116 FERC ¶ 61, 064 

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 

FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION 

18 CFR Part 376 

(Docket No. RM06-19-000) 

Commission Procedures During Periods of Emergency 

Requiring Activation of Continuity of Operations Plan 

(Issued July 20, 2006) 

AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. 

ACTION: Final Rule. 

SUMMARY: In this rule the Commission establishes procedures with regard to filing 

and other requirements if the Commission is required to implement its Continuity of 

Operations Plan in response to an emergency situation that disrupts communications to or 

from the Commission’s headquarters or which otherwise impairs headquarters operations. 

The rule temporarily suspends filing requirements and ensures that deadlines for 

Commission actions that fall during the period the plan is in operation are met, thereby 

providing continuity in the conduct of the Commission’s business and certainty to parties 

with business before the Commission. 

EFFECTIVE DATE: The rule will become effective July 20, 2006. 
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 

John Clements 

Office of the General Counsel 

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 

Room 101-57 

888 First St., N.E. 

Washington, D.C. 20426] 

[202-502-8070] 

SUPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
116 FERC ¶ 61, 064 

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 

FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION 

Before Commissioners: Joseph T. Kelliher, Chairman; 

 Nora Mead Brownell, and Suedeen G. Kelly. 

Commission Procedures During Periods 

 of Emergency Operations Requiring 

 Docket No. RM06-19-000

 Activation of Continuity of Operations Plan 

ORDER NO. 680 

FINAL RULE 

(Issued July 20, 2006) 

I. Introduction 

1. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission) is amending its 

regulations to modify certain filing requirements and establish procedures to be effective 

during emergencies affecting the Commission that require it to implement its Continuity 

of Operations Plan (COOP Plan). The COOP Plan was developed to address emergency 

conditions lasting up to 30 days during which Commission headquarters operations may 

be temporarily disrupted or communications may be temporarily unavailable, either of 

which may prevent the public or the Commission from meeting regulatory or statutory 

requirements.1

 The COOP Plan is designed to ensure that the Commission is able to 

 

1

 The emergency conditions which might trigger activation of the COOP Plan are 

not identical to “emergency conditions” as heretofore defined in 18 CFR § 376.201. One 

of the revisions discussed below modifies that section to cover the emergency conditions 

that would trigger activation of the COOP Plan. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 2 -

quickly restore its ability to perform essential functions should such conditions occur.2

 

The rule temporarily suspends filing requirements and ensures that deadlines for 

Commission actions that fall during the period the plan is in operation are met, thereby 

providing continuity in the conduct of the Commission’s business and certainty to parties 

with business before the Commission.3

II. Discussion 

A. Acceptance and Suspension of Pending Filings Requiring Commission 

Action by a Date Certain 

2. The rule provides for the acceptance and suspension, during emergencies that 

disrupt normal operations and communications and require activation of the COOP Plan,4

of pending filings upon which the Commission would be required to act by a date certain 

during the period of emergency. The effective date(s) of such filings shall be the date(s) 

requested, to be effective subject to refund and further order of the Commission. These 

include filings made pursuant to: 

• section 4 of the Natural Gas Act; 

 2

 More information concerning the COOP Plan can be found on the Commission’s 

web site at www.ferc.gov/coop.asp. 

3

 Activation of the COOP Plan affects communications with headquarters only, 

and does not affect communications required to be made directly to the Commission’s 

Regional Offices. 

4

 Not all disruptions of communications with the Commission’s headquarters will 

require activation of the COOP Plan and the triggering of these regulations. For instance, 

a brief outage of eLibrary that prevents entities from making electronic filings would not 

trigger activation of the COOP Plan. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 3 -

• sections 205 of the Federal Power Act; and 

• section 6(3) of the Interstate Commerce Act. 

B. Electric Reliability Organization Penalties 

3. If the date on which a penalty imposed by an Electric Reliability Organization 

pursuant to FPA § 215 would take effect falls during a period when the COOP Plan is 

activated, review of such penalty by the Commission will be deemed to be initiated and 

the penalty shall be stayed pending further action by the Commission. 

C. Consistency of State Action with Reliability Standard 

4. If the date by which a Commission determination under FPA § 215 as to whether a 

State action is inconsistent with a reliability standard is required to be made falls during a 

period when the COOP Plan is activated, the effectiveness of the State action will be 

deemed to be stayed pending further action by the Commission. 

 D. Tolling of Time Periods for Commission Action 

5. The rule also tolls for purposes of further consideration the time periods for certain 

Commission actions that will be required during the emergency. These include the: 

• 60-day period for acting on requests for Exempt Wholesale Generator or 

Foreign Utility Company status; 

• 60-day period for acting on interlocking directorate applications; 

• 90-day period for acting on requests for certification of qualifying facility 

status; 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 4 -

• 60-day period for acting on holding company and transaction exemptions and 

waivers; 

• 180-day period for acting on public utility and holding company applications 

for dispositions, considerations, or acquisitions; 

• 150-day period for acting on intrastate pipeline applications for approval of 

proposed rates; 

• period ending 60 days prior to the Electric Reliability Organization’s (ERO) 

fiscal year for acting on the ERO’s budget; 

• 60-day period for acting on notifications that a Reliability Standard may 

conflict with a function, rule, order, tariff, rate schedule or agreement; 

• 60-day period for acting on applications for review of a penalty imposed by 

the ERO for violation of a reliability standard; 

• 45-day Protest period for protesting Prior Notice Filings, and the 30-day 

period for resolving and filing to withdraw such Protests;5

• 30-day period for acting on requests for rehearing; 

• time periods prescribed in 18 CFR 385.714-715 for acting on interlocutory 

appeals and certified questions. 

 5

 The result of these suspensions is that no facilities subject to the prior notice 

provisions of the Commission’s blanket certificate regulations not finally authorized prior 

to the activation of the COOP Plan shall be constructed during its activation in the 

absence of specific authorization by the Commission. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 5 -

E. Suspension of Certain Requirements

6. Disruptions to normal operations and communications during an emergency that 

require activation of the COOP Plan could make compliance with some Commission 

statutes, regulations, or orders difficult or impossible. This rule suspends those 

requirements during the emergency. The affected regulatory requirements include 

mandatory filings, submissions, and notifications, as well as voluntary notices, contacts, 

or reports to the Commission. They include: 

• filings to comply with Commission orders, including orders issued by 

administrative law judges; 

• filings required to be made by a date certain under the Commission’s 

regulations or orders; 

• motions to intervene and protests, and notices of intervention; 

• comments responding to proposed rulemakings or technical conferences; 

• responses to data requests; 

• Self-reports of violations; 

• responses to staff audit reports; 

• contacts with the Commission’s Enforcement Hotline; 

• accounting filings required by the Commission’s Uniform Systems of 

Accounts; and 

• forms, reports, and submissions required to be filed by a date certain. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 6 -

7. The rule also grants certain relief with respect to the Commission’s Standards of 

Conduct for Transmission Providers that are also affected by the emergency affecting the 

Commission. Specifically, such Transmission Providers may, for 30 days, delay 

compliance with the requirement of § 358.4(a)(2) of the regulations6

 to report to the 

Commission each emergency that resulted in any deviation from the Standards of 

Conduct within 24 hours of such deviation. Unless the emergency prevents the 

Transmission Provider from posting information on the OASIS or Internet website, the 

Transmission Provider must comply with those posting requirements. The 30-day period 

may be extended as necessary. 

 F. Intention Not to Act 

8. The rule provides that, during the emergency conditions that require activation 

of the COOP Plan, the Commission will not initiate an enforcement action under 

§ 210(h)(2) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978.7

 Applicants may, as a 

consequence, bring their own enforcement actions in the appropriate courts. 

G. Suspension of Proceedings before Administrative Law Judges 

9. The rule also suspends all hearings, prehearing conferences, settlement 

conferences, and meetings before administrative law judges while the COOP Plan is 

activated. 

 6

 18 CFR 358.4(a)(2). 

7

 16 U.S.C. 824a-3(h)(2). 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 7 -

H. Delegations of Authority 

10. This rulemaking also revises the Commission's rules regarding emergency 

operations to ensure that delegations of authority will remain effective in the event the 

COOP Plan is activated. The revisions clarify § 376.206 of the Commission’s 

regulations to specify with more particularity what persons will be authorized to exercise 

delegated authority in the event the officials to whom delegations are made under Part 

375 are unavailable. Section 376.204(b)(2) also is being revised to update the list of 

officials designated to act on behalf of the Commission in the event of an emergency. 

Finally, the definition of "emergency condition" contained in § 376.201 is being revised 

to include specifically any condition that necessitates activation of the COOP Plan. 

I. Related Matters 

11. The COOP Plan includes procedures to inform the public when the COOP Plan is 

activated, when alternate channels of communication are established, when normal 

operations and communications are resumed, and the length of any grace period to 

comply with requirements that were suspended during the emergency. A press release 

will be sent to major wire services, industry press, and appropriate metropolitan area 

radio stations announcing that the Commission has activated the COOP Plan. The 

Commission’s alternative web site (www.fercalt.gov) will be activated and a notice that 

the COOP Plan has been activated will be prominently displayed thereon. The alternative 

website will act as a resource for the press, industry, and general public. An additional 

press release will be sent to appropriate media outlets when the COOP Plan is deactivated 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 8 -

and the Commission’s headquarters constituted, and appropriate modifications made to 

the alternative web site. 

12. Finally, during periods when the COOP is activated, the Commission will 

continue to act on requests to ensure continued construction of essential natural gas 

facilities with sensitive construction timelines, on Commencement of Service requests, 

and on completion of dam safety work, in a manner consistent with the maintenance of 

environmental protections. The Commission will further ensure that its personnel are 

available to respond to and address: plant accidents or reportable incidents at LNG 

facilities; dam safety, public safety, and security incidents at jurisdictional hydropower 

projects; and regional and interregional bulk power systems incidents and emergencies, 

including blackouts. Alternate channels of communication will include measures to 

ensure that these activities can go forward unhindered. 

Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification

13. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA)8

 generally requires a description 

and analysis of final rules that will have significant economic impact on a substantial 

number of small entities.9

 The Commission is not required to make such an analysis if a 

 

8

 5 U.S.C. 601-12. 

9

 The RFA definition of "small entity" refers to the definition provided in the 

Small Business Act, which defines a "small business concern" as a business which is 

independently owned and operated and which is not dominant in its field of operation. 

15 U.S.C. 632. The Small Business Size Standards component of the North American 

Industry Classification System defines a small electric utility as one that, including its 

affiliates, is primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, and/or distribution of 

electric energy for sale and whose total electric output for the preceding fiscal years did 

not exceed 4 million MWh. 13 CFR 121.201. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 9 -

rule would not have such an effect. This Final Rule merely temporarily suspends or 

waives certain filings and other requirements. Therefore, this Final Rule will not have a 

significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities and no regulatory 

flexibility analysis is required. 

Information Collection Statement

14. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) regulations require OMB to approve 

certain information collection requirements imposed by agency rule.10 This Final Rule 

contains no new information collections. Therefore, OMB review of this Final Rule is 

not required. 

Environmental Analysis 

15. The Commission is required to prepare an Environmental Assessment or an 

Environmental Impact Statement for any action that may have a significant adverse effect 

on the human environment. Included in the exclusion are rules that are clarifying, 

corrective, or procedural or that do not substantially change the effect of the regulations 

being amended.11 This rule is procedural in nature and therefore falls under this 

exception; consequently, no environmental consideration is necessary. 

 10 5 CFR 1320.12. 

11 Regulations Implementing the National Environmental Policy Act, Order 

No. 486, 52 FR 47897 (Dec. 17, 1987), FERC Stats. & Regs. Regulations Preambles 

1986-1990 ¶ 30,783 (1987). 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 10 -

Document Availability 

16. In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the Federal Register, the 

Commission provides all interested persons an opportunity to view and/or print the 

contents of this document via the Internet through the Commission’s Home Page 

(http://www.ferc.gov) and in the Commission’s Public Reference Room during normal 

business hours (8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Eastern time) at 888 First Street, N.E., Room 2A, 

Washington D.C. 20426. 

17. From the Commission’s Home Page on the Internet, this information is available 

in the eLibrary. The full text of this document is available on eLibrary in PDF and 

Microsoft Word format for viewing, printing, and/or downloading. To access this 

document in FERRIS, type the docket number excluding the last three digits of this 

document in the docket number field. 

18. User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission’s web site during 

normal business hours. For assistance, please contact Online Support at 1-866-208-3676 

(e-mail at FERCOnlineSupport@FERC.gov), or the Public Reference Room at (202) 

502-8371, TTY 202-502-8659 (e-mail at public.referenceroom@ferc.gov). 

Effective Date And Congressional Notification 

19. These regulations are effective on July 20, 2006. The provisions of 5 U.S.C. 801 

regarding Congressional review of Final Rules do not apply to this Final Rule, because 

the rule concerns agency procedure and practice and will not substantially affect the 

rights of non-agency parties. The Commission finds that notice and public procedure are 

unnecessary because no new burden or regulatory requirement is imposed on regulated 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 11 -

entities or the general public. For the same reason, the Commission finds good cause to 

waive the customary 30-day notice period before the effective date of this Final Rule. 

List of subjects in 18 CFR 376 

 Civil defense, Organization and functions (Government agencies) 

By the Commission. 

( S E A L ) 

 Magalie R. Salas, 

 Secretary. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 12 -

 In consideration of the foregoing, the Commission amends part 376, Chapter I, 

Title 18, Code of Federal Regulations, as follows: 

Part 376 – Organization, Mission, And Functions; Operations During Emergency 

Conditions 

 1. The authority citation for part 376 continues to read as follows: 

 Authority: 5 U.S.C. 553; 42 U.S.C. 7101-7352; E.O. 12009, 3 CFR 1978 

Comp., p. 142. 

 2. In § 376.201, paragraph (a)(3) is revised and paragraph (a)(4) is added to 

read as follows: 

§ 376.201 Emergency condition defined.

* * * * * 

 (a) * * * 

 (3) At a time specified by the authority of the President; or 

 (4) At such time that the Commission's Continuity of Operations Plan is 

activated; and 

* * * * * 

 3. In § 376.204, paragraphs (b)(2)(ii), (b)(2)(v), (b)(2)(vi), (b)(2)(viii), 

(b)(2)(ix) and (b)(2)(x) are revised to read as follows: 

§ 376.204 Delegation of Commission's authority during emergency conditions.

* * * * * 

 (b) * * * 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 13 -

 (2) * * * 

 (ii) Director of the Office of Energy Markets and Reliability; 

* * * * * 

 (v) Director of the Office of Enforcement; 

 (vi) Deputy Directors, Office of Energy Markets and Reliability, in order of 

seniority; 

* * * * * 

 (viii) Deputy General Counsels, in order of seniority; 

 (ix) Associate General Counsels and Solicitor, in order of seniority; 

 (x) Assistant Directors and Division heads, Office of Energy Markets and 

Reliability; Assistant Directors and Division heads, Office of Energy Projects; Assistant 

General Counsels; and Assistant Directors and Division heads, Office of Enforcement; in 

order of seniority. 

* * * * * 

 4. Section 376.206 is revised to read as follows: 

§ 376.206 Delegation of functions of certain Commission staff members.

 When, by reason of emergency conditions, the Secretary, Director of any Office or 

Division, or officer in charge of a regional office, is not available and capable of carrying 

out his or her functions, such functions are delegated to staff members designated by the 

Chairman to perform such functions. If no staff member so designated is available and 

capable of carrying out their functions, such functions are delegated to the next 

subordinate employee in the Office or Division of the highest grade and longest period of 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 14 -

service in that grade. If no subordinate employee of the Office or Division is available 

and capable of carrying out their functions, such functions are delegated to the 

Commission employee of the highest grade and longest period of service in that grade 

who is available and capable of carrying out their functions. 

 3. Section 376.209 is added to read as follows: 

§ 376.209 Procedures during periods of emergency requiring activation of the 

Continuity of Operations Plan.

(a)(1) The Commission’s Continuity of Operations Plan is activated during 

emergency conditions lasting up to 30 days during which Commission headquarters 

operations may be temporarily disrupted or communications with the Commission’s 

headquarters may be temporarily unavailable, either of which may prevent the public or 

the Commission from meeting regulatory or statutory requirements. The provisions of 

this paragraph are effective upon activation of the Plan. The Commission will notify the 

public that the Plan has been activated by sending a press release announcing that fact to 

major wire services, industry press, and appropriate metropolitan area radio stations 

announcing that the Commission has activated the Plan. The Commission’s alternative 

web site (www.fercalt.gov) will be activated and a notice that the Plan has been activated 

will be prominently displayed thereon. The alternative website will act as a resource for 

the press, industry, and general public. An additional press release will be sent to 

appropriate media outlets when the Plan is deactivated and the Commission’s 

headquarters constituted, and appropriate modifications made to the alternative web site. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 15 -

(2) During periods when the Continuity of Operations Plan is activated, the 

Commission will continue to act on requests to ensure continued construction of essential 

natural gas facilities with sensitive construction timelines, on Commencement of Service 

requests, and on completion of dam safety work, in a manner consistent with the 

maintenance of environmental protections. The Commission will further ensure that its 

personnel are available to respond to plant accidents or reportable incidents at LNG 

facilities, and address dam safety, public safety, and security incidents at jurisdictional 

hydropower projects. Alternate channels of communication will include measures to 

ensure that these activities can go forward unhindered. 

(b) Standards of conduct for transmission service providers. During periods 

when the Commission’s Continuity of Operations Plan is activated, a Transmission 

Provider affected by the same emergency affecting the Commission may, for 30 days, 

delay compliance with the requirement to report to the Commission each emergency that 

resulted in any deviation from the standards of conduct within 24 hours of such deviation. 

If the emergency prevents a Transmission Provider from posting information on the 

OASIS or Internet website, the Transmission Provide may, for 30 days, also delay 

compliance with the requirements of § 358.4(a)(2) of this chapter to post this information 

on the OASIS or Internet website, as applicable. Upon application by any such 

Transmission Provider, the Commission may extend these periods. 

(c) Tolling of time periods for Commission action. The Commission tolls, for 

purposes of further consideration, the time period in which the Commission must act on 

the following matters if the time period during which the Commission would ordinarily 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 16 -

be required to act closes during the period when the Continuity of Operations Plan is 

activated: 

(1) 60-day period to act on requests for Exempt Wholesale Generator or 

Foreign Utility Company status; 

(2) 90-day period for acting on requests for certification of qualifying facility 

status; 

(3) 60-day period for acting on interlocking directorate applications; 

(4) 60-day period for acting on Public Utility Holding Company Act 

exemptions and waivers; 

(5) 180-period for acting on applications under § 203 of the FPA; 

(6) 150-day period for acting on intrastate pipeline applications for approval of 

proposed rates; 

(7) period ending 60 days prior to the Electric Reliability Organization’s 

(ERO) fiscal year for acting on the ERO’s budget; 

(8) 60-day period for acting on notifications that a Reliability Standard may 

conflict with a function, rule, order, tariff, rate schedule or agreement; 

(9) 60-day period for acting on applications for review of a penalty imposed by 

the ERO for violation of a reliability standard; 

(10) 45-day Protest period for protesting Prior Notice Filings, and the 30-day 

period for resolving and filing to withdraw such Protests; 

(11) 30-day period for acting on requests for rehearing; and 

(12) time periods for acting on interlocutory appeals and certified questions. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 17 -

(d) Suspension of certain requirements. During periods when the Commission’s 

Continuity of Operations Plan is activated, requirements for the following filings, 

submissions, and notifications are suspended. 

(1) Filings to comply with Commission orders, including orders issued by 

administrative law judges; 

(2) Filings required to be made by a date certain under the Commission’s 

regulations or orders; 

(3) Motions to intervene and protests, and notices of intervention; 

(4) Comments responding to proposed rulemakings or technical conferences; 

(5) Responses to data requests; 

(6) Self-reports of violations; 

(7) Responses to staff audit reports; 

(8) Contacts with the Commission’s Enforcement Hotline; 

(9) Accounting filings required by the Commission’s Uniform Systems of 

Accounts; and 

(10) Forms required to be filed by a date certain. 

(e) Acceptance and Suspension of Rate Filings. When the date by which the 

Commission is required to act on filings made pursuant to section 4 of the Natural Gas 

Act, sections 205 of the Federal Power Act, and section 6(e) of the Interstate Commerce 

Act falls during periods when the Continuity of Operations Plan is activated, such filings 

shall be deemed to be accepted and suspended and made effective on the requested 

effective date, subject to refund and further order of the Commission. 
Docket No. RM06-19-000 - 18 -

(f) Electric Reliability Organization Penalties. If the date on which an Electric 

Reliability Organization imposes a penalty under Federal Power Act § 215 would take 

effect falls during a period when the COOP Plan is activated, review of such penalty by 

the Commission shall be deemed to be initiated and the penalty shall be stayed pending 

further action of the Commission. 

(g) Consistency of State action with reliability standard. If the date by which a 

Commission determination under FPA § 215 as to whether a State action is inconsistent 

with a reliability standard is required to be made falls during a period when the COOP 

Plan is activated, the effectiveness of the State action will be deemed to be stayed 

pending further action by the Commission. 

(h) Suspension of Evidentiary Hearings. During periods when the Continuity 

of Operations Plan is activated, all hearings, prehearing conferences, settlement 

conferences, and meetings before administrative law judges are suspended. 

(i) Enforcement Actions. During periods when the Continuity of Operations 

Plan is activated, the Commission will not initiate an enforcement action under section 

210(h)(2) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978.