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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

The U. S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS)

Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO)

Fiscal Year 2024 Shelter and Services Program - Competitive (SSP-C)

All entities wishing to do business with the federal government must have a Unique Entity 

Identifier (UEI). The UEI number is issued by the system. Request a UEI using System for

Award Management (SAM.gov) at: SAM's Entity Registration webpage. 

Grants.gov registration information can be found at: Grants.gov Register webpage.

Updates in Grant Application Forms:

The Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) Number was replaced by a new, nonproprietary identifier requested in, and assigned by SAM.gov. This new identifier is the Unique 

Entity Identifier.

Additional Information can be found on Grants.gov: Grants.gov. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Table of Contents

Updates in Grant Application Forms: ..................................................................................... 1

A. Program Description................................................................................................................ 5

1. Issued By.......................................................................................................................... 5

2. Assistance Listing Number.............................................................................................. 5

3. Assistance Listing Title.................................................................................................... 5

4. Funding Opportunity Title ............................................................................................... 5

5. Funding Opportunity Number.......................................................................................... 5

6. Authorizing Authority for Program ................................................................................. 5

7. Appropriation Authority for Program.............................................................................. 5

8. Announcement Type........................................................................................................ 5

9. Program Category ............................................................................................................ 5

10. Program Overview, Objectives, and Priorities ................................................................ 5

11. Performance Measures..................................................................................................... 6

B. Federal Award Information..................................................................................................... 7

1. Available Funding for the NOFO: $340,900,000 ........................................................ 7

2. Projected Number of Awards: N/A............................................................................. 7

3. Period of Performance: 36 months ............................................................................ 7

4. Projected Period of Performance Start Date(s): October 1, 2023.................................. 7

5. Projected Period of Performance End Date(s): September 30, 2026............................. 7

6. Projected Budget Period(s) .............................................................................................. 7

7. Funding Instrument Type: Grant .................................................................................... 7

C. Eligibility Information............................................................................................................. 7

1. Eligible Applicants........................................................................................................... 7

2. Applicant Eligibility Criteria ........................................................................................... 7

3. Subawards and Beneficiaries........................................................................................... 8

a. Subaward Allowability................................................................................................ 8

b. Subrecipient Eligibility................................................................................................ 8

c. Other Subaward Information (if applicable) ............................................................... 8

d. Beneficiaries or Participants........................................................................................ 8

4. Other Eligibility Criteria/Restrictions.............................................................................. 8

5. Maintenance of Effort (MOE) ......................................................................................... 8

6. Cost Share or Match......................................................................................................... 8

D. Application and Submission Information................................................................................ 8

1. Key Dates and Times....................................................................................................... 8

a. Application Start Date: 04/12/2024....................................................................... 8

b. Application Submission Deadline: 06/13/2024 at 3:00 PM ET.............................. 8

c. Anticipated Award Date: No later than September 30, 2024................................ 9

d. Other Key Dates........................................................................................................... 9

2. Agreeing to Terms and Conditions of the Award.......................................................... 10

3. Address to Request Application Package ...................................................................... 10

4. Requirements: Obtain a Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) and Register in the System for 

Award Management (SAM.gov) ................................................................................... 10

5. Steps Required to Obtain a UEI, Register in SAM.gov, and Submit an Application.... 10

6. Electronic Delivery ........................................................................................................ 11

7. How to Register to Apply .............................................................................................. 12
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

a. General Instructions: ................................................................................................. 12

b. Obtain an UEI Number: ............................................................................................ 12

c. Obtain Employer Identification Number:.................................................................. 12

d. Create a login.gov Account:...................................................................................... 12

e. Register with SAM:................................................................................................... 13

f. Register in FEMA GO, Add the Organization to the System, and Establish the AOR:

13

8. Submitting the Final Application................................................................................... 14

9. Timely Receipt Requirements and Proof of Timely Submission .................................. 14

10. Content and Form of Application Submission................................................................ 14

a. Standard Required Application Forms and Information ........................................... 14

b. Program-Specific Required Forms and Information................................................. 15

11. Other Submission Requirements.................................................................................... 16

12. Intergovernmental Review............................................................................................. 16

13. Funding Restrictions and Allowable Costs.................................................................... 16

a. Prohibitions on Expending FEMA Award Funds for Covered Telecommunications 

Equipment or Services................................................................................................... 17

b. Pre-Award Costs........................................................................................................ 18

c. Management and Administration (M&A) Costs....................................................... 19

d. Indirect Facilities & Administrative (F&A) Costs.................................................... 19

e. Evaluation Costs........................................................................................................ 19

f. Other Direct Costs..................................................................................................... 19

E. Application Review Information........................................................................................... 19

1. Application Evaluation Criteria ..................................................................................... 19

a. Programmatic Criteria ............................................................................................... 19

b. Financial Integrity Criteria ........................................................................................ 22

c. Supplemental Financial Integrity Criteria and Review ............................................. 22

2. Review and Selection Process ....................................................................................... 22

a. Security Review ........................................................................................................ 22

b. Subrecipient Process.................................................................................................. 23

c. Review and Selection Process................................................................................... 23

d. Pre-Scoring Process................................................................................................... 23

e. Technical Evaluation Process.................................................................................... 23

f. Final Ranking of Applications .................................................................................. 23

F. Federal Award Administration Information.......................................................................... 23

1. Notice of Award............................................................................................................. 23

2. Pass-Through Requirements.......................................................................................... 24

3. Administrative and National Policy Requirements........................................................ 24

a. DHS Standard Terms and Conditions....................................................................... 24

b. Ensuring the Protection of Civil Rights .................................................................... 24

c. Environmental Planning and Historic Preservation (EHP) Compliance................... 25

d. Mandatory Disclosures.............................................................................................. 26

4. Reporting........................................................................................................................ 27

a. Financial Reporting Requirements............................................................................ 27

b. Programmatic Performance Reporting Requirements............................................... 27

c. Closeout Reporting Requirements............................................................................. 28
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

d. Additional Reporting Requirements.......................................................................... 29

5. Monitoring and Oversight.............................................................................................. 30

G. DHS Awarding Agency Contact Information ....................................................................... 32

1. Contact and Resource Information ................................................................................ 32

a. Program Office Contact............................................................................................. 32

b. FEMA Grants News.................................................................................................. 32

c. Grant Programs Directorate (GPD) Award Administration Division....................... 32

d. Equal Rights.............................................................................................................. 32

e. Environmental Planning and Historic Preservation .................................................. 32

2. Systems Information ...................................................................................................... 32

a. FEMA GO ................................................................................................................. 32

H. Additional Information.......................................................................................................... 32

1. Termination Provisions.................................................................................................. 32

a. Noncompliance.......................................................................................................... 33

b. With the Consent of the Recipient ............................................................................ 33

c. Notification by the Recipient .................................................................................... 33

2. Program Evaluation ....................................................................................................... 33

3. Period of Performance Extensions................................................................................. 34

4. Disability Integration ..................................................................................................... 35

5. Conflicts of Interest in the Administration of Federal Awards or Subawards............... 36

6. Procurement Integrity .................................................................................................... 36

a. Important Changes to Procurement Standards in 2 C.F.R. Part 200 ......................... 37

b. Competition and Conflicts of Interest ....................................................................... 37

c. Supply Schedules and Purchasing Programs............................................................. 39

d. Procurement Documentation .................................................................................... 40

7. Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure.......................................................... 41

a. Build America, Buy America Act ............................................................................. 41

b. Waivers...................................................................................................................... 41

c. Definitions................................................................................................................. 42

8. Record Retention ........................................................................................................... 42

a. Record Retention Period ........................................................................................... 42

b. Types of Records to Retain ....................................................................................... 43

9. Actions to Address Noncompliance............................................................................... 43

10. Audits............................................................................................................................. 44

11. Payment Information ..................................................................................................... 46

12. Whole Community Preparedness................................................................................... 46

12. Report Issues of Fraud, Waste, Abuse ........................................................................... 46

13. Hazard-Resistant Building Codes.................................................................................. 46

Appendix A: Allowable Activities................................................................................................ 47

Appendix B: Payment Requests and Amendments ...................................................................... 52
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

A. Program Description

1. Issued By

U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS)/Federal Emergency Management Agency 

(FEMA)/Grant Programs Directorate

2. Assistance Listing Number 

97.141 

3. Assistance Listing Title

Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

4. Funding Opportunity Title 

Fiscal Year 2024 Shelter and Services - Competitive Program (SSP-C)

5. Funding Opportunity Number

DHS-24-GPD-141-00-99 

6. Authorizing Authority for Program 

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2024, Pub. L. No. 118-47, Title II 

Security, Enforcement, and Investigations, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Operations 

and Support. 

7. Appropriation Authority for Program 

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2024, Pub. L. No. 118-47, Title II 

Security, Enforcement, and Investigations, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Operations 

and Support. 

8. Announcement Type

Initial

9. Program Category 

CBP Human Services

10. Program Overview, Objectives, and Priorities 

a. Overview

As directed by Congress, SSP makes federal funds available to enable non-federal entities to 

off-set allowable costs incurred for services associated with noncitizen migrants recently 

encountered and released by DHS.1

 As stated in the FY 2024 appropriation, the primary 

purpose of SSP is to “reliev[e] overcrowding in short-term holding facilities of [CBP].” 

Recipients of SSP may also seek grant funds for renovations or costs associated with 

1 The term Encounter as used in this announcement means: An encounter is an apprehension by a U.S. Border 

Patrol (Title 8) Agent or a determination of inadmissibility by a CBP Officer at a Port of Entry (Title 8).
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

modifications to existing facilities in support of individuals who have recently been released 

from the custody of CBP. Refer to Appendix A of the NOFO for allowable activities. 

 

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has committed to bolstering the capacity of 

non-federal entities to receive noncitizens after they have been processed by U.S. Customs 

and Border Protection (CBP) and released from a DHS facility. DHS is committed to 

ensuring appropriate coordination with and support for state, local, and community leaders to 

help mitigate increased impacts to their communities as outlined in the DHS Plan for 

Southwest Border Security and Preparedness, issued on April 26, 2022, and updated on 

December 13, 2022. 

The FY 2024 appropriation provided $650 million for SSP, including FEMA administrative 

costs. This NOFO announces $340.9 million to be distributed through a competitive 

application process, as described below. The second FY 2024 SSP NOFO, distributing $275 

million in funds through an allocated methodology, will be announced separately.

b. Goals, Objectives, and Priorities 

The goal of SSP is the safe, orderly, and humane release of noncitizen migrants from DHS 

short-term holding facilities. 

The objectives are:

• To provide funding to non-federal entities that serve noncitizen migrants recently 

released from DHS custody to temporarily provide shelter, food, transportation, acute 

medical care, personal hygiene supplies, and labor necessary to provide these services; 

and, 

• To provide funding to non-federal entities to increase their capacity to temporarily shelter 

noncitizen migrants recently released from DHS custody, including renovations and 

modifications to existing facilities.

c. Alignment to Program Purpose and the DHS and FEMA Strategic Plan 

SSP supports the FY 2020–2024 DHS Strategic Plan, Goal 5: Strengthen Preparedness and 

Resilience, Objective 5.1: Build a National Culture of Preparedness, and the 2022-2026 

FEMA Strategic Plan Goal 3: Promote and Sustain a Ready FEMA and Prepared Nation. 

11. Performance Measures

Performance measures for SSP awardees are:

• Number of meals provided. 

• Number of nights of lodging provided. 

• Number of noncitizen migrants transported. 

• Number of acute medical care items provided, by type. 

• Number of personal hygiene supplies provided, by type. 

• Number of hours of labor paid to manage cases to provide these services. 

• Number of clothing items provided. 

• Number of noncitizen migrants served through translation services. 

• Number of noncitizen migrants served through outreach activities. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

• Number of renovation or modifications to existing facilities projects completed.

FEMA will calculate and analyze the above metrics through a review of performance 

progress reports and award monitoring to ensure that the funds are expended for their 

intended purpose and achieve the stated outcomes in the grant application. 

B. Federal Award Information

1. Available Funding for the NOFO: $340,900,000 

At least one primary service is required for all eligible applicants. See Appendix A for all 

allowable activities. Applicants that request less than $10,000 will not receive funding. No 

single applicant will be awarded more than 10% of the total funding available under this 

NOFO.

2. Projected Number of Awards: N/A

3. Period of Performance: 36 months 

Extensions to the period of performance (POP) are allowed. For additional information on 

period of performance extensions, please refer to Section H of this NOFO. 

4. Projected Period of Performance Start Date(s): October 1, 2023 

5. Projected Period of Performance End Date(s): September 30, 2026

6. Projected Budget Period(s)

There will be only a single budget period with the same start and end dates as the period of 

performance. 

7. Funding Instrument Type: Grant

C. Eligibility Information

1. Eligible Applicants

• Local governments as defined by 2 C.F.R. § 200.1 

• Indian Tribes as defined by 2 C.F.R. § 200.1 

• Nonprofit organizations as defined by 2 C.F.R. § 200.1 

• The 50 states of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto 

Rico, and any agency or instrumentality thereof exclusive of local governments. (The 

term “state” or “state government” where used in this NOFO refers to these entities.)

2. Applicant Eligibility Criteria

Each eligible applicant may submit only one SSP-C grant application to FEMA. 

An eligible applicant, through their application, must demonstrate their capacity, either 

internally or through a partnership, to carry out each SSP-C allowable activity for which they

propose funding. 

Funding will not be provided to any applicant that charges any noncitizen migrant for 

services.
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

3. Subawards and Beneficiaries

a. Subaward Allowability

Under the FY 2024 SSP-C, eligible subapplicants may apply to and receive 

subawards from a non-federal entity that is applying for and receiving an SSP-C 

award directly from FEMA.

b. Subrecipient Eligibility

Subapplicants must meet the following criteria to be eligible:

1. Are one of the following entities: 

a. Local governments as defined by 2 C.F.R. § 200.1 

b. Indian Tribes as defined by 2 C.F.R. § 200.1 

c. Nonprofit organizations as defined by 2 C.F.R. § 200.1 

d. The 50 states of the United States, the District of Columbia, the 

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any agency or instrumentality 

thereof exclusive of local governments (the term “state” or “state 

government” where used in this NOFO refers to these entities).

2. Must have the capacity to perform each SSP allowable activity as proposed by 

the applicant. 

c. Other Subaward Information (if applicable) 

The other parts of this NOFO that discuss requirements or restrictions specifically 

related to subawards/subrecipients are: cost share or match, Unique Entity Identifier, 

content and form of application submission, funding restrictions, and allowable costs 

(Appendix A.), management and administration costs, and indirect costs. 

d. Beneficiaries or Participants

This NOFO and any subsequent federal awards create no rights or causes of action for 

any participant or beneficiary.

4. Other Eligibility Criteria/Restrictions 

Not applicable 

5. Maintenance of Effort (MOE) 

Maintenance of Effort is not required. 

6. Cost Share or Match

Cost share or match is not required or allowed. 

D. Application and Submission Information

1. Key Dates and Times

a. Application Start Date: 04/12/2024 at 12 p.m. ET

b. Application Submission Deadline: 06/13/2024 at 3 p.m. ET

All applications must be received by the established deadline. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

FEMA’s Grants Outcomes System (FEMA GO) automatically records proof of timely 

submission and the system generates an electronic date/time stamp when FEMA GO 

successfully receives the application. The individual with the Authorized Organization 

Representative role that submitted the application will also receive the official date/time 

stamp and a FEMA GO tracking number in an email serving as proof of their timely 

submission. For additional information on how an applicant will be notified of application 

receipt, see the subsection titled “Timely Receipt Requirements and Proof of Timely 

Submission” in Section D of this NOFO. 

FEMA will not review applications that are received after the deadline or consider 

these late applications for funding. FEMA may, however, extend the application deadline 

on request for any applicant who can demonstrate that good cause exists to justify extending 

the deadline. Good cause for an extension may include technical problems outside of the 

applicant’s control that prevent submission of the application by the deadline, other exigent 

or emergency circumstances, or statutory requirements for FEMA to make an award. 

Applicants experiencing technical problems outside of their control must notify FEMA 

as soon as possible and before the application deadline. Failure to timely notify FEMA of 

the issue that prevented the timely filing of the application may preclude consideration of the 

award. “Timely notification” of FEMA means the following: prior to the application deadline 

and within 48 hours after the applicant became aware of the issue. 

A list of FEMA contacts can be found in Section G of this NOFO, “DHS Awarding Agency 

Contact Information.” For technical assistance with the FEMA GO system, please contact the 

FEMA GO Helpdesk at femago@fema.dhs.gov or (877) 585-3242, Monday through Friday, 

9 a.m. – 6 p.m. Eastern Time (ET). For programmatic or grants management questions, 

please contact your Program Analyst or Grants Management Specialist. If applicants do not 

know who to contact or if there are programmatic questions or concerns, please contact the 

FEMA Grants News by phone at (800) 368-6498 or by email at fema-grantsnews@fema.dhs.gov, Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. – 5 p.m. ET. 

c. Anticipated Award Date: No later than September 30, 2024 

d. Other Key Dates

Event Suggested Deadline for Completion

Obtaining Unique Entity Identifier 

(UEI) number Four weeks before actual submission deadline 

Obtaining a valid Employer 

Identification Number (EIN) Four weeks before actual submission deadline 

Creating an account with login.gov Four weeks before actual submission deadline 

Registering in SAM or updating 

SAM registration Four weeks before actual submission deadline 

Registering Organization in FEMA 

GO Prior to beginning application 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

2. Agreeing to Terms and Conditions of the Award 

By submitting an application, applicants agree to comply with the requirements of this 

NOFO and the terms and conditions of the award, should they receive an award. 

3. Address to Request Application Package 

Applications are processed through the FEMA GO system. To access the system, go to 

FEMA GO. 

Hard copies of the NOFO can be downloaded at Grants.gov or obtained via email from the 

Awarding Office points of contact listed in Section G of this NOFO, “DHS Awarding 

Agency Contact Information” or by TTY (800) 462-7585. 

4. Requirements: Obtain a Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) and Register in the System for 

Award Management (SAM.gov)

Each applicant, unless they have a valid exception under 2 CFR §25.110, must: 

1) Be registered in SAM.gov before application submission. 

2) Provide a valid UEI in its application. 

3) Continue to always maintain an active System for Award Management (SAM) 

registration with current information during the Federal Award process. 

Note: Per 2 C.F.R. § 25.300, subrecipients are NOT required to go through the full SAM 

registration process. First-tier subrecipients (meaning entities receiving funds directly from 

the recipient) are only required to obtain a UEI through SAM, but they are not required to 

complete the full SAM registration to obtain a UEI. Recipients may not make subawards 

unless the subrecipient has obtained and provided the UEI. 

Lower-tier subrecipients (meaning entities receiving funds passed through by a higher-tier 

subrecipient) are not required to have a UEI and are not required to register in SAM. 

Applicants are also not permitted to require subrecipients to register in SAM.

5. Steps Required to Obtain a UEI, Register in SAM.gov, and Submit an Application

Applying for an award under this program is a multi-step process and requires time to 

complete. Applicants are encouraged to register early as the registration process can take four 

weeks or more to complete. Therefore, registration should be done in sufficient time to 

ensure it does not impact your ability to meet required submission deadlines. 

Please review the table above for estimated deadlines to complete each of the steps listed. 

Failure of an applicant to comply with any of the required steps before the deadline for 

submitting an application may disqualify that application from funding. 

To apply for an award under this program, all applicants must: 

Event Suggested Deadline for Completion

Submitting complete application in 

FEMA GO By the submission deadline 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

a. Apply for, update, or verify their Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the 

Internal Revenue Service; 

b. In the application, provide an UEI number; 

c. Have an account with login.gov; 

d. Register for, update, or verify their SAM account and UEI and ensure the account is 

active before submitting the application;

e. Register in FEMA GO, add the organization to the system, and Authorized 

Organization Representative (AOR). The organization’s electronic business point of 

contact (EBiz POC) from the SAM registration may need to be involved in this step. 

For step-by-step instructions, see the FEMA GO Startup Guide. 

f. Submit the complete application in FEMA GO; and

g. Continue to maintain an active SAM registration with current information at all times 

during which it has an active federal award or an application or plan under 

consideration by a federal awarding agency. As part of this, applicants must also 

provide information on an applicant’s immediate and highest-level owner and 

subsidiaries, as well as on all predecessors that have been awarded federal contracts 

or federal financial assistance within the last three years, if applicable.

Applicants are advised that FEMA may not make a federal award until the applicant has 

complied with all applicable SAM requirements. Therefore, an applicant’s SAM registration 

must be active not only at the time of application, but also during the application review 

period and when FEMA is ready to make a federal award. Further, as noted above, an 

applicant’s or recipient’s SAM registration must remain active for the duration of an active 

federal award. If an applicant’s SAM registration is expired at the time of application, expires 

during application review, or expires any other time before award, FEMA may determine 

that the applicant is not qualified to receive a federal award and use that determination as a 

basis for making a federal award to another applicant. 

Per 2 C.F.R. § 25.110(c)(2)(iii), if an applicant is experiencing exigent circumstances that 

prevents it from obtaining an UEI number and completing SAM registration prior to 

receiving a federal award, the applicant must notify FEMA as soon as possible by contacting 

fema-grants-news@fema.dhs.gov and providing the details of the circumstances that prevent 

completion of these requirements. If FEMA determines that there are exigent circumstances 

and FEMA has decided to make an award, the applicant will be required to obtain an UEI 

number, if applicable, and complete SAM registration within 30 days of the federal award 

date. 

Further, following acceptance of a federal award, a recipient’s SAM registration must remain 

active for the duration of the award. If a recipient’s SAM registration expires during the 

federal award period of performance, FEMA may impose one or more remedy for 

noncompliance (see 2 C.F.R. § 200.339), which could include terminating the federal award.

6. Electronic Delivery

DHS is participating in the Grants.gov initiative to provide the grant community with a single 

site to find and apply for grant funding opportunities. DHS encourages or requires applicants 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

to submit their applications online through Grants.gov, depending on the funding 

opportunity. 

For this funding opportunity, FEMA requires applicants to submit applications through 

FEMA GO.

7. How to Register to Apply 

a. General Instructions: 

Registering and applying for an award under this program is a multi-step process and 

requires time to complete. Read the instructions below about registering to apply for FEMA 

funds. Applicants should read the registration instructions carefully and prepare the 

information requested before beginning the registration process. Reviewing and assembling 

the required information before beginning the registration process will alleviate last-minute 

searches for required information.

The registration process can take up to four weeks to complete. To ensure an application 

meets the deadline, applicants are advised to start the required steps well in advance of their 

submission. 

Organizations must have an UEI number, an EIN, and an active SAM registration to apply 

for a federal award under this funding opportunity. 

b. Obtain an UEI Number: 

All entities applying for funding, including renewal funding, must have a UEI number. 

Applicants must enter the UEI number in the applicable data entry field on the SF-424 form. 

For more detailed instructions for obtaining a UEI number, refer to: SAM.gov.

c. Obtain Employer Identification Number: 

All entities applying for funding must provide an Employer Identification Number (EIN). 

The EIN can be obtained from the IRS by visiting: Apply for an Employer Identification 

Number (EIN) Online. 

d. Create a login.gov Account: 

Applicants must have a login.gov account in order to register with SAM or update their SAM 

registration. Applicants can create a login.gov account by visiting: login.gov. 

Applicants only have to create a login.gov account once. For applicants that are existing 

SAM users, use the same email address for the login.gov account as with SAM.gov so that 

the two accounts can be linked. 

For more information on the login.gov requirements for SAM registration, refer to: 

SAM.gov. 

 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

e. Register with SAM: 

All applicants applying online through FEMA GO must register with SAM. Failure to 

register with SAM will prevent an applicant from completing the application in FEMA GO. 

SAM registration must be renewed annually. Organizations will be issued a UEI number with 

the completed SAM registration. 

For more detailed instructions for registering with SAM, refer to Step 2: Register with SAM.

Note: Per 2 C.F.R. § 25.200, applicants must also provide the applicant’s immediate and 

highest-level owner, subsidiaries, and predecessors that have been awarded federal contracts 

or federal financial assistance within the last three years, if applicable.

I. ADDITIONAL SAM REMINDERS

Existing SAM.gov account holders should check their account to make sure it is “ACTIVE.” 

SAM registration should be completed at the very beginning of the application period and 

should be renewed annually to avoid being “INACTIVE.” Please allow plenty of time 

before the grant application submission deadline to obtain an UEI number and then to 

register in SAM. It may be four weeks or more after an applicant submits the SAM 

registration before the registration is active in SAM, and then it may be an additional 

24 hours before FEMA’s system recognizes the information.

It is imperative that the information applicants provide is correct and current. Please ensure 

that your organization’s name, address, and EIN are up to date in SAM and that the UEI 

number used in SAM is the same one used to apply for all other FEMA awards. Payment 

under any FEMA award is contingent on the recipient’s having a current SAM registration. 

II. HELP WITH SAM

The SAM quick start guide for new recipient registration and SAM video tutorial for new 

applicants are tools created by the General Services Administration (GSA) to assist those 

registering with SAM. If applicants have questions or concerns about a SAM registration, 

please contact the Federal Service Desk at https://www.fsd.gov/gsafsd_sp or call toll free 

(866) 606-8220. 

f. Register in FEMA GO, Add the Organization to the System, and Establish the AOR: 

Applicants must register in FEMA GO and add their organization to the system. The 

organization’s electronic business point of contact (EBiz POC) from the SAM registration 

may need to be involved in this step. For step-by-step instructions, see FEMA GO Startup 

Guide. 

Note: FEMA GO will support only the most recent major release of the following browsers: 

• Google Chrome 

• Internet Explorer 

• Mozilla Firefox

• Apple Safari

• Microsoft Edge 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Users who attempt to use tablet type devices or other browsers may encounter issues with 

using FEMA GO.

8. Submitting the Final Application 

Applicants will be prompted to submit the standard application information and any 

program-specific information required as described in Section D.10 of this NOFO, “Content 

and Form of Application Submission.” The Standard Forms (SF) may be accessed in the 

Forms tab under the SF-424 family on Grants.gov. Applicants should review these forms 

before applying to ensure they have all the information required. 

After submitting the final application, FEMA GO will provide either an error message or a 

successfully received transmission in the form of an email sent to the AOR that submitted the 

application. Applicants using slow internet connections, such as dial-up connections, should 

be aware that transmission can take some time before FEMA GO receives your application. 

For additional application submission requirements, including program-specific 

requirements, please refer to the subsection titled “Content and Form of Application 

Submission” under Section D of this NOFO. 

9. Timely Receipt Requirements and Proof of Timely Submission 

All applications must be completed in FEMA GO by the application deadline. FEMA GO 

automatically records proof of timely submission and the system generates an electronic 

date/time stamp when FEMA GO successfully receives the application. The individual with 

the AOR role that submitted the application will also receive the official date/time stamp and 

a FEMA GO tracking number in an email serving as proof of their timely submission on the 

date and time that FEMA GO received the application.

Applicants who experience system-related issues will be addressed until 3 p.m ET on 

the date applications are due. No new system-related issues will be addressed after this 

deadline. Applications not received by the application submission deadline will not be 

accepted.

10. Content and Form of Application Submission

a. Standard Required Application Forms and Information 

The following forms or information are required to be submitted via FEMA GO. The 

Standard Forms (SF) are also available at SF-424 family on Grants.gov. 

• SF-424, Application for Federal Assistance

• Grants.gov Lobbying Form, Certification Regarding Lobbying

• SF-424A, Budget Information (Non-Construction)

o For construction under an award, submit SF-424C, Budget Information 

(Construction), in addition to or instead of SF-424A 

• SF-424B, Standard Assurances (Non-Construction)

o For construction under an award, submit SF-424D, Standard Assurances 

(Construction), in addition to or instead of SF-424B 

• SF-LLL, Disclosure of Lobbying Activities
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

b. Program-Specific Required Forms and Information

The following program-specific forms or information are required to be submitted in FEMA GO:

• SSP-C Application Worksheet: Additional certifications for the funds requested, budget 

instructions, supporting documentation, as applicable, and any subapplicant information 

known at the time of application submission. Applicants must use the provided budget 

worksheet. Applicants must upload their completed worksheet to the Project Worksheet 

section in FEMA GO as an Excel file with the naming convention 

SSPC_Application_Worksheet. Incomplete worksheets may not be accepted. Additionally, 

applicants may be requested to provide supporting documentation for one or more applicantprovided responses in the SSP-C Application Worksheet. Failure to respond to DHS’s

request for supporting documentation may result in partial or complete disqualification of an 

application.

• For nonprofit applicants only: Submit evidence entity meets definition of nonprofit 

organization in 2 CFR 200.1; for example, submit an IRS Form 990 with your application if 

you have previously filed one. Applicants must upload IRS Form 990s to the Additional 

Attachment (General Attachment) section in FEMA GO as a PDF with the naming 

convention SSPC_IRS_990_Form. 

• For applicants with known nonprofit organization subapplicants only: Applicants must 

verify the nonprofit status of subapplicants and retain a copy of the documentation submitted 

by the subapplicant(s) as evidence of their nonprofit status for auditing purposes.

• For renovations or modifications to rented real property only: If an applicant or 

subapplicant is requesting funding for renovations or modifications to rented real property, 

submit rental agreement addressing space, any limitations of use, and rental period. 

Applicants must upload documents to the Additional Attachment (General Attachment) 

section in FEMA GO as a PDF with the naming convention SSPC_Rental_Property. Upload 

one document for each individual rental agreement.

• For Reimbursement Funding Requests Only:

o Alien Registration Number (A-Number) or evidence of DHS processing (e.g., 

I-94, I-385, I-860, I-862): A summary list reporting A-Numbers, names, 

corresponding DHS release dates of the served population, and corresponding 

service dates of the served population. Please do not send copies of the forms 

themselves. Applicants must use the provided A Number Submission Template to 

populate the information, then upload to the Project Worksheet Section in FEMA 

as an Excel file with the naming convention SSPC_ANumber_Worksheet.

Recipients must ensure that full A-Numbers and accurate dates of service are 

provided.

o Proof of Purchase Documentation: 

 For each requested allowable activity service category (See Appendix A), 

provide one example of proof of payment (e.g., canceled check, credit 

card statement, etc.) and a receipt reflecting the purchase. Applicants must 

upload proofs of payment and receipts to the Additional Attachment 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

(General Attachment) section in FEMA GO as a PDF with the naming 

convention SSPC_Costs_Under_5000. Upload one document inclusive of 

all proofs of payment and receipts under $5,000. In the document, identify 

which proofs of payment and receipts are for which allowable activity 

service category.

 For each purchase or allowable cost of $5,000 or more, provide proof of 

payment and a receipt reflecting the purchase or other documentation 

demonstrating calculation and allocation of cost in accordance with 2 CFR 

Part 200, Subpart E. Applicants must upload proofs of payment and 

receipts to the Additional Attachment (General Attachment) section in 

FEMA GO as a PDF with the naming convention 

SSPC_Costs_Over_5000. Upload one document inclusive of all proofs of 

payment and receipts $5,000 or more. In the document, identify which 

proofs of payment and receipts are for which allowable activity service 

category (See Appendix A). 

 Note: This information will be required when recipients draw down funds.

11. Other Submission Requirements

Notice to applicants applying with known nonprofit organizations with 501(c) (3) IRS status 

subapplicants: 

For nonprofit organizations that have been approved as exempt from federal income tax 

under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, FEMA may request a copy of IRS’s 

approval of the applicant’s or subapplicant’s tax exempt status (e.g., a determination letter or 

affirmation letter).

Applicants requesting pre-award costs must follow the instructions outlined in Section 

D.13.b. Pre-Award Costs. 

12. Intergovernmental Review

An intergovernmental review may be required. Applicants must contact their state’s Single 

Point of Contact (SPOC) to comply with the state’s process under Executive Order 12372 

(See Executive Order 12372; Intergovernmental Review (SPOC List)).

13. Funding Restrictions and Allowable Costs

Federal funds made available through this award may be used for the purpose set forth in this 

NOFO and the terms and conditions of the award and must be consistent with the statutory 

authority for the award. Award funds may not be used for matching funds for any other 

federal awards, lobbying, or intervention in federal regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings. In 

addition, federal funds may not be used to sue the Federal Government or any other 

government entity. 

All costs charged to federal awards (including both federal funding and any non-federal 

matching or cost sharing funds) must comply with applicable statutes, rules and regulations, 

and policies, this NOFO, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. They must also 

comply with the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit 

Requirements at 2 C.F.R. Part 200 unless otherwise indicated in the NOFO or the terms and 
17 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

conditions of the federal award. This includes, among other requirements, that costs must be 

incurred, and products and services must be delivered within the budget period. See 2 C.F.R. 

§ 200.403(h) (referring to budget periods, which for FEMA awards under this program is the 

same as the period of performance). 

The following identifies a list of activities for which a recipient may not use federal funds 

and any cost sharing or matching funds under federal awards: 

• Matching or cost sharing requirements for other federal grants and cooperative 

agreements (see 2 C.F.R. § 200.306) 

• Lobbying or other prohibited activities under 18 U.S.C. § 1913 or 2 C.F.R. § 200.450 

• Prosecuting claims against the federal government or any other government entity 

(see 2 C.F.R. § 200.435) See subsections below for information on any other funding 

restrictions.

SSP funds may not be used for costs associated with new construction or to purchase real 

estate. 

Costs associated with renovations or modifications to existing facilities may not exceed 

$250,000.00 for the entire application budget. All activities and programs funded by FEMA, 

including grant-funded projects, must comply with federal Environmental and Historic 

Preservation laws, Executive Orders, regulations, and policies, as applicable. See Section 

F.3.c. Environmental Planning and Historic Preservation Compliance. 

a. Prohibitions on Expending FEMA Award Funds for Covered Telecommunications 

Equipment or Services 

Recipients, subrecipients, and their contractors must comply with the prohibitions set forth in 

Section 889 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, 

Pub. L. No. 115-232 (2018) (FY 2019 NDAA) and 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.216, 200.327, 200.471, 

and Appendix II to 2 C.F.R. Part 200. The FY 2019 NDAA and these regulations, as they 

apply to recipients, subrecipients, and their contractors and subcontractors, provide for two 

distinct prohibitions: (1) prevent the use of federal award funds to procure or obtain covered 

telecommunications equipment or services; and (2) prevent the use of federal award funds to 

contract with an entity that uses such covered telecommunications equipment or services. 

Guidance is available at FEMA Policy #405-143-1 - Prohibitions on Expending FEMA 

Award Funds for Covered Telecommunications Equipment or Services

Additional guidance is available at Contract Provisions Guide: Navigating Appendix II to 

Part 200 - Contract Provisions for Non-Federal Entity Contracts Under Federal Awards 

(fema.gov). 

FEMA recipients and subrecipients may not use any FEMA funds under open or new awards 

to: 

• Procure or obtain any equipment, system, or service that uses covered 

telecommunications equipment or services as a substantial or essential component of 

any system, or as critical technology of any system; 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

• Enter into, extend, or renew a contract to procure or obtain any equipment, system, or 

service that uses covered telecommunications equipment or services as a substantial 

or essential component of any system, or as critical technology of any system; or

• Enter into, extend, or renew contracts with entities that use covered 

telecommunications equipment or services as a substantial or essential component of 

any system, or as critical technology as part of any system.

I. REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES

FEMA grant funding may be permitted to procure replacement equipment and services 

impacted by this prohibition, provided the costs are otherwise consistent with the 

requirements of the NOFO.

II. DEFINITIONS

Per section 889(f)(2)-(3) of the FY 2019 NDAA and 2 C.F.R. § 200.216, covered 

telecommunications equipment or services means:

i. Telecommunications equipment produced by Huawei Technologies Company or 

ZTE Corporation, (or any subsidiary or affiliate of such entities);

ii. For the purpose of public safety, security of Government facilities, physical 

security surveillance of critical infrastructure, and other national security 

purposes, video surveillance and telecommunications equipment produced by 

Hytera Communications Corporation, Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology 

Company, or Dahua Technology Company (or any subsidiary or affiliate of such 

entities);

iii. Telecommunications or video surveillance services provided by such entities or 

using such equipment; or

iv. Telecommunications or video surveillance equipment or services produced or 

provided by an entity that the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 

Director of National Intelligence or the Director of the Federal Bureau of 

Investigation, reasonably believes to be an entity owned or controlled by, or 

otherwise connected to, the People’s Republic of China.

Examples of the types of products covered by this prohibition include phones, internet, 

video surveillance, and cloud servers when produced, provided, or used by the entities listed 

in the definition of “covered telecommunications equipment or services.” See 2 C.F.R. § 

200.471.

b. Pre-Award Costs

Pre-award costs are costs incurred prior to the effective date of the federal award or 

subaward. Pre-award costs are allowable only with the prior written approval of DHS/FEMA 

and if they are included in the award agreement. To request pre-award costs, applicants must 

include the costs with their application. The application must outline what the pre-award 

costs are for and include a detailed budget break-out of all costs included in the funding 

request.

The pre-award cost must meet the requirements of 2 C.F.R Part 200.458, which provides that 

the cost must be necessary for efficient and timely performance of the grant’s scope of work. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

FEMA reserves the right to re-evaluate and disallow pre-award costs at time of award 

monitoring if it is later determined that the services were not properly procured or do not 

satisfy the requirements of 2 C.F.R Part 200.458. 

c. Management and Administration (M&A) Costs 

Recipients may expend up to 5% of an SSP award for allowable M&A costs. Subrecipients 

may also expend up to 5% of their SSP subaward for allowable M&A costs. These may 

include services providing grants management, including grant application preparation. 

These may also include recordkeeping (e.g., IT assistance (contracts and external support) 

and costs associated with creating a database and/or tracking system to assist with managing 

SSP funds as well as cybersecurity assessments and enhancements), etc.

d. Indirect Facilities & Administrative (F&A) Costs 

Indirect costs are allowable under this program as described in 2 C.F.R. Part 200, including 2 

C.F.R. § 200.414. Indirect (F&A) costs (IDC) mean those costs incurred for a common or 

joint purpose benefitting more than one cost objective and not readily assignable to the cost 

objectives specifically benefitted, without effort disproportionate to the results achieved. 

IDCs are allowable by the recipient [and subrecipients] as described in 2 C.F.R. Part 200, 

including 2 C.F.R. § 200.414. Applicants with a current negotiated IDC rate agreement who 

desire to charge indirect costs to a federal award must provide a copy of their IDC rate 

agreement with their applications. Not all applicants are required to have a current negotiated 

IDC rate agreement. Applicants that are not required to have a negotiated IDC rate agreement 

but are required to develop an IDC rate proposal must provide a copy of their proposal with 

their applications. Applicants who do not have a current negotiated IDC rate agreement 

(including a provisional rate) and wish to charge the de minimis rate must reach out to 

FEMA for further instructions. Applicants who wish to use a cost allocation plan in lieu of an 

IDC rate proposal must reach out to the FEMA Point of Contact for further instructions. As it 

relates to the IDC for subrecipients, a recipient must follow the requirements of 2 C.F.R. §§ 

200.332 and 200.414 in approving the IDC rate for subawards. 

For information on procedures for establishing indirect cost rates, see FEMA’s Preparedness 

Grants Manual. 

e. Evaluation Costs

Evaluation costs are allowable. 

f. Other Direct Costs 

Refer to Appendix A for a description of eligible activities. 

E. Application Review Information 

1. Application Evaluation Criteria

a. Programmatic Criteria

The evaluation criteria and weights for the pre-scoring process are listed in the table below. 

The weights listed out per criteria indicate the maximum quantity an applicant can get for 

each criterion. For example, under Criteria 1, an applicant would receive the entire value 

(10% Weight) if the entirety (100%) of the applicant’s humanitarian services budget goes 

directly to serving noncitizen migrants. 
20 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Points 

Possible Criteria Weight

100 1. What percent of the organization’s annualized humanitarian services 

budget goes directly to noncitizen migrant services? Humanitarian 

services are defined as costs incurred by providing water, food, 

hygiene support, medical care, shelter, or safety to vulnerable or 

crisis-impacted populations. 

 

Points will be assigned on a standard scale, where the percent = 

points, e.g. 50% = 50 points.

10%

100 2. Total possible capacity to serve noncitizen migrants (NCMs) per 

day. 

 

Points will be assigned on a normalized standard scale, with the 

applicant with the minimum capacity receiving 10 points, the 

applicant with the maximum capacity receiving 100 points, and the 

remaining applicants distributed along the scale according to their 

capacity.

20%

100 3. Type of services requested for funding.

 

Applicants will only receive points if a specific primary service 

meets 10% or more of their submitted budget. Secondary services do 

not have a minimum percentage to receive points. 

 

Types of Service & Recommended Points:

• Shelter (primary): 15 points 

• Food (primary): 15 points 

• Transportation from DHS (primary), 12 points 

• Transportation from service provider to service provider 

(primary): 10 points 

• Onward destination transportation (primary): 7 points 

• Medical (primary): 7 points 

• Personal Hygiene (primary): 7 

• Labor for primary services (primary): 7

• Renovations/modifications to existing facilities: 4 points

• Clothing: 4 points 

• Outreach information: 4

• Translation services: 4

• Labor for secondary services: 4 points 

• Total: 100 points 

15%
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

100 4. If the organization currently (within the last 30 days) provides 

services to noncitizen migrants immediately (the same calendar day 

or no later than the following calendar day) after their release from 

DHS custody.

• Yes, direct services = 100 points

• Yes, indirect services = 50 points

• No = 0 points

Direct services are defined as firsthand engagement with NCMs for 

the explicit purpose of serving food or providing shelter, water, 

medical care, or transportation.

Indirect services include any activities supporting a direct service 

provider, such as furnishing services or goods to direct service 

providers (e.g., delivering food items).

20%

100 5. Location of shelter and service facility(ies). Location is defined as 

where the entity is primarily providing services, not where the entity 

is headquartered.

Points will be assigned on a standard scale using CBP-provided 

migrant release location and migrant destination location data from 

the preceding twelve months. This criterion is intended to ensure 

reasonable balance across border and interior service providers in 

response to current operational demands and the weight between 

border and interior localities will be set to achieve this balance.

35%

Bonus Points

Eligible applications will be awarded two (2) bonus points for each eligible subapplicant 

included in the SSP-C application worksheet (maximum 10 possible points).

FEMA and CBP will rank all complete applications based on how well they match the 

evaluation criteria. Answers to the application’s activity-specific questions provide 

information used to determine each application’s ranking relative to the program priorities. 

During the Technical Evaluation Process (see Section E.3.b.2), FEMA and CBP will review 

applications in a competitive range based on the evaluation criteria to ensure eligibility and 

compliance with all application requirements provided in this NOFO as well as apply the 

following programmatic criteria:

• Activities proposed are only those identified as allowable in this NOFO.

• The applicant demonstrates their capacity, either organically or through a partnership, 

to provide each SSP allowable activity proposed for funding.

• Proposed deliverables are consistent with the objectives and priorities of SSP. 

• Project timelines are realistic, attainable, and conform to the performance period of 

SSP.

• Proposed costs are allowable, reasonable, and cost-effective in relation to proposed 

activities.
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

• The applicant possesses the organic capacity to manage a federal award consistent 

with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award.

b. Financial Integrity Criteria

Prior to making a federal award, FEMA is required by 31 U.S.C. § 3354, as enacted by the 

Payment Integrity Information Act of 2019, Pub. L. No. 116-117 (2020); 41 U.S.C. § 2313; 

and 2 C.F.R. § 200.206 to review information available through any Office of Management 

and Budget (OMB)-designated repositories of governmentwide eligibility qualification or 

financial integrity information, including whether SAM.gov identifies the applicant as being 

excluded from receiving federal awards or is flagged for any integrity record submission. 

FEMA may also pose additional questions to the applicant to aid in conducting the pre-award 

risk review. Therefore, application evaluation criteria may include the following risk-based 

considerations of the applicant: 

i. Financial stability. 

ii. Quality of management systems and ability to meet management standards.

iii. History of performance in managing federal award.

iv. Reports and findings from audits.

v. Ability to effectively implement statutory, regulatory, or other requirements.

c. Supplemental Financial Integrity Criteria and Review 

Prior to making a federal award where the anticipated total federal share will be greater than 

the simplified acquisition threshold, currently $250,000: 

FEMA is required by 41 U.S.C. § 2313 and 2 C.F.R. § 200.206(a)(2) to review and 

consider any information about the applicant, including information on the 

applicant’s immediate and highest-level owner, subsidiaries, and predecessors, if 

applicable, that is in the designated integrity and performance system accessible 

through the System for Award Management (SAM).

i. An applicant, at its option, may review information in FAPIIS and comment on 

any information about itself that a federal awarding agency previously entered.

ii. FEMA will consider any comments by the applicant, in addition to the other 

information in FAPIIS, in making a judgment about the applicant’s integrity, 

business ethics, and record of performance under federal awards when completing 

the review of risk posed by applicants as described in 2 C.F.R. § 200.206.

2. Review and Selection Process

a. Security Review

The DHS Office of Intelligence and Analysis receives a list of potential SSP recipient 

organizations, which it reviews against U.S. intelligence community reporting. The security 

review occurs after the competitive scoring and selection process is complete. The 

information provided for the security review is limited to the applicant’s name and physical 

address. Any potentially derogatory information, as well as any potentially mitigating 

information, that could assist in determining whether a security risk exists, is sent to FEMA 

and is used in making award decisions.
23 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

b. Subrecipient Process

For application packages that have subapplicants, the applicant must evaluate subapplicants 

based on the eligibility criteria (Section C). As part of the review for SSP, the applicant must: 

• Conduct a preliminary eligibility review.

• Confirm each subapplicant has the capacity to perform the SSP-allowable activities

proposed in the Application Worksheet.

• Populate Tab 3 (Subapplicant Information) of the Application Worksheet for each 

proposed subapplicant. 

c. Review and Selection Process

SSP applications are reviewed through a multi-step process. All applications are pre-scored 

and ranked based on how well they align with the funding priorities and criteria outlined in 

this NOFO. A Technical Evaluation panel will then develop a recommendation on which 

projects, or portions of projects, to award based on the evaluation criteria (see Section E.1.a. 

Programmatic Criteria).

 

d. Pre-Scoring Process

The application undergoes a pre-scoring process based on the evaluation criteria. All 

information should comply with program requirements as stated in this NOFO and statutory 

funding limitations. Applications will be ranked as a result of their evaluation criteria score. 

e. Technical Evaluation Process

FEMA will determine a competitive range based on application submissions and funding. 

Applications representing that competitive range will undergo a Technical Review by a panel 

of subject matter experts from CBP, FEMA, and other parts of DHS with experience in 

noncitizen migration and grants management before being recommended for award. FEMA 

will evaluate applications through a series of internal review processes for eligibility and 

completeness. Requests may be recommended for partial funding based on findings made 

during this assessment. 

f. Final Ranking of Applications

Once the Technical Evaluation Process is complete, a final ranking of applications will be 

created. The Technical Review Panel will use the final results to make funding 

recommendations to the Secretary of Homeland Security. All final funding determinations 

will be made by the Secretary of Homeland Security, who retains the discretion to consider 

other factors and information, such as indicators of the greatest need to provide services to 

the greatest number of noncitizen migrants to decompress DHS facilities, in addition to the 

Technical Review Panel’s funding recommendations. 

F. Federal Award Administration Information

1. Notice of Award

Before accepting the award, the AOR and recipient should carefully read the award package. 

The award package includes instructions on administering the grant award and the terms and 

conditions associated with responsibilities under federal awards. Recipients must accept all 

conditions in this NOFO as well as any specific terms and conditions in the Notice of 

Award to receive an award under this program.
24 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

FEMA will provide the federal award package to the applicant electronically via FEMA GO. 

Award packages include an Award Letter, Summary Award Memo, Agreement Articles, and 

Obligating Document. An email notification of the award package will be sent through 

FEMA’s grant application system to the AOR that submitted the application. 

Recipients must accept their awards no later than 45 days from the award date. The recipient 

shall notify FEMA of its intent to accept and proceed with work under the award through the 

FEMA GO system. 

Funds will remain on hold until the recipient accepts the award through the FEMA GO 

system and all other conditions of the award have been satisfied or until the award is 

otherwise rescinded. Failure to accept a grant award within the specified timeframe may 

result in a loss of funds. 

2. Pass-Through Requirements 

FEMA strongly encourages recipients to pass through funds to eligible subrecipients. See 

Section C.3. Subapplicant Eligibility Criteria.

3. Administrative and National Policy Requirements 

In addition to the requirements of this section and in this NOFO, FEMA may place specific 

terms and conditions on individual awards in accordance with 2 C.F.R. Part 200. 

a. DHS Standard Terms and Conditions 

All successful applicants for DHS grant and cooperative agreements are required to comply 

with DHS Standard Terms and Conditions, which are available online at: DHS Standard 

Terms and Conditions.

The applicable DHS Standard Terms and Conditions will be those in effect at the time the 

award was made What terms and conditions will apply for the award will be clearly stated in 

the award package at the time of award.

b. Ensuring the Protection of Civil Rights

As the Nation works towards achieving the National Preparedness Goal, it is important to 

continue to protect the civil rights of individuals. Recipients and subrecipients must carry out 

their programs and activities, including those related to the building, sustainment, and 

delivery of core capabilities, in a manner that respects and ensures the protection of civil 

rights for protected populations. 

Federal civil rights statutes, such as Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and Title 

VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, along with DHS and FEMA regulations, prohibit 

discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, 

limited English proficiency, or economic status in connection with programs and activities 

receiving federal financial assistance from FEMA, as applicable. 

The DHS Standard Terms and Conditions include a fuller list of the civil rights provisions 

that apply to recipients. These terms and conditions can be found in the DHS Standard Terms 
25 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

and Conditions. Additional information on civil rights provisions is available at External 

Civil Rights Division webpage. 

Monitoring and oversight requirements in connection with recipient compliance with federal 

civil rights laws are also authorized pursuant to 44 C.F.R. Part 7 or other applicable 

regulations. 

In accordance with civil rights laws and regulations, recipients and subrecipients must ensure 

the consistent and systematic fair, just, and impartial treatment of all individuals, including 

individuals who belong to underserved communities that have been denied such treatment. 

c. Environmental Planning and Historic Preservation (EHP) Compliance

As a federal agency, FEMA is required to consider the effects of its actions on the 

environment and historic properties to ensure that all activities and programs funded by 

FEMA, including grant-funded projects, comply with federal EHP laws, Executive Orders, 

regulations, and policies, as applicable. 

Recipients and subrecipients proposing projects that have the potential to impact the 

environment, including, but not limited to, the construction of communication towers, 

modification or renovation of existing buildings, structures, and facilities, or new 

construction including replacement of facilities, must participate in the FEMA EHP 

review process. The EHP review process involves the submission of a detailed project 

description along with any supporting documentation requested by FEMA in order to 

determine whether the proposed project has the potential to impact environmental resources 

including, but not limited to, threatened or endangered species and historic properties; and 

identify mitigation measures and/or alternative courses of action that may lessen any impact 

to those resources. 

In some cases, FEMA is also required to consult with other regulatory agencies and the 

public in order to complete the review process. Federal law requires EHP review to be 

completed before federal funds are released to carry out proposed projects. FEMA may not 

be able to fund projects that are not in compliance with applicable EHP laws, Executive 

Orders, regulations, and policies. FEMA may recommend mitigation measures and/or 

alternative courses of action to lessen any impact to environmental resources and bring the 

project into compliance with EHP requirements. 

Guidance on the EHP process is found at Environmental Planning and Historic Preservation. 

The site contains links to various documents including those identifying agency EHP 

responsibilities and program requirements, such as implementation of the National 

Environmental Policy Act and other EHP laws, regulations, and Executive Orders. DHS and 

FEMA EHP policy is also found in the EHP Directive & Instruction. 

All FEMA actions, including grant-funded actions, must comply with National Flood 

Insurance Program criteria or any more restrictive federal, state, or local floodplain 

management standards or building code (44 CFR § 9.11(d)(6)). 
26 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

All FEMA-funded non-critical actions in 1% annual chance floodplains (also known as 100-

year floodplains) that involve new construction or substantial improvement of structures 

must be elevated, at a minimum, to the lower of:

• Two feet above the 1% annual chance flood elevation (also known as the base flood 

elevation), in accordance with the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard 

(FFRMS) “Freeboard Value Approach” (FVA); or

• The 0.2% annual chance flood elevation. Where 0.2% annual chance flood elevations 

are not available, such actions must be elevated to at least two feet above the 1% 

annual chance flood elevation.

All FEMA-funded critical actions in 0.2% annual chance floodplains (also known as 500-

year floodplains) that involve new construction or substantial improvement of structures 

must be elevated, at a minimum, to the higher of: 

• Three feet above the 1% annual chance flood elevation; or

• The 0.2% annual chance flood elevation. Where 0.2% annual chance flood elevations 

are not available, such actions must be elevated to at least three feet above the 1% 

annual chance flood elevation.

See Executive Order 11988, Floodplain Management, as amended by Executive Order 

13690, Establishing a Federal Flood Risk Management Standard and a Process for Further 

Soliciting and Considering Stakeholder Input.

In some cases, FEMA is also required to consult with other regulatory agencies and the 

public in order to complete the review process. Federal law requires EHP review to be 

completed before federal funds are released to carry out proposed projects. FEMA may not 

be able to fund projects that are not in compliance with applicable EHP laws, Executive 

Orders, regulations, and policies. 

DHS and FEMA EHP policy is found in directives and instructions available on the 

FEMA.gov EHP page, the FEMA website page that includes documents regarding EHP 

responsibilities and program requirements, including implementation of the National 

Environmental Policy Act and other EHP regulations and Executive Orders. 

The GPD EHP screening form is located on this FEMA Form. Additionally, all recipients 

under this funding opportunity are required to comply with FEMA GPD EHP Policy 

Guidance, FEMA Policy #108-023-1. 

d. Mandatory Disclosures 

The non-federal entity or applicant for a Federal award must disclose, in a timely manner, in 

writing to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity all violations of Federal 

criminal law involving fraud, bribery, or gratuity violations potentially affecting the Federal 

award. (2CFR 200.113) 
27 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Please note applicants and recipients may report issues of fraud, waste, abuse, and 

mismanagement, or other criminal or noncriminal misconduct to the Office of Inspector 

General (OIG) Hotline. The toll-free numbers to call are 1-800-323-8603, and TTY 1-844-

889-4357. 

4. Reporting

Recipients are required to submit various financial and programmatic reports as a condition 

of award acceptance. Future awards and funds drawdown may be withheld if these reports 

are delinquent. 

a. Financial Reporting Requirements 

I. FEDERAL FINANCIAL REPORT (FFR)

Recipients must report obligations and expenditures through the FFR form (SF-425) to 

FEMA. 

Recipients may review the Federal Financial Reporting Form (FFR) (SF-425) at Grants.gov 

Post-Award Reporting Forms webpage. 

Recipients must file the FFR electronically using FEMA GO.

II. FFR REPORTING PERIODS AND DUE DATES

An FFR must be submitted quarterly throughout the POP, including partial calendar quarters, 

as well as in periods where no grant award activity occurs. The final FFR is due within 120 

calendar days after the end of the POP. Future awards and fund drawdowns may be withheld 

if these reports are delinquent, demonstrate lack of progress, or are insufficient in detail. 

Except for the final FFR due at 120 days after the end of the POP for purposes of closeout, 

the following reporting periods and due dates apply for the FFR: 

Reporting Period Report Due Date

October 1 – December 31 January 30

January 1 – March 31 April 30

April 1 – June 30 July 30

July 1 – September 30 October 30

b. Programmatic Performance Reporting Requirements 

I. PERFORMANCE PROGRESS REPORT (PPR)

Recipients are required to submit a performance progress report on a quarterly basis 

throughout the POP through FEMA GO, including partial calendar quarters, as well as in 

periods where no grant award activity occurs. PPRs are due 30 calendar days after the end of 

each reporting period. The final PPR is due within 120 calendar days after the end of the 

POP. 

The report shall include: 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

• Quantitative data for all applicable SSP performance measures (e.g., how many nights of 

congregate shelter, how many meals served); 

• Description of activities during the reporting period, as applicable; and, 

• Narrative summaries of SSP funding impacts and any relevant organizational 

partnerships. 

 II. PPR PERIODS AND DUE DATES (PPR)

The following reporting periods and due dates apply for the PPR: 

Reporting Period Report Due Date

October 1–December 31 January 30

January 1–March 31 April 30

April 1–June 30 July 30

July 1–September 30 October 30

c. Closeout Reporting Requirements 

I. CLOSEOUT REPORTING 

Within 120 calendar days after the end of the period of performance for the prime award or 

after an amendment has been issued to close out an award before the original POP ends, 

recipients must liquidate all financial obligations and must submit the following:

i. The final request for payment, if applicable.

ii. The final FFR (SF-425). 

iii. The final progress report detailing all accomplishments, including a narrative 

summary of the impact of those accomplishments throughout the period of 

performance. If applicable the recipient must include with the final progress report an 

inventory of all construction projects. 

iv. Other documents required by this NOFO, terms and conditions of the award, or other 

FEMA guidance. If the final FFR and performance report periods coincide with the 

end of the period of performance, FEMA has discretion under 2 C.F.R. Part 200 to 

waive the last quarterly/semiannual/annual reports and only require the final FFR and 

performance report for closeout purposes. The recipient is responsible for returning 

any balances of unobligated or unliquidated funds that have been drawn down that are 

not authorized to be retained per 2 C.F.R. § 200.344(d). 

In addition, pass-through entities are responsible for closing out their subawards as described 

in 2 C.F.R. § 200.344; subrecipients are still required to submit closeout materials within 90 

calendar days of the period of performance end date. When a subrecipient completes all 

closeout requirements, pass-through entities must promptly complete all closeout actions for 

subawards in time for the recipient to submit all necessary documentation and information to 

FEMA during the closeout of the prime award. 

After the prime award closeout reports have been reviewed and approved by FEMA, a 

closeout notice will be completed to close out the grant. The notice will indicate the period of 

performance as closed, list any remaining funds that will be deobligated, and address the 

requirement of maintaining the grant records for at least three years from the date of the final 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

FFR. The record retention period may be longer, such as due to an audit or litigation, for 

equipment or real property used beyond the period of performance, or due to other 

circumstances outlined in 2 C.F.R. § 200.334.

The recipient is responsible for refunding to FEMA any balances of unobligated cash that 

FEMA paid that are not authorized to be retained per 2 C.F.R. § 200.344(d). 

II. ADMINISTRATIVE CLOSEOUT

Administrative closeout is a mechanism for FEMA to unilaterally move forward with closeout 

of an award using available award information in lieu of final reports from the recipient per 2 

C.F.R. § 200.344(h)-(i). It is a last resort available to FEMA, and if FEMA needs to 

administratively close an award, this may negatively impact a recipient’s ability to obtain 

future funding. This mechanism can also require FEMA to make cash or cost adjustments and 

ineligible cost determinations based on the information it has, which may result in identifying 

a debt owed to FEMA by the recipient.

When a recipient is not responsive to FEMA’s reasonable efforts to collect required reports 

needed to complete the standard closeout process, FEMA is required under 2 C.F.R. § 

200.344(h) to start the administrative closeout process within the regulatory timeframe. 

FEMA will make at least three written attempts to collect required reports before initiating 

administrative closeout. If the recipient does not submit all required reports in accordance 

with 2 C.F.R. § 200.344, this NOFO, and the terms and conditions of the award, FEMA must 

proceed to administratively close the award with the information available within one year of 

the period of performance end date. Additionally, if the recipient does not submit all required 

reports within one year of the period of performance end date, per 2 C.F.R. § 200.344(i), 

FEMA must report in Contracting Performance Assessment Reporting System (CPARS) the 

recipient’s material failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the award.

If FEMA administratively closes an award where no final FFR has been submitted, FEMA 

uses that administrative closeout date in lieu of the final FFR submission date as the start of 

the record retention period under 2 C.F.R. § 200.334. 

In addition, if an award is administratively closed, FEMA may decide to impose remedies for 

noncompliance per 2 C.F.R. § 200.339, consider this information in reviewing future award 

applications, or apply special conditions to existing or future awards.

d. Additional Reporting Requirements

I. DISCLOSING INFORMATION PER 2 C.F.R. § 180.335

This reporting requirement pertains to disclosing information related to government-wide 

suspension and debarment requirements. Before a recipient enters into a grant award with 

FEMA, the recipient must notify FEMA if it knows if it or any of the recipient’s principals 

under the award fall under one or more of the four criteria listed at 2 C.F.R. § 180.335:

i. Are presently excluded or disqualified;

ii. Have been convicted within the preceding three years of any of the offenses listed 

in 2 C.F.R. § 180.800(a) or had a civil judgment rendered against it or any of the 

recipient’s principals for one of those offenses within that time period; 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

iii. Are presently indicted for or otherwise criminally or civilly charged by a 

governmental entity (federal, state or local) with commission of any of the 

offenses listed in 2 C.F.R. § 180.800(a); or 

iv. Have had one or more public transactions (federal, state, or local) terminated 

within the preceding three years for cause or default. 

At any time after accepting the award, if the recipient learns that it or any of its principals 

falls under one or more of the criteria listed at 2 C.F.R. § 180.335, the recipient must 

provide immediate written notice to FEMA in accordance with 2 C.F.R. § 180.350.

II. REPORTING OF MATTERS RELATED TO RECIPIENT INTEGRITY AND PERFORMANCE 

Appendix XII to 2 C.F.R. Part 200 sets forth a term and condition related to recipient 

integrity and performance matters that will apply to all federal awards under this funding 

opportunity. If the total value of currently active grants, cooperative agreements, and 

procurement contracts from all federal awarding agencies exceeds $10,000,000 for any 

period of time during the period of performance of a federal award under this funding 

opportunity, then a recipient must maintain the currency of information reported in the 

Contracting Performance Assessment Reporting System (CPARS) about civil, criminal, or 

administrative proceedings described in paragraph 2 of Appendix XII at the reporting 

frequency described in paragraph 4 of Appendix XII.

III. SINGLE AUDIT REPORT

A recipient that expends $750,000 or more during the recipient’s fiscal year in federal awards 

(as defined by 2 C.F.R. § 200.1) must have a single audit conducted in accordance with 2 

C.F.R. § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in 

accordance with 2 C.F.R. § 200.501. The audit must be conducted in accordance with 2 

C.F.R. Part 200, Subpart F and, as required by 2 C.F.R. § 200.514, in accordance with the 

U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) Generally Accepted Government Auditing 

Standards, which can be found on the Yellow Book page of the GAO website.

5. Monitoring and Oversight

The regulation at 2 C.F.R. § 200.337 provides DHS and any of its authorized representatives 

with the right of access to any documents, papers, or other records of the recipient [and any 

subrecipients] that are pertinent to a federal award in order to make audits, examinations, 

excerpts, and transcripts. The right also includes timely and reasonable access to the 

recipient’s or subrecipient’s personnel for the purpose of interview and discussion related to 

such documents. Pursuant to this right and per 2 C.F.R. § 200.329, DHS may conduct desk 

reviews and make site visits to review project accomplishments and management control 

systems to evaluate project accomplishments and to provide any required technical 

assistance. During site visits, DHS may review a recipient’s or subrecipient’s files pertinent 

to the federal award and interview and/or discuss these files with the recipient’s or 

subrecipient’s personnel. Recipients and subrecipients must respond in a timely and accurate 

manner to DHS requests for information relating to a federal award.

Effective monitoring and oversight help FEMA ensure that recipients use grant funds for 

their intended purpose(s); verify that projects undertaken are consistent with approved plans; 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

and ensure that recipients make adequate progress toward stated goals and objectives. 

Additionally, monitoring serves as the primary mechanism to ensure that recipients comply 

with applicable laws, rules, regulations, program guidance, and requirements. FEMA 

regularly monitors all grant programs both financially and programmatically in accordance 

with federal laws, regulations (including 2 C.F.R. Part 200), program guidance, and the terms 

and conditions of the award. All monitoring efforts ultimately serve to evaluate progress 

towards grant goals and proactively target and address issues that may threaten grant success 

during the period of performance.

FEMA staff will periodically monitor recipients to ensure that administrative processes, 

policies and procedures, budgets, and other related award criteria are meeting Federal 

Government-wide and FEMA regulations. Aside from reviewing quarterly financial and 

programmatic reports, FEMA may also conduct enhanced monitoring through either deskbased reviews, onsite monitoring visits, or both. Enhanced monitoring will involve the 

review and analysis of the financial compliance and administrative processes, policies, 

activities, and other attributes of each federal assistance award, and it will identify areas 

where the recipient may need technical assistance, corrective actions, or other support.

Financial and programmatic monitoring are complementary processes within FEMA’s 

overarching monitoring strategy that function together to ensure effective grants 

management, accountability, and transparency; validate progress against grant and program 

goals; and safeguard federal funds against fraud, waste, and abuse. Financial monitoring 

primarily focuses on statutory and regulatory compliance with administrative grant 

requirements, while programmatic monitoring seeks to validate and assist in grant progress, 

targeting issues that may be hindering achievement of project goals and ensuring compliance 

with the purpose of the grant and grant program. Both monitoring processes are similar in 

that they feature initial reviews of all open awards, and additional, in-depth monitoring of 

grants requiring additional attention.

Recipients and subrecipients who are pass-through entities are responsible for monitoring 

their subrecipients in a manner consistent with the terms of the federal award at 2 C.F.R. Part 

200, including 2 C.F.R. § 200.332. This includes the pass-through entity’s responsibility to 

monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for 

authorized purposes, in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and 

conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals are achieved. 

In terms of overall award management, recipient and subrecipient responsibilities include, 

but are not limited to: accounting of receipts and expenditures, cash management, 

maintaining adequate financial records, reporting and refunding expenditures disallowed by 

audits, monitoring if acting as a pass-through entity, or other assessments and reviews, and 

ensuring overall compliance with the terms and conditions of the award or subaward, as 

applicable, including the terms of 2 C.F.R. Part 200.
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

G. DHS Awarding Agency Contact Information 

1. Contact and Resource Information 

a. Program Office Contact 

FEMA’s Grant Programs Directorate (GPD) is the overall programmatic lead for the SSP. 

For questions related to project design and other required elements of the program, please 

contact FEMA-SSP@fema.dhs.gov.

 

b. FEMA Grants News

FEMA Grants News is a non-emergency comprehensive management and information 

resource developed by FEMA for grants stakeholders. This channel provides general 

information on all FEMA grant programs and maintains a comprehensive database 

containing key personnel contact information at the federal, state, and local levels. When 

necessary, recipients will be directed to a federal point of contact who can answer specific 

programmatic questions or concerns. FEMA Grants News can be reached by email at femagrants-news@fema.dhs.gov or by phone at (800) 368-6498, Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. – 

5 p.m. ET.

c. Grant Programs Directorate (GPD) Award Administration Division 

GPD’s Award Administration Division (AAD) provides support regarding financial matters 

and budgetary technical assistance. Additional guidance and information can be obtained by 

contacting the AAD’s Help Desk via email at ASK-GMD@fema.dhs.gov. 

d. Equal Rights

The FEMA Office of Equal Rights (OER) is responsible for compliance with and 

enforcement of federal civil rights obligations in connection with programs and services 

conducted by FEMA and recipients of FEMA financial assistance. All inquiries and 

communications about federal civil rights compliance for FEMA grants under this NOFO 

should be sent to FEMA-CivilRightsOffice@fema.dhs.gov. 

e. Environmental Planning and Historic Preservation

The EHP Team provides guidance and information about the EHP review process to 

recipients and subrecipients. All inquiries and communications about GPD projects under 

this NOFO or the EHP review process, including the submittal of EHP review materials, 

should be sent to gpdehpinfo@fema.dhs.gov. 

2. Systems Information 

a. FEMA GO 

For technical assistance with the FEMA GO system, please contact the FEMA GO Helpdesk 

at femago@fema.dhs.gov or (877) 585-3242, Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. – 6 p.m. ET.

H. Additional Information 

1. Termination Provisions 

FEMA may terminate a federal award in whole or in part for one of the following reasons. 

FEMA and the recipient must still comply with closeout requirements at 2 C.F.R. §§ 

200.344-200.345 even if an award is terminated in whole or in part. To the extent that 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

subawards are permitted under this NOFO, pass-through entities should refer to 2 C.F.R. § 

200.340 for additional information on termination regarding subawards. 

a. Noncompliance 

If a recipient fails to comply with the terms and conditions of a federal award, FEMA may 

terminate the award in whole or in part. If the noncompliance can be corrected, FEMA may 

first attempt to direct the recipient to correct the noncompliance. This may take the form of a 

Compliance Notification. If the noncompliance cannot be corrected or the recipient is nonresponsive, FEMA may proceed with a Remedy Notification, which could impose a remedy 

for noncompliance per 2 C.F.R. § 200.339, including termination. Any action to terminate 

based on noncompliance will follow the requirements of 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.341-200.342 as 

well as the requirement of 2 C.F.R. § 200.340(c) to report in FAPIIS the recipient’s material 

failure to comply with the award terms and conditions. See also the section on Actions to 

Address Noncompliance in this NOFO. 

b. With the Consent of the Recipient

FEMA may also terminate an award in whole or in part with the consent of the recipient, in 

which case the parties must agree upon the termination conditions, including the effective 

date, and in the case of partial termination, the portion to be terminated. 

c. Notification by the Recipient

The recipient may terminate the award, in whole or in part, by sending written notification to 

FEMA setting forth the reasons for such termination, the effective date, and in the case of 

partial termination, the portion to be terminated. In the case of partial termination, FEMA 

may determine that a partially terminated award will not accomplish the purpose of the 

federal award, so FEMA may terminate the award in its entirety. If that occurs, FEMA will 

follow the requirements of 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.341-200.342 in deciding to fully terminate the 

award. 

2. Program Evaluation

Federal agencies are required to structure NOFOs that incorporate program evaluation 

activities from the outset of their program design and implementation to meaningfully 

document and measure their progress towards meeting agency priority goal(s) and program 

outcomes. 

OMB Memorandum M-21-27, Evidence-Based Policymaking: Learning Agendas and 

Annual Evaluation Plans, implementing Title I of the Foundations for Evidence-Based 

Policymaking Act of 2018, Pub. L. No. 115-435 (2019) (Evidence Act), urges federal 

awarding agencies to use program evaluation as a critical tool to learn, improve equitable 

delivery, and elevate program service and delivery across the program lifecycle. Evaluation 

means “an assessment using systematic data collection and analysis of one or more programs, 

policies, and organizations intended to assess their effectiveness and efficiency.” Evidence 

Act, § 101 (codified at 5 U.S.C. § 311). 

As such, recipients and subrecipients are required to participate in a DHS-, Component-, or 

Program Office-led evaluation if selected, which may be carried out by a third-party on 

behalf of the DHS, its component agencies, or the Program Office. Such an evaluation may 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

involve information collections including but not limited to surveys, interviews, or 

discussions with individuals who benefit from the federal award program operating 

personnel, and award recipients, as specified in a DHS-, component agency-, or Program 

Office-approved evaluation plan. More details about evaluation requirements may be 

provided in the federal award, if available at that time, or following the award as evaluation 

requirements are finalized. Evaluation costs incurred during the period of performance are 

allowable costs (either as direct or indirect) Recipients and subrecipients are also encouraged, 

but not required, to participate in any additional evaluations after the period of performance 

ends, although any costs incurred to participate in such evaluations are not allowable and 

may not be charged to the federal award. 

3. Period of Performance Extensions

Extensions to the period of performance (POP) for this program may be permitted only with 

prior written approval from FEMA. Recipients must request extensions prior to the 

expiration of the POP. Extensions to the POP identified in the award will only be considered 

through formal, written requests to the recipient’s FEMA Program Analyst or other relevant 

FEMA position and must contain specific and compelling justifications as to why an 

extension is required. Recipients are advised to coordinate with the FEMA Program Analyst 

or other relevant FEMA position as needed when preparing an extension request. 

All extension requests must address the following:

a. The grant program, fiscal year, and award number;

b. Reason for the delay –including details of the legal, policy, or operational challenges 

that prevent the final outlay of awarded funds by the deadline;

c. Current status of the activity(ies);

d. Approved POP termination date and new project completion date;

e. Amount of funds drawn down to date;

f. Remaining available funds, both federal and, if applicable, non-federal;

g. Budget outlining how remaining federal and, if applicable, non-federal funds will be 

expended;

h. Plan for completion, including milestones and timeframes for achieving each 

milestone and the position or person responsible for implementing the plan for 

completion; and

i. Certification that the activity(ies) will be completed within the extended POP without 

any modification to the original statement of work and as approved by FEMA.

Extension requests will be granted only due to compelling legal, policy, or operational 

challenges. Extension requests will only be considered for the following reasons:

• Contractual commitments by the recipient or subrecipient with vendors prevent 

completion of the project, including delivery of equipment or services, within the 

existing POP;

• The project must undergo a complex environmental review that cannot be completed 

within the existing POP;

• Projects are long-term by design, and therefore acceleration would compromise core 

programmatic goals; or

• Where other special or extenuating circumstances exist.
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Recipients should submit all proposed extension requests to FEMA for review and approval 

at least 120 days prior to the end of the POP to allow sufficient processing time. Extensions 

may be granted one time for up to 120 days. Extensions are typically granted for no more 

than a six-month period.

4. Disability Integration

Pursuant to Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, recipients of FEMA financial 

assistance must ensure that their programs and activities do not discriminate against qualified

individuals with disabilities.

Grant and cooperative agreement recipients should engage with the whole community to 

advance individual and community preparedness and to work as a nation to build and sustain 

resilience. In doing so, recipients are encouraged to consider the needs of individuals with 

disabilities into the activities and projects funded by the grant or cooperative agreement.

FEMA expects that the integration of the needs of people with disabilities will occur at all 

levels, including planning; alerting, notification, and public outreach; training; purchasing of 

equipment and supplies; protective action implementation; and exercises/drills.

The following are examples that demonstrate the integration of the needs of people with 

disabilities in carrying out FEMA awards:

• Include representatives of organizations that work with/for people with disabilities on 

planning committees, work groups and other bodies engaged in development and 

implementation of the grant programs and activities.

• Hold all activities related to the grant in locations that are accessible to persons with 

physical disabilities and intellectual disabilities to the extent practicable. 

• Provide auxiliary aids and services, including American Sign Language interpreters, 

that provide public information across the community and in shelters.

• Ensure shelter-specific grant funds are in alignment with FEMA’s Guidance on 

Planning for Integration of Functional Needs Support Services in General Population 

Shelters.

• If making alterations to an existing building to a primary function area utilizing 

federal funds, complying with the most recent codes and standards and making path 

of travel to the primary function area accessible to the greatest extent possible.

• Implement specific procedures used by public transportation agencies that include 

evacuation and passenger communication plans and measures for individuals with 

disabilities.

• Identify, create, and deliver training to address any training gaps specifically aimed 

toward whole-community preparedness. Include and interact with individuals with 

disabilities, aligning with the designated program capability.

• Establish best practices in inclusive planning and preparedness that consider physical 

access, needs of individuals with intellectual disabilities, and information access
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

FEMA grant recipients can fund projects towards the resiliency of the whole community, 

including people with disabilities, such as training, outreach and safety campaigns, provided 

that the project aligns with this NOFO and the terms and conditions of the award. 

5. Conflicts of Interest in the Administration of Federal Awards or Subawards

For conflicts of interest under grant-funded procurements and contracts, refer to the section 

on Procurement Integrity in this NOFO and 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.317 – 200.327. 

To eliminate and reduce the impact of conflicts of interest in the subaward process, recipients 

and pass-through entities must follow their own policies and procedures regarding the 

elimination or reduction of conflicts of interest when making subawards. Recipients and 

pass-through entities are also required to follow any applicable federal and state, local, tribal, 

or territorial (SLTT) statutes or regulations governing conflicts of interest in the making of 

subawards. 

The recipient or pass-through entity must disclose to the respective Program Analyst or 

Program Manager, in writing, any real or potential conflict of interest that may arise during 

the administration of the federal award, as defined by the federal or SLTT statutes or 

regulations or their own existing policies, within five days of learning of the conflict of 

interest. Similarly, subrecipients, whether acting as subrecipients or as pass-through entities, 

must disclose any real or potential conflict of interest to the recipient or next-level passthrough entity as required by the recipient or pass-through entity’s conflict of interest 

policies, or any applicable federal or SLTT statutes or regulations. 

Conflicts of interest may arise during the process of FEMA making a federal award in 

situations where an employee, officer, or agent, any members of his or her immediate family, 

his or her partner has a close personal relationship, a business relationship, or a professional 

relationship, with an applicant, subapplicant, recipient, subrecipient, or FEMA employees. 

6. Procurement Integrity

Through audits conducted by the DHS Office of Inspector General (OIG) and FEMA grant 

monitoring, findings have shown that some FEMA recipients have not fully adhered to the 

proper procurement requirements at 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.317 – 200.327 when spending grant 

funds. Anything less than full compliance with federal procurement requirements jeopardizes 

the integrity of the grant as well as the grant program. To assist with determining whether an 

action is a procurement or instead a subaward, please consult 2 C.F.R. § 200.331. For 

detailed guidance on the federal procurement standards, recipients and subrecipients should 

refer to various materials issued by FEMA’s Procurement Disaster Assistance Team (PDAT), 

such as the PDAT Field Manual and Contract Provisions Guide. Additional resources, 

including an upcoming trainings schedule, can be found on the PDAT Website. 

The below highlights the federal procurement requirements for FEMA recipients when 

procuring goods and services with federal grant funds. FEMA will include a review of 

recipients’ procurement practices as part of the normal monitoring activities. All 

procurement activity must be conducted in accordance with federal procurement 

standards at 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.317 – 200.327. Select requirements under these standards are 
37 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

listed below. The recipient and any of its subrecipients must comply with all requirements, 

even if they are not listed below. 

Under 2 C.F.R. § 200.317, when procuring property and services under a federal award, 

states (including territories) must follow the same policies and procedures they use for 

procurements from their non-federal funds; additionally, states must now follow 2 C.F.R. § 

200.321 regarding socioeconomic steps, 200.322 regarding domestic preferences for 

procurements, 200.323 regarding procurement of recovered materials, and 2 C.F.R. § 

200.327 regarding required contract provisions. 

All other non-federal entities, such as tribes (collectively, non-state entities), must have and 

use their own documented procurement procedures that reflect applicable SLTT laws and 

regulations, provided that the procurements conform to applicable federal law and the 

standards identified in 2 C.F.R. Part 200. These standards include, but are not limited to, 

providing for full and open competition consistent with the standards of 2 C.F.R. § 200.319 

and the required procurement methods at § 200.320. 

a. Important Changes to Procurement Standards in 2 C.F.R. Part 200 

States are now required to follow the socioeconomic steps in soliciting small and minority 

businesses, women’s business enterprises, and labor surplus area firms per 2 C.F.R. § 

200.321. All non-federal entities should also, to the greatest extent practicable under a federal 

award, provide a preference for the purchase, acquisition, or use of goods, products, or 

materials produced in the United States per 2 C.F.R. § 200.322. More information on OMB’s 

revisions to the federal procurement standards can be found in Purchasing Under a FEMA 

Award: OMB Revisions Fact Sheet. 

The recognized procurement methods in 2 C.F.R. § 200.320 have been reorganized into 

informal procurement methods, which include micro-purchases and small purchases; formal 

procurement methods, which include sealed bidding and competitive proposals; and 

noncompetitive procurements. The federal micro-purchase threshold is currently $10,000, 

and non-state entities may use a lower threshold when using micro-purchase procedures 

under a FEMA award. If a non-state entity wants to use a micro-purchase threshold higher 

than the federal threshold, it must follow the requirements of 2 C.F.R. § 200.320(a)(1)(iii)-

(v). The federal simplified acquisition threshold is currently $250,000, and a non-state entity 

may use a lower threshold but may not exceed the federal threshold when using small 

purchase procedures under a FEMA award. See 2 C.F.R. § 200.1 (citing the definition of 

simplified acquisition threshold from 48 C.F.R. Part 2, Subpart 2.1). 

See 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.216, 200.471, and Appendix II as well as section D.13.a of the NOFO 

regarding prohibitions on covered telecommunications equipment or services. 

b. Competition and Conflicts of Interest

Among the requirements of 2 C.F.R. § 200.319(b) applicable to all non-federal entities other 

than states, in order to ensure objective contractor performance and eliminate unfair 

competitive advantage, contractors that develop or draft specifications, requirements, 

statements of work, or invitations for bids or requests for proposals must be excluded from 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

competing for such procurements. FEMA considers these actions to be an organizational 

conflict of interest and interprets this restriction as applying to contractors that help a nonfederal entity develop its grant application, project plans, or project budget. This prohibition 

also applies to the use of former employees to manage the grant or carry out a contract when 

those former employees worked on such activities while they were employees of the nonfederal entity.

Under this prohibition, unless the non-federal entity solicits for and awards a contract 

covering both development and execution of specifications (or similar elements as described 

above), and this contract was procured in compliance with 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.317 – 200.327, 

federal funds cannot be used to pay a contractor to carry out the work if that contractor also 

worked on the development of those specifications. This rule applies to all contracts funded 

with federal grant funds, including pre-award costs, such as grant writer fees, as well as postaward costs, such as grant management fees.

Additionally, some of the situations considered to be restrictive of competition include, but 

are not limited to:

• Placing unreasonable requirements on firms for them to qualify to do business; 

• Requiring unnecessary experience and excessive bonding; 

• Noncompetitive pricing practices between firms or between affiliated companies;

• Noncompetitive contracts to consultants that are on retainer contracts; 

• Organizational conflicts of interest;

• Specifying only a “brand name” product instead of allowing “an equal” product to 

be offered and describing the performance or other relevant requirements of the 

procurement; and 

• Any arbitrary action in the procurement process. 

Per 2 C.F.R. § 200.319(c), non-federal entities other than states must conduct procurements 

in a manner that prohibits the use of statutorily or administratively imposed SLTT 

geographical preferences in the evaluation of bids or proposals, except in those cases where 

applicable federal statutes expressly mandate or encourage geographic preference. Nothing in 

this section preempts state licensing laws. When contracting for architectural and engineering 

services, geographic location may be a selection criterion provided its application leaves an 

appropriate number of qualified firms, given the nature and size of the project, to compete for 

the contract.

Under 2 C.F.R. § 200.318(c)(1), non-federal entities other than states are required to maintain 

written standards of conduct covering conflicts of interest and governing the actions of their 

employees engaged in the selection, award, and administration of contracts. No employee, 

officer, or agent may participate in the selection, award, or administration of a contract 

supported by a federal award if he or she has a real or apparent conflict of interest.

Such conflicts of interest would arise when the employee, officer or agent, any member of 

his or her immediate family, his or her partner, or an organization that employs or is about to 

employ any of the parties indicated herein, has a financial or other interest in or a tangible 

personal benefit from a firm considered for a contract. The officers, employees, and agents of 

the non-federal entity may neither solicit nor accept gratuities, favors, or anything of 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

monetary value from contractors or parties to subcontracts. However, non-federal entities 

may set standards for situations in which the financial interest is not substantial, or the gift is 

an unsolicited item of nominal value. The standards of conduct must provide for disciplinary 

actions to be applied for violations of such standards by officers, employees, or agents of the 

non-federal entity. 

Under 2 C.F.R. 200.318(c)(2), if the recipient or subrecipient (other than states) has a parent, 

affiliate, or subsidiary organization that is not a state, local, tribal, or territorial government, 

the non-federal entity must also maintain written standards of conduct covering 

organizational conflicts of interest. In this context, organizational conflict of interest means 

that because of a relationship with a parent company, affiliate, or subsidiary organization, the 

non-federal entity is unable or appears to be unable to be impartial in conducting a 

procurement action involving a related organization. The non-federal entity must disclose in 

writing any potential conflicts of interest to FEMA or the pass-through entity in accordance 

with applicable FEMA policy.

c. Supply Schedules and Purchasing Programs 

Generally, a non-federal entity may seek to procure goods or services from a federal supply 

schedule, state supply schedule, or group purchasing agreement. 

I. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION SCHEDULES

States, tribes, and local governments, and any instrumentality thereof (such as local 

education agencies or institutions of higher education) may procure goods and services from 

a General Services Administration (GSA) schedule. GSA offers multiple efficient and 

effective procurement programs for state, tribal, and local governments, and instrumentalities 

thereof, to purchase products and services directly from pre-vetted contractors. The GSA 

Schedules (also referred to as the Multiple Award Schedules and the Federal Supply 

Schedules) are long-term government-wide contracts with commercial firms that provide 

access to millions of commercial products and services at volume discount pricing.

Information about GSA programs for states, tribes, and local governments, and 

instrumentalities thereof, can be found on the GSA webpages for State and Local 

Governments Resources and Schedule Buyers. 

For tribes, local governments, and their instrumentalities that purchase off of a GSA 

schedule, this will satisfy the federal requirements for full and open competition provided 

that the recipient follows the GSA ordering procedures; however, tribes, local governments, 

and their instrumentalities will still need to follow the other rules under 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.317 

– 200.327, such as solicitation of minority businesses, women’s business enterprises, small 

businesses, or labor surplus area firms (§ 200.321), domestic preferences (§ 200.322), 

contract cost and price (§ 200.324), and required contract provisions (§ 200.327 and 

Appendix II).

II. OTHER SUPPLY SCHEDULES AND PROGRAMS

For non-federal entities other than states, such as tribes, local governments, and nonprofits, 

that want to procure goods or services from a state supply schedule, cooperative purchasing 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

program, or other similar program, in order for such procurements to be permissible under 

federal requirements, the following must be true: 

• The procurement of the original contract or purchasing schedule and its use by the 

non-federal entity complies with state and local law, regulations, and written 

procurement procedures; 

• The state or other entity that originally procured the original contract or purchasing 

schedule entered into the contract or schedule with the express purpose of making it 

available to the non-federal entity and other similar types of entities;

• The contract or purchasing schedule specifically allows for such use, and the work to 

be performed for the non-federal entity falls within the scope of work under the 

contract as to type, amount, and geography; 

• The procurement of the original contract or purchasing schedule complied with all the 

procurement standards applicable to a non-federal entity other than states under at 2 

C.F.R. §§ 200.317 – 200.327; and 

• With respect to the use of a purchasing schedule, the non-federal entity must follow 

ordering procedures that adhere to applicable state, tribal, and local laws and 

regulations and the minimum requirements of full and open competition under 2 

C.F.R. Part 200. 

If a non-federal entity other than a state seeks to use a state supply schedule, cooperative 

purchasing program, or other similar type of arrangement, FEMA recommends the recipient 

discuss the procurement plans with its FEMA Program Analyst or other relevant FEMA 

position. 

d. Procurement Documentation

Per 2 C.F.R. § 200.318(i), non-federal entities other than states and territories are required to 

maintain and retain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement covering at least the 

rationale for the procurement method, selection of contract type, contractor selection or 

rejection, and the basis for the contract price. States and territories are encouraged to maintain 

and retain this information as well and are reminded that in order for any cost to be allowable, 

it must be adequately documented per 2 C.F.R. § 200.403(g). 

Examples of the types of documents that would cover this information include but are not 

limited to:

• Solicitation documentation, such as requests for quotes, invitations for bids, or requests 

for proposals; 

• Responses to solicitations, such as quotes, bids, or proposals; 

• Pre-solicitation independent cost estimates and post-solicitation cost/price analyses on 

file for review by federal personnel, if applicable; 

• Contract documents and amendments, including required contract provisions; and 

• Other documents required by federal regulations applicable at the time a grant is 

awarded to a recipient.

• Additional information on required procurement records can be found on pages 24-26 

of the PDAT Field Manual. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

7. Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure 

a. Build America, Buy America Act

Recipients and subrecipients must comply with the Build America, Buy America Act 

(BABAA), which was enacted as part of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act §§ 

70901-70927, Pub. L. No. 117-58 (2021); and Executive Order 14005, Ensuring the Future is 

Made in All of America by All of America’s Workers. See also 2 C.F.R. Part 184 and Office 

of Management and Budget (OMB) Memorandum M-24-02, Implementation Guidance on 

Application of Buy America Preference in Federal Financial Assistance Programs for 

Infrastructure.

None of the funds provided under this program may be used for a project for infrastructure 

unless the iron and steel, manufactured products, and construction materials used in that 

infrastructure are produced in the United States. 

The Buy America preference only applies to articles, materials, and supplies that are 

consumed in, incorporated into, or affixed to an infrastructure project. As such, it does not 

apply to tools, equipment, and supplies, such as temporary scaffolding, brought to the 

construction site and removed at or before the completion of the infrastructure project. Nor 

does a Buy America preference apply to equipment and furnishings, such as movable chairs, 

desks, and portable computer equipment, that are used at or within the finished infrastructure 

project but are not an integral part of the structure or permanently affixed to the infrastructure 

project.

For FEMA's official policy on BABAA, please see FEMA Policy 207-22-0001: Buy 

America Preference in FEMA Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure. To see 

whether a particular FEMA federal financial assistance program is considered an 

infrastructure program and thus required to include a Buy America preference, please see 

Programs and Definitions: Build America, Buy America Act | FEMA.gov and Buy America 

Preference in FEMA Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure. 

b. Waivers

When necessary, recipients (and subrecipients through their pass-through entity) may apply 

for, and FEMA may grant, a waiver from these requirements. 

A waiver of the domestic content procurement preference may be granted by the agency 

awarding official if FEMA determines that:

• Applying the domestic content procurement preference would be inconsistent with 

the public interest.

• The types of iron, steel, manufactured products, or construction materials are not 

produced in the United States in sufficient and reasonably available quantities or of a 

satisfactory quality.

• The inclusion of iron, steel, manufactured products, or construction materials 

produced in the United States will increase the cost of the overall project by more 

than 25%. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

For FEMA awards, the process for requesting a waiver from the Buy America preference 

requirements can be found on FEMA’s website at: "Buy America" Preference in FEMA 

Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure | FEMA.gov. 

c. Definitions

For BABAA specific definitions, please refer to the FEMA Buy America website at: 

“Programs and Definitions: Build America, Buy America Act | FEMA.gov.” 

Please refer to the applicable DHS Standard Terms & Conditions for the BABAA specific 

term applicable to all FEMA financial assistance awards for infrastructure.

8. Record Retention

a. Record Retention Period

Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity 

records pertinent to a Federal award generally must be maintained for at least three years 

from the date the final FFR is submitted. See 2 C.F.R. § 200.334. Further, if the recipient 

does not submit a final FFR and the award is administratively closed, FEMA uses the date of 

administrative closeout as the start of the general record retention period. 

The record retention period may be longer than three years or have a different start date 

in certain cases. These include: 

• Records for real property and equipment acquired with Federal funds must be 

retained for three years after final disposition of the property. See 2 C.F.R. § 

200.334(c). 

• If any litigation, claim, or audit is started before the expiration of the three-year 

period, the records must be retained until all litigation, claims, or audit findings 

involving the records have been resolved and final action taken. See 2 C.F.R. § 

200.334(a). 

• The record retention period will be extended if the non-federal entity is notified 

in writing of the extension by FEMA, the cognizant or oversight agency for audit, or 

the cognizant agency for indirect costs, or pass-through entity. See 2 C.F.R. § 

200.334(b). 

• Where FEMA requires recipients to report program income after the period of 

performance ends, the program income record retention period begins at the end 

of the recipient’s fiscal year in which program income is earned. See 2 C.F.R. § 

200.334(e). 

• For indirect cost rate computations and proposals, cost allocation plans, or any similar 

accounting computations of the rate at which a particular group of costs is chargeable 

(such as computer usage chargeback rates or composite fringe benefit rates), the start 

of the record retention period depends on whether the indirect cost rate documents 

were submitted for negotiation. If the indirect cost rate documents were submitted 

for negotiation, the record retention period begins from the date those 

documents were submitted for negotiation. If indirect cost rate documents were not 

submitted for negotiation, the record retention period begins at the end of the 

recipient’s fiscal year or other accounting period covered by that indirect cost 

rate. See 2 C.F.R. § 200.334(f). 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

b. Types of Records to Retain

FEMA requires that non-federal entities maintain the following documentation for federally 

funded purchases:

• Specifications

• Solicitations

• Competitive quotes or proposals

• Basis for selection decisions

• Purchase orders

• Contracts

• Invoices

• Cancelled checks

Non-federal entities should keep detailed records of all transactions involving the grant. 

FEMA may at any time request copies of any relevant documentation and records, including 

purchasing documentation along with copies of cancelled checks for verification. See, e.g., 2 

C.F.R. §§ 200.318(i), 200.334, 200.337.

In order for any cost to be allowable, it must be adequately documented per 2 C.F.R. § 

200.403(g). Non-federal entities who fail to fully document all purchases may find their 

expenditures questioned and subsequently disallowed.

9. Actions to Address Noncompliance 

Non-federal entities receiving financial assistance funding from FEMA are required to 

comply with requirements in the terms and conditions of their awards or subawards, 

including the terms set forth in applicable federal statutes, regulations, NOFOs, and policies. 

Throughout the award lifecycle or even after an award has been closed, FEMA or the passthrough entity may discover potential or actual noncompliance on the part of a recipient or 

subrecipient. This potential or actual noncompliance may be discovered through routine 

monitoring, audits, civil rights complaint investigations and compliance reviews, closeout, or 

reporting from various sources.

In the case of any potential or actual noncompliance, FEMA may place special conditions on 

an award per 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.208 and 200.339, FEMA may place a hold on funds until the 

matter is corrected, or additional information is provided per 2 C.F.R. § 200.339, or it may do 

both. Similar remedies for noncompliance with certain federal civil rights laws are authorized 

pursuant to 44 C.F.R. Parts 7 and 19 or other applicable regulations.

In the event the noncompliance is not able to be corrected by imposing additional conditions 

or the recipient or subrecipient refuses to correct the matter, FEMA may take other remedies 

allowed under 2 C.F.R. § 200.339. These remedies include actions to disallow costs, recover 

funds, wholly or partly suspend or terminate the award, initiate suspension and debarment 

proceedings, withhold further federal awards, or take other remedies that may be legally 

available. For further information on termination due to noncompliance, see the section on 

Termination Provisions in the NOFO.
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

FEMA may discover and take action on noncompliance even after an award has been closed. 

The closeout of an award does not affect FEMA’s right to disallow costs and recover funds 

as long as the action to disallow costs takes place during the record retention period. See 2 

C.F.R. §§ 200.334, 200.345(a). Closeout also does not affect the obligation of the non-federal 

entity to return any funds due as a result of later refunds, corrections, or other transactions. 2 

C.F.R. § 200.345(a)(2).

The types of funds FEMA may attempt to recover include, but are not limited to, improper 

payments, cost share reimbursements, program income, interest earned on advance payments, 

or equipment disposition amounts.

FEMA may seek to recover disallowed costs through a Notice of Potential Debt Letter, a 

Remedy Notification, or other letter. The document will describe the potential amount owed, 

the reason why FEMA is recovering the funds, the recipient’s appeal rights, how the amount 

can be paid, and the consequences for not appealing or paying the amount by the deadline.

If the recipient neither appeals nor pays the amount by the deadline, the amount owed will 

become final. Potential consequences if the debt is not paid in full or otherwise resolved by 

the deadline include the assessment of interest, administrative fees, and penalty charges; 

administratively offsetting the debt against other payable federal funds; and transferring the 

debt to the U.S. Department of the Treasury for collection.

FEMA notes the following common areas of noncompliance for FEMA’s grant programs:

• Insufficient documentation and lack of record retention.

• Failure to follow the procurement under grants requirements.

• Failure to submit closeout documents in a timely manner.

• Failure to follow EHP requirements.

• Failure to comply with the POP deadline.

10. Audits 

FEMA grant recipients are subject to audit oversight from multiple entities including the 

DHS OIG, the GAO, the pass-through entity, or independent auditing firms for single audits, 

and may cover activities and costs incurred under the award. Auditing agencies such as the 

DHS OIG, the GAO, and the pass-through entity (if applicable), and FEMA in its oversight 

capacity, must have access to records pertaining to the FEMA award. Recipients and 

subrecipients must retain award documents for at least three years from the date the final 

FFR is submitted, and even longer in many cases subject to the requirements of 2 C.F.R. § 

200.334. In the case of administrative closeout, documents must be retained for at least three 

years from the date of closeout, or longer subject to the requirements of 2 C.F.R. § 200.334. 

If documents are retained longer than the required retention period, the DHS OIG, the GAO, 

and the pass-through entity, as well as FEMA in its oversight capacity, have the right to 

access these records as well. See 2 C.F.R. §§ 200.334, 200.337.

Additionally, non-federal entities must comply with the single audit requirements at 2 C.F.R. 

Part 200, Subpart F. Specifically, non-federal entities, other than for-profit subrecipients, that 

expend $750,000 or more in federal awards during their fiscal year must have a single or 
45 

FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with Subpart F. 2 C.F.R. § 

200.501. A single audit covers all federal funds expended during a fiscal year, not just FEMA 

funds. The cost of audit services may be allowable per 2 C.F.R. § 200.425, but non-federal 

entities must select auditors in accordance with 2 C.F.R. § 200.509, including following the 

proper procurement procedures. For additional information on single audit reporting 

requirements, see section F of this NOFO under the header “Single Audit Report” within the 

subsection “Additional Reporting Requirements” or other applicable document. 

The objectives of single audits are to: 

• Determine if financial statements conform to generally accepted accounting 

principles (GAAP);

• Determine whether the schedule of expenditures of federal awards is presented fairly;

• Understand, assess, and test the adequacy of internal controls for compliance with 

major programs; and 

• Determine if the entity complied with applicable laws, regulations, and contracts or 

grants. 

For single audits, the auditee is required to prepare financial statements reflecting its 

financial position, a schedule of federal award expenditures, and a summary of the status of 

prior audit findings and questioned costs. The auditee also is required to follow up and take 

appropriate corrective actions on new and previously issued but not yet addressed audit 

findings. The auditee must prepare a corrective action plan to address the new audit findings. 

2 C.F.R. §§ 200.508, 200.510, 200.511. 

Non-federal entities must have an audit conducted, either single or program-specific, of their 

financial statements and federal expenditures annually or biennially pursuant to 2 C.F.R. § 

200.504. Non-federal entities must also follow the information submission requirements of 2 

C.F.R. § 200.512, including submitting the audit information to the Federal Audit 

Clearinghouse within the earlier of 30 calendar days after receipt of the auditor’s report(s) or 

nine months after the end of the audit period. The audit information to be submitted include 

the data collection form described at 2 C.F.R. § 200.512(c) and Appendix X to 2 C.F.R. Part 

200 as well as the reporting package described at 2 C.F.R. § 200.512(b). 

The non-federal entity must retain one copy of the data collection form and one copy of the 

reporting package for three years from the date of submission to the Federal Audit 

Clearinghouse. 2 C.F.R. § 200.512; see also 2 C.F.R. § 200.517 (setting requirements for 

retention of documents by the auditor and access to audit records in the auditor’s possession). 

FEMA, the DHS OIG, the GAO, and the pass-through entity (if applicable), as part of 

monitoring or as part of an audit, may review a non-federal entity’s compliance with the 

single audit requirements. In cases of continued inability or unwillingness to have an audit 

conducted in compliance with 2 C.F.R. Part 200, Subpart F, FEMA and the pass-through 

entity, if applicable, are required to take appropriate remedial action under 2 C.F.R. § 

200.339 for noncompliance, pursuant to 2 C.F.R. § 200.505. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

11. Payment Information 

FEMA uses the Direct Deposit/Electronic Funds Transfer (DD/EFT) method of payment to 

recipients. 

Payment requests are submitted through FEMA GO. 

12. Whole Community Preparedness

Preparedness is a shared responsibility that calls for the involvement of everyone—not just 

the government—in preparedness efforts. By working together, everyone can help keep the 

nation safe from harm and help keep it resilient when struck by hazards, such as natural 

disasters, acts of terrorism, and pandemics. 

Whole Community includes:

• Individuals and families, including those with access and functional needs 

• Businesses

• Faith-based and community organizations 

• Nonprofit groups 

• Schools and academia

• Media outlets

• All levels of government, including state, local, tribal, territorial, and federal partners 

The phrase “Whole Community” often appears in preparedness materials, as it is one of the 

guiding principles. It means two things: 

1. Involving people in the development of national preparedness documents. 

2. Ensuring their roles and responsibilities are reflected in the content of the 

materials.

12. Report Issues of Fraud, Waste, Abuse

Please note, when applying to this notice of funding opportunity and when administering the 

grant, applicants may report issues of fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement, or other 

criminal or noncriminal misconduct to the Office of Inspector General (OIG) Hotline. The 

toll-free numbers to call are 1-800-323-8603, and TTY 1-844-889-4357. 

13. Hazard-Resistant Building Codes 

Hazard-resistant building codes are a foundational element of a more resilient nation, 

safeguarding communities and lives against natural disasters, with an estimated $11:1 return 

on investment. The adoption, enforcement and application of modern building codes 

mitigates community vulnerabilities, reduces disaster recovery costs, and strengthens 

nationwide capability. FEMA is working to promote and support building codes in all areas 

of its work in support of the multi-agency National Initiative to Advance Building Codes. In 

the interest of building a stronger, more resilient nation, FEMA encourages all grant 

recipients and subrecipients to meet current published editions of relevant consensus-based 

building codes, specifications and standards, and to exceed them where feasible.”
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Appendix A: Allowable Activities

To be reimbursed, all costs must be allowable, reasonable, and allocable (2 CFR §§ 200.403 - 

405). In addition to the criteria at 2 CFR § 200.403, costs are allowable only for activities 

identified in Appendix A. At least one primary service is required for all eligible applicants. All 

services are allowed only for noncitizen migrants released from a DHS facility. Recipients must 

ensure they are not charging to FY 2024 SSP-C prior costs associated with Emergency Food and 

Shelter Program-Humanitarian or other SSP awards.

Primary Services

• Shelter

o Per diem per noncitizen migrant sheltered in an overnight congregate facility; 

applicants can request full per diem on the first through last days of any multi-day 

stay (rate cannot exceed $12.50 per noncitizen migrant per day) OR rental costs of 

real property used for providing services covered under SSP 

o Hotel/motel room costs used to provide services (costs should be reasonable 

based on the rate set by the U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) for the 

location plus necessary taxes and fees, or to the extent the costs do not exceed 

charges normally allowed by the applicant in its regular operations). 

o Cots and beds, including pillows 

o Temporary structures (e.g., tents) 

o Linens (e.g., sheets, towels, wash cloths) 

o Overnight shelter utilities (electricity, gas, water, cell phone plans, internet plans) 

(rate cannot exceed $10 per noncitizen migrant served per day) 

o Non-overnight facility utilities (electricity, gas, water, cell phone plans, internet 

plans) (rate cannot exceed $5 per noncitizen migrant served per day) 

o Maintenance and housekeeping (e.g., repair and cleaning supplies, shower 

maintenance)

o Contracted Services (e.g., security, laundry, trash pickup, cleaning services) 

o Applicants are strongly encouraged to consider use of shelter services in 

compliance with the Hotel and Motel Fire Safety Act of 1990, which encourages 

fire safety in places that offer lodging to the public. 

• Food 

o Food items 

o Food banks (direct food/meal-supportive purchases for noncitizen migrants 

recently released by DHS)

o Food banks (indirect support of noncitizen migrants recently released by DHS by 

giving food/meal supportive items to other agencies that provide the direct 

services)

o Contracted meals (paying a contractor to pay for/provide meals) (rate cannot 

exceed $15 per meal) 

o Food storage containers (e.g., separating bulk food purchases, storing prepared 

food) 

o Dishes, utensils, and linens (e.g., plates, forks, knives, napkins) 

o Cookware and serveware (e.g., pots, pans) 

o Maintenance and housekeeping (e.g., repair and cleaning supplies) 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

o Contracted services (e.g., security, trash pickup, cleaning services)

• Transportation

o Subject to the limitations below, transportation expenses are allowable for the 

following activities:

 Transportation of noncitizen migrants from DHS release facility to the 

shelter or services provider’s location. Eligible transportation expenses 

from DHS facility to shelter or service provider may include charter bus, 

taxi, and mileage.

 Onward destination transportation, which is defined as transportation of a 

noncitizen migrant from a shelter and/or services provider’s location to the 

noncitizen migrant’s final destination/point of contact.

• Long distance (50 miles or more) transportation includes air, bus, 

or train expenses to move families and individuals released by 

DHS to another city or state.

 Transportation of a noncitizen migrant from one shelter or service 

provider’s location to another shelter or service provider’s location to 

decompress the population at the shelter or service provider. 

 Rideshares:

• Rideshares are allowable for transportation from DHS release 

facility to a shelter or service provider and for transportation 

between shelter or service providers but are not allowable for 

onward destination travel. 

• If rideshares are purchased, total mileage cannot exceed 50 miles 

per ride.

o Parking (e.g., local street, airport)

o Transportation Limitations:

 Transportation used must be the most cost-effective form and be at a 

reasonable overall cost to maximize grant dollars.

 Any form of contracted transportation services must meet the procurement 

standards in 2 C.F.R. Part 200.

 International transportation is not allowable. Only transportation within 

the contiguous United States (lower 48 states and Washington, D.C.) are 

allowed. 

 All fares must be coach class on a commercial airline or train; any form of 

“luxury” transportation is not allowable (e.g., business or first class, 

limousine services, etc.). 

 For all applicable transportation expenses, the mileage rate cannot exceed 

current GSA federal rate.

 If tickets are purchased for individuals, airfare cannot exceed $700 per 

ticket. Rental/lease of multi passenger vans may be used only for 

transportation of noncitizen migrants from DHS facility to shelter and 

service provider location.

Charter bus and other forms of grouped transportation should operate at a 

minimum average of 66% capacity. This minimum should be achieved on 

average, across multiple charter bus or other grouped transportation trips 

over the course of a documented period of time. Recipients should self-
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

verify average grouped transportation capacity metrics on a weekly, 

monthly, or quarterly basis, as applicable. 

o Additional limitations on transportation of a noncitizen migrant from one shelter 

or service provider’s location to another shelter or service provider’s location: 

 This transportation is allowable only if the transportation was coordinated, 

in writing, between the providers prior to travel. 

 Coordination includes but is not limited to: a minimum of 48-hour 

(distance permitting) notice before arrival; the identification of an arrival 

time and location that is suitable to the receiving service provider; and the 

identification of any critical unmet needs. 

• Upon request, recipients may be required to provide proof of this 

written coordination in order to be reimbursed. 

 The chartering of aircraft, watercraft, or other vehicle not specifically 

stated in this Appendix is not allowable. 

 If an individual released by DHS presents themselves or is observed to 

have acute or severe medical issues, those issues must be addressed before 

engaging in long-distance travel (50 miles or greater) or the cost is not 

allowable. 

• Acute medical care

o Basic first aid care and supplies (e.g., band-aids)

o Health screenings, including for mental health 

o Medical care for assessment and stabilization for onward travel, including 

ground-based ambulance transport 

o Testing and limited care related to quarantining and isolation 

o Over-The-Counter Medication (e.g., aspirin) 

o Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for both shelter staff and noncitizen 

migrants

o Limited Durable Medical Equipment (DME)

 Examples of DME include: bariatric cots, wheelchairs, wheelchair ramps, 

walkers, commodes, toilet seats, IV-Poles, canes, crutches, handheld 

shower, shower chair, transfer boards, gait belt, gravity feeding set, 

assistive listening devices, headset, magnifying glass, communication 

cards, adaptive eating devices, bedside commode, elevated toilet seat, 3-

in-one commode, shower mat non-slip, digital infrared thermometer, 

seated (Bariatric) walker, comfort box, small refrigerator for medications. 

o Prescription medication for managing acute or chronic care 

o Lab testing

• Personal hygiene supplies (hygiene items, toiletries, feminine hygiene products, baby 

wipes, diapers, etc.) 

• Labor for primary services (for more information, see 2 CFR 200.430) 

o Labor for primary services means only the compensation for the time employees 

or contractors are directly providing primary services and/or receiving training on 

the provision of primary services. Labor (personal services) must follow the 

requirements and guidelines established in 2 CFR 200.430. 

o Personnel managing cases to provide primary services, such as coordinating 

initial transportation and onward destination movement, is allowable. 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

o Travel and relocation expenses for primary labor (personal service) costs are not 

allowable.

o Costs associated with management and administration are addressed separately 

below.

Secondary Services

• Renovations or modifications to existing facilities

o Applications that include funding requests for renovations or modifications to 

existing facilities cannot exceed $250,000 for the entire application budget.

o SSP funding may only be used for those parts of the facility that are directly 

associated with providing services to noncitizen migrants released from DHS 

custody.

o Funding can be used for:

 Improvements to expand capacity and services and to address safety 

concerns. Renovations and modifications to existing facilities cannot 

change the existing footprint of the facility.

 Repairs to facilities to provide services (e.g., update bathroom/renovate 

kitchen) to make them safe and sanitary or compliant with state and local 

codes.

 Planning costs to support the SSP renovations or modifications to existing 

facilities are allowable. These planning activities include the following:

• Develop plans, protocols, or procedures for the operation and use 

related to new capabilities as a result of the renovations or 

modifications to existing facilities;

• Conduct physical security assessments;

• Analyze design and implementation of protection system (e.g., fire 

protection and suppression, atmospheric filtration, explosives 

mitigation) for renovations or modifications to existing facilities.

 Obtaining permits and completing inspections which are necessary for 

specified improvements.

• Clothing: shirts, pants, outerwear, underwear and bras, socks, shoes/shoelaces, 

backpacks, belts, etc.

• Outreach information (e.g., communications development and distribution, contracts, 

printing services)

• Translation services (e.g., contracts and external support)

• Labor for secondary services (see 2 CFR 200.430)

o Labor for secondary services means only the compensation for the time 

employees or contractors are directly providing secondary services and/or 

receiving training on the provision of secondary services.

o Travel and relocation expenses for secondary labor (personal service) costs are 

not allowable.

o Costs associated with management and administration are addressed separately 

below.
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Management & Administration

Management & Administration (M&A) costs are allowable and do not count as a primary or 

secondary service. M&A is defined as director/manager level and administrative staff time, 

contracted or otherwise, to provide services directly or to support needs of families and 

individuals released by DHS. Recipients may expend up to 5% of an SSP award for allowable 

M&A costs. Subrecipients may also expend up to 5% of their SSP subaward for allowable M&A 

costs. These may include services providing grants management, including grant application 

preparation. These may also include recordkeeping (e.g., IT assistance (contracts and external 

support) and costs associated with creating a database and/or tracking system to assist with 

managing SSP funds as well as cybersecurity assessments and enhancements).
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

Appendix B: Payment Requests and Amendments

Appendix B contains detailed information on SSP Award Administration. Reviewing this 

information may help recipients in the programmatic and financial administration of their 

award(s).

Payments and Amendments

FEMA uses the Direct Deposit/Electronic Funds Transfer (DD/EFT) method of payment to 

recipients. SSP payment/drawdown requests are generated using FEMA GO. SSP 

payment/drawdown requests will be governed by applicable federal regulations in effect at the 

time a grant is awarded to the recipient and may be either advances or reimbursements. 

Recipients should not expend funds until all special conditions listed on the grant award 

document have been met, including completion of EHP review, active SAM.gov registration, and 

the request for payment in FEMA GO has been approved. 

Recipients should draw down funds based upon immediate disbursement requirements; however, 

FEMA strongly encourages recipients to draw down funds as close to disbursement or 

expenditure as possible to avoid accruing interest. 

Non-federal entities must submit the following documents at time of drawdown requests:

• If the drawdown request includes money for a subrecipient, specify the subrecipient and 

allowable activities the funding covers. 

• For renovations or modifications to rented real property only: If an applicant or 

subapplicant is requesting funding for renovations or modifications to rented real 

property and documentation has not previously been provided, submit rental agreement 

addressing space, any limitations of use, and rental period. 

• For all services covered by the draw down request, provide Alien Registration Numbers 

(A-Numbers) or evidence of DHS processing (e.g., I-94, I-385, I-860, I-862): A summary 

list reporting A-Numbers, names, corresponding DHS release dates of the served 

population, and corresponding service dates of the served population. Please do not send 

copies of the forms themselves. Applicants must use the provided A-Number Submission 

Template to populate the information. Recipients must ensure that full A-Numbers and 

accurate dates of service are provided.

• Proof of Purchase Documentation: 

o For each requested allowable activity service category (See Appendix A), provide 

one example of proof of payment (e.g., canceled check, credit card statement, 

etc.) and a receipt reflecting the purchase. Provide one document inclusive of all 

proofs of payment and receipts less than $5,000. In the document (a spreadsheet is 

preferred), identify the following things: 

 For each proof of payment receipt, the allowable activity/service category 

being funded (see the Application Worksheet, Budget Worksheet tab for 

categories)

 The date of the receipt

 The proof of purchase associated with the line item (file name, page 

number, transaction ID, or other unique identifier to clearly link the line 

item with the proof of purchase) 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

 The line item details from the receipt (what the item is)

 The quantity if more than one 

 The amount requested for reimbursement by line item, not receipt total 

 If applicable, which proofs of payment and receipts are for which 

subrecipient. 

o For each purchase or allowable cost of $5,000 or more, provide proof of payment 

and a receipt reflecting the purchase or other documentation demonstrating 

calculation and allocation of cost in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart E. 

Provide one document inclusive of all proofs of payment and receipts $5,000 or 

more. In the document, identify which proofs of payment and receipts are for 

which allowable activity service category (See Appendix A). If applicable, also 

identify which proofs of payment and receipts are for which subrecipient. 

Non-federal entities should keep detailed records of all transactions involving the grant. FEMA 

may at any time request copies of any relevant documentation and records. See, e.g., 2 C.F.R. §§ 

200.318(i), 200.334, 200.337. 

Reimbursement and Advance Funding

FEMA recognizes that many SSP recipients and subrecipients – particularly nonprofit 

organizations – may not have the requisite cash on hand readily available for immediate 

procurement of services. Given this situation, FEMA will allow for advanced-based funding in 

addition to the preferred reimbursement-based funding, with the following caveats: 

Reimbursement

Payment by reimbursement is the preferred method (see 2 C.F.R. § 200.305). As a prerequisite of 

SSP approval for reimbursement requests, recipients shall include proof of purchase, in the form 

of a canceled check or credit card transaction, active SAM.gov registration, and a final invoice(s) 

in each reimbursement SSP Program payment/drawdown request. In accordance with U.S. 

Department of Treasury regulations at 31 C.F.R. Part 205, if applicable, the recipient shall 

maintain procedures to minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds and the 

disbursement of said funds. 

Advance Funding

Recipients may be paid in advance, provided they maintain or demonstrate the willingness and 

ability to maintain procedures to minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds and its 

disbursement by the recipient (not to exceed 30 days), and the financial management systems 

that meet the standards for fund control and accountability as established in 2 C.F.R. Part 200. 

The recipient shall include invoice(s) and/or purchase orders for advance SSP 

payment/drawdown requests. In the case of advance payments, recipients must submit additional 

documentation (e.g., A-Number template) after the disbursement of funds. EHP review 

requirements must be met prior to advanced payments. Although advance drawdown requests are 

permissible, recipients remain subject to applicable federal laws in effect at the time a grant is 

awarded to the recipient. Governing interest requirements include the Uniform Administrative 

Requirements Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards at 2 C.F.R. Part 200 

and the Cash Management Improvement Act (CMIA) and its implementing regulations at 31 

C.F.R. Part 205. Interest under CMIA will accrue from the time federal funds are credited to a 
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FY 2024 Shelter and Services Program – Competitive (SSP-C)

recipient’s account until the time the recipient pays out the funds for program purposes. For the 

rate to use in calculating interest, please visit Treasury Current Value rate.

Payment Requests During Closeout

A recipient may only submit reimbursement payment requests up to 120 calendar days after the 

expiration of the period of performance, during an award’s closeout reconciliation. 

Reimbursement payments are the only eligible type of requests to be submitted after a grant’s 

period of performance has expired. The expenditure must have been obligated and received 

during the period of performance of the award. The recipient’s request should contain clear and 

specific information certifying that the liquidation of federal funds is reimbursement for an 

obligation properly incurred during the active period of performance; FEMA may request 

documentation supporting the reimbursement for review at any time. 

Amendments

FEMA may approve SSP award amendments on a case-by-case basis, for the following reasons: 

• Extension of the period of performance in order to complete the scope of work; 

• Changes to the activity, mission, retroactive approval (pre-award), closeout issues, and 

some excess funds requests; 

• Program adjustments due to pressing need (transfer or redistribute available funds from 

uses described in the submitted budget to other uses within the grant scope); 

• Budget changes (adding funds to award/non-closeout deobligation of funds); or 

• Adding subrecipients to an award. To add a subrecipient to an award: 

o Provide the information listed on Tab 3 Subapplicant Information of the 

Application Worksheet. 

o Applicants must verify the nonprofit status of subapplicants and retain a copy of 

the documentation submitted by the subapplicant(s) as evidence of their nonprofit 

status for auditing purposes. 

FEMA will only consider amendments submitted via FEMA GO. These requests must contain 

specific and compelling justifications for the requested change. Amendments or changes to the 

scope of work may require additional EHP review. FEMA strongly encourages recipients to 

expend grant funds in a timely manner, to be consistent with SSP goals and objectives. All 

amendments require recipients to maintain an active SAM.gov registration. 

NOTE: A recipient may deobligate (i.e., return) unused funds (i.e., those remaining funds 

previously drawn down via payment request and/or remaining award funding that was never 

requested) to DHS/FEMA prior to the end of an award’s period of performance. To exercise 

this option, a recipient must submit an amendment via FEMA GO and state in the amendment 

that the unliquidated funds (i.e., the funds to be returned) are not necessary for the fulfillment 

or success of the grant’s obligations or mission. The recipient must also indicate in the 

amendment that it understands that the returned funds will be deobligated and unavailable for 

any future award expenses. Deobligation of funds will decrease the federal portion of the 

grant and the amount of the recipient’s Cost Share obligation. FEMA will confirm 

deobligation amendments with all points of contact; after confirmation of the recipient’s 

intent to deobligate, FEMA will hold the approved deobligation request for 14 calendar days 

as a period for recipient reconsideration before FEMA processes the deobligation request. The 

deobligation of funds cannot be reversed.