2014

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation

PROJECTED DEFENSE PURCHASES: 

DETAIL BY INDUSTRY AND STATE

Calendar Years 2013 Through 2019
The estimated cost of this report or 

study for the Department of Defense is 

approximately $206,000 in Fiscal 

Years 2014 - 2015. This includes 

$198,000 in expenses and $8,260 in 

DoD labor. 

Generated on 2014Dec16 RefID: C-A2E33E7
PROJECTED DEFENSE PURCHASES: 

DETAIL BY INDUSTRY AND STATE 

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTACT 

Economic and Manpower Analysis Division 

Office of the Director, Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation 

Office of the Secretary of Defense 

1800 Defense Pentagon 

Washington, DC 20301-1800 

EMAIL: OSD.CAPE.DEPPS@mail.mil

Additional copies of this report may be obtained on CAPE’s public access website page, 

http://www.economics.osd.mil. 

Since the 1996 edition of Projected Defense Purchases: Detail by Industry and 

State, the Defense Employment and Purchases Projection System (DEPPS) has 

consisted of three defense-spending models: 

• IDEPPS is a detailed interindustry model that forecasts defense spending from 

360 industries and by major appropriation and procurement category for the top ten 

industries. 

• RDEPPS is a state-level (regional) model that determines the effect of defense 

expenditures by major procurement category on each state, at an aggregate level of 

110 industries (unlike the more detailed IDEPPS). 

• LDEPPS is a skilled-labor model that determines the requirements for various 

occupational classifications of employment in each industry. The occupational 

matrix used in LDEPPS comprises 101 occupational categories, with greater detail 

provided on categories that are heavily employed either directly or indirectly by 

Department of Defense. 

Two input-output models feed DEPPS: 

• LIFT, the Long-term Interindustry Forecasting Tool, is a 97-sector input-output 

model embedded in a macroeconomic model. LIFT establishes the macroeconomic 

environment as well as industry controls. 

• ILIAD, the Interindustry Long-run Integrated and Dynamic model, uses the 

macroeconomic forecasts and the industry controls from LIFT to further divide the 

economy into 360 industries. 

The Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation and Interindustry 

Forecasting at the University of Maryland (Inforum) developed DEPPS. LIFT and 

ILIAD were developed by Inforum. DEPPS, LIFT, and ILIAD are maintained by 

Inforum. 

The last and most critical element in developing the projections is the Defense 

Translator. The Defense Translator disaggregates the total defense budget by 

budget category into source industries.
CONTENTS 

Page 

SECTION I: INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS: Expenditures by Industry and 

 Region and Employment.........................................1 

 Projection Highlights .....................................................................................................1 

 State Projections .............................................................................................................2 

 Industry Projections .......................................................................................................3 

 Employment Projections ................................................................................................4 

SECTION II: METHODOLOGY, DEFINITIONS, AND COVERAGE ...............................15 

SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS .....................................................110 

APPENDIX A: MAPPING FROM INDUSTRIES TO INDUSTRIAL SECTORS, 

 WITH NAICS CODES ..................................................................................159 

APPENDIX B: PROJECTIONS FOR 360 INDUSTRIES .....................................................167 

i
TABLES 

SECTION I: INTRODUCTION AND HIGHLIGHTS Page

Table 1. Defense Expenditures ........................................................................................... 5 

Table 2. Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment ......................................... 6 

Table 3. Estimated Defense Expenditures Per Capita, 2015 ............................................... 7 

Table 4. Projections of Total Direct Expenditures by State ................................................ 8 

Table 5. State Projections for 2015 ..................................................................................... 9 

Table 6. Composition of Defense and Nondefense Purchases for 2015 ........................... 10 

Table 7. Total Direct Purchases........................ .......................................................... 11 

Table 8. Composition of Civilian Employment ................................................................ 12 

Table 9. Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment by 

 Occupational Category ........................................................................................ 13 

Table 10. Defense Related Employment of Engineers and Scientists ................................ 14 

ii
TABLES (Continued) 

SECTION II: PROJECTIONS FOR SELECTED INDUSTRIES Page 

Scientific research and development services ..................................................................... 21 

Architectural, engineering, and related services ................................................................. 23 

Petroleum refineries ............................................................................................................ 25 

Aircraft ................................................................................................................................ 27 

Management of companies and enterprises ........................................................................ 29 

Crude oil extraction............................................................................................................. 31 

Telecommunications ........................................................................................................... 33 

Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practitioners ............................................ 35 

Real estate ........................................................................................................................... 37 

Truck transportation ............................................................................................................ 39 

Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings ........................................................... 41 

Ship building and repairing ................................................................................................. 42 

Air transportation ................................................................................................................ 43 

Wholesale trade ................................................................................................................... 44 

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services ................................................ 45 

Guided missiles and space vehicles .................................................................................... 46 

New non-residential building construction ......................................................................... 47 

Other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment ...................................................................... 48 

All other miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services ............................ 49 

Other computer related services, facilities management .................................................... 50 

Boat building ....................................................................................................................... 51 

Electric power ..................................................................................................................... 52 

Advertising and related services ......................................................................................... 53 

Food services and drinking places ...................................................................................... 54 

Insurance carriers ................................................................................................................ 55 

Search, detection, and navigation instruments .................................................................... 56 

Water transportation ............................................................................................................ 57 

Aircraft engines and engine parts ....................................................................................... 58 

Scenic and sightseeing transportation and support ............................................................. 59 

Monetary authorities and depository credit intermediation ................................................ 60 

Broadcast and wireless communications equipment .......................................................... 61 

Employment services .......................................................................................................... 62 

Securities, commodity contracts, investments .................................................................... 63 

Hotels and other accomodations ......................................................................................... 64 

Primary ferrous metal products ........................................................................................... 65 

Legal services...................................................................................................................... 66 

Computer systems design services...................................................................................... 67 

Facilities support services ................................................................................................... 68 

All other electronic components ......................................................................................... 69 

Warehousing and storage .................................................................................................... 70 

iii
Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets ............................................................................ 71 

Software publishers ............................................................................................................. 72 

Services to buildings and dwellings .................................................................................... 73 

Waste management and remediation services ..................................................................... 74 

Custom computer programming services ........................................................................... 75 

Postal service ...................................................................................................................... 76 

Motor vehicle parts ............................................................................................................. 77 

Automotive equipment rental and leasing .......................................................................... 78 

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services ....................................... 79 

Retail trade .......................................................................................................................... 80 

Other support services ......................................................................................................... 81 

Printing ................................................................................................................................ 82 

Ammunition ........................................................................................................................ 83 

Semiconductors and electron tubes ..................................................................................... 84 

Propulsion units and parts for space vehicles and guided missiles ..................................... 85 

Rail transportation ............................................................................................................... 86 

Couriers and messengers..................................................................................................... 87

Data processing, hosting and internet service providers ..................................................... 88 

Insurance agencies, brokerages ........................................................................................... 89 

Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools ........................................ 90 

Natural gas distribution ....................................................................................................... 91 

Plastics materials and resins ................................................................................................ 92 

Business support services ................................................................................................... 93 

Commercial and industrial rental and leasing ..................................................................... 94 

Specialized design services ................................................................................................. 95 

Other plastics products ........................................................................................................ 96 

Nondepository credit intermediation .................................................................................. 97 

Environmental and other technical consulting services ...................................................... 98 

Plate work and fabricated structural products ..................................................................... 99 

Office administrative services ........................................................................................... 100 

Other educational services ................................................................................................ 101

Apparel accessories and other apparel .............................................................................. 102 

Other basic organic chemicals .......................................................................................... 103 

Pharmaceuticals and medicines ........................................................................................ 104 

Other engine equipment .................................................................................................... 105

SECTION III: INDIVIDUAL STATE PROJECTIONS

Alabama ............................................................................................................................ 107 

Alaska ............................................................................................................................... 108 

Arizona .............................................................................................................................. 109 

Arkansas ............................................................................................................................ 110 

California .......................................................................................................................... 111 

Colorado ............................................................................................................................ 112 

Connecticut ....................................................................................................................... 113 

iv
Delaware ........................................................................................................................... 114 

District of Columbia ......................................................................................................... 115 

Florida ............................................................................................................................... 116 

Georgia .............................................................................................................................. 117 

Hawaii ............................................................................................................................... 118 

Idaho ................................................................................................................................. 119 

Illinois ............................................................................................................................... 120 

Indiana............................................................................................................................... 121 

Iowa................................................................................................................................... 122 

Kansas ............................................................................................................................... 123 

Kentucky ........................................................................................................................... 124 

Louisiana ........................................................................................................................... 125 

Maine ................................................................................................................................ 126 

Maryland ........................................................................................................................... 127 

Massachusetts ................................................................................................................... 128 

Michigan ........................................................................................................................... 129 

Minnesota .......................................................................................................................... 130 

Mississippi ........................................................................................................................ 131 

Missouri ............................................................................................................................ 132 

Montana ............................................................................................................................ 133 

Nebraska ........................................................................................................................... 134 

Nevada .............................................................................................................................. 135 

New Hampshire ................................................................................................................ 136 

New Jersey ........................................................................................................................ 137 

New Mexico ...................................................................................................................... 138 

New York .......................................................................................................................... 139 

North Carolina .................................................................................................................. 140 

North Dakota ..................................................................................................................... 141 

Ohio................................................................................................................................... 142 

Oklahoma .......................................................................................................................... 143 

Oregon............................................................................................................................... 144 

Pennsylvania ..................................................................................................................... 145 

Rhode Island ..................................................................................................................... 146 

South Carolina .................................................................................................................. 147 

South Dakota ..................................................................................................................... 148 

Tennessee .......................................................................................................................... 149 

Texas ................................................................................................................................. 150 

Utah ................................................................................................................................... 151 

Vermont ............................................................................................................................. 152 

Virginia ............................................................................................................................. 153 

Washington........................................................................................................................ 154 

West Virginia ..................................................................................................................... 155 

Wisconsin .......................................................................................................................... 156 

Wyoming ........................................................................................................................... 157 

Entire United States ......................................................................................................... 158 

v
TABLES (Concluded) 

Page 

APPENDIX A: Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, 

With NAICS Codes ................................................................................. 159 

APPENDIX B: Projections for 360 Industries ............................................................ 167 

vi
Introduction 

The Projected Defense Purchases: 

Detail by Industry and State is produced 

by the Defense Employment and 

Purchases Projection System (DEPPS). 

DEPPS estimates industrial and 

regional patterns of defense 

expenditures for calendar years 2013 

through 2019. Specifically, this report 

estimates direct and indirect purchases 

from 360 industries and projections of 

defense-related spending for each of the 

50 states and the District of Columbia. 

Moreover, the report illustrates the 

occupational requirements of 

employment directly and indirectly 

related to defense expenditures. 

Projection Highlights 

Defense-related expenditures have a 

major impact on the U.S. and changes 

in defense spending can have major 

implications. Table 1 shows that direct 

Defense expenditures are projected to 

be $534B in 2015.1

 In 2015, direct 

Defense expenditures are expected to 

comprise 13 percent of all federal 

expenditures and 3 percent of total U.S. 

Gross Domestic Product (GDP). When 

compared to the GDP of world 

economies, U.S. Defense expenditures 

would be the 24th largest economy in 

the world.2 For example, U.S. direct 

defense expenditures are expected to 

exceed Poland’s entire GDP in 2015. 

Additionally, defense-related spending 

(indirects from purchases and induced 

spending from pay) accounts for 

another $410B of the U.S. economy. 

Indirect purchases are those that are 

made across the supply chain for final 

goods. For example, expenditures on 

 

1

 Funding for overseas contingency operations are 

included in FY13 and FY14 estimates, but not 

FY15–19. 

2

 Source: IHS, Comparative World Overview 

Tables, November 2014 

SECTION I 

INTRODUCTION AND 

HIGHLIGHTS: 

Expenditures by Industry and 

Region and Employment 

1
aircraft stimulate indirect purchases of 

electronic components, aircraft parts, 

tires, aluminum, etc. Induced 

expenditures are derived from the wages 

and salaries of DoD personnel and from 

military retirement pay. More 

specifically, induced expenditures are the 

household purchases from defense 

personnel that occur in each state. 

Obviously, states with large and 

numerous military installations tend to 

have large induced expenditures. Less 

obviously, states that produce consumer 

goods sold in a national market (such as 

automobiles and appliances) will also 

have significant induced expenditures. 

 

Another way to look at the impact of 

Defense-related expenditures on the 

economy is to look at the number of 

workers directly or indirectly employed 

from Defense-related expenditures. 

Defense-related employment is projected 

to be 2.9 percent of the total labor force 

in the U.S. in 2015.3

 Table 2 shows 

defense-related employment by type of 

worker. In 2015, 2.9 million civilians 

will be directly employed by defense 

expenditures. Another three hundred 

thousand will be employed indirectly 

from defense-related expenditures. DoD 

will also employ 1.3 million active duty 

military personnel and another eight 

hundred thousand reservists. 

State Projections 

While the impact of defense spending on 

the United States’ economy is significant, 

the distribution is varied by state and 

industry. See Table 3 for spending by 

region. The geographic distribution of 

defense expenditures reflects the 

distribution of military personnel and 

DoD civilian employees, as well as the 

location of the industries that make 

defense. The dispersion within regions is 

 

3

 This number excludes part-time reservists. 

larger than the dispersion across them. 

For example: 1) Seven of the nine 

regions contain one or more states in 

which total projected defense 

expenditures (direct and indirect) exceed 

the national average; 2) Every region 

contains at least one state in which total 

projected defense expenditures are less 

than 75 percent of the national average; 

and 3) Intraregional variation (the 

difference between the lowest and 

highest state estimate within a region) is 

greater than the variation among regional 

averages (the difference between the 

lowest and highest regional estimate) in 

five of the nine regions. 

Looking at spending by state, Figure 1 

illustrates that the per capita rate of 

spending varies across the map.4

 The 

District of Columbia has the highest level 

of direct defense spending per capita at 

more than $13,000 in direct defense 

expenditures per person. This is well 

above the per capita rate for the entire 

United States at $1,700 and the lowest 

per capita rate of West Virginia at only 

$552. 

Table 3 details additional information on 

per capita spending by state for pay, 

purchases, total direct expenditures, 

indirect defense purchases, and induced 

purchases from pay. 

 

4

 Expenditures by state are produced by the RDEPPS 

model.

Figure 1: Direct Defense Spending, Per Capita 

(Darker higher per capita and lighter lower per capita) 

2
Perhaps a more meaningful way of 

looking at the effect of defense spending 

is to analyze the percent of defense 

spending in a state’s economy, or GDP. 

While the District of Columbia has the 

highest per capita direct defense 

spending, it has the fifth highest rate of 

direct defense spending as a percent of 

GDP. Virginia has the highest rate of 

defense spending as a percent of the 

state’s GDP at 12.6 percent, significantly 

larger than the rate of defense spending to 

GDP for the entire U.S. at 3 percent. In 

contrast, New York state has the lowest 

rate of defense spending to GDP at just 

above one percent. This measure is a 

good indicator of the effect of defense 

spending and changes in defense 

spending on a state’s overall economy. 

While Virginia and Hawaii might be 

significantly affected by changes in 

defense spending, New York and Oregon 

would have much smaller impact in 

general. 

Full details on ratios of defense spending 

to state GDP are provided in Table 4. 

Additionally, the type of spending in a 

state is important. Table 5 shows the 

level of spending by state on total direct 

expenditures, expenditures on 

Procurement and Research, 

Development, Testing, and Evaluation 

(RDT&E), direct expenditures on pay, 

indirect expenditures from purchases, and 

induced expenditures from pay. Note 

that California has the highest level of 

direct purchases and direct purchases 

from Procurement and RDT&E, while 

Virginia has the highest level of direct 

spending on pay. 

More detailed tabulations of defenserelated spending by state are provided in 

Section IV. 

Industry Projections 

Another important distribution of defense 

spending is spending by industry. 

Although the majority of both defense 

and nondefense spending is in service 

industries, manufacturing accounts for a 

greater percentage of defense spending 

than of nondefense spending. More than 

one third of defense purchases—36 

percent—are from manufacturing 

industries, whereas one quarter of 

nondefense purchases—24 percent—are 

from the manufacturing industries. 

Conversely, services account for about 58 

percent of direct defense purchases but 

about 67 percent of direct nondefense 

purchases. The distribution of indirect 

purchases is similar across both defense 

and nondefense purchases. 

 

Table 7 presents the 75 non-food 

industries that receive the largest share of 

direct defense expenditures. While some 

of these industries are defense-specific 

(e.g., shipbuilding, tanks and tank 

components, aircraft, and guided 

Rank State Percent of GDP

Highest

1 Virginia 12.6

2 Hawaii 10.5

3 Maine 8.2

4 Mississippi 7.3

5 District of Columbia 6.9

Lowest

1 New York 1.1

2 Oregon 1.2

3 Minnesota 1.2

4 Michigan 1.2

5 West Virginia 1.3

Direct Defense Spending as a Percent of State GDP

3
missiles), a significant share of defense 

purchases are made directly to industries 

not typically associated with defense 

activities (e.g., employment services, 

printing, legal services, and insurance 

carriers). Note that the top two industries 

for direct purchases are in highly skilled 

labor. The top 10 industries, shown 

below, make up a third of all direct 

defense purchases. Moreover, one half of 

all direct defense spending are in the top 

25 industries. 

More detailed tabulations of defenserelated spending by industry are provided 

in Section III. 

Employment Projections 

DEPPS also estimates the impact of 

defense-related expenditures on U.S. 

employment. Defense-related civilian 

employment (including civilian 

employees of the Department of Defense) 

represents about 2 percent of projected 

total U.S. civilian employment in 2015. 

The composition of defense-related 

civilian employment reflects the higher 

manufacturing intensity of defense 

purchases, as well as specific 

employment patterns of the individual 

industries from which defense purchases 

are made. Jobs related to defense 

spending are far less concentrated in sales 

and service occupations than jobs in the 

U.S. as a whole. 

Table 9 details defense-related 

employment by major occupational 

category for years 2013–2019. Because 

of the interest in defense-related 

employment of engineers and scientists, 

additional details on employment of these 

labor categories are provided in Table 10. 

 

Rank Industry

2015 

$Millions

1 Scientific research and development services 35,541 

2 Architectural, engineering, and related services 31,229 

3 Aircraft 24,095 

4 Offices of physicians, dentists, and other practition 18,335 

5 Ship building and repairing 14,248 

6 Petroleum refineries 12,405 

7 Air transportation 12,261 

8 Truck transportation 11,557 

9 Telecommunications 11,390 

10 Guided missiles and space vehicles 11,272 

Total Direct Purchases in the Top 10 Industries

4
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Direct Defense Expenditures

Total Direct Defense Expenditures $620 $586 $534 $525 $524 $520 $518

Total Federal Outlays $3,536 $3,779 $3,983 $4,099 $4,184 $4,275 $4,492

% of Federal Spending 18% 16% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12%

Projected US GDP $17,328 $17,872 $18,515 $19,191 $19,871 $20,472 $20,977

% of Defense Expenditures to GDP 3.6% 3.3% 2.9% 2.7% 2.6% 2.5% 2.5%

Direct Expenditures per capita (in dollars) $1,973 $1,874 $1,723 $1,700 $1,701 $1,690 $1,686

Indirect and Induced Defense Expenditures

Total Indirect Expenditures from Purchases $342 $305 $274 $269 $269 $266 $265

Total Induced Expenditures from Pay $135 $144 $136 $134 $134 $135 $134

Sources: IDEPPS calculation, FY15 OSD Comptroller Green Book

Note: Numbers are in calendar year, constant dollars and may not add due to rounding.

Includes OCO

Table 1

Defense Expenditures

Rounded to Billions of 2015 dollars

5
Employment Category 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

 DoD Active Duty Military Personnel 1,413 1,355 1,339 1,312 1,288 1,268 1,258

 DoD Reserve Personnel 338 338 333 326 320 317 317

 DoD US Direct Civilian Hires 0000000

 Direct Private Sector Employment 2,586 2,412 2,193 2,124 2,082 2,032 1,997

 Indirect Private Sector Employment 625 442 313 286 271 257 245

Civilian Defense-Related Employment 3,211 2,853 2,506 2,410 2,354 2,289 2,242

Civilian and Military Defense Related Employment 4,624 4,208 3,845 3,722 3,642 3,557 3,500

All Defense-Related Employment, including Reserves 4,962 4,546 4,178 4,048 3,962 3,874 3,817

Notes:

Sources: FY2015 DEPPS, PB15 FYDP Book

Direct Private Sector Employment is an estimate of private sector jobs created by direct defense expenditures

Indirect Private Sector Employment is an estimate of private sector jobs created by indirect defense expenditures

DoD Reserve Personnel include only traditional, part-time personnel. 

The Army National Guard and Air Guard are not included because personnel expenses are not included in DoD's budget

Table 2

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment

(Thousands of Workers)

Defense-related employment includes jobs associated with spending on Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) in 2013 and 2014

DoD Active Duty Military personnel include Active Duty Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marines as well as active duty Reservists

DoD Direct Civilian Hires exclude foreign national hires and includes Reserve civilian technicians

6
Population

State/Region (Thousands) Pay Purchases Total

 New England 14,726 2,248 305 2,553 1,018 327

 Connecticut 3,615 3,427 192 3,618 1,273 345

 Maine 1,349 2,963 745 3,708 515 437

 Massachusetts 6,707 2,072 212 2,284 1,132 291

 New Hampshire 1,357 1,152 315 1,466 724 286

 Rhode Island 1,059 710 1,504 794 773 437

 Vermont 639 295 659 953 466 267

 Mid-Atlantic 41,490 252 747 999 833 330

 New Jersey 8,968 295 1,198 903 922 348

 New York 19,679 198 594 792 788 341

 Pennsylvania 12,844 304 1,179 875 841 301

 South Atlantic 63,276 1,073 1,514 2,587 912 583

 Delaware 939 659 1,177 518 1,020 488

 District of Columbia 5,587 630 13,655 8,068 4,288 2419

 Florida 20,042 571 1,299 728 522 346

 Georgia 10,268 1,059 1,850 791 794 612

 Maryland 6,064 1,175 2,455 3,630 1,339 605

 North Carolina 10,095 954 1,480 526 672 601

 South Carolina 4,865 785 1,476 691 617 440

 Virginia 8,514 2,393 5,096 7,490 1,937 1104

 West Virginia 1,859 260 292 552 546 207

 East North Central 46,969 241 576 817 795 304

 Illinois 13,028 238 625 863 821 301

 Indiana 6,620 255 595 850 894 328

 Michigan 9,920 169 418 587 631 289

 Ohio 11,579 350 624 974 866 341

 Wisconsin 5,824 138 621 759 765 236

 West North Central 21,101 455 1,400 945 757 371

 Iowa 3,100 159 593 752 694 275

 Kansas 2,935 1,052 1,708 657 720 590

 Minnesota 5,510 137 609 746 792 251

 Missouri 6,121 1,684 448 2,132 830 366

 Nebraska 1,881 686 1,454 768 713 458

 North Dakota 1,006 706 1,611 605 607 555

 South Dakota 849 606 1,371 765 585 434

 East South Central 19,028 1,522 719 2,241 875 455

 Alabama 4,917 1,972 993 2,965 1,236 552

 Kentucky 4,438 1,027 1,917 2,944 994 594

 Mississippi 3,038 2,108 689 2,796 575 406

 Tennessee 6,636 323 657 980 664 313

 West South Central 38,775 695 1,612 917 948 446

 Arkansas 3,014 481 1,011 530 649 368

 Louisiana 4,689 524 1,162 638 1,262 431

 Oklahoma 3,878 1,086 1,688 602 743 556

 Texas 27,194 1,052 693 1,745 956 442

 Mountain 23,594 1,207 705 1,912 725 406

 Arizona 6,853 1,786 545 2,331 678 331

 Colorado 5,397 1,524 961 2,485 899 534

 Idaho 1,669 473 268 741 391 308

 Montana 1,036 561 1,105 544 504 328

 Nevada 2,886 598 1,477 879 626 357

 New Mexico 2,168 930 1,780 849 815 477

 Utah 2,997 715 1,487 772 721 419

 Wyoming 589 757 1,294 537 1,204 427

 Pacific 52,312 1,126 646 1,772 815 442

 Alaska 3,552 751 2,133 5,685 2,355 1574

 California 38,989 1,172 414 1,586 806 360

 Hawaii 1,426 4,228 1,863 6,091 1,012 1817

 Oregon 4,006 239 444 683 659 249

 Washington 7,141 1,124 1,002 2,126 754 605

 United States 321,270 1,117 606 1,723 877 426

Source: RDEPPS Calculations

Table 3

Estimated Defense Expenditures Per Capita, 2015

(By State and Region, in 2015 dollars)

Direct Indirect from 

Direct 

Purchases 

 Induced 

from Direct 

Pay 

7
State 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Alabama 16,716 15,856 14,581 14,403 14,458 14,277 14,207 6.75

Alaska 4,941 4,829 4,267 4,114 4,066 4,019 3,993 6.08

Arizona 18,142 17,072 15,975 15,903 15,903 15,912 15,957 5.17

Arkansas 3,406 3,347 3,047 2,975 2,956 2,937 2,937 2.24

California 70,536 65,945 61,850 61,406 61,390 61,038 60,785 2.54

Colorado 15,434 14,647 13,413 13,170 13,142 13,073 13,047 4.18

Connecticut 15,565 13,210 13,081 13,580 13,938 13,805 13,698 4.69

Delaware 1,235 1,223 1,106 1,076 1,068 1,059 1,053 1.58

District of Columbia 9,877 9,735 8,604 8,331 8,253 8,146 8,128 6.86

Florida 29,547 28,621 26,040 25,521 25,463 25,282 25,281 2.96

Georgia 21,125 20,745 18,999 18,642 18,571 18,562 18,521 3.80

Hawaii 9,634 9,567 8,687 8,471 8,417 8,363 8,312 10.49

Idaho 1,368 1,350 1,237 1,208 1,203 1,196 1,191 1.87

Illinois 13,062 12,525 11,240 10,945 10,923 10,841 10,809 1.39

Indiana 6,634 6,257 5,626 5,517 5,579 5,590 5,577 1.60

Iowa 2,716 2,520 2,332 2,294 2,286 2,267 2,264 1.30

Kansas 5,621 5,488 5,014 4,923 4,895 4,889 4,871 3.17

Kentucky 15,014 14,501 13,066 12,647 12,536 12,403 12,348 6.45

Louisiana 6,364 6,149 5,450 5,282 5,273 5,215 5,181 1.85

Maine 5,876 5,007 5,001 5,223 5,453 5,339 5,269 8.23

Maryland 25,209 24,146 22,010 21,589 21,565 21,329 21,263 5.75

Massachusetts 17,680 15,837 15,317 15,421 15,440 15,421 15,450 3.10

Michigan 7,057 6,650 5,824 5,697 5,822 5,860 5,918 1.22

Minnesota 4,775 4,553 4,111 4,009 3,978 3,929 3,931 1.20

Mississippi 10,142 8,797 8,495 8,746 9,062 8,895 8,806 7.31

Missouri 14,895 13,878 13,049 13,076 13,067 13,147 13,204 4.24

Montana 1,277 1,233 1,144 1,123 1,128 1,133 1,132 2.35

Nebraska 3,092 3,030 2,736 2,652 2,633 2,609 2,598 2.32

Nevada 4,976 4,764 4,265 4,161 4,149 4,126 4,111 2.89

New Hampshire 2,356 2,196 1,990 1,955 1,951 1,934 1,942 2.64

New Jersey 12,500 12,016 10,741 10,414 10,355 10,251 10,267 1.77

New Mexico 4,260 4,159 3,858 3,791 3,778 3,755 3,743 3.76

New York 18,192 16,921 15,577 15,293 15,179 14,951 14,823 1.05

North Carolina 16,804 16,557 14,943 14,514 14,402 14,281 14,206 2.90

North Dakota 1,289 1,268 1,138 1,101 1,089 1,080 1,071 1.93

Ohio 12,574 12,238 11,273 11,030 10,993 10,952 10,929 1.79

Oklahoma 7,066 7,147 6,548 6,412 6,395 6,409 6,394 3.27

Oregon 3,240 3,069 2,737 2,654 2,657 2,635 2,620 1.18

Pennsylvania 17,487 16,739 15,145 14,905 14,878 14,833 14,872 2.09

Rhode Island 1,744 1,755 1,593 1,555 1,550 1,546 1,547 2.70

South Carolina 8,180 7,992 7,184 7,002 6,997 6,943 6,930 3.54

South Dakota 1,292 1,267 1,164 1,136 1,130 1,123 1,119 2.31

Tennessee 7,409 7,148 6,505 6,339 6,313 6,246 6,228 2.03

Texas 53,947 51,041 47,449 47,192 47,113 47,161 47,023 2.77

Utah 4,813 4,800 4,456 4,392 4,392 4,400 4,421 2.89

Vermont 700 664 609 601 598 596 598 1.88

Virginia 73,360 70,237 63,773 62,568 62,604 61,795 61,692 12.63

Washington 16,692 16,206 15,184 15,118 15,118 15,176 15,121 3.45

West Virginia 1,147 1,130 1,027 1,003 1,000 994 992 1.29

Wisconsin 6,124 5,318 4,421 4,336 4,549 4,616 4,597 1.42

Wyoming 865 848 762 737 731 725 721 1.54

United States 633,958 602,198 553,647 546,155 546,389 543,065 541,699 2.99

Source: RDEPPS Calculations

*

 GDP by state is from the Inforum STEMS (State Employment Modeling System), a component of RDEPPS.

Table 4 

Projections of Total Direct Expenditures by State

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

Includes OCO % of GDP 

in 2015

8
Alabama 14,581 4,849 4,883 6,075 2,713

Alaska 4,267 142 2,666 1,767 1,181

Arizona 15,975 5,479 3,737 4,645 2,266

Arkansas 3,047 271 1,450 1,957 1,111

California 61,850 23,882 16,132 31,418 14,019

Colorado 13,413 3,462 5,186 4,850 2,881

Connecticut 13,081 10,205 692 4,603 1,248

Delaware 1,106 46 619 958 458

District of Columbia 8,604 1,479 3,521 2,702 1,524

Florida 26,040 4,546 11,437 10,463 6,940

Georgia 18,999 2,963 10,877 8,155 6,285

Hawaii 8,687 626 6,029 1,443 2,591

Idaho 1,237 55 789 653 515

Illinois 11,240 2,148 3,101 10,695 3,922

Indiana 5,626 1,613 1,689 5,920 2,168

Iowa 2,332 798 493 2,150 852

Kansas 5,014 721 3,087 2,113 1,733

Kentucky 13,066 393 4,558 4,411 2,637

Louisiana 5,450 444 2,456 5,916 2,019

Maine 5,001 3,238 1,005 695 590

Maryland 22,010 6,395 7,125 8,122 3,670

Massachusetts 15,317 10,022 1,422 7,589 1,950

Michigan 5,824 1,283 1,676 6,263 2,871

Minnesota 4,111 733 757 4,362 1,382

Mississippi 8,495 4,731 2,092 1,746 1,235

Missouri 13,049 6,084 2,740 5,081 2,238

Montana 1,144 231 581 521 340

Nebraska 2,736 207 1,291 1,342 862

Nevada 4,265 619 1,726 1,806 1,031

New Hampshire 1,990 701 427 983 389

New Jersey 10,741 2,558 2,647 8,265 3,125

New Mexico 3,858 844 2,017 1,766 1,034

New York 15,577 4,803 3,892 15,513 6,703

North Carolina 14,943 573 9,631 6,785 6,071

North Dakota 1,138 32 710 429 392

Ohio 11,273 2,763 4,051 10,030 3,953

Oklahoma 6,548 726 4,211 2,882 2,155

Oregon 2,737 317 957 2,638 998

Pennsylvania 15,145 4,800 3,909 10,796 3,860

Rhode Island 1,593 303 752 819 463

South Carolina 7,184 687 3,822 3,004 2,139

South Dakota 1,164 45 515 497 369

Tennessee 6,505 1,059 2,145 4,409 2,078

Texas 47,449 15,615 18,832 25,986 12,012

Utah 4,456 1,173 2,143 2,161 1,255

Vermont 609 172 188 298 171

Virginia 63,773 16,465 20,377 16,495 9,403

Washington 15,184 4,099 8,028 5,387 4,321

West Virginia 1,027 124 483 1,015 385

Wisconsin 4,421 941 804 4,454 1,374

Wyoming 762 25 446 709 251

U.S. Total 553,647 156,491 194,804 273,743 136,131

Source: RDEPPS Calculations

Table 5

State Projections for 2015

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

Direct 

Expenditures 

on Pay

Direct Purchases 

from 

Procurement and 

RDT&E

Total Direct 

Expenditures

Total Indirect 

Purchases

Total Induced 

Expenditures

9
 

Direct

Manufacturing 35.9% 23.9%

Services 57.5% 67.2%

Construction, Agriculture and Mining 6.6% 8.9%

Indirect

Manufacturing 30.4% 28.9%

Services 60.1% 61.0%

Construction, Agriculture and Mining 9.5% 10.1%

Table 6

Composition of Defense and Nondefense Purchases for 2015

 Defense 

Purchases

 Nondefense 

Purchases

10
Rank Industry 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

1 310 Scientific research and development services 40,006 34,888 35,541 36,072 36,138 35,476 35,212 

2 303 Architectural, engineering, and related services 37,549 35,762 31,229 30,588 30,110 29,266 29,754 

3 235 Aircraft 27,816 23,953 24,095 25,711 25,884 26,520 26,152 

4 328 Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practitioners 20,285 19,465 18,335 17,919 17,834 17,683 17,626 

5 241 Ship building and repairing 20,051 13,729 14,248 16,296 17,786 16,990 16,429 

6 94 Petroleum refineries 15,745 14,920 12,405 11,474 11,230 10,935 10,805 

7 267 Air transportation 14,864 13,936 12,261 11,744 11,658 11,475 11,357 

8 270 Truck transportation 14,566 13,587 11,557 10,785 10,573 10,361 10,224 

9 285 Telecommunications 15,010 13,507 11,390 10,740 10,707 10,552 10,512 

10 238 Guided missiles and space vehicles 12,704 11,735 11,272 11,599 12,085 12,626 12,805 

11 35 Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings 14,950 13,983 10,827 9,931 9,723 9,327 9,166 

12 32 New non-residential building construction 13,222 12,453 10,324 9,626 9,366 9,068 8,714 

13 242 Boat building 8,862 8,488 8,734 8,548 8,773 8,687 8,778 

14 237 Other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment 9,177 7,923 7,176 6,896 6,725 6,895 6,943 

15 269 Water transportation 8,127 7,944 6,852 6,541 6,437 6,227 6,175 

16 203 Search, detection, and navigation instruments 7,961 6,804 6,773 6,995 7,019 6,986 7,148 

17 307 Other computer related services, facilities management 7,853 7,572 6,738 6,553 6,526 6,384 6,427 

18 312 All other miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 7,503 6,586 5,942 5,711 5,671 5,648 5,669 

19 308 Management, scientific, and technical consulting services 7,196 6,625 5,076 4,592 4,498 4,292 4,287 

20 197 Broadcast and wireless communications equipment 5,729 4,754 4,911 5,046 5,100 5,041 5,038

21 306 Computer systems design services 5,321 4,845 4,287 4,130 4,110 4,028 4,020 

22 294 Real estate 5,576 5,065 4,210 3,914 3,898 3,862 3,823 

23 317 Facilities support services 6,075 5,516 4,140 3,721 3,616 3,477 3,441 

24 28 Electric power 5,466 4,945 4,045 3,763 3,750 3,701 3,682 

25 236 Aircraft engines and engine parts 4,676 3,987 3,846 4,066 3,883 3,866 3,897 

26 339 Hotels and other accomodations 4,653 4,346 3,743 3,544 3,502 3,433 3,392 

27 305 Custom computer programming services 4,362 3,966 3,456 3,272 3,238 3,162 3,149 

28 273 Scenic and sightseeing transportation and support 4,025 3,744 3,242 3,211 3,199 3,177 3,174 

29 275 Warehousing and storage 3,898 3,645 3,084 2,874 2,817 2,756 2,720 

30 340 Food services and drinking places 3,817 3,613 3,030 2,859 2,820 2,741 2,714 

31 152 Ammunition 3,112 3,054 2,893 2,999 2,909 2,843 3,039 

32 291 Insurance carriers 2,864 2,860 2,689 2,638 2,600 2,543 2,494 

33 324 Waste management and remediation services 3,965 3,471 2,400 2,006 1,910 1,837 1,804 

34 326 Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools 3,017 2,691 2,368 2,241 2,167 2,059 2,002 

35 280 Software publishers 2,856 2,665 2,283 2,171 2,162 2,138 2,139 

36 327 Other educational services 2,689 2,432 1,975 1,847 1,830 1,797 1,790 

37 201 All other electronic components 2,190 1,939 1,973 2,029 2,032 2,023 2,047 

38 351 Postal service 2,503 2,271 1,898 1,786 1,789 1,770 1,761 

39 92 Printing 2,471 2,148 1,857 1,795 1,810 1,797 1,784 

40 75 Apparel accessories and other apparel 2,127 2,042 1,842 1,769 1,727 1,682 1,649 

41 296 Automotive equipment rental and leasing 2,071 1,935 1,674 1,589 1,572 1,543 1,525 

42 244 Military armored vehicles, tanks, and tank components 2,908 2,184 1,615 1,692 2,056 2,254 2,470 

43 268 Rail transportation 1,873 1,747 1,488 1,390 1,364 1,336 1,319 

44 321 Other support services 1,810 1,672 1,453 1,382 1,374 1,359 1,349 

45 266 Retail trade 1,574 1,526 1,451 1,421 1,415 1,402 1,398 

46 74 Cut and sew apparel 1,544 1,549 1,378 1,320 1,291 1,251 1,232 

47 193 Computers 1,843 1,514 1,317 1,267 1,263 1,247 1,241 

48 198 Other communications equipment 1,545 1,337 1,294 1,310 1,323 1,315 1,342 

49 239 Propulsion units and parts for space vehicles and guided missiles 1,585 1,436 1,269 1,327 1,334 1,325 1,312 

50 173 Other commercial and service industry machinery 1,709 1,640 1,245 1,128 1,076 1,009 1,003 

51 309 Environmental and other technical consulting services 1,684 1,520 1,191 1,091 1,069 1,039 1,026 

52 33 Highway, street, bridge, tunnel, water, sewer, pipeline construction 1,504 1,478 1,115 903 774 669 593 

53 320 Services to buildings and dwellings 1,479 1,373 1,033 937 918 881 871 

54 30 Water, sewage and other systems 1,148 1,043 832 763 755 741 736 

55 263 All other miscellaneous manufacturing 1,026 957 816 763 751 739 740 

56 29 Natural gas distribution 962 871 719 673 673 664 661 

57 153 Arms, ordnance, and accessories 919 804 709 730 703 691 711 

58 171 Optical instruments and lenses 985 842 708 682 676 676 684 

59 311 Advertising and related services 982 914 669 592 571 543 537 

60 113 All other chemical products and preparations 769 723 640 698 701 651 708 

61 52 Meat products, except poultry 649 628 602 592 590 585 584 

62 234 Motor vehicle parts 711 637 585 570 600 605 613 

63 107 Pharmaceuticals and medicines 796 821 583 486 456 418 420 

64 196 Telephone apparatus 789 606 573 574 585 583 582 

65 265 Wholesale trade 629 608 566 550 546 540 538 

66 331 Hospitals 652 653 548 527 521 498 496 

67 319 Investigation and security services 695 664 529 492 485 466 463 

68 110 Soaps and cleaning compounds 526 508 490 483 482 479 477 

69 259 Office supplies (except paper) 608 548 429 408 417 412 404 

70 232 Truck trailer manufacturing 984 615 428 478 612 708 728 

71 195 Computer terminals and other computer peripherals 524 454 420 413 403 381 368

72 3 Vegetable and melon farming 437 424 406 398 397 394 393

73 55 Bread and bakery products 428 414 398 391 389 387 386

74 228 Carbon and graphite and miscellaneous electrical equipment 478 420 383 382 386 380 386

75 271 Transit and ground passenger transportation 474 441 379 358 354 347 343

Table 7

(Millions of 2015 Dollars, ranked by 2015)

Total Direct Purchases

Includes OCO

11
 

Defense-Related 

Employment

NondefenseRelated 

Employment

 Installation, Maintenance, Repair and Production 14.5% 10.4%

 Agricultural, Extraction, Construction and Transport 13.7% 12.9%

 Engineers, Scientists and Technicians 18.0% 13.1%

 Service and Sales Occupations 13.9% 29.6%

 Management and Administrative 35.0% 27.4%

 Other professional specialties 4.9% 6.5%

Table 8

Composition of Civilian Employment

(this version was done with the 2012-2022 occupational matrix)

12
Occupational Category 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

 Management, financial, and business operations 674 628 584 572 562 550 542

 Computer and mathematical science occupations 162 145 131 127 125 122 120

 Architectural and engineering occupations 273 250 236 233 229 224 221

 Life, physical and social science occupations 75 70 66 65 64 62 62

 Healthcare practioners and technical occupations 170 161 150 145 143 140 139

 Other professional specialties 189 174 158 153 150 146 143

 Service occupations 401 364 318 305 298 292 288

 Sales and related occupations 169 151 133 128 125 121 119

 Office and adminstrative support occupations 678 617 551 531 520 506 497

 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 14 13 11 11 10 10 10

 Construction and extraction occupations 201 185 156 148 144 139 136

 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 199 185 169 164 161 158 155

 Production occupations 383 333 300 292 286 277 271

 Transportation and material moving occupations 349 318 277 264 257 251 245

 Total All Categories 3937 3596 3240 3137 3075 3000 2946

Source: LDEPPS calculations

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding

Table 9

Projected Defense and Defense-Related Employment by Occupational Category

(Thousands of Workers)

Fiscal Year 2015 LDEPPS, with 2012-2022 Occupational Projections matrices

13
 

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Computer and mathematical science occupations

Computer specialists 152.2 135.6 121.9 118.3 116.0 112.9 111.2

Mathematical science occupations 10.1 9.6 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.6

 Total 162.3 145.2 131.0 127.3 124.9 121.6 119.8

Architectural and engineering occupations

Architects, surveyors, and cartographers 16.1 14.6 13.4 13.1 12.8 12.6 12.4

Aerospace engineers 20.1 17.6 17.0 17.1 17.0 16.7 16.4

Chemical engineers 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2

Civil engineers 26.7 24.9 23.3 22.8 22.5 22.0 21.8

Electrical and electronics engineers 40.5 38.0 36.1 35.6 35.0 34.3 33.8

Industrial engineers, incl health and safety 19.7 16.9 15.7 15.6 15.3 14.9 14.6

Mechanical engineers 31.3 28.6 27.1 26.8 26.5 25.9 25.5

Materials engineers 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8

All other engineers 43.4 41.2 39.2 38.6 38.0 37.3 36.8

Drafters, engineering, and mapping technicians 70.0 64.0 59.9 58.9 57.9 56.6 55.8

 Total 273.0 250.3 235.9 232.8 229.0 224.4 221.0

Life, physical and social science occupations

Life scientists 16.3 15.2 14.2 13.9 13.7 13.4 13.3

Chemists and materials scientists 6.3 5.8 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9

Environmental scientists and geoscientists 7.6 6.9 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.8

Astronomers, physicists, atmospheric & space scientists 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1

All other physical scientists 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9

Social scientists and related occupations 19.7 19.4 18.7 18.5 18.3 18.0 17.8

Life, physical, and social science technicians 17.9 16.4 15.1 14.8 14.5 14.2 14.0

 Total 74.6 70.2 65.9 64.7 63.7 62.4 61.8

Total Computer, Engineers, and Scientists 509.9 465.7 432.8 424.8 417.6 408.4 402.6

Source: LDEPPS calculations

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding

Table 10

Defense Related Employment of Engineers and Scientists

(Thousands of Workers)

14
Methodology 

All estimates are based on the FY 2015 

President’s budget submission in March 

2014 and on the geographic distribution 

of the major components of defense 

spending. Calendar years 2013 and 2014 

have overseas contingency operations 

(OCO) funding included in the estimates, 

while 2015–2019 do not include OCO 

funding. Thus, there is a significant 

decline between years 2014 and 2015. 

The figures reported here are projections. 

Purchases from particular industries will 

depend upon the size and composition of 

the defense outlays actually spent. The 

location of purchases will be determined 

not only by the level of defense spending, 

but also by the location of industries and 

by competition among firms within 

industries, both for prime contracts and 

for subcontracts. The model holds the 

spending distribution by state constant 

across all years for each industry and 

major category, based on the most recent 

three years average of prime contract 

award data.5

 The projections therefore 

serve as reference points; they describe 

the future pattern of defense and defenserelated expenditures, assuming current 

spending plans and existing states’ 

participation in the various components 

of defense activity.

Two interindustry (or input-output) 

models support DEPPS. The first model, 

called the Long-term Interindustry 

Forecasting Tool (LIFT), is a 97-sector 

input-output model embedded in a 

macroeconomic model. LIFT establishes 

the macroeconomic environment as well 

as industry controls. The second inputoutput model is called Interindustry 

Long-run Integrated and Dynamic model 

(ILIAD). It uses the macroeconomic 

forecasts and the industry controls from 

 

5

 Data available at http://www.usaspending.gov/. 

SECTION II: METHODOLOGY, 

DEFINITIONS, AND COVERAGE 

15
LIFT to further divide the economy into 

360 industries.6

The computational framework for the 

projections is called the Defense 

Employment and Purchases Projection 

System (DEPPS). DEPPS consists of 

three defense-spending models: 

• IDEPPS, a detailed interindustry 

model, forecasts defense demands of 

360 industries, by major 

appropriation and procurement 

category. 

• RDEPPS, a state-level (regional) 

model, determines the effect of 

defense expenditures by major 

procurement category on each state, 

at an aggregate level of 110 industries 

(unlike the more detailed IDEPPS). 

• LDEPPS, a skilled labor model, 

determines the requirements for 

various occupational classifications 

of employment in each industry 

generated by defense expenditures. 

The estimates projected from the IDEPPS 

model are of both direct and indirect 

defense expenditures. Direct defense 

expenditures are purchases made directly 

by the Department of Defense (DoD). 

These include purchases of goods and 

services, as well as military and civilian 

pay. Defense-related indirect 

expenditures, by contrast, represent 

purchases—generated throughout the 

economy—of items used to produce 

goods purchased by DoD. That is, 

indirect (sometimes called intermediate) 

expenditures reflect the costs of 

materials, tools, and parts that prime 

 

6

 The Office of Cost Assessment and Program 

Evaluation and Interindustry Forecasting at the 

University of Maryland (Inforum) developed 

DEPPS. LIFT and ILIAD were developed by 

Inforum. DEPPS, LIFT, and ILIAD are 

maintained by Inforum. 

contractors buy from suppliers in order to 

perform work for which DoD has 

contracted. For example, a direct 

expenditure for aircraft stimulates 

indirect purchases for the electronic 

components, tires, aluminum, 

engineering and logistic services used to 

manufacture the aircraft. The term 

“indirect defense purchases” applies to 

this sequence of purchases—goods and 

services from subcontractors and lowertier suppliers. When discussed both 

direct and indirect defense expenditures, 

we use the term defense-related 

expenditures. 

Direct and indirect expenditures are 

computed for 360 industries, with the top 

75 industries reported in detail. A 

summary of all 360 industries sorted by 

industry number is presented in the 

appendix. All expenditure quantities are 

in constant (inflation-adjusted) 2015 

dollars, by calendar year, for 2013 

through 2019. 

The estimates projected from the 

RDEPPS model are of both “direct” and 

“induced” defense expenditures. The 

state-level projections display the 

expenditures on goods and services by 

DoD’s civilian employees, military 

members, and retirees. Estimates for 

these expenditures are included in the 

statewide tables because the concept has 

been of interest to planning agencies and 

others concerned with local economic 

development. Induced defense purchases 

are purchases resulting from defenserelated employment, i.e. spending by 

DoD employees on housing, food, other 

purchases in a state. 

Relationship of the RDEPPS State 

Level Projections to the IDEPPS 

Industry Projections 

IDEPPS and RDEPPS are not directly 

comparable due to the different 

16
objectives behind the models. Because 

the purpose of RDEPPS is to model the 

impact of defense-related spending on the 

regional (state) economies, RDEPPS

excludes direct compensation to military, 

civilians, and retired personnel stationed 

or living outside the U.S. Compensation 

to employees living outside the U.S. 

would have little to no impact on state 

economies. Similarly, RDEPPS excludes 

the annual transfers to the Military 

Retirement Fund, but includes the 

amount of money paid from that fund to 

military retirees. The transfer from DoD 

to the fund should have little to no effect 

on the economy. Since, the payments 

from the fund are larger than the annual 

contributions from DoD, the total DoD 

expenditures in RDEPPS is larger than 

those in IDEPPS. 

IDEPPS’ treatment of defense 

expenditures differs from that of 

RDEPPS in several important ways, due 

to differences in the conceptual rationale 

for each module. IDEPPS is designed to 

investigate economy-wide effects of the 

defense budget, by simultaneously 

determining domestic production, 

imports, and indirect purchases by 

industry. RDEPPS is designed to 

investigate domestic effects of 

expenditures by state, including military 

retirement disbursements. Therefore, 

RDEPPS includes only that part of active 

duty and retirement pay spent 

domestically, making an explicit 

adjustment for pay that is sent abroad. 

Retirement pay is treated on a 

disbursement basis in RDEPPS, whereas 

it is treated on an accrual basis in 

IDEPPS. The RDEPPS measure of total 

direct defense expenditures is made 

smaller by the removal of pay sent 

abroad, but is made larger by the fact that 

retirement disbursements currently 

exceed accruals. The net effect is that 

RDEPPS projections of total direct 

spending are larger than the comparable 

IDEPPS projections. 

Budget Concept Employed 

The DEPPS projections are expressed in 

terms of outlays. Outlays represent 

disbursements of funds made during the 

course of a year. In contrast, budget 

authority is the amount of money that 

DoD is authorized to obligate in any 

given year. Budget authority differs from 

outlays in that contractual obligations 

(which must be within the limits set by 

budget authority) often call for payments 

to be spread over a period of years, as the 

work is completed. Budget authority for 

research, development, and procurement 

projects, in particular, tends to be 

disbursed during a period of several 

years. 7 Because DEPPS projects the 

impact on the economy, it is more 

appropriate to use the amount of money 

disbursed, outlays. 

Coverage 

The federal budget comprises a number 

of sections called “functional categories,” 

each containing programs serving a 

common purpose. National securityrelated programs are grouped into 

Functional Category 050 (National 

Defense). This category includes the 

entire Defense Department’s military 

programs and the national security 

programs administered by other federal 

departments, such as the Department of 

Energy. It excludes DoD programs 

serving civil functions (principally public 

works projects of the U.S. Army Corps of 

Engineers). 

 

7

 One metaphor is that of a checking account: 

budget authority represents the amount of money 

placed in a given account. Outlays represent 

“checks” that draw on those funds, which may be 

written over a number of years. 

17
The DEPPS industry projections 

(IDEPPS) are based on a narrower budget 

grouping, Functional Category 051 

(Department of Defense, Military). This 

subset of 050 funds includes all of the 

Defense Department’s military programs, 

but excludes DoD civil functions. 

The defense budget (defined here to 

include only those programs falling 

within FunctionalCategory 051) is 

partitioned into five major accounts: 

military personnel; operations and 

maintenance (O&M); procurement; 

research development, test, and 

evaluation (RDT&E); and military 

construction. The titles of these accounts 

are reasonably descriptive of the types of 

expenses they cover: 

• The Military Personnel account 

includes the pay of active-duty 

service members and reservists, as 

well as some other personnel-related 

expenses such as permanent changeof-station (PCS) travel and purchases 

of military uniforms. Also included 

in this account are DoD’s 

contributions to the Military 

Retirement Fund. 

• The Operations and Maintenance 

(O&M) account funds the day-to-day 

operations of the defense 

establishment. Funding from this 

account is used to purchase fuel and 

other consumable items and to pay all 

but a small share of DoD’s civilian 

work force. 

• The Procurement account funds 

purchases of weapon systems, 

equipment, and other military capital 

goods. 

• The Research Development Test & 

Evaluation (RDT&E) account pays 

for the development and testing of 

new military systems and other 

research activities, including the 

associated civilian pay. 

• The Military Construction account 

funds construction of military 

facilities and housing for military 

personnel and their dependents. 

Supporting documentation, including a 

more complete description of the model 

and the underlying data is available on 

the DEPPS website.8

 

 

 

8

 Available at http://www.economics.osd.mil/ 

18
Industry Projections 

The tables in this section show projected 

direct and indirect defense purchases 

from the 75 manufacturing industries 

most affected by defense spending.9

 A 

separate table is provided for each 

industry. 

The upper portion of each table provides 

projections of direct and indirect defense 

purchases for calendar years 2013 to 

2019. The lower portion of each table 

displays the purchasing sectors for the 

indirect sales of the subject industry in 

those years. 

As indicated in the introduction, indirect 

(sometimes called intermediate) demand 

reflects the costs of materials, parts, and 

services that prime contractors buy from 

suppliers to perform work for which DoD 

has contracted. Those sales, in turn, 

trigger subsequent rounds of transactions 

as subcontractors purchase goods and 

services from their major suppliers and 

those firms place orders with companies 

at lower tiers of the production chain. For 

example, a direct expenditure for aircraft 

stimulates indirect purchases for the 

electronic components, tires, aluminum, 

engineering and logistic services used to 

manufacture the aircraft. The term 

“indirect defense purchases” applies to 

this sequence of purchases—goods and 

services from subcontractors and lowertier suppliers. 

In addition, for the top 10 defense 

industries, tables are provided that 

display the origins of defense-related 

demand (both direct and indirect) by 

DoD purchasing function. That is, these 

 

9 Although IDEPPS, the detailed 

interindustry model, forecasts defense 

demands by 360 industries, only the top 75 

are presented in this section. A summary of 

all 360 industries sorted by the industry 

number is presented in the appendix.

SECTION III: PROJECTIONS FOR 

SELECTED INDUSTRIES 

(IDEPPS) 

19
tables trace the source of industrial 

demand by DoD appropriation such as 

operations and maintenance or aircraft 

procurement. 

 

20
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

310 Scientific research and development services

Table 1a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 40,006 34,888 35,541 36,072 36,138 Indirect Purchases 3,702 3,210 2,983 3,011 3,046 

Total : 43,708 38,098 38,525 39,083 39,184 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 56 48 46 49 47 

Aircraft Parts 142 122 110 106 104 Ammunition 18 17 16 17 16 

Communication Equipment 680 573 575 592 598 Missiles 255 233 225 231 241 Motor Vehicles 23 17 13 14 16 

Shipbuilding 390 266 275 315 343 Tanks 27 21 16 16 20 

Other Electronic Equipment 90 81 81 82 83 

Other Ordinances 55444Other 2,014 1,826 1,621 1,584 1,574 

Total : 3,702 3,210 2,983 3,011 3,046 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

21
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

310 Scientific research and development services

Table 1b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 124 124 117 114 113 Operations & Maintenance * 8,749 8,345 6,719 6,267 6,163  Aircraft 402 337 320 329 324  Missiles 300 286 260 261 294  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 70 45 32 35 44  Shipbuilding 538 288 300 363 406  Ammunition 124 122 108 110 107  Other 1,608 1,325 1,444 1,591 1,689 Total Procurement 3,041 2,402 2,463 2,688 2,863 RDT&E 31,705 27,092 29,153 29,941 29,974 Military Construction 84 128 68 68 68 Family Housing 66544

Total : 43,708 38,098 38,525 39,083 39,184 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

22
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

303 Architectural, engineering, and related services

Table 2a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 37,549 35,762 31,229 30,588 30,110 Indirect Purchases 7,699 7,000 6,140 5,979 5,949 

Total : 45,247 42,762 37,369 36,567 36,059 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 38 33 31 33 32 

Aircraft Parts 122 105 95 91 89 

Ammunition 15 14 14 14 14 

Communication Equipment 182 153 154 159 160 Missiles 308 282 273 280 292 Motor Vehicles 139789Shipbuilding 345 235 243 278 303 Tanks 14 11 8 9 10 

Other Electronic Equipment 17 15 15 15 15 

Other Ordinances 65555Other 6,638 6,137 5,295 5,089 5,021 

Total : 7,698 7,000 6,140 5,980 5,949 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

23
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

303 Architectural, engineering, and related services

Table 2b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 187 189 178 175 172 Operations & Maintenance * 23,644 23,605 18,503 17,304 16,892  Aircraft 2,041 1,622 1,467 1,508 1,557  Missiles 1,461 1,453 1,374 1,329 1,461  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 229 150 114 131 166  Shipbuilding 3,969 4,161 3,953 4,228 4,252  Ammunition 90 88 57 61 63  Other 4,056 3,206 3,530 3,599 3,517 Total Procurement 11,846 10,679 10,495 10,857 11,016 RDT&E 7,846 6,631 6,880 7,055 6,866 Military Construction 1,650 1,582 1,251 1,123 1,059 Family Housing 74 77 62 54 53 

Total : 45,247 42,762 37,369 36,567 36,059 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

24
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

94 Petroleum refineries

Table 3a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 15,745 14,920 12,405 11,474 11,230 Indirect Purchases 15,335 14,139 12,233 11,692 11,574 

Total : 31,080 29,059 24,638 23,166 22,804 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 39 33 32 33 32 

Aircraft Parts 159 136 122 117 114 Ammunition 39 38 36 37 36 

Communication Equipment 187 156 156 160 161 Missiles 131 118 114 116 121 Motor Vehicles 31 23 18 19 21 

Shipbuilding 248 167 171 194 210 Tanks 31 24 17 18 22 

Other Electronic Equipment 38 34 33 34 34 

Other Ordinances 97676Other 14,422 13,402 11,527 10,958 10,817 

Total : 15,334 14,139 12,233 11,693 11,574 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

25
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

94 Petroleum refineries

Table 3b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 8,597 8,768 8,246 8,073 7,946 Operations & Maintenance * 18,444 16,936 13,261 11,981 11,719  Aircraft 570 490 479 506 507  Missiles 103 96 88 93 102  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 83 53 36 39 50  Shipbuilding 284 203 209 240 257  Ammunition 90 89 81 82 79  Other 1,397 1,083 943 876 893 Total Procurement 2,527 2,013 1,836 1,836 1,888 RDT&E 1,006 852 908 931 925 Military Construction 462 444 350 314 295 Family Housing 44 47 37 31 31 

Total : 31,080 29,059 24,638 23,166 22,804 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

26
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

235 Aircraft

Table 4a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 27,816 23,953 24,095 25,711 25,884 Indirect Purchases 165 147 135 133 131 

Total : 27,981 24,100 24,229 25,843 26,015 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 43333Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 10000Missiles 22222Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 10000Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 157 140 128 127 125 

Total : 165 147 135 133 131 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

27
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

235 Aircraft

Table 4b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 21 22 20 20 20 Operations & Maintenance * 1,830 1,647 1,214 1,083 1,064  Aircraft 19,612 17,186 16,880 18,251 18,689  Missiles 35 37 35 34 36  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 00000 Shipbuilding 11111 Ammunition 44222 Other 334 286 435 530 471 Total Procurement 19,987 17,513 17,353 18,818 19,200 RDT&E 6,136 4,905 5,636 5,916 5,725 Military Construction 7 14 6 6 7 Family Housing 00000

Total : 27,981 24,100 24,229 25,843 26,015 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

28
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

315 Management of companies and enterprises

Table 5a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Indirect Purchases 25,206 22,266 20,436 20,319 20,419 

Total : 25,206 22,266 20,436 20,319 20,419 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 559 475 458 486 465 Aircraft Parts 1,483 1,280 1,153 1,110 1,083 Ammunition 174 170 160 166 161 Communication Equipment 3,036 2,558 2,563 2,639 2,668 Missiles 2,017 1,844 1,784 1,832 1,909 Motor Vehicles 229 169 135 139 160 Shipbuilding 1,306 885 911 1,037 1,127 Tanks 273 211 157 165 199 Other Electronic Equipment 397 354 353 361 362 Other Ordinances 56 49 43 44 42 Other 15,673 14,270 12,718 12,342 12,244 

Total : 25,204 22,266 20,436 20,320 20,419 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

29
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

315 Management of companies and enterprises

Table 5b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 1,434 1,444 1,359 1,333 1,313 Operations & Maintenance * 9,470 8,880 7,081 6,531 6,414  Aircraft 2,912 2,424 2,293 2,338 2,292  Missiles 1,038 994 907 927 1,010  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 515 329 231 252 317  Shipbuilding 1,355 932 982 1,141 1,230  Ammunition 333 329 271 277 272  Other 3,971 3,355 3,581 3,711 3,800 Total Procurement 10,124 8,364 8,265 8,646 8,921 RDT&E 3,720 3,114 3,382 3,498 3,474 Military Construction 415 419 312 282 267 Family Housing 43 46 36 30 29 

Total : 25,206 22,266 20,436 20,319 20,419 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

30
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

16 Crude oil extraction

Table 6a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 52 48 32 26 25 

Indirect Purchases 25,787 23,944 20,341 19,184 18,925 

Total : 25,839 23,991 20,373 19,210 18,950 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 48 40 39 41 39 

Aircraft Parts 187 160 143 137 133 Ammunition 59 57 54 56 54 

Communication Equipment 220 183 182 186 188 Missiles 154 140 134 137 142 Motor Vehicles 41 30 24 25 28 

Shipbuilding 302 203 207 234 254 Tanks 41 31 23 24 29 

Other Electronic Equipment 48 42 42 43 43 

Other Ordinances 12 10999Other 24,674 23,047 19,485 18,294 18,007 

Total : 25,786 23,944 20,342 19,186 18,925 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

31
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

16 Crude oil extraction

Table 6b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 6,432 6,548 6,156 6,026 5,933 Operations & Maintenance * 15,413 14,130 11,094 10,051 9,845  Aircraft 603 515 501 527 527  Missiles 113 105 96 102 111  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 108 68 46 51 65  Shipbuilding 330 230 239 275 295  Ammunition 108 105 96 97 94  Other 1,328 1,052 947 898 919 Total Procurement 2,590 2,075 1,924 1,950 2,011 RDT&E 963 811 864 886 879 Military Construction 382 365 287 258 242 Family Housing 59 62 48 40 39 

Total : 25,839 23,991 20,373 19,210 18,950 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

32
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

285 Telecommunications

Table 7a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 15,010 13,507 11,390 10,740 10,707 Indirect Purchases 9,355 8,464 7,418 7,172 7,153 

Total : 24,365 21,971 18,807 17,913 17,860 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 45 38 37 39 38 

Aircraft Parts 107 92 83 80 78 

Ammunition 21 21 19 20 20 

Communication Equipment 303 254 256 263 266 Missiles 173 158 152 156 163 Motor Vehicles 20 15 12 12 14 

Shipbuilding 244 166 171 195 212 Tanks 25 19 14 15 18 

Other Electronic Equipment 31 28 28 28 28 

Other Ordinances 87666Other 8,377 7,666 6,639 6,357 6,311 

Total : 9,354 8,464 7,418 7,173 7,153 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

33
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

285 Telecommunications

Table 7b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 407 412 388 380 374 Operations & Maintenance * 19,401 17,842 14,699 13,751 13,633  Aircraft 419 360 352 369 370  Missiles 150 146 133 132 142  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 57 37 26 28 35  Shipbuilding 288 212 218 250 268  Ammunition 40 40 32 33 32  Other 2,058 1,545 1,608 1,631 1,681 Total Procurement 3,012 2,339 2,370 2,443 2,528 RDT&E 1,156 982 1,049 1,077 1,070 Military Construction 195 192 148 135 128 Family Housing 194 204 154 127 127 

Total : 24,365 21,971 18,807 17,913 17,860 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

34
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

328 Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practitioners

Table 8a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 20,285 19,465 18,335 17,919 17,834 Indirect Purchases 20 20 7 8 10 

Total : 20,305 19,485 18,343 17,927 17,844 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 00000Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 00000Missiles 00000Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 00000Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 20 20 7 8 10 

Total : 20 20 7 8 10 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

35
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

328 Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practitioners

Table 8b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 00000Operations & Maintenance * 20,294 19,475 18,333 17,918 17,835  Aircraft 00000 Missiles 00000 Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 00000 Shipbuilding 00000 Ammunition 00000 Other 00000Total Procurement 00000RDT&E 12 10999Military Construction 00000Family Housing 00000

Total : 20,305 19,485 18,343 17,927 17,844 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

36
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

294 Real estate

Table 9a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5,576 5,065 4,210 3,914 3,898 Indirect Purchases 15,655 14,264 12,774 12,455 12,408 

Total : 21,231 19,329 16,984 16,369 16,306 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 75 63 61 65 62 

Aircraft Parts 219 188 169 163 159 Ammunition 47 46 43 45 43 

Communication Equipment 499 418 419 431 436 Missiles 348 317 307 315 327 Motor Vehicles 43 32 25 26 30 

Shipbuilding 423 287 296 337 366 Tanks 57 44 33 34 41 

Other Electronic Equipment 73 65 65 67 67 

Other Ordinances 17 14 13 13 13 

Other 13,855 12,788 11,344 10,962 10,865 

Total : 15,654 14,264 12,774 12,456 12,409 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

37
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

294 Real estate

Table 9b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 1,066 1,078 1,015 994 979 Operations & Maintenance * 13,067 12,078 9,982 9,388 9,285  Aircraft 744 634 614 643 644  Missiles 238 231 212 215 234  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 120 77 55 59 75  Shipbuilding 538 405 415 473 503  Ammunition 91 90 77 78 76  Other 1,195 997 1,048 1,074 1,099 Total Procurement 2,926 2,434 2,420 2,542 2,631 RDT&E 2,569 2,183 2,337 2,401 2,390 Military Construction 724 695 557 521 504 Family Housing 880 860 672 522 518 

Total : 21,231 19,329 16,984 16,369 16,306 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

38
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

270 Truck transportation

Table 10a: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 14,566 13,587 11,557 10,785 10,573 Indirect Purchases 5,020 4,511 3,984 3,874 3,859 

Total : 19,586 18,098 15,541 14,659 14,432 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 56 47 46 48 46 

Aircraft Parts 317 274 246 237 231 Ammunition 29 28 27 28 27 

Communication Equipment 172 144 144 147 149 Missiles 140 127 123 126 131 Motor Vehicles 41 30 24 25 29 

Shipbuilding 225 151 155 176 191 Tanks 34 26 19 20 24 

Other Electronic Equipment 32 29 28 29 29 

Other Ordinances 119888Other 3,964 3,645 3,165 3,030 2,995 

Total : 5,020 4,511 3,984 3,874 3,859 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

39
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

270 Truck transportation

Table 10b: Sources of Projected Defense Purchases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES BY BUDGET CATEGORY

Military Personnel 6,446 6,562 6,174 6,044 5,947 Operations & Maintenance * 10,405 9,320 7,322 6,588 6,430  Aircraft 484 405 384 392 386  Missiles 83 79 72 74 80  Weapons and Tracked Vehicles 91 57 39 43 55  Shipbuilding 227 153 161 187 202  Ammunition 49 48 43 43 42  Other 1,108 861 750 697 711 Total Procurement 2,041 1,603 1,449 1,436 1,476 RDT&E 472 396 427 440 435 Military Construction 200 192 151 135 127 Family Housing 22 25 19 17 17 

Total : 19,586 18,098 15,541 14,659 14,432 

Direct plus indirect purchases.Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding* Includes net funds appropriated to Defense-Wide Contingencies; Revolving and Management Funds; Trust Receipts; Deductions, Intragovernme

40
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

35 Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings, infrastructure and othe

Table 11: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 14,950 13,983 10,827 9,931 9,723 Indirect Purchases 4,510 4,038 3,657 3,599 3,603 

Total : 19,460 18,021 14,484 13,529 13,325 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 23 20 19 20 19 Aircraft Parts 61 52 47 45 44 Ammunition 20 19 18 19 18 Communication Equipment 122 102 103 105 107 Missiles 65 59 57 58 61 Motor Vehicles 16 12 10 10 11 Shipbuilding 159 107 111 126 137 Tanks 16 12 9 9 11 Other Electronic Equipment 22 20 20 20 20 Other Ordinances 54444Other 4,001 3,630 3,262 3,182 3,171 

Total : 4,510 4,038 3,658 3,599 3,603 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

41
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

241 Ship building and repairing

Table 12: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 20,051 13,729 14,248 16,296 17,786 Indirect Purchases 257 237 202 199 200 

Total : 20,307 13,966 14,450 16,494 17,987 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 00000Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 00000Missiles 00000Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 45 31 24 28 32 Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 211 205 178 170 168 

Total : 257 237 202 199 200 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

42
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

267 Air transportation

Table 13: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 14,864 13,936 12,261 11,744 11,658 Indirect Purchases 2,134 1,921 1,762 1,782 1,798 

Total : 16,997 15,857 14,023 13,526 13,456 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 15 13 13 13 13 Aircraft Parts 34 29 27 26 25 Ammunition 55555Communication Equipment 67 56 56 58 58 Missiles 61 55 54 55 57 Motor Vehicles 64334Shipbuilding 95 65 67 76 83 Tanks 65344Other Electronic Equipment 87777Other Ordinances 21111Other 1,835 1,680 1,526 1,534 1,541 

Total : 2,133 1,921 1,762 1,782 1,798 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

43
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

265 Wholesale trade

Table 14: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 629 608 566 550 546 Indirect Purchases 15,533 13,680 12,434 12,359 12,454 

Total : 16,162 14,288 13,000 12,910 13,000 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 135 114 110 116 111 Aircraft Parts 447 385 346 332 323 Ammunition 120 117 111 114 111 Communication Equipment 1,594 1,335 1,342 1,381 1,400 Missiles 543 495 479 491 512 Motor Vehicles 176 129 102 105 122 Shipbuilding 1,146 775 796 905 982 Tanks 177 136 101 106 128 Other Electronic Equipment 324 288 288 295 296 Other Ordinances 42 36 32 33 31 Other 10,828 9,870 8,728 8,482 8,439 

Total : 15,532 13,680 12,435 12,360 12,454 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

44
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

308 Management, scientific, and technical consulting services

Table 15: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7,196 6,625 5,076 4,592 4,498 Indirect Purchases 8,443 7,541 6,848 6,774 6,783 

Total : 15,639 14,166 11,924 11,366 11,281 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 125 107 103 109 104 Aircraft Parts 124 107 96 92 90 Ammunition 23 23 21 22 22 Communication Equipment 343 288 290 298 301 Missiles 262 239 232 238 248 Motor Vehicles 20 15 12 12 14 Shipbuilding 639 437 452 516 562 Tanks 39 30 22 23 28 Other Electronic Equipment 38 34 34 34 35 Other Ordinances 109787Other 6,819 6,253 5,579 5,421 5,372 

Total : 8,443 7,541 6,848 6,774 6,784 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

45
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

238 Guided missiles and space vehicles

Table 16: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 12,704 11,735 11,272 11,599 12,085 Indirect Purchases 321 292 285 292 302 

Total : 13,025 12,026 11,557 11,891 12,387 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 00000Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 54444Missiles 269 246 239 245 255 Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 00000Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 46 40 41 41 41 

Total : 321 292 285 292 302 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

46
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

32 New non-residential building construction

Table 17: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 13,222 12,453 10,324 9,626 9,366 Indirect Purchases 13 12445

Total : 13,234 12,465 10,328 9,630 9,370 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Other 13 12445

Total : 13 12 4 4 5 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

47
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

237 Other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment

Table 18: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 9,177 7,923 7,176 6,896 6,725 Indirect Purchases 3,153 2,645 2,514 2,557 2,505 

Total : 12,330 10,568 9,690 9,453 9,230 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 97 83 80 85 81 Aircraft Parts 634 568 484 476 466 Ammunition 33333Communication Equipment 65556Missiles 72 66 64 66 69 Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 21111Tanks 32222Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 22111Other 2,334 1,915 1,873 1,917 1,875 

Total : 3,153 2,645 2,514 2,557 2,505 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

48
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

312 All other miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services

Table 19: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7,503 6,586 5,942 5,711 5,671 Indirect Purchases 4,175 3,730 3,411 3,382 3,390 

Total : 11,679 10,316 9,353 9,093 9,060 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 33 28 27 29 27 Aircraft Parts 84 72 65 63 61 Ammunition 12 12 11 12 11 Communication Equipment 113 95 95 98 99 Missiles 136 124 120 123 128 Motor Vehicles 14 10 8 8 10 Shipbuilding 269 183 189 216 235 Tanks 23 18 13 14 17 Other Electronic Equipment 15 14 14 14 14 Other Ordinances 54444Other 3,471 3,169 2,864 2,803 2,785 

Total : 4,175 3,730 3,411 3,382 3,390 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

49
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

307 Other computer related services, including facilities management

Table 20: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7,853 7,572 6,738 6,553 6,526 Indirect Purchases 2,920 2,632 2,369 2,328 2,324 

Total : 10,772 10,204 9,107 8,881 8,849 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 22 19 18 19 18 Aircraft Parts 49 42 38 36 36 Ammunition 77777Communication Equipment 169 143 143 147 149 Missiles 84 77 75 77 80 Motor Vehicles 86455Shipbuilding 121 82 85 97 106 Tanks 10 8 6 6 7 Other Electronic Equipment 15 13 13 13 13 Other Ordinances 33333Other 2,431 2,232 1,977 1,918 1,900 

Total : 2,919 2,632 2,369 2,328 2,324 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

50
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

242 Boat building

Table 21: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 8,862 8,488 8,734 8,548 8,773 Indirect Purchases 91 79 74 76 80 

Total : 8,952 8,567 8,808 8,624 8,853 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 00000Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 00000Missiles 00000Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 30 21 21 25 27 Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 60 58 53 52 53 

Total : 91 79 74 76 80 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

51
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

28 Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution

Table 22: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5,466 4,945 4,045 3,763 3,750 Indirect Purchases 5,840 5,216 4,686 4,613 4,619 

Total : 11,306 10,161 8,731 8,376 8,369 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 63 53 51 54 52 Aircraft Parts 217 187 168 162 158 Ammunition 67 65 62 64 62 Communication Equipment 262 220 220 226 229 Missiles 198 181 174 178 185 Motor Vehicles 43 32 26 26 30 Shipbuilding 335 227 233 265 288 Tanks 46 35 26 27 33 Other Electronic Equipment 58 52 52 53 53 Other Ordinances 17 14 13 13 12 Other 4,533 4,150 3,663 3,545 3,518 

Total : 5,839 5,216 4,686 4,613 4,619 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

52
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

311 Advertising and related services

Table 23: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 982 914 669 592 571 Indirect Purchases 8,818 7,936 7,206 7,133 7,156 

Total : 9,801 8,849 7,875 7,726 7,727 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 76 65 62 66 63 Aircraft Parts 207 178 161 154 150 Ammunition 40 39 37 38 37 Communication Equipment 581 489 491 505 510 Missiles 319 292 282 289 301 Motor Vehicles 38 28 22 23 26 Shipbuilding 339 230 237 270 294 Tanks 46 36 27 28 34 Other Electronic Equipment 69 62 61 63 63 Other Ordinances 18 15 14 14 13 Other 7,085 6,503 5,814 5,684 5,664 

Total : 8,818 7,936 7,206 7,134 7,156 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

53
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

340 Food services and drinking places

Table 24: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,817 3,613 3,030 2,859 2,820 Indirect Purchases 5,796 5,274 4,706 4,602 4,589 

Total : 9,612 8,887 7,737 7,461 7,409 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 33 28 27 29 28 Aircraft Parts 81 70 63 61 59 Ammunition 12 12 11 11 11 Communication Equipment 159 134 134 138 139 Missiles 157 143 138 142 148 Motor Vehicles 14 10 8 8 10 Shipbuilding 232 158 163 186 203 Tanks 17 13 9 10 12 Other Electronic Equipment 18 16 16 16 16 Other Ordinances 54443Other 5,067 4,686 4,132 3,997 3,961 

Total : 5,795 5,274 4,706 4,602 4,589 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

54
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

291 Insurance carriers

Table 25: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,864 2,860 2,689 2,638 2,600 Indirect Purchases 5,949 5,506 4,871 4,716 4,677 

Total : 8,813 8,366 7,561 7,354 7,276 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 17 14 14 15 14 Aircraft Parts 50 43 39 37 36 Ammunition 88888Communication Equipment 99 83 83 85 86 Missiles 75 68 66 68 70 Motor Vehicles 97566Shipbuilding 103 70 72 82 89 Tanks 10 7 6 6 7 Other Electronic Equipment 13 12 12 12 12 Other Ordinances 33222Other 5,562 5,191 4,565 4,396 4,346 

Total : 5,949 5,506 4,872 4,716 4,677 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

55
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

203 Search, detection, and navigation instruments

Table 26: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 7,961 6,804 6,773 6,995 7,019 Indirect Purchases 744 608 595 615 614 

Total : 8,705 7,411 7,368 7,610 7,633 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 29 25 24 26 24 Aircraft Parts 58 50 45 44 43 Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 22 19 15 16 16 Missiles 49 45 43 44 46 Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 84 57 59 68 74 Tanks 11111Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 500 410 407 417 408 

Total : 744 608 595 615 614 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

56
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

269 Water transportation

Table 27: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 8,127 7,944 6,852 6,541 6,437 Indirect Purchases 367 323 314 316 317 

Total : 8,494 8,267 7,166 6,857 6,754 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 11111Aircraft Parts 33222Ammunition 11010Communication Equipment 65555Missiles 33333Motor Vehicles 10000Shipbuilding 53344Tanks 10000Other Electronic Equipment 11111Other Ordinances 00000Other 347 307 298 299 300 

Total : 367 323 314 316 317 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

57
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

236 Aircraft engines and engine parts

Table 28: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4,676 3,987 3,846 4,066 3,883 Indirect Purchases 4,051 3,367 3,258 3,377 3,296 

Total : 8,728 7,354 7,103 7,443 7,179 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 1,338 1,140 1,096 1,164 1,116 Aircraft Parts 373 323 291 281 275 Ammunition 11111Communication Equipment 54444Missiles 91 83 80 83 86 Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 42122Tanks 38 29 22 23 28 Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 11111Other 2,199 1,784 1,761 1,817 1,782 

Total : 4,051 3,367 3,257 3,376 3,296 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

58
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

273 Scenic and sightseeing transportation and support activities for transportati

Table 29: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4,025 3,744 3,242 3,211 3,199 Indirect Purchases 4,466 4,182 3,667 3,528 3,496 

Total : 8,492 7,927 6,909 6,739 6,695 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 76666Aircraft Parts 24 20 18 18 17 Ammunition 44343Communication Equipment 38 32 32 33 33 Missiles 26 24 23 24 24 Motor Vehicles 53333Shipbuilding 41 28 28 32 35 Tanks 43333Other Electronic Equipment 65555Other Ordinances 11111Other 4,311 4,056 3,545 3,401 3,365 

Total : 4,466 4,182 3,667 3,528 3,496 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

59
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

288 Monetary authorities and depository credit intermediation

Table 30: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 00000Indirect Purchases 8,460 7,649 6,892 6,779 6,778 

Total : 8,460 7,649 6,892 6,779 6,778 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 51 44 42 44 43 Aircraft Parts 130 112 101 97 95 Ammunition 20 20 19 19 19 Communication Equipment 224 188 188 193 195 Missiles 210 192 186 190 198 Motor Vehicles 23 17 13 14 16 Shipbuilding 387 263 272 310 337 Tanks 32 25 19 19 23 Other Electronic Equipment 28 25 24 25 25 Other Ordinances 87666Other 7,346 6,757 6,022 5,861 5,822 

Total : 8,460 7,649 6,892 6,779 6,778 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

60
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

197 Broadcast and wireless communications equipment

Table 31: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5,729 4,754 4,911 5,046 5,100 Indirect Purchases 2,156 1,860 1,848 1,930 1,966 

Total : 7,885 6,614 6,759 6,975 7,066 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 15 13 12 13 12 Aircraft Parts 24 21 19 18 18 Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 1,544 1,328 1,334 1,406 1,435 Missiles 278 254 248 254 266 Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 32222Tanks 10000Other Electronic Equipment 66666Other Ordinances 00000Other 284 235 227 230 226 

Total : 2,156 1,860 1,848 1,930 1,966 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

61
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

322 Employment services

Table 32: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 258 261 207 196 193 Indirect Purchases 7,999 7,269 6,500 6,352 6,334 

Total : 8,257 7,531 6,707 6,548 6,527 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 55 46 45 47 45 Aircraft Parts 128 111 100 96 93 Ammunition 21 21 19 20 20 Communication Equipment 297 250 252 259 262 Missiles 459 420 407 418 435 Motor Vehicles 14 11 9 9 10 Shipbuilding 268 182 188 214 233 Tanks 18 14 10 11 13 Other Electronic Equipment 23 20 20 21 21 Other Ordinances 87676Other 6,706 6,186 5,444 5,250 5,195 

Total : 7,998 7,269 6,500 6,352 6,334 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

62
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

290 Securities, commodity contracts, investments, and related activities

Table 33: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 200 192 171 159 157 Indirect Purchases 7,106 6,326 5,742 5,683 5,710 

Total : 7,307 6,518 5,913 5,842 5,867 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 82 70 67 71 68 Aircraft Parts 205 176 159 152 149 Ammunition 37 36 34 35 34 Communication Equipment 270 228 228 234 236 Missiles 366 334 323 332 345 Motor Vehicles 42 31 24 25 29 Shipbuilding 672 458 473 540 588 Tanks 53 41 31 32 38 Other Electronic Equipment 39 35 35 36 36 Other Ordinances 14 12 11 11 10 Other 5,324 4,905 4,358 4,215 4,176 

Total : 7,105 6,326 5,742 5,684 5,710 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

63
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

339 Hotels and other accommodations

Table 34: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4,653 4,346 3,743 3,544 3,502 Indirect Purchases 2,427 2,194 1,977 1,960 1,964 

Total : 7,080 6,540 5,720 5,504 5,466 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 16 14 13 14 13 Aircraft Parts 39 33 30 29 28 Ammunition 55555Communication Equipment 81 68 68 70 71 Missiles 74 68 66 68 70 Motor Vehicles 64444Shipbuilding 131 89 92 105 114 Tanks 86455Other Electronic Equipment 87777Other Ordinances 22222Other 2,057 1,897 1,686 1,652 1,644 

Total : 2,427 2,194 1,977 1,960 1,964 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

64
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

135 Primary ferrous metal products

Table 35: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 27 24 17 14 13 Indirect Purchases 6,956 5,858 5,265 5,305 5,379 

Total : 6,983 5,882 5,282 5,319 5,393 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 111 94 89 94 90 Aircraft Parts 363 311 278 265 258 Ammunition 91 88 83 85 82 Communication Equipment 251 209 207 211 212 Missiles 244 221 211 215 222 Motor Vehicles 229 170 137 141 161 Shipbuilding 1,197 809 829 942 1,023 Tanks 199 152 113 118 142 Other Electronic Equipment 67 60 58 59 59 Other Ordinances 45 39 34 35 34 Other 4,158 3,706 3,224 3,138 3,097 

Total : 6,955 5,858 5,265 5,305 5,379 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

65
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

301 Legal services

Table 36: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 30 29 22 20 19 Indirect Purchases 6,290 5,650 5,123 5,052 5,055 

Total : 6,320 5,679 5,145 5,072 5,074 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 97 83 80 85 81 Aircraft Parts 156 135 121 117 114 Ammunition 25 25 23 24 23 Communication Equipment 339 286 287 295 298 Missiles 345 315 305 313 326 Motor Vehicles 22 16 13 13 15 Shipbuilding 296 201 207 237 257 Tanks 26 20 15 16 19 Other Electronic Equipment 37 33 33 34 34 Other Ordinances 108787Other 4,936 4,528 4,032 3,912 3,880 

Total : 6,290 5,650 5,123 5,052 5,055 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

66
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

306 Computer systems design services

Table 37: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 5,321 4,845 4,287 4,130 4,110 Indirect Purchases 829 739 669 661 663 

Total : 6,150 5,584 4,956 4,792 4,773 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 108888Aircraft Parts 21 18 16 16 15 Ammunition 33333Communication Equipment 73 62 62 64 64 Missiles 35 32 31 32 33 Motor Vehicles 32222Shipbuilding 51 35 36 41 45 Tanks 43233Other Electronic Equipment 65556Other Ordinances 11111Other 622 569 503 487 483 

Total : 829 739 669 662 663 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

67
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

317 Facilities support services

Table 38: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 6,075 5,516 4,140 3,721 3,616 Indirect Purchases 496 444 402 399 402 

Total : 6,571 5,960 4,542 4,120 4,018 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 76666Aircraft Parts 17 15 13 13 12 Ammunition 22222Communication Equipment 33 28 28 29 29 Missiles 78 71 69 71 74 Motor Vehicles 11111Shipbuilding 28 19 20 22 24 Tanks 21111Other Electronic Equipment 22222Other Ordinances 11111Other 324 298 260 251 249 

Total : 496 444 402 399 402 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

68
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

201 All other electronic components

Table 39: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,190 1,939 1,973 2,029 2,032 Indirect Purchases 3,004 2,588 2,470 2,498 2,527 

Total : 5,194 4,527 4,443 4,528 4,559 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 13 11 11 11 11 Aircraft Parts 72 62 55 53 52 Ammunition 15 15 14 14 14 Communication Equipment 1,175 983 990 1,019 1,033 Missiles 191 174 169 174 182 Motor Vehicles 18 14 12 12 13 Shipbuilding 118 80 82 93 101 Tanks 10 8 6 6 7 Other Electronic Equipment 293 260 261 268 269 Other Ordinances 44333Other 1,096 977 867 844 841 

Total : 3,004 2,588 2,470 2,498 2,527 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

69
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

275 Warehousing and storage

Table 40: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,898 3,645 3,084 2,874 2,817 Indirect Purchases 1,672 1,504 1,342 1,313 1,312 

Total : 5,570 5,150 4,427 4,187 4,129 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 17 14 14 15 14 Aircraft Parts 52 45 40 39 38 Ammunition 11 11 10 11 10 Communication Equipment 108 91 91 94 95 Missiles 76 69 67 68 71 Motor Vehicles 75445Shipbuilding 99 68 70 79 86 Tanks 11 9 7 7 8 Other Electronic Equipment 15 14 14 14 14 Other Ordinances 43333Other 1,272 1,176 1,024 980 968 

Total : 1,672 1,504 1,342 1,313 1,312 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

70
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

324 Waste management and remediation services

Table 44: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,965 3,471 2,400 2,006 1,910 Indirect Purchases 2,051 1,849 1,569 1,493 1,480 

Total : 6,016 5,320 3,969 3,500 3,390 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 97777Aircraft Parts 24 21 19 18 18 Ammunition 98888Communication Equipment 37 31 31 32 33 Missiles 26 24 23 24 25 Motor Vehicles 65444Shipbuilding 80 54 56 64 70 Tanks 64334Other Electronic Equipment 76666Other Ordinances 22221Other 1,844 1,686 1,410 1,324 1,304 

Total : 2,051 1,849 1,569 1,494 1,480 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

71
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

300 Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets

Table 41: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 00000Indirect Purchases 5,273 4,652 4,222 4,189 4,226 

Total : 5,273 4,653 4,222 4,189 4,226 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 52 44 42 45 43 Aircraft Parts 132 114 102 98 96 Ammunition 20 20 19 19 19 Communication Equipment 382 323 323 332 336 Missiles 240 219 212 218 227 Motor Vehicles 25 18 14 15 17 Shipbuilding 544 371 384 439 478 Tanks 35 27 20 21 25 Other Electronic Equipment 49 43 43 44 44 Other Ordinances 76555Other 3,787 3,467 3,056 2,952 2,936 

Total : 5,273 4,652 4,222 4,189 4,226 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

72
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

280 Software publishers

Table 42: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,856 2,665 2,283 2,171 2,162 Indirect Purchases 2,317 1,990 1,915 1,943 1,977 

Total : 5,173 4,655 4,198 4,114 4,138 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 22222Aircraft Parts 13 11 10 10 9 Ammunition 66666Communication Equipment 1,077 909 912 936 947 Missiles 195 178 171 175 183 Motor Vehicles 86445Shipbuilding 154 105 109 125 136 Tanks 21111Other Electronic Equipment 23 21 20 20 20 Other Ordinances 11111Other 836 750 681 663 667 

Total : 2,317 1,990 1,915 1,943 1,977 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

73
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

320 Services to buildings and dwellings

Table 43: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,479 1,373 1,033 937 918 Indirect Purchases 3,763 3,374 3,087 3,041 3,038 

Total : 5,241 4,747 4,119 3,977 3,956 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 20 17 17 18 17 Aircraft Parts 51 44 40 38 37 Ammunition 14 13 13 13 13 Communication Equipment 116 98 98 101 102 Missiles 68 62 60 62 64 Motor Vehicles 129779Shipbuilding 140 95 98 112 122 Tanks 13 10 7 8 9 Other Electronic Equipment 18 16 16 16 16 Other Ordinances 43333Other 3,305 3,006 2,728 2,664 2,647 

Total : 3,762 3,374 3,087 3,041 3,038 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

74
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

305 Custom computer programming services

Table 45: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 4,362 3,966 3,456 3,272 3,238 Indirect Purchases 507 443 410 414 412 

Total : 4,869 4,408 3,866 3,686 3,650 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 15 13 12 13 12 Aircraft Parts 35 31 28 27 26 Ammunition 27 27 25 26 26 Communication Equipment 122 103 103 106 107 Missiles 22 20 19 20 21 Motor Vehicles 11111Shipbuilding 64455Tanks 21111Other Electronic Equipment 10 9 8 8 8 Other Ordinances 14 12 11 11 11 Other 253 222 198 196 195 

Total : 507 443 410 414 412 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

75
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

351 Postal service

Table 46: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,503 2,271 1,898 1,786 1,789 Indirect Purchases 2,252 2,078 1,820 1,756 1,742 

Total : 4,755 4,350 3,718 3,542 3,530 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 76666Aircraft Parts 24 20 18 18 17 Ammunition 44333Communication Equipment 45 38 38 39 40 Missiles 30 27 26 27 28 Motor Vehicles 43333Shipbuilding 42 28 29 33 36 Tanks 54333Other Electronic Equipment 65566Other Ordinances 11111Other 2,083 1,941 1,688 1,618 1,599 

Total : 2,251 2,078 1,820 1,756 1,742 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

76
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

234 Motor vehicle parts

Table 47: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 711 637 585 570 600 Indirect Purchases 3,997 3,461 3,127 3,087 3,198 

Total : 4,708 4,098 3,712 3,657 3,798 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 16 14 13 14 14 Aircraft Parts 45 39 35 34 33 Ammunition 55555Communication Equipment 101 84 85 87 88 Missiles 41 37 36 37 39 Motor Vehicles 208 152 121 125 145 Shipbuilding 142 95 96 107 115 Tanks 65444Other Electronic Equipment 18 16 16 16 16 Other Ordinances 22222Other 3,411 3,011 2,715 2,656 2,737 

Total : 3,997 3,461 3,127 3,088 3,198 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

77
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

296 Automotive equipment rental and leasing

Table 48: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,071 1,935 1,674 1,589 1,572 Indirect Purchases 2,498 2,239 2,015 1,983 1,983 

Total : 4,569 4,174 3,690 3,572 3,555 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 22 19 18 19 18 Aircraft Parts 70 60 54 52 51 Ammunition 14 13 12 13 13 Communication Equipment 150 126 126 130 131 Missiles 89 82 79 81 84 Motor Vehicles 14 10 8 8 9 Shipbuilding 131 89 91 104 113 Tanks 14 11 8 9 10 Other Electronic Equipment 24 21 21 21 21 Other Ordinances 44343Other 1,966 1,805 1,594 1,543 1,529 

Total : 2,498 2,239 2,015 1,983 1,983 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

78
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

302 Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services

Table 49: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 340 334 272 256 251 Indirect Purchases 3,794 3,424 3,054 2,984 2,979 

Total : 4,134 3,758 3,326 3,240 3,230 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 31 26 25 27 26 Aircraft Parts 72 62 56 54 52 Ammunition 13 12 12 12 12 Communication Equipment 168 142 142 146 148 Missiles 112 103 99 102 106 Motor Vehicles 13 10 8 8 9 Shipbuilding 183 124 128 146 159 Tanks 20 15 11 12 14 Other Electronic Equipment 21 19 19 19 19 Other Ordinances 54443Other 3,156 2,907 2,550 2,455 2,430 

Total : 3,794 3,424 3,054 2,984 2,979 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

79
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

266 Retail trade

Table 50: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,574 1,526 1,451 1,421 1,415 Indirect Purchases 1,964 1,822 1,614 1,545 1,544 

Total : 3,538 3,348 3,066 2,967 2,959 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 33333Aircraft Parts 12 10 9 9 9 Ammunition 66666Communication Equipment 28 24 24 24 25 Missiles 12 11 11 11 11 Motor Vehicles 23 17 13 14 16 Shipbuilding 28 19 19 22 24 Tanks 22112Other Electronic Equipment 65555Other Ordinances 11111Other 1,842 1,725 1,523 1,450 1,444 

Total : 1,964 1,822 1,614 1,545 1,544 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

80
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

321 Other support services

Table 51: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,810 1,672 1,453 1,382 1,374 Indirect Purchases 1,906 1,719 1,553 1,536 1,541 

Total : 3,716 3,391 3,006 2,918 2,915 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 22 19 18 19 18 Aircraft Parts 53 46 41 40 39 Ammunition 77777Communication Equipment 116 98 99 102 103 Missiles 222 203 197 202 211 Motor Vehicles 54333Shipbuilding 100 68 70 80 87 Tanks 75445Other Electronic Equipment 77777Other Ordinances 33332Other 1,363 1,260 1,106 1,071 1,059 

Total : 1,906 1,719 1,553 1,536 1,541 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

81
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

92 Printing

Table 52: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,471 2,148 1,857 1,795 1,810 Indirect Purchases 1,388 1,263 1,125 1,099 1,095 

Total : 3,858 3,410 2,982 2,893 2,905 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 87676Aircraft Parts 20 17 15 15 14 Ammunition 33333Communication Equipment 51 43 43 44 44 Missiles 41 37 36 37 39 Motor Vehicles 43222Shipbuilding 40 27 28 32 34 Tanks 43223Other Electronic Equipment 65555Other Ordinances 11111Other 1,210 1,117 983 950 942 

Total : 1,387 1,263 1,125 1,099 1,095 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

82
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

152 Ammunition

Table 53: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,112 3,054 2,893 2,999 2,909 Indirect Purchases 18 17 15 15 15 

Total : 3,130 3,072 2,908 3,014 2,924 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 00000Ammunition 17 16 14 14 14 Communication Equipment 00000Missiles 00000Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 00000Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 00000

Total : 18 17 15 15 15 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

83
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

200 Semiconductors and electron tubes

Table 54: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 90 85 77 78 76 Indirect Purchases 3,277 2,814 2,695 2,735 2,774 

Total : 3,366 2,899 2,772 2,813 2,850 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 24 20 19 21 20 Aircraft Parts 86 74 67 64 63 Ammunition 18 17 16 17 16 Communication Equipment 1,099 916 926 954 969 Missiles 369 337 328 337 352 Motor Vehicles 19 14 11 11 13 Shipbuilding 139 94 97 110 120 Tanks 13 10 7 8 9 Other Electronic Equipment 294 262 264 273 275 Other Ordinances 65444Other 1,211 1,064 955 936 933 

Total : 3,276 2,814 2,695 2,735 2,774 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

84
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

239 Propulsion units and parts for space vehicles and guided missiles

Table 55: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,585 1,436 1,269 1,327 1,334 Indirect Purchases 1,689 1,541 1,483 1,524 1,581 

Total : 3,274 2,977 2,752 2,851 2,915 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 11 9 9 8 8 Ammunition 44444Communication Equipment 28 24 24 24 24 Missiles 1,597 1,461 1,408 1,448 1,505 Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 10011Tanks 32222Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 44333Other 40 36 33 33 32 

Total : 1,689 1,541 1,483 1,524 1,581 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

85
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

268 Rail transportation

Table 56: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,873 1,747 1,488 1,390 1,364 Indirect Purchases 1,598 1,427 1,254 1,218 1,216 

Total : 3,471 3,174 2,742 2,608 2,580 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 12 10 10 10 10 Aircraft Parts 66 57 51 49 47 Ammunition 12 11 11 11 11 Communication Equipment 40 33 33 34 34 Missiles 30 27 26 27 28 Motor Vehicles 17 13 10 10 12 Shipbuilding 83 56 57 64 70 Tanks 14 11 8 8 10 Other Electronic Equipment 11 9 9 9 9 Other Ordinances 43333Other 1,310 1,197 1,037 992 983 

Total : 1,598 1,427 1,254 1,218 1,216 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

86
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

274 Couriers and messengers

Table 57: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 132 127 121 119 119 Indirect Purchases 3,106 2,872 2,506 2,409 2,387 

Total : 3,239 2,999 2,627 2,528 2,505 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 108898Aircraft Parts 36 31 28 27 26 Ammunition 55555Communication Equipment 60 50 50 52 52 Missiles 39 36 34 35 37 Motor Vehicles 75445Shipbuilding 58 39 40 46 50 Tanks 75445Other Electronic Equipment 10 8 8 9 9 Other Ordinances 22121Other 2,874 2,682 2,322 2,218 2,189 

Total : 3,106 2,872 2,506 2,409 2,387 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

87
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

286 Data processing, hosting and internet service providers

Table 58: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 324 302 249 231 227 Indirect Purchases 2,907 2,577 2,339 2,314 2,321 

Total : 3,231 2,879 2,588 2,546 2,548 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 31 26 25 27 26 Aircraft Parts 73 63 57 55 53 Ammunition 12 12 11 11 11 Communication Equipment 201 170 170 175 177 Missiles 106 96 93 96 99 Motor Vehicles 118778Shipbuilding 238 162 167 191 208 Tanks 16 12 9 10 12 Other Electronic Equipment 19 17 17 18 18 Other Ordinances 54444Other 2,195 2,006 1,778 1,722 1,706 

Total : 2,907 2,577 2,339 2,314 2,321 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

88
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

292 Insurance agencies, brokerages, and related activities

Table 59: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 21 20 14 12 12 Indirect Purchases 2,940 2,756 2,493 2,418 2,387 

Total : 2,961 2,776 2,507 2,431 2,399 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 87676Aircraft Parts 22 19 17 16 16 Ammunition 44333Communication Equipment 43 36 36 37 37 Missiles 33 30 29 30 31 Motor Vehicles 43223Shipbuilding 49 33 34 38 41 Tanks 53333Other Electronic Equipment 65555Other Ordinances 11111Other 2,765 2,615 2,356 2,275 2,239 

Total : 2,940 2,756 2,493 2,419 2,387 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

89
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

326 Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools

Table 60: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 3,017 2,691 2,368 2,241 2,167 Indirect Purchases 124 113 100 98 98 

Total : 3,141 2,804 2,468 2,339 2,265 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 11111Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 21112Missiles 11111Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 21111Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 117 108 95 92 92 

Total : 124 113 100 98 98 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

90
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

29 Natural gas distribution

Table 61: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 962 871 719 673 673 Indirect Purchases 2,195 1,974 1,747 1,702 1,699 

Total : 3,157 2,845 2,466 2,375 2,371 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 21 18 17 18 17 Aircraft Parts 70 60 54 52 50 Ammunition 27 27 25 26 25 Communication Equipment 70 59 58 60 60 Missiles 52 47 45 47 48 Motor Vehicles 17 12 10 10 11 Shipbuilding 97 65 67 76 82 Tanks 15 12 9 9 11 Other Electronic Equipment 14 13 13 13 13 Other Ordinances 65444Other 1,805 1,656 1,445 1,388 1,375 

Total : 2,195 1,974 1,747 1,702 1,699 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

91
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

102 Plastics materials and resins

Table 62: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 36 33 29 28 29 Indirect Purchases 2,993 2,660 2,434 2,402 2,419 

Total : 3,029 2,693 2,463 2,431 2,448 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 108888Aircraft Parts 92 78 69 66 64 Ammunition 53 52 49 51 49 Communication Equipment 128 106 105 107 107 Missiles 50 45 43 43 45 Motor Vehicles 28 23 19 19 21 Shipbuilding 269 182 186 210 227 Tanks 39 30 22 23 28 Other Electronic Equipment 45 40 40 40 40 Other Ordinances 54444Other 2,272 2,092 1,890 1,831 1,827 

Total : 2,992 2,660 2,434 2,403 2,419 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

92
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

318 Business support services

Table 63: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 194 186 144 140 139 Indirect Purchases 2,735 2,435 2,223 2,209 2,223 

Total : 2,929 2,621 2,367 2,349 2,362 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 43 37 35 38 36 Aircraft Parts 85 74 66 64 62 Ammunition 12 11 11 11 11 Communication Equipment 168 142 143 147 149 Missiles 321 294 284 292 304 Motor Vehicles 96556Shipbuilding 209 142 147 168 183 Tanks 13 10 7 8 9 Other Electronic Equipment 13 12 12 12 12 Other Ordinances 55444Other 1,856 1,702 1,508 1,460 1,446 

Total : 2,735 2,435 2,223 2,209 2,223 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

93
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

299 Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing

Table 64: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 313 322 256 244 239 Indirect Purchases 2,552 2,334 2,049 1,987 1,977 

Total : 2,865 2,655 2,305 2,231 2,217 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 11 9 9 10 9 Aircraft Parts 38 33 29 28 28 Ammunition 77777Communication Equipment 70 59 59 60 61 Missiles 42 39 37 38 40 Motor Vehicles 75445Shipbuilding 67 45 47 53 58 Tanks 86455Other Electronic Equipment 11 10 10 10 10 Other Ordinances 22222Other 2,288 2,119 1,841 1,770 1,753 

Total : 2,552 2,334 2,049 1,987 1,977 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

94
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

304 Specialized design services

Table 65: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 68 62 45 40 38 Indirect Purchases 2,729 2,430 2,237 2,244 2,266 

Total : 2,796 2,491 2,282 2,284 2,305 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 53 45 43 46 44 Aircraft Parts 124 107 96 93 90 Ammunition 15 14 14 14 14 Communication Equipment 226 191 193 199 201 Missiles 593 542 526 540 562 Motor Vehicles 86556Shipbuilding 199 136 139 159 173 Tanks 11 8 6 6 8 Other Electronic Equipment 12 10 10 11 11 Other Ordinances 87666Other 1,481 1,363 1,199 1,165 1,152 

Total : 2,728 2,430 2,237 2,244 2,266 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

95
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

119 Other plastics products

Table 66: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 52 51 45 43 42 Indirect Purchases 2,807 2,474 2,233 2,215 2,220 

Total : 2,860 2,525 2,277 2,258 2,263 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 16 14 13 14 13 Aircraft Parts 314 271 245 235 230 Ammunition 23 23 21 22 21 Communication Equipment 165 139 138 141 143 Missiles 78 71 68 70 73 Motor Vehicles 23 18 15 15 17 Shipbuilding 210 143 147 168 183 Tanks 23 18 13 14 17 Other Electronic Equipment 22 20 19 20 20 Other Ordinances 76565Other 1,926 1,752 1,547 1,510 1,499 

Total : 2,807 2,474 2,233 2,215 2,220 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

96
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

289 Nondepository credit intermediation and related activities

Table 67: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 15 14 12 11 11 Indirect Purchases 2,714 2,442 2,180 2,131 2,131 

Total : 2,729 2,456 2,192 2,143 2,143 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 21 18 17 19 18 Aircraft Parts 60 51 46 44 43 Ammunition 109999Communication Equipment 104 88 88 90 91 Missiles 86 79 76 78 81 Motor Vehicles 129778Shipbuilding 164 111 115 131 143 Tanks 14 10 8 8 10 Other Electronic Equipment 15 13 13 14 14 Other Ordinances 33333Other 2,225 2,050 1,798 1,728 1,712 

Total : 2,714 2,442 2,180 2,131 2,132 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

97
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

309 Environmental and other technical consulting services

Table 68: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 1,684 1,520 1,191 1,091 1,069 Indirect Purchases 1,216 1,093 986 973 973 

Total : 2,899 2,614 2,177 2,064 2,042 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 16 13 13 14 13 Aircraft Parts 16 14 12 12 12 Ammunition 33333Communication Equipment 43 36 36 37 38 Missiles 34 31 30 31 32 Motor Vehicles 32222Shipbuilding 80 55 57 65 70 Tanks 54334Other Electronic Equipment 54444Other Ordinances 11111Other 1,011 931 826 802 794 

Total : 1,216 1,093 986 973 973 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

98
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

147 Plate work and fabricated structural products

Table 69: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 216 204 148 126 119 Indirect Purchases 2,499 2,251 1,998 1,951 1,949 

Total : 2,715 2,455 2,146 2,077 2,068 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 12 10 10 10 10 Aircraft Parts 269 232 209 201 196 Ammunition 14 14 13 13 13 Communication Equipment 24 20 20 21 21 Missiles 127 116 113 116 120 Motor Vehicles 23 19 17 17 18 Shipbuilding 243 166 171 195 213 Tanks 12 9 7 7 9 Other Electronic Equipment 65555Other Ordinances 54444Other 1,763 1,654 1,429 1,361 1,340 

Total : 2,499 2,251 1,998 1,951 1,949 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

99
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

316 Office administrative services

Table 70: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 519 473 356 320 313 Indirect Purchases 2,106 1,911 1,708 1,669 1,663 

Total : 2,625 2,383 2,064 1,989 1,976 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 16 13 13 14 13 Aircraft Parts 22 19 17 17 16 Ammunition 44444Communication Equipment 62 52 52 53 54 Missiles 45 41 39 41 42 Motor Vehicles 43222Shipbuilding 88 60 62 71 77 Tanks 64334Other Electronic Equipment 66566Other Ordinances 21111Other 1,853 1,708 1,509 1,458 1,444 

Total : 2,106 1,911 1,708 1,669 1,663 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

100
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

327 Other educational services

Table 71: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,689 2,432 1,975 1,847 1,830 Indirect Purchases 76 69 59 58 58 

Total : 2,765 2,501 2,034 1,904 1,887 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 11111Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 21111Missiles 11111Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 21111Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 69 63 54 52 52 

Total : 76 69 59 58 58 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

101
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

75 Apparel accessories and other apparel

Table 72: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 2,127 2,042 1,842 1,769 1,727 Indirect Purchases 146 142 126 122 119 

Total : 2,273 2,184 1,969 1,890 1,846 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 00000Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 00000Missiles 00000Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 00000Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 00000Other 146 141 126 121 119 

Total : 146 142 126 122 119 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

102
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

101 Other basic organic chemicals

Table 73: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 11 10 8 7 7 Indirect Purchases 2,380 2,128 1,905 1,867 1,870 

Total : 2,391 2,137 1,913 1,874 1,877 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 97777Aircraft Parts 49 41 37 35 34 Ammunition 30 30 28 29 28 Communication Equipment 77 64 63 64 65 Missiles 102 93 89 91 95 Motor Vehicles 21 16 13 13 15 Shipbuilding 145 98 100 112 122 Tanks 25 19 14 15 18 Other Electronic Equipment 23 20 20 20 20 Other Ordinances 54443Other 1,893 1,735 1,531 1,476 1,465 

Total : 2,380 2,128 1,906 1,867 1,870 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

103
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

107 Pharmaceuticals and medicines

Table 74: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 796 821 583 486 456 Indirect Purchases 1,466 1,396 1,270 1,225 1,212 

Total : 2,261 2,217 1,854 1,711 1,668 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 00000Aircraft Parts 11111Ammunition 00000Communication Equipment 32222Missiles 11111Motor Vehicles 00000Shipbuilding 21122Tanks 00000Other Electronic Equipment 00000Other Ordinances 54444Other 1,453 1,385 1,260 1,215 1,201 

Total : 1,466 1,396 1,270 1,225 1,212 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

104
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 

184 Other engine equipment

Table 75: Projected Defense Purchases of 

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

Direct Purchases 101 92 67 62 61 Indirect Purchases 2,394 1,796 1,755 1,888 2,038 

Total : 2,495 1,889 1,822 1,949 2,099 

INDIRECT DEFENSE PURCHASES BY PURCHASING SECTOR

Aircraft Engines 11111Aircraft Parts 32222Ammunition 11010Communication Equipment 65555Missiles 32222Motor Vehicles 86555Shipbuilding 1,426 970 1,001 1,141 1,241 Tanks 33222Other Electronic Equipment 11111Other Ordinances 22111Other 942 805 735 728 777 

Total : 2,394 1,796 1,755 1,888 2,038 

Note: numbers may not add due to rounding

105
 State Projections 

The tables in this section give state-level 

estimates of defense and defense-related 

expenditures in calendar years 2013 

through 2019. A separate table is 

provided for each of the 50 states and the 

District of Columbia; an additional table 

is provided for the United States as a 

whole. The tables are divided into two 

sections. The first section of each table 

presents estimates of direct defense 

purchases and pay and of indirect 

defense purchases for each year of the 

projection period (for purposes of 

comparison, projections of nondefense 

expenditures and of total output—total 

economic activity—also are provided). 

The second section provides estimates of 

the dollar value of direct and indirect 

purchases from the five industrial sectors 

projected to lead in defense sales in the 

state, and the five projected to lead in 

indirect sales stemming from DoD 

purchases, during the forecast period. 

The industrial sectors represented in the 

tables are aggregates of the industries 

covered in Section II. Industrial 

projections are made for 360 industries. 

For purposes of the state-level reports, 

these are grouped into 110 industrial 

sectors. For example, industrial sector 

54, “Aerospace products and parts,” used 

in the state tables, includes five 

industries: industry 235, “Aircraft”; 

industry 236, “Aircraft engines and 

engine parts”; industry 237, “Other 

aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment”; 

industry 238, “Guided Missiles and 

Space Vehicles”; and industry 239, 

“Propulsion units and parts for space 

vehicles and guided missiles.”

SECTION IV: PROJECTIONS FOR 

INDIVIDUAL STATES (RDEPPS) 

106
Table 1: Alabama Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 16,714 15,855 14,580 14,401 14Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 7,523 6,717 6,076 6,010 6Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,697 2,868 2,713 2,680 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 854,018 881,792 902,965 918,540 957Total Output 885,191 911,106 929,807 945,030 983General government industry 4,560 4,989 4,883 4,879 4Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 4,724 4,364 3,853 3,737 3

Ship and boat building 1,894 1,439 1,498 1,624 1Administrative and support services 777 700 595 569 Aerospace products and parts 586 526 485 494 Transportation support, sightseeing, couriers 427 407 342 327 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,985 1,804 1,559 1,511 1

Administrative and support services 1,503 1,329 1,314 1,352 1Iron and steel 243 203 182 183 Nonferrous metals 227 195 181 184 Fabricated metal products 215 185 165 163 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

107
Table 2: Alaska Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,940 4,828 4,266 4,113 4Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,222 2,019 1,767 1,712 1Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,177 1,249 1,181 1,169 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 537,298 555,807 570,488 581,242 610Total Output 549,853 567,759 581,160 591,618 620General government industry 2,810 2,844 2,666 2,632 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Administrative and support services 386 356 272 246 Maintenance and repair construction 355 332 255 232 Professional, scientific and technical services 184 174 145 138 Air transportation 155 145 127 121 New construction 125 119 97 88 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Administrative and support services 746 676 600 584 Crude oil extraction 577 528 454 438 Pipeline transportation 124 114 97 93 

Petroleum and coal products 82 75 65 62 

Waste management and remediation 79 71 61 58 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

108
Table 3: Arizona Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 18,141 17,071 15,974 15,901 15Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,730 5,090 4,645 4,611 4Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,245 2,392 2,266 2,236 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 525,949 547,057 562,964 575,282 594Total Output 552,244 571,749 585,999 598,195 617General government industry 3,703 3,848 3,737 3,736 3Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 3,888 3,731 3,514 3,434 3

Aerospace products and parts 3,691 3,258 3,082 3,185 3Professional, scientific and technical services 2,661 2,385 2,297 2,317 2Fabricated metal products 328 308 295 315 Air transportation 348 329 292 281 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,118 986 929 937 

Legal services 594 534 484 477 Management of companies and enterprices 279 246 226 225 Real estate 272 248 222 216 Wholesale trade 257 226 206 204 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

109
Table 4: Arkansas Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,405 3,346 3,046 2,974 2Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,467 2,186 1,957 1,924 1Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,106 1,175 1,111 1,095 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 214,309 220,977 227,164 231,765 239Total Output 221,335 227,717 233,309 237,792 245General government industry 1,431 1,490 1,450 1,451 1Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Truck transportation 307 286 244 227 Petroleum and coal products 290 275 229 212 Fabricated metal products 195 183 177 190 Telecommunications 193 177 147 137 Dairy products, meat and seafood 128 124 119 116 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 266 235 216 215 Fabricated metal products 190 164 146 144 Iron and steel 149 124 111 112 Nonferrous metals 138 119 110 112 Wholesale trade 127 112 102 101 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

110
Table 5: California Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 70,531 65,941 61,845 61,401 61Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 38,924 34,657 31,418 30,976 31Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 13,880 14,805 14,019 13,808 13Total Nondefense Expenditures 3,760,087 3,887,885 3,997,856 4,079,221 4,216Total Output 3,881,544 4,002,261 4,103,998 4,184,060 4,320General government industry 15,605 16,629 16,132 16,089 16Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 12,847 11,384 11,186 11,248 11

Aerospace products and parts 9,335 8,180 7,935 8,250 8Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 4,655 4,467 4,208 4,112 4Communications and audio-video equipment 3,257 2,723 2,957 3,067 3Ship and boat building 2,494 1,913 1,982 2,143 2

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 5,399 4,705 4,525 4,548 4Management of companies and enterprices 3,248 2,869 2,633 2,618 2Real estate 2,579 2,350 2,105 2,052 2Petroleum and coal products 2,303 2,115 1,823 1,741 1Wholesale trade 1,887 1,662 1,511 1,502 1

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

111
Table 6: Colorado Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 15,433 14,645 13,411 13,169 13Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,978 5,319 4,850 4,794 4Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,859 3,042 2,881 2,847 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 450,474 466,907 480,937 491,099 507Total Output 474,812 489,983 502,154 511,987 528General government industry 5,262 5,410 5,186 5,161 5Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 2,578 2,283 2,254 2,277 2

Aerospace products and parts 2,083 1,879 1,594 1,566 1Air transportation 1,242 1,146 990 941 

Computer systems design and related services 704 621 642 653 Telecommunications 726 660 551 517 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,083 944 912 921 

Administrative and support services 503 455 404 393 Crude oil extraction 388 355 305 294 Management of companies and enterprices 367 324 298 296 Telecommunications 288 260 228 221 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

112
Table 7: Connecticut Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 15,565 13,210 13,081 13,580 13Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,661 4,999 4,603 4,574 4Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,221 1,313 1,248 1,233 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 435,589 451,428 464,828 474,021 491Total Output 458,026 470,962 483,770 493,414 510General government industry 667 710 693 692 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ship and boat building 5,822 4,420 4,605 4,993 5

Aerospace products and parts 3,947 3,423 3,428 3,597 3Professional, scientific and technical services 2,305 2,005 2,070 2,123 2Petroleum and coal products 566 536 446 413 Insurance 136 136 128 125 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 969 829 837 858 Management of companies and enterprices 546 482 443 440 Aerospace products and parts 393 337 322 334 Insurance 379 350 313 301 Other chemicals 380 336 299 292 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

113
Table 9: District of Columbia Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 9,877 9,735 8,604 8,331 8Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,448 3,148 2,702 2,607 2Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,516 1,610 1,524 1,509 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 203,085 208,950 213,125 216,480 221Total Output 217,967 223,482 225,989 228,959 234General government industry 3,405 3,690 3,521 3,482 3Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 3,397 3,206 2,673 2,536 2

Computer systems design and related services 724 683 576 545 Administrative and support services 409 378 288 260 Fabricated metal products 270 253 247 265 Telecommunications 220 200 166 156 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,427 1,325 1,081 1,025 1

Administrative and support services 791 716 636 618 Computer systems design and related services 172 155 134 130 Performing arts, spectator sports and museums 151 135 120 117 Information and data processing 143 128 115 112 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

115
Table 8: Delaware Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,235 1,223 1,106 1,075 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,187 1,066 958 940 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 455 485 458 451 Total Nondefense Expenditures 113,587 117,241 120,562 122,766 126Total Output 116,473 120,023 123,091 125,239 129General government industry 623 643 619 617 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Maintenance and repair construction 118 110 85 77 Apparel 63 62 59 58 Insurance 52 52 49 48 Petroleum and coal products 46 44 37 34 New construction 45 43 35 32 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Banks, credit cards and finance 241 217 195 192 Management of companies and enterprices 164 145 133 132 Insurance 146 135 120 116 Other chemicals 71 63 56 55 Real estate 54 49 44 43 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

114
Table 10: Florida Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 29,541 28,615 26,035 25,516 25Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 13,021 11,691 10,463 10,266 10Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 6,889 7,331 6,940 6,854 6Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,300,289 1,345,378 1,384,327 1,412,571 1,458Total Output 1,349,762 1,393,060 1,427,795 1,455,229 1,500General government industry 11,188 11,690 11,437 11,463 11Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 3,206 2,972 2,612 2,538 2

Water transportation 1,352 1,322 1,154 1,105 1Aerospace products and parts 1,313 1,155 1,119 1,167 1Computer systems design and related services 864 803 717 693 Maintenance and repair construction 946 886 685 628 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Administrative and support services 1,619 1,465 1,303 1,269 1

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,347 1,228 1,056 1,026 1Management of companies and enterprices 937 828 760 755 Wholesale trade 936 825 750 745 Real estate 915 834 747 728 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

116
Table 11: Georgia Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 21,123 20,743 18,997 18,639 18Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 10,147 9,079 8,155 8,011 8Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 6,251 6,644 6,285 6,209 6Total Nondefense Expenditures 879,224 906,893 930,163 947,420 977Total Output 916,957 943,519 963,758 980,445 1,010General government industry 10,931 11,374 10,877 10,804 10Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 1,866 1,651 1,572 1,638 1

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,248 1,125 1,066 1,066 1Air transportation 845 799 709 681 Petroleum and coal products 570 541 450 416 Administrative and support services 594 548 420 381 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Administrative and support services 1,149 1,040 928 906 

Management of companies and enterprices 711 628 576 573 Legal services 659 592 537 529 Wholesale trade 590 520 472 470 Professional, scientific and technical services 524 465 431 431 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

117
Table 12: Hawaii Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 9,634 9,566 8,686 8,471 8Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,798 1,625 1,444 1,408 1Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,581 2,739 2,591 2,564 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 171,733 176,428 179,669 182,426 186Total Output 185,805 190,412 192,437 194,915 199General government industry 6,184 6,391 6,029 5,958 5Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Maintenance and repair construction 645 604 463 421 Professional, scientific and technical services 385 354 318 309 Ship and boat building 272 210 217 234 Air transportation 225 213 189 182 Administrative and support services 268 248 189 171 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Administrative and support services 519 470 417 405 Professional, scientific and technical services 162 146 128 125 Real estate 105 95 85 83 

Management of companies and enterprices 102 90 83 82 Performing arts, spectator sports and museums 102 92 81 79 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

118
Table 13: Idaho Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,368 1,350 1,237 1,208 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 809 723 653 643 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 511 544 515 508 Total Nondefense Expenditures 91,492 94,419 97,178 99,278 102Total Output 94,193 97,045 99,592 101,646 105General government industry 794 816 789 789 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Truck transportation 90 84 72 67 New construction 59 56 46 42 Professional, scientific and technical services 46 42 38 38 

Maintenance and repair construction 46 44 34 31 Printing 28 24 21 20 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 92 81 75 74 

Real estate 58 53 47 46 Semiconductors and other electronic components 54 47 45 46 

Wholesale trade 54 48 43 43 Animal production 28 26 25 24 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

119
Table 14: Illinois Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 13,061 12,524 11,239 10,945 10Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 13,439 11,920 10,695 10,523 10Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 3,881 4,143 3,922 3,864 3Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,337,799 1,380,617 1,419,297 1,446,698 1,494Total Output 1,368,287 1,409,283 1,445,227 1,472,106 1,520General government industry 2,943 3,184 3,101 3,094 3Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Petroleum and coal products 918 870 723 668 Air transportation 826 784 696 669 Truck transportation 756 705 600 560 Professional, scientific and technical services 697 635 584 574 Educational services 611 522 527 531 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 1,520 1,343 1,232 1,225 1

Fabricated metal products 1,033 890 792 784 

Wholesale trade 835 736 669 665 Real estate 644 588 526 512 Petroleum and coal products 651 598 515 492 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

120
Table 15: Indiana Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,634 6,257 5,625 5,516 5Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 7,529 6,617 5,920 5,838 5Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,144 2,291 2,168 2,137 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 621,185 639,417 656,024 668,056 690Total Output 637,626 654,670 669,825 681,645 704General government industry 1,552 1,718 1,689 1,689 1Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 792 740 635 610 Aerospace products and parts 567 502 465 475 Truck transportation 526 491 418 390 Motor vehicle parts 353 309 301 301 Petroleum and coal products 296 281 234 216 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Iron and steel 808 676 604 608 Nonferrous metals 753 649 600 611 Fabricated metal products 583 503 448 443 Other chemicals 482 426 379 371 Management of companies and enterprices 336 297 272 271 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

121
Table 16: Iowa Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,716 2,520 2,331 2,293 2Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,700 2,388 2,150 2,117 2Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 848 902 852 838 Total Nondefense Expenditures 273,923 282,310 290,582 296,191 305Total Output 280,209 288,137 295,932 301,456 311General government industry 476 501 493 495 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Search, detection and navigation equipment 268 227 242 249 Truck transportation 296 276 235 220 Communications and audio-video equipment 252 200 204 212 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 145 145 147 Petroleum and coal products 178 169 140 130 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Insurance 209 194 173 167 Fabricated metal products 164 141 125 124 Wholesale trade 137 120 109 109 Real estate 124 113 102 99 

Management of companies and enterprices 108 95 88 87 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

122
Table 17: Kansas Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 5,621 5,487 5,014 4,923 4Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,633 2,347 2,113 2,088 2Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,722 1,831 1,733 1,713 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 232,357 240,183 246,822 251,849 260Total Output 242,666 250,062 255,891 260,805 269General government industry 3,198 3,260 3,087 3,058 3Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 613 539 528 555 Professional, scientific and technical services 185 176 145 137 Truck transportation 178 167 142 132 Maintenance and repair construction 156 146 113 103 

Petroleum and coal products 126 119 99 92 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Aerospace products and parts 275 235 225 233 Administrative and support services 217 195 184 189 Wholesale trade 145 127 116 115 Telecommunications 145 131 115 111 Management of companies and enterprices 107 95 87 87 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

123
Table 18: Kentucky Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 15,014 14,500 13,065 12,647 12Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,584 4,992 4,411 4,307 4Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,622 2,788 2,637 2,606 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 502,180 521,290 536,489 548,605 566Total Output 525,457 543,618 556,648 568,211 585General government industry 4,807 4,849 4,558 4,507 4Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 5,307 5,093 4,797 4,688 4

Administrative and support services 810 747 570 516 Professional, scientific and technical services 585 561 450 423 Air transportation 428 395 341 324 Petroleum and coal products 425 403 335 310 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Administrative and support services 1,567 1,418 1,259 1,226 1Iron and steel 247 206 185 186 Nonferrous metals 230 198 183 187 Professional, scientific and technical services 246 232 182 171 Waste management and remediation 236 213 180 170 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

124
Table 19: Louisiana Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,363 6,148 5,449 5,282 5Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 7,437 6,743 5,916 5,732 5Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,017 2,139 2,019 1,991 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 542,667 561,492 578,413 592,448 612Total Output 558,435 576,488 591,758 605,406 625General government industry 2,489 2,567 2,456 2,442 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Water transportation 886 867 754 721 New construction 499 475 385 350 Maintenance and repair construction 269 252 196 180 Truck transportation 218 204 173 162 Ship and boat building 192 154 155 166 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Petroleum and coal products 2,811 2,580 2,225 2,125 2

Crude oil extraction 1,039 950 817 788 

Administrative and support services 330 298 265 257 Other chemicals 255 225 200 196 Management of companies and enterprices 215 190 174 173 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

125
Table 20: Maine Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 5,875 5,007 5,001 5,223 5Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 869 774 695 684 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 586 623 590 583 Total Nondefense Expenditures 123,664 127,588 130,266 132,653 136Total Output 131,015 134,004 136,561 139,152 143General government industry 904 1,018 1,005 1,005 1Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ship and boat building 3,954 3,031 3,148 3,402 3

Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 430 412 388 380 Maintenance and repair construction 86 81 62 57 Professional, scientific and technical services 55 51 46 45 Truck transportation 57 54 46 43 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 73 65 59 59 

Paper 71 63 56 55 Aerospace products and parts 65 56 54 56 

Real estate 66 60 53 52 Wholesale trade 54 48 43 43 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

126
Table 21: Maryland Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 25,207 24,144 22,009 21,588 21Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 10,130 9,101 8,122 7,959 7Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 3,644 3,876 3,670 3,629 3Total Nondefense Expenditures 630,717 651,729 667,359 679,237 698Total Output 669,778 688,929 701,229 712,479 731General government industry 6,684 7,327 7,125 7,098 7Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 7,497 6,869 6,204 6,070 6

Ship and boat building 1,378 1,050 1,091 1,182 1Computer systems design and related services 1,165 1,102 939 894 

Telecommunications 1,107 982 843 801 

Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 740 710 669 654 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 3,150 2,839 2,509 2,454 2

Legal services 1,099 987 894 881 

Administrative and support services 1,104 999 887 863 Information and data processing 625 558 503 493 Real estate 441 401 359 351 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

127
Table 22: Massachusetts Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 17,680 15,837 15,317 15,420 15Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 9,237 8,111 7,589 7,585 7Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,908 2,051 1,950 1,922 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 712,102 739,037 760,894 776,411 804Total Output 741,123 765,189 785,903 801,503 829General government industry 1,332 1,454 1,422 1,421 1Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 6,445 5,613 5,749 5,852 5

Aerospace products and parts 2,434 2,140 2,088 2,194 2Search, detection and navigation equipment 1,171 1,017 989 1,005 1Communications and audio-video equipment 684 548 575 594 Telecommunications 616 499 463 451 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 2,708 2,320 2,325 2,366 2Management of companies and enterprices 861 760 698 694 Securities, investments, funds and trusts 507 452 410 406 Real estate 470 429 384 374 Wholesale trade 403 355 322 320 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

128
Table 23: Michigan Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,057 6,650 5,823 5,697 5Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 7,937 6,977 6,263 6,169 6Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,829 3,031 2,871 2,828 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 893,511 919,648 944,546 960,920 992Total Output 911,398 936,337 959,535 975,648 1,007General government industry 1,528 1,697 1,676 1,678 1Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Other transportation equipment 918 677 513 557 Petroleum and coal products 613 581 483 447 Professional, scientific and technical services 522 472 445 447 Truck transportation 411 384 327 305 Air transportation 333 315 280 269 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 1,089 962 883 878 

Fabricated metal products 730 629 560 554 Motor vehicle parts 748 628 554 536 Wholesale trade 489 431 392 389 Real estate 342 311 279 272 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

129
Table 24: Minnesota Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,774 4,553 4,111 4,009 3Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,447 4,839 4,362 4,298 4Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,367 1,460 1,382 1,360 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 521,388 539,136 555,173 566,753 586Total Output 533,063 550,043 565,079 576,475 595General government industry 726 769 757 759 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 527 506 477 466 Fabricated metal products 374 352 321 333 Petroleum and coal products 381 361 301 278 Air transportation 298 282 250 240 Truck transportation 280 261 222 207 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 990 875 803 798 Fabricated metal products 376 324 288 285 Wholesale trade 331 292 265 264 Petroleum and coal products 333 305 263 251 Real estate 263 239 214 209 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

130
Table 25: Mississippi Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 10,141 8,796 8,495 8,746 9Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,191 1,958 1,746 1,710 1Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,227 1,305 1,235 1,219 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 195,155 201,222 206,326 210,172 216Total Output 208,746 213,304 217,823 221,869 228General government industry 2,028 2,157 2,092 2,087 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Ship and boat building 5,315 4,049 4,209 4,560 4

Transportation support, sightseeing, couriers 512 473 416 416 Professional, scientific and technical services 301 271 259 261 Computer systems design and related services 302 286 237 222 Petroleum and coal products 214 203 169 156 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Administrative and support services 246 223 197 192 Professional, scientific and technical services 126 112 105 106 Management of companies and enterprices 106 94 86 85 Petroleum and coal products 94 86 74 71 Fabricated metal products 94 81 72 71 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

131
Table 26: Missouri Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 14,894 13,877 13,048 13,075 13Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 6,285 5,554 5,081 5,036 5Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,221 2,365 2,238 2,208 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 531,274 549,741 565,036 576,344 595Total Output 554,756 571,611 585,491 596,763 615General government industry 2,709 2,836 2,740 2,732 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 3,674 3,234 3,143 3,300 3

Professional, scientific and technical services 2,416 2,113 2,155 2,205 2Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 1,189 1,141 1,074 1,050 1Fabricated metal products 513 481 452 477 Petroleum and coal products 540 511 425 393 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,015 873 872 891 

Management of companies and enterprices 835 738 677 673 Wholesale trade 298 262 238 237 Fabricated metal products 291 251 223 221 Banks, credit cards and finance 233 211 189 186 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

132
Table 27: Montana Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,277 1,233 1,144 1,123 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 650 586 522 509 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 338 359 340 336 Total Nondefense Expenditures 62,711 64,942 66,852 68,353 70Total Output 64,982 67,126 68,863 70,327 72General government industry 584 602 581 580 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Publishing, except software 200 171 185 191 Truck transportation 60 56 47 44 Maintenance and repair construction 61 57 44 40 New construction 57 54 44 40 Professional, scientific and technical services 41 37 35 35 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Petroleum and coal products 99 91 78 75 

Real estate 42 39 35 34 Wholesale trade 35 31 28 28 Information and data processing 30 27 24 24 

Rail transportation 30 27 24 23 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

133
Table 28: Nebraska Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,092 3,029 2,736 2,652 2Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,678 1,504 1,342 1,313 1Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 857 911 862 851 Total Nondefense Expenditures 168,804 174,063 178,964 182,595 188Total Output 174,459 179,528 183,923 187,430 193General government industry 1,292 1,342 1,291 1,286 1Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Computer systems design and related services 338 314 280 271 Truck transportation 235 219 186 174 Professional, scientific and technical services 229 216 181 172 Rail transportation 193 180 153 143 New construction 98 93 76 70 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 160 141 130 129 Rail transportation 148 132 116 112 Professional, scientific and technical services 96 89 73 69 

Wholesale trade 91 80 73 73 Insurance 88 82 73 70 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

134
Table 29: Nevada Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,976 4,763 4,264 4,160 4Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,243 2,014 1,806 1,774 1Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,025 1,090 1,031 1,018 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 200,089 207,290 213,710 218,271 225Total Output 208,352 215,173 220,827 225,238 232General government industry 1,753 1,785 1,726 1,725 1Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 941 846 731 724 Accomodation 492 460 398 377 Air transportation 219 207 184 177 Professional, scientific and technical services 211 193 176 173 Transportation support, sightseeing, couriers 201 191 161 155 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Administrative and support services 340 308 273 265 Accomodation 257 232 210 208 Management of companies and enterprices 248 219 201 200 Banks, credit cards and finance 139 125 113 111 Real estate 123 112 101 98 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

135
Table 30: New Hampshire Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 2,356 2,196 1,990 1,955 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,227 1,084 983 971 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 383 410 389 383 Total Nondefense Expenditures 102,755 106,321 109,562 111,784 115Total Output 106,711 110,008 112,916 115,084 118General government industry 410 431 427 430 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 358 319 308 308 Search, detection and navigation equipment 302 251 258 272 Aerospace products and parts 254 230 194 190 Petroleum and coal products 137 129 108 100 Computer systems design and related services 118 112 96 91 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 150 132 125 125 Management of companies and enterprices 115 101 93 93 Fabricated metal products 102 88 78 77 

Real estate 74 68 61 59 Wholesale trade 72 63 57 57 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

136
Table 31: New Jersey Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 12,500 12,016 10,741 10,413 10Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 10,313 9,236 8,265 8,118 8Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 3,082 3,296 3,125 3,086 3Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,084,915 1,120,890 1,152,297 1,175,415 1,214Total Output 1,110,843 1,145,465 1,174,451 1,197,054 1,235General government industry 2,425 2,714 2,647 2,636 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 2,893 2,678 2,377 2,337 2

Air transportation 920 859 751 717 Search, detection and navigation equipment 718 605 645 669 Telecommunications 450 411 341 320 Truck transportation 418 390 332 310 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,216 1,107 962 945 

Management of companies and enterprices 1,147 1,013 930 925 Wholesale trade 751 662 601 598 Real estate 674 614 550 536 Other chemicals 611 540 480 470 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

137
Table 32: New Mexico Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,260 4,159 3,858 3,790 3Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,184 1,951 1,766 1,738 1Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,025 1,091 1,034 1,021 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 154,328 159,397 163,701 167,270 172Total Output 161,847 166,639 170,395 173,857 179General government industry 1,976 2,084 2,017 2,011 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 982 868 859 865 Maintenance and repair construction 154 144 111 102 

New construction 123 116 95 87 

Administrative and support services 119 109 84 76 Truck transportation 83 78 66 62 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 413 359 347 350 Crude oil extraction 382 349 300 290 Administrative and support services 230 208 185 180 Semiconductors and other electronic components 126 107 104 107 Petroleum and coal products 113 104 89 85 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

138
Table 33: New York Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 18,191 16,920 15,576 15,292 15Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 19,285 17,228 15,513 15,258 15Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 6,556 7,051 6,703 6,610 6Total Nondefense Expenditures 2,024,776 2,099,010 2,164,290 2,209,283 2,293Total Output 2,068,764 2,140,227 2,202,085 2,246,430 2,330General government industry 3,942 4,084 3,892 3,862 3Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 2,572 2,153 2,306 2,412 2

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,264 1,146 1,066 1,054 1Telecommunications 1,104 1,010 841 788 

New construction 881 832 686 633 Air transportation 818 768 685 660 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Securities, investments, funds and trusts 2,493 2,224 2,018 1,996 2

Management of companies and enterprices 2,401 2,121 1,947 1,935 1Banks, credit cards and finance 1,768 1,597 1,435 1,410 1Telecommunications 1,380 1,248 1,094 1,058 1Real estate 1,338 1,220 1,092 1,064 1

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

139
Table 34: North Carolina Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 16,802 16,555 14,941 14,512 14Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 8,495 7,584 6,785 6,651 6Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 6,046 6,422 6,071 5,991 5Total Nondefense Expenditures 863,212 888,664 912,859 930,626 961Total Output 894,758 919,391 940,808 957,933 988General government industry 9,942 10,127 9,631 9,560 9Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Petroleum and coal products 1,200 1,138 947 876 

New construction 591 561 456 415 Maintenance and repair construction 598 561 432 395 Professional, scientific and technical services 508 474 408 393 Truck transportation 398 372 316 295 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 910 803 737 733 Administrative and support services 698 632 561 545 Banks, credit cards and finance 641 579 520 511 Other chemicals 459 406 361 353 Food services and drinking places 417 375 328 319 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

140
Table 35: North Dakota Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,288 1,268 1,138 1,101 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 536 480 429 420 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 390 414 392 388 Total Nondefense Expenditures 55,932 57,810 59,520 60,819 62Total Output 58,162 59,984 61,490 62,738 64General government industry 737 752 711 703 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Truck transportation 132 123 105 98 Maintenance and repair construction 86 81 62 57 New construction 72 69 56 51 Apparel 25 25 23 23 Rail transportation 25 23 20 18 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Wholesale trade 42 37 33 33 Administrative and support services 39 36 32 31 

Management of companies and enterprices 31 28 25 25 

Real estate 28 26 23 22 Rental and leasing of goods 27 25 22 22 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

141
Table 36: Ohio Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 12,573 12,237 11,272 11,029 10Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 12,625 11,121 10,030 9,902 9Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 3,918 4,179 3,953 3,896 3Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,085,352 1,118,380 1,146,866 1,167,454 1,205Total Output 1,114,871 1,146,172 1,172,371 1,192,556 1,230General government industry 3,713 4,131 4,051 4,046 4Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,820 1,610 1,594 1,612 1

Petroleum and coal products 1,159 1,099 914 846 

Truck transportation 693 647 550 514 Computer systems design and related services 394 368 319 304 Semiconductors and other electronic components 351 305 315 324 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Management of companies and enterprices 1,377 1,217 1,117 1,110 1

Fabricated metal products 1,133 976 869 860 

Professional, scientific and technical services 765 665 645 652 Iron and steel 668 559 500 503 Nonferrous metals 623 537 496 505 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

142
Table 37: Oklahoma Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,065 7,146 6,547 6,411 6Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,632 3,258 2,882 2,816 2Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,144 2,278 2,155 2,130 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 338,714 349,576 358,001 365,162 375Total Output 351,610 362,305 369,628 376,562 387General government industry 4,066 4,364 4,211 4,188 4Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 431 384 360 374 Maintenance and repair construction 397 372 286 261 Professional, scientific and technical services 329 305 269 263 Truck transportation 189 176 150 140 Air transportation 151 142 126 120 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude oil extraction 812 743 639 616 Administrative and support services 285 258 230 225 Fabricated metal products 179 154 137 136 Management of companies and enterprices 143 126 116 115 Petroleum and coal products 139 128 110 105 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

143
Table 38: Oregon Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 3,240 3,069 2,737 2,654 2Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,295 2,909 2,638 2,611 2Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 981 1,051 998 982 Total Nondefense Expenditures 293,125 302,253 311,266 317,960 329Total Output 300,540 309,215 317,568 324,127 335General government industry 900 963 957 963 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Printing 448 389 337 325 Waste management and remediation 245 214 147 123 Truck transportation 184 171 146 136 Air transportation 156 146 128 122 Ship and boat building 137 110 111 118 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Semiconductors and other electronic components 347 297 287 295 Management of companies and enterprices 322 285 261 260 Wholesale trade 202 178 161 161 Real estate 195 177 159 155 Wood products 131 119 100 95 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

144
Table 39: Pennsylvania Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 17,486 16,738 15,144 14,904 14Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 13,576 12,074 10,796 10,609 10Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 3,821 4,077 3,860 3,808 3Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,342,726 1,387,592 1,425,242 1,453,068 1,499Total Output 1,377,516 1,420,435 1,454,992 1,482,329 1,528General government industry 3,521 3,961 3,909 3,910 3Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 3,613 3,323 2,967 2,886 2

Aerospace products and parts 1,513 1,327 1,300 1,365 1Fabricated metal products 1,060 994 938 992 Petroleum and coal products 901 853 709 656 Truck transportation 685 639 543 507 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 1,518 1,374 1,200 1,167 1

Management of companies and enterprices 1,250 1,104 1,013 1,007 1Fabricated metal products 711 613 545 540 Petroleum and coal products 683 627 540 516 Iron and steel 720 602 538 541 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

145
Table 40: Rhode Island Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,744 1,754 1,593 1,555 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,037 927 819 800 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 459 489 463 457 Total Nondefense Expenditures 105,239 108,435 110,881 112,811 116Total Output 108,510 111,627 113,777 115,646 118General government industry 675 766 752 750 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 362 344 280 263 Search, detection and navigation equipment 141 120 118 122 New construction 62 59 48 44 Maintenance and repair construction 55 52 40 37 Petroleum and coal products 41 39 32 30 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 152 142 113 106 Management of companies and enterprices 124 110 101 100 Fabricated metal products 66 57 51 50 

Real estate 61 56 50 49 Wholesale trade 49 43 39 39 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

146
Table 41: South Carolina Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 8,178 7,990 7,183 7,001 6Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 3,810 3,392 3,004 2,940 2Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,123 2,260 2,139 2,114 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 314,847 324,893 333,920 340,270 351Total Output 328,920 338,521 346,224 352,294 363General government industry 3,803 3,946 3,822 3,817 3Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 871 826 680 642 Petroleum and coal products 673 638 531 491 Telecommunications 390 349 306 294 Maintenance and repair construction 274 257 198 181 Communications and audio-video equipment 232 228 185 176 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 366 341 275 260 Fabricated metal products 276 238 212 209 Administrative and support services 209 189 169 166 Plastic products 186 162 146 145 Wholesale trade 169 149 135 135 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

147
Table 42: South Dakota Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,292 1,267 1,164 1,136 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 616 553 497 487 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 367 390 369 363 Total Nondefense Expenditures 67,115 69,276 71,292 72,780 75Total Output 69,396 71,493 73,327 74,772 77General government industry 520 535 515 513 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Dairy products, meat and seafood 219 212 203 199 Retail trade 98 95 91 89 Truck transportation 61 57 49 45 Maintenance and repair construction 67 63 48 44 New construction 39 37 31 28 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Banks, credit cards and finance 127 114 103 101 

Wholesale trade 38 34 31 30 Animal production 33 31 29 28 

Management of companies and enterprices 35 31 28 28 Real estate 30 27 24 23 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

148
Table 43: Tennessee Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 7,408 7,147 6,504 6,338 6Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,507 4,875 4,409 4,351 4Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 2,059 2,196 2,079 2,048 2Total Nondefense Expenditures 479,870 495,235 509,171 519,016 536Total Output 494,933 509,510 522,217 531,813 549General government industry 2,021 2,156 2,145 2,161 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Air transportation 1,139 1,047 900 855 

Professional, scientific and technical services 874 760 781 794 Petroleum and coal products 861 816 678 628 Truck transportation 518 483 411 384 New construction 229 217 178 164 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 367 314 316 321 Fabricated metal products 395 341 303 300 Transportation support, sightseeing, couriers 357 332 291 280 Wholesale trade 325 287 260 259 Real estate 292 265 238 233 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

149
Table 44: Texas Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 53,942 51,035 47,444 47,187 47Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 32,554 29,250 25,986 25,404 25Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 11,930 12,693 12,012 11,862 11Total Nondefense Expenditures 2,354,538 2,435,581 2,509,123 2,567,018 2,655Total Output 2,453,449 2,528,917 2,594,916 2,651,846 2,740General government industry 19,115 19,663 18,832 18,735 18Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 13,773 11,964 11,871 12,403 12

Professional, scientific and technical services 4,033 3,644 3,430 3,421 3New construction 1,532 1,448 1,191 1,098 1

Truck transportation 1,424 1,329 1,131 1,055 1

Air transportation 1,215 1,152 1,023 983 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude oil extraction 5,917 5,410 4,653 4,487 4

Petroleum and coal products 4,061 3,728 3,215 3,070 3Legal services 2,092 1,878 1,702 1,678 1Administrative and support services 2,021 1,826 1,636 1,599 1Professional, scientific and technical services 1,695 1,506 1,387 1,383 1

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

150
Table 45: Utah Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 4,813 4,799 4,456 4,392 4Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 2,686 2,379 2,162 2,151 2Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,247 1,326 1,255 1,238 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 276,632 284,953 291,607 296,939 306Total Output 285,455 293,509 299,529 304,774 314General government industry 1,963 2,196 2,143 2,135 2Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 896 802 784 803 New construction 223 212 172 157 Communications and audio-video equipment 202 179 165 165 Truck transportation 179 167 142 133 Air transportation 143 136 121 116 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 377 331 317 325 Banks, credit cards and finance 199 179 161 158 Management of companies and enterprices 169 149 137 136 Information and data processing 139 113 113 125 Real estate 115 105 94 91 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

151
Table 46: Vermont Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 700 664 609 601 Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 372 330 298 294 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 169 180 171 168 Total Nondefense Expenditures 43,387 44,828 46,120 47,039 48Total Output 44,643 46,013 47,208 48,114 49General government industry 183 193 188 189 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Fabricated metal products 77 72 70 75 Leather products 42 42 40 39 Petroleum and coal products 48 46 38 35 Aerospace products and parts 35 31 30 31 

Computers and peripheral equipment 41 29 29 30 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Real estate 31 29 26 25 Wholesale trade 26 23 21 20 Fabricated metal products 26 22 20 20 

Semiconductors and other electronic components 19 16 15 16 

Insurance 15 14 13 12 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

152
Table 47: Virginia Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 73,355 70,232 63,768 62,563 62Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 20,851 18,830 16,495 16,083 16Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 9,361 9,939 9,403 9,300 9Total Nondefense Expenditures 1,141,935 1,177,418 1,204,726 1,225,538 1,258Total Output 1,245,729 1,276,618 1,294,568 1,313,654 1,346General government industry 19,393 20,970 20,377 20,314 20Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 21,420 19,940 17,293 16,695 16

Computer systems design and related services 7,647 7,153 6,311 6,075 6Ship and boat building 5,811 4,523 4,638 4,999 5Telecommunications 3,571 3,209 2,707 2,554 2Apparel 1,757 1,732 1,626 1,592 1

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 9,001 8,241 6,995 6,750 6Administrative and support services 2,036 1,842 1,644 1,607 1Computer systems design and related services 1,819 1,628 1,467 1,444 1Management of companies and enterprices 1,047 925 849 844 

Information and data processing 707 629 569 561 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

153
Table 48: Washington Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 16,690 16,205 15,182 15,116 15Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 6,696 5,956 5,387 5,333 5Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 4,294 4,566 4,321 4,270 4Total Nondefense Expenditures 632,202 653,244 669,139 681,971 703Total Output 660,597 680,404 694,457 707,165 728General government industry 7,993 8,361 8,028 7,984 7Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Aerospace products and parts 3,708 3,230 3,213 3,376 3

Professional, scientific and technical services 578 535 472 456 Ship and boat building 480 391 390 415 New construction 370 351 287 264 Maintenance and repair construction 394 369 285 261 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Aerospace products and parts 1,132 969 927 962 

Administrative and support services 601 544 482 469 Management of companies and enterprices 453 400 367 365 Real estate 391 357 320 311 Wholesale trade 352 310 282 280 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

154
Table 49: West Virginia Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 1,147 1,130 1,027 1,003 1Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 1,286 1,144 1,015 994 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 381 407 385 380 Total Nondefense Expenditures 110,077 113,817 117,008 119,524 123Total Output 112,916 116,513 119,450 121,917 125General government industry 459 490 483 485 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 108 100 88 85 

Truck transportation 87 81 69 64 New construction 62 58 48 44 Maintenance and repair construction 53 50 39 36 Fabricated metal products 31 29 28 29 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Coal mining 84 75 65 62 

Nonmetallic mineral mining 70 63 54 51 

Iron and steel 67 56 50 51 

Nonferrous metals 63 54 50 51 

Metal ore mining 62 53 48 48 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

155
Table 50: Wisconsin Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 6,124 5,318 4,421 4,336 4Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 5,628 4,964 4,454 4,389 4Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 1,361 1,452 1,374 1,353 1Total Nondefense Expenditures 479,059 495,136 510,012 520,059 537Total Output 492,346 506,976 520,368 530,255 547General government industry 776 817 804 807 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Petroleum and coal products 1,006 954 793 734 

Motor vehicles 1,341 792 521 616 Truck transportation 446 416 354 331 Other transportation equipment 391 321 221 200 Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 197 189 178 174 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Fabricated metal products 628 541 482 477 Management of companies and enterprices 550 486 446 444 Real estate 406 368 331 325 Paper 309 274 244 238 Wholesale trade 270 238 216 215 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

156
Table 51: Wyoming Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 865 848 762 737 Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 898 811 709 688 Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 250 266 251 249 Total Nondefense Expenditures 63,427 66,048 68,291 70,170 72Total Output 65,445 67,978 70,017 71,847 74General government industry 454 466 446 443 Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Rail transportation 67 63 53 50 Truck transportation 54 50 43 40 New construction 45 42 35 32 Maintenance and repair construction 45 42 33 30 Accomodation 21 19 17 16 

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Crude oil extraction 299 273 235 227 Petroleum and coal products 85 78 67 64 

Coal mining 59 52 45 44 

Rail transportation 48 43 38 37 

Nonmetallic mineral mining 49 44 38 36 

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

157
Table 52: Entire United States Summary

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2

LARGEST PURCHASES BY INDUSTRIAL SECTORS

AGGREGATE MEASURES

Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay) 633,906 602,145 553,593 546,100 546Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases 351,919 314,041 281,694 276,866 277Induced Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Pay 135,823 144,689 136,979 135,201 134Total Nondefense Expenditures 30,500,822 31,519,624 32,393,868 33,039,639 34,149

Total Output 31,622,470 32,580,498 33,366,134 33,997,806 35,107General government industry 191,152 201,758 194,804 194,052 194Total Direct Expenditures (Purchases and Pay)

Professional, scientific and technical services 95,354 86,717 79,989 78,962 78

Aerospace products and parts 55,959 49,034 47,657 49,598 49Ship and boat building 28,912 22,218 22,982 24,844 26Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practioners 20,285 19,465 18,335 17,919 17Computer systems design and related services 17,536 16,382 14,480 13,955 13

Indirect Defense Purchases Resulting from Direct Purchases

Professional, scientific and technical services 40,069 35,840 32,355 31,925 31Management of companies and enterprices 25,206 22,266 20,436 20,319 20Administrative and support services 21,350 19,272 17,383 17,083 17Real estate 15,655 14,264 12,774 12,455 12Wholesale trade 15,533 13,680 12,434 12,359 12

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings.

158
APPENDIX A 

MAPPING FROM INDUSTRIES TO INDUSTRIAL SECTORS, 

WITH NAICS CODES

159
Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, with NAICS Codes

NAICS Classification

Ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) Sec # In

1 Oilseed farming 111111-2 1 Crop Production

2 Grain farming 11113-6, 11119 1

3 Vegetable and melon farming 1112 14 Fruit and nut farming 11131-2,111331-6, 111339 15 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production 1114 16 Tobacco farming 11191 17 Cotton farming 11192 18 Sugarcane and sugar beet farming 11193, 111991 19 All other crop farming 11194, 111992, 111998 1

10 Cattle ranching and dairy farming 11211, 11212, 11213 2 Animal Production

11 Poultry and egg production 1123 2

12 Animal production, except cattle and poultry and eggs 1122, 1124-5, 1129 213 Forestry and logging 1131-3 3 Forestry, fishing and agri

14 Fishing, hunting and trapping 1141-2 3

15 Support activities for agriculture and forestry 115 316 Crude oil extraction 211pt 4 Crude oil extraction

17 Natural gas extraction 211pt 5 Natural gas extraction18 Coal mining 2121 6 Coal Mining19 Iron ore mining 21221 7 Metal Ore Mining20 Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc mining 21223 7

21 Gold, silver, and other metal ore mining 21222, 21229 722 Stone mining and quarrying 21231 8 Nonmetallic mineral mini

23 Sand, gravel, clay, and ceramic and refractory minerals mining and quarrying 21232 8

24 Other nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying 21239 825 Drilling oil and gas wells 213111 9 Support activities for min

26 Support activities for oil and gas operations 213112 9

27 Support activities for other mining 213113-5 928 Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution 2211 10 Electric utilities

29 Natural gas distribution 2212 11 Natural gas distribution30 Water, sewage and other systems 2213 12 Water, sewage and other 31 New residential construction 23* 13 New construction32 New non-residential building construction 23* 13

33 Highway, street, bridge, tunnel, water, sewer, pipeline and other construction 23* 1334 Maintenance and repair of residential structures 23* 14 Maintenance and repair c

35 Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings, infrastructure and other 23* 14

36 Dog and cat food 311111 16 Other foods

37 Other animal food 311119 16

38 Flour milling and malt 31121 1639 Wet corn milling 311221 1640 Soybean and other oilseed processing 311222-3 1641 Fats and oils refining and blending 311225 1642 Breakfast cereals 311230 1643 Sugar manufacturing 311311-3 1644 Chocolate 31132, 31133 1645 Nonchocolate confectionery 31134 1646 Frozen food manufacturing 31141 1647 Fruit and vegetable canning, pickling, and drying 31142 1648 Fluid milk and butter 311511-2 15 Dairy products, meat and 

49 Cheese 311513 15

50 Dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy product manufacturing 311514 1551 Ice cream and frozen desserts 311520 15

National S

160
Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, with NAICS Codes

Ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) Sec # In

52 Animal (except poultry) slaughtering, rendering, and processing 311611-3 1553 Poultry processing 311615 1554 Seafood product preparation and packaging 3117 1555 Bread and bakery products 31181 16 Other foods

56 Cookies, crackers and tortillas 31182, 31183 16

57 Snack foods 31191 1658 Coffee and tea 31192 1659 Flavoring syrup and concentrate 31193 1660 Seasonings and dressings 31194 1661 All other food 31199 1662 Soft drinks and ice 31211 17 Beverages

63 Breweries 31212 17

64 Wineries 31213 1765 Distilleries 31214 1766 Tobacco product manufacturing 3122 18 Tobacco

67 Fiber, yarn, and thread mills 3131 19 Textiles and textile produ68 Fabric mills 3132 19

69 Textile and fabric finishing mills 3133 1970 Carpet and rug mills 31411 1971 Curtain and linen mills 31412 1972 Other textile products 31491, 31499 1973 Apparel knitting mills 31511, 31519 20 Apparel

74 Cut and sew apparel 3152 20

75 Apparel accessories and other apparel 3159 2076 Footwear and other leather products 3161 21 Leather products

77 Sawmills and wood preservation 3211 22 Wood products78 Veneer, plywood, particleboard, and engineered wood products 3212 22

79 Wood windows and doors and millwork 32191 2280 Wood containers and pallets 32192 2281 Manufactured homes (mobile homes) 321991 2282 Prefabricated wood buildings 321992 2283 All other miscellaneous wood products 321999 2284 Pulp mills 32211 23 Paper

85 Paper and paperboard mills 32212, 32213 23

86 Paperboard container manufacturing 32221 2387 Coated and laminated paper, packaging paper and plastics film 322221-2 2388 All other paper bag and coated and treated paper manufacturing 322223-6 2389 Stationery product manufacturing 32223 2390 Sanitary paper product manufacturing 322291 2391 All other converted paper products 322299 2392 Printing 32311 24 Printing

93 Support activities for printing 32312 24

94 Petroleum refineries 32411 25 Petroleum and coal prod

95 Asphalt products 324121, 324122 25

96 Lubricating and other petroleum products 324191, 324199 2597 Petrochemicals 32511 28 Other chemicals

98 Industrial gases 32512 28

99 Synthetic dyes and pigments 32513 28

100 Other basic inorganic chemicals 32518 28101 Other basic organic chemicals 32519 28102 Plastics materials and resins 325211 26 Resin, synthetic rubber a

103 Synthetic rubber 325212 26

161
Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, with NAICS Codes

Ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) Sec # In

104 Artificial and synthetic fibers and filaments 32522 26105 Fertilizers 325311-4 28 Other chemicals

106 Pesticides and other agricultural chemicals 325320 28

107 Pharmaceuticals and medicines 325411-4 27 Pharmaceuticals

108 Painst and coatings 32551 28 Other chemicals109 Adhesives 32552 28

110 Soaps and cleaning compounds 32561 28111 Toilet preparations 32562 28112 Printing ink 32591 28113 All other chemical products and preparations 32592, 32599 28114 Plastics packaging materials and unlaminated film and sheet 32611 29 Plastic products

115 Plastics pipe, fittings, and profile shapes 32612 29

116 Laminated plastics plate, sheet (except packaging), and shapes 32613 29117 Plastic foam products 32614, 32615 29118 Plastic bottles 32616 29119 Other plastics products 32619 29120 Tires 32621 30 Rubber products

121 Rubber and plastics hoses and beltings 32622 30

122 Other rubber products 32629 30123 Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures 32711 31 Nonmetallic mineral prod

124 Clay building materials and refractories 327122,4,5 31

125 Glass and glass products, exc containers 327211-2, 327215 31126 Glass containers 327213 31127 Cement 32731 31128 Ready-mix concrete 32732 31129 Concrete pipe, brick, and blocks 32733 31130 Other concrete products 32739 31131 Lime and gypsum products 3274 31132 Abrasive products 32791 31133 Cut stone and stone products 327991 31134 Other non-metallic mineral products 327992,3,9 31135 Primary ferrous metal products 3311, 3312 32 Iron and steel

136 Primary aluminum production 331311,2,4 33 Nonferrous metals137 Aluminum product manufacturing from purchased aluminum 331315, 331316, 331319 33

138 Primary smelting and refining of copper 331411 33139 Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metal (except copper and aluminum) 331419 33140 Copper rolling, drawing, extruding and alloying 33142 33141 Nonferrous metal (except copper and aluminum) rolling, drawing, extruding and alloying 33149 33142 Ferrous metal foundries 33151 32 Iron and steel

143 Nonferrous metal foundries 33152 33 Nonferrous metals144 Forging and stamping 33211 34 Fabricated metal product145 Cutlery, utensils, pots, and pans 332211, 332214 34

146 Handtools 332212-3 34147 Plate work and fabricated structural products 33231 34148 Ornamental and architectural metal products 33232 34149 Power boilers and heat exchangers 33241 34150 Metal tanks (heavy gauge) 33242 34151 Metal cans, boxes, and other metal containers (light gauge) 33243 34152 Ammunition 332992-3 34153 Arms, ordnance, and accessories 332994-5 34154 Hardware manufacturing 3325 34155 Springs and wire products 3326 34

162
Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, with NAICS Codes

Ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) Sec # In

156 Machine shops 33271 34157 Turned products and screws, nuts, and bolts 33272 34158 Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities 3328 34159 Metal valves 33291-3, 332919 34160 Ball and roller bearings 332991 34161 Fabricated pipe and pipe fittings 332996 34162 Other fabricated metal products 332997-9 34163 Farm machinery and equipment 333111 35 Agriculture, construction 

164 Lawn and garden equipment 333112 35

165 Construction machinery 33312 35166 Mining and oil and gas field machinery 33313 35167 Other industrial machinery 33321, 333291-4, 333298 36 Industrial machinery

168 Plastics and rubber industry machinery 33322 36

169 Semiconductor machinery manufacturing 333295 36170 Vending, commercial, industrial, and office machinery 333311-3 37 Commercial and service 

171 Optical instruments and lenses 333314 37

172 Photographic and photocopying equipment 333315 37173 Other commercial and service industry machinery 333319 38 Ventilation, heating, air-c

174 Air purification and ventilation equipment 333411-2 38

175 Heating equipment (except warm air furnaces) 333414 38176 Air conditioning, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment 333415 38177 Industrial molds 333511 39 Metalworking machinery

178 Metal cutting and forming machine tools 333512-3 39

179 Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures 333514 39180 Cutting tool and machine tool accessories 333515 39181 Rolling mill and other metalworking machinery 333516, 333518 39182 Turbine and turbine generator set units 333611 40 Engine, turbine and powe

183 Speed changers and mechanical power transmission equipment 333612, 333613 40

184 Other engine equipment 333618 40185 Pump and pumping equipment 333911, 333913 41 Other general purpose m

186 Air and gas compressors 333912 41

187 Material handling equipment 333921-4 41188 Power-driven handtool manufacturing 333991 41189 Other general purpose machinery 333992, 333997, 333999 41190 Packaging machinery 333993 41191 Industrial process furnaces and ovens 333994 41192 Fluid power process machinery 333995-6 41193 Computers 334111 42 Computers and periphera

194 Computer storage devices 334112 42

195 Computer terminals and other computer peripherals 334113, 334119 42196 Telephone apparatus 33421 43 Communications and aud

197 Broadcast and wireless communications equipment 33422 43

198 Other communications equipment 33429 43199 Audio and video equipment 3343 43200 Semiconductors and electron tubes 334411, 334413 44 Semiconductors and othe

201 All other electronic components 334414,2,4-6,7-9 44

202 Electromedical and electrotherapeutic apparatus 334510 45 Electromedical and elect

203 Search, detection, and navigation instruments 334511 46 Search, detection and na204 Automatic environmental controls 334512 47 Measuring and control in205 Industrial process variable instruments 334513 47

206 Totalizing fluid meters and counting devices 334514 47207 Electricity and signal testing instruments 334515 47

163
Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, with NAICS Codes

Ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) Sec # In

208 Analytical laboratory instruments 334516 47209 Irradiation apparatus manufacturing 334517 45 Electromedical and elect

210 Watch, clock, and other measuring and controlling devices 334518-9 47 Measuring and control in211 Software, audio, and video media reproducing 334611-2 48 Magnetic and optical med212 Magnetic and optical recording media 334613 48

213 Electric lamp bulbs and parts 33511 51 Other electrical equipmen

214 Lighting fixtures 33512 51

215 Small electrical appliances 33521 49 Household appliances

216 Household cooking appliances 335221 49

217 Household refrigerators and home freezers 335222 49218 Household laundry equipment 335224 49219 Other major household appliances 335228 49220 Power, distribution, and specialty transformers 335311 50 Electrical equipment

221 Motors and generators 335312 50

222 Switchgear and switchboard apparatus 335313 50223 Relays and industrial controls 335314 50224 Storage batteries 335911 51 Other electrical equipmen

225 Primary battery manufacturing 335912 51

226 Communication and energy wires and cables 33592 51227 Wiring devices 33593 51228 Carbon and graphite and miscellaneous electrical equipment 335991, 335999 51229 Automobiles 336111-2 52 Motor vehicles

230 Heavy duty trucks 336120 52

231 Motor vehicle bodies 336211 52232 Truck trailer manufacturing 336212 52233 Motor homes, trailers and campers 336213, 336214 52234 Motor vehicle parts 3363 53 Motor vehicle parts

235 Aircraft 336411 54 Aerospace products and 236 Aircraft engines and engine parts 336412 54

237 Other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment 336413 54238 Guided missiles and space vehicles 336414 54239 Propulsion units and parts for space vehicles and guided missiles 336415, 336419 54240 Railroad rolling stock 3365 56 Other transportation equi

241 Ship building and repairing 336611 55 Ship and boat building242 Boat building 336612 55

243 Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts 336991 56 Other transportation equi

244 Military armored vehicles, tanks, and tank components 336992 56

245 All other transportation equipment 336999 56246 Wood kitchen cabinet and countertops 33711 57 Furniture

247 Household and institutional furniture 33712 57

248 Office furniture (including fixtures) 33721 57249 Mattresses, blinds and shades 33791, 33792 57250 Laboratory apparatus and furniture 339111 58 Medical equipment and s

251 Surgical and medical instruments 339112 58

252 Surgical appliances and supplies 339113 58253 Dental equipment and supplies 339114 58254 Ophthalmic goods 339115 59 Ophthalmic goods

255 Dental laboratories 339116 58 Medical equipment and s256 Jewelry and silverware 33991 60 Miscellaneous manufactu257 Sporting and athletic goods 33992 60

258 Dolls, toys, and games 33993 60259 Office supplies (except paper) 33994 60

164
Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, with NAICS Codes

Ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) Sec # In

260 Sign manufacturing 33995 60261 Gasket, packing, and sealing devices 339991 60262 Musical instruments 339992 60263 All other miscellaneous manufacturing 339993, 339995, 339999 60264 Broom, brush, and mop manufacturing 339994 60265 Wholesale trade 42 61 Wholesale trade

266 Retail trade 44, 45 62 Retail trade267 Air transportation 481 63 Air transportation268 Rail transportation 482 64 Rail transportation269 Water transportation 483 65 Water transportation270 Truck transportation 484 66 Truck transportation271 Transit and ground passenger transportation 485 67 Transit and ground passe272 Pipeline transportation 486 68 Pipeline transportation273 Scenic and sightseeing transportation and support activities for transportation 487, 488 69 Transportation support, s274 Couriers and messengers 492 69

275 Warehousing and storage 493 70 Warehousing and storag

276 Newspaper publishers 51111 71 Publishing, except softwa277 Periodical publishers 51112 72 Software278 Book publishers 51113 71 Publishing, except softwa279 Directory, mailing list, and other publishers 51114, 51119 71

280 Software publishers 51121 71281 Motion picture and video industries 5121 73 Motion picture and sound 

282 Sound recording industries 5122 73

283 Radio and television broadcasting 5151 74284 Cable and internet 5152, 516 74285 Telecommunications 517 75286 Data processing, hosting and internet service providers 5181, 5182 76287 Other information services 519 76288 Monetary authorities and depository credit intermediation 521, 5221 77 Banks, credit cards and f

289 Nondepository credit intermediation and related activities 5222-3 77

290 Securities, commodity contracts, investments, and related activities 523 78 Securities, investments, f

291 Insurance carriers 5241 79 Insurance292 Insurance agencies, brokerages, and related activities 5242 79

293 Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles 525 78 Securities, investments, f

294 Real estate 531 80 Real estate295 Owner-occupied dwellings S00800 81 Owner-occupied dwelling296 Automotive equipment rental and leasing 5321 82 Rental and leasing of goo297 General and consumer goods rental except video tapes and discs 53221-2, 53229, 5323 82

298 Video tape and disc rental 53223 82299 Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing 5324 82300 Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets 533 83 Royalties

301 Legal services 5411 84 Legal services302 Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services 5412 85 Professional, scientific an303 Architectural, engineering, and related services 5413 85

304 Specialized design services 5414 85305 Custom computer programming services 541511 86 Computer systems desig

306 Computer systems design services 541512 86

307 Other computer related services, including facilities management 541513, 541519 86308 Management, scientific, and technical consulting services 54161 85 Professional, scientific an

309 Environmental and other technical consulting services 54162, 54169 85

310 Scientific research and development services 5417 85311 Advertising and related services 5418 85

165
Mapping From Industries to Industrial Sectors, with NAICS Codes

Ind # Industry Title Classification Code(s) Sec # In

312 All other miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 54191, 54193, 54199 85313 Photographic services 54192 85314 Veterinary services 54194 85315 Management of companies and enterprises 55 87 Management of compani

316 Office administrative services 5611 88 Administrative and suppo317 Facilities support services 5612 88

318 Business support services 5614 88319 Investigation and security services 5616 88320 Services to buildings and dwellings 5617 88321 Other support services 5619 88322 Employment services 5613 88323 Travel arrangement and reservation services 5615 88324 Waste management and remediation services 562 89 Waste management and 

325 Elementary and secondary schools 6111 90 Educational services326 Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools 6112-3 90

327 Other educational services 6114-7 90

328 Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practitioners 6211-3 92 Offices of physicians, den

329 Medical and diagnostic labs and outpatient and other ambulatory care services 6214-5, 6219 93 Other ambulatory health 330 Home health care services 6216 91 Home health care service331 Hospitals 622 94 Hospitals332 Nursing and residential care facilities 623 95 Nursing and residential c333 Social assistance, except child day care services 6241-3 96 Child care and social ass334 Child day care services 6244 96

335 Performing arts '7111,7113,7114,7115, 97 Performing arts, spectato

336 Museums, historical sites, zoos, and parks 712 97

337 Spectator sports 7112 97338 Amusements, gambling, & recreation activities 7131-2, 71391-3, 71394, 71395, 71399 98 Amusements, gambling a

339 Hotels and other accomodations 72111-2, 72119, 7212-3 99 Accomodation340 Food services and drinking places 722 100 Food services and drinkin341 Automotive repair, maintenance and car washes 8111 101 Automotive repair and m342 Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance 8112 102 Other repair and mainten343 Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance 8113 102

344 Personal and household goods repair and maintenance 8114 102345 Personal care services 8121 102346 Death care services 8122 102347 Dry-cleaning and laundry services 8123 102348 Other personal services 8129 102349 Religious, grantmaking, civic & professional organizations 813 103 Religious, grantmaking a

350 Private households 814 104 Private households351 Postal service 491 105 Postal service and federa352 Other federal government enterprises S00102 105

353 Other state and local government enterprises S00203 106 State and local governme

354 General Federal defense government services S00500 107 General government indu355 General Federal nondefense government services S00600 107

356 General state and local government services S00700 107357 Noncomparable imports S00300 108 Noncomparable imports

358 Scrap S00401 109 Scrap, used and secondh359 Used and secondhand goods S00402 109

360 Rest of the world adjustment S00900 110 Rest of the world adjustm

166
APPENDIX B 

PROJECTIONS FOR 360 INDUSTRIES

167
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

1: Oilseed farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 139 127 115 111 108 105 102

Total: 139 127 115 111 108 105 102

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

2: Grain farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2222222

Indirect Purchases 600 557 519 507 503 493 489

Total: 602 559 521 509 505 495 491

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

3: Vegetable and melon farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 437 424 406 398 397 394 393

Indirect Purchases 63 60 55 54 54 53 53

Total: 500 484 461 452 450 447 446

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

168
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

4: Fruit and nut farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 72 69 64 63 63 62 62

Total: 72 69 64 63 63 62 62

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

5: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111111

Indirect Purchases 33 30 27 26 25 25 25

Total: 34 31 28 26 26 26 26

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

6: Tobacco farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 3333333

Total: 333333 3

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

169
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

7: Cotton farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 28 26 22 21 21 20 19

Total: 28 26 22 21 21 20 19

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

8: Sugarcane and sugar beet farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 40 38 36 35 35 35 35

Total: 40 38 36 35 35 35 35

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

9: All other crop farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 379 353 320 311 309 303 301

Total: 379 353 320 311 309 303 301

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

170
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

10: Cattle ranching and dairy farming

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 45 44 42 41 41 41 41

Indirect Purchases 971 927 866 847 842 832 829

Total: 1,016 971 908 888 884 873 870

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

11: Poultry and egg production

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 71 69 66 65 65 64 64

Indirect Purchases 304 291 274 268 267 264 263

Total: 376 361 340 333 331 328 327

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

12: Animal production, except cattle and poultry and eggs

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9876655

Indirect Purchases 319 299 280 275 273 269 268

Total: 329 307 287 281 279 275 273

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

171
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

13: Forestry and logging

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 1,019 918 779 743 742 723 715

Total: 1,021 920 780 744 743 724 716

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

14: Fishing, hunting and trapping

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 65 63 60 59 59 58 58

Indirect Purchases 120 112 100 97 97 95 95

Total: 186 175 160 156 155 153 152

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

15: Support activities for agriculture and forestry

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 59 55 45 42 42 41 40

Indirect Purchases 257 238 218 213 212 209 208

Total: 317 293 263 255 254 250 248

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

172
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

16: Crude oil extraction

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 52 48 32 26 25 24 24

Indirect Purchases 25,787 23,944 20,341 19,184 18,925 18,509 18,332

Total: 25,839 23,992 20,373 19,210 18,950 18,532 18,356

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

18: Coal mining

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 14 15 12 11 11 11 11

Indirect Purchases 1,003 892 774 748 749 738 733

Total: 1,017 907 786 760 760 749 744

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

19: Iron ore mining

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 275 231 208 209 211 208 206

Total: 276 231 208 209 211 208 206

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

173
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

20: Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc mining

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 309 268 242 242 243 243 245

Total: 309 268 242 242 243 243 245

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

21: Gold, silver, and other metal ore mining

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9 10 9 9 9 8 8

Indirect Purchases 172 148 136 137 140 140 141

Total: 181 159 144 146 148 148 149

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

22: Stone mining and quarrying

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 13 13 9 7 6 5 5

Indirect Purchases 418 387 316 296 290 281 277

Total: 431 400 325 303 297 286 281

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

174
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

23: Sand, gravel, clay, and ceramic and refractory minerals mining and quarrying

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5532222

Indirect Purchases 336 292 265 260 256 256 256

Total: 341 297 268 262 258 258 257

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

24: Other nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 96 86 74 71 71 69 68

Total: 98 88 75 72 72 70 69

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

25: Drilling oil and gas wells

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 0000000

Total: 000000 0

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

175
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

26: Support activities for oil and gas operations

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1100000

Indirect Purchases 118 109 93 89 90 89 90

Total: 119 109 94 90 90 90 90

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

27: Support activities for other mining

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3322221

Indirect Purchases 80 70 63 62 62 61 61

Total: 83 73 65 64 64 63 62

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

28: Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5,466 4,945 4,045 3,763 3,750 3,701 3,682

Indirect Purchases 5,840 5,216 4,686 4,613 4,619 4,558 4,541

Total: 11,306 10,161 8,731 8,376 8,370 8,259 8,222

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

176
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

29: Natural gas distribution

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 962 871 719 673 673 664 661

Indirect Purchases 2,195 1,974 1,747 1,702 1,699 1,671 1,661

Total: 3,157 2,845 2,466 2,375 2,371 2,336 2,322

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

30: Water, sewage and other systems

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,148 1,043 832 763 755 741 736

Indirect Purchases 543 491 428 414 412 404 402

Total: 1,691 1,533 1,260 1,177 1,167 1,145 1,138

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

31: New residential construction

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 345 325 254 219 195 178 163

Indirect Purchases 33 30 26 25 24 24 24

Total: 378 355 280 243 219 202 187

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

177
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

32: New non-residential building construction

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 13,222 12,453 10,324 9,626 9,366 9,068 8,714

Indirect Purchases 13 12 4 4 5 5 7

Total: 13,234 12,465 10,328 9,630 9,370 9,073 8,721

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

33: Highway, street, bridge, tunnel, water, sewer, pipeline and other construction

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,504 1,478 1,115 903 774 669 593

Indirect Purchases 1100000

Total: 1,505 1,480 1,115 904 774 670 593

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

34: Maintenance and repair of residential structures

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 352 353 274 258 253 238 236

Indirect Purchases 166 151 132 127 127 125 124

Total: 518 504 406 385 380 362 360

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

178
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

35: Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings, infrastructure and other

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 14,950 13,983 10,827 9,931 9,723 9,327 9,166

Indirect Purchases 4,510 4,038 3,657 3,599 3,603 3,554 3,542

Total: 19,460 18,021 14,484 13,529 13,325 12,881 12,708

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

36: Dog and cat food

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 34 33 31 31 31 31 31

Indirect Purchases 1111111

Total: 34 33 32 32 32 31 31

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

37: Other animal food

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 23 22 21 21 21 21 21

Indirect Purchases 290 273 256 251 250 246 245

Total: 313 296 278 272 271 267 266

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

179
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

38: Flour milling and malt

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6555555

Indirect Purchases 74 70 66 65 64 64 63

Total: 79 76 71 70 69 68 68

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

39: Wet corn milling

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 113 105 96 94 93 92 91

Total: 113 105 96 94 93 92 91

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

40: Soybean and other oilseed processing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 195 182 167 163 161 158 157

Total: 195 182 168 163 161 158 157

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

180
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

41: Fats and oils refining and blending

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 10 9 9 9 9 8 8

Indirect Purchases 88 82 75 74 73 72 72

Total: 98 91 84 83 82 80 80

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

42: Breakfast cereals

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 81 79 76 74 74 74 73

Indirect Purchases 3333222

Total: 85 82 78 77 77 76 76

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

43: Sugar manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 30 29 28 28 28 27 27

Indirect Purchases 82 79 74 73 72 72 71

Total: 112 108 102 100 100 99 99

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

181
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

44: Chocolate

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 183 177 171 168 168 167 166

Indirect Purchases 39 37 35 34 34 34 34

Total: 223 215 206 203 202 200 200

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

45: Nonchocolate confectionery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 111 108 104 102 102 101 101

Indirect Purchases 13 12 10 10 10 10 10

Total: 124 120 114 112 112 111 110

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

46: Frozen food manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 63 61 58 57 57 56 56

Indirect Purchases 54 50 45 43 43 42 42

Total: 117 111 103 101 100 99 98

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

182
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

47: Fruit and vegetable canning, pickling, and drying

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 284 275 264 259 258 256 255

Indirect Purchases 111 103 92 89 89 87 87

Total: 394 378 356 348 347 343 342

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

48: Fluid milk and butter

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 231 224 213 208 207 205 205

Indirect Purchases 93 87 79 77 76 75 74

Total: 323 312 292 285 283 280 279

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

49: Cheese

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 124 120 114 112 111 110 110

Indirect Purchases 161 150 134 130 129 127 126

Total: 284 271 248 242 240 237 236

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

183
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

50: Dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy product manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 51 49 47 46 45 45 45

Indirect Purchases 50 47 42 41 41 40 40

Total: 101 96 89 87 86 85 85

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

51: Ice cream and frozen desserts

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 34 33 31 31 31 30 30

Indirect Purchases 62 57 50 48 48 47 47

Total: 96 91 82 79 79 77 77

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

52: Animal (except poultry) slaughtering, rendering, and processing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 649 628 602 592 590 585 584

Indirect Purchases 515 484 440 427 424 416 413

Total: 1,164 1,113 1,043 1,019 1,013 1,001 997

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

184
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

53: Poultry processing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 335 324 311 305 304 302 301

Indirect Purchases 160 150 135 131 130 128 128

Total: 494 474 446 436 434 430 429

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

54: Seafood product preparation and packaging

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 55 53 51 50 50 50 49

Indirect Purchases 96 89 78 75 75 73 73

Total: 151 142 129 125 125 123 122

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

55: Bread and bakery products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 428 414 398 391 389 387 386

Indirect Purchases 71 66 57 55 55 53 53

Total: 499 480 455 446 444 440 439

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

185
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

56: Cookies, crackers and tortillas

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 186 180 173 170 170 168 168

Indirect Purchases 28 26 23 22 22 22 22

Total: 214 206 196 193 192 190 190

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

57: Snack foods

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 57 55 52 51 51 50 50

Indirect Purchases 43 40 36 35 34 34 33

Total: 100 95 88 86 85 84 84

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

58: Coffee and tea

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 55 54 51 50 50 50 49

Indirect Purchases 30 28 25 24 24 23 23

Total: 85 82 76 74 74 73 73

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

186
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

59: Flavoring syrup and concentrate

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 294 278 258 252 251 247 246

Total: 294 278 258 252 251 247 247

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

60: Seasonings and dressings

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 192 186 179 176 175 174 174

Indirect Purchases 67 62 56 54 54 53 53

Total: 259 248 235 230 229 227 226

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

61: All other food

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 41 40 37 37 36 36 36

Indirect Purchases 72 66 61 60 59 58 58

Total: 113 106 98 96 96 94 94

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

187
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

62: Soft drinks and ice

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 386 373 353 345 343 340 339

Indirect Purchases 68 63 55 53 53 52 52

Total: 454 436 408 398 396 392 391

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

63: Breweries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 17 15 13 13 13 12 12

Total: 17 15 13 13 13 13 12

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

64: Wineries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 29 26 23 23 22 22 22

Total: 29 27 24 23 23 22 22

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

188
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

65: Distilleries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 63 58 51 49 49 48 48

Total: 63 58 51 49 49 48 48

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

66: Tobacco product manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 138 133 129 127 127 126 126

Indirect Purchases 4444444

Total: 142 138 133 131 131 130 130

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

67: Fiber, yarn, and thread mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2221111

Indirect Purchases 213 201 179 173 171 166 163

Total: 215 203 181 174 172 167 164

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

189
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

68: Fabric mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9965555

Indirect Purchases 596 566 498 480 474 463 455

Total: 605 575 504 485 479 467 460

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

69: Textile and fabric finishing mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 22 21 14 12 11 10 10

Indirect Purchases 514 490 432 413 408 396 390

Total: 536 512 446 425 419 406 400

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

70: Carpet and rug mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6544554

Indirect Purchases 162 145 142 145 147 149 148

Total: 168 150 146 150 152 154 152

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

190
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

71: Curtain and linen mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 15 15 14 13 13 13 13

Indirect Purchases 18 17 15 14 14 14 14

Total: 34 32 28 27 27 27 27

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

72: Other textile products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 337 297 212 186 186 174 163

Indirect Purchases 629 577 554 554 563 559 556

Total: 966 874 766 740 749 733 719

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

73: Apparel knitting mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 29 28 26 26 25 24 24

Indirect Purchases 22 22 19 18 18 17 17

Total: 51 50 45 44 43 42 41

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

191
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

74: Cut and sew apparel

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,544 1,549 1,378 1,320 1,291 1,251 1,232

Indirect Purchases 291 271 240 232 229 224 222

Total: 1,835 1,819 1,618 1,551 1,521 1,475 1,454

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

75: Apparel accessories and other apparel

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,127 2,042 1,842 1,769 1,727 1,682 1,649

Indirect Purchases 146 142 126 122 119 116 114

Total: 2,273 2,184 1,969 1,890 1,846 1,799 1,763

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

76: Footwear and other leather products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 238 237 214 206 202 197 193

Indirect Purchases 122 113 99 96 96 94 92

Total: 360 350 314 302 298 290 285

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

192
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

77: Sawmills and wood preservation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 825 745 627 598 597 582 574

Total: 827 747 629 599 598 583 575

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

78: Veneer, plywood, particleboard, and engineered wood products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 50 56 27 13 11 5 5

Indirect Purchases 474 440 380 359 357 347 342

Total: 524 496 407 373 368 352 347

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

79: Wood windows and doors and millwork

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 409 372 313 298 295 287 281

Total: 411 374 314 299 297 288 283

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

193
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

80: Wood containers and pallets

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 74 67 53 50 51 50 50

Indirect Purchases 130 117 99 94 93 91 90

Total: 204 184 152 144 144 141 140

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

81: Manufactured homes (mobile homes)

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 11 10 6 5 5 4 4

Indirect Purchases 6644444

Total: 17 15 11 9 9 8 8

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

82: Prefabricated wood buildings

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9977766

Indirect Purchases 53 50 41 38 37 36 35

Total: 62 59 48 45 44 42 41

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

194
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

83: All other miscellaneous wood products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 133 119 105 103 103 101 100

Total: 135 120 107 104 104 101 100

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

84: Pulp mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 147 131 116 113 113 111 110

Total: 147 131 116 113 113 111 110

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

85: Paper and paperboard mills

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 90 87 82 80 80 79 79

Indirect Purchases 2,034 1,817 1,613 1,576 1,577 1,553 1,545

Total: 2,125 1,904 1,695 1,656 1,657 1,632 1,624

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

195
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

86: Paperboard container manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9965444

Indirect Purchases 1,184 1,058 955 941 944 929 926

Total: 1,193 1,067 961 946 948 933 930

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

87: Coated and laminated paper, packaging paper and plastics film

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 13 11 9 9 10 9 9

Indirect Purchases 320 288 255 248 248 244 243

Total: 332 299 265 258 258 254 252

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

88: All other paper bag and coated and treated paper manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 24 23 22 22 22 22 22

Indirect Purchases 83 76 70 69 69 68 67

Total: 107 99 92 91 90 90 89

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

196
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

89: Stationery product manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2221111

Indirect Purchases 69 62 54 53 52 51 51

Total: 71 64 56 54 54 53 52

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

90: Sanitary paper product manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111111

Indirect Purchases 4443333

Total: 655554 4

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

91: All other converted paper products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 43 43 40 39 39 38 38

Indirect Purchases 42 39 36 35 35 34 34

Total: 85 82 76 74 74 73 73

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

197
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

92: Printing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,471 2,148 1,857 1,795 1,810 1,797 1,784

Indirect Purchases 1,388 1,263 1,125 1,099 1,095 1,077 1,074

Total: 3,858 3,410 2,982 2,893 2,905 2,874 2,858

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

93: Support activities for printing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9877777

Indirect Purchases 204 184 162 158 158 155 155

Total: 213 192 169 165 164 162 162

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

94: Petroleum refineries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 15,745 14,920 12,405 11,474 11,230 10,935 10,805

Indirect Purchases 15,335 14,139 12,233 11,692 11,574 11,343 11,240

Total: 31,080 29,059 24,638 23,166 22,804 22,278 22,045

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

198
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

95: Asphalt products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2111111

Indirect Purchases 485 450 368 344 337 325 319

Total: 486 452 369 345 338 326 320

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

96: Lubricating and other petroleum products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 29 33 27 26 26 23 24

Indirect Purchases 454 413 357 343 341 333 331

Total: 483 446 384 369 366 357 354

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

97: Petrochemicals

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1100000

Indirect Purchases 1,490 1,332 1,186 1,155 1,156 1,130 1,124

Total: 1,491 1,333 1,186 1,155 1,156 1,130 1,124

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

199
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

98: Industrial gases

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 26 26 18 15 14 13 13

Indirect Purchases 282 251 225 222 223 220 220

Total: 309 277 243 238 237 233 233

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

99: Synthetic dyes and pigments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3322222

Indirect Purchases 257 227 200 196 195 190 188

Total: 260 230 202 198 198 193 191

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

100: Other basic inorganic chemicals

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 23 21 15 13 12 11 11

Indirect Purchases 1,018 910 817 807 809 795 798

Total: 1,040 931 832 820 821 807 810

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

200
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

101: Other basic organic chemicals

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 11 10 8 7 7 7 6

Indirect Purchases 2,380 2,128 1,905 1,867 1,870 1,832 1,823

Total: 2,391 2,137 1,913 1,874 1,877 1,839 1,830

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

102: Plastics materials and resins

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 36 33 29 28 29 29 29

Indirect Purchases 2,993 2,660 2,434 2,402 2,419 2,367 2,357

Total: 3,029 2,693 2,463 2,431 2,448 2,397 2,386

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

103: Synthetic rubber

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1110000

Indirect Purchases 258 232 199 191 189 184 184

Total: 258 233 199 191 189 185 184

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

201
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

104: Artificial and synthetic fibers and filaments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1110000

Indirect Purchases 321 293 258 249 248 241 236

Total: 322 293 258 249 248 241 236

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

105: Fertilizers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 360 330 291 281 279 272 269

Total: 360 330 291 281 279 272 269

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

106: Pesticides and other agricultural chemicals

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 115 107 98 96 95 94 93

Total: 117 109 100 97 96 95 94

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

202
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

107: Pharmaceuticals and medicines

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 796 821 583 486 456 418 420

Indirect Purchases 1,466 1,396 1,270 1,225 1,212 1,190 1,185

Total: 2,261 2,217 1,854 1,711 1,668 1,609 1,606

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

108: Painst and coatings

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 40 39 30 28 27 26 26

Indirect Purchases 939 811 736 738 751 741 733

Total: 979 851 766 766 778 767 759

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

109: Adhesives

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6644444

Indirect Purchases 214 191 165 161 161 156 155

Total: 220 197 170 165 165 161 159

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

203
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

110: Soaps and cleaning compounds

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 526 508 490 483 482 479 477

Indirect Purchases 419 381 347 341 340 334 332

Total: 945 889 837 824 821 812 810

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

111: Toilet preparations

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 31 30 29 28 28 28 28

Indirect Purchases 33 30 28 27 27 26 26

Total: 64 60 56 55 55 54 54

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

112: Printing ink

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1110000

Indirect Purchases 266 236 208 203 203 200 199

Total: 266 237 209 204 204 201 200

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

204
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

113: All other chemical products and preparations

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 769 723 640 698 701 651 708

Indirect Purchases 1,128 1,011 915 909 907 894 898

Total: 1,897 1,734 1,555 1,607 1,608 1,545 1,606

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

114: Plastics packaging materials and unlaminated film and sheet

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 55 53 47 45 45 44 44

Indirect Purchases 1,126 987 909 910 923 909 903

Total: 1,181 1,039 957 955 968 953 947

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

115: Plastics pipe, fittings, and profile shapes

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 21 19 14 12 12 11 11

Indirect Purchases 762 631 587 604 622 605 594

Total: 783 650 601 616 634 616 605

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

205
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

116: Laminated plastics plate, sheet (except packaging), and shapes

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9854443

Indirect Purchases 105 91 84 84 86 84 84

Total: 114 99 89 88 89 88 87

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

117: Plastic foam products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6544455

Indirect Purchases 397 365 322 314 313 309 306

Total: 403 370 326 318 318 314 312

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

118: Plastic bottles

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1100000

Indirect Purchases 130 121 113 112 112 111 111

Total: 131 122 113 112 112 112 111

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

206
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

119: Other plastics products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 52 51 45 43 42 41 41

Indirect Purchases 2,807 2,474 2,233 2,215 2,220 2,201 2,188

Total: 2,860 2,525 2,277 2,258 2,263 2,242 2,230

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

120: Tires

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 49 45 36 33 30 28 28

Indirect Purchases 355 304 254 248 255 257 255

Total: 404 349 290 281 285 285 283

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

121: Rubber and plastics hoses and beltings

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 22 21 16 14 13 12 12

Indirect Purchases 98 82 70 69 70 69 67

Total: 120 102 86 83 83 81 79

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

207
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

122: Other rubber products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 20 17 14 12 13 13 12

Indirect Purchases 528 450 410 411 419 418 418

Total: 549 467 423 424 432 431 430

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

123: Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 18 17 16 15 15 15 15

Indirect Purchases 66 60 51 48 47 46 45

Total: 83 77 67 64 63 61 60

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

124: Clay building materials and refractories

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 218 197 169 163 161 157 154

Total: 220 199 171 164 162 158 155

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

208
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

125: Glass and glass products, except containers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6643333

Indirect Purchases 706 612 573 574 586 575 570

Total: 712 618 577 578 589 578 573

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

126: Glass containers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 28 27 24 24 24 23 23

Total: 28 27 25 24 24 23 23

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

127: Cement

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 168 155 129 122 120 116 114

Total: 168 155 130 122 120 116 114

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

209
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

128: Ready-mix concrete

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111111

Indirect Purchases 363 338 281 264 257 248 243

Total: 364 339 282 264 258 249 244

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

129: Concrete pipe, brick, and blocks

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111111

Indirect Purchases 153 142 120 114 112 109 107

Total: 154 143 121 115 113 109 108

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

130: Other concrete products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 21 19 13 11 9 9 8

Indirect Purchases 316 290 247 234 230 223 219

Total: 337 309 260 245 240 232 227

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

210
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

131: Lime and gypsum products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2111111

Indirect Purchases 222 201 168 159 157 153 151

Total: 224 202 169 160 158 153 152

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

132: Abrasive products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 19 17 12 11 11 11 11

Indirect Purchases 239 207 187 187 189 187 186

Total: 258 224 199 198 199 197 197

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

133: Cut stone and stone products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111000

Indirect Purchases 106 99 83 78 76 73 71

Total: 107 100 84 78 76 74 72

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

211
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

134: Other non-metallic mineral products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 11 10 8 7 7 7 6

Indirect Purchases 191 172 151 149 148 147 145

Total: 202 182 158 156 155 154 151

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

135: Primary ferrous metal products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 27 24 17 14 13 13 13

Indirect Purchases 6,956 5,858 5,265 5,305 5,379 5,303 5,256

Total: 6,983 5,882 5,282 5,319 5,393 5,316 5,269

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

136: Primary aluminum production

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 1,114 967 892 904 924 936 940

Total: 1,117 969 893 905 925 937 941

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

212
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

137: Aluminum product manufacturing from purchased aluminum

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 30 27 23 22 24 23 23

Indirect Purchases 2,027 1,754 1,638 1,657 1,697 1,722 1,727

Total: 2,057 1,781 1,660 1,680 1,721 1,745 1,750

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

138: Primary smelting and refining of copper

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 668 571 517 517 518 516 520

Total: 668 571 517 517 518 517 520

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

139: Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metal (except copper and aluminum)

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 703 606 559 566 576 577 580

Total: 705 608 561 568 577 578 582

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

213
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

140: Copper rolling, drawing, extruding and alloying

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5544444

Indirect Purchases 1,205 1,047 952 956 954 947 954

Total: 1,210 1,052 956 960 958 950 958

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

141: Nonferrous metal (except copper and aluminum) rolling, drawing, extruding and alloying

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 10 10 7 6 6 5 6

Indirect Purchases 798 680 635 663 685 700 702

Total: 808 690 642 670 691 705 708

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

142: Ferrous metal foundries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 4322222

Indirect Purchases 768 646 573 571 574 566 563

Total: 772 649 575 573 576 567 565

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

214
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

143: Nonferrous metal foundries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5543333

Indirect Purchases 494 429 396 403 406 405 403

Total: 499 433 400 407 409 408 406

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

144: Forging and stamping

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 26 23 18 18 17 17 17

Indirect Purchases 1,983 1,641 1,530 1,576 1,610 1,594 1,587

Total: 2,009 1,664 1,549 1,594 1,627 1,611 1,605

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

145: Cutlery, utensils, pots, and pans

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9854433

Indirect Purchases 119 106 102 109 113 117 117

Total: 128 114 107 113 116 121 120

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

215
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

146: Handtools

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 162 134 92 79 78 78 78

Indirect Purchases 142 124 111 111 112 110 110

Total: 304 259 204 190 190 188 188

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

147: Plate work and fabricated structural products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 216 204 148 126 119 110 106

Indirect Purchases 2,499 2,251 1,998 1,951 1,949 1,911 1,891

Total: 2,715 2,455 2,146 2,077 2,068 2,021 1,997

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

148: Ornamental and architectural metal products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 19 19 15 15 14 14 13

Indirect Purchases 1,625 1,433 1,212 1,180 1,204 1,188 1,193

Total: 1,643 1,452 1,228 1,195 1,218 1,201 1,206

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

216
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

149: Power boilers and heat exchangers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 229 175 247 357 345 414 450

Indirect Purchases 96 86 75 73 72 71 70

Total: 325 261 322 429 417 485 521

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

150: Metal tanks (heavy gauge)

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 126 98 70 68 76 81 83

Indirect Purchases 56 51 43 41 40 39 38

Total: 182 149 113 109 116 120 121

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

151: Metal cans, boxes, and other metal containers (light gauge)

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 123 120 93 84 80 76 77

Indirect Purchases 318 280 251 250 251 247 248

Total: 441 400 344 334 331 323 325

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

217
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

152: Ammunition

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3,112 3,054 2,893 2,999 2,909 2,843 3,039

Indirect Purchases 18 17 15 15 15 15 17

Total: 3,130 3,072 2,908 3,014 2,924 2,858 3,056

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

153: Arms, ordnance, and accessories

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 919 804 709 730 703 691 711

Indirect Purchases 10 9 7 7 7 7 7

Total: 929 813 717 737 710 698 718

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

154: Hardware manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 116 110 79 69 68 65 64

Indirect Purchases 781 688 649 650 650 650 650

Total: 897 798 728 720 718 714 715

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

218
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

155: Springs and wire products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 19 18 13 10 9 9 9

Indirect Purchases 159 142 125 123 124 122 122

Total: 179 160 138 133 133 131 131

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

156: Machine shops

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 64 63 53 44 40 38 39

Indirect Purchases 1,729 1,521 1,377 1,375 1,388 1,380 1,379

Total: 1,794 1,584 1,429 1,418 1,429 1,419 1,418

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

157: Turned products and screws, nuts, and bolts

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 32 37 21 15 13 11 11

Indirect Purchases 1,347 1,157 1,071 1,097 1,122 1,129 1,129

Total: 1,380 1,194 1,092 1,112 1,135 1,140 1,140

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

219
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

158: Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 23 20 15 13 12 11 11

Indirect Purchases 1,296 1,158 1,039 1,030 1,038 1,033 1,032

Total: 1,319 1,178 1,054 1,042 1,050 1,044 1,043

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

159: Metal valves

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 84 80 64 62 58 57 59

Indirect Purchases 1,892 1,599 1,489 1,531 1,566 1,554 1,539

Total: 1,976 1,679 1,553 1,593 1,624 1,612 1,598

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

160: Ball and roller bearings

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 22 23 14 10 9 8 9

Indirect Purchases 334 287 257 255 256 254 254

Total: 356 310 270 266 265 262 262

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

220
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

161: Fabricated pipe and pipe fittings

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 7942101

Indirect Purchases 205 181 158 155 152 152 151

Total: 212 190 162 157 154 153 152

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

162: Other fabricated metal products

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 136 118 87 80 81 78 79

Indirect Purchases 694 619 550 540 543 538 538

Total: 830 738 637 621 624 617 618

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

163: Farm machinery and equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 8865555

Indirect Purchases 31 28 26 25 25 25 24

Total: 39 36 32 31 30 29 29

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

221
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

164: Lawn and garden equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3322222

Indirect Purchases 9877777

Total: 12 11 9 9 9 8 8

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

165: Construction machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 285 257 177 139 124 113 107

Indirect Purchases 133 104 98 103 108 104 101

Total: 418 361 275 242 232 217 208

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

166: Mining and oil and gas field machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3221111

Indirect Purchases 53 48 41 39 38 38 38

Total: 56 51 42 40 40 39 39

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

222
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

167: Other industrial machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 132 122 92 82 80 76 75

Indirect Purchases 127 113 101 99 100 98 98

Total: 259 234 193 182 179 174 173

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

168: Plastics and rubber industry machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 7754444

Indirect Purchases 14 12 11 11 11 11 11

Total: 22 19 16 16 16 15 15

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

169: Semiconductor machinery manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 12 11 9 8 8 8 8

Indirect Purchases 44 39 36 35 35 35 35

Total: 56 50 44 44 44 43 43

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

223
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

170: Vending, commercial, industrial, and office machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 261 242 262 277 275 276 291

Indirect Purchases 48 43 40 41 41 41 41

Total: 309 285 303 318 316 317 332

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

171: Optical instruments and lenses

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 985 842 708 682 676 676 684

Indirect Purchases 48 42 35 34 34 34 34

Total: 1,033 884 744 716 710 710 718

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

172: Photographic and photocopying equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 77 71 61 58 59 58 59

Indirect Purchases 5444444

Total: 81 75 64 62 62 62 62

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

224
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

173: Other commercial and service industry machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,709 1,640 1,245 1,128 1,076 1,009 1,003

Indirect Purchases 63 58 52 52 53 53 53

Total: 1,772 1,698 1,296 1,181 1,129 1,062 1,056

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

174: Air purification and ventilation equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 56 50 36 30 29 28 28

Indirect Purchases 135 123 105 100 98 96 95

Total: 191 173 141 130 127 123 123

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

175: Heating equipment (except warm air furnaces)

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 10 7 4 3 5 4 2

Indirect Purchases 119 110 92 88 86 84 82

Total: 129 117 96 91 91 88 85

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

225
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

176: Air conditioning, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 170 157 113 99 94 90 89

Indirect Purchases 574 519 429 408 406 398 391

Total: 744 676 542 506 500 487 480

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

177: Industrial molds

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111111

Indirect Purchases 180 162 162 175 179 187 184

Total: 181 164 163 176 180 188 185

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

178: Metal cutting and forming machine tools

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 110 102 80 72 72 69 70

Indirect Purchases 69 62 55 54 54 54 53

Total: 179 165 135 126 126 123 123

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

226
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

179: Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9866555

Indirect Purchases 228 205 206 224 230 240 237

Total: 237 213 212 229 235 245 242

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

180: Cutting tool and machine tool accessories

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 13 11 8 6 6 6 6

Indirect Purchases 422 369 350 363 368 371 369

Total: 434 380 357 369 374 377 375

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

181: Rolling mill and other metalworking machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 14 15 12 12 13 13 14

Indirect Purchases 8766666

Total: 22 22 18 18 19 19 20

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

227
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

182: Turbine and turbine generator set units

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 146 115 93 95 103 109 117

Indirect Purchases 509 378 370 404 431 415 404

Total: 656 493 463 499 534 525 521

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

183: Speed changers and mechanical power transmission equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 123 100 89 93 91 89 98

Indirect Purchases 780 566 527 571 618 610 601

Total: 903 666 616 664 709 699 699

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

184: Other engine equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 101 92 67 62 61 58 57

Indirect Purchases 2,394 1,796 1,755 1,888 2,038 1,977 1,924

Total: 2,495 1,889 1,822 1,949 2,099 2,035 1,981

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

228
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

185: Pump and pumping equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 109 107 79 71 67 64 63

Indirect Purchases 73 68 60 57 57 56 56

Total: 183 175 139 128 124 119 119

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

186: Air and gas compressors

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 27 26 19 18 18 18 17

Indirect Purchases 18 16 14 13 13 13 13

Total: 45 42 33 32 32 31 30

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

187: Material handling equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 190 170 167 179 155 159 163

Indirect Purchases 271 245 211 203 200 196 192

Total: 460 415 378 382 355 355 355

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

229
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

188: Power-driven handtool manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 8754444

Indirect Purchases 5443333

Total: 12 11 9 8 8 7 7

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

189: Other general purpose machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 359 325 260 250 243 244 247

Indirect Purchases 233 208 178 172 170 166 163

Total: 591 533 437 421 413 411 410

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

190: Packaging machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 4333333

Total: 554444 4

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

230
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

191: Industrial process furnaces and ovens

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 11 10 7 6 6 6 6

Indirect Purchases 7765555

Total: 19 17 13 12 12 11 11

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

192: Fluid power process machinery

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 10 9 7 6 6 6 6

Indirect Purchases 716 579 547 573 590 585 578

Total: 726 588 554 579 596 591 583

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

193: Computers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,843 1,514 1,317 1,267 1,263 1,247 1,241

Indirect Purchases 200 167 148 146 146 143 143

Total: 2,043 1,682 1,466 1,413 1,409 1,390 1,384

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

231
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

194: Computer storage devices

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 257 235 205 200 199 192 191

Indirect Purchases 349 304 271 265 264 259 258

Total: 606 539 476 465 463 451 449

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

195: Computer terminals and other computer peripherals

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 524 454 420 413 403 381 368

Indirect Purchases 415 367 333 329 329 325 325

Total: 938 821 752 742 732 706 693

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

196: Telephone apparatus

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 789 606 573 574 585 583 582

Indirect Purchases 138 123 108 104 104 103 103

Total: 927 729 681 678 690 686 684

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

232
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

197: Broadcast and wireless communications equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5,729 4,754 4,911 5,046 5,100 5,041 5,038

Indirect Purchases 2,156 1,860 1,848 1,930 1,966 2,000 2,006

Total: 7,885 6,614 6,759 6,975 7,066 7,042 7,044

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

198: Other communications equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,545 1,337 1,294 1,310 1,323 1,315 1,342

Indirect Purchases 107 97 83 80 79 77 77

Total: 1,652 1,434 1,377 1,389 1,402 1,392 1,419

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

199: Audio and video equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 90 87 72 69 68 65 65

Indirect Purchases 71 61 56 56 58 58 59

Total: 162 148 128 125 126 123 124

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

233
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

200: Semiconductors and electron tubes

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 90 85 77 78 76 74 76

Indirect Purchases 3,277 2,814 2,695 2,735 2,774 2,774 2,788

Total: 3,366 2,899 2,772 2,814 2,850 2,848 2,863

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

201: All other electronic components

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,190 1,939 1,973 2,029 2,032 2,023 2,047

Indirect Purchases 3,004 2,588 2,470 2,498 2,527 2,515 2,533

Total: 5,194 4,527 4,444 4,528 4,559 4,537 4,580

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

202: Electromedical and electrotherapeutic apparatus

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 65 68 47 41 38 34 35

Indirect Purchases 72 66 62 62 62 61 62

Total: 138 133 109 103 100 96 97

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

234
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

203: Search, detection, and navigation instruments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 7,961 6,804 6,773 6,995 7,019 6,986 7,148

Indirect Purchases 744 608 595 615 614 609 607

Total: 8,705 7,412 7,368 7,610 7,633 7,595 7,755

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

204: Automatic environmental controls

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 30 28 22 21 20 20 20

Indirect Purchases 51 46 39 37 37 36 35

Total: 81 74 62 58 57 56 55

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

205: Industrial process variable instruments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 117 109 98 97 97 94 96

Indirect Purchases 119 104 96 95 95 94 94

Total: 236 213 193 192 192 188 190

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

235
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

206: Totalizing fluid meters and counting devices

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 8954433

Indirect Purchases 64 56 48 47 49 48 48

Total: 73 65 54 51 52 51 51

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

207: Electricity and signal testing instruments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 367 352 303 306 303 295 300

Indirect Purchases 108 94 89 91 92 91 92

Total: 474 446 393 397 394 386 393

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

208: Analytical laboratory instruments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 329 299 220 193 184 175 174

Indirect Purchases 168 155 139 137 135 133 134

Total: 497 453 358 330 320 308 308

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

236
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

209: Irradiation apparatus manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 124 100 71 67 69 71 71

Indirect Purchases 25 24 23 22 22 22 22

Total: 149 124 94 89 91 93 93

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

210: Watch, clock, and other measuring and controlling devices

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 271 258 217 211 203 193 194

Indirect Purchases 290 243 235 240 236 234 234

Total: 561 501 452 451 439 427 428

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

211: Software, audio, and video media reproducing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 69 57 59 61 62 62 63

Indirect Purchases 108 97 87 85 85 84 84

Total: 177 154 146 146 147 147 147

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

237
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

212: Magnetic and optical recording media

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 8877777

Indirect Purchases 99 90 80 79 79 78 78

Total: 107 98 87 86 86 85 85

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

213: Electric lamp bulbs and parts

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9877777

Indirect Purchases 27 23 20 20 20 19 19

Total: 35 32 28 27 27 26 26

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

214: Lighting fixtures

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 22 21 18 17 16 16 15

Indirect Purchases 460 426 359 339 332 322 313

Total: 483 447 377 355 348 337 329

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

238
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

215: Small electrical appliances

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111111

Indirect Purchases 35 32 27 25 24 24 23

Total: 36 33 27 26 25 24 24

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

216: Household cooking appliances

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2211111

Indirect Purchases 11 10 8 8 8 8 8

Total: 13 12 10 9 9 9 9

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

217: Household refrigerators and home freezers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 4433333

Indirect Purchases 3322222

Total: 776555 5

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

239
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

218: Household laundry equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5544444

Indirect Purchases 2211111

Total: 776555 5

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

219: Other major household appliances

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 13 15 12 10 10 10 10

Indirect Purchases 15 14 11 11 10 10 10

Total: 28 29 23 21 21 21 20

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

220: Power, distribution, and specialty transformers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 76 69 54 48 48 45 43

Indirect Purchases 176 158 138 139 141 140 145

Total: 252 227 192 188 189 185 188

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

240
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

221: Motors and generators

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 126 119 92 78 70 62 58

Indirect Purchases 608 526 476 472 477 464 460

Total: 734 646 568 550 547 527 518

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

222: Switchgear and switchboard apparatus

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 39 38 31 29 28 27 27

Indirect Purchases 260 235 196 186 183 178 176

Total: 299 273 227 215 211 205 203

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

223: Relays and industrial controls

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 14 15 11 10 9 9 9

Indirect Purchases 493 422 390 395 399 393 391

Total: 506 437 400 404 408 401 399

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

241
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

224: Storage batteries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 21 21 14 10 9 8 8

Indirect Purchases 99 89 78 76 75 74 74

Total: 120 111 91 86 85 82 82

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

225: Primary battery manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 18 17 14 14 13 12 11

Indirect Purchases 10 9 8 8 8 8 8

Total: 28 26 22 21 21 20 19

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

226: Communication and energy wires and cables

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 57 57 54 54 55 54 57

Indirect Purchases 1,152 1,026 908 886 879 864 862

Total: 1,209 1,082 962 940 933 918 919

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

242
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

227: Wiring devices

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 23 23 16 14 13 12 13

Indirect Purchases 388 345 306 298 295 289 287

Total: 411 369 322 312 308 302 300

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

228: Carbon and graphite and miscellaneous electrical equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 478 420 383 382 386 380 386

Indirect Purchases 276 240 218 215 213 213 213

Total: 754 661 601 596 599 593 599

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

229: Automobiles

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 381 252 187 210 263 303 318

Indirect Purchases 5443333

Total: 386 257 190 213 267 307 322

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

243
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

230: Heavy duty trucks

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,091 624 369 450 666 712 638

Indirect Purchases 39 28 20 20 24 25 25

Total: 1,130 652 389 470 690 737 663

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

231: Motor vehicle bodies

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 129 94 70 74 88 97 100

Indirect Purchases 16 11 8 8 10 11 11

Total: 145 104 77 83 99 108 111

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

232: Truck trailer manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 984 615 428 478 612 708 728

Indirect Purchases 4322233

Total: 988 618 430 480 614 710 731

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

244
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

233: Motor homes, trailers and campers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 38 33 24 20 19 18 18

Indirect Purchases 83 63 50 50 55 58 59

Total: 121 97 74 70 74 77 77

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

234: Motor vehicle parts

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 711 637 585 570 600 605 613

Indirect Purchases 3,997 3,461 3,127 3,087 3,198 3,190 3,173

Total: 4,708 4,098 3,712 3,657 3,798 3,794 3,786

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

235: Aircraft

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 27,816 23,953 24,095 25,711 25,884 26,520 26,152

Indirect Purchases 165 147 135 133 131 130 128

Total: 27,981 24,100 24,229 25,843 26,015 26,650 26,281

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

245
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

236: Aircraft engines and engine parts

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 4,676 3,987 3,846 4,066 3,883 3,866 3,897

Indirect Purchases 4,051 3,367 3,258 3,377 3,296 3,292 3,300

Total: 8,728 7,354 7,103 7,443 7,179 7,158 7,197

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

237: Other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9,177 7,923 7,176 6,896 6,725 6,895 6,943

Indirect Purchases 3,153 2,645 2,514 2,557 2,505 2,498 2,500

Total: 12,330 10,568 9,690 9,453 9,230 9,393 9,443

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

238: Guided missiles and space vehicles

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 12,704 11,735 11,272 11,599 12,085 12,626 12,805

Indirect Purchases 321 292 285 292 302 312 314

Total: 13,025 12,026 11,557 11,891 12,387 12,938 13,118

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

246
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

239: Propulsion units and parts for space vehicles and guided missiles

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,585 1,436 1,269 1,327 1,334 1,325 1,312

Indirect Purchases 1,689 1,541 1,483 1,524 1,581 1,639 1,649

Total: 3,274 2,977 2,752 2,851 2,915 2,964 2,961

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

240: Railroad rolling stock

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 4433322

Indirect Purchases 59 54 47 44 44 43 42

Total: 64 58 50 47 46 46 45

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

241: Ship building and repairing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 20,051 13,729 14,248 16,296 17,786 16,990 16,429

Indirect Purchases 257 237 202 199 200 194 195

Total: 20,307 13,966 14,450 16,494 17,987 17,184 16,625

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

247
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

242: Boat building

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 8,862 8,488 8,734 8,548 8,773 8,687 8,778

Indirect Purchases 91 79 74 76 80 79 80

Total: 8,952 8,567 8,808 8,624 8,853 8,765 8,858

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

243: Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 11 10 7 6 6 6 6

Indirect Purchases 9877766

Total: 20 18 14 13 12 12 12

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

244: Military armored vehicles, tanks, and tank components

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,908 2,184 1,615 1,692 2,056 2,254 2,470

Indirect Purchases 105 81 61 64 77 80 87

Total: 3,013 2,265 1,676 1,757 2,133 2,334 2,557

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

248
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

245: All other transportation equipment

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 61 51 42 44 48 50 52

Indirect Purchases 14 12 10 10 10 10 10

Total: 74 63 52 54 58 60 62

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

246: Wood kitchen cabinet and countertops

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 161 147 124 118 116 112 109

Total: 161 147 124 118 116 112 109

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

247: Household and institutional furniture

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 188 204 160 140 139 140 137

Indirect Purchases 68 60 56 55 55 55 55

Total: 256 265 215 196 195 195 192

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

249
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

248: Office furniture (including fixtures)

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 240 226 180 160 157 149 139

Indirect Purchases 107 100 84 79 78 75 73

Total: 346 325 264 239 235 225 213

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

249: Mattresses, blinds and shades

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 7965555

Indirect Purchases 13 10 9 10 11 10 10

Total: 20 19 16 15 16 16 15

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

250: Laboratory apparatus and furniture

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 2211111

Total: 221111 1

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

250
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

251: Surgical and medical instruments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 258 263 194 175 168 155 154

Indirect Purchases 163 155 137 131 130 127 126

Total: 421 419 332 306 298 282 281

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

252: Surgical appliances and supplies

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 511 497 335 275 257 234 233

Indirect Purchases 301 279 251 243 242 237 236

Total: 811 776 586 519 498 471 469

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

253: Dental equipment and supplies

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 33 32 24 22 21 20 20

Indirect Purchases 114 110 103 101 100 99 99

Total: 148 141 127 123 122 120 119

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

251
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

254: Ophthalmic goods

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 216 197 161 146 141 138 137

Indirect Purchases 8766666

Total: 224 204 167 152 147 144 143

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

255: Dental laboratories

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1111111

Indirect Purchases 215 206 194 189 188 187 186

Total: 216 207 195 190 189 188 187

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

256: Jewelry and silverware

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3322222

Indirect Purchases 16 15 13 12 12 12 12

Total: 19 18 15 14 14 14 14

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

252
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

257: Sporting and athletic goods

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 278 297 222 195 187 175 176

Indirect Purchases 22 23 17 16 15 15 15

Total: 300 319 240 210 202 190 190

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

258: Dolls, toys, and games

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6654444

Indirect Purchases 2211111

Total: 876666 5

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

259: Office supplies (except paper)

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 608 548 429 408 417 412 404

Indirect Purchases 91 83 71 69 69 67 67

Total: 700 631 500 476 486 480 471

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

253
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

260: Sign manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 12 11 9 8 8 7 7

Indirect Purchases 13 12 11 10 10 10 10

Total: 26 24 19 18 18 17 17

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

261: Gasket, packing, and sealing devices

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 16 15 10 8 8 8 8

Indirect Purchases 242 214 192 190 192 191 190

Total: 258 229 202 199 200 199 198

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

262: Musical instruments

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 10 10 8 7 7 6 6

Indirect Purchases 5443333

Total: 15 14 11 10 10 10 10

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

254
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

263: All other miscellaneous manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,026 957 816 763 751 739 740

Indirect Purchases 164 152 133 129 128 126 125

Total: 1,190 1,108 949 892 879 865 865

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

264: Broom, brush, and mop manufacturing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2221111

Indirect Purchases 29 26 23 22 22 21 21

Total: 31 28 24 23 23 23 23

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

265: Wholesale trade

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 629 608 566 550 546 540 538

Indirect Purchases 15,533 13,680 12,434 12,359 12,454 12,323 12,273

Total: 16,162 14,288 13,000 12,910 13,000 12,863 12,811

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

255
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

266: Retail trade

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,574 1,526 1,451 1,421 1,415 1,402 1,398

Indirect Purchases 1,964 1,822 1,614 1,545 1,544 1,511 1,504

Total: 3,538 3,348 3,066 2,967 2,959 2,913 2,902

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

267: Air transportation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 14,864 13,936 12,261 11,744 11,658 11,475 11,357

Indirect Purchases 2,134 1,921 1,762 1,782 1,798 1,804 1,797

Total: 16,997 15,857 14,023 13,526 13,456 13,279 13,154

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

268: Rail transportation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,873 1,747 1,488 1,390 1,364 1,336 1,319

Indirect Purchases 1,598 1,427 1,254 1,218 1,216 1,197 1,190

Total: 3,471 3,174 2,742 2,608 2,580 2,534 2,509

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

256
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

269: Water transportation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 8,127 7,944 6,852 6,541 6,437 6,227 6,175

Indirect Purchases 367 323 314 316 317 312 311

Total: 8,494 8,267 7,166 6,857 6,754 6,539 6,486

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

270: Truck transportation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 14,566 13,587 11,557 10,785 10,573 10,361 10,224

Indirect Purchases 5,020 4,511 3,984 3,874 3,859 3,801 3,778

Total: 19,586 18,098 15,541 14,659 14,432 14,162 14,002

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

271: Transit and ground passenger transportation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 474 441 379 358 354 347 343

Indirect Purchases 731 661 589 575 574 563 562

Total: 1,206 1,103 967 933 928 911 905

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

257
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

272: Pipeline transportation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 672 615 527 502 498 489 486

Total: 672 615 528 502 499 490 486

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

273: Scenic and sightseeing transportation and support activities for transportation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 4,025 3,744 3,242 3,211 3,199 3,177 3,174

Indirect Purchases 4,466 4,182 3,667 3,528 3,496 3,427 3,399

Total: 8,492 7,927 6,909 6,739 6,695 6,604 6,573

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

274: Couriers and messengers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 132 127 121 119 119 118 117

Indirect Purchases 3,106 2,872 2,506 2,409 2,387 2,342 2,325

Total: 3,239 2,999 2,627 2,528 2,505 2,459 2,443

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

258
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

275: Warehousing and storage

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3,898 3,645 3,084 2,874 2,817 2,756 2,720

Indirect Purchases 1,672 1,504 1,342 1,313 1,312 1,293 1,287

Total: 5,570 5,150 4,427 4,187 4,129 4,049 4,008

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

276: Newspaper publishers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2221111

Indirect Purchases 14 13 12 11 11 11 11

Total: 16 15 13 13 13 13 13

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

277: Periodical publishers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 31 29 22 21 20 19 19

Indirect Purchases 131 117 109 108 108 106 105

Total: 161 146 131 129 128 125 125

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

259
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

278: Book publishers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 85 78 62 59 59 59 58

Indirect Purchases 111 101 92 90 89 88 87

Total: 196 179 154 149 149 147 145

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

279: Directory, mailing list, and other publishers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 58 55 44 42 42 41 40

Indirect Purchases 216 194 173 168 167 164 164

Total: 274 248 216 210 209 205 204

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

280: Software publishers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,856 2,665 2,283 2,171 2,162 2,138 2,139

Indirect Purchases 2,317 1,990 1,915 1,943 1,977 1,963 1,974

Total: 5,173 4,655 4,199 4,114 4,138 4,100 4,113

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

260
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

281: Motion picture and video industries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 61 57 49 46 45 44 44

Indirect Purchases 1,475 1,331 1,162 1,122 1,120 1,104 1,100

Total: 1,536 1,388 1,211 1,168 1,165 1,148 1,144

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

282: Sound recording industries

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3322222

Indirect Purchases 86 78 69 67 67 66 66

Total: 89 81 71 70 70 69 68

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

283: Radio and television broadcasting

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 44 43 41 40 40 39 39

Indirect Purchases 365 329 293 287 287 283 282

Total: 409 372 333 327 326 323 322

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

261
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

284: Cable and internet

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 11 10 8 8 8 7 7

Indirect Purchases 975 882 770 743 740 728 726

Total: 987 892 778 750 748 735 733

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

285: Telecommunications

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 15,010 13,507 11,390 10,740 10,707 10,552 10,512

Indirect Purchases 9,355 8,464 7,418 7,172 7,153 7,038 7,015

Total: 24,365 21,971 18,807 17,913 17,860 17,590 17,527

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

286: Data processing, hosting and internet service providers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 324 302 249 231 227 222 220

Indirect Purchases 2,907 2,577 2,339 2,314 2,321 2,281 2,274

Total: 3,231 2,879 2,588 2,546 2,548 2,503 2,494

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

262
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

287: Other information services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 160 148 117 110 109 107 106

Indirect Purchases 325 291 269 266 266 262 261

Total: 485 438 386 376 375 368 366

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

288: Monetary authorities and depository credit intermediation

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 8,460 7,649 6,892 6,779 6,778 6,679 6,649

Total: 8,460 7,649 6,892 6,779 6,778 6,679 6,649

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

289: Nondepository credit intermediation and related activities

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 15 14 12 11 11 11 11

Indirect Purchases 2,714 2,442 2,180 2,131 2,131 2,097 2,086

Total: 2,729 2,456 2,192 2,143 2,143 2,108 2,097

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

263
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

290: Securities, commodity contracts, investments, and related activities

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 200 192 171 159 157 154 151

Indirect Purchases 7,106 6,326 5,742 5,683 5,710 5,620 5,590

Total: 7,307 6,518 5,913 5,842 5,867 5,773 5,741

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

291: Insurance carriers

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,864 2,860 2,689 2,638 2,600 2,543 2,494

Indirect Purchases 5,949 5,506 4,871 4,716 4,677 4,588 4,571

Total: 8,813 8,366 7,561 7,354 7,276 7,132 7,065

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

292: Insurance agencies, brokerages, and related activities

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 21 20 14 12 12 11 11

Indirect Purchases 2,940 2,756 2,493 2,418 2,387 2,335 2,307

Total: 2,961 2,776 2,507 2,431 2,399 2,346 2,318

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

264
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

293: Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 401 370 336 327 324 317 314

Total: 401 370 336 327 324 317 314

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

294: Real estate

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5,576 5,065 4,210 3,914 3,898 3,862 3,823

Indirect Purchases 15,655 14,264 12,774 12,455 12,408 12,196 12,151

Total: 21,231 19,329 16,984 16,369 16,306 16,059 15,973

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

296: Automotive equipment rental and leasing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,071 1,935 1,674 1,589 1,572 1,543 1,525

Indirect Purchases 2,498 2,239 2,015 1,983 1,983 1,953 1,949

Total: 4,569 4,174 3,690 3,572 3,555 3,496 3,473

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

265
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

297: General and consumer goods rental except video tapes and discs

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 36 32 22 19 18 17 17

Indirect Purchases 389 350 312 305 304 299 298

Total: 425 383 334 323 322 316 315

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

298: Video tape and disc rental

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 0000000

Total: 000000 0

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

299: Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 313 322 256 244 239 224 223

Indirect Purchases 2,552 2,334 2,049 1,987 1,977 1,948 1,931

Total: 2,865 2,655 2,305 2,231 2,217 2,172 2,155

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

266
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

300: Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 0000000

Indirect Purchases 5,273 4,652 4,222 4,189 4,226 4,168 4,163

Total: 5,273 4,653 4,222 4,189 4,226 4,169 4,163

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

301: Legal services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 30 29 22 20 19 18 17

Indirect Purchases 6,290 5,650 5,123 5,052 5,055 4,986 4,969

Total: 6,320 5,679 5,145 5,072 5,074 5,003 4,987

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

302: Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 340 334 272 256 251 240 239

Indirect Purchases 3,794 3,424 3,054 2,984 2,979 2,926 2,916

Total: 4,134 3,758 3,326 3,240 3,230 3,167 3,156

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

267
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

303: Architectural, engineering, and related services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 37,549 35,762 31,229 30,588 30,110 29,266 29,754

Indirect Purchases 7,699 7,000 6,140 5,979 5,949 5,823 5,794

Total: 45,247 42,763 37,369 36,568 36,059 35,089 35,548

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

304: Specialized design services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 68 62 45 40 38 36 36

Indirect Purchases 2,729 2,430 2,237 2,244 2,266 2,260 2,265

Total: 2,796 2,492 2,282 2,284 2,305 2,296 2,301

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

305: Custom computer programming services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 4,362 3,966 3,456 3,272 3,238 3,162 3,149

Indirect Purchases 507 443 410 414 412 411 416

Total: 4,869 4,408 3,866 3,686 3,650 3,573 3,565

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

268
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

306: Computer systems design services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 5,321 4,845 4,287 4,130 4,110 4,028 4,020

Indirect Purchases 829 739 669 661 663 653 653

Total: 6,150 5,584 4,956 4,792 4,773 4,681 4,672

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

307: Other computer related services, including facilities management

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 7,853 7,572 6,738 6,553 6,526 6,384 6,427

Indirect Purchases 2,920 2,632 2,369 2,328 2,324 2,282 2,281

Total: 10,772 10,204 9,107 8,881 8,850 8,666 8,708

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

308: Management, scientific, and technical consulting services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 7,196 6,625 5,076 4,592 4,498 4,292 4,287

Indirect Purchases 8,443 7,541 6,848 6,774 6,783 6,656 6,640

Total: 15,640 14,166 11,924 11,366 11,281 10,949 10,926

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

269
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

309: Environmental and other technical consulting services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,684 1,520 1,191 1,091 1,069 1,039 1,026

Indirect Purchases 1,216 1,093 986 973 973 953 952

Total: 2,899 2,614 2,177 2,064 2,042 1,993 1,979

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

310: Scientific research and development services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 40,006 34,888 35,541 36,072 36,138 35,476 35,212

Indirect Purchases 3,702 3,210 2,983 3,011 3,046 3,009 3,020

Total: 43,708 38,098 38,525 39,083 39,184 38,485 38,232

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

311: Advertising and related services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 982 914 669 592 571 543 537

Indirect Purchases 8,818 7,936 7,206 7,133 7,156 7,098 7,077

Total: 9,801 8,849 7,875 7,726 7,727 7,640 7,614

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

270
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

312: All other miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 7,503 6,586 5,942 5,711 5,671 5,648 5,669

Indirect Purchases 4,175 3,730 3,411 3,382 3,390 3,332 3,328

Total: 11,679 10,316 9,353 9,093 9,061 8,980 8,997

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

313: Photographic services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 9866666

Indirect Purchases 144 131 117 114 114 111 111

Total: 153 139 123 120 119 117 117

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

314: Veterinary services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 17 18 15 14 14 13 13

Indirect Purchases 22 20 19 19 19 19 19

Total: 39 38 34 33 33 32 32

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

271
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

315: Management of companies and enterprises

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 25,206 22,266 20,436 20,319 20,419 20,246 20,262

Total: 25,206 22,266 20,436 20,319 20,419 20,246 20,262

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

316: Office administrative services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 519 473 356 320 313 302 298

Indirect Purchases 2,106 1,911 1,708 1,669 1,663 1,632 1,628

Total: 2,625 2,383 2,064 1,989 1,976 1,934 1,926

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

317: Facilities support services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6,075 5,516 4,140 3,721 3,616 3,477 3,441

Indirect Purchases 496 444 402 399 402 399 399

Total: 6,571 5,960 4,542 4,120 4,018 3,876 3,840

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

272
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

318: Business support services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 194 186 144 140 139 134 129

Indirect Purchases 2,735 2,435 2,223 2,209 2,223 2,200 2,195

Total: 2,929 2,621 2,367 2,349 2,362 2,334 2,324

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

319: Investigation and security services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 695 664 529 492 485 466 463

Indirect Purchases 1,363 1,225 1,108 1,094 1,099 1,089 1,087

Total: 2,057 1,889 1,636 1,586 1,584 1,555 1,550

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

320: Services to buildings and dwellings

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,479 1,373 1,033 937 918 881 871

Indirect Purchases 3,763 3,374 3,087 3,041 3,038 2,986 2,972

Total: 5,241 4,747 4,119 3,977 3,956 3,868 3,843

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

273
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

321: Other support services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 1,810 1,672 1,453 1,382 1,374 1,359 1,349

Indirect Purchases 1,906 1,719 1,553 1,536 1,541 1,524 1,525

Total: 3,716 3,391 3,006 2,918 2,915 2,884 2,874

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

322: Employment services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 258 261 207 196 193 181 180

Indirect Purchases 7,999 7,269 6,500 6,352 6,334 6,234 6,222

Total: 8,257 7,531 6,707 6,548 6,527 6,416 6,402

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

323: Travel arrangement and reservation services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 12 10 6 5 5 4 4

Indirect Purchases 989 901 809 789 787 773 767

Total: 1,001 911 815 794 791 777 772

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

274
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

324: Waste management and remediation services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3,965 3,471 2,400 2,006 1,910 1,837 1,804

Indirect Purchases 2,051 1,849 1,569 1,493 1,480 1,448 1,437

Total: 6,016 5,320 3,969 3,500 3,390 3,284 3,241

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

325: Elementary and secondary schools

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 39 38 37 36 36 36 36

Indirect Purchases 4444454

Total: 43 42 40 40 40 40 40

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

326: Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3,017 2,691 2,368 2,241 2,167 2,059 2,002

Indirect Purchases 124 113 100 98 98 97 97

Total: 3,141 2,804 2,468 2,339 2,265 2,156 2,098

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

275
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

327: Other educational services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,689 2,432 1,975 1,847 1,830 1,797 1,790

Indirect Purchases 76 69 59 58 58 57 57

Total: 2,765 2,501 2,035 1,904 1,887 1,854 1,847

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

328: Offices of physicians, dentists, and other health practitioners

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 20,285 19,465 18,335 17,919 17,834 17,683 17,626

Indirect Purchases 20 20 7 8 10 10 14

Total: 20,306 19,485 18,343 17,927 17,844 17,693 17,640

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

329: Medical and diagnostic labs and outpatient and other ambulatory care services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 381 341 253 223 215 209 206

Indirect Purchases 405 387 360 350 348 345 344

Total: 785 728 613 573 564 553 550

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

276
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

330: Home health care services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 22 22 21 20 20 20 20

Indirect Purchases 0000000

Total: 22 22 21 21 20 20 20

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

331: Hospitals

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 652 653 548 527 521 498 496

Indirect Purchases 2222212

Total: 654 656 549 528 522 500 498

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

332: Nursing and residential care facilities

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 39 38 36 36 36 35 35

Indirect Purchases 1111111

Total: 40 38 37 36 36 36 36

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

277
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

333: Social assistance, except child day care services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 348 313 248 224 215 204 200

Indirect Purchases 6655666

Total: 354 319 253 229 220 210 205

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

334: Child day care services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2111111

Indirect Purchases 6655555

Total: 876666 6

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

335: Performing arts

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 17 16 13 12 12 11 11

Indirect Purchases 1,105 997 884 862 861 847 845

Total: 1,122 1,014 897 874 872 858 856

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

278
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

336: Museums, historical sites, zoos, and parks

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 8855444

Indirect Purchases 0000000

Total: 886555 4

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

337: Spectator sports

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 6533333

Indirect Purchases 506 457 406 397 397 391 390

Total: 511 462 410 400 400 394 393

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

338: Amusements, gambling, & recreation activities

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 15 13 10 9 8 8 8

Indirect Purchases 258 232 208 204 204 200 200

Total: 272 246 218 213 212 209 208

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

279
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

339: Hotels and other accommodations

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 4,653 4,346 3,743 3,544 3,502 3,433 3,392

Indirect Purchases 2,427 2,194 1,977 1,960 1,964 1,941 1,936

Total: 7,080 6,540 5,720 5,504 5,466 5,374 5,328

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

340: Food services and drinking places

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 3,817 3,613 3,030 2,859 2,820 2,741 2,714

Indirect Purchases 5,796 5,274 4,706 4,602 4,589 4,508 4,499

Total: 9,612 8,887 7,737 7,461 7,409 7,250 7,212

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

341: Automotive repair, maintenance and car washes

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 1,719 1,545 1,368 1,332 1,328 1,303 1,294

Total: 1,719 1,545 1,368 1,332 1,328 1,303 1,294

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

280
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

342: Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 984 890 797 781 778 763 760

Total: 984 890 797 781 778 763 761

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

343: Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 1,704 1,529 1,358 1,328 1,325 1,301 1,292

Total: 1,704 1,529 1,358 1,328 1,325 1,301 1,292

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

344: Personal and household goods repair and maintenance

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 831 750 652 629 625 612 608

Total: 831 750 653 629 625 612 608

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

281
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

345: Personal care services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 2222222

Total: 222222 2

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

346: Death care services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 1001111

Total: 111111 1

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

347: Dry-cleaning and laundry services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 316 279 253 251 253 248 245

Total: 316 279 253 251 253 248 245

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

282
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

348: Other personal services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 316 286 256 251 250 245 245

Total: 316 286 256 251 250 245 245

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

349: Religious, grantmaking, civic & professional organizations

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 1,288 1,162 1,048 1,028 1,027 1,008 1,005

Total: 1,288 1,162 1,048 1,028 1,027 1,008 1,005

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

351: Postal service

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 2,503 2,271 1,898 1,786 1,789 1,770 1,761

Indirect Purchases 2,252 2,078 1,820 1,756 1,742 1,711 1,700

Total: 4,755 4,350 3,718 3,542 3,531 3,480 3,462

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

283
(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

352: Other federal government enterprises

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 74 66 59 58 58 57 57

Total: 74 66 60 58 58 57 57

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

353: Other state and local government enterprises

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Indirect Purchases 501 452 402 391 390 384 382

Total: 502 452 402 392 390 384 382

(Millions of 2015 dollars)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

354: General Federal defense government services

SUMMARY OF DEFENSE PURCHASES

2019

Direct Purchases 177,398 186,106 175,412 173,161 172,157 173,145 172,422

Indirect Purchases 169 181 63 74 86 89 132

Total: 177,568 186,287 175,475 173,235 172,243 173,235 172,554

Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding

284