# Patent

## Title
Interactive advertising and program promotion in an interactive television system

## Abstract

Systems and methods are provided for interactive advertising and program promotion that may attract and maintain user interest. The interactive advertisements may be displayed within interactive television application display screens, such as, an interactive television program guide display screen. A user may be able to select an interactive advertisement and may be presented with interactive content or features that may entice the user to view the advertisement. The interactive content or features may be related or unrelated to the product or service being advertised.

## Background
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to interactive television systems, and more particularly, to interactive television program guide systems having advertisements and program promotions that may attract and maintain user interest.
Interactive television systems may be used to provide an interactive television program guide in which program listings are presented to users. Pay-per-view and video-on-demand services, web browsing services, games, home shopping, and other interactive features may be provided using interactive television systems.
In known interactive television systems, a user has an in-home set-top box or other equipment with which the user can interact using a remote control or other user input interface. In a computer environment, the user can access interactive television program guide web sites.
Known interactive television systems provide interactive television program guides that display advertisements and program promotions alongside the program listings. However, known interactive television advertisements and program promotions struggle to attract and maintain user interest in advertisements and program promotions.
In view of the foregoing, it would be desirable to provide systems and methods for presenting interactive advertisements and program promotions that attract and maintain user attention and interest.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the principles of the present invention, systems and methods are provided for presenting interactive advertisements and program promotions that attract and maintain user attention and interest.
Interactive advertisements may be displayed within interactive television application display screens, such as, an interactive television program guide display screen. An interactive advertisement may include an indication that interactive content or features will be presented upon the selection of the interactive advertisement. This indication may attract a user to the interactive advertisement. After the user selects the interactive advertisement, the user may be presented with interactive content or features that may maintain the user's interest in the advertisement.
The interactive content and features may relate to a product or service being advertised. Alternatively, the interactive content may be unrelated to the product or service being advertised.
In some embodiments, interactive channel advertisements may be interspersed within television program listings. When selected, the interactive channel advertisements may expand to provide interactive content or features to the user. These features may include providing television content or previews, providing information related to the advertisement or sponsor, setting television program reminders and recordings, setting television season reminders and recordings, etc.
In some embodiments, interactive advertisements may provide interactive features directly from interactive television application display screens. In other embodiments, interactive advertisements may only provide interactive features when selected. Some interactive advertisements may automatically provide television content or previews when selected. Interactive features may be provided while the television content is being displayed or after it is complete.
In yet another embodiment, interactive advertisements may be displayed over television programming. For example, an interactive advertisement overlay may be displayed while a displayed television program is paused, rewound, or fast-forwarded.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above and other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters refer to like parts throughout, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an illustrative interactive television system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of illustrative user television equipment in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of additional illustrative user television equipment in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of an illustrative remote control in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of illustrative user computer equipment in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a generalized diagram of illustrative user equipment in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows an illustrative interactive television application display screen having an interactive channel advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows an illustrative interactive television application display screen having an expanded interactive channel advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows another illustrative interactive television application display screen having an interactive channel advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows another illustrative interactive television application display screen having an expanded interactive channel advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 shows yet another illustrative interactive television application display screen having an interactive channel advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 shows yet another illustrative interactive television application display screen having an expanded interactive channel advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 shows still yet another illustrative interactive television application display screen having an interactive channel advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 14 shows an illustrative display screen with video related to the channel advertisement of FIG. 13 and a semitransparent overlay display in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 15 shows an illustrative interactive television application display screen having an interactive advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 16 shows the illustrative interactive television application display screen having the interactive advertisement of FIG. 15 with an overlaid window in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 17 shows another illustrative interactive television application display screen having an interactive advertisement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 18 shows an illustrative display screen displaying a preview of a television program with an overlay having selectable options in accordance with the present invention;
FIGS. 19 and 20 show an illustrative interactive television display screens having interactive advertisements overlaying television programming;
FIG. 21 is a flow chart of illustrative steps involved in providing interactive advertisements in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a flow chart of illustrative steps involved in providing targeted interactive advertisements and program promotions in accordance with the present invention; and
FIG. 23 is a flow chart of illustrative steps involved in providing advertisements and program promotions having content unrelated to the product or service being advertised in accordance with the present invention.



DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
An illustrative interactive television system 100 in accordance with the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. Content such as television programming and digital music may be provided from programming sources 102 to television distribution facilities such as television distribution facility 104 using communications path 106. Programming sources 102 may be any suitable sources of television and music programming, such as television broadcasters (e.g., NBC, ABC, and HBO) or other television or music production studios. Programming sources 102 may provide television programming in a variety of formats in high definition and standard definition, such as, for example, 1080p, 1080i, 720p, 480p, 480i, and any other suitable format.
Television distribution facility 104 may be a cable system headend, a satellite television distribution facility, a television broadcaster, or any other suitable facility for distributing television and music programming to users. There are typically numerous television distribution facilities 104 in system 100, but only one is shown in FIG. 1 to avoid overcomplicating the drawing.
Communications path 106 may be a satellite path, a fiber-optic path, a cable path, or any other suitable wired or wireless communications path or combination of such paths.
Television distribution facility 104 may be connected to various user equipment devices 108. Such user equipment 108 may be located, for example, in the homes of users. User equipment 108 may include user television equipment 110 or user computer equipment 112. User equipment 108 may also include personal digital assistants (PDA), two-way pagers, cellular telephones, and other suitable devices.
The user equipment may receive television and music programming and other data from television distribution facility 104 over communications paths such as communications paths 114, 116, and 118. The user equipment may also transmit signals to television distribution facility 104 over paths 114, 116, and 118. Paths 114, 116, and 118 may be cables or other wired connections, free-space connections (e.g., for broadcast or other wireless signals), satellite links, or any other suitable link or combination of links.
Data source 120 in system 100 may include a program listings database that is used to provide the user with television program schedule information such as scheduled broadcast times, titles, channels, ratings information (e.g., parental ratings and critic's ratings), detailed title descriptions, genre or category information (e.g., sports, news, movies, etc.), and information on actors and actresses. Data source 120 may also be used to provide advertisements (e.g., text, graphics, and video advertisements for various programs, products, services, and interactive television applications), real-time data such as sports scores, stock quotes, news data, and weather data, application data for one or more interactive television applications, and any other suitable data for use by system 100. For example, data source 120 may provide interactive advertising and program promotion data that may be displayed on user equipment associated with an interactive television system.
There may be multiple data sources such as data source 120 in system 100, although only one is shown in FIG. 1 to avoid overcomplicating the drawing. For example, a separate data source 120 may be associated with each of a plurality of television broadcasters and may provide data that is specific to those broadcasters (e.g., advertisements for future programming of the broadcasters, logo data for displaying broadcasters' logos in program guide display screens, etc.). Data source 120 and the other system components of FIG. 1 may be provided using equipment at one or more locations. Systems components are drawn as single boxes in FIG. 1 to avoid overcomplicating the drawings.
In some embodiments of the present invention, data source 120 may provide program schedule data and other data to television distribution facility 104 over communications path 122 for distribution to the associated user equipment over paths 114, 116, and 118 (e.g., when data source 120 is located at a main facility). Communications path 122 may be any suitable communications path, such as a satellite communications path or other wireless path, a fiber-optic or other wired communications path, a path that supports Internet communications, or other suitable path or combination of such paths.
In some embodiments of the present invention, data source 120 may provide program schedule data and other data directly to user equipment 108 over path 124, communications network 126, and path 128 (e.g., when data source 120 is located at a facility such as one of programming sources 102). Paths 124 and 128 may be wired paths such as a telephone lines, cable paths, fiber-optic paths, satellite paths, wireless paths, any other suitable paths or a combinations of such paths. Communications network 126 may be any suitable communications network, such as the Internet, the public switched telephone network, or a packet-based network.
Program schedule data and other interactive television data may be provided to user equipment using any suitable approach. For example, program schedule data and other data may be provided to the user equipment on a television channel sideband, in the vertical blanking interval of a television channel, using an in-band digital signal, using an out-of-band digital signal, or by any other suitable data transmission technique. Program schedule data and other data may be provided to user equipment on multiple analog or digital television channels. Program schedule data and other data may be provided to the user equipment with any suitable frequency (e.g., continuously, daily, in response to a request from user equipment, etc.).
User equipment devices such as user television equipment and personal computers may use the program schedule data and other interactive television data to display program listings and other information (e.g., information on digital music) for the user. An interactive television program guide application or other suitable interactive television application may be used to display the information on the user's display (e.g., in one or more overlays that are displayed on top of video for a given television channel). Interactive television displays may be generated and displayed for the user using any suitable approach. In one suitable approach, television distribution facility 104 or other facility may generate application display screens and may transmit the display screens to user equipment for display. In another suitable approach, user equipment may store data for use in one or more interactive television displays (e.g., program schedule data, advertisements, logos, etc.), and an interactive television application implemented at least partially on the user equipment may generate the interactive television displays based on instructions received from television distribution facility 104 or other facility. In some embodiments of the present invention, user equipment may store only the program schedule data and other data that is used to generate the interactive television displays (e.g., storing logo data for a particular television broadcaster only if the logo is to be included in one or more interactive television displays). In some embodiments of the present invention, user equipment may store various program schedule data and other data that is not necessarily used to generate the interactive television displays (e.g., storing advertisements associated with a particular television broadcaster that may or may not be displayed depending on, for example, the outcome of negotiations with the television broadcaster). Any other suitable approach or combination of approaches may be used to generate and display interactive television overlays for the user.
An on-line program guide and other interactive television services may be provided using a server connected to communications network 126 such as server 130. Server 130 may receive program schedule data and other data from data source 120 via communications path 124, communications network 126, and communications path 132 or via another suitable path or combination of paths. Path 132 may be a satellite path, fiber-optic path, wired path, or any other path or combination of paths.
User equipment 108 may access on-line program guide data and other data from server 130 via communications path 128. User equipment 108 may also access the on-line program guide and other services on server 130 via communications path 114, television distribution facility 104, and communications path 134. For example, a cable modem or other suitable equipment may be used by user equipment 108 to communicate with television distribution facility 104. Television distribution facility 104 may communicate with communications network 126 over any suitable path 134, such as a wired path, a cable path, fiber-optic path, satellite path, wireless paths, or combination of such paths.
User equipment such as user television equipment 110 and user computer equipment 112 may access the on-line program guide and server 130 using similar arrangements. User television equipment 110 may access the on-line program guide and server 130 using communications path 136 or using path 116, television distribution facility 104, and path 134. User computer equipment 112 may access the on-line program guide and server 130 using communications path 138 or using path 118, television distribution facility 104, and path 134. Paths 136 and 138 may be any suitable paths such as wired paths, cable paths, fiber-optic paths, wireless paths, satellite paths, or a combination of such paths.
Program guide application functions and the functions of other interactive television applications may be supported using server 130 and other servers connected to communications network 126 such as server 140. Interactive television applications may also be supported by servers or other suitable equipment at one or more service providers such as service provider 142. For example, a home shopping service may be supported by a service provider such as service provider 142 that has sales representatives, order fulfillment facilities, account maintenance facilities, and other equipment for supporting interactive home shopping features. A home shopping application that is implemented using the user equipment may be used to access the service provider to provide such features to the user. The user equipment may access service provider 142 via television distribution facility 104 and communications path 144 or via communications network 126 and communications path 146. Communications paths such as paths 144 and 146 may be any suitable paths such as wired paths, cable paths, fiber-optic paths, satellite paths, or a combination of such paths.
Another example of an interactive television application is a home banking application. A home banking service may be supported using personnel at facilities such as service provider 142. An interactive home banking application that is implemented using the user equipment may access the home banking service via television distribution facility 104 and communications path 144 or via communications network 126 and communications path 146.
If desired, an interactive television application such as a network-based video recorder or a video-on-demand application may be supported using server 140, server 130, or equipment at service provider 142. Video-on-demand content and video recorded using a network-based video recorder arrangement may be stored on server 140 or server 130 or at service provider 142 and may be provided to the user equipment when requested by users. An interactive television application may be used to support the functions of a personal video recorder (sometimes called a digital video recorder) that is implemented using user equipment 108. Illustrative equipment that may be used to support personal video recorder functions include specialized personal video recorder devices, integrated receiver decoders (IRDs), set-top boxes with integrated or external hard drives, or personal computers with video recording capabilities.
If desired, interactive television applications such as an interactive television program guide application, a home shopping application, a home banking application, a video-on-demand application, game applications, and other applications (e.g., applications related to e-mail and chat or other communications functions, etc.) may be provided as separate applications that are accessed through a navigation shell application (i.e., a menu application with menu options corresponding to the applications). The features of such applications may be combined. For example, games, video-on-demand services, home shopping, network-based video recorder functions, personal video recorder functions, navigational functions, program guide functions, communications functions, and other suitable functions may be provided using one application or any other suitable number of applications. These applications may display on user equipment various overlays including interactive television information on top of video for a given television channel.
The interactive television program guide application, the home banking application, the home shopping application, the network-based video recorder and personal video recorder applications, the video-on-demand application, the gaming applications, communications applications, and navigational applications are only a few illustrative examples of the types of interactive television applications that may be supported by system 100. Other suitable applications that may be supported include news services, web browsing and other Internet services, and interactive wagering services (e.g., for wagering on horse races, sporting events, and the like).
The interactive television application or applications that are used in interactive television system 100 may be implemented locally on the user equipment. The applications may also be implemented in a distributed fashion (e.g., using a client-server architecture in which the user equipment serves at least partly and for at least some of the time as the client and a server such as server 140 at television distribution facility 104, server 130, or other suitable equipment acts as the server). Other distributed architectures may also be used if desired. Moreover, some or all of the interactive television system features of system 100 may be provided using operating system software or middleware software. Such operating system software and middleware may be used instead of or in combination with application-level software. Regardless of the particular arrangement used to implement interactive television features related to, for example, program guides, home shopping, home banking, video-on-demand, Internet, and communications, the software that supports these features may be referred to as an application or applications.
Illustrative user television equipment 110 (FIG. 1) that is based on a set-top box arrangement is shown in FIG. 2. Input/output 202 may be connected to communications paths such as paths 116 and 136 (FIG. 1). Input/output functions may be provided by one or more wires or communications paths, but are shown as a single path in FIG. 2 to avoid overcomplicating the drawing. Television programming, program guide data, and any other suitable interactive television or other data may be received using input/output 202. Commands and requests and other data generated as a result of user interactions with the interactive television application may also be transmitted over input/output 202.
Set-top box 204 may be any suitable analog or digital set-top box (e.g., a cable set-top box). Set-top box 204 may contain an analog tuner for tuning to a desired analog television channel (e.g., a channel comprising television programming, interactive television data, or both). Set-top box 204 may also contain digital decoding circuitry for receiving digital television channels (e.g., channels comprising television or music programming, interactive television data, etc.). Both analog and digital channels may be handled together if desired. Multiple tuners may be provided (e.g., to handle simultaneous watch and record functions or picture-in-picture (PIP) functions). Box 204 may be an integrated receiver decoder (IRD) that handles satellite television. If desired, box 204 may have circuitry for handling cable, over-the-air broadcast, and satellite content. Box 204 may include a storage device (e.g., a digital storage device such as a hard disk drive) for providing recording capabilities. Box 204 may also be connected to a recording device 206 such as a video cassette recorder, personal video recorder, or other device or devices with storage capabilities.
Set-top box 204 contains a processor (e.g., a microcontroller or microprocessor or the like) that is used to execute software applications. Set-top box 204 may contain memory such as random-access memory for use when executing applications. Nonvolatile memory may also be used (e.g., to launch a boot-up routine and other instructions). Hard disk storage in box 204 or in recording device 206 may be used to back up data and to otherwise support larger databases and storage requirements than may be supported using random-access memory approaches.
Set-top box 204 may have infrared (IR) or other communications circuitry for communicating with a remote control or wireless keyboard. Set-top box 204 may also have dedicated buttons and a front-panel display. The front-panel display may, for example, be used to display the current channel to which the set-top box is tuned.
Set-top box 204 may also have communications circuitry such as a cable modem, an integrated services digital network (ISDN) modem, a digital subscriber line (DSL) modem, a telephone modem, or a wireless modem for communications with other equipment. Such communications may involve the Internet or any other suitable communications networks or paths. If desired, the components of set-top box 204 may be integrated into other user equipment (e.g., a television or videocassette recorder).
Recording device 206 may be used to record videos provided by set-top box 204. For example, if set-top box 204 is tuned to a given television channel, the video signal for that television channel may be passed to recording device 206 for recording on a videocassette, compact disc, digital video disk, or internal hard drive or other storage device. Recording device 206 may have communications circuitry such as a cable modem, an ISDN modem, a DSL modem, a wireless modem, or a telephone modem for communications with other equipment. Such communications may involve the Internet or any other suitable communications networks or paths. The components of recording device 206 may be integrated into other user equipment (e.g., a television, stereo equipment, etc.).
Recording device 206 may be controlled using a remote control or other suitable user interface. If desired, video recorder functions such as start, stop, record and other functions for device 206 may be controlled by set-top box 204. For example, set-top box 204 may control recording device 206 using infrared commands directed toward the remote control inputs of recording device 206 or set-top box 204 may control recording device 206 using other wired or wireless communications paths between box 204 and device 206.
The output of recording device 206 may be provided to television 208 for display to the user. If desired, multiple recording devices 206 or no recording device 206 may be used. If recording device 206 is not present or is not being actively used, the video signals from set-top box 204 may be provided directly to television 208. Any suitable television or monitor may be used to display the video. In the equipment of FIG. 2 and the other equipment of system 100 (FIG. 1), the audio associated with various video items is typically distributed with those video items and is generally played back to the user as the videos are played.
Another illustrative arrangement for user television equipment 110 (FIG. 1) is shown in FIG. 3. In the example of FIG. 3, user television equipment 110 includes a recording device 302 such as a digital video recorder (e.g., a personal video recorder (PVR)) that uses a hard disk or other storage for recording video or may be a digital video disc recorder, compact disc recorder, videocassette recorder, or other suitable recording device. Equipment 110 of FIG. 3 may also include a television 304. Input/output 306 may be connected to communications paths such as paths 116 and 136 (FIG. 1). Television programming, program schedule data, and other data (e.g., advertisement data, data indicating one or more television channels for which the display of an overlay is to be customized, etc.) may be received using input/output 306. Commands and requests and other data from the user may be transmitted over input/output 306.
Recording device 302 may contain at least one analog tuner for tuning to a desired analog television channel (e.g., to display video for a given television channel to a user, to receive program guide data and other data) and multiple tuners may be provided. Recording device 302 may also contain digital decoding circuitry for receiving digital television programming, music programming, program guide data, and other data on one or more digital channels. If desired, recording device 302 may contain circuitry for handling both analog and digital channels. Recording device 302 also contains a processor (e.g., a microcontroller or microprocessor or the like) that is used to execute software applications. Recording device 302 may contain memory such as random-access memory for use when executing applications. Nonvolatile memory may also be used to store a boot-up routine or other instructions. The hard disk and other storage in recording device 302 may be used to support databases (e.g., program guide databases or other interactive television application databases). The hard disk or other storage in recording device 302 may also be used to record video such as television programs or video-on-demand content or other content provided to recording device 302 over input/output 306.
Recording device 302 may have IR communications circuitry or other suitable communications circuitry for communicating with a remote control. Recording device 302 may also have dedicated buttons and a front-panel display. The front-panel display may, for example, be used to display the current channel to which the recording device is tuned.
Recording device 302 may also have communications circuitry such as a cable modem, an ISDN modem, a DSL modem, a telephone modem, or a wireless modem for communications with other equipment. Such communications may involve the Internet or other suitable communications networks or paths.
If desired, recording device 302 may include a satellite receiver or other equipment that has wireless communications circuitry for receiving satellite signals.
Recording device 302 of FIG. 3 or recording device 206 of FIG. 2 may record new video while previously recorded video is being played back on television 304 or 208. This allows users to press a pause button during normal television viewing. When the pause button is pressed, the current television program is stored on the hard disk of digital video recorder 302. When the user presses play, the recorded video may be played back. This arrangement allows the user to seamlessly pause and resume television viewing. Recording device 302 and 206 may also be used to allow a user to watch a previously-recorded program while simultaneously recording a new program.
The set-top box arrangement of FIG. 2 and the personal video recorder set-top box arrangement of FIG. 3 are merely illustrative. Other arrangements may be used if desired. For example, user television equipment may be based on a WebTV box, a personal computer television (PC/TV), or any other suitable television equipment arrangement. If desired, the functions of components such as set-top box 204, recording device 302, a WebTV box, or PC/TV or the like may be integrated into a television, personal computer, PDA, cellular telephone, two-way pager or other suitable device.
An illustrative remote control 400 for operating user television equipment 110 (FIG. 1) or suitable user computer equipment 112 is shown in FIG. 4. Remote control 400 is only illustrative and any other suitable user input interface may be used to operate user equipment (e.g., a mouse, trackball, keypad, keyboard, touch screen, voice recognition system, etc.). Remote control 400 may have function keys 402 and other keys 404 such as keypad keys, power on/off keys, pause, stop, fast-forward and reverse keys. Volume up and down keys 406 may be used for adjusting the volume of the audio portion of a video. Channel up and down keys 408 may be used to change television channels and to access content on virtual channels. Cursor keys 410 may be used to navigate on-screen menus. For example, cursor keys 410 may be used to position an on-screen cursor, indicator, or highlight (sometimes all generically referred to herein as a highlight or highlight region) to indicate interest in a particular option or other item on a display screen that is displayed by the interactive television application.
An OK key 412 (sometimes called a select or enter key) may be used to select on-screen options that the user has highlighted.
Keys 402 may include a RECORD key 414 for initiating recordings. MENU button 416 may be used to direct the interactive television application to display a menu on the user's display screen (e.g., on television 208 or 304 or on a suitable monitor or computer display). INFO button 418 may be used to direct the interactive television application to display an information display screen. For example, when a user presses INFO key 418 while video for a given television channel is displayed for the user, the interactive television application may display a FLIP overlay including program schedule information for the current program on the given television channel on top of the video. As another example, when a particular program listing in an interactive television program listings display screen is highlighted, the user pressing INFO button 418 may cause the interactive television application to provide additional program schedule information associated with that program listing (e.g., a program description, actor information, etc.).
LOCK button 420 may be used to modify access privileges. For example, a parent may use LOCK button 420 or on-screen options to establish parental control settings for the interactive television application. The parental control settings may be time-based settings (e.g., to prevent a child from watching television during a particular time block such as from 3:00 PM to 5:00 PM). The parental control settings may also be used to block programming based on, for example, rating, channel, and program title. A locked or blocked program is typically not viewable until the interactive television application is provided with a suitable personal identification number (PIN). Once this PIN has been entered, the interactive television program will unlock the user's equipment and allow the locked content to be accessed.
EXIT button 422 may be used to exit the interactive television application or to exit a portion of the interactive television application (e.g., to cause the interactive television application to remove a FLIP, BROWSE, or other interactive television overlay from the display screen). GUIDE button 424 may be used to invoke an interactive television program guide (e.g., a program guide menu screen, program listings screen, or other program guide screen).
The keys shown in FIG. 4 are merely illustrative. Other keys or buttons may be provided if desired. For example, a music button may be used to access music with the interactive television application. An edit button may be used to edit stored content (e.g., to remove commercials, remove portions of a video, etc.). Alphanumeric buttons may be used to enter alphanumeric characters. A last or back button may be used to browse backward in the interactive television application (e.g., to return to a previous channel, web page, or other display screen). Video recorder function buttons such as a play button, pause button, stop button, rewind button, fast-forward button, and record button, may be used to control video recorder functions (local or network-based) in system 100 (FIG. 1). A help key may be used to invoke help functions such as context-sensitive on-screen help functions.
Illustrative user computer equipment 112 (FIG. 1) is shown in FIG. 5. In the arrangement of FIG. 5, personal computer 502 may be controlled by the user using keyboard 504 or other suitable user input device such as a trackball, mouse, touch pad, touch screen, voice recognition system, or a remote control such as remote control 400 of FIG. 4. Video content such as television programming and interactive television application display screens may be displayed on monitor 506. Television and music programming, program guide data, video-on-demand content, video recordings played back from a network-based video recorder, and other data may be received from paths 118 and 138 (FIG. 1) using input/output 508. User commands and other information generated as a result of user interactions with the interactive television application and system 100 (FIG. 1) may also be transmitted over input/output 508.
Personal computer unit 502 may contain a television or video card such as a television tuner card for decoding analog and digital television channels (e.g., channels comprising program guide data) and for handling streaming video content. Multiple video cards (e.g., tuner cards) may be provided if desired. An illustrative television tuner card that may be used may contain an analog television tuner for tuning to a given analog channel and digital decoding circuitry for filtering out a desired digital television or music channel from a packetized digital data stream. Any suitable card or components in computer unit 502 may be used to handle video and other content delivered via input/output line 508 if desired.
Personal computer unit 502 may contain one or more processors (e.g., microprocessors) that are used to run the interactive television application or a portion of the interactive television application.
Personal computer unit 502 may include a hard drive, DVD drive, CD drive, or other suitable storage device or devices that stores video, program guide data, and other content. The interactive television application and personal computer unit 502 may use a storage device or devices to, for example, provide the functions of a personal video recorder.
User equipment such as user equipment 108, user television equipment 110, and user computer equipment 112 may be used with network equipment such as server 130, server 140, and equipment at service providers such as service provider 142 of FIG. 1 to provide network-based video recording functions. Video recording functions may be provided by storing copies of television programs and other video content on a remote server (e.g., server 130 or server 140) or other network-based equipment such as equipment at a service provider such as service provider 142.
Video recordings may be made in response to user commands that are entered at user equipment 108. In a personal video recorder arrangement, the interactive television application may be used to record video locally on the user equipment in response to the user commands. In a network-based video recorder arrangement, the interactive television application may be used to record video or to make virtual recordings on network equipment such as server 130, server 140, or equipment at service provider 142 in response to the user commands. The user commands may be provided to the network equipment over the communications paths shown in FIG. 1. The personal video recorder arrangement and the network-based video recorder arrangement can support functions such as fast-forward, rewind, pause, play, and record.
To avoid unnecessary duplication in a network-based video recorder environment, system 100 may provide network-based video recording capabilities by using virtual copies or recordings. With this approach, each user may be provided with a personal area on the network that contains a list of that user's recordings. The video content need only be stored once (or a relatively small number of times) on the network equipment, even though a large number of users may have that video content listed as one of their recordings in their network-based video recorder personal area. Personal settings or any other suitable data may be stored in a user's personal area on the network. For example, data associated with the display of interactive television overlays that have been customized by the user may be stored in such an area (e.g., to allow a back office of the interactive television application to determine which types of interactive television data are most desirable to users).
The user television equipment and user computer equipment arrangements described above are merely illustrative. A more generalized embodiment of illustrative user equipment 108, 110, and 112 (FIG. 1) is shown in FIG. 6. Control circuitry 602 is connected to input/output 604. Input/output 604 may be connected to one or more communications paths such as paths 114, 116, 118, 128, 136, and 138 of FIG. 1. Television and music programming may be received via input/output 604 (e.g., from programming sources 102, servers or other equipment such as server 130, service providers such as service provider 142, television distribution facility 104, etc.). Program schedule information for an interactive television program guide may be received from data source 120 via input/output 604. Input/output 604 may also be used to receive data from data source 120 for other interactive television applications. The user may use control circuitry 602 to send commands, requests, and other suitable data using input/output 604.
Control circuitry 602 may be based on any suitable processing circuitry 606 such as processing circuitry based on one or more microprocessors, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, etc. Memory (e.g., random-access memory and read-only memory), hard drives, DVD drives, CD drives, or any other suitable memory or storage devices may be provided as storage 608 that is part of control circuitry 602. Tuning circuitry such as one or more analog tuners, one or more MPEG-2 decoders or other digital video circuitry, or any other suitable tuning or video circuits or combinations of such circuits may also be included as part of circuitry 602. Encoding circuitry (e.g., for converting over-the-air or cable analog signals to MPEG signals for storage) may also be provided. The tuning and encoding circuitry may be used by the user equipment to receive and display or play or record a particular television or music channel or other desired audio and video content (e.g., video-on-demand content or requested network-based or local video recorder playback). Television programming and other video and on-screen options and information may be displayed on display 610. Display 610 may be a monitor, a television, or any other suitable equipment for displaying visual images. Speakers 612 may be provided as part of a television or may be stand-alone units. Digital music and the audio component of videos displayed on display 610 may be played through speakers 612.
A user may control the control circuitry 602 using user input interface 614. User input interface 614 may be any suitable user interface, such as a mouse, trackball, keypad, keyboard, touch screen, touch pad, voice recognition interface, or a remote control.
The interactive television application of the present invention may use application data to change its display screens and available options. Such application data may originate from computers located at one or more suitable facilities or locations (e.g., television distribution facility 104 (FIG. 1), one or more data sources 120 (FIG. 1), a user input interface at user equipment, etc.). FIGS. 7-20 show illustrative interactive television application display screens in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the interactive television application (e.g., an interactive television program guide) may display interactive advertisements and program promotions that may attract and maintain user interest. In addition to using text, graphics, and video to advertise products, services, programs, and interactive television applications, interactive advertisements may further provide interactive content or interactive services that may be related or unrelated to the advertised product or service. The interactive content or services may entice the user to view and interact with the interactive advertisements.
An illustrative interactive advertisement that is displayed in an interactive television program guide display screen 700 is shown in FIG. 7. Display screen 700 is an interactive television program guide display screen that may occupy the full area of a user's display (e.g., television 208 (FIG. 2), television 304 (FIG. 3), monitor 506 (FIG. 5), display 610 (FIG. 6), etc.). Program guide display screen 700 may be displayed, for example, when the user selects a program listings option, when the user selects a suitable option from within an interactive television program guide or other interactive television application, or when the user presses an appropriate remote control button such as guide button 424 (FIG. 4) or otherwise uses user input interface 614 (FIG. 6) to indicate a desire to view program listings.
Display screen 700 includes a picture-in-picture (PIP) window 701 that may display television programming. Audio for the video displayed in PIP window 701 may or may not be audible to the user while program listings display screen 700 is displayed by user equipment. In another embodiment of the present invention, PIP window 701 may contain video, animations, or images containing advertisements or promotional information. In some embodiments, selecting or highlighting an advertisement in the interactive program guide may replace the video in PIP window 701 with advertising content.
Display screen 700 also includes grid guide 702 and information region 703. Grid guide 702 may contain a grid or list of program listings, such as, program listing 705. The program listings may include program titles, channels, scheduled broadcast times, and any other suitable program schedule information. Highlight region 706 may be used to select a desired program listing. Program information for highlighted programs may appear elsewhere on program display screen 700 (e.g., in program information region 703).
Program information region 703 may include program schedule information, such as, program title 707, channel number and logo 708, program rating 709, program run time 710, and program description 711 for the television program that is currently selected with highlight region 706.
Program listings display screen 700 may also include service provider logo 712 (e.g., an MSO logo). The user may change the position of highlight region 706 using, for example, remote control 400 (FIG. 4) or other user input interface (e.g., user input interface 614 (FIG. 6)) to view detailed program information for other program listings.
Interactive program guide display screen 700 of FIG. 7 is only illustrative. Any other suitable interactive television application display screen may be displayed by the interactive television system in accordance with the present invention.
In addition to program schedule information, program listings display screen 700 may also include interactive advertisements and program promotions, such as, interactive channel advertisement 750. Interactive channel advertisement 750 is displayed within grid guide 702 and may be interspersed with the program listings. Channel advertisement 750 may, for example, promote a current or future television program, may advertise a product or service, or may provide the user with additional content. Further, interactive channel advertisement 750 may provide interactive content or features that may attract or maintain user interest in the advertisement and that may be related or unrelated to the product or service being advertised.
For example, interactive channel advertisement 750, sponsored by Coca-Cola Music (TM), provides the user with the opportunity to listen to the song “Naughty Girl” by Beyonce. According to the present example, providing interactive content (i.e., access to music) may attract and maintain user interest in the content and sponsor of the advertisement (i.e., Coca-Cola (TM).
According the present example, interactive television advertisement 750 advertises Coca-Cola (TM) while providing interactive content that plays music by Beyonce. This interactive content is unrelated to the advertised product. Coca-Cola (TM), the sponsor of interactive channel advertisement 750, may use the interactive content to attract and maintain user interest in the advertisement. In addition to the unrelated interactive content, interactive channel advertisement may also provide content related to the advertised product, such as information related to Coca-Cola (TM) products.
Interactive content logo 757 may indicate the availability of interactive content associated with interactive channel advertisement 750. Further, interactive channel advertisement 750 may be distinguished from the program listings in grid guide 702 by being displayed with a unique color or graphic scheme (e.g., the Coca-Cola Music (TM) graphical banner). Any other means of attracting user attention or interest in the interactive channel advertisement may be used in accordance with the invention.
The user may change the position of highlight region 706 to view more information about interactive channel advertisement 750. Information about the interactive channel advertisement, the subject of the advertisement or promotion, and the nature of the interactive content may be displayed in program information region 703. The user may select an interactive channel advertisement, for example, by using remote control 400 (FIG. 4) or other user input interface (e.g., user input interface 614 (FIG. 6)). Selecting an interactive channel advertisement may provide the user with additional information and interactive features related to the advertisement or promotion. Where the channel advertisement is associated with content (e.g., television programming, an interactive television application, a special feature, etc.), selecting the advertisement may direct the television system to access the content. When the content is not presently available, the system may be scheduled to record the content or may set a reminder for when the content is available at a later time. For example, selecting interactive channel advertisement 750 may cause the interactive television application to display illustrative display screen 800 shown in FIG. 8.
In display screen 800, interactive channel advertisement 750 has expanded to cover the program listings shown in grid guide 702 (FIG. 7). The expansion of interactive channel advertisement 750 may be accompanied by sound or animation to enhance the visual effect of interactive channel advertisement 750. Further, audio for the video displayed in PIP window 701 may be muted and replaced with audio associated with the interactive channel advertisement. According to the present example, the song “Naughty Girl” may be played. In some embodiments the video in PIP window 701 may also be replaced with video or other visual content associated with the interactive advertisement. For example, PIP window 701 may be replaced with the music video associated with the song being played. As another example, PIP window 701 may be replaced with video associated with the sponsor of the advertisement, Coca-Cola (TM). As yet another example, PIP window may be replaced with images related to Beyonce, such as pictures of Beyonce or cover art related to the song “Naughty Girl,” or images related to the sponsor. The expanded area of expanded interactive channel advertisement 750 may also contain video, images, animations, or other content related to the interactive content or sponsor of interactive channel advertisement 750.
Expanded interactive channel advertisement 750 may also contain user navigable and selectable options. For example, option 853 may shrink expanded interactive channel advertisement 750 and return the user to the program guide display. Option 854 may play another song. The other song may be from the same album as original song or may be from the same artist. Alternatively, the other song may be unrelated to the current song. The visual content, such as the images and text of expanded interactive channel advertisement 750 may change to reflect the new song. Option 855 may provide more information about the sponsor of the advertisement (i.e., Coca-Cola
Music (TM)). This information may be provided within or over the expanded channel advertisement area or may be displayed in a new display screen. Expanded interactive channel advertisement 750 may also contain text bar 851 that may display textual information associated with the advertisement.
Other selectable options may also be provided within expanded interactive channel advertisement 750. For example, selectable options may allow the user to select a new song to be played from a list of songs, albums, artists, or genres. If a large selection of songs is available, the selectable option may contain a scroll or drop-down list or may allow a user to search available songs. Further, the selection of songs provided may be customized based on the user's interests which may be determined by collecting information submitted by the user, by monitoring the user's interactions with the user equipment, or by any suitable means.
Another selectable option may allow the user to record or download the selected song. The selected song may be provided to the user free of charge (e.g., as a promotion by the sponsor of the advertisement). Alternatively, the user may be required to pay a fee in order to download or record the selected song. For example, in response to selecting the option to download the song, the user may be alerted to the fee and prompted to confirm the request to download the song. The fee may be automatically charged to an account of the user or the user may be required to provide payment information.
After the download of the selected song is authorized, the song may be recorded or downloaded directly from the interactive television system (e.g., using recording equipment, such as recording device 206 (FIG. 2) or 302 (FIG. 3)). Alternatively, the selectable option may authorize the user to download the selected song to other suitable user equipment (e.g., a portable media player, such as an iPod (TM) or other suitable device). In some embodiments, the portable media player may connect to the interactive television system to receive the selected song. In other embodiments, the selected song may be transferred to the portable media player using standard techniques, such as transferring the selected song to a personal computer which may then transfer the selected song to the portable media player. In yet another embodiment, the interactive television system may authorize the download of the song through an online music store. For example, the interactive television system may display an access code for use on the online music store. The user may then login to the online music store and provide the access code in order to download the song.
Another illustrative interactive television display screen 900 having an interactive channel advertisement is shown in FIG. 9. Display screen 900 contains interactive channel advertisement 950 that promotes the CBS television series “CSI:NY”. Interactive channel advertisement 950 contains the CBS logo, the title of the television series “CSI:NY,” and offers the user the ability to watch a preview of the upcoming episode.
Selecting channel advertisement 950 may cause a preview of the upcoming television episode to be displayed on the television display. The preview may be displayed using a video-on-demand application, may be accessed from a network-based video recorder, or may be provided to the user equipment from server 130, server 140, or from equipment at service provider 142 (FIG. 1). Alternatively, previously saved content may be accessed from user video recording equipment, such as recording device 206 (FIG. 2) or 302 (FIG. 3). In some embodiments the preview may be displayed on the full television display. In another embodiment the preview may be displayed in a PIP window. While the preview is being displayed, a window may be overlaid on a portion of the display. The overlay window may provide information related to previewed television program and may provide user selectable options (e.g., return to program guide).
Illustrative expanded interactive channel advertisement 950, in display screen 1000, is shown in FIG. 10. Expanded interactive channel advertisement 950 may be displayed after the preview. Alternatively, expanded channel advertisement 950 may be displayed prior to displaying the preview. Like expanded interactive channel advertisement 750, expanded interactive channel advertisement 950 may contain selectable options. Option 1053 may exit the expanded channel advertisement and return to the interactive television program guide display, option 1054 may display the preview for the upcoming episode, option 1055 may display the last episode, and option 1056 may tune the interactive television system to CBS.
If a user selects option 1055, the last episode may be displayed using a video-on-demand application or a network-based video recorder, may be provided to the user equipment from server 130, server 140, or from equipment at service provider 142 (FIG. 1), or may be accessed from user video recording equipment, such as recording device 206 (FIG. 2) or 302 (FIG. 3). The interactive television program guide may determine if the last episode is available from at least one source and may select the source based on that determination. This determination may be made before or after the selection of option 1055. Further options may allow the user to display other previous episodes of the television series.
According to some embodiments, accessing previous episodes may require access to network-based video recorder services, video-on-demand subscriptions, or personal recordings of the episodes. In some embodiments, the interactive television program guide may determine if the user has access to personal or network-based recordings of previous episodes and may allow access to these episodes through interactive channel advertisement 950. If the interactive television program guide determines that the user does not have access to a selected episode, the interactive television program guide may provide the user with the option to obtain access to the selected episode. In some embodiments, the user may be required to pay an additional fee to access the selected episodes. Further, the ability to access past episodes may depend on the service provider, the television equipment of the user, or the subscription level of the user.
Further options that may be provided within expanded interactive channel advertisement 950 may include, for example, options that may set reminders or recording options for upcoming episodes or for an entire season. Setting recording options may cause user video recording equipment, such as recording device 206 (FIG. 2) or 302 (FIG. 3) or network-based video recorder services to record the selected episodes. Alternatively, setting a recoding option for upcoming schedules may provide the user with access to the episode via a video-on-demand subscription or via a network-based video recorder service.
Another illustrative interactive channel advertisement display screen 1100 is shown in FIG. 11. Display screen 1100 contains interactive channel advertisement 1150 promoting the ESPN network. Interactive channel advertisement 1150 offers to provide a “quick view” of the television program that is currently being broadcast on ESPN (i.e., “now”), the television program that is going to be broadcast next (i.e., “next”), and the television program that is going to be broadcast later (i.e., “later”). Illustrative expanded interactive channel advertisement 1150 in display screen 1200 is shown in FIG. 12. Expanded interactive channel advertisement 1150 contains the titles and images from the ESPN programs that are scheduled to be broadcast “now”, “next”, and “later”. Selectable option 1253 may exit the expanded channel advertisement and return to the program guide display, selectable option 1254 may tune the television system to the television program broadcast “now”, and selectable options 1255 and 1256 may permit the user to setup recordings for television programs broadcast “next” and “later”.
In some other embodiments, the featured programs may be scheduled for any time, channel, and date. According to some embodiments, previously broadcast programs may be similarly featured (i.e., “before”). “Before” programs may be previously broadcast programs that are presently available from network-based video recorder services, video-on-demand subscriptions, or personal recordings. Additional options within expanded interactive channel advertisement 1150 may allow the user to access additional information about the featured programs, set reminders, access previews of featured programs, and access programs that are available as video-on-demand or from a network-based or personal video recorder.
Another illustrative interactive channel advertisement display screen 1300 is shown in FIG. 13. Display screen 1300 contains channel advertisement 1350 promoting a special feature from the program “Queer Eye for the Straight Guy” sponsored by Nissan (TM). When selected by the user, the interactive television system may display the special feature on the television display. The special feature may be an episode of a program, a portion of a program, a preview of a program, a special scene from a program, or may feature content that is not otherwise available to the user. In some embodiments, the service provider may charge the user or require the user to perform specified actions, such as, viewing information about a sponsor, before, after, or while displaying the special feature. While the special feature depicted in the present embodiment is a video clip, it should be understood that special features may also include, for example, audio clips, pictures, text, and interactive television applications.
FIG. 14 shows an illustrative display screen 1400 showing the video for the special feature and a semitransparent overlay 1455 that may contain program and sponsorship information. Overlay 1455 may also contain an advertisement. The special feature may attract user interest and may entice the user to view the sponsorship or advertisement information contained in overlay 1455. Semitransparent overlay 1455 may appear for a brief time at the beginning of the special feature or may remain on the display screen for the throughout the display of the special feature to, the user's exposure to the sponsor information or the advertisement information. In some embodiments, semitransparent overlay 1455 may also contain selectable options and interactive content related to the displayed feature.
FIGS. 15 through 18 illustrate interactive television application display screens having interactive advertisements that are not located within the program listing grid guide. Instead, these interactive advertisements are located elsewhere in the interactive television application display screen. FIG. 15 shows illustrative display screen 1500 having an interactive advertisement 1550 adjacent to the grid guide. The content of interactive advertisement 1550 may remain the same or may rotate between multiple interactive advertisements. Further, the location of interactive advertisement 1550 may also change or alternate.
Interactive advertisement 1550 promotes the Olympic Games broadcast on NBC. Interactive advertisement 1550 contains representative image 1551. In another embodiment, interactive advertisement 1550 may contain additional content, such as, a video window containing a live television broadcast or video clips from the Olympic Games. Interactive advertisement 1550 may contain selectable options 1552, 1553, 1554, and 1555. The user may be able to navigate the highlight region from the program listings in the grid guide to the selectable options of interactive advertisement 1550 by using remote control 400 (FIG. 4) or other user input interface (e.g., user input interface 614 (FIG. 6)). Selecting options 1552, 1553, or 1554 may set the interactive television system to record a specific Olympic event, namely, the Opening Ceremonies, Boxing, and Track & Field. According to some embodiments, selecting one of the options, such as, option 1554 for Track & Field may cause the interactive television system application to display a confirmation prompt, such as confirmation prompt 1610 shown in FIG. 16. Alternatively, the recording may be set without displaying a confirmation prompt. Selecting option 1555 may cause additional information to be displayed or additional options to be presented to the user. For example, a window may be overlaid over the interactive television application display, interactive advertisement 1550 may expand, or a new interactive television application display screen may be presented. Further, it should be understood that in some embodiments interactive advertisement 1550 may provide additional selectable options and content similar to the content and options provided by the previously described interactive channel advertisements.
FIG. 17 shows another display screen 1700 having interactive advertisements 1701, 1702, 1703, 1704, and 1705. These interactive advertisements may promote upcoming television programs. The interactive advertisements may display information, such as, program title, broadcast time, broadcast channel, network logo, and program information. Any other suitable information may also be displayed in the interactive advertisements. Selecting an interactive advertisement, such as, interactive advertisement 1701 may cause a preview to be displayed for the television program being promoted. FIG. 18 shows illustrative display screen 1800 with a preview of the television program “The West Wing” displayed on a substantially full portion of the screen. Display screen 1800 also contains interactive overlay window 1810. Interactive window 1810 may contain information about the previewed television program including, for example, program title, episode title, channel, network logo, and program or episode information. Interactive overlay window 1810 may also contain selectable options, such as, options 1811, 1812, and 1813. Option 1811 may allow the user to record the episode being previewed, option 1812 may allow the user to record the entire season of the program being previewed, and option 1813 may cancel the preview and return the user to the interactive television application. Other selectable options may also be provided in accordance with some other aspects of the present invention.
FIGS. 19 and 20 illustrate yet another embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 19 and 20 show interactive advertisements 1910 and 2010 displayed over portions of the television programs being viewed by the user. In accordance with this embodiment, the interactive advertisements may be displayed so as not to disturb the user while the user is watching a television program. For example, interactive advertisements 1910 and 2010 may be displayed when a users pauses, rewinds, or fast-forwards video-on-demand content, previously recorded content, content stored on the a digital video recorder, any other suitable content. Interactive advertisements 1910 and 2010 may promote television programming or any other suitable content. The interactive advertisements may include for example, text, graphics, video, and audio content. The interactive advertisements may also include interactive content and interactive options, such as those described with reference to some of the previous embodiments of the present inventions.
FIG. 21 is a flow chart of illustrative steps involved in providing interactive advertisements and program promotions in an interactive television system in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention. At step 2110, the interactive television application (e.g., an interactive television program guide) display screen having an interactive advertisement is displayed. For example, an interactive television program guide screen may have an interactive channel advertisement interspersed with program listings (e.g., display screen 700 (FIG. 7)). According to another example, an interactive advertisement may be displayed adjacent to the program listings in an interactive television program guide display (e.g., display screen 1500 (FIG. 15)). At step 2120, the interactive television system may receive the selection of the interactive advertisement from a user. For example, the user may navigate a highlight region to the interactive advertisement and select the advertisement (e.g., by using remote control 400 (FIG. 4), user input interface 614 (FIG. 6), or other user input interface).
At step 2130, the interactive television system performs an action associated with the interactive advertisement selected at step 2120. For example, an interactive channel advertisement may expand to cover some program listings shown in an interactive television program guide grid guide. As another example, television content, such as a television preview may be displayed, or a reminder or recording may be set.
At step 2140 selectable options associated with the selected interactive advertisement may be presented to the user. The options may appear, for example, in an expanded interactive channel advertisement, in an window overlaid on a display screen, or in any suitable display. Finally after, the user is given the opportunity to select one or more the selectable options, at step 2150 the interactive television system may return to the interactive television application.
FIG. 22 is a flow chart of illustrative steps involved in providing targeted interactive advertisements and program promotions within an interactive television system in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention. These targeted interactive advertisements and program promotions may be displayed to particular users or within particular interactive television application display screens in order to increase user attention and interest in the subject of the advertisements. It should be understood that any interactive advertisement or program promotion or interactive content within the present application may be targeted in accordance with this embodiment of the present application.
Interactive advertisements may be targeted to users based on any number of suitable criteria, such as user profile information, user interests, user viewing habits, currently displayed media, currently displayed information, the location of the advertisement within an interactive television program guide display screen, current events, geographic location, environmental conditions, or any other suitable factors. For example, an interactive advertisement may be targeted based on the current or forecasted weather. One interactive advertisement may be targeted to rainy weather, while another advertisement may be targeted to sunny weather. These two advertisements may be different versions of the same advertisement (i.e., two advertisements from the same sponsor or two versions of an advertisement for the same product or service) or different and unrelated advertisements. As another example, an interactive advertisement may be targeted to particular news or sporting events (e.g., targeting advertisements for White Sox merchandise just after they won the World Series and targeting advertisements for DVDs staring Charlize Theron just after she won an Oscar). Interactive television systems that provide targeted advertisements within an interactive television application are described, for example, in United States Patent Application Publication Nos. 2002/0042914, published Apr. 11, 2002, 2003/0110499, published Jun. 12, 2003, 2003/0208756, published Nov. 6, 2003, 2004/0078809, published Apr. 22, 2004, and 2004/0194138, published Sep. 30, 2004. These publications are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
At step 2210, targeting criteria may be collected by the interactive television system. Targeting criteria may include information relating to user interests (e.g., user profile information), user interactions (e.g., monitored user interactions with the interactive television system), currently displayed media or information, or any other suitable criteria that may be used to target advertisements or program promotions to users. At step 2220, a targeted interactive advertisement or program promotion may be selected from a plurality interactive advertisements and program promotions based on the collected targeting criteria. For example, a targeted interactive advertisement may be selected from a plurality of interactive advertisements within an advertisement database. The advertisement database may be stored locally (e.g., on user equipment 108 (FIG. 1)) or remotely (e.g., on data source 120 (FIG. 1)). The selection of the targeted interactive application may also be performed locally or remotely.
At step 2230, a interactive television application (e.g., an interactive television program guide) display screen having the selected targeted interactive advertisement is displayed. The targeted interactive advertisement may include an indication that selection of the advertisement by the user will cause presentation of interactive content. At step 2240, the interactive television system may receive the selection of the targeted interactive advertisement from a user. At step 2250, in response to the user selection of the targeted interactive advertisement, the interactive television system may provide interactive content related to the advertised product or service.
FIG. 23 is a flow chart of illustrative steps involved in providing advertisements and program promotions having content unrelated to the product or service being advertised within an interactive television system in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention. At step 2310, the interactive television application (e.g., an interactive television program guide) display screen having an interactive advertisement is displayed. The interactive advertisement may include an indication that selection of the advertisement by the user will cause presentation of content unrelated to the product or service being advertised. At step 2320, the interactive television system may receive the selection of the interactive advertisement from a user. At step 2330, in response to the user selection of the interactive advertisement, the interactive television system provides information about the advertised product or service in addition to the content unrelated to the advertised product or service.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the principles of this invention and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.

## Claims

1. A method for enticing users to participate in advertising opportunities comprising:
generating for display, on a first user device, an interactive advertisement for a first product or service and a second product or service, wherein the interactive advertisement indicates that selection of the advertisement by the user will cause a presentation of content related to the first product or service and content related to the second product or service;
receiving a user input selecting the interactive advertisement, and in response to receiving the user input;
generating for display the content related to the first product or service and a first option to download the content related to the second product or service to a second user device, wherein the second user device is different from the first user device displaying the interactive advertisement,
expanding the interactive advertisement to cover only some of a plurality of media content listings in a display screen, and
generating for display a second option associated with the expanded interactive advertisement, wherein the second option is an option to select a song to be played from an album or artist indicated by the advertisement.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the content related to the second product or service comprises musical content indicated by the advertisement.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the musical content comprises at least one song from the album indicated by the advertisement.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the musical content comprises at least one song from the artist indicated by the advertisement.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein the musical content further comprises related video content.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the second option comprises recording the content related to the second product or service.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the interactive advertisement comprises a targeted interactive advertisement.

8. A method for enticing users to participate in advertising opportunities, comprising:
generating for display on a display screen comprising a plurality of media content listings and at least one interactive channel advertisement for a product or service, the interactive channel advertisement including promotional content that indicates that selection of the advertisement by the user will cause presentation of interactive content;
enticing a user to select the at least one interactive channel advertisement;
receiving a user input selecting the at least one interactive channel advertisement;
expanding, in response to receiving the user input, the at least one interactive channel advertisement to cover only some of the plurality of media content listings in the display screen, wherein the expanded interactive channel advertisement includes a predetermined set of visually enhanced media content listings; and
generating for display selectable options associated with each of the visually enhanced media content listings in the expanded interactive channel advertisement.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising:
generating for display a media asset in response to the user input; and
generating for display the expanded interactive channel advertisement overlaid on the media asset.

10. The method of claim 8 wherein the selectable options comprise an option to display a previously broadcast media asset, wherein generating for display the previously broadcast media asset comprises:
determining the availability of the previously broadcast media asset; and
accessing the previously broadcast media asset in response to the determining.

11. The method of claim 8 wherein the at least one interactive channel advertisement comprises a targeted interactive advertisement.

12. A system for enticing users to participate in advertising opportunities, comprising:
control circuitry configured to:
generate for display, on a first user device, an interactive advertisement for a first product or service and a second product or service, wherein the interactive advertisement indicates that selection of the advertisement by the user will cause a presentation of content related to the first product or service and content related to the second product or service;
receive a user input selecting the interactive advertisement, and
in response to receiving the user input;
generate for display the content related to the first product or service and a first option to download the content related to the second product or service to a second user device, wherein the second device is different from first device displaying the interactive advertisement,
expand the interactive advertisement to cover only some of a plurality of media content listings in a display screen, and
generate for display a second option associated with the expanded interactive advertisement, wherein the second option is an option to select a song to be played from an album or artist indicated by the advertisement.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein the content related to the second product or service comprises musical content indicated by the advertisement.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein the musical content comprises at least one song from the album indicated by the advertisement.

15. The system of claim 13 wherein the musical content comprises at least one song from the artist indicated by the advertisement.

16. The system of claim 13 wherein the musical content further comprises related video content.

17. The system of claim 12 wherein the second option comprises recording the content related to the second product or service.

18. The system of claim 12 wherein the interactive advertisement comprises a targeted interactive advertisement.

19. A system for enticing users to participate in advertising opportunities, comprising:
control circuitry configured to:
generate for display on a display screen comprising a plurality of media content listings and at least one interactive channel advertisement for a product or service, the interactive channel advertisement including promotional content that indicates that selection of the advertisement by the user will cause presentation of interactive content;
entice a user to select the at least one interactive channel advertisement;
receive a user input selecting the at least one interactive channel advertisement;
expand, in response to the user input, the at least one interactive channel advertisement to cover only some of the plurality of media content listings in the display screen, wherein the expanded interactive channel advertisement includes a predetermined set of visually enhanced media content listings; and
generate for display selectable options associated with each of the visually enhanced media content listings in the expanded interactive channel advertisement.

20. The system of claim 19 further configured to:
generate for display a media asset in response to the user input; and
generate for display the expanded interactive channel advertisement overlaid on the media asset.

21. The system of claim 19 wherein the selectable options comprise an option to display a previously broadcast media asset, wherein generating for display the previously broadcast media asset comprises:
determining the availability of the previously broadcast media asset; and
accessing the previously broadcast media asset in response to the determining.

22. The system of claim 19 wherein the at least one interactive channel advertisement comprises a targeted interactive advertisement.

23. The method of claim 8 wherein the selectable options comprise an option to shrink the expanded interactive channel advertisement.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein the second user device is a media device capable of playing audio/visual content.

25. The system of claim 12, wherein the second user device is a media device capable of playing audio/visual content.