# Official Journal C 448/2022

| | ISSN 1977-091X |
| --- | --- |
| Official Journal
  of the European Union | C 448 |
| | |
| English edition | Information and Notices | Volume 6525 November 2022 |

ISSN 1977-091X

Official Journal

of the European Union

C 448

English edition

Information and Notices

Volume 6525 November 2022

---

| Contents | page |
| --- | --- |
| | II   Information |
| | INFORMATION FROM EUROPEAN UNION INSTITUTIONS, BODIES, OFFICES AND AGENCIES |
| | European Commission |
| 2022/C 448/01 | Initiation of proceedings (Case M.10615 – BOOKING HOLDINGS / ETRAVELI GROUP) (
  1
  ) | 1 |

Contents

page

II   Information

INFORMATION FROM EUROPEAN UNION INSTITUTIONS, BODIES, OFFICES AND AGENCIES

European Commission

2022/C 448/01

Initiation of proceedings (Case M.10615 – BOOKING HOLDINGS / ETRAVELI GROUP) (
  1
  )

1

1

---

| | IV   Notices |
| --- | --- |
| | NOTICES FROM EUROPEAN UNION INSTITUTIONS, BODIES, OFFICES AND AGENCIES |
| | European Commission |
| 2022/C 448/02 | Euro exchange rates – 24 November 2022 | 2 |
| 2022/C 448/03 | Commission notice on current State aid recovery interest rates and reference/discount rates applicable as from 1 December 2022
  (Published in accordance with Article 10 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 794/2004) | 3 |
| | NOTICES FROM MEMBER STATES |
| 2022/C 448/04 | VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT) – EXEMPT INVESTMENT GOLD – List of gold coins meeting the criteria established in Article 344(1), point (2) of Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 (special scheme for investment gold) – Valid for the year 2023 | 4 |
| 2022/C 448/05 | Commission information notice pursuant to Article 17(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community – Invitation to tender in respect of the operation of scheduled air services in accordance with public service obligations (
  1
  ) | 31 |
| 2022/C 448/06 | Commission information notice pursuant to Article 16(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community – Public service obligations in respect of scheduled air services (
  1
  ) | 32 |

IV   Notices

NOTICES FROM EUROPEAN UNION INSTITUTIONS, BODIES, OFFICES AND AGENCIES

European Commission

2022/C 448/02

Euro exchange rates – 24 November 2022

2

2022/C 448/03

Commission notice on current State aid recovery interest rates and reference/discount rates applicable as from 1 December 2022
  (Published in accordance with Article 10 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 794/2004)

(Published in accordance with Article 10 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 794/2004

3

NOTICES FROM MEMBER STATES

2022/C 448/04

VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT) – EXEMPT INVESTMENT GOLD – List of gold coins meeting the criteria established in Article 344(1), point (2) of Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 (special scheme for investment gold) – Valid for the year 2023

4

2022/C 448/05

Commission information notice pursuant to Article 17(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community – Invitation to tender in respect of the operation of scheduled air services in accordance with public service obligations (
  1
  )

1

31

2022/C 448/06

Commission information notice pursuant to Article 16(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community – Public service obligations in respect of scheduled air services (
  1
  )

1

32

---

| | V   Announcements |
| --- | --- |
| | PROCEDURES RELATING TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPETITION POLICY |
| | European Commission |
| 2022/C 448/07 | Prior notification of a concentration (Case M.10838 – BERSAN EUROPEA DE AUTOMOCION / ASTARA WESTERN EUROPE) – Candidate case for simplified procedure (
  1
  ) | 33 |
| 2022/C 448/08 | Prior notification of a concentration (Case M.10952 – NBIM / PSPIB / CAPITAL PARK) – Candidate case for simplified procedure (
  1
  ) | 35 |
| 2022/C 448/09 | Prior notification of a concentration (Case M.10862 – OLIN / MITSUI / BWA JV) (
  1
  ) | 37 |
| | OTHER ACTS |
| | European Commission |
| 2022/C 448/10 | Publication of an application for registration of a name pursuant to Article 50(2)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council on quality schemes for agricultural products and foodstuffs | 39 |

V   Announcements

PROCEDURES RELATING TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPETITION POLICY

European Commission

2022/C 448/07

Prior notification of a concentration (Case M.10838 – BERSAN EUROPEA DE AUTOMOCION / ASTARA WESTERN EUROPE) – Candidate case for simplified procedure (
  1
  )

1

33

2022/C 448/08

Prior notification of a concentration (Case M.10952 – NBIM / PSPIB / CAPITAL PARK) – Candidate case for simplified procedure (
  1
  )

1

35

2022/C 448/09

Prior notification of a concentration (Case M.10862 – OLIN / MITSUI / BWA JV) (
  1
  )

1

37

OTHER ACTS

European Commission

2022/C 448/10

Publication of an application for registration of a name pursuant to Article 50(2)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council on quality schemes for agricultural products and foodstuffs

39

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| | |
| --- | --- |
| | (1)   Text with EEA relevance. |

---

(1)   Text with EEA relevance.

1

| EN | |
| --- | --- |

EN

---

II Information

INFORMATION FROM EUROPEAN UNION INSTITUTIONS, BODIES, OFFICES AND AGENCIES

European Commission

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/1 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/1

---

Initiation of proceedings

(Case M.10615 – BOOKING HOLDINGS / ETRAVELI GROUP)

(Text with EEA relevance)

(2022/C 448/01)

On 16 November 2022, the Commission decided to initiate proceedings in the above-mentioned case after finding that the notified concentration raises serious doubts as to its compatibility with the internal market. The initiation of proceedings opens a second phase investigation with regard to the notified concentration, and is without prejudice to the final decision on the case. The decision is based on Article 6(1)(c) of Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 (1).

The Commission invites interested third parties to submit their observations on the proposed concentration to the Commission.

In order to be fully taken into account in the procedure, observations should reach the Commission not later than 15 days following the date of this publication. Observations can be sent to the Commission by fax (+32 22964301), by email to COMP-MERGER-REGISTRY@ec.europa.eu or by post, under reference No. M.10615 – BOOKING HOLDINGS / ETRAVELI GROUP, to the following address:

| European Commission |
| --- |
| Directorate-General for Competition |
| Merger Registry |
| 1049 Bruxelles/Brussel |
| BELGIQUE/BELGIË |

European Commission

Directorate-General for Competition

Merger Registry

1049 Bruxelles/Brussel

BELGIQUE/BELGIË

---

(1)  OJ L 24, 29.1.2004, p. 1 (the ‘Merger Regulation’).

---

IV Notices

NOTICES FROM EUROPEAN UNION INSTITUTIONS, BODIES, OFFICES AND AGENCIES

European Commission

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/2 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/2

---

Euro exchange rates (1)

24 November 2022

(2022/C 448/02)

1 euro =

| | Currency | Exchange rate |
| --- | --- | --- |
| USD | US dollar | 1,0413 |
| JPY | Japanese yen | 143,90 |
| DKK | Danish krone | 7,4369 |
| GBP | Pound sterling | 0,85933 |
| SEK | Swedish krona | 10,8573 |
| CHF | Swiss franc | 0,9818 |
| ISK | Iceland króna | 146,50 |
| NOK | Norwegian krone | 10,3435 |
| BGN | Bulgarian lev | 1,9558 |
| CZK | Czech koruna | 24,392 |
| HUF | Hungarian forint | 413,33 |
| PLN | Polish zloty | 4,6958 |
| RON | Romanian leu | 4,9205 |
| TRY | Turkish lira | 19,3969 |
| AUD | Australian dollar | 1,5414 |
| CAD | Canadian dollar | 1,3894 |
| HKD | Hong Kong dollar | 8,1324 |
| NZD | New Zealand dollar | 1,6598 |
| SGD | Singapore dollar | 1,4319 |
| KRW | South Korean won | 1 382,28 |
| ZAR | South African rand | 17,7246 |
| CNY | Chinese yuan renminbi | 7,4442 |
| HRK | Croatian kuna | 7,5470 |
| IDR | Indonesian rupiah | 16 295,35 |
| MYR | Malaysian ringgit | 4,6806 |
| PHP | Philippine peso | 58,992 |
| RUB | Russian rouble | |
| THB | Thai baht | 37,258 |
| BRL | Brazilian real | 5,5504 |
| MXN | Mexican peso | 20,1501 |
| INR | Indian rupee | 85,0295 |

Currency

Exchange rate

USD

US dollar

1,0413

JPY

Japanese yen

143,90

DKK

Danish krone

7,4369

GBP

Pound sterling

0,85933

SEK

Swedish krona

10,8573

CHF

Swiss franc

0,9818

ISK

Iceland króna

146,50

NOK

Norwegian krone

10,3435

BGN

Bulgarian lev

1,9558

CZK

Czech koruna

24,392

HUF

Hungarian forint

413,33

PLN

Polish zloty

4,6958

RON

Romanian leu

4,9205

TRY

Turkish lira

19,3969

AUD

Australian dollar

1,5414

CAD

Canadian dollar

1,3894

HKD

Hong Kong dollar

8,1324

NZD

New Zealand dollar

1,6598

SGD

Singapore dollar

1,4319

KRW

South Korean won

1 382,28

ZAR

South African rand

17,7246

CNY

Chinese yuan renminbi

7,4442

HRK

Croatian kuna

7,5470

IDR

Indonesian rupiah

16 295,35

MYR

Malaysian ringgit

4,6806

PHP

Philippine peso

58,992

RUB

Russian rouble

THB

Thai baht

37,258

BRL

Brazilian real

5,5504

MXN

Mexican peso

20,1501

INR

Indian rupee

85,0295

---

(1)  Source: reference exchange rate published by the ECB.

---

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/3 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/3

---

Commission notice on current State aid recovery interest rates and reference/discount rates applicable as from 1 December 2022

(Published in accordance with Article 10 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 794/2004 (1))

(2022/C 448/03)

Base rates calculated in accordance with the Communication from the Commission on the revision of the method for setting the reference and discount rates (OJ C 14, 19.1.2008, p. 6.). Depending on the use of the reference rate, the appropriate margins have still to be added as defined in this communication. For the discount rate this means that a margin of 100 basispoints has to be added. The Commission Regulation (EC) No 271/2008 of 30 January 2008 amending Regulation (EC) No 794/2004 foresees that, unless otherwise provided for in a specific decision, the recovery rate will also be calculated by adding 100 basispoints to the base rate.

Modified rates are indicated in bold.

Previous table published in OJ C 390, 11.10.2022, p. 3.

| From | To | AT | BE | BG | CY | CZ | DE | DK | EE | EL | ES | FI | FR | HR | HU | IE | IT | LT | LU | LV | MT | NL | PL | PT | RO | SE | SI | SK | UK |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1.12.2022 | 31.12.2022 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 0,00 | 2,04 | 6,95 | 2,04 | 2,45 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 0,26 | 13,13 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 7,17 | 2,04 | 7,97 | 2,17 | 2,04 | 2,04 | 2,35 |
| 1.11.2022 | 30.11.2022 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 0,00 | 1,49 | 6,95 | 1,49 | 1,90 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 0,26 | 13,13 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 7,17 | 1,49 | 7,97 | 1,88 | 1,49 | 1,49 | 1,76 |
| 1.10.2022 | 31.10.2022 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 0,00 | 1,03 | 6,95 | 1,03 | 1,45 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 0,26 | 11,15 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 7,17 | 1,03 | 6,58 | 1,55 | 1,03 | 1,03 | 1,76 |
| 1.9.2022 | 30.9.2022 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,00 | 0,71 | 6,95 | 0,71 | 1,12 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,26 | 9,23 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 7,17 | 0,71 | 6,58 | 1,22 | 0,71 | 0,71 | 1,52 |
| 1.8.2022 | 31.8.2022 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,00 | 0,38 | 5,73 | 0,38 | 0,81 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,26 | 7,67 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 5,81 | 0,38 | 5,10 | 0,82 | 0,38 | 0,38 | 1,19 |
| 1.7.2022 | 31.7.2022 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,00 | 0,02 | 5,73 | 0,02 | 0,44 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,26 | 6,24 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 5,81 | 0,02 | 5,10 | 0,50 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 1,19 |
| 1.6.2022 | 30.6.2022 | -0,19 | -0,19 | 0,00 | -0,19 | 4,85 | -0,19 | 0,24 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | 0,26 | 6,24 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | -0,19 | 4,88 | -0,19 | 4,40 | 0,22 | -0,19 | -0,19 | 1,02 |
| 1.5.2022 | 31.5.2022 | -0,35 | -0,35 | 0,00 | -0,35 | 4,85 | -0,35 | 0,08 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | 0,26 | 5,40 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | -0,35 | 4,06 | -0,35 | 3,38 | 0,08 | -0,35 | -0,35 | 0,86 |
| 1.4.2022 | 30.4.2022 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,00 | -0,49 | 4,00 | -0,49 | 0,00 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,26 | 4,66 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 3,42 | -0,49 | 3,38 | -0,01 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,66 |
| 1.3.2022 | 31.3.2022 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,00 | -0,49 | 4,00 | -0,49 | -0,03 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,26 | 4,02 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 2,85 | -0,49 | 2,74 | -0,04 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,66 |
| 1.2.2022 | 28.2.2022 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,00 | -0,49 | 3,29 | -0,49 | -0,03 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,26 | 3,17 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 2,04 | -0,49 | 2,74 | -0,05 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,66 |
| 1.1.2022 | 31.1.2022 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,00 | -0,49 | 2,49 | -0,49 | -0,01 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,26 | 2,38 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 1,21 | -0,49 | 2,27 | -0,03 | -0,49 | -0,49 | 0,51 |

From

To

AT

BE

BG

CY

CZ

DE

DK

EE

EL

ES

FI

FR

HR

HU

IE

IT

LT

LU

LV

MT

NL

PL

PT

RO

SE

SI

SK

UK

1.12.2022

31.12.2022

2,04

2,04

0,00

2,04

6,95

2,04

2,45

2,04

2,04

2,04

2,04

2,04

0,26

13,13

2,04

2,04

2,04

2,04

2,04

2,04

2,04

7,17

2,04

7,97

2,17

2,04

2,04

2,35

1.11.2022

30.11.2022

1,49

1,49

0,00

1,49

6,95

1,49

1,90

1,49

1,49

1,49

1,49

1,49

0,26

13,13

1,49

1,49

1,49

1,49

1,49

1,49

1,49

7,17

1,49

7,97

1,88

1,49

1,49

1,76

1.10.2022

31.10.2022

1,03

1,03

0,00

1,03

6,95

1,03

1,45

1,03

1,03

1,03

1,03

1,03

0,26

11,15

1,03

1,03

1,03

1,03

1,03

1,03

1,03

7,17

1,03

6,58

1,55

1,03

1,03

1,76

1.9.2022

30.9.2022

0,71

0,71

0,00

0,71

6,95

0,71

1,12

0,71

0,71

0,71

0,71

0,71

0,26

9,23

0,71

0,71

0,71

0,71

0,71

0,71

0,71

7,17

0,71

6,58

1,22

0,71

0,71

1,52

1.8.2022

31.8.2022

0,38

0,38

0,00

0,38

5,73

0,38

0,81

0,38

0,38

0,38

0,38

0,38

0,26

7,67

0,38

0,38

0,38

0,38

0,38

0,38

0,38

5,81

0,38

5,10

0,82

0,38

0,38

1,19

1.7.2022

31.7.2022

0,02

0,02

0,00

0,02

5,73

0,02

0,44

0,02

0,02

0,02

0,02

0,02

0,26

6,24

0,02

0,02

0,02

0,02

0,02

0,02

0,02

5,81

0,02

5,10

0,50

0,02

0,02

1,19

1.6.2022

30.6.2022

-0,19

-0,19

0,00

-0,19

4,85

-0,19

0,24

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

0,26

6,24

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

-0,19

4,88

-0,19

4,40

0,22

-0,19

-0,19

1,02

1.5.2022

31.5.2022

-0,35

-0,35

0,00

-0,35

4,85

-0,35

0,08

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

0,26

5,40

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

-0,35

4,06

-0,35

3,38

0,08

-0,35

-0,35

0,86

1.4.2022

30.4.2022

-0,49

-0,49

0,00

-0,49

4,00

-0,49

0,00

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

0,26

4,66

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

3,42

-0,49

3,38

-0,01

-0,49

-0,49

0,66

1.3.2022

31.3.2022

-0,49

-0,49

0,00

-0,49

4,00

-0,49

-0,03

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

0,26

4,02

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

2,85

-0,49

2,74

-0,04

-0,49

-0,49

0,66

1.2.2022

28.2.2022

-0,49

-0,49

0,00

-0,49

3,29

-0,49

-0,03

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

0,26

3,17

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

2,04

-0,49

2,74

-0,05

-0,49

-0,49

0,66

1.1.2022

31.1.2022

-0,49

-0,49

0,00

-0,49

2,49

-0,49

-0,01

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

0,26

2,38

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

-0,49

1,21

-0,49

2,27

-0,03

-0,49

-0,49

0,51

---

(1)  OJ L 140, 30.4.2004, p. 1.

---

NOTICES FROM MEMBER STATES

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/4 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/4

---

VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)

EXEMPT INVESTMENT GOLD

List of gold coins meeting the criteria established in Article 344(1), point (2) of Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 (special scheme for investment gold)

Valid for the year 2023

(2022/C 448/04)

EXPLANATORY NOTE

| (a) | This list reflects the contributions sent by Member States to the Commission within the deadline set by Article 345 of Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added tax (1). |
| --- | --- |

(a)

This list reflects the contributions sent by Member States to the Commission within the deadline set by Article 345 of Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added tax (1).

| (b) | The coins included in this list are considered to fulfil the criteria of Article 344 and therefore will be treated as investment gold in those Member States. As a result, their supply is exempt from VAT for the whole of the 2023 calendar year. |
| --- | --- |

(b)

The coins included in this list are considered to fulfil the criteria of Article 344 and therefore will be treated as investment gold in those Member States. As a result, their supply is exempt from VAT for the whole of the 2023 calendar year.

| (c) | The exemption will apply to all issues of the given coin in this list, except to issues of coins with a purity lower than 900 thousandths fine. |
| --- | --- |

(c)

The exemption will apply to all issues of the given coin in this list, except to issues of coins with a purity lower than 900 thousandths fine.

| (d) | However, if a coin does not appear in this list, its supply will still be exempt where the coin meets the criteria for the exemption laid down in the VAT Directive. |
| --- | --- |

(d)

However, if a coin does not appear in this list, its supply will still be exempt where the coin meets the criteria for the exemption laid down in the VAT Directive.

| (e) | The list is in alphabetical order, by names of countries and denominations of coins. Within the same category of coins, the listing follows the increasing value of the currency. |
| --- | --- |

(e)

The list is in alphabetical order, by names of countries and denominations of coins. Within the same category of coins, the listing follows the increasing value of the currency.

| (f) | In the list, the denomination of the coins reflects the currency shown on the coins. However, where the currency on the coins is not shown in roman script, where possible, its denomination in the list is shown in parenthesis. |
| --- | --- |

(f)

In the list, the denomination of the coins reflects the currency shown on the coins. However, where the currency on the coins is not shown in roman script, where possible, its denomination in the list is shown in parenthesis.

| COUNTRY OF ISSUE | COINS |
| --- | --- |
| AFGHANISTAN | (20 AFGHANI)
  10 000 AFGHANI
  (1/2 AMANI)
  (1 AMANI)
  (2 AMANI)
  (4 GRAMS)
  (8 GRAMS)
  1 TILLA
  2 TILLAS |
| ALBANIA | 20 LEKE
  50 LEKE
  100 LEKE
  200 LEKE
  500 LEKE
  10 FRANGA
  20 FRANGA
  50 FRANGA
  100 FRANGA |
| ALDERNEY | QUARTER SOVEREIGN
  HALF SOVEREIGN
  ONE SOVEREIGN
  DOUBLE SOVEREIGN
  FIVE SOVEREIGNS
  TWENTY SOVEREIGNS
  1 POUND
  2 POUNDS
  5 POUNDS
  20 POUNDS
  25 POUNDS
  50 POUNDS
  100 POUNDS
  1 000 POUNDS |
| ANDORRA | 1 CENTIME
  5 CENTIMES1 DINER
  5 DINERS
  20 DINERS
  50 DINERS
  100 DINERS
  250 DINERS
  1 SOVEREIGN |
| ANGUILLA | 5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS |
| ARGENTINA | 1 ARGENTINO
  5 PESOS
  25 PESOS
  50 PESOS |
| ARMENIA | 100 DRAM
  10 000 DRAM
  25 000 DRAM
  50 000 DRAM |
| ARUBA | 10 FLORIN
  25 FLORIN
  50 FLORIN
  100 FLORIN |
| ASCENCION ISLAND | ONE EIGHTH SOVEREIGN
  QUARTER SOVEREIGN
  HALF SOVEREIGN
  ONE SOVEREIGN
  DOUBLE SOVEREIGN
  FIVE SOVEREIGNS
  TWENTY SOVEREIGNS
  FIFTY PENCE
  ONE POUND
  TWO POUNDS
  FIVE POUNDS
  TEN POUNDS
  TWENTY POUNDS
  TWENTY FIVE POUNDS
  FIFTY POUNDS
  ONE HUNDRED POUNDS |
| AUSTRALIA | 5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  15 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  150 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  500 DOLLARS
  1 000 DOLLARS
  2 500 DOLLARS
  3 000 DOLLARS
  10 000 DOLLARS
  1/2 SOVEREIGN (= 1/2 POUND)
  1 SOVEREIGN (= 1 POUND) |
| AUSTRIA | 10 CORONA (= 10 KRONEN)
  25 CORONA
  100 CORONA (= 100 KRONEN)
  (1 DUKAT)
  (4 DUKATEN)
  4 EURO (1/25 oz ‘Philharmoniker’)
  10 EURO
  25 EURO
  50 EURO
  100 EURO
  2 000 EURO
  100 000 EURO
  4 FLORIN = 10 FRANCS (= 4 GULDEN)
  8 FLORIN = 20 FRANCS (= 8 GULDEN)
  25 SCHILLING
  100 SCHILLING
  200 SCHILLING
  200 SHILLING/10 EURO
  500 SCHILLING
  1 000 SCHILLING
  2 000 SCHILLING |
| BAHAMAS | 5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  150 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  2 500 DOLLARS |
| BARBADOS | 10 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS |
| BELARUS | 20 ROUBLES |
| BELGIUM | 10 ECU
  20 ECU
  25 ECU
  50 ECU
  100 ECU
  12 1/2 EURO
  25 EURO
  50 EURO
  100 EURO
  10 FRANCS
  20 FRANCS
  5 000 FRANCS |
| BELIZE | 25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  500 DOLLARS |
| BERMUDA | 10 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  30 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  60 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  180 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS |
| BHUTAN | 1 SERTUM
  2 SERTUMS
  5 SERTUMS |
| BIAFRA | 1 POUND
  2 POUNDS
  5 POUNDS
  10 POUNDS
  25 POUNDS |
| BOLIVIA | 4 000 PESOS BOLIVIANOS |
| BOTSWANA | 5 PULA
  150 PULA
  10 THEBE |
| BRAZIL | 300 CRUZEIROS
  (4 000 REIS)
  (5 000 REIS)
  (6 400 REIS)
  (10 000 REIS)
  (20 000 REIS)
  10 REAIS
  20 REAIS |
| BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS | 20 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  500 DOLLARS |
| BULGARIA | (1 LEV)
  (5 LEVA)
  (10 LEVA)
  (100 LEVA)
  100 LEVA (‘Св. Първомъченик Стефан’)
  (125 LEVA)
  (1 000 LEVA)
  (10 000 LEVA)
  (20 000 LEVA) |
| BURUNDI | 10 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS |
| CANADA | 1 DOLLAR
  2 DOLLARS
  5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  175 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  350 DOLLARS
  1 SOVEREIGN |
| CAYMAN ISLANDS | 25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS |
| CHAD | 3 000 FRANCS
  5 000 FRANCS
  10 000 FRANCS
  20 000 FRANCS |
| CHILE | 2 PESOS
  5 PESOS
  10 PESOS
  20 PESOS
  50 PESOS
  100 PESOS
  200 PESOS
  500 PESOS |
| CHINA | 5/20 YUAN (1/20 oz)
  10/50 YUAN (1/10 oz)
  25/100 YUAN (1/4 oz)
  50/200 YUAN (1/2 oz)
  100/500 YUAN (1 oz)
  5 (YUAN)
  10 (YUAN)
  20 (YUAN)
  25 (YUAN)
  50 (YUAN)
  100 (YUAN)
  150 (YUAN)
  200 (YUAN)
  250 (YUAN)
  300 (YUAN)
  400 (YUAN)
  450 (YUAN)
  500 (YUAN)
  1 000 (YUAN)
  2 000 (YUAN)
  10 000 (YUAN) |
| COLOMBIA | 1 PESO
  2 PESOS
  2 1/2 PESOS
  5 PESOS
  10 PESOS
  20 PESOS
  100 PESOS
  200 PESOS
  300 PESOS
  500 PESOS
  1 000 PESOS
  1 500 PESOS
  2 000 PESOS
  15 000 PESOS |
| CONGO | 10 FRANCS
  20 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS |
| COOK ISLANDS | 5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS |
| COSTA RICA | 5 COLONES
  10 COLONES
  20 COLONES
  50 COLONES
  100 COLONES
  200 COLONES
  1 500 COLONES
  5 000 COLONES
  25 000 COLONES
  100 000 COLONES |
| CROATIA | 1 KUNA
  10 KUNA
  20 KUNA
  500 KUNA
  1 000 KUNA |
| CUBA | 4 PESOS
  5 PESOS
  10 PESOS
  20 PESOS
  50 PESOS
  100 PESOS |
| CYPRUS | 50 POUNDS |
| CZECH REPUBLIC | 1 000 KORUN (1 000 Kč)
  2 000 KORUN (2 000 Kč)
  2 500 KORUN (2 500 Kč)
  5 000 KORUN (5 000 Kč)
  10 000 KORUN (10 000 Kč) |
| CZECHOSLOVAKIA | 2 DUKÁT
  5 DUKÁT
  10 DUKÁT |
| DENMARK | 10 KRONER
  20 KRONER
  1 000 KRONER |
| DOMINICAN REPUBLIC | 30 PESOS
  100 PESOS
  200 PESOS
  250 PESOS |
| EAST CARIBBEAN STATES | 1 DOLLAR
  2,50 DOLLARS
  5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS |
| ECUADOR | 1 CONDOR
  10 SUCRES |
| EL SALVADOR | 25 COLONES
  50 COLONES
  100 COLONES
  200 COLONES
  250 COLONES |
| EQUATORIAL GUINEA | 250 PESETAS
  500 PESETAS
  750 PESETAS
  1 000 PESETAS
  5 000 PESETAS |
| ESTONIA | 15,65 KROONI
  100 KROONI |
| ETHIOPIA | 400 BIRR
  600 BIRR
  10 (DOLLARS)
  20 (DOLLARS)
  50 (DOLLARS)
  100 (DOLLARS)
  200 (DOLLARS) |
| FALKLANDS ISLANDS | 1/25 CROWN |
| FIJI | 5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS |
| FINLAND | 20 EURO
  50 EURO
  100 EURO
  1 MARKKA
  20 MARKKAA
  1 000 MARKKAA
  2 000 MARKKAA |
| FRANCE | 1/4 EURO
  5 EURO
  10 EURO
  20 EURO
  50 EURO
  100 EURO
  200 EURO
  250 EURO
  500 EURO
  1 000 EURO
  2 500 EURO
  5 000 EURO
  10 000 EURO
  5 FRANCS
  10 FRANCS
  20 FRANCS
  40 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS
  500 FRANCS
  655,97 FRANCS |
| GABON | 10 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS
  1 000 FRANCS
  3 000 FRANCS
  5 000 FRANCS
  10 000 FRANCS
  20 000 FRANCS |
| GAMBIA | 200 DALASIS
  500 DALASIS
  1 000 DALASIS |
| GERMANY | 1 DM
  50 EURO
  100 EURO |
| GIBRALTAR | QUARTER SOVEREIGN
  HALF SOVEREIGN
  1 SOVEREIGN = 1 POUND
  2 SOVEREIGN
  5 SOVEREIGN
  1/25 CROWN
  1/10 CROWN
  1/5 CROWN
  1/2 CROWN
  1 CROWN
  2 CROWNS
  50 PENCE
  1 POUND
  5 POUNDS
  25 POUNDS
  50 POUNDS
  100 POUNDS
  1/25 ROYAL
  1/10 ROYAL
  1/5 ROYAL
  1/2 ROYAL
  1 ROYAL |
| GUATEMALA | 5 QUETZALES
  10 QUETZALES
  20 QUETZALES |
| GUERNSEY | 1 POUND
  5 POUNDS
  10 POUNDS
  25 POUNDS
  50 POUNDS
  100 POUNDS |
| GUINEA | 1 000 FRANCS
  2 000 FRANCS
  5 000 FRANCS
  10 000 FRANCS |
| HAITI | 20 GOURDES
  50 GOURDES
  100 GOURDES
  200 GOURDES
  500 GOURDES
  1 000 GOURDES |
| HONDURAS | 200 LEMPIRAS
  500 LEMPIRAS |
| HONG KONG | 1 000 DOLLARS |
| HUNGARY | 1 DUKAT
  4 FORINT = 10 FRANCS
  8 FORINT = 20 FRANCS
  50 FORINT
  100 FORINT
  200 FORINT
  500 FORINT
  1 000 FORINT
  5 000 FORINT
  10 000 FORINT
  20 000 FORINT
  50 000 FORINT
  100 000 FORINT
  500 000 FORINT
  10 KORONA
  100 KORONA |
| ICELAND | 500 KRONUR
  10 000 KRONUR |
| INDIA | 1 MOHUR
  15 RUPEES
  1 SOVEREIGN |
| INDONESIA | 2 000 RUPIAH
  5 000 RUPIAH
  10 000 RUPIAH
  20 000 RUPIAH
  25 000 RUPIAH
  100 000 RUPIAH
  200 000 RUPIAH |
| IRAN | (1/2 AZADI)
  (1 AZADI)
  (1/4 PAHLAVI)
  (1/2 PAHLAVI)
  (1 PAHLAVI)
  (2 1/2 PAHLAVI)
  (5 PAHLAVI)
  (10 PAHLAVI)
  50 POUND
  500 RIALS
  750 RIALS
  1 000 RIALS
  2 000 RIALS |
| IRAQ | (5 DINARS)
  (50 DINARS)
  (100 DINARS) |
| IRELAND | 20 EURO (year of minting 2006-2009)
  100 EURO |
| ISLE OF MAN | 1/20 ANGEL
  1/10 ANGEL
  1/4 ANGEL
  1/2 ANGEL
  1 ANGEL
  5 ANGEL
  10 ANGEL
  15 ANGEL
  20 ANGEL
  1/25 CROWN
  1/10 CROWN
  1/5 CROWN
  1/2 CROWN
  1 CROWN
  50 PENCE
  1 POUND
  2 POUNDS
  5 POUNDS
  50 POUNDS
  (1/2 SOVEREIGN)
  (1 SOVEREIGN)
  (2 SOVEREIGNS)
  (5 SOVEREIGNS) |
| ISRAEL | 20 LIROT
  50 LIROT
  100 LIROT
  200 LIROT
  500 LIROT
  1 000 LIROT
  5 000 LIROT
  5 NEW SHEQALIM
  10 NEW SHEQALIM
  20 NEW SHEQALIM
  5 SHEQALIM
  10 SHEQALIM
  500 SHEQEL |
| ITALY | 10 EURO
  20 EURO
  50 EURO
  5 LIRE
  10 LIRE
  20 LIRE
  40 LIRE
  80 LIRE
  100 LIRE
  50 000 LIRE |
| IVORY COAST | 10 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS |
| JAMAICA | 100 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS |
| JAPAN | 10 000 YEN |
| JERSEY | 1 POUND
  2 POUNDS
  5 POUNDS
  10 POUNDS
  20 POUNDS
  25 POUNDS
  50 POUNDS
  100 POUNDS
  1 SOVEREIGN |
| JORDAN | 2 DINARS
  5 DINARS
  10 DINARS
  25 DINARS
  50 DINARS
  60 DINARS |
| KATANGA | 5 FRANCS |
| KAZAKHSTAN | 100 TENGE |
| KENYA | 100 SHILLINGS
  250 SHILLINGS
  500 SHILLINGS |
| KIRIBATI | 150 DOLLARS |
| LATVIA | 5 EURO (‘Zelta saktas. Ripsakta’)
  5 EURO (‘Zelta atslēdziņa’)
  5 EURO (‘Zelta monēta’)
  20 EURO (‘Zelta saktas. Pakavsakta’)
  75 EURO (‘Zelta saktas. Burbuļsakta’)
  1 LATS (‘Ak, svētā Lestene!’)
  1 LATS (‘Jūgendstils Rīgā’)
  1 LATS (‘Zelta ābele’)
  5 LATI (‘Pieclatnieks’)
  10 LATU (‘Gafelšoneris “Julia Maria”’)
  10 LATU (‘Zelta vēsture’)
  20 LATU (‘Latvijas monēta’)
  100 LATU apgrozības monēta |
| LESOTHO | 1 LOTI
  2 MALOTI
  4 MALOTI
  10 MALOTI
  20 MALOTI
  50 MALOTI
  100 MALOTI
  250 MALOTI
  500 MALOTI |
| LIBERIA | 12 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  30 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  500 DOLLARS
  2 500 DOLLARS |
| LIECHTENSTEIN | 10 FRANKEN
  20 FRANKEN
  25 FRANKEN
  50 FRANKEN
  100 FRANKEN |
| LITHUANIA | 5 EURO
  50 EURO
  10 LITŲ
  50 LITŲ
  100 LITŲ
  500 LITŲ |
| LUXEMBOURG | 175 EURO CENTS
  2,5 EURO
  5 EURO
  10 EURO
  15 EURO
  20 EURO
  25 EURO
  100 EURO
  250 EURO
  20 FRANCS |
| MACAU | 250 PATACAS
  500 PATACAS
  1 000 PATACAS
  10 000 PATACAS |
| MALAWI | 250 KWACHA |
| MALAYSIA | 100 RINGGIT
  200 RINGGIT
  250 RINGGIT
  500 RINGGIT |
| MALI | 10 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS |
| MALTA | 15 EURO
  50 EURO
  5 (LIRI)
  10 (LIRI)
  20 (LIRI)
  25 (LIRI)
  50 (LIRI)
  100 (LIRI)
  LM 25 |
| MARSHALL ISLANDS | 20 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  200 DOLLARS |
| MAURITIUS | 100 RUPEES
  200 RUPEES
  250 RUPEES
  500 RUPEES
  1 000 RUPEES |
| MEXICO | 1/20 ONZA
  1/10 ONZA
  1/4 ONZA
  1/2 ONZA
  1 ONZA
  2 PESOS
  2 1/2 PESOS
  5 PESOS
  10 PESOS
  20 PESOS
  50 PESOS
  250 PESOS
  500 PESOS
  1 000 PESOS
  2 000 PESOS |
| MONACO | 10 EURO
  20 EURO
  100 EURO
  20 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS
  200 FRANCS |
| MONGOLIA | 750 (TUGRIK)
  1 000 (TUGRIK)
  5 000 (TUGRIK) |
| NEPAL | 1 ASARPHI
  1 000 RUPEES |
| NETHERLANDS | (1 DUKAAT)
  (2 DUKAAT)
  10 EURO
  20 EURO
  50 EURO
  1 GULDEN
  5 GULDEN
  10 GULDEN |
| NETHERLANDS ANTILLES | 5 GULDEN
  10 GULDEN
  50 GULDEN
  100 GULDEN

  300 GULDEN |
| NEW ZEALAND | 8 000 NZD
  24 000 NZD
  40 000 NZD
  80 000 NZD
  50 CENTS
  1 DOLLAR
  2 DOLLARS
  5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  150 DOLLARS
  1,56 GRAMMES/ 1/20 OUNCE
  3,11 GRAMMES/ 1/10 OUNCE
  7,77 GRAMMES/ 1/4 OUNCE
  15,56 GRAMMES/ 1/2 OUNCE |
| NICARAGUA | 50 CORDOBAS |
| NIGER | 10 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS |
| NIUE | 2 1/2 DOLLARS (250 CENTS)
  5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  500 DOLLARS
  10 000 DOLLARS |
| NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS | 5 DOLLARS |
| NORWAY | 10 KRONER
  20 KRONER
  1 500 KRONER |
| OMAN | 25 BAISA
  50 BAISA
  100 BAISA
  1/4 OMANI RIAL
  1/2 OMANI RIAL
  OMANI RIAL
  5 OMANI RIALS
  10 OMANI RIALS
  15 OMANI RIALS
  20 OMANI RIALS
  25 OMANI RIALS
  75 OMANI RIALS |
| PAKISTAN | 3 000 RUPEES |
| PALAU | 1 DOLLAR |
| PANAMA | 100 BALBOAS
  500 BALBOAS |
| PAPUA NEW GUINEA | 100 KINA |
| PERU | 1/5 LIBRA
  1/2 LIBRA
  1 LIBRA
  5 SOLES
  10 SOLES
  20 SOLES
  50 SOLES
  100 SOLES |
| PHILIPPINES | 1 000 PISO
  1 500 PISO
  5 000 PISO |
| POLAND | 1 GROSZ
  2 GROSZE
  5 GROSZY
  10 GROSZY
  20 GROSZY
  50 GROSZY
  1 ZŁOTY
  2 ZŁOTE
  5 ZŁOTYCH
  30 ZŁOTYCH
  50 ZŁOTYCH
  100 ZŁOTYCH
  (exception: 100 ZŁOTYCH ‘Beatyfikacja Jana Pawła II 1 V 2 011 ’)
  200 ZŁOTYCH
  (exception: 200 ZŁOTYCH ‘100 -lecie Politechniki Warszawskiej’)
  500 ZŁOTYCH
  2 018 ZŁOTYCH |
| PORTUGAL | 1 ESCUDO
  100 ESCUDOS
  200 ESCUDOS
  500 ESCUDOS
  5 EURO
  8 EURO
  10 000 REIS |
| RHODESIA | 1 POUND
  5 POUNDS
  10 SHILLINGS |
| ROMANIA | 12 1⁄2 LEI
  20 LEI (from year 1 883 )
  20 LEI (from year 1 890 )
  25 LEI
  50 LEI
  100 LEI
  500 LEI
  1 000 LEI
  2 000 LEI
  5 000 LEI |
| RUSSIA | 1 TSERVONETS (year of minting 1 975 )
  7,5 ROUBLES (year of minting 1 897 )
  10 (ROUBLES)
  15 (ROUBLES)
  25 (ROUBLES)
  50 (ROUBLES)
  100 (ROUBLES)
  200 (ROUBLES)
  1 000 (ROUBLES)
  10 000 (ROUBLES) |
| RWANDA | 10 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS
  200 FRANCS |
| ST GEORGIA & SOUTHERN SANDWICH ISLANDS | 4 POUNDS |
| SAINT HELENA | 1/16 GUINEA
  1/8 GUINEA
  1/4 GUINEA
  1/2 GUINEA
  1 GUINEA
  2 GUINEAS
  5 GUINEAS
  2 POUNDS
  5 POUNDS
  1/16 SOVEREIGN
  1/8 SOVEREIGN
  1/4 SOVEREIGN
  1/2 SOVEREIGN
  SOVEREIGN |
| SAN MARINO | 20 EURO
  50 EURO
  1 SCUDO
  2 SCUDI
  5 SCUDI
  10 SCUDI |
| SAUDI ARABIA | 1 GUINEA (= 1 SAUDI POUND) |
| SENEGAL | 10 FRANCS
  25 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS
  250 FRANCS
  500 FRANCS
  1 000 FRANCS
  2 500 FRANCS |
| SERBIA | 10 DINARA
  20 DINARA |
| SEYCHELLES | 1 000 RUPEES
  1 500 RUPEES |
| SIERRA LEONE | 10 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  500 DOLLARS
  2 500 DOLLARS
  1/4 GOLDE
  1/2 GOLDE
  1 GOLDE
  5 GOLDE
  10 GOLDE
  1 LEONE |
| SINGAPORE | 1 DOLLAR
  2 DOLLARS
  5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS
  20 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS
  150 DOLLARS
  250 DOLLARS
  500 DOLLARS |
| SLOVAK REPUBLIC | 100 EURO
  5 000 KORUN (5 000 Sk)
  10 000 KORUN (10 000 Sk) |
| SLOVENIA | 100 EURO
  5 000 TOLARS
  20 000 TOLARS
  25 000 TOLARS |
| SOLOMON ISLANDS | 10 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 DOLLARS |
| SOMALIA | 20 SHILLINGS
  50 SHILLINGS
  100 SHILLINGS
  200 SHILLINGS
  500 SHILLINGS
  1 500 SHILLINGS |
| SOUTH AFRICA | 1/10 KRUGERRAND
  1/4 KRUGERRAND
  1/2 KRUGERRAND
  1 KRUGERRAND
  1/10 oz NATURA
  1/4 oz NATURA
  1/2 oz NATURA
  1 oz NATURA
  1/2 POND
  1 POND
  1/10 PROTEA
  1 PROTEA
  1 RAND
  2 RAND
  5 RAND
  25 RAND
  1/2 SOVEREIGN (= 1⁄2 POUND)
  1 SOVEREIGN (= 1 POUND) |
| SOUTH KOREA | 2 500 WON
  20 000 WON
  25 000 WON
  30 000 WON
  50 000 WON |
| SPAIN | 2 (ESCUDOS)
  10 (ESCUDOS)
  20 EURO
  100 EURO
  200 EURO
  400 EURO
  10 PESETAS
  20 PESETAS
  25 PESETAS
  5 000 PESETAS
  10 000 PESETAS
  20 000 PESETAS
  40 000 PESETAS
  80 000 PESETAS
  80 (REALES)
  100 (REALES) |
| SUDAN | 25 POUNDS
  50 POUNDS
  100 POUNDS |
| SURINAME | 20 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  100 GULDEN |
| SWAZILAND | 2 EMALANGENI
  5 EMALANGENI
  10 EMALANGENI
  20 EMALANGENI
  25 EMALANGENI
  50 EMALANGENI
  100 EMALANGENI
  250 EMALANGENI
  1 LILANGENI |
| SWEDEN | 5 KRONOR
  10 KRONOR
  20 KRONOR
  1 000 KRONOR
  2 000 KRONOR
  4 000 KRONOR |
| SWITZERLAND | 10 FRANCS
  20 FRANCS
  50 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS |
| SYRIA | (1/2 POUND)
  (1 POUND) |
| TANZANIA | 1 500 SHILINGI
  2 000 SHILINGI
  2 500 SHILINGI |
| THAILAND | (150 BAHT)
  (300 BAHT)
  (400 BAHT)
  (600 BAHT)
  (800 BAHT)
  (1 500 BAHT)
  (2 500 BAHT)
  (3 000 BAHT)
  (4 000 BAHT)
  (5 000 BAHT)
  (6 000 BAHT) |
| TOGO | 1 500 FRANCS |
| TONGA | 1/2 HAU
  1 HAU
  5 HAU
  1/4 KOULA
  1/2 KOULA
  1 KOULA |
| TRISTAN DA CUNHA | 1/16 GUINEA
  1/8 GUINEA
  1/4 GUINEA
  1/2 GUINEA
  1 GUINEA
  2 GUINEAS
  5 GUINEAS
  2 POUNDS
  5 POUNDS
  1/16 SOVEREIGN
  1/8 SOVEREIGN
  QUARTER SOVEREIGN
  HALF SOVEREIGN
  SOVEREIGN
  QUARTER LAUREL
  HALF LAUREL
  ONE LAUREL
  DOUBLE LAUREL
  FIVE LAURELS
  TWENTY LAURELS |
| TUNISIA | 2 DINARS
  5 DINARS
  10 DINARS
  20 DINARS
  40 DINARS
  75 DINARS
  10 FRANCS
  20 FRANCS
  100 FRANCS
  5 PIASTRES |
| TURKEY | (25 KURUSH) (= 25 PIASTRES)
  (50 KURUSH) (= 50 PIASTRES)
  (100 KURUSH) (= 100 PIASTRES)
  (250 KURUSH) (= 250 PIASTRES)
  (500 KURUSH) (= 500 PIASTRES)
  1/2 LIRA
  1 LIRA
  500 LIRA
  1 000 LIRA
  10 000 LIRA
  50 000 LIRA
  100 000 LIRA
  200 000 LIRA
  1 000 000 LIRA
  60 000 000 LIRA |
| TURKS & CAICOS ISLANDS | 100 CROWNS |
| TUVALU | 50 DOLLARS |
| UGANDA | 50 SHILLINGS
  100 SHILLINGS
  500 SHILLINGS
  1 000 SHILLINGS |
| UNITED ARAB EMIRATES | (500 DIRHAMS)
  (750 DIRHAMS)
  (1 000 DIRHAMS) |
| UNITED KINGDOM | (1/3 GUINEA)
  (1/2 GUINEA)
  1 PENNY
  2 PENCE
  5 PENCE
  10 PENCE
  20 PENCE
  50 PENCE
  1 POUND
  2 POUNDS
  5 POUNDS
  10 POUNDS
  25 POUNDS
  50 POUNDS
  100 POUNDS
  200 POUNDS
  500 POUNDS
  800 POUNDS (30 OZ BRITANNIA)
  1 000 POUNDS
  2 000 POUNDS
  5 000 POUNDS
  10 000 POUNDS
  QUARTER SOVEREIGN
  1/2 SOVEREIGN
  (1 SOVEREIGN) (= 1 POUND)
  2 SOVEREIGNS
  (5 SOVEREIGNS) |
| URUGUAY | 5 000 NUEVO PESOS
  20 000 NUEVO PESOS
  5 PESOS |
| USA | 2 1/2 DOLLARS
  5 DOLLARS
  10 DOLLARS (AMERICAN EAGLE)
  20 DOLLARS
  25 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS
  50 DOLLARS (AMERICAN BUFFALO)
  50 DOLLARS (AMERICAN EAGLE) |
| VATICAN | 20 EURO
  50 EURO
  10 LIRE
  20 LIRE
  100 LIRE |
| VENEZUELA | (10 BOLIVARES)
  (20 BOLIVARES)
  (100 BOLIVARES)
  1 000 BOLIVARES
  3 000 BOLIVARES
  5 000 BOLIVARES
  10 000 BOLIVARES
  5 VENEZOLANOS |
| WESTERN SAMOA | 25 WST
  50 TALA
  100 TALA |
| YUGOSLAVIA | 20 DINARA
  100 DINARA
  200 DINARA
  500 DINARA
  1 000 DINARA
  1 500 DINARA
  2 000 DINARA
  2 500 DINARA
  5 000 DINARA
  1 DUCAT
  4 DUCATS |
| ZAIRE | 100 ZAIRES |
| ZAMBIA | 250 KWACHA
  500 KWACHA |

COUNTRY OF ISSUE

COINS

AFGHANISTAN

(20 AFGHANI)

10 000 AFGHANI

(1/2 AMANI)

(1 AMANI)

(2 AMANI)

(4 GRAMS)

(8 GRAMS)

1 TILLA

2 TILLAS

ALBANIA

20 LEKE

50 LEKE

100 LEKE

200 LEKE

500 LEKE

10 FRANGA

20 FRANGA

50 FRANGA

100 FRANGA

ALDERNEY

QUARTER SOVEREIGN

HALF SOVEREIGN

ONE SOVEREIGN

DOUBLE SOVEREIGN

FIVE SOVEREIGNS

TWENTY SOVEREIGNS

1 POUND

2 POUNDS

5 POUNDS

20 POUNDS

25 POUNDS

50 POUNDS

100 POUNDS

1 000 POUNDS

ANDORRA

1 CENTIME

5 CENTIMES1 DINER

5 DINERS

20 DINERS

50 DINERS

100 DINERS

250 DINERS

1 SOVEREIGN

ANGUILLA

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

ARGENTINA

1 ARGENTINO

5 PESOS

25 PESOS

50 PESOS

ARMENIA

100 DRAM

10 000 DRAM

25 000 DRAM

50 000 DRAM

ARUBA

10 FLORIN

25 FLORIN

50 FLORIN

100 FLORIN

ASCENCION ISLAND

ONE EIGHTH SOVEREIGN

QUARTER SOVEREIGN

HALF SOVEREIGN

ONE SOVEREIGN

DOUBLE SOVEREIGN

FIVE SOVEREIGNS

TWENTY SOVEREIGNS

FIFTY PENCE

ONE POUND

TWO POUNDS

FIVE POUNDS

TEN POUNDS

TWENTY POUNDS

TWENTY FIVE POUNDS

FIFTY POUNDS

ONE HUNDRED POUNDS

AUSTRALIA

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

15 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

150 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

500 DOLLARS

1 000 DOLLARS

2 500 DOLLARS

3 000 DOLLARS

10 000 DOLLARS

1/2 SOVEREIGN (= 1/2 POUND)

1 SOVEREIGN (= 1 POUND)

AUSTRIA

10 CORONA (= 10 KRONEN)

25 CORONA

100 CORONA (= 100 KRONEN)

(1 DUKAT)

(4 DUKATEN)

4 EURO (1/25 oz ‘Philharmoniker’)

10 EURO

25 EURO

50 EURO

100 EURO

2 000 EURO

100 000 EURO

4 FLORIN = 10 FRANCS (= 4 GULDEN)

8 FLORIN = 20 FRANCS (= 8 GULDEN)

25 SCHILLING

100 SCHILLING

200 SCHILLING

200 SHILLING/10 EURO

500 SCHILLING

1 000 SCHILLING

2 000 SCHILLING

BAHAMAS

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

150 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

2 500 DOLLARS

BARBADOS

10 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

BELARUS

20 ROUBLES

BELGIUM

10 ECU

20 ECU

25 ECU

50 ECU

100 ECU

12 1/2 EURO

25 EURO

50 EURO

100 EURO

10 FRANCS

20 FRANCS

5 000 FRANCS

BELIZE

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

500 DOLLARS

BERMUDA

10 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

30 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

60 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

180 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

BHUTAN

1 SERTUM

2 SERTUMS

5 SERTUMS

BIAFRA

1 POUND

2 POUNDS

5 POUNDS

10 POUNDS

25 POUNDS

BOLIVIA

4 000 PESOS BOLIVIANOS

BOTSWANA

5 PULA

150 PULA

10 THEBE

BRAZIL

300 CRUZEIROS

(4 000 REIS)

(5 000 REIS)

(6 400 REIS)

(10 000 REIS)

(20 000 REIS)

10 REAIS

20 REAIS

BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS

20 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

500 DOLLARS

BULGARIA

(1 LEV)

(5 LEVA)

(10 LEVA)

(100 LEVA)

100 LEVA (‘Св. Първомъченик Стефан’)

(125 LEVA)

(1 000 LEVA)

(10 000 LEVA)

(20 000 LEVA)

BURUNDI

10 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

CANADA

1 DOLLAR

2 DOLLARS

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

175 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

350 DOLLARS

1 SOVEREIGN

CAYMAN ISLANDS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

CHAD

3 000 FRANCS

5 000 FRANCS

10 000 FRANCS

20 000 FRANCS

CHILE

2 PESOS

5 PESOS

10 PESOS

20 PESOS

50 PESOS

100 PESOS

200 PESOS

500 PESOS

CHINA

5/20 YUAN (1/20 oz)

10/50 YUAN (1/10 oz)

25/100 YUAN (1/4 oz)

50/200 YUAN (1/2 oz)

100/500 YUAN (1 oz)

5 (YUAN)

10 (YUAN)

20 (YUAN)

25 (YUAN)

50 (YUAN)

100 (YUAN)

150 (YUAN)

200 (YUAN)

250 (YUAN)

300 (YUAN)

400 (YUAN)

450 (YUAN)

500 (YUAN)

1 000 (YUAN)

2 000 (YUAN)

10 000 (YUAN)

COLOMBIA

1 PESO

2 PESOS

2 1/2 PESOS

5 PESOS

10 PESOS

20 PESOS

100 PESOS

200 PESOS

300 PESOS

500 PESOS

1 000 PESOS

1 500 PESOS

2 000 PESOS

15 000 PESOS

CONGO

10 FRANCS

20 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

COOK ISLANDS

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

COSTA RICA

5 COLONES

10 COLONES

20 COLONES

50 COLONES

100 COLONES

200 COLONES

1 500 COLONES

5 000 COLONES

25 000 COLONES

100 000 COLONES

CROATIA

1 KUNA

10 KUNA

20 KUNA

500 KUNA

1 000 KUNA

CUBA

4 PESOS

5 PESOS

10 PESOS

20 PESOS

50 PESOS

100 PESOS

CYPRUS

50 POUNDS

CZECH REPUBLIC

1 000 KORUN (1 000 Kč)

2 000 KORUN (2 000 Kč)

2 500 KORUN (2 500 Kč)

5 000 KORUN (5 000 Kč)

10 000 KORUN (10 000 Kč)

CZECHOSLOVAKIA

2 DUKÁT

5 DUKÁT

10 DUKÁT

DENMARK

10 KRONER

20 KRONER

1 000 KRONER

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

30 PESOS

100 PESOS

200 PESOS

250 PESOS

EAST CARIBBEAN STATES

1 DOLLAR

2,50 DOLLARS

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

ECUADOR

1 CONDOR

10 SUCRES

EL SALVADOR

25 COLONES

50 COLONES

100 COLONES

200 COLONES

250 COLONES

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

250 PESETAS

500 PESETAS

750 PESETAS

1 000 PESETAS

5 000 PESETAS

ESTONIA

15,65 KROONI

100 KROONI

ETHIOPIA

400 BIRR

600 BIRR

10 (DOLLARS)

20 (DOLLARS)

50 (DOLLARS)

100 (DOLLARS)

200 (DOLLARS)

FALKLANDS ISLANDS

1/25 CROWN

FIJI

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

FINLAND

20 EURO

50 EURO

100 EURO

1 MARKKA

20 MARKKAA

1 000 MARKKAA

2 000 MARKKAA

FRANCE

1/4 EURO

5 EURO

10 EURO

20 EURO

50 EURO

100 EURO

200 EURO

250 EURO

500 EURO

1 000 EURO

2 500 EURO

5 000 EURO

10 000 EURO

5 FRANCS

10 FRANCS

20 FRANCS

40 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

500 FRANCS

655,97 FRANCS

GABON

10 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

1 000 FRANCS

3 000 FRANCS

5 000 FRANCS

10 000 FRANCS

20 000 FRANCS

GAMBIA

200 DALASIS

500 DALASIS

1 000 DALASIS

GERMANY

1 DM

50 EURO

100 EURO

GIBRALTAR

QUARTER SOVEREIGN

HALF SOVEREIGN

1 SOVEREIGN = 1 POUND

2 SOVEREIGN

5 SOVEREIGN

1/25 CROWN

1/10 CROWN

1/5 CROWN

1/2 CROWN

1 CROWN

2 CROWNS

50 PENCE

1 POUND

5 POUNDS

25 POUNDS

50 POUNDS

100 POUNDS

1/25 ROYAL

1/10 ROYAL

1/5 ROYAL

1/2 ROYAL

1 ROYAL

GUATEMALA

5 QUETZALES

10 QUETZALES

20 QUETZALES

GUERNSEY

1 POUND

5 POUNDS

10 POUNDS

25 POUNDS

50 POUNDS

100 POUNDS

GUINEA

1 000 FRANCS

2 000 FRANCS

5 000 FRANCS

10 000 FRANCS

HAITI

20 GOURDES

50 GOURDES

100 GOURDES

200 GOURDES

500 GOURDES

1 000 GOURDES

HONDURAS

200 LEMPIRAS

500 LEMPIRAS

HONG KONG

1 000 DOLLARS

HUNGARY

1 DUKAT

4 FORINT = 10 FRANCS

8 FORINT = 20 FRANCS

50 FORINT

100 FORINT

200 FORINT

500 FORINT

1 000 FORINT

5 000 FORINT

10 000 FORINT

20 000 FORINT

50 000 FORINT

100 000 FORINT

500 000 FORINT

10 KORONA

100 KORONA

ICELAND

500 KRONUR

10 000 KRONUR

INDIA

1 MOHUR

15 RUPEES

1 SOVEREIGN

INDONESIA

2 000 RUPIAH

5 000 RUPIAH

10 000 RUPIAH

20 000 RUPIAH

25 000 RUPIAH

100 000 RUPIAH

200 000 RUPIAH

IRAN

(1/2 AZADI)

(1 AZADI)

(1/4 PAHLAVI)

(1/2 PAHLAVI)

(1 PAHLAVI)

(2 1/2 PAHLAVI)

(5 PAHLAVI)

(10 PAHLAVI)

50 POUND

500 RIALS

750 RIALS

1 000 RIALS

2 000 RIALS

IRAQ

(5 DINARS)

(50 DINARS)

(100 DINARS)

IRELAND

20 EURO (year of minting 2006-2009)

100 EURO

ISLE OF MAN

1/20 ANGEL

1/10 ANGEL

1/4 ANGEL

1/2 ANGEL

1 ANGEL

5 ANGEL

10 ANGEL

15 ANGEL

20 ANGEL

1/25 CROWN

1/10 CROWN

1/5 CROWN

1/2 CROWN

1 CROWN

50 PENCE

1 POUND

2 POUNDS

5 POUNDS

50 POUNDS

(1/2 SOVEREIGN)

(1 SOVEREIGN)

(2 SOVEREIGNS)

(5 SOVEREIGNS)

ISRAEL

20 LIROT

50 LIROT

100 LIROT

200 LIROT

500 LIROT

1 000 LIROT

5 000 LIROT

5 NEW SHEQALIM

10 NEW SHEQALIM

20 NEW SHEQALIM

5 SHEQALIM

10 SHEQALIM

500 SHEQEL

ITALY

10 EURO

20 EURO

50 EURO

5 LIRE

10 LIRE

20 LIRE

40 LIRE

80 LIRE

100 LIRE

50 000 LIRE

IVORY COAST

10 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

JAMAICA

100 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

JAPAN

10 000 YEN

JERSEY

1 POUND

2 POUNDS

5 POUNDS

10 POUNDS

20 POUNDS

25 POUNDS

50 POUNDS

100 POUNDS

1 SOVEREIGN

JORDAN

2 DINARS

5 DINARS

10 DINARS

25 DINARS

50 DINARS

60 DINARS

KATANGA

5 FRANCS

KAZAKHSTAN

100 TENGE

KENYA

100 SHILLINGS

250 SHILLINGS

500 SHILLINGS

KIRIBATI

150 DOLLARS

LATVIA

5 EURO (‘Zelta saktas. Ripsakta’)

5 EURO (‘Zelta atslēdziņa’)

5 EURO (‘Zelta monēta’)

20 EURO (‘Zelta saktas. Pakavsakta’)

75 EURO (‘Zelta saktas. Burbuļsakta’)

1 LATS (‘Ak, svētā Lestene!’)

1 LATS (‘Jūgendstils Rīgā’)

1 LATS (‘Zelta ābele’)

5 LATI (‘Pieclatnieks’)

10 LATU (‘Gafelšoneris “Julia Maria”’)

10 LATU (‘Zelta vēsture’)

20 LATU (‘Latvijas monēta’)

100 LATU apgrozības monēta

LESOTHO

1 LOTI

2 MALOTI

4 MALOTI

10 MALOTI

20 MALOTI

50 MALOTI

100 MALOTI

250 MALOTI

500 MALOTI

LIBERIA

12 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

30 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

500 DOLLARS

2 500 DOLLARS

LIECHTENSTEIN

10 FRANKEN

20 FRANKEN

25 FRANKEN

50 FRANKEN

100 FRANKEN

LITHUANIA

5 EURO

50 EURO

10 LITŲ

50 LITŲ

100 LITŲ

500 LITŲ

LUXEMBOURG

175 EURO CENTS

2,5 EURO

5 EURO

10 EURO

15 EURO

20 EURO

25 EURO

100 EURO

250 EURO

20 FRANCS

MACAU

250 PATACAS

500 PATACAS

1 000 PATACAS

10 000 PATACAS

MALAWI

250 KWACHA

MALAYSIA

100 RINGGIT

200 RINGGIT

250 RINGGIT

500 RINGGIT

MALI

10 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

MALTA

15 EURO

50 EURO

5 (LIRI)

10 (LIRI)

20 (LIRI)

25 (LIRI)

50 (LIRI)

100 (LIRI)

LM 25

MARSHALL ISLANDS

20 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

200 DOLLARS

MAURITIUS

100 RUPEES

200 RUPEES

250 RUPEES

500 RUPEES

1 000 RUPEES

MEXICO

1/20 ONZA

1/10 ONZA

1/4 ONZA

1/2 ONZA

1 ONZA

2 PESOS

2 1/2 PESOS

5 PESOS

10 PESOS

20 PESOS

50 PESOS

250 PESOS

500 PESOS

1 000 PESOS

2 000 PESOS

MONACO

10 EURO

20 EURO

100 EURO

20 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

200 FRANCS

MONGOLIA

750 (TUGRIK)

1 000 (TUGRIK)

5 000 (TUGRIK)

NEPAL

1 ASARPHI

1 000 RUPEES

NETHERLANDS

(1 DUKAAT)

(2 DUKAAT)

10 EURO

20 EURO

50 EURO

1 GULDEN

5 GULDEN

10 GULDEN

NETHERLANDS ANTILLES

5 GULDEN

10 GULDEN

50 GULDEN

100 GULDEN

300 GULDEN

NEW ZEALAND

8 000 NZD

24 000 NZD

40 000 NZD

80 000 NZD

50 CENTS

1 DOLLAR

2 DOLLARS

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

150 DOLLARS

1,56 GRAMMES/ 1/20 OUNCE

3,11 GRAMMES/ 1/10 OUNCE

7,77 GRAMMES/ 1/4 OUNCE

15,56 GRAMMES/ 1/2 OUNCE

NICARAGUA

50 CORDOBAS

NIGER

10 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

NIUE

2 1/2 DOLLARS (250 CENTS)

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

500 DOLLARS

10 000 DOLLARS

NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS

5 DOLLARS

NORWAY

10 KRONER

20 KRONER

1 500 KRONER

OMAN

25 BAISA

50 BAISA

100 BAISA

1/4 OMANI RIAL

1/2 OMANI RIAL

OMANI RIAL

5 OMANI RIALS

10 OMANI RIALS

15 OMANI RIALS

20 OMANI RIALS

25 OMANI RIALS

75 OMANI RIALS

PAKISTAN

3 000 RUPEES

PALAU

1 DOLLAR

PANAMA

100 BALBOAS

500 BALBOAS

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

100 KINA

PERU

1/5 LIBRA

1/2 LIBRA

1 LIBRA

5 SOLES

10 SOLES

20 SOLES

50 SOLES

100 SOLES

PHILIPPINES

1 000 PISO

1 500 PISO

5 000 PISO

POLAND

1 GROSZ

2 GROSZE

5 GROSZY

10 GROSZY

20 GROSZY

50 GROSZY

1 ZŁOTY

2 ZŁOTE

5 ZŁOTYCH

30 ZŁOTYCH

50 ZŁOTYCH

100 ZŁOTYCH

(exception: 100 ZŁOTYCH ‘Beatyfikacja Jana Pawła II 1 V 2 011 ’)

200 ZŁOTYCH

(exception: 200 ZŁOTYCH ‘100 -lecie Politechniki Warszawskiej’)

500 ZŁOTYCH

2 018 ZŁOTYCH

PORTUGAL

1 ESCUDO

100 ESCUDOS

200 ESCUDOS

500 ESCUDOS

5 EURO

8 EURO

10 000 REIS

RHODESIA

1 POUND

5 POUNDS

10 SHILLINGS

ROMANIA

12 1⁄2 LEI

20 LEI (from year 1 883 )

20 LEI (from year 1 890 )

25 LEI

50 LEI

100 LEI

500 LEI

1 000 LEI

2 000 LEI

5 000 LEI

RUSSIA

1 TSERVONETS (year of minting 1 975 )

7,5 ROUBLES (year of minting 1 897 )

10 (ROUBLES)

15 (ROUBLES)

25 (ROUBLES)

50 (ROUBLES)

100 (ROUBLES)

200 (ROUBLES)

1 000 (ROUBLES)

10 000 (ROUBLES)

RWANDA

10 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

200 FRANCS

ST GEORGIA & SOUTHERN SANDWICH ISLANDS

4 POUNDS

SAINT HELENA

1/16 GUINEA

1/8 GUINEA

1/4 GUINEA

1/2 GUINEA

1 GUINEA

2 GUINEAS

5 GUINEAS

2 POUNDS

5 POUNDS

1/16 SOVEREIGN

1/8 SOVEREIGN

1/4 SOVEREIGN

1/2 SOVEREIGN

SOVEREIGN

SAN MARINO

20 EURO

50 EURO

1 SCUDO

2 SCUDI

5 SCUDI

10 SCUDI

SAUDI ARABIA

1 GUINEA (= 1 SAUDI POUND)

SENEGAL

10 FRANCS

25 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

250 FRANCS

500 FRANCS

1 000 FRANCS

2 500 FRANCS

SERBIA

10 DINARA

20 DINARA

SEYCHELLES

1 000 RUPEES

1 500 RUPEES

SIERRA LEONE

10 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

500 DOLLARS

2 500 DOLLARS

1/4 GOLDE

1/2 GOLDE

1 GOLDE

5 GOLDE

10 GOLDE

1 LEONE

SINGAPORE

1 DOLLAR

2 DOLLARS

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS

20 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

150 DOLLARS

250 DOLLARS

500 DOLLARS

SLOVAK REPUBLIC

100 EURO

5 000 KORUN (5 000 Sk)

10 000 KORUN (10 000 Sk)

SLOVENIA

100 EURO

5 000 TOLARS

20 000 TOLARS

25 000 TOLARS

SOLOMON ISLANDS

10 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 DOLLARS

SOMALIA

20 SHILLINGS

50 SHILLINGS

100 SHILLINGS

200 SHILLINGS

500 SHILLINGS

1 500 SHILLINGS

SOUTH AFRICA

1/10 KRUGERRAND

1/4 KRUGERRAND

1/2 KRUGERRAND

1 KRUGERRAND

1/10 oz NATURA

1/4 oz NATURA

1/2 oz NATURA

1 oz NATURA

1/2 POND

1 POND

1/10 PROTEA

1 PROTEA

1 RAND

2 RAND

5 RAND

25 RAND

1/2 SOVEREIGN (= 1⁄2 POUND)

1 SOVEREIGN (= 1 POUND)

SOUTH KOREA

2 500 WON

20 000 WON

25 000 WON

30 000 WON

50 000 WON

SPAIN

2 (ESCUDOS)

10 (ESCUDOS)

20 EURO

100 EURO

200 EURO

400 EURO

10 PESETAS

20 PESETAS

25 PESETAS

5 000 PESETAS

10 000 PESETAS

20 000 PESETAS

40 000 PESETAS

80 000 PESETAS

80 (REALES)

100 (REALES)

SUDAN

25 POUNDS

50 POUNDS

100 POUNDS

SURINAME

20 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

100 GULDEN

SWAZILAND

2 EMALANGENI

5 EMALANGENI

10 EMALANGENI

20 EMALANGENI

25 EMALANGENI

50 EMALANGENI

100 EMALANGENI

250 EMALANGENI

1 LILANGENI

SWEDEN

5 KRONOR

10 KRONOR

20 KRONOR

1 000 KRONOR

2 000 KRONOR

4 000 KRONOR

SWITZERLAND

10 FRANCS

20 FRANCS

50 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

SYRIA

(1/2 POUND)

(1 POUND)

TANZANIA

1 500 SHILINGI

2 000 SHILINGI

2 500 SHILINGI

THAILAND

(150 BAHT)

(300 BAHT)

(400 BAHT)

(600 BAHT)

(800 BAHT)

(1 500 BAHT)

(2 500 BAHT)

(3 000 BAHT)

(4 000 BAHT)

(5 000 BAHT)

(6 000 BAHT)

TOGO

1 500 FRANCS

TONGA

1/2 HAU

1 HAU

5 HAU

1/4 KOULA

1/2 KOULA

1 KOULA

TRISTAN DA CUNHA

1/16 GUINEA

1/8 GUINEA

1/4 GUINEA

1/2 GUINEA

1 GUINEA

2 GUINEAS

5 GUINEAS

2 POUNDS

5 POUNDS

1/16 SOVEREIGN

1/8 SOVEREIGN

QUARTER SOVEREIGN

HALF SOVEREIGN

SOVEREIGN

QUARTER LAUREL

HALF LAUREL

ONE LAUREL

DOUBLE LAUREL

FIVE LAURELS

TWENTY LAURELS

TUNISIA

2 DINARS

5 DINARS

10 DINARS

20 DINARS

40 DINARS

75 DINARS

10 FRANCS

20 FRANCS

100 FRANCS

5 PIASTRES

TURKEY

(25 KURUSH) (= 25 PIASTRES)

(50 KURUSH) (= 50 PIASTRES)

(100 KURUSH) (= 100 PIASTRES)

(250 KURUSH) (= 250 PIASTRES)

(500 KURUSH) (= 500 PIASTRES)

1/2 LIRA

1 LIRA

500 LIRA

1 000 LIRA

10 000 LIRA

50 000 LIRA

100 000 LIRA

200 000 LIRA

1 000 000 LIRA

60 000 000 LIRA

TURKS & CAICOS ISLANDS

100 CROWNS

TUVALU

50 DOLLARS

UGANDA

50 SHILLINGS

100 SHILLINGS

500 SHILLINGS

1 000 SHILLINGS

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

(500 DIRHAMS)

(750 DIRHAMS)

(1 000 DIRHAMS)

UNITED KINGDOM

(1/3 GUINEA)

(1/2 GUINEA)

1 PENNY

2 PENCE

5 PENCE

10 PENCE

20 PENCE

50 PENCE

1 POUND

2 POUNDS

5 POUNDS

10 POUNDS

25 POUNDS

50 POUNDS

100 POUNDS

200 POUNDS

500 POUNDS

800 POUNDS (30 OZ BRITANNIA)

1 000 POUNDS

2 000 POUNDS

5 000 POUNDS

10 000 POUNDS

QUARTER SOVEREIGN

1/2 SOVEREIGN

(1 SOVEREIGN) (= 1 POUND)

2 SOVEREIGNS

(5 SOVEREIGNS)

URUGUAY

5 000 NUEVO PESOS

20 000 NUEVO PESOS

5 PESOS

USA

2 1/2 DOLLARS

5 DOLLARS

10 DOLLARS (AMERICAN EAGLE)

20 DOLLARS

25 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS

50 DOLLARS (AMERICAN BUFFALO)

50 DOLLARS (AMERICAN EAGLE)

VATICAN

20 EURO

50 EURO

10 LIRE

20 LIRE

100 LIRE

VENEZUELA

(10 BOLIVARES)

(20 BOLIVARES)

(100 BOLIVARES)

1 000 BOLIVARES

3 000 BOLIVARES

5 000 BOLIVARES

10 000 BOLIVARES

5 VENEZOLANOS

WESTERN SAMOA

25 WST

50 TALA

100 TALA

YUGOSLAVIA

20 DINARA

100 DINARA

200 DINARA

500 DINARA

1 000 DINARA

1 500 DINARA

2 000 DINARA

2 500 DINARA

5 000 DINARA

1 DUCAT

4 DUCATS

ZAIRE

100 ZAIRES

ZAMBIA

250 KWACHA

500 KWACHA

---

(1)  OJ L 347, 11.12.2006, p. 1.

---

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/31 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/31

---

Commission information notice pursuant to Article 17(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community

Invitation to tender in respect of the operation of scheduled air services in accordance with public service obligations

(Text with EEA relevance)

(2022/C 448/05)

| Member State | Italy |
| --- | --- |
| Routes concerned | Crotone-Roma Fiumicino and vice versa |
| Period of validity of the contract | From 26 March 2023 to 25 March 2026 |
| Deadline for submission of tenders | Two months after the date of publication of this notice |
| Address from which the text of the invitation to tender and any relevant information and/or documentation relating to the public tender and the public service obligation can be obtained | ENAC |
| Direzione Trasporto Aereo e Licenze |
| Viale Castro Pretorio, n. 118 |
| 00185 Roma |
| ITALY |

Member State

Italy

Routes concerned

Crotone-Roma Fiumicino and vice versa

Period of validity of the contract

From 26 March 2023 to 25 March 2026

Deadline for submission of tenders

Two months after the date of publication of this notice

Address from which the text of the invitation to tender and any relevant information and/or documentation relating to the public tender and the public service obligation can be obtained

ENAC

Direzione Trasporto Aereo e Licenze

Viale Castro Pretorio, n. 118

00185 Roma

ITALY

Tel. +39 0644596247

Email: osp@enac.gov.it

Internet: http://www.mit.gov.it

http://www.enac.gov.it

---

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/32 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/32

---

Commission information notice pursuant to Article 16(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community

Public service obligations in respect of scheduled air services

(Text with EEA relevance)

(2022/C 448/06)

| Member State | Italy |
| --- | --- |
| Routes concerned | Crotone-Roma Fiumicino and vice versa |
| Date of entry into force of the public service obligations | 26 March 2023 |
| Address where the text and any information and/or documentation relating to the public service obligation can be obtained | For further information:





  Ministero delle infrastrutture e della mobilità sostenibili |
| Dipartimento per la mobilità sostenibile |
| Direzione Generale per gli aeroporti, il trasporto aereo e i servizi satellitari |
| Via Giuseppe Caraci, 36 |
| 00157 Rome |
| ITALY |

Member State

Italy

Routes concerned

Crotone-Roma Fiumicino and vice versa

Date of entry into force of the public service obligations

26 March 2023

Address where the text and any information and/or documentation relating to the public service obligation can be obtained

For further information:

Ministero delle infrastrutture e della mobilità sostenibili

Dipartimento per la mobilità sostenibile

Direzione Generale per gli aeroporti, il trasporto aereo e i servizi satellitari

Via Giuseppe Caraci, 36

00157 Rome

ITALY

Tel. +39 0644127190

| ENAC, |
| --- |
| Direzione Trasporto Aereo e Licenze |
| Viale Castro Pretorio, n. 118 |
| 00185 Roma |
| ITALY |

ENAC,

Direzione Trasporto Aereo e Licenze

Viale Castro Pretorio, n. 118

00185 Roma

ITALY

Tel. +39 0644596247

Internet: http://www.mit.gov.it

http://www.enac.gov.it

Email: dg.ta@pec.mit.gov.it

osp@enac.gov.it

---

V Announcements

PROCEDURES RELATING TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPETITION POLICY

European Commission

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/33 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/33

---

Prior notification of a concentration

(Case M.10838 – BERSAN EUROPEA DE AUTOMOCION / ASTARA WESTERN EUROPE)

Candidate case for simplified procedure

(Text with EEA relevance)

(2022/C 448/07)

1.

This notification concerns the following undertakings:

| — | Inversiones Europeas Elsan, S.L. (‘Elsan’, Spain), belonging to the Algeciras Group (Chile), |
| --- | --- |

—

Inversiones Europeas Elsan, S.L. (‘Elsan’, Spain), belonging to the Algeciras Group (Chile),

| — | Bergé y Compañía, S.A. (‘Bergé’, Spain), belonging to the Bergé group (Spain), |
| --- | --- |

—

Bergé y Compañía, S.A. (‘Bergé’, Spain), belonging to the Bergé group (Spain),

| — | Mitsubishi Corporation (Japan), |
| --- | --- |

—

Mitsubishi Corporation (Japan),

| — | Astara Western Europe N.V. (Belgium), a joint venture currently indirectly controlled by Elsan, Bergé, Mitsubishi Corporation and Alcopa N.V (Belgium). |
| --- | --- |

—

Astara Western Europe N.V. (Belgium), a joint venture currently indirectly controlled by Elsan, Bergé, Mitsubishi Corporation and Alcopa N.V (Belgium).

Elsan, Bergé and Mitsubishi Corporation, through the jointly controlled holding company Bersan Europea de Automocion S.L. (‘Bersan EDA’, Spain), will acquire within the meaning of Articles 3(1)(b) and 3(4) of the Merger Regulation joint control of the whole of Astara Western Europe.

The concentration is accomplished by way of purchase of shares.

2.

| — | Elsan is active in the EEA, via joint ventures with Bergé, in the distribution of passenger cars, light commercial vehicles and related spare parts and in related after sales services and financing, |
| --- | --- |

—

Elsan is active in the EEA, via joint ventures with Bergé, in the distribution of passenger cars, light commercial vehicles and related spare parts and in related after sales services and financing,

| — | Bergé is part of the Bergé Group. The Bergé Group is active within maritime ports, logistics, renewable energy, finance and import, wholesale and retail distribution of motor vehicles, |
| --- | --- |

—

Bergé is part of the Bergé Group. The Bergé Group is active within maritime ports, logistics, renewable energy, finance and import, wholesale and retail distribution of motor vehicles,

| — | Mitsubishi Corporation is active across several industries, including industrial finance, energy, metals, machinery, chemicals, food and environment and the distribution of motor vehicles, |
| --- | --- |

—

Mitsubishi Corporation is active across several industries, including industrial finance, energy, metals, machinery, chemicals, food and environment and the distribution of motor vehicles,

| — | Astara Western Europe is active in import and wholesale distribution of four-wheel motorvehicles. |
| --- | --- |

—

Astara Western Europe is active in import and wholesale distribution of four-wheel motorvehicles.

3.

Pursuant to the Commission Notice on a simplified procedure for treatment of certain concentrations under Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 (2) it should be noted that this case is a candidate for treatment under the procedure set out in the Notice.

4.

Observations must reach the Commission not later than 10 days following the date of this publication. The following reference should always be specified:

M.10838 – BERSAN EUROPEA DE AUTOMOCION / ASTARA WESTERN EUROPE

Observations can be sent to the Commission by email, by fax, or by post. Please use the contact details below:

Email: COMP-MERGER-REGISTRY@ec.europa.eu

Fax +32 22964301

Postal address:

| European Commission |
| --- |
| Directorate-General for Competition |
| Merger Registry |
| 1049 Bruxelles/Brussel |
| BELGIQUE/BELGIË |

European Commission

Directorate-General for Competition

Merger Registry

1049 Bruxelles/Brussel

BELGIQUE/BELGIË

---

(1)  OJ L 24, 29.1.2004, p. 1 (the ‘Merger Regulation’).

1

(2)  OJ C 366, 14.12.2013, p. 5.

2

---

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/35 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/35

---

Prior notification of a concentration

(Case M.10952 – NBIM / PSPIB / CAPITAL PARK)

Candidate case for simplified procedure

(Text with EEA relevance)

(2022/C 448/08)

1.

This notification concerns the following undertakings:

| — | Norges Bank Investment Management (‘NBIM’, Norway), |
| --- | --- |

—

Norges Bank Investment Management (‘NBIM’, Norway),

| — | Public Sector Pension Investment Board (‘PSPIB’, Canada), |
| --- | --- |

—

Public Sector Pension Investment Board (‘PSPIB’, Canada),

| — | Longfellow Strategic Value UK I, LP (‘CPC Partnership’, UK) and Longfellow Strategic Value UK II, LP (‘NewCo’, UK). |
| --- | --- |

—

Longfellow Strategic Value UK I, LP (‘CPC Partnership’, UK) and Longfellow Strategic Value UK II, LP (‘NewCo’, UK).

NBIM and PSPIB will acquire within the meaning of Article 3(1)(b) and 3(4) of the Merger Regulation joint control of CPC Partnership and NewCo.

The concentration is accomplished by way of purchase of shares.

2.

| — | NBIM is the investment management division of Norges Bank and carries out the day-to-day management of the Government Pension Fund Global on behalf of the Norwegian Ministry of Finance, |
| --- | --- |

—

NBIM is the investment management division of Norges Bank and carries out the day-to-day management of the Government Pension Fund Global on behalf of the Norwegian Ministry of Finance,

| — | PSPIB is the pension investment manager of the pension plans of the Canadian Federal Public Service, the Canadian Forces, the Royal Mounted Police and the Reserve Force, |
| --- | --- |

—

PSPIB is the pension investment manager of the pension plans of the Canadian Federal Public Service, the Canadian Forces, the Royal Mounted Police and the Reserve Force,

| — | CPC Partnership holds a 100 % interest in an office-led mixed use real estate development known as Capital Park, located in Cambridge, UK and will engage in leasing its real estate property to third parties in the UK, |
| --- | --- |

—

CPC Partnership holds a 100 % interest in an office-led mixed use real estate development known as Capital Park, located in Cambridge, UK and will engage in leasing its real estate property to third parties in the UK,

| — | NewCo will invest, operate and manage real property assets in the UK. Both CPC Partnership and NewCo will only be active in the UK. |
| --- | --- |

—

NewCo will invest, operate and manage real property assets in the UK. Both CPC Partnership and NewCo will only be active in the UK.

3.

Pursuant to the Commission Notice on a simplified procedure for treatment of certain concentrations under Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 (2) it should be noted that this case is a candidate for treatment under the procedure set out in the Notice.

4.

Observations must reach the Commission not later than 10 days following the date of this publication. The following reference should always be specified:

M.10952 – NBIM / PSPIB / CAPITAL PARK

Observations can be sent to the Commission by email, by fax, or by post. Please use the contact details below:

Email: COMP-MERGER-REGISTRY@ec.europa.eu

Fax +32 22964301

Postal address:

| European Commission |
| --- |
| Directorate-General for Competition |
| Merger Registry |
| 1049 Bruxelles/Brussel |
| BELGIQUE/BELGIË |

European Commission

Directorate-General for Competition

Merger Registry

1049 Bruxelles/Brussel

BELGIQUE/BELGIË

---

(1)  OJ L 24, 29.1.2004, p. 1 (the ‘Merger Regulation’).

1

(2)  OJ C 366, 14.12.2013, p. 5.

2

---

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/37 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/37

---

Prior notification of a concentration

(Case M.10862 – OLIN / MITSUI / BWA JV)

(Text with EEA relevance)

(2022/C 448/09)

1.

This notification concerns the following undertakings:

| — | Olin Corporation (‘Olin’, USA), |
| --- | --- |

—

Olin Corporation (‘Olin’, USA),

| — | Mitsui & Co., Ltd (‘Mitsui’, Japan), |
| --- | --- |

—

Mitsui & Co., Ltd (‘Mitsui’, Japan),

| — | The Blue Water Alliance Joint Venture (‘BWA JV’, UK), a newly created joint venture. |
| --- | --- |

—

The Blue Water Alliance Joint Venture (‘BWA JV’, UK), a newly created joint venture.

Olin and Mitsui will acquire within the meaning of Article 3(1)(b) and 3(4) of the Merger Regulation joint control of BWA JV.

The concentration is accomplished by way of purchase of shares in a newly created company constituting a joint venture.

2.

| — | Olin is a global manufacturer and distributor of chemical products and a manufacturer of ammunition. The chemical products produced by Olin include chlorine, ethylene dichloride and caustic soda, vinyls, epoxies, chlorinated organics, bleach, and hydrochloric acid, |
| --- | --- |

—

Olin is a global manufacturer and distributor of chemical products and a manufacturer of ammunition. The chemical products produced by Olin include chlorine, ethylene dichloride and caustic soda, vinyls, epoxies, chlorinated organics, bleach, and hydrochloric acid,

| — | Mitsui is a trading, business management and project development company which operates worldwide via the following operating segments: (i) mineral & metal resources; (ii) energy; (iii) machinery & infrastructure; (iv) chemicals; (v) iron & steel products; (vi) lifestyle; (vii) innovation & corporate development, |
| --- | --- |

—

Mitsui is a trading, business management and project development company which operates worldwide via the following operating segments: (i) mineral & metal resources; (ii) energy; (iii) machinery & infrastructure; (iv) chemicals; (v) iron & steel products; (vi) lifestyle; (vii) innovation & corporate development,

| — | BWA JV will be active in the procurement, sale, and marketing of caustic soda and ethylene dichloride. |
| --- | --- |

—

BWA JV will be active in the procurement, sale, and marketing of caustic soda and ethylene dichloride.

3.

On preliminary examination, the Commission finds that the notified transaction could fall within the scope of the Merger Regulation. However, the final decision on this point is reserved.

4.

Observations must reach the Commission not later than 10 days following the date of this publication. The following reference should always be specified:

M.10862 – OLIN / MITSUI / BWA JV

Observations can be sent to the Commission by email, by fax, or by post. Please use the contact details below:

Email: COMP-MERGER-REGISTRY@ec.europa.eu

Fax +32 22964301

Postal address:

| European Commission |
| --- |
| Directorate-General for Competition |
| Merger Registry |
| 1049 Bruxelles/Brussel |
| BELGIQUE/BELGIË |

European Commission

Directorate-General for Competition

Merger Registry

1049 Bruxelles/Brussel

BELGIQUE/BELGIË

---

(1)  OJ L 24, 29.1.2004, p. 1 (the ‘Merger Regulation’).

1

---

OTHER ACTS

European Commission

| 25.11.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | C 448/39 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

25.11.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

C 448/39

---

Publication of an application for registration of a name pursuant to Article 50(2)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council on quality schemes for agricultural products and foodstuffs

(2022/C 448/10)

This publication confers the right to oppose the application pursuant to Article 51 of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council (1) within three months from the date of this publication.

SINGLE DOCUMENT

‘Olio Campania’

EU No: PGI-IT-02795 – 4.8.2021

PDO ( ) PGI (X)

1.   Name(s) [of PDO or PGI]

‘Olio Campania’

2.   Member State or Third Country

Italy

3.   Description of the agricultural product or foodstuff

3.1.   Type of product

Class 1.5. – Oils and fats

3.2.   Description of the product to which the name in (1) applies

The Protected Geographical Indication ‘Olio Campania’ is reserved for extra virgin olive oil obtained from olives produced exclusively in the geographical area referred to in point 4.

Extra virgin olive oil with the ‘Olio Campania’ PGI must have the following characteristics when released for consumption:

| — | Physico-chemical properties:






  Acidity (% of oleic acid) | ≤ 0,4 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Peroxide index (meq O2/kg oil) | ≤ 12 |
| K232 | ≤ 2,2 |
| K270 | ≤ 0,18 |
| Total polyphenols (mg/kg) | ≥ 200 |

—

Physico-chemical properties:

Acidity (% of oleic acid)

≤ 0,4

Peroxide index (meq O2/kg oil)

≤ 12

K232

≤ 2,2

K270

≤ 0,18

Total polyphenols (mg/kg)

≥ 200

| — | Organoleptic properties:






  Descriptor | Median |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Olive fruitiness | 3–7 |
| Bitter | 2–6 |
| Pungent | 2–6 |

—

Organoleptic properties:

Descriptor

Median

Olive fruitiness

3–7

Bitter

2–6

Pungent

2–6

| — | Colour: straw yellow to green. |
| --- | --- |

—

Colour: straw yellow to green.

All qualitative parameters not specifically mentioned must comply with the EU legislation that applies to extra virgin olive oil.

In terms of its organoleptic profile, ‘Olio Campania’ PGI has a medium to high intensity score for olive fruitiness. As well as the aromatic component, the ‘bitterness’ and ‘pungency’ perceived are in line with the concentration of total polyphenols (≥ 200 mg/kg).

3.3.   Feed (for products of animal origin only) and raw materials (for processed products only)

Extra virgin olive oil with the ‘Olio Campania’ PGI must be obtained from the following varieties, either on their own or blended: Asprinia, Caiazzana, Carpellese, Frantoio, Leccino, Leccio del Corno, Marinese, Minucciola, Nostrale, Ogliarola campana, Ortice, Ortolana, Pisciottana, Racioppella, Ravece, Rotondella, Salella, Sessana, Tonda. Other varieties may also be used, providing they do not account for more than 15 % of the total raw material.

The interplay between the varietal genotypes that have acclimatised over time, the characteristics of the soil and climate, and the production techniques used in this area means that the ‘Olio Campania’ PGI is characterised by specific chemical, physical and organoleptic parameters.

3.4.   Specific steps in production that must take place in the identified geographical area

The olives must be grown and harvested and the oil extraction process take place in the defined geographical area.

3.5.   Specific rules concerning slicing, grating, packaging, etc. of the product the registered name refers to

Extra virgin olive oil with the ‘Olio Campania’ PGI must be released for consumption in sealed and labelled containers permitted under the applicable legislation, with a capacity not exceeding 5 litres.

3.6.   Specific rules concerning labelling of the product the registered name refers to

It is forbidden to add any description to the ‘Olio Campania’ protected geographical indication that is not expressly provided for in the product specification, including the following adjectives: fine (fine), scelto (choice), selezionato (selected) or superiore (superior). Truthful and verifiable references describing the methods of the producers are permitted (e.g. ‘monovarietal’, followed by the name of the cultivar used), on the condition that they are authorised in advance by the responsible control body. Names, business names and brand names may be used truthfully, provided they have no laudatory purport and are not such as to mislead the consumer. The use of other geographical indications is forbidden.

Image 1

The designation ‘Olio Campania’ must appear on the label in clear, indelible capital letters, in a font size that cannot be smaller than that of the name under which the product is sold, so that it is easily discernible from all the other information included. The label must also feature the logo shown below.

4.   Concise definition of the geographical area

The production area for ‘Olio Campania’ Protected Geographical Indication extra virgin olive oil comprises the entire administrative area of the Campania Region.

5.   Link with the geographical area

The application to have the designation ‘Olio Campania’ recognised is based on the quality characteristics of the product and on its reputation.

In terms of climate, Campania is highly suited to olive-growing. It has hot, dry summers. Rainfall is concentrated in autumn and winter (average annual rainfall 900–1 100 mm). The average temperature in the coldest month (January) is below 18 oC (but higher than 1 oC), rising above 20 oC in the hottest month (July). The average annual temperature (14,4 oC) is typical of a temperate Mediterranean climate.

These climate characteristics play a crucial role in the specificity of ‘Olio Campania’ PGI. The high temperatures and prolonged summer droughts cause the olives to accumulate polyphenols, substances of high nutritional value that are responsible for the bitter, pungent taste of ‘Olio Campania’ PGI. The fatty acid composition influenced by environmental and genetic factors constitutes another characteristic feature of the olive oil produced in Campania. In fact, the volatile compounds which are responsible for the aromatic notes typical of the sensory profile for ‘Olio Campania’ PGI (mainly attributable to hints of almond, artichoke and tomato) originate from the lipoxygenase pathway, a chain of enzymatic oxidation reactions that specifically affect fatty acids and which are strongly influenced by the substrate (fatty acids) and enzyme activity. In this biochemical pathway, the linoleic and linolenic fatty acids are specifically transformed by enzymes (lipoxygenases, hydroperoxide lyases, isomerases, alcohol dehydrogenases) into the aldehydes, alcohols and volatile esters that are responsible for the main aromatic characteristics of the oils. Gas chromatography tests on the volatile matter in oils produced in Campania have identified some of the molecules responsible for these characteristics. To be more specific, the oils produced in Campania are characterised by the presence of trans-2-hexanal (responsible for the green olive fruitiness and the almond notes found in almost all varieties), cis-3-hexanal (responsible for the unripe tomato notes found, for example, in oils made from the Ravece and Ortice varieties) and cis-3-hexenol (responsible for the leafy and artichoke notes in oils made from the Nostrale, Minucciola and Biancolilla varieties).

The specificity of the oil produced in Campania has also been confirmed in recent research by Muzzalupo I. et al. of the Olive, Fruit and Citrus Research Centre of the Council for Agricultural Research and Agricultural Economics Analysis (CREA-OFA, formerly CREA-OLI) to study the genetic profile of the 489 Italian olive varieties, as detailed in the article ‘Genetic Biodiversity of Italian Olives Germplasm analysed by SSR Markers’, published in The Scientific World Journal of 2014. Statistical tests on the data collected have allowed the varieties studied to be grouped into seven clusters based on genetic affinity. All of the Campania varieties, including those listed in point 3.3, belong to the same cluster (cluster 4). This shows that their genetic profile is clearly differentiated from that of the other Italian varieties included in the study.

As well as these environmental and genetic factors, others more directly linked to human action, such as agronomic and extraction techniques, have also contributed to making the oil produced in Campania unique. Since the 1990s, the Region and the Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II have devoted intense efforts to publicising the Guidelines on Improving Quality. This has had a major impact on the modernisation of the existing production structures. These innovations have had clear effects on the quality of the oils produced, particularly as regards oils with an acidity of ≤ 0,4 % and good polyphenol content. These characteristics are due to the harvest being brought forward and streamlined, as this has substantially reduced the time interval between picking and crushing. The presence in Campania of modern olive presses that pay particular attention to regulating the time/temperature parameters at all stages of the extraction process ensures that this work is done under the most appropriate conditions to enhance the potential of each olive variety.

The reputation of the name ‘Olio Campania’ is based on the strong, age-old link between the territory, the olive trees, the oil and the culture still present in the Campania region.

Over the 2 500 years of the history of olive trees and oil in Campania, the unique and favourable conditions of the geographical area have fostered the spread of olive groves throughout the region, with the result that they are an important (and sometimes the only) source of income for the local populations. The olive groves also protect the land, which is embellished by their immutable presence. By the end of the 20th century, olive oil production in Campania had become the strategic linchpin in the culinary tradition, of pivotal importance and a pillar in the Mediterranean diet. Famous American nutritionist Ancel Keys, the father of the Mediterranean diet who lived in Campania for over 40 years, claimed that Campania’s oil is of crucial importance, on account of its serum cholesterol-reducing properties that are beneficial to the cardiovascular system.

The reputation of ‘Olio Campania’ is supported by commercial and historical references, publications and documents that prove and bear testament to its prestige and renown.

Commercial invoices dating from 1991 to 2019 from firms Crom Olearia, Oleificio Rossomando, Oleificio F.lli Malandrino, Borrelli Giorgio & Figli, Fattorie Mediterranee and others include the designation ‘Olio Campania’ or ‘Olio extravergine d’oliva Campania’ in the product description section. This designation also features on the labels of bottles placed on the market. Some invoices from the firm Basso Fedele & Figli for the period 1989-2001 and the labels affixed to products for export also feature the words ‘Olio Campania’ or ‘Kampanien’ (the German translation). In addition, international shipping company ‘Flotta Lauro’, which had its headquarters in Naples and used to be one of the world’s most famous cruise companies, marketed an olive oil produced in olive groves owned by the ship-owner under the designation ‘Olio extra vergine della Campania’ on its shipping routes and used it on its cruise ships.

The Campania Region and the Committee tasked with promoting the product and its brand have also done a lot of work over the years to raise its profile, including participation in international events and fairs and the publication of a number of promotional materials. One example of this is the international food fair CIBUS 2021, at which ‘Olio Campania’ PGI had its own information and promotional stand with sample bottles on display. It was also featured in the Campania region’s stand at other sectoral fairs, such as Olio Capitale 2021 held in Trieste and the Warsaw Oil Festival of 2019. The ‘Olio Campania’ PGI project was first presented at SOL 2017 in Verona, with an exhibition stand and a press conference, as well as on various occasions since then. One example of the competitions is the Extrabio Campania prize (13th edition held in 2020) which focuses in particular on extra virgin olive oils from organic farms (to which the Campania region is particularly well suited). More recently, the Committee for the PGI has also been one of the partners in organising and promoting ExtraCampania, a competition that awards prizes to the best oils produced in Campania.

‘Olio Campania’ PGI is also involved in an innovation project called ‘Box Narrante’ under Measure 16.1 of the RDP 2014-2020, which is currently at the implementation stage. This project by a partnership headed by the Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II offers innovative packages containing three types of extra virgin olive oils (including one ‘Olio Campania’ oil), with a view to informing consumers and gathering information on their appreciation for the product. An interview with the researcher on the aims and content of the project was featured in the 31 January 2022 edition of the national online magazine AgroNotizie.

The designation is quoted or mentioned in many publications, which refer to the objectives and description of the product to promote it or analyse its commercial potential. For example, the 2020 edition of the Guida agli Oli evo della Campania [Guide to the extra virgin olive oils from Campania] devotes a whole paragraph to it (page 15). The ‘Olio Campania’ PGI project was also recently mentioned in leading national newspapers and agri-food networks such as Agricolae, TeatroNaturale, Olivo e Olio (ad litteram) and others, featuring interviews with university researchers and experts in the field. Italy’s leading financial daily, Il Sole 24 Ore, also ran a feature article on the ‘Olio Campania’ PGI project on 21 December 2019. The agency Ansa Terra e Gusto published a news item on 29 January 2022, which was picked up by other national networks and news programmes. Fondazione Qualivita, the most important institution for promoting PDOs/PGIs, included an item on ‘Olio Campania’ PGI in one of its newsletters. On 3 February 2022, the Il Mattino daily devoted a full page to ‘Olio Campania’ PGI in its weekly section on agri-food and the Sapori della Campania (tastes of Campania). Leading Italian professional agricultural organisations have reported on their websites on the issue and the PGI project, highlighting its strategic importance for the sector.

The many important promotional activities carried out over the last few years have also helped secure the support of companies in the sector for the project. This has resulted in some 240 agricultural undertakings, olive presses, oil producers, cooperatives and POs from the sector joining the endeavour, thus boosting the representativeness of the promotional committee.

Studies carried out at the Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II and the other initiatives described above have helped promote the product and its respective designation. This has allowed for greater precision in setting out and reinforcing the quality profile of the ‘Olio Campania’ PGI and its reputation.

As described above, ‘Olio Campania’ PGI is characterised by its olive fruitiness, which always includes one or more of the following descriptors: almond, artichoke or tomato. It is these aromas, together with the balanced notes of bitterness and pungency, which help ensure that it is appreciated and recognised by those consumers who are increasingly discerning when it comes to quality.

Reference to publication of the specification

The full text of the product specification is available on the following website: http://www.politicheagricole.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/3335

or alternatively:

by going directly to the home page of the Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policy (www.politicheagricole.it) and clicking on ‘Qualità’ (at the top right of the screen), then on ‘Prodotti DOP IGP STG’ (on the left-hand side of the screen) and finally on ‘Disciplinari di Produzione all’esame dell’UE’.

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(1)  OJ L 343, 14.12.2012, p. 1.

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