Peanut Stocks

and Processing

National

Agricultural

Statistics

Service

USDA

Washington, D.C.

Released May 28, 1999, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For

information on “Peanut Stocks and Processing” call Herman Ellison at (202) 720-7688, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Stocks estimates

refer to April 30, 1999; all other data are for the month of April.

 Peanut Stocks Up From Last Year

Peanut stocks in commercial storage totaled 2.42 billion pounds of equivalent 

farmer stock, up from last year. This total includes 1.12 billion pounds of 

actual farmer stock.

Shelled peanuts on hand totaled 1.24 billion pounds of farmer stock equivalent.

Roasting stock totaled 65.5 million pounds. There were 36.6 million pounds of

Commodity Credit Corporation uncommitted stocks on hand as of April 30, 1999.

Shelled peanut stocks totaled 930 million pounds of which 912 million pounds 

were edible grades and 18.0 million pounds were oil stocks. Edible grade stocks

by type were: Virginias, 166 million pounds; Runners, 709 million pounds; and

Spanish, 36.9 million pounds.

April millings totaled 354 million pounds. Millings by type were 68.6 million

pounds of Virginias, 285 million pounds of Runners, and 566,000 pounds of

Spanish.

Commercial processors utilized 153 million pounds of shelled edible grade

peanuts during April. Utilization for all peanut butter products was 65.4

million pounds, utilization for peanut candy was 28.3 million pounds, and

utilization for snack peanuts was 25.6 million pounds. Crushing for oil, cake,

and meal totaled 31.7 million pounds during the month.

Deliveries under the Government Domestic Feeding and Child Nutrition Programs

amounted to 78,144 pounds of peanut butter, and 39,132 pounds of roasted peanuts

during April. There were no deliveries of peanut granules during the month.

Stocks of treated seed on hand April 30, totaled 27.2 million pounds, compared

with 10.7 million pounds on March 31, 1999. Of the April total,8.72 million

pounds were Virginias and Valencias, 17.4 million pounds were Runners, and 1.02 

million pounds were Spanish. March stocks of treated seed included 5.33 million

pounds of Virginias and Valencias, 5.13 million pounds of Runners, and 277,000

pounds of Spanish.

Gr Lg 6 (5-99)
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 2 NASS, USDA

 Table 1. Stocks of Peanuts and Specified Products at Month's End, 

 Crop of 1998-99 1/ 20/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : : : : Farmer Stock Equivalent 

 Month : Farmer : Shelled : Roasting :--------------------------

 Ending : Stock : Peanuts : Stock : Shelled : Total 

 : : 2/ : 5/ : Peanuts : 3/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 9,250 482,220 18,330 641,353 668,933

Sep : 565,292 330,692 12,153 439,820 1,017,265 

Oct : 2,528,996 408,890 23,656 543,824 3,096,476 

Nov : 2,779,385 477,446 35,514 635,003 3,449,902 

Dec : 2,542,403 576,400 38,900 766,612 3,347,915 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 2,245,870 691,163 48,065 919,247 3,213,182

Feb : 1,902,930 774,274 51,036 1,029,784 2,983,750 

Mar : 1,486,638 894,050 59,212 1,189,087 2,734,937 

Apr : 1,117,425 930,302 65,528 1,237,302 2,420,255 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 557,024 660,943 52,598 879,054 1,488,676

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8.

 Table 2. Farmer Stock Peanuts, by Types, on Hand at Month's End, 

 Crop of 1998-99 1/ 20/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : : : Spanish (by Areas) : 

 Month : : :-----------------------------------: Total 

 Ending :Virginias: Runners :Virginia: : : : All 

 : : : North : South : South : Total : Types 

 : : :Carolina: East : West : : 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 3,588 5,662 0 0 0 0 9,250

Sep : 41,774 522,616 0 12 890 902 565,292

Oct : 403,842 2,096,960 0 122 28,072 28,194 2,528,996

Nov : 430,896 2,314,887 0 122 33,480 33,602 2,779,385

Dec : 378,987 2,148,609 0 122 14,685 14,807 2,542,403

 : 

Jan 1999 : 340,752 1,894,709 0 122 10,287 10,409 2,245,870

Feb : 289,306 1,610,033 0 122 3,469 3,591 1,902,930

Mar : 228,918 1,255,939 0 122 1,659 1,781 1,486,638

Apr : 163,580 952,478 0 122 1,245 1,367 1,117,425

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 79,442 476,314 0 0 1,268 1,268 557,024

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8.
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 3 NASS, USDA

 Table 3. Total Farmer Stock Peanuts on Hand at Month's End, 

 Crop of 1998-99 1/ 20/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : : Commercial Stocks : Equivalent 

 Month : CCC :---------------------------------------------------

 Ending : Uncommitted : Restricted : Other : :Total Farmer

 : Stocks : Use 17/ : Commercial : Total : Stock 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 0 16/ 16/ 9,250 9,250

Sep : 18,844 16/ 16/ 546,448 565,292 

Oct : 101,644 16/ 16/ 2,427,352 2,528,996 

Nov : 266,319 16/ 16/ 2,513,066 2,779,385 

Dec : 292,328 16/ 16/ 2,250,075 2,542,403 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 309,023 16/ 16/ 1,936,847 2,245,870

Feb : 292,424 16/ 16/ 1,610,506 1,902,930 

Mar : 163,820 16/ 16/ 1,322,818 1,486,638 

Apr : 36,626 16/ 16/ 1,080,799 1,117,425 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 0 16/ 16/ 557,024 557,024

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8.

 Table 4. Shelled Peanuts and Roasting Stock (In Shell) on Hand at Month's 

 End, Crop of 1998-99 1/ 20/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Shelled Edibles 19/ : Shelled : : 

 Month :------------------------------------: Oil : Total :Roasting 

 Ending :Virginias: Runners :Spanish : Total :Stocks 4/: Shelled:Stocks 5/

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 72,501 370,559 29,794 472,854 9,366 482,220 18,330

Sep : 51,773 248,118 22,388 322,279 8,413 330,692 12,153 

Oct : 84,191 278,959 24,947 388,097 20,793 408,890 23,656 

Nov : 111,037 319,804 27,299 458,140 19,306 477,446 35,514 

Dec : 132,064 382,541 38,335 552,940 23,460 576,400 38,900 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 149,818 466,558 52,526 668,902 22,261 691,163 48,065

Feb : 161,204 554,720 39,222 755,146 19,128 774,274 51,036 

Mar : 167,117 669,476 37,020 873,613 20,437 894,050 59,212 

Apr : 166,084 709,277 36,905 912,266 18,036 930,302 65,528 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 119,924 466,328 51,226 637,478 23,465 660,943 52,598

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8.
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 4 NASS, USDA

 Table 5. Farmer Stock Peanuts Milled (Net Weight), by Months, 

 Crop of 1998-99 18/ 20/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : : : Spanish (by Areas) : 

 : : :-------------------------------------: Total 

 Month :Virginias: Runners :Virginia: : : : All 

 Ending : : : North : South : South : Total : Types 

 : : :Carolina: East : West : : 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 3,486 15,438 0 0 0 0 18,924

Sep : 20,356 91,328 0 0 890 890 112,574 

Oct : 144,576 319,556 0 0 17,712 17,712 481,844 

Nov : 104,354 259,604 0 0 13,584 13,584 377,542 

Dec : 86,694 237,642 0 0 23,794 23,794 348,130 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 80,370 266,376 0 0 4,540 4,540 351,286

Feb : 62,126 271,082 0 0 6,796 6,796 340,004 

Mar : 71,574 329,952 0 0 1,810 1,810 403,336 

Apr : 68,640 284,574 0 0 566 566 353,780 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month:

Last Seas : 64,968 226,800 0 0 9,902 9,902 301,670

 :

Seas Total: 642,176 2,075,552 0 0 69,692 69,692 2,787,420

 :

97 To Date: 570,668 1,678,988 0 0 128,844 128,844 2,378,500 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 Table 6. Production of Shelled and Roasting Stock (In Shell) Peanuts, 

 by Months, Crop of 1998-99 20/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Shelled Edibles 18/ : Shelled : : 

 Month :-------------------------------------: Oil : Total :Roasting 

 Ending :Virginias: Runners :Spanish: Total :Stocks 4/: Shelled :Stocks 5/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 461 10,232 0 10,693 3,196 13,889 880

Sep : 6,515 40,632 624 47,771 10,512 58,283 6,114 

Oct : 54,297 205,682 11,190 271,169 26,217 297,386 52,418 

Nov : 45,911 183,603 9,193 238,707 23,032 261,739 32,181 

Dec : 41,217 175,435 15,681 232,333 19,320 251,653 23,225 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 35,074 202,186 3,010 240,270 26,768 267,038 27,812

Feb : 29,436 193,174 3,933 226,543 28,561 255,104 17,075 

Mar : 31,198 227,901 1,442 260,541 28,611 289,152 23,145 

Apr : 26,751 194,931 423 222,105 32,227 254,332 24,703 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month:

Last Seas : 23,231 128,761 5,365 157,357 36,852 194,209 23,453

 :

Seas Total: 270,860 1,433,776 45,496 1,750,132 198,444 1,948,576 207,553

 :

97 To Date: 220,557 1,098,432 84,419 1,403,408 213,904 1,617,312 200,241

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8.
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 5 NASS, USDA

 Table 7. Shelled Peanuts Crushed, Production and Stocks of Peanut Oil 

 and Cake and Meal, by Months, Crop of 1998-99 7/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Shelled : Production : Stocks (End of Period) 

 Month : Peanuts :------------------------------------------------------

 Ending :Crushed 8/: Crude Oil : Cake & Meal :Crude Oil 7/:Cake & Meal 7/

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 13,711 5,640 7,138 28,597 21,245

Sep : 11,010 4,803 6,193 19,508 23,901 

Oct : 14,647 6,346 8,300 15,321 10,551 

Nov : 28,244 11,329 16,829 10,425 11,534 

Dec : 32,428 13,344 19,085 9,375 8,398 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 37,462 16,193 21,269 12,147 9,368

Feb : 38,156 16,468 20,721 13,053 6,445 

Mar : 27,940 11,459 15,299 10,550 6,380 

Apr : 31,691 13,190 17,474 9,501 4,923 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 43,217 18,516 24,661 21,667 27,420

 :

Seas Total : 235,289 98,772 132,308 -- --

 :

97 To Date : 303,691 130,298 168,722 -- -- 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 Table 8. Apparent Disappearance of Milled Peanut Products, by Months, 

 Crop of 1998-99 9/ 20/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Shelled Peanuts : : : 

 Month :---------------------------------: Roasting : Crude : Cake & 

 Ending : Edible : Oil : : Stock : Peanut : Meal 

 : Grades : Stocks : Total : : Oil 7/ : 7/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 118,209 7,921 126,130 13,118 6,340 9,897

Sep : 198,346 11,465 209,811 12,291 13,892 3,537 

Oct : 205,351 13,837 219,188 40,915 10,533 21,650 

Nov : 168,664 24,519 193,183 20,323 16,225 15,846 

Dec : 137,533 15,166 152,699 19,839 14,394 22,221 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 124,308 27,967 152,275 18,647 13,421 20,299

Feb : 140,299 31,694 171,993 14,104 15,562 23,644 

Mar : 142,074 27,302 169,376 14,969 13,962 15,364 

Apr : 183,452 34,628 218,080 18,387 14,239 18,931 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 139,326 33,614 172,940 19,497 15,354 20,759

 :

Seas Total : 1,418,236 194,499 1,612,735 172,593 118,568 151,389

 :

97 To Date : 1,264,884 231,439 1,496,323 201,414 131,567 149,593 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8. 
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 6 NASS, USDA

 

 Table 9. Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products, 

 And in Shell Peanuts, by Months, Crop of 1998-99 6/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Edible Grades Used In 19/ : : 

 :----------------------------------------------: : 

 Month : : : : : : Total : 

 Ending : Peanut : Snack : Peanut : Other : : All :In Shell

 : Candy :Peanuts: Butter :Products: Total : Grades : Peanuts

 : 11/ : 10/ : 12/ : : : 13/ : 14/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 33,491 28,391 66,918 3,083 131,883 145,594 12,235

Sep : 36,898 35,334 63,289 2,939 138,460 149,470 13,398

Oct : 46,349 32,569 65,906 2,544 147,368 162,015 15,377

Nov : 28,671 31,865 57,457 1,756 119,749 147,993 12,801

Dec : 22,553 31,540 60,503 1,296 115,892 148,320 12,394

 : 

Jan 1999 : 30,795 23,277 57,257 1,185 112,514 149,976 14,864

Feb : 27,573 19,265 61,744 1,441 110,023 148,179 8,794

Mar : 32,403 29,614 65,907 1,412 129,336 157,276 10,856

Apr : 28,259 25,648 65,358 1,745 121,010 152,701 12,446

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 24,497 24,998 59,783 3,247 112,525 155,742 13,419

 :

Seas Total : 286,992 257,503 564,339 17,401 1,126,235 1,361,524 113,165

 :

97 To Date : 258,547 231,340 576,026 26,478 1,092,391 1,396,082 115,003

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 Table 10. Virginias Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products, 

 by Months, Crop of 1998-99 15/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Edible Grades Used In 19/ 

 :-----------------------------------------------------------------

 Month : : : : : 

 Ending : Peanut : Snack : Peanut : Other : 

 : Candy : Peanuts : Butter : Products : Total 

 : 11/ : 10/ : 12/ : : 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 3,459 6,426 4,118 115 14,118

Sep : 2,502 9,744 4,949 664 17,859 

Oct : 7,422 6,685 5,987 775 20,869 

Nov : 3,009 7,746 5,068 121 15,944 

Dec : 2,133 8,187 3,556 72 13,948 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 1,449 6,823 5,049 96 13,417

Feb : 2,598 5,677 5,787 272 14,334 

Mar : 2,664 10,597 6,178 494 19,933 

Apr : 2,875 7,981 5,126 274 16,256 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 2,643 6,539 5,196 1,339 15,717

 :

Seas Total : 28,111 69,866 45,818 2,883 146,678

 :

97 To Date : 19,200 63,614 45,596 12,337 140,747 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8. 
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 7 NASS, USDA

 

 Table 11. Runners Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products, 

 by Months, Crop of 1998-99 15/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Edible Grades Used In 19/ 

 :-----------------------------------------------------------------

 Month : : : : : 

 Ending : Peanut : Snack : Peanut : Other : 

 : Candy : Peanuts : Butter : Products : Total 

 : 11/ : 10/ : 12/ : : 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 28,189 20,441 61,106 2,921 112,657

Sep : 31,968 24,249 56,100 2,175 114,492 

Oct : 37,219 23,966 58,538 1,670 121,393 

Nov : 23,962 21,921 50,473 1,569 97,925 

Dec : 18,927 21,581 54,804 1,125 96,437 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 27,125 15,316 51,240 1,011 94,692

Feb : 23,027 12,738 53,444 1,105 90,314 

Mar : 26,893 18,087 58,934 842 104,756 

Apr : 24,801 16,625 59,403 1,410 102,239 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 19,633 17,375 53,086 1,900 91,994

 :

Seas Total : 242,111 174,924 504,042 13,828 934,905

 :

97 To Date : 225,195 152,229 510,556 13,590 901,570 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 Table 12. Spanish Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products, 

 by Months, Crop of 1998-99 15/ 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : Edible Grades Used In 19/ 

 :-----------------------------------------------------------------

 Month : : : : : 

 Ending : Peanut : Snack : Peanut : Other : 

 : Candy : Peanuts : Butter : Products : Total 

 : 11/ : 10/ : 12/ : : 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 : 1,000 Pounds 

 : 

Aug 1998 : 1,843 1,524 1,694 47 5,108

Sep : 2,428 1,341 2,240 100 6,109 

Oct : 1,708 1,918 1,381 99 5,106 

Nov : 1,700 2,198 1,916 66 5,880 

Dec : 1,493 1,772 2,143 99 5,507 

 : 

Jan 1999 : 2,221 1,138 968 78 4,405

Feb : 1,948 850 2,513 64 5,375 

Mar : 2,846 930 795 76 4,647 

Apr : 583 1,042 829 61 2,515 

May : 

Jun : 

Jul : 

 :

Same Month :

Last Seas : 2,221 1,084 1,501 8 4,814

 :

Seas Total : 16,770 12,713 14,479 690 44,652

 :

97 To Date : 14,152 15,497 19,874 551 50,074 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See footnotes on page 8. 
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 8 NASS, USDA

 

These Statistics are collected and presented according to the Peanut Statistics

Act which requires shellers, crushers, and processors of raw peanuts to submit

periodic reports for their operations. These reports are usually based on a

complete enumeration of all shellers and crushers and all of the larger

processors of raw peanuts. However, reports are occasionally received too late

to be included in the first tabulation. Allowances are made for these

missing reports and revised totals are published in the next report. 

 1/ Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account

 of CCC in commercial storages. Farmer stock on net weight basis.

 2/ Includes shelled edible grades, shelled oil stock, and shelled seed

 (untreated).

 3/ Actual farmer stock, plus roasting stock, plus shelled peanuts X 1.33.

 4/ Includes straight run oil stock peanuts.

 5/ Cleaned and unshelled.

 6/ Excludes peanuts milled for seed.

 7/ Relates to oil mills only.

 8/ All crushings regardless of grade.

 9/ Includes in transit, exports, and domestic use.

10/ Formerly titled 'Salted Peanuts'. Includes salted, unsalted,

 dry and honey roasted, salted and unsalted roasted.

11/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in candy.

12/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in cookies

 and sandwiches, but excludes peanut butter used in candy.

13/ Includes all shelled peanuts crushed regardless of grade.

14/ Includes peanuts re-packaged, roasted in shell, salted in shell,

 and raw in shell.

15/ Crushings by type not available.

16/ Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations.

17/ Purchased from CCC for crushing or export.

18/ Includes peanuts milled for seed.

19/ Beginning in February 1988, shelled edible grades include blanched

 and shelled roasted peanuts converted to a raw basis using conversion

 factors of 1.08 and 1.12, respectively. This should be considered

 when comparing with previous years.

20/ Data for same month last season and 1997 to date are not comparable due to 

 missing data.
Peanut Stocks and Processing Agricultural Statistics Board

May 1999 9 NASS, USDA

The next “Peanut Stocks and Processing” report will be released at 3:00 p.m. ET on June 25, 1999.

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