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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |  |
| **e-Science**
**Tracer Bullet 09-1**
- Scope
- Introductions to the Topic
- Subject Headings
- Basic Texts
- Additional Titles
- Specialized Titles
- Conference Proceedings
- Government Publications
- Technical Reports & Grey Literature
- Selected Technical Reports
- Dissertations
- Selected Dissertations
- Abstracting and Indexing Services
- Journals
- Representative Journal Articles
- Selected Materials
- Additional Resources
- Selected Internet Resources

The Teragrid is one of the most powerful computer infrastructures. Photo: National Science Foundation, Office of Cyberinfrastructure.

In December 2003, the United States, Russia and China announced  the start of operations for the first round-the-world computer network  ring. Photo: National Science Foundation, Office of Cyberinfrastructure. 
**SCOPE**
The term e-Science refers to large scale science that is carried out through distributed global collaborations enabled by the Internet. Typically, such collaborative scientific enterprises require access to very large data sets, very large scale computing resources, and high performance visualization.  e-Science is a digital infrastructure that allows scientists to conduct research in new ways.  Common terminology related to e-Science include cyberinfrastructure, grids, grid computing, distributed networks, and high performance computing.

 Projects often involve collaboration between large teams, developed and managed by research laboratories, large universities, and governments.  In the United States these are primarily funded by the National Science Foundation and the Department of Energy’s Office of Science, which support the nation's supercomputing centers.  Bioinformatics, earth sciences, and high-energy physics are examples of scientific disciplines with significant e-Science projects. 

 This compilation is a collection of print and electronic resources on e-Science, and is designed, as the name of the series implies, “to put the reader on target.”  For updates, or more current information, consult the online version on the Science Reference Services web page, at: http://www.loc.gov/rr/scitech/tracer-bullets/tbs.html

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**INTRODUCTIONS                      TO THE TOPIC**
*Cyberinfrastructure vision for 21st century discovery.*  Arlington, VA, National Science Foundation, Cyberinfrastructure Council, 2007.  58 p.   URL: http://purl.access.gpo.gov/GPO/LPS80410

 Jankowski, Nicholas W.  Exploring e-Science: an introduction.  *Journal of computer-mediated communication*,  v. 12, no. 2, 2007.  14 p.    URL: http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol12/issue2/jankowski.html

*Revolutionizing science and engineering through cyberinfrastructure: report of the National Science Foundation Blue-Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastructure*.  Daniel E. Atkins, chair, and others.  Arlington, VA, National Science Foundation, 2003.  1 v. (various pagings)		             Bibliography: p. 7.1-7.3.				     TK5105.5.R46 2003		       URL: http://www.nsf.gov/od/oci/reports/atkins.pdf (PDF 3,279KB)(The freely available Adobe   Acrobat Reader is required to view and  print this resource.) 

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**SUBJECT                      HEADINGS**
 Subject headings used by the Library of Congress, under which materials		      on e-Science may be located in Library catalogs, include the following:

**HIGHLY RELEVANT**
			  COMPUTATIONAL GRIDS (COMPUTER SYSTEMS)			  HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING			  			  Use subdivision DATA PROCESSING under various headings, e.g., ENGINEERING--DATA PROCESSING; GEOGRAPHY--DATA PROCESSING; MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS--DATA PROCESSING; PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS)--DATA PROCESSING; PHYSICS--DATA PROCESSING; SCIENCE--DATA PROCESSING, etc.              
**RELEVANT**
			    BIOINFORMATICS				  COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGYDISTRIBUTED DATABASESSPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURES
**RELATED**
COMPUTER NETWORK ARCHITECTURESGENOMICSMETADATASEMANTIC WEBSERVICE-ORIENTED ARCHITECTURE (COMPUTER SCIENCE)UBIQUITOUS COMPUTING
**MORE GENERAL**
COMPUTER NETWORKSELECTRONIC DATA PROCESSINGINFORMATION TECHNOLOGYRESEARCH--TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
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**BASIC                      TEXTS**
*The Grid: blueprint for a new computing infrastructure.* Edited by Ian Foster and Carl Kesselman.  2nd ed.  Amsterdam, Boston, Morgan Kaufmann, c2004.  748 p.   Bibliography: p. 675-721.   QA76.9.C58G75 2004

*Grid computing: making the global infrastructure a reality.*  Edited by Fran Berman, Geoffrey Fox, and Tony Hey.  New York, J. Wiley, 2003.  1012 p.			   Includes bibliographical references.			   QA76.9.C58G755 2003 <SciRR>

*Grid computing research progress.*  Jiannong Wong, editor.  New York, Nova Science Publishers, c2008.  371 p. 		         Includes bibliographical references. 			     QA76.9.C58G72 2008

*Grid networks: enabling grids with advanced communication technology.*Edited by Franco Travostino, Joe Mambretti, and Gigi Karmous-Edwards.  Chichester, Eng., Hoboken, NJ, John Wiley & Sons, c2006.  340 p.				   Includes bibliographical references.			   QA76.9.C58G7559 2006 <SciRR>

*Knowledge and data management in GRIDs.*  Edited by Domenico Talia, Angelos Bilas, and Marios D. Dikaiakos.  New York, Springer, 2007.  252 p.		         Includes bibliographical references.	             See especially Sufi, Shoaib, and Brian Matthews, “A metadata model for the discovery and exploitation of scientific studies,” p. 135-149.			     QA76.9.C58K56 2007

*New infrastructures for knowledge production: understanding e-Science.*  Edited by Christine Hine.  Hershey, PA, Information Science Pub., c2006.  286 p.	            Includes bibliographical references.			    TK5105.875.I57N487 2006

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**ADDITIONAL TITLES**
*Cyberinfrastructure technologies and applications.*  Edited by Junwei Cao.  New York, Nova Science Publishers, 2009. 1 v. 			   Not yet in LC

 Gardner, Henry J., and Gabriele Manduchi.  *Design patterns for e-Science.*  Berlin, New York,  Springer, c2007.  		      382 p. + 1 CD-ROM.  (Texts in computational science and engineering, v. 4)	           QA76.73.J38G3385 2007 <MMRC>

 Openshaw, Stan, and Ian Turton.  *High performance computing and the art of parallel programming: an introduction for geographers, social scientists, and engineers*.  London, New York, Routledge, 2000.  289 p. 		       Bibliography: p. 277-282.			   QA76.88.O64 2000

*Workflows for e-Science: scientific workflows for grids.*  Ian J. Taylor and others, editors.  London, Springer, c2007.  523 p.	           Bibliography: p. 483-513.			   Q180.55.E4W66 2007

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**SPECIALIZED                      TITLES**
*Bioinformatics: managing scientific data.*  Edited by Zoé Lacroix and Terence Critchlow.  San Francisco, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, c2003.  441 p.    Includes bibliographical references.   QH324.2.B55 2003 <SciRR>

*Bioinformatics technologies*.  Yi-Ping Phoebe Chen, editor.  Berlin, New York, Springer, c2005.  396 p.	           Includes bibliographical references.			   QH324.2.B556 2005 <SciRR>

*Biological networks.* Editor, François Képès.  Hackensack, NJ, World Scientific, c2007.  516 p.  (Complex systems and interdisciplinary science, v. 3) 	           Includes bibliographical references.			   QH324.2.B58 2007

 Borgman, Christine L.*Scholarship in the digital age: information, infrastructure, and the Internet*.  Cambridge, MA, MIT Press, c2007.  336 p.	           Bibliography: p. 267-319.			   AZ195.B67 2007

*Creating spatial information infrastructures: towards the spatial Semantic Web.*  Edited by Peter van Oosterom, and Sisi Zlatanova.  Boca Raton, CRC Press, c2008.  185 p. 	           Includes bibliographical references.			   G70.212.C74 2008

*Grid computing for bioinformatics and computational biology.*  Edited by El-Ghazali Talbi and Albert Y. Zomaya.  Hoboken, NJ, Wiley-Interscience, c2008.  392 p.	           Includes bibliographical references.			   QH324.2.G75 2008

*High performance computing in remote sensing.*  Edited by Antonio J. Plaza and Chein-I Chang.  Boca Raton, Chapman & Hall/CRC, c2008.  466 p.	           Includes bibliographical references.			   QA76.88.H5277 2008

 Hori, Muneo.  *Introduction to computational earthquake engineering.*  London, Imperial College Press; Hackensack, NJ, Distributed by World Scientific, c2006.  330 p.   Bibliography: p. 307-323.   TA654.6.H67 2006

 Landau, Rubin H.  *A survey of computational physics: introductory computational science.*  Princeton, Princeton University Press, c2008.  658 p. + 1 CD-ROM 	           Includes bibliographical references.			   QC52.L36 2008 <MRC>

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**CONFERENCE                      PROCEEDINGS**
 Healthgrid 2008 (2008, Chicago, Illinois).  *Global healthgrid: e-Science meets biomedical informatics: proceedings of Healthgrid 2008.*  Edited by Tony Solomonides and others.   Amsterdam, Washington, IOS Press, c2008.  280 p.  (Studies in health technology and informatics, v. 138)   Includes bibliographical references.   R858.A2H47 2008

*High performance computing in science and engineering ’05: transactions of the High Performance Computing Center, Stuttgart (HLRS) 2005.*   Wolfgang E. Nagel, Willi Jäger, and Michael Resch, editors.  Berlin, New York, Springer, c2006.  340 p.   Includes bibliographical references.   QA76.88.H529 2006

 International Conference on e-Science and Grid Computing (3rd, 2007, Bangalore, India).   *e-Science 2007: proceedings, Third IEEE International Conference on e-Science and Grid Computing: 10-13 December 2007, Bangalore, India.*  Edited by Geoffrey Fox, Kenneth Chiu, and Rajkumar Buyya.  Los Alamitos, CA, IEEE Computer Society, c2007.  636 p.		         Includes bibliographical references.			     QA76.9.C58I52 2007

 International Workshop on Life Science Grid (2nd, 2005, Biopolis, Singapore).  *Grid computing in life sciences: LSGRID2005, the Second International Life Science Grid Workshop, Biopolis, Singapore, 5-6 May 2005*.  Editors, Tan Tin Wee, Peter Arzberger, and Akihiko Konagaya. 		      Singapore, Hackensack, NJ, World Scientific, c2006.		         Includes bibliographical references			     QA76.9.C58I574 2005

 LSSC 2007 (2007, Sozopol, Bulgaria).  *Large-scale scientific computing: 6th international conference, LSSC 2007, Sozopol, Bulgaria, June 5-9, 2007: revised papers.* Ivan Lirkov, Svetozar Margenov, and Jerzy Waśniewski, editors.  Berlin, New York, Springer, c2008.      755 p.  (Lecture notes in computer science, 4818)   Includes bibliographical references.   Q183.9.L77 2007

 SAG 2004 (2004, Beijing, China).  *Scientific applications of grid computing: first international workshop, SAG 2004, Beijing, China, September, 20-24, 2004: revised selected and invited papers*.  Pilar Herrero, María S. Perez, and Victor Robles, editors.  Berlin, New York, Springer, 2005.  208 p.  (Lecture notes in computer science, 3458)	           Includes bibliographical references			   QA76.9.C58S24 2004

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**GOVERNMENT                      PUBLICATIONS**
**GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS** can be identified by searching individual agency Web sites or the *Catalog of U.S. Government Publications,*also available online as GPO Access, URL: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/

*Catalyzing inquiry at the interface of computing and biology.*  John C. Wooley and Herbert S. Lin, editors.  Committee on Frontiers at the Interface of Computing and Biology, Computer Science and Telecommunications Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies.  Washington, National Academies Press, c2005.  443 p.		         Includes bibliographical references.		         URL: http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?isbn=030909612X			     QH324.2.C28 2005

*Climate change research: agencies have data-sharing policies but could do more to enhance the availability of data from federally funded research.*  Washington, Government Accountability Office, Sept. 2007. 55 p.  (GAO-07-1172) 		         Includes bibliographical references.		         URL: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d071172.pdf (PDF 1,344KB)(The freely available Adobe   Acrobat Reader is required to view and  print this resource.) 

 National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on the Potential Impact of High-End Computing on Illustrative Fields of Science and Engineering.  *The potential impact of high-end capability computing on four illustrative fields of science and engineering.*  Washington, National Academies Press, c2008.  142 p.		         Includes bibliographical references. 		         URL: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12451			     QA76.88.N35 2008

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**TECHNICAL                        REPORTS & GREY LITERATURE**
**TECHNICAL REPORTS** are indexed and archived by several		        government clearinghouses and many are available online in full-text at no cost.		        The National Technical Information Service (NTIS) index provides access to many reports held in the LC		        Technical Reports Collection.  The LC Electronic Resources web		        page has an extensive list of both subscription and open-access indexes		        for identifying Technical		        Reports & Standards. For more information ask a reference librarian for assistance, or contact the Technical Reports Section.

TOP OF PAGE**SELECTED TECHNICAL                        REPORTS**
 Lavian, Tal I.  *Lambda data grid: communications architecture in support of grid computing.* Berkeley, University of California, 2006.  197 p.				   ADA477603   URL: http://digitalassets.lib.berkeley.edu/techreports/ucb/text/EECS-2006-190.pdf (PDF1,592 KB)(The freely available Adobe   Acrobat Reader is required to view and  print this resource.) 

 Reggia, J., and others.  *The Maryland large-scale integrated neurocognitive architecture.*  College Park, University of Maryland, Mar. 2008.  50 p.					   ADA481261               URL: http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA481261

 Ross, Virginia W., and Scott E. Spetka.  *Grid computing for high performance computing (HPC) data centers.*  Rome, NY, Air Force Research Laboratory, Mar. 2007.  24 p.				   ADA466685               URL: http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA466685

 Shires, Dale, and others.  *Reconfigurable computing for computational science: a new focus in high performance computing.*Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, High Performance Computing Division, Nov. 2006.  9 p.	   ADA481620               URL: http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA481620

TOP OF PAGE**DISSERTATIONS**
**DISSERTATIONS** may be identified by using the following indexes located in the Main Reading Room or by searching relevant electronic subscription databases; consult a librarian for assistance.

*Comprehensive Dissertation Index.* Supplement (1973- annual)			  	   Z5053.X47a

*Digital Dissertations* (1861- ) 			     Electronic format

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**SELECTED DISSERTATIONS**
 Aktas, Mehmet S.  *Information federation in grid information services.*  Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 2007.				   UMI publication number AAT 3277981   Collation of the original: 269 p.   Thesis (doctoral)--Indiana University, 2007.

 Chang, Seunghan.  *Access control models for XML data and provenance metadata in scientific workflows*.  Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 2008.				   UMI publication number AAT 3303512                   Collation of the original: 106 p.                    Thesis (doctoral)--Wayne State University, 2008.

 Pathak, Jyotishman.  *Interactive and verifiable Web services composition, specification reformulation and substitution.*  Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 2007.				   UMI publication number AAT 3289388                   Collation of the original: 191 p.                   Thesis (doctoral)--Iowa State University, 2007.

 Shen, Yi.  *Digital information and communication networks and scientific research substance: an investigation of meteorology*.  Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 2006.				   UMI publication number AAT 3245648                   Collation of the original: 197 p.	                   Thesis (doctoral)--The University of Wisconsin, Madison, 2006

 Simmhan, Yogesh L.  *Provenance framework in support of data quality estimation*.  Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 2007.					   UMI publication number AAT 3297094   Collation of the original: 350 p.   Thesis (doctoral)--Indiana University, 2007.

 Wu, Xinran.  *Distributed fair bandwidth sharing for lambda networks.*  Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 2007.				   UMI publication number AAT 3259912                   Collation of the original: 175 p.                   Thesis (doctoral)--University of California, San Diego, 2007.

 Yang, Hung-Chih.  *Computational database structures.*  Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 2006.				   UMI publication number AAT 3226038                   Collation of the original: 270 p.                   Thesis (doctoral)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2006.

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**ABSTRACTING                      AND INDEXING SERVICES**
Abstracting and Indexing Services that index relevant journal articles		      and other periodical literature, conference papers and proceedings, government		      reports, as well as technical reports and other ‘grey literature,’ are		      listed below.  For the current status  and availability of any of the electronic format resources listed below,		      go to http://eresources.loc.gov/.		       For		      more information consult a reference librarian. 

**LC-access A&Is: Print and Electronic Format**

*Applied Science & Technology Index* (1913- )   Z7913.I7 <SciRR A&I> & Electronic Format

*Conference Papers Index* (CSA) (1960- )			     Electronic format

*CSA Technology Research Database* (CSA) (1962- )			     Electronic format

*Ei Compendex (Ovid) (1980- )*   Electronic format

*Environment Complete* (Ebsco) (1950s- )			     Electronic format

*Environmental Sciences & Pollution Management* (CSA) (Various dates)			     Electronic format

*ETDE World Energy Base* (Various dates) 			     Electronic format

*Papers First* (OCLC) (1993- )			     Electronic format

*General Science Full Text*(Wilson)  (1984- )   Electronic format

*Government Reports Announcements & Index* (1946-1996)			     (see also *NTIS Bibliographic Database*)   Z7916.G78 <SciRR A&I>

*INSPEC*(ISI Web of Knowledge) (1969- )			    Electronic format

*NTIS Bibliographic Database (CSA)* (1964- )		  	     Microfiche <SciRR> & Electronic format

*Science Citation Index*(1945- )  	   Z7401.S365 <SciRR> & Electronic format

**Open-access A&Is**		    All electronic format.

*ACM Portal*			  URL: http://portal.acm.org

*arXiv.org Eprint Archive*			  URL: http://arxiv.org

*Catalog of U.S. Government Publications* (1994- )			  URL: http://catalog.gpo.gov

*CERN Document Server*			  URL: http://cdsweb.cern.ch

*DOE Information Bridge*			  URL: http://www.osti.gov/bridge/

*Eprint Network*			  URL: http://www.osti.gov/eprints/

*Highwire Press*			  URL: http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl

*NASA Technical Reports Server* (NTRS)			  URL: http://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp

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**JOURNALS**
 Journals that often contain  articles relevant to e-Science:
*Communications of the ACM*QA76.A772*Computer*TK7885.A1I5*Computer Supported Cooperative Work: CSCW: an International Journal*HD66.C5527*Computing in Science & Engineering*Q183.9.C664*Concurrency and Computation: Practice & Experience*QA76.58.C66*CTWatch Quarterly: Cyberinfrastructure Technology Watch*   URL: http://www.ctwatch.org/quarterly/ *IEEE Intelligent Systems*QA76.76.E95I35*International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications*QA76.5.I567*International Journal of Web and Grid Services*   URL: https://www.inderscience.com/browse/index.php?journalID=47 *International Journal on Digital Libraries* ZA4080.I58*iSGTW: International Science Grid This Week*   URL: http://www.isgtw.org/ *Journal of Grid Computing*QA76.9.C58J68*Journal of Scientific and Practical Computing*QA75.5.J644*Journal of Scientific Computing*Q183.9.J68*Nature*Q1.N2 *Physics Today* QC1.P658*SciDAC review*   URL: http://www.scidacreview.org/ *Science*Q1.S35*Scientific Programming**QA76.6.S428*
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**REPRESENTATIVE                        JOURNAL ARTICLES**
 Athanaileas, T. E., and others.  Implementation and evaluation of a web-based grid-enabled environment for WCDMA multibeam system simulations.  *IEEE antennas & propagation magazine*, v. 50, June 2008: 195-204.			     TK7871.6.I35

Balis, Bartosz, and others.  Monitoring of Grid scientific workflows.  *Scientific programming*, v. 16, June 2008: 205-216.   	   QA76.6.S428

 Chen, Huajun, Yimin Wang, and Zhaohui Wu.  Introduction to semantic e-Science in biomedicine.  *BMC bioinformatics*, v. 8, suppl. 3, 2007: S1. 		           URL: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/S3/S1

 Collins, Linn Marks, and others.  Information visualization and large-scale repositories.*Library hi tech*, v. 25, no. 3, 2007: 366-378.			     Z671.L699

 Craddock, Tracy, Jennifer Hallinan, and Anil Wipat.  e-Science: relieving bottlenecks in large-scale genome analyses.  *Nature reviews. Microbiology*, v. 6, Dec. 2008: 948-954.		           QR1.N385

		        Dou, Wanchun, and others.  A workflow engine-driven SOA-based cooperative computing paradigm in Grid environments.*International journal of high performance computing applications*, v. 22, fall 2008: 284-300.				   QA76.5.I567

 Foster, Ian.  The Grid: a new infrastructure for 21st century science.  Physics today, v. 55, Feb. 2002: 42-47.   	   QC1.P658   URL: http://scitation.aip.org/journals/doc/PHTOAD-ft/vol_55/iss_2/42_1.shtml

 Foster, Ian, Carl Kesselman, and Steven Tuecke.  The anatomy of the Grid: enabling scalable virtual organizations.   *International journal of supercomputer applications*, v. 15, 2001: 200-222. 			     QA76.5.I567		         URL: http://www.globus.org/alliance/publications/papers/anatomy.pdf (PDF 301KB)(The freely available Adobe   Acrobat Reader is required to view and  print this resource.) 

 Getov, Vladimir.  e-Science: the added value for modern discovery.  *Computer,*  v. 41, Nov. 2008: 30-31. 	   TK7885.A1I5

 Hey, Tony, and Anne E. Trefethen.  Cyberinfrastructure for e-Science.  *Science*, v. 308, May 6, 2005: 817-821.			     Q1.S35

 Joint, Nicholas.  Data preservation, the new science and the practitioner librarian.  *Library review*, v. 56, no. 6, 2007: 451-455.			     Z671.L716

 Karmous-Edwards, Gigi.  Global e-Science collaboration.  *Computing in science and engineering*, v. 7, Mar./Apr. 2005: 67-74.			     Q183.9.C664

 Lee, Craig, and George Percivall.  Standards-based computing capabilities for distributed geospatial applications.  *Computer*, v. 41, Nov. 2008: 50-57.			     TK7885.A1I5

 Miles, Simon, and others.   The requirements of using provenance in e-Science experiments.  *Journal of grid computing*,  v. 5, Mar. 2007: 1-25.			     QA76.9.C58J68

 Osswald, Achim.  E-science and information services: a missing link in the context of digital libraries.  *Online information review*, v. 32, Aug. 2008: 516-523.			     Z699.A1O5

 Saltz, Joel, and others.  e-Science, caGrid, and translational biomedical research.  *Computer*,   v. 41, Nov. 2008: 58-65.			     TK7885.A1I5

 Sloan, John C., Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar, and Venkat Raghav.  Assuring timeliness in an e-Science Service-Oriented Architecture.  *Computer*, v. 41, Aug. 2008: 56-62.			     TK7885.A1I5

 Tenenbaum, Jay M.  AI meets Web 2.0: building the Web of tomorrow, today.*AI magazine*,  v. 27, winter 2006: 47-68.		       Q334.A5

 Underwood, Joshua, and others.  e-Science in the classroom--towards viability.  *Computers & education*, v. 50, Feb. 2008: 535-546.		       LB2846.C578

 Wilkins-Diehr, Nancy, and others.  TeraGrid science gateways and their impact on science.  *Computer*, v. 41, Nov. 2008: 32-41.		       TK7885.A1I5

 Zhuge, Hai, and  Xiangfeng Luo.  Automatic generation of document semantics for the e-science knowledge grid.  *Journal of systems and software*, v. 79, July 2006: 969-983.		           QA76.5.J74

TOP OF PAGE**SELECTED                        MATERIALS**
 Selected Materials available in the Science Reading Room pamphlet boxes include the following:

 ARL releases agenda for developing e-Science in research libraries.  *US Fed news service, including US state news.*  Washington, Jan 3, 2008. 

 David, Paul A., Matthijs den Besten, and Ralph Schroeder.  How open is e-Science?  In  *e-Science 2006: Second IEEE International Conference on e-Science and Grid Computing, 4-6   December 2006, Amsterdam, Netherlands.*  Edited by P. M. A. Sloot and others.  Los Alamitos, CA, IEEE Computer Society, c2006.  8 p. 

 Gentzsch, Wolfgang.  *Grid initiatives: lessons learned and recommendations.  Version 2.0*.  July 2007.  31 p. 			    URL: http://www.ogf.org/UnderstandingGrids/documents/Grid_Initiatives_July_12_2007.pdf			    (PDF 467KB) (The freely available Adobe   Acrobat Reader is required to view and  print this resource.) 

 Lord, Philip, and others.  From data deluge to data curation. UKOLN, University of Bath, England. 				  5 p. URL: http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/ukoln/staff/e.j.lyon/150.pdf (PDF 63KB)(The freely available Adobe   Acrobat Reader is required to view and  print this resource.) 

MacDonald, Stuart, and Luis Martinez Uribe.  Libraries in the converging worlds of open data, e-research, and Web 2.0.  *Online*, v. 32, Mar./Apr. 2008: 36-40.

 Murray-Rust, Peter.  Chemistry for everyone.  *Nature*, v. 45, Feb. 7, 2008: 648-650.

 Yakel, Elizabeth.  Digital curation.  *OCLC systems & services*, v. 23, Nov. 2007: 335-340.

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**ADDITIONAL RESOURCES**
**Selected Programs, Projects, & Initiatives**

CARMEN: Code Analysis, Repository & Modelling for e-Neuroscience   Newcastle University   Newcastle-Upon-Tyne NE1 7RU, UK    Tel: +44 (0) 7922 110 362   Email: [email protected]   URL: http://www.carmen.org.uk/      An e-Science Pilot Project funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (UK).

EDRN: Early Detection Research Network   Division of Cancer Prevention   National Cancer Institute   6130 Executive Boulevard   Rockville, MD 20852   Tel: (301) 435-1594   Fax: (301) 402-8990   Email: [email protected]   URL: http://edrn.nci.nih.gov/      The EDRN provides up-to-date information on biomarker research. See especially *Scientific Components*, http://edrn.nci.nih.gov/about-edrn/scicomponents/

 Long Term Ecological Research Network (LTER)		           Contact: http://www.lternet.edu/contact/contactus.html		           URL: http://www.lternet.edu/		              A collaborative network of 26 sites involving more than 1800 scientists and students investigating ecological processes over long temporal and broad spatial scales. 

		        National e-Science Centre, United KingdomURL: http://www.nesc.ac.uk/index.htmlA consortium of departments from the universities of Edinburgh and Glasgow.   e-Science Hub     Kelvin Building     Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK     Tel: 0141 330 8606     Fax: 0141 330 8625     Email: [email protected]   e-Science Institute     15 South College Street     Edinburgh EH8 9AA, UK     Tel: 0131 650 9833     Fax: 0131 650 9819     Email: [email protected]

**Selected Supercomputing Centers**

Biomedical Supercomputing CenterNational Cancer Institute at Frederick1050 Boyles StreetFrederick, MD 21702-1201Tel: (301) 846-1000   URL: http://www.ncifcrf.gov/default.asp

 Center for Advanced Computing Research			    California Institute of Technology			    1200 E. California Boulevard			    Pasadena, CA 91125 			    Tel: (626) 395-6953			    Fax: (626) 628-3994			       URL: http://www.cacr.caltech.edu/

 Cornell University Center for Advanced Computing			    Frank H. T. Rhodes Hall			    Hoy Road			    Ithaca, NY 14853-3801			    Tel: (607) 254-8686			       URL: http://www.cac.cornell.edu/default.aspx

 Minnesota Supercomputing Institute for Advanced Computational Research			    599 Walter Library			    117 Pleasant Street SE			    Minneapolis, MN 55455			    Tel: (612) 624-0528			    Fax: (612) 624-8861			       URL: http://www.msi.umn.edu/			       Laboratories include the Basic Sciences Computing Laboratory, the Scientific Development and Visualization Laboratory, the Biomedical Modeling, Simulation, and Design Laboratory, the Computational Genetics Laboratory, the Scientific Data Management Laboratory, and the LCSE-MSI Visualization Laboratory.

 NASA Advanced Supercomputing Division		      NASA Ames Research Center 			  Moffett Field, CA 94035Tel: (650) 604-5000   URL: http://www.nas.nasa.gov/

 National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)			    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign			    1205 W. Clark Street, Room 1008			    Urbana, IL 61801			       URL: http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/			       Supporting various e-Science projects in astronomy, biological and biomedical science,  chemistry, and nanoscience.

 National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center			    1 Cyclotron Road			    Berkeley, CA 94720-8150 			    Tel: (800) 847-6070			       URL: http://www.nersc.gov/			       A DOE Office of Science user facility at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. See especially the *Science & Technology Highlights*, http://www.nersc.gov/news/science/

 National Supercomputing Center for Energy and the Environment			    University of Nevada, Las Vegas			    4505 Maryland Parkway, Box 454028			    Las Vegas, NV 89154-4028			    Tel: (702) 895-4153 			    Fax: (702) 895-4156			       URL: http://www.nscee.edu/contact.html

 Ohio Supercomputer Center			    1224 Kinnear Road 			    Columbus, OH 43212			    Tel: (614) 292-9248 			    Fax: (614) 292-7168			       URL: http://www.osc.edu/

 Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center			    300 S. Craig Street			    Pittsburgh, PA 15213			    Tel: (412) 268-4960			    Fax: (412) 268-5832			       URL: http://www.psc.edu/		         See especially *Education, Outreach & Training Portal,*http://www.psc.edu/eot/

			  San Diego Supercomputer CenterUniversity of California, San Diego 10100 Hopkins Drive La Jolla, CA 92093-0505Tel: (858) 534-5000 Fax: (858) 534-5152 Email: [email protected]   URL: http://www.sdsc.edu/   Also provides the SDSC CI Channel, The Cyberinfrastructure Channel, with multimedia content on e-Science projects: URL: http://www.cichannel.org

**Selected Global Grids**

Earth System Grid (ESG)   URL: http://www.earthsystemgrid.org/   The Earth System Grid (ESG) integrates supercomputers with large-scale data and analysis servers located at numerous national labs and research centers.

 Enabling Grids for E-sciencE (EGEE)			       URL: http://www.eu-egee.org/			       The largest multi-disciplinary grid infrastructure in the world, which brings together more than 140 institutions to produce a reliable and scalable computing resource available to the European and global research community. At present, it consists of approximately 300 sites in 50 countries and gives its 10,000 users access to 80,000 CPU cores around-the-clock. 

 The National Grid Service (UK)			       URL: http://www.grid-support.ac.uk/			       The National Grid Service (NGS) aims to enable coherent electronic access for UK researchers to all computational and data based resources and facilities required to carry out their research, independent of resource or researcher location.

 GriPhyN: Grid Physics Network			       URL: http://www.griphyn.org/			       The GriPhyN Project is developing Grid technologies for scientific and engineering projects that must collect and analyze distributed, petabyte-scale datasets.

GridPP: UK Computing for Particle Physics   URL: http://www.gridpp.ac.uk   GridPP is a collaboration of particle physicists and computer scientists from the UK and CERN.

 Open Science Grid			       URL: http://www.opensciencegrid.org/			       The Open Science Grid aims to promote discovery and collaboration in data-intensive research by providing a computing facility and services that integrate distributed, reliable and shared resources to support computation at all scales. 

 TeraGrid			       URL: http://www.teragrid.org/			       TeraGrid is an open scientific discovery infrastructure with high-end experimental facilities around the country at eleven Resource Provider  sites with rapid access and retrieval over high-performance networks. Researchers can also access more than 100 discipline-specific databases. TeraGrid is the world's largest, most comprehensive distributed cyberinfrastructure for open scientific research.  TeraGrid is coordinated through the Grid Infrastructure Group (GIG) at the University of Chicago

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**SELECTED                        INTERNET RESOURCES**
Clusters and Grids   URL: http://neclusters.blogspot.com

 Cyberinfrastructure-TEAM (CI-TEAM) Related URLs		           URL: http://www.nsf.gov/crssprgm/ci-team/

eScience from CAS   URL: http://www.escience.org/

 Globus Alliance		           URL: http://www.globus.org/

		        Grid Café		           URL: http://www.gridcafe.org/

 Grid.org		           URL: http://www.grid.org/

 Open Grid Forum		           URL: http://www.ogf.org/

 U.S. Department of Energy National Laboratories and Technology Centers 		           http://www.energy.gov/organization/labs-techcenters.htm

 What is the Grid?		           URL: http://access.ncsa.uiuc.edu/witg/
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