140 FERC ¶ 61,055 

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 

FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION 

18 CFR Part 376 

[Docket No. RM12-13-000; Order No. 765] 

Continuity of Operations Plan 

(Issued July 19, 2012) 

AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. 

ACTION: Final Rule. 

SUMMARY: In this rule the Commission revises its regulations pertaining to its 

Continuity of Operations Plan to allow the Commission the discretion to better address 

not only long-term and catastrophic events but also short-term events including loss of 

power or water. The rule allows for greater discretion regarding: the activation and 

deactivation of the Continuity of Operations Plan and any suspension of Commission 

operations; the length of time that the Continuity of Operations Plan is in effect and the 

length of time that Commission operations are suspended; the deactivation schedule and 

the resumption of full Commission operations; and the rescheduling of hearings, 

conferences and meetings. The rule also adds items to the list of requirements which are 

suspended when Commission operations are suspended. 

EFFECTIVE DATE: The rule will become effective [insert date of publication in the 

Federal Register]. 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 2 - 

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 

Elizabeth Molloy 

Office of the General Counsel 

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 

Room 102-67 

888 First St., NE 

Washington, DC 20426 

(202) 502-8771 

Lawrence R. Greenfield 

Office of the General Counsel 

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 

Room 102-15 

888 First St., NE 

Washington, DC 20426 

(202) 502-6415 

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
140 FERC ¶ 61,055 

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 

FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION 

Before Commissioners: Jon Wellinghoff, Chairman; 

 Philip D. Moeller, John R. Norris, 

 Cheryl A. LaFleur, and Tony T. Clark. 

 

Continuity of Operations Plan Docket No. RM12-13-000 

ORDER NO. 765 

FINAL RULE 

(Issued July 19, 2012) 

I. Introduction

1. The Commission’s regulations pertaining to its Continuity of Operations Plan 

(COOP) were originally developed to address emergency conditions lasting up to 30 days 

during which Commission headquarters operations are disrupted or communications are 

unavailable, either of which may prevent the public or the Commission from meeting 

regulatory or statutory requirements.1

 Events such as the power outage and earthquake 

that affected Commission headquarters operations in 2011 show that the Commission’s 

regulations pertaining to its COOP need to address a wide range of disruptions during 

which the Commission’s headquarters is unable to function, either in whole or in part, in 

the ordinary manner. Accordingly, this Final Rule revises the Commission’s regulations 

 1

 More information concerning the COOP can be found on the Commission’s website at 

www.ferc.gov/coop.asp. 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 2 -

pertaining to its COOP to better address not only longer term and catastrophic events, but 

also shorter term events such as loss of power or water. 

II. Discussion

2. The Commission, in this Final Rule, adopts revisions to its COOP regulations. In 

doing so, however, the Commission emphasizes that its goal in the event of an emergency 

is to continue operations in as normal a manner as circumstances allow,2

 and, where a 

full or partial suspension of agency operations does occur, to return to full, normal 

operations as quickly as possible.

 

3. With this approach in mind, this Final Rule revises the Commission’s COOP 

regulations to allow greater discretion to respond to the varying situations which may 

disrupt Commission headquarters functions.3

 This Final Rule recognizes that 

Commission headquarters operations may be temporarily disrupted in whole or in part, or 

communications with Commission headquarters may be temporarily unavailable, in 

whole or in part, due to a variety of causes and for periods of varying length depending 

on the cause. Accordingly, this Final Rule allows for the activation of the COOP and, 

2

 For example, teleworking may allow certain Commission functions to continue 

in particular circumstances as if there had been no or only limited disruption to 

Commission headquarters functions. As appropriate in particular circumstances, such 

functions may include, for example, participation by Commission Trial Staff in informal 

settlement conferences and discussions in those proceedings that have been set for trialtype evidentiary hearing and/or settlement judge procedures. 

3

 Notwithstanding the revisions to the Commission’s COOP regulations adopted 

here, the Commission’s goal in the event of an emergency that requires a full or partial 

suspension of agency operations is to return to full, normal operations as quickly as 

possible. 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 3 -

following such activation, for the suspension of Commission operations, in whole or in 

part, as appropriate, in a variety of emergency situations, including situations such as loss 

of power or water. 

4. Currently, the COOP can be activated for a period of varying length up to 30 days. 

This Final Rule explicitly provides that the Chairman (or the Chairman’s delegate, 

pursuant to section 376.205 of the Commission’s regulations,4

 as appropriate) may 

activate the COOP, and, following activation of the COOP, suspend Commission 

operations in whole or in part.5

 The Final Rule also explicitly provides that the Chairman 

(or the Chairman’s delegate) may shorten the time during which the COOP is activated to 

less than 30 days, and the Commission (or the Commission’s delegate pursuant to section 

376.204 of the Commission’s regulations,6

 as appropriate) may extend the time during 

which the COOP is activated to beyond 30 days, and that the Chairman (or the 

Chairman’s delegate) may similarly shorten any suspension of Commission operations, 

and the Commission (or the Commission’s delegate) may similarly extend any 

suspension of Commission operations. This Final Rule further explicitly provides time 

for the Commission to transition from the period when the COOP is active, and when 

Commission operations are suspended in whole or in part, to a return to full Commission 

 4

 18 CFR 376.205. 

5

 42 U.S.C. 7171(c) (the Chairman “shall be responsible on behalf of the 

Commission for the executive and administrative operation of the Commission”); accord

18 CFR 376.205 (the Chairman is “administrative head” of the Commission); cf. 

42 U.S.C. 7171(h) (the Commission may sit anywhere in the United States). 

6

 18 CFR 376.204. 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 4 -

functionality and normal operations.7

 To aid this transition, this Final Rule not only 

provides time for such transition but also explicitly provides that the Chairman (or the 

Chairman’s delegate) may deactivate the COOP and may resume Commission operations 

either simultaneously for all activities, or activity by activity gradually over time, as the 

Chairman (or the Chairman’s delegate) determines to be appropriate, in order to better 

manage the return to full Commission functionality and normal operations. 

5. This Final Rule revises the timing of when filings are due and when the 

Commission must act, in the event of a suspension of Commission operations. This Final 

Rule also adds to the existing list of requirements which are suspended during a 

suspension of Commission operations several matters that were either inadvertently left 

out of prior Final Rules or were only implicitly covered, including: (1) comments 

responding to notices of inquiry; (2) responses to deficiency letters; (3) notices of intent 

to file new applications and applications for new licenses pursuant to section 15 of the 

Federal Power Act; (4) requests for rehearing of orders or letter orders issued by the 

Commission or its delegate; and (5) certain submittals by the Electric Reliability 

Organization. 

 7

 The revised regulations do so by, among other things, providing a 14-day period 

when certain deadlines and activities continue to be held in abeyance notwithstanding the 

deactivation of the COOP; this 14-day period will allow a smooth transition from 

suspension of Commission operations to full Commission functionality and normal 

operations. 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 5 -

6. This Final Rule further explicitly provides that administrative law judges and the 

Commission may reschedule hearings, conferences, and other meetings after the 

resumption of Commission operations following the suspension of those operations. 

III. Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification

7. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA)8

 generally requires a description 

and analysis of Final Rules that will have a significant economic impact on a substantial 

number of small entities. This Final Rule concerns a matter of internal agency procedure 

and it will not have such an impact. An analysis under the RFA is not required. 

IV. Information Collection Standard

8. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) regulations require OMB to approve 

certain information collection requirements imposed by agency rule.9

 This Final Rule 

contains no new information collections. Therefore, OMB review of this Final Rule is 

not required. 

V. Environmental Analysis

9. The Commission is required to prepare an Environmental Assessment or an 

Environmental Impact Statement for any action that may have a significant adverse effect 

on the human environment. Excluded from this requirement are rules that are clarifying, 

corrective, or procedural or that do not substantially change the effect of the regulations 

 8

 5 U.S.C. 601-12. 

9

 5 CFR 1320.12. 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 6 -

being amended.10 This rule is procedural in nature and therefore falls within this 

exception; consequently, no environmental consideration is necessary. 

VI. Document Availability

10. In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the Federal Register, the 

Commission provides all interested persons an opportunity to view and/or print the 

contents of this document via the Internet through the Commission’s Home Page 

(http://www.ferc.gov) and in the Commission’s Public Reference Room during normal 

business hours (8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Eastern time) at 888 First Street, NE, Room 2A, 

Washington, DC 20426. 

11. From the Commission’s Home Page on the Internet, this information is available 

in eLibrary. The full text of this document is available on eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft 

Word format for viewing, printing, and/or downloading. To access this document in 

eLibrary, type the docket number excluding the last three digits (i.e., the subdocket 

number – e.g., 000, 001, 002, etc.) in the docket number field. 

12. User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission’s web site during 

normal business hours. For assistance, please contact Online Support at 1-866-208-3676 

(e-mail at FERCOnlineSupport@ferc.gov), or the Public Reference Room at (202) 502-

8371, TTY (202) 502-8659 (e-mail at public.referenceroom@ferc.gov). 

 10 18 CFR 380.4(a)(2); Regulations Implementing the National Environmental Policy Act, 

Order No. 486, 52 FR 47897 (Dec. 17, 1987), FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 30,783 (1987). 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 7 -

VII. Effective Date and Congressional Notification

13. The provisions of 5 U.S.C. section 801 regarding Congressional review of Final 

Rules do not apply to this Final Rule because the rule concerns agency procedure and 

practice and will not substantially affect the rights of non-agency parties. 

14. These regulations are effective on [insert date of publication in the Federal 

Register]. The Commission finds that notice and public comments are unnecessary 

because this rule concerns only agency procedure or practice. Therefore the Commission 

finds good cause to waive the notice period otherwise required before the effective date 

of a Final Rule. 

List of subjects in 18 CFR Part 376

 Civil defense, Organization and functions (Government agencies) 

By the Commission. 

( S E A L ) 

Kimberly D. Bose, 

Secretary. 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 8 -

In consideration of the foregoing, the Commission amends part 376, Chapter I, 

Title 18, Code of Federal Regulations, to read as follows: 

Part 376 – Organization, Mission, and Functions; Commission Operation During 

Emergency Conditions 

 1. The authority citation for part 376 continues to read as follows: 

Authority: 5 U.S.C. 553; 42 U.S.C. 7101-7352; E.O. 12009, 3 CFR 1978 

Comp., p. 142. 

2. Section 376.209 is revised to read as follows: 

§ 376.209 Continuity of Operations Plan and suspension of Commission 

operations. 

(a)(1)(i) Activation of COOP and suspension of Commission operations. The 

Commission’s Continuity of Operations Plan may be activated by the Chairman (or the 

Chairman’s delegate pursuant to section 376.205 of this Part, as appropriate). In 

circumstances in which the Commission’s Continuity of Operations Plan is activated, 

Commission headquarters operations may be temporarily disrupted in whole or in part or 

communications with Commission headquarters may be temporarily unavailable, either 

of which may prevent the public or the Commission from meeting regulatory or statutory 

requirements. After the Commission’s Continuity of Operations Plan is activated, 

Commission operations other than emergency functions may be suspended in whole or in 

part by the Chairman (or the Chairman’s delegate, as appropriate). The provisions of this 

section are effective upon activation of the Continuity of Operations Plan and the 

subsequent suspension of Commission operations, in whole or in part, and shall remain in 

effect up to 30 days, or such shorter time than 30 days as the Chairman (or the 

Chairman’s delegate, as appropriate) determines to be appropriate, or such longer time 

than 30 days as the Commission (or the Commission’s delegate pursuant to section 

376.204 of this Part, as appropriate) determines to be appropriate. Resumption of 

Commission operations following activation of the Continuity of Operations Plan and 

any subsequent suspension of Commission operations, in whole or in part, may occur 

either simultaneously for all activities, or over time for just some activities, and in such 

manner and at such time, as the Chairman (or the Chairman’s delegate, as appropriate) or 

the Commission (or the Commission’s delegate, as appropriate) determines to be 

appropriate. 

(ii) Notification of COOP activation and, following such activation, notification of 

suspension of Commission operations. During periods when the Commission’s 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 9 -

Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, following such activation, when 

Commission operations are subsequently suspended in whole or in part, the Chairman (or 

the Chairman’s delegate pursuant to section 376.205 of this Part, as appropriate) will 

notify the public that the Continuity of Operations Plan has been activated and that 

Commission operations have been suspended in whole or in part by sending a press 

release announcing that fact to major wire services, industry press, and appropriate 

metropolitan area radio stations The Commission's Web site (http://www.ferc.gov) or the 

Commission’s alternative Web site (http://www.fercalt.gov), as appropriate, will be 

activated and a notice that the Continuity of Operations Plan has been activated and that 

Commission operations have been suspended in whole or in part will be prominently 

displayed thereon. The Web site or alternative Web site, as appropriate, will act as a 

resource for the press, industry, and general public. An additional press release will be 

sent to appropriate media outlets and a notice will be prominently displayed on the 

Commission’s Web site or alternative Web site, as appropriate, when the Continuity of 

Operations Plan is deactivated and the Commission's headquarters are reopened or 

reconstituted and Commission operations resume. 

(2) Activities continued during COOP. Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, 

during periods when the Commission’s Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, 

following such activation, when Commission operations are subsequently suspended in 

whole or in part, the Commission will continue to conduct emergency functions. As part 

of its emergency functions, the Commission will act on requests to ensure continued 

construction of essential natural gas facilities with sensitive construction timelines, on 

Commencement of Service requests, and on completion of dam safety work, in a manner 

consistent with the maintenance of environmental protections. Also as part of its 

emergency functions, the Commission will ensure that its personnel are available to 

respond to plant accidents or reportable incidents at LNG facilities, and to address dam 

safety, public safety, and security incidents at jurisdictional hydropower projects and to 

address other matters involving the safety of human life or protection of property. 

Alternate channels of communication will include measures to ensure that these activities 

can go forward unhindered. 

(b) Standards of conduct for transmission service providers. During periods when the 

Commission's Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, following such activation, 

when Commission operations are suspended in whole or in relevant part, a Transmission 

Provider affected by the same emergency affecting the Commission may, for up to 30 

days, or such other time as the Chairman (or the Chairman’s delegate pursuant to section 

376.205 of this Part, as appropriate) may direct, delay compliance with the requirement to 

report to the Commission each emergency that resulted in any deviation from the 

standards of conduct within 24 hours of such deviation. If the emergency prevents such 

Transmission Provider from posting information on its OASIS or Internet Web site, the 

Transmission Provider may, for up to 30 days, or such shorter time as the Chairman (or 

the Chairman’s delegate, as appropriate) may direct or such longer time as the 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 10 -

Commission (or the Commission’s delegate pursuant to section 376.204 of this Part, as 

appropriate) may direct, also delay compliance with the requirements of section 

358.4(a)(2) of this chapter to post this information on its OASIS or Internet Web site, as 

applicable. 

(c) Tolling of time periods for Commission action. Unless otherwise directed, for those 

pending matters where the date that the Commission must act falls during the period 

when the Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, following such activation, when 

Commission operations are suspended in whole or in relevant part and also during the 14 

days thereafter, the Commission tolls, for purposes of further consideration, the time 

period in which the Commission must act. Such matters include: 

(1) 60-day period to act on requests for Exempt Wholesale Generator or Foreign Utility 

Company status; 

(2) 90-day period for acting on requests for certification of qualifying facility status; 

(3) 60-day period for acting on interlocking directorate applications; 

(4) 60-day period for acting on Public Utility Holding Company Act exemptions and 

waivers; 

(5) 180-period for acting on applications under section 203 of the Federal Power Act; 

(6) 150-day period for acting on intrastate pipeline applications for approval of proposed 

rates; 

(7) Period ending 60 days prior to the Electric Reliability Organization's (ERO) fiscal 

year for acting on the ERO's budget; 

(8) 60-day period for acting on notifications that a Reliability Standard may conflict with 

a function, rule, order, tariff, rate schedule or agreement; 

(9) 60-day period for acting on applications for review of a penalty imposed by the ERO 

for violation of a Reliability Standard; 

(10) 45-day protest period for protesting Prior Notice Filings, and the 30-day period for 

resolving and filing to withdraw such Protests; 

(11) 30-day period for acting on requests for rehearing; 

(12) Time periods for action by a presiding officer or the Motions Commissioner, as well 

as by the Commission, on motions to permit interlocutory appeals, interlocutory appeals 

and certified questions; and 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 11 -

(13) 90-day period for acting on applications requesting relief from, or reinstatement of, 

an electric utility's mandatory purchase obligation pursuant to section 210(m) of the 

Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. 

(d) Suspension of certain requirements. Unless otherwise directed, during periods when 

the Commission's Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, following such 

activation, when Commission operations are suspended in whole or in relevant part, the 

requirements to file by a certain date are suspended when communications with 

Commission headquarters are unavailable such that filings, submissions, and notifications 

cannot be received by the Commission. Unless otherwise directed by the Chairman (or 

the Chairman’s delegate pursuant to section 376.205 of this Part, as appropriate), those 

filings, submissions, and notifications, the filing of which was suspended, will be due the 

first day that communications with Commission headquarters are available such that 

filings, submissions, and notifications can be received by the Commission. Such filings, 

submissions, and notifications include: 

(1) Filings to comply with orders or notices, including orders or notices issued by the 

Commission, a presiding officer, and a Commission decisional employee (including the 

directors of the Commission’s various offices and their delegates); 

(2) Filings required to be made by a date certain either under the Commission's 

regulations, or under orders and notices issued by the Commission, a presiding officer, 

and a Commission decisional employee (including the directors of the Commission’s 

various offices and their delegates); such filings include, e.g., briefs, motions, and 

answers to motions; 

(3) Motions to intervene and notices of intervention, or protests; 

(4) Comments responding to notices of inquiry, proposed rulemakings or technical 

conferences; 

(5) Responses to data requests and deficiency letters issued either by the Commission or 

by a decisional employee pursuant to delegated authority; 

(6) Self-reports of violations; 

(7) Responses to staff audit reports; 

(8) Contacts with the Commission's Enforcement Hotline; 

(9) Accounting filings required by the Commission's Uniform Systems of Accounts; 

(10) Forms required to be filed by a date certain; 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 12 -

(11) Notices of intent to file new applications and applications for new licenses pursuant 

to section 15 of the Federal Power Act; 

(12) Requests for rehearing of orders and letter orders issued either by the Commission or 

by a decisional employee pursuant to delegated authority; and 

(13) The Electric Reliability Organization’s advising the Commission of the Electric 

Reliability Organization’s intent to issue Level 1 Advisories, Level 2 Recommendations, 

and Level 3 Essential Actions, and the Electric Reliability Organization’s reporting to the 

Commission on actions taken in response to Level 2 Recommendations and Level 3 

Essential Actions. 

(e) Acceptance and suspension of rate and other filings. Unless otherwise directed, if the 

date by which the Commission is required to act on rate and other filings made pursuant 

to section 4 of the Natural Gas Act, section 205 of the Federal Power Act, and section 

6(3) of the Interstate Commerce Act falls during a period when the Continuity of 

Operations Plan is activated and, following such activation, when Commission operations 

are suspended in whole or in relevant part and also during the 14 days thereafter, such 

filings shall be deemed to be accepted for filing and suspended and made effective on the 

requested effective date, subject to refund and further order of the Commission. The 

acceptance for filing and suspension of these filings is without prejudice to any further 

action the Commission may take with respect to these filings. 

(f) Electric Reliability Organization penalties. Unless otherwise directed, if the date a 

penalty imposed by the Electric Reliability Organization under section 215 of the Federal 

Power Act would take effect falls during a period when the Continuity of Operations 

Plan is activated and, following such activation, when Commission operations are 

suspended in whole or in relevant part and also during the 14 days thereafter, review of 

such penalty by the Commission shall be deemed to be initiated and the penalty shall be 

stayed pending further action of the Commission. 

(g) Consistency of State action with Reliability Standard. Unless otherwise directed, if the 

date by which a Commission determination under section 215 of the Federal Power Act 

as to whether a State action is inconsistent with a Reliability Standard is required to be 

made falls during a period when the Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, 

following such activation, when Commission operations are suspended in whole or in 

relevant part and also during the 14 days thereafter, the effectiveness of the State action 

will be deemed to be stayed pending further action by the Commission. 

(h) Suspension of evidentiary hearings and related conferences and meetings. During 

periods when the Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, following such 

activation, when Commission operations are suspended in whole or in relevant part, all 

evidentiary hearings, prehearing conferences, settlement conferences, and other meetings 
Docket No. RM12-13-000 - 13 -

before presiding officers are suspended, and any requirement that a presiding officer act 

on motions (including motions to permit interlocutory appeals and to certify questions) is 

also suspended. Service of data requests and other discovery, and responses thereto, by 

and to the Commission’s Trial Staff is similarly suspended. Upon resumption of 

Commission operations in whole or in relevant part, such hearings, conferences and other 

meetings will be rescheduled, action on motions also will be rescheduled, and service of 

data requests and other discovery, and responses thereto, by and to the Commission’s 

Trial Staff, will similarly be rescheduled, by the presiding officer or the Commission, as 

appropriate. 

(i) Enforcement Actions under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. Unless 

otherwise directed, if the date by which the Commission is required to act on a petition 

for enforcement action under section 210(h)(2) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies 

Act of 1978 falls during a period when the Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, 

following such activation, when Commission operations are suspended in whole or in 

relevant part, and also during the 14 days thereafter, the Commission will not initiate 

such an enforcement action under section 210(h)(2) of the Public Utility Regulatory 

Policies Act of 1978 and the petitioner may itself bring its own enforcement action in the 

appropriate court. 

(j) Chairman’s and Commission’s authority to modify deadlines and timeframes. During 

periods when the Continuity of Operations Plan is activated and, following such 

activation, when Commission operations are suspended in whole or in part and also 

during the 14 days thereafter, the Chairman (or the Chairman’s delegate pursuant to 

section 376.205 of this Part, as appropriate), may shorten, and the Commission (or the 

Commission’s delegate pursuant to section 376.204 of this Part, as appropriate) may 

extend, with respect to the matters addressed in this section, as appropriate: (1) the time 

periods and dates for filings with the Commission, a decisional employee, or a presiding 

officer; (2) the time periods and dates for reports, submissions and notifications to the 

Commission, a decisional employee, or a presiding officer; and (3) the time periods and 

dates for actions by the Commission, a decisional employee, or a presiding officer.