<PAGE>   1

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.21

                               ARTISTdirect, INC.
                        1999 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

        I.      PURPOSE OF THE PLAN

                This Employee Stock Purchase Plan is intended to promote the
interests of ARTISTdirect Inc., a Delaware corporation, by providing eligible
employees with the opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest in the
Corporation through participation in a payroll deduction based employee stock
purchase plan designed to qualify under Section 423 of the Code.

               Capitalized terms herein shall have the meanings assigned to such
terms in the attached Appendix.

        II.     ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN

                The Plan Administrator shall have full authority to interpret
and construe any provision of the Plan and to adopt such rules and regulations
for administering the Plan as it may deem necessary in order to comply with the
requirements of Code Section 423. Decisions of the Plan Administrator shall be
final and binding on all parties having an interest in the Plan.

        III.    STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN

                A. The stock purchasable under the Plan shall be shares of
authorized but unissued or reacquired Common Stock, including shares of Common
Stock purchased on the open market. The number of shares of Common Stock
initially reserved for issuance over the term of the Plan shall be limited to
Two Million (2,000,000) shares.

                B. The number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance
under the Plan shall automatically increase on the first trading day of January
each calendar year during the term of the Plan, beginning with calendar year
2001, by an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the total number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding on the last trading day in December of the immediately
preceding calendar year, but in no event shall any such annual increase exceed
Four Million (4,000,000) shares.

                C. Should any change be made to the Common Stock by reason of
any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares,
exchange of shares or other change affecting the outstanding Common Stock as a
class without the Corporation's receipt of consideration, appropriate
adjustments shall be made to (i) the maximum number and class of securities
issuable under the Plan, (ii) the maximum number and class of securities
purchasable per Participant on any one Purchase Date, (iii) the maximum number
and class of securities purchasable in total by all Participants on any one
Purchase Date, (iv) the maximum number and/or class of securities by which the
share reserve is to increase automatically each



<PAGE>   2

calendar year pursuant to the provisions of Section III.B of this Article One
and (v) the number and class of securities and the price per share in effect
under each outstanding purchase right in order to prevent the dilution or
enlargement of benefits thereunder.

        IV.     OFFERING PERIODS

                A. Shares of Common Stock shall be offered for purchase under
the Plan through a series of successive offering periods until such time as (i)
the maximum number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the
Plan shall have been purchased or (ii) the Plan shall have been sooner
terminated.


                B. Each offering period shall be of such duration (not to exceed
twenty-four (24) months) as determined by the Plan Administrator prior to the
start date of such offering period. However, the initial offering period shall
commence at the Effective Time and terminate on the last business day in April
2002. The next offering period shall commence on the first business day in
May 2002, and subsequent offering periods shall commence as designated by
the Plan Administrator.


                C. Each offering period shall be comprised of a series of one or
more successive Purchase Intervals. Purchase Intervals shall run from the first
business day in May to the last business day in October each year and from the
first business day in November each year to the last business day in April in
the following year. However, the first Purchase Interval in effect under the
initial offering period shall commence at the Effective Time and terminate on
the last business day in April 2000.

        V.      ELIGIBILITY

                A. Each individual who is an Eligible Employee on the start date
of any offering period under the Plan may enter that offering period on such
start date or on any subsequent Semi-Annual Entry Date within that offering
period, provided he or she remains an Eligible Employee.

                B. Each individual who first becomes an Eligible Employee after
the start date of an offering period may enter that offering period on any
subsequent Semi-Annual Entry Date within that offering period on which he or she
is an Eligible Employee.

                C. The date an individual enters an offering period shall be
designated his or her Entry Date for purposes of that offering period.

                D. To participate in the Plan for a particular offering period,
the Eligible Employee must complete the enrollment forms prescribed by the Plan
Administrator (including a stock purchase agreement and a payroll deduction
authorization) and file such forms with the Plan Administrator (or its
designate) on or before his or her scheduled Entry Date.



                                       2.
<PAGE>   3

        VI.     PAYROLL DEDUCTIONS

                A. The payroll deduction authorized by the Participant for
purposes of acquiring shares of Common Stock during an offering period may be
any multiple of one percent (1%) of the Cash Earnings paid to the Participant
during each Purchase Interval within that offering period, up to a maximum of
fifteen percent (15%). The deduction rate so authorized shall continue in effect
throughout the offering period, except to the extent such rate is changed in
accordance with the following guidelines:

                        (i) The Participant may, at any time during the offering
        period, reduce his or her rate of payroll deduction to become effective
        as soon as possible after filing the appropriate form with the Plan
        Administrator. The Participant may not, however, effect more than one
        (1) such reduction per Purchase Interval.

                        (ii) The Participant may, prior to the commencement of
        any new Purchase Interval within the offering period, increase the rate
        of his or her payroll deduction by filing the appropriate form with the
        Plan Administrator. The new rate (which may not exceed the fifteen
        percent (15%) maximum) shall become effective on the start date of the
        first Purchase Interval following the filing of such form.

                B. Payroll deductions shall begin on the first pay day
administratively feasible following the Participant's Entry Date into the
offering period and shall (unless sooner terminated by the Participant) continue
through the pay day ending with or immediately prior to the last day of that
offering period. The amounts so collected shall be credited to the Participant's
book account under the Plan, but no interest shall be paid on the balance from
time to time outstanding in such account. The amounts collected from the
Participant shall not be required to be held in any segregated account or trust
fund and may be commingled with the general assets of the Corporation and used
for general corporate purposes.

                C. Payroll deductions shall automatically cease upon the
termination of the Participant's purchase right in accordance with the
provisions of the Plan.

                D. The Participant's acquisition of Common Stock under the Plan
on any Purchase Date shall neither limit nor require the Participant's
acquisition of Common Stock on any subsequent Purchase Date, whether within the
same or a different offering period.

        VII.    PURCHASE RIGHTS

                A. GRANT OF PURCHASE RIGHTS. A Participant shall be granted a
separate purchase right for each offering period in which he or she
participates. The purchase right shall be granted on the Participant's Entry
Date into the offering period and shall provide the Participant with the right
to purchase shares of Common Stock, in a series of successive



                                       3.
<PAGE>   4

installments over the remainder of such offering period, upon the terms set
forth below. The Participant shall execute a stock purchase agreement embodying
such terms and such other provisions (not inconsistent with the Plan) as the
Plan Administrator may deem advisable.

                Under no circumstances shall purchase rights be granted under
the Plan to any Eligible Employee if such individual would, immediately after
the grant, own (within the meaning of Code Section 424(d)) or hold outstanding
options or other rights to purchase, stock possessing five percent (5%) or more
of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of the
Corporation or any Corporate Affiliate.

                B. EXERCISE OF THE PURCHASE RIGHT. Each purchase right shall be
automatically exercised in installments on each successive Purchase Date within
the offering period, and shares of Common Stock shall accordingly be purchased
on behalf of each Participant on each such Purchase Date. The purchase shall be
effected by applying the Participant's payroll deductions for the Purchase
Interval ending on such Purchase Date to the purchase of whole shares of Common
Stock at the purchase price in effect for the Participant for that Purchase
Date.

                C. PURCHASE PRICE. The purchase price per share at which Common
Stock will be purchased on the Participant's behalf on each Purchase Date within
the offering period shall be equal to eighty-five percent (85%) of the lower of
(i) the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the Participant's Entry
Date into that offering period or (ii) the Fair Market Value per share of Common
Stock on that Purchase Date. However, for any Participant whose Entry Date
occurs after the start date of the offering period, the clause (i) amount shall
not be less than the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on such start
date.


                D. NUMBER OF PURCHASABLE SHARES. The number of shares of Common
Stock purchasable by a Participant on each Purchase Date during the offering
period shall be the number of whole shares obtained by dividing the amount
collected from the Participant through payroll deductions during the Purchase
Interval ending with that Purchase Date by the purchase price in effect for the
Participant for that Purchase Date. However, the maximum number of shares of
Common Stock purchasable per Participant on any one Purchase Date shall not
exceed Three Thousand (3,000) shares, subject to periodic adjustments in the
event of certain changes in the Corporation's capitalization. In addition, the
maximum number of shares of Common Stock purchasable in total by all
Participants on any one Purchase Date shall not exceed One Million (1,000,000)
shares, subject to periodic adjustments in the event of certain changes in the
Corporation's capitalization. However, the Plan Administrator shall have the
discretionary authority, exercisable prior to the start of any offering period
under the Plan, to increase or decrease the limitations to be in effect for the
number of shares purchasable per Participant and in total by all Participants on
each Purchase Date within that offering period.




                                       4.
<PAGE>   5

                E. EXCESS PAYROLL DEDUCTIONS. Any payroll deductions not applied
to the purchase of shares of Common Stock on any Purchase Date because they are
not sufficient to purchase a whole share of Common Stock shall be held for the
purchase of Common Stock on the next Purchase Date. However, any payroll
deductions not applied to the purchase of Common Stock by reason of the
limitation on the maximum number of shares purchasable per Participant or in
total by all Participants on the Purchase Date shall be promptly refunded.

                F. TERMINATION OF PURCHASE RIGHT. The following provisions shall
govern the termination of outstanding purchase rights:

                        (i) A Participant may, at any time prior to the next
        scheduled Purchase Date in the offering period, terminate his or her
        outstanding purchase right by filing the appropriate form with the Plan
        Administrator (or its designate), and no further payroll deductions
        shall be collected from the Participant with respect to the terminated
        purchase right. Any payroll deductions collected during the Purchase
        Interval in which such termination occurs shall, at the Participant's
        election, be immediately refunded or held for the purchase of shares on
        the next Purchase Date. If no such election is made at the time such
        purchase right is terminated, then the payroll deductions collected with
        respect to the terminated right shall be refunded as soon as possible.

                        (ii) The termination of such purchase right shall be
        irrevocable, and the Participant may not subsequently rejoin the
        offering period for which the terminated purchase right was granted. In
        order to resume participation in any subsequent offering period, such
        individual must re-enroll in the Plan (by making a timely filing of the
        prescribed enrollment forms) on or before his or her scheduled Entry
        Date into that offering period.

                        (iii) Should the Participant cease to remain an Eligible
        Employee for any reason (including death, disability or change in
        status) while his or her purchase right remains outstanding, then that
        purchase right shall immediately terminate, and all of the Participant's
        payroll deductions for the Purchase Interval in which the purchase right
        so terminates shall be immediately refunded. However, should the
        Participant cease to remain in active service by reason of an approved
        unpaid leave of absence, then the Participant shall have the right,
        exercisable up until the last business day of the Purchase Interval in
        which such leave commences, to (a) withdraw all the payroll deductions
        collected to date on his or her behalf for that Purchase Interval or (b)
        have such funds held for the purchase of shares on his or her behalf on
        the next scheduled Purchase Date. In no event, however, shall any
        further payroll deductions be collected on the Participant's behalf
        during such leave. Upon the Participant's return to active service (x)
        within ninety (90) days following the commencement of such leave or (y)
        prior to the expiration of any longer period for which such
        Participant's right to reemployment with the Corporation is guaranteed
        by statute or contract, his or her payroll deductions under the Plan
        shall automatically resume at the rate in



                                       5.
<PAGE>   6

        effect at the time the leave began, unless the Participant withdraws
        from the Plan prior to his or her return. An individual who returns to
        active employment following a leave of absence which exceeds in duration
        the applicable (x) or (y) time period will be treated as a new Employee
        for purposes of subsequent participation in the Plan and must
        accordingly re-enroll in the Plan (by making a timely filing of the
        prescribed enrollment forms) on or before his or her scheduled Entry
        Date into the offering period.

                G. CHANGE IN CONTROL. Each outstanding purchase right shall
automatically be exercised, immediately prior to the effective date of any
Change in Control, by applying the payroll deductions of each Participant for
the Purchase Interval in which such Change in Control occurs to the purchase of
whole shares of Common Stock at a purchase price per share equal to eighty-five
percent (85%) of the lower of (i) the Fair Market Value per share of Common
Stock on the Participant's Entry Date into the offering period in which such
Change in Control occurs or (ii) the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock
immediately prior to the effective date of such Change in Control. However, for
any Participant whose Entry Date occurs after the start date of the offering
period, the clause (i) amount shall not be less than the Fair Market Value per
share of Common Stock on such start date. In addition, the applicable limitation
on the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable per Participant shall
continue to apply to any such purchase, but not the limitation applicable to the
maximum number of shares of Common Stock purchasable in total by all
Participants.

                The Corporation shall use its best efforts to provide at least
ten (10)-days prior written notice of the occurrence of any Change in Control,
and Participants shall, following the receipt of such notice, have the right to
terminate their outstanding purchase rights prior to the effective date of the
Change in Control.

                H. PRORATION OF PURCHASE RIGHTS. Should the total number of
shares of Common Stock to be purchased pursuant to outstanding purchase rights
on any particular date exceed the number of shares then available for issuance
under the Plan, the Plan Administrator shall make a pro-rata allocation of the
available shares on a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis, and the payroll
deductions of each Participant, to the extent in excess of the aggregate
purchase price payable for the Common Stock pro-rated to such individual, shall
be refunded.

                I. ASSIGNABILITY. The purchase right shall be exercisable only
by the Participant and shall not be assignable or transferable by the
Participant.

                J. STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS. A Participant shall have no stockholder
rights with respect to the shares subject to his or her outstanding purchase
right until the shares are purchased on the Participant's behalf in accordance
with the provisions of the Plan and the Participant has become a holder of
record of the purchased shares.



                                       6.
<PAGE>   7

        VIII.   ACCRUAL LIMITATIONS

                A. No Participant shall be entitled to accrue rights to acquire
Common Stock pursuant to any purchase right outstanding under this Plan if and
to the extent such accrual, when aggregated with (i) rights to purchase Common
Stock accrued under any other purchase right granted under this Plan and (ii)
similar rights accrued under other employee stock purchase plans (within the
meaning of Code Section 423) of the Corporation or any Corporate Affiliate,
would otherwise permit such Participant to purchase more than Twenty-Five
Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) worth of stock of the Corporation or any Corporate
Affiliate (determined on the basis of the Fair Market Value per share on the
date or dates such rights are granted) for each calendar year such rights are at
any time outstanding.

                B. For purposes of applying such accrual limitations to the
purchase rights granted under the Plan, the following provisions shall be in
effect:

                        (i) The right to acquire Common Stock under each
        outstanding purchase right shall accrue in a series of installments on
        each successive Purchase Date during the offering period on which such
        right remains outstanding.

                        (ii) No right to acquire Common Stock under any
        outstanding purchase right shall accrue to the extent the Participant
        has already accrued in the same calendar year the right to acquire
        Common Stock under one or more other purchase rights at a rate equal to
        Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) worth of Common Stock
        (determined on the basis of the Fair Market Value per share on the date
        or dates of grant) for each calendar year such rights were at any time
        outstanding.

                C. If by reason of such accrual limitations, any purchase right
of a Participant does not accrue for a particular Purchase Interval, then the
payroll deductions which the Participant made during that Purchase Interval with
respect to such purchase right shall be promptly refunded.

                D. In the event there is any conflict between the provisions of
this Article and one or more provisions of the Plan or any instrument issued
thereunder, the provisions of this Article shall be controlling.

        IX.     EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERM OF THE PLAN

        A. The Plan was adopted by the Board on October 13, 1999 and shall
become effective at the Effective Time, provided no purchase rights granted
under the Plan shall be exercised, and no shares of Common Stock shall be issued
hereunder, until (i) the Plan shall have been approved by the stockholders of
the Corporation and (ii) the Corporation shall have complied with all applicable
requirements of the 1933 Act (including the registration of the shares of Common
Stock issuable under the Plan on a Form S-8 registration statement filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission), all applicable listing requirements of
any stock



                                       7.
<PAGE>   8

exchange (or the Nasdaq National Market, if applicable) on which the Common
Stock is listed for trading and all other applicable requirements established by
law or regulation. In the event such stockholder approval is not obtained, or
such compliance is not effected, within twelve (12) months after the date on
which the Plan is adopted by the Board, the Plan shall terminate and have no
further force or effect, and all sums collected from Participants during the
initial offering period hereunder shall be refunded.

                B. Unless sooner terminated by the Board, the Plan shall
terminate upon the earliest of (i) the last business day in October 2009, (ii)
the date on which all shares available for issuance under the Plan shall have
been sold pursuant to purchase rights exercised under the Plan or (iii) the date
on which all purchase rights are exercised in connection with a Change in
Control. No further purchase rights shall be granted or exercised, and no
further payroll deductions shall be collected, under the Plan following such
termination.

        X.      AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN

                A. The Board may alter, amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at
any time to become effective immediately following the close of any Purchase
Interval. However, the Plan may be amended or terminated immediately upon Board
action, if and to the extent necessary to assure that the Corporation will not
recognize, for financial reporting purposes, any compensation expense in
connection with the shares of Common Stock offered for purchase under the Plan,
should the financial accounting rules applicable to the Plan at the Effective
Time be subsequently revised so as to require the Corporation to recognize
compensation expense in the absence of such amendment or termination.

                B. In no event may the Board effect any of the following
amendments or revisions to the Plan without the approval of the Corporation's
stockholders: (i) increase the number of shares of Common Stock issuable under
the Plan, except for permissible adjustments in the event of certain changes in
the Corporation's capitalization, (ii) alter the purchase price formula so as to
reduce the purchase price payable for the shares of Common Stock purchasable
under the Plan or (iii) modify the eligibility requirements for participation in
the Plan.

        XI.     GENERAL PROVISIONS

                A. All costs and expenses incurred in the administration of the
Plan shall be paid by the Corporation; however, each Plan Participant shall bear
all costs and expenses incurred by such individual in the sale or other
disposition of any shares purchased under the Plan.

                B. Nothing in the Plan shall confer upon the Participant any
right to continue in the employ of the Corporation or any Corporate Affiliate
for any period of specific duration or interfere with or otherwise restrict in
any way the rights of the Corporation (or any Corporate Affiliate employing such
person) or of the Participant, which rights are hereby expressly reserved by
each, to terminate such person's employment at any time for any reason, with or
without cause.



                                       8.
<PAGE>   9

                C. The provisions of the Plan shall be governed by the laws of
the State of California without resort to that State's conflict-of-laws rules.




                                       9.
<PAGE>   10

                                   SCHEDULE A

                          CORPORATIONS PARTICIPATING IN
                          EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
                            AS OF THE EFFECTIVE TIME

                               ARTISTdirect, Inc.



<PAGE>   11

                                    APPENDIX

                The following definitions shall be in effect under the Plan:

                A. BOARD shall mean the Corporation's Board of Directors.

                B. CASH EARNINGS shall mean (i) the regular base salary paid to
a Participant by one or more Participating Companies during such individual's
period of participation in one or more offering periods under the Plan and (ii)
any overtime payments, bonuses, commissions, profit-sharing distributions and
other incentive-type payments received during such period. Cash Earnings shall
be calculated before deduction of (A) any income or employment tax withholdings
or (B) any contributions made by the Participant to any Code Section 401(k)
salary deferral plan or Code Section 125 cafeteria benefit program now or
hereafter established by the Corporation or any Corporate Affiliate. Cash
Earnings shall not include any contributions made on the Participant's behalf by
the Corporation or any Corporate Affiliate to any employee benefit or welfare
plan now or hereafter established (other than Code Section 401(k) or Code
Section 125 contributions deducted from such Cash Earnings).

                C. CHANGE IN CONTROL shall mean a change in ownership of the
Corporation pursuant to any of the following transactions:

                        (i) a merger or consolidation in which securities
        possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting
        power of the Corporation's outstanding securities are transferred to a
        person or persons different from the persons holding those securities
        immediately prior to such transaction, or

                        (ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or
        substantially all of the assets of the Corporation in complete
        liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation, or

                        (iii) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by a
        person or related group of persons (other than the Corporation or a
        person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is
        under common control with the Corporation) of beneficial ownership
        (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act) of securities
        possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting
        power of the Corporation's outstanding securities pursuant to a tender
        or exchange offer made directly to the Corporation's stockholders.

                C. CODE shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.

                D. COMMON STOCK shall mean the Corporation's common stock.



                                      A-1
<PAGE>   12

                E. CORPORATE AFFILIATE shall mean any parent or subsidiary
corporation of the Corporation (as determined in accordance with Code Section
424), whether now existing or subsequently established.

                F. CORPORATION shall mean ARTISTdirect, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, and any corporate successor to all or substantially all of the
assets or voting stock of ARTISTdirect, Inc. which shall by appropriate action
adopt the Plan.

                H. EFFECTIVE TIME shall mean the time at which the Underwriting
Agreement is executed and the Common Stock priced for the initial public
offering of such Common Stock. Any Corporate Affiliate which becomes a
Participating Corporation after such Effective Time shall designate a subsequent
Effective Time with respect to its employee-Participants.

                I. ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE shall mean any person who is employed by a
Participating Corporation on a basis under which he or she is regularly expected
to render more than twenty (20) hours of service per week for more than five (5)
months per calendar year for earnings considered wages under Code Section 3401
(a).

                J. ENTRY DATE shall mean the date an Eligible Employee first
commences participation in the offering period in effect under the Plan. The
earliest Entry Date under the Plan shall be the Effective Time.

                K. FAIR MARKET VALUE per share of Common Stock on any relevant
date shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:

                        (i) If the Common Stock is at the time traded on the
        Nasdaq National Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing
        selling price per share of Common Stock on the date in question, as such
        price is reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers on
        the Nasdaq National Market. If there is no closing selling price for the
        Common Stock on the date in question, then the Fair Market Value shall
        be the closing selling price on the last preceding date for which such
        quotation exists.

                        (ii) If the Common Stock is at the time listed on any
        Stock Exchange, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling
        price per share of Common Stock on the date in question on the Stock
        Exchange determined by the Plan Administrator to be the primary market
        for the Common Stock, as such price is officially quoted in the
        composite tape of transactions on such exchange. If there is no closing
        selling price for the Common Stock on the date in question, then the
        Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling price on the last
        preceding date for which such quotation exists.

                        (iii) For purposes of the initial offering period which
        begins at the Effective Time, the Fair Market Value shall be deemed to
        be equal to the price per share at which the Common Stock is sold in the
        initial public offering pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.



                                     A-2.
<PAGE>   13

                L. 1933 ACT shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

                M. PARTICIPANT shall mean any Eligible Employee of a
Participating Corporation who is actively participating in the Plan.

                N. PARTICIPATING CORPORATION shall mean the Corporation and such
Corporate Affiliate or Affiliates as may be authorized from time to time by the
Board to extend the benefits of the Plan to their Eligible Employees. The
Participating Corporations in the Plan are listed in attached Schedule A.

                0. PLAN shall mean the Corporation's 1999 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, as set forth in this document.

                P. PLAN ADMINISTRATOR shall mean the committee of two (2) or
more Board members appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.

                Q. PURCHASE DATE shall mean the last business day of each
Purchase Interval. The initial Purchase Date shall be April 28, 2000.

                R. PURCHASE INTERVAL shall mean each successive six (6)-month
period within the offering period at the end of which there shall be purchased
shares of Common Stock on behalf of each Participant.

                S. SEMI-ANNUAL ENTRY DATE shall mean the first business day in
May and November each year on which an Eligible Employee may first enter an
offering period.

                T. STOCK EXCHANGE shall mean either the American Stock Exchange
or the New York Stock Exchange.

                U. UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT shall mean the agreement between the
Corporation and the underwriter or underwriters managing the initial public
offering of the Common Stock.



                                     A-3.