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52550
  
  

  19
Oct
2018
Technical Reports
Railroad Energy Intensity and Criteria Pollutant Emissions
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Locomotive Standards (Safety & Noise)

**Keywords:** Railroad, energy intensity, emissions, life cycle analysis, GREET®, greenhouse gases, regulated emissions, energy, air pollutant emissions, locomotive, diesel fuel, alternative fuel
**Abstract:** A tiered emission factors table was developed by Argonne National Laboratory to populate its Greenhouse Gases, Regulated Emissions, and Energy Use in Transportation (GREET®) model...
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-18/34

  Office
              RDI-22
    11
Jun
2018
Technical Reports
Locomotive Performance and Engine Durability Assessment of B5 to B20 Biodiesel Fuel Usage
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Locomotive Standards (Safety & Noise)

**Keywords:** Biodiesel, engine components, fuel, elastomers, O-rings, 20 percent biodiesel, B20, 5 percent biodiesel, B5, durability, locomotive
**Abstract:** This report summarizes work performed by Southwest Research Institute (SwRI®) to investigate the durability of several locomotive engine components under various blends of...
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-18/18

  Office
              RDI-22
    1
Sep
2017
Technical Reports
Hybrid Locomotive for Energy Savings and Reduced Emissions
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Locomotive Standards (Safety & Noise)

**Keywords:** Hybrid locomotive, battery, lithium-on battery, advanced lithium-on battery technology
**Abstract:** Norfolk Southern Corporation (NS) and Pennsylvania State University tested several different battery systems in hybrid locomotives.  Advanced lithium-ion battery technology was...
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-17/13

  Office
              RDI-22
    3
Apr
2014
Technical Reports
Start Time Variability and Predictability in Railroad Train and Engine Freight and Passenger Service Employees
Author
          Thomas G. Raslear

Subject
                    Human Factors,
                    Work Schedule & Sleep Patterns

**Keywords:** Work schedules, start time variability, fatigue, train and engine service, accident probability, FAST
**Abstract:** Start time variability in work schedules is often hypothesized to be a cause of railroad employee fatigue because unpredictable work start times prevent employees from planning...
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-14/05

  Office
              RRD
    22
Feb
2013
Technical Reports
Fatigue Status of the U.S. Railroad Industry
Author
          Judith Gertler, Amanda DiFiore and Thomas Raslear

Subject
                    Fatigue Management,
                    Hours of Service,
                    Human Factors,
                    Sleep Disorders,
                    Work Schedule & Sleep Patterns

**Keywords:** Fatigue, work schedule, sleep pattern, sleep disorder, alertness, shiftwork, hours of service, split assignment, extra board
**Abstract:** This report draws on the results of several prior studies, all conducted with similar methodology, to characterize the prevalence of employee fatigue in the U.S. railroad industry...
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-13/06

  Office
              RRD

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