NOT FOR PUBLICATION

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

ARTHUR LEE GIBSON, Jr., 

Plaintiff-Appellant, 

 v. 

VANJANI, M.D.; et al., 

Defendants-Appellees.

No. 18-16718 

D.C. No. 3:17-cv-01705-EMC 

MEMORANDUM*

Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Northern District of California

Edward M. Chen, District Judge, Presiding

Submitted January 8, 2020**

Before: CALLAHAN, NGUYEN, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges. 

California state prisoner Arthur Lee Gibson, Jr. appeals pro se from the 

district court’s summary judgment in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging 

deliberate indifference to his serious medical needs. We have jurisdiction under 

28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Toguchi v. Chung, 391 F.3d 1051, 1056 

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent 

except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision 

without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

FILED

JAN 15 2020

MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK

U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
2 18-16718 

(9th Cir. 2004). We affirm. 

The district court properly granted summary judgment on Gibson’s claim 

against defendants in their individual capacities because Gibson failed to raise a 

genuine dispute of material fact as to whether defendants were deliberately 

indifferent to Gibson’s Hepatitis C disease. See id. at 1057-60 (a prison official is 

deliberately indifferent only if he or she knows of and disregards an excessive risk 

to inmate health; “to prevail on a claim involving choices between alternative 

courses of treatment, a prisoner must show that the chosen course of treatment was 

medically unacceptable under the circumstances, and was chosen in conscious 

disregard of an excessive risk to [the prisoner’s] health” (citation and internal 

quotation marks omitted)).

Because the record reflects that Gibson has received the requested Hepatitis 

C treatment and his only remaining claim against defendants is for damages, the 

district court properly concluded that Gibson’s claim against defendants in their 

official capacities is barred by the Eleventh Amendment. See Pennhurst State Sch. 

& Hosp. v. Halderman, 465 U.S. 89, 100 (1984) (“[I]n the absence of consent a 

suit in which the State or one of its agencies or departments is named as the 

defendant is proscribed by the Eleventh Amendment.”); Jackson v. Hayakawa, 682 

F.2d 1344, 1350 (9th Cir. 1982) (“Eleventh Amendment immunity extends to

actions against state officers sued in their official capacities because such actions 
3 18-16718 

are, in essence, actions against the governmental entity[.]”). 

The district court did not abuse its discretion by excluding the World Journal 

of Gastroenterology medical journal article because Gibson failed to demonstrate 

that the evidentiary ruling was prejudicial. See Orr v. Bank of Am., NT & SA, 285 

F.3d 764, 773 (9th Cir. 2002) (setting forth standard of review and explaining that 

the district court’s evidentiary ruling must be affirmed unless the ruling was 

“manifestly erroneous and prejudicial” (emphasis omitted)).

Gibson’s motion to supplement the record on appeal is denied. See

Gonzalez v. United States, 814 F.3d 1022, 1031 (9th Cir. 2016) (“Absent 

extraordinary circumstances, we generally do not permit parties to supplement the 

record on appeal.”). 

Defendants’ request to strike the documents Gibson submitted with his 

motion to supplement the record on appeal, set forth in the answering brief, is

denied as unnecessary.

We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued 

in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on 

appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009). 

AFFIRMED.