 65

Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories................................................................................. 66

Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c......................................................................................... 67

Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops)................................................................................ 68

Pipe, Valves, and Pipe Fittings ........................................................................................... 69

Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products......................................................................... 70

Other Ordnance and Accessories........................................................................................ 71

Electrical Lamps, Light Fixtures, and Wiring..................................................................... 72

Paper Mills, Including Building Paper................................................................................ 73

Computer Peripheral Equipment......................................................................................... 74

Laboratory and Optical Instruments................................................................................... 75

Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c. .................................................................... 76

Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools..................................................................... 77

Newspaper Publishing and Printing.................................................................................... 78

Paperboard Containers and Boxes...................................................................................... 79

Screw Machine Products, Bolts, and Nuts.......................................................................... 80

Metal Stampings, n.e.c. ...................................................................................................... 81
viii

FIGURES AND TABLES (Continued)

Page

Electrical Machinery, Equipment, and Supplies, n.e.c. ...................................................... 82

Broadwoven Fabric Mills.................................................................................................... 83

Periodical Publishing and Printing...................................................................................... 84

Relays and Industrial Controls............................................................................................ 85

Nonferrous Castings and Forgings...................................................................................... 86

SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS

Alabama .............................................................................................................................. 89

Alaska.................................................................................................................................. 90

Arizona................................................................................................................................ 91

Arkansas.............................................................................................................................. 92

California ............................................................................................................................ 93

Colorado.............................................................................................................................. 94

Connecticut ......................................................................................................................... 95

Delaware ............................................................................................................................. 96

District of Columbia............................................................................................................ 97

Florida ................................................................................................................................. 98

Georgia................................................................................................................................ 99

Hawaii............................................................................................................................... 100

Idaho.................................................................................................................................. 101

Illinois ............................................................................................................................... 102

Indiana............................................................................................................................... 103

Iowa................................................................................................................................... 104

Kansas............................................................................................................................... 105

Kentucky........................................................................................................................... 106

Louisiana........................................................................................................................... 107

Maine ................................................................................................................................ 108

Maryland ........................................................................................................................... 109

Massachusetts.................................................................................................................... 110

Michigan........................................................................................................................... 111

Minnesota.......................................................................................................................... 112

Mississippi........................................................................................................................ 113
ix

FIGURES AND TABLES (Concluded)

Page

Missouri............................................................................................................................. 114

Montana ............................................................................................................................ 115

Nebraska ........................................................................................................................... 116

Nevada .............................................................................................................................. 117

New Hampshire................................................................................................................. 118

New Jersey........................................................................................................................ 119

New Mexico...................................................................................................................... 120

New York.......................................................................................................................... 121

North Carolina................................................................................................................... 122

North Dakota..................................................................................................................... 123

Ohio................................................................................................................................... 124

Oklahoma.......................................................................................................................... 125

Oregon............................................................................................................................... 126

Pennsylvania ..................................................................................................................... 127

Rhode Island ..................................................................................................................... 128

South Carolina................................................................................................................... 129

South Dakota..................................................................................................................... 130

Tennessee.......................................................................................................................... 131

Texas................................................................................................................................. 132

Utah................................................................................................................................... 133

Vermont ............................................................................................................................ 134

Virginia ............................................................................................................................. 135

Washington....................................................................................................................... 136

West Virginia .................................................................................................................... 137

Wisconsin.......................................................................................................................... 138

Wyoming........................................................................................................................... 139

Entire United States ......................................................................................................... 140

APPENDIX: Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors,

with SIC Codes........................................................................................ 143
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INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS

This report presents estimates of defense purchases during calendar years 2000 – 2005

from 50 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) industries that are major defense suppliers. The

report also provides projections of defense-related employment and spending during the forecast

years for each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The estimates are based on the

President’s budget submission of February 2000, and on the geographic distribution of the major

components of defense spending in the recent past. This document is also available on the

DEPPS web-site.1 Supporting documentation, such as a more complete description of the model

and data used to generate the estimates, will be posted there as well.2

The figures reported here are projections; they do not necessarily reflect what actual

defense expenditures will be in various industries or states in future years. Purchases from

particular industries will depend upon the size and composition of the defense budget enacted by

the Congress. The location of purchases will be determined not only by the level of defense

spending, but also by the location of industries and by competition among firms within

industries, both for prime contracts and for subcontracts.3 The projections therefore serve as

benchmarks; they describe the future pattern of defense and defense-related expenditures,

assuming that each state’s shares of the various components of defense activity remain as they

have been in the recent past.

The framework for the projections was redesigned in 1996, and the definitions of

industries for which projections are reported also were revised. Consequently, comparisons of

post-1996 projections with projections from prior years are inappropriate. The post-1996

framework is called the Defense Employment and Purchases Projection System (DEPPS). 

DEPPS consists of three defense-spending models:

• IDEPPS, a detailed interindustry model, which forecasts defense demands by 320 industries,

broken out by major appropriation and procurement category.

• RDEPPS, a state-level (regional) model, which determines the effect of defense expenditures

by major procurement category on each state, at an aggregate level of 97 industries (unlike

the more detailed IDEPPS).

 

• LDEPPS, a skilled labor model, which summarizes the requirements generated for various

occupational classifications of employment in each industry.

Two input-output models feed DEPPS. The first model, called the Long-term

Interindustry Forecasting Tool (LIFT), is a 97-sector input-output model embedded in a

macroeconomic model. LIFT establishes the macroeconomic environment as well as industry

 

1

 Available at http://www.ra.pae.osd.mil/depps.

2

 Updated documentation is expected to be available on the web-site by October 2000.

3

 The Directorate of Information Operations and Reports in the Washington Headquarters Services publishes comprehensive data

on prime contract awards and personnel expenditures, by state, in the Atlas/State Data Abstract for the United States. The edition

covering fiscal year 1999 is available from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 

20402.
2

controls. The second input-output model, called Iliad for Interindustry Long-run Integrated and

Dynamic model, uses the macroeconomic forecasts and the industry controls from LIFT to

further divide the economy into 320 industries.4

Definitions and Coverage

The estimates presented in this report consider both “direct” and “indirect” defense

expenditures. Direct defense expenditures are those that the Department of Defense (DoD) itself

makes. These include purchases of goods and services, as well as military and civilian pay.

Indirect (or defense-related) expenditures, by contrast, represent purchases—generated

throughout the economy—of items used to produce goods bought by DoD. That is, indirect

expenditures reflect the costs of materials, tools, and parts that prime contractors buy from

suppliers in order to perform work for which DoD has contracted. Those sales, in turn, trigger

subsequent rounds of transactions, as subcontractors purchase goods and services from their

major suppliers and those firms place orders with companies at lower tiers of the production

chain. The term “indirect defense purchases” applies to this sequence of purchases—goods and

services from subcontractors and lower-tier suppliers.

“Indirect defense purchases resulting from direct pay,” shown in the state-level tables in

Section III, refers to the production of goods and services used by DoD’s civilian and military

employees. Estimates for these expenditures are included in the statewide tables because the

concept has been of interest to planning agencies and others concerned with local economic

development. Indirect defense purchases resulting from direct pay are not included in the

industry estimates reported in Section II.

The employment estimates include DoD civilian employment as well as employment

resulting from both direct and indirect DoD purchases of goods and services. Employment

generated by indirect purchases resulting from direct pay (i.e., by personal consumption

expenditures) is not included in the estimates presented here.

Budget Concept Employed. The DEPPS projections are expressed in terms of outlays. 

Outlays represent disbursements of funds made during the course of a year. In contrast, budget

authority is the amount of money that Congress authorizes DoD to obligate in any given year. 

Budget authority differs from outlays in that contractual obligations (which must be within the

limits set by budget authority) often call for payments to be spread over a period of years, as the

work is completed.5 (Budget authority for research, development, and procurement projects, in

particular, tends to be disbursed over a period of several years.) Therefore, during periods of

budget growth, budget authority tends to exceed outlays in any given year.

Coverage. The federal budget is divided into a number of sections called “functional

categories,” each containing programs serving a common purpose. National security-related

programs are grouped into Functional Category 050 (National Defense). This category includes

 

4

 The Office of Program Analysis and Evaluation and Interindustry Forecasting at the University of Maryland (INFORUM)

developed DEPPS. LIFT and Iliad were developed by INFORUM. DEPPS, LIFT, and Iliad are maintained by INFORUM.

5 One metaphor is that of a checking account: budget authority represents the amount of money placed in a given account. 

Outlays represent “checks” that draw on those funds, which may be written over a number of years.
3

all of the Defense Department’s military programs and the national security programs

administered by other federal departments, such as the Department of Energy. It excludes

nonmilitary programs managed by the Department of Defense (for example, highway bridge

inspection projects conducted by the Army Corps of Engineers).

The DEPPS projections are based on a narrower budget grouping, Functional Category

051 (Department of Defense, Military). This subset of 050 funds includes all of the Defense

Department’s military programs, but excludes the national security programs administered by

other agencies and DoD programs serving civil functions (principally public works projects of

the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). Disbursements of military retirement pay are also included

in the DEPPS projections.

The defense budget (defined here to include only those programs falling within Functional

Category 051) is partitioned into five major accounts: military personnel; operations and

maintenance (O&M); procurement; research, development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E); and

military construction. The titles of these accounts are reasonably descriptive of the types of

expenses they cover:

• The military personnel account covers the pay of active-duty service members and

reservists, as well as some other personnel-related expenses such as permanent

change-of-station (PCS) travel and purchases of military uniforms. Also included in

this account is DoD’s share of the government’s annual payments into the Military

Retirement Fund (see below). 

• The O&M account funds the day-to-day operations of the defense establishment. 

Money from this account goes to purchase fuel and other consumable items and to

pay all but a small share of DoD’s civilian work force.

• The procurement account covers purchases of weapons, equipment, and other

military capital goods.

• The RDT&E account pays for the development and testing of new military systems

and for other research activities and associated civilian pay.

• The military construction account covers the cost of constructing military facilities

and of providing housing for military personnel and their dependents.

The RDEPPS projections include disbursements of military retirement pay from the

Military Retirement Fund (Functional Category 602 in the Budget of the United States

Government). This trust fund receives payments from the military personnel account of the

defense budget (i.e., from Functional Category 051) as well as from the general fund in the

federal budget; the balance in the Military Retirement Fund is invested in U.S. government

securities and earns interest. Annual disbursements from the Military Retirement Fund are

currently larger than DoD’s annual payments into it. Much like the Social Security Trust Fund,

the military retirement account uses current payments to fund current retirees.

The DEPPS projections include all outlays from the DoD military personnel account

except payments into the Military Retirement Fund. Military pay and annuity payments to
4

military retirees have different geographical patterns; accordingly, the projections use two

different, historically based distribution rules—one for military pay and one for retirement pay. 

Because the RDEPPS projections include disbursements of retirement pay, the summation across

states of direct defense purchases exceed outlays from Category 051 by approximately $20

billion.

Highlights of the Projections

The composition of projected defense purchases is quite different from the composition of

all other purchases in the U.S. economy. Figure 1 presents information on the composition of

projected defense and nondefense final purchases in 2001. A large proportion of defense

purchases—49 percent—are made from manufacturing industries. By contrast, only about

31 percent of nondefense final purchases are made from the manufacturing sector of the

economy. Similarly, services make up about 45 percent of defense final purchases but about

64 percent of nondefense final purchases. Compared to last year’s results, the 2001 projections

depict a 3 percent shift toward defense purchases of services. This change is driven by lower

aircraft demand (industry 235) and by increased demand from research laboratories and

management consulting (industry 290). 

Figure 2 presents information on the composition of estimated defense and nondefense

indirect purchases—the sales of tools, materials, and supplies used as intermediate goods in the

production process. The manufacturing intensity of defense purchases is reflected in indirect

defense purchases as well, although indirect defense purchases more closely resemble their

nondefense counterparts. Manufacturing accounts for about 38 percent of projected defense

indirect purchases and for about 36 percent of projected nondefense indirect purchases. Services

make up about 56 percent of defense indirect purchases but about 54 percent of nondefense

indirect purchases. Unlike direct defense purchases, the projections for indirect defense

purchases are comparable to last year’s results.

This report lists the 50 non-food manufacturing industries with the largest (direct plus

indirect) projected defense production. While some of these industries are defense-specific (e.g.,

armaments, shipbuilding, tanks and tank components, aircraft, and guided missiles), a significant

share of defense purchases are made directly or indirectly from industries less obviously oriented

toward defense activities (e.g., electronics, blast furnaces and steel mills, motor vehicle parts,

industrial controls, telephone and telegraph equipment, and apparel).

Defense-Related Employment. Defense-related civilian employment (including the

civilian employees of the Department of Defense) represents about 2 percent of projected total

U.S. civilian employment in 2001. The composition of defense-related civilian employment (in

2001) differs somewhat from that of nondefense employment. The differences reflect the

manufacturing intensity of defense purchases, as well as specific employment patterns of the

individual industries from which defense purchases are made.

Occupations primarily associated with manufacturing industries (e.g., precision

production, craft, and repair) account for a large share of defense-related employment (18

percent), while service and agriculture workers account for a large proportion (22 percent) of

nondefense employment (see Figure 3). Engineering workers also account for a larger share of

defense-related employment (6 percent) than they do of nondefense employment (1 percent). 
5

More detailed tabulations of defense-related employment (including a breakout of engineering

and scientific personnel by specialty) are provided in Section I. 

Defense Expenditures by State. Table 1 presents estimates of direct, indirect, and total

(direct plus indirect) per capita defense expenditures in 2001 for each of the nine U.S. census

divisions and for the United States as a whole. For each region and expenditure category, the

table provides both estimates for the census region and a range of estimates corresponding to the

upper and lower bounds of the estimates for the individual states within the region.

The geographic distribution of defense expenditures reflects the distribution of military

personnel and DoD civilian employees, as well as the location of the industries that make

defense goods. While New England, for example, ranks seventh among the nine regions in

defense pay per capita, it ranks first in the level of projected defense purchases and third in

projected total direct expenditures.

The dispersion within regions is larger than the dispersion across them. For example:

• Seven of the nine regions contain one or more states in which total projected defense

expenditures (direct and indirect) exceed the national average.

• Eight regions contain at least one state in which total projected defense expenditures

are less than 60 percent of the national average, and at least one state in which total

projected expenditures are greater than 90 percent of the national average. 

• Intraregional variation (the difference between the lowest and highest state estimate

within a region) are greater than the variation among regional averages (the

difference between the lowest and highest regional estimate) in three of the nine

regions.

The DEPPS projections describe the pattern of defense and defense-related expenditures,

assuming that the geographic distribution of the various components of defense activity remains

stable relative to recent years. Should this assumption fail, the actual course of completion of

defense contracts would produce a future geographic pattern that differs from historical

distributions.

Limitations of the Projections

The projections of defense purchases presented in Section II show direct and indirect

purchases from various SIC industries. They are intended to include all defense purchases, even

goods and services produced in other countries.

By contrast, the state-level projections in Section III include only purchases and pay in the

50 states and the District of Columbia. They exclude expenditures made abroad or in U.S.

territories outside the 50 states, the pay of military personnel stationed on ships in foreign waters,

and expenditures for imported goods. In order to factor out such expenditures, historical data

showing the distribution of military personnel are used and an assumption is made about the

level of defense imports. Specifically, it is assumed that for the products of any given industry,

imports constitute the same share of defense purchases as they do of civilian purchases. But
6

because the Defense Department is required to channel most of its purchases to domestic firms,

and because defense purchases often represent specialized products, the percentage of defense

purchases accounted for by imports may be lower than this assumption suggests. To the extent

that this is the case, the projections will underestimate defense expenditures in the United States.

Comparisons with Previous Estimates

As noted above, the framework for the projections was redesigned in 1996, and the

definitions of industries for which projections are reported have changed. This precludes reliable

comparisons between pre- and post-1996 projections. Three additional factors influence the

reliability of comparisons between the current estimates and other post-1996 projections: (1)

internal changes in the DEPPS model; (2) differences between defense budgets resulting from

changes in the Future Year Defense Program (FYDP); and (3) economic assumptions.

The internal structure of DEPPS is revised occasionally. Such was the case for this

report, when LIFT was changed to a 1987 base year input-output table, and the number of sectors

increased from 85 to 97. 6 Structural changes such as this make it extremely difficult to compare

projections over time. Most internal model changes, however, reflect revisions in data sets rather

than changes in a model’s fundamental architecture. For example, this year the occupational

matrix used in LDEPPS (the skilled labor model) has been updated with the Bureau of Labor and

Statistics (BLS) 1998 – 2008 projections. In addition, industry-level employment data used in

LIFT have been updated through 1998. These types of changes do not preclude comparisons

because the essential framework of the model remains unchanged.

Changes in the defense budget overall also influence cross-year comparisons. Each

year’s projections are made using the defense portion of the President’s budget submission to

Congress. The defense budget is developed each year through an involved process and can

change significantly from year to year. Consequently, the projections also change. For example,

the current projections are based on a defense budget that is 5 percent higher than the 2000

budget.

Finally, variability in the projections, and assumptions about the behavior of the economy

as a whole and of specific sectors within the economy, also affect DEPPS outcomes. Many basic

economic assumptions have been revised over the past year, in part due to the continued strong

growth of the U.S. economy. The revised assumptions imply higher average productivity growth

than was implicit in last year’s projections. Other economic changes include higher global oil

prices and higher interest rates. These changes affect the 2001 projections.

As this discussion illustrates, there are many reasons why estimates shift from year to year.

Structural changes in the DEPPS model greatly complicate comparisons with other years’

projections. The other possible sources of change—DEPPS data revisions, the defense budget,

and broader economic assumptions—do not preclude comparisons, but isolating the effects of

any single factor is a challenge. Ultimately, while comparisons between estimates are possible,

they should be made taking the underlying reasons for the changes into account. 

 

6

 The baseline previously had been 1982 but was changed to 1987 to be consistent with the Iliad model.
Figure 1.

Composition of Defense and Nondefense Purchases for 2001

Construction,

Agriculture, and Mining

6%

Manufacturing

49%

Direct Defense Purchases

Services

45%

Construction,

Agriculture, and Mining

5%

Direct Nondefense Purchases

Services

64% Manufacturing

31%

7
Figure 2.

Composition of Defense and Nondefense Purchases for 2001

Construction,

Agriculture, and Mining

6%

Manufacturing

38%

Indirect Defense Purchases

Services

56%

Construction,

Agriculture, and Mining

10%

Indirect Nondefense Purchases

Services

54% Manufacturing

36%

8
Services and Agriculture

10%

Administrative and

Management

35%

Engineers

6%

Operators, Fabricators,

and Laborers

16%

Precision Production,

Craft, and Repair

18%

Other Professional

Specialties and

Technicians

15%

Defense-Related Employment

Figure 3.

Composition of Civilian Employment for 2001

Administrative and

Management

36%

Engineers

1%

Operators, Fabricators,

and Laborers

13%

Other Professional

Specialties and

Technicians

17%

Services and Agriculture

22%

Precision Production,

Craft, and Repair

11%

Nondefense-Related Employment

9
Table 1.

Estimated Defense Expenditures Per Capita, 2001

(By region, in 2001 dollars)

Direct Indirect

from

Direct

Region Pay Purchases Total Purchases Total

New England 255 1027 1282 460 1742

(171 - 630) (347 - 1237) (533 - 1594) (273 - 511) (935 - 1928)

Mid-Atlantic 183 357 540 599 1139

(118 - 242) (282 - 523) (400 - 764) (452 - 874) (852 - 1472)

South Atlantic 838 886 1724 622 2345

(169 - 3005) (98 - 3557) (267 - 6562) (340 - 2835) (633 - 9397)

East North Central 180 251 430 471 901

(87 - 254) (142 - 380) (250 - 589) (336 - 615) (586 - 1148)

West North Central 284 584 869 418 1287

(104 - 670) (146 - 1247) (355 - 1565) (289 - 488) (644 - 2044)

East South Central 485 618 1102 517 1619

(228 - 724) (436 - 830) (711 - 1540) (408 - 607) (1119 - 2144)

West South Central 505 528 1033 497 1530

(339 - 838) (129 - 615) (468 - 1207) (378 - 530) (845 - 1714)

Mountain 547 552 1098 427 1526

(335 - 767) (131 - 831) (466 - 1516) (243 - 622) (756 - 2006)

Pacific 542 732 1274 538 1812

(189 - 2663) (150 - 1398) (340 - 3839) (424 - 2044) (763 - 5141)

United States 448 593 1041 526 1567

(87 - 3005) (98 - 3557) (250 - 6562) (243 - 2835) (586 - 9397)

Source: RDEPPS calculations

NOTES: The numbers in parentheses reflect the lower and upper bounds of the estimates for individual states in the regions.

New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont

Mid-Atlantic: New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania

South Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, 

South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia

East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin

West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota

East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, Tennessee

West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas

Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming

Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, Washington

10
Table 2a.

Sources of Projected Direct Defense Purchases

Department of Defense

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 75,656 75,141 75,349 75,321 76,384 78,859

Operations & Maintenance 108,011 108,106 104,666 104,383 104,582 104,443

Procurement

Aircraft 17,660 18,925 20,071 21,609 22,151 22,466

Missiles 3,091 3,181 3,441 3,576 3,883 3,962

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 1,466 1,150 1,217 1,416 1,555 1,519

Shipbuilding and Conversion 6,905 6,947 7,150 8,066 8,395 8,536

Ammunition 296 254 270 290 307 317

Other 19,820 21,063 22,365 23,820 24,455 24,883

Total Procurement 49,238 51,520 54,513 58,777 60,747 61,684

RDT&E 37,944 37,489 36,720 35,887 34,869 33,900

Military Construction 4,880 4,857 4,355 3,905 3,843 4,038

Family Housing 3,760 3,596 3,646 3,710 3,680 3,704

Defense-Wide Contingencies 2,634 -3,337 84 34 752 2,950

Revolving and Management Funds 2,389 1,565 1,018 776 591 483

Trusts and Receipts -1,069 -1,154 -1,131 -1,060 -961 -958

Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts -103 -70 -115 -113 -111 -110

Total Direct Defense Purchases 283,338 277,714 279,105 281,619 284,375 288,994

Source: IDEPPS calculations

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 2b.

Sources of Projected Indirect Defense Purchases

Department of Defense

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 10,704 10,537 10,742 10,607 11,144 12,688

Operations & Maintenance a 66,312 59,886 61,791 62,183 63,738 66,493

Procurement

Aircraft 15,524 16,605 17,669 18,926 19,426 19,846

Missiles 2,991 3,085 3,379 3,541 3,832 3,901

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 1,881 1,476 1,563 1,830 2,016 1,971

Shipbilding and Conversion 4,727 4,727 4,847 5,494 5,690 5,736

Ammunition 254 219 233 252 267 277

Other 19,607 20,976 22,369 24,044 24,906 25,515

Total Procurement 44,985 47,087 50,059 54,086 56,138 57,247

RDT&E 36,271 36,272 35,816 35,242 34,501 33,755

Military Construction 2,672 2,574 2,274 1,985 1,945 2,099

Family Housing 1,499 1,445 1,482 1,511 1,493 1,511

Total Indirect Defense Purchases 162,443 157,801 162,165 165,614 168,959 173,793

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Source: IDEPPS calculations

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
SECTION I: SUMMARY TABLES – Industry Expenditures and Employment,

 Individual States and Entire United States

The summary tables provide an overview of estimated defense expenditures and

employment. Table 3 presents estimates of total defense purchases from the 50 nonfood/tobacco manufacturing industries leading in defense production in 2001. The estimates

shown include both direct and indirect purchases. Table 4 presents estimates of defense-related

employment by major occupational category, while Table 5 provides more detailed estimates of

defense-related employment of engineers and scientists.

The remaining five tables present state-level information:

• The first three tables present estimates of direct defense expenditures, first in the

aggregate and then by selected budget accounts. Table 6 shows outlays (for

purchases and pay) projected to be made in each state during each year of the

forecast period. (The estimates assume state shares of the underlying components

of pay and purchases remain at recent levels.) The next two tables break out the

statewide estimates by budget category. Table 7 shows outlays arising from the

procurement and RDT&E accounts, while Table 8 displays outlays resulting from

the remaining accounts.

• The last two tables present estimates of indirect defense expenditures. Table 9

shows indirect expenditures arising from purchases made by the Department of

Defense; Table 10 shows indirect expenditures deriving from the wages and

salaries of DoD personnel and from military retirement pay.

13
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Table 3.

Projected Defense Purchases from 50 Non-Food/Tobacco Manufacturing Industries Leading in Defense Production in 2001

(In millions of 2001 dollars)

Ind # Supplying Industry 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

237 Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c. 12,165 12,698 13,108 14,040 14,757 14,981

235 Aircraft 8,156 8,771 9,182 9,471 9,462 9,658

238 Shipbuilding and Repairing 8,249 8,644 9,009 10,044 10,410 10,634

236 Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts 7,591 7,584 7,568 7,528 7,579 7,638

220 Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment 6,753 6,932 7,038 7,212 7,368 7,365

110 Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil 7,245 5,500 6,137 6,038 6,269 6,935

21 Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles 4,598 4,705 4,987 5,212 5,115 5,119

246 Search and Navigation Equipment 4,438 4,408 4,469 4,683 4,731 4,671

223 Electronic Components, n.e.c. 3,489 3,559 3,589 3,700 3,740 3,758

118 Miscellaneous Plastic Products 3,433 3,396 3,502 3,612 3,689 3,785

22 Ammunition, Except Small Arms 3,288 3,331 3,501 3,590 3,589 3,552

222 Semiconductors and Related Devices 2,622 2,718 2,859 3,033 3,187 3,323

198 Electronic Computers 2,626 2,535 2,520 2,566 2,606 2,638

111 Fuel Oil 3,284 2,383 2,698 2,632 2,739 3,072

133 Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing Mills 2,091 2,043 2,060 2,106 2,107 2,107

95 Industrial Inorganic Chemicals 1,796 1,808 1,815 1,838 1,828 1,842

221 Electron Tubes 1,806 1,794 1,771 1,730 1,721 1,691

233 Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies 1,719 1,638 1,779 1,998 2,079 2,074

90 Commercial Printing 1,691 1,633 1,674 1,703 1,731 1,773

96 Industrial Organic Chemicals 1,675 1,623 1,655 1,680 1,696 1,724

248 Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls 1,444 1,461 1,509 1,549 1,561 1,584

174 Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers 1,386 1,431 1,453 1,421 1,420 1,449

142 Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and Nonferrous Wire 1,397 1,402 1,410 1,429 1,447 1,472

249 Surgical and Medical Instruments 1,262 1,258 1,278 1,296 1,294 1,321

59 Apparel 1,203 1,215 1,254 1,255 1,292 1,410

123 Glass and Glass Products, n.e.c. 1,167 1,155 1,148 1,133 1,131 1,121

159 Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating 1,047 1,064 1,086 1,125 1,149 1,166

210 Motors and Generators 1,074 1,063 1,040 1,021 1,015 1,040

102 Plastics Materials and Resins 1,065 1,047 1,069 1,094 1,109 1,131

234 Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories 1,110 1,014 1,087 1,171 1,209 1,227

164 Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c. 953 967 988 1,030 1,037 1,061

151 Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops) 863 903 862 886 891 871

163 Pipes, Valves, and Pipe Fittings 906 900 935 982 1,009 1,052

141 Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products 884 867 890 917 927 937

26 Other Ordnance and Accessories 788 837 817 875 880 894

Source: IDEPPS Calculations
Table 3. (continued)

Projected Defense Purchases from 50 Non-Food/Tobacco Manufacturing Industries Leading in Defense Production in 2001

(In millions of 2001 dollars)

Ind # Supplying Industry 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

216 Electric Lamps, Light Fixtures, and Wiring 889 836 823 802 807 853

78 Paper Mills, Including Building Paper 860 829 841 849 856 869

199 Computer Peripheral Equipment 840 821 813 830 844 854

253 Laboratory and Optical Instruments 730 773 789 831 837 842

197 Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c. 761 759 783 806 823 841

177 Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools 714 721 742 757 760 772

86 Newspaper Publishing and Printing 741 704 701 694 684 678

81 Paperboard Containers and Boxes 738 704 721 732 743 764

153 Screw Machine Products, Bolts and Nuts 661 662 685 709 722 735

156 Metal Stampings, n.e.c. 652 656 664 674 681 688

230 Electrical Machinery, Equipment, and Supplies, n.e.c. 652 641 617 622 613 605

53 Broadwoven Fabric Mills 639 601 627 628 645 697

87 Periodical Publishing and Printing 582 575 592 608 621 638

211 Relays and Industrial Controls 564 558 564 577 583 589

145 Nonferrous Castings and Forgings 536 542 550 559 567 574

Source: IDEPPS calculations
Table 4.

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Civilian Employment by Occupational Category

(Rounded to thousands of workers)

Occupational Category 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Managerial and Administrative 169 162 160 157 156 155

Management Support 188 185 184 183 181 180

Engineers 180 178 178 177 175 174

Scientists 182 175 170 165 161 156

Other Professional Specialties 156 152 149 146 144 141

Technicians and Related Support 119 115 113 111 109 107

Marketing and Sales 142 135 134 132 131 130

Administrative Support (including clerical) 518 506 504 501 501 501

Service 281 275 274 270 273 274

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Related 28 26 26 25 26 27

Precision Production, Craft, and Repair 515 506 502 498 499 498

Operators, Fabricators, and Laborers 469 451 449 442 440 439

Total All Categories 2,946 2,864 2,841 2,808 2,798 2,782

Source: LDEPPS calculations

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 5.

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Civilian Employment of Engineers and Scientists 

(Rounded to thousands of workers)

Occupational Category 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Engineers

Aeronautical and astronautical engineers 16 16 16 16 16 16

Chemical engineers 3 3 3 3 3 3

Civil engineers, including traffic engineers 22 22 22 22 22 22

Electrical and electronics engineers 68 68 67 66 66 65

Industrial engineers, except safety engineers 12 12 12 12 12 12

Mechanical engineers 33 33 33 33 33 32

Metallurgists and metallurgical, ceramic, and materials engineers 1 1 1 1 1 1

All other engineers 25 24 24 24 23 23

Total Engineers 180 178 178 177 175 174

Scientists

Architects and surveyors 5 5 5 5 5 5

Life scientists 2 2 2 2 2 2

Computer systems analysts, engineers, and scientists 142 136 131 127 122 118

Mathematicians and other mathematical scientists 4 4 4 4 4 4

Operations research analysts 9 9 9 9 9 9

Chemists 5 5 5 5 5 5

Geologists, geophysicists, and oceanographers 2 2 2 2 2 2

Physicists and astronomers 1 0 1 1 1 1

All other physical scientists 6 6 6 6 6 6

Social scientists 6 6 6 6 5 5

Total Scientists 182 175 170 165 161 156

Total Engineers and Scientists 361 353 347 342 336 330

Source: LDEPPS calculations

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 6.

Projections of Total Direct Expenditures, by State

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

State 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Alabama 6,982 6,852 6,808 6,799 6,816 6,879

Alaska 2,068 1,966 1,982 1,979 2,013 2,071

Arizona 5,942 5,983 6,019 6,116 6,164 6,208

Arkansas 1,250 1,216 1,214 1,211 1,219 1,240

California 40,829 40,325 40,517 40,931 41,235 41,668

Colorado 6,361 6,299 6,262 6,235 6,233 6,237

Connecticut 4,732 4,772 4,892 5,169 5,257 5,334

Delaware 1,163 1,175 1,176 1,186 1,185 1,200

District of Columbia 3,603 3,447 3,428 3,406 3,427 3,495

Florida 16,511 16,438 16,427 16,557 16,652 16,741

Georgia 11,443 11,333 11,292 11,299 11,327 11,415

Hawaii 4,776 4,659 4,628 4,610 4,654 4,761

Idaho 616 601 597 594 597 605

Illinois 5,136 5,022 5,020 5,005 5,038 5,142

Indiana 3,384 3,299 3,338 3,368 3,421 3,471

Iowa 1,022 1,032 1,044 1,064 1,077 1,085

Kansas 2,438 2,406 2,415 2,430 2,459 2,504

Kentucky 3,950 3,880 3,869 3,870 3,918 4,017

Louisiana 3,820 3,666 3,748 3,851 3,935 4,074

Maine 2,002 2,025 2,061 2,177 2,227 2,272

Maryland 12,362 12,091 12,126 12,211 12,315 12,505

Massachusetts 8,421 8,414 8,470 8,585 8,643 8,668

Michigan 2,558 2,498 2,511 2,522 2,537 2,568

Minnesota 2,229 2,186 2,219 2,244 2,252 2,270

Mississippi 3,846 3,896 3,950 4,150 4,241 4,325

Missouri 8,514 8,698 8,939 9,249 9,399 9,541

Montana 454 440 439 438 442 449

Nebraska 1,306 1,260 1,263 1,261 1,271 1,293

Nevada 1,200 1,188 1,176 1,174 1,178 1,187

New Hampshire 1,000 990 986 987 988 988

New Jersey 6,503 6,316 6,356 6,417 6,499 6,613

New Mexico 2,431 2,394 2,368 2,365 2,375 2,391

New York 7,553 7,354 7,417 7,476 7,563 7,706

North Carolina 8,071 7,869 7,862 7,838 7,922 8,152

North Dakota 640 629 625 625 632 645

Ohio 7,003 6,707 6,728 6,719 6,754 6,860

Oklahoma 4,259 4,122 4,116 4,111 4,148 4,229

Oregon 1,179 1,152 1,159 1,172 1,176 1,186

Pennsylvania 7,547 7,260 7,234 7,198 7,219 7,316

Rhode Island 1,028 1,016 999 997 998 1,004

South Carolina 4,246 4,196 4,191 4,209 4,242 4,303

South Dakota 394 385 383 382 385 390

Tennessee 4,070 3,982 3,980 3,958 4,001 4,126

Texas 23,961 22,987 23,397 23,636 23,945 24,456

Utah 1,981 1,941 1,916 1,911 1,915 1,928

Vermont 324 322 321 324 324 324

Virginia 30,888 30,198 30,142 30,317 30,557 31,006

Washington 9,495 9,220 9,260 9,289 9,372 9,515

West Virginia 501 488 482 478 479 484

Wisconsin 1,937 1,853 1,906 1,945 1,974 2,015

Wyoming 513 484 491 487 497 524

U.S. Total 294,441 288,933 290,147 292,530 295,099 299,384

Source: RDEPPS calculations

19
Table 7.

Projections of Total Direct Procurement and RDT&E Expenditures, by State

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

State 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Alabama 1,993 1,988 1,996 2,014 1,998 1,970

Alaska 147 151 158 167 178 177

Arizona 2,389 2,472 2,554 2,658 2,687 2,703

Arkansas 80 81 85 90 92 92

California 15,859 16,198 16,548 17,077 17,209 17,197

Colorado 2,418 2,435 2,433 2,417 2,391 2,344

Connecticut 3,277 3,363 3,500 3,792 3,873 3,918

Delaware 667 689 692 704 698 702

District of Columbia 429 425 419 412 402 393

Florida 5,224 5,312 5,420 5,582 5,622 5,592

Georgia 3,965 4,015 4,037 4,078 4,059 4,016

Hawaii 184 182 182 183 185 183

Idaho 32 32 32 32 32 32

Illinois 1,079 1,110 1,141 1,166 1,173 1,178

Indiana 993 1,028 1,073 1,112 1,144 1,148

Iowa 506 526 547 572 584 585

Kansas 399 418 438 460 471 479

Kentucky 178 184 191 199 202 203

Louisiana 873 922 972 1,098 1,147 1,180

Maine 805 850 898 1,018 1,065 1,095

Maryland 3,454 3,534 3,626 3,753 3,777 3,762

Massachusetts 5,259 5,344 5,432 5,556 5,587 5,551

Michigan 850 868 901 931 942 943

Minnesota 1,049 1,081 1,109 1,142 1,140 1,129

Mississippi 1,418 1,497 1,581 1,787 1,867 1,920

Missouri 5,661 5,923 6,194 6,524 6,661 6,756

Montana 19 18 19 20 20 20

Nebraska 132 134 136 139 139 138

Nevada 30 31 31 32 33 33

New Hampshire 410 414 418 420 419 413

New Jersey 1,987 2,015 2,079 2,177 2,221 2,209

New Mexico 549 549 546 552 553 547

New York 2,401 2,441 2,507 2,599 2,628 2,618

North Carolina 571 570 573 585 581 576

North Dakota 20 20 20 21 22 22

Ohio 1,845 1,869 1,897 1,934 1,934 1,922

Oklahoma 354 365 379 396 405 410

Oregon 227 222 239 262 271 270

Pennsylvania 1,538 1,565 1,591 1,610 1,611 1,599

Rhode Island 167 167 167 169 168 166

South Carolina 505 526 550 581 590 595

South Dakota 11 11 11 11 12 12

Tennessee 531 527 520 513 501 490

Texas 6,603 6,704 6,966 7,316 7,436 7,438

Utah 358 360 365 372 372 369

Vermont 131 132 134 138 138 136

Virginia 6,267 6,354 6,457 6,701 6,739 6,727

Washington 2,561 2,605 2,644 2,715 2,742 2,727

West Virginia 33 32 32 31 31 30

Wisconsin 730 733 777 828 848 851

Wyoming 15 15 16 16 16 16

U.S. Total 87,182 89,010 91,233 94,663 95,616 95,585

Source: RDEPPS calculations

20
Table 8.

Projections of Total Direct Expenditures Excluding Procurement and RDT&E, by State

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

State 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Alabama 4,989 4,864 4,812 4,784 4,818 4,910

Alaska 1,921 1,815 1,824 1,812 1,835 1,893

Arizona 3,553 3,512 3,464 3,458 3,476 3,505

Arkansas 1,170 1,135 1,129 1,121 1,128 1,148

California 24,970 24,127 23,969 23,854 24,027 24,471

Colorado 3,943 3,864 3,829 3,818 3,842 3,893

Connecticut 1,455 1,409 1,392 1,377 1,384 1,415

Delaware 496 486 484 482 487 499

District of Columbia 3,175 3,022 3,009 2,994 3,025 3,102

Florida 11,287 11,125 11,007 10,975 11,030 11,149

Georgia 7,478 7,318 7,255 7,220 7,268 7,399

Hawaii 4,593 4,477 4,446 4,426 4,470 4,578

Idaho 583 569 565 562 565 574

Illinois 4,057 3,911 3,879 3,839 3,866 3,964

Indiana 2,391 2,271 2,265 2,256 2,277 2,323

Iowa 516 506 497 492 494 500

Kansas 2,039 1,988 1,977 1,970 1,988 2,024

Kentucky 3,772 3,696 3,677 3,671 3,716 3,814

Louisiana 2,947 2,744 2,776 2,752 2,788 2,894

Maine 1,198 1,176 1,162 1,159 1,162 1,177

Maryland 8,908 8,557 8,500 8,458 8,538 8,743

Massachusetts 3,161 3,070 3,038 3,029 3,056 3,117

Michigan 1,708 1,630 1,609 1,591 1,596 1,625

Minnesota 1,180 1,105 1,110 1,102 1,112 1,140

Mississippi 2,429 2,399 2,369 2,363 2,374 2,405

Missouri 2,853 2,774 2,746 2,725 2,739 2,785

Montana 436 422 421 418 421 429

Nebraska 1,175 1,126 1,127 1,122 1,132 1,155

Nevada 1,169 1,158 1,144 1,141 1,145 1,154

New Hampshire 590 577 569 567 569 575

New Jersey 4,516 4,301 4,277 4,240 4,278 4,404

New Mexico 1,882 1,845 1,821 1,813 1,822 1,845

New York 5,152 4,913 4,910 4,877 4,935 5,088

North Carolina 7,500 7,298 7,289 7,253 7,341 7,576

North Dakota 620 609 605 604 610 623

Ohio 5,158 4,838 4,831 4,785 4,820 4,938

Oklahoma 3,905 3,757 3,737 3,714 3,743 3,819

Oregon 952 930 920 910 905 916

Pennsylvania 6,009 5,695 5,643 5,587 5,608 5,717

Rhode Island 861 848 832 828 830 838

South Carolina 3,741 3,669 3,641 3,628 3,652 3,708

South Dakota 383 375 372 370 373 378

Tennessee 3,539 3,455 3,460 3,445 3,499 3,636

Texas 17,358 16,283 16,431 16,320 16,510 17,018

Utah 1,623 1,581 1,551 1,539 1,543 1,559

Vermont 193 190 187 186 186 187

Virginia 24,621 23,844 23,685 23,616 23,818 24,278

Washington 6,934 6,615 6,616 6,574 6,630 6,788

West Virginia 468 456 450 446 448 454

Wisconsin 1,207 1,120 1,129 1,117 1,127 1,164

Wyoming 498 468 475 471 481 508

U.S. Total 207,259 199,924 198,914 197,866 199,483 203,799

Source: RDEPPS calculations

21
Table 9.

Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases, by State

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

State 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Alabama 2,750 2,687 2,748 2,806 2,862 2,936

Alaska 1,348 1,298 1,296 1,319 1,382 1,428

Arizona 1,946 1,924 1,973 2,025 2,069 2,121

Arkansas 1,017 982 1,012 1,036 1,058 1,092

California 17,252 16,817 17,256 17,590 17,921 18,415

Colorado 2,051 2,039 2,109 2,182 2,244 2,303

Connecticut 1,656 1,630 1,663 1,698 1,725 1,756

Delaware 379 366 376 384 393 406

District of Columbia 1,515 1,489 1,511 1,533 1,557 1,592

Florida 5,356 5,267 5,413 5,549 5,692 5,861

Georgia 4,305 4,182 4,326 4,422 4,503 4,647

Hawaii 970 950 968 987 1,010 1,039

Idaho 443 429 442 454 466 481

Illinois 5,079 4,893 5,023 5,117 5,212 5,362

Indiana 3,404 3,317 3,410 3,514 3,587 3,671

Iowa 874 841 867 885 902 929

Kansas 1,260 1,213 1,256 1,284 1,314 1,356

Kentucky 2,509 2,441 2,509 2,568 2,625 2,701

Louisiana 1,972 1,810 1,888 1,908 1,953 2,049

Maine 357 347 355 362 369 379

Maryland 4,150 4,081 4,162 4,256 4,363 4,485

Massachusetts 3,242 3,199 3,268 3,336 3,391 3,458

Michigan 3,428 3,350 3,451 3,555 3,629 3,717

Minnesota 1,969 1,906 1,959 2,001 2,039 2,095

Mississippi 1,357 1,307 1,345 1,373 1,404 1,451

Missouri 2,717 2,661 2,745 2,803 2,839 2,903

Montana 256 241 250 254 260 270

Nebraska 850 826 847 864 881 904

Nevada 465 454 467 479 491 507

New Hampshire 502 493 505 518 529 543

New Jersey 4,464 4,341 4,470 4,573 4,663 4,791

New Mexico 1,013 975 996 1,013 1,034 1,062

New York 8,550 8,314 8,498 8,648 8,768 8,945

North Carolina 3,512 3,434 3,534 3,620 3,703 3,827

North Dakota 306 297 305 312 319 329

Ohio 6,539 6,363 6,536 6,684 6,790 6,946

Oklahoma 1,810 1,732 1,790 1,826 1,869 1,935

Oregon 1,472 1,437 1,512 1,547 1,546 1,590

Pennsylvania 10,872 10,597 10,896 11,101 11,269 11,581

Rhode Island 385 379 386 394 401 409

South Carolina 2,388 2,334 2,392 2,444 2,497 2,575

South Dakota 253 246 254 260 266 274

Tennessee 2,348 2,286 2,347 2,399 2,446 2,513

Texas 11,319 10,880 11,242 11,483 11,778 12,192

Utah 1,190 1,153 1,186 1,210 1,237 1,276

Vermont 247 242 249 255 261 268

Virginia 9,756 9,639 9,822 10,020 10,205 10,454

Washington 3,788 3,715 3,816 3,905 3,993 4,103

West Virginia 690 667 684 697 710 728

Wisconsin 3,372 3,281 3,363 3,434 3,497 3,591

Wyoming 352 306 323 322 329 348

U.S. Total 150,005 146,059 150,005 153,209 156,252 160,594

Source: RDEPPS calculations

22
Table 10.

Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay, by State

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

State 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Alabama 1,241 1,216 1,194 1,184 1,184 1,192

Alaska 328 320 314 312 313 315

Arizona 1,380 1,361 1,346 1,338 1,342 1,357

Arkansas 561 550 540 533 531 533

California 8,355 8,217 8,102 8,030 8,037 8,107

Colorado 1,454 1,428 1,408 1,398 1,402 1,419

Connecticut 806 795 783 772 770 774

Delaware 226 223 219 216 216 217

District of Columbia 562 550 542 537 536 540

Florida 5,031 4,961 4,911 4,882 4,897 4,950

Georgia 2,603 2,567 2,539 2,531 2,546 2,578

Hawaii 1,048 1,026 1,012 1,009 1,014 1,024

Idaho 293 289 286 284 285 288

Illinois 2,836 2,797 2,762 2,729 2,726 2,746

Indiana 1,256 1,242 1,232 1,223 1,226 1,240

Iowa 625 618 613 607 607 612

Kansas 732 719 709 702 702 706

Kentucky 1,046 1,025 1,008 998 997 1,004

Louisiana 1,039 1,022 1,009 998 998 1,006

Maine 379 373 368 365 365 368

Maryland 1,840 1,809 1,783 1,772 1,778 1,796

Massachusetts 1,557 1,534 1,513 1,491 1,485 1,492

Michigan 1,815 1,784 1,755 1,725 1,714 1,720

Minnesota 1,159 1,155 1,157 1,156 1,166 1,189

Mississippi 649 635 623 616 616 619

Missouri 1,435 1,415 1,401 1,390 1,392 1,404

Montana 245 240 237 234 233 234

Nebraska 485 476 468 463 463 466

Nevada 1,360 1,343 1,354 1,358 1,366 1,382

New Hampshire 302 297 294 291 291 293

New Jersey 2,055 2,023 2,001 1,980 1,978 1,992

New Mexico 603 592 585 584 586 592

New York 4,006 3,949 3,890 3,823 3,804 3,821

North Carolina 2,302 2,268 2,243 2,234 2,246 2,274

North Dakota 236 232 230 228 229 231

Ohio 2,534 2,490 2,450 2,417 2,407 2,418

Oklahoma 1,083 1,063 1,046 1,038 1,041 1,050

Oregon 753 742 734 726 725 730

Pennsylvania 2,817 2,776 2,740 2,706 2,702 2,721

Rhode Island 298 292 287 284 284 286

South Carolina 1,188 1,167 1,150 1,142 1,145 1,155

South Dakota 218 215 213 211 212 214

Tennessee 1,236 1,219 1,203 1,193 1,194 1,205

Texas 5,416 5,324 5,248 5,208 5,223 5,275

Utah 599 588 579 573 572 576

Vermont 161 159 158 157 157 159

Virginia 3,950 3,868 3,798 3,779 3,791 3,824

Washington 1,958 1,923 1,893 1,880 1,884 1,900

West Virginia 364 358 354 350 349 352

Wisconsin 1,136 1,125 1,116 1,106 1,107 1,119

Wyoming 161 158 157 156 156 158

U.S. Total 75,723 74,521 73,556 72,920 72,991 73,623

Source: RDEPPS calculations

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SECTION II: PROJECTIONS FOR SELECTED INDUSTRIES (IDEPPS)

The tables in this section show projected defense and defense-related purchases from the

50 manufacturing industries projected to lead in defense production in calendar year 2001. A

separate table is provided for each industry. 

The upper portion of each table provides projections of direct and indirect defense

purchases for calendar years 2000 to 2005. The lower portion shows the indirect defense

purchases estimated to result from DoD purchases from each of eleven industrial groupings.

Although IDEPPS, the detailed interindustry model, forecasts defense demands by 320

industries, only 50 are presented in this section. These industries are grouped into 97 sectors in

the state-level tables presented in Section III. Thus, industrial sector 51, “Aerospace,” appearing

in the state-level tables, includes four industries: industry 235, “Aircraft”; industry 236,

“Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts”; industry 237, “Aircraft and Missile

Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c.”; and industry 21, “Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles.”

A crosswalk between the industries cited in Section II and the industrial sectors addressed in

Section III is provided in the appendix. (The appendix also contains a crosswalk to four-digit

Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) codes.)

In addition, tables showing sources of defense purchases are provided for the 10 industries

leading in defense production in 2001.

25
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Projected Defense Purchases of

Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 9,868 10,349 10,675 11,518 12,184 12,369

Indirect Purchases 2,297 2,349 2,433 2,522 2,573 2,612

Total 12,165 12,698 13,108 14,040 14,757 14,981

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 397 397 393 389 391 394

Aircraft Parts 509 524 543 577 613 629

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 2 2 3 3 3 3

Missiles 611 638 679 721 703 702

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Shipbuilding and Conversion 1 1 1 1 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 773 784 812 828 858 879

Total 2,297 2,349 2,433 2,522 2,573 2,612

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 33 33 33 33 35 39

Operations & Maintenance a 2,583 2,630 2,579 2,601 2,661 2,685

Procurement

Aircraft 6,216 6,599 6,935 7,745 8,314 8,467

Missiles 511 527 593 628 708 716

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 7 7 8 9 11 9

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1,582 1,677 1,758 1,841 1,879 1,948

Total Procurement 8,315 8,811 9,293 10,223 10,912 11,140

RDT&E 1,209 1,199 1,179 1,160 1,128 1,095

Military Construction 12 12 10 9 7 7

Family Housing 13 13 14 15 15 15

Total 12,165 12,698 13,108 14,040 14,757 14,981

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Aircraft

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 8,085 8,697 9,106 9,390 9,377 9,571

Indirect Purchases 71 74 76 81 85 87

Total 8,156 8,771 9,182 9,471 9,462 9,658

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 2 2 2 2 2 2

Aircraft Parts 57 59 61 66 70 71

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 3 3 3 4 3 3

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 9 9 10 10 10 10

Total 71 74 76 81 85 87

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Aircraft

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 0 0 0 0 0 0

Operations & Maintenance a 371 391 380 386 396 398

Procurement

Aircraft 6,758 7,372 7,814 8,102 8,101 8,322

Missiles 3 3 3 3 4 4

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 67 72 73 80 91 95

Total Procurement 6,828 7,447 7,890 8,186 8,196 8,421

RDT&E 957 932 911 899 869 839

Military Construction 0 0 0 0 0 0

Family Housing 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total 8,156 8,771 9,182 9,471 9,462 9,658

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Shipbuilding and Repairing

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 8,185 8,580 8,946 9,979 10,343 10,565

Indirect Purchases 64 64 62 65 66 69

Total 8,249 8,644 9,009 10,044 10,410 10,634

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 22 22 20 23 24 24

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 42 41 41 41 42 45

Total 64 64 62 65 66 69

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Shipbuilding and Repairing

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 16 16 16 16 17 19

Operations & Maintenance a 1,210 1,260 1,235 1,251 1,245 1,231

Procurement

Aircraft 230 441 548 758 734 641

Missiles 30 34 31 31 30 30

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 6,023 6,194 6,496 7,298 7,724 8,080

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1 1 1 1 1 1

Total Procurement 6,283 6,669 7,074 8,088 8,488 8,751

RDT&E 736 696 681 686 657 630

Military Construction 1 1 1 1 1 2

Family Housing 2 2 2 2 2 2

Total 8,249 8,644 9,009 10,044 10,410 10,634

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units, and Parts

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4,870 4,827 4,750 4,658 4,650 4,650

Indirect Purchases 2,721 2,757 2,818 2,870 2,929 2,988

Total 7,591 7,584 7,568 7,528 7,579 7,638

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 927 918 901 884 883 883

Aircraft Parts 110 116 122 133 143 147

Ammunition 3 3 4 4 4 4

Communication Equipment 12 12 13 14 15 15

Missiles 303 317 339 362 354 355

Motor Vehicles 3 3 3 4 4 4

Shipbuilding and Conversion 3 3 3 3 4 4

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 10 10 10 11 11 11

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1,351 1,373 1,421 1,454 1,511 1,563

Total 2,721 2,757 2,818 2,870 2,929 2,988

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units, and Parts

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 125 125 130 130 137 155

Operations & Maintenance a 885 890 882 892 910 924

Procurement

Aircraft 1,573 1,564 1,580 1,598 1,661 1,767

Missiles 208 208 253 278 316 327

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 2 1 1 2 2 2

Shipbuilding and Conversion 3 3 3 4 4 4

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 272 287 312 338 366 390

Total Procurement 2,058 2,063 2,149 2,220 2,349 2,491

RDT&E 4,518 4,501 4,401 4,282 4,179 4,064

Military Construction 3 3 3 3 3 3

Family Housing 2 2 2 2 2 2

Total 7,591 7,584 7,568 7,528 7,579 7,638

a

Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 6,011 6,152 6,226 6,368 6,519 6,504

Indirect Purchases 743 780 812 844 849 861

Total 6,753 6,932 7,038 7,212 7,368 7,365

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 2 2 2 3 3 3

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 467 494 510 525 530 538

Missiles 165 173 185 197 193 193

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 9 9 10 11 12 12

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 6 6 6 7 7 7

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 93 95 98 101 104 107

Total 743 780 812 844 849 861

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 1 1 1 0 1 1

Operations & Maintenance a 1,851 1,862 1,814 1,834 1,855 1,856

Procurement

Aircraft 497 519 547 563 541 547

Missiles 100 102 106 108 113 116

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 18 16 17 21 20 19

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 2,811 2,958 3,111 3,286 3,477 3,505

Total Procurement 3,427 3,596 3,782 3,979 4,151 4,188

RDT&E 1,451 1,449 1,418 1,377 1,340 1,299

Military Construction 13 12 11 9 8 8

Family Housing 12 12 12 13 13 13

Total 6,753 6,932 7,038 7,212 7,368 7,365

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,777 1,861 2,187 2,122 2,224 2,541

Indirect Purchases 4,468 3,639 3,950 3,916 4,044 4,394

Total 7,245 5,500 6,137 6,038 6,269 6,935

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 30 30 30 30 30 30

Aircraft Parts 52 55 57 62 65 67

Ammunition 32 33 34 35 35 35

Communication Equipment 73 75 77 80 82 82

Missiles 11 11 12 13 13 13

Motor Vehicles 24 22 24 27 28 28

Shipbuilding and Conversion 45 47 49 55 57 58

Tanks 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other Electronic Equipment 86 87 86 87 87 87

Other Ordnance 2 2 2 3 3 3

Other 4,110 3,274 3,575 3,522 3,642 3,989

Total 4,468 3,639 3,950 3,916 4,044 4,394

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 653 634 624 604 630 710

Operations & Maintenance a 5,806 4,063 4,692 4,587 4,786 5,369

Procurement

Aircraft 138 148 157 169 173 177

Missiles 20 21 23 24 25 26

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 14 11 11 14 15 15

Shipbuilding and Conversion 40 40 41 47 48 49

Ammunition 2 2 2 2 3 3

Other 170 182 193 207 214 219

Total Procurement 384 402 428 463 478 487

RDT&E 355 355 351 345 337 329

Military Construction 28 27 24 21 20 22

Family Housing 19 18 18 18 18 18

Total 7,245 5,500 6,137 6,038 6,269 6,935

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4,449 4,550 4,825 5,041 4,947 4,952

Indirect Purchases 149 154 163 172 168 167

Total 4,598 4,705 4,987 5,212 5,115 5,119

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 19 19 20 22 23 23

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 129 133 140 148 143 142

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1 1 1 1 1 1

Total 149 154 163 172 168 167

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 0 0 0 0 0 0

Operations & Maintenance a806 798 772 765 756 745

Procurement

Aircraft 23 27 30 34 35 34

Missiles 1,034 1,022 1,117 1,138 1,225 1,268

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 3 3 4 4 4 4

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1,292 1,415 1,654 1,902 1,768 1,786

Total Procurement 2,353 2,466 2,804 3,077 3,032 3,092

RDT&E 1,439 1,440 1,411 1,369 1,327 1,281

Military Construction 0 0 0 0 0 0

Family Housing 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total 4,598 4,705 4,987 5,212 5,115 5,119

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Search and Navigation Equipment

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4,338 4,307 4,368 4,579 4,625 4,564

Indirect Purchases 100 100 101 104 106 107

Total 4,438 4,408 4,469 4,683 4,731 4,671

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 8 8 8 8 8 8

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 10 9 8 8 8 8

Missiles 4 4 4 4 4 4

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 8 8 9 10 10 10

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 69 70 72 72 74 75

Total 100 100 101 104 106 107

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Search and Navigation Equipment

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 1 1 1 1 1 1

Operations & Maintenance a1,014 1,044 1,019 1,033 1,042 1,038

Procurement

Aircraft 654 684 718 755 761 768

Missiles 106 104 103 93 92 106

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 309 238 234 261 214 148

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1,597 1,594 1,668 1,827 1,931 1,944

Total Procurement 2,666 2,620 2,723 2,935 2,998 2,966

RDT&E 751 737 721 709 685 661

Military Construction 2 3 2 2 2 2

Family Housing 3 3 3 3 3 3

Total 4,438 4,408 4,469 4,683 4,731 4,671

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Electronic Components, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,837 1,883 1,884 1,940 1,944 1,949

Indirect Purchases 1,653 1,676 1,705 1,760 1,795 1,809

Total 3,489 3,559 3,589 3,700 3,740 3,758

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 7 7 7 7 7 7

Aircraft Parts 86 90 94 102 108 110

Ammunition 32 33 35 36 36 36

Communication Equipment 638 652 665 689 706 707

Missiles 54 57 60 64 62 62

Motor Vehicles 3 3 4 4 4 4

Shipbuilding and Conversion 4 4 4 5 5 5

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 269 273 272 276 277 276

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 558 555 563 577 588 599

Total 1,653 1,676 1,705 1,760 1,795 1,809

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Electronic Components, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 6 6 6 6 6 7

Operations & Maintenance a1,354 1,367 1,344 1,360 1,367 1,368

Procurement

Aircraft 278 291 309 332 345 359

Missiles 381 379 409 418 419 411

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 3 2 2 3 3 3

Shipbuilding and Conversion 21 17 17 19 17 13

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 805 856 875 953 988 1,014

Total Procurement 1,489 1,547 1,614 1,727 1,774 1,801

RDT&E 579 581 572 559 545 530

Military Construction 46 44 39 34 33 36

Family Housing 15 14 14 14 14 14

Total 3,489 3,559 3,589 3,700 3,740 3,758

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Miscellaneous Plastic Products

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 27 24 24 24 25 26

Indirect Purchases 3,406 3,372 3,478 3,588 3,664 3,760

Total 3,433 3,396 3,502 3,612 3,689 3,785

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 32 32 32 32 32 33

Aircraft Parts 78 83 87 95 102 104

Ammunition 45 46 49 51 52 52

Communication Equipment 265 273 281 294 304 308

Missiles 45 47 50 54 53 53

Motor Vehicles 95 90 99 111 117 118

Shipbuilding and Conversion 38 41 43 48 51 52

Tanks 5 5 5 5 5 5

Other Electronic Equipment 786 810 816 842 851 858

Other Ordnance 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 2,014 1,943 2,013 2,053 2,096 2,174

Total 3,406 3,372 3,478 3,588 3,664 3,760

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Sources of Projected Defense Purchases of

Miscellaneous Plastic Products

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Military Personnel 84 84 85 85 89 101

Operations & Maintenance a1,442 1,342 1,378 1,395 1,431 1,488

Procurement

Aircraft 333 361 386 412 421 435

Missiles 158 159 174 180 185 184

Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 51 40 43 51 57 56

Shipbuilding and Conversion 41 40 41 47 48 47

Ammunition 3 3 3 3 4 4

Other 581 627 664 726 754 776

Total Procurement 1,167 1,230 1,310 1,419 1,467 1,501

RDT&E 643 647 642 634 623 612

Military Construction 72 69 61 53 52 57

Family Housing 26 25 26 26 26 27

Total 3,433 3,396 3,502 3,612 3,689 3,785

a Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trusts and Receipts; and Deductions, Intragovernment Receipts.

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Ammunition, Except Small Arms

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,099 3,139 3,300 3,385 3,384 3,348

Indirect Purchases 189 192 200 205 205 203

Total 3,288 3,331 3,501 3,590 3,589 3,552

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Ammunition 189 192 200 205 205 203

Total 189 192 200 205 205 203

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Semiconductors and Related Devices

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 112 107 110 110 112 113

Indirect Purchases 2,510 2,611 2,750 2,923 3,075 3,210

Total 2,622 2,718 2,859 3,033 3,187 3,323

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 9 10 10 10 11 11

Aircraft Parts 78 85 92 103 114 121

Ammunition 73 77 85 91 95 98

Communication Equipment 520 555 587 630 669 693

Missiles 26 28 31 34 35 36

Motor Vehicles 16 16 18 21 23 23

Shipbuilding and Conversion 10 11 12 14 15 16

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 238 254 265 280 291 302

Other Ordnance 6 7 7 8 8 9

Other 1,534 1,569 1,643 1,730 1,813 1,900

Total 2,510 2,611 2,750 2,923 3,075 3,210

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Electronic Computers

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,140 2,062 2,050 2,086 2,118 2,145

Indirect Purchases 486 473 470 480 487 493

Total 2,626 2,535 2,520 2,566 2,606 2,638

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 36 36 37 38 39 38

Missiles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 4 4 4 4 4 4

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 445 431 428 436 443 448

Total 486 473 470 480 487 493

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Fuel Oil

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,407 1,614 1,897 1,840 1,929 2,203

Indirect Purchases 877 769 802 793 811 869

Total 3,284 2,383 2,698 2,632 2,739 3,072

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 10 10 9 9 9 9

Aircraft Parts 14 15 15 16 17 17

Ammunition 8 8 8 8 8 8

Communication Equipment 19 20 20 21 21 21

Missiles 3 3 3 3 3 3

Motor Vehicles 8 7 8 9 9 9

Shipbuilding and Conversion 14 14 15 16 17 17

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 24 24 24 24 24 23

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 775 667 698 684 701 760

Total 877 769 802 793 811 869

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing Mills

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 26 20 22 22 22 24

Indirect Purchases 2,065 2,023 2,037 2,084 2,084 2,083

Total 2,091 2,043 2,060 2,106 2,107 2,107

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 54 52 50 48 47 46

Aircraft Parts 89 91 92 98 102 101

Ammunition 106 106 109 110 108 105

Communication Equipment 151 149 149 152 152 148

Missiles 12 13 13 14 13 13

Motor Vehicles 117 107 115 126 128 126

Shipbuilding and Conversion 407 419 429 471 479 481

Tanks 15 15 15 15 14 14

Other Electronic Equipment 95 94 92 91 89 87

Other Ordnance 12 11 11 11 11 11

Other 1,007 965 961 948 939 950

Total 2,064 2,023 2,037 2,084 2,084 2,083

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Industrial Inorganic Chemicals

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,011 1,037 1,042 1,059 1,053 1,062

Indirect Purchases 786 771 773 779 775 780

Total 1,796 1,808 1,815 1,838 1,828 1,842

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 5 5 5 5 5 5

Aircraft Parts 10 11 11 11 12 12

Ammunition 6 6 6 6 6 6

Communication Equipment 23 24 24 24 25 24

Missiles 3 3 3 3 3 3

Motor Vehicles 9 8 9 10 10 10

Shipbuilding and Conversion 18 18 19 20 21 20

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 45 44 43 43 42 41

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 665 651 652 655 651 657

Total 786 771 773 779 775 780

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Electron Tubes

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,716 1,703 1,678 1,635 1,623 1,591

Indirect Purchases 90 91 92 95 98 100

Total 1,806 1,794 1,771 1,730 1,721 1,691

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 3 4 4 4 4 4

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 22 23 24 25 26 26

Missiles 1 1 1 2 2 2

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 22 22 21 22 22 22

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 40 39 40 42 43 44

Total 90 91 92 95 98 100

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,678 1,594 1,732 1,948 2,027 2,021

Indirect Purchases 41 43 47 50 52 53

Total 1,719 1,638 1,779 1,998 2,079 2,074

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 25 24 26 29 30 30

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 16 19 21 21 22 23

Total 41 43 47 50 52 53

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Commercial Printing

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 85 68 72 72 74 78

Indirect Purchases 1,606 1,565 1,602 1,631 1,657 1,695

Total 1,691 1,633 1,674 1,703 1,731 1,773

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 38 37 37 36 36 36

Aircraft Parts 56 59 61 66 70 71

Ammunition 37 37 39 40 41 40

Communication Equipment 109 111 113 116 119 119

Missiles 18 19 20 21 20 20

Motor Vehicles 21 20 21 24 25 25

Shipbuilding and Conversion 26 28 29 32 34 34

Tanks 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 45 46 46 47 47 47

Other Ordnance 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 1,251 1,204 1,231 1,243 1,261 1,297

Total 1,605 1,565 1,602 1,631 1,657 1,695

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Industrial Organic Chemicals

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 9 9 9 9 9 9

Indirect Purchases 1,666 1,614 1,646 1,671 1,687 1,715

Total 1,675 1,623 1,655 1,680 1,696 1,724

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 25 25 24 24 24 24

Aircraft Parts 59 62 64 69 72 73

Ammunition 25 25 26 27 27 27

Communication Equipment 108 111 113 118 121 122

Missiles 14 14 15 16 15 15

Motor Vehicles 39 36 39 44 45 45

Shipbuilding and Conversion 38 39 41 45 46 47

Tanks 4 4 4 4 4 4

Other Electronic Equipment 221 223 221 223 222 221

Other Ordnance 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 1,132 1,074 1,096 1,100 1,107 1,136

Total 1,666 1,614 1,646 1,671 1,687 1,715

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,104 1,122 1,160 1,192 1,196 1,214

Indirect Purchases 341 339 348 356 365 370

Total 1,444 1,461 1,509 1,549 1,561 1,584

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 12 12 12 12 12 12

Aircraft Parts 4 5 5 5 6 6

Ammunition 2 2 2 2 2 2

Communication Equipment 8 8 8 8 8 8

Missiles 1 1 1 2 2 2

Motor Vehicles 21 20 22 24 25 25

Shipbuilding and Conversion 8 9 9 10 11 11

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 5 5 5 5 5 5

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 279 278 284 288 294 300

Total 341 339 348 356 365 370

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,272 1,316 1,335 1,304 1,303 1,329

Indirect Purchases 114 116 117 116 117 120

Total 1,386 1,431 1,453 1,421 1,420 1,449

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ammunition 0 0 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 1 1 1 1 2 2

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Shipbuilding and Conversion 1 1 1 1 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 108 109 111 109 109 112

Total 114 116 117 116 117 120

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and Nonferrous Wire

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 127 120 110 100 98 103

Indirect Purchases 1,270 1,282 1,300 1,329 1,349 1,369

Total 1,397 1,402 1,410 1,429 1,447 1,472

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 200 198 195 191 190 190

Aircraft Parts 96 101 104 113 119 121

Ammunition 14 15 16 16 16 17

Communication Equipment 128 131 134 140 144 145

Missiles 19 19 21 22 22 22

Motor Vehicles 7 7 7 8 9 9

Shipbuilding and Conversion 36 38 40 44 46 47

Tanks 24 24 24 25 24 24

Other Electronic Equipment 187 188 188 188 189 188

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 558 560 570 581 588 606

Total 1,270 1,282 1,300 1,329 1,349 1,369

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Surgical and Medical Instruments

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,220 1,217 1,238 1,255 1,253 1,279

Indirect Purchases 41 41 40 41 41 42

Total 1,262 1,258 1,278 1,296 1,294 1,321

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 41 41 40 40 41 41

Total 41 41 40 41 41 42

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Apparel

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 985 997 1,031 1,032 1,063 1,166

Indirect Purchases 218 217 223 224 229 244

Total 1,203 1,215 1,254 1,255 1,292 1,410

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 3 3 3 3 3 3

Ammunition 10 10 11 11 11 11

Communication Equipment 7 7 7 7 8 7

Missiles 0 1 1 1 1 1

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Shipbuilding and Conversion 1 1 1 2 2 2

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 4 4 4 4 4 4

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 190 189 194 194 199 214

Total 218 217 223 224 229 244

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Glass and Glass Products, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5 5 5 5 6 6

Indirect Purchases 1,162 1,151 1,143 1,127 1,125 1,116

Total 1,167 1,155 1,148 1,133 1,131 1,121

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 3 3 3 3 3 3

Aircraft Parts 9 10 10 11 11 12

Ammunition 3 3 3 3 3 3

Communication Equipment 24 25 25 26 27 27

Missiles 3 3 3 3 3 3

Motor Vehicles 21 20 21 24 25 25

Shipbuilding and Conversion 9 9 10 11 11 11

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 859 853 840 818 811 795

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 231 225 227 228 229 235

Total 1,162 1,151 1,143 1,127 1,125 1,116

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7 8 7 8 8 8

Indirect Purchases 1,039 1,056 1,079 1,117 1,141 1,158

Total 1,047 1,064 1,086 1,125 1,149 1,166

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 45 45 44 44 44 44

Aircraft Parts 65 68 71 77 82 84

Ammunition 36 37 39 41 41 41

Communication Equipment 181 186 191 199 205 207

Missiles 16 17 18 19 19 19

Motor Vehicles 18 17 18 20 21 21

Shipbuilding and Conversion 13 13 14 16 16 17

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 336 344 345 354 356 357

Other Ordnance 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other 326 326 335 344 353 365

Total 1,039 1,056 1,079 1,117 1,141 1,158

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Motors and Generators

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 776 770 745 721 713 735

Indirect Purchases 297 293 295 299 302 305

Total 1,074 1,063 1,040 1,021 1,015 1,040

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 6 7 7 7 8 8

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 40 40 40 42 42 42

Missiles 2 2 2 2 2 2

Motor Vehicles 4 4 4 5 5 5

Shipbuilding and Conversion 25 26 27 30 31 31

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 215 209 209 208 209 212

Total 297 293 295 299 302 305

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Plastics Materials and Resins

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5 5 5 5 5 5

Indirect Purchases 1,060 1,042 1,064 1,089 1,104 1,126

Total 1,065 1,047 1,069 1,094 1,109 1,131

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 17 17 17 16 16 16

Aircraft Parts 59 61 63 68 72 73

Ammunition 16 16 17 17 18 17

Communication Equipment 74 76 78 81 83 83

Missiles 14 14 15 16 16 16

Motor Vehicles 31 29 32 35 37 37

Shipbuilding and Conversion 18 19 20 22 23 23

Tanks 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other Electronic Equipment 195 199 199 204 205 205

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 632 606 620 625 632 652

Total 1,060 1,042 1,064 1,089 1,104 1,126

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 286 232 257 273 283 295

Indirect Purchases 825 782 830 899 926 932

Total 1,110 1,014 1,087 1,171 1,209 1,227

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 3 3 3 3 3 3

Aircraft Parts 5 5 5 6 6 6

Ammunition 3 3 3 3 3 3

Communication Equipment 9 9 9 10 10 10

Missiles 2 2 2 2 2 2

Motor Vehicles 550 516 559 626 650 647

Shipbuilding and Conversion 6 6 7 7 8 8

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 10 10 10 10 10 10

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 237 227 230 231 234 242

Total 825 782 830 899 926 932

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 462 481 490 521 524 545

Indirect Purchases 491 486 499 509 513 516

Total 953 967 988 1,030 1,037 1,061

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 6 6 5 5 5 5

Aircraft Parts 12 13 13 14 15 15

Ammunition 171 172 181 185 184 182

Communication Equipment 46 46 47 48 49 49

Missiles 2 2 3 3 3 3

Motor Vehicles 5 5 5 6 6 6

Shipbuilding and Conversion 18 19 20 22 23 23

Tanks 7 7 7 7 7 7

Other Electronic Equipment 23 23 23 22 22 22

Other Ordnance 9 9 9 9 9 9

Other 192 184 187 188 190 196

Total 491 486 499 509 513 516

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops)

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 680 721 680 697 699 677

Indirect Purchases 182 182 182 189 192 194

Total 863 903 862 886 891 871

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 2 2 2 2 2

Aircraft Parts 1 2 2 2 2 2

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 2 2 2 2 2 2

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Shipbuilding and Conversion 39 41 43 49 51 52

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 135 132 129 131 131 132

Total 182 182 182 189 192 194

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Pipes, Valves, and Pipe Fittings

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 285 272 283 295 302 319

Indirect Purchases 621 627 652 686 706 732

Total 906 900 935 982 1,009 1,052

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 4 5 4 4 4 5

Aircraft Parts 23 24 25 27 29 30

Ammunition 3 3 3 4 4 4

Communication Equipment 9 10 10 10 11 11

Missiles 3 3 3 3 3 3

Motor Vehicles 7 7 8 9 9 9

Shipbuilding and Conversion 172 182 191 215 225 232

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 12 12 12 12 12 12

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 387 382 395 401 408 426

Total 621 627 652 686 706 732

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5 4 4 5 5 5

Indirect Purchases 879 863 885 913 922 932

Total 884 867 890 917 927 937

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 23 22 22 21 21 21

Aircraft Parts 132 136 139 149 156 157

Ammunition 46 46 48 49 48 47

Communication Equipment 63 64 64 66 66 66

Missiles 11 11 12 13 12 12

Motor Vehicles 53 48 52 59 61 60

Shipbuilding and Conversion 58 60 62 68 70 71

Tanks 20 19 19 20 19 18

Other Electronic Equipment 54 54 53 53 53 52

Other Ordnance 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 419 400 412 414 414 426

Total 879 863 885 913 922 932

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Other Ordnance and Accessories

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 755 802 783 839 844 857

Indirect Purchases 33 35 34 36 36 37

Total 788 837 817 875 880 894

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 2 2 2 2 2 2

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 31 33 32 34 35 35

Other 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total 33 35 34 36 36 37

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Electric Lamps, Light Fixtures, and Wiring

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 578 528 510 482 482 521

Indirect Purchases 311 308 313 319 325 332

Total 889 836 823 802 807 853

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 2 2 2 2 2 2

Aircraft Parts 5 5 5 6 6 6

Ammunition 2 2 3 3 3 3

Communication Equipment 84 86 87 90 92 92

Missiles 3 3 3 4 3 3

Motor Vehicles 9 9 9 10 11 11

Shipbuilding and Conversion 9 9 10 11 11 12

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 28 28 28 29 29 29

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 168 162 164 165 167 173

Total 311 308 313 319 325 332

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Paper Mills, Including Building Paper

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2 2 2 2 2 2

Indirect Purchases 858 827 839 847 854 867

Total 860 829 841 849 856 869

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 18 18 17 17 17 17

Aircraft Parts 27 29 29 31 33 33

Ammunition 18 18 19 19 19 19

Communication Equipment 54 55 55 56 57 57

Missiles 9 9 10 10 10 10

Motor Vehicles 10 10 10 12 12 12

Shipbuilding and Conversion 14 15 15 17 18 18

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 27 27 27 27 27 27

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 678 645 654 656 660 673

Total 858 827 839 847 854 867

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Computer Peripheral Equipment

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 460 452 445 455 463 467

Indirect Purchases 380 369 368 375 381 386

Total 840 821 813 830 844 854

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 2 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 2 2 2 3 3 3

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 4 4 4 4 4 4

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 370 359 358 365 370 375

Total 380 369 368 375 381 386

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Laboratory and Optical Instruments

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 513 549 556 585 590 594

Indirect Purchases 217 224 232 245 248 249

Total 730 773 789 831 837 842

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 6 6 6 6 6 6

Aircraft Parts 70 74 76 82 87 89

Ammunition 4 4 4 4 4 4

Communication Equipment 13 13 14 14 14 14

Missiles 94 97 103 108 105 104

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 10 10 9 9 9 9

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 20 20 20 21 22 22

Total 217 224 232 245 248 249

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 60 54 57 58 59 60

Indirect Purchases 702 705 726 748 764 781

Total 761 759 783 806 823 841

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 34 34 33 33 33 33

Aircraft Parts 67 71 73 80 85 87

Ammunition 43 44 46 48 48 48

Communication Equipment 49 51 52 54 56 56

Missiles 12 12 13 14 14 13

Motor Vehicles 32 29 32 35 37 37

Shipbuilding and Conversion 33 34 36 40 42 43

Tanks 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 46 46 46 47 47 47

Other Ordnance 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 383 380 390 393 399 412

Total 702 705 726 748 764 781

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 100 90 90 87 85 85

Indirect Purchases 614 631 652 670 675 687

Total 714 721 742 757 760 772

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 43 43 42 41 41 41

Aircraft Parts 26 27 28 30 32 32

Ammunition 24 25 26 27 27 26

Communication Equipment 32 33 34 35 36 36

Missiles 10 10 11 12 11 11

Motor Vehicles 27 26 28 31 32 32

Shipbuilding and Conversion 18 19 20 22 23 23

Tanks 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 31 31 31 31 31 31

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 400 415 430 439 439 451

Total 614 631 652 670 675 687

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Newspaper Publishing and Printing

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2 2 2 2 2 2

Indirect Purchases 739 703 699 693 683 677

Total 741 704 701 694 684 678

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 33 32 30 29 28 27

Aircraft Parts 47 48 48 50 51 51

Ammunition 33 32 33 33 32 31

Communication Equipment 91 90 88 88 87 85

Missiles 15 16 16 16 15 15

Motor Vehicles 16 15 15 17 17 16

Shipbuilding and Conversion 17 18 18 19 19 19

Tanks 2 2 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 27 27 26 26 25 24

Other Ordnance 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 455 423 421 412 405 407

Total 739 703 699 693 683 677

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Paperboard Containers and Boxes

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 50 54 54 58 60 62

Indirect Purchases 688 649 667 673 683 703

Total 738 704 721 732 743 764

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 9 9 9 9 9 9

Aircraft Parts 17 17 18 19 20 21

Ammunition 17 17 18 18 18 18

Communication Equipment 64 65 66 68 69 69

Missiles 5 5 6 6 6 6

Motor Vehicles 14 13 14 15 16 16

Shipbuilding and Conversion 15 16 17 18 19 19

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 77 78 77 77 77 77

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 469 427 441 439 446 466

Total 688 649 667 673 683 703

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Screw Machine Products, Bolts and Nuts

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 38 28 32 32 33 36

Indirect Purchases 623 635 654 678 689 699

Total 661 662 685 709 722 735

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 14 14 13 13 13 13

Aircraft Parts 77 81 83 90 95 96

Ammunition 42 43 45 46 46 46

Communication Equipment 70 72 73 75 77 76

Missiles 7 7 8 8 8 8

Motor Vehicles 30 28 31 34 36 36

Shipbuilding and Conversion 34 35 37 41 43 44

Tanks 4 4 4 4 4 4

Other Electronic Equipment 52 53 53 54 54 54

Other Ordnance 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other 290 296 304 309 310 319

Total 623 635 654 678 689 699

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Metal Stampings, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4 4 4 4 4 4

Indirect Purchases 648 652 660 671 677 684

Total 652 656 664 674 681 688

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 23 23 23 22 22 22

Aircraft Parts 42 44 46 49 52 53

Ammunition 30 30 32 33 33 33

Communication Equipment 62 64 65 67 69 69

Missiles 8 9 9 10 10 10

Motor Vehicles 9 10 11 11 12 12

Shipbuilding and Conversion 16 17 17 20 20 21

Tanks 3 3 3 4 3 3

Other Electronic Equipment 187 186 184 182 181 178

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 267 266 270 273 275 282

Total 648 652 660 671 677 684

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Electrical Machinery, Equipment and Supplies, n.e.c.

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 635 624 600 605 596 588

Indirect Purchases 17 16 16 17 17 17

Total 652 641 617 622 613 605

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 6 6 6 6 6 6

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding and Conversion 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 10 10 9 9 9 9

Total 17 16 16 17 17 17

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Broadwoven Fabric Mills

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 77 56 61 57 58 66

Indirect Purchases 561 545 566 571 587 631

Total 639 601 627 628 645 697

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 9 9 9 9 9 9

Aircraft Parts 4 4 4 5 5 5

Ammunition 3 4 4 4 4 4

Communication Equipment 8 8 8 9 9 9

Missiles 2 2 2 3 2 2

Motor Vehicles 17 16 18 21 22 22

Shipbuilding and Conversion 6 6 7 8 8 8

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 10 11 11 11 11 11

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 500 484 502 503 517 560

Total 561 545 566 571 587 631

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Periodical Publishing and Printing

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7 8 8 8 8 8

Indirect Purchases 574 567 585 600 613 630

Total 582 575 592 608 621 638

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 22 22 22 22 22 22

Aircraft Parts 32 33 35 37 40 41

Ammunition 22 23 24 25 25 25

Communication Equipment 63 65 66 69 71 71

Missiles 11 11 12 13 13 13

Motor Vehicles 11 10 11 13 13 13

Shipbuilding and Conversion 13 13 14 16 16 17

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 21 22 22 22 22 22

Other Ordnance 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 377 365 376 382 389 404

Total 574 567 585 600 613 630

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Relays and Industrial Controls

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 18 16 16 16 16 17

Indirect Purchases 546 542 548 561 567 572

Total 564 558 564 577 583 589

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 2 2 2 2 2 2

Aircraft Parts 2 3 3 3 3 3

Ammunition 3 3 3 3 4 3

Communication Equipment 103 105 106 110 113 112

Missiles 3 3 3 3 3 3

Motor Vehicles 4 3 4 4 4 4

Shipbuilding and Conversion 31 33 34 38 40 41

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 6 6 6 6 6 6

Other Ordnance 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 391 385 386 390 392 396

Total 546 542 548 561 567 572

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Projected Defense Purchases of

Nonferrous Castings and Forgings

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1 1 1 1 1 1

Indirect Purchases 535 541 549 558 566 572

Total 536 542 550 559 567 574

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 260 258 255 251 251 252

Aircraft Parts 53 56 58 63 67 68

Ammunition 43 44 46 48 48 47

Communication Equipment 19 19 19 20 21 21

Missiles 23 24 26 28 27 27

Motor Vehicles 2 2 2 2 2 2

Shipbuilding and Conversion 7 7 7 8 9 9

Tanks 6 6 6 6 6 6

Other Electronic Equipment 9 9 9 9 9 9

Other Ordnance 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other 110 112 116 119 122 126

Total 535 541 549 558 566 572

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS (RDEPPS)

The tables in this section give state-level estimates of defense and defense-related

expenditures in calendar years 2000 through 2005. A separate table is provided for each of the

50 states and the District of Columbia; an additional table is provided for the United States as a

whole. The tables are divided into two sections. The first section of each table presents

estimates of direct defense purchases and pay and of indirect defense purchases for each year of

the projection period. (For purposes of comparison, projections of nondefense expenditures and

of total output—total economic activity—also are provided.) The second section provides

estimates of the dollar value of direct and indirect purchases from the five industrial sectors

projected to lead in defense sales in the state, and the five projected to lead in indirect sales

stemming from DoD purchases, over the forecast period.

The industrial sectors represented in the tables are aggregates of the industries covered in

Section II. Industrial projections are made for 320 industries. For purposes of the state-level

reports, these are grouped into 97 industrial sectors. Thus, industrial sector 51, “Aerospace,”

used in the state tables, includes four industries: industry 235, “Aircraft”; industry 236, “Aircraft

and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts”; industry 237, “Aircraft and Missile Parts and

Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c.”; and industry 21, “Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles.” 

Relationship of the RDEPPS State Level Projections to the IDEPPS National Projections.

IDEPPS’ treatment of defense expenditures differs from that of RDEPPS in several

important ways, due to differences in the conceptual rationale for each module. IDEPPS is

designed to investigate economy-wide effects of the defense budget, by simultaneously

determining domestic production, imports, and indirect purchases by industry. RDEPPS is

designed to investigate domestic effects of expenditures by state, including military retirement

disbursements. Therefore, RDEPPS includes only that part of active duty and retirement pay

spent domestically, making an explicit adjustment for pay that is sent abroad. Retirement pay is

treated on a disbursement basis in RDEPPS, as opposed to an accrual basis in IDEPPS. The

RDEPPS measure of total direct defense expenditures is made smaller by the removal of pay sent

abroad, but is made larger by the fact that retirement disbursements currently exceed accruals. 

The net effect is that RDEPPS projections of total direct spending are larger than the comparable

IDEPPS projections.

87
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Alabama Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,982 6,852 6,808 6,799 6,816 6,879

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,750 2,687 2,748 2,806 2,862 2,936

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,241 1,216 1,194 1,184 1,184 1,192

Total Nondefense Expenditures 241,343 248,816 251,366 256,611 263,112 270,071

Total Output 252,320 259,573 262,119 267,404 273,978 281,082

Government Industry Compensation 3,274 3,222 3,159 3,134 3,131 3,145

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 1,429 1,422 1,397 1,377 1,347 1,316

Air transport 454 452 452 453 465 489

Aerospace 257 265 269 276 278 279

Computer and data processing 251 238 239 240 244 249

New construction 161 162 156 154 155 156

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting 

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 462 457 460 463 463 467

Computer and data processing 296 294 298 304 311 320

Other business services 215 214 221 230 236 241

Primary nonferrous metals 142 142 145 149 151 153

Wholesale trade 139 136 139 142 144 148
Alaska Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,068 1,966 1,982 1,979 2,013 2,071

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,348 1,298 1,296 1,319 1,382 1,428

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 328 320 314 312 313 315

Total Nondefense Expenditures 48,364 49,595 50,043 50,575 51,262 52,006

Total Output 52,107 53,179 53,636 54,186 54,971 55,820

Government Industry Compensation 1,087 1,078 1,068 1,065 1,071 1,086

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 216 219 212 212 213 215

Communications services 184 156 169 172 183 192

Professional services 152 156 156 160 163 164

Real estate and royalties 108 105 103 102 103 106

Petroleum refining 60 40 47 46 48 55

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting 

from Direct Expenditures

Real estate and royalties 942 909 897 912 966 998

Other business services 92 92 94 97 99 102

Professional services 49 50 51 54 56 58

Air transport 36 36 36 36 36 36

Pipeline 31 24 27 26 27 30
Arizona Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 5,942 5,983 6,019 6,116 6,164 6,208

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,946 1,924 1,973 2,025 2,069 2,121

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,380 1,361 1,346 1,338 1,342 1,357

Total Nondefense Expenditures 220,256 228,536 231,936 237,071 244,006 251,268

Total Output 229,526 237,806 241,276 246,554 253,585 260,958

Government Industry Compensation 2,282 2,259 2,232 2,222 2,225 2,238

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 1,299 1,360 1,409 1,477 1,511 1,537

Professional services 588 592 584 585 582 574

Search and navigation equipment 256 252 254 262 261 255

Metal products 231 241 253 267 270 271

Other medical services and dentists 222 223 217 220 222 222

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Electronic components 221 227 238 250 260 267

Aerospace 212 214 218 222 225 226

Professional services 190 190 192 197 200 204

Primary nonferrous metals 132 133 136 140 143 145

Wholesale trade 119 116 119 123 126 129
Arkansas Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,250 1,216 1,214 1,211 1,219 1,240

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,017 982 1,012 1,036 1,058 1,092

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 561 550 540 533 531 533

Total Nondefense Expenditures 141,237 145,723 147,201 150,254 154,161 158,484

Total Output 144,069 148,474 149,970 153,039 156,975 161,355

Government Industry Compensation 892 882 870 866 866 870

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 61 61 59 58 58 59

Trucking, highway passenger transit 34 31 33 32 34 38

Electric utilities 30 29 29 29 30 31

Aerospace 27 28 30 32 33 33

Metal products 28 28 29 30 30 30

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Primary nonferrous metals 89 88 89 90 91 91

Wholesale trade 79 78 80 82 84 87

Metal products 70 70 72 75 77 79

Trucking, highway passenger transit 56 54 56 57 59 63

Paper 55 53 54 54 55 56
California Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 40,829 40,325 40,517 40,931 41,235 41,668

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 17,252 16,817 17,256 17,590 17,921 18,415

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 8,355 8,217 8,102 8,030 8,037 8,107

Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,766,626 1,827,487 1,851,887 1,889,319 1,939,177 1,992,034

Total Output 1,833,041 1,892,826 1,917,734 1,955,829 2,006,330 2,060,184

Government Industry Compensation 14,838 14,654 14,437 14,357 14,378 14,482

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 7,827 7,841 7,737 7,711 7,629 7,496

Aerospace 5,840 6,130 6,392 6,722 6,870 6,982

New construction 1,412 1,427 1,377 1,366 1,372 1,383

Search and navigation equipment 955 945 967 1,024 1,038 1,025

Communication equipment 878 901 913 938 963 963

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 2,529 2,522 2,550 2,591 2,624 2,663

Finance and insurance 1,672 1,636 1,665 1,685 1,715 1,765

Wholesale trade 1,111 1,088 1,123 1,157 1,186 1,223

Real estate and royalties 1,026 996 1,034 1,051 1,057 1,084

Other business services 967 967 989 1,014 1,040 1,066
Colorado Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,361 6,299 6,262 6,235 6,233 6,237

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 2,051 2,039 2,109 2,182 2,244 2,303

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,454 1,428 1,408 1,398 1,402 1,419

Total Nondefense Expenditures 242,276 250,410 253,482 258,504 265,258 272,676

Total Output 252,142 260,176 263,262 268,320 275,137 282,635

Government Industry Compensation 2,872 2,844 2,813 2,802 2,810 2,833

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Electronic components 1,347 1,348 1,318 1,275 1,244 1,208

Professional services 645 648 638 638 634 625

Aerospace 383 384 378 374 368 360

Computer and data processing 264 276 308 334 348 355

New construction 173 175 169 168 169 170

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Computer and data processing 311 341 383 422 444 457

Professional services 208 208 210 214 218 222

Other business services 147 145 141 142 146 150

Real estate and royalties 147 142 140 142 151 155

Wholesale trade 141 137 141 144 147 151
Connecticut Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,732 4,772 4,892 5,169 5,257 5,334

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,656 1,630 1,663 1,698 1,725 1,756

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 806 795 783 772 770 774

Total Nondefense Expenditures 221,836 229,531 232,502 236,902 243,114 249,531

Total Output 229,031 236,729 239,842 244,543 250,867 257,396

Government Industry Compensation 671 665 657 655 657 663

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ships and boats 2,001 2,046 2,118 2,336 2,394 2,425

Aerospace 646 684 720 766 788 806

Professional services 387 390 389 394 395 390

Metal products 151 158 166 177 179 180

General and miscellaneous industrial machinery 77 77 81 75 77 79

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Aerospace 280 284 290 296 300 302

Professional services 125 125 128 132 136 139

Wholesale trade 126 124 128 132 135 139

Metal products 110 109 111 115 116 118

Primary nonferrous metals 77 76 77 78 79 79
Delaware Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,163 1,175 1,176 1,186 1,185 1,200

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 379 366 376 384 393 406

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 226 223 219 216 216 217

Total Nondefense Expenditures 58,035 60,129 60,540 62,104 64,018 65,963

Total Output 59,803 61,892 62,311 63,891 65,811 67,787

Government Industry Compensation 349 346 343 341 343 346

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Medical instruments and supplies 654 675 678 690 685 689

Trucking, highway passenger transit 45 42 43 42 44 50

New construction 39 39 38 38 38 38

Professional services 16 15 15 15 15 15

Electric utilities 10 10 10 10 10 10

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other chemicals 65 63 64 66 67 68

Plastics and synthetics 57 56 57 58 59 61

Wholesale trade 27 27 28 28 29 30

Other business services 23 23 23 24 25 25

Petroleum refining 27 23 25 25 27 30
District of Columbia Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,603 3,447 3,428 3,406 3,427 3,495

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,515 1,489 1,511 1,533 1,557 1,592

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 562 550 542 537 536 540

Total Nondefense Expenditures 80,864 83,184 84,015 85,112 86,667 88,301

Total Output 86,545 88,671 89,495 90,588 92,188 93,927

Government Industry Compensation 1,607 1,578 1,543 1,529 1,530 1,541

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 358 359 352 349 344 338

Communications services 363 283 309 306 316 342

Computer and data processing 260 246 247 248 251 256

New construction 171 174 168 169 170 170

Water transport 158 158 157 157 160 170

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Computer and data processing 307 304 308 314 321 330

Federal and state and local government enterprises 267 259 260 261 263 266

Finance and insurance 199 195 200 204 209 215

Other business services 175 175 179 184 188 193

Education, social services, membership organizations 132 131 133 135 137 139
Florida Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 16,511 16,438 16,427 16,557 16,652 16,741

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 5,356 5,267 5,413 5,549 5,692 5,861

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 5,031 4,961 4,911 4,882 4,897 4,950

Total Nondefense Expenditures 726,743 755,640 767,040 783,739 805,972 829,502

Total Output 753,672 782,336 793,827 810,783 833,272 857,114

Government Industry Compensation 8,285 8,199 8,103 8,065 8,074 8,119

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 2,027 2,098 2,146 2,219 2,249 2,268

Professional services 1,765 1,787 1,791 1,825 1,838 1,819

Communication equipment 1,141 1,156 1,154 1,154 1,155 1,138

Search and navigation equipment 441 441 446 469 475 471

Electric lighting and wiring equipment and misc. electrical 451 436 451 475 475 473

supplies

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other business services 663 663 678 696 713 731

Professional services 570 575 590 613 632 646

Wholesale trade 484 477 494 511 527 546

Movies and amusements 345 347 352 357 364 365

Communications services 277 266 277 284 292 303
Georgia Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 11,443 11,333 11,292 11,299 11,327 11,415

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 4,305 4,182 4,326 4,422 4,503 4,647

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,603 2,567 2,539 2,531 2,546 2,578

Total Nondefense Expenditures 465,603 482,883 489,802 501,794 516,884 532,404

Total Output 483,952 500,962 507,955 520,041 535,255 551,040

Government Industry Compensation 5,878 5,812 5,736 5,709 5,725 5,777

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 3,185 3,215 3,208 3,207 3,172 3,126

Professional services 448 454 454 462 466 463

New construction 288 292 281 279 281 283

Trucking, highway passenger transit 309 284 293 289 302 341

Electric utilities 134 126 127 128 131 135

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 351 344 355 366 376 388

Real estate and royalties 332 323 349 355 342 350

Communications services 268 264 281 295 311 329

Advertising 259 253 258 263 266 271

Other business services 250 250 256 262 269 276
Hawaii Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,776 4,659 4,628 4,610 4,654 4,761

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 970 950 968 987 1,010 1,039

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,048 1,026 1,012 1,009 1,014 1,024

Total Nondefense Expenditures 134,468 138,406 140,616 143,111 146,146 149,288

Total Output 141,262 145,041 147,224 149,717 152,824 156,112

Government Industry Compensation 3,268 3,233 3,191 3,178 3,192 3,230

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 448 456 441 441 444 446

Trucking, highway passenger transit 296 273 281 277 290 328

Professional services 186 188 184 184 185 185

Electric utilities 81 76 77 78 80 82

Hotels 59 58 59 59 60 64

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other business services 252 252 258 265 271 278

Electric utilities 116 113 116 119 121 125

Real estate and royalties 65 63 62 63 67 69

Professional services 60 60 61 62 64 66

Hotels 58 57 57 58 58 58
Idaho Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 616 601 597 594 597 605

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 443 429 442 454 466 481

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 293 289 286 284 285 288

Total Nondefense Expenditures 63,145 65,321 66,225 67,615 69,383 71,325

Total Output 64,497 66,640 67,551 68,948 70,731 72,700

Government Industry Compensation 436 432 428 427 428 431

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 51 52 50 49 50 50

Professional services 39 39 39 38 38 38

Computers 27 26 26 26 26 27

Electric utilities 12 11 11 11 12 12

Other food products 10 7 8 8 8 9

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Electronic components 83 85 88 93 96 99

Wholesale trade 46 45 46 47 48 50

Other chemicals 23 22 23 24 24 24

Other business services 19 19 19 20 21 21

Crude petroleum 23 17 19 19 19 21
Illinois Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 5,136 5,022 5,020 5,005 5,038 5,142

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 5,079 4,893 5,023 5,117 5,212 5,362

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,836 2,797 2,762 2,729 2,726 2,746

Total Nondefense Expenditures 745,298 768,890 775,864 790,305 809,013 828,979

Total Output 758,357 781,608 788,676 803,165 821,998 842,237

Government Industry Compensation 2,680 2,648 2,611 2,598 2,604 2,628

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Agriculture, construction, mining and oil field equipment 528 537 542 533 533 544

Metal products 288 295 304 316 318 318

New construction 255 258 248 246 247 250

Professional services 206 207 203 203 201 199

Trucking, highway passenger transit 155 143 147 145 152 171

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 533 518 532 544 554 568

Metal products 375 371 381 394 401 407

Primary nonferrous metals 288 289 296 304 308 313

Printing and publishing 278 270 274 277 279 283

Communications services 256 245 253 258 264 273
Indiana Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,384 3,299 3,338 3,368 3,421 3,471

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 3,404 3,317 3,410 3,514 3,587 3,671

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,256 1,242 1,232 1,223 1,226 1,240

Total Nondefense Expenditures 365,633 377,759 381,359 390,551 401,541 413,042

Total Output 373,688 385,628 389,346 398,668 409,786 421,435

Government Industry Compensation 1,019 1,004 985 978 977 981

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 602 613 609 622 628 624

Communication equipment 518 534 544 562 581 583

Aerospace 204 214 222 233 239 243

Other medical services and dentists 105 106 103 104 106 106

General and miscellaneous industrial machinery 95 105 110 97 100 100

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Primary ferrous metals 348 343 346 354 355 357

Primary nonferrous metals 288 289 296 305 310 314

Finance and insurance 256 251 257 262 268 277

Metal products 249 248 256 265 271 277

Professional services 194 197 201 209 216 222
Iowa Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,022 1,032 1,044 1,064 1,077 1,085

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 874 841 867 885 902 929

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 625 618 613 607 607 612

Total Nondefense Expenditures 165,181 170,697 172,494 175,860 180,005 184,497

Total Output 167,701 173,186 175,016 178,414 182,590 187,122

Government Industry Compensation 309 305 301 300 300 301

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Communication equipment 197 205 212 221 230 231

Metal products 129 135 143 152 154 155

Aerospace 119 126 131 139 143 146

Electronic components 56 56 55 53 52 51

Search and navigation equipment 52 51 51 53 52 51

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 119 116 119 123 126 129

Metal products 61 60 62 65 66 67

Printing and publishing 55 54 55 55 56 57

Primary nonferrous metals 54 54 54 56 56 57

Plastic products 48 49 51 53 54 56
Kansas Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,438 2,406 2,415 2,430 2,459 2,504

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,260 1,213 1,256 1,284 1,314 1,356

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 732 719 709 702 702 706

Total Nondefense Expenditures 156,493 161,115 162,843 166,191 170,441 174,638

Total Output 160,924 165,454 167,225 170,609 174,917 179,206

Government Industry Compensation 1,351 1,339 1,325 1,321 1,326 1,340

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 491 511 522 543 556 564

New construction 120 121 116 115 116 117

Agriculture, construction, mining and oil field equipment 67 69 71 71 71 72

Professional services 56 57 56 56 56 56

Electric utilities 54 51 51 52 53 55

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Aerospace 227 233 241 247 252 254

Wholesale trade 107 105 108 112 114 117

Petroleum refining 100 82 89 88 91 98

Electric utilities 77 76 78 79 81 83

Communications services 72 71 76 81 85 90
Kentucky Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,950 3,880 3,869 3,870 3,918 4,017

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 2,509 2,441 2,509 2,568 2,625 2,701

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,046 1,025 1,008 998 997 1,004

Total Nondefense Expenditures 233,109 240,307 241,780 247,363 253,908 260,373

Total Output 240,617 247,658 249,171 254,804 261,454 268,101

Government Industry Compensation 2,141 2,127 2,112 2,108 2,121 2,150

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Other medical services and dentists 559 562 548 555 561 560

Railroads 298 277 286 282 295 332

New construction 176 177 171 169 169 171

Other business services 145 136 137 138 140 144

Professional services 103 105 107 111 113 114

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other business services 831 831 849 872 894 916

Primary nonferrous metals 132 132 135 139 141 144

Wholesale trade 126 123 126 130 132 136

Air transport 102 106 111 116 120 126

Coal mining 100 95 96 99 100 103
Louisiana Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,820 3,666 3,748 3,851 3,935 4,074

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,972 1,810 1,888 1,908 1,953 2,049

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,039 1,022 1,009 998 998 1,006

Total Nondefense Expenditures 247,911 255,324 258,757 263,191 269,145 275,491

Total Output 254,733 261,814 265,387 269,924 276,007 282,593

Government Industry Compensation 1,521 1,504 1,484 1,477 1,480 1,491

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ships and boats 850 900 950 1,077 1,126 1,159

Water transport 285 284 283 283 289 307

New construction 221 222 213 209 210 212

Petroleum refining 261 175 206 200 209 239

Fuel oil 235 157 185 179 188 215

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Petroleum refining 461 378 410 405 417 452

Wholesale trade 139 136 140 144 148 152

Other chemicals 137 132 135 136 137 139

Fuel oil 94 83 86 85 87 93

Crude petroleum 90 68 75 72 74 82
Maine Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,002 2,025 2,061 2,177 2,227 2,272

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 357 347 355 362 369 379

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 379 373 368 365 365 368

Total Nondefense Expenditures 68,901 71,113 71,824 73,140 74,910 76,731

Total Output 71,607 73,826 74,608 76,045 77,872 79,750

Government Industry Compensation 727 715 700 694 693 695

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ships and boats 999 1,053 1,095 1,216 1,261 1,289

Medical instruments and supplies 45 45 46 46 48 53

Metal products 40 41 41 43 43 43

New construction 32 33 32 33 33 33

Physicians 32 28 28 28 29 30

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Paper 65 62 63 63 64 65

Wholesale trade 43 42 43 44 45 47

Electronic components 29 30 31 32 33 34

Communications services 20 19 19 20 20 21

Aerospace 15 16 16 17 17 17
Maryland Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 12,362 12,091 12,126 12,211 12,315 12,505

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 4,150 4,081 4,162 4,256 4,363 4,485

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,840 1,809 1,783 1,772 1,778 1,796

Total Nondefense Expenditures 339,406 350,740 355,682 362,924 372,104 381,634

Total Output 357,750 368,714 373,746 381,153 390,551 400,411

Government Industry Compensation 4,746 4,666 4,568 4,531 4,529 4,553

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 2,041 2,054 2,030 2,038 2,028 1,999

Metal products 975 1,029 1,088 1,161 1,176 1,180

Trucking, highway passenger transit 574 531 547 539 562 631

Computer and data processing 459 439 445 451 458 467

Aerospace 388 410 432 458 471 481

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 659 661 669 685 698 710

Computer and data processing 541 542 555 570 585 601

Other business services 414 415 424 434 444 454

Real estate and royalties 380 367 362 368 390 403

Automobile services 296 288 296 302 309 320
Massachusetts Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 8,421 8,414 8,470 8,585 8,643 8,668

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 3,242 3,199 3,268 3,336 3,391 3,458

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,557 1,534 1,513 1,491 1,485 1,492

Total Nondefense Expenditures 367,471 381,574 386,628 394,625 405,475 417,196

Total Output 380,689 394,719 399,878 408,039 418,997 430,817

Government Industry Compensation 1,088 1,070 1,048 1,040 1,038 1,042

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 2,924 2,927 2,911 2,912 2,885 2,829

Aerospace 1,151 1,197 1,231 1,280 1,304 1,320

Communication equipment 706 728 743 767 792 792

Electronic components 405 417 427 449 461 467

Water transport 308 307 306 306 312 331

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 945 941 959 978 992 1,005

Wholesale trade 250 245 253 261 268 277

Computer and data processing 194 197 197 198 198 198

Communications services 127 123 129 133 137 142

Metal products 123 122 126 130 133 135
Michigan Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,558 2,498 2,511 2,522 2,537 2,568

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 3,428 3,350 3,451 3,555 3,629 3,717

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,815 1,784 1,755 1,725 1,714 1,720

Total Nondefense Expenditures 601,125 617,734 615,608 632,669 650,894 668,050

Total Output 608,932 625,372 623,331 640,480 658,784 676,065

Government Industry Compensation 1,097 1,077 1,052 1,042 1,039 1,041

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Agriculture, construction, mining and oil field equipment 204 211 217 217 217 220

Metal products 145 148 152 158 159 160

Other transportation equipment 144 140 148 158 160 157

Professional services 133 133 132 131 130 128

Aerospace 84 88 91 96 98 100

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Metal products 549 547 566 590 606 621

Wholesale trade 308 300 307 315 321 329

Plastic products 250 246 253 260 265 271

Motor vehicle parts 189 180 192 207 213 214

Other chemicals 161 157 160 162 164 167
Minnesota Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,229 2,186 2,219 2,244 2,252 2,270

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,969 1,906 1,959 2,001 2,039 2,095

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,159 1,155 1,157 1,156 1,166 1,189

Total Nondefense Expenditures 291,014 302,041 306,464 313,807 322,804 332,346

Total Output 296,379 307,296 311,808 319,220 328,273 337,911

Government Industry Compensation 513 507 500 497 497 499

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Metal products 693 713 732 755 752 746

Professional services 322 323 322 323 322 317

Aerospace 113 117 119 123 124 125

Other instruments 80 83 85 89 89 91

Other food products 128 82 98 95 100 115

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 231 227 235 242 249 257

Printing and publishing 150 146 148 150 152 154

Air transport 115 116 120 123 125 128

Metal products 113 111 114 118 120 122

Paper 112 108 110 111 112 115
Mississippi Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,846 3,896 3,950 4,150 4,241 4,325

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,357 1,307 1,345 1,373 1,404 1,451

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 649 635 623 616 616 619

Total Nondefense Expenditures 138,204 142,011 143,153 145,632 148,895 152,425

Total Output 144,015 147,809 149,017 151,693 155,078 158,743

Government Industry Compensation 1,580 1,560 1,536 1,527 1,529 1,540

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ships and boats 1,551 1,638 1,714 1,920 1,998 2,047

New construction 131 132 128 126 127 128

Aerospace 86 90 92 96 98 100

Computer and data processing 84 80 80 81 82 84

Apparel 65 65 67 67 69 76

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other business services 288 288 294 302 310 317

Computer and data processing 100 98 100 102 105 108

Petroleum refining 90 74 80 80 84 91

Wholesale trade 70 68 70 71 72 74

Metal products 56 55 57 59 60 61
Missouri Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 8,514 8,698 8,939 9,249 9,399 9,541

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 2,717 2,661 2,745 2,803 2,839 2,903

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,435 1,415 1,401 1,390 1,392 1,404

Total Nondefense Expenditures 352,921 364,092 367,001 375,076 385,108 395,262

Total Output 365,588 376,867 380,087 388,519 398,740 409,113

Government Industry Compensation 1,787 1,766 1,742 1,733 1,736 1,749

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 4,121 4,381 4,638 4,951 5,100 5,222

Professional services 1,365 1,367 1,359 1,360 1,348 1,324

New construction 170 171 164 162 162 164

Metal products 168 164 158 154 153 155

Agriculture, construction, mining and oil field equipment 141 137 141 141 143 147

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 441 440 448 457 464 470

Wholesale trade 229 223 229 235 239 245

Aerospace 192 201 211 217 221 223

Real estate and royalties 156 153 169 172 162 165

Metal products 148 148 153 159 163 166
Montana Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 454 440 439 438 442 449

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 256 241 250 254 260 270

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 245 240 237 234 233 234

Total Nondefense Expenditures 39,624 40,802 41,146 41,794 42,691 43,685

Total Output 40,580 41,724 42,073 42,721 43,626 44,639

Government Industry Compensation 324 321 318 317 318 320

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 48 48 47 46 47 47

Wholesale trade 29 21 24 24 25 27

Electric utilities 14 13 13 13 14 14

Air transport 9 9 9 9 10 11

Professional services 5 5 5 5 5 5

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 28 27 28 28 29 29

Electric utilities 20 20 20 21 21 22

Petroleum refining 23 19 21 20 21 23

Metal mining 18 18 19 19 20 20

Primary nonferrous metals 15 15 15 15 15 16
Nebraska Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,306 1,260 1,263 1,261 1,271 1,293

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 850 826 847 864 881 904

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 485 476 468 463 463 466

Total Nondefense Expenditures 104,050 107,404 108,549 110,700 113,361 116,124

Total Output 106,692 109,967 111,128 113,290 115,976 118,787

Government Industry Compensation 818 810 801 798 800 808

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Computer and data processing 103 99 101 103 105 107

Education, social services, membership organizations 55 55 54 54 53 52

Meat products 83 54 65 63 66 76

Professional services 47 47 47 47 48 48

New construction 38 38 37 37 38 38

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Computer and data processing 121 122 126 130 134 137

Federal and state and local government enterprises 100 97 97 98 99 100

Wholesale trade 77 75 77 78 80 82

Education, social services, membership organizations 50 49 50 51 51 52

Communications services 41 39 41 42 43 45
Nevada Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,200 1,188 1,176 1,174 1,178 1,187

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 465 454 467 479 491 507

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,360 1,343 1,354 1,358 1,366 1,382

Total Nondefense Expenditures 123,174 128,546 131,468 134,823 138,808 143,083

Total Output 126,199 131,531 134,464 137,834 141,842 146,159

Government Industry Compensation 885 877 869 865 866 871

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 105 106 104 105 106 106

New construction 72 73 71 70 70 71

Metal products 42 41 40 40 40 41

Water and sanitary services 15 15 15 15 15 15

Air transport 11 11 11 11 11 12

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Metal mining 87 88 92 96 100 102

Wholesale trade 38 38 39 40 41 42

Professional services 34 34 34 35 37 38

Communications services 29 27 28 29 29 30

Other business services 27 27 28 28 29 30
New Hampshire Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,000 990 986 987 988 988

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 502 493 505 518 529 543

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 302 297 294 291 291 293

Total Nondefense Expenditures 61,112 63,400 64,214 65,629 67,450 69,409

Total Output 62,914 65,179 65,998 67,424 69,258 71,232

Government Industry Compensation 300 296 292 290 290 290

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 136 137 135 135 134 131

Communication equipment 134 135 133 132 132 130

Search and navigation equipment 93 92 94 100 102 100

Computers 61 58 58 58 59 60

Communications services 54 53 52 51 49 48

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 44 44 44 45 46 47

Primary nonferrous metals 37 37 38 39 40 41

Wholesale trade 36 35 36 37 37 38

Electronic components 33 34 35 36 37 39

Automobile services 31 30 31 32 33 34
New Jersey Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,503 6,316 6,356 6,417 6,499 6,613

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 4,464 4,341 4,470 4,573 4,663 4,791

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,055 2,023 2,001 1,980 1,978 1,992

Total Nondefense Expenditures 505,881 522,676 528,361 538,077 551,100 565,000

Total Output 518,905 535,359 541,192 551,050 564,245 578,401

Government Industry Compensation 2,028 1,990 1,943 1,924 1,920 1,928

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 1,578 1,612 1,637 1,698 1,734 1,726

Search and navigation equipment 465 459 472 503 511 505

Water transport 364 362 362 363 370 393

New construction 180 182 175 174 175 177

Communication equipment 148 152 155 159 164 164

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other business services 596 596 610 628 644 659

Professional services 510 519 539 570 596 613

Wholesale trade 438 427 439 451 461 474

Real estate and royalties 328 318 333 339 337 346

Other chemicals 274 265 269 273 274 278
New Mexico Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,431 2,394 2,368 2,365 2,375 2,391

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,013 975 996 1,013 1,034 1,062

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 603 592 585 584 586 592

Total Nondefense Expenditures 87,090 89,819 91,204 93,416 95,977 98,626

Total Output 91,138 93,780 95,154 97,378 99,971 102,672

Government Industry Compensation 1,390 1,372 1,351 1,343 1,344 1,352

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 458 458 450 445 438 430

New construction 115 117 113 113 113 114

Air transport 95 94 95 102 112 117

Trucking, highway passenger transit 57 58 60 61 63 65

Gas utilities 38 35 34 34 34 34

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 148 147 148 150 151 153

Other business services 104 104 106 109 112 114

Gas utilities 105 102 99 99 96 95

Electronic components 73 76 80 85 89 91

Real estate and royalties 74 72 71 72 76 79
New York Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,553 7,354 7,417 7,476 7,563 7,706

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 8,550 8,314 8,498 8,648 8,768 8,945

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 4,006 3,949 3,890 3,823 3,804 3,821

Total Nondefense Expenditures 986,306 1,019,885 1,027,750 1,043,781 1,067,576 1,093,401

Total Output 1,006,419 1,039,506 1,047,558 1,063,732 1,087,716 1,113,878

Government Industry Compensation 2,198 2,173 2,144 2,134 2,140 2,159

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 839 845 845 855 856 844

Aerospace 679 707 729 759 773 783

Air transport 558 556 555 553 565 589

Search and navigation equipment 503 497 510 544 553 546

Metal products 338 330 329 333 334 336

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Advertising 3,194 3,116 3,185 3,236 3,270 3,325

Wholesale trade 694 675 692 709 723 741

Printing and publishing 406 394 399 403 405 410

Communications services 352 334 342 346 352 362

Professional services 271 272 279 287 294 300
North Carolina Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 8,071 7,869 7,862 7,838 7,922 8,152

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 3,512 3,434 3,534 3,620 3,703 3,827

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,302 2,268 2,243 2,234 2,246 2,274

Total Nondefense Expenditures 459,592 476,876 482,588 494,058 508,332 523,146

Total Output 473,488 490,458 496,238 507,766 522,219 537,414

Government Industry Compensation 5,060 5,022 4,982 4,969 4,994 5,051

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Trucking, highway passenger transit 943 868 896 883 924 1,043

New construction 413 419 407 407 410 413

Professional services 207 207 203 202 200 198

Wholesale trade 229 203 208 204 203 207

Water transport 106 106 105 105 107 114

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 284 279 289 298 306 317

Textiles and knitting 263 256 265 268 275 293

Federal and state and local government enterprises 169 164 164 165 166 168

Other business services 163 163 166 171 175 179

Primary nonferrous metals 150 152 156 162 165 169
North Dakota Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 640 629 625 625 632 645

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 306 297 305 312 319 329

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 236 232 230 228 229 231

Total Nondefense Expenditures 35,837 36,980 37,396 38,120 39,002 39,938

Total Output 37,020 38,138 38,556 39,285 40,181 41,142

Government Industry Compensation 433 430 427 427 429 435

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 64 65 63 63 63 63

Electric utilities 48 45 46 46 47 49

Trucking, highway passenger transit 21 20 20 20 21 24

Other business services 13 13 13 13 13 13

Professional services 9 9 8 8 8 8

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other business services 77 77 78 80 82 85

Electric utilities 69 67 69 71 72 74

Wholesale trade 31 30 31 31 32 33

Communications services 14 13 13 14 14 15

Trucking, highway passenger transit 11 11 11 12 12 13
Ohio Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,003 6,707 6,728 6,719 6,754 6,860

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 6,539 6,363 6,536 6,684 6,790 6,946

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,534 2,490 2,450 2,417 2,407 2,418

Total Nondefense Expenditures 709,495 732,068 737,908 754,207 774,023 794,211

Total Output 725,575 747,631 753,625 770,031 789,978 810,439

Government Industry Compensation 2,952 2,896 2,828 2,801 2,794 2,803

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 920 918 902 893 877 859

Aerospace 881 909 922 948 961 968

Other food products 425 273 327 316 332 383

Computer and data processing 266 254 260 264 270 275

New construction 154 156 150 149 149 151

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Metal products 510 506 520 539 549 559

Real estate and royalties 493 478 497 506 507 520

Primary ferrous metals 447 441 446 457 458 459

Wholesale trade 433 421 430 439 446 455

Other business services 350 349 360 377 388 396
Oklahoma Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,259 4,122 4,116 4,111 4,148 4,229

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,810 1,732 1,790 1,826 1,869 1,935

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,083 1,063 1,046 1,038 1,041 1,050

Total Nondefense Expenditures 184,569 190,200 192,395 196,337 201,241 206,401

Total Output 191,724 197,119 199,350 203,315 208,302 213,618

Government Industry Compensation 2,903 2,863 2,816 2,798 2,802 2,824

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 246 258 268 282 289 295

Air transport 196 195 195 195 200 211

Professional services 157 161 162 168 172 171

New construction 150 152 147 147 148 149

Petroleum refining 138 92 108 105 110 126

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Other business services 222 222 227 233 239 245

Automobile services 206 201 207 211 216 224

Gas utilities 110 103 105 105 106 107

Petroleum refining 121 99 108 108 112 122

Wholesale trade 100 98 101 103 106 109
Oregon Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,179 1,152 1,159 1,172 1,176 1,186

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,472 1,437 1,512 1,547 1,546 1,590

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 753 742 734 726 725 730

Total Nondefense Expenditures 185,791 192,388 194,870 199,133 204,477 210,054

Total Output 189,202 195,725 198,282 202,588 207,934 213,569

Government Industry Compensation 650 642 631 627 626 626

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Motor vehicles 173 166 181 202 211 210

Water and sanitary services 75 74 71 70 69 70

New construction 40 40 38 38 38 38

Real estate and royalties 40 40 44 44 39 39

Agriculture, construction, mining and oil field equipment 29 29 29 29 29 30

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Real estate and royalties 352 345 385 392 365 371

Electronic components 137 142 149 158 165 171

Wholesale trade 133 130 135 139 143 147

Primary nonferrous metals 74 75 76 79 80 80

Lumber 57 55 56 57 57 58
Pennsylvania Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,547 7,260 7,234 7,198 7,219 7,316

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 10,872 10,597 10,896 11,101 11,269 11,581

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,817 2,776 2,740 2,706 2,702 2,721

Total Nondefense Expenditures 687,782 709,286 715,332 728,055 745,100 762,973

Total Output 709,021 729,921 736,203 749,061 766,291 784,593

Government Industry Compensation 2,996 2,936 2,862 2,832 2,823 2,828

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Metal products 846 827 823 832 834 836

Professional services 672 674 666 664 658 647

Aerospace 359 371 377 388 393 396

Finance and insurance 279 245 254 253 261 275

New construction 178 180 173 172 172 174

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Finance and insurance 5,037 4,934 5,057 5,158 5,271 5,441

Real estate and royalties 584 570 618 629 603 616

Primary ferrous metals 429 422 426 435 436 437

Wholesale trade 425 415 426 438 448 460

Metal products 301 299 308 319 326 332
Rhode Island Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,028 1,016 999 997 998 1,004

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 385 379 386 394 401 409

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 298 292 287 284 284 286

Total Nondefense Expenditures 55,686 57,380 57,839 58,778 60,115 61,492

Total Output 57,398 59,068 59,513 60,456 61,800 63,194

Government Industry Compensation 643 632 619 614 614 618

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 156 158 156 157 158 156

New construction 56 57 55 56 56 56

Electronic components 41 42 42 44 45 45

Search and navigation equipment 22 22 21 21 21 20

Medical instruments and supplies 18 18 19 19 19 19

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 51 51 51 53 54 56

Other business services 36 36 36 37 38 39

Primary nonferrous metals 35 35 35 36 36 37

Wholesale trade 33 32 33 34 34 35

Metal products 24 24 25 25 26 26
South Carolina Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,246 4,196 4,191 4,209 4,242 4,303

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 2,388 2,334 2,392 2,444 2,497 2,575

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,188 1,167 1,150 1,142 1,145 1,155

Total Nondefense Expenditures 208,496 216,086 219,183 224,369 230,736 237,440

Total Output 216,323 223,787 226,920 232,172 238,626 245,479

Government Industry Compensation 2,809 2,784 2,758 2,748 2,758 2,783

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 221 223 215 213 214 216

Professional services 216 219 214 216 217 216

Aerospace 195 207 219 233 241 247

Metal products 192 202 213 228 231 232

Education, social services, membership organizations 65 66 64 64 63 62

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Finance and insurance 496 486 498 508 519 536

Other chemicals 153 150 155 160 164 168

Textiles and knitting 130 127 131 132 136 145

Federal and state and local government enterprises 119 115 116 116 117 118

Wholesale trade 102 99 102 105 107 109
South Dakota Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 394 385 383 382 385 390

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 253 246 254 260 266 274

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 218 215 213 211 212 214

Total Nondefense Expenditures 39,659 41,060 41,507 42,475 43,635 44,817

Total Output 40,523 41,906 42,356 43,328 44,498 45,695

Government Industry Compensation 279 276 273 272 273 275

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Computers 43 41 41 41 42 42

New construction 20 20 20 20 20 20

Professional services 12 12 12 12 13 13

Electric utilities 8 8 8 8 8 8

Gas utilities 7 6 6 6 6 7

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 28 28 28 29 29 30

Electronic components 21 22 23 24 25 26

Other business services 20 20 20 21 21 22

Gas utilities 19 18 18 18 18 19

Communications services 14 14 15 15 16 17
Tennessee Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,070 3,982 3,980 3,958 4,001 4,126

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 2,348 2,286 2,347 2,399 2,446 2,513

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,236 1,219 1,203 1,193 1,194 1,205

Total Nondefense Expenditures 330,757 342,966 346,137 355,586 366,623 377,941

Total Output 338,427 350,467 353,684 363,160 374,289 385,810

Government Industry Compensation 1,291 1,275 1,256 1,248 1,246 1,248

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Air transport 1,181 1,175 1,175 1,176 1,208 1,271

Professional services 556 553 544 536 525 513

Apparel 331 329 341 341 351 386

Metal products 112 109 105 102 102 103

New construction 75 76 73 73 73 74

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Wholesale trade 209 205 211 216 221 228

Professional services 180 178 179 180 181 182

Metal products 171 170 175 182 185 189

Other chemicals 131 128 131 133 135 137

Primary nonferrous metals 124 124 126 129 131 133
Texas Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 23,961 22,987 23,397 23,636 23,945 24,456

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 11,319 10,880 11,242 11,483 11,778 12,192

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 5,416 5,324 5,248 5,208 5,223 5,275

Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,081,938 1,117,825 1,132,710 1,155,575 1,185,840 1,218,221

Total Output 1,122,637 1,157,020 1,172,599 1,195,907 1,226,791 1,260,148

Government Industry Compensation 10,486 10,377 10,253 10,207 10,230 10,309

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 2,827 2,947 3,036 3,166 3,229 3,273

Professional services 2,182 2,187 2,171 2,172 2,155 2,118

Motor vehicles 1,176 1,127 1,247 1,417 1,480 1,476

Petroleum refining 1,205 806 949 920 965 1,103

Fuel oil 1,080 724 851 825 865 989

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Petroleum refining 1,015 829 901 895 925 1,005

Other business services 823 823 841 863 885 908

Professional services 705 703 715 730 741 752

Wholesale trade 695 678 697 715 730 749

Real estate and royalties 668 644 635 646 685 707
Utah Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,981 1,941 1,916 1,911 1,915 1,928

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 1,190 1,153 1,186 1,210 1,237 1,276

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 599 588 579 573 572 576

Total Nondefense Expenditures 122,089 126,002 127,660 130,109 133,312 136,824

Total Output 125,860 129,685 131,341 133,804 137,037 140,605

Government Industry Compensation 1,283 1,259 1,228 1,217 1,214 1,219

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 237 239 238 240 240 237

New construction 59 60 58 59 59 59

Aerospace 54 56 58 60 61 62

Electric utilities 33 31 31 31 32 33

Water and sanitary services 25 24 24 24 24 25

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Aerospace 105 106 110 112 114 117

Other business services 93 93 95 98 100 103

Professional services 76 77 78 81 83 84

Wholesale trade 74 72 75 77 79 81

Primary nonferrous metals 51 51 53 55 56 57
Vermont Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 324 322 321 324 324 324

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 247 242 249 255 261 268

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 161 159 158 157 157 159

Total Nondefense Expenditures 31,033 32,259 32,785 33,579 34,600 35,699

Total Output 31,766 32,983 33,514 34,317 35,343 36,451

Government Industry Compensation 114 112 111 110 110 111

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 74 74 72 71 70 68

Metal products 63 62 63 64 64 65

Search and navigation equipment 35 34 36 39 39 39

Aerospace 7 8 8 8 8 9

Electronic components 8 8 8 8 9 9

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Electronic components 62 63 65 69 71 73

Professional services 24 24 24 24 24 24

Wholesale trade 20 19 20 21 21 22

Printing and publishing 14 13 14 14 14 14

Aerospace 13 13 14 14 14 15
Virginia Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 30,888 30,198 30,142 30,317 30,557 31,006

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 9,756 9,639 9,822 10,020 10,205 10,454

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 3,950 3,868 3,798 3,779 3,791 3,824

Total Nondefense Expenditures 512,487 529,508 536,024 546,395 559,802 573,592

Total Output 557,041 573,175 579,734 590,435 604,277 618,797

Government Industry Compensation 13,877 13,682 13,448 13,361 13,377 13,475

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 5,239 5,279 5,199 5,215 5,194 5,130

Computer and data processing 2,279 2,170 2,176 2,182 2,205 2,239

Ships and boats 1,567 1,653 1,727 1,930 2,007 2,055

Air transport 1,325 1,318 1,319 1,319 1,356 1,426

Communications services 1,171 918 999 988 1,021 1,106

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Computer and data processing 2,687 2,678 2,711 2,758 2,814 2,878

Professional services 1,693 1,698 1,714 1,752 1,787 1,822

Real estate and royalties 1,027 996 1,029 1,047 1,057 1,085

Other business services 979 980 1,002 1,027 1,053 1,079

Advertising 485 473 483 492 498 507
Washington Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 9,495 9,220 9,260 9,289 9,372 9,515

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 3,788 3,715 3,816 3,905 3,993 4,103

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,958 1,923 1,893 1,880 1,884 1,900

Total Nondefense Expenditures 351,364 362,887 367,989 375,311 385,341 395,618

Total Output 366,616 377,756 382,971 390,405 400,609 411,154

Government Industry Compensation 4,841 4,785 4,718 4,694 4,704 4,741

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 936 943 942 951 951 938

Aerospace 552 559 560 562 558 552

Communication equipment 517 540 565 593 621 624

New construction 323 328 318 319 321 323

Computers 232 230 227 243 249 251

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Aerospace 798 816 844 875 896 915

Other business services 480 480 491 504 517 530

Professional services 302 303 310 320 327 333

Federal and state and local government enterprises 243 235 236 237 238 241

Wholesale trade 225 220 227 234 240 247
West Virginia Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 501 488 482 478 479 484

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 690 667 684 697 710 728

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 364 358 354 350 349 352

Total Nondefense Expenditures 88,884 91,488 92,338 93,904 96,047 98,386

Total Output 90,438 93,002 93,857 95,429 97,585 99,950

Government Industry Compensation 314 310 305 303 302 303

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

New construction 68 68 65 63 64 65

Professional services 33 32 32 31 31 31

Aerospace 24 24 24 24 24 24

Wholesale trade 15 11 12 12 12 14

Computer and data processing 8 8 8 8 8 8

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Coal mining 99 94 96 96 98 100

Primary ferrous metals 75 75 76 79 79 80

Other chemicals 61 60 61 62 62 63

Primary nonferrous metals 48 48 50 51 52 53

Plastics and synthetics 44 44 45 46 47 49
Wisconsin Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,937 1,853 1,906 1,945 1,974 2,015

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 3,372 3,281 3,363 3,434 3,497 3,591

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,136 1,125 1,116 1,106 1,107 1,119

Total Nondefense Expenditures 327,868 339,407 342,696 350,662 360,450 370,927

Total Output 334,317 345,671 349,085 357,153 367,034 377,658

Government Industry Compensation 467 462 456 453 453 455

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Motor vehicles 412 395 424 470 487 486

Agriculture, construction, mining and oil field equipment 340 351 358 357 358 363

Automobile services 91 89 89 89 91 95

Other food products 113 72 87 84 88 102

Apparel 45 45 47 47 48 53

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Automobile services 621 606 621 633 645 664

Finance and insurance 559 548 561 573 585 604

Metal products 223 220 226 233 237 240

Wholesale trade 202 198 204 210 216 222

Paper 195 187 191 194 196 201
Wyoming Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 513 484 491 487 497 524

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 352 306 323 322 329 348

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 161 158 157 156 156 158

Total Nondefense Expenditures 29,427 30,082 30,414 30,848 31,412 32,107

Total Output 30,454 31,031 31,385 31,813 32,395 33,137

Government Industry Compensation 258 256 254 253 254 257

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Railroads 138 129 133 131 137 154

New construction 32 32 31 31 31 31

Petroleum refining 25 17 20 19 20 23

Fuel oil 23 15 18 18 18 21

Professional services 7 7 7 7 7 7

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Crude petroleum 115 86 94 91 94 102

Petroleum refining 41 33 36 36 38 41

Natural gas extraction 29 26 26 26 26 26

Coal mining 26 25 26 26 27 28

Other business services 12 12 13 13 13 14
Entire United States Summary

(Rounded to millions of 2001 dollars)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 294,441 288,933 290,147 292,530 295,099 299,384

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct 150,005 146,059 150,005 153,209 156,252 160,594

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 75,723 74,521 73,556 72,920 72,991 73,623

Total Nondefense Expenditures 15,846,553 16,379,470 16,559,220 16,902,149 17,342,704 17,804,715

Total Output 16,366,722 16,888,983 17,072,929 17,420,808 17,867,045 18,338,317

Government Industry Compensation 125,898 124,332 122,489 121,800 121,982 122,857

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional services 36,665 36,854 36,502 36,619 36,434 35,898

Aerospace 27,271 28,424 29,356 30,607 31,157 31,542

New construction 9,002 9,124 8,817 8,783 8,832 8,897

Ships and boats 8,233 8,620 8,989 10,023 10,387 10,611

Communication equipment 6,315 6,471 6,553 6,709 6,868 6,854

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting

from Direct Expenditures

Professional services 11,846 11,853 12,030 12,305 12,532 12,751

Other business services 9,740 9,742 9,963 10,248 10,502 10,747

Wholesale trade 9,822 9,596 9,878 10,153 10,384 10,680

Finance and insurance 8,420 8,247 8,439 8,596 8,777 9,054

Real estate and royalties 7,964 7,714 7,902 8,040 8,189 8,418
APPENDIX
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SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

1 Dairy Farm Products 241 1 Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries

2 Poultry and Eggs 250 -254

3 Meat Animals and Other Livestock 210 270

4 Cotton 131

5 Grains 111 112 115 118 pt 119 pt 139

6 Tobacco 132

7 Fruit, Vegetables, and Other Crops pt 119 133 134 pt 139 170 173 179 161 116

8 Forestry Products 800 -850 970

9 Fishery Products 910

10 Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishery Services pt 180 254 700 780 850 920

11 Iron Ores 1010 1060 2 Metal Mining

12 Copper Ore 1020

13 Other Nonferrous Ores 1030 1040 1050 1080 1090

14 Coal Mining 1200 3 Coal Mining

15 Natural Gas Extraction 1312 4 Natural Gas 

16 Crude Oil Extraction 1311 1320 1380 5 Crude Oil

17 Stone and Clay Quarrying and Mining 1410 1420 1440 1450 1480 1490 6 Nonmetallic Mining

18 Chemical and Fertilizer Minerals Mining 1470

19 New Construction 1600 7 Construction

20 Maintenance Construction 1500 8 Maintenance Construction

21 Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles 3761 51 Aerospace

22 Ammunition, Except Small Arms 3483 34 Metal Products

23 Tanks and Tank Components 3795 53 Other Transportation Equipment

24 Small Arms 3484 34 Metal Products

25 Small Arms Ammunition 3482

26 Other Ordnance and Accessories 3489

27 Meat Packing Plants, Sausage and Other Prepared Meats 2011 2013 9 Meat Products

28 Poultry Slaughtering and Processing 2015

29 Dairy Products, Except Fluid Milk 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 Dairy Products

30 Fluid Milk 2026

31 Fish and Seafoods 2091 2092 14 Other Food Products

32 Preserved Fruits and Vegetables, Frozen Bakery Products 2032 2033 2034 2035 2037 2038 11 Canned and Frozen Foods

33 Flour, Cereals, and Other Grain Mill Products 2041 2043 2045 12 Bakery and Grain Mill Products

34 Prepared Animal Feeds 2047 2048

35 Rice Milling 2044

36 Wet Corn Milling 2046

143

National State Level
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

37 Bakery Products 2051 2052 2053 12 Bakery and Grain Mill Products

38 Sugar 2061 2062 2063 14 Other Food Products

39 Confectionery, Chocolate Products, and Roasted Nuts 2064 2066 2067 2068

40 Beer, Malt Beverages, and Malt 2082 2083 13 Alcoholic Beverages

41 Wines, Brandy, and Brandy Spirits 2084

42 Distilled and Blended Liquors 2085

43 Soft Drinks and Flavorings 2086 2087 14 Other Food Products

44 Vegetable Oil Mills 2074, 2075, 2076

45 Animal and Marine Fats and Oils 2077

46 Shortening, Table Oils, and Edible Fats 2079

47 Roasted Coffee 2095

48 Miscellaneous Food Preparations 2096 2097 2098 2099

49 Cigarettes 2110 15 Tobacco Products

50 Cigars 2120

51 Chewing and Smoking Tobacco and Snuff 2130

52 Tobacco Stemming and Redrying 2140

53 Broadwoven Fabric Mills 2210 2220 2230 2261 2262 16 Textiles and Knitting

54 Narrow Fabric Mills 2240

55 Yarn and Thread Mills, Textile Finishers 2269 2281 2282 2284

56 Carpets and Rugs 2270

57 Miscellaneous Textile Goods 2290

58 Knitting Mills 2251 2252 2253 2254 2257 2258 2259

59 Apparel 2300-2390 17 Apparel and Household Textiles

60 Household Textile Products 2391 2392

61 Miscellaneous Fabricated Textile Products 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2399 39996

62 Logging Camps and Contractors 2411 29 Lumber

63 Sawmills and Planing Mills 2421 2426 2429

64 Millwork and Wood Kitchen Cabinets 2431 2434

65 Veneer and Plywood 2435 2436

66 Structural Wood Members, n.e.c. 2439

67 Prefabricated Wood Buildings and Components 2452

68 Wood Preserving 2491

69 Wood Pallets and Skids 2448

70 Wood Containers 2441 2449

71 Particleboard and Wood Products, n.e.c. 2493 2499

72 Household Furniture 2511 2512 2514 2515 2517 2519 30 Furniture

73 Office Furniture 2521 2522

74 Public Building and Related Furniture 2531

75 Partitions and Fixtures 2541 2542

144

National State Level
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

76 Furniture and Fixtures, n.e.c. 2591 2599 30 Furniture

77 Pulp Mills 2610 18 Paper

78 Paper Mills, Including Building Paper 2620

79 Paperboard Mills 2630

80 Bags, Except Textile Bags 2673 2674

81 Paperboard Containers and Boxes 2650

82 Paper Coating and Glazing, Die Cut Paper 2671 2672 2675

83 Envelopes and Stationery 2677 2678

84 Converted Paper Products, n.e.c. 2679

85 Sanitary Paper Products 2676

86 Newspaper Publishing and Printing 2710 19 Printing and Publishing

87 Periodical Publishing and Printing 2720

88 Book Publishing and Printing 2731 2732

89 Miscellaneous Publishing 2740

90 Commercial Printing 2752 2754 2759

91 Greeting Card Publishing 2770

92 Printing Trade Services 2791 2796 

93 Blankbooks and Bookbinding 2782 2789

94 Manifold Business Forms 2761

95 Industrial Inorganic Chemicals 2812 2813 2816 2819, excl. 28195 23 Other Chemicals

96 Industrial Organic Chemicals 2865 2869 

97 Gum and Wood Chemicals 2861

98 Agricultural Chemicals 2873 2874 2875 2879 20 Agricultural Fertilizers

99 Adhesives and Sealants 2891 23 Other Chemicals

100 Explosives 2892

101 Chemical Preparations, n.e.c. 2893 2895 2899

102 Plastics Materials and Resins 2821 21 Plastics and Synthetics

103 Synthetic Rubber 2822

104 Cellulosic Man-Made Fibers 2823

105 Synthetic Organic Fibers, Except Cellulosic 2824

106 Drugs 2830 22 Drugs

107 Soaps and Cleaners 2841 2842 2843 23 Other Chemicals

108 Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations 2844

109 Paints, Varnishes, and Related Products 2850

110 Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil 2911 2917 2992 2999 24 Petroleum Refining 

111 Fuel Oil 2915 25 Fuel Oil

112 Asphalt Paving and Coatings 2951 2952 24 Petroleum Refining

113 Tires and Inner Tubes 3010 26 Rubber Products

National State Level

145
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

114 Fabricated Rubber Products, n.e.c. 3060 26 Rubber Products

115 Rubber and Plastics Footwear 3020

116 Rubber and Plastics Hose and Belting 3052

117 Gaskets, Packing, and Sealing Devices 3053

118 Miscellaneous Plastic Products 3080 27 Plastic Products

119 Leather Tanning and Finishing 3110 28 Shoes and Leather

120 Boot and Shoe Cut Stock and Findings 3130

121 Footwear, Except Rubber 3142 3143 3144 3149 

122 Other Leather Goods 3150 3160 3171 3172 3199

123 Glass and Glass Products, n.e.c. 3210 3229 3230 31 Stone, Clay, and Glass

124 Glass Containers 3221

125 Cement, Hydraulic 3240

126 Structural Clay Products 3251 3253 3255 3259

127 Pottery and Related Products 3261 3262 3263 3264 3269

128 Concrete and Concrete Products 3271 3272 3273

129 Lime 3274

130 Gypsum Products 3275

131 Cut Stone and Stone Products 3280

132 Nonmetallic Mineral Products, n.e.c. 3291 3292 3295 3296 3297 3299

133 Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing Mills 3312 3313 3315 3316 3317 32 Primary Ferrous Metals

134 Iron and Steel Foundries 3320

135 Iron and Steel Forgings 3462

136 Miscellaneous Primary Metal Products 3398 3399

137 Primary Smelting and Refining of Copper 3331, pt. 3341 33 Primary Nonferrous Metals

138 Primary Smelting and Refining of Aluminum 3334 28195 pt. 3341

139 Lead, Zinc, and Other Primary Nonferrous Metals 3339

140 Copper Rolling and Drawing Products 3351

141 Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products 3353 3354 3355

142 Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and Nonferrous Wire 3356 3357

143 Aluminum Foundries and Castings 3363 3365

144 Copper Foundries 3366

145 Nonferrous Castings and Forgings 3364 3369 3463

146 Metal Cans 3411 34 Metal Products

147 Metal Shipping Barrels, Drums, Kegs, and Pails 3412

148 Metal Sanitary Ware and Plumbing Fixtures 3431 3432

149 Heating Equipment, Except Electrical and Warm Air Furnaces 3433

150 Fabricated Structural Metal Products 3441 3442 

151 Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops) 3443

152 Sheet Metal and Other Metal Work 3444 3446 3448 3449

146

National State Level
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

153 Screw Machine Products, Bolts, and Nuts 3450 34 Metal Products

154 Automotive Stampings 3465

155 Crowns and Closures 3466

156 Metal Stampings, n.e.c. 3469

157 Cutlery and Hand Tools 3421 3423 3425 

158 Hardware, n.e.c. 3429

159 Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating 3471 3479

160 Metal Foil and Leaf 3497

161 Miscellaneous Fabricated Wire Products 3495 3496

162 Steel Springs, Except Wire 3493

163 Pipes, Valves, and Pipe Fittings 3491 3492 3494 3498

164 Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c. 3499

165 Steam, Gas, and Hydraulic Turbines 3511 35 Engines and Turbines

166 Internal Combustion Engines, n.e.c. 3519

167 Farm Machinery and Equipment 3523 36 Agricultural, Construction, Mining and Moving Equipment

168 Garden Tractors and Lawn and Garden Equipment 3524

169 Construction Machinery and Equipment 3531

170 Mining Machinery and Equipment, Except Oil and Gas Machinery 3532

171 Oil and Gas Field Machinery 3533

172 Elevators and Moving Stairways 3534

173 Conveyers, Hoists, and Cranes 3535 3536

174 Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers 3537

175 Machine Tools, Metal Cutting Types 3541 37 Metalworking Machinery

176 Machine Tools, Metal Forming Types 3542

177 Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools 3544 3545

178 Power-Driven Hand Tools 3546

179 Rolling Mill Machinery and Equipment 3547

180 Metalworking Machinery, n.e.c. 3549

181 Food Products Machinery 3556 38 Special Industry Machinery

182 Textile Machinery 3552

183 Woodworking Machinery 3553

184 Paper Industries Machinery 3554

185 Printing Trades Machinery and Equipment 3555

186 Special Industrial Machinery, n.e.c. 3559

187 Pumps and Compressors 3561 3563 39 General and Miscellaneous Industrial Machinery

188 Ball and Roller Bearings 3562

189 Blowers and Exhaust and Ventilation Fans 3564

190 Industrial Patterns 3543 37 Metalworking Machinery

191 Packaging Machinery and General Industrial Machinery, n.e.c. 3565 3569 39 General and Miscellaneous Industrial Machinery

192 Mechanical Power Transmission Equipment 3566 3568

147

National State Level
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

193 Industrial Process Furnaces and Ovens 3567 39 General and Miscellaneous Industrial Machinery

194 Carburetors, Pistons, Piston Rings, and Valves 3592

195 Fluid Power Equipment 3593 3594

196 Scales and Balances 3596

197 Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c. 3599

198 Electronic Computers 3571 40 Computers

199 Computer Peripheral Equipment 3572 3575 3577

200 Calculators and Accounting Machinery 3578 41 Other Office Equipment 

201 Office Machines and Typewriters 3579

202 Automatic Merchandising Equipment 3581 42 Service Industry Machinery

203 Commercial Laundry, Dry Cleaning, and Pressing Machines 3582

204 Air Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Equipment 3585

205 Measuring and Dispensing Pumps 3586

206 Service Industry Machinery, n.e.c. 3589

207 Instruments to Measure Electricity 3825 57 Other Instruments

208 Transformers 3612 43 Electric Industrial Appliances and Distribution Equipment

209 Switchgear and Switchboard Apparatus 3613

210 Motors and Generators 3621

211 Relays and Industrial Controls 3625

212 Welding and Soldering Equipment 3548 37 Metalworking Machinery

213 Electrical Industrial Apparatus 3624 3629 43 Electric Industrial Appliances and Distribution Equipment

214 Major Household Appliances 3631 3632 3633 44 Household Appliances

215 Other Household Appliances 3634 3635 3639

216 Electric Lamps, Light Fixtures, and Wiring 3641 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 45 Electrical Equipment

217 Household Audio and Video Equipment 3651 46 TVs, VCRs, Radios, and Phonographs

218 Prerecorded Records and Tapes 3652

219 Telephones, Switchboards, Modems, Faxes, etc. 3661 47 Communications Equipment

220 Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment 3663 3669

221 Electron Tubes 3671 48 Electronic Components

222 Semiconductors and Related Devices 3674

223 Electronic Components, n.e.c. 3672 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679

224 Storage Batteries 3691 45 Electrical Equipment

225 Primary Batteries, Dry and Wet 3692

226 X-ray and Irradiation Apparatus 3844 55 Medical Instruments and Supplies

227 Electromedical and Electrotherapeutic Apparatus 3845

228 Engine Electrical Equipment 3694 45 Electrical Equipment

229 Magnetic and Optical Recording Media 3695

230 Electrical Machinery, Equipment and Supplies, n.e.c. 3699

National

148

State Level
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

231 Truck and Bus Bodies 3713 49 Motor Vehicles

232 Truck Trailers 3715

233 Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies 3711

234 Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories 3714 50 Motor Vehicle Parts

235 Aircraft 3721 51 Aerospace

236 Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts 3724 3764

237 Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c. 3728 3769

238 Shipbuilding and Repairing 3731 52 Ships and Boats

239 Boat Building and Repairing 3732

240 Railroad Equipment 3740 53 Other Transportation Equipment

241 Motorcycles, Bicyles, and Parts 3750

242 Travel Trailers and Campers 3792

243 Mobile Homes 2451 29 Lumber

244 Motor Homes 3716 49 Motor Vehicles

245 Transportation Equipment, n.e.c. 3799 53 Other Transportation Equipment

246 Search and Navigation Equipment 3812 54 Search and Navigation Equipment

247 Laboratory Apparatus and Furniture 3821 57 Other Instruments

248 Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls 3822 3823 3824 3829

249 Surgical and Medical Instruments 3841 55 Medical Instruments and Supplies

250 Surgical Appliances and Supplies 3842

251 Dental Equipment and Supplies 3843

252 Watches, Clocks, Clockwork-Operated Devices, and Parts 3870 57 Other Instruments

253 Laboratory and Optical Instruments 3826 3827

254 Ophthalmic Goods 3850 56 Ophthalmic Goods

255 Photographic Equipment and Supplies 3860 57 Other Instruments

256 Jewelry, Precious Metal, Silverware, and Plated Wares 3911 3914 3915 58 Miscellaneous Manufacturing

257 Musical Instruments 3930

258 Games, Toys, and Play Vehicles 3942 3944

259 Sport and Athletic Goods, n.e.c. 3949

260 Pens, Pencils, and Other Office and Artists' Materials 3951 3952 3953 3955

261 Costume Jewelry and Notions 3961 3965

262 Manufacturing, n.e.c. 3991 3993 3995 3996 3999

263 Railroads 4000 4740 pt. 4789 59 Railroads

264 Local and Suburban Passenger Transportation 4100 60 Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit

265 Trucking and Warehousing 4200 pt. 4789

149

National State Level
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

266 Water Transportation 4400 61 Water Transportation

267 Airlines 4500 62 Air Transportation

268 Pipelines 4600 63 Pipeline

269 Transportation Services 4700 64 Transportation Services

270 Telephone and Telegraph 4800 -4830 65 Communications Services

271 Radio and TV Broadcasting 4830

272 Electric Utilities 4910 pt 4930 66 Electric Utilities

273 Natural Gas 4920 pt 4930 67 Gas Utilities

274 Water, Sewer, Steam, and Irrigation Services 4940 4950 4960 4970 pt 4930 68 Water and Sanitation

275 Wholesale Trade 5000 5100 69 Wholesale Trade

276 Retail Trade 5200 5300 5400 5500 5600 5700 5900 70 Retail Trade

277 Eating and Drinking Places 5800 pt 7000 71 Restaurants and Bars

278 Banking 60 72 Finance and Insurance

279 Credit Agencies Other Than Banks 61 67 -6732

280 Security and Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges, and Services 62

281 Insurance Carriers 63

282 Insurance Agents, Brokers, and Services 64

283 Owner-Occupied Dwellings No SIC 74 Owner-Occupied Housing

284 Real Estate 6500 6600 1531 73 Real Estate

285 Royalties I-O sector, but no SIC

286 Hotels, Rooming Houses, Camps, and Other Lodging Places 7000 75 Hotels

287 Personal and Repair Services 7200 7620 7630 7640 76 Personal and Repair Services

288 Personnel Supply Services 7360 80 Research Labs and Other Business Services

289 Computer and Data Processing Services 7370 78 Computer and Data Processing Services

290 Research Laboratories and Management Consulting 8731 8732 8734 8740 80 Research Labs and Other Business Services

291 Equipment Rental and Leasing Services 7350

292 Advertising 7310 79 Advertising

293 Other Business Services 7320 7330 7340 7380 7390 7690 80 Research Labs and Other Business Services

294 Legal Services 8110 77 Professional Services

295 Engineering and Architectural Services 8710

296 Other Professional Services, Including Accounting 8720 8900

297 Auto Rental and Leasing 7510 81 Automobile Services

298 Auto Repair and Services 75 other

150

National State Level
SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

299 Motion Pictures 78, exc. 7840 82 Movies and Amusements

300 Video Tape Rental 7840

301 Amusements and Recreation Services 7910 7920 7930 7941 7948 7990

302 Private Hospitals 8060 83 Private Hospitals

303 Physicians, Excluding Dentists 8010 8030 84 Physicians

304 Dentists and Miscellaneous Medical Services 0740 8020 8041 8043 8048 8070 8080 8090 85 Other Medical Services

305 Nursing Homes 8050 86 Nursing Homes

306 Education and Libraries 82 87 Education and Nonprofit Organizations

307 Social Services 83

308 Museums, Nonprofits, Research, and Private Education 84 8650 8690 8733 6732

309 Membership Organizations 86

310 United States Postal Service 4311 88 Federal, State, and Local Government Enterprises

311 Federal Government Enterprises No SIC

312 State and Local Government Enterprises No SIC

151

317 Government Industry Compensation No SIC 93 Government Industry Compensation

National State Level
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