PROJECTED DEFENSE PURCHASES:

DETAIL BY INDUSTRY AND STATE

Calendar Years 1998 through 2003

 July 1998
Inside front cover
PROJECTED DEFENSE PURCHASES:

DETAIL BY INDUSTRY AND STATE

Calendar Years 1998 through 2003

July 1998
This page intentionally blank.
iii

FOREWORD

Projected Defense Purchases: Detail by Industry and State is issued by the Office of the

Secretary of Defense (OSD). The estimates presented in the report are produced by the

Economic and Manpower Analysis Division, Office of the Director for Program Analysis and

Evaluation, Office of the Secretary of Defense.

The report provides projections of direct and indirect (defense-related) purchases from 50

major manufacturing industries, and estimates of direct and indirect defense spending in each state

and the District of Columbia. An introduction presents a brief overview of the definitions,

budgetary concepts, and expenditure categories used in developing the estimates, and offers some

guidelines for interpreting them. The tabular material is divided into three sections:

Section I: Summary Tables – Industry Expenditures and Employment,

Individual States and Entire United States

Section II: Projections for Selected Industries

Section III: Individual State Projections

Descriptions of table formats accompany the projections.

Additional copies of this report may be obtained on the PA&E public access website

homepage, http://www.ra.pae.osd.mil/depps. A feedback form for comments is at the end of the

report.

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTACT

Economic and Manpower Analysis Division

Office of the Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation

Office of the Secretary of Defense

1800 Defense Pentagon

Washington, D.C. 20301-1800

(202) 697–2999

E-MAIL: depps@osd.pentagon.mil
iv

Reader’s Note

With the 1996 edition of Projected Defense Purchases: Detail by Industry and

State, the Department of Defense inaugurated a new version of the input-output model used

to estimate defense and defense-related expenditures. The revisions to the model affect the

estimates for specific industries, in large part because the industry definitions have changed

as described below. In particular:

· The input-output model now includes 320 industries and is maintained by

Interindustry Forecasting at the University of Maryland (INFORUM). It replaces

the previous 429-industry model, which was maintained by DRI/McGraw-Hill.

Because fewer industries are represented in the new model, the definitions of some

industries have changed. (The differences are greatest in the agriculture and

service sectors.)

· The model now reflects the standard industrial classification (SIC) system

promulgated by the Office of Management and Budget in 1987, rather than the

1982 SIC system, which underlay previous projections. This change also affects

the definition of industries, particularly the electronics industry.

Both of these modifications affect projections for individual industries. For example,

one of the largest industrial sectors in the earlier projections was the Radio and Television

Communications Equipment sector, which included electronic sensors used in many defense

applications. The 1987 industrial classification system contains more detail on electronics

sectors; it therefore is now possible to break out purchases of sensors from the remainder of

radio and television communications equipment, and to produce projections for this

individual industry.

In addition, the industries from which research and development purchases are made

can now be better identified. Whereas funding for bench research and basic exploration was

formerly allocated to the major weapons-producing sectors (e.g., aircraft, missiles, radio and

TV equipment, etc.), such funding is now allocated to research laboratory, engineering, and

architectural services industries.

The restructuring was so substantial that the input-output model has been renamed.

The model is now called the Defense Employment and Purchases Projection System, or

DEPPS. The projections presented in this report should not be compared with

estimates published in earlier editions, for states or for industries.
v

CONTENTS

Page

INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS................................ ................................ ............... 1

Definitions and Coverage................................ ................................ ........................... 1

Highlights of the Projections................................ ................................ ...................... 4

Limitations of the Projections................................ ................................ .................... 5

Comparisons with Previous Estimates................................ ................................ ........ 6

SECTION I: SUMMARY TABLES – Industry Expenditures and Employment,

Individual States and Entire United States ............. 13

SECTION II: PROJECTIONS FOR SELECTED INDUSTRIES ................................ ..... 23

SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS ................................ .................... 85

APPENDIX: MAPPING FROM INDUSTRIES TO INDUSTRIAL SECTORS,

WITH SIC CODES................................ ................................ .................... 139

FEEDBACK................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 151
vi

LIST OF TABLES

INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS Page

Figure 1. Composition of Direct and Nondefense Purchases for 1999............................... 7

Figure 2. Composition of Indirect Defense and Nondefense Purchases for 1999................ 8

Figure 3. Composition of Civilian Employment for 1999................................ ................... 9

Table 1. Estimated Defense Expenditures Per Capita, 1999 ................................ ............ 10

Table 2a. Sources of Projected Direct Defense Purchases................................ ............... 11

Table 2b. Sources of Projected Indirect Defense Purchases................................ ............. 12

SECTION I: SUMMARY TABLES

Projected Defense Purchases from Fifty Manufacturing Industries

 Leading in Defense Production in 1999 ................................ ................................ ....... 15

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment

 by Occupational Category ................................ ................................ ........................... 16

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment

 of Engineers and Scientists................................ ................................ .......................... 17

Projections of Total Direct Expenditures, by State................................ ........................... 18

Projections of Total Direct Procurement and RDT&E Expenditures, by State.................. 19

Projections of Total Direct Expenditures Excluding Procurement

 and RDT&E, by State ................................ ................................ ................................ .20

Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct

 Purchases, by State................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 21

Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay, by State................ 22

SECTION II: PROJECTIONS FOR SELECTED INDUSTRIES

Aircraft ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 25

Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c. ................................ ............... 27

Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles................................ ................................ ................ 29

Shipbuilding and Repairing ................................ ................................ .............................. 31

Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment ................................ ........... 33

Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil................................ ................................ ................ 35

Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units, and Parts ................................ ................ 37

Search and Navigation Equipment ................................ ................................ ................... 39

Electronic Computers................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 41

Fuel Oil................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 43
vii

LIST OF TABLES (Continued)

Page

Semiconductors and Related Devices................................ ................................ .............. 45

Ammunition, Except Small Arms ................................ ................................ ..................... 46

Electronic Components, n.e.c. ................................ ................................ ........................ 47

Miscellaneous Plastic Products................................ ................................ ........................ 48

Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing Mills ................................ ............. 49

Industrial Inorganic Chemicals................................ ................................ ......................... 50

Surgical and Medical Instruments ................................ ................................ .................... 51

Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers................................ ........................... 52

Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls................................ .............................. 53

Commercial Printing ................................ ................................ ................................ ........ 54

Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops)................................ ................................ ............. 55

Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and Nonferrous Wire .......................... 56

Tanks and Tank Components ................................ ................................ .......................... 57

Industrial Organic Chemicals ................................ ................................ ........................... 58

Apparel ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 59

Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories................................ ................................ ............... 60

Small Arms Ammunition ................................ ................................ ................................ .61

Computer Peripheral Equipment................................ ................................ ...................... 62

Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies................................ ................................ ....... 63

Motors and Generators................................ ................................ ................................ .... 64

Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products................................ ................................ ........ 65

Pipe, Valves, and Pipe Fittings................................ ................................ ......................... 66

Plastics Materials and Resins................................ ................................ ........................... 67

Electrical Machinery, Equipment and Supplies, n.e.c. ................................ ..................... 68

Paper Mills, Including Building Paper................................ ................................ .............. 69

Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools................................ ................................ ...70

Laboratory and Optical Instruments................................ ................................ ................. 71

Newspaper Publishing and Printing................................ ................................ .................. 72

Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c. ................................ ................................ ..73

Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating ................................ ................................ .............. 74

Screw Machine Products, Bolts and Nuts................................ ................................ ........ 75

Hardware, n.e.c. ................................ ................................ ................................ ............. 76

Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c. ................................ ................................ .................... 77

Broadwoven Fabric Mills................................ ................................ ................................ 78

Miscellaneous Fabricated Textile Products................................ ................................ ...... 79
viii

LIST OF TABLES (Continued)

Page

Nonferrous Castings and Forgings................................ ................................ ................... 80

Steam, Gas, and Hydraulic Turbines................................ ................................ ................ 81

Paperboard Containers and Boxes................................ ................................ ................... 82

Photographic Equipment and Supplies................................ ................................ ............. 83

Fabricated Structural Metal Products................................ ................................ ............... 84

SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS

Alabama................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 87

Alaska................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 88

Arizona ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 89

Arkansas ................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 90

California ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 91

Colorado................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 92

Connecticut................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 93

Delaware................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 94

District of Columbia................................ ................................ ................................ ........ 95

Florida ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 96

Georgia ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 97

Hawaii ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 98

Idaho ................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 99

Illinois................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 100

Indiana ................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 101

Iowa ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 102

Kansas ................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 103

Kentucky................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 104

Louisiana ................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 105

Maine................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 106

Maryland................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 107

Massachusetts................................ ................................ ................................ ............... 108

Michigan ................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 109

Minnesota ................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 110

Mississippi ................................ ................................ ................................ .................... 111
ix

LIST OF TABLES (Concluded)

Page

Missouri................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 112

Montana................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 113

Nebraska................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 114

Nevada................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 115

New Hampshire................................ ................................ ................................ ............. 116

New Jersey................................ ................................ ................................ .................... 117

New Mexico ................................ ................................ ................................ ................. 118

New York................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 119

North Carolina ................................ ................................ ................................ .............. 120

North Dakota ................................ ................................ ................................ ................ 121

Ohio................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 122

Oklahoma................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 123

Oregon................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 124

Pennsylvania................................ ................................ ................................ .................. 125

Rhode Island................................ ................................ ................................ ................. 126

South Carolina ................................ ................................ ................................ .............. 127

South Dakota................................ ................................ ................................ ................ 128

Tennessee ................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 129

Texas................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 130

Utah................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 131

Vermont................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 132

Virginia ................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 133

Washington ................................ ................................ ................................ ................... 134

West Virginia ................................ ................................ ................................ ................ 135

Wisconsin................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 136

Wyoming ................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 137

Entire United States ................................ ................................ ................................ ..... 138

APPENDIX: Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors,

with SIC Codes ................................ ................................ .................... 139
This page intentionally blank.
INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS

This report presents estimates of defense purchases during calendar years 1998-2003 from

50 industries that are major defense suppliers. The report also provides projections of

defense-related employment and of defense and defense-related spending for each of the 50 states

and the District of Columbia during 1998-2003. The estimates are based on the President’s

budget submission of February 1997, and on the geographic distribution of the major components

of defense spending in the recent past. A description of the model and data used to generate the

estimates may found in supporting documentation.1

The figures reported here are projections; they do not necessarily reflect what actual

defense expenditures will be in various industries or states in future years. Purchases from

particular industries will depend upon the size and composition of the defense budget enacted by

the Congress; the location of purchases will be determined not only by the level of defense

spending, but also by the location of industries and by competition among firms within industries,

both for prime contracts and for subcontracts.2 The projections therefore serve as benchmarks:

they describe the future pattern of defense and defense-related expenditures, assuming that each

state’s shares of the various components of defense activity remain as they were in the recent

past.

The input-output model used to produce the projections was completely rebuilt in 1996,

and the definitions of industries for which projections are reported have changed. (The new

projections divide the economy into 320 industries, rather than the 429 industries employed in the

previous model.) The restructured model produces more accurate and useful projections; the

changes are significant enough to render comparisons with projections made before 1996

inappropriate, for states as well as industries.

Definitions and Coverage

The estimates presented in the following sections consider both “direct” and “indirect”

defense expenditures. Direct defense expenditures are those that the Department of Defense

 

1

Forthcoming from Economic and Manpower Analysis Division, Office of the Director, Program Analysis and

Evaluation, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Room 2D311, Pentagon, Washington, D.C. 20301-1800,

telephone number (703) 697-2999; to be available at http://www.ra.pae.osd.mil/depps.

2

The Directorate for Information Operations and Reports in the Washington Headquarters Services publishes

comprehensive data on prime contract awards and personnel expenditures, by state, in a volume entitled Atlas/State

Data Abstract for the United States. The edition covering fiscal year 1997 is available from the Superintendent of

Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, and at http://web1.whs.osd.mil/mmid/pubs.htm.
2

(DoD) itself makes. Examples include purchases of goods and services, as well as military and

civilian pay.

Indirect (or defense-related) expenditures, by contrast, represent purchases — generated

throughout the economy — of items used to produce goods bought by DoD. That is, indirect

expenditures reflect the costs of materials, tools, and parts that prime contractors buy from

suppliers in order to perform work for which DoD has contracted. Those sales, in turn, trigger

subsequent rounds of transactions, as subcontractors purchase goods and services from their

major suppliers and those firms place orders with companies at lower tiers of the production

chain. The term “indirect defense purchases” applies to this sequence of purchases — of goods

and services from subcontractors and lower-tier suppliers.

“Indirect defense purchases resulting from direct pay,” shown in the state -level tables in

Section III, refer to the production of goods and services consumed by DoD’s civilian and

military employees. Estimates of these expenditures are included in the statewide tables because

the concept has been of interest to planning agencies and others concerned with local economic

development. The methods used to generate these estimates are viewed as experimental,

however, and are still under development. Indirect defense purchases resulting from direct pay

are not included in the industry estimates reported in Section II.

The employment estimates include DoD civilian employment and employment resulting

from direct and indirect DoD purchases of goods and services. Employment generated by indirect

purchases resulting from direct pay (i.e., by personal consumption expenditures) is not included in

the estimates.

Budget Concept Employed. The DEPPS projections are expressed in terms of outlays.

Outlays represent disbursements of funds made during the course of a year. In contrast, budget

authority is the amount of money that Congress authorizes DoD to obligate in any given year.

Budget authority differs from outlays in that contractual obligations (which must be within the

limits set by budget authority) often call for payments to be spread over a period of years, as work

is completed. (Budget authority for RDT&E and procurement projects, in particular, tends to be

disbursed over several years.) Thus, during periods of budget growth, budget authority tends to

exceed outlays in any given year.

Coverage. The federal budget is divided into a number of sections (called “functional

categories”), each containing programs serving a common purpose. National security -related

programs are grouped into Functional Category 050 (National Defense). This category includes

all of the Defense Department’s military programs plus national security programs administered

by other federal departments, such as the Department of Energy. It excludes nonmilitary

programs managed by the Department of Defense (for example, highway bridge inspection

projects conducted by the Army Corps of Engineers).

The DEPPS projections are based on a narrower budget grouping, Functional Category 051

(Department of Defense, Military). This category includes all of the Defense Department’s

military programs, but excludes national security programs administered by other agencies and
3

DoD programs serving civil functions (principally public works projects of the U.S. Army Corps

of Engineers). The projections also include disbursements of military retirement pay.

The defense budget (defined here to include only those programs falling within Functional

Category 051) is partitioned into five major accounts: military personnel; operations and

maintenance (O&M); procurement; research, development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E); and

military construction. The titles of these accounts are reasonably descriptive of the types of

expenses they cover:

· The military personnel account covers the pay of active-duty service members and

reservists as well as some other personnel-related expenses, such as permanent

change-of-station travel and purchases of military uniforms. Also included in this

account is DoD’s share of the government’s annual payments into the Military

Retirement Fund (see below).

· The O&M account funds the day-to-day operations of the defense establishment.

Money from this account goes to purchase fuel and other consumable items and to

pay all but a small share of DoD’s civilian work force.

· The procurement account covers purchases of weapons and equipment, and other

military capital goods.

· The RDT&E account pays for the development and testing of new military systems,

and for other research activities and associated civilian pay.

· The military construction account covers the cost of constructing military facilities

and of providing housing for military personnel and their dependents.

The DEPPS projections include disbursements of military retirement pay from the Military

Retirement Fund (Functional Category 602 in the Budget of the United States Government). This

trust fund receives payments from the military personnel account of the defense budget (i.e., from

Functional Category 051) as well as from the general fund of the federal budget; the balance in the

Military Retirement Fund is invested in U.S. government securities and earns interest. Annual

disbursements from the Military Retirement Fund are currently larger than DoD’s annual

payments into it.

The DEPPS projections include all outlays from the DoD military personnel account except

payments into the Military Retirement Fund. Military pay and annuity payments to military

retirees have different geographical pattePrns; accordingly, the projections use two different,

historically-based distribution rules — one for military pay and one for retirement pay. Because

the DEPPS projections include disbursements of retirement pay, the summations across states of

direct defense purchases slightly exceed outlays from Category 051.
4

Highlights of the Projections

The composition of projected defense purchases is quite different from the composition of

purchases in the nondefense economy. Figure 1 presents information on the composition of

projected defense and nondefense final purchases in 1999, excluding salaries. A large proportion

of defense purchases — 56 percent — are made from manufacturing industries. In contrast, only

about 34 percent of nondefense final purchases are made from the manufacturing sector of the

economy. Services constitute about 39 percent of defense final purchases, but about 60 percent

of nondefense final purchases. (These are non-labor purchases; if DoD personnel costs are

included, the share of purchases from manufacturing industries is roughly equal to the economywide share.)

Figure 2 presents information on the composition of estimated defense and nondefense

indirect purchases — the sales of tools, materials, and supplies used as intermediate goods in the

production process. Indirect defense purchases more nearly resemble their nondefense

counterparts than do direct defense purchases; manufacturing accounts for about 41 percent of

projected defense indirect purchases, and for about 39 percent of projected nondefense indirect

purchases. Services account for half of projected defense and nondefense indirect purchases.

The first table in Section I of this report lists the 50 manufacturing industries with the

largest (direct plus indirect) projected defense production. While some of these industries are

armaments or defense-oriented (shipbuilding, tanks and tank components, aircraft, and guided

missiles, for example), a significant share of defense purchases are made directly or indirectly from

industries not so obviously oriented toward defense activities (e.g., electronics, blast furnaces and

steel mills, motor vehicle parts, industrial controls, and telephone and telegraph equipment).

Defense-Related Employment. Defense-related civilian employment (including the

civilian work force of the Department of Defense) represents about 1.8 percent of projected total

U.S. civilian employment in 1999. The composition of defense-related civilian employment (in

1999) differs somewhat from that of nondefense employment. The differences reflect the

manufacturing intensity of defense purchases, as well as specific employment patterns of the

individual industries from which defense purchases are made.

Occupations primarily associated with manufacturing industries (e.g., precision p roduction,

craft, and repair) account for a large share of defense -related employment, while service and

agricultural workers account for a large proportion of nondefense employment (see Figure 3).

Engineering workers also account for a somewhat larger share of defense-related employment

(7 percent) than they do of nondefense employment (1 percent). More detailed tabulations of

defense-related employment (including engineering and scientific personnel, by specialty) are

provided in Section I.

Defense Expenditures by State. Table 1 presents estimates of direct, indirect, and total

(direct plus indirect) per capita defense expenditures in 1999 for each of the nine U.S. census

divisions and for the United States as a whole. For each region and each expenditure category,
5

the table provides both an estimate for the census region and a range of estimates corresponding

to the upper and lower bounds of the projections for the individual states within the region.

The geographic distribution of defense expenditures reflects both the distribution of military

personnel and DoD civilian employees, and that of the industries that make defense goods. While

New England, for example, ranks seventh among the nine census regions in defense pay per

capita, it ranks third in total projected defense purchases and third in total projected direct

expenditures.

The dispersion within regions is large relative to the dispersion across regions. For

example:

· Six of the nine regions contain one or more states in which total projected defense

expenditures (direct and indirect) exceed the national average.

· All nine regions contain at least one state in which total projected defense

expenditures are less than 60 percent of the national average, and at least one state in

which total projected defense expenditures are greater than 60 percent of the national

average. At the same time, seven regions contain at least one state in which total

projected defense expenditures are less than 50 percent of the national average, and

seven regions contain at least one state in which total projected defense expenditures

are greater than 90 percent of the national average.

The DEPPS projections describe the pattern of defense and defense-related expenditures,

assuming that the geographic distribution of the various components of defense activity remains

what it has been in recent years. The actual course of completion of defense contracts may

produce a future geographic pattern that differs from historical distributions.

Total Defense Expenditures. Table 2 displays expenditures from the entire DoD budget

by major account, as well as procurement expenditures for major categories of weapon systems.

The sum of expenditures each year is the total of DoD’s outlays for the calendar year.

Limitations of the Projections

The projections of defense purchases presented in Section I comprise direct and indirect

purchases from various industries. They attempt to include all defense purchases, whether or not

the purchases are made domestically.

By contrast, the state-level projections include only purchases and pay estimated to be

made in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. They exclude expenditures made abroad or in

U.S. territories, the pay of military personnel stationed on ships in foreign waters, and

expenditures for imported goods. In order to factor out such expenditures, historical data

showing the distribution of military personnel are used and an assumption is made about the level

of defense imports. Specifically, it is assumed that, for the products of any given industry,
6

imports constitute the same share of defense purchases as they do of civilian purchases. Because

the Defense Department is required to channel most of its purchases to domestic firms, and

because defense purchases often represent specialized products, the percentage of defense

purchases accounted for by imports may be lower than this assumption suggests. To the extent

that this is the case, the projections will underestimate the proportion of defense expenditures

occurring in the United States.

Comparisons With Previous Estimates

The input-output model used to generate estimates for this report has been rebuilt since the

document was last issued. The revisions to the model affect results for specific industries. In

particular:

· The input-output model now includes 320 industries and is maintained by Interindustry

Forecasting at the University of Maryland (INFORUM). It replaces a 429-industry

model that was maintained by DRI/McGraw-Hill, which was used before 1996.

Because fewer industries are represented in the new model, the definitions of some

industries have changed. (The differences are greatest in the agriculture and service

sectors.)

· The model now reflects the standard industrial classification (SIC) system promulgated

by the Office of Management and Budget in 1987, rather than the 1982 SIC system,

which underlay previous projections.

Both of these changes affect projections for individual industries. For example, one of the

largest industrial sectors in the earlier projections was the Radio and Television Communications

Equipment sector, which included electronic sensors used in many defense applications. The

1987 industrial classification system contains more detail on electronics sectors; it therefore is

possible to break out purchases of sensors from the remainder of radio and television

communications equipment, and to produce projections for this individual industry.

In addition, the industries from which R&D purchases are made now are better identified.

Whereas funding for bench research and basic exploration was formerly allocated to the major

weapons-producing sectors (e.g., aircraft, missiles, radio and TV equipment, etc.), such funding is

now allocated to the research laboratory, engineering, and architectural services industries.

Given the significance of these changes, the DEPPS projections should not be compared

with estimates published in earlier editions of this report, for states or for industries.
Composition of Defense and Non-Defense Purchases for 1999

Figure 1.

Direct Defense Purchases

Manufacturing

56%

Services

39%

Construction, 

Agriculture, and Mining

5%

Direct Nondefense Purchases

Manufacturing

34%

Services

60%

Construction, 

Agriculture, and Mining

6%
Composition of Defense and Non-Defense Purchases for 1999

Figure 2.

Indirect Defense Purchases

Manufacturing

41%

Services

53%

Construction, 

Agriculture, and Mining

6%

Indirect Nondefense Purchases

Manufacturing

39%

Services

51%

Construction, 

Agriculture, and Mining

10%
Composition of Civilian Employment for 1999

Figure 3.

Defense-Related Employment

Administrative and 

Management

35%

Engineers

7%

Operators, Fabricators, 

and Laborers

16%

Other Professional 

Specialties and 

Technicians

13%

Precision Production, 

Craft, and Repair

18%

Services and Agriculture

11%

Nondefense-Related Employment

Administrative and 

Management

36%

Engineers

1%

Operators, Fabricators, 

and Laborers

14%

Other Professional 

Specialties and 

Technicians

17%

Precision Production, 

Craft, and Repair

10%

Services and Agriculture

22%
Pay Purchases Total Indirect Total

Direct

Region

Estimated Defense Expenditures Per Capita, 1999

(By region, in 1999 dollars)

Table 1.

New England 301 891 1192 797 1988

(164 - 524) (145 - 1510) (314 - 2014) (554 - 1425) (918 - 2668)

Mid-Atlantic 182 385 567 555 1122

(106 - 228) (308 - 516) (437 - 728) (464 - 629) (900 - 1357)

South Atlantic 945 963 1908 988 2896

(153 - 2793) (77 - 3527) (231 - 6320) (467 - 2427) (697 - 8748)

East North Central 168 257 425 548 973

(91 - 254) (101 - 440) (193 - 580) (452 - 635) (680 - 1215)

West North Central 364 428 792 967 1759

(95 - 714) (190 - 828) (287 - 1176) (403 - 2985) (689 - 3973)

East South Central 455 556 1011 636 1647

(221 - 583) (229 - 1048) (559 - 1582) (519 - 788) (1078 - 2156)

West South Central 471 397 867 745 1612

(320 - 744) (178 - 595) (498 - 1024) (517 - 884) (1015 - 1894)

Mountain 490 379 869 694 1563

(296 - 728) (107 - 1022) (402 - 1622) (462 - 852) (923 - 2414)

Pacific 996 887 1882 936 2818

(168 - 2121) (57 - 2276) (225 - 3770) (484 - 1358) (709 - 5128)

United States 526 602 1129 796 1925

(91 - 2793) (57 - 3527) (193 - 6320) (403 - 2985) (680 - 8748)

New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont

Mid-Atlantic: New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania

South Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, 

 South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia

East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin

West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota

East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, Tennessee

West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas

Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming

Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, Washington

NOTES: The numbers in parentheses reflect the lower and upper bounds of the estimates for individual states in the regions.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Department of Defense

Sources of Projected Direct Defense Purchases

Table 2a.

Military Personnel 71,115 70,182 69,092 65,398 66,394 66,416

Operations & Maintenance * 94,309 92,441 91,733 91,183 88,927 93,524

 Aircraft 14,590 15,482 16,246 17,029 18,193 19,498

 Missiles 3,039 2,771 2,837 3,235 3,642 3,964

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 1,493 1,390 1,403 1,444 1,517 1,625

 Ships and Conversions 7,755 7,556 7,492 7,566 7,317 7,215

 Ammunition 292 290 282 272 272 276

 Other 17,336 18,051 18,765 19,422 20,472 21,767

Total Procurement 44,506 45,540 47,025 48,968 51,412 54,347

RDT&E 36,119 35,232 33,386 31,969 31,398 31,320

Military Construction 5,484 4,942 4,439 4,221 3,866 3,633

Family Housing 3,942 3,749 3,681 3,697 3,665 3,680

Total Direct Defense Purchases 255,474 252,086 249,357 245,436 245,663 252,920

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Department of Defense

Sources of Projected Indirect Defense Purchases

Table 2b.

Military Personnel 10,000 9,765 9,903 6,228 8,033 8,239

Operations & Maintenance * 48,314 47,901 48,486 48,328 46,421 51,845

 Aircraft 10,774 11,691 12,345 12,878 13,732 14,717

 Missiles 1,833 1,684 1,778 2,105 2,453 2,729

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 665 617 620 637 668 724

 Ships and Conversions 5,170 5,025 4,981 5,029 4,846 4,766

 Ammunition 251 246 237 220 220 231

 Other 15,565 16,490 17,363 18,176 19,343 20,732

Total Procurement 34,258 35,753 37,323 39,046 41,261 43,900

RDT&E 29,409 29,069 27,842 26,888 26,695 26,928

Military Construction 3,985 3,591 3,127 2,836 2,163 2,003

Family Housing 1,648 1,570 1,547 1,573 1,560 1,586

Total Indirect Defense Purchases 127,614 127,650 128,228 124,899 126,132 134,502

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
13

SECTION I: SUMMARY TABLES – Industry Expenditures and Employment,

Individual States and Entire United States

The summary tables provide an overview of estimated defense expenditures and

employment. The first table presents estimates of total defense purchases from the 50

manufacturing industries leading in defense production in 1999. The estimates shown include

both direct and indirect purchases. The second table presents estimates of defense-related

employment by major occupational category, while the third table provides more detailed

estimates of defense-related employment of engineers and scientists.

The remaining five tables present state-level information:

· The first three state-level tables present estimates of direct defense expenditures,

first in the aggregate and then for selected budget accounts. The first table shows

outlays (for purchases and pay) projected to be made in each state during each year

of the forecast period. (The estimates assume that state shares of the underlying

components of pay and purchases remain at recent levels.) The next two tables

present statewide estimates by budget category; the first shows outlays arising from

the procurement and RDT&E accounts, while the second displays outlays resulting

from the remaining accounts.

· The last two state-level tables present estimates of indirect defense expenditures.

The first table shows indirect expenditures arising from purchases made by the

Department of Defense; the second shows indirect expenditures arising from the

wages and salaries of DoD personnel and from military retirement pay.
This page intentionally blank.
Projected Defense Purchases from

Fifty Manufacturing Industries Leading in Defense Production in 1999

15

Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

Ind # Supplying Industry 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

235 Aircraft 10,062 10,353 10,659 11,085 11,664 12,308

237 Aircraft ad Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c. 10,008 10,301 10,324 10,322 10,468 10,801

21 Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles 8,786 8,466 8,214 8,153 8,194 8,323

238 Shipbuilding and Repairing 8,199 8,069 8,004 8,088 7,910 7,865

220 Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment 7,857 7,810 7,669 7,655 7,761 7,995

110 Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil 7,453 7,383 7,289 6,638 5,983 7,425

236 Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts 6,786 6,862 6,734 6,632 6,697 6,877

246 Search and Navigation Equipment 3,490 3,608 3,634 3,649 3,739 3,894

198 Electronic Computers 3,531 3,491 3,448 3,420 3,342 3,449

111 Fuel Oil 3,447 3,402 3,339 2,981 2,637 3,347

222 Semiconductors and Related Devices 3,226 3,373 3,512 3,651 3,821 4,136

22 Ammunition, Except Small Arms 3,252 3,173 3,451 3,604 3,762 3,997

223 Electronic Components, n.e.c. 2,922 2,904 2,929 2,941 2,974 3,103

118 Miscellaneous Plastic Products 1,933 1,949 1,984 1,982 2,020 2,170

133 Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing Mills 1,767 1,720 1,716 1,715 1,708 1,744

95 Industrial Inorganic Chemicals 1,571 1,650 1,648 1,613 1,613 1,702

249 Surgical and Medical Instruments 1,479 1,533 1,516 1,397 1,436 1,508

174 Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers 1,363 1,459 1,471 1,459 1,470 1,557

248 Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls 1,273 1,349 1,355 1,343 1,360 1,413

90 Commercial Printing 1,182 1,180 1,180 1,155 1,156 1,227

151 Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops) 1,204 1,151 1,134 1,159 1,117 1,061

142 Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and Nonferrous Wire 1,053 1,051 1,058 1,075 1,109 1,156

23 Tanks and Tank Components 1,033 1,003 1,043 1,116 1,216 1,333

96 Industrial Organic Chemicals 993 986 984 959 962 1,020

59 Apparel 1,014 983 971 704 821 838

234 Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories 811 905 1,069 1,203 1,315 1,446

25 Small Arms Ammunition 818 881 918 960 1,053 1,156

199 Computer Peripheral Equipment 838 838 834 833 819 848

233 Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies 809 818 857 930 1,006 1,090

210 Motors and Generators 731 750 759 759 775 804

141 Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products 724 716 723 732 746 781

163 Pipes, Valves, and Pipe Fittings 635 641 654 654 661 701

102 Plastics Materials and Resins 639 640 644 636 646 685

230 Electrical Machinery, Equipment and Supplies, n.e.c. 614 612 599 596 600 611

78 Paper Mills, Including Building Paper 617 610 604 583 579 612

177 Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools 613 576 618 634 653 688

253 Laboratory and Optical Instruments 558 567 576 587 599 617

86 Newspaper Publishing and Printing 585 564 551 526 519 532

197 Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c. 549 551 573 581 599 634

159 Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating 541 547 561 572 590 624

153 Screw Machine Products, Bolts and Nuts 532 535 549 560 576 610

158 Hardware, n.e.c. 530 527 529 536 551 577

164 Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c. 538 522 542 546 550 588

53 Broadwoven Fabric Mills 531 517 512 444 474 506

61 Miscellaneous Fabricated Textile Products 497 494 495 460 455 520

145 Nonferrous Castings and Forgings 481 486 489 492 505 527

165 Steam, Gas, and Hydraulic Turbines 419 478 583 675 750 819

81 Paperboard Containers and Boxes 469 466 465 450 448 486

255 Photographic Equipment and Supplies 450 459 465 466 475 500

150 Fabricated Structural Metal Products 445 444 446 453 456 466
Rounded to Thousands of Workers

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Civilian Employment by Occupational Category

Occupational Category

Managerial and Administrative 129 126 124 119 119 123

Management Support 156 152 147 142 140 141

Engineers 173 168 163 159 157 157

Scientists 242 238 233 229 228 232

Technicians and Related Support 104 101 99 96 94 96

Marketing and Sales 116 114 113 108 109 113

Administrative Support (including Clerical) 510 495 478 458 452 458

Service 265 260 253 239 241 246

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Related 20 20 19 18 17 19

Precision Production, Craft, and Repair 466 453 441 428 424 427

Operators, Fabricators, and Laborers 415 404 397 373 376 383

Total All Categories: 2,595 2,531 2,466 2,368 2,358 2,395

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Thousands of Workers

Occupational Category 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Civilian Employment of Engineers and Scientists

Aeronautical and astronautical engineers 17.3 16.9 16.3 15.9 15.7 15.6

Chemical engineers 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5

Civil engineers, including traffic engineers 21.5 20.9 20.0 19.5 19.1 18.9

Electrical and electronics engineers 66.8 65.1 63.0 61.5 60.8 60.7

Industrial engineers, except safety engineers 11.7 11.5 11.2 11.0 11.0 11.1

Mechanical engineers 33.3 32.3 31.2 30.4 29.9 29.8

Metallurgists and metallurgical, ceramic, and materials engineers 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2

All other engineers 17.8 17.5 17.2 17.0 16.9 17.2

Total Engineers 172.5 168.2 162.8 159.0 157.1 157.1

Architects and surveyors 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1

Life scientists 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7

Computer systems analysts, engineers, and scientists 103.8 103.6 102.3 101.8 102.4 104.6

Mathematicians and other mathematical scientists 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0

Operations research analysts 8.2 7.9 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.2

Chemists 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6

Geologists, geophysicists, and oceanographers 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

Physicists and astronomers 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

All other physical scientists 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.9

Social scientists 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8

Total Scientists 137.5 136.3 133.7 132.2 132.3 134.3

Total Engineers and Scientists: 310 304 297 291 289 291

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
State

Projections of Total Direct Expenditures, by State

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Alabama 5,338 5,259 5,171 5,011 5,024 5,092

Alaska 2,468 2,424 2,412 2,237 2,312 2,400

Arizona 4,539 4,541 4,546 4,574 4,632 4,746

Arkansas 1,310 1,294 1,282 1,245 1,248 1,272

California 42,528 42,265 41,964 41,696 41,759 43,353

Colorado 6,742 6,625 6,434 6,309 6,281 6,357

Connecticut 4,175 4,079 4,104 4,127 4,209 4,369

Delaware 827 837 828 805 809 828

District of Columbia 3,397 3,344 3,298 3,190 3,164 3,298

Florida 14,939 14,817 14,670 14,532 14,578 14,834

Georgia 10,494 10,313 10,123 9,943 9,918 10,044

Hawaii 3,629 3,572 3,509 3,452 3,432 3,474

Idaho 536 527 518 511 502 506

Illinois 4,228 4,161 4,126 4,019 4,011 4,123

Indiana 2,838 2,809 2,811 2,793 2,786 2,906

Iowa 839 828 820 815 817 834

Kansas 2,199 2,164 2,138 2,111 2,078 2,117

Kentucky 2,867 2,825 2,780 2,730 2,701 2,743

Louisiana 4,193 4,128 4,080 4,002 3,900 4,102

Maine 2,585 2,527 2,520 2,532 2,526 2,547

Maryland 9,448 9,326 9,211 9,086 9,083 9,303

Massachusetts 7,794 7,757 7,653 7,604 7,673 7,903

Michigan 5,123 5,171 5,369 5,556 5,758 6,079

Minnesota 2,516 2,522 2,561 2,594 2,633 2,757

Mississippi 4,499 4,417 4,375 4,325 4,321 4,399

Missouri 6,474 6,461 6,440 6,473 6,565 6,767

Montana 436 431 426 420 415 425

Nebraska 1,176 1,163 1,145 1,134 1,113 1,145

Nevada 1,169 1,155 1,143 1,136 1,131 1,137

New Hampshire 793 784 775 769 768 785

New Jersey 6,011 5,917 5,847 5,635 5,724 5,942

New Mexico 2,353 2,320 2,277 2,241 2,212 2,253

New York 7,984 7,924 7,871 7,728 7,781 8,026

North Carolina 6,413 6,323 6,226 6,125 6,112 6,165

North Dakota 706 697 689 685 689 698

Ohio 6,662 6,544 6,536 6,479 6,494 6,722

Oklahoma 3,430 3,388 3,342 3,305 3,285 3,345

Oregon 763 752 742 736 732 737

Pennsylvania 6,640 6,521 6,448 6,349 6,283 6,459

Rhode Island 1,655 1,668 1,645 1,611 1,609 1,650

South Carolina 4,082 4,026 3,980 3,816 3,845 3,912

South Dakota 755 758 847 854 815 852

Tennessee 3,172 3,118 3,089 2,862 2,923 2,974

Texas 20,515 20,324 20,130 19,767 19,666 20,462

Utah 2,002 1,956 1,919 1,887 1,872 1,926

Vermont 192 192 192 192 194 198

Virginia 24,883 24,456 24,092 23,421 23,427 23,799

Washington 7,221 7,128 7,018 6,901 6,851 7,044

West Virginia 433 424 417 409 409 414

Wisconsin 1,078 1,018 1,045 1,030 1,016 1,054

Wyoming 351 348 343 338 332 345

U.S. Total 267,400 264,326 261,929 258,099 258,416 265,623
State

Projections of Total Direct Procurement and RDT&E Expenditures, by State

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Alabama 1,269 1,251 1,209 1,179 1,172 1,182

Alaska 350 341 352 371 396 422

Arizona 1,520 1,563 1,597 1,644 1,721 1,812

Arkansas 107 106 106 106 109 113

California 17,479 17,594 17,591 17,771 18,263 18,961

Colorado 3,413 3,336 3,190 3,095 3,093 3,134

Connecticut 2,320 2,362 2,404 2,470 2,560 2,678

Delaware 290 307 304 296 300 312

District of Columbia 241 233 224 217 215 215

Florida 4,295 4,308 4,264 4,264 4,364 4,521

Georgia 3,939 3,884 3,761 3,695 3,720 3,793

Hawaii 107 101 98 96 96 97

Idaho 18 18 17 17 17 17

Illinois 604 617 622 628 647 672

Indiana 618 634 656 680 713 749

Iowa 347 352 347 344 350 362

Kansas 137 137 138 141 145 151

Kentucky 68 65 65 66 67 69

Louisiana 1,283 1,261 1,263 1,289 1,282 1,296

Maine 1,753 1,710 1,713 1,757 1,744 1,759

Maryland 2,433 2,428 2,396 2,387 2,428 2,500

Massachusetts 5,346 5,355 5,270 5,247 5,341 5,504

Michigan 2,714 2,847 3,056 3,269 3,512 3,763

Minnesota 1,281 1,326 1,360 1,401 1,467 1,545

Mississippi 1,892 1,849 1,851 1,898 1,895 1,919

Missouri 3,603 3,646 3,662 3,714 3,834 3,994

Montana 7 7 7 6 6 7

Nebraska 37 35 35 34 35 36

Nevada 36 36 35 34 34 34

New Hampshire 251 251 246 242 245 251

New Jersey 2,059 2,033 2,010 2,017 2,076 2,162

New Mexico 406 398 382 370 365 367

New York 3,727 3,779 3,761 3,771 3,870 4,018

North Carolina 404 400 389 380 380 387

North Dakota 73 71 73 76 81 86

Ohio 2,068 2,081 2,111 2,164 2,260 2,380

Oklahoma 200 198 199 202 207 214

Oregon 73 72 71 70 69 69

Pennsylvania 1,926 1,952 1,943 1,949 1,997 2,067

Rhode Island 761 794 788 777 791 823

South Carolina 295 296 299 305 314 326

South Dakota 19 18 18 18 18 19

Tennessee 425 417 399 386 381 382

Texas 4,936 4,940 4,885 4,890 4,999 5,167

Utah 383 369 358 352 356 366

Vermont 60 62 62 64 66 69

Virginia 3,617 3,513 3,435 3,407 3,404 3,451

Washington 1,310 1,291 1,262 1,250 1,270 1,306

West Virginia 21 20 20 19 19 20

Wisconsin 101 102 104 108 112 117

Wyoming 5 5 4 4 4 4

U.S. Total 80,624 80,772 80,411 80,937 82,810 85,667
State

Projections of Total Direct Expenditures Excluding Procurement and RDT&E, by State

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Alabama 4,070 4,008 3,962 3,832 3,853 3,910

Alaska 2,118 2,083 2,061 1,866 1,916 1,977

Arizona 3,019 2,977 2,948 2,930 2,910 2,934

Arkansas 1,203 1,188 1,177 1,139 1,139 1,160

California 25,049 24,671 24,373 23,925 23,496 24,392

Colorado 3,329 3,289 3,244 3,214 3,187 3,223

Connecticut 1,855 1,717 1,700 1,657 1,650 1,691

Delaware 537 529 525 509 509 517

District of Columbia 3,156 3,111 3,074 2,972 2,949 3,083

Florida 10,644 10,509 10,407 10,267 10,213 10,314

Georgia 6,555 6,430 6,362 6,247 6,198 6,252

Hawaii 3,522 3,471 3,411 3,355 3,336 3,377

Idaho 518 510 501 494 485 489

Illinois 3,623 3,544 3,504 3,391 3,365 3,450

Indiana 2,221 2,175 2,155 2,112 2,073 2,156

Iowa 492 477 473 471 466 472

Kansas 2,062 2,027 2,000 1,971 1,932 1,966

Kentucky 2,800 2,759 2,714 2,664 2,634 2,675

Louisiana 2,911 2,867 2,817 2,712 2,619 2,807

Maine 832 817 807 775 782 788

Maryland 7,015 6,898 6,815 6,699 6,655 6,802

Massachusetts 2,447 2,402 2,383 2,357 2,332 2,398

Michigan 2,409 2,324 2,312 2,287 2,246 2,316

Minnesota 1,235 1,196 1,201 1,193 1,167 1,212

Mississippi 2,607 2,568 2,524 2,427 2,426 2,480

Missouri 2,872 2,815 2,779 2,758 2,731 2,774

Montana 428 425 420 413 409 419

Nebraska 1,139 1,128 1,111 1,100 1,078 1,109

Nevada 1,133 1,119 1,108 1,102 1,097 1,102

New Hampshire 542 533 529 527 523 534

New Jersey 3,952 3,883 3,836 3,618 3,648 3,780

New Mexico 1,948 1,922 1,895 1,871 1,847 1,887

New York 4,257 4,145 4,110 3,957 3,911 4,008

North Carolina 6,010 5,923 5,836 5,745 5,732 5,778

North Dakota 633 626 617 609 608 612

Ohio 4,594 4,462 4,426 4,315 4,234 4,341

Oklahoma 3,230 3,190 3,144 3,104 3,078 3,130

Oregon 690 680 671 666 663 667

Pennsylvania 4,714 4,569 4,505 4,400 4,286 4,391

Rhode Island 894 874 857 834 818 827

South Carolina 3,787 3,730 3,681 3,512 3,532 3,587

South Dakota 736 740 829 836 797 833

Tennessee 2,748 2,702 2,690 2,476 2,542 2,592

Texas 15,579 15,384 15,245 14,877 14,667 15,296

Utah 1,619 1,587 1,561 1,536 1,516 1,560

Vermont 132 130 129 129 128 129

Virginia 21,265 20,943 20,657 20,014 20,023 20,348

Washington 5,911 5,837 5,756 5,650 5,581 5,738

West Virginia 412 404 397 389 390 394

Wisconsin 978 916 941 923 904 937

Wyoming 346 343 339 333 327 340

U.S. Total 186,776 183,554 181,519 177,162 175,606 179,956
State

Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases, by State

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Alabama 2,300 2,301 2,302 2,244 2,264 2,382

Alaska 500 495 492 471 462 507

Arizona 1,939 1,963 1,983 1,965 2,004 2,117

Arkansas 851 852 859 836 843 900

California 15,786 15,814 15,824 15,442 15,581 16,514

Colorado 1,947 1,944 1,942 1,892 1,900 2,018

Connecticut 4,277 4,083 3,866 3,662 3,770 3,940

Delaware 309 309 311 301 303 326

District of Columbia 700 691 683 666 676 712

Florida 4,654 4,686 4,729 4,629 4,710 5,005

Georgia 3,102 3,109 3,117 3,029 3,076 3,260

Hawaii 505 502 503 490 497 527

Idaho 466 471 476 468 472 502

Illinois 4,576 4,543 4,546 4,404 4,436 4,718

Indiana 2,622 2,615 2,631 2,581 2,603 2,749

Iowa 754 750 755 736 745 793

Kansas 1,304 1,309 1,312 1,265 1,264 1,356

Kentucky 1,607 1,608 1,619 1,586 1,593 1,703

Louisiana 2,300 2,293 2,282 2,130 2,042 2,318

Maine 355 359 359 344 343 360

Maryland 3,187 3,186 3,191 3,125 3,162 3,337

Massachusetts 4,445 4,453 4,455 4,369 4,440 4,669

Michigan 3,043 3,055 3,090 3,033 3,070 3,247

Minnesota 1,990 1,990 2,000 1,951 1,968 2,090

Mississippi 927 930 932 895 890 956

Missouri 2,842 2,844 2,851 2,780 2,809 2,939

Montana 223 222 222 213 213 231

Nebraska 599 595 598 583 588 626

Nevada 414 414 417 407 413 438

New Hampshire 474 475 478 472 481 508

New Jersey 3,683 3,677 3,706 3,632 3,702 3,965

New Mexico 930 940 946 922 922 994

New York 5,933 5,915 5,936 5,782 5,862 6,195

North Carolina 2,700 2,701 2,723 2,641 2,697 2,862

North Dakota 216 215 215 206 205 222

Ohio 5,059 5,045 5,067 4,960 4,999 5,290

Oklahoma 1,857 1,852 1,856 1,775 1,749 1,930

Oregon 1,047 1,061 1,077 1,064 1,087 1,160

Pennsylvania 4,832 4,809 4,826 4,699 4,735 5,023

Rhode Island 443 445 452 448 459 489

South Carolina 1,500 1,496 1,503 1,461 1,489 1,579

South Dakota 1,826 2,111 2,435 2,499 2,356 2,567

Tennessee 1,909 1,914 1,923 1,864 1,888 1,991

Texas 11,609 11,635 11,663 11,220 11,141 12,202

Utah 1,052 1,055 1,055 1,032 1,044 1,106

Vermont 251 256 262 262 268 285

Virginia 6,692 6,710 6,745 6,495 6,647 7,011

Washington 2,928 2,976 2,989 2,922 2,941 3,097

West Virginia 594 591 593 579 580 617

Wisconsin 1,811 1,807 1,819 1,777 1,796 1,899

Wyoming 276 274 273 257 248 280

U.S. Total 126,147 126,347 126,888 123,464 124,433 132,512
State

Projections of Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay, by State

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Alabama 1,208 1,175 1,152 1,148 1,141 1,140

Alaska 389 378 371 370 368 368

Arizona 1,252 1,223 1,204 1,203 1,198 1,199

Arkansas 508 493 482 479 474 472

California 7,935 7,730 7,577 7,556 7,509 7,503

Colorado 1,323 1,289 1,264 1,259 1,250 1,248

Connecticut 611 594 580 576 571 568

Delaware 214 208 204 204 203 202

District of Columbia 611 593 581 578 574 572

Florida 4,523 4,420 4,345 4,343 4,327 4,333

Georgia 2,474 2,415 2,374 2,372 2,362 2,364

Hawaii 1,078 1,051 1,033 1,030 1,025 1,025

Idaho 254 248 244 244 244 244

Illinois 2,166 2,106 2,057 2,048 2,032 2,026

Indiana 1,084 1,061 1,043 1,043 1,041 1,043

Iowa 425 413 402 399 395 393

Kansas 691 672 658 655 651 650

Kentucky 1,047 1,020 1,001 998 993 993

Louisiana 958 933 914 912 906 904

Maine 344 336 330 330 329 330

Maryland 1,840 1,793 1,761 1,758 1,750 1,751

Massachusetts 1,101 1,069 1,043 1,036 1,025 1,019

Michigan 1,346 1,311 1,281 1,274 1,260 1,253

Minnesota 794 778 766 768 768 772

Mississippi 693 673 659 656 651 649

Missouri 1,268 1,235 1,210 1,207 1,200 1,200

Montana 215 209 205 204 202 201

Nebraska 467 455 446 444 442 442

Nevada 770 759 747 746 743 745

New Hampshire 238 232 227 226 225 224

New Jersey 1,482 1,441 1,407 1,399 1,388 1,384

New Mexico 631 615 604 602 600 601

New York 2,580 2,499 2,428 2,403 2,370 2,349

North Carolina 2,392 2,334 2,295 2,294 2,288 2,293

North Dakota 249 242 238 237 236 236

Ohio 2,177 2,117 2,070 2,059 2,042 2,036

Oklahoma 1,145 1,114 1,093 1,090 1,083 1,082

Oregon 574 559 548 547 544 544

Pennsylvania 2,212 2,155 2,108 2,100 2,085 2,081

Rhode Island 277 270 265 264 263 263

South Carolina 1,240 1,209 1,187 1,186 1,181 1,182

South Dakota 183 178 175 174 173 173

Tennessee 1,004 981 962 961 955 956

Texas 5,265 5,132 5,038 5,027 5,000 5,001

Utah 574 559 548 547 544 543

Vermont 115 113 111 110 110 110

Virginia 5,055 4,924 4,839 4,833 4,812 4,816

Washington 2,029 1,979 1,944 1,941 1,931 1,932

West Virginia 275 267 261 259 257 256

Wisconsin 784 767 754 754 751 751

Wyoming 151 147 145 144 143 143

U.S. Total 68,223 66,476 65,176 65,000 64,612 64,566
23

SECTION II: PROJECTIONS FOR SELECTED INDUSTRIES

The tables in this section show projected defense and defense-related purchases from the 50

manufacturing industries expected to lead in defense production in calendar year 1999. A

separate table is provided for each industry.

The upper portion of each table provides projections of direct and indirect defense

purchases for calendar years 1998 through 2003. The lower portion of the table shows the

indirect defense purchases estimated to result from DoD purchases from each of eleven industrial

groupings.

The model produces projections for 320 industries; estimates for 50 of these industries are

presented in this report. Those industries are grouped into 85 sectors in the state-level tables

presented in Section III. Thus, industrial sector 44, “Aerospace,” appearing in the state-level

tables, includes four industries: industry 235, “Aircraft”; industry 236, “Aircraft and Missile

Engines, Propulsion Units, and Parts”; industry 237, “Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary

Equipment, n.e.c.”; and industry 21, “Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles.” A crosswalk between

the industries cited in Section II and the industrial sectors addressed in Section III is provided in

the appendix. (The appendix also contains a crosswalk to four-digit SIC codes.)

In addition, tables showing sources of defense purchases are provided for the 10 industries

leading in defense production in 1999.
This page intentionally blank.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Aircraft

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 235

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 10,003 10,291 10,598 11,023 11,601 12,243

Indirect Purchases 60 62 62 62 63 65

Total : 10,062 10,353 10,659 11,085 11,664 12,308

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 2

Aircraft Parts 35 36 36 36 37 38

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 5 5 5 5 5 5

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 18 19 19 19 20 20

Total : 60 62 62 62 63 65

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Aircraft

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 235

Military Personnel 0 0 0 0 0 0

Operations & Maintenance * 873 872 868 885 882 891

 Aircraft 6,480 6,827 7,278 7,788 8,362 8,949

 Missiles 55 48 48 53 56 58

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Other 93 96 98 101 104 106

Total Procurement 6,629 6,971 7,424 7,942 8,522 9,114

RDT&E 2,553 2,503 2,361 2,252 2,254 2,297

Military Construction 7 6 5 5 5 4

Family Housing 1 1 1 1 1 1

Total : 10,062 10,353 10,659 11,085 11,664 12,308

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c.

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 237

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7,816 8,036 8,109 8,200 8,448 8,847

Indirect Purchases 2,271 2,287 2,238 2,172 2,202 2,260

Total : 10,087 10,324 10,347 10,372 10,650 11,107

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 354 356 348 344 347 359

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 1 2 2 2 2 2

Missiles 1,213 1,188 1,169 1,166 1,180 1,207

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 1 1 1 1 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 701 740 717 657 670 690

Total : 2,271 2,287 2,238 2,172 2,202 2,260

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c.

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 237

Military Personnel 18 17 18 12 15 16

Operations & Maintenance * 2,176 2,166 2,192 2,245 2,228 2,290

 Aircraft 3,462 3,724 3,822 3,844 4,070 4,344

 Missiles 284 257 269 315 359 394

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 25 23 24 24 26 27

 Shipbuilding 18 15 15 13 13 14

 Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Other 1,297 1,373 1,398 1,406 1,448 1,521

Total Procurement 5,086 5,393 5,528 5,602 5,916 6,301

RDT&E 2,700 2,649 2,519 2,422 2,399 2,412

Military Construction 80 73 66 67 68 65

Family Housing 27 25 23 24 24 24

Total : 10,087 10,324 10,347 10,372 10,650 11,107

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 21

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 8,515 8,203 7,958 7,899 7,939 8,064

Indirect Purchases 271 263 257 254 255 259

Total : 8,786 8,466 8,214 8,153 8,194 8,323

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 13 14 14 14 14 14

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 255 247 240 238 238 242

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 2 2 2 2 2 2

Total : 271 263 257 254 255 259

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 21

Military Personnel 1 1 1 1 1 1

Operations & Maintenance * 623 559 606 618 603 608

 Aircraft 65 61 62 66 73 80

 Missiles 1,276 1,150 1,153 1,279 1,397 1,493

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Shipbuilding 27 23 22 19 17 19

 Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Other 1,377 1,414 1,400 1,402 1,423 1,476

Total Procurement 2,746 2,647 2,637 2,766 2,911 3,067

RDT&E 5,413 5,256 4,967 4,766 4,676 4,644

Military Construction 2 1 1 1 1 1

Family Housing 2 1 1 1 1 1

Total : 8,786 8,466 8,214 8,153 8,194 8,323

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Shipbuilding and Repairing

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 238

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 8,336 8,133 8,090 8,256 8,180 8,228

Indirect Purchases 42 42 41 37 39 39

Total : 8,379 8,174 8,131 8,293 8,219 8,267

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 42 42 41 37 38 39

Total : 42 42 41 37 39 39

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Shipbuilding and Repairing

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 238

Military Personnel 10 10 10 6 8 8

Operations & Maintenance * 857 848 814 807 801 800

 Aircraft 176 101 123 201 304 397

 Missiles 1 1 1 1 1 1

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 4 4 4 4 4 4

 Shipbuilding 7,116 6,999 6,980 7,083 6,908 6,858

 Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Other 2 2 2 3 3 4

Total Procurement 7,299 7,107 7,110 7,292 7,221 7,264

RDT&E 191 189 179 170 171 176

Military Construction 8 7 7 7 7 8

Family Housing 14 13 12 12 12 11

Total : 8,379 8,174 8,131 8,293 8,219 8,267

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 220

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 6,988 6,975 6,850 6,809 6,859 7,026

Indirect Purchases 883 872 856 856 902 969

Total : 7,871 7,846 7,707 7,665 7,761 7,995

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 2 2 3 3 3 3

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 270 229 213 239 285 334

Missiles 511 503 497 497 505 518

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 15 15 15 15 15 15

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 83 121 127 99 93 97

Total : 883 872 856 856 902 969

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication Equipment

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 220

Military Personnel 1 1 1 1 1 1

Operations & Maintenance * 2,146 2,103 2,125 2,170 2,159 2,199

 Aircraft 513 553 573 560 578 613

 Missiles 95 87 90 104 118 130

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Shipbuilding 12 11 12 12 11 11

 Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Other 2,405 2,459 2,422 2,438 2,537 2,671

Total Procurement 3,024 3,111 3,097 3,114 3,245 3,426

RDT&E 2,675 2,609 2,464 2,362 2,342 2,356

Military Construction 20 18 16 14 11 10

Family Housing 4 4 4 4 4 4

Total : 7,871 7,846 7,707 7,665 7,761 7,995

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 110

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,172 3,142 3,095 2,831 2,450 3,196

Indirect Purchases 4,281 4,241 4,194 3,807 3,534 4,229

Total : 7,453 7,383 7,289 6,638 5,983 7,425

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 36 36 35 34 34 35

Aircraft Parts 48 50 50 50 51 53

Ammunition 47 47 51 53 56 60

Communication Equipment 65 66 66 67 69 72

Missiles 27 27 26 26 27 28

Motor Vehicles 15 16 18 20 22 24

Shipbuilding 67 65 65 65 64 63

Tanks 5 6 6 7 8 8

Other Electronic Equipment 6 6 6 6 6 6

Other Ordinances 2 2 2 3 3 3

Other 3,963 3,920 3,868 3,475 3,194 3,875

Total : 4,281 4,241 4,194 3,807 3,534 4,229

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 110

Military Personnel 769 746 751 470 602 614

Operations & Maintenance * 5,168 5,222 5,212 4,925 4,336 5,755

 Aircraft 113 121 128 135 144 155

 Missiles 12 11 12 14 17 19

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 6 6 6 6 6 7

 Shipbuilding 52 50 50 50 48 47

 Ammunition 3 3 3 2 2 3

 Other 361 329 351 373 400 428

Total Procurement 548 520 550 581 617 658

RDT&E 288 284 272 262 259 260

Military Construction 659 590 485 381 150 118

Family Housing 21 20 19 19 19 19

Total : 7,453 7,383 7,289 6,638 5,983 7,425

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 236

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,976 3,954 3,820 3,738 3,734 3,816

Indirect Purchases 2,810 2,908 2,914 2,894 2,963 3,061

Total : 6,786 6,862 6,734 6,632 6,697 6,877

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 747 744 719 705 706 723

Aircraft Parts 67 71 72 74 76 80

Ammunition 3 3 3 3 4 4

Communication Equipment 6 7 7 7 8 8

Missiles 523 516 511 513 522 536

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 2 2 2

Shipbuilding 2 2 2 2 2 3

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 1

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1,458 1,563 1,596 1,586 1,643 1,703

Total : 2,810 2,908 2,914 2,894 2,963 3,061

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 236

Military Personnel 86 85 87 56 73 76

Operations & Maintenance * 543 544 551 561 555 586

 Aircraft 1,321 1,522 1,602 1,633 1,655 1,716

 Missiles 318 284 295 339 375 400

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

 Shipbuilding 7 5 5 5 4 4

 Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Other 190 199 203 208 216 228

Total Procurement 1,837 2,011 2,106 2,186 2,251 2,350

RDT&E 4,298 4,202 3,971 3,812 3,804 3,852

Military Construction 19 18 16 14 11 10

Family Housing 3 3 3 3 3 3

Total : 6,786 6,862 6,734 6,632 6,697 6,877

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Search and Navigation Equipment

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 246

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,358 3,469 3,495 3,511 3,600 3,752

Indirect Purchases 132 139 139 138 140 142

Total : 3,490 3,608 3,634 3,649 3,739 3,894

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 7 7 7 7 7 7

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 6 6 6 6 7 7

Missiles 7 7 6 6 6 7

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 8 8 8 8 8 8

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 103 110 110 110 111 113

Total : 132 139 139 138 140 142

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Search and Navigation Equipment

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 246

Military Personnel 1 1 1 0 1 1

Operations & Maintenance * 803 796 781 786 782 790

 Aircraft 557 586 598 598 607 626

 Missiles 133 123 123 139 154 165

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 25 23 23 24 25 27

 Shipbuilding 14 13 13 12 12 12

 Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

 Other 1,145 1,270 1,342 1,368 1,439 1,540

Total Procurement 1,874 2,015 2,099 2,141 2,236 2,370

RDT&E 793 779 737 704 704 717

Military Construction 13 12 11 11 11 11

Family Housing 7 6 5 5 5 5

Total : 3,490 3,608 3,634 3,649 3,739 3,894

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Electronic Computers

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 198

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,900 2,865 2,831 2,808 2,742 2,830

Indirect Purchases 631 625 617 612 600 618

Total : 3,531 3,491 3,448 3,420 3,342 3,449

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 2 2

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 92 93 93 93 94 98

Missiles 4 4 4 4 4 4

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 1 1 1 1 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 1

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 530 523 515 510 496 511

Total : 631 625 617 612 600 618

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Electronic Computers

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 198

Military Personnel 1 1 1 1 1 1

Operations & Maintenance * 2,194 2,168 2,169 2,190 2,150 2,255

 Aircraft 79 79 78 77 75 77

 Missiles 16 15 17 22 26 30

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 0 0 0 0 1 1

 Shipbuilding 2 2 2 2 2 2

 Ammunition 8 8 7 6 6 6

 Other 268 282 293 292 301 319

Total Procurement 375 386 397 399 410 436

RDT&E 893 874 827 784 748 727

Military Construction 56 50 42 35 21 19

Family Housing 13 12 11 11 11 11

Total : 3,531 3,491 3,448 3,420 3,342 3,449

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Fuel Oil

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 111

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,628 2,603 2,549 2,305 1,958 2,597

Indirect Purchases 818 799 790 675 679 750

Total : 3,447 3,402 3,339 2,981 2,637 3,347

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 11 10 10 10 10 10

Aircraft Parts 12 12 12 12 12 13

Ammunition 11 11 11 12 12 13

Communication Equipment 16 16 16 16 16 17

Missiles 7 6 6 6 6 6

Motor Vehicles 4 5 5 6 6 7

Shipbuilding 18 18 17 17 17 16

Tanks 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 2 1 1 1 1 2

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 736 718 708 593 595 664

Total : 818 799 790 675 679 750

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Fuel Oil

Sources of Projected Defense Purchases Ind 111

Military Personnel 412 397 399 244 316 321

Operations & Maintenance * 2,510 2,536 2,525 2,373 2,071 2,786

 Aircraft 31 33 34 35 38 40

 Missiles 3 3 3 4 4 5

 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 2 2 2 2 2 2

 Shipbuilding 16 16 15 15 14 14

 Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

 Other 69 50 53 55 58 62

Total Procurement 123 104 108 112 117 123

RDT&E 66 64 61 58 57 57

Military Construction 331 296 242 189 72 56

Family Housing 5 5 5 5 5 5

Total : 3,447 3,402 3,339 2,981 2,637 3,347

Direct plus indirect purchases.

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

* Includes net funds appropriated to revolving and management funds.
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Semiconductors and Related Devices

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 222

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 33 33 32 31 31 33

Indirect Purchases 3,193 3,340 3,480 3,619 3,790 4,104

Total : 3,226 3,373 3,512 3,651 3,821 4,136

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 24 26 26 27 29 31

Aircraft Parts 165 180 190 200 212 229

Ammunition 230 236 269 295 322 357

Communication Equipment 1,126 1,188 1,233 1,291 1,373 1,481

Missiles 149 153 159 166 176 188

Motor Vehicles 24 26 30 35 40 46

Shipbuilding 31 32 34 36 37 39

Tanks 2 2 2 2 3 3

Other Electronic Equipment 61 59 64 67 70 76

Other Ordinances 11 11 12 14 15 17

Other 1,371 1,427 1,461 1,486 1,514 1,637

Total : 3,193 3,340 3,480 3,619 3,790 4,104

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Ammunition, Except Small Arms

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 22

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,068 2,994 3,256 3,400 3,548 3,771

Indirect Purchases 185 180 196 205 214 227

Total : 3,253 3,174 3,452 3,605 3,762 3,998

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Ammunition 184 180 196 204 213 227

Other 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total : 185 180 196 205 214 227

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Electronic Components, n.e.c.

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 223

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 473 434 451 450 441 459

Indirect Purchases 2,448 2,470 2,478 2,491 2,533 2,644

Total : 2,922 2,904 2,929 2,941 2,974 3,103

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 17 17 17 17 17 18

Aircraft Parts 172 179 181 183 186 194

Ammunition 93 91 100 106 112 120

Communication Equipment 1,313 1,330 1,327 1,336 1,369 1,425

Missiles 306 299 295 294 298 305

Motor Vehicles 5 6 7 8 8 9

Shipbuilding 11 11 11 12 11 12

Tanks 0 0 0 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 50 46 48 49 48 50

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 480 489 490 486 481 508

Total : 2,448 2,470 2,478 2,491 2,533 2,644

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Miscellaneous Plastic Products

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 118

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 40 38 38 37 37 40

Indirect Purchases 1,894 1,911 1,946 1,945 1,984 2,130

Total : 1,933 1,949 1,984 1,982 2,020 2,170

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 29 29 28 28 28 29

Aircraft Parts 53 55 56 57 59 62

Ammunition 53 54 59 62 67 73

Communication Equipment 168 173 176 181 188 199

Missiles 84 83 82 83 85 87

Motor Vehicles 50 54 61 69 76 84

Shipbuilding 42 42 42 43 42 43

Tanks 7 8 8 9 10 11

Other Electronic Equipment 64 59 62 63 62 65

Other Ordinances 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 1,343 1,353 1,369 1,348 1,364 1,473

Total : 1,894 1,911 1,946 1,945 1,984 2,130

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing Mills

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 133

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 19 18 18 18 17 19

Indirect Purchases 1,748 1,702 1,698 1,698 1,692 1,725

Total : 1,767 1,720 1,716 1,715 1,708 1,744

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 51 49 47 45 44 44

Aircraft Parts 66 66 65 64 63 64

Ammunition 124 120 127 130 134 140

Communication Equipment 118 117 115 113 114 116

Missiles 24 23 22 22 22 22

Motor Vehicles 61 66 75 84 91 98

Shipbuilding 483 464 450 447 430 419

Tanks 22 23 23 25 28 30

Other Electronic Equipment 5 5 5 5 5 5

Other Ordinances 10 10 11 11 11 11

Other 782 757 758 752 751 775

Total : 1,748 1,702 1,698 1,698 1,692 1,725

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Industrial Inorganic Chemicals

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 95

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 964 1,027 1,029 1,011 1,017 1,070

Indirect Purchases 606 622 619 602 596 632

Total : 1,571 1,650 1,648 1,613 1,613 1,702

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 4 4 4 4 4 4

Aircraft Parts 7 7 7 7 7 7

Ammunition 6 6 7 7 7 8

Communication Equipment 14 14 14 14 14 15

Missiles 4 4 4 4 4 4

Motor Vehicles 4 4 5 5 6 6

Shipbuilding 20 19 18 18 17 17

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 543 560 557 540 534 569

Total : 606 622 619 602 596 632

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Surgical and Medical Instruments

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 249

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,462 1,516 1,500 1,383 1,424 1,493

Indirect Purchases 23 23 23 21 20 23

Total : 1,485 1,540 1,523 1,404 1,444 1,517

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 23 23 23 21 19 23

Total : 23 23 23 21 20 23

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 174

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,266 1,355 1,367 1,355 1,365 1,446

Indirect Purchases 103 109 110 109 110 116

Total : 1,369 1,464 1,476 1,464 1,475 1,563

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ammunition 0 0 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 1 1 1 1 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 99 105 106 105 106 112

Total : 103 109 110 109 110 116

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 248

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 894 950 954 943 955 995

Indirect Purchases 380 398 400 400 405 418

Total : 1,273 1,349 1,355 1,343 1,360 1,413

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 10 10 10 9 9 10

Aircraft Parts 3 3 3 3 3 3

Ammunition 2 2 2 2 2 2

Communication Equipment 5 5 5 5 5 5

Missiles 2 2 2 2 2 2

Motor Vehicles 9 9 9 10 11 12

Shipbuilding 8 8 8 8 8 8

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 340 359 361 359 363 374

Total : 380 398 400 400 405 418

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Commercial Printing

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 90

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 63 64 62 60 54 59

Indirect Purchases 1,118 1,116 1,118 1,095 1,102 1,168

Total : 1,182 1,180 1,180 1,155 1,156 1,227

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 34 34 33 32 32 33

Aircraft Parts 40 42 42 42 43 44

Ammunition 42 41 45 47 49 53

Communication Equipment 79 80 79 80 82 85

Missiles 35 35 34 34 34 35

Motor Vehicles 11 12 13 15 17 18

Shipbuilding 29 29 29 29 28 28

Tanks 3 3 3 4 4 5

Other Electronic Equipment 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other Ordinances 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 840 837 835 807 808 862

Total : 1,118 1,116 1,118 1,095 1,102 1,168

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops)

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 151

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,020 983 956 976 938 880

Indirect Purchases 186 169 180 184 181 182

Total : 1,206 1,152 1,136 1,160 1,119 1,063

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Missiles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 42 41 41 42 41 41

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 139 123 133 137 134 135

Total : 186 169 180 184 181 182

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and Nonferrous Wire

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 142

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 130 124 122 127 133 133

Indirect Purchases 923 927 936 947 975 1,023

Total : 1,053 1,051 1,058 1,075 1,109 1,156

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 160 159 153 150 150 154

Aircraft Parts 60 62 62 62 63 66

Ammunition 12 12 13 14 15 16

Communication Equipment 74 76 76 77 80 84

Missiles 30 29 29 30 30 32

Motor Vehicles 3 3 4 4 4 5

Shipbuilding 36 35 35 35 34 34

Tanks 30 31 32 36 40 45

Other Electronic Equipment 9 9 9 9 9 9

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 510 512 522 529 548 578

Total : 923 927 936 947 975 1,023

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Tanks and Tank Components

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 23

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,027 997 1,037 1,109 1,208 1,324

Indirect Purchases 6 6 6 7 8 9

Total : 1,033 1,003 1,043 1,116 1,216 1,333

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Tanks 6 6 6 7 8 9

Other 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total : 6 6 6 7 8 9

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Industrial Organic Chemicals

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 96

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4 4 4 4 4 4

Indirect Purchases 988 982 979 955 958 1,015

Total : 993 986 984 959 962 1,020

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 19 19 18 18 18 18

Aircraft Parts 35 36 36 36 36 37

Ammunition 23 23 24 26 27 29

Communication Equipment 56 57 58 59 61 65

Missiles 21 21 20 20 21 21

Motor Vehicles 16 17 19 21 22 24

Shipbuilding 36 35 34 34 33 32

Tanks 5 5 5 6 6 7

Other Electronic Equipment 12 11 12 12 12 12

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 765 757 752 723 720 768

Total : 988 982 979 955 958 1,015

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Apparel

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 59

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 840 814 803 570 673 686

Indirect Purchases 174 169 168 134 148 153

Total : 1,014 983 971 704 821 838

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 2 2 2 2 2 2

Ammunition 11 11 11 12 12 13

Communication Equipment 5 5 5 5 5 5

Missiles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Shipbuilding 1 1 1 1 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 152 148 145 111 125 128

Total : 174 169 168 134 148 153

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 234

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 367 453 593 708 788 879

Indirect Purchases 444 452 476 495 526 567

Total : 811 905 1,069 1,203 1,315 1,446

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 3 3 3 3 3 3

Aircraft Parts 4 4 4 4 4 4

Ammunition 4 4 4 4 5 5

Communication Equipment 7 7 7 7 7 7

Missiles 3 3 3 3 3 3

Motor Vehicles 284 295 320 353 383 417

Shipbuilding 7 7 7 7 7 7

Tanks 0 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 131 129 127 113 113 119

Total : 444 452 476 495 526 567

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Small Arms Ammunition

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 25

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 814 878 914 956 1,049 1,152

Indirect Purchases 4 4 4 4 4 5

Total : 818 881 918 960 1,053 1,156

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 2 3 3 3 3 3

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 1 1 1 1 1 1

Total : 4 4 4 4 4 5

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Computer Peripheral Equipment

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 199

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 348 352 354 358 355 368

Indirect Purchases 491 486 479 475 465 480

Total : 838 838 834 833 819 848

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 4 4 4 4 4 4

Aircraft Parts 4 5 5 5 5 5

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 6 6 5 5 5 5

Missiles 2 2 2 2 2 2

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 1 1 1 1 1 1

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 473 467 461 456 446 461

Total : 491 486 479 475 465 480

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 233

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,287 1,254 1,299 1,383 1,483 1,602

Indirect Purchases 10 23 26 29 31 33

Total : 1,298 1,277 1,324 1,412 1,514 1,635

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 10 23 26 28 31 33

Total : 10 23 26 29 31 33

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Motors and Generators

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 210

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 474 497 496 493 506 523

Indirect Purchases 257 253 263 266 269 281

Total : 731 750 759 759 775 804

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 1 1 1 1

Aircraft Parts 5 5 5 5 5 6

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 35 35 35 35 35 36

Missiles 4 4 4 4 4 4

Motor Vehicles 2 3 3 3 3 4

Shipbuilding 32 31 31 31 30 30

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 175 172 183 185 188 198

Total : 257 253 263 266 269 281

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 141

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 9 9 9 9 8 9

Indirect Purchases 714 707 714 723 737 771

Total : 724 716 723 732 746 781

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 20 19 19 18 18 18

Aircraft Parts 92 94 93 92 93 95

Ammunition 49 48 52 53 55 58

Communication Equipment 43 43 42 42 42 43

Missiles 20 20 19 19 19 19

Motor Vehicles 10 10 11 13 14 15

Shipbuilding 63 61 60 60 58 57

Tanks 27 27 29 31 35 38

Other Electronic Equipment 4 3 3 3 3 3

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 2

Other 386 379 384 390 399 422

Total : 714 707 714 723 737 771

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Pipes, Valves, and Pipe Fittings

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 163

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 88 88 86 84 79 89

Indirect Purchases 547 553 568 570 583 612

Total : 635 641 654 654 661 701

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 4 4 4 4 4 4

Aircraft Parts 15 16 16 16 17 17

Ammunition 3 3 4 4 4 4

Communication Equipment 6 6 6 6 6 7

Missiles 4 4 4 4 5 5

Motor Vehicles 3 3 3 4 4 4

Shipbuilding 182 182 182 186 183 184

Tanks 0 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 329 334 348 345 359 385

Total : 547 553 568 570 583 612

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Plastics Materials and Resins

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 102

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5 5 5 5 5 5

Indirect Purchases 634 635 640 631 641 680

Total : 639 640 644 636 646 685

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 15 15 15 14 14 15

Aircraft Parts 41 43 43 43 43 45

Ammunition 19 19 21 22 23 25

Communication Equipment 47 48 48 49 50 53

Missiles 25 25 25 24 25 25

Motor Vehicles 16 18 20 23 25 27

Shipbuilding 20 19 19 19 19 19

Tanks 5 5 5 6 6 7

Other Electronic Equipment 15 14 15 15 14 15

Other Ordinances 0 1 1 1 1 1

Other 429 429 429 416 420 449

Total : 634 635 640 631 641 680

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Electrical Machinery, Equipment and Supplies, n.e.c.

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 230

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 621 622 610 608 612 624

Indirect Purchases 12 12 12 12 12 13

Total : 633 634 622 620 625 637

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 6 6 6 6 6 7

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 5 5 5 5 5 5

Total : 12 12 12 12 12 13

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Paper Mills, Including Building Paper

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 78

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7 7 7 6 5 7

Indirect Purchases 610 603 597 577 574 605

Total : 617 610 604 583 579 612

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 16 15 15 14 14 14

Aircraft Parts 18 19 19 19 19 19

Ammunition 19 19 20 21 22 23

Communication Equipment 37 37 36 36 36 37

Missiles 17 16 16 15 15 16

Motor Vehicles 5 5 6 7 7 8

Shipbuilding 15 14 14 14 14 14

Tanks 1 1 2 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 480 474 468 447 442 469

Total : 610 603 597 577 574 605

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 177

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 98 60 86 88 82 85

Indirect Purchases 515 516 532 546 571 603

Total : 613 576 618 634 653 688

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 37 37 36 35 35 36

Aircraft Parts 17 18 18 18 18 19

Ammunition 26 26 28 29 30 32

Communication Equipment 21 22 22 22 22 23

Missiles 19 18 18 18 18 18

Motor Vehicles 13 13 14 16 17 19

Shipbuilding 19 19 19 19 18 18

Tanks 3 3 3 3 3 4

Other Electronic Equipment 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 357 358 372 384 404 430

Total : 515 516 532 546 571 603

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Laboratory and Optical Instruments

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 253

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 277 288 301 314 323 335

Indirect Purchases 282 279 275 273 276 283

Total : 558 567 576 587 599 617

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 5 5 5 5 5 5

Aircraft Parts 50 52 52 52 53 54

Ammunition 4 4 4 4 5 5

Communication Equipment 9 10 10 10 10 11

Missiles 186 180 175 173 174 177

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 27 28 28 28 29 30

Total : 282 279 275 273 276 283

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Newspaper Publishing and Printing

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 86

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1 1 1 1 1 1

Indirect Purchases 584 564 550 525 518 531

Total : 585 564 551 526 519 532

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 24 23 22 20 20 20

Aircraft Parts 27 27 26 25 25 25

Ammunition 30 28 30 30 30 31

Communication Equipment 53 51 49 48 47 48

Missiles 24 23 22 21 20 20

Motor Vehicles 7 7 8 9 9 10

Shipbuilding 15 15 14 14 13 12

Tanks 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 401 386 376 355 349 361

Total : 584 564 550 525 518 531

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c.

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 197

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 48 49 51 52 53 57

Indirect Purchases 501 502 522 528 546 577

Total : 549 551 573 581 599 634

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 30 30 29 29 29 30

Aircraft Parts 47 49 49 50 51 53

Ammunition 47 47 51 53 57 61

Communication Equipment 33 34 34 35 36 38

Missiles 22 22 21 21 22 22

Motor Vehicles 21 24 29 34 37 41

Shipbuilding 35 35 35 35 35 35

Tanks 3 3 3 4 4 5

Other Electronic Equipment 3 2 3 3 3 3

Other Ordinances 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 258 254 265 263 271 288

Total : 501 502 522 528 546 577

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 159

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2 2 2 1 2 2

Indirect Purchases 539 545 559 571 588 622

Total : 541 547 561 572 590 624

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 42 42 40 40 40 41

Aircraft Parts 45 47 48 48 49 51

Ammunition 39 39 42 45 47 51

Communication Equipment 119 121 123 126 131 138

Missiles 29 29 29 29 30 31

Motor Vehicles 10 11 12 14 16 17

Shipbuilding 14 14 14 14 14 14

Tanks 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 28 26 27 27 26 28

Other Ordinances 3 3 3 3 3 4

Other 210 213 220 223 230 246

Total : 539 545 559 571 588 622

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Screw Machine Products, Bolts and Nuts

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 153

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 20 20 20 19 16 21

Indirect Purchases 512 515 529 541 560 589

Total : 532 535 549 560 576 610

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 12 12 12 12 12 12

Aircraft Parts 56 57 58 58 58 60

Ammunition 47 47 50 53 55 59

Communication Equipment 50 50 50 50 51 53

Missiles 13 13 13 13 13 14

Motor Vehicles 15 16 19 21 24 26

Shipbuilding 38 37 37 37 36 36

Tanks 6 6 6 7 8 9

Other Electronic Equipment 4 4 4 4 4 4

Other Ordinances 2 3 3 3 3 3

Other 269 270 278 285 296 314

Total : 512 515 529 541 560 589

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Hardware, n.e.c.

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 158

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 390 378 380 391 405 427

Indirect Purchases 217 222 223 221 227 236

Total : 607 600 603 613 632 663

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 3 3 3 3 3 3

Aircraft Parts 60 61 61 61 62 64

Ammunition 3 3 3 3 3 3

Communication Equipment 2 2 2 2 2 2

Missiles 9 9 9 9 9 9

Motor Vehicles 6 6 7 8 9 9

Shipbuilding 14 13 13 13 13 13

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 120 123 124 121 125 131

Total : 217 222 223 221 227 236

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c.

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 164

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 123 113 119 118 111 124

Indirect Purchases 415 409 423 428 439 464

Total : 538 522 542 546 550 588

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 5 5 5 5 5 5

Aircraft Parts 9 9 9 9 9 10

Ammunition 196 192 207 215 225 239

Communication Equipment 35 35 35 35 35 36

Missiles 5 5 4 4 5 5

Motor Vehicles 3 3 3 3 4 4

Shipbuilding 21 20 20 20 20 20

Tanks 10 10 11 12 13 15

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 9 10 10 11 11 11

Other 122 119 118 113 112 119

Total : 415 409 423 428 439 464

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Broadwoven Fabric Mills

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 53

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 67 62 60 61 61 67

Indirect Purchases 465 455 453 383 413 438

Total : 531 517 512 444 474 506

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 9 9 8 8 8 8

Aircraft Parts 3 3 3 3 3 3

Ammunition 4 4 4 4 5 5

Communication Equipment 5 6 6 6 6 6

Missiles 4 4 4 4 4 4

Motor Vehicles 7 8 8 9 10 11

Shipbuilding 6 6 6 6 6 6

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 424 415 412 341 370 393

Total : 465 455 453 383 413 438

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Miscellaneous Fabricated Textile Products

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 61

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 322 317 313 285 268 319

Indirect Purchases 177 179 184 177 189 203

Total : 499 495 497 462 457 522

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1 1 0 0 0 1

Aircraft Parts 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ammunition 1 1 1 1 1 1

Communication Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Missiles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Motor Vehicles 27 28 30 33 36 40

Shipbuilding 23 23 23 24 23 23

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 122 123 126 116 125 135

Total : 177 179 184 177 189 203

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Nonferrous Castings and Forgings

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 145

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2 2 2 2 2 2

Indirect Purchases 479 484 487 490 503 524

Total : 481 486 489 492 505 527

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 223 223 216 213 214 220

Aircraft Parts 36 37 38 38 39 40

Ammunition 44 43 47 49 51 55

Communication Equipment 12 12 12 12 12 13

Missiles 43 42 41 42 43 44

Motor Vehicles 1 1 2 2 2 2

Shipbuilding 7 7 7 7 7 7

Tanks 8 9 9 10 11 13

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 2 2 2 2 2 2

Other 103 108 112 115 121 128

Total : 479 484 487 490 503 524

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Steam, Gas, and Hydraulic Turbines

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 165

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 424 481 585 678 756 826

Indirect Purchases 23 23 24 25 26 27

Total : 447 504 610 704 782 853

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 0 0 0 0 0 0

Aircraft Parts 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ammunition 0 0 0 0 0 0

Communication Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Missiles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Motor Vehicles 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shipbuilding 8 7 7 7 6 6

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 14 14 16 17 18 20

Total : 23 23 24 25 26 27

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Paperboard Containers and Boxes

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 81

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 14 14 14 14 13 15

Indirect Purchases 455 453 452 437 435 470

Total : 469 466 465 450 448 486

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 7 7 7 7 7 7

Aircraft Parts 10 10 10 10 10 11

Ammunition 21 22 23 24 26 28

Communication Equipment 38 38 37 37 38 39

Missiles 8 8 8 8 8 8

Motor Vehicles 6 6 7 8 9 10

Shipbuilding 14 14 14 14 14 13

Tanks 1 1 1 2 2 2

Other Electronic Equipment 4 3 4 4 4 4

Other Ordinances 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other 345 342 340 322 317 347

Total : 455 453 452 437 435 470

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Photographic Equipment and Supplies

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 255

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 215 223 227 231 236 248

Indirect Purchases 235 236 238 235 238 252

Total : 450 459 465 466 475 500

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 5 5 5 5 5 5

Aircraft Parts 7 7 7 8 8 8

Ammunition 18 17 19 20 21 22

Communication Equipment 13 13 13 13 14 14

Missiles 7 7 7 7 7 7

Motor Vehicles 1 1 2 2 2 2

Shipbuilding 5 5 5 5 5 5

Tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Electronic Equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 177 178 178 174 175 185

Total : 235 236 238 235 238 252

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
Rounded to Millions of 1999 Dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Fabricated Structural Metal Products

Projected Defense Purchases of Ind 150

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 41 39 38 39 41 42

Indirect Purchases 403 405 408 414 415 424

Total : 445 444 446 453 456 466

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 4 4 3 3 3 4

Aircraft Parts 56 58 58 58 59 61

Ammunition 2 2 2 2 2 2

Communication Equipment 15 15 15 15 16 16

Missiles 10 10 10 10 10 10

Motor Vehicles 1 1 1 1 1 1

Shipbuilding 288 285 284 288 282 281

Tanks 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Electronic Equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other Ordinances 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 28 30 35 36 41 47

Total : 403 405 408 414 415 424

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding
85

SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS

The tables in this section give state-level estimates of defense and defense-related

expenditures in calendar years 1998 through 2003. A separate table presents estimates for each of

the 50 states and the District of Columbia; an additional table is provided for the United States as

a whole. Each table is divided into two parts, the first providing a general overview of projected

spending trends over the forecast period, and the second presenting estimates for the industrial

sectors projected to lead in defense or defense-related sales statewide.

The first section of each table presents estimates of direct defense purchases, pay, and

indirect defense purchases for each year of the projection period. (For purposes of comparison,

projections of nondefense expenditures and of total output — total economic activity — also are

provided.)3

The second section provides estimates of the dollar value of direct and indirect purchases

from the five industrial sectors projected to lead in defense sales in the state, and the five

projected to lead in indirect sales stemming from DoD purchases, over the forecast period.

The industrial sectors represented in the tables are aggregates of the industries covered in

Section II. Industrial projections are made for 320 industries. For purposes of the state-level

reports, these are grouped into 85 industrial sectors. Thus, industrial sector 44, “Aerospace,”

appearing in the state tables, includes four industries: industry 235, “Aircraft”; industry 236,

“Aircraft and missile engines, propulsion units, and parts”; industry 237, “Aircraft and missile

parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.”; and industry 21, “Guided missiles and space vehicles.”

 

3

Total nondefense expenditures represent the difference between total output and total (direct plus indirect) defense

purchases and pay. Note that total output is different from (and larger than) gross domestic product (GDP). The

calculation of GDP nets out intermediate goods; that is, it does not include the value of intermediate products, which

are used to make (or are included in) goods for final sale. Total output includes these intermediate products.
This page intentionally blank.
Alabama Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 5,338 5,259 5,171 5,011 5,024 5,092

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,300 2,301 2,302 2,244 2,264 2,382

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,208 1,175 1,152 1,148 1,141 1,140

Total Nondefense Expenditures 229,633 232,484 237,541 241,972 246,147 250,514

Total Output 238,483 241,224 246,172 250,381 254,581 259,133

Government Industry Compensation 2,606 2,570 2,531 2,518 2,502 2,495

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,006 988 949 924 906 914

Aerospace 433 431 432 438 444 458

Air Transportation 230 228 230 185 207 212

Apparel and Household Textiles 198 192 189 140 159 166

Construction 157 149 143 144 148 146

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 744 747 742 722 726 754

Wholesale Trade 103 104 105 103 104 110

Other Nonferrous Metals 93 93 94 95 98 102

Ferrous Metals 90 89 90 91 92 95

Metal Products 71 72 75 77 79 84
Alaska Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,468 2,424 2,412 2,237 2,312 2,400

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 500 495 492 471 462 507

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 389 378 371 370 368 368

Total Nondefense Expenditures 36,865 37,172 37,657 38,161 38,534 38,874

Total Output 40,221 40,469 40,932 41,239 41,676 42,149

Government Industry Compensation 972 961 944 941 932 930

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Communications Services 430 424 435 450 466 511

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 261 256 260 172 215 221

Railroads 251 246 249 164 204 209

Construction 168 162 158 160 164 164

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 128 124 121 122 122 126

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude Oil 110 108 106 96 85 105

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 95 94 95 95 98 104

Electric Utilities 34 34 35 34 35 37

Gas Utilities 30 29 29 29 29 30

Air Transportation 29 29 28 28 28 29
Arizona Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,539 4,541 4,546 4,574 4,632 4,746

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,939 1,963 1,983 1,965 2,004 2,117

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,252 1,223 1,204 1,203 1,198 1,199

Total Nondefense Expenditures 213,393 217,083 222,660 227,602 232,449 237,558

Total Output 221,126 224,814 230,395 235,347 240,284 245,622

Government Industry Compensation 2,122 2,102 2,076 2,068 2,054 2,048

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 888 904 919 944 982 1,030

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 459 452 441 438 434 445

Metal Products 335 341 360 379 401 427

Other Chemicals 129 138 141 140 143 150

Construction 131 126 123 125 128 127

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 374 390 405 421 444 478

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 339 342 344 342 348 367

Aerospace 254 261 256 248 245 244

Wholesale Trade 89 89 89 88 89 95

Finance and Insurance 85 85 85 82 83 89
Arkansas Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,310 1,294 1,282 1,245 1,248 1,272

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 851 852 859 836 843 900

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 508 493 482 479 474 472

Total Nondefense Expenditures 129,631 131,261 134,499 137,188 139,732 142,395

Total Output 132,303 133,903 137,127 139,751 142,300 145,043

Government Industry Compensation 839 832 822 818 813 811

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 96 97 96 97 99 103

Construction 72 70 68 69 70 70

Air Transportation 68 67 67 54 61 62

Food and Tobacco 47 47 46 42 35 47

Shoes and Leather 32 31 30 21 25 26

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Wholesale Trade 59 59 60 59 60 64

Other Nonferrous Metals 58 58 58 59 60 63

Metal Products 53 53 55 56 57 61

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 43 43 44 40 42 45

Paper 41 41 41 40 39 42
California Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 42,528 42,265 41,964 41,696 41,759 43,353

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 15,786 15,814 15,824 15,442 15,581 16,514

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 7,935 7,730 7,577 7,556 7,509 7,503

Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,624,784 1,648,769 1,684,964 1,718,646 1,750,935 1,783,858

Total Output 1,691,025 1,714,570 1,750,321 1,783,335 1,815,780 1,851,224

Government Industry Compensation 14,388 14,202 13,979 13,915 13,818 13,782

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 8,203 8,295 8,344 8,493 8,782 9,167

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 6,582 6,461 6,252 6,156 6,096 6,205

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 1,912 1,922 1,916 1,922 1,944 2,014

Ships and Boats 1,230 1,199 1,196 1,223 1,211 1,218

Instruments 1,035 1,087 1,108 1,119 1,150 1,203

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 4,865 4,885 4,885 4,811 4,885 5,118

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 1,282 1,315 1,343 1,381 1,436 1,535

Aerospace 1,085 1,101 1,075 1,042 1,029 1,031

Wholesale Trade 821 823 835 825 838 896

Petroleum Refining 628 620 613 556 513 609
Colorado Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,742 6,625 6,434 6,309 6,281 6,357

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,947 1,944 1,942 1,892 1,900 2,018

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,323 1,289 1,264 1,259 1,250 1,248

Total Nondefense Expenditures 234,100 237,566 242,815 247,291 251,938 256,987

Total Output 244,113 247,425 252,455 256,752 261,369 266,610

Government Industry Compensation 2,479 2,452 2,417 2,407 2,391 2,384

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 2,423 2,362 2,234 2,143 2,121 2,130

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 663 652 633 625 620 633

Communications Services 282 276 285 300 318 343

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 272 266 253 244 242 245

Construction 157 151 148 150 153 153

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 490 493 495 488 497 522

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 119 119 118 119 121 128

Wholesale Trade 105 105 106 104 105 112

Crude Oil 106 104 102 93 83 103

Communications Services 101 103 105 105 107 117
Connecticut Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,175 4,079 4,104 4,127 4,209 4,369

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 4,277 4,083 3,866 3,662 3,770 3,940

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 611 594 580 576 571 568

Total Nondefense Expenditures 181,277 183,707 187,602 191,208 194,333 197,596

Total Output 190,316 192,435 196,136 199,558 202,869 206,459

Government Industry Compensation 709 700 689 686 681 679

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 946 978 1,015 1,061 1,121 1,190

Ships and Boats 609 595 586 591 588 594

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 460 452 442 443 448 463

Real Estate 553 443 435 404 416 427

Other Chemicals 182 195 198 197 201 212

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Real Estate 2,577 2,369 2,150 1,984 2,081 2,176

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 340 342 346 346 359 382

Aerospace 323 337 337 329 325 326

Finance and Insurance 123 123 124 118 120 128

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 95 96 96 98 102 109
Delaware Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 827 837 828 805 809 828

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 309 309 311 301 303 326

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 214 208 204 204 203 202

Total Nondefense Expenditures 53,375 53,982 55,489 56,776 57,912 59,047

Total Output 54,724 55,337 56,833 58,085 59,227 60,405

Government Industry Compensation 372 368 363 361 359 358

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Medical Instruments and Supplies 290 308 305 296 300 314

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 30 29 30 20 25 25

Construction 24 24 23 23 24 24

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 15 15 14 14 13 14

Education and Nonprofit Organizations 11 11 11 11 11 11

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Other Chemicals 86 86 86 85 85 91

Finance and Insurance 33 32 32 30 31 32

Petroleum Refining 28 28 28 26 25 30

Wholesale Trade 20 20 21 20 21 22

Electric Utilities 13 13 13 13 13 14
District of Columbia Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,397 3,344 3,298 3,190 3,164 3,298

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 700 691 683 666 676 712

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 611 593 581 578 574 572

Total Nondefense Expenditures 72,159 72,990 74,143 75,154 76,199 77,155

Total Output 76,866 77,617 78,704 79,587 80,613 81,738

Government Industry Compensation 1,506 1,478 1,447 1,439 1,428 1,425

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Communications Services 610 613 613 601 562 659

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 491 483 470 467 461 471

Water Transportation 364 358 354 284 317 320

Construction 97 95 93 95 96 96

Computers 51 50 51 51 50 53

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 363 365 368 365 369 389

Real Estate 130 120 109 100 105 110

Communications Services 32 32 32 31 31 34

Printing and Publishing 24 24 24 23 23 24

Electric Utilities 22 22 22 22 22 23
Florida Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 14,939 14,817 14,670 14,532 14,578 14,834

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 4,654 4,686 4,729 4,629 4,710 5,005

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 4,523 4,420 4,345 4,343 4,327 4,333

Total Nondefense Expenditures 688,009 699,736 717,518 734,007 750,495 767,128

Total Output 712,160 723,695 741,311 757,558 774,151 791,338

Government Industry Compensation 7,633 7,562 7,468 7,439 7,391 7,371

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 1,913 1,915 1,912 1,930 1,971 2,041

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,630 1,605 1,568 1,562 1,565 1,610

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 808 792 770 757 753 767

Metal Products 400 403 420 437 458 483

Construction 377 364 354 359 367 367

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,205 1,214 1,225 1,221 1,254 1,328

Wholesale Trade 354 357 364 362 369 396

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 337 340 344 354 369 397

Finance and Insurance 281 282 286 275 282 303

Movies and Amusements 236 232 231 224 218 230
Georgia Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 10,494 10,313 10,123 9,943 9,918 10,044

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,102 3,109 3,117 3,029 3,076 3,260

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,474 2,415 2,374 2,372 2,362 2,364

Total Nondefense Expenditures 434,425 442,014 454,191 464,845 475,220 486,129

Total Output 450,487 457,845 469,789 480,175 490,566 501,787

Government Industry Compensation 4,971 4,910 4,831 4,812 4,775 4,763

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 3,475 3,427 3,309 3,240 3,257 3,318

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 442 435 426 427 426 439

Ships and Boats 210 205 204 209 207 209

Construction 209 202 196 199 204 203

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 127 124 126 84 104 107

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 326 329 333 334 341 362

Aerospace 312 317 301 289 284 285

Wholesale Trade 257 259 264 261 265 284

Communications Services 201 208 217 220 228 252

Textiles (Except Knitting) 191 188 188 165 176 188
Hawaii Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,629 3,572 3,509 3,452 3,432 3,474

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 505 502 503 490 497 527

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,078 1,051 1,033 1,030 1,025 1,025

Total Nondefense Expenditures 89,008 90,650 92,478 94,015 95,554 97,241

Total Output 94,219 95,774 97,523 98,988 100,507 102,267

Government Industry Compensation 2,674 2,636 2,588 2,577 2,555 2,549

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Construction 291 283 277 282 286 286

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 174 169 164 165 164 168

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 86 85 86 57 71 73

Electric Utilities 55 55 56 57 57 58

Petroleum Refining 52 52 51 46 39 52

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 129 128 128 129 132 139

Electric Utilities 70 70 71 70 71 76

Air Transportation 39 40 40 40 41 43

Eating and Drinking Places 29 29 28 27 27 28

Wholesale Trade 26 26 27 26 27 28
Idaho Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 536 527 518 511 502 506

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 466 471 476 468 472 502

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 254 248 244 244 244 244

Total Nondefense Expenditures 59,911 61,004 62,649 64,010 65,311 66,646

Total Output 61,168 62,251 63,888 65,234 66,529 67,899

Government Industry Compensation 391 387 383 381 378 377

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Electric Utilities 60 56 53 51 46 45

Construction 28 27 26 27 27 27

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 13 13 12 12 12 12

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 8 8 7 7 7 7

Food and Tobacco 7 7 7 7 5 7

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 124 134 141 147 154 166

Electric Utilities 76 72 68 62 57 59

Wholesale Trade 34 34 34 34 34 37

Computers 20 20 20 20 20 20

Finance and Insurance 20 20 20 19 19 21
Illinois Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,228 4,161 4,126 4,019 4,011 4,123

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 4,576 4,543 4,546 4,404 4,436 4,718

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,166 2,106 2,057 2,048 2,032 2,026

Total Nondefense Expenditures 692,845 698,039 711,041 722,927 735,046 747,597

Total Output 703,818 708,853 721,775 733,403 745,528 758,468

Government Industry Compensation 2,288 2,259 2,222 2,213 2,196 2,190

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 305 299 290 285 281 285

Construction 177 172 168 170 174 174

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 171 167 170 113 140 144

Aerospace 162 165 170 177 186 196

Food and Tobacco 156 155 152 140 116 157

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Wholesale Trade 400 398 401 393 397 422

Finance and Insurance 345 343 343 326 331 352

Metal Products 291 290 296 298 304 319

Petroleum Refining 281 277 272 247 230 276

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 284 275 266 262 262 273
Indiana Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,838 2,809 2,811 2,793 2,786 2,906

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,622 2,615 2,631 2,581 2,603 2,749

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,084 1,061 1,043 1,043 1,041 1,043

Total Nondefense Expenditures 348,319 351,686 360,334 367,612 374,787 381,971

Total Output 354,876 358,184 366,834 374,042 381,229 388,679

Government Industry Compensation 1,284 1,260 1,238 1,230 1,223 1,220

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 286 282 276 274 271 278

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 285 280 283 287 286 295

Aerospace 244 243 240 243 249 258

Engines and Turbines 65 77 98 118 133 146

Petroleum Refining 63 64 64 58 52 70

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Ferrous Metals 326 321 324 326 328 337

Other Nonferrous Metals 223 223 226 229 236 249

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 211 213 216 214 217 229

Metal Products 190 192 197 200 204 215

Wholesale Trade 149 149 151 149 150 160
Iowa Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 839 828 820 815 817 834

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 754 750 755 736 745 793

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 425 413 402 399 395 393

Total Nondefense Expenditures 152,363 153,383 156,580 159,581 162,364 165,203

Total Output 154,381 155,375 158,557 161,532 164,322 167,223

Government Industry Compensation 284 281 277 276 275 274

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 242 243 239 237 240 247

Instruments 85 87 87 86 88 91

Metal Products 47 43 45 46 45 46

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 36 35 34 34 34 34

Construction 32 32 31 32 32 32

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Wholesale Trade 88 88 89 88 89 95

Finance and Insurance 68 67 67 64 65 69

Metal Products 47 47 48 49 50 52

Other Nonferrous Metals 46 46 46 47 48 50

Food and Tobacco 43 42 42 38 36 41
Kansas Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,199 2,164 2,138 2,111 2,078 2,117

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,304 1,309 1,312 1,265 1,264 1,356

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 691 672 658 655 651 650

Total Nondefense Expenditures 143,931 145,280 148,184 150,969 153,852 156,796

Total Output 148,129 149,429 152,296 155,004 157,846 160,921

Government Industry Compensation 1,212 1,199 1,181 1,177 1,167 1,164

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 438 433 439 449 448 461

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 104 101 99 99 98 101

Construction 82 78 76 77 79 79

Food and Tobacco 60 59 58 53 44 60

Petroleum Refining 58 52 44 36 19 18

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Aerospace 262 272 273 270 270 272

Petroleum Refining 106 105 103 93 87 104

Crude Oil 92 90 88 80 71 88

Automobile Repairs 88 88 90 85 88 93

Wholesale Trade 80 80 81 80 81 86
Kentucky Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,867 2,825 2,780 2,730 2,701 2,743

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,607 1,608 1,619 1,586 1,593 1,703

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,047 1,020 1,001 998 993 993

Total Nondefense Expenditures 233,481 236,143 241,132 245,267 249,495 253,662

Total Output 239,006 241,600 246,536 250,586 254,786 259,105

Government Industry Compensation 1,941 1,918 1,886 1,879 1,863 1,859

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 309 306 303 305 300 311

Construction 119 114 110 112 115 115

Air Transportation 85 84 85 68 76 78

Apparel and Household Textiles 51 51 50 43 43 50

Petroleum Refining 46 41 34 27 12 10

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 228 232 237 238 241 257

Petroleum Refining 118 118 116 106 98 117

Other Nonferrous Metals 103 104 106 107 110 116

Wholesale Trade 94 94 95 93 94 101

Coal Mining 83 82 82 81 80 84
Louisiana Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,193 4,128 4,080 4,002 3,900 4,102

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,300 2,293 2,282 2,130 2,042 2,318

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 958 933 914 912 906 904

Total Nondefense Expenditures 237,581 239,639 244,108 248,396 252,492 256,579

Total Output 244,975 246,932 251,347 255,402 259,310 263,875

Government Industry Compensation 1,522 1,505 1,482 1,477 1,466 1,462

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ships and Boats 1,130 1,101 1,101 1,128 1,117 1,124

Petroleum Refining 436 429 415 372 304 397

Fuel Oil 301 304 303 277 246 331

Construction 244 230 221 223 233 231

Other Chemicals 126 136 139 138 142 148

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude Oil 644 639 630 574 517 642

Petroleum Refining 482 478 474 433 402 479

Other Chemicals 135 136 136 132 133 141

Wholesale Trade 102 103 104 103 104 112

Fuel Oil 91 89 88 76 76 84
Maine Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,585 2,527 2,520 2,532 2,526 2,547

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 355 359 359 344 343 360

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 344 336 330 330 329 330

Total Nondefense Expenditures 64,682 65,448 66,741 67,899 69,027 70,229

Total Output 67,968 68,671 69,950 71,105 72,226 73,465

Government Industry Compensation 643 633 622 619 615 613

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ships and Boats 1,672 1,629 1,629 1,671 1,655 1,665

Metal Products 68 68 72 76 80 84

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 56 55 56 37 46 47

Construction 39 38 37 37 38 38

Medical Instruments and Supplies 28 27 27 19 23 23

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 58 60 62 63 66 70

Paper 49 49 48 47 46 49

Wholesale Trade 32 32 32 32 32 34

Finance and Insurance 23 23 23 22 22 23

Aerospace 18 19 19 18 18 18
Maryland Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 9,448 9,326 9,211 9,086 9,083 9,303

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,187 3,186 3,191 3,125 3,162 3,337

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,840 1,793 1,761 1,758 1,750 1,751

Total Nondefense Expenditures 322,596 327,416 334,109 340,423 346,766 353,185

Total Output 337,065 341,716 348,269 354,389 360,759 367,574

Government Industry Compensation 3,978 3,911 3,842 3,820 3,795 3,785

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 2,225 2,191 2,128 2,103 2,080 2,124

Aerospace 443 448 454 464 479 501

Communications Services 420 420 422 418 400 461

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 336 332 332 334 334 344

Construction 342 332 324 329 335 335

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,645 1,656 1,663 1,643 1,667 1,752

Wholesale Trade 131 131 133 131 134 143

Automobile Repairs 111 111 113 107 111 117

Gas Utilities 108 101 96 89 81 82

Electric Utilities 95 96 97 96 98 104
Massachusetts Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,794 7,757 7,653 7,604 7,673 7,903

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 4,445 4,453 4,455 4,369 4,440 4,669

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,101 1,069 1,043 1,036 1,025 1,019

Total Nondefense Expenditures 387,647 393,270 401,955 409,966 417,663 425,586

Total Output 400,984 406,546 415,106 422,974 430,801 439,177

Government Industry Compensation 1,026 1,011 995 989 983 981

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 2,856 2,805 2,708 2,655 2,643 2,686

Aerospace 1,573 1,595 1,609 1,641 1,702 1,780

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 692 695 685 681 689 711

Instruments 342 356 360 360 369 385

Metal Products 255 254 265 276 287 302

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 2,111 2,120 2,116 2,075 2,118 2,216

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 356 358 360 365 375 396

Finance and Insurance 206 206 208 199 203 218

Wholesale Trade 185 186 188 186 189 203

Aerospace 127 130 125 120 118 117
Michigan Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 5,123 5,171 5,369 5,556 5,758 6,079

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,043 3,055 3,090 3,033 3,070 3,247

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,346 1,311 1,281 1,274 1,260 1,253

Total Nondefense Expenditures 553,299 553,467 567,468 577,052 585,945 595,686

Total Output 562,816 563,009 577,213 586,920 596,039 606,270

Government Industry Compensation 939 925 911 906 901 898

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Motor Vehicles 1,411 1,450 1,593 1,749 1,887 2,053

Other Nonelectrical Machinery 765 848 890 916 954 997

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 493 484 464 450 441 443

Other Transportation Equipment 439 427 441 468 503 550

Metal Products 184 189 199 211 225 240

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Metal Products 418 421 434 440 451 477

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 365 366 363 352 353 365

Wholesale Trade 229 229 231 227 229 244

Other Chemicals 159 160 160 157 158 168

Finance and Insurance 154 153 153 145 146 155
Minnesota Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,516 2,522 2,561 2,594 2,633 2,757

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,990 1,990 2,000 1,951 1,968 2,090

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 794 778 766 768 768 772

Total Nondefense Expenditures 281,263 285,160 292,001 298,421 304,865 311,667

Total Output 286,569 290,457 297,336 303,741 310,240 317,292

Government Industry Compensation 460 455 449 447 444 443

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Metal Products 823 836 882 926 976 1,038

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 362 356 344 337 332 337

Computers 315 316 313 307 304 311

Other Electrical Equipment 84 82 81 82 81 85

Aerospace 79 80 82 85 88 93

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 267 269 269 263 266 278

Wholesale Trade 170 171 174 172 175 188

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 142 142 144 147 151 161

Finance and Insurance 117 117 117 112 114 122

Printing and Publishing 108 107 106 104 104 110
Mississippi Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,499 4,417 4,375 4,325 4,321 4,399

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 927 930 932 895 890 956

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 693 673 659 656 651 649

Total Nondefense Expenditures 129,260 130,405 132,937 135,175 137,284 139,497

Total Output 135,378 136,423 138,804 140,959 143,067 145,431

Government Industry Compensation 1,510 1,491 1,467 1,460 1,450 1,446

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ships and Boats 1,972 1,926 1,912 1,950 1,931 1,941

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 195 193 192 196 202 213

Medical Instruments and Supplies 170 164 161 115 133 134

Aerospace 124 126 129 134 138 145

Construction 107 103 100 101 104 104

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 144 146 150 153 162 176

Petroleum Refining 94 93 92 84 79 95

Wholesale Trade 52 52 53 52 52 55

Metal Products 43 43 44 45 46 48

Crude Oil 41 40 38 34 30 37
Missouri Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,474 6,461 6,440 6,473 6,565 6,767

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,842 2,844 2,851 2,780 2,809 2,939

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,268 1,235 1,210 1,207 1,200 1,200

Total Nondefense Expenditures 320,844 323,995 331,142 337,160 343,351 349,811

Total Output 331,428 334,536 341,645 347,621 353,927 360,718

Government Industry Compensation 1,941 1,913 1,882 1,872 1,860 1,855

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 2,186 2,254 2,326 2,423 2,556 2,708

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,447 1,417 1,353 1,309 1,284 1,288

Metal Products 186 173 184 188 187 193

Construction 129 125 121 123 126 126

Communications Services 82 82 80 78 74 82

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,070 1,071 1,057 1,023 1,029 1,062

Aerospace 219 224 231 234 237 239

Wholesale Trade 169 169 172 169 171 182

Finance and Insurance 125 125 125 120 122 130

Metal Products 112 114 117 119 122 129
Montana Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 436 431 426 420 415 425

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 223 222 222 213 213 231

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 215 209 205 204 202 201

Total Nondefense Expenditures 35,348 35,715 36,428 37,014 37,623 38,256

Total Output 36,221 36,578 37,281 37,851 38,453 39,113

Government Industry Compensation 332 329 325 323 321 320

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Construction 22 21 21 21 21 21

Petroleum Refining 14 15 15 13 12 16

Fuel Oil 13 13 13 12 11 14

Electric Utilities 10 10 10 10 10 10

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 6 6 6 4 5 5

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Petroleum Refining 24 24 24 22 20 24

Wholesale Trade 20 20 21 20 21 22

Crude Oil 15 15 14 13 12 14

Finance and Insurance 13 13 13 13 13 14

Other Nonferrous Metals 13 13 13 13 13 14
Nebraska Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,176 1,163 1,145 1,134 1,113 1,145

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 599 595 598 583 588 626

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 467 455 446 444 442 442

Total Nondefense Expenditures 97,119 98,209 100,353 102,160 104,090 106,085

Total Output 99,361 100,423 102,542 104,322 106,232 108,298

Government Industry Compensation 798 789 777 775 769 767

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 147 145 142 143 141 146

Food and Tobacco 95 94 92 84 70 95

Construction 42 41 40 40 41 41

Computers 14 14 14 14 14 14

Aerospace 13 13 13 13 13 13

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 109 110 111 112 113 120

Wholesale Trade 57 57 58 57 57 61

Finance and Insurance 50 50 50 48 49 52

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 52 49 48 47 47 49

Communications Services 33 33 33 33 33 36
Nevada Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,169 1,155 1,143 1,136 1,131 1,137

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 414 414 417 407 413 438

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 770 759 747 746 743 745

Total Nondefense Expenditures 77,357 79,472 81,946 84,083 86,375 88,921

Total Output 79,709 81,799 84,252 86,372 88,662 91,241

Government Industry Compensation 873 867 857 854 848 846

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 106 104 102 102 101 104

Construction 56 54 52 53 54 54

Metal Products 34 31 33 33 33 33

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 20 19 19 20 19 20

Water and Sanitation 16 16 16 16 15 16

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 78 79 80 80 81 85

Nonferrous Metals Mining 51 52 52 52 53 55

Wholesale Trade 28 28 29 29 29 31

Communications Services 24 23 23 23 23 24

Construction 21 22 22 21 21 22
New Hampshire Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 793 784 775 769 768 785

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 474 475 478 472 481 508

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 238 232 227 226 225 224

Total Nondefense Expenditures 59,586 60,366 61,755 63,051 64,317 65,597

Total Output 61,091 61,857 63,234 64,518 65,790 67,114

Government Industry Compensation 283 280 277 276 275 274

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 163 160 156 154 153 156

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 93 91 88 87 86 87

Instruments 64 64 64 64 65 66

Other Nonelectrical Machinery 26 29 30 31 32 34

Construction 28 26 26 26 27 27

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 69 69 69 68 69 72

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 62 62 63 65 67 71

Other Nonferrous Metals 30 30 31 31 32 34

Wholesale Trade 27 27 27 27 27 28

Finance and Insurance 24 24 24 23 23 24
New Jersey Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,011 5,917 5,847 5,635 5,724 5,942

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,683 3,677 3,706 3,632 3,702 3,965

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,482 1,441 1,407 1,399 1,388 1,384

Total Nondefense Expenditures 468,639 474,055 483,682 492,634 501,455 510,669

Total Output 479,814 485,089 494,642 503,302 512,270 521,960

Government Industry Compensation 1,750 1,720 1,689 1,679 1,668 1,664

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,348 1,329 1,317 1,340 1,375 1,441

Water Transportation 512 505 501 394 442 447

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 370 365 355 348 349 356

Aerospace 345 339 326 318 318 323

Instruments 260 266 263 260 264 273

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 996 1,005 1,029 1,048 1,102 1,188

Wholesale Trade 326 326 329 324 328 350

Other Chemicals 246 244 243 236 237 250

Communications Services 216 215 216 212 212 228

Finance and Insurance 213 212 214 205 209 223
New Mexico Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,353 2,320 2,277 2,241 2,212 2,253

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 930 940 946 922 922 994

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 631 615 604 602 600 601

Total Nondefense Expenditures 81,558 82,872 84,892 86,550 88,376 90,450

Total Output 85,473 86,747 88,719 90,314 92,110 94,299

Government Industry Compensation 1,345 1,329 1,308 1,303 1,293 1,290

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 456 448 432 421 414 418

Construction 142 138 134 136 139 139

Finance and Insurance 58 58 58 55 48 64

Aerospace 57 57 57 57 58 60

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 55 54 55 55 55 57

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 337 339 337 329 331 345

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 114 123 130 136 144 156

Crude Oil 114 114 114 103 92 114

Wholesale Trade 31 31 31 31 31 33

Petroleum Refining 28 28 28 26 25 30
New York Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,984 7,924 7,871 7,728 7,781 8,026

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,933 5,915 5,936 5,782 5,862 6,195

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,580 2,499 2,428 2,403 2,370 2,349

Total Nondefense Expenditures 934,297 941,637 958,086 972,118 986,403 1,001,466

Total Output 950,795 957,976 974,324 988,034 1,002,419 1,018,039

Government Industry Compensation 1,955 1,929 1,898 1,890 1,876 1,871

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,083 1,064 1,035 1,028 1,033 1,061

Aerospace 1,011 1,021 1,030 1,052 1,088 1,136

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 968 953 925 907 906 925

Instruments 729 774 794 801 828 871

Metal Products 424 421 441 457 474 498

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 801 804 809 804 828 875

Finance and Insurance 743 744 757 728 744 798

Wholesale Trade 522 519 522 512 516 550

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 366 369 375 384 396 422

Instruments 291 295 291 286 287 294
North Carolina Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,413 6,323 6,226 6,125 6,112 6,165

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,700 2,701 2,723 2,641 2,697 2,862

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,392 2,334 2,295 2,294 2,288 2,293

Total Nondefense Expenditures 415,315 421,368 432,184 442,055 451,485 461,379

Total Output 426,828 432,736 443,439 453,126 462,591 472,707

Government Industry Compensation 4,717 4,671 4,600 4,585 4,548 4,536

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Construction 267 261 255 257 265 267

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 242 237 229 226 222 226

Instruments 104 104 103 103 103 105

Wholesale Trade 105 104 100 94 89 96

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 85 83 85 56 70 72

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Wholesale Trade 208 210 214 212 216 231

Textiles (Except Knitting) 183 179 178 155 165 175

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 179 179 179 177 178 186

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 174 173 172 174 178 189

Other Chemicals 145 146 148 146 148 158
North Dakota Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 706 697 689 685 689 698

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 216 215 215 206 205 222

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 249 242 238 237 236 236

Total Nondefense Expenditures 30,850 31,114 31,775 32,343 32,934 33,516

Total Output 32,021 32,267 32,917 33,472 34,064 34,672

Government Industry Compensation 475 470 462 461 456 455

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Construction 63 61 60 61 62 62

Communications Services 62 61 63 67 71 76

Electric Utilities 27 27 27 28 28 29

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 13 12 13 8 10 11

Apparel and Household Textiles 12 12 12 9 10 11

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Electric Utilities 34 34 35 34 35 37

Crude Oil 32 32 31 28 25 31

Wholesale Trade 23 23 23 23 23 24

Gas Utilities 14 13 13 13 13 14

Finance and Insurance 12 12 12 11 11 12
Ohio Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,662 6,544 6,536 6,479 6,494 6,722

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,059 5,045 5,067 4,960 4,999 5,290

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,177 2,117 2,070 2,059 2,042 2,036

Total Nondefense Expenditures 666,920 673,028 688,267 701,366 714,267 726,993

Total Output 680,820 686,736 701,943 714,867 727,805 741,042

Government Industry Compensation 2,925 2,872 2,820 2,802 2,785 2,778

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 982 967 939 925 913 931

Aerospace 840 850 863 885 915 957

Other Transportation Equipment 350 340 358 387 427 475

Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit 170 166 168 112 139 143

Other Nonelectrical Machinery 150 162 168 171 175 186

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 726 731 734 723 732 768

Ferrous Metals 422 413 417 420 423 435

Metal Products 393 393 403 407 415 436

Wholesale Trade 323 322 325 319 321 340

Other Chemicals 262 264 265 260 264 282
Oklahoma Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,430 3,388 3,342 3,305 3,285 3,345

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,857 1,852 1,856 1,775 1,749 1,930

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,145 1,114 1,093 1,090 1,083 1,082

Total Nondefense Expenditures 178,677 180,086 183,597 186,820 190,100 193,305

Total Output 185,110 186,441 189,889 192,991 196,219 199,663

Government Industry Compensation 2,529 2,494 2,452 2,441 2,423 2,417

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 219 217 213 213 211 218

Construction 170 165 161 164 167 167

Aerospace 147 148 152 158 163 170

Petroleum Refining 66 67 66 61 54 73

Fuel Oil 58 58 58 53 47 63

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude Oil 410 405 398 362 326 403

Automobile Repairs 241 242 245 232 241 255

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 162 164 166 167 169 180

Petroleum Refining 127 126 125 114 106 127

Wholesale Trade 74 74 75 74 75 80
Oregon Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 763 752 742 736 732 737

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,047 1,061 1,077 1,064 1,087 1,160

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 574 559 548 547 544 544

Total Nondefense Expenditures 174,216 176,525 180,828 184,629 188,373 192,246

Total Output 176,605 178,903 183,202 186,982 190,741 194,692

Government Industry Compensation 567 561 555 553 550 548

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Construction 31 29 28 28 29 29

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 25 25 24 23 22 22

Computers 22 22 21 20 18 18

Instruments 16 17 17 17 18 18

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 12 12 12 12 12 12

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 239 252 263 273 289 311

Wholesale Trade 98 98 100 99 100 108

Finance and Insurance 69 69 69 66 67 71

Other Nonferrous Metals 62 63 64 65 67 70

Lumber 46 45 45 44 44 46
Pennsylvania Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,640 6,521 6,448 6,349 6,283 6,459

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 4,832 4,809 4,826 4,699 4,735 5,023

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,212 2,155 2,108 2,100 2,085 2,081

Total Nondefense Expenditures 661,700 667,232 679,688 690,805 701,643 712,839

Total Output 675,386 680,717 693,072 703,955 714,748 726,402

Government Industry Compensation 2,824 2,771 2,723 2,704 2,689 2,682

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 889 873 841 822 808 818

Metal Products 861 845 880 908 933 976

Aerospace 268 273 279 288 300 316

Fuel Oil 248 229 199 164 90 99

Medical Instruments and Supplies 217 228 225 213 218 228

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 657 660 657 642 648 674

Ferrous Metals 404 396 399 401 403 415

Wholesale Trade 315 315 319 314 318 339

Petroleum Refining 301 296 291 263 244 291

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 267 270 278 287 298 316
Rhode Island Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,655 1,668 1,645 1,611 1,609 1,650

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 443 445 452 448 459 489

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 277 270 265 264 263 263

Total Nondefense Expenditures 51,576 52,129 53,175 54,048 54,913 55,777

Total Output 53,952 54,513 55,537 56,372 57,245 58,180

Government Industry Compensation 530 522 512 510 506 505

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Medical Instruments and Supplies 500 532 526 513 519 542

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 251 249 247 251 255 266

Instruments 100 105 107 107 110 115

Communications Services 75 69 62 55 39 38

Construction 45 44 43 44 44 44

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 186 188 193 196 204 220

Other Nonferrous Metals 29 29 30 30 31 32

Wholesale Trade 25 25 25 24 25 26

Finance and Insurance 21 21 21 20 20 22

Metal Products 19 19 19 19 20 21
South Carolina Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,082 4,026 3,980 3,816 3,845 3,912

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,500 1,496 1,503 1,461 1,489 1,579

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,240 1,209 1,187 1,186 1,181 1,182

Total Nondefense Expenditures 210,230 213,341 218,327 223,244 227,765 232,536

Total Output 217,052 220,072 224,999 229,709 234,283 239,211

Government Industry Compensation 2,561 2,536 2,500 2,491 2,473 2,466

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Railroads 357 349 353 233 290 297

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 236 229 220 218 215 218

Construction 173 168 164 167 170 170

Finance and Insurance 91 92 92 86 76 101

Aerospace 68 71 74 77 82 87

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 175 173 172 170 172 180

Other Chemicals 164 165 166 164 166 177

Textiles (Except Knitting) 132 129 128 111 118 126

Wholesale Trade 75 75 77 75 76 81

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 69 70 71 73 77 83
South Dakota Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 755 758 847 854 815 852

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,826 2,111 2,435 2,499 2,356 2,567

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 183 178 175 174 173 173

Total Nondefense Expenditures 34,860 35,328 36,253 37,049 37,828 38,634

Total Output 37,625 38,375 39,710 40,576 41,172 42,225

Government Industry Compensation 288 285 281 280 278 277

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Real Estate 334 345 438 454 418 449

Construction 25 25 24 25 25 25

Medical Instruments and Supplies 17 17 17 12 14 14

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 16 16 15 15 15 15

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 12 13 13 13 13 14

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Real Estate 1,559 1,843 2,164 2,231 2,091 2,286

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 39 39 40 42 44 47

Automobile Repairs 32 30 27 27 21 21

Wholesale Trade 21 21 21 21 21 22

Non-Competitive Imports 16 18 21 21 20 22
Tennessee Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,172 3,118 3,089 2,862 2,923 2,974

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,909 1,914 1,923 1,864 1,888 1,991

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,004 981 962 961 955 956

Total Nondefense Expenditures 296,932 301,108 309,552 316,869 323,974 330,943

Total Output 303,033 307,138 315,548 322,575 329,758 336,880

Government Industry Compensation 1,243 1,232 1,219 1,214 1,207 1,204

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Air Transportation 749 741 748 601 673 688

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 413 403 383 368 359 358

Apparel and Household Textiles 201 195 193 148 163 176

Metal Products 102 94 99 101 99 102

Other Chemicals 86 85 86 85 81 90

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 305 305 299 288 288 295

Wholesale Trade 155 155 157 155 157 168

Other Chemicals 153 153 154 151 152 162

Metal Products 130 131 135 137 140 147

Other Nonferrous Metals 104 105 106 108 111 116
Texas Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 20,515 20,324 20,130 19,767 19,666 20,462

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 11,609 11,635 11,663 11,220 11,141 12,202

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 5,265 5,132 5,038 5,027 5,000 5,001

Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,067,257 1,080,338 1,103,639 1,124,325 1,144,784 1,166,032

Total Output 1,104,646 1,117,430 1,140,473 1,160,342 1,180,592 1,203,699

Government Industry Compensation 9,578 9,473 9,334 9,297 9,230 9,206

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace 3,002 3,023 3,039 3,090 3,178 3,308

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 2,100 2,064 1,999 1,969 1,955 1,992

Petroleum Refining 850 858 856 785 697 936

Fuel Oil 759 767 764 700 621 835

Construction 720 696 680 689 703 703

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude Oil 1,887 1,870 1,845 1,680 1,511 1,874

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 1,552 1,561 1,562 1,539 1,567 1,643

Petroleum Refining 1,058 1,052 1,044 949 883 1,057

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 877 917 951 985 1,031 1,108

Wholesale Trade 516 516 522 514 520 554
Utah Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,002 1,956 1,919 1,887 1,872 1,926

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,052 1,055 1,055 1,032 1,044 1,106

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 574 559 548 547 544 543

Total Nondefense Expenditures 124,035 125,801 128,283 130,683 133,111 135,543

Total Output 127,666 129,373 131,808 134,151 136,572 139,120

Government Industry Compensation 1,142 1,120 1,100 1,093 1,086 1,083

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 277 267 256 254 255 259

Metalworking Machinery 93 84 81 76 76 78

Construction 78 76 74 75 77 77

Petroleum Refining 62 63 63 57 51 68

Fuel Oil 57 58 57 53 47 63

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 205 202 200 199 204 213

Aerospace 126 131 127 123 123 124

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 75 78 81 82 85 91

Wholesale Trade 55 55 56 55 56 60

Petroleum Refining 54 54 54 49 46 55
Vermont Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 192 192 192 192 194 198

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 251 256 262 262 268 285

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 115 113 111 110 110 110

Total Nondefense Expenditures 29,652 30,222 31,086 31,858 32,603 33,384

Total Output 30,211 30,784 31,650 32,423 33,175 33,978

Government Industry Compensation 104 103 102 102 101 101

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Metal Products 25 26 27 29 31 33

Aerospace 20 20 21 21 22 23

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 20 20 19 18 18 17

Electric Industrial Appliances and Distribution Equipment 4 4 4 4 4 5

Construction 4 4 4 4 4 4

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 94 100 105 109 114 122

Aerospace 16 16 16 16 15 16

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 15 15 15 14 14 14

Wholesale Trade 15 15 15 15 15 16

Finance and Insurance 10 10 10 9 10 10
Virginia Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 24,883 24,456 24,092 23,421 23,427 23,799

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 6,692 6,710 6,745 6,495 6,647 7,011

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 5,055 4,924 4,839 4,833 4,812 4,816

Total Nondefense Expenditures 536,564 546,169 558,303 569,707 580,000 590,576

Total Output 573,151 582,213 593,957 604,435 614,868 626,185

Government Industry Compensation 13,420 13,220 12,990 12,926 12,832 12,799

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 4,636 4,570 4,459 4,430 4,374 4,483

Ships and Boats 1,065 1,040 1,030 1,048 1,038 1,044

Nonautomotive Repair Services, Hotels, and Lodging 1,051 1,026 1,030 700 854 872

Communications Services 742 740 747 746 726 829

Computers 590 584 582 585 574 598

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 3,427 3,455 3,484 3,462 3,505 3,698

Nonautomotive Repair Services, Hotels, and Lodging 936 925 929 787 871 912

Real Estate 256 243 230 217 222 234

Wholesale Trade 151 152 154 152 154 164

Communications Services 146 147 148 147 148 159
Washington Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,221 7,128 7,018 6,901 6,851 7,044

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,928 2,976 2,989 2,922 2,941 3,097

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,029 1,979 1,944 1,941 1,931 1,932

Total Nondefense Expenditures 315,942 320,823 327,864 334,249 340,414 346,969

Total Output 328,147 332,933 339,843 346,036 352,156 359,059

Government Industry Compensation 4,420 4,365 4,296 4,277 4,247 4,236

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 600 588 575 577 579 597

Aerospace 431 435 437 445 459 478

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 307 306 296 290 292 299

Petroleum Refining 238 240 238 218 191 257

Construction 235 227 220 223 229 228

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Aerospace 913 959 961 947 948 963

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 444 445 450 451 464 492

Wholesale Trade 165 166 169 167 170 181

Petroleum Refining 115 115 115 105 99 119

Other Nonferrous Metals 111 111 112 114 117 123
West Virginia Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 433 424 417 409 409 414

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 594 591 593 579 580 617

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 275 267 261 259 257 256

Total Nondefense Expenditures 80,693 81,363 82,877 84,303 85,687 87,126

Total Output 81,995 82,645 84,147 85,550 86,933 88,414

Government Industry Compensation 285 282 278 277 275 275

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Construction 63 59 57 58 60 60

Medical Instruments and Supplies 21 20 20 14 17 17

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 15 15 14 14 14 14

Wholesale Trade 12 12 12 11 10 13

Aerospace 9 8 8 8 8 9

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Coal Mining 80 80 81 80 80 83

Other Chemicals 76 76 76 74 75 80

Ferrous Metals 70 69 70 71 72 75

Other Nonferrous Metals 40 40 41 42 43 46

Crude Oil 38 37 37 33 30 36
Wisconsin Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,078 1,018 1,045 1,030 1,016 1,054

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,811 1,807 1,819 1,777 1,796 1,899

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 784 767 754 754 751 751

Total Nondefense Expenditures 314,090 317,129 324,404 330,778 336,812 342,901

Total Output 317,766 320,725 328,027 334,344 340,378 346,609

Government Industry Compensation 488 482 476 474 471 470

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Metal Products 79 76 80 83 84 87

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 64 63 62 61 61 62

Construction 48 46 45 45 47 46

Other Nonelectrical Machinery 39 39 39 39 37 42

Food and Tobacco 39 39 38 35 29 39

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Metal Products 172 172 176 177 180 189

Wholesale Trade 149 150 152 150 152 163

Paper 149 148 146 141 141 150

Finance and Insurance 122 121 121 116 118 125

Printing and Publishing 98 97 97 94 95 99
Wyoming Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 351 348 343 338 332 345

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 276 274 273 257 248 280

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 151 147 145 144 143 143

Total Nondefense Expenditures 25,601 25,743 26,204 26,609 27,034 27,463

Total Output 26,380 26,513 26,965 27,347 27,757 28,231

Government Industry Compensation 258 255 251 251 249 248

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Petroleum Refining 24 24 24 22 20 26

Construction 23 23 22 23 23 23

Fuel Oil 22 22 22 20 18 24

Electric Utilities 5 5 5 6 6 6

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 5 5 5 5 5 5

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude Oil 87 86 85 78 70 86

Petroleum Refining 42 42 42 38 36 43

Coal Mining 21 21 21 21 21 22

Natural Gas 9 9 9 9 9 9

Wholesale Trade 9 9 9 9 9 10
Entire United States Summary

Rounded to Millions of 1999 dollars

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 267,400 264,326 261,929 258,099 258,416 265,623

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 126,147 126,347 126,888 123,464 124,433 132,512

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 68,223 66,476 65,176 65,000 64,612 64,566

Total Nondefense Expenditures 14,883,695 15,062,923 15,395,383 15,691,073 15,980,062 16,278,203

Total Output 15,345,465 15,520,072 15,849,377 16,137,636 16,427,522 16,740,904

Government Industry Compensation 116,380 114,876 113,074 112,563 111,771 111,480

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 35,056 34,450 33,439 33,050 32,801 33,499

Aerospace 30,309 30,485 30,484 30,860 31,722 32,971

Ships and Boats 8,387 8,184 8,140 8,305 8,229 8,279

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 7,865 7,810 7,700 7,656 7,685 7,902

Construction 7,566 7,302 7,112 7,207 7,371 7,364

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services 25,912 26,046 26,130 25,830 26,285 27,631

Wholesale Trade 7,278 7,290 7,384 7,280 7,371 7,868

Communications Equipment and Electronic Components 6,764 6,897 7,027 7,206 7,474 7,981

Finance and Insurance 5,687 5,672 5,700 5,450 5,540 5,907

Real Estate 5,634 5,598 5,585 5,394 5,402 5,750
APPENDIX
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Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

1 Dairy Farm Products 241 1 Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries

2 Poultry and Eggs 250 -254

3 Meat Animals and Other Livestock 210 270

4 Cotton 131

5 Grains 111 112 115 118 pt 119 pt 139

6 Tobacco 132

7 Fruit, Vegetables, and Other Crops pt 119 133 134 pt 139 170 173 179 161 116

8 Forestry Products 800 -850 970

9 Fishery Products 910

10 Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishery Services pt 180 254 700 780 850 920

11 Iron Ores 1010 1060 2 Iron Ores

12 Copper Ore 1020 3 Nonferrous Metals Mining

13 Other Nonferrous Ores 1030 1040 1050 1080 1090

14 Coal Mining 1200 4 Coal Mining

15 Natural Gas Extraction 1312 5 Natural Gas 

16 Crude Oil Extraction 1311 1320 1380 6 Crude Oil

17 Stone and Clay Quarrying and Mining 1410 1420 1440 1450 1480 1490 7 Nonmetallic Mining

18 Chemical and Fertilizer Minerals Mining 1470

19 New Construction 1600 8 Construction

20 Maintenance Construction 1500

21 Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles 3761 44 Aerospace

22 Ammunition, Except Small Arms 3483 28 Metal Products

23 Tanks and Tank Components 3795 46 Other Transportation Equipment

24 Small Arms 3484 28 Metal Products

25 Small Arms Ammunition 3482

26 Other Ordnance and Accessories 3489

27 Meat Packing Plants, Sausage and Other Prepared Meats 2011 2013 9 Food and Tobacco

28 Poultry Slaughtering and Processing 2015

29 Dairy Products, Except Fluid Milk 2021 2022 2023 2024

30 Fluid Milk 2026

31 Fish and Seafoods 2091 2092

32 Preserved Fruits and Vegetables, Frozen Bakery Products 2032 2033 2034 2035 2037 2038

33 Flour, Cereals, and Other Grain Mill Products 2041 2043 2045

34 Prepared Animal Feeds 2047 2048

35 Rice Milling 2044

36 Wet Corn Milling 2046

37 Bakery Products 2051 2052 2053

38 Sugar 2061 2062 2063 9 Food and Tobacco

39 Confectionery, Chocolate Products, and Roasted Nuts 2064 2066 2067 2068

40 Beer, Malt Beverages, and Malt 2082 2083

National State Level
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

41 Wines, Brandy, and Brandy Spirits 2084

42 Distilled and Blended Liquors 2085

43 Soft Drinks and Flavorings 2086 2087

44 Vegetable Oil Mills 2074, 2075, 2076

45 Animal and Marine Fats and Oils 2077

46 Shortening, Table Oils, and Edible Fats 2079

47 Roasted Coffee 2095

48 Miscellaneous Food Preparations 2096 2097 2098 2099

49 Cigarettes 2110

50 Cigars 2120

51 Chewing and Smoking Tobacco and Snuff 2130

52 Tobacco Stemming and Redrying 2140

53 Broadwoven Fabric Mills 2210 2220 2230 2261 2262 10 Textiles (Except Knitting)

54 Narrow Fabric Mills 2240

55 Yarn and Thread Mills, Textile Finishers 2269 2281 2282 2284

56 Carpets and Rugs 2270

57 Miscellaneous Textile Goods 2290

58 Knitting Mills 2251 2252 2253 2254 2257 2258 2259 11 Knitting

59 Apparel 2300-2390 12 Apparel and Household Textiles

60 Household Textile Products 2391 2392

61 Miscellaneous Fabricated Textile Products 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2399 39996

62 Logging Camps and Contractors 2411 22 Lumber

63 Sawmills and Planing Mills 2421 2426 2429

64 Millwork and Wood Kitchen Cabinets 2431 2434

65 Veneer and Plywood 2435 2436

66 Structural Wood Members, n.e.c. 2439

67 Prefabricated Wood Buildings and Components 2452

68 Wood Preserving 2491

69 Wood Pallets and Skids 2448

70 Wood Containers 2441 2449

71 Particleboard and Wood Products, n.e.c. 2493 2499 13 Paper

72 Household Furniture 2511 2512 2514 2515 2517 2519 23 Furniture

73 Office Furniture 2521 2522

74 Public Building and Related Furniture 2531

75 Partitions and Fixtures 2541 2542

76 Furniture and Fixtures, n.e.c. 2591 2599

77 Pulp Mills 2610 13 Paper

78 Paper Mills, Including Building Paper 2620 13 Paper

79 Paperboard Mills 2630

80 Bags, Except Textile Bags 2673 2674

81 Paperboard Containers and Boxes 2650

82 Paper Coating and Glazing, Die Cut Paper 2671 2672 2675

83 Envelopes and Stationery 2677 2678
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

84 Converted Paper Products, n.e.c. 2679

85 Sanitary Paper Products 2676

86 Newspaper Publishing and Printing 2710 14 Printing and Publishing

87 Periodical Publishing and Printing 2720

88 Book Publishing and Printing 2731 2732

89 Miscellaneous Publishing 2740

90 Commercial Printing 2752 2754 2759

91 Greeting Card Publishing 2770

92 Printing Trade Services 2791 2796 

93 Blankbooks and Bookbinding 2782 2789

94 Manifold Business Forms 2761

95 Industrial Inorganic Chemicals 2812 2813 2816 2819, excl. 28195 16 Other Chemicals

96 Industrial Organic Chemicals 2865 2869 

97 Gum and Wood Chemicals 2861

98 Agricultural Chemicals 2873 2874 2875 2879 15 Agricultural Fertilizers

99 Adhesives and Sealants 2891 16 Other Chemicals

100 Explosives 2892

101 Chemical Preparations, n.e.c. 2893 2895 2899

102 Plastics Materials and Resins 2821

103 Synthetic Rubber 2822

104 Cellulosic Man-Made Fibers 2823

105 Synthetic Organic Fibers, Except Cellulosic 2824

106 Drugs 2830 79 Drugs

107 Soaps and Cleaners 2841 2842 2843 16 Other Chemicals

108 Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations 2844

109 Paints, Varnishes, and Related Products 2850

110 Petroleum Refining, Except Fuel Oil 2911 2917 2992 2999 17 Petroleum Refining 

111 Fuel Oil 2915 18 Fuel Oil

112 Asphalt Paving and Coatings 2951 2952 17 Petroleum Refining

113 Tires and Inner Tubes 3010 19 Rubber Products

114 Fabricated Rubber Products, n.e.c. 3060

115 Rubber and Plastics Footwear 3020

116 Rubber and Plastics Hose and Belting 3052 19 Rubber Products

117 Gaskets, Packing, and Sealing Devices 3053

118 Miscellaneous Plastic Products 3080 20 Plastic Products

119 Leather Tanning and Finishing 3110 21 Shoes and Leather

120 Boot and Shoe Cut Stock and Findings 3130

121 Footwear, Except Rubber 3142 3143 3144 3149 

122 Other Leather Goods 3150 3160 3171 3172 3199

123 Glass and Glass Products, n.e.c. 3210 3229 3230 24 Stone, Clay, and Glass
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

124 Glass Containers 3221

125 Cement, Hydraulic 3240

126 Structural Clay Products 3251 3253 3255 3259

127 Pottery and Related Products 3261 3262 3263 3264 3269

128 Concrete and Concrete Products 3271 3272 3273

129 Lime 3274

130 Gypsum Products 3275

131 Cut Stone and Stone Products 3280

132 Nonmetallic Mineral Products, n.e.c. 3291 3292 3295 3296 3297 3299

133 Steel Mills, Blast Furnaces, and Rolling and Finishing

 Mills

3312 3313 3315 3316 3317 25 Ferrous Metals

134 Iron and Steel Foundries 3320

135 Iron and Steel Forgings 3462

136 Miscellaneous Primary Metal Products 3398 3399

137 Primary Smelting and Refining of Copper 3331, pt. 3341 26 Copper

138 Primary Smelting and Refining of Aluminum 3334 28195 pt. 3341 27 Other Nonferrous Metals

139 Lead, Zinc, and Other Primary Nonferrous Metals 3339

140 Copper Rolling and Drawing Products 3351 26 Copper

141 Aluminum Rolling and Drawing Products 3353 3354 3355 27 Other Nonferrous Metals

142 Other Nonferrous Rolling and Drawing Products, and

 Nonferrous Wire 3356 3357

143 Aluminum Foundries and Castings 3363 3365

144 Copper Foundries 3366 26 Copper

145 Nonferrous Castings and Forgings 3364 3369 3463 27 Other Nonferrous Metals

146 Metal Cans 3411 28 Metal Products

147 Metal Shipping Barrels, Drums, Kegs, and Pails 3412

148 Metal Sanitary Ware and Plumbing Fixtures 3431 3432

149 Heating Equipment, Except Electrical and Warm Air Furnaces 3433

150 Fabricated Structural Metal Products 3441 3442 

151 Fabricated Plate Work (Boiler Shops) 3443

152 Sheet Metal and Other Metal Work 3444 3446 3448 3449 28 Metal Products

153 Screw Machine Products, Bolts, and Nuts 3450

154 Automotive Stampings 3465

155 Crowns and Closures 3466

156 Metal Stampings, n.e.c. 3469

157 Cutlery and Hand Tools 3421 3423 3425 

158 Hardware, n.e.c. 3429

159 Metal Plating, Polishing, and Coating 3471 3479

160 Metal Foil and Leaf 3497

161 Miscellaneous Fabricated Wire Products 3495 3496

162 Steel Springs, Except Wire 3493

163 Pipes, Valves, and Pipe Fittings 3491 3492 3494 3498
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

164 Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c. 3499

165 Steam, Gas, and Hydraulic Turbines 3511 29 Engines and Turbines

166 Internal Combustion Engines, n.e.c. 3519

167 Farm Machinery and Equipment 3523 30 Agricultural Machinery

168 Garden Tractors and Lawn and Garden Equipment 3524

169 Construction Machinery and Equipment 3531 31 Construction, Mining, and Oil Field

Equipment

170 Mining Machinery and Equipment, Except Oil and Gas

 Machinery 3532

171 Oil and Gas Field Machinery 3533

172 Elevators and Moving Stairways 3534 34 Other Nonelectrical Machinery

173 Conveyers, Hoists, and Cranes 3535 3536

174 Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailers, and Stackers 3537

175 Machine Tools, Metal Cutting Types 3541 32 Metalworking Machinery

176 Machine Tools, Metal Forming Types 3542

177 Special Dies, Jigs, Molds, and Cutting Tools 3544 3545

178 Power-Driven Hand Tools 3546

179 Rolling Mill Machinery and Equipment 3547

180 Metalworking Machinery, n.e.c. 3549

181 Food Products Machinery 3556 33 Special Industry Machinery

182 Textile Machinery 3552

183 Woodworking Machinery 3553

184 Paper Industries Machinery 3554

185 Printing Trades Machinery and Equipment 3555

186 Special Industrial Machinery, n.e.c. 3559

187 Pumps and Compressors 3561 3563 34 Other Nonelectrical Machinery

188 Ball and Roller Bearings 3562

189 Blowers and Exhaust and Ventilation Fans 3564

190 Industrial Patterns 3543 34 Other Nonelectrical Machinery

191 Packaging Machinery and General Industrial 

 Machinery, n.e.c. 3565 3569

192 Mechanical Power Transmission Equipment 3566 3568

193 Industrial Process Furnaces and Ovens 3567

194 Carburetors, Pistons, Piston Rings, and Valves 3592

195 Fluid Power Equipment 3593 3594

196 Scales and Balances 3596 36 Other Office Equipment

197 Industrial and Commercial Machinery, n.e.c. 3599 34 Other Nonelectrical Machinery

198 Electronic Computers 3571 35 Computers

199 Computer Peripheral Equipment 3572 3575 3577

200 Calculators and Accounting Machinery 3578
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

201 Office Machines and Typewriters 3579 36 Other Office Equipment 

202 Automatic Merchandising Equipment 3581 37 Service Industry Machinery

203 Commercial Laundry, Dry Cleaning, and Pressing

 Machines 3582

204 Air Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Equipment 3585

205 Measuring and Dispensing Pumps 3586

206 Service Industry Machinery, n.e.c. 3589

207 Instruments to Measure Electricity 3825 39 Electric Industrial Appliances and Distribution 

Equipment

208 Transformers 3612

209 Switchgear and Switchboard Apparatus 3613

210 Motors and Generators 3621

211 Relays and Industrial Controls 3625

212 Welding and Soldering Equipment 3548

213 Electrical Industrial Apparatus 3624 3629

214 Major Household Appliances 3631 3632 3633 40 Household Appliances

215 Other Household Appliances 3634 3635 3639

216 Electric Lamps, Light Fixtures, and Wiring 3641 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 41 Other Electrical Equipment

217 Household Audio and Video Equipment 3651 42 TV Sets, Radios, and Phonographs

218 Prerecorded Records and Tapes 3652

219 Telephones, Switchboards, Modems, Faxes, etc. 3661 38 Communications Equipment and Electronic

Components

220 Radio and TV Broadcasting and Communication

 Equipment 3663 3669

221 Electron Tubes 3671

222 Semiconductors and Related Devices 3674

223 Electronic Components, n.e.c. 3672 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 38 Communications Equipment and Electronic

Components

224 Storage Batteries 3691 41 Other Electrical Equipment

225 Primary Batteries, Dry and Wet 3692

226 X-ray and Irradiation Apparatus 3844

227 Electromedical and Electrotherapeutic Apparatus 3845

228 Engine Electrical Equipment 3694

229 Magnetic and Optical Recording Media 3695

230 Electrical Machinery, Equipment and Supplies, n.e.c. 3699

231 Truck and Bus Bodies 3713 43 Motor Vehicles

232 Truck Trailers 3715

233 Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies 3711

234 Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories 3714

235 Aircraft 3721 44 Aerospace

236 Aircraft and Missile Engines, Propulsion Units and Parts 3724 3764
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

237 Aircraft and Missile Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, n.e.c. 3728 3769

238 Shipbuilding and Repairing 3731 45 Ships and Boats

239 Boat Building and Repairing 3732

240 Railroad Equipment 3740 46 Other Transportation Equipment

241 Motorcycles, Bicyles, and Parts 3750

242 Travel Trailers and Campers 3792

243 Mobile Homes 2451 22 Lumber

244 Motor Homes 3716 43 Motor Vehicles

245 Transportation Equipment, n.e.c. 3799 46 Other Transportation Equipment

246 Search and Navigation Equipment 3812 47 Instruments

247 Laboratory Apparatus and Furniture 3821

248 Measuring Devices and Environmental Controls 3822 3823 3824 3829

249 Surgical and Medical Instruments 3841 80 Medical Instruments and Supplies

250 Surgical Appliances and Supplies 3842

251 Dental Equipment and Supplies 3843

252 Watches, Clocks, Clockwork-Operated Devices, and Parts 3870 47 Instruments

253 Laboratory and Optical Instruments 3826 3827

254 Ophthalmic Goods 3850 81 Ophthalmic Goods

255 Photographic Equipment and Supplies 3860 47 Instruments

256 Jewelry, Precious Metal, Silverware, and Plated Wares 3911 3914 3915 48 Other Manufacturing

257 Musical Instruments 3930

258 Games, Toys, and Play Vehicles 3942 3944 48 Other Manufacturing

259 Sport and Athletic Goods, n.e.c. 3949

260 Pens, Pencils, and Other Office and Artists' Materials 3951 3952 3953 3955

261 Costume Jewelry and Notions 3961 3965

262 Manufacturing, n.e.c. 3991 3993 3995 3996 3999

263 Railroads 4000 4740 pt. 4789 49 Railroads

264 Local and Suburban Passenger Transportation 4100 50 Trucking and Highway Passenger Transit

265 Trucking and Warehousing 4200 pt. 4789

266 Water Transportation 4400 51 Water Transportation

267 Airlines 4500 52 Air Transportation

268 Pipelines 4600 53 Pipeline

269 Transportation Services 4700 54 Transportation Services

270 Telephone and Telegraph 4800 -4830 55 Communications Services

271 Radio and TV Broadcasting 4830

272 Electric Utilities 4910 pt 4930 56 Electric Utilities
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

273 Natural Gas 4920 pt 4930 57 Gas Utilities

274 Water, Sewer, Steam, and Irrigation Services 4940 4950 4960 4970 pt 4930 58 Water and Sanitation

275 Wholesale Trade 5000 5100 59 Wholesale Trade

276 Retail Trade 5200 5300 5400 5500 5600 5700 5900 60 Retail Trade

277 Eating and Drinking Places 5800 pt 7000 61 Eating and Drinking Places

278 Banking 60 62 Finance and Insurance

279 Credit Agencies Other Than Banks 61 67 -6732

280 Security and Commodity Brokers, Dealers, 

 Exchanges, and Services 62

281 Insurance Carriers 63

282 Insurance Agents, Brokers, and Services 64

283 Owner-Occupied Dwellings No SIC 64 Owner-Occupied Housing

284 Real Estate 6500 6600 1531 63 Real Estate

285 Royalties I-O sector, but no SIC

286 Hotels, Rooming Houses, Camps, and Other Lodging

 Places

7000 65 Nonautomotive Repair Services, Hotels, and Lodging

287 Personal and Repair Services 7200 7620 7630 7640

288 Personnel Supply Services 736 66 Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services

289 Computer and Data Processing Services 737 66 Research Labs, Computer and Engineering Services

290 Research Laboratories and Management Consulting 8731 8732 8734 8740

291 Equipment Rental and Leasing Services 7350

292 Advertising 7310

293 Other Business Services 7320 7330 7340 7380 7390 7690

294 Legal Services 8110

295 Engineering and Architectural Services 8710

296 Other Professional Services, Including Accounting 8720 8900

297 Auto Rental and Leasing 751 67 Automobile Repairs

298 Auto Repair and Services 75 other

299 Motion Pictures 78, exc. 7840 68 Movies and Amusements

300 Video Tape Rental 7840 66 Research Labs, Computer and Engineering

Services

301 Amusements and Recreation Services 7910 7920 7930 7941 7948 7990 68 Movies and Amusements

302 Private Hospitals 806 82 Private Hospitals

303 Physicians, Excluding Dentists 801 803 83 Physicians

304 Dentists and Miscellaneous Medical Services 0740 8020 8041 8043 8048 8070 8080 8090 84 Other Medical Services
Mapping from Industries to Industrial Sectors, with SIC Codes

SIC Classification

ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) sec # Industrial Sector Title

National State Level

305 Nursing Homes 805 85 Nursing Homes

306 Education and Libraries 82 69 Education and Nonprofit Organizations

307 Social Services 83

308 Museums, Nonprofits, Research, and Private Education 84 8650 8690 8733 6732

309 Membership Organizations 86

310 United States Postal Service 4311 70 Federal, State, and Local Government

Enterprises

311 Federal Government Enterprises No SIC

312 State and Local Government Enterprises No SIC

317 Government Industry Compensation No SIC 76 Government Industry Compensation
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FEEDBACK FORM

1. Does this publication provide the information you need to interpret the projections in which

you are interested? If not, what are the most important missing items?

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2. Do the projections for your industry or state seem to be reasonable?

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3. Are there other published forecasts with which the projections for your industry or state can

be compared?

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4. Which projections are most and least useful to you?

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5. Comments on the format of the tables in this report:

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Return to:

Economic and Manpower Analysis Division

Office of the Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation

Office of the Secretary of Defense

1800 Defense Pentagon

Washington, D.C. 20301-1800

or E-MAIL to:

 depps@osd.pentagon.mil