United States 

Department of 

Agriculture 

Forest Service 

Pacific: Northwest 

Research Station 

General Technical 

Report 

PNW-GTR-268 

January 1991 

Research Publications of the 

Cascade Head Experimental Forest 

and Scenic Research Area, Oregon 

Coast Range, 1934 to 1990 

Sarah E. Greene and Tawny Blinn 
Authors SARAH E. GREENE is a research forester, Pacific Northwest Research Station,

P.O. Box 3890, Portland, OR 97208-3890; and TAWNY BLINN was an editorial

assistant, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Forestry Sciences Laboratory,

3200 Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR 97331.
Abstract Greene, Sarah E.; Bllnn, Tawny. 1991. Research publications of the Cascade Head

Experimental Forest and Scenic Research Area, Oregon Coast Range, 1934 to

1990. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-268. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 28 p.

A list of publications resulting from research at the Cascade Head Experimental

Forest and Scenic Research Area, Siuslaw National Forest, Oregon, from 1934 to

1990 is presented. Over 200 publications are listed, including papers, theses, and

reports. An index is provided that cross-references the listings under appropriate

keywords.

Keywords: Bibliographies (forestry), Oregon (Cascade Head Experimental Forest),

Cascade Head Experimental Forest—Oregon.

Contents 1 Introduction

3 Bibliography

21 Index
Introduction This bibliography is comprised of 56 years of publications. The publications prepared

before 1974 resulted from work done at the Cascade Head Experimental Forest,

established in 1934. Later publications come from work done in the Scenic Research

Area, established in 1974, and the Experimental Forest (see map). Early research at

the Experimental Forest concentrated on permanent sample plots established to follow growth, yield, and mortality of forested stands; on studies of silvical characteristics of trees; and on commercial-sized harvest cuttings to evaluate the silvicultural

and economic results of various cutting methods. The establishment of the Scenic

: Research Area in 1974 added a large river estuary and several coastal prairie headlands to the total study area, thus broadening the research possiblities at Cascade

Head. The research emphasis has been expanded to include studies on forest ecosystems, wildlife, nutrient cycling, climate change, species autecology, and the

estuary as well as more applied forestry studies.

Research at Cascade Head is funded and carried out by several institutions and

individuals: USDA Forest Service and Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Weather

Bureau, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Geological Survey, National

Science Foundation, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Oregon Division of State Lands, Oregon State University,

University of Oregon, Willamette University, Rice University, and The Nature

Conservancy.

We have tried to document all relevant literature, including published papers, some

reports, and theses. The publications are arranged alphabetically by author, then by

date and title. Authors' names are given exactly as shown on the publication. Thus, a

publication with initials for the primary author's first name will be listed before one

with the first, name spelled out, even if the paper was published at a later date; for

example, Binkley, D. (1989) occurs before Binkley, Dan (1983).

An index is provided after the bibliography. Publications are listed alphabetically by

author under appropriate keywords, and most listings are cross-referenced. All publications in the bibliography are listed in the index.

We regret that reprints of all listed items cannot be obtained from a central location.

The first source for papers is libraries; some may be obtained from the authors or

from the Pacific Northwest Research Station, P.O. Box 3890, Portland, OR 97208-

3890. If copies are not available from these sources, single requests of some papers

can be addressed to the Cascade Head Experimental Forest, Forestry Sciences

Laboratory, 3200 Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR 97331. Because we must make

photocopies from our files, we ask that this service be used as a last resort.

1
2

Cascade Head Experimental Forest

and Scenic Research Area

Cascade Head Experimental Forest

Scenic Research Area
Bibliography Alaback, Paul B.; Herman, F.R. 1988. Long-term response of understory vegetation

to stand density in Picea-Tsuga forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research.

18:1522-1530.

Anonymous. 1938. Cascade Head Experimental Forest timber survey, 1934. [Oversized binder containing maps and survey data, not paged]. On file at: Forestry

Sciences Laboratory, RWU-4356, 3200 Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR 97331.

Arnold, Richard A. 1988. Ecological and behavioral studies on the threatened

Oregon silverspot butterfly at its Rock Creek, Cascade Head, Mt. Hebo, and

Clatsop Plains populations in Oregon. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher

unknown]; final report. 64 p. Available from: U.S. Fish and Wildlife, Endangered

Species Office, Olympia, WA.

Atkinson, William A.; Zasoskl, Robert J., eds. 1976. Western hemlock management: Proceedings of a conference; [Dates unknown]; [Location unknown]. Contrib.

34. Seattle: College of Forest Resources, Institute of Forest Products, University of

Washington. 317 p.

Barnes, Melanle Ames Weed. 1981. The geology of Cascade Head, an Eocene

volcanic center. Eugene, OR: University of Oregon. 94 p. M.S. thesis.

Beckham, Stephan Dow. 1975. Cascade Head and the Salmon River estuary: a

history of Indian and white settlement. Unpublished report. On file with: Siuslaw

National Forest, Corvallis, OR. >

Berntsen, Carl M. 1954a. Report on tested methods of commercial thinning on steep

ground. The Timberman. 55(8): 94-97.

Berntsen, Carl M. 1954b. Some results of chemical debarking on Sitka spruce, western hemlock, and red alder. Res. Note 104. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment

Station. 7 p.

Berntsen, Carl M. 1955. Seedling distribution on a spruce-hemlock clearcut. Res.

Note 119. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 7 p.

Bernsten, Carl M. 1958a. A look at red alder, pure and in mixture with conifers. In:

Proceedings, [Meeting name unknown]; [Dates unknown]; Salt Lake City. [Location

of publisher unknown]: Society of American Foresters: 157-158.

Berntsen, Carl M. 1958b. Silvical characteristics of western hemlock. SiMcal Series

3. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest

Forest and Range Experiment Station. 16 p.

Berntsen, Carl M. 1958C. Western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.). In:

Silvics of forest trees of the United States. Agric. Handb. 271. Washington, DC:

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service: 717-723.

3
Berntsen, Carl M. 1961 a. Growth and development of red alder compared with

conifers in 30-year-old stands. Res. Pap. 38. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment

Station. 20 p.

Berntsen, Carl M. 1961b. Pruning and epicormic branching in red alder. Journal of

Forestry. 59(9): 675-676.

Berntsen, Carl M. 1962. A 20-year growth record for three stands of red alder. Res.

Note 219. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 9 p.

Berntsen, Carl Martin. 1958d. Growth and behavior of 29- to 32-year-old red alder,

conifer, and mixed stands. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State College. 61 p. M.S. thesis.

Blnkley, D.; Solllns, P. 1990. Factors determining differences in soil pH in adjacent confier and alder-conifer stands. Soil Science Society of America Journal.

54:1427-1433. .

Blnkiey, Dan. 1984. Importance of size-density relationships in mixed stands of

Douglas-fir and red alder. Forest Ecology and Management. 9:81-85.

Blnkley, Dan; Greene, Sarah. 1983. Production in mixtures of conifers and red

alder: the importance of site fertility and stand age. In: Ballard, Russell; Gesse!,

Stanley P., tech. eds. I.U.F.R.O. symposium on forest site and continuous productivity. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-163. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station:

112-117.

Blnkley, Dan; Solllns, Phillip; Bell, Randy [and others]. [Submitted, July 1989].

Biogeochemistry of adjacent conifer and alder/conifer forests. Ecology.

Blnkley, Dan; Solllns, Phillip; McGIII, William B. 1985. Natural abundance of

nitrogen-15 as a tool for tracing alder-fixed nitrogen. Soil Science Society of

America Journal. 49(2): 444-447.

Blnkley, Virgil W. 1964. A comparison of high-lead yarding production rates in windthrown and standing timber. Res. Note PNW-13. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment

Station. 9 p.

Blnkley, Virgil W. 1965. Economics and design of a radio-controlled skyline yarding

system. Res. Pap. PNW-25. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 30 p.

Binkley, Virgil W. 1969. Planning single-span skylines. In: O'Leary, John E., ed.

Skyline logging symposium proceedings: Proceedings of a symposium; [Dates

unknown]; [Location unknown]. Corvallis, OR: School of Forestry, Oregon State

University: 63-65.

4
Bishop, Daniel M.; Johnson, Floyd A.; Staebler, George R. 1958. Site curves for

red alder. Res. Note 162. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 7 p.

Black, Hugh C.; Taber, Richard D. 1977. Mammals in western coniferous forest

ecosystems: an annotated bibliography. Coniferous For. Biome Bull. 2. Seattle,

WA: University of Washington. 199 p.

Bollen, W.B.; Chen, C.S.; Lu, K.C.; Tarrant, Robert F. 1968. Effect of stemflow

precipitation on chemical and microbiological soil properties beneath a single alder

tree. In: Trappe, J.M.; Franklin, J.F.; Tarrant, R. F.; Hansen, G.M., eds. Biology of

alder: Proceedings of a symposium; 1967 April 14-15; Pullman, WA. Portland, OR:

;

 U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and

. Range Experiment Station: 149-156.

Bollen, W.B.; Lu, K.C. 1968. Nitrogen transformations in soils beneath red alder and

conifers. In: Trappe, J.M.; Franklin, J.F.; Tarrant, R.F.; Hansen, G.M., eds. Biology

of alder: Proceedings of a symposium; 1967 April 14-15; Pullman, WA. Portland,

OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and

Range Experiment Station: 141-148.

Bollen, Walter B.; Chen, Chi-Sin; Lu, Kuo C.; Tarrant, Robert F. 1967. Influence

of red alder on fertility of a forest soil: microbial and chemical effects. Res. Bull. 12.

•; Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University, Forest Research Laboratory, School of

, Forestry. 61 p. / ' -^

• •' • * ' '•?'.••• Brehm, Bert G.; Marttala, Vernon. [n.d.]. Checklist of the vascular plants of

Cascade Head Natural Area—a Nature Conservancy project. 14 p. Unpublished

report. Available from: Cascade Head Experimental Forest and Scenic Research

. Area,.Otis, Oregon. . • -. :..- !

Brlegleb, P.A. 1940. Spruce-hemlock forest shows prodigious growth. In: For. Res.

Notes 31. Portland, OR: U.S.; Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

-..-,•.•. Northwest Forest Experiment Station: 1-3, , ';,. v

Callender, Arden D., Jr. 1977. Middle and upper Eocene biostratigraphy (Foraminifera) of the Cascade Head area, Lincoln and Tillamook Counties, Oregon. Portland,

OR: Portland State University. 210 p. M.S. thesis.

Christy, John A. 1980. Additions to the moss flora of Oregon. Bryologist. 83:355-

358.

Cox, Caroline S.; McEvoy, Peter B. 1983. Effect of summer moisture stress on the

capacity of tansy ragwort (Senecio jacobaea) to compensate for defoliation by

cinnabar moth (Tyria jacobaeae). Journal of Applied Ecology. 20: 225-234.

Dale, V.H.; Franklin, J.F. 1989; Potential effects of climate change on stand development in the Pacific Northwest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 19(12):

1581-1590.

5
Davidson, Eric Duncan. 1967. Synecological features of a natural headland prairie

on the Oregon coast. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University. 79 p. M.S. thesis.

Davis, Charles Lee. 1979. The maintenance and stability of the shell color polymorphism in the rocky intertidal gastropod Thais (Nucella emarginata). Corvallis, OR:

Oregon State University. 65 p. Ph.D. thesis.

DeBell, Dean S.; Wilson, Boyd C. 1978. Natural variation in red alder. In: Briggs,

David G.; DeBell, Dean S.; Atkinson, William A., comps. Utilization and management of alder. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-70. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment

Station: 193-208.

Dlehl, Jonathan W. 1988. Population dynamics and behavior of the Oregon silverspot butterfly at Cascade Head, 1988. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher

unknown]; report. 26 p. Available from: The Nature Conservancy, Oregon Reid

Office, Portland.

Fain, Alex; Whltaker, John O., Jr. 1978. Two new myobiid mites from western

North America (Acari: Myobiidae). Journal of Parasitology. 64(5): 895-899.

Farr, Wilbur A.; Harris, A.S. 1979. Site index of Sitka spruce along the Pacific coast

related to latitude and temperatures. Forest Science. 25(1): 145-153.

v Fbgel, Robert. 1975. Insect mycophagy: a preliminary bibliography. Gen. Tech. Rep.

••• " PNW-36. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 21 p.

Franklin, Jerry F.; Dyrness, C.T. 1988. Natural vegetation of Oregon and Washington. 2d ed. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press. 452 p.

Franklin, Jerry F.; Dyrness, C.T.; Moore, Duane G.; Tarrant, Robert F. 1968.

.''.:•• • Chemical soil properties under coastal Oregon stands of alder and conifers. In:

Trappe, J.M.; Franklin, J.F.; Tarrant, R.F.; Hansen, G.M., eds. Biology of alder:

•<. •'•••• : Proceedings of a symposium; 1967 April 14-15; Pullman, WA. Portland, OR: U.S.

Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range

Experiment Station: 157-172.

Franklin, Jerry F.; Jenkins, Robert E.; Romancler, Robert M. 1972. Research

Natural Areas: contributors to environmental quality programs. Journal of Environmental Quality. 1(2): 133-139.

Franklin, Jerry F.; Pechanec, Anna A. 1967. Vegetational comparison of adjacent

alder, conifer, and mixed alder-conifer communities. Northwest Science. 41(1): 49.

6
Franklin, Jerry F.; Pechanec, Anna A. 1968. Comparison of vegetation in adjacent

alder, conifer, and mixed alder-conifer communities. I: Understory vegetation and

stand structure. In: Trappe, J.M.; Franklin, J.F.; Tarrant, R.F.; Hansen, G.M., eds.

Biology of alder: Proceedings of a symposium; 1967 April 14-15; Pullman, WA.

Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest

Forest and Range Experiment Station: 37-43.

Frenkel, Robert E.: Morlan, Janet C. 1990. Restoration of the Salmon River salt

marshes: retrospect and prospect. [Place of publication unknown]: [Publisher unknown]; final report. 143 p. Available from: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,

Region-10, Seattle, WA.

Fujimori, Takao. 1971 a. Analysis of forest canopy on the basis of a Tsuga heterophylla forest. Japanese Journal of Ecology. 21(3,4): 134-140.

Fujimori, Takao. 1971b. Primary productivity of a young Tsuga heterophylla stand

and some speculations about biomass of forest communities on the Oregon coast.

Res. Pap. PNW-123. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 11 p.

Fujimori, Takao. 1972. Discussion about the large forest biomasses on the Pacific

Northwest in U.S.A. Journal of the Japanese Forestry Society. 54(7): 230-233.

Fujimori, Takao; Kawanabe, Saburo; Saito, Hidekl [and others]. 1976. Biomass

and primary production in forests of three major vegetation zones of the northwestern United States. Journal of the Japanese Forestry Society. 58(10): 360-373.

Gerdemann, J.W.; Trappe, James M. 1974. The Endogonaceae in the Pacific Northwest. Mycologia Memoir 5. Bronx, NY: The New York Botanical Garden. 76 p.

Gholz, H.L.; Grier, C.C.; Campbell, A.G.; Brown, A.T. 1979. Equations for estimating biomass and leaf area of plants in the Pacific Northwest. Res. Pap. 41.

Corvallis, OR: Forest Research Laboratory, Oregon State University. 39 p.

Gholz, Henry L. 1982. Environmental limits on aboveground net primary production,

leaf area, and biomass in vegetation zones of the Pacific Northwest. Ecology.

63(2): 469-481.

Gholz, Henry L.; Fitz, Franklin K.; Waring, R.H. 1976. Leaf area differences associated with old-growth forest communities in the western Oregon Cascades.

Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 6(1): 49-57.

Giordano, Peter. 1989. Growth and carbon allocation of red alder seedlings grown

over a density gradient. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University. 129 p. M.S. thesis.

Grant, Wendy C. 1989. More evidence from tidal-marsh stratigraphy for multiple late

Holocene subduction earthquakes along the northern Oregon coast. Boulder, CO:

Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section; 21(5): 86.

7
Greene, Sarah E. 1982. Neskowin Crest Research Natural Area. Suppl. 13.

Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest

Forest and Range Experiment Station. 17 p. Supplement to: Federal Research

Natural Areas in Oregon and Washington: a guidebook for scientists and

educators.

Greene, Sarah E.; Blinn, Tawny; Franklin, Jerry F. 1986. Research natural areas

in Oregon and Washington: past and current research and related literature. Gen.

Tech. Rep. PNW-197. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 115 p.

Greene, Sarah E.; Emmlngham, William H. 1986. Early lessons from commercial

thinning in a 30-year-old Sitka spruce-western hemlock forest. Res. Note PNW448. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 14 p.

Grler, C.C. 1978a. Production and nutrient cycling in young to mature coastal zone

hemlock forests in Oregon. Ecological Society of America Bulletin. 59(2): 64.

Grler, Charles C. 1976. Biomass, productivity, and nitrogen-phosphorus cycles in

hemlock-spruce stands of the central Oregon coast. In: Atkinson, William A.;

Zasoski, Robert J., eds. Western hemlock management. Contrib. 34. Seattle, WA:

University of Washington, College of Forest Resources: 71-81.

Grler, Charles C. 1978b. A Tsuga heterophylla-Picea sitchensis ecosystem of

coastal Oregon: decomposition and nutrient balances of fallen logs. Canadian

Journal of Forest Research. 8(2): 198-206.

Hammond, Paul C. 1986. Ecological investigation of Viola adunca: 1986 supplement. Corvallis, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

Northwest Region, Siuslaw National Forest. 25 p.

Hammond, Paul C. 1987. Ecological investigation of Viola adunca: 1987 supplement. Corvallis, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

Northwest Region, Siuslaw National Forest. 25 p.

Hammond, Paul C. 1988. Ecological investigation of Viola adunca and Speyeria

zerene hippolyta: 1988 supplement. Corvallis, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture,

Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Siuslaw National Forest. 19 p.

Hansen, Everett. 1975. Phellinus (Poria) weiriirooi rot in Douglas-fir-alder stands

10-17 years old. Res. Note PNW-250. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 5 p.

Harcombe, P.A. 1986. Stand development in a 130-year-old spruce-hemlock forest

based on age structure and 50 years of mortality data. Forest Ecology and Management. 14:41-58.

8
Harcombe, P.A.; Harmon, M.E.; Greene, S.E. 1990. Changes in biomass and

production over 53 years in a coastal Picea sitchensis-Tsuga heterophylla forest

approaching maturity. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 20(10): 1602-1610.

Harmon, M.E.; Franklin, J.F.; Swanson, F.J. [and others]. 1986. Ecology of coarse

woody debris in temperate ecosystems. In: MacFadyen, A.; Ford, E.D., eds.

Advances in ecological research. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, Inc.: 133-302.

Vol. 15.

Harmon, Mark E. 1987. The influence of litter and humus accumulations and canopy

openness on Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. and Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.

seedlings growing on logs. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 17:1475-1479.

Harmon, Mark E. 1989. Retention of needles and seeds on logs in Picea sitchensisTsuga heterophylla forests of coastal Oregon and Washington. Canadian Journal

Of Botany. 67:1833-1837.

Harmon, Mark E.; Franklin, Jerry F. 1989. Tree seedlings on logs in Picea-Tsuga

forests of Oregon and Washington. Ecology. 70(1): 48-59.

Harrington, Constance A. 1984. Factors influencing initial sprouting of red alder.

Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 14:357-361.

Harrington, Constance A.; DeBell, Dean S. 1980. Variation in specific gravity of red

alder (Alnus rubra Bong.). Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 10(3): 293-299.

Heath, B.; Sollins, P.; Perry, D.A.; Cromack, K., Jr. 1988. Asymbiotic nitrogen fixation in litter from Pacific Northwest forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research.

18: 68-74.

Heebner, Charles F.; Bergener, Mary Jane. 1983. Red alder: a bibliography with

abstracts. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-161. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station.

186 p.

Hemstrom, Miles A.; Logan, Sheila E. 1986. Plant association and management

guide, Siuslaw National Forest. R6-Ecol 220-1986a. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region. 121 p.

Herman, Francis R. 1964. Epicormic branching of Sitka spruce. Res. Pap. PNW-18.

Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest

Forest and Range Experiment Station. 9 p.

Hlbbs, David E.; Cromack, Kermlt. 1990. Actinorhizal plants in Pacific Northwest

forests. In: Schwintzer, Christa R.; Tjepkema, John D., eds. The biology of Frankia

and actinorhizal plants. New York: Academic Press: 343-363.

Hinds, W. Ted; McShane, M. Colleen; Skalskl, John R. 1981. Using litterfall for

quantitative ecological monitoring in conifer forests of the Pacific Northwest

[Abstract]. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America. 62(2): 142.

9
Ho, Iwan. 1979. Acid phosphatase activity in forest soil. Forest Science. 25(4): 567-

568.

Ho, Iwan; Trappe, J.M. 1975. Nitrate reducing capacity of two vesicular-arbuscular

mycorrhizal fungi. Mycologia. 67(4): 886-888.

Hoyer, Gerald E.; Swanzy, Jon D. 1986. Growth and yield of western hemlock in

the Pacific Northwest following thinning near the time of initial crown closing. Res.

Pap. PNW-365. Portland. OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,

Pacific Northwest Research Station. 52 p.

Hutchlns, Anita Stlebrs. 1980. In vitro inhibition of root-rot pathogens Phellinus

weirii, Armillariella,mellea, Femes annosus, and Phytophthoracinnamomiby a

newly isolated Bacillus sp. Microbial Ecology. 6: 253-259.

Hutchlns, Anita Stlebrs; LI, Chlng-Yan. 1981. Relative capacities of filamentous

and non-filamentous bacteria from two forest soils to inhibit Phellinus weirii \n

culture. Northwest Science. 55(3): 219-224.

Isaac, L.A. 1940. "Water sprouts" on Sitka spruce. In: For. Res. Notes 31. Portland,

OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest

Experiment Station: 6-7.

Isaac, Leo A. 1943: Reproductive habits of Douglas-fir. Published for USDA Forest

Service by the Charles Lathrup Pack Forestry Foundation, Washington, DC. 107 p.

[Out of print].

Isaac, Leo A. 1945. Sustained yield of swordfern. In: For. Res. Notes 33. Portland,

OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest

Experiment Station: 8-9.

Isaac, Leo A. 1946. Fog drip and rain interception in coastal forests. In: For. Res.

Notes 34; Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

, Northwest Forest Experiment Station: 15-16.

Isaac, Leo A.; Dimock, Edward J., II. 1958. Silvical characteristics of Douglas-fir

(var. menziesii). Silvical Series 9. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture,

Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 18 p.

Jefferson, Carol Annette. 1975. Plant communities and succession in Oregon

coastal salt marshes. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University. 192 p. Ph.D. thesis.

Johnson, Floyd A.; Ruth, Robert H.; Madison, Robert W. 1963. Sample scaling

for timber sales. Journal of Forestry. 61(5): 360-364.

Johnson, Gary Ellis. 1980. The tidal exchange of Callianassa californiensis larvae

between the ocean and the Salmon River estuary, Oregon. Corvallis, OR: Oregon

State University. 51 p. M.S. thesis.

10
- ;• ',.,.; *|.(. "^ -2"

Juday, Glenn Patrick. 1976. The location, composition, and structure of old-growth

forest of the Oregon Coast Range. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University. 196 p.

Kellogg, Loren D.; Emmlngham, William H. [Submitted]. Tree growth response

and wind damage after thinning in a 32-year-old western hemlock-Sitka spruce

forest. Western Journal of Applied Forestry.

Kellogg, Loren D.; Olsen, Eldon D. 1988. Economic evaluation of thinning alternatives in a western hemlock-Sitka spruce forest. Western Journal of Applied Forestry. 3(1): 14-17.

Kellogg, Loren D.; Olsen, Eldon D.; Margrave, Michael A. 1986. Skyline thinning a

western hemlock-Sitka spruce stand: harvesting costs and stand damage. Res.

Bull. 53. Corvallis, OR: Forest Research Laboratory, Oregon State University. 21 p.

Kephart, S.R.; Nebenzahl, S. 1983. Population status, phenology, and reproductive

biology of an Oregon coastal endemic, S/7ene douglasiivar. oraria. Willamette

Journal of the Liberal Arts. 1(1): 27-42.

KIra, Tatuo; Shidei, Tsunahlde. 1967. Primary production and turnover of organic

matter in different forest ecosystems of the western Pacific. Japanese Journal of

Ecology. 17(2): 70-87.

Koo, Chang Duck. 1989. Water stress, fertilization and light effects on the growth of

nodulated, mycorrhizal red alder seedlings. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University.

113 p. Ph.D. thesis.

Krueger, Kenneth W.; Ruth, Robert H. 1968. Photosynthesis of red alder, Douglasfir, Sitka spruce, and western hemlock seedlings [Abstract]. In: Biology of alder:

Proceedings of a symposium; 1967 April 14-15; Pullman, WA. Portland, OR: U.S.

Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range

Experiment Station: 239.

Krueger, Kenneth W.; Ruth, Robert H. 1969. Comparative photosynthesis of red

alder, Douglas-fir, Sitka spruce, and western hemlock seedlings. Canadian Journal

of Botany. 47(4): 519-527.

Krygier, James T. 1958. Survival and growth of thirteen tree species in coastal

Oregon. Res. Pap. 26. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 20 p.

Krygier, James T.; Ruth, Robert H. 1961. Effect of herbicides on salmonberry and

on Sitka spruce and western hemlock seedlings. Weeds. 9(3): 416-422.

Lester, D.T.; DeBell, D.S. 1989. Geographic variation in red alder. Res. Pap. PNWRP-409. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific

Northwest Research Station. 8 p.

LI, C.Y. 1974. Phenolic compounds in understory species of alder, conifer, and

mixed alder-conifer stands of coastal Oregon. Lloydia. 37(4): 603-607.

11
LI, C.Y. 1978. Soil fatty acids under alder, conifer, and mixed alder-conifer stands of

coastal Oregon. Soil Science. 125(2): 92-94.

LI, C.Y.; Bollen, W. B. 1975. Growth of Phellinus (Poria weirii) on different vitamins

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Index Acidification:

Binkley and Sollins [submitted], Ho 1979

Autecology:

Arnold 1988; Berntsen 1958b; Christy 1980; Cox and McEvoy 1983; DeBell and

Wilson 1978; Diehl 1988; Hammond 1986,1987,1988; Isaac 1945; Kephart and

Nebenzahl 1983; Krygier 1958; Lester and DeBell 1989; McEvoy 1985; McEvoy

and others 1989; Minore 1969; Ruth 1958a, 1958b, 1970; Tappeiner and others

[in press]; Worthington 1957

Bacteria:

Hutchins 1980, Hutchins and Li 1981, Lu and others 1968

Bark:

Berntsen 1954b

Bibliography:

Black and Taber 1977, Fogel 1975, Greene and others 1986, Heebner and Bergener

1983, Morgan and Holton 1977

Blomass:

Binkley and Greene 1983; Dale and Franklin 1989; Fujimori 1971b, 1972; Fujimori

and others 1976; Gholz 1982; Gholz and others 1979; Grier 1976; Harcombe 1986;

Harcombe and others, in press; Harmon and others 1986; Juday 1976

Biological Control:

McEvoy 1985, McEvoy and others 1989

Carbon:

Giordano 1989, Li and Bollen 1975

Clone:

Tappeiner and others [in press]

21
Competition:

Giordano 1989

Decomposition:

Grier 1976,1978b; Harmon and others 1986; Sollins 1982; Warner 1976; Wright and

Isaac 1956

Detritus:

Harmon and others 1986, Sollins 1982, Sollins and others 1984

Douglas-Fir:

Berntsen 1961; Binkley 1984; Binkley and Greene 1983; Binkley and Sollins 1990;

Binkley and others [submitted]; Bollen and Lu 1968; Dale and Franklin 1989; Franklin

and Dyrness 1988; Franklin and Pechanec 1967,1968; Franklin and others 1968;

Hansen 1975; Harmon and others 1986; Isaac and Dimock 1958; Kruegerand Ruth

1968,1969; Krygier 1958; Li 1974,1978; Li and others 1972a, 1972b; Lu and others

1968; Miller and Murray 1978; Minore 1966,1970; Morris 1970; Neal and others

1968a; Nelson 1968,1975; Pechanec and Franklin 1968; Wallis 1976; Wicklow and

others 1974

Earthquake:

Grant 1989

Ecological Monitoring:

Arnold 1988, Franklin and others 1972, Frenkel and Mortan 1990, Hinds and others

1981, Miller and others 1991

Epicoromlc Branching:

Berntsen 1961 b, Herman 1964

Estuarine:

Frenkel and Morlan 1990; Grant 1989; Jefferson 1975; Johnson 1980; Macdonald

and Barbour 1974; Mitchell 1981; Morgan and Holton 1977; Oregon Museum of

Science and Industry, Natural History Study Team 1978; Percy:and others 1974;

Peterson and others 1984

Fallen Trees:

Grier 1978b; Harmon 1987,1989; Harmon and Franklin 1989; Harmon and others

1986; Maser and others 1988; Minore 1966; Sollins 1982; Wright and Isaac 1956

Fertilizer:

Koo 1989

Fire:

Morris 1934, Munger 1944, Tarrant 1954

Forest:

Canopy:

Fujimori 1971 a, Hoyer and Swanzy 1986, Taylor 1990

22
Community:

Fujimori and others 1976, Gholz and others 1976, Hemstrom and Logan 1986,

Juday 1976, Maser and others 1981

Disease:

Hansen 1975; Hutchins 1980; Hutchins and Li 1981; Krygier and Ruth 1961; LJ

and Bollen 1975; Li and others 1967a, 1967b, 1972b; Mitchell and others 1974;

Nelson 1968,1975,1976; Nelson and others 1978; Wallis 1976; Wright 1960;

Wright and Isaac 1956

Dynamics:

Berntsen 1958a, 1962; Binkley 1984; Binkley and Greene 1983; Bishop and others

1958; Briegleb 1940; Dale and Franklin 1989; Fujimori 1971b; Fujimori and others

1976; Harcombe 1986; Harcombe and others 1990; Hoyer and Swanzy 1986;

Juday 1976; Kellogg and Emmingham [submitted]; Krygier 1958; Madison 1959a;

Maser and others 1988; Miller and Murray 1978; Quaye 1982; Ruth and Harris

1979; Smith and others 1984; Taylor 1990

Management:

Atkinson and Zasoski 1976; Hemstrom and Logan 1986; Ruth 1965,1973; Ruth

and Harris 1979; Ruth and Yoder 1953; Sachs and Sollins 1986; U.S. Department

of Agriculture, Forest Service 1975

Mortality:

Harcombe 1986; Harcombe and others, in press; Kellogg and Emmingham

[submitted]; Kellogg and Olsen 1988; Kellogg and others 1986; Madison 1959a,

1959b; Smith and others 1984; Sollins 1982; Staebler 1953

Regeneration:

Ruth 1973

Thinning:

Alaback and Herman 1988; Berntsen 1958d, 1961 a, 1962; Greene and

Emmingham 1986; Herman 1964; Hoyer and Swanzy 1986; Kellogg and

Emmingham [submitted]; Kellogg and Olsen 1988; Kellogg and others 1986

Geology:

Barnes 1981, Callender 1977, Franklin and Dyrness 1988, Greene 1982, Snavely

and Wagner 1964

Guide:

Madison 1957, Minore 1966, Topik and Hemstrom 1982; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service 1975,1976a

Herbicides:

Madison 1959b; Madison and Freed 1962, Madison and Ruth 1962, Ruth and

Berntsen 1956

23
Hydrologlc Processes:

Peterson and others 1984, Speaker and others 1988

Intertldal:

Davis 1979, Frenkel and Morten 1990

Invertebrates:

Arnold 1988; Cox and McEvoy 1983; Diehl 1988; Fain and Whitaker 1978; Fogel

1975; Hammond 1986, 1987, 1988; Maserand others 1988; McEvoy 1985, 1989;

McEvoy and others 1989; Rausch and Rausch 1973; Wrenn and Maser 1981; Wright

1960

Land Management:

Beckham 1975; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service 1978

Leaf Area:

Gholz 1982; Gholz and others 1976,1979; Running and others 1986; Spanner and

others 1984

Litter:

Grier 1976,1978a, 1978b; Harmon 1987; Heath and others 1988; Hinds and others

1981; Lu and Zaerr 1989; McShane and others 1983; Sollins 1982; Sollins and

others 1984; Strickland and Sollins 1987; Warner 1976 :

Mammals:

Black and Taber 1977, Maser and Franklin 1974, Maser and others 1981, Whitaker

and Maser 1976

Management Plan:

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service 1976b

Meteorology:

Dale and Franklin 1989, Ruth 1954

Moisture:

Cox and McEvoy 1983; Isaac 1946; Koo 1989; Lu and Zaerr 1989; Minore 1968,

1970

Mosses:

Alaback and Herman 1988, Christy 1980, Greene 1982, Harmon and Franklin 1989,

Pechanec and Franklin 1968

Mycorrhlzae:

Bollen and Lu 1968; Bollen and others 1967,1963; Gerdemann and Trappe 1974;

Hibbs and Cromack 1990; Ho and Trappe 1975; Koo 1989; Miller and others 1991;

Neal and others 1968a, 1968b; Smith and Trappe 1972; Stetson 1978; Trappe 1972,

1975; Wicklow and others 1974

24
Natural Area:

Brehm and Marttala [n.d.], Franklin and others 1972, Greene 1982, Greene and

others 1986, Macdonald 1980

Nitrogen:

Berntsen 1958a; Binkley and others 1985, [submitted]; Bollen and Lu 1968; Grier

1976; Heath and others 1988; Ho and Trappe 1975; Koo 1989; Li and Bollen 1975;

Li and others 1967b, 1972a; Sachs and Sollins 1986; Sollins and others 1984;

Tarrant and others 1968b, 1969; Tarrant and Trappe 1971; Williamson 1968

Nutrients:

Binkley and others 1985, [submitted]; Bollen and others 1967,1968; Franklin and

others 1968; Grier 1976,1978a, 1978b; Harmon 1987; Heath and others 1988;

McShane and others 1983; Tarrant and others 1968a; Trappe and others 1968

Organic Matter:

Kira and Shidei 1967

Photosynthesis:

Krueger and Ruth 1968,1969

Plant Community:

 <!

Davidson 1967; Franklin and Dyrness 1988; Franklin and Pechanec 1967, 1968;

Frenkel and Morlan 1990; Fujimori 1971b; Gholz and others 1976; Hemstrom and

Logan 1986; Jefferson 1975; Krygier and Ruth 1961; Ma'ser and others 1981; Mitchell

1981; Pechanec and Franklin 1968; Quaye 1982; Ripley 1984; Warner 1976

Plantation:

Madison 1959a; Ruth 1956,1957

, " '•>", -, '• ' - • .-

 : " ' < • '.'•••'•

Prairie:

Arnold 1988; Brehm and Marttala [n.d.]; Davidson 1967; Hammond 1986,1987,

1988; Ripley 1984 ' '•"

Precipitation:

Isaac 1946, Ruth 1954, Tarrant and others 1968a

Production, Productivity:

Alaback and Herman 1988; Binkley and Greene 1983; Briegleb 1940; Fujimori

1971b; Fujimori and others 1976; Gholz 1982; Giordano 1989; Grier 1976,1978a;

Harcombe 1986; Harcombe and others 1986, in press; Kira and Shidei 1967; Sachs

and Sollins 1986; Williamson 1968

Rare and Endangered Species:

Arnold 1988, Diehl 1988, Fujimori 1972, Kephart and Nebenzahl 1983

25
Red Alder:

Bernsten 1954b, I958a, I961a, 196lb, 1962; Binkley 1984; Binkley and Greene

1983; Binkley and Sollins 1990; Binkley and others 1985, [submitted]; Bishop and

others 1958; Bollen and Lu 1968; Bollen and others 1968; DeBell and Wilson 1978;

Franklin and Pechanec 1967, 1968; Franklin and others 1968; Giordano 1989;

Hansen 1975; Harrington 1984; Harrington and DeBell 1980; Heebner and Bergener

1983; Koo 1989; Krueger and Ruth 1968; Lester and DeBell 1989; Li 1974,1978; U

and others 1967a, I972a, 1972b; Lu and Zaerr 1989; Lu and others 1968; Madison

and Ruth 1962; Miller and Murray 1978; Miller and others 1991; Minore 1966, 1970;

Neal and others 1967,1968a, 1968b; Nelson 1968,1975; Nelson and others 1978;

Ruth 1968a; Ruth and Berntsen 1956; Tarrant and others 1969,1971; Trappe 1972;

Trappe and others 1968; Wicklow and others 1974; Williamson 1968; Worthington

1957

Regeneration:

Harmon and Franklin 1989; Harrington 1984; Kephart and Nebenzahl 1983; Koo

1989; Madison 1959; Minore 1966, 1968, 1970, 1972; Ruth 1958a, 1958b, 19683,

1968b, 1970; Ruth and Berntsen 1955

Remote Sensing:

Running and others 1986, Spanner and others 1984

Riparian Vegetation:

Speaker and others 1988

Roads:

Madison 1959b

Roots:

Hansen 1975; Hutchins 1980; Hutchins and Li 1981; Li and Bollen 1975; Li and

others 1972a, 1972b; Nelson 1968,1975,1976; Nelson and others 1978; Trappe

, 1972 ;Wallis 1976

Salt Marsh:

Frenkel and Morlan 1990; Grant 1989; Jefferson 1975; Macdonald and Barbour

1974; Mitchell 1981; Oregon Museum of Science and Industry, Natural History Study

Team 1978; Percy and others 1974

Sediment:

Peterson and others 1984

Seed:

Neal and others 1967, Ruth and Berntsen 1955

Seedling:

Berntsen 1955; Harmon 1987; Harmon and Franklin 1989; Koo 1989; Krueger and

Ruth 1968, 1969; Minore 1968, 1970; Ruth 1968a, 1968b, 1970; Taylor 1990

26
Shell:

Davis 1979

Sllvlcs:

Berntsen 1958b, 1958c; Isaac and Dimock 1958; Ruth 1958a; Worthington 1957

Silviculture:

Berntsen 1958a, 1958b; Isaac and Dimock 1958; Ruth 1958a, 1958b, 1967;

Worthington 1957

Site Index:

Bishop and others 1958, Farr and Harris 1979

Sltka Spruce:

Alaback and Herman 1988; Berntsen 1954b, 1955,1958a, 1961 a; Binkley and

Sollins 1990; Briegleb 1940; Farr and Harris 1979; Franklin and Dyrness 1988;

Fujimori 1972; Fujimori and others 1976; Gholz 1982; Gholz and others 1976, 1979;

Greene 1982; Greene and Emmingham 1986; Grier 1976,1978b; Harcombe 1986;

Harcombe and others, in press; Harmon and Franklin 1989; Harmon and others

1986; Herman 1964; Kellogg and Emmingham [submitted]; Kellogg and Olsen 1988;

Kellogg and others 1986; Krueger and Ruth 1968,1969; Krygier 1958; Krygier and

Ruth 1961; Madison 1959a; McComb and Munger 1940; Minore 1966, 1968, 1970,

1972; Mitchell and others 1974; Quaye 1982; Ruth 1958a, 1958b, 1964; Ruth and

Berntsen 1955; Ruth and Harris 1979; Smith and others 1984; Wright 1960; Wright

and Isaac 1956

Soil:

Binkley and Sollins 1990; Binkley and others 1985, [submitted]; Bollen and Lu 1968;

Bollen and others 1967,1968; Franklin and Dyrness 1988; Franklin and others 1968;

Gerdemann and Trappe 1974; Grant 1989; Greene 1982; Harmon 1987; Heath and

others 1988; Ho 1979; Kira and Shidei 1967; Li 1978; Li and others 1968,1970,

1972a, 1972b; Maser and others 1981,1988; Miller and others 1991; Minore 1968,

1970; Mitchell 1981; Neal and others 1968a, 1968b; Nelson 1968,1975,1976;

Nelson and others 1978; Rausch and Rausch 1973; Ruth 1960; Smith and Trappe

•1972; Sollins and others 1984; Stickland and Sollins 1987; Strickland and others

1988; Tarrant 1954; Tarrant and others 1969; Trappe 1972; Trappe and others 1968;

Wicklow and others 1974

Solar Radiation:

Ruth 1968a, 1968b, 1970

Species List:

Brehm and Marttala [n.d.], Greene 1982, Maser and Franklin 1974, Maser and others

1981, Topik and Hemstrom 1982

Sprouts:

Harrington 1984, Isaac 1940

27
Stream:

Harmon and others 1986, Speaker and others 1988

Succession:

Frenkel and Morlan 1990, Jefferson 1975, Juday 1976, Ripley 1984

Temperature:

Fair and Harris 1979, Ruth 1954

Timber Harvest:

Berntsen 1955,1961 b; Binkley 1964,1965,1969; Johnson and others 1963; Kellogg

and Olsen 1988; Kellogg and others 1986; Ruth 1960,1967; Ruth and Silen 1950;

Tennas and others 1955; Wright and Isaac 1956

Timber Inventory:

Anonymous 1938

Vegetation:

Zone:

Franklin and Dymess 1988, Fujimori and others 1976, Gholz 1982, Hemstrom and

Logan 1986, Jefferson 1975, Juday 1976, Krygier and Ruth 1961, Macdonald and

Barbour 1974, Maser and others 1981, Ripley 1984

Study:

Franklin and Dyrness 1988; Franklin and Pechanec 1967,1968; Frenkel and

Morlan 1990; Gholz and others 1979; Greene 1982; Jefferson 1975; Li 1974;

MitchelM 981 ;Quaye 1982

Vertebrates:

Maser and Franklin 1974; Maser and others 1988; Oregon Museum of Science and

Industry, Natural History Study Team 1978; Whitaker and Maser 1976

Western Hemlock:

Atkinson and Zasoski 1976; Berntsen 1954b, 1955,1958a, 19585,1958c, 1961 a;

Binkley and others [submitted]; Briegleb 1940; Dale and Franklin 1989; Franklin and

Dyrness 1988; Fujimori 1971a, 1971b, 1972; Fujimori and others 1976; Gholz 1982;

Gholz and others 1976,1979; Greene 1982; Greene and Emmingham 1986; Grier

1976,1978a, 1978b; Harcombe 1986; Harcombe and others in press; Harttion 1987,

1989; Harmon and Franklin 1989; Harmon and others 1986; Hoyer and Swanzy

1986; Isaac 1946; Kellogg and Emmingham [submitted]; Kellogg and Olsen 1988;

Kellogg and others 1986; Krueger and Ruth 1968,1969; Krygier 1958; Krygier and

Ruth 1961; McComb and Munger 1940; Minore 1966,1968,1970; Ruth and Berntsen

1955; Ruth and Harris 1979; Sachs and Sollins 1986; Smith and others 1984; Wright

and Isaac 1956

Windthrow:

Binkley 1964, Kellogg and Emmingham [submitted], McComb and Munger 1940,

Ruth and Yoder 1953

28 *U.S.GOVERNMENTPRINTINGOFFICE:1991-591-001/40019
The Forest Service of the U.S. Department of

Agriculture is dedicated to the principle of multiple

use management of the Nation's forest resources

for sustained yields of wood, water, forage, wildlife,

and recreation. Through forestry research,

cooperation with the States and private forest

owners, and management of the National Forests

and National Grasslands, it strives—as directed by

Congress—to provide increasingly greater service

to a growing Nation.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture is an Equal

Opportunity Employer. Applicants for all Department

programs will be given equal consideration without

regard to age, race, color, sex, religion, or national

origin.

Pacific Northwest Research Station

319 S.W. Pine St.

P.O. Box 3890

Portland, Oregon 97208-3890

Greene, Sarah E.; Blinn, Tawny. 1991. Research publications of the Cascade Head

Experimental Forest and Scenic Research Area, Oregon Coast Range, 1934 to 1990.

Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-268. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 28 p.

A list of publications resulting from research at the Cascade Head Experimental Forest

and Scenic Research Area, Siuslaw National Forest, Oregon, from 1934 to 1990 is

presented. Over 200 publications are listed, including papers, theses, and reports. An

index is provided that cross-references the listings under appropriate keywords.

Keywords: Bibliographies (forestry), Oregon (Cascade Head Experimental Forest),

Cascade Head Experimental Forest—Oregon.
U.S. Department of Agriculture

 BULK RATE

Pacific Northwest Research Station

 Pi^?^pfin

319 S.W. Pine Street USDA-FS

P.O. BOX 3890 PERMIT No. G-40

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