NATIONAL CENTER FOR EDUCATION STATISTICS

E.D. Tabs June 1996

State Library Agencies,

Fiscal Year 1994

Keith Curry Lance, Director

The Library Research Service

Colorado Department of Education

Elaine Kroe, Suwey Manager

National Center for Education Statistics

U.S. Department of Education

Office of Educational Research and Improvement NCES 96-121
U.S. Department of Education

Richard W. Riley

Secrekuy

Office of Educational Research and Improvement

Sharon P. Robinson

Assistant Secretay

National Center for Education Statistics

Jeanne E. Griffith

Acting Commissioner

The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) is the primary federal entity for collecting,

analyzing, and reporting data related to education in the United States and other nations. It

fulfills a congressional mandate to collect, collate, analyze, and report full and complete

statistics on the condition of education in the United States; conduct and publish reports and

specialized analyses of the meaning and significance of such statistics; assist state and local

education agencies in improving their statistical systems; and review and report on education

activities in foreign countries.

NCES activities are designed to address high priority education data needs; provide consistent,

reliable, complete, and accurate indicators of education status and trends; and report timely,

useful, and high quality data to the U.S. Department of Education, the Congress, the states,

other education policymakers, practitioners, data users, and the general public.

We strive to make our products available in a variety of formats and in language that is

appropriate to a variety of audiences. You, as our customer, are the best judge of our success

in communicating information effectively. If you have any comments or suggestions about this

or any other NCES product or repoti, we would like to hear from you. Please direct your

comments to:

National Center for Education Statistics

Office of Educational Research and Improvement

U.S. Department of Education

555 New Jersey Avenue NW

Washington, DC 20206-5574

June 1996

Contact:

Elaine Kroe

202-219-1361

Suggested Citation

U.S. Department of Education. National Center for Education Statistics. State Libray

Agencies, Fiscal Year 1994, NCES 96-121, by Keith Curry Lance. Elaine Kroe, survey

manager. Washington, D. C.: 1996.
*

Highlights

Virtually all state library agencies (48 states and the District of Columbia) are located in the

executive branch of government. Over 60 percent are part of a larger agency; the most common

larger agency is the state department of education. (tables la and lb).

A total of 18 state library agencies reported having one or more allied operations (table 2). Allied

operations most frequently linked with a state library agency are the state archives (10 states), the

state records management service (10 states), and the state legislative reference/research service

(nine states).

Expenditures on allied operations comprised only 3 three percent of total state library agency

expenditures, with only 16 agencies reporting such expenditures. 1 Expenditures ranged from

$7,000 in Georgia to $5.4 million in Connecticut (table 26).

In almost every state, the state library agency plans or monitors electronic network development,

four out of five operate such networks, and three out of five develop network content (table 3).

Every state library agency provides four types of services to public libraries: administration of

LSCA (Library Services and Construction Act) grants, collection of library statistics, continuing

education, and library planning, evaluation, and research (table 4a).

Among state library services most frequently provided to academic and special libraries, school

library media centers, and library systems are administration of LSCA grants, continuing

education, interlibrary loan, and reference referral services (tables 4b4e).

In 1994, $20.6 million in grants and contracts were expended by 30 state library agencies to assist

public libraries with the National Education Goals or state education initiatives. Almost threequarters of the expenditures were used to promote adult literacy and lifelong learning, and over

one quarter to promote readiness for school (table 27).

lAlaska and Pennsylvania have allied operations, but the expenditures are not from the state

library agency budget (tables 2 and 26).
Acknowledgments

This report was prepared for the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) by Keith Curry Lance,

Director, The Library Research Service, State Library and Adult “Education Office, Colorado Department

of Education. The data in the report are from the new State Library Agencies (STLA) Survey, the product

of a cooperative effort between the Chief Officers of State Library Agencies (COSLA), the U.S. National

Commission on Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS), and NCES.

The author appreciates the reviewers of this report: Mary Jo Lynch, American Library Association; Joseph

Shubert, New York State Library; Barratt Wilkins, State Library of Florida; and Claire Geddes, Frank

Johnson, Carrel Kindel, Elaine Kroe, and Marilyn McMillen of the National Center for Education

Statistics.

Sincere gratitude is expressed to all the individuals who provided the data that made this report possible.
Contents

Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ““”

111

Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...” s 1

Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Table 1a

Table 1 b

Table 2

Table 3

Table 4a

Table 4b

Table 4C

Table 4d

Table 4e

Table 5

Table 6

Table 7

State library agencies, by govemmentbranch location, type ofexecutive branch

agency, and state: Fiscalyear 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

State library agencies, by type ofexecutive branch agency, reporting andselection

methods ofindependent agency, and state: Fiscalyear 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

State library agencies with allied operations, by type ofoperation; agencies that

contract witha local public library or academic library to serve as astate resourceor

reference/information service centen and agencies that host orprovide funding fora

State Center forthe Book, bystate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Electronic network functions supported at the state level, and library access tothe

Internet supported by state library agencies, by type offunction a.ndaccess, and

by state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

State library agency services to public libraries, by type and state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . 16

State libr~agency sewices toacademic librties, bytypeand state: Fiscdyeml994 . . 20

State library agency services to school library media centers, by type and state: Fiscal

year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

State librqagency semices tospecial librties, bytypeand state: Fiscal yeml994 . . . . 28

State libr~agency services tosystems, bytypeand state: Fiscdyem 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Number of state library agency service outlets, by total outlets and outlets serving user

groups, and bytypeofoutlet andstate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Public service hours per typical week of state library agency outlets open to the

general public and/or state government employees, by total, weekday, and weekend

hours, and public service basis of outlets open to the general public, by state: Fiscal

year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Number of library materials in state library agencies, by type of material, and

designation of state library agencies as depository libraries, by type and state: Fiscal

year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 8 Collections maintained by state library agencies, by type, subject area, and state:

Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Table 9 Number of library service transactions in state library agency outlets that serve the

general public and/or state government employees, by type and state: Fiscal year 1994 . . 46

Table 10 Number of library development transactions of state library agencies, by type and state:

Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Table 11a Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (lTE) positions

in state library agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Table 11 b Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (lWEj positions

in state library agencies, by type of service and state: Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Table 1 lC Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions

in library development in state library agencies, by type of service and state: Fall 1994 . . 54

Table 1 ld Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FIE) positions

in library services in state library agencies, by type of service and state: Fall 1994 . . . . . . 56

Table 12a Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (IWE) positions

in administration of LSCA grants in state library agencies, by type of position and state:

Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Table 12b Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions

in administration of state aid in state library agencies, by type of position and state:

Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Table 12C Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (lWE) positions

in automation/electronic network development in state library agencies, by type of

position andstate: Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Table 12d Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTEj positions

in blind and physically handicapped services in state library agencies, by type of

position andstate: Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Table 12e Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (~E) positions

in children’s/young adult services in state library agencies, by type of position and state:

Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Table 12f Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (lWE) positions

in institutional library services in state library agencies, by type of position and state:

Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Table 12g Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions

in library statistics in state library agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994 . . . . . 70
Table 12h

Table 13a

Table 13b

Table 13C

Table 13d

Table 14

Table 15

Table 16

Table 17

Table 18

Table 19

Table 20

Table 21

Table 22

Table 23

Table 24a

Table 24b

Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions

in literacy program support in state library agencies, by type of position and state:

Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Number of paid full-time equivalent (FTE) staff employed by state library agencies,

byrace/ethnicity, gender, andstate:Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Number of paid full-time equivalent (~E) Librarians with ALA-MLS employed by

state library agencies, by race/ethnicity, gender, and state: Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Number of paid full-time equivalent (FIT) other professional staff employed by state

library agencies, by race/ethnicity, gender, and state: Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Number of other paid full-time equivalent (FTE) staff employed by state library

agencies, by race/ethnicity, gender, and state: Fall 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Total state library agency income and percentage distribution of income, by source

andstate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

State library agency federal income and percentage distribution of income, by type and

state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

State library agency state income and percentage distribution of income, by type and

state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

State library agency expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditures, by

source, and total expenditures per capita, by state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

State library agency operating expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditures,

by source, and operating expenditures per capita, by state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . 98

State library agency aid to libraries expenditures and percentage distribution of

expenditures, bysource andstate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

State library agency capital outlay expenditures and percentage distribution of

expenditures, bysource andstate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

State library agency expenditures reported as “other” expenditures and percentage

distribution of expenditures, by source and state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

State library agency expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type

andstate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

State library agency operating expenditures and percentage distribution of

expenditures, bytypeand state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

State library agency aid to libraries expenditures, by type and state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . 110

State library agency aid to libraries expenditures and percentage distribution of

expenditures, bytypeand state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Table 24c

Table 25a

Table 25b

Table 25c

Table 25d

Table 26

Table 27

Table 28

State library agency aid to libraries expenditures per capita, by type and state: Fiscal

year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

State library agency expenditures under Titles I-III of the Library Services and

Construction Act (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by LSCA title

andstate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

State library agency expenditures under Title I of the Library Services and

Construction Act (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type and

state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

State library agency expenditures under Title II of the Library Services and

Construction Act (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type and

state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

State library agency expenditures under Title III of the Library Services and

Construction Act (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by ~]pe and

state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

State library agency allied operations expenditures and percentage distribution of

expenditures, by type, and allied operations expenditures as a percent of total

expenditures, bystate: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

State library agency grants and contracts expenditures to assist public libraries with

National Education Goals or state education reform initiatives, and percentage

distribution of expenditures, by type and state: Fiscal year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

Number and percentage distribution of combined libraries, by type and state: Fiscal

year 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

Appendixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Appendix A: Suwey Abstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

Appendix B: Survey Methodology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

Appendix C: Survey Facsimile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

Appendix D: Recipients of LSCATitles N-V~andor ``Other' 'Federd Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Introduction

A State Library Agency (STLA) is the official agency of a state charged by law of that state with the

extension and development of public library services throughout the state, which has adequate authority

under law of the state to administer state plans in accordance with the provisions of the Library Services

and Construction Act (LSCA). Beyond these two essential roles, these agencies vary greatly. They are

located in various departments of state government and report to different authorities. They are involved in

various ways in the development and operation of electronic information networks. They provide different

types of services to different types of libraries.

This report provides a statistical profile of state library agencies in the 50 states and the District of

Columbia for state fiscal year 1994. The data were collected through the new State Library Agencies

Survey conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). The report documents more

completely than ever before the variety of roles being played by such agencies and the various

combinations of fiscal, human, and informational resources invested in such work. Data from the District

of Columbia and Hawaii can be misleading, if the reader is unaware of the unique circumstances of these

two agencies. Unlike the other 49 agencies, each of these two operates all local public library outlets

within its jurisdiction. The District of Columbia Public Library is a single metropolitan public library with

several branches. As such, it already reports much of the data included in this document on the Public

Libraries Survey conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) through the FederalState Cooperative System (FSCS) for Public Library Data. In Hawaii, public library service is provided

via a unique statewide system of which every local outlet is a branch.

Thus, the data reported herein for the District of Coiumbia and Hawaii frequently include data which, in

other states, would be reported by local public libraries rather than the state library agency. To avoid

confusion on this point, this report does not analyze the data on public service hours, outlets, collections,

library service and development transactions, staff, income, and most expenditures data (i.e., Parts F

through M of the survey). Negotiations are in progress with these two agencies concerning the future

reporting of these data and should permit analysis of all survey data beginning with the FY 1995 report.

This report does include analysis of two categories of expenditures: those for allied operations and those

for grants and contracts in support of educational reform efforts. The examples cited in the analysis of

these expenditures are intended, not to identify any state library agency as exemplary, but to suggest the

range within which the approaches of different agencies vary.

The definitions of terms used in this report are provided in the Survey Facsimile (appendix C).

Governance

State library agencies vary in terms of where they are located in state government and how they are

governed, but virtually all of them are located in the executive branch (tables 1a and lb). In two states,

Arizona and Michigan, the agency reports to the Legislature. Three patterns of state library agency

governance are fairly common. In 30 states, the library agency is part of a larger executive agency--the

state department of education in over half of such cases. In 18 states and the District of Columbia, the

state library agency is an independent agency within the executive branch, with almost three-quarters

reporting to a board or commission, and the remaining quarter to the governor. Of the 14 agencies

(13 states and the District of Columbia) reporting to a board or commission, 12 agencies’ members are

appointed by the governor.
Allied Operations

Over one-third of state library agencies incorporate allied operations, that is, other functions of state

government (table 2). The most common allied operations of state library agencies are the state archives

(10 states) and the state records management service (10 states). Less common allied operations are the

state legislative research service (nine states) and the state history museum or art gallery (three states).

In addition to such allied operations, 14 state agencies--several of which do not operate large libraries

themselves--contract with libraries in their states to serve as resource or information service centers. The

same number of state agencies operate Centers for the Book.

Electronic Networking

In recent years, state library agencies have taken on substantial roles relating to electronic networking

(table 3). The most frequent role is electronic network planning or monitoring (48 states), followed by the

development of bibliographic databases (45 states), and electronic network operation (41 states). Fewer

than half (21 states) develop full-text databases.

State agencies also provide significant support to library access to the Internet. Almost all of them

(48 states) train library staff to use Internet resources or consult with libraries that are establishing access to

the Internet. The majority of state agencies (44 states and the District of Columbia) are also involved in

facilitating library access to the Internet in one or more of the following ways: providing a subsidy for

Internet participation; providing equipment needed to access the Internet; managing gophers, file servers,

bulletin boards, or listservs; or mounting directories, data bases, or online catalogs.

Library Development Services

As library development agencies, all state agencies have some responsibility for public libraries, but they

vary considerably in the extent of the services they offer to public libraries and the services, if any, they

offer to academic or special libraries, school library media centers, or library systems (tables 4a through

4e).

Services to Public J .ibrarie~

Every state library agency provides four types of services to public libraries: administration of LSCA

(Library Services and Construction Act) grants, collection of library statistics, continuing education, and

library planning, evaluation, and research (table 4a). Services to public libraries provided by at least threequarters of state agencies include: administration of state aid, consulting services, interlibrary loan referral

services, library legislation preparation or review, literacy program support, public relations or promotional

campaigns, reference referral services, state standards or guidelines, summer reading program support, and

union list development. Services to public libraries provided by at least half of state agencies include state

public relations or library promotion campaigns, OCLC (Online Computer Library Center) Group Access

Capability, and certification of librarians. Less common services to public libraries include: accreditation

of libraries, cooperative purchasing of library materials, and retrospective conversion of bibliographic

records.

Services to Academic Libraries

Some state library agencies are not mandated to serve academic libraries, but over two-thirds report the

following services to the academic sector administering LSCA Title III grants, referring interlibrary loans,

2
and developing union lists (table 4b). Three-fifths of state agencies serve academic libraries through

continuing education and reference referral. Less common services to academic libraries provided by state

agencies include: preservatioticonservation, retrospective conversion, and standards or guidelines. No

~

state agency accredits academic libraries or certifies academic librarians.

Media Centers

Some state library agencies are not mandated to serve school library media centers (LMCS), but over twothirds provide them with at least one service--interlibrary loan referral services (table 4c). Services to

LMCS provided by over half of state agencies include: administration of LSCA Title IU grants, continuing

educat]on, and reference referral. Less common services to LMCS include:

administration of state aid, and cooperative purchasing of library materials.

LMCS.

s~rvices t

certification of librarians,

No state agency accredits

At least two-thirds of state agencies serve special libraries through administration of LSCA grants,

continuing education, and interlibrary loan and reference referral (table 4d). Over half provide union list

development and consulting services. Less common services to special libraries include administration of

state aid and cooperative purchasing of library materials. No state agency accredits special libraries or

certifies speciaI librarians.

Services to SvstemS

Three-fifths of state agencies serve systems through administration of LSCA grants, consulting services,

continuing education, interlibrary loan referral services, library legislation preparation or review, and

library planning, evaluation, and research (table 4e). Accreditation of systems and certification of system

librarians is provided by only 8 states each.

Allied Operations Expenditures

Sixteen state library agencies reported expenditures on allied operations totaling $22.8 million--just over

three percent of total expenditures by state library agencies (table 26.) Among the state agencies reporting

such expenditures, the highest were reported by Connecticut ($5.4 million) and the lowest by Georgia

($7,000).

Grants and Contracts Expenditures for National and State Education Goals

A total of 30 state library agencies reported distributing $20.6 million in grants and contracts to assist

public libraries with the National Education Goals or state education reform initiatives (table 27). Of that

total, over onequarter was spent on readiness for school projects and almost three-quarters on adult

literacy and lifelong learning projects. Three state agencies that focused exclusively on readiness for

school projects were Arkansas, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Six state agencies that focused exclusively on

adult literacy and lifelong learning projects were Connecticut, Illinois, Kentucky, New Jersey, Texas, and

Washington.

3
Additional Information

The E.D. TABS: State Library Agencies, FY 2994 is available on diskette, the Internet, and as a printed

publication. State Libra~ Agencies Data, FY 1994 On Disk (the raw data file and data base

documentation) is available on diskette and the Internet.

The Internet site is the U.S. Department of Education/OERI Institutional Communications Network

(INET) Gopher Server at:

■ gopher.ed.gov:lOOOO (select [7], then [3] to access the NCES directory)

For World Wide Wed browsers such as Netscape and Mosaic, the address is:

■ URL=http://www.ed.gov/NCES (select Welcome, then Connect to the NCES Gopher); or

8 URL=gopher:J/gopher.ed.gov:lOOOO

Once connected to the NCES directory, all users can access the E.D. TABS under:

m NCES Publications or Reports or

9 NCES Tabulations and (Special) Tables

Once connected to the NCES directory, all users can access the data file under:

■ NCES Data (surveys& raw data).

To order a printed copy of the E.D. TABS, or the data file and documentation on diskette, contact the

Government Printing Office (GPO):

New Orders

Superintendent of Documents, GPO

P.O. Box 371954

Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954

Fax: (202) 512-2250

Telephone: (202) 512-1530

The E.D. TABS and the data file and data base documentation are also available on diskette from the

National Data Resource Center (NDRC). NDRC will provide the E.D. TABS and the data file and data

base documentation free of charge if the user supplies two DOS-formatted high density 3.5 inch diskettes

and a self-addressed diskette mailer. NDRC also responds to requests for tabulations and limited analysis

of NCES data. Contact NDRC at:

NDRC

1900 N. Beauregard Street, Suite 200

Alexandria, VA 22311-1722

Fax: (703) 820-7465

Telephone: (703) 845-3151

Internet: ndrc@pcci.com

w

Table la.-State library agencies, by government branch location, type of executive branch agency,

and state Fiscal year 1994

Branch of government Type of

executive branch agency

Independent Part of

State Executive Legislative Judicial agency larger agency

50 States and DC 49 2 0 19 30

AMarna x . x

Alaska x . x

Arizona

-

. x

Arkansas x . - x

California x . x .

Colorado x . - . x

Cormecticut x x

Delaware x x

District of Columbia x x .

Florida x - - . x

Georgia x . . x

Hawaii x .

Idaho

x

x .

Illinois

x

x . . x

Indiana x . . x .

Iowa x . .

Kansas

. x

x . x

Kentuc!cy

-

x - x

Louisiana x

Maine

x

x x

Mmyland x x

Massachusetts x x

Michigan x .

Minnesota

.

x .

Mississippi

x

x x

Missouri x

Montana

. x

x x

Nebraska x x

N d

. .
.

Xx xxx

1,111

,,, ,,

Illtl

Xx x x x

111 x’

Xxx’x

,,, ,,

11111

Xx xxx

‘Xx’x

X“x’

,,, ,,

,11**

Xx xxx

‘x”x:

x ‘xx’

11,19

Iklbt

Xxxxxl
Table lb.-State library agencies, by type of executive branch agency, repo rting and selection metboda of independent sgen q, and state Fiscal year 1994

Executive branch agency, by type

Independent agency Part of larger ageney

Reporting to Board or cornmMon selection method(s)

Department

Board or Appointed by Appointed by Ex-ofliicio Elected Department of Cldtural Department

State Governor cotision Governor other oKlcial members members of Education Resources of State Other

50 States and DC 5 14 12 4 0 0 16 4 5 5

Alabama x x

Alaska x

Arizona

Arkansas 1/

.

x

California

.

x - . .

Colorado x

Comecticut 1/ x

Delaware

.

x

District of Cohrmbta

. .

x x .

Florida x

Georgia .

Hawaii

x

.

Idaho 21

x . -

. x

Illinois

.

. x

Indiana

.

x

.

. .

Iowa . - x

Kansas x .

Kentucky 2/

-

x

Louisiana x

Maine x x .

Maryland x

Massachusetts x

Michigan

Minnesota x

Mississippi x x x

Missouri -

Montana

x

x x x

Nebraska x

Nevada 2/

x

x

New Hampshire x

See footnotes at end of table.
Table lb.-State library agenciq by type of executive brancb ● gen CY, reporting and selection methods of independent agen CY, and stste Fiscal year 1994-ContinuSd

Executive branch ● gency, by type

Independent agency Part of larger sgency

Reporting to Board or commission selection mIsthod(s)

Department

Board or Appointed by Appointed by Ex-ofMo Elected Department of cultural Depmtment

State Governor commission Governor other ofticisl members members of Educstion Resources of State Other

New Jersey . . . x .

New Mexico . . x .

New York . . x

North Carolina . . x .

North Dakota . . x .

Ohio . x x . . . . . .

Oklahoma x x . . .

Oregon x x . . . . .

Pennsylvania . . . . . x . .

Rhode Island x . . . .

south Carolina x x . . . . -

South Dakota . . . x .

Tennessee . . - . x

Texas - x x . -

Utah 21 . x

Vermont x x -

Vkginia . x .

Washington x x

West Virginia x x .

Wisconsin . x . .

Wyoming 2/ . - . x

X Applicable.

- Not applicable.

1/ In Arkansas and ConneeiicuL the state library sgcncy IS pad of the Department of Education but has a board or commission appointed by the governor.

2/ Other larger agencies that state librmy agencies are pad of are as follow. OtTKC of the State Board of Education (Idaho] Education, .4@ and Humanities (Kentucky} Department of Museums,

Libnry and Art (Nevada] Dqattmmt of Conummity sod Economic Development (W@ and Department of Administration and Information (Wyoming).

Source: U.S. Dep@mcnt of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Librq Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 2.-State Iibswy agencies with allied operations, by type of operation; agencies that contract with a local public Iibrasy or academic Iibrasy

to serve as a state resource or reference/information sefice centeq-and agencies that host or provide funding for a State Center for the Book

by state: Fiscal year 1994

Allied operations

State State

legislative State records

State reference/ history museund

State

management

archives research service art gallery service Other 1/

50 States and DC 10 9 3 10 4

Alabama N N N N N

Alaska Y N Y Y N

Arizona Y Y Y Y N

Arkansas N N N N N

California N Y N N Y

Colorado N N N N N

Comecticut Y Y Y Y N

Delaware N N N N N

District of Columbia N N N N N

Florida Y N N Y N

Georgia N Y N N N

Hawaii N N N N

Idaho

N

N N N N N

Illinois N N N N N

Indiana N N N N N

Iowa N N N N

Kansas

N

N N N N N

Kentucky Y N N Y N

Louisiana N N N N N

Maine N N N N N

Maryland N N N N N

Massachusetts N N N N N

Michigan N N N N N

Minnesota N N N N N

Mississippi N N N N N

Missouri N N N N N

Montana N N N N Y

Nebraska N N N N N

IiszLii

14 14

N N

Y N

N N

N N

Y N

Y Y

N N

N N

N N

N N

N N

N N

N N

N Y

N Y

N N

N N

N Y

N Y

Y N

Y N

Y N

N Y

Y N

N N

Y Y

Y Y

N N
Table 2.-State library agencies with allied operations, by type of operation; agencies that contract with a local public library or academic library

to serve as a state resource or referenctihformation service cente~ and agencies that host or provide funding for a State Center for the Book,

by statsx Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Allied operations Contract

State State for state

legislative State records resource center State

State reference history museutnl management or information Center for

State archives research service art gallery service Other 1/ service center the Book

New Jersey N N N N N N N

New Mexico N N N N N N N

New York N Y N N N N N

North C~olina N N N N N N Y

North Dakota N N N N N N N

Ohio N N N N N N Y

Oklahoma Y Y N Y N N Y

Oregon N N N N N Y Y

Pennsylvania N N N N Y Y N

Rhode Island N N N N N Y N

south Carolina N N N N N N N

South Dakota N N N N N N N

Tennessee Y N N N N N N

Texas Y N N Y N N N

Utah N N N N N N N

Vermont N Y N Y N Y Y

Virginia Y Y N Y N N Y

Washington N Y N N N N N

West Virginia N N N N N N N

Wisconsin N N N N N Y N

Wyoming N N N N Y

Y Yes.

N N

N No.

1/ State librruy agencies reported the following allied operations under the category “Other”:

Califomia--Califomia Research Bureau.

Montana--Natural Resource Information System.

Pennsylvania--Educahon Resources md Learning.

Wyoming--Statewide Library Data Base and Genealogy.

Note: State Iibrasy agencies were asked to report all allied operations, regardless of whether the allied opefabons were Ilurded from tire agency’s budget

Source: U.S. Department of liducatio~ National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 3.-Electronic network functions supported at the state level, and library access to the Internet supported by state library agencies, by type of function

and access, and by state: Fiscal year 1994

I Electronic network functions supported at the state level Library access to the Internet

Managing

Mounting gophers,

Training or directories, file servers,

onsultation for Subsidy for Providing data bases, or bulletin boards,

participation participation equipment online catalogs or listservs

Data base development

Electronic

network Electronic

planning or network Bibliographic Full text or

State monitoring operation data bases data files

50 States and DC 48 41 45 21 48 32 30 31 33

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Florida

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y“

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Y
Table 3.-EIectronic network functions supported at the state level, and Iil.mmy access to the Internet supported by state library agenci% by type of function

and access, and by state Fkcal year 1994—Continued

Electronic network functions supported at the state level Library access to the Internet

Data base development Mounting

Electronic

Managing

Training or directories, gophers,

network Electronic consultation Subsidy data bases, file servers,

planning or network Bibliographic Full text or for for Providing or online bulletin boards,

State monitoring operation data bases data files participation participation equipment catalogs or Iistservs

New Jersey Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y

New Mexico Y N N N N N N N N

New York Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

North Carolina Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

North Dakota Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N

Ohio Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

Oklahoma Y Y Y Y N N N N N

Oregon Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y

Pennsylvania Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y

Rhode Island Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

south Carolina Y Y Y N Y N N N N

South Dakota Y Y Y Y Y N N N Y

Tennessee Y Y Y N Y N N N Y

Texas Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

Utah Y Y Y N Y Y N Y N

Vermont N Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Virginia Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Washington N N N N Y Y N N Y

West Virginia Y Y Y N Y N Y N Y

Wisconsin Y Y Y N Y Y N Y Y

Wyoming Y Y Y N Y N N N Y

Y Yes.

N No.

SOUW U.S. -ent of Educatiq National Centes fos Education Statistics Stste Librssy Agencies Stmey, Fiscal Yesr 1994.
Table 4s.-State libra ry agency services to public Iibrariq by type ● nd state Fiscal year 1994

services to nsblic libraries

Adnsb& Cooperative library

atration of Adnsbsi- Conection continuing Psuchaaing of Issterlibrasy kgialation

Accreditation l.SCA atration of Certification of library consulting education library loan referral prcparationl

State of libraries grants U state aid of librariasu statistics aes’vices programs matena19 services review

50 states and DC 12 51 41 26 51 50 51 11 45

Alabama N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Alaska N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Arizona N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y

Arkansas N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y

California N Y Y N Y Y Y N N

Colorado N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Connecticut N Y Y Y Y Y Y N N

Delaware N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y

District of Columbia N Y N N Y N Y Y Y

Florida N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Georgia N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Hawaii N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y

Idaho N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Illinois N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Indiana Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N YIowa Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Kansas N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Kentucky N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

Louisiana N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y

Maine N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y

Maryland N Y Y Y Y Y Y N N

Massachusetts N Y Y Y Y Y Y N N

Michigan Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y

Minnesota N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Mississippi N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y

Missouri N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y

Montana N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y

Nebraska Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y

Nevada N Y N Y Y Y Y N Y

New Hampshire N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y

46

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y
Table 4a.-State library agency aes+cea to public librari~ by type ● nd state: Fiaeal year 1994-ContbIued

Serviees to public libranea

Admini- Cooperative Iibrary

atration of Admini- Conectbnl Continuing purchasing of Interlibrary kgislation

Accreditation LSCA stration of Certification of library Consulting education library loan referral preparatid

State of libraries grants II state aid of librarians statistics Set+cea programs materiab services review

New Jersey Y Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

New Mexieo N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

New York Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Nosth Carolina Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

North Dakota N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y N

Ohio N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Oklahoma Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Oregon N Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Pennsylvania N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Rhode Island Y Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

south Carolina N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

South Dakota N Y N Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Tennessee N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y N

Texas Y Y N Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Utah Y Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

Vermont Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y N

Vkginia N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

Washington N Y N Y Y Y Y N N Y

West Vkginia N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Wkconsin N Y N Y Y Y Y N Y Y

WvnminO N v N N v v v v v v
Table 4a.-State library ● gency services to public librarie% by type ● nd state: Fiscal year I!W-Continued

services to public librariea

Statewide

~brary OCLC Retrospective public relations/ Summer

planningl IAteracy Group Access Preaewationl Reference conversion of State Iibrasy readevaluation program Capabfity consewation referral bibliographic atandardsd promotion program union list

State research Suppo rt (GAC) 21 services aervicea records guidelines campaigns Support development

50 Mates and DC 51 49 33 20

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

41

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

17

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

43 39 43

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

40

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Florida N

&

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y
Table 4a.-State library ● gency seticea to public libra~ by type and state Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Sernccs to public libraries

Statewide

Iibrary OCIK Retrospxtive public relationrd Summer

planningl literacy Group Access PrcseN8tionl Reference conversion of state library reading

evaluation program Capability conservation referral bibliographic standards promotion program union list

State research Support (GAC) 21 services services records guidelines campaigns Suppo rt development

New Jersey Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

New Mexico Y Y Y N Y N Y N Y N

New York Y Y N Y Y N Y Y Y N

Nofi Carolina Y N Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

North Dakota Y Y/Y N Y N Y Y N Y

Ohio Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y N

Oklahoma Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y

Oregon Y Y N N N N N N

Pennsylvania

N Y

Y Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Rhode Island Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y

South Carolina Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y

South Dakots Y Y N N Y N Y Y Y Y

Tennessee Y Y Y N N N Y Y Y Y

Texas Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y

Utah Y Y N N N N Y N Y Y

Vermont Y Y Y N Y N Y Y Y Y

Virginia Y Y N Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Washington Y Y Y N N N N N Y N

West Virginia Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Wisconsin Y Y N N Y N Y N Y Y

Wyoming Y Y N N Y

Y Yes.

N Y N Y Y

N No.

1/ LSCA-the Library Services and Construction Act (P.L. 101-254).

2/ OCLC Oroup Aczess Capability (GAC)-USC of the Online Computer Library titer(OCLC) system, originally the Ohio College Library Center, by a group of libraries for

resource sharing and interlibrary Icnding (ILL). Group Access Capabiity (GAC) related activities may include coordinating group profilin~ establishing group policies

coordinating ILL protocols within the group, and referring requests outside of a GAC group.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
M

o

Table 4b.-State library qgesscy services to academic librari~ by type ● nd state: Fiial year 1994

Services to academic libraries

AdndssL Cooperative library

stration of Adsnini- cOktiOn Contimring purchasing of Interlibrary kgislstion

Accreditation LSCA stration of Certification of library Consldtissg educdOrs library lores referrsl preparation

State of libraries grants 1/ state aid of librarians Statistics services programs materials services review

50 States and DC o 36 3 0 24 25 32 3 38 21

Alabama N N N N N N N N Y N

Alaska N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Arizona N Y N N Y N Y N Y N

Arkansas N Y N N N N Y N Y N

California N Y N N Y Y Y N N N

Colorado N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Connecticut N Y N N N N Y N N N

IMawarc N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

District of Ccdumbla N Y N N N N N N N N

Florida N Y N N Y N N N Y N

Georgia N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Hawaii N N N N Y N N N Y N

Idaho N Y N N N Y Y N Y N

Illinois N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y, Y

Indiana N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Iowa N Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y

Kansas N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Kentucky N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Louisiana N N N N N N N N N N

Maine N N N N N Y Y N Y Y

Maryland N N N N N N N N N N

Massachusetts N Y N N N N N N N Y

Michigan N Y N N Y N N N Y N

Minnesota N N N N N Y

Mississippi

Y N N N

N Y N N N N N N Y Y

Missouri N N N N Y

Montana

N N N Y Y

N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Nebraska N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y
N

Table 4b.-State library ● gency services to ● cademic librmi~ by type and state: Fiscal year 1994-Corstinucd

Seswices to ● cademic libraries

Adrnissi- Cooperative Ubraiy

Stration of Adnsini- Colkctioss continuing purchasing of Interlibrary kgislation

Accreditation ISCA Stratioss of Certitlcation of library cosSSSSItissg education library loan referral preparatiosd

State of libraries grants II state ● id of librarians Stdstics services programs materials services review

New Jersey N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

New Mexico N N N N N Y N N Y Y

New York N N Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

North Carolina N Y N N N N Y N Y N

North Dakota N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Ohio N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Oklahoma N Y N N N N N N Y N

Oregon N Y N N Y N Y N N Y

Pennsylvania N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Rhode Island N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

South Carolina N Y N N Y N N N N N

South Dakota N N N N Y N Y N Y Y

Tennessee N N N N N N N N N N

Texas N N N N Y Y Y N Y N

Utah N Y N N N N N N N N

Vermont N N N N N N N N Y N

Virginia N Y N N N N Y N Y Y

Washington N Y N N Y Y Y N N Y

West Vkginia N N N N Y N N N Y N

Wisconsin N Y N N Y N N N Y N

Wyoming N N N N Y Y Y Y Y N

See fwtnotes at end of table.
Table 4b.-State librmy agency services to scademic librmiq by type and sta*. Fiial year 1994-Continued

services to ● cademic libraries

Statewide

IJbrary OCLC Retrospective publk relational Summer

plannin~ JJteracy Group Access Preservation/ Reference conversion of St8te tibrmy reading

evaludionl program capability conservation referral bibliographic standards/ promotion program union list

State research Support (GAC) 21 servica Semites records guidelines campaigns Suppo rt development

8

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

22

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

14

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

33

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

8

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

4 16 0

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

35

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

50 States and DC 21

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Florida

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Oeorgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

Missouri

Montana

N

N

N

N

N

Y
Table 4b.-State library ● gency services to academic librari~ by type ● nd state: Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Services to academic libraries

statewide

library OCLC Retrospective public relational Summer

planrringl IJtermy Group Access Prtservatiod Reference conversion of state library reading

Cvahlatiosd program Capabfity conservation referral bibliographic standards promotion program union list

State research Support (GAC) 21 services aervkes records guidelines campaigns support development

Ncw Jersey Y Y N Y Y Y N Y N Y

New Mexico N Y Y N Y N N N N N

New York Y N N Y Y N N Y N N

North Carolina N N Y N Y N N N N Y

North Dakota Y N N N Y N N N N Y

Ohio N Y N Y Y N N N N N

Oklahoma N N N Y N N N N N Y

Oregon Y N N N N N N N N Y

Pennsylvania Y N Y N Y N N N N Y

Rhode Island Y N Y Y Y N Y Y N Y

South Carolina w

N N Y Y N N N N N Y

w South Dakota Y N N N Y N Y Y N Y

Tennessee N N N N N N N N N N

Texas Y N Y N N N N N N Y

Utah N N N N N N N N N Y

Vermont N N N N Y N N N N Y

Vkginia N N N N Y Y N N N Y

Washington Y N Y N N N N N N N

West Virginia N N Y N Y Y N N N Y

Wisconsin N N N N Y N N N N Y

Wyoming Y Y N N

Y Yes.

Y N Y N N Y

N No,

1/ LSCA-the Library Services and Construction Act (P.L. 101-254).

2/ OCLC Group Access Capability (GAC)--USS of the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) system originally the Ohio College Library Center, by a group of libraries for

resource sharing and interlibrary lending (ILL). Group Access Capabiity (GAC) related activities may include coordinating group protilin~ establishing group policies,

coordinating ILL protocols within the group, and referring requests outside ofa GAC group.

Source U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 4c.-State library agency services to school library media cente~ by type ● nd state Fiscal year 1994

Services to school library meda centers

Admini- Cooperative fibrary

stration of Admini- Couection continuing purchasing of Interlibrary kgialation

Accreditation LSCA atration of Certitlcation of library consulting education library loan referral preparation/

State of libraries grants 1/ state aid of librarians statistics services programs materials services review

50 States and DC o 30 2 1 10 25 33 2 37 19

Alabama N N N N Y N N N Y N

Alaska N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y

Arizona N N N N N N Y N Y

Arkansas

N

N Y N N N N Y N Y N

California N Y N N N N N N N N

Colorado N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Connecticut N Y N N N N Y N N N

Delaware N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

District of Columbia N Y N N N N

Florida

N N N N

N Y N N N N N N Y N

rQ

* Georgia N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Hawaii N N N N Y N N N Y N

Idaho N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Illinois N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

Indiana N Y N N N Y Y N Y N

Iowa N Y N N N Y

Kansas

Y Y Y Y

N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Kentucky N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Louisiana N N N N N N N N N N

Maine N N N N N Y Y N Y Y

Maryland N N N Y Y Y Y N N N

Massachusetts N Y N N N N N N N Y

Michigan N Y N N N N N N Y N

Minnesota N N N N N Y Y N N Y

Mississippi N N N N N N N N N N

Missouri N N N N N N N N Y N

Montana N Y Y N N Y Y N Y Y

Nebraska N N N N N Y Y N Y Y
Tabk 4c.-State librmy ● gency acrdea to school library media cente~ by @’peand ata* Fi9calyear 1994-contbluul

Services to school library media centem

Admini- cooperative Iibrary

Strdion of Admini- Continublg

Accreditation LSCA

P~ Interlibrary Ic$alation

Stration of Certification of library Consulting education of library loan referral preparation

State of libraries grsnt9 1/ state ● id of librarians stdatica aervkea progralm materiala aerVicc#

New Jersey N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y

New Mexico N N N N Y Y N N Y Y

New York N N N N N Y Y N Y N

North Car&ma N N N N N N Y N Y N

North DtkOtt N Y N N N Y Y N Y N

Ohio N N N N N Y N N Y N

Oklahoma N N N N N N N N Y N

Oregon N Y N N N N Y N N Y

Pennsylvania N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Rhode Island N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

south Carolina N Y N N N N N N N N

M

south Dakota N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y

u Tennessee N N N N N N N N N N

Texaa N N N N N Y Y N N N

Utah N N N N N N N N Y N

Vermont N N N N N N N N Y N

Virginia N Y N N N N Y N Y. N

Washington N Y N N N Y Y N N Y

West Vkginia N N N N N N N N Y N

Wisconsin N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y

Wyoming N N N N N Y Y Y Y N

see footnotes at end of table.
Table &-State library sgency aervkea to school library media cente~ by type ● nd state: Fiial year I!EM-Continued

services to school library media centers

Statewide

I.ibrary OCLC Retroapedive public relational Summer

plamlingl literacy Group Acceaa Preservation/ Reference conversion of State library reading

evaluation program Capabtity conservation referral bibliographic standards promotion program union hat

State research support (GAC) 21 services 9ervices records guidelinea campaigna Suppo rt development

19

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

11

N

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

30

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

50 States and DC 23 15

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

10

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

11 17 15

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

-

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

24

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Alabama

Alaska

Ariwna

Arkansas

California

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

IQ Florida N

m

Oeorgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

Y

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Mhuwsota

Mississippi

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

Missouri

Montana

N

N

N

N

N

Y
Table &-State library ● gency services to school library media cente~ by type and state Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Services to school library media centers

Statewide

Ubrary OCLC Retrospective publk relation.d Summer

plarminf# Iiteracy Group Access pCCatNdO1l/ Reference conversion of state library readblg

evsluatid program Capability Conservation referral biMiogr8phk Standards/ promotion Pm- union list

State research Support (GAC) 21 services aerdce, records guidelines campaigns aupport development

New Jersey Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

New Mexica N Y Y N Y N N N Y N

New York Y N N Y Y N N Y Y N

North Carolina N N Y N N N N N N Y

North DSkOta Y N N N Y N N N N Y

Ohio N Y N N Y N N N Y N

Oklahoma N N N Y N Y N N N N

Oregon Y N N N N N N N N Y

Pennsylvania Y Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Rhode Island Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y N Y

south Carolina N N N Y N N N N Y N

South Dakota Y N N N Y N Y Y Y N

Tennessee N N N N N N N N N N

Texas Y N Y N N N N N Y N

Utah N N N N N N N N N N

Vermont N N N N Y N N N N Y

Wginia N N N N N Y N N N Y

Washington Y N N N N N N N N N

West %ginia N N Y N Y Y N N N N

Wkconsin Y Y N N Y N Y N N Y

Wyoming Y Y N N Y N N N Y Y

Y Yes.

N No.

1/ LSCA-the Library Scrviccs and Construction Act (P.L. 101-2S4).

2/ OCLC Group Access Capability (GAC)-Use of the online Computer Library Center (OCLC)_ originally the Ohio College Library Center, by a group of libraries f6r

resource sharing and interlibrary lending (ILL). Group Access Capabiity (GAC) related activities may include coordiiting group profiling establishing group policicsj

coordinating ILL protocols withkr the group, and referring requests outside of a GAC group.

sour= U.S. Department of Educatiou National Center for Education Statistic% State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 4d.-State library ● gency services to speeial librari~ by type and state: Fiial year 1994

Servieea to spedal libraries

Admini- Cooperative Library

stration of Admini- Couection continuing Pludlming of Interlibrary legislation

Accredhtion LSCA str8tion of Certification of library consulting education library loan referral preparation

State of Iibrarks grants 1/ state ● id of librarians statistics Servieea programs materials services review

50 States and DC o 36 5 0 17 32 36 4 38 20

Alabama N N N N N N N N N N

Alaska N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Arizona N Y N N N Y Y N Y N

Arkansas N Y N N N N Y N Y N

California N Y N N Y Y Y N N N

Colorado N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Connecticut N Y N N Y Y Y N N N

Delaware N N N N N Y Y N Y N

District of Columbia N Y N N N N N N N N

Florida N Y N N N N N N Y N

Georgia N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Hawaii N N N N Y N N N Y N

Idaho N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Illinois N Y Y N Y Y Y N

y . Y

Indiana N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Iowa N Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y

Kansas N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y

Kentucky N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Louisiana N N N N N Y Y N N N

Maine N N N N N Y Y N Y N

Maryland N N N N N N N N N N

Massachusetts N Y N N N N N N N Y

Michigan N Y N N N Y Y N Y

Minnesota

Y

N N N N N Y Y N N

Mississippi

N

N Y N N N N N N Y Y

Missouri N N N N Y N N N

Montana

Y

N

N

Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y

Nebraska N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y
Table 4d.-State library agency services tospedal librari~ by type ● nd state: Fiscal year I!W&Continued

services to Spmial libraries

Admini- Coopcrative Library

stration of Admini- Colkction continuing purchasing Interlibrary kgialation

Accreditation LSCA atration of Certification of library consulting education of library loan referral preparation

State of libraries grants 1/ state aid of librarians statistics aervkcs programs materials services review

New Jersey N Y N N Y Y Y N Y Y

New Mexico N Y Y N N Y N N Y Y

New York N N Y N N Y Y N Y Y

North Carolina N N N N N N Y N Y N

North Dakota N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Ohio N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Oklahoma N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Oregon N Y N N Y N Y N N Y

Pennsylvania N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Rhode Island N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

South Carolina N Y N N N N N N N N

M South Dakota N N N N N Y Y N Y Y

u Tennessee N N N N N N N N N N

Texts N N N N N Y Y N Y N

Utah N Y N N N Y Y Y Y N

Vermont N N N N N N N

Vkginia

N Y N

N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Washington N Y N N N Y Y N N

- Y

West Virginia N N N N Y N N N Y N

Wisconsin N Y N N Y N N N Y N

Wyoming N Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y

See footnotes at end of table.
Tsble 4d.-State library agency services to aped al libra+ by type and sta~. Fiscal year 1994-Continued

services to spedal librarks

Statewide

Iibrary Retrospective public relatkrnrd Summer

plassnb@ 14teracy Group Access Preservaliosrt ReKerence convWakrSr of state library reading

evahratiosd program Capability conservation referral bibliographic stassdardd prosnotion Pw- Ussion list

State =arch support (GAC) 21 services services records guidelines campaigns Suppo rt development

20

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

13

N

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

34

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

10

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

10 17

N

N

Y

N

N

50 States and DC 23 13

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

4

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N+

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

32

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

Colorado

Connecticut

DcIawarc

District of Columbia

Florida

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

GcOrgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Maryland

Massachrrsctts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

Missouri

Montana

N b k

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y
Table 4d.-State library agency services to spedal Iibrm+q by type and state Fiknxl year 1994-Contbsued

services to 9pedal libraries

Statewide

I.ibrary OCLC Retrospective public relational Summer

planninfj literacy Group Access Preaerwtionl Reference conversion of State library reading

evaluatiosd program capability Conaewation referral bibliographic standards promotion program union list

State research Support (GAC) 21 Services services records guidelines campaigns Suppo rt development

New Jersey Y Y N Y Y N N Y N Y

New Mexico N Y Y N Y N N N Y N

New York Y N N Y Y N Y Y N N

North Carolina N N Y N Y N N N N Y

North Dakota Y N Y N Y N N N N Y

Ohio Y N N Y Y Y N N N Y

Oklahoma N Y N Y N N Y N N Y

Oregon Y N N N N N N N N Y

Pennsylvania Y Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Rhode Iskmd Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y

South Carolina N N N Y N N N N N N

South Dakota Y N N N Y N Y Y N N

Tennessee N N N N N N N N Y N

Texas N N Y N N N N N N Y

Utah Y N N N N N Y N N N

Verrnom N N N N Y N N N N Y

Vkginia N N N N N Y N N N Y

Washington Y N N N N N N N N N

West Virginia N N Y N Y Y N N N Y

Wisconsin N N N N Y N N N N Y

Wyoming Y Y N N Y N Y N N

Y Yes.

Y

N No.

1/ LSCA–the Library Serviecs and Construction Act (P.L. 10 I -2S4).

2/ OCLC Oroup Access Capability (GAC)-Use of the Online Computer Library center (OCLC) system originally the Ohio College Library Center, by a group of libraries for

resource sharing and interlibrary lending (ILL). Group Access Capabiity (GAC) related activities may include coordinating group profiling, establishing group policies,

coordinating ILL protocols within the group, and referring requests outside of a GAC group.

Note: Special Library-A library in a business firm, professional association, government agency, or other organized group, a libra~ that is maintained by a parent organization to serve

a specialized clientele, or an independent library that may provide materials or services, or botb, to the public, a segment of the public, or to other libraries. Scope of collections

and seMces are limited to the subject interests of the host or parent institution. Includes libraries in state institutions.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table &-State librm-y ● gency aervicea to system by lype and sta~. Fkc81 year 1994

services to Syatcnss

Adnsisd- Cooper8tive IJbrmy

Strdioss of Adnsbsi- coIlectioss Cosstimsbsg PUrafs& of Interlibrary kgishtkm

Accredhtion LSCA Stration of Certi6catioss of library Conmdtissg edssc8tion tibrmy loan referral prepardosd

state of libraries grants 1/ st8te ● id of librarians statistics services programs materisb aervicea

50 States and DC 8 33 26 8 25 34 35 4 31 31

Alabama N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y N

Alaska N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Arizona N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Arkansas N N N N N N N N N N

California N Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Colorado N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N

Connecticut N Y Y N N N Y N N Y

Delaware N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

District of Columbia N N N N N N N N N N

Florida N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

w

N Georgia N Y N N N N Y N Y N

Hawaii N N N N N N N N N N

Idaho N Y Y N N Y Y N Y Y

Illinois N Y Y N Y

Indiana

Y Y N Y Y

Y Y Y Y N Y Y N Y Y

Iowa N Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y

Kansas N Y Y N Y Y

Kentuc&

Y N Y Y

N N N N N N N N N N

Louisiana N N N N N Y Y N N Y

Maine N N Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

Maryland N Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Massachusetts N Y N N N Y Y N N Y

Michigan Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Minnesota N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

Mississippi N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

Missouri N N N N N N N N N N

Montana N N Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

Nebraska N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

Nevada N N N N N N N N N N
w

w

Table k-state library agency services to systemq by type ● nd 8ta* Fiae81 year 1994-Continued

Scrviecs to sy%tems

Admini- Coopcrative Iibrmy

!Jtration of Adrnini- Colkction Continuing pm Intetikary legialdon

Accreditation I13CA Strstion of Certi6c8tion of library consulting education of library loan referral preparation

State of libraries grants 1/ state aid of librarians statistics services programs materials services review

New Jersey Y Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

New Mexico N Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y

New York Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

North Carolina N N N N N N N N N N

North Dakota N N N N N N N N Y N

Ohio Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Oklahoma Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Oregon N Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Pennsylvania N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Rhode Island N Y N N N Y Y N Y Y

South Carolina N N N N N N N N N N

South Dakota N N N N N N N Y N N

Tennessee N N Y N Y Y Y N N N

Texas Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Utah N N N N N N N N N N

Vermont Y Y N N N N N N Y N

Virginia N N N

Washington

N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N’ N

West Vkginia N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Wisconsin N Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y

Wyoming N N N N N N N N N N

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 4e.-Stste library agency services to systenq by type ● nd state Fiisl year 1994-Contimsed

services to systems

Statewide

Iibrmy OCLC Retrospective public relational Summer

planning/ Literacy Group Access Preservation/ Reference conversion of state library reading

wslrsationl program Capability conservation referrsl bibliographic stsndards/ promotion union list

State

progrsm

research support (GAC) 21 services services records guidelines campaigns Support development

50 Statca and DC 32 27

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

21

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

11

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

30

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

28

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

11

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

21 25 18

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

Y

N

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Florida

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y
Tabk 4e.-State library ● gency services to systerq by type ● d state: Fwsl year 1994-Continued

Services to Syaterns

Statewide

Iibrmy O(IC Retrospective public rektiona/ Summer

pknningl Literacy Group Access Preservation Reference conversion of state library reding

cvaluatiod program Capability conservation referral bibliographic hndardal prosnotion Pw~ Unkn list

State research support (GAC) 21 services Services records guidelines campaitqu Support development

New Jersey Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y N Y

New Mexico N Y Y N Y N Y N Y N

New York Y Y N Y Y N Y Y Y N

North Carolina N N N N N N N N N N

North Dakota N N N N N N N N N N

Ohio Y Y N Y Y N Y Y Y Y

Oklahoma Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y

Oregon Y Y N N N N Y N N Y

Pennsylvania Y Y Y N Y Y Y N N Y

Rhode Island Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y

w South Carolina N N N N N N N N N N

WI South Dakota N N N N N N N N N N

Tennessee Y N N N N N Y N Y Y

Texas Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y

Utah N N N N N N N N N N

Vermont Y N N N Y N N N N Y

Virginia N N N N N Y N N N Y

Washington N N N N N Y N N N N

West Vkginia Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Wisconsin Y Y N N Y N Y N Y Y

Wyoming N N N N N N N N N N

Y Yes.

N No.

1/ LSCA-the Library services and Construction Act (P.L. 101-2S4).

2/ OCLC Group Access Capability (GAC)--USS of the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) system, originally the Ohio College Library Center, by a group of libraries for

resource sharing and interlibrary lending (ILL). Group Access Cspabiity (GAC) related activities may include coordinating group profiling establishing group policies

coordinating ILL protocols within the group, and referring requests outside ofa GAC group.

Note: System-A system is a group of autonomous libraries joined together by formal or informal agreements to perform vnrious seMccs cooperatively such as resource shsrin~

communications, etc. Includes multitype library systems and public library systems. Excludes multiple outlets under the same administration.

Sourwx U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistic$ State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table S.-Number of state library agency service outle~ by total outlets and outlets serving user grou~ snd by type of outlet and state: Fiscal year 1994

User g-asps

Total outlets General public State government employees

Other Other Other

outlets outlets outlets

Mahs or (excluding Maiss or (excluding Main or (excluding

central book- Book- central book- Book- Central

State Total

book- Bookoutlet mobtks) mobiles Total outlet mobiles) mobiles Total outlet mobiles) moblks

50 states and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

Califtia

Cobxado

Connecticut 1/

Delaware

Dktrict of Columbia 2

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 2/

Idaho

Illinois

Issdima

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

241

1

2

4

1

3

13

4

1

28

1

2

55

1

2

1

4

3

22

1

1

0

1

3

3

5

1

I

I

I

55

1

1

4

1

1

0

1

I

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

I

1

1

1

1

0

1

1

3

I

I

1

1

1

172

0

1

0

0

2

13

3

0

26

0

1

48

0

1

0

3

2

21

0

0

0

0

2

0

4

0

0

0

0

14

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

6

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

165

1

1

3

1

2

I

1

1

28

1

1

55

1

2

1

4

3

1

1

I

o

0

3

3

1

I

I

I

1

51

1

1

3

1

1

0

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

I

1

I

I

1

I

1

0

0

I

3

I

I

1

I

1

100 14

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

1 0

1 0

0 0

0 0

26 1

0 0

0 0

48 6

0 0

1 0

0 0

3 0

2 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

2 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

183

1

1

3

1

2

1

1

1

27

1

I

55

1

2

1

4

I

I

1

1

0

I

3

2

1

1

1

I

1

52

1

1

3

1

1

0

1

1

1

1

I

1

1

1

1

1

I

1

1

1

0

1

I

2

1

1

1

1

1

121

0

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

26

0

0

48

0

1

0

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

10

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

6

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
Table S.-Number of state Iibsary agenry servtce outl ~ by total outlets and outlets smlssg user grouw ● ndbytype of outlet ● nd at8te: Flsral yem 1994-Cosstlsnsed

User groups

Total outlets General pssbltc St8te government employees

Other Other

outlets outlets

Main or (excluding Main or (excluding Main or (Ueludbsg

Centml book- Book- Cesstrd book- Book- Cesstnl book- BookState Total outlet moblka) mobiles Total outlet moblks) Sssoblles Total Outlef mobiles) mobfla

New Jemey 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0

New Mexico 7 1 2 4 7 1 2 4 7 1 2 4

New Yak 4 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 4 1 3 0

North Carolina 2 I I o 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 0

North Dakota 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0

Ohio 6 1 2 3 6 1 2 3 3 1 2 0

OkhbOsna 3 1 2 0 3 1 2 0 3 1 2 0

Oregon 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0

Pennsylvania 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 I o 0

Rhode Island 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0

South Carolina 2 I I o 1 I o 0 1 1 0 0

South Dakota 1 1 0 0 1 I o 0 1 1 0 0

Tennessee 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0

Texas 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 I 1 0 0

Utah 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 I o 0

Vermont 7 1 6 0 7 1 6 0 7 1 6 0

Virginia 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0

Washington 24 1 23 0 1 1 0 0 23 1 22 0

West Viiinia I I o 0 1 1 0 0 1 I o 0

Wisconsin 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 2 i I o

Wyoming 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0

See footnotes at end of table.
Table S.-Number of state library ● gency service outlz by total outlets ● nd outlets serving user groupq ● nd by type of outlet and atate: Fiscal year 1994-Continued

User groups

Blbsd and physically I ReaIdents of state I Residents of other

handicap~

Main or

central

State Total outlet

50 States and DC

Alabasna

Alaska

Asizass

Arkansss

Califbrnk

Colorado

-ticut

D&ware

m District of COhonbu 2

m Florida

Geurgia

Hawaii Z

Idaho

Illinois

In&am

10WS

Kssssas

Kentucky

Louisissss

Maine

Ma@ssd

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

82

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

28

0

1

I

1

0

1

4

1

3

I

I

o

0

I

1

1

1

1

1

tndhlduats correctional tnstituttons state htituttons

Other Other Other

outlets outlets outlets

(excluding Mabs or (excludtng Mabs or (exchsdtng

book- Book- Centnl book- Book- Central book- Bookmobtks) mobiles Total outlet mobtks) mobiles Total outlet mobiles) mobtks

35

1

0

1

1

1

0

1

1

1

0

0

1

1

0

1

1

0

1

1

1

0

0

I

1

0

1

I

1

42

0

1

0

0

0

1

0

0

26

0

1

0

0

0

0

3

1

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

5

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

I

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

54

0

0

1

0

0

11

0

1

I

0

0

2

0

0

1

4

0

11

I

1

0

0

1

0

1

0

0

0

15

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

37

0

0

0

0

0

11

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

0

II

0

0

0

0

1

0

1

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

40

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

I

2

0

0

2

0

0

1

4

0

8

1

1

0

0

3

0

2

0

I

0

15

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

I

I

0

0

1

I

0

0

I

0

0

0

1

0

22

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

0

8

0

0

0

0

2

0

2

0

0

0

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
o

s

o

s

o8

0

80000 SSO@l!qS8M

o00I

[IIz

o0011I

1zo0

0I

1I1z

o00000000000000000000000000000

000000000IIIIIo

IIi1I

o000000000

o000

00000I[o0I[o000000000I100I10

0000

0000

I[10IIIo

o

0I100I[

o

0

I

o

0

0

000

00001

00

0

0

0000

0I

o

0

0

0

000

I100[

o0

0

0

0000

bII

o0

0

0

0000

0Io

IW?L

T
Table 6.-Public service hours per typical week of state library agency outlets open to the general public and/or

state government employees, by total, weekday, and weekend hours, and public service basis of outlets

open to the general public, by state: Fiscal year 1994

Public service hours outlets open to

general public and/or state government employees

Total Monday to

hours Friday Saturday ● m

State per week after S:00 p.m. Sunda:

50 States and DC 7,260 488 507

Alabama 45 0 0

Alaska 40 0 0

Arizona 45 0 0

MCssnsas 45 0 0

California 108 0 0

Colorado 45 0 0

Connecticut 37 0 0

Delaware 46 4 0

District of Columbia 1/ 1,404 184 191

Florida 45 0 0

Georgia 53 3 0

Hawaii 1/ 2,080 215 235

Idaho 40 0 0

Illinois 40 0 0

Indiana 45 0 8

Iowa 80 0 0

Kansas 120 0 4

Kentucky 51 0 8

Louisiana 43 0 0

Maine 45 0 5

Mr@snd o 0 0

Massachusetts 38

Michigan

o 0

142 5 12

Minnesota 90 0 0

Mississippi 40 0 0

Missouri 50 3 0

Montana 45 0 0

Nebraska 40 0 0

Public service basis of outlets

=

47 40

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y N

Y Y

Y N

Y N

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y N

Y Y

Y N

Y Y

Y N

Y Y

Y Y

N N

N Y

Y Y

Y Y

N Y

Y N

Y Y

Y Y
*

Table 6.-Public service hours per typical week of state library agency outlets open to the general public andlor

state government employees, by total, weekday, and weekend hours, and public sen’ice basis of outlets

open to tbe general public, by state: Fkcal year 1994–Continued

I Public service hours of outlets open to

general public and/or state government employees

Total Monday to

hours Friday Saturday and

State per week after 5:00 p.m. Sunday

New Jersey 45 0 0

New Mexico 254 11 0

New York 72 0 0

North Carolina 55 5 7

North Dakota 45 0 0

Ohio 164 0 0

Oklahoma 45 0 0

Oregon 30 0 0

Pennsylvania 27 0 0

Rhode Island 40 0 0

south Carolina 51 3 4

South Dakota 45 0 0

Tennessee 60 5 10

Texas 54 0 8

Utah 40 0 0

Vermont 315 0 0

Virginia 58 0 9

Washington 751 50 6

West Virginia 35 0 0

Wisconsin 50 0 0

Wyoming 40 0 0

Y Yes.

N No.

Public aesvice basis of outlets

z

Y Y

Y N

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y N

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

Y Y

N Y

1/ Cautims should be used in eompariog Hawaii and the District of Columbia to otbex state Iibrasy ageneies because, unlike

the others, these two agencies also operate all public library outtets. Thus, their data may include data wbiclL irr other

states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state Iibmry agemcy.

Source U.S. Department of Eduestionj National Center for Education !%atistic$ State Librasy Ageneies Survey, l%eal Yeu 1994.
Table 7.-Number of library materials io state library agenci~ by type of matena~ ● nd designation of state library agencies m depository librmi~ by type and state:

F&al vear 1994

Books ● nd Audio video serial Government

State serial volumes materials Fti materials subscriptions documents 1/

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 2/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 2/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

29,137,072

191,981

100,000

1,046,796

284,694

716,555

18,000

879,000

47,000

2,140,126

272J33

36,395

2,874,796

111,500

1,200,000

753,566

340,151

48,000

120,000

407,791

237,000

0

4,200

5,490,322

29,667

177,112

83,768

104,142

1214,027

262,489

500

818

0

250

50

200

0

312,183

284

2

97,757

5,140

500

753

0

60

737

1,333

I I 5>000

0

20

76,650

49 I

3,580

0

34,020

67

46,043

4,999

50

848

0

11

0

0

0

3,376

4,810

0

2~40

1,302

100

3,278

2,000

0

3,374

1,731

0

0

0

500

50

13

0

0

0

118,394

2218

350

446

13,103

194

60

20

1,012

8,306

4,513

444

23,807

1,918

250

582

3,500

114

3,996

3,647

3200

0

60

850

865

2,840

150

65

96,767

996

800

2,341

869

9,630

55

9373

151

1,613

760

1,812

8,431

243

3,200

1,708

250

540

1,047

170

0

100

4,500

765

235

423

541

515

24206,854

2,175

420,000

784,999

1,307,360

2,100,000

0

1,560,000

4,693

79,000

269,054

0

96,802

68,000

5,000,000

1.294,231

202,543

60,000

44,000

321,564

175,000

0

250

788,968

400,000

30,000

203,528

300,480

315 160

Type of depository library Type of

for government documents federal depository library

State I Federal Regional Selective

46

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

45

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

18

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

28

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y
Table 7.-Number of library materials bs state library ● g~ by type of materix and designation of state librmy ● gencies as depository librs~ by type and state:

Fiscal year 1994-Ccmtimred

Books ● nd Audio video serial Govanuned

State serial whunes msterids Fii m8terids subscriptions documents h

Type of depository Iibrmy Type of

for government doeumenls federal depository library

State I Federal Regional I Selective

Y Y Y N

Y Y Y N

Y Y Y N

Y Y N Y

Y Y N Y

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

1,305,000

169,712

2J81,72S

200,000

128J?15

o

25

0

185,156

142%

o

318

0

6,305

76

150

625

150

4,561

46S

2,000

731

18,171

672

250

489,000

1,000,000

20,000

530,339

19,466

1,546,762

29,000

0

1,500

248,904

145,563

134,125

1,700,000

0

560,103

975,705

112,984

29,497

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

301,824

301,182

1,703,178

982,330

5,000

142

0

310

686

15

142

0

0

0

0

325

847

2,589

181

75

490

2,500

610

3,881

202

Y Y Y N

Y Y Y N

Y Y Y Y

Y Y Y N

Y N N N

Y Y N Y

Y Y N Y

Y Y N Y

Y Y Y N

Y Y N Y

south Cardins

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

305,526

162,323

541~65

141,697

45,000

277

110

34,418

50,534

0

2,314

2,000

202

0

213

1,489

9,000

60

172

488

1,363

1,092

485

40

72

Vermont

Virginia

Washmgtosr

West Vkginia

Wlseunsrn

600,000

676,099

559,864

187,395

166,138

3,000

117

902

11,047

4,000

1,555

6

192

500

4,524

4,672

7,952

3,700

830

2,189

3*595

2*000

Y Y N Y

Y Y N Y

Y Y Y N

N Y N Y

Y N N N

Wyoming 26,705 28 0 130 287 350,000

- Data not reported.

Y Yes.

N No.

U Includes ordy govemrnesst documents not accessible through the library catalog and not reported elsewhere,

Y Y N Y

2/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, urdike the others, these two agencies also operate all

public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency,

source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Libra~ Agencies Survey, Fiscal Yesr 1994.
Table 8.-Colleetions maintained by state Iibrasy agencies, by type, subjeet area, and state: Fimal year 1994

Special collections at the support, research, or comprehensive level 1/

Library and

General information state

State collection Agriculture Education Genealogy Law science history Other

50 States and DC 44 4 13 23 13 41 35 27

Alabama Y N N N N N N Y

Alaska Y N Y N N

Arizona

Y Y N

Y N N Y Y Y Y N

Arkansas Y N N N N Y Y Y

California Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Colorado N N Y N N Y N N

Comecticut N N N Y Y Y Y Y

Delaware Y N N N N Y Y N

District of Columbia Y N N N

Florida

N N Y N

Y N Y Y N Y Y Y

Georgia Y N N N N Y Y Y

Hawaii Y N N Y N Y Y Y

Idaho Y N N N

Illinois

N Y N N

Y Y Y N

Indiana

N Y N Y

Y N N Y N Y Y -Y

Iowa Y N N N

Kansas

Y Y Y Y

Y N N N N N

Kentucky

N Y

Y N N Y N Y Y N

Louisiana Y N N Y N N Y Y

Maine Y N Y Y N Y Y N

Maryland N N N N N N N N

Massachusetts N N N N Y Y N N

Michigan Y N N Y Y N Y Y

Minnesota N N Y N N Y N N

Mississippi Y N N N N Y Y N

Missouri Y N N N N Y N Y

Montana Y N N N N Y N Y

Nebraska Y N N N N Y N N

Nevada Y N N Y Y Y Y N
Table 8.-Collections maintained by state library agencies, by type, subject area, and state Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Special collections at the support, researeh, or comprehensive level 1/

Library and

General information State

State collection Agriculture Education Genealog Law acienee history Other

New Jersey Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

New Mexico Y N N N N Y Y Y

New York Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

North Carolina Y Y N Y N Y Y Y

North Dakota Y N N N N Y Y N

Ohio Y N Y Y N Y Y Y

Oklahoma Y N N N Y N Y N

Oregon Y N N Y N Y Y Y

Pennsylvania Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y

Rhode Island N N N N N Y N N

south Carolina Y N Y N N Y Y Y

SoutA Dakota Y N N N N Y Y N

Tennessee Y N N Y N N Y N

Texas Y N N Y N Y Y N

Utah Y N N N N Y N N

Vermont Y N N Y Y Y N N

Virginia Y N N Y N Y Y Y

Washington N N N N N N Y N

West Virginia Y N N N N N N N

Wisconsin Y N Y N N Y N Y

Wyoming Y N N Y N Y Y Y

Y Yes.

N No.

1/ Defmitiorss of these sxdle&xr levels are included in the instmctions to question 14 in the Survey Facsimile (appendix C).

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 9.-Number of library service transactions in state library agency outlets that serve the general public

and/or state government employees, by type and state: Fiscal year 1994

Reference Intetilbrary Ioanldocument delivery

State Library visits Circulation transactions Provided to ] Received from

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Mimesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

7,255,116

5,096

98,726

27,714

11,700

780

150,000

12,073

2,145,166

62,400

1,083

3,675,724

.

41,500

6,000

65,000

77,365

85,000

0

230,183

7,826

42

12,116

8,400

11,903,909

38,806

10,730

3,683

12,032

75,744

4,863

1,034

4,811

1,784>619

73,800

2,255

7,250,318

180,456

29,936

11,736

26,452

4,756

30,000

74,731

425,000

0

986

57,943

9,376

3,279

18,154

13,500

2,448

4,261,260

5,542

16,772

29,508

5,360

144,820

3,218

83,831

11,623

997,464

33,998

500

1,613,612

5,933

18,046

92,652

27,459

13,000

15,000

50,946

32,000

0

1,130

121,719

2,094

3,213

7,759

5,775

4,490

781,251

15,784

5,315

1,536

26,000

34,164

767

2,189

394

7,059

16,017

4,248

128

3,928

25,543

6,681

8,784

1,872

3,200

%,982

7,040

0

65

14,047

646

13,745

2,266

8,200

439

212,107

1,191

2,608

886

780

708

834

187

1,522

115

5,994

30

480

-

4,858

2,856

1,225

1,147

12,000

6,461

13,352

0

50

2,589

793

640

1,609

6,000

1,562
Tabk 9.-Number of library serviee transactions in state library agency outlets that serve the general public

and/or state government employees, by type and state: Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Referenee Interlibrary loan/document delivery

State Library visits Circulation transaetiom Provided to I Reeeived from

New Jersey 42,267 33,300 49,577 7,455 13,647

New Mexico 193,%2 32,928 1,218 1,146

New York 180,000 45,809 69,043 54,836 2,674

North Carolina 40,299 54,125 28,284 8,783 890

North Dakota 200 12,801 13,186 46,742 29,989

Ohio . 57,914 36,012 6,711 6,234

Oklahoma 26,020 37,372 8,906 20,913 46,346

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

13,000

520

32,209

-

23,550

40,773

47,359

50,603

7,800

79,713

71,954

2,400

52,%5

149,870

0

14,490

17,764

293,706

310,754

253,375

12,394

29,048

22,681

73,377

1,300

26,351

101,727

28,428

103,008

2,857

66.146

104,561

16,399

15,003

86,726

28,000

6,%3

1,200

89,852

58,356

1,703

2,564

9,361

37,584

17,600

23,400

9,661

29,168

5,600

911

75

861

0,401

228

2,885

30

1,263

879

4,717

.

510

Wyoming 2,600 5,714 1,193 1,013 818

- Data not reported.

1/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike

the others, these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other

states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Source U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 10.-Number of Iibrmy development transactions of state librmy ageneies, by type and

state: Fiscal year 1994

LSCA and state grants Continuing edueation progra ms

Grants On-site Number of Attendance at

State monitored monitoring visits events events

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Alizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1

Florida

Geurgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

8,138

267

107

87

24

313

91

137

29

3

336

309

9

86

2,552

50

73

38

135

24

12

24

184

476

55

94

62

15

2,654

13

25

12

58

115

72

8

24

12

72

25

9

0

400

31

31

12

223

8

12

28

202

17

.

17

62

5

2,317

28

18

51

18

52

13

20

4

1

62

32

302

59

219

13

55

4

116

10

150

4

104

22

17

1

4

10

51,278

885

350

657

927

2,723

328

400

430

80

2,210

575

1,045

1,623

6,2%

717

2,200

320

1,856

709

2,000

250

2,389

687

168

334

150
Table 10.-Number of library development tranaactiom of state library ● gencies, by type and

state: Fiscal year 1994-Contimted

LSCA and state grants Continuing eduetttion programs

Grants On-site Number of Attendance at

State monitored monitoring visits events events

New Jersey 125 25 15 500

New Mexico 9 100 3 53

New York 760 232 50 .

North Carolina 213 30 23 394

North Dakota 20 20 8 200

Ohio 42 132 20 900

Oklahoma 27 27 37 809

Oregon 119 1 15 351

Pennsyhmnia 158 10 88 3,345

Rhode Island 69 139 1,144

south Carolina 105 103 14 508

south Dakota 14 14 16 288

Tennessee 52 81 61 974

Texas 70 40 102 3,921

Utah 128 22 6 266

Vermont 5 5 100 2,000

Virginia 165 126 85 2,274

Washington 99 29 6 300

West Virginia 25 83 2 76

Wisconsin 104 10 24 %5

Wyoming 27 5 9 396

- Data not reported.

1/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agerseies

beeause, unlike the others, these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may

inehsde data which, in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library ageney.

Source U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey,

Fiscal Year 1994.
Table lla.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (F1’E) positions in state library agencies, by type of

position and state: Fall 1994

Type of ~osition

Librarians with Other otheI

State Total ALA-MLS 1/ professionals paid stafl

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Cormecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 2/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 2/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Nl@and

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

4,630.55

65.25

44.00

120.00

52.00

176.50

43.13

110.00

17.00

438.00

123.00

27.00

615.05

44.70

106.00

79.00

34.50

26.00

165.00

69.00

59.00

27.00

25.00

101.00

21.50

66.00

45.75

35.25

46.70

1,444.57

24.75

22.00

32.00

19.00

48.50

20.50

36.00

4.00

129.00

30.50

13.00

178.00

16.10

33.00

34.00

10.75

11.00

38.50

26.00

18.50

13.00

11.00

32.00

9.00

27.00

16.75

5.00

17.20

612.80

5.00

3.00

15.00

8.00

32.00

7.30

13.00

6.00

35.50

35.50

0.00

21.00

1.00

16.00

6.00

22.75

2.00

46.00

3.00

1.00

0.00

6.00

18.00

0.00

27.00

10.00

13.50

15.00

2>573.18

35.50

19.00

73.00

25.00

%.00

15.33

61.00

7.00

273.50

57.00

14.00

416.05

27.60

57.00

39.00

1.00

13.00

80.50

40.00

39.50

14.00

8.00

51.00

12.50

12.00

19.00

16.75

14.50

Percentage distribution

Librarians With Other Other

ALA-MLS professional paid staff

31.2

37.9

50.0

26.7

36.5

27.5

47.5

32.7

23.5

29.5

24.8

48.1

28.9

36.0

31.1

43.0

31.2

42.3

23.3

37.7

31.4

48.1

44.0

31.7

41.9

40.9

36.6

14.2

36.8

13.2

7.7

6.8

12.5

15.4

18.1

16.9

11.8

35.3

8.1

28.9

0.0

3.4

2.2

15.1

7.6

65.9

7.7

27.9

4.3

1.7

0.0

24.0

17.8

0.0

40.9

21.9

38.3

32.1

55.6

54.4

43.2

60.8

48.1

54.4

35.5

55.5

41.2

62.4

46.3

51.9

67.6

61.7

53.8

49.4

2.9

50.0

48.8

58.0

66.9

51.9

32.0

50.5

58.1

18.2

41.5

47.5

31.0
VI

position and state Fall 1994–Continued

I

Type of position

I Librarians withl Other I Other

State

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

1 Total I ALA-MLS 1/ I professionals paid stafi

89.00 29.00 6.00 54.00

60.25 18.00 2.25 40.00

204.00 82.55 10.00 111.45

105.00 33.00 1.00 71.00

26.00 8.00 9.00 9,00

126.00 35.00 16.00 75.00

74.50 26.00 12.00 36.50

42.75 13.00 4.00 25.75

84.00 29.00 9.00 46.00

21.20 10.80 4.50 5.90

49.69 21.56 6.56 21.57

43.50 9.00 1.00 33.50

87.00 20.00 12.00 55.00

207.25 45.75 37.50 124.00

79.29 14.00 21.00 44.29

44.10 13.60 11.00 19.50

151.00 34.00 46.00 71.00

133.00 49.50 13.00 70.50

52.64 8.46 0.94 43.24

59.05 24.80 12.50 21.75

Percentage distribution

Librarians with I Other I Other

ALA-NILS I professionals paid staff

32.6 6.7 60.7

29.9 3.7 66.4

40.5 4.9 54.6

31.4 1.0 67.6

30.8 34.6 34.6

27.8 12.7 59.5

34.9 16.1 49.0

30.4 9.4 60.2

34.5 10.7 54.8

50.9 21.2 27.8

43.4 13.2 43.4

20.7 2.3 77.0

23.0 13.8 63.2

22.1 18.1 59.8

17.7 26.5 55.9

30.8 24.9 44.2

22.5 30.5 47.0

37.2 9.8 53.0

16.1 1.8 82.1

42.0 21.2 36.8

Wyoming 28.00 11.00 4.00 13.00 I 39.3 14.3 46.4

1/ Llbrariarss with-MLS-These am paid librarians with Master of Library Science degrees from programs accredited by the American Library Association.

2/ Caution should be used m comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, ufllke the others, these two agencies

also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the

state library agency.

Notes 1. Number of staff represent staff on the payroll as of October 1, 1994, and unfilled but budgeted positions.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 1 lb.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FIT) positions in state library agencies, by type of service and state

Fall 1994

Type of service

Library Librasy Othe]

State Total Administration development services service!

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

N d

4,630.55

65.25

44.00

120.00

52.00

176.50

43.13

110.00

17.00

438.00

123.00

27.00

615.05

44.70

106.00

79.00

34.50

26.00

165.00

69.00

59.00

27.00

25.00

101.00

21.50

66.00

45.75

35.25

46.70

29 00

548.80

16.00

5.50

13.00

11.00

31.00

4.50

15.00

4.15

32.50

11.00

7.50

73.00

6.00

17.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

23.00

5.50

6.00

2.00

5.50

9.00

1.00

21.00

8.00

3.25

9.20

5 00

569.49

8.00

7.50

9.00

6.00

23.00

7.97

23.00

1.35

0.00

20.00

7.00

23.00

12.60

18.00

9.00

11.50

5.00

40.50

7.50

31.00

25.00

13.50

2.00

6.00

5.00

5.00

9.40

6.00

2 50

3,044.52

27.25

31.00

64.00

35.00

93.50

26.00

47.00

11.50

405.50

38.50

12.50

519.05

26.10

64.00

57.00

19.00

9.00

30.50

54.00

22.00

0.00

1.00

90.00

14.00

40.00

32.75

21.50

31.50

16 00

467.74

14.00

0.00

34.00

0.00

29.00

4.66

25.00

0.00

0.00

53.50

0.00

0.00

0.00

7.00

11.00

0.00

6.00

71.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

0.50

0.00

0.00

1.10

0.00

5 50

Percentage distribution

Library Library Other

Administration development services services

11.9

24.5

12.5

10.8

21.2

17.6

10.4

13.6

24.4

7.4

8.9

27.8

11.9

13.4

16.0

2.5

11.6

23.1

13.9

8.0

10.2

7.4

22.0

8.9

4.7

31.8

17.5

9.2

19.7

12.3

12.3

17.0

7.5

11.5

13.0

18.5

20.9

7.9

0.0

16.3

25.9

3.7

28.2

17.0

11.4

33.3

19.2

24.5

10.9

52.5

92.6

54.0

2.0

27.9

7.6

10.9

26.7

12.8

65.7

41.8

70.5

53.3

67.3

53.0

60.3

42.7

67.6

92.6

31.3

46.3

84.4

58.4

60.4

72.2

55.1

34.6

18,5

78.3

37.3

0.0

4.0

89.1

65.1

60.6

71.6

61.O

67.5

10.1

21.5

0.0

28.3

0.0

16.4

10.8

22.7

0.0

0.0

43.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

6.6

13.9

0.0

23.1

43.0

2.9

0.0

0.0

20.0

0.0

2.3

0.0

0.0

3.1

0.0
m

w

Table 1 lb.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FIX) positions in state library agencies, by type of service and stak

Fall 1994-Continued

we of semice

Library Library Other

State Total Administration development services services

New Jersey 89.00 12.00 12.00

New Mexico 60.25 7.00 6.00

New York 204.00 10.75 17.90

North Carolina 105.00 8.00 8.00

North Dakota 26.00 6.00 5.00

Ohio 126.00

Oklahoma 74.50

Oregon 42.75

Pertnsylvarua 84.00

Rhode Island 21.20

5.00 15.00

4.00 10.00

5.00 2.75

5.00 27.50

4.40 1.80

South Carolina 49.69 11.24 4.69

South Dakota 43.50 4.00 4.00

Tennessee 87.00 5.00 5.00

Texas 207.25 20.00 23.00

Utah 79.29 8.00 10.33

Vermont 44.10 5.50

Virginia 151.00 9.00

Washington 133.00 19.80

West Virginia 52.64 3.76

Wisconsin 59.05 2.00

3.00

7.00

4.00

1,75

5.20

41.00

47.25

170.35

89.00

15.00

86.00

45.00

35.00

41.50

13.20

33.76

27.00

75.00

109.00

34.99

33.10

93.00

104.20

28.67

29.35

24.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

0.00

10.00

5.50

0.00

0.00

1.80

0.00

8.50

2.00

55.25

25.97

2.50

32.00

5.00

8.46

12.50

Percentage distribution

Library Library Other

Administration development services services

13.5

11.6

5.3

7.6

23.1

11.9

18.8

11.7

17.9

20.8

22.6

9.2

5.7

9.7

10.1

12.5

6.0

14.9

7.1

3.4

3.5

0.0

8.8

7.6

9.2

11.9

13.4

6.4

32.7

8.5

9.4

9.2

5.7

11.1

13.0

6.8

11.3

3.0

22.3

25.7

46.1

78.4

83.5

84.8

57.7

68.3

60.4

81.9

49.4

62.3

67.9

62.1

86.2

52.6

44.1

75.1

61.6

78.3

54.5

49.7

27.0

0.0

2.5

0.0

0.0

7.9

7.4

0.0

0.0

8.5

0.0

19.5

2.3

26.7

32.8

5.7

21.2

3.8

16.1

21.2

Wyoming 28.00 5.75 9.25 13.00 0.00 20.5 33.0 46.4 0.0

I/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the. District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, ( like the oth~ these two agencies also operate all public

library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Notes: 1. Number of staff represent statTon the payroll as of October 1, 1994, and unfilled but budgeted positions.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 11 c-Number and percentage dist nbution of budgeted full-time equivalent (F’I’E) positions in Iibrsssy development in state library agencies,

by typ

-.

e of service and state: Fall 1994

Library development

School

Public library Academic Special

State Total library media center library library Othe]

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

569.49

8.00

7.50

9.00

6.00

23.00

7.97

23.00

1.35

0.00

20.00

7.00

23.00

12.60

18.00

9.00

11.50

5.00

40.50

7.50

31.00

25.00

13.50

2.00

6.00

5.00

5.00

345.90

8.00

3.50

9.00

6.00

23.00

0.83

23.00

1.25

0.00

16.00

6.70

23.00

5.00

1.00

4.00

9.50

1.60

40.50

6.50

0.00

9,00

6.50

2.00

3,00

5.00

5,00

25.49

0.00

1.50

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.34

0.00

0.10

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

2.00

0.85

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

9.95

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.15

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.85

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

26.93

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.15

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.85

0.00

0.00

0.00

16.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

161.22

0.00

2.50

0.00

0.00

0.00

5.80

0.00

0.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

7.60

15.00

5.00

0.00

0.85

0.00

1.00

31.00

0.00

7.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

Percentage distribution

School

Public library Academic Special

library media center library library Other

60.7

100.0

46.7

100.0

100.0

100.0

10.4

100.0

92.6

0.0

80.0

95.7

100.0

39.7

5.6

44.4

82.6

32.0

100.0

86.7

0.0

36.0

48.1

100.0

50.0

100.0

100.0

4.5

0.0

20.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

16.8

0.0

7.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5.6

0.0

17.4

17.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.1

0.0

0.0

5.6

0.0

0.0

17.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

17.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

64.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

28.3

0.0

33.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

72.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

20.0

0.0

0.0

60.3

83.3

55.6

0.0

17,0

0.0

13,3

100.0

0.0

51.9

0.0

50.0

0.0

0.0
Table 1 lc-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FI’E) positions in Iibrasy development in state library agencies,

by type of service and state: Fall 1994-Continued

Library development

School

Public library Academic Special

State Total library media center library Iibrasy Other

Percentage distribution

I School I I

Public library Academic Special

library media center library library Other

New krsey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

12.00

6.00

17.90

8.00

5.00

4.00

5.00

5.70

8.00

4.00

8.3

16.7

10.1

0.0

20.0

0.0

0.0

18.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.7

0.0

0.0

58.3

0.0

38.0

0.0

0.0

73.3

0.0

36.4

34.5

50.0

0.0

25.0

0.0

73.9

0.0

0.0

70.6

100.0

0.0

0.0

1.00

1.00

1.80

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

3.30

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.30

0.00

0.00

7.00

0.00

6.80

0.00

0.00

11.00

0.00

1.00

9.50

0.90

0.00

1.00

0.00

17.00

0.00

0.00

12.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

33.3

83.3

31.8

100.0

80.0

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pemsylvania

Rhode Island

15.00

10.00

2.75

27.50

1.80

4.00

9.00

1.75

11.00

0.90

0.00

0.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

26.7

90.0

63.6

40.0

50.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

18.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

3.6

0.0

0.0

10.0

0.0

3.6

0.0

South Carolina

% South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

4.69

4.00

5.00

23.00

10.33

4.69

2.00

5.00

5.00

10.33

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

100.0

50.0

100.0

21.7

100.0

0.0

25.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

3.00

17.00

4.00

11.75

15.20

3.00

5.00

0.00

11.75

8.20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

7.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

100.0

29.4

0.0

100.0

53.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

46.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Wyoming 9.25 6.50 0.25 2.25 0.25 70.3 2.7 24.3 2.7 0.0

l/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike the others, these two agencies also operate

all public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Notes: 1. Number of staff represent staff on the payroll as of October 1, 1994, and unfilled but budgeted positions.

2 Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table lld.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted fuU-time equivalent (FTE) positions in library

services in state libra& agencies, by type of service and state: F

Library services

Public TecIudcal

State Total services services Othe]

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Comecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

% Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

3,044.52

27.25

31.00

64.00

35.00

93.50

26.00

47.00

11.50

405.50

38.50

12.50

519.05

26.10

64.00

57.00

19.00

9.00

30.50

54.00

22.00

0.00

1.00

90.00

14.00

40.00

32.75

21.50

1,842.13

23.25

18.00

52.00

19.00

41.50

17.50

23.00

2.60

302.00

26.00

5.20

462.05

10.10

27.00

49.00

14.00

5.50

14.00

25.00

9.50

0.00

0.00

24.00

12.25

26.00

15.00

2.00

617.47

4.00

13.00

12.00

16.00

26.00

6.50

15.00

2.00

43.50

8.50

3.30

57.00

6.00

29.00

8.00

5.00

1.50

9.50

12.50

12.50

0.00

0.00

34.00

1.75

14.00

1.75

5.00

584.92

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

26.00

2.00

9.00

6.90

60.00

4.00

4.00

0.00

10.00

8.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

7.00

16.50

0.00

0.00

1.00

32.00

0.00

0.00

16.00

14.50

I 1994 -

Percentage distribution

PubUc Technical

sewices services Other

60.5

85.3

58.1

81.3

54.3

44.4

67.3

48.9

22.6

74.5

67.5

41.6

89.0

38.7

42.2

86.0

73.7

61.1

45.9

46.3

43.2

0.0

0.0

26.7

87.5

65.0

45.8

9.3

20.3

14.7

41.9

18.8

45.7

27.8

25.0

31.9

17.4

10.7

22.1

26.4

11.0

23.0

45.3

14.0

26.3

16.7

31.1

23.1

56.8

0.0

0.0

37.8

12.5

35.0

5.3

23.3

19.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

27.8

7.7

19.1

60.0

14.8

10.4

32.0

0.0

38.3

12.5

0.0

0.0

22.2

23.0

30.6

0.0

0.0

100.0

35.6

0.0

0.0

48.9
Table lld.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted fidl-tinse equivalent (lWE) positions in library

services in state libra& agencies, by type of service and state: Fa

Library services

Public Technical

State Total services senices Other

New Jersey

New Mexieo

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

south Carolina

SOUth Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wiswnsin

41.00

47.25

170.35

89.00

15.00

86.00

45.00

35.00

41.50

13.20

33.76

27.00

75.00

109.00

34.99

33.10

93.00

104.20

28.67

29.35

32.00

11.25

107.00

30.00

12.00

30.00

24.00

13.00

25.50

4.10

24.38

15.50

24.00

103.25

4.67

28.60

27.00

31.50

6.58

26.35

8.00

12.00

35.00

21.00

3.00

21.00

4.00

9.00

16.00

0.20

6.56

5.50

21.00

5.75

5.00

4.50

30.00

22.00

13.16

3.00

1.00

24.00

28.35

38.00

0.00

35.00

17.00

13.00

0.00

8.90

2.82

6.00

30.00

0.00

25.32

0.00

36.00

50.70

8.93

0.00

Wyoming 13.00 6.00 7.00 0.00

1/ Caution should be used m comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state 1

11994-Continued

Percentage distribution

Public I TecWI

8ervkes services Other

78.0 19.5 2.4

23.8 25.4 50.8

62.8 20.5 16.6

33.7 23.6 42.7

80.0 20.0 0.0

34.9 24.4 40.7

53.3 8.9 37.8

37.1 25.7 37.1

61.4 38.6 0.0

31.1 1.5 67.4

72.2 19.4 8.4

57.4 20.4 22.2

32.0 28.0 40.0

94.7 5.3 0.0

13.3 14.3 72.4

86.4 13.6 0.0

29.0 32.3 38.7

30.2 21.1 48.7

23.0 45.9 31.1

89.8 10.2 0.0

46.2 53.8 0.0

my agencies because, unlike

the others, these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may ioclude data which, in other states,

would be reported by public libraries rather thso the state library agency.

Notes 1. Number of staff represerrt staff on the payroll as of October 1, 1994, and unfilled but budgeted positions.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source U.S. Depsrtmeot of Educati~ National Center for Education Statistic, State Library Ageocies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 12a. -Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in ● dministration of LSCA grants in

state Iibra ry agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994

Administration of LSCA grants

Librarians with Other Other

State Total AIJLMI.S professionals paid stafi

50 States and DC 101.39 50.93 26.93 23.53

Alabama 5.00 2.00 1.00 2.00

Alaska 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Arizona 0.75 0.75 0.00 0.00

Arkansas 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

California 2.50 2.00 0.00 0.50

Colorado 1.33 0.00 1.00 0.33

Connecticut 3.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Delaware 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.00

District of Columbia 1/ 2.00 1.00 1.00 0.00

Florida 4.00 2.15 0.00 1.85

Georgia 1.00 0.70 0.00 0.30

Hawaii 1/ 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00

Idaho 1.75 0.25 0.00 1.50

Illinois 4.00 1.00 1.00 2.00

Indiana 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

Iowa 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00

1.00 0.50 0.25 0.25

Kentucky 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Louisiana 3.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Maine 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.50

Maryland 1.25 1.00 0.00 0.25

Massachusetts 4.83 2.33 1.50 1.00

Michigan 9.00 2.00 5.00 2.00

Minnesota 1.50 1.25 0.00 0.25

Mksissippi 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Missouri 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00

Montana 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Nebraska 0.68 0.04 0.64 0.00

Nevada 1 25 1 25 0 00 0 00

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MIS professionals paid staff

50.2 26.6 23.2

40.0 20.0 40.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

80.0 0.0 20.0

0.0 75.2 24.8

33.3 33.3 33.3

50.0 50.0 0.0

50.0 50.0 0.0

53.8 0.0 46.3

70.0 0.0 30.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

14.3 0.0 85.7

25.0 25.0 50.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

66.7 33.3 0.0

50.0 25.0 25.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

33.3 33.3 33.3

50.0 0.0 50.0

80.0 0.0 20.0

48.2 31.1 20.7

22.2 55.6 22.2

83.3 0.0 16.7

0.0 0.0 0,0

66.7 33.3 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

5.9 94.1 0.0

100 0 0 0 0 0
Table 12a. -Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in ● dministration of LSCA @ants in

state Iibrary agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994-Continued

Administration of LSCA grants

Librarians with Other OtheI

State Total ALA-MLS professionals paid stafl

New Jersey 3.00 2.00 0.00 1.00

New Mexim 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

New York 2.15 1.40 0.75 0.00

North Carolina 1.50 0.50 0.00 1.00

North Dakota 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Ohio 6.00 3.00 2.00 1.00

Oklahoma 2.00 0.00 1.00 1.00

Oregon 0.35 0.20 0.00 0.15

Pennsylvania 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

Rhode Island 1.15 0.50 0.60 0.05

south Carolina 0.52 0.52 0.00 0.00

South Dakota 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Tennessee 2.25 2.00 0.00 0.25

Texas 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00

Utah 0.70 0.35 0.25 0.10

Vermont 3.00 1.00 2.00 0.00

Virginia 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Washington 2.00 1.00 1.00 0.00

West Virginia 0.33 0.09 0.24 0.00

Wisconsin 1.10 0.90 0.20 0.00

Wyoming 1.50 1.00 0.25 0.25

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MLS professionals paid staff

66.7 0.0 33.3

100.0 0.0 0.0

65.1 34.9 0.0

33.3 0.0 66.7

100.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 33.3 16.7

0.0 50.0 50.0

57.1 0.0 42.9

50.0 0.0 50.0

43.5 52.2 4.3

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

88.9 0.0 11.1

66.7 33.3 0.0

50.0 35.7 14.3

33.3 66.7 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 50.0 0.0

27.3 72.7 0.0

81.8 18.2 0.0

66.7 16.7 16.7

1/ Caution sbeuld be used m comparkg Hawaii and SIR Diatric4 of Columbia to otbcr state library sgcncies because, unlike tbe~ these two ageociea also operate all

public library outlets. Tbusj thck data may include data wbi& in other ~ would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Notea: 1. Number of atatTrcpreserrt staff on the payroll as of October 1, 1994, and untlkd but budgeted positions.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S.Dcptment of Educatiom National Center for Education Statistics State Lilwary Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 12b.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (lWI?.) positions in ● dministration of state ● id in

state libm w agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994

Administration of state aid

Librarians with Other Other

State Total ALA-MIS professionals paid staff

50 States and DC 70.02 36.19 13.92 19.91

Alabama 4.00 2.00 0.00 2.00

Alaska 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Arizona 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00

Arkansas 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

California 4.00 1.00 0.00 3.00

Colorado 0.42 0.25 0.00 0.17

Connecticut 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

Delaware 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.00

District of Columbia 1/ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Florida 1.50 0.85 0.00 0.65

Georgia 3.70 1.40 0.00 2.30

Hawaii 1/ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Idaho 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.10

IliinOis 6.00 4.00 0.00 2.00

Indiana 0.51 0.50 0.00 0.01

Iowa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Kansas 0.75 0.25 0.25 0.25

Kentucky 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Louisiana 3.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Maine 0.20 0.10 0.00 0.10

Maryland 0.20 0.10 0.00 0.10

Massachusetts 2.00 1.25 0.00 0.75

Michigan 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

Mimesota 2.50 2.00 0.00 0.50

Mississippi 3.00 1.00 2.00 0.00

Missouri 4.00 1.00 2.00 1.00

Montana 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00

Nebraska 0.31 0.25 0.05 0.01

Nevada 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MIS professionals paid staff

51.7 19.9 28.4

50.0 0.0 50.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

25.0 0.0 75.0

59.5 0.0 40.5

50.0 0.0 50.0

50.0 50.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

56.7 0.0 43.3

37.8 0.0 62.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 100.0

66.7 0.0 33.3

98.0 0.0 2.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

33.3 33.3 33.3

0.0 100.0 0.0

33.3 33.3 33.3

50.0 0.0 50.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

62.5 0.0 37.5

50.0 0.0 50.0

80.0 0.0 20.0

33.3 66.7 0.0

25.0 50.0 25.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

80.6 16.1 3.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0
Table 12b.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in adminMration of state aid in

m

state library agencies, by type of position and state Fall 1994-Continued

I

Administration of state aid

I Librarians with I Other ] OtheI

State Total I ALA-MLS I professionals paid stafl

New Jersey 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

New Mexico 4.00 4.00 0.00 0.00

New York 8.05 5.90 2.15 0.00

North Carolina 0.15 0.10 0.00 0.05

North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Ohio 0.50 0.25 0.00 0.25

Oklahoma 3.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Oregon 0.25 0.10 0.00 0.15

Pennsylvania 2.00 0.00 1.00 1.00

Rhode Island 1.35 0.60 0.70 0.05

South Carolina 0.14 0.14 0.00 0.00

South Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Tennessee 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Texas 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00

Utah 0.20 0.15 0.05 0.00

Vermont 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Virginia 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Washington 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

West Virginia 0.94 0.00 0.47 0.47

Wisconsin 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00

Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Percentage distribution

Librarians with I Other I Other

ALA-MIS I professionals paid staff

50.0 0.0 50.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

73.3 26.7 0.0

66.7 0.0 33.3

0.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

33.3 33.3 33.3

40.0 0.0 60.0

0.0 50.0 50.0

44.4 51.9 3.7

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

75.0 25.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 50.0 50.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

!/ Caution should be used in compariog Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike the others, these two agencies also operate all

public library outlets. Thw their data may include data which in other Stat= would be reported by public librariea rather than the state library agency.

Notes: 1. Number of aWrepreaent ataffon the paymdl as of October 1, 1994, and rrtillkd but budgeted poaitioru.

2. Pereentagea may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
(.50000. (’-)0000

m WI

*0000 Ooooti

m m

00000 00000 Ooo rloo

(-/

r-oooo

UJoooo Ooyoo

oo~oo

00000. 0$000 Oool=oo

goqoo

00000 og~ocJ

00000

‘8%3% ---

Oo- U-tov

l+lnr

88888 -“0004 28882 00000 S8SZ8 0“-iorio” 88888 00000 888Z

.= Oo

88888 eio”ooo” 88888 00200” ~tiooo 88888 88888 -0400

00000

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.
Table 12c.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions In automationlelectronic network

mw

Automation/electronic network development

State I Total I ALA-MIA I professionals paid stafl

New Jersey 4.00 3.00 0.00 1.00

New Mexkm 3.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

New York 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

North Carohna 3.00 2.00 0.00 1.00

North Dakota 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Ohio 6.00 2.00 4.00 0.00

Oklahoma 4.00 1.00 1.00 2.00

Oregon 4.00 1.00 1.00 2.00

Pemsylvania 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Rhode Island 3.70 2.30 0.90 0.50

south Carolina 2.82 1.88 0.00 0.94

South Dakota 1.25 0.75 0.00 0.50

Tennessee 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Texas 3.00 1.00 0.00 2.00

Utah 1.55 1.05 0.50 0.00

Vermont 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Virginia 8.00 3.00 2.00 3.00

Washington 5.00 1.00 3.00 1.00

West Virginia 2.35 0.47 0.00 1.88

Wisconsin 5.35 4.35 0.00 1.00

Wyoming 9.75 7.00 0.50 2.25

Iued

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MIX professionals paid staff

75.0 0.0 25.0

33.3 33.3 33.3

100.0 0.0 0.0

66.7 0.0 33.3

0.0 100.0 0.0

33.3 66.7 0.0

25.0 25.0 50.0

25.0 25.0 50.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

62.2 24.3 13.5

66.7 0.0 33.3

60.0 0.0 40.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

33.3 0.0 66.7

67.7 32.3 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

37.5 25.0 37.5

20.0 60.0 20.0

20.0 0.0 80.0

81.3 0.0 18.7

71.8 5.1 23.1

1/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike tbe~tbeae two agencies also operate all

public library outlets. llma, their data may include data wbick in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than tbe state library agency.

Notea: 1. Number of atatTrqmaent statTorr tbe payoll as of October 1, 1994, aod untilled but budgeted positions.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rmmdmg.

SOUrcw U.S. Dcp@ment of Educati~ National Center for Education Statisli~ State Library @ncies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 12d.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in blind ● nd physically handicapped

sen’ices in state library agencies, by type of position ● nd state Fall 1994

Blind and physically handicapped services

Librarians with Other Othel

State Total ALA-MM professionals paid stafl

Percentage distribution

IJbsmians with Other Other

ALA-MM professionals paid staff

18.4 8.3 73.3

70.0

100.0

50.8

62.5

85.7

68.4

84.6

57.1

66.7

33.3

66.7

74.2

88.9

33.3

78.6

0.0

80.0

60.0

75.0

91.7

68.8

0.0

70.0

81.0

37.5

56.3

83.3

51.8

50 0

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

$rJ Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Mlmesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

436.23 80.36 36.14

0.00

0.00

3.70

1.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

1.50

2.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

3.00

0.00

5.00

0 00

319.73

7.00

2.00

10.00

5.00

18.00

6.50

11.00

2.00

6.00

0.05

4.00

11.50

8.00

1.00

11.00

0.00

4.00

7.50

9.00

5.50

11.00

0.00

7.00

8.50

3.00

9.00

5.00

6.50

1 00

10.00

2.00

19.70

8.00

21.00

3.00

0.00

6.00

2.00

3.00

30.0

0.0

30.5

25.0

14.3

0.0

0.0

18.8

12.5

0.0

9.50

13.00

3.50

9.00

0.15

2.00

1.00

0.00

1.00

0.10

21.1

7.7

0.0

11.1

66.7

10.5

7.7

42.9

22.2

0.0

6.00

15.50

9.00

3.00

14.00

2.00

3.00

1.00

1.00

2.00

33.3

19.4

11.1

33.3

14.3

0.0

6.5

0.0

33.3

7.1

0.00

5.00

12.50

12.00

6.00

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

0.50

0.0

20.0

16.0

25.0

8.3

0.0

0.0

24.0

0.0

0.0

16.00

0.00

10.00

10.50

8.00

5.00

0.00

3.00

2.00

2.00

31.3

0.0

30.0

19.0

25.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

37.5

16.00

6.00

12.56

2 00

4.00

1.00

1.06

1 00

25.0

16.7

8.4

50 0

18.8

0.0

39.8

0 0
Table 12d-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted Ml-time equivalent (FTE) positions in blind and physically handicapped

services in state library agencies, by type of position and state Fall 1994-Continue

Blind and physically handicapped services

Librarians with Other Other

State Total AU-MM profesdonals pajd stafl

New Jersey 23.00 5.00 1.00 17.00

New Mexism 8.50 1,00 0.00 7.50

New York 18.50 4.70 1.00 12.80

North Carolina 34.00 2.00 1.00 31.00

North Dakota 2.00 0.00 2.00 0.00

Ohio 4.75 0.75 0.00 4.00

Okblhoma 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Oregon 8.00 1.00 0.00 7.00

Pennsylvania 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rhode Island 4.50 2.30 0.00 2.20

south Carolina 9.38 1.88 0.94 6.56

South Dakota 9.50 0.00 1.00 8.50

Tennessee 15.00 3.00 0.00 12.00

Texas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Utah 25.32 4.00 1.00 20.32

Vermont 3.50 0.50 1.00 2.00

Virginia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Washington 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

West Viiginia 5.17 0.47 0.00 4.70

Wisconsin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Wyoming 0.20 0.10 0.00 0.10

1/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and UK District of Columbia to ottsa state tibnry agsnciea because, until

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MM professionals paid staff

21.7 4.3 73.9

11.8 0.0 88.2

25.4 5.4 69.2

5.9 2.9 91.2

0.0 100.0 0.0

15.8 0.0 84.2

0.0 0.0 0.0

12.5 0.0 87.5

0.0 0.0 0.0

51.1 0.0 48.9

20.0 10.0 69.9

0.0 10.5 89.5

20.0 0.0 80.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

15.8 3.9 80.3

14.3 28.6 57.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

9.1 0.0 90.9

0.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

J’leothus,tbeaet woagencieasl aoopaateall

public library outlets. l’h~ tbcir data may include data whi~ in other sta~ would be rcporkd by public librarica rather than the stats library agency.

NC4CS: 1. Number of statTrsprcscsst ataffon ths payroll as of October 1, 1994, and urstMsd but budgstcd positions.

2. Percentages my not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Sour= U.S. Dqathmt of Educatiq National Cents for Education Statistks. state Library Agencies Survey, F-1 Ycu 1994.
Table 12e.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in children’s/young ● dult services

in state library agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994

Children’s/young adult services

Librarians with Other Othel

State Total ALA-MIS professionals paid stafl

50 States and DC 147.62 117.29 10.15 20.18

Alabama 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Alaska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Arizona 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00

Arkansas 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

California 1.50 1.00 0.00 0.50

Colorado 2.33 2.00 0.00 0.33

Connecticut 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Delaware 0.10 0.00 0.10 0.00

District of Columbia 1/ 43.00 32.00 9.00 2.00

Flori& 0.75 0.50 0.00 0.25

OeOrgia 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Hawaii 1/ 72.00 60.00 0.00 12.00

Idaho 0.00 0.00 0.00

Illinois

0.00

2.00 1.00 0.00

Indiana

1.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Iowa 0.75 0.75 0.00 0.00

Kansas 0.20 0.20 0.00 0.00

Kentucky 0.90 0.90 0.00 0.00

Louisiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Maine 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Maryland 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Massachusetts 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Michigan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Mirmesota 0.35 0.35 0.00 0.00

Mississippi 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Missouri 3.00 2.00 0.00

Montana

1.00

0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00

Nebraska 1.21 0.81 0.35

Nevada

0.05

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MLS professionals paid staff

79.5

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

66.7

85.8

100.0

0.0

74.4

66.7

100.0

83.3

0.0

50.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

66.7

0.0

66.9

0.0

6.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

20.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

28.9

0.0

13.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

33.3

14.2

0.0

0.0

4.7

33.3

0.0

16.7

0.0

50.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

33.3

0.0

4.1

0.0
Table 12e.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions hchildren’styoung adult semicea

m4

in state library agencies, by type of position and state Fall 1994–Continued

Children’s/young adult services

Librarians with Other Other

State Total ALA-MIS professionals paid staff

New Jersey 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

New Mexica 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

New York 0.70 0.70 0.00 0.00

North Carolina 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Ohio 1.50 1.25 0.00 0.25

Oklahoma 1.50 1.00 0.00 0.50

Oregon 0.60 0.45 0.00 0.15

Pemsylvania 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Rhode Island 0.80 0.70 0.00 0.10

South Carolina 0.94 0.94 0.00 0.00

South Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Tennessee 0.30 0.30 0.00 0.00

Texas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Utah 0.30 0.30 0.00 0.00

Vermont 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

Virginia 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Washington 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

West Virginia 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00

Wisconsin 0.30 0.30 0.00 0.00

Wyoming 1.05 0.80 0.20 0.05

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MIS professionals paid staff

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

83.3 0.0 16.7

66.7 0.0 33.3

75.0 0.0 25.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

87.5 0.0 12.5

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

50,0 0.0 50.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

76.2 19.0 4.8

1/ Caution should be wed in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies bcauac, unliie the okra, thcac two agcncia alao opcmtc all

public library outlet-s. Thus, their data may include data which in other states, would be reported by public Iilxarica mther than the atatc library agency.

Notes: 1. Number of atatTmpresent Mon the payoll aa of October 1, 1994, and IuMcd but budgeted poaitiom.

2. Percentages may not aum to 100 due to roundii~

Sourw U.S. Department of Education Natiunal Center fm Education statisti~ state IArary Agencies Survey, Fd Year 1994.
Table 12f.-Number ● nd percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in institutional library services

in state library agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994

Institutional library services

Librarians with Other Othex

State Total ALA-MM professionals paid stafl

50 States and DC 60.49 33.62 4.12 22.75

Alabama 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Alaska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Arizona 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Arkansas 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

California 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Colorado 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Connecticut 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Delaware 0.40 0.00 0.40 0.00

District of Columbia 1/ 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

Florida 0.20 0.15 0.00 0.05

Georgia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Hawaii 1/ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Idaho 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Illinois 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00

Indiana 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Iowa 0.20 0.20 0.00 0.00

Kansas 0.20 0.20 0.00 0.00

Kentucky 2.00 1.00 1.00 0.00

Louisiana 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

Maine 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00

Maryland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Massachusetts 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Michigan 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Mimesota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Mississippi 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Missouri 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Montana 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Nebraska 0.12 0.05 0.07 0.00

Nevada 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Percentage distribution

IJbrarians with Other Other

ALA-MIA professionals paid staff

55.6 6.8 37.6

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

75.0 0.0 25.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

Ioo.o 0.0 0.0

50.0 50.0 0.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

41.7 58.3 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0
in state library agencies, by type of position and state Fall 1994-Continued

Institutional library services

Librarians with Other Other

State Total ALA-MLS professionals paid staff

New Jersey 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

New Mexico 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

New York 1.30 1.20 0.10 0.00

North Carolina 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Ohio 0.65 0.50 0.00 0.15

Oklahoma 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Oregon 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Pennsylvania 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Rhode Island 0.80 0.70 0.00 0.10

South Carolina 0.33 0.33 0.00 0.00

South Dakota 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

Tennessee 0.30 0.30 0.00 0.00

Texas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Utah 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Vermont 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00

Virginia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Washington 32.50 13.50 0.00 19.00

West Virginia 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00

Wisconsin 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00

Wyoming 0.45 0.05 0.05 0.35

1/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the Dktrict of Columbk to other state library agencies because, urdiie the o- these two agencies also operate

all public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data wlsi~ in other states, would be repcwted by public libraries raUrer than the slate library agency.

Notes: 1. Number of ataffrepmsent MOSS the payoll as of October 1, 1994, and untilled but budgeted pmitiosrs.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

3. Imthutionai library Services-Includes providirg books, other library rnateria~ and access to other infonnatkm resources as well as other library services

to residents of prisons, reformatories, and other correctional institutiw, patients or residents of residential training schools, hospitals, nursing homeq and

other gmeral or special institutions operated or substantially supported by the atate.

Sour=: U.S. Department of Education, National Center fbr Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-MIS professionals paid staff

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

92.3 7.7 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

76.9 0.0 23.1

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

87.5 0.0 12.5

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 100.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 50.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

41.5 0.0 58.5

100.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 50.0 0.0

11.1 11.1 77.8
q

we+

0.000m

Oooo c-i m

oo~ Oom

00000

00000 00000

00000

00000

‘“~=”

00000

‘28°0

0.000p

‘888% ..-

$’

a .9 I

t

o00

IA

88888 O“OO” 00” S8288 0“00”0”0 88888 0“0000”

82:88 000”RA 0.0020 ~z88z =s+8%8 8822 O“rioo”n Q o“ o“
Table 12g.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in library statistics in state library

4

agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994-Continued

Library statistics

Librarians with Other Other

State Total AIA-MLS professionals paid staff

New Jersey 2.00 1.00 0.00 1.00

New Mexico 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

New York 1.45 0.10 0.85 0.50

North Carolina 0.55 0.50 0.00 0.05

North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Ohio 1.25 0.00 0.00 1.25

Oklahoma 3.30 2.80 0.00 0.50

Oregon 0.40 0.15 0.00 0.25

Pennsylvania 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Rhode Island 2.00 0.20 0.00 1.80

south Carolina 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00

South Dakota 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00

Tennessee 0.40 0.40 0.00 0.00

Texas 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Utah 0.36 0.26 0.00 0.10

Vermont 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00

Virginia 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Washington 1.00 1.00 0.00 0,00

West Virginia 0.24 0.24 0.00 0.00

Wiscmsin 0.20 0.00 0.20 0.00

Wyoming 0.10 0.05 0.00 0.05

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-NILS professionals paid staff

50.0 0.0 50.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

6.9 58.6 34.5

90.9 0.0 9.1

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 100.0

84.8 0.0 15.2

37.5 0.0 62.5

0.0 100.0 0.0

10.0 0.0 90.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

72.2 0.0 27.8

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

50.0 0.0 50.0

1/ Caution ahordd be used in comparing Hawaii and the DI.strict of Columbia to other slate litnary agenciea because, unlike the othemj these two agerrciea also operate all

public library outlets. Thuq their data may inclu& data which in other states, would be repeated by public libraries rather than the state Iikary agency.

Notes 1. Number of ataffrepreaent statYort the payoll as of October 1, 1994, and untlkd but budgeted poaitiom.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. De@ment of Educati~ National Center for Education Statistics, State LibragI Agencies Survq, Fti Year 1994.
Table 12h.-Number ● nd percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in literacy program support in

state librmy agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994

Literacy pmg ram support

IJbrarians with Other Othel

State Total ALA-MLS professionals paid stafl

50 States and DC 46.98 15.98 23.10 7.90

Alabama 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Alaska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Arizona 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00

Arkansas “ 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Califti 2.00 0.00 2.00 0.00

Colorado 1.33 0.00 1.00 0.33

Connecticut 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Delaware 0.10 0.00 0.10 0.00

District of Columbia 1/ 7.00 1.00 6.00 0.00

Florida 0.15 0.10 0.00 0.05

Oeorgia 0.60 0.30 0.00 0.30

Hawaii 1/ 5.00 0.00 4.00 1.00

Idaho 1.50 0.00 1.00 0.50

Illinois 8.00 0.00 5.00 3.00

Lndiana 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Iowa 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Kansas 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Kentucky 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Louisiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Maine 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Maryland 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Massachusetts 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00

Michigan 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Minnesota 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Mississippi 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Missouri 2.00 1.00 1.00 0.00

Montana 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Nebraska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Nevada 1.50 0.00 I .00 0.50

0 60 0 50 0 00 0 10

Percentage distribution

Librarians with Other Other

ALA-- professionals paid staff

34.0 49.2 16.8

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

0.0 75.2 24.8

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

14.3 85.7 0.0

66.7 0.0 33.3

50.0 0.0 50.0

0.0 80.0 20.0

0.0 66.7 33.3

0.0 62.5 37.5

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 50.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 66.7 33.3

83 3 0 0 16 7
Table 12h.-Number and percentage distribution of budgeted full-time equivalent (FTE) positions in literacy program support in

state libraty agencies, by type of position and state: Fall 1994-Continued

Literacy program support

Librarians with Other Other

State Total ALA-MLS professionals paid staft

New Jersey 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

New Mexico 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

New York 0.40 0.40 0.00 0.00

North Carolina 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00

North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Ohio 0.35 0.25 0.00 0.10

Oklahoma 3.00 0.00 1.00 2.00

Oregon 0.05 0.03 0.00 0.02

Pennsylvania 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Rhode Island 0.20 0.20 0.00 0.00

South Carolina 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00

South Dakota 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Tennessee 0.40 0.40 0.00 0.00

Texas 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Utah 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Vermont 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00

Virginia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Washington 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

West Virginia 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00

Wisconsin 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00

Wyoming 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00

Percentage distribution

Librarians wkh Other Other

ALA-MIX professionals paid staff

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

71.4 0.0 28.6

0.0 33.3 66.7

60.0 0.0 40.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

1/ Caution should be used in mmparing Hawaii arrd the Dktrict of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike the others, these two agencies atso operate all

public library outlets. l%us, their data may include data which in other states, would be reporled by public libraries rather than the state Iilmxy agency.

Notes 1. Number of staff repreasnt stall’on the payToll as of October 1, 1994, rmd untilled but budgeted positions.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to mundmg.

Source: U.S. Department of Educatiooj National Gnter fw Education Statistic% State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Tabk 13a. -Number of paid full-time equivalent (~E) staff employed by state library agenci~ by race/ethnicity, gender, and atat~ Fall 1994

Total stafl

Total I White non-Hispanic I Black non-Hwpardc I Hupanic

State Total [ Men I Women I Total ] Men I Women I Total I Men I Women I Total I Men [ Women

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbla /1

Florida

Georgia $?

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

4,464.07

52.75

44.00

102.00

50.00

173.00

40.80

110.00

17.00

438.00

112.00

27.00

542.00

43.10

106.00

79.00

34.50

26.00

165.00

69.00

59.00

25.00

25.00

10I.OO

21.50

58.00

45.75

35.25

46.70

1,427.23

14.00

10.00

30.00

8.00

56.00

9.80

51.00

5.00

180.00

46.00

6.00

149.00

11.50

20.00

20.00

4.75

7.50

44.50

17.00

11.00

5.00

8.00

28.00

4.50

13.00

13.00

12.50

12.00

3,036.84

38.75

34.00

72.00

42.00

117.00

31.00

59.00

12.00

258.00

66.00

21.00

393.00

31.60

86.00

59.00

29.75

18.50

120.50

52.00

48.00

20.00

17.00

73.00

17.00

45.00

32.75

22.75

34.70

3,185.73

41.75

40.00

79.00

36.00

131.00

39.80

95.00

15.00

90.00

81.00

15.00

146.00

42.10

98.00

65.00

34.50

26.00

157.00

52.00

59.00

17.00

24.00

88.00

21.50

34.00

38.75

33.50

46.70

1,007.01

11.00

10.00

20.00

5.00

45.00

9.80

42.00

5.00

21.00

36.00

6.00

41.00

11.50

18.00

19.00

4.75

7.50

43.50

14.00

11.00

4,00

8.00

25.00

4.50

6,00

8.00

12.50

12.00

2,178.72

30.75

30.00

59.00

31.00

86.00

30.00

53.00

10.00

69.00

45.00

9.00

105.00

30.60

80.00

46.00

29.75

18.50

I 13.50

38.00

48.00

13.00

16.00

63.00

17.00

28.00

30.75

21.00

34.70

686.27

11.00

0.00

6.00

14.00

15.00

1.00

8.00

2.00

329.00

30.00

11.oo

2.00

0.00

7.00

13.00

0.00

0.00

7.00

15.00

0.00

9.00

0.00

9.00

0.00

23.00

7.00

0.75

0.00

242.78

3.00

0.00

3.00

3.00

4.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

150.00

9.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

I .00

3.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

7.00

5.00

0.00

0.00

443.49

8.00

0.00

3.00

11.00

11.00

1.00

4.00

2.00

179.00

21.00

11.00

2.00

0.00

5.00

12.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

12,00

0.00

8.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

16.00

2.00

0.75

0.00

131.69

0.00

1.00

13.00

0.00

13.00

0.00

7.00

0.00

14.00

1.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

53.44

0.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

6.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

78.25

0.00

\ .00

8.00

0.00

9.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

8.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

I .00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00
Table 13a. -Number of paid full-time equivalent(FI’E) stafl employed by state library •genci~ by racdethnicity, g ender, and state Ml 1994-Continued

Total staff

Total I White non-Hispanic I Black 11011-HiifMtiC I Hispanic

Stste Total ] Men I Women I Total I Men I Women ] Total I Men I women ] Total I Men I Women

New Jersey

New Mex.iw

New York

North Carolios

Nod Dakota

89.00

55.25

204.00

103.00

26.00

21.00

22.00

83.70

33.00

5.00

68.00

33.25

120.30

70.00

21.00

72.00 18.00

32.25 12.00

189.00 77.70

73.00 27.00

26.00 5.00

110.00 40.00

64.50 22.00

40.75 17.00

70.00 24.00

18.00 6.30

37.49 12.18

41.50 5.00

71.00 22.50

152.50 64.75

75.54 39.97

44.10 13.50

98.00 46.00

114.00 32.00

51.70 22.56

54.30 13.50

54.00 13.00 3.00 10.00 2.00 0.00 2.00

20.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 22.00 9.00 13.00

111.30 6.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 3.00 1.00

46.00

21.00

26.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

21.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

70.00

42.50

23.75

46.00

11.70

14.00

6.00

0.00

14.00

3.20

5.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

0.90

9.00

6.00

0.00

8.00

2.30

0.00

1.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

126.00

74.50

42.75

84.00

21.20

46.00

22.00

19.00

30.00

7.20

80.00

52.50

23.75

54.00

14.00

1.88

0.00

6.00

6.00

0.00

8.44

0.00

10.00

10.00

0.00

0.94

1.00

0.00

35.25

I .00

0.94

0.00

0.00

15.50

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

19.75

1.00

Swth Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

49.69

43.50

87.00

207.25

78.54

15.00

5.00

28.50

88.25

39.97

34.69

38.50

58.50

119.00

38.57

25.31

36.50

48.50

87.75

35.57

10.32

0.00

16.00

16.00

0.00

Vermont

Virginia

waah~on

West Virginia

Wisconsin

44.10

138.00

127.00

52.64

54.30

13.50

53.00

35.00

22.56

13.50

30.60

85.00

92.00

30.08

40.80

30.60

52.00

82.00

29.14

40.80

0.00

39.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

7.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

32.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

I .00

0.00

0.00

Wyoming 27.00 5.00 22.00 25.00 4.00 21.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00

See footnotes at end of table.
8

0“

8

6

8

v“

88888 00000

888s8 0“0000

88888 000”00

88888 00000

88888 Ooorio

88888

ooo~o

%38%8 Otitit+o

88888 0“4640

88888 000<0

>

.-e

%=

s

6

v- 0.92%a-e

.ggj~~

88888 ~oo. oo

88888 00000

8888s ~o. OOO

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00060

88888 Ogooo

88888 ~oooo

88888 000”0’0

88888 00000”

88888 00”00”0”

88888 00000

88888 00000

88%%% 000-0

8888% 60000

88888 000-0

~.g’:

~Jfgj

88888 00060

88888 00000

88.888 00” 00 0

88888 o“ o“ - o“ o

8888s

o 0 o“ o“ o

88888 00-00

8SZZZ o-No -

88888 00000

88888 o-tiof

.-

%4,3;::

~~~.~.g

ZZS22

8Sg Oo

8Z% Oo’

8%% 000

888 0 0’

8%%

o o“

88s 000

8%%

o-o

883 000

88s

o-o

:J

2X2
Table 13a.-Number of paid full-time equivalent (lWE) stsK employed by state library agencl~ by racdetbnicity, gender, and stat~

Fall 1994–Contimsed

Total staff

Asian or Pacific Islander I American Indian or Alaskan Native I Race/etbnicity unknown

State Total I Men I Women I Total I Men I Women ] Total I Men I Women

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

4

4 Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Vkginia

Wisconsin

2.00

0.00

5.00

3.00

0.00

2.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.94

0.00

0.00

3.50

1.00

0.00

1.00

5.00

0.94

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

5.00

3.00

0.00

1.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.94

0.00

0.00

1.50

1.00

0.00

1.00

4.00

0.94

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

1/ Caution should he used in comparing Hawaii and the Dktrict of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike the others, these

two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other states, would be reported by public

libraries rather than the state library agency.

Note: Number of staff represent staff on the payroll as of October 1, 1994.

Source: U.S. Depatiment of Education, National Education of Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
0000

0000

88s8 0000

888Z 0000

8888 0000”

8888 6000

8888 0000
Table 13b.-Number of paid fuil-time equivalent (~E) Librarians with ALA-MI-X employed by state library ● gencie% by racdethsdcity, g essder, andstata FaU 1994-Continued

Librarians with ALA-MLS

Total I White non-Hupasdc Black non-H~pmdc I HispaNc

State Total I Men I Women I Total I Men I Women I Total I Men I Women I Total I Men I Women

7.00

6.00

33.00

9.00

4.00

22.00

11.00

49.55

24.00

4.00

28.00

16.00

79.55

2700

8.00

7.00

6.00

33.00

9.00

4.00

15.00

6.00

4.00

9.00

4.50

6.56

2.00

3.00

13.00

8.00

5.00

10.00

8.00

3.76

6.00

21.00

10.00

46.55

18.00

4.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

29.00

17.00

82.55

33.00

8.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

18.00

16.00

8.00

18.00

6.30

1.00

1.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

35.00

26.00

13.00

29.00

10.80

15.00

6.00

5.00

9.00

4.50

20.00

20.00

8.00

20.00

6.30

33.00

22.00

12.00

27.00

iO.80

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

21.56

9.00

20.00

45.75

14.00

6.56

2.00

3.00

14.00

8.00

15.00

7.00

17.00

31.75

6.00

18.75

9.00

20.00

40.75

13.00

12.19

7.00

17.00

27.75

5.00

1.87

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.87

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Sooth Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee 4

w Texas

Utah

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

13.60

28.00

45.00

8.46

24.80

5.00

10.00

8.00

3.76

6.00

8.60

18.00

37.00

4.70

18.80

13.60

27.00

44.00

7.52

24.80

8.60

17.00

36.00

3.76

18.80

0.00

I .00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Vermont

Virgtila

Washington

West Virginia

WkcOnsin

Wyoming 10.00 3.00 7.00 9.00 2.00 7.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00

See footnotes at end of tabie.
88888 0000”0

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 0“000”0

88888 0“0000”

88888 00004

88888 ~o. o.oo

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:3 a]

qg

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88888 000”00

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 oe”o~o

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88888 000:0

88888 00”00”0”

88888 eio”o~k

\

5!6

a

3

z

:

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jjp~

88888 0“0000

88888 00000

88888 0“0000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 000”00

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

3!

jj:g~

5335$

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00” 00 0

88888 00000

88888 00” 00 0

88888 00” 00 0

88888 00-00

88888 O’OO” 00”

88888 00-00

# .-

j;,g~.:

~~~~”g

22%2s

888 000

888 000

888 000

888 000

888 O“O”

888 000

8zg Oo”

888

ooo

S8S

ooo

,ga

@25%

“s2
88888 00000

8888s 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88s88 000” 00”

00000

00000

88888 Oorneio”

88g83 00000

88888 004C40

>~ .gS

~j$jj

>33$!s

222%E

88888 00000

888~8 00000

88888 00000

88888

o~ooo

88888 00000

S888S 0=000

88888 ~tiooo

8ss88 00000

g::~g

: “~~

i

~gg:

7

HMcd

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88%%3 00000

38888

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3! 8888 000-:

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OeM

Table 13c+Number of paid full-time equivalent (FI’E) other profeaaional staff employed by state library agen+ by race/ethnicity, gend er, and state: Fall 1994

Other profesaionab

Total I white non-Hmpanic Black non-H~pank I Hispanic

State Total I Men I women I Total I Men I Women I Total I Men ! women I Total I Men I women

50 states and DC

Aiabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkmsaa

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Oeorgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

LOuisiaoa

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

584.80

5.00

3.00

6.00

8.00

32.00

6.30

13.00

6.00

35.50

31.00

0.00

11.00

1.00

16.00

6.00

22.75

2.00

46.00

3.00

1.00

0.00

6.00

18.00

0.00

26.00

10.00

13.50

15.00

249.94

3.00

2,00

1.00

1.00

20.00

2.80

7.00

2.00

10,00

19.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

3.00

2.00

000

0.00

16.00

I .00

0.00

0.00

2.00

8.00

0.00

5.00

400

9.50

5.00

334.86

2.00

1.00

5.00

7.00

12.00

3.50

6.00

4.00

25.50

12.00

0.00

7.00

1.00

13.00

4.00

22.75

2.00

30.00

2.00

1.00

0.00

4.00

10.00

0.00

21.00

6.00

4.00

10.00

490.%

5.00

3.00

6.00

6.00

29.00

6.30

12.00

6.00

9.50

28.00

0.00

2.00

I .00

14.00

5.00

22.75

2.00

46.00

3.00

1.00

0.00

6.00

15.00

0.00

13.00

6.00

13.50

15.00

217.04

3.00

2.00

1.00

0.00

19.00

2.80

7.00

2.00

2.00

18.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

2.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

16.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

7.00

0.00

2.00

1.00

9.50

5.00

273.92

2.00

1.00

5.00

6.00

10.00

3.50

5.00

4.00

7.50

10.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

12.00

3.00

22.75

2.00

30.00

2.00

1.00

0.00

4.00

8.00

0.00

11.00

5.00

4.00

10.00

69.84

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

2.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

24.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

13.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

22.90

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

3.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

46.94

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

18.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

10.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00
88888

00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 40000

88888

oo~oo

88888 ffio”~oo

0-00 Oqo. o. 8 m-m-m”

8Z888Z 0 0 o“ o o“ o

888888 0 0 0 000

888888 0 0 0 000

888888 0 1+ o“ o o“ o

888888 Orioooo

888888 0+0000

888888 rn(+a”o<i+

888888 &&wo”*”Fi
Table 13c.-Number of paid full-time quivalent (~E) other professional staff employed by state library sgen+ by raeekthsdeity,

gender, and state: Fall 1994-Contimsed

Other professionals

Asian or Pacific Islander I American Indian or Alaskan Native I RaceJethnicily unknown

State Total I Men I Women I Total I Men I Women I Total ] Men I Women

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

@*

Oeorgla

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

lliinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

18.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

I .00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

9.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

7.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

11.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

0.00

000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0,00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

0.00

0.00

000

0,00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00
88888 00000

88888 00000’

88888 00000

88888 0“0000

88888 0000”0

88888 00” 00 0

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

8%888 00000

88888 00000

88888 ~o”ooo

~~~~~

: ~~

2~~

i

.geyy

636L2

88888 0“0000

88888 0“0000

88888 0“0000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 ~ooo. o

88888 000”=0

8ZZ88

ooo~o

&s

$.g.

Un$j

~=

Hjjlj
Table 13d.-Mmsber of other paid full-time equivalent (~E) staff employed by state library agenci~ by raedethsdcity, g ender, and state: Fall 1994

Other paid staff

Total I White non-Hkpardc Black non-H~pmdc I HMpanic

State Total I Men [ Women I Total I Men ] Women I Total I Men I Women 1 Total I Men I Women

50 states and Dc

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Oeorgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

2,512.80

28.00

19.00

69.00

24.00

95.00

14.00

61.00

7.00

273.50

52.00

14.00

393.00

27.60

57.00

39.00

1.00

13.00

80.50

40.00

39.50

14.00

8.00

51.00

12.50

12.00

19.00

16.75

14.50

782.22

4.00

4.00

21.00

3.00

19.00

2.50

34.00

1.00

135.00

20.00

1.00

118.00

6.50

10.00

6.00

1.00

0.50

16.50

11.00

7.00

3.00

2.00

12.00

1.50

4.00

3.00

2.00

3.00

1,730.58

24.00

15.00

48.00

21.00

76.00

11.50

27.00

6.00

138.50

32.00

13.00

275.00

21.10

47.00

33.00

0.00

12.50

64.00

29.00

32.50

11.00

6.00

39.00

11.00

8.00

16.00

14.75

11.50

1,525.05

18.00

15.00

46.00

14.00

63.00

13.00

47.00

5.00

18.50

26.00

4.00

76.00

27.60

53.00

26.00

1.00

13.00

73.50

25.00

39.50

9.00

7.00

43.00

12.50

2.00

1600

15.00

14.50

432.90

1.00

4.00

11.00

1.00

10.00

2.50

25.00

1.00

7.00

11.00

1.00

22.00

6.50

9.00

5.00

1.00

0.50

15.50

8.00

7.00

3.00

2.00

10.00

I .50

0.00

I .00

2.00

3.00

1,092.15

17.00

11.00

35.00

13.00

53.00

10.50

22.00

4.00

11.50

15.00

3.00

54.00

21.10

44.00

21.00

0.00

12.50

58.00

17.00

32.50

6.00

5.00

33.00

11.00

2.00

15.00

13.00

11.50

521.56

10.00

0.00

6.00

10.00

10.00

1.00

7.00

2.00

242.00

25.00

10.00

1.00

0.00

3.00

13.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

13.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

9.00

3.00

0.75

0.00

197.88

3.00

0.00

3.00

2.00

3.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

123.00

8.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

4.00

2.00

0.00

323.68

7.00

0.00

3.00

8.00

7.00

1.00

3.00

2.00

119.00

17.00

10.00

1.00

0.00

2.00

12.00

0.00

0.00

5.00

10.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

5.00

1.00

0.75

114.69

0.00

1.00

13.00

0.00

11.00

0.00

7.00

0.00

11.00

1.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

45.44

0.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

4.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00

69.25

0.00

1.00

8.00

0.00

8.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

7.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

I .00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0 00
Table 13d.–Number of other paid frdl-time equivalent (lWE)staff employed by state library ● genci~ by racdethrdcity, gender, and sts~ Fall 1994-Continued

Other paid staff

Total I White non-Hupanic Black non-Hiapardc I Hiapardc

State Total 1 Men I Women I Total I Men I Women I Total I Men I Women I Total I Men I Women

New Jersey

New Mexiw

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee m4 Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Vkginia

Wisconsin

54.00

37.00

111.45

69.00

9.00

75.00

36.50

25.75

46.00

5.90

21.57

33.50

55.00

124.00

43.54

19.50

64.00

69.00

43.24

18.50

13.00

16.00

45.70

24.00

0.00

21.00

7.00

12.00

17.00

0.90

8.44

2.00

20.00

57.25

12.57

5.50

14.00

22.00

17.86

3.50

41.00

21.00

65.75

45.00

9.00

54.00

29.50

13.75

29.00

5.00

13.13

31.50

35.00

66.75

30.97

14.00

50.00

47.00

25.38

15.00

41.00

15.00

100.45

45.00

9.00

64.00

30.50

24.75

34.00

3.60

13.12

31.50

40.00

82.25

41.54

19.50

31.00

60.00

43.24

18.50

10.00

6.00

40.70

18.00

0.00

17.00

7.00

11.00

11.00

0.90

5.62

2.00

14.00

38.75

12.57

5.50

9.00

20.00

17.86

3.50

31.00

9.00

59.75

27.00

9.00

47.00

23.50

13.75

23.00

2.70

7.50

29.50

26.00

43.50

28.97

14.00

22.00

40.00

25.38

15.00

9.00

0.00

5.00

22.00

0.00

11.00

5.00

0.00

12.00

2.30

7.51

0.00

15.00

14.00

0,00

0.00

33.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

0.00

2.00

5.00

0.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

1.88

0.00

6.00

5.00

0.00

0.00

5.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

6.00

0.00

3.00

17.00

0.00

7.00

5.00

0.00

6.00

2.30

5.63

0.00

9.00

9.00

0.00

0.00

28.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

21.00

4.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.94

1.00

0.00

26.25

1.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

9.00

3.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.94

0.00

0.00

12.50

0.00

0.00

0,00

1.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

12.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

I .00

0.00

13.75

I .00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

Wyoming 13.00 1.00 12.00 12.00 1.00 11.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

See footnotes at end of table.
8

o“

8

(-4

8

06

g

mmm

ov-i

88ZZ8 0000”0

88888

oo~o -

88888 ~kio~

88888 0“==0”0

88888 O“O =00

88s88 o~tioo

8888s ori~ow

88888 O“oooei

88888 ori~oo

:. ;~

!

2*.

32 !!3

88ZZ8 000” 0”0”

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 0“0000

88888 0000”0

88888 00000”

88888 000=0”

88888 o“o”o~o

88888 00040

>

.-*

%~

<

~“h;.

~

I

~ “~ .=

aod~z

00000 00000

00000

88888 00000

88888 0“0000

88888 00000

88888 00”00”0

88888 00000

888Z8 Ow”ooo

m

88888 O.gooo

88888 00000

r)

\

m!

8s8~~ O“O” 00 0

88888 00000

88888 00000

8888Z 00000”

83888 00000

88888 0“0000

88z8g 000-0

888s8 00000

88888 000=0

~g’~

EJz.li:zg

$~~~~

ZS8g8 00000

88888 00000

88838 00000

88888 00” -00”

88888 00000

88338 00” -0 0

%888%

o-~o -

88888 00000

%8888 O“= -0=

j -

I%,g f”;

~g.z.~”z

Xxszs
.

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 tiori~o

88888 00000

8888Z t+oei~o

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 00000

88888 000”00

88888 00000”

88882 00000

8888% 00000

88888 00000

~ “g~

~~jjj

88888 00000

88888 00” 00 0

88888 00000

88888 orioo -

88888 00000

88888 o“~oorn

888%8 00000

88888 ~oo:o

888%8

ooo~o

~~

ild !

~+z:

$Jj$g

888888 Oooooc

88888s Oooooc

88888~ Oooooc

88888Z Ootiooc

88888Z Oo-ooc

888882 O“o+oo’c

88888s Oo-ooc

88888s Oooooc

8888s2 Oo-ooc
Table 14.-Total state library agency income and percentage distribution of incoms+ by source

Total income, by source

$116,945 $632,793

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 4/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 41

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Mr@rmd

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

9,532

4,868

6,622

6,362

45,799

6,178

14,575

3351

22,467

37,539

36,850

24,855

2,711

77226

8,009

3,694

5,964

14,626

3,752

2,919

18,974

26,421

31,774

11,585

6,734

4,733

2,597

2,004

696

1,933

1,304

12,968

1,803

1,836

564

557

5,217

2,317

835

749

4,530

2,170

1,383

1,402

2,125

2,205

819

2242

2,787

4,761

2,215

1,269

1,884

727

924

7,528

4,161

4,674

5>058

32,831

4,309

9,938

2,687

21,910

32,321

34,534

24>020

1,943

72,696

5,473

2,311

4,538

11,648

1,533

2,059

16,733

23,634

26,859

9,346

5,465

2,829

1,861

$10,528

0

10

15

0

0

67

2,800

0

0

0

0

0

20

0

366

0

24

853

14

42

0

0

155

23

0

20

8

136

md state Fiscal year 1994

Percentage distribution

Federal I State I Other

15.4

21.0

14.3

29.2

20.5

28.3

29.2

12.6

17.4

2.5

13.9

6.3

3.4

27.6

5.9

27.1

37.4

23.5

14.5

58.8

28.0

11.8

10.5

15.0

19.1

18.8

39.8

28.0

23.4

83.2

79.0

85.5

70.6

79.5

71.7

69.7

68.2

82.6

97.5

86.1

93.7

%.6

71.7

94.1

68.3

62.6

76.1

79.6

40.9

70.5

88.2

89.5

84.5

80.7

81.2

59.8

71.7

73.2

1.4

0.0

0.2

0.2

0.0

0.0

1.1

19.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.7

0.0

4.6

0.0

0.4

5.8

0.4

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.5

0.2

0.0

0.4

0.3
Table 14.-Total state Iibswy agency jncome and percentage distribution of income, by source

I Total incomq by source

New Jersey $19,944 $3,328 $16,550 $66

New Mexico 5,321 1,073 3210 1,038

New York 89,019 7,790 81,155 74

North carob 17>933 3,031 14,706 195

North hkOtil 1,933 602 1,321 10

Ohio 13,051 4,399 8,001 650

Oldahotna 6,473 1,519 4,954 0

Oregon 4,594 1,488 3,036 70

Pennsylvania 45,410 5,028 40,382 0

Rhode Island 3,086 774 2~95 17

south Carolina 7,887 1,736 6,131 19

south Dakota 2,762 812 1,847 104

Tennessee 11,713 2,286 9,327 100

Texas 18,041 7,009 11,032 1

Utah 5,142 1,005 3,061 1,076

Vermont 2,154 519 1,556 79

Virginia 20,620 2,501 16,168 1,951

Washington 7,515 1,946 5,569 0

West Virginia 8,659 866 7,599 193

Wisconsin 17,306 2,730 14,496 80

Wyoming 1,430 459 %8 3

1/ Federal income includes the Library %-vices and Construction Act (LSCA) and otbsr federal income.

21 State income includes state library ● gency operations, state aid to librari~ and other slate income.

Id state: Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Percentage distribution

Federal I State I Other

16.7

20.2

8.8

16.9

31.2

33.7

23.5

32.4

11.1

25.1

22.0

29.4

19.5

38.9

19.5

24.1

12.1

25.9

10.0

15.8

83.0

60.3

91.2

82.0

68.3

61.3

76.5

66.1

88.9

74.4

77.7

66.9

79.6

61.1

59.5

72.2

78.4

74.1

87.8

83.8

0.3

19.5

0.1

1.1

0.5

5.0

0.0

1.5

0.0

0.6

0.2

3.8

0.8

0.0

20.9

3.7

9.5

0.0

2.2

0.5

32.1 67.7 0.2

3/other”Socomc includes: a) any other income fiunr public sourcca, such as locaL regional, or multijurisdictional aources b) incunc rec??ived fiorn privats

SOU- SUCb = f~~ti-COIPOMtiMM, Frierrds soups, and indivi&ak, and c) state library agency generated income, such as f- and fees fff services.

4/ Caution should be wed in compring Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other atate library agencies because, urdike the othcra, these two agencies

alao operate all public Iihry outlets. Thus their data may inclu& data which, in other states, would be rcpmlcd by public libraries rather than tie

state tibrary agency.

Note Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding

Source U.S. Dcptmcnt of Educati~ National Center for Education Statistiq State LibraIY Agenciss Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Tabk 15.-State library ag● ncy federal Income and percentage distribution of Income, by typa and state: Ftscal yeu 1994

state

Sostatesdrx

Ahbama

Alaska

Arizona

ArkLm6aY

California

cOIOradO

Connecticut

Ddwm’e

Distrkt of CAnnbia 2/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 2/

mN Idaho

Illinou

Indiana

Iowa

KKcntucky

Louisiana

Maine

Marylaod

M-husctts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

MlssOuri

Mmtana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

$116,945

2@04

6%

1,933

1,304

12%8

1,803

1,836

564

557

5,217

~317

835

749

4,530

2,170

1,383

1,402

2,125

2,205

819

2,242

2,787

4,761

2y215

1,269

1,884

727

924

936

882

S113,407

2@04

567

1,825

1,304

l~o%

1,679

1,633

562

557

5,217

~317

635

719

4,530

2170

1,383

1,291

2,t 25

2,205

819

Z242

2,726

4,515

2076

1,269

1,884

614

924

879

$1 1%923

~oo4

567

1,825

1,269

12,0%

1,648

1,598

562

556

5,217

Z317

635

719

4,530

~151

1,383

1,291

2125

&205

819

~242

2,664

4,515

~076

1,265

1,884

590

924

836

S79,061

1,495

361

1,250

857

8,616

1,135

1,099

341

368

3,763

1,920

518

486

2,974

1,150

971

876

I ,299

1,471

539

1,545

1,844

2,827

1,428

1,011

1,194

401

641

617

S15,761

250

128

280

212

1,397

245

241

114

128

600

19

0

116

620

573

186

223

507

468

158

330

381

951

310

138

245

122

136

114

$18,102

259

79

295

200

~083

267

258

107

60

854

377

117

117

936

428

227

192

319

267

122

366

439

736

338

116

445

67

I 47

105

$484

0

0

0

35

0

32

35

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

18

0

0

0

0

0

0

62

0

0

4

0

24

0

43

S3,538

o

129

109

0

872

123

204

2

0

0

0

200

30

0

0

0

111

0

0

0

0

61

246

139

0

0

I 14

0

57

855 822 550 181 90 34 26

Percen e distribution

:Ww!&wi+..cb ‘“ ““’’”’”: :“”’;””””.’”:::”; “;’;%23

:.,.:::::,:::,:::.:::; ~: :..*: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...’.... . . . . . . . .

Total Titles I-III Titke

LSCA Total j Tttle I I Tttle H ~ Titk III IV-VIM Other

97.0

100.0

81.5

94.4

100.0

93.3

93.2

88.9

99.6

100.0

100.0

100.0

76.1

%.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

92.1

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

97.8

94.8

93.7

100.0

100.0

84.4

100.0

93.9

%.6

100.0

81.5

94.4

97.3

93.3

91.4

87.0

99.6

99.8

100.0

100.0

76.1

%.0

100.0

99.2

100.0

92.1

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

95.6

94.8

93.7

99.6

100.0

81.1

100.0

89.3

67.6

74.6

51.8

64.7

65.7

66.4

63.0

59.8

60.5

66.1

72.1

82.9

62.0

64.9

65.6

53.0

70.2

62.5

61.1

66.7

65.8

68.9

66.2

59.4

64.5

79.7

63.4

55.1

69.4

66.0

97.0 93.2 62.4

13.5

12.5

18.3

14.5

16.3

10.8

13.6

13.1

20.3

22.9

11.5

0.8

0.0

15.5

13.7

26.4

13.4

15.9

23.9

21.2

19.3

14.7

13.7

20.0

14.0

10.9

13.0

16.8

14.7

12.1

20.6

15.5

12.9

11.3

15.3

15.3

16.1

14.8

14.1

18.9

10.8

16.4

16.3

14.0

15.6

20.7

19.7

16.4

13.7

15.0

12.1

14.9

16.3

15.8

15.5

15.3

9.1

23.6

9.2

15.9

11.2

10.2

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.7

0.0

1.8

1.9

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.2

0.0

0.0

0.4

0.0

3.3

0.0

4.5

3.8

3.0

0.0

18.5

5.6

0.0

6.7

6.8

11.1

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

23.9

4.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

7.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.2

5.2

6.3

0.0

0.0

15.6

0.0

6. I

3.0

SCC footnotes at end of table
Table 15.-State library ag● ncy federal income and percentage distribution of Income, by typaand atate: Fieca5yeer 1994--Cond

Federal income, by type

“Uk~**mandC onstm~i~Ati(NCA)”” “’”’”’ ‘~””.”””

Total Titles I-m Titles

State Total LSCA Total I Title I I Title III Title IIl lV-VUIl/ Other 1/

,.. ‘:;!j[ þanda} :..’.: ::.. ‘, :;~’;;~l,;:;~~~ ~’;;.; ;:,;i:. . . .

New Jcraey $3,328 83,328 S3,328 s~335 S432 S561 so so

New Mexico 1,073 1,073 1,038 810 52 176 35 0

New York 7,790 7,358 7,358 5,166 947 1,245 0 432

North Carolina 3,031 ~801 2,801 1,908 421 472 0 230

North Dakuta 602 602 567 382 103 82 35 0

Ohi o 4,399 4,399 4,399 3,440 529 430 0 0

Oklahoma 1,519 1,519 1,486 1,080 152 254 33 0

Dregon 1,488 1,488 1,451 1,016 197 238 37 0

Permaylvarria 5,028 5,028 4,993 3,491 663 839 35 0

Rhode Island 774 774 753 540 60 153 21 0

south Carolina 1,736 1,736 1,736 1,187 269 280 0 0

South Dakota 812 812 812 395 329 87 0 0

Tcnnesace 2,286 2,286 2,286 1,577 335 374 0 0

Texm 7,009 7,009 7,009 5,106 841 1,062 0 0

a

w Utah 1,005 1,005 I ,005 701 I 44 159 0 0

Valmmlt 519 519 519 285 151 83 0 0

Virginia 2,501 2,389 2,389 1,%7 10 413 0 111

Waabingtorl 1,946 1,946 1,946 1,588 120 237 0 0

Weet Virginia 866 866 866 583 183 100 0 0

WkOrrain 2,73o 2,387 2,387 1,581 418 388 0 342

Wyoming 459 459 459 373 32 54 0 0

1/ See Appendix D for ● list of ntate library agencies by specific LSCA Titles IV-VIII m~or other fderal income received.

ued

~tributlon

‘:.;:.j+ Mti~.Ww:iti@=w& A*(TX~

Tr)tal Titles I-III Titles

LSCA Total I Title I] Title III Title HI Iv-vm Other

100.0

100.0

94.5

92.4

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Ioo.o

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

95.5

100.0

100.0

87.5

100.0

%.7

94.5

92.4

94.2

100.0

97.8

97.5

99.3

97.3

100.0

100.0

Ioo.o

Ioo.o

100.0

100.0

95.5

100.0

100.0

87.5

70.2

75.5

66.3

63.0

63.4

78.2

71.1

68.3

69.4

69.7

68.4

48.7

69.0

72.9

69.8

54.9

78.7

81.6

67.3

57.9

13.0

4.8

12.2

13.9

17.1

12.0

10.0

13.2

13.2

7.8

15.5

40.6

14.7

12.0

14.4

29.1

0.4

6.2

21.1

15.3

16.9

16.4

16.0

15.6

13.7

9.8

16.7

16.0

16.7

19.8

16.1

10.8

16.4

15.2

15.8

16.0

16.5

12.2

11.6

14.2

0.0

3.3

0.0

0.0

5.8

0.0

2.2

2.5

0.7

2.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0,0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5.5

7.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.5

0.0

0.0

12.5

100.0 100.0 81.2 7.0 11.7 ‘ 0.0 0.0

2/ Caution sboidd be wed in canparing Hawaii end tbe District of Columbia to other state library sgcnciea became, unlike the ~tbcac two ● gencica ● lao upcrata ● ll poblic library outlets. Tlms, Ureir date

may include data wbic~ in other atetea, would be reported by public libraries ratbcr than the state library agency.

Nota: Percentages may not mm to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Sumey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 16.-State libray-y

State income, by type

I STLA ] State aid

50 States and K

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Dkict of Columbia 2/

Florida

Q

a

Cieorgia

Hawaii 2/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Mksnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

$632,793

7,528

4,161

4,674

5,058

32,831

4>09

9,938

2,687

21>910

32J21

34,534

24>020

1,943

72>696

5,473

2,311

4,538

11,648

1,533

2,059

16>733

23,634

26,859

9,346

5,465

2,829

1,861

2 893

$192,542

2,882

2,939

4,100

2J30

10,791

1,085

5,899

464

21>626

6,056

962

22,963

1,943

5,012

2,456

2311

1 J23

6,971

1,533

1,809

1,483

731

7202

932

1,982

,375

,382

771

$413,511

4>646

985

502

2,828

22,041

3,009

4,039

852

0

26J65

33,572

0

0

67,685

608

0

1,979

4,677

0

250

I 5250

22,903

16,662

8,376

3,483

1,454

479

1 122

$26,739

0

237

71

0

0

215

0

1371

284

0

0

1,057

0

0

2,409

0

1236

0

0

0

0

0

2,995

39

0

0

0

0

Istate Fiscal year1994

Percentage distribution

STLA State aid

operation to libraries Other

30.4

38.3

70.6

87.7

44,1

32.9

25.2

59.4

17.3

98.7

18.7

2.8

95.6

100.0

6.9

44.9

100.0

27.0

59.8

100.0

87.9

8,9

3.1

26.8

10.0

36.3

48.6

74.3

61 2

65.3

61.7

23.7

10.7

55.9

67.1

69.8

40.6

31.7

0.0

81.3

97.2

0.0

0.0

93.1

11.1

0.0

43.6

40.2

0.0

12.1

91.1

96.9

62.0

89.6

63.7

51.4

25.7

38 8

4.2

0.0

5.7

1.5

0.0

0.0

5.0

0.0

51.0

1.3

0.0

0.0

4.4

0.0

0.0

44.0

0.0

29.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11.1

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0 0
Table 16.-State library agency state income and percentage distribution of inconss+ by type ● I

State incomq by type

New Jersey

New MexicxJ

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South DfdCOt13

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

WkcOnsin

$16,550

3J1O

81,155

14,706

1321

8,001

4,954

3,036

40~82

2295

6,131

1,847

9327

11,032

3,061

1>556

16,168

5,569

7,599

14,496

$2,650

2,778

7,459

3,756

846

6,051

3>156

2,690

2,947

1,175

2,628

1,847

3,496

6>316

1,947

1,556

5,587

5,569

1,733

1,787

$13,900

250

73373

10,950

451

1,951

1,593

346

23,809

1,119

3,498

0

5,831

4,715

610

0

10>066

0

5,866

11,538

$0

182

424

0

24

0

205

0

13,626

0

5

0

0

0

504

0

515

0

0

1,170

Wyoming 968 968 0 0

1/ Ineorne reeeived &rrn tbe state to support operation of tire STLA (Slate Library Agency). Excludes income re

state Fiserd year 1994-Continued

Pereentrrge distribution

STLA State aid

operation to libraries Other

16.0 84.0 0.0

86.5 7.8 5.7

9.2 90.3 0.5

25.5 74.5 0.0

64.0 34.1 1.8

75.6 24.4 0.0

63.7 32.2 4.1

88.6 11.4 0.0

7.3 59.0 33.7

51.2 48.8 0.0

42.9 57.1 0.1

100.0 0.0 0.0

37.5 62.5 0.0

57.3 42.7 0.0

63.6 19.9 16.5

100.0 0.0 0.0

34.6 62.3 3.2

100.0 0.0 0.0

22.8 77.2 0.0

12.3 79.6 8.1

100.0 0.0 0.0

A fw major capital expenditures,

contributions to endowments, income pasaed through to another agency, or tlsnds unspent in the previous tiacal year.

2/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library ageneies because, unlike tbs othera, tbeae two agencies

alao operate all public library outlets Tlms their data may inclu& &ta whictr, in other states, would be reported by public librariea rather than the

state library agency.

Note: Percentages may not aum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Depzutrnent of Education, National Center for Education Stati.stks, State Library Agencies Survey, F-1 Year 1994.
Table 17.-Total state library agency expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditure by sourcq and total expenditures per capitq

by state Fiscal year 1994

Total expenditures, by source

I I

Total

expenditures

per capita 1/

$2.93

2.36

7.33

2.14

2.68

1.50

1.73

3.57

4.73

38.36

2.59

5.43

26.13

2.85

5.50

1.37

1.31

2.37

3.96

0.87

3.00

4.77

4.37

3.05

2.56

2.62

0.93

3.28

2.36

2.39

Percentage distribution

Federal State Other

16.2

21.1

12.5

41.5

19.7

30.4

28.6

14.6

17.9

2.4

14.9

6.3

4.2

33.7

7.2

28.6

37.4

23.5

14.4

58.8

34.4

9.6

12.4

15.9

18.3

18.8

39.8

26.8

20.6

31.0

82.9 0.9

Alabama 9,536

Alaska 4,394

Arizona 8,479

Arkansas 6~95

California 47,197

2,008 7,528 0

548 3,842 4

3,516 4,963 0

1~38 5,057 0

14,365 32,069 763

78.9

8’7.4

58.5

80.3

67.9

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

1.6

Colorado 6,170

Connecticut 11,695

Delaware 3,148

District of Columbia 2/ 23,279

Florida 35245

1,764 4,309 98

1,708 9,923 64

564 2,584 0

550 22,729 0

5262 29,983 0

69.8

84.8

82.1

97.6

85.1

1.6

0.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

Oeorgia 36,814

Hawaii 2/ 33,980

Idaho 3,034

Illinois 62,829

Indiana 7,584

2,317 34,497 0

1,422 32,557 0

1,023 1,992 19

4,530 58J99 o

2,170 5,210 204

93.7

95.8

65.7

92.8

68.7

0.0

0.0

0.6

0.0

2.7

Iowa 3,694

Kansas 5,964

Kentucky 14,612

Louisiana 3%752

Maine 3,202

1,383 2,311 0

1,402 4,538 24

2,111 11,648 853

2,205 1,533 14

1,102 2,059 42

62.6

76.1

79.7

40.9

64.3

0.0

0.4

5.8

0.4

1.3

Ma@rmd 23~90

Massachusetts 26,182

Michigan 28,379

Minnesota 11,424

Mississippi 6,734

2,242 21,048 0

3,238 22,943 0

4,515 23,864 0

2,093 9,308 23

1,269 5>465 0

90.4

87.6

84.1

81.5

81.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.0

Missouri 4,739

Montana 2,620

Nebraska 3,720

Nevada 3,213

N H hi 2 713

1,884 2,835 20

701 1,690 230

765 2,873 82

996 1,998 219

1 017 43

59.8

64.5

77.2

62.2

0.4

8.8

2.2

6.8
Table 17.-Total state library agency expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditures by sourcq and total expenditures per capit%

New Jersey $17,256 $2,554 $14,660 $42

New Mexico 4,384 1,174 3,028 182

New York 92,048 7,873 84,136 40

North Carolina 18,507 3,606 14,902 0

North Dakota 1,915 602 1,301 11

Ohio 12,897 4,320 7,979 597

Okhthoma 5,935 1,560 4,375 0

Oregon 4,419 1,313 3,036 70

Pennsylvania 37,690 5,468 32,222 0

Rhode Island 4,978 774 4,186 17

south Carolina 7,809 1,594 6,195 19

South Dakota 3>450 1,239 2,103 108

a

Tennessee 11,151 2,044 9,107 0

-1 Texas 18,041 7,009 11,032 1

Utah 5,142 1,005 3,061 1,076

Vermont 2,316 610 1,614 92

Virginia 20,247 2,499 16,163 1,586

Washington 7,411 2,006 5,405 0

West Virginia 8,659 866 7,599 193

Wisconsin 17,306 2,730 14,496 80

Wyoming 1)413 442 968 3

1/ Per capitas arc based on otlkial state population estimates from NCES’ Public Libraries Survey, Fiscal Year 1993.

Percentage distribution

Federal I State I Other per capita 1/

14.8 85.0 0.2 $2.21

26.8 69.1 4.1 2.77

8.6 91.4 0.0 5.12

19.5 80.5 0.0 2.79

31.5 67.9 0.6 2.98

33.5 61.9 4.6 1.17

26.3 73.7 0.0 1.85

29.7 68.7 1.6 1.48

14.5 85.5 0.0 3.17

15.6 84.1 0.3 4.96

20.4 79.3 0.2 2.19

35.9 61.0 3.1 4.96

18.3 81.7 0.0 2.29

38.9 61. I 0.0 1.02

19.5 59.5 20.9 2.84

26.3 69.7 4.0 4.12

12.3 79.8 7.8 3.17

27.1 72.9 0.0 1.41

10.0 87.8 2.2 4.83

15.8 83.8 0.5 3.45

31.3 68.5 0.2 2.99

2/ Caution should be used in mmparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike tbe* these two ageneka ● lso operate

all public library outtets. llt~ their data may include data wtri~ in other sta@ would be reported by public libraries rather than tbc state library agency.

Notes: 1. Total expenditurca inclu& state Iibmwy agency operations, aid to Iibrark$ capital outlay, and other espendkures not rqmrted in these categories.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 &e to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Libry Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 18.-State library agency operating expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditures, by sourcq and operating

expenditures per capita, by state: Fiscal year 1994

Operating expenditures, by source

I I

Percentage distribution Operating

expenditures

Federal State Other per capita 1/

18.2

19.1

6.2

34.4

25.7

17.1

38.7

15.0

48.3

1.9

18.5

55.0

3.0

13.0

12.4

18.5

30.3

20.4

13.2

50.1

33.8

24.9

49.9

0.0

16.5

34.6

28.4

25.9

16.9

14.5

79.6 2.2 $0.94

0.88

5.11

1.66

1.26

0.41

0,64

2.13

1.32

36.81

0.52

0.30

18.37

2.11

0.50

0.49

1.18

0,63

2.43

0.72

2.62

0.26

0.24

0.77

0.26

1.18

0.38

2.36

1.42

1.86

1.99

S190,898 $5,326

Alabama 3,560

Alaska 3,061

Arizona 6,557

Arkansas 2,962

California 13,019

679

190

2,257

761

2,228

2,882

2,867

4,300

2202

10,028

0

4

0

0

763

80.9

93.7

65.6

74.3

77.0

O,c

0.1

O.c

0.0

5.s

Colorado 2,280

Connecticut 6,995

Delaware 879

District of Columbia 2/ 22,340

Florida 7,065

883

1,047

424

429

1,305

1,300

5,883

455

21,910

5,761

98

64

0

0

0

57.0

84.1

51.7

98. ]

81.5

4.3

0.9

O.c

0.0

0.0

Georgia 2,058

Hawaii 2/ 23,888

Idaho 2,254

Illinois 5,687

Indiana 2,706

1,133

711

294

704

501

925

23,177

1,943

4,983

2,194

0

0

18

0

12

45.0

97.0

86.2

87.6

81.1

o.a

o.a

0.8

o.a

0.4

Iowa 3,318

Kansas 1,589

Kentucky 8,951

Louisiana 3,100

Maine 2,794

1,007

324

1,177

1,553

944

2,311

1,240

6,949

1,533

1,809

0

24

824

14

42

69.7

78.1

77.6

49.4

64.7

o.a

1.5

9.2

0.5

1.5

Maryland 1,288

Massachusetts 1,451

Michigan 7,202

Mimesota 1,143

Mississippi 3>033

321

724

0

188

1,051

967

726

7~02

932

1,982

0

0

0

23

0

75.1

50.1

100.0

81.5

65.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.0

0.0

Missouri 1,957

Montana 1,887

Nebraska 2,235

Nevada 2,502

New Hampshire 2,213

556

489

377

363

658

1,381

1,187

1,780

1,928

20

211

78

211

70.6

62.9

79.6

77.1

1.0

11.2

3.5

8.4

1,518 37

See footnotes at bottom of mbk

29.7 68.6 1.71
Table 18.-State library ageney operating expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditures, by source, and operating

expenditures per capita, by state: Fiscal year 1994-Contimsed

Operating expenditures, by source

I

State l,,,_,Total , I Federal ] State ] Other

. . . . . . . . . . . . : ...:,.... . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . ..: :.::::::: ::::::,.:. . ::......: : :.,,.....-“’’:’”: . . . . . . . . . . @ thoit9aljW) .“ ‘“ ;!:,::; :;:,;, !;:;:::::::::::::: !.:: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Jersey $3,994 $1,402 $2,550 $42

New Mexico 3,998 1,038 2,778 182

New York 11,419 3,710 7,669 40

North Carolina 4,914 1,070 3,844 0

North Dakota 1,239 428 800 11

Ohio 8,028 1,402 6,029 597

Oklahoma 3,699 695 3,004 0

Oregon 3,387 627 2>690 70

Pennsylvania 4,177 1,302 2,875 0

Rhode Island 1,874 681 1,175 17

South Carolina 3,230 578 2,633 19

South Dakota 3,281 1,070 2,103 108

Tennessee 4,277 887 3,390 0

Texas 6,587 518 6,068 1

Utah 2,748 341 1,947 459

Vermont 2,154 459 1,614 80

Virginia 7,984 1>405 5,582 997

Washington 6,199 794 5,405 0

West Virginia 2,273 364 1,733 175

Wisconsin 3,004 1,136 1,787 80

Wyoming 1>346 375 968 3

35.1 63.8 1.1

26.0 69.5 4.6

32.5 67.2 0.3

21.8 78.2 0.0

34.5 64.6 0.9

17.5 75.1 7.4

18.8 81.2 0.0

18.5 79.4 2.1

31.2 68.8 0.0

36.4 62.7 0.9

17.9 81.5 0.6

32.6 64.1 3.3

20.7 79.3 0.0

7.9 92.1 0.0

12.4 70.9 16.7

21.3 74.9 3.7

17.6 69.9 12.5

12.8 87.2 O.c

16.0 76.3 75

37.8 59.5 2.7

27.9 71.9 0.2

$0.51

2.53

0.63

0.74

1.93

0.73

1.15

1.14

0.35

1.87

0.91

4.71

0.88

0.37

1.52

3.83

1.25

1.18

1.27.

0.60

2.85

I/ Per capitas are bad on otlicial state population estimates from tbe NCES Public Lhriea Survey, Fiscal Year 1993.

2/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, mdike tbe otber$ these two agencies also operate

all public library outlets. Tluss, tbeii &ta may include &ta wtric~ in other stat- would be reported by public libraries rather than tbe state library agency.

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Depatrnent of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 19.-State library agency aid to libraries expenditurea ● nd percentage distribution of expenditur~ by aourca

and state: Fiscal year 1994

Aid to libraries expenditures+ by source

I

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Comecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Gemgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Mimesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

N d

S484,911

5,976

1,333

1,691

3,292

33,306

3,774

4,700

2,068

0

28,180

34,756

0

717

50,168

4,857

377

4,376

5,528

652

408

22,003

24,701

21,176

10,281

3,701

2,782

683

1,346

687

$74,915

1,329

358

1,129

464

11,265

765

661

137

0

3,958

1,185

0

717

3,826

1,648

377

1,078

851

652

158

1,921

2,484

4,515

1,905

219

1,328

204

388

617

$409,175

4,646

975

562

2,828

22,041

3,009

4,039

1,931

0

24222

33,572

0

0

46,341

3,017

0

3J98

4,677

0

250

20,082

22,217

16,662

8,376

3,483

1,454

479

958

70

$820

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

192

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

15.4

22.2

26.9

66.8

14.1

33.8

20.3

14.1

6.6

0.0

14.0

3.4

0.0

100.0

7.6

33.9

100.0

24.6

15.4

100.0

38.7

8.7

10.1

21.3

18.5

5.9

47.7

29.9

28.8

84.4

77.8

73.1

33.2

85.9

66.2

79.7

85.9

93.4

0.0

86.0

96.6

0.0

0.0

92.4

62.1

0.0

75.4

84.6

0.0

61.3

91.3

89.9

78.7

81.5

94.1

52.3

70.1

71.2

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

00
Table 19.-State library agency aid to librmies expenditure= and percentage distribution of expendi~ by aouree

and state: Fisml year 1994-Continued

Aid to librmka expenditures, by source

State Total Federal State Other

.: ::,.... . . . . . . . . . , .,.::’:.: ,.: :.,:::,

. . . . . . . .

..:::::’:: ”::m.m~ti?s].,::::,:..; :;:: ““ ::;:. ‘ “.,:..::: ‘:+

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pemsyhwtia

Rhode Islmd

South Carobs

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Vkginia

$13>62

387

80,629

13,359

675

4,869

2,236

1,031

33,513

3.097

4,515

169

6,856

11,171

1,890

162

11,674

1,212

6,359

13,961

$1,152

137

4,163

2,373

175

2,918

865

686

4,166

86

1,016

169

1,138

6,456

663

151

I ,093

1,212

493

1,382

$12,110 so

250 0

76,466 0

10,986 0

501 0

1,951 0

1,372 0

346 0

29,347 0

3,011 0

3,498 0

0 0

5,718 0

4,715 0

610 617

0 12

10,58 I o

0 0

5,866 0

12,580 0

0 0

8.7

35.3

5.2

17.8

25.9

59.9

38.7

66.5

12.4

2.8

22.5

100.0

16.6

57.8

35.1

92.9

9.4

100.0

7.8

9.9

91.3 0.0

64.7 0.0

94.8 0.0

82.2 0.0

74.1 0.0

40.1 0.0

61.3 0.0

33.5 0.0

87.6 0.0

97.2 0.0

77.5 0.0

0.0 0.0

83.4 0.0

42.2 0.0

32.3 32.6

0.0 7.1

90.6 0.0

0.0 0.0

92.2 0.0

90.1 0.0

Wyoming 67 67 100.0 0.0 0.0

1/ Csuticm should be rued in compsring Hawe.ii rmd the District of Colunhh to other state librsry agencies becsuse, untiie tbe ohm, these

.

two agmcies also operate all public library outlets. Tlms, their data may include dsts tic~ in otbcr stateq would be reported by public

libraries rather thsn tbe state librq ● gency.

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Depstlnmrt of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Stste Librsry Agencies Survey, FisoA Yesr 1994.
Table 20.-State library ● geney capital outlay expenditurea and percentage distribution of expendhrq by aouree

and state F~cal year 1994

I Capital outlay expenditur~ by source

50 States and DC $11,911 $788 $11,058 S65

Alabama o 0 0 0

Alaska o 0 0 0

Arizona 231 130 101 0

Arkansas 41 14 28 0

California o 0 0 0

Colorado o 0 0 0

Connecticut o 0 0 0

Delaware 7 3 4 0

District of Columbia 1/ 939 121 818 0

Florida o 0 0 0

G

Georgia o 0 0 0

M Hawaii 1/ 9,380 0 9,380 0

Idaho 62 12 49 1

Illinois o 0 0 0

Indiana o 0 0 0

Iowa o 0 0 0

Kmsaa o 0 0 0

Kentucky 133 83 22 28

Louisiana o 0 0 0

Maine o 0 0 0

Maryland o 0 0 0

Massachusetts 30 30 0 0

Michigan o 0 0 0

Mimesota o 0 0 0

Mississippi o 0 0 0

Missouri o 0 0 0

Montana 15 0 10 5

Nebraska 139 0 135 4

Nevada 24 16 0 8

6.6

0.0

0.0

56.3

32.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

45.7

12.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

18.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

62.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

66 0

92.8

0.0

0.0

43.7

67.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

54.3

87.1

0.0

0.0

100.0

79.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

16.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

67.0

96.9

0 0

0.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

21.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

33.0

3.1

34 0
Table 20.-State library ● geney capital outlay expenditures ● nd percentage distribution of expesuiituresj by sourea

and state: Fiscal year 1994-Continued

t

Capital outlay expenditures by source

I I

New Jersey $0 $0 $0 $0

New Mexb o 0 0 0

New York o 0 0 0

North Caroline 187 117 70 0

North Dakota o 0 0 0

Ohio o 0 0 0

Oklahoma o 0 0 0

Oregon o 0 0 0

Pemsylvania o 0 0 0

Rhode Island 7 7 0 0

South Carolina 64 0 64 0

South Dakota o 0 0 0

w

G Tennessee o 0 0 0

Texas 284 35 248 0

Utah o 0 0 0

Vermont o 0 0 0

Vkgtila o 0 0 0

Washington o 0 0 0

West Virginia 27 9 0 18

Wisconsin 340 211 129 0

Wyoming o 0 0 0

Percentage distribution

I

Federal I State I Other

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

62.5 37.5 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

12.5 87.5 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

34. I 0.0 65.9

62.1 37.9 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

1/ Caution should be rued in compuing Hawsii md the District of Columbia to other state library agenoics bcearue, trntike the etham

these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other ststes, would be reporkd

by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Notes: 1. Capital outlay expcrrdkurcs-Funds for Ore acquisition of or sdditions to fmcd sssets such as building si% new buildm~ end

building additions, new equipment (including major computer installations), initial book stoclG furnishings for new or expanded

buildings, snd new vehicles. Excludes replacement md repair of existing furnkhisrgs snd quipmenL regular porchssc of librsry

materials, and investrrscnts for capital appreciation.

2. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Sourec: U.S. Department of Educsrtio% National Center for Education Stetistic% State Library Agencies Survey, F-l Year 1994.
Table 21.-State library ● geney expenditures reported as “other” expenditures and percentage distribution of expendi~

by source and state: Fiial year 1994

Other expenditures, by source

I I

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Cormectieut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

$10,285

0

0

0

0

872

116

0

194

0

0

0

711

0

6,975

21

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

35

0

$1,935

0

0

0

0

872

116

0

0

0

0

0

711

0

0

21

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

7

0

S7,742

o

0

0

0

0

0

0

194

0

0

0

0

0

6,975

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

14

0

$608

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

14

0

18.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

21.3

0.0

75.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

38.9

0.0

5.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

39.7

0.0
00.000

00000

00000. Oooc+o

000.00

Ooogo

000.00

00000

0.0.000

00000

00000.

00000

000. 0. 0

00000

00000

0000 g

00000

00800

00000

Ogooo

00000

00000

00000

00000

00000

00000

00000

00000

00000

0000 g

Ooaoo

Oomo

;

Ocgooo

m

00000

00000

oO&ooo

u-l
Table 22.-Tota1 state library agency expenditures and PC rccntage distribution of expendilur~ by type ar

Total expenditures, by type

I Operating I Aid to I Capital [

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii l/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

$746,891

9,536

4,394

8,479

6,295

47,197

6,170

11,695

3,148

23,279

35,245

36,814

33,980

3,034

62,829

7,584

3,694

5,964

14,612

3,752

3,202

23,290

26,182

28,379

11,424

6,734

4,739

2,620

3,720

3,213

$239,784

3,560

3,061

6,557

2,962

13,019

2,280

6,995

879

22,340

7,065

2,058

23,888

2,254

5,687

2,706

3,318

1,589

8,951

3,100

2,794

1,288

1,451

7,202

1,143

3,033

1,957

1,887

2,235

2,502

$’484,911

5,976

1,333

1,691

3,292

33,306

3,774

4,700

2,068

0

28,180

34,756

0

717

50,168

4,857

377

4,376

5,528

652

408

22,003

24,701

21,176

10,281

3,701

2,782

683

1,346

687

$11,911

0

0

231

41

0

0

0

7

939

0

0

9,380

62

0

0

0

0

133

0

0

0

30

0

0

0

0

Is

139

24

2 713 2 213 297 0

$10,285

0

0

0

0

872

116

0

194

0

0

0

711

0

6,975

21

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

35

0

0

202

! state: FMaI year 1994

Percentage dutribution

Operating Aid to Capital

expenditures libraries outlay Other

32.1

37.3

69.7

77.3

47.1

27.6

37.0

59.8

27.9

96.0

20.0

5.6

70.3

74.3

9.1

35.7

89.8

26.6

61.3

82.6

87.3

5.5

5.5

25.4

10.0

45.0

41.3

72.0

60.1

77.9

81 6

64.9

62.7

30.3

19.9

52.3

70.6

61.2

40.2

65.7

0.0

80.0

94.4

0.0

23.6

79.8

64.0

10.2

73.4

37.8

17.4

12.7

94.5

94.3

74.6

90.0

55.0

58.7

26.1

36.2

21,4

1.6

0.0

0.0

2.7

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

4.0

0.0

0.0

27.6

2.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.6

3.7

0.8

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.8

1.9

0.0

6.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.1

0.0

11.1

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.3

0.0

0.0

11 0 0 0 7 5
Table 22.-Total state Iibrmy ● ge ney expenditures ● nd pe rcentage distribution of expendiq by typs ● m

New Jersey $17,256 $3,994 $13,262 $0 so

New Mexico 4,384 3,998 387 0 0

New York 92,048 11,419 80,629 0 0

North Carolina 18,507 4,914 13,359 187 47

North Dakota 1,915 1,239 675 0 0

Ohio 12,897 8,028 4,869 0 0

Oklahoma 5,935 3,699 2,236 0 0

Oregon 4,419 3,387 1,031 0 0

Pennsylvania 37,690 4,177 33,513 0 0

Rhode Island 4,978 1,874 3,097 7 0

South Carolina 7,809 3,230 4,515 64 0

South Dakota 3,450 3,281 169 0 0

Tennessee 11,151 4,277 6,856 0 19

Texas 18,041 6,587 11,171 284 0

Utah 5,142 2,748 1,890 0 504

Vermont 2,316 2>154 162 0 0

Virginia 20,247 7,984 11,674 0 588

Washington 7,411 6,199 1,212 0 0

West Virginia 8,659 2,273 6,359 27 0

Wisconsin 17,306 3,004 13,961 340 0

Wyoming 1,413 1,346 67 0 0

state: Fisesl year 1994-Continued

Percentage d~tribution

Operating Aid to Capitsl

expenditures libraries Outlsy Other

23.1 76.9 0.0 0.0

91.2 8.8 0.0 0.0

12.4 87.6 0.0 0.0

26.6 72.2 1.0 0.3

64.7 35.3 0.0 0.0

62.2 37.8 0.0 0.0

62.3 37.7 0.0 0.0

76.7 23.3 0.0 0.0

11.1 88.9 0.0 0.0

37.6 62.2 0.1 0.0

41.4 57.8 0.8 0.0

95.1 4.9 0.0 0.0

38.4 61.5 0.0 0.2

36.5 61.9 1.6 0.0

53.4 36.8 0.0 9.8

93.0 7.0 0.0 0.0

39.4 57.7 0.0 2.9

83.6 16.4 0.0 0.0

26.2 73.4 0.3 0.0

17.4 80.7 2.0 0.0

95.3 4.7 0.0 0.0

1/ Caution dmrdd be rued in wrnpming Hawaii ● CI tbc Distxict of Columbia to atbcr atJtc Iibtmy ● gencies bccauw,, rmdike tbc othcq thwc LWO ● gencies ● lso operate all public

library outlets. Tlrq Ureii &tJ may include data tic~ in other -~ would be mpartcd by public libraries rstbcr than the date library sgurcy.

Note: Pcrcenhges my not mnr la 100 due ta rounding.

SOW U.S. Department of Educati- Natimrd Center far Edueatiar Statidiq State Library Agcncia SrRVCy, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 23.-State library ● gency operating expenditures ● nd percentage distribution of expnditurq by type ● nds

Operating expenditur~ by type

I

Staff expenditures

I salaries [ Employee

50 states and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Cohsmbia 1/

Florida

OeOrgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

$239,784

3,560

3,061

6,557

2,962

13,019

2,280

6,995

879

22,340

7,065

2,058

23,888

2,254

5,687

2,706

3,318

1,589

8,951

3,100

2,794

1,288

1,451

7,202

1,143

3,033

I ,957

1,887

2 235

$152,882

1,919

2Z16

2,880

1,647

8,069

1,625

5,079

566

15,928

3,454

1,152

15,978

1,417

4,075

2,190

1,209

864

4,909

2,106

1,890

1,059

1,128

S,132

874

1,576

1,296

1,098

I 349

$127,095

1,634

1,353

2,354

1,295

6,305

1,333

4,844

425

13,629

2,544

837

15,978

1,071

3,650

1,652

987

708

3,991

1,747

1,450

818

903

3,635

714

1,258

999

853

1 110

$25,787

285

862

526

353

1,165

293

235

141

2,299

909

316

0

347

425

538

222

155

918

359

44 I

24 I

225

1,496

160

317

297

245

239

S2 1,040

430

185

534

0

1,087

75

654

47

2J43

339

152

2,665

152

406

254

444

143

914

362

45

0

20

859

105

451

117

113

75

$65,862

1211

660

3,143

1,315

3,862

580

1261

266

4,168

3,273

754

5,245

685

1>06

262

1,664

582

3,128

633

859

228

303

1,211

164

1,006

543

676

811

u Fiscal year 1994

Percentage distribution

Staff expenditurea

Sahiei Employ=

Total ● nd wages benefits collection Other

63.8

53.9

72.4

43.9

55.6

62.0

71.3

72.6

64.4

71.3

48.9

56.0

66.9

62.9

71.6

80.9

36.4

54.4

54.8

67.9

67.6

82.3

77.7

71.3

76.4

52.0

66.3

58.2

60 4

53.0

45.9

44.2

35.9

43.7

48.4

58.4

69.3

48.4

61.0

36.0

40.7

66.9

47.5

64.2

61.1

29.8

44.6

44.6

56.4

51.9

63.5

62.3

50.5

62.5

41.5

51.1

45.2

49 6

10.8

8.0

28.2

8.0

11.9

13.6

12.8

3.4

16.0

10.3

12.9

15.3

0.0

15.4 -

7.5

19.9

6.7

9.8

10.3

11.6

15.8

18.7

15.5

20.8

14.0

10.5

15.2

13.0

10 7

8.8

12.1

6.1

8.1

0.0

8.4

3.3

9.3

5.4

10.0

4.8

7.4

11.2

6.8

7.1

9.4

13.4

9.0

10.2

11.7

1.6

0.0

1.4

11.9

9.2

14.9

6.0

6.0

3 4

27.5

34.0

21.6

47.9

44.4

29.7

25.4

18.0

30.2

18.7

46,3

36.6

22.0

30.4

21.2

9.7

50.2

36.6

34.9

20.4

30.7

17,7

20.9

16.8

14.3

33.2

27.8

35,8

36 3
Table 23.-State Iibraty agency operating expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditure% by type ● nd S(

O~rating expenditur~ by type

Staff expenditures

Salaries Employee

State Total Total and wages benefits collection Other

., :,.::;.: ,. :.. :;:, (iithmsqnds’ ~ .:;:”’’~’;~;;:;:; .

. . . . . . . . . . :: ::::..

New Jersey $3,994 $3,002 $2,723 $279 S596 $396

New Mexiea 3,998 2,005 1,518 487 263 1,730

New York 11,419 7,694 6,962 731 2,505 1221

North Carolina 4,914 3,552 2,794 757 323 1,039

Notih Dakota 1,239 809 639 171 101 329

Ohio 8,028 4,915 3,831 1,084 664 2,449

Oklahoma 3,699 2,552 2,035 517 406 741

Oregon 3,387 1,952 1,439 513 86 1,349

Pennsylvania 4,177 2,925 2,114 810 742 510

Rhode Island 1,874 1,076 902 I 74 31 767

South Carolina 3,230 1,616 1,291 325 289 1,325

South Dakota 3,281 1,082 907 176 354 1,844

Temessee 4,277 2,304 1,888 417 80 1,893

Texas 6,587 4,715 4,676 39 107 1,764

Utah 2,748 1,838 1,275 563 61 849

Vermont 2,154 1,339 1,035 304 233 582

Virginia 7,984 5,046 4,049 998 241 2,697

Washington 6,199 5,000 3,866 1,134 469 731

West Virginia 2,273 1,497 1,116 380 285 492

Wisconsin 3,004 2,016 1,532 485 108 880

Wyoming 1,346 776 562 213 47 524

I/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library ageneies beeause, unlik(

R Fiscal year 1994-Contimsed

Percentage distribution

Staff expenditures

Salaries Employee

Total ● nd wages benefits Collection Other

75.2 68.2 7.0 14.9 9.9

50.1 38.0 12.2 6.6 43.3

67.4 61.0 6.4 21.9 10,7

72.3 56.9 15.4 6.6 21.2

65.3 51.6 13.8 8.1 26.5

61.2 47.7 13.5 8.3 30.5

69.0 55.0 14.0 11.0 20.0

57.6 42.5 15. I 2.5 39.8

70.0 50.6 19.4 17.8 12.2

57.4 48.1 9.3 1.7 40,9

50.0 40.0 10.1 8.9 41.0

33.0 27.6 5.4 10.8 56.2

53.9 44. I 9.7 1.9 44.3

71.6 71.0 0.6 1.6 26.8

66.9 46.4 20.5 2.2 30.9

62.2 48.0 14.1 10.8 27.0

63.2 50.7 12.5 3.0 33.8

80.7 62.4 18.3 7.6 11.8

65.8 49. I 16.7 12.5 21.6

67.1 51.0 16.1 3.6 29.3

57.6 41.8 15.8 3.5 38.9

Ie others, these two agencies also operate all public library outlets.

Thus, their data may include data which, in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 24a.-State library ageney aid to libraries expenditures, by type and state Fiscal year 1994

Aid to libraries expenditures, by type

Individual Public Other Multitype Single

public library individual library agency or JJbrary

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

w

= Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Maho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryhmd

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

5,976

1,333

1>691

3,292

33,306

3,774

4>700

2,068

0

28,180

34,756

0

717

50,168

4,1357

377

4>376

5,528

652

408

22,003

24,701

21,176

10,281

3>701

2,782

683

1 346

4,772

1276

1,211

1,908

23,323

673

1,362

861

0

25,436

27,873

0

601

15,029

1,386

181

2,167

4,247

184

40

16,474

7,700

14,497

2,635

0

2,103

19

476

946

0

0

1,038

2,125

0

10

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,137

0

0

0

0

7,975

4,881

5,770

3,558

0

279

0

0

17

164

0

522

0

64

11

0

0

53

0

0

0

97

50

0

0

0

0

0

50

110

0

4

0

8

18

7

0

0

0

3,160

1,636

1,004

0

0

1,577

0

0

0

20,481

2,721

0

0

0

0

210

1 ~69

1,423

736

865

0

0

0

5%

0

40

0

0

2,524

1,093

70

0

0

0

0

0

0

3,653

0

0

0

0

0

0

3,929

6,408

0

672

0

110

0

145

250

0

317

214

1,397

210

2,191

1,119

0

1,167

6,831

0

116

10JO4

653

146

303

1,282

468

158

330

1,144

95 I

310

138

245

121

112

$10221

0

0

0

131

253

162

0

75

0

0

0

0

0

801

0

0

769

0

0

0

0

0

0

30

1

325

256

0
Table 24a. -State Iibrasy ageney aid to libraries expenditures, by type and state: Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Aid to libraries ex~ enditures, by type

Individual Public Other Multitype Single

public library individual library ageney or Library

State Total libraries systems libraries systems Iibraty construction Other

.::.:::’:::l::’: @<~gy~~ds}::; ~!;:,::::::;::,:::: ,:::: ::::; : “ ‘::,:::::::::’’.:. .“:””; ::: : “: ii, , .:;:: : .’; .,, ;,:,,, , :,:;:,::: ;.::;:::,::, ,, :..: :. :,..;,: ,: ;:. :: .,.: :. :...,. .: :,,.,., .,,, .,,,,..

., :.,,,:. . . . . . . . . . . .. :..., :, :.: ., ..,.: :

New Jersey $13262 $8,729 $86 $225 $3,125 $1,098 $0 $0

New Mexiw 387 280 0 20 0 35 52 0

New York 80,629 38,019 25>169 4,653 5J75 460 1,561 5,492

North Carolina 13,359 12>519 0 79 0 190 570 0

North Dakota 675 451 0 37 50 35 103 0

Ohio 4,869 263 844 122 789 2,352 500 0

Oklahoma 2,236 616 1,232 86 28 0 275 0

Oregon 1,031 172 299 56 0 0 304 200

Pennsylvania 33,513 18,768 1,770 3,157 6,992 2,826 0 0

Rhode Island 3,097 384 0 0 0 813 1,844 56

South Carolina 4,515 4,203 0 57 0 25 230 0

South Dakota 169 9 0 0 0 0 112 48

Tennessee 6,856 1,833 4,642 0 0 0 381 0

Texas 11,171 709 9,621 0 0 0 841 0

Utah 1,890 812 0 83 0 0 144 850

Vermont 162 11 0 0 0 1 151 0

Virginia 11,674 11,046 0 101 0 0 10 516

Washington 1,212 547 123 140 0 282 120 0

West Virginia 6,359 4,679 1,346 0 0 0 162 171

Wisconsin 13>961 534 11,792 87 60 1,051 418 20

Wyoming 67 12 0 15 0 8 32 0

1/ Caution should be used in camping Hawaii and the Distria of Columbia to dher state library agencies because, unlike tbe othem, these two ageneies also operate

all public library outlets. ‘fhus, their &ta may include data which, in other states, would be reported by public librariea rather than the state library agency

Source: U.S. Department of Educati~ National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Ageneies Survey, Fkcal Year 1994.
Table 24b.-Stsste librarv aeencv aid to libraries emenditusw and ssercentswe distribution of expenditures. hv tvne and state: Fiscal vear 1994

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia v

Florida

Oeorgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Mmyland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Mkmesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

N d

$484,910,827

5,975,877

1,332,598

1,690,845

3,292,003

33,305,639

3,773,688

4,700,012

2,067,764

0

28,179,917

34,756238

0

717,424

50,167,506

4,856,613

376,704

4,375,824

5,528,462

651,924

407,900

22,002,609

24,701,051

21,176,344

10,281~79

3,701,268

2,782,359

683,271

1,346,026

687 088

. -. ~. ----- . ..=- –.-.. .– _.. -_ _- -_ ~. —-.._.__, —, .,r. -—— . . . . . . . -.-.—- ,------ . Percentage distribution of aid to libraries expenditures, by type

Individual Public Other Multitype Single

public library individual library agency or Library

libraries systems libraries systems library construction Other

53.9

79.9

95.8

71.6

58.0

70.0

17.8

29.0

41.6

0.0

90.3

80.2

0.0

83.8

30.0

28.5

48.1

49.5

76.8

28.3

9.8

74.9

31.2

68.5

25.6

0.0

75.6

2.7

35.3

60 0

17.5

15.8

0.0

0.0

31.5

6.4

0.0

0.2

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

26.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

32.3

23.1

56.1

96.1

0.0

40.8

0.0

2.1

0.0

1.2

9.7

0.0

1.6

0.0

1.4

0.5

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.0

13.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.5

0.0

0.1

0.0

I .2

I .3

9 8

10.7

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

9.5

43.4

21.4

0.0

0.0

5.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

40.8

56.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

51.5

5.8

5.8

3.5

8.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

44.3

5.7

0.0

3.0

0.0

0.0

7.6

29.0

1.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

7.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

17.9

25.9

0.0

6.5

0.0

3.9

0.0

10.7

7.9

4.2

0.0

18.7

6.5

4.2

5.6

46.6

54.1

0.0

4.1

19.7

0.0

16.2

20.3

13.4

38.6

6.9

23.2

71.7

38.7

1.5

4.6

4.5

3.0

3.7

8.8

17.7

8.3

2.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.0

0.8

4.3

0.0

3.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.6

0.0

0.0

17.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

0.0

11.7

37,5

0.0
Table 24b.-State library agency aid to libraries expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type and stak Fiscal year 1994

-Continued

z

New Jersey $13~62,110

New Mexico 386,659

New York 80,629,058

North Carolina 13,358,946

North Dakota 675.359

Ohio 4,868>770

Oklahoma 2~36,436

Oregon 1,031,473

Pennsylvania 33,513,395

Rhode Island 3,096,878

South Carolina 4,514,714

South Dakota 169,147

Tennessee 6,855,623

Texas 11,171,321

Utah 1,889,783

Vermont 162,444

Virginia 11,674,142

Washington 1,211,755

West Virginia 6,359,153

Wisconsin 13,961,229

Wyoming 66,881

Percentage distribution of aid to libraries expenditures, by type

Individual Public Other Multitype Single

public library individual Iibsnry agency or Library

libraries systems libraries systems library construction Other

65.8 0.6 1.7 23.6 8.3 0.0 0.0

72.4 0.0 5.2 0.0 9.1 13.4 0.0

47.2 31.2 5.8 6.5 0.6 I .9 6.8

93.7 0.0 0.6 0.0 1.4 4.3 0.0

66.7 0.0 5.4 7.4 5.2 15.3 0.0

5.4 17.3 2.5 16.2 48.3 10.3 0.0

27.5 55.1 3.9 1.3 0.0 12.3 0.0

16.7 29.0 5.4 0.0 0.0 29.5 19.4

56.0 5.3 9.4 20.9 8.4 0.0 0.0

12.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 26.3 59.5 1.8

93.1 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.6 5.1 0.0

5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.5 28.3

26.7 67.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 0.0

6.3 86.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.5 0.0

43.0 0.0 4.4 0.0 0.0 7.6 45.0

6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 92.9 0.0

94.6 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 4.4

45.1 10.1 11.5 0.0 23.3 9.9 0.0

73.6 21.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.7

3.8 84.5 0,6 0.4 7.5 3.0 0.1

17.9 0.0 22.8 0.0 12.0 47.3 0.0

1/ Caution should be used in cmnpming Hawaii md the District of Columbia to otlrer state library agencies becauae, unlike the a these two agencies also operate

all public Iibrasy outlets. Th~ theii data may inclu& data whi+ in other states, would be reported by public libraries rather than the state Iibrasy agency.

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Deptutment of Educatiw National Ceoter for Education Statistics, State Lhrary Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 24c.-State Iibrss ry agency aid to libraries expenditures per capitq by type and state Fiscal year 1994

Aid to libraries expenditures per capit~ by type

Individual Pubiic Other Muititype Single

public iibrary individual iibrary ● gency or Library

State Totai libraries systems libraries systems library construction Other

50 States and DC

Aiabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Comecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

$1.90

1.48

2.22

0.43

1.40

1.06

1.06

1.43

3.10

0.00

2.07

5.12

0.00

0.67

4.39

0.88

0.13

1.74

1.50

0.15

0.38

4.51

4.12

2.28

2.30

1.44

0.54

0.86

$1.03

1.18

2.13

0.31

0.81

0.74

0.19

0.42

1.29

0.00

1.87

4.11

0.00

0.56

1.31

0.25

0.06

0.86

1.15

0.04

0.04

3.37

1.28

1.56

0.59

0.00

0.41

0.02

$0.33

0.23

0.00

0.00

0.44

0.07

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.45

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.33

0.53

1.29

i.38

0.00

0.35

$0.04

0.00

0.03

0.04

0.00

0.02

0.00

0.02

0.02

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.02

0.02

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

$0.20

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.10

0.46

0.31

0.00

0.00

0.12

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.79

0.49

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.20

0.26

0.24

0.08

0.19

0.00

0.00

0.00

$0.11

0.00

0.07

0.00

0.00

0.08

0.31

0.02

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.32

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.80

1.07

0.00

0.15

0.00

0.02

0.00

$0.15

0.06

0.00

0.08

0.09

0.04

0.06

0.67

1.68

0.00

0.09

1.01

0.00

0.11

0.89

0.12

0.05

0.12

0.35

0.11

0.15

0.07

0.19

0.10

0.07

0.05

0.05

0.15

$0.04

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.06

0.01

0.05

0.00

0.11

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.07

0,00

0.00

0.31

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.06

0.32
Table 24c.-State Iibra W agency aid to libraries expenditures per capitaj by type and state: Fiscal year 1994-Continued

Aid to libraries expenditures per capit% by type

Individual Public Other Multitype Single

public library individual library agency or IJbmy

State Total libraries systems libraries systems library construction Other

New Jersey $1.70 $1.12 $0.01 $0.03 SO.40 SO.14 $0.00 $0.00

New Mexico 0.24 0.18 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.00 ,

New York 4.48 2.11 1.40 0.26 0.29 0.03 0.09 0.31

North Carolina 2.01 1.89 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.09 0.00

North Dakota 1.05 0.70 0.00 0.06 0.08 0.05 0.16 0.00

Ohio 0.44 0.02 0.08 0.01 0.07 0.21 0.05 0.00

Oklahoma 0.70 0.19 0.38 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.09 0.00

Oregon 0.35 0.06 0.10 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.07

Pennsylvania 2.82 1.58 0.15 0.27 0.59 0.24 0.00 0.00

Rhode Island 3.09 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.81 1.84 0.06

South Carolina 1.27 1.18 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.06 0.00

South Dakota 0.24 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.07

Tennessee 1.41 0.38 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00

Texas 0.63 0.04 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00

Utah 1.04 0.45 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.47

Vermont 0.29 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.27 0.00

Virginia 1.83 1.73 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

Washington 0.23 0.10 0.02 0.03 0.00 0.05 0.02 0.00

West Virginia 3.55 2.61 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.10

WiscOnsin 2.78 0.11 2.35 0.02 0.01 0.21 0.08 0.00

Wyoming 0.14 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.02 0.07 0.00

1/ Caution should be used in mmparing HatiI and the District of Columbia to other state Iibmry agencies beeauaq unlike tbc others, Ibcse two agencica d.so oper@

all public libraty outlets. 11~ their data may include data whi+ in olher statcq would be rcpmled by public Iibmries rather than the state Iibraty ● gency.

Note: Per capitas are based on otlkial state population eatimatca fivm tbc National Center fm Education Statistics’ Public Libmries SuIVcy, F-1 Year 1993.

SourIX U.S. De@mcnt of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994. Per eapitas are based
Table 25a.-State library agency expenditures under Titles I-III of the Library Services and Construction Act (LSCA)

and percentage distribution of expenditures, by LSCA title and state: Fiscal

LSCA TMes I-III expenditures

State Total I Title I] Title III Title II

. . . . . . . ,,, ..,,,“,” ‘@thousands) ;;::-: ;;; :;”;;;;:;’

50 States and DC $111,021’ $77,668 $14,609 $18,745

Alabama 2,004 1,495 250 259

Alaska 457 358 0 99

Arizona 1,984 1,216 396 372

Arkansas 1,207 793 214 200

California 12>096 8,616 1,397 2,083

Colorado 1,648 1,135 245 267

Connecticut 1>706 1,122 245 339

Delaware 562 341 114 107

District of Columbia 1/ 549 368 121 60

Florida 5,262 3,850 480 933

Georgia 2,003 1,607 19 377

w Hawaii 1/ 635 542 0 93

& Idaho 717 484 116 117

Illinois 3,826 2,270 620 936

Indiana 2,151 1,150 573 428

Iowa 1,383 971 186 227

Kansas 1,291 876 223 192

Kentucky 2,111 1,286 507 319

Louisiana 2,205 1,378 468 359

Maine 819 539 158 122

Maryland 2,242 1,545 330 366

Massachusetts 3,150 1,963 458 729

Michigan 4,515 2,827 951 736

Mimesota 2,076 1,428 310 338

Mississippi 1,265 1,011 138 116

Missouri 1,858 1,164 245 448

Montana 573 398 122 53

Nebraska 765 431 112 222

Nevada 836 617 114 I 05

New Hatnpshire 696 398 231 67

Bar 1994

Percentage distribution

Title II Title III Title Dl

70.0

74.6

78.3

61.3

65.7

71.2

68.9

65.8

60.7

67.1

73.2

80.2

85.3

67.5

59.3

53.4

70.2

67.9

60.9

62.5

65.8

68.9

62.3

62.6

68.8

79.9

62.7

69.4

56.3

73.8

13.2

12.5

0.0

20.0

17.7

11.6

14.9

14.3

20.4

22.0

9.1

1.0

0.0

16.2

16.2

26.6

13.4

17.3

24.0

21.2

19.3

14.7

14.5

21.1

14.9

10.9

13.2

21.3

14.6

13.6

16.9

12.9

21.7

18.7

16.6

17.2

16.2

19.9

18.9

10.9

17.7

18.8

14.7

16.3

24.5

19.9

16.4

14.9

15.1

16.3

14.9

16.3

23.2

16.3

16.3

9.2

24.1

9.2

29.0

12.6

57.3 33.2 9.6
Table 25a.-State library agency expenditures under Titles I-III of the Library Semites and Construction Act (LSCA)

and ssercentarze distribution of expenditures. bv LSCA title and state: Fiscal Year 1994-Continued

New Mex& 1,038 810 52 176

New York 7,773 5,590 909 1,274

North Corolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pemsylvania

Rhode Island

south Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

w Texas

s Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

3,376

567

4,320

1,525

1,313

4,273

753

1,594

738

2,044

7,009

1,005

519

2,392

2,006

866

2,387

2,305

382

3,257

1,032

844

3,436

540

1,093

550

1,409

5,106

701

285

1,969

1,645

583

1,581

570

103

500

234

304

0

60

230

112

294

841

144

151

10

120

183

418

501

82

563

260

165

837

153

271

76

341

>062

159

Percentage distribution

Title II Title III Title III

82.3 0.0 17.7

78.0 5.0 17.0

71.9 11.7 16.4

68.3 16.9 14.8

67.3 18.2 14.5

75.4 11.6 13.0

67.6 15.3 17.0

64.3 23.2 12.6

80.4 0.0 19.6

71.7 8.0 20.3

68.6 14.4 17.0

74.5 15.2 10.3

68.9 14.4 16.7

72.9 12.0 15.2

69.8 14.4 15.8

83

413

241

100

388

Wyoming 378 269 32 77

1/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike the othe~

54.9 29.1 16.0

82.3 0.4 17.2

82.0 6.0 12.0

67.3 21.1 11.6

66.2 17.5 16.3

71.3 8.4 20.3

these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. llrrr~ their data may include data which, in other states, would he reported

by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Note Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education !htistic~ State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 2Sb.-State library ● gency expenditures under Title I of the Library Services and Constmction Act (1.SCA)

and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type and stakx Fiscal year 1!

LSCA Title I expenditures, by type

Statewide LSCA

State Total services 1/ Grants administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..,..:;,,.::,;,,,:: ,,,,Q~lhou*nds} ~:; ’!::; :j:j::::!’ ‘::;:;;!;’::::::::::::-:: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,,,. ,, .,., . . . . . . ,., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .: :,.,.,

50 States and DC $77,668 $30,758 $43,504 $.3,405

4

Percentage distribution

Statewide LSCA

semices Grants administration

39.6

36.2

87.5

29.6

69.5

24.4

61.5

77.9

86.8

0.0

34.1

21.8

95.5

33.1

0.0

46.9

66.9

24.5

83.2

82.3

100.0

22.4

26.3

0.0

0.0

84.0

38.9

85.3

80.4

56.0 4.4

Alabama 1,495 542 941 13

Alaska 358 313 45 0

Arizona 1,216 360 775 81

Arkansas 793 551 221 20

California 8>616 2,102 6,388 126

62.9

12.5

63.7

27.9

74.1

0.9

0.0

6.7

2.5

1.5

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 2/

Florida

1,135

1,122

341

368

3,850

698

874

296

0

,313

397

245

2

351

2,467

41

3

43

17

70

34.9

21.8

0.5

95.3

64.1

3.6

0.3

12.6

4.7

1.8

Georgia

Hawaii 2/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

1,607

542

484

2,270

1,150

350

517

1,]85

o

266

2,235

542

72

25

58

35

69

73.7

0.0

54.8

98.5

47.1

4.5

4.5

12.1

1.5

6.0

160

0

539

Iowa

Kansas

KentMcky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

971

876

650

215

276

633

45

29

28.4

72.2

13.2

13.4

0.0

4.6

3.3

3.7

4.4

0.0

,286 1,069 170 47

,378 1,134 184 60

539 539 0 0

,545 346 1,157 43 74.8

66.1

100.0

96.0

7.5

2.8

7.6

0.0

4.0

8.5

Massachusetts 1,963 517 1,297 149

Michigan 2,827 0 2,827 0

Mhmesota 1,428 0 1,370 57

Mississippi 1,011 850 75 86

Missouri 1,164 453 646 65

Montana 398 339 20 39

Nebraska 43 I 346 42 43

N d 617 166 408 43

55.5

4.9

9.7

66 1

5.6

9.8

9.9

7 0
Table 25b.-State library agency expenditures under Title I of the Library Services and Construction Act (LSCA)

and percentag~ distribution of expenditures, by type and state: Fiscal year 1!

LSCA Title I expenditures, by type

Statewide LSCA

State Total services 1/ Grants administration

i “:+. :Qithou*pds]::;:: ::, , .;;:::; ..:::;:::;::;:::: ~ ~~ New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Temessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

$2,102

810

5,590

2,305

382

3,257

1,032

844

3,436

540

1,093

550

1,409

5,106

$1,589

738

2,391

418

321

1,037

627

614

1,977

488

381

486

252

0

$374

72

2,808

1>838

37

2,005

405

217

1,353

52

702

35

1,072

4,553

$138

0

391

49

24

215

0

13

107

0

10

29

85

553

701 423 233 46

285 280 0 5

,969 1,151 676 143

,645 791 769 86

583 353 230 0

,581 639 847 95

Wyoming 269 249 16 5

I/ Funds expended by the state library agency to provide services to libraries and individuals throughout I

to single libraries or other outside agencies to provide or assist in providing such services.

4–Continued

Percentage distribution

Statewide LSCA

services Grants administration

75.6 17.8 6.6

91.1 8.9 0.0

42.8 50.2 7.0

18.1 79.8 2.1

84.1 9.6 6.3

31.8 61.6 6.6

60.7 39.3 0.0

72.8 25.7 1.5

57.5 39.4 3.1

90.4 9.6 0.0

34.9 64.2 0.9

88.5 6.3 5.2

17.9 76.1 6.1

0.0 89.2 10.8

60.3 33.2 6.6

98.3 0.0 1.7

58.5 34.3 7.2

48.1 46.7 5.2

60.5 39.5 0.0

40.4 53.6 6.0

92.3 5.9 1.8

state. Includes subgrants made

2/ Caution should he used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies because, unlike the othc~

these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may include data which, in other states, would be reported

by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Swvey, Fiscal Year 1994.
R

o

Table 25~-State library agency expenditures under Title II of the Library Services and

Construction Aet (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type

and state: Fkcal year 1994

I

LSCA Title II expenditures, by type

LSCA

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 1/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 1/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Ma@nd

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

$14,609

250

0

396

214

1,397

245

245

114

121

480

19

0

116

620

573

186

223

507

468

158

330

458

951

310

138 “

245

122

250

0

396

214

1,397

208

245

114

121

480

0

0

116

620

553

146

223

507

468

148

330

458

951

310

138

245

121

0

0

0

0

0

37

0

0

0

0

19

0

0

0

21

40

0

0

0

10

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

Percentage distribution

LSCA

Grants I administration

98.5 1.5

100.0 0,0

0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

84.8 15.2

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

0.0 100.0

0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

%.4 3.6

78.4 21.6

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

93.8 6.2

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

99.2
Table 25c.-State library agency expenditures under Title II of the Librasy Services and

Construction Act (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type

and state Fiscal year 1994-Continued

LSCA Title II expenditures, by type

LSCA

State Total Grants administration !:::::::::w:::.:,:::::::::,,,,;;,,,!:,[Mf@Mimdi}:l,:i ~ ,:;::; ;:””.:’

. . . . . . . . . . . ,.,. ., .:,..., . . . .

New Jersey $0 $0 $0

New Mexica 52 52 0

New York 909 909 0

North Carohna 570 570 0

North Dakota 103 103 0

Ohio 500 500 0

Oklahoma 234 234 0

Oregon 304 304 0

Pennsylvania o 0 0

Rhode Island 60 0 60

south Carolina 230 230 0

south Dakota 112 112 0

Tennessee 294 294 0

Texas 841 841 0

Utah 144 144 0

Vermont 151 151 0

Virginia 10 10 0

Washington 120 120 0

West Virginia 183 162 20

Wisconsin 418 418 0

Wyoming 32 32 01 100.0 0.0

1/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawtil and the Dktrict of CoIumbla to other state library agencies

because, unlike the others, these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may

include data which, in other sta~ would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Note Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Dcpartmrxrt of Education, National Center for Education Statistic$ State Library Agencies Survey,

Fiscal Year 1994.

Percentage distribution

LSCA

Grants I administration

0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

88.9 11.1

100.0 0.0
Table 25&-State library agency expenditures under Title Ill of the Library Services ● nd

Construction Act (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type

and state: Fkcal year 1994

LSCA Title XII expenditures, by type

Statewide I

State I Total I services 1/ Grant

. . . . . . . . :.:“”. . . . . @,, ~haq~inds) :::<:;:: ;;;;:::;;;;;;;

$18,745 $7,978

259

99

372

200

2,083

120

99

318

172

0

50 States and DC

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia 2/

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii 2/

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Mimesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

N b k

267

339

107

60

933

377

93

117

936

428

227

192

319

359

122

366

729

736

338

116

448

53

222

67

219

87

0

273

375

93

50

0

321

106

182

234

359

107

366

0

0

0

111

$10,767

139

0

54

29

2,083

200

121

20

60

660

2

0

67

936

107

121

9

85

0

15

0

729

736

338

5

339

52

42.6

46.4

100.0

85.5

85,8

0.0

25.1

64.5

81.2

0.0

29.3

99.5

100.0

43.0

0.0

75.0

46.8

95.1

73.3

100.0

87.7

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

95.3

24.4

1.7

57.4

53.6

0.0

14.5

14.2

100.0

74.9

35.5

18.8

100.0

70.7

0.5

0.0

57.0

100.0

25.0

53.2

4.9

26.7

0.0

12.3

0.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

4.7

75.6

98.3
Table 25d.-State library agency expenditures under Title III of the Library Services and

Construction Act (LSCA) and percentage distribution of expenditures, by type

and state Fiscal year 1994–Continued

I

LSCA Title III expenditures, by type

Statewide I

New Jersey $452 $248 $203

New Mexico 176 111 65

New York 1,274 829 445

North Carolina 501 491 10

North Dakota 82 82 0

Ohio 563 150 413

Oklahoma 260 49 211

Oregon 165 0 165

Pennsylvania 837 560 277

Rhode Islrmd 153 127 26

South Carolina 271 186 85

South Dakota 76 63 13

Tennessee 341 341 0

Texas 1,062 0 1,062

Utah 159 76 83

Vermont 83 77 6

Virginia 413 107 305

Washington 241 85 156

West Virginia 100 0 100

Wisconsin 388 272 117

Wyoming 77 57 20

Percentage distribution

Statewide I

sesvices Grants

55.0 45.0

63.1 36.9

65.1 34.9

98.1 1.9

100.0 0.0

26.6 73.4

18.8 81.2

0.0 100.0

66.9 33.1

83.0 17.0

68.7 31.3

83.5 16.5

100.0 0.0

0.0 100.0

48.0 52.0

92.4 7.6

26.0 74.0

35.1 64.9

0.0 100.0

69.9 30.1

74.0 26.0

1/ Funds expended by the atate library agency to provide services to libraries and individuals throughout the state.

Includes subgrants made to single libraries or other outside agencies to provide or assist in providing such services.

2/ Caution should be used in comparing Hawaii and the District of Columbia to other state library agencies

because, unlike the othe~ these two agencies also operate all public library outlets. Thus, their data may

include data which, in other state$ would be reported by public libraries rather than the state library agency.

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistic~ State Library Agencies Survey,

Fiscal Year 1994.
Tabk 26.-State library agency allied operations expenditures and percentage distribution of expenditur~ by typq and ● llied opcratitm

expenditures as a percent of total expenditures, by state: Fiscal year 1994

Allied operations expenditur~ by type

Operating expenditures

Capital

50 States and DC $22,826

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Florida

Oeorgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

0

0

1,182

0

2,460

0

5,376

0

0

2,038

7

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,980

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

694

0

0

0

1,154

0

2,460

0

5,376

0

0

2,038

7

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,951

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

679

0

0

0

844

0

1,587

0

4,200

0

0

1,252

4

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,594

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

387

0

$6,824

0

0

310

0

872

0

1,176

0

0

786

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

357

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

292

0

$311

0

0

28

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

28

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

15

0

98.6

0.0

0.0

97.6

0.0

100.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

98.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

97.8

0 0

68.7

0.0

0.0

71.4

0,0

64.5

0,0

78.1

0,0

0.0

61.4

57.1

0,0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

80.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0,0

0.0

0.0

0.0

55.8

0 0

29.9

0.0

0.0

26.2

0.0

35.5

0.0

21.9

0.0

0.0

38.6

42.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

18.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

42.0

0 0

1.4

0.0

0.0

2.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.2

0 0

Percent

of total

expendhsres

3.1

0.0

0.0

13.9

0.0

5.2

0.0

46.0

0.0

0.0

5.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

13.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

26.5

0 0
Table 26.-State library agency allied operatiom expenditures ● nd percentage distribution of expenditure by w and allied operations

expenditurea as a percent of total expenditur~ by state: F~al year 1994-Contirmed

Allied operation expenditures, by type

I

Operating expenditures

I I Capital

New Jersey $0 $0 $0 $0 $0

New Mexieo o 0 0 0 0

New York 344 344 327 16 0

North Carolina o 0 0 0 0

North Dakota o 0 0 0 0

Ohio o 0 0 0 0

Oklahoma 596 596 544 52 0

Oregon o 0 0 0 0

Pennsylvama o 0 0 0 0

Rhode Island o 0 0 0 0

South Carolina o 0 0 0 0

South Dakota o 0 0 0 0

Tennessee 1,740 1,740 969 771 0

Texas 2,893 2,654 1,891 763 239

Utah o 0 0 0 0

Vermont 394 394 155 238 0

Virginia 2,655 2,655 1,495 1,160 0

Washington 175 175 175 0 0

West Virginia o 0 0 0 0

Wkeonsin o 0 0 0 0

Wyoming 10 10 0 10 0

Note 1. Pereentsges may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

Percentage d~tribution

Operating expenditures Pereent

Capital of total

Total Staff Other outlay expenditures

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

91.8

0.0

Ioo.o

100.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

95.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

91.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

55.7

65.4

0.0

39.5

56.3

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

8.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

44.3

26.4

0.0

60.5

43.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

8.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

10.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

15.6

16.0

0.0

17.0

13.1

2.4

0.0

0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0] 0.7

2. Expenditures for allied operations were reported only if the expenditures were km the a8enc~s budget. Two states (Alaska and Pennsylvania) reported

allied operations (table 2) that were not funded horn the state library agency budget.

Sounx: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies Survey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Table 27.-State library agencies grants and contracts expendhws to assist public libraries with Nationxl Education Goals or state

education reform initiatives, and pe rcentage distribution of expenditures, by type and

Grants and contracts expenditures to assist public libraries with

National Education Goals or state education reform irdtiativq by type

Readiness Adult literacy m

State Total for school fifelong Iearnirq

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “’ ‘..:;:{,’{””~rn*@~an~s) ~ “;;~~;~j~j~~~::.\:::: ,,: :“..

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50 States mod DC $20,559 $5,455 $15,105

Alabama

Afasks

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Florida

L

a

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

0

0

673

20

6.528

0

60

0

0

600

238

450

0

5,849

864

0

0

54

0

0

0

447

706

0

48

60

0

0

0

0

14

20

2.704

0

0

0

0

552

118

250

0

0

190

0

0

0

0

0

0

126

35

0

16

20

0

0

0

0

659

0

3,824

0

60

0

0

47

120

200

0

5,849

674

0

0

54

0

0

0

320

672

0

33

40

0

0

lte: Fwal year 1994

Percentage distribution

Remlirsess Adult literacy xnd

for school lifelong lemming

26.5 73.5

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

2.1 97.9

100.0 0.0

41.4 58.6

0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

92.1 7.9

49.7 50.3

55.6 44.4

0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0

22.0 78.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

28.3 71,7

4.9 95.1

0.0 0.0

32.2 67.8

33.3 66.7

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0
Table 27.-State library agen~ grants and contra+ cxpessditurea to sssist public Iibrarka with National Educstion Coals or state

education reform initiativ~ ● nd percentage dutrfbution of expendh.sr+ by type and i

Granta ● nd contracts expenditures to assbt public libraries with

National Education Gods or state education reform initiativ~ by type

I Readiness I Adult fiterxy and

New Jersey

New Mexica

New York

North Caroliia

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

G4

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Vkginia

WkcOnsin

$150

279

1,462

81

0

53

34

244

10

0

755

0

107

352

55

0

163

17

0

74

$0

250

437

67

0

53

24

223

10

0

51

0

33

0

36

0

116

0

0

32

$150

29

1,025

14

0

0

10

21

0

0

704

0

74

352

19

0

47

17

0

42

Wyoming o 0 0

Note Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

k Fiscal year 1994-Continued

~

0.0 100.0

89.7 10.3

29.9 70.1

82.9 17.1

0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

71.6 28.4

91.3 &7

100.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

6.8 93.2

0.0 0.0

30.9 69.1

0.0 100.0

66.2 33.8

0.0 0.0

71.3 21L7

0.0 100.0

0.0 0.0

43.4 56.6

0.0 0.0

Sourw U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistic% State Library Agencies Survey, fiscal Year 1994.
0000

Ooo

00000

Owooo

00000

00000

0000.0

00000

Oooqo

00000

00000

00000

00000

0000Gm

00000

~=”~s

00000

00000

00000

00000

Inoooo

C40000

00000

00000

00000

00000

qoo

Ooo

00000

00000

qoooo

00000

00000

00000

oooo

000

00000

ggooo

Vloooo

I-oooo

00

00000

‘08%8 . . .

Oooo

088

-.

00000 00000

00000

00000

0 .0- 0

0 -0. 0

m 0-000 00000 Ooo

00000

00000

oov w.-

ooww -

00000

00000

ooo o.-

-momm

-mov-!w

“ 00000 -0000

00000

-0000

000000

Ooo

N .- t-no- o oooo

w -Wooo

a

m e4 c&o-o

.

128
Table 28.-Number and percentage distribution of combined Iibrariq by type and state FMal year 1994-CO

Combined libran~ by type

Public Public Academk Public.j academic

State Total and school and academic and school and school

New Jersey 2 2 0 0 0

New Mexiw o 0 0 0 0

New York 2 2 0 0 0

North Carolina o 0 0 0 0

North Dakota 3 3 0 0 0

Ohio o 0 0 0 0

Oklahoma 3 3 0 0 0

Oregon 3 3 0 0 0

Pennsylvania 1 0 0 0 1

Rhode Island o 0 0 0 0

South Carolina o 0 0 0 0

South Dakota 9 6 3 0 0

Tennessee o 0 0 0 0

Texas 4 3 0 0 1

Utah o 0 0 0 0

Vermont 12 12 0 0 0

Virginia 1 0 1 0 0

Washington o 0 0 0 0

West Virginia o 0 0 0 0

Wisconsin 4 3 1 0 0

Wyoming o 0 0 0 0

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

tinued

Percentage distribution

Public Public Academk Publicj academk

and school and academic ● nd school and school

100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0 0,0

100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

66.7 33.3 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

75.0 0.0 0.0 25.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

75.0 25.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies SuNey, Fiscal Year 1994.
Appendixes
Appendix A-Survey Abstract

This report contains data on state library agencies in the 50 states and the District of Columbia for state

fiscal year 1994. A state library agency is the official agency of a State charged by the law of that State

with the extension and development of public library services throughout the State, which has adequate

authority under law of the State to administer State plans in accordance with the provisions of the Library

Services and Construction Act (LSCA).

The data were collected through the new State Library Agencies (STLA) Survey: the product of a

cooperative effort between the Chief Officers of State Library Agencies (COSLA), the U.S. National

Commission on Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS), and the National Center for Education

Statistics (NCES). The survey is voluntary and will be conducted annually.

Background

STLAS are the official agency designated in federal and state law with the administration and supervision

of funds authorized by the Library Services and Construction Act (P.L. 101-254, as amended). STLAS are

increasingly receiving broader legislative mandates affecting libraries of all types in the states (i.e., public,

academic, school, special, and library systems). For example, their administrative and developmental

responsibilities under LSCA Title III (Interlibrary Cooperation and Resource Sharing) affect the operation

of thousands of public, academic, school, and special libraries in the nation. STLAS provide important

reference and information services to state government and administer the state library and special

operations such as state archives, libraries for the blind and physically handicapped, and the State Center

for the Book. The STLA also functions as the state’s public library at large, providing service to the

general public and state government employees.

Purpose of Survey

The STLA Survey will provide state and federal policymakers, researchers, and other interested users with

descriptive information about STLAS in the 50 states and DC. Data on STLAS will complement NCES

data collected regularly on public, academic, and school libraries; data collected occasionally on library

systems, networks, and information centers; and the new Survey of Federal Libraries and Information

Centers. The public library data collected by the STLA survey, when added to the data collected by the

NCES Public Libraries Survey, will help complete the national picture of public iibrary service. In

summary, the STLA Survey data will join the results of these other NCES data collections to provide a

comprehensive, national profile of libraries and information services.

Congressional Authorization

The STLA Survey is conducted in compliance with the NCES mission “to collect, analyze, and

disseminate statistics and other information related to education in the United States...”, P.L. 103-382,

Title IV, National Education Statistics Act of 1994, Sec 404 (a).

2A survey of state library agencies was previously conducted by NCES in 1977, but the survey

content was substantially different, and the survey was discontinued.
Appendix B-Survey Methodology

This report contains data on state library agencies in the 50 states and the District of Columbia for state fiscal

year 1994. The data were collected through the new State Library Agencies (STLA) Survey conducted by the

National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). The reporting unit for the survey is the state library agency.

Pretest of survey

The STLA Survey was designed and pretested under NCES contract by Keith Curry Lance, Director, The

Library Research Service, State Library and Adult Education Office, Colorado Department of Education. The

development of the survey was guided by the State Library Agencies Survey Steering Committee, a working

group NCES established in conjunction with the Chief Officers of State Library Agencies (COSLA) and the

U.S. National Commission on Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS) to identify issues for which the

survey would provide data, and to develop policies, parameters, data elements, definitions, and data

presentation aspects of the survey.

NCES met with the steering committee in December 1992 and March 1993 for overall planning of the survey

and to develop a list of items and issues that should be covered by the survey. A third meeting was held in

August 1993 to review a draft survey developed by NCES and to discuss survey issues, design, content, and

time lines with a contractor from the Colorado STLA employed by NCES to provide technical expertise and

guidance in the project. Following the August 1993 meeting, the steering committee was consulted numerous

times by mail, phone, and Internet for continued review and feedback of survey drafts.

Design of the pretest survey was completed in March of 1994 and mailed to the 9 STLAS comprising the

pretest. All 9 STLA’S responded to the pretest, with little or no difficulty. Several pretest states provided

written comments which were useful in making final revisions to the data items and definitions.

Survey Software

The STLA Survey is provided to respondents on diskette. The survey was designed to reduce respondent

burden and provide data which have been edited by the states before submission to NCES. The survey can be

transmitted by mail or over the Internet. Respondents are alerted to questionable data during the data entry

process through interactive, on-screen “error/warnings” which prompt them to revise the data, if appropriate.

The software also provides erroriwaming repotis of questionable data which can be viewed on-screen or

printed. These features allow the respondent to submit an edited data file to NCES which requires minimal

follow-up for data problems. A survey manual is provided with the software and contains the procedures for

mnning the software, the emorlwaming messages and conditions, and the survey screens, definitions and

instructions.

Mailout, Editing, and Followup

As previously indicated, the State Library Agencies (STLA) Survey data were collected on an electronic

survey form. Before mailout of the survey, all numeric data cells were initialized with -2. The software does

not permit a data file to be saved by a respondent if a -2 remains in any data cell. The survey respondent was

instructed to answer -1 to any numeric item if they could not provide the data. Alpha-numeric items which are

left blank indicate nonresponse (i.e., not reported or not applicable). Missing data are not imputed. A zero (0)

is a reported response and indicates the STLA had none of the item.
The survey was mailed in mid-October, 1994 to the chief officers of state library agencies in the 50 states an

the District of Columbia, with a due date of November 15, 1995. NCES contacted states regarding survey

nonresponse in December 1995. The chief officer of the STLA, or a survey respondent designated by the ch

officer, provided the data. The last state submission was received in mid-July, 1995. NCES conducted

telephone followup of the states from June through September of 1995 to verify or correct questionable data.

Data collection and processing were performed by an NCES contractor.

After submissions were received from all 50 states and the District of Columbia and edited by NCES, the

preliminary national file and preliminary tables for the publication E.D. TABS: State Library Agencies,

FY 1994 were generated. The file was reviewed by NCES, and the tables by the STLA Steering Committee

and NCES. Based on these reviews, NCES again contacted states to request verification or correction of

questionable data. All corrections were made by December 15, 1995, and the final data file and tables were

generated.

The STLA Survey software performs four types of data edit checks:

1. Relational edit checks. A data consistency check between related data elements. For example, an error

message is generated if the STLA is designated as a Federal depository library but does not indicate the

type of Federal depository library.

2. Out-of-range edit checks. A comparison of data reported for an item to the “acceptable range” of values.

For example, an error message is generated if annual Circulation per annual Library Visits is less than 0.

3. Arithmetic edit checks. An arithmetic accuracy check of a reported total and its parts to the generated

total. For example, an error message is generated if Total Operating Expenditures is not equal to the sum

of its parts (Total Staff Expenditures, Collection Expenditures, and Other Operating Expenditures).

4. Blank/zero/invalid edit checks. A check of reported data against acceptable values. For example, an erro

message is generated if Book/Serial Volumes is O or blank.

Survey Data Items

The survey collects data on 464 items, including governance, public service hours, number and types of

service outlets, type and size of collections, library service transactions and development transactions, suppo

of electronic information networks, allied operations, staff, and income and expenditures. Data are also

collected on STLA services to public, academic, school, and special libraries, and to library systems. The da

items and definitions are provided in the survey facsimile at the end of this report.

To reduce response burden after the first year of data collection, future STLA surveys will be transmitted wit

“pre-entered” prior-year data for items that are not expected to change annually--all or some of Parts A, B, C

D, E, F, and G, or about 40 percent of the survey items. The respondent will be requested to review the

pre-entered data and update any information that has changed.

Universe

The state library agencies in the 50 states and the District of Columbia (51 total) comprise the survey univers
Response Rate

Unit Response. The FY 1994 STLA Survey achieved a 100 percent response rate.

Item Response. Most items had a 100 percent response rate. The lowest response rate to any item was

74.5 percent (library visits). The respondent was instructed to answer -1 to any numeric item if they could not

provide the data. Alpha-numeric items which are left blank by the respondent indicate nonresponse (i.e., not

reported or not applicable). Survey items with less than a 100 percent response rate are listed below, by

response rate category, data item number, and data item name:

95.0

006- Zip 

“ 99.9

+

~

4 (physical location address)

011- Zip + 4 (mailing address)

092- Audio materials

093- Films

094- Video materials

095- Serial subscriptions

096- Government documents

111- Interlibrary loans received from other

libraries/document delivery services

116- On-site monitoring visits for LSCA/State grants

90.0 -94.9 perce~

016- Internet (chief officer)

85.0 -89.9 percent resp=

021- Internet (survey respondent)

70.0 -74,9 percent resDonse

114- Library visits

Reporting Period. The FY 1994 STLA Survey requested data for state fiscal year 1994, except for Part B

(Governance) and Part J (Staff) data which were requested as of October 1, 1994. The fiscal year of most

states is July 1 to June 30. Exceptions are New York (April 1 to March 31); Texas (September 1 to

August 31); and Alabama, the District of Columbia, and Michigan (October 1 to September 30).

Percentages reported on tables. Percentage distributions are included in many E.D. TABS tables for

easier analysis of the data. Percentage distributions were calculated for a state only if all of the detail

comprising the distribution was reported by the state.

Using the Data to Make Comparisons. The STLA data are not imputed for item nonresponse, so some

state and national totals may be underestimated for some items. Therefore, caution should be exercised in

using the data. State data comparisons should be made with caution because states may vary in their item

response rates, fiscal year reporting periods, and adherence to survey definitions. The District of Columbia,

while not a state, is included in the survey. Special care should be used in comparing District data with state

data. See additional cautionary information about data for the District of Columbia and Hawaii on page 1 of

the Production to this report.
. .

Appendix C-Survey Facsimile

PART A - STATE LIBRARY AGENCY IDENTIFICATION

0011 STLA Name

Physical location address:

002 Street

003 City ~004 State — 006 Zip+4

Mailing address:

007 Street

008 City O091State — OIOIZip 0111 Zip+4

,

Chief Officer of State Library Agency: Survey Respondent:

012 Name 017 Name

013 Title 018 Title

014 Telephone 019 Telephone

015 Fax 020 Fax

016 Internet 021 Internet

Reporting period. Data in this report are for following 12-month fiscal year:

0221FY starting date (nunddyy) _/_/_ 0231FY ending date (mmddyy) _/_/_

PART B - GOVERNANCE

L. What is the STLA’S location in State government as of October 1, 1994?

Enter <X> in item 024, 025, or 026 and follow instructions on screen.

0241_ Judicial branch - Skip to question 2.

0251_ Legislative branch - Skip to question 2.

026

027 –

028

029

030

031

032

033

034

035

036

037

038

Executive branch - Enter <X> for item 027 or 034 and follow instructions.

_ Independent agency - Specify to whom the agency reports:

_ Governor - Skip to question 2.

_ Board/commission - Specify selection method(s):

_ Appointed by Governor

_ Appointed by other official

_ Ex-officio members

Elected members

_ PaFt of larger agency - Specify:

_ Department of education

_ Department of cultural resources

_ Department of state

Other aqencv

0391 – Specifj -

PART C - ALLIED OPERATIONS, STATE RESOURCE OR

REFERENCE/INFORMATION SERVICE CENTER, AND STATE CENTER FOR THE BOOK

2. Are anv of the followinq allied operations combined with the STLA?

1 040

041

042

043

044

045

nter <Y>es or <N>o for-each item;

— State archives

_ State legislative reference/research service

_ State history museum/art gallery

_ State records management service

_ Other allied operation

Specify

3. Does the STLA contract with a local public library or academic library to

serve as a state resource center or state reference/information

service center? Enter <Y>es or <N>o.

0461_

4. Does the STLA host or provide any funding to a State Center for the Book?

Enter <Y>es or <N>o.

0471_
5.

PART D - SERVICES TO LIBIU4RIES AND SYSTEMS

Which of the following services are provided directly or by contract by the

STLA to libraries or systems? Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each service, for

each type of library and systems.

Type of library

Services to

libraries and systems Public Academic School Special Systems

(a)- —(b)——(c)- —(d)——(e)-

0481Accreditation of libraries —

0491Adxninistration of LSCA grants — —

0501Administration of State aid —

0511Certification of librarians

0521Collection of library statistics

053[Consulting services I -1 --[ -1 _[ -

PART D - SERVICES TO LIBRARIES AWD SYSTEMS--continued

Type of library

Services to

libraries and systems Public Academic School Special Systems

(a)- —(b)——(c)- —(d)——(e)-

0541Continuing education programs

0551Cooperative purchasing of library

materials —

05611nterlibrary loan referral services _ _ _ _

0571Library legislation preparation/

review — —

0581Library planning/evaluation/research I _ I - I -1 -1 -

0591Literacy program support —

06010CLC Group Access Capability (GAC)

PART D - SERVICES TO LIBRARIES AWD SYSTEMS--continued

Type of library

Services to

libraries and systems Public Academic School Special Systems

(a)- —(b)——(c)- —(d)— —(e)-

0611Preservation/conservation services — — —

0621Reference referral services —

063 Retrospective conversion of

bibliographic records —

064{State standards/guidelines I -1 -1 -1 -1 -

065 Statewide public relations/library

promotion campaigns I-I-ILL

0661Surmner reading program support I -1 -1 -1 -1 -

0671Union list development
PART E - ELECTRONIC INFORMATION NETWORKS

6. Does the STLA support any of the following electronic networking

functions at the state level? Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item.

068 _ Electronic network planning or monitoring

069 _ Electronic network operation

Database development - Specify:

070 _ Bibliographic databases

071 Full text or data files

7. Does the STLA support library access to the Internet in any of the

following ways? Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item.

072 _ Training or consultation for participation

073 _ Subsidy for participation

074 _ Providing equipment

075 _ Mounting directories, databases, or online catalogs

076 Mounting a gopher, file servers, bulletin boards, or listservs

PART F - PUBLIC SERVICE HOURS, OUTLETS, AND USER GROUPS

8. Enter the total hours open in a typical week for all STLA outlets (main or

central, bookmobiles, and other outlets) that serve the general public

and/or state government employees, by the following categories:

077 Total hourslweek

078 Monday-Friday after 5:00 p.m.

079 Saturday and Sunday

9. On what basis are STLA outlets that serve the general public open to them?

Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item.

080 Walk-in

081 ~ Referral

10. Enter the total number of STLA outlets by type, regardless of whom

they serve:

0821Main or central outlet 0841Bookmobiles

08310ther outlets, excluding bookmobiles 0851TOTAL OUTLETS

PART F - PUBLIC SERVICE HOURS, OUTLETS, AND USER GROUPS--continued

11. Enter the number of STLA outlets that serve the following user groups,

in whole or in part, by type of outlet.

I Type of outlet I

~E!’!!’_!!k$: outlet bookmobiles mobiles OUTLETS

0861Blind/physically handicapped individuals

0871Residents of state correctional instits l—l— l—l—

0881Residents of other state institutions l—l— l—l—

0891State government employees (executive,

legislative, or judicial) l–i I —— 0901General public II I I
PART G - COLLECTIONS

12.Enter the total number of volumes or physical units in the following

selected formats in all STLA outlets (main or central, bookmobiles, and other

outlets) that serve the general public and/or state government employees.

Selected formats Number

091~Book and serial volumes (exclude microforms)

0921Audio materials

0931Films I II

0941Video materials I II

0951Serial subscriptions (titles, not individual

issues) (exclude microforms)

096[Government documents (include only government

documents not accessible through the library

catalog and not reported elsewhere)

PART G - COLLECTIONS--continued

13. Does the STLA maintain a general collection? Enter <Y>es or <N>o.

0971_

14. Does the STLA maintain special collections (i.e., at the support, research,

or comprehensive level) in any of the following subject areas?

Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item.

098 Agriculture

099 : Education

100 _ Genealogy

101 _ Law

102 Library and information science

103 : State history

104 Other special collection(s)

105 – Specify

15. Is the STLA designated as a Federal or State depository library for

government documents? Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item.

106 _ State depository library

107 _ Federal depository library - Specify <Y>es or <N>o for each item:

108 _ Regional lo91_ Selective

PART H - LIB~RY SERVICE TRANSACTIONS

16. Enter ANNUAL totals for the following types of service transactions

in all STLA outlets (main or central, bookmobiles, and other outlets)

that serve the general public andlor state government employees.

Service transactions Number

llOICirculation

Interlibrary loan/document delivery:

1111 Provided to other libraries

1121 Received from other libraries and

document delivery services

l131Reference transactions

l141Library visits

142
PART I - LIBRARY DEVELOPMENT TRANSACTIONS

17. Enter ANNUAL totals for the following types of library

development transactions of the STLA.

Library development transactions Number

LSCA and State grants:

1151 Grants monitored

116[ On-site monitoring visits

Continuing education programs:

1171 Number of events I I

1181 Total attendance at events

J

PART J - STAFF

18.Enter total STLA staff in FTE’s (to 2 decimal Places) by Position and service

on the payroll as of October 1, 1994. Include unfilled but budgeted positions.

Librarians Other Other

with profes- paid TOTAL

Type of service ALA-MLS sionals staff STAFF

(a) (b) (c) (d)—

l191Administration I_ 1— l_——— l—

Library development:

120 I Public library

1211 School library media center

1221 Academic library

1231 Special library

1241 Other library development

1251 TOTAL LIBRARY DEVELOPMENT

PART J - STAFF--continued

Librarians Other Other

with profes- paid TOTAL

Type of service ALA-MLS sionals staff STAFF

(a) (b) (c) (d)—

Library services

1261 Public services

1271 Technical services

1281 Other library services

1291 TOTAL LIBRARY SERVICES

13010ther services

1311TOTAL STAFF

143
19.

PART J - STAFF--continued

Enter the number of STLA staff in FTE’S (to 2 decimal places), by position

and selected staff specialty, on the payroll as of October 1, 1994;

Include unfilled but budgeted positions.

A_+E+E+E 1321Administration of LSCA grants

1331Administration of State aid l— l— l— l—

134 Automation/electronic network

development I I I

135 Blind and physically handicapped services I I I I

PART J - STAFF--continued

1381Library statistics

1391Literacy program support

20.

PART J - STAFF--continued

Enter total STLA staff in FTE’s (to 2 decimal places), by position, race/

ethnicity, and gender, on the payroll as of October 1, 1994. Exclude

unfilled but budgeted positions.

~$~*~*~&$ American Indian/Alaskan Native:

140 Men

141 Women

Asian or Pacific Islander: I I I I

142 Men

143 Women I I I I

Black, Non-Hispanic:

144 Men

145 Women

144
PART J - STAFF--continued

++

Librarians Other Other

with profes- paid TOTAL

Race/ethnicity and gender ALA-MLS sionals staff STAFF

(a) (b) (c) (d)—

Hispanic:

146 Men

147 Women

White, Non-Hispanic:

148 Men

149 Women

Race/ethnicity unknown:

150 Men

151 Women

TOTAL STAFF:

152 Men

153 Women

PART K - INCOME

21. Enter total STLA income, by source and type of income. Exclude carryover

funds. Include income for allied operations only if it is part of STLA budget.

Federal income Amount

Library Services and Construction Act (LSCA):

1541 Title I - Public Library Services I

1551 Title II - Public Lib Construction 6 Techn Enhancement I

1561 Title III - Interlibrary Cooperation and Resource Sharing” I

1571 TOTAL LSCA TITLES I-III INCOME I

1581 Other LSCA income (Titles IV-VIII):

Specify <X>: 1591_Iv 1601_V 1611_VI 162]_vII 1631_VIII I

164 Other Federal income: I

165 Specify program(s) and title(s):

1

1661TOTAL FEDERAL INCOME

PART K - INCOME--continued

State and other income I Amount

State Income

1671 STLA operation I

1681 State aid to libraries I

1691 Other State income I

1701 TOTAL STATE INCOME I_

17110ther income

172]TOTAL INCOME

145
22.

PART L - EXPENDITURES

Enter total STLA expenditures, by source and type of expenditure. Include

all LSCA expenditures (Titles I-VIII). Include- expendi~ures for allied

operations only if the expenditures are from the STLA budget.

I Amount by source

Operating expenditures I Federal I State I Other I TOTAL

1731Salaries and wages I I I I

1741Employee benefits \

1

1751T0TAL STAFF EXPENDITURES

1761Collection expenditures

17710ther operating expenditures

1781TOTAL OPERATING EXPENDITURES

PART L - EXPENDITURES-continued

Aid to libraries

17911ndividual public libraries

Amount by source

I I I

180[Public library systems ~ ~

I

18110ther individual libraries

1821Multitype library systems

183]Single agency or library

providing statewide service

1841Library construction

18510ther aid to libraries

1861TOTAL AID TO LIBRARIES I ! I

PART L - EXPENDITURES-continued

Amount by source

Other expenditures

Federal State Other TOTAL

(a) (b) (c)

lf171Capital outlay

(d)—

18810ther expenditures

1891TOTAL EXPENDITURES

146
PART M - LSCA TITLES I-III EXPENDITURES

23. Enter LSCA Titles I, II, and 111 expenditures, by type of expenditure.

These expenditures should also be reported in Part L.

LSCA Title I expenditures I Amount

1901Statewide services I

1911Grants

1921LsCA administration

1931TOTAL LSCA TITLE I EXPENDITURES I

PART M - LSCA TITLES I-III EXPENDITURES--continued

LSCA TITLE II expenditures Amount

1941Grants I

1951LSCA administration I

1961TOTAL LSCA TITLE II EXPENDITURES I

LSCA TITLE III expenditures IAmount

1971Statewide services I

1981Grants I

1991TOTAL LSCA TITLE III EXPENDITURES

2001TOTAL LSCA TITLES I-III EXPENDITURES

PART N - ALLIED OPEIWTIONS EXPENDITURES

24. Enter total expenditures from the STLA budget for the allied operations

listed in Part C. These expenditures should also be reported in Part L.

Operating expenditures

2011 Total staff expenditures

2021 Other operating expenditures

2031 TOTAL OPERATING EXPENDITURES I

2041Capital outlay I

2051TOTAL EXPENDITURES

147
25. Enter the sum of

in responding to

education reform

PART O - PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES

grants and contracts by the STLA to assist public libraries

the National Education Goals or a state

initiative in the following area: Amount

206[Readiness for school I

20i’]Adult literacy and lifelong learning I

26. Enter the number of combined libraries in your state by

the following types: Number

2081Public and school

2091Public and academic

l—

l—

2101Academic and school

2111Public, academic, and school (exclude combinations above)

148
A State Library Agency (STLA) is the official agency of a State charged by

law of that State with the extension and development of public library

services throughout the State, which has adequate authority under law of the

State to administer State plans in accordance with the provisions of the

Library Services and Construction Act (LSCA). State Library Agency is

abbreviated throughout this survey as STLA.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Item

001

oo2-

006

oo7-

011

012-

016

017-

021

022-

023

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

Respond to each item in this survey. Read the definitions and/or

instructions for the item before responding to it.

Before responding to any items in a question, read the note (if any)

following the question in the survey instructions.

All data in this survey, INCLUDING federal fiscal data, are to be

reported on the basis of State fiscal year 1993-94, as specified in

items 022 and 023. EXCEPTION: Data in Part B and Part J are requested

as of October 1, 1994.

In responding to items, include data for all outlets of the STLA,

unless otherwise directed. EXCLUDE data for a local public or academic

library serving as a State resource center or State reference/

information service center under contract with the STLA.

The survey is forwarded with -2’s in numeric data cells. The

respondent must replace all -2’s with one of the following responses

before returning the survey:

(a) a value greater than O if appropriate. If exact data do not

exist, and a good estimate can be given, please do so;

(b) O (zero) if the

(c) -1 if your STLA

item, or if you

answer is zero or none; or

has the item but does not collect data on the

don’t know the answer.

SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS

PART A - STATE LIBRARY AGENCY IDENTIFICATION

STLA name. Enter the full official name of the STLA.

Physical Location Address

Enter the address of the physical location of the STLA. Include the

street address, city, State, Zip

Mailing Address

Enter the mailing address of the

or post office box, city, State,

Chief Officer of STLA

Enter the name, title, teleDhOne

Code, and Zip + 4.

STLA . Include the street address

Zip code, and Zip + 4.

number, fax number, and Internet

address of the” chief office; of the STti. Add “.bitnet” to the end of

a Bitnet address to convert it into an Internet address.

Survey Respondent

Enter the name, title, telephone number, fax number, and Internet

address of the respondent to this survey. Add “.bitnet” to the end of

a Bitnet address to convert it into an Internet address.

Reporting Period

Fiscal year starting and ending dates. Enter the starting and ending

dates for State fiscal year 1993-94, which is the period for which data

in this report are requested (except Part B and Part J data) . Enter

the month, day, and year in two digits each. For example: July 1,

1994 would be entered as 07/01/94.

149
PART B - GOVERNANCE

1. Enter <X> as appropriate to specify the STLA’S location in State

government as of October 1, 1994.

024- Branches of government. Enter <X> for item 024, 025, or 026 to

026 indicate the branch of government in which the STLA is located.

027- Type of agency, who the STLA reports to, and method(s) of selection

038

039

2.

040

041

042

043

044

045

3.

046

4.

047

5.

of State Library Agency board or commission. If the STLA is located

in the executive branch, enter <X> for item 027 or 034 to indicate if

the STLA is an independent agency or part of a larger agency. Also

enter <X> in appropriate boxes under one of these items.

Specify. If the STLA is part of a larger agency that is not listed in

items 035-037, enter the name of the agency in this item.

PART C - ALLIED OPERATIONS, STATE RESOURCE OR

REFERENCE/INFORMATION SERVICE CENTER, AND STATE CENTER FOR THE BOOK

Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item to indicate whether the STLA is

cotiined with any of the following allied operations:

State archives. This operation is responsible for preserving and

servicing noncurrent official records of State organizations and

institutions that are of continuing value (1) to the legal and

administrative functioning of State government, (2) for the

verification and protection of the rights of individuals, and (3) for

historical and other research. It usually includes records of

antecedent colonial and territorial governments. Materials are stored,

arranged, and described so that needed records can be found readily.

State legislative reference/research service. This operation gathers,

digests, and analyzes information in a close and confidential

relationship with members of the State legislature. Such service may

include providing quick information service in person and via

telecoxmnun~cation, conducting extensive bibliographic searches,

providing guidance and assistance to legislative staff conducting

research, and preparing material for reports.

State history museum/art gallery. This operation collects, preserves,

and displays cultural artifacts andlor works of art related to the

State’s political, social, economic, and cultural history.

State records management service. This operation manages the life

cycle of the State’s own records and records of local government from

creation to disposition. Disposition includes the preservation of

certain records as well as the disposal of nonessential records.

Other allied operation. If any other operations are allied with the

STLA, enter <Y>es for this item.

Specify. If any other operations are allied with the STLA, enter the

name of the operation in this item.

Enter <Y>es or <N>o to indicate whether the STLA contracts with a local

public library or academic library to serve as a State resource center

or State reference/information service center.

State resource center or State reference/information service center.

Enter <Y>es or <N>o to indicate whether the STLA is the host institution for, or provides any funding to, a State Center for the Book.

State Center for the Book. The State Center for the Book is part of

the Center for the Book program sponsored by the Library of Congress

which promotes books, reading, and literacy, and is hosted or funded

by the State.

PART D - SERVICES TO LIBRARIES AND SYSTEMS

Indicate which of the specified services are provided directly or by

contract by the STLA to different types of libraries or systems. Enter

<Y>es or <N>o for each service, for each type of library and systems.

150
Type of Library

Academic Library. A library forming an integral part of a college,

university, or other academic institution for postsecondary education,

organized and administered to meet the needs of students, faculty, and

affiliated staff of the institution.

Public Library. A library that serves all residents of a given

community, district, or region, and (typically) receives its financial

support, in whole or part, from public funds.

School Library Media Center. A library that is an integral part of the

educational program of an elementary or secondary school with materials

and services that meet the curricular, information, and recreational

needs of students, teachers, and administrators.

Special Library. A library in a business firm, professional

association, government agency, or other organized group; a library

that is maintained by a parent organization to serve a specialized

clientele; or an independent library that msY provide ~terials or

services, or both, to the public, a segment of the public, or to other

libraries. Scope of collections and services are limited to the

subject interests of the host or parent institution. Includes

libraries in State institutions.

System. A system is a group of autonomous libraries joined together

by formal or informal agreements to perform various services

cooperatively such as resource sharing, conununications, etc. Includes

multitype library systems and public library systems. Excludes

multiple outlets under the same administration.

Services to Libraries and Systems

048 Accreditation of libraries. The STLA may endorse or approve officially

libraries which meet criteria specified by the State.

049 Administration of LSCA grants. Includes determining compliance with

eligibility criteria and performance standards, overseeing processes

through which grant recipients are determined, announcing grant

recipients and disbursing funds, monitoring and receiving reports from

grant recipients, submitting plans and reports to Library Programs, and

other activities involved in the management of financial assistance

provided by the federal government to libraries under the Library

Services and Construction Act.

050 Administration of State aid. Includes determining compliance with

eligibility criteria and performance standards, overseeing processes

through which grant recipients are determined, announcing grant

recipients and disbursing funds, monitoring and receiving reports from

grant recipients, and other activities involved in the management of

financial assistance provided by the State to libraries.

051 Certification of librarians. The STLA may credential library staff

with the rank or title of librarian by attesting officially to their

qualifications. These qualifications may include a master’s degree

from a graduate program accredited by the American Library Association,

another level or type of educational attainment, confirmation of

participation in continuing education activities, and/or residency in

the State for a specified period.

052 Collection of library statistics. Every STLA collects statistics on

public libraries and participates in the Federal-State Cooperative

System (FSCS) for Public Library Data. Many STLAS collect statistics

on institutional and other special libraries. Some STLAS assist in

the collection of academic library statistics for the Integrated

Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS). A few STLAS collect

statistics on school library media centers. These data collections

usually involve the design and administration of survey instruments as

well as data entry and processing and report design and dissemination.

053 Consulting services. Individual or small-group contacts to help

libraries to attain goals and objectives and to deal with specific

needs and problems. Consultants provide guidance on problems of

concern to local personnel, assistance in identifying problems not

151
clearly recognized, and identification of opportunities for increased

or improved performance to specific groups.

054

055

056

057

058

059

060

061

062

063

064

Continuing education programs. Includes staff development events for

library personnel at all levels as well as training events for trustees

and other State and local government officials who have authority over

or responsibility for libraries.

Cooperative purchasing of library materials. Two or more independent

libraries of any type engaging in joint activities related to

purchasing materials, together with the maintenance of the necessary

records of these additions. Also included are joint activities related

to the identification and verification of titles, fund accounting,

processing payments, and claims.

Interlibrary loan referral services. Activities involving

bibliographic service centers or utilities, regional systems

(federations or cooperatives), consortia, and resource centers, such

as identifying libraries believed to own requested materials and/or

transmitting interlibrary loan requests in accordance with established

protocols or prevailing practices.

Library legislation preparation/review. Minimally, addresses the

governance and financing of the STLA, public library service, and

library service to blind and physically handicapped persons and

residents of State institutions. It usually permits the types of

public library structures, such as municipal, countywide, regional,

federated, cooperative, and contractual agreements. It may also

provide mandates for STLA functions, other types of libraries (e.g.,

academic, school), and multitype cooperation.

Library planning/evaluation/research. Activities involved in designing

and assessing library programs and services and studying issues facing

libraries. Examples: the PLA planning and role-setting process for

public libraries, the TELL IT! evaluation process.

Literacy program support. Organized efforts to assist individuals with

limited language and mathematical skills in developing skills in

reading, writing, and computation that enable them to function in

society without assistance from others.

OCLC Group Access Capability (GAC). Use of the Online Computer Library

Center (OCLC) system, originally the Ohio College Library Center, by

a group of libraries for resource sharing and interlibrary lending

(ILL) . Group Access Capability (GAC) related activities may include

coordinating group profiling, establishing group policies, coordinating

ILL protocols within the group, and referring requests outside of a GAC

group.

Preservation/conservation services. Specific measures undertaken for

the repair, maintenance, restoration, or protection of library

materials, including but not limited to binding and rebinding,

materials conversion (to microform for example), deacidification, and

lamination.

Reference referral services. Provision of information about or from

groups or organizations. A reference referral transaction involves the

provision of information about a group or organization and its

activities, services or agencies, and calendar. Such a transaction

typically requires the determination of the user’s need and the

aPprOprlate group or organization to meet the need. Such a transaction

may require directing the user to persons or organizations external

to the library for an answer to a question.

Retrospective conversion of bibliographic records. Retrospective

conversion involves changing bibliographic records from one format,

usually cards, to machine-readable form in order to produce or make

additions to an automated catalog.

State standards/guidelines. The STLA may promulgate standards or

guidelines that define adequacy, equity, and/or excellence in library

service. Standards or guidelines may be quantitative, qualitative, or

both . Maintaining standards or following guidelines may be a

requirement for receiving State aid andlor LSCA grants.

152
065

066

067

6.

068

069

070

071

7.

072

073

Statewide public relations/library promotion campaigns. A concerted

public relations program usually organized around a particular theme

or issue, with specific objectives, and using a variety of techniques

in concert (e.g., press releases, events, publications, exhibits) .

Sumner reading program support. A particular kind of Statewide public

relations and library promotion campaign designed to encourage reading

by children between school years. The usual purpose of such programs

is to maintain or improve the reading skills of children between school

years.

Union list development. A union list is a list of titles of works,

usually periodicals, in physically separate library collections.

Location data indicate libraries in which a given item may be found.

PART E - ELECTRONIC INFORMATION NETWORKS

Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item to indicate whether the STLA supports

the specified electronic networking functions at the State level.

Note: A State-level electronic information network involves the

wide-area use of telecommunications to link libraries via microcomputers or terminals to automated library systems. The network may

include online public access catalogs and other library applications;

locally mounted or online data bases (bibliographic, full text, or

data); bibliographic utilities; and other information resources.

Access to such networks may be via modem (i.e., dial access) or

dedicated lines (i.e., hard-wired). Such a network may or may not be

connected to the Internet,

Electronic network planning or monitoring. Includes drafting Statewide

plans, requests for proposals, and contracts and monitoring contracts

for network development.

Electronic network operation. Includes acquiring, maintaining, or

replacing substantial technological equipment necessary to provide

access to information in electronic and other formats made possible by

new information and communication technologies. May include hosting

or sharing a mainframe, minicomputer, or file server, or facilitating

reciprocal borrowing agreements and document delivery systems necessary

to fully exploit such a network. Such a network may or may not be

connected to the Internet.

Database Development

Note: Activities may include creation of new databases or conversion

of existing databases into electronic format. Includes bibliographic

databases as well as full text or data files.

Bibliographic databases. Includes machine-readable catalog records,

other electronic indexes, and other databases which contain only

references to or condensed surrogates for original materials.

Full text or data files. Full text files are files in which the

information consists of the content of one or more complete intellectual products initially expressed primarily through the written word.

Data files report the content of one or more complete intellectual

products expressed primarily with numbers.

Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item to indicate whether the STLA supports

library access to the Internet in the specified ways.

Note: The Internet is the global network of networks that, via a

standardized addressing system and a common primary command structure,

enables individuals and organizations to communicate via electronic

mail, to access a host of online data bases and other electronic

information resources, and to transfer files electronically.

Training or consulting for participation. Includes all activities that

facilitate Internet awareness and use by actual or potential Internet

users whether formal, large group events or assistance to individuals

and small groups.

Subsidy for participation.

andlor other STLA funds to

Includes any grants of State, federal,

libraries or related organizations that
facilitate (1) establishing Internet accounts for library-related

individuals or organizations; (2) acquiring computer hardware,

software, or peripherals necessary for Internet access; and (3)

training or consulting with actual and potential Internet users.

074 Providing equipment. Includes computer hardware, software, and

peripherals necessary for Internet access. Critical types of equipment,

beyond basic hardware and operating system software, include modems and

telecommunications software.

075 Mounting directories, data bases, or online catalogs. Includes the

addition of bibliographic or other locator files as well as full text

or data files to those available via the Internet.

076 Managing a gopher, file servers, bulletin boards, or listservs.

Includes the development and maintenance of Internet menu systems,

operation of equipment that provides Internet access to multiple files,

or posting of electronic messages via the Internet.

PART F - PUBLIC SERVICE HOURS, OUTLETS, AND USER GROUPS

8. Enter in the spaces provided the total hours open in a typical week for

all STLA outlets (main or central, boohobiles, and other outlets) that

serve the general public andlor State government employees, by the

specified categories.

Note: Main or central outlet, bookmobiles, and other outlets (excluding

bookmobiles)are defined in the instructions to question 10. Report public

service hours for all STLA outlets that serve the general

public, regardless of whether they are open on a walk-in or referral

basis. Exclude data for a local public or academic library serving as

a State resource center or State reference/information service center

under contract with the STLA. Exclude service hours for outlets that

serve blind and physically handicapped individuals (item 086),

residents of State correctional institutions (087), and residents of

other State institutions (088). Do not report data for non-STLA

outlets, even though the STLA may provide funding or services to such

outlets.

A “typical week” is a time that is neither unusually busy nor unusually

slow. Avoid holidays, vacation periods, days when unusual events are

taking place in the community or in the library. Choose a week in

which the library is open its regular hours. Include seven consecutive

calendar days from Sunday through Saturday or whenever the library is

usually open.

077 Total hourslweek. Sum of hours open during a typical week for all

outlets (main or central, bookmobiles, and other outlets).

078 Monday-Friday after 5:00 p.m. Sum of hours open after 5:00 p.m. Monday

through Friday during a typical week for all outlets (main or central,

bookmobiles, and other outlets) .

079 Saturday and Sunday. Sum of hours open on Saturday and Sunday during

a typical week for all outlets (main or central, bookmobiles, and other

outlets) .

9. Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item to indicate whether STLA outlets open

to the general public are open on a walk-in basis, a referral basis,

or both.

080 Walk-in. STLA outlets that are open to the general public on a walk-in

basis (i.e., without the need for referral).

081 Referral. STLA outlets that are open to the general public on a

referral basis (i.e., not always accessible on a walk-in basis) .

10. Enter in the spaces provided the total number of STLA outlets, by type

of outlet. Report all STLA outlets regardless of whom they serve.

082 Main or central outlet. A single unit library or the unit where the

principal collections are located and handled. Note: An STLA

administrative center which is separate from the principal collections

and is not open to users should not be included as an outlet.

154
083

084

085

11.

086

087

088

089

090

12.

091

Other outlets (excluding bookmobiles). Units that have all of the

following: (1) separate quarters; (2) a permanent basic collection of

books and/or other materials; (3) a permanent paid staff; and 4) a

regular schedule of hours open to users.

Bookmobiles. Trucks or vans specially equipped to carry books and

other library materials. They serve as traveling branch libraries.

Count vehicles in use, rather than the number of stops each vehicle

makes.

Total outlets. Sum of items 082-084.

Enter in the spaces provided the number of STLA outlets that serve the

following user groups, in whole or in part, by type of outlet and user

group.

Note: Main or central outlet, bookmobiles, and other outlets

(excluding bookmobiles) are defined in the instructions to question 10.

Blind and physically handicapped individuals. Outlets serving this

user group may contain talking books on discs and tapes and books in

braille made available from the Library of Congress. In addition, such

outlets may contain large print books for the visually handicapped and

captioned films for the deaf. These outlets provide such library

materials and library services to blind or physically handicapped

residents who have been certified by competent authority as unable to

read or to use conventional printed materials as a result of physical

limitations.

Residents of State correctional institutions. Outlets serving this

user group provide books, other library materials, and access to other

information resources as well as other library services to residents

of prisons, reformatories, and other correctional institutions operated

or substantially supported by the State.

Residents of other State institutions. Outlets serving this user group

provide books, other library materials, and access to other information

resources as well as other library services to patients or residents

of residential training schools, hospitals, nursing homes, and other

general or special institutions operated or substantially supported by

the State.

State government employees (executive, legislative, or judicial).

Outlets serving this user group provide books, other library materials,

and access to other information resources as well as other library

services to employees of all branches of State government.

General public. Report all STLA outlets that serve the general public,

regardless of whether they are open on a walk-in or referral basis.

Outlets serving this user group function as the State-level equivalent

of a local public library, providing books, other library materials,

and electronic access to locally mounted and remote information

resources for all State residents.

PART G - COLLECTIONS

Enter in the spaces provided the total number of volumes or physical

units in the specified formats in all STLA outlets (main or central,

bookmobiles, and other outlets) that serve the general public and/o r

State government employees.

Note: Main or central outlet, bookmobiles, and other outlets

(excluding bookmobiles) are defined in the instructions to question 10.

Report collections for all STLA outlets that serve the general public,

regardless of whether they are open on a walk-in or referral basis.

Exclude data for a local public or academic library serving as a State

resource center or State reference/information service center under

contract with the STLA. Exclude collections in outlets that serve

blind and physically handicapped individuals (item 086), residents of

State correctional institutions (087), and residents of other State

institutions (088) .

Book and serial volumes (exclude microforms). Books are

printed publications bound in hard or soft covers, or in

non-periodical

loose-leaf
092

093

094

095

096

13.

097

14.

format, of at least 49 pages, exclusive of the cover pages; or juvenile

non-periodical publications of any length bound in hard or soft covers.

Serials are publications issued in successive parts, usually at regular

intervals, and as a rule, intended to be continued indefinitely.

Serials include periodicals (magazines), newspapers, annuals (reports,

yearbooks, etc.) memoirs, proceedings, and transactions of societies.

Except for the current volume, count unbounded serials as volumes when

the library has at least half of the issues in a publisher’s volume.

Audio materials. These are materials on which sounds (only) are stored

(recorded) and that can be reproduced (played back) mechanically or

electronically, or both. Included are records, audiocassettes, audio

cartridges, audiodiscs, audioreels, talking books, and other sound

recordings.

Films. The term film is used interchangeably with “motion picture”

which is a length of film with or without recorded sound, bearing a

sequence of still images that create the illusion of movement when

projected in rapid successions (usually 18 or 24 frames per second).

Motion pictures are produced in a variety of sizes (8, super 8, 16, 35,

55, and 70 mm) and in a variety of forms (cartridge, cassette, loop,

and reel) .

Video materials. These are materials on which pictures, sound, or both

are recorded. Electronic playback reproduces pictures, sounds, or both

using a television receiver or monitor.

Serial subscriptions (titles, not individual issues) (exclude

microforms) . These include subscriptions received, both purchased and

gifts. This count does not include the number of individual issues,

but rather each serial title. Report the total number of titles

subscribed to, including duplicates. Do not report individual issues.

Government documents (include only government documents not accessible

through the library catalog and not reported elsewhere). For

government documents not accessible through the library catalog and not

reported on other lines, report the number of volumes or physical units

of such materials in all formats. A government document is a

publication in any format bearing a government imprint. Includes

publications of federal, State, local, and foreign governments and

intergovernmental organizations to which governments belong and appoint

representatives (e.g., United Nations, Organization of American

States).

Enter ~Y>es or QJ>o for this item to indicate whether the STLA

maintains a general collection (fiction and/or nonfiction) .

General collection.

Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item to indicate whether the STLA

maintains a special collection (i.e., at the support, research, or

comprehensive level of collection development) in a subject area.

Note: The American Library Association and the Association of Research

Libraries’ North American Collections Inventory Project identifies five

levels of collection development. A special collection is a group of

materials in a subject area that are selected and maintained at the

support, research, or comprehensive level. Do not report collections

selected and maintained at the basic level or minimal level as special

collections. The five collection levels are defined below.

Collection Levels

Comprehensive level. A collection in which a library endeavors, so far

as is reasonably possible, to include all significant works of recorded

knowledge (publications, manuscripts, periodicals, other forms) for a

necessarily defined field. The aim, if not the achievement, is

exhaustiveness.

Research level. A collection which includes the major source materials

required for governmental, professional, and independent research,

including seminal works, materials containing research reporting, new

findings, scientific experimental results, and other information useful

to researchers. It includes all important reference works, a wide

selection of specialized monographs, as well as a very extensive
collection of journals and major indexing and abstracting services in

the field.

Support level. k collection intended to support legislative and

governmental interests and programs, network responsibilities, and

sustained independent study. It is adequate to maintain knowledge of

a subject required for limited or generalized purposes of less than

research intensity. It includes a wide range of basic monographs,

complete collections of the works of primary writers, selections from

the works of secondary or controversial writers, a selection of

representative journals, and the reference tools and fundamental

bibliographical works pertaining to the subject.

Basic level. A collection of materials which will Introduce and define

a subject and indicate the varieties of information available

elsewhere. It may include major dictionaries and encyclopedias,

selected editions of important works, general surveys, important

bibliographies, handbooks, and a few major periodicals. A collection

developed at this level is not sufficiently intense to support

government programs or independent study in the subject area involved.

It may, however, include strong retrospective holdings in subject areas

that were, at one time, a higher priority of the STLA.

Minimal level. A subject area in which few selections are made beyond

very basic works.

Subject Areas

098 Agriculture. Materials on general agriculture, including farming and

land management; plant culture, including botany, horticulture,

landscaping, and gardening; forestry; animal culture, including

wildlife, livestock, pets, and veterinary medicine; aquiculture,

including fishing and fisheries; and hunting.

099 Education. Materials related to the theory and practice of education

from early childhood education through higher education; special

aspects of education, including its forms, social aspects, and types;

individual institutions and institutional organs; and textbooks.

100 Genealogy. Primary and secondary materials adequate to study and

document historical family relationships. Includes records of vital

statistics, such as births, marriages, deaths; publications documenting

established family trees, pedigrees, and lineages; family histories and

biographies; and materials on heraldry. Such a collection may focus

on the State, a region, the entire United States, or the world.

101 Law. Primary and secondary materials of the State itself including

constitutions, codes and statutes, session laws, and other legislative

documents and materials; court reports and rules, appellate court

records and briefs, opinions of the attorney general; decisions, rules,

and regulations of administrative agencies and tribunals; digests and

encyclopedias; citators, indexes, local treatises, and practice books;

publications of law schools and bar associations; and primary materials

of local governments under the State’s jurisdiction. Similar materials

that are regional or local in scope may also be collected.

102 Library and information science. Primary and secondary materials

related to the study of librarians, librarianship, and library

collections, services, programs, and facilities; information

specialists and information centers; books, non-print formats, and

electronic sources of information; bibliography, copyright, and

censorship and intellectual freedom; and histories, statistics, and

other reports on individual libraries and groups of libraries.

103 State history. Materials bearing upon the political, social, economic,

and cultural history of the State and its antecedent colonial and

territorial governments. Related regional and local materials may also

be included. May include printed histories; maps; pamphlets,

broadsides, and programs; pictures; newspapers and periodicals;

speeches and sermons; biographies, journals, diaries, letters and other

personal papers, and private manuscripts; and books by State authors.

Such a collection is usually kept up-to-date through the inclusion of

historical narrative and statistical information relative to the

present time.
104 Other special collections. If the STLA has a special collection in ar,y

other subject area, enter CY>es for this item.

105 Specify. If response to item 104 is <Y>es, identify the subject

area(s) i.n this item.

15. Enter <Y>es or <N>o for each item (106-109) to indicate whether the

STLA is designated as a federal or State depository library for

government documents, and whether it is a regional or selective federal

depository.

Note: A government document is a publication in any format bearing a

government imprint. Includes publications of federal, State, local,

and foreign governments and intergovernmental organizations to which

governments belong and appoint representatives (e.g., United Nations,

Organization of American States).

106 State depository library. A library officially designated as a

depository of publications bearing the imprint of the State government.

107 Federal depository library. A library officially designated as a

depository of publications bearing the imprint of the federal

government. These libraries receive publications issued by the

executive, judicial, and the legislative branches at no charge in

exchange for providing free public access. Enter <Y>es or <N>o to

items 108 and 109 to indicate if the STLA is a regional or selective

depository.

108 Regional. Regional depositories receive one copy of all materials

distributed by the federal government.

109 Selective. Selective depositories receive only those materials they

select.

PART H - LIBRARY SERVICE TRANSACTIONS

16. Enter in the spaces provided ANNUAL totals for the specified types of

service transactions fOr all STLA outlets (main or central,

bookmobiles, and other outlets) that serve the general public and/or

State government employees.

Note: Main or central outlet, bookmobiles, and other outlets

(excluding bookmobiles) are defined in the instructions to question 10.

Report library service transactions for all STLA outlets that serve the

general public, regardless of whether they are open on a walk-in or

referral basis. Exclude data for a local public or academic library

serving as a State resource center or State reference/information

service center under contract with the STLA. Exclude transactions for

outlets that serve blind and physically handicapped individuals (item

086), residents of State correctional institutions (087), and residents

of other State institutions (088).

110 Circulation. These are transactions that involve lending an item from

the State Library collection or borrowed from another library for use

generally, although not always, outside the library. This activity

includes charging materials manually or electronically. Also report

each renewal as a circulation transaction.

Interlibrary Loan/Document Delivery

111 Provided to other libraries. These are library materials, or copies

of materials, loaned from the STLA collection to another library upon

request. Do not include loans or copies of materials from one STLA

outlet to another STLA outlet.

112 Received from other libraries and document delivery services. These

are library materials, or copies of materials, borrowed by the STLA

from another library or obtained by the STLA from a commercial document

delivery service. Do not include loans or copies of materials from one

STLA outlet to another STLA outlet.

113 Reference transactions. A reference transaction is an information

contact which involves the knowledge, use, recommendations,

interpretation or instruction in the use of one or more information

sources by a member of the STLA staff. The term includes information
and referral service. Information sources include printed and

nonprinted materials, machine-readable data bases (including computerassisted instruction), catalogs and other records of holdings, and,

through communication or referral, other libraries, and institutions

and persons both inside and outside the library. When a staff member

utilizes information gained froin previous use of information sources

to answer a question, report as a reference transaction even if the

source is not consulted again during the transaction. If necessary,

multiply a typical week by 52. Exclude directional transactions. (See

definition of typical week in question 8.)

114 Library visits. This is the total number of persons per year entering

STLA outlets, including persons attending activities, meetings, and

those persons requiring no staff services. If necessary, multiply a

typical week by 52. A “typical week” is defined in the instructions

to question 8.

PART I - LIBRARY DEVELOPMENT TRANSACTIONS

17. Enter in the spaces provided ANNUAL totals for the specified types of

library development transactions of the STLA.

LSCA and State Grants

115 Grants monitored. Report the total annual number of LSCA and State

grants monitored by the STLA. Count all grants monitored during the

reporting period, regardless of their duration or the year in which

they were awarded.

116 On-site monitoring visits. Report the total annual number of visits

made to monitor LSCA and State grant sites. Count site visits for all

grants administered during the reporting period, regardless of their

duration or the year in which they were awarded.

Continuing Education Programs

117 Number of events. Report the total annual number of continuing

education events for which the STLA either (1) provides presenters or

(2) provides funding and planning input. Do not count events for which

the STLA is only a nominal sponsor or for which it provides funding but

no planning input.

118 Total attendance at events. Report the total annual attendance at

continuing education events reported in item 117.

PART J - STAFF

18. Enter in the spaces provided the total number of STLA staff in FTE’s

(full-time equivalents) (to two decimal places), by type of position

and service. Report all staff on the payroll as of October 1, 1994,

and unfilled but budgeted positions.

Note: Forty hours per week is the measure of full-time employment for

this survey. FTE’s (full-time equivalents) of employees in any

category may be computed by taking the number of hours worked per week

by all employees in that category and dividing it by 40. Report staff

based on the STLA organization chart. A given position (e.g., State

Data Coordinator) may be part of administration in one agency, library

development in another, and library services in another agency. If an

employee provides more than one service, allocate the FTE among

appropriate categories.

Type of Position

(a) Librarians with ALA-MLS. These are paid librarians with Master

of Library Science degrees from programs accredited by the

American Library Association.

(b) Other professionals. These are professionals other than ALA-MLS

librarians employed by the STLA.

(c) Other paid staff. This includes all other employees paid from

the STLA budget, including plant operations, security, and

maintenance staff.
(d) Total staff. Sum of columns (a), (b), and (c) for each item.

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

127

Type of Service

Administration. Usually includes the chief officer of the STLA and his

or her immediate staff. May include officers responsible for the

STLA’S fiscal affairs; public relations; and planning, evaluation, and

research.

Library Development

Note: Usually includes staff responsible for the development of public

library services. May include staff responsible for administering

State and LSCA grant programs; providing consulting and continuing

education services; and promoting resource sharing and other forms of

interlibrary cooperation. (See instructions to question 5 for

definitions of types of libraries.)

Public library. Staff who provide consulting, continuing education,

and other services to public libraries.

School library media center. Staff who provide consulting, continuing

education, and other services to school library media centers.

Academic library. Staff who provide consulting, continuing education,

and other services to academic libraries.

Special library. Staff who provide consulting, continuing education,

and other services to special libraries.

Other library development. Includes library development staff not

reported in items 120-123.

Total library development. Sum of items 120-124.

Library Services

Note: Staff responsible for providing library service from the STLA.

Includes public, technical, and other services.

Public services. Includes circulation; reference/adult and children’s/

young adult services; government publications; and interlibrary loan.

Circulation staff are those involved in lending items from the STLA

collection for use generally (although not always) outside the library.

Their activities include charging, renewals, books-by-mail, and

delivering items directly to the user.

Reference/adult and children’s/young adult services staff are those who

use, recommend, interpret, or instruct library users in the use of one

or more information sources, or provide knowledge of such sources from

a member of the STLA staff.

Government publications staff are those responsible for materials

published in any format by a government agency (e.g., publications of

the federal, State, local, and foreign governments and of intergovernmental organizations to which governments belong and appoint

representatives, such as the United Nations and the Organization of

American States).

Interlibrary loan staff are those responsible for transactions in which

library material, or a copy of the material (including materials sent

by telefacsimile or other form of electronic transmission) is made

available by one library to another upon request. It includes both

lending and borrowing. The libraries involved in interlibrary loan are

not under the same administration. Interlibrary loan also includes

transactions for materials obtained through the interlibrary loan

process that are supplied from non-library sources, such as commercial

document delivery services.

Technical services. Includes those activities related to the

acquisition, organization, and preparation of materials. Included in

this category are acquisition services, cataloging services, serials

control, binding services, and computer services in support of these

functions.
128 Other library services. Includes library services staff not reported

in items 126-127.

129

130

131

19.

132

Total library services. Sum of items 126-128.

Other services. Includes staff not reported in items 119-129.

Total staff. sum of items 119, 125, 129, and 130.

Enter in the spaces provided the number of STLA staff in FTE’s

(full-time equivalents) (to two decimal places), by type of position

and selected staff specialty. Report specified staff on the payroll

as of October 1, 1994, and unfilled but budgeted positions.

Note: See definitions of types of positions and FTE’s in instructions

to question 18. If an employee serves in more than one specialty,

allocate the FTE among appropriate categories.

Administration of LSCA grants. Includes determining compliance with

eligibility criteria and performance standards, overseeing processes

through which recipients of LSCA funds are determined, announcing

recipients and disbursing funds, monitoring and receiving reports from

reclplents, submitting plans and reports to Library Programs, and other

activities involved in the management of financial assistance provided

by the federal government to libraries under the Library Services and

Construction Act.

133 Administration of State aid. Includes determining compliance with

eligibility criteria and performance standards, overseeing processes

through which recipients of State funds are determined, announcing

recipients and disbursing funds, monitoring and receiving reports from

recipients, and other activities involved in the management of funds

provided by the State to libraries.

134

135

136

137

Automation/electronic network development. Includes any activities

described in Part E. Also includes consulting, continuing education,

and other services that facilitate library automation and network

participation. Includes telecommunications planning and development.

Blind and physically handicapped services. Library services to

individuals who have been certified by competent authority as unable

to read or to use conventional printed materials as a result of

physical limitations.

Children’s/young adult services. Includes consulting, continuing

education, and other services to public libraries that facilitate the

establishment and improvement of services to children (i.e., persons

age 14 and under) and young adults (as defined by the STLA).

Institutional library services. Includes providing books, other

library materials, and access to other information resources as well

as other library services to residents of prisons, reformatories, and

other correctional institutions; patients or residents of residential

training schools, hospitals, nursing homes; and other general or

special institutions operated or substantially supported by the State.

138

139

20.

Library statistics. Includes the design and administration of data

collection instruments as well as data entry, data processing, and

publication and dissemination of library data. Include the State Data

Coordinator for the Federal-State Cooperative System (FSCS) for Public

Library Data, the Library Representative for the Integrated

Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) (if employed by the STLA),

and others employed by the STLA who are involved in such efforts (e.g.,

public library consultant, data entry operator).

Literacy program support. Includes consulting, continuing education,

and other services to organized efforts to assist individuals with

limited language and mathematical skills in developing skills in

reading, writing, and computation that enable them to function in

society without assistance from others.

Enter in the spaces provided the total number of STLA staff in FTE’s

(full-time equivalents) (to two decimal places), by type of position,

race/ethnicity, and gender. Report all staff on the payroll as of

October 1, 1994. Exclude unfilled but budgeted positions.
140-

141

142-

143

144-

145

146-

147

148-

149

150-

151

152-

153

21.

154

155

156

Note: See definitions of types of positions and FTE in instruction to

question 18. For the purpose of this survey, an employee may be

included in the group to which he or she appears to belong, identifies

with, or is regarded in the community as belonging. The categories do

not denote scientific definitions or anthropological origins. A

person may be counted in only one racial/ethnic group.

American Indian or Alaskan Native. This is a person having origins in

any of the original peoples of North America and who maintains cultural

identification through tribal affiliation or community recognition.

Asian or Pacific Islander. This is a person having origins in any of

the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, the Indian Subcontinent, or Pacific Islands. This includes people from China, Japan,

Korea, the Philippine Islands, American Samoa, India, and Vietnam.

Black Non-Hispanic. This is a person having origins in any of the

black racial groups of Africa (except those of Hispanic origin).

Hispanic. This is a person of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central

or South American, or other Spanish culture or origin, regardless of

race.

White Non-Hispanic. This is a person having origins in any of the

original peoples of Europe, North Africa, or the Middle East (except

those of Hispanic origin).

Race/ethnicity unknown. This category is used only if the racial/

ethnic identity of the employee cannot be determined and the STLA finds

it impossible to place the employee in one of the aforementioned

racial/ethnic categories.

Total staff. Sum by gender of items under racial/ethnic categories.

PART K - INCOME

Enter in the spaces provided total funds received as income by the STLA

during the reporting period specified in items 022-023. EXCLUDE

carryover funds. Include income for allied operations only if the

income is part of the STLA budget.

Federal Income

Library Services and Construction Act (ISCA)

Note: Report LSCA funds received as income by the STLA during the

reporting period specified in items 022-023, not the federal fiscal

year in which the funds were appropriated.

Title I - Public Library Services. Income designated to assist the

State in the extension and improvement of public library services to

areas and populations of the State which are without such services or

to which such services are inadequate and to assist Indian tribes in

planning and developing library services to meet their needs. It is

the further purpose of this Act to assist with (1) improving State and

local public library services for older Americans, and for handicapped,

institutionalized, and other disadvantaged individuals; (2) strengthening the State library agency, and (3) strengthening major urban

resource libraries.

Title II - Public Library Construction and Technology Enhancement.

Income designated to assist in the construction and renovation of

public library facilities and to enhance the technology available to

improve library and information services.

Title III - Interlibrary Cooperation and Resource Sharing. Income

designated to promote interlibrary cooperation and resource sharing by

(1) planning and developing cooperative library networks; (2) establishing, expanding, and operating local, regional, and inter-State

cooperative networks of libraries, which provide for the systematic and

effective coordination of the resources of school, public, academic,

and special libraries and information centers; and (3) developing the

technological capacity of libraries for interlibrary cooperation and

resource sharing.
157 Total LSCA Titles I-III income. Sum of items 154-156.

158 Other LSCA income (Titles IV-VIII). If the STLA received any LSCA

grant from Titles IV-VIII, report that income in this item.

159- If any LSCA income is reported in item 158, enter <X> in items 159-163

163 as appropriate to specify title(s) from which income was received:

159 Title IV. Library Services for Indian Tribes.

160 Title V. Foreign Language Materials Acquisition.

161 Title VI. Library Literacy Programs.

162 Title VII. Evaluation and Assessment.

163 Title VIII. Library Learning Center Programs.

164 Other Federal income. If the STLA received other federal income.

report that income in this item.

165 specify program(s) and title(s). If other federal income is reported

in item 164, specify its source in this item.

166 Total Federal income. Sum of item 157, 158, and 164.

State Income

167 STLA operation. Report income received from the State to support operation of the STLA. Do not include income received for major capital

expenditures, contributions to endowments, or income passed through to

another agency, or funds unspent in the previous fiscal year.

168 State aid to libraries. Report income received from the State for

distribution to libraries, systems, and agencies. Includes funds

derived from State taxation and appropriated by a State legislature to

a State Library Agency for payment or transfer to an individual

library; a group of libraries; or an agency or library, other than the

STLA, that provides a Statewide service to libraries or citizens.

Exclude State funds used to administer the State Library Agency; State

funds used to deliver Statewide services to libraries or citizens where

the service is administered directly by the STLA; State funds allocated

for school library operations when the State Library Agency is under

the State education agency; and federal funds.

169 Other State income. Report income received from the State for any

other purpose, such as interagency transfers.

170 Total State income. Sum of items 167-169.

171 Other income. Include (1) any other income from public sources, such

as local, regional, or multijurisdictional sources; (2) income received

from private sources, such as foundations, corporations, Friends

groups, and individuals; and (3) STLA-generated income, such as fines

and fees for services.

172 Total income. Sum of items 166 and 170-171.

PART L - EXPENDITURES

22. Enter in the spaces provided total STLA expenditures, by source of

funds and type of expenditure. Include all LSCA expenditures (Titles

I-VIII). Include expenditures for allied operations only if the

expenditures are from the STLA budget.

Operating Expenditures

Note: These are the current and recurrent costs necessary to the

provision of services by the STLA.

173 Salaries and wages. Salaries and wages for all STLA staff, including

plant operation, security and maintenance staff for the reporting year.

Include salaries and wages before deductions, but exclude employee

benefits.
174

175

176

177

178

179

180

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

Employee benefits. Benefits outside of salaries and wages paid and

accruing to employees, including plant operation, security and

maintenance staff, regardless of whether the benefits or equivalent

cash options are available to all employees. Include amounts spent by

the STLA for direct, paid employee benefits, including Social Security,

retirement, medical insurance, life insurance, guaranteed disability

income protection, unemployment compensation, worker’s compensation,

tuition, and housing benefits. Only that part of any employee benefits

paid out of the STLA budget should be reported.

Total staff expenditures. Sum of items 173-174.

Collection expenditures. Includes all expenditures for materials

purchased or leased for use by STLA users, including print materials,

microforms, machine-readable materials, audiovisual materials, etc.

Other operating expenditures. Includes all operating expenditures not

reported in items 173-176.

Total operating expenditures. Sum of items 175-177.

Aid to Libraries

Individual public libraries. Libraries that are governed exclusively

by a single board or political subdivision. Municipal libraries,

county libraries, consolidated multi-county libraries, and library

districts are considered individual libraries if there is only one

administrative entity. Exclude construction aid.

Public library systems. Headquarters of regional public library

systems, federations, cooperatives, or public libraries serving in a

regional capacity which includes grants to headquarters of regional

public library systems.

Other individual libraries. Libraries other than public libraries and

school library media centers.

Multitype library systems. Headquarters of regional multitype library

systems, federations, and cooperatives, or libraries serving multitype

libraries within a region. Multitype library systems may serve public,

academic, school, and special libraries.

Single agency or library providing statewide service. A single agency

or library, other than the STLA, that provides a statewide service to

libraries or State residents where the primary service area is all or

a significant portion of the State (e.g., statewide interlibrary loan

or reference service, library service to the blind and physically

handicapped, etc.) Do not include funds administered directly by the

STLA to provide such services.

Library construction. Do not report data for this item in items 179-

183 and 185. Includes construction of new buildings and acquisition,

expansion, remodeling, and alteration of existing buildings, and the

purchase, lease, and installation of equipment of any such buildings,

or any combination of such activities (including architects’ fees and

the cost of acquisition of land). Equipment includes information and

building technologies, video and telecommunications equipment,

machinery, utilities, and built-in equipment and any necessary

enclosures or structures to house them.

Other aid to libraries. Expenditures for aid to librarles not reported

in items 179-184.

Total aid to libraries. Sum of items 179-185.

Capital outlay. Funds for the acquisition of or additions to fixed

assets such as building sites, new buildings and building additions,

new equipment (including major computer installations), initial book

stock, furnishings for new or expanded buildings, and new vehicles.

Exclude replacement and repair of existing furnishings and equipment,

regular purchase of library materials, and investments for capital

appreciation. Exclude the amount reported for this item from all other

items except (189) .
Note: State accounting practices shall determine whether a specific

item is a capital expense or an operating expense, regardless of the

examples in this definition.

188 Other expenditures. These are expenditures not reported in items

173-187. 9

189 Total expenditures. Sum of items 178 and 186-188.

PART M - LSCA TITLES I-III EXPENDITURES

23.

190

191

192

193

194

195

196

197

198

199

200

Enter in the spaces provided LSCA expenditures from Titles I, II, and

III, by followlng types of expenditure. These expenditures should also

be reported in Part L.

LSCA Title I Expenditures

Note: Report the following types of expenditures from LSCA Title I:

Statewide services. Funds expended by the STLA to provide services to

libraries and individuals throughout the State. Includes sub-grants

made to single libraries or other outside agencies to provide or assist

in providing such services.

Grants. Funds distributed by the STLA to recipients who meet

eligibility criteria specified by LSCA and the State. Such funds are

usually awarded for purposes specified in successful grant proposals.

Such grants may be awarded competitively or on a formula basis.

LSCA administration. Expenditures of Title I funds for administrative

costs in connection with programs and services carried out under Titles

I, II, and III.

Total LSCA Title I expenditures. Sum of items 190-192.

LSCA Title II Expenditures

Note: Report the following types of expenditures from LSCA Title II:

Grants. See instructions to item 191 for guidance.

LSCA administration. See instructions to item 192 for guidance.

Total LSCA Titl? II expenditures. Sum of items 194 and 195.

LSCA Title III Expenditures

Note: Report the following types of expenditures from LSCA Title III:

Statewide Services. See instructions to item 190 for guidance

Grants. See instructions to item 191 for guidance.

Total LSCA Title III expenditures. Sum of items 197 and 198

Total LSCA TITLES I-III expenditures. Sum of items 193, 196, and 199

PART N - ALLIED OPERATIONS EXPENDITURES

24. Enter in the spaces provided total expenditures from the STLA budget

for the allied operations listed in Part C. These expenditures should

also be reported in Part L.

Operating Expenditures

201 Total staff expenditures. Report STLA expenditures for salaries and

wages and employee benefits for allied operations listed in Part C.

Also see instructions for items 173-174 for guidance.

202 Other operating expenditures. Report all operating expenditures for

allied operations, if these expenditures are from the STLA budget, that

are not reported in item 201.

203 Total operating expenditures. Sum of items 201-202.
204

205

25.

206

207

26.

208

209

210

211

Capital outlay. Report STLA expenditures for this item for the allied

operations listed in Part C. See the description of capital outlay in

the instructions for item 187.

Total expenditures. Sum of items 203-204.

PART O - PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES

Enter in the spaces provided the total amount of grants and contracts

by the STLA to assist public libraries in responding to the National

Education Goals or a State education reform initiative as follows:

Readiness for school. One of the six National Education Goals is that

“By the year 2000, all children in America will start school ready to

learn.” Report the sum of all grants and contracts deemed by the STLA

to assist public libraries in responding to this goal.

Adult literacy and lifelong learning. One of the six National

Education Goals is that “By the year 2000, every adult American will

be literate and will possess the knowledge and skills necessary to

compete in a global economy and exercise the rights and responsibilities of citizenship.” Report the sum of all grants and contracts

deemed by the STLA to assist public libraries in responding to this

goal.

Enter in the spaces provided the total number of combined libraries in

your State, by the specified categories.

Note: Include only libraries that are combined at the administrative

level. Exclude libraries combined only at the branch or other outlet

level. For definitions of types of libraries within each category, see

the instructions to question 5.

Public and school

Public and academic

Academic and school

Public, academic, and school (exclude combinations above)
Appendix D—Recipients of LSCA Titles IV-VIII and “Other” Federal Income

State

Alaska

Arkansas

Arizona

California

Colorado

Connecticut

District of Columbia

Delaware

Hawaii

Idaho

Indiana

Kansas

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Montana

North Carolina

North Dakota

New Hampshire

New Mexico

New York

Nevada

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

Virginia

Wisconsin

Type of Income Received

National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH)

LSCA Title VI

NEH--Newspaper Project

State Literacy Resource Center

LSCA Title VI, U.S. Department of Education, Chapter 2, AEA

LSCA Title VI, CT Newspaper Project Catalog

LSCA Title VI

Arts Council Grant

State Literacy Resource Center, Performance Measurement Information System

Idaho Humanities Council

LSCA Title VI

U.S. Department of Justice

LSCA Title VI, HEA II-B, Library Education and Resource Development Institutes

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), CFDA 84.027A

Federal indirect cost for MDE administrative services

LSCA Title VI

LSCA Title VI, Natural Resource Information System

NEH--Newspaper Project

LSCA Title VI

LSCA Title VI, NEH--Book Bag, NEH--Preservation

LSCA Title VI

NEH--Newspaper Project, NEH--New Netherlands Project

LSCA Titles V and VI, VISTA, National Literacy Act, Adult Basic Education

LSCA Title VI

LSCA Title VI

LSCA Title VI

LSCA Title VI

NEH--VA Newspaper Project

Chapter 2--5 percent, National Diffusion Network

Note: This information is related to Table 15 of this report.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, State Library Agencies

Survey, FY 1994.