Table 10. Supply and Disposition of Electricity, 1990 Through 2009 (Million Kilowatthours)

United States

Supply

Generation

 Electric Utilities 2,808,151 2,825,023 2,797,219

 Independent Power Producers 31,895 38,596 45,836

 Combined Heat and Power, Electric 61,275 71,942 91,319

Electric Power Sector Generation Subtotal 2,901,322 2,935,561 2,934,374

 Combined Heat and Power, Commercial 5,837 5,659 6,228

 Combined Heat and Power, Industrial 130,669 132,579 143,280

Industrial and Commercial Generation Subtotal 136,506 138,238 149,509

Total Net Generation 3,037,827 3,073,799 3,083,882

Total International Imports 18,445 21,931 28,247

Total Supply 3,056,273 3,095,730 3,112,129

Disposition

Retail Sales

 Full Service Providers 2,712,555 2,762,003 2,763,365

 Energy-Only Providers - - -

 Facility Direct Retail Sales1

- - -

Total Electric Industry Retail Sales 2,712,555 2,762,003 2,763,365

Direct Use 124,368 124,057 133,841

Total International Exports 16,134 2,305 1,863

Estimated Losses 203,216 207,365 213,059

Total Disposition 3,056,273 3,095,730 3,112,129

R = Revised.

- (dash) = Data not available.

1

Facility Direct Retail Sales are electricity sales from non utility power producers which reported electricity sales to a retail custo

Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding. Estimated Losses are reported at the utility 

of electricity that (1) is self-generated (2) is produced by either the same entity that consumes the power or an affiliate, and (3) 

Beginning with publication year 2010, Total disposition has been reorganized to include Net Interstate Trade. Therefore, Total 

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-923, "Power Plant Operations Report" and predecessor forms. U.S

DOE, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability, Form OE-781R, "Annual Report of International Electric Export/Impor

Category 1990 1991 1992
2,882,525 2,910,712 2,994,529 3,077,442 3,122,523 3,212,171 3,173,674 3,015,383 2,629,946

53,396 54,514 58,222 60,132 58,741 91,455 200,905 457,540 780,592

107,976 123,500 141,480 146,567 148,111 153,790 155,404 164,606 169,515

3,043,897 3,088,725 3,194,230 3,284,141 3,329,375 3,457,416 3,529,982 3,637,529 3,580,053

7,000 7,619 8,232 9,030 8,701 8,748 8,563 7,903 7,416

146,294 151,178 151,025 151,017 154,097 154,132 156,264 156,673 149,175

153,294 158,797 159,257 160,046 162,797 162,880 164,827 164,576 156,591

3,197,191 3,247,522 3,353,487 3,444,188 3,492,172 3,620,295 3,694,810 3,802,105 3,736,644

31,358 46,833 42,854 43,497 43,031 39,513 43,215 48,592 38,500

3,228,549 3,294,356 3,396,341 3,487,684 3,535,204 3,659,809 3,738,025 3,850,697 3,775,144

2,861,462 2,934,563 3,013,287 3,097,810 3,139,761 3,239,818 3,235,899 3,309,550 3,296,663

- - - 3,317 5,849 24,412 76,188 111,864 97,796

- - - - - - - - -

2,861,462 2,934,563 3,013,287 3,101,127 3,145,610 3,264,231 3,312,087 3,421,414 3,394,458

139,238 146,325 150,677 152,638 156,239 160,866 171,629 170,943 162,649

3,541 2,010 3,623 3,302 8,974 13,656 14,222 14,829 16,473

224,308 211,457 228,755 230,617 224,380 221,056 240,086 243,511 201,564

3,228,549 3,294,356 3,396,341 3,487,684 3,535,204 3,659,809 3,738,025 3,850,697 3,775,144

ectricity sales to a retail customer.

sses are reported at the utility level, and then allocated to States based on the utility`s retail sales by State. Reported losses may include ele

 power or an affiliate, and (3) is used in direct support of a service or industrial process located within the same facility or group of facilities th

tate Trade. Therefore, Total Disposition equals Total Supply.

" and predecessor forms. U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-860, "Annual Electric Generator Report." U.S. Energy Informati

national Electric Export/Import Data," predecessor forms, and National Energy Borad of Canada.

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
2,549,457 2,462,281 2,505,231 2,474,846 2,483,656 2,504,131 2,475,367 2,372,776

955,331 1,063,205 1,118,870 1,246,971 1,259,062 1,323,856 1,332,068 1,277,916

193,670 195,674 184,259 180,375 165,359 177,356 166,915 159,146

3,698,458 3,721,159 3,808,360 3,902,192 3,908,077 4,005,343 3,974,349 3,809,837

7,415 7,496 8,270 8,492 8,371 8,273 7,926 8,165

152,580 154,530 153,925 144,739 148,254 143,128 137,113 132,329

159,994 162,026 162,195 153,231 156,625 151,401 145,039 140,494

3,858,452 3,883,185 3,970,555 4,055,423 4,064,702 4,156,745 4,119,388 3,950,331

36,779 30,395 34,210 43,929R 42,691 51,396 57,019R 52,191

3,895,231 3,913,580 4,004,765 4,099,352R 4,107,394 4,208,140 4,176,407R 4,002,522

3,324,093 3,285,249 3,317,635 3,412,721 3,438,337 3,468,018 3,433,681 3,288,951

141,373 188,785 222,027 237,055 219,185 282,538 285,714 295,226

- 19,700 7,817 11,193 12,397 14,004 13,567 12,689

3,465,466 3,493,734 3,547,479 3,660,969 3,669,919 3,764,561 3,732,962 3,596,865

166,184 168,295 168,470 150,016 146,927 125,670R 132,197R 126,938

15,796 23,975 22,898 19,151R 24,271 20,144 24,198R 18,138 % loss

247,785 227,576 265,918 269,217R 266,277 297,766R 287,050R 260,581 6.60

3,895,231 3,913,580 4,004,765 4,099,352R 4,107,394 4,208,140 4,176,407R 4,002,522

2007 2008 2009

eported losses may include electricity unaccounted for by the utility. Direct use is commercial or industrial use 

e facility or group of facilities that houses the generating equipment. Direct use is exclusive of station use. 

Report." U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861, "Annual Electric Power Industry Report." 

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006