FEDERAL AND STATE 

ENDANGERED AND THREATENED 

SPECIES EXPENDITURES

Fiscal Year 2008
2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ENDANGERED SPECIES EXPENDITURES FOR FISCAL YEAR 2008

PURPOSE............................................................................................................................................................3 

BACKGROUND .................................................................................................................................................3 

SECTION 18(1), FEDERAL EXPENDITURES.................................................................................................4 

SECTION 18(2), STATE EXPENDITURES ......................................................................................................4 

SUMMARY OF DATA.......................................................................................................................................5 

 COMPARISON TO PREVIOUS REPORTS......................................................................................................5 

 

 

Table 1. FY 2008 Reported Expenditures for Endangered and Threatened Species.......................................6 

 

Table 2. Species Ranked in Descending Order of Total FY 2008 Reported Expenditures..............................62 

 

Table 3. FY 2008 Reported Land Acquisition Expenditures for Endangered and Threatened Species................89 

 

Table 4. FY 2008 Expenditures Reported by Individual Federal Agencies and the States.............................101 

 

Appendix A. Supplemental Guidance for Reporting Expenditures for the Conservation of 

 Endangered and Threatened Species.........................................................................103 

Appendix B. Reports Provided by Other Federal Agencies................................................................106 

Appendix C. Expenditures Reported by the States...........................................................................243 
3

ENDANGERED SPECIES EXPENDITURES 

FISCAL YEAR 2008 

PURPOSE

The Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) was reauthorized and amended on October 7, 1988, 

under Public Law 100-478. A new section 18 was added to the Act that requires the Fish and Wildlife Service 

(Service) on behalf of the Secretary of the Interior to report on certain expenditures on a species-by-species basis. 

The section reads: 

SEC.18. On or before January 15, 1990, and each January 15 thereafter, the Secretary of the Interior, acting 

through the Fish and Wildlife Service, shall submit to the Congress an annual report covering the preceding 

fiscal year which shall contain 

(1) the accounting on a species-by-species basis of all reasonably identifiable Federal expenditures made 

primarily for the conservation of endangered or threatened species pursuant to this Act; and 

(2) an accounting on a species-by-species basis of all reasonably identifiable expenditures made primarily for 

the conservation of endangered or threatened species pursuant to this Act by States receiving grants under 

section 6. 

This document constitutes the 19th report by the Service pursuant to the requirements of section 18 of the Act. The 

report covers fiscal year 2008 (October 2007 - September 2008), although some States may be reporting for a 

different fiscal year period (without duplicating a previous year's reported data). To return to the original intent of 

Congress when amending the Endangered Species Act in 1988, we have eliminated the reporting of data into the 

category previously known as “Other ESA Expenses,” beginning with this report. 

The term "State" as used in this report is defined in section 3(17) of the Act to mean any of the several States, the 

District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, Guam, and the Trust 

Territory of the Pacific Islands. 

The term "conservation," as defined in section 3(3) of the Act, means the use of all methods and procedures 

necessary to bring any endangered or threatened species to the point where the measures provided for by the Act are 

no longer necessary--including, but not limited to, research, census, law enforcement, habitat acquisition and 

maintenance, propagation, live trapping, and transplantation. For the purposes of this report, the definition of 

conservation is further expanded to include any and all actions taken by Federal and State agencies on behalf of 

threatened or endangered species listed pursuant to the Act. 

BACKGROUND

At the time the reporting requirement was enacted by Congress, the Service determined that a good faith effort was 

expected to develop methods to track and obtain data that are "reasonably identifiable." No extensive or 

extraordinary measures to develop exceptionally precise data were sought, nor were the reporting agencies expected 

to prorate staff salaries and other normal operational and maintenance costs not directed toward a particular species. 

The expenditures reported in this and the preceding reports do not necessarily constitute all expenditures made for 

each species. 

This report represents a compilation of reasonably identifiable expenditures for the conservation of listed species 

reported independently by Federal and State agencies. Expenditures for FY 2008 are reported for 1264 threatened 

and endangered species of the 1291 species that were listed under United States jurisdiction in 50 CFR Part 17 as of 

September 30, 2008 (Tables 1 and 3). 
4

Expenditures are identified by listed entity, which may be a species1, subspecies2, Distinct Population 

Segment (DPS)3

, or Evolutionarily Significant Unit (ESU)4, as identified in 50 CFR 17.11 and 17.12. They are 

reported separately for the Service and in aggregate for all other Federal agencies and the States (Tables 1 and 3). 

For these annual reports, the Service requests that all reporting agencies submit their data directly into a Web-based 

data entry system to ensure accuracy, consistency, and efficiency. At the time of submission, the reporting agencies 

certify that their information is accurate and has been approved by the head of their agency. The information 

provided in this report, pursuant to section 18 of the Endangered Species Act, is presented as it was submitted by 

these agencies. 

Expenditures for candidate species or other species not listed in 50 CFR Part 17 as of the end of each fiscal year are 

not included in this report. In addition, other types of expenses, such as those for litigation, generally are not 

reported and are not included. 

SECTION 18(1), FEDERAL EXPENDITURES 

Expenditures Reported by the Fish and Wildlife Service

The Service's operational categories of expenditures include fisheries, refuges, land acquisition, law enforcement, 

research, and regional and field office operations for listing, recovery, consultation, migratory birds, and grants. All 

reasonably identifiable expenditures that could be attributed to individual species within these activities have been 

included. 

The Federal assistance portion under section 6 of the Act for each species is included in the FWS Total in Table 1. 

The State share for each species for which a Federal contribution was made is included in the States Total column of 

Table 1. 

A portion of the Service's funds for consultations, listing, and recovery are incorporated into salaries, operations, and 

maintenance costs. If these costs contributed to the conservation of listed species and are reasonably identifiable to 

specific species, they are included in these reports. 

Expenditures Reported by other Federal Agencies 

The Director of the Service sends a request to other Federal agencies identified as likely to have species-specific 

expenditures under the Act to report for each fiscal year. The Service provides guidance identifying what 

constitutes reasonably identifiable expenditures and how these are to be reported (Appendix A). For FY 2008, the 

Service and 28 other Federal agencies identified expenditures for the conservation of individual threatened and 

endangered species. Four additional Federal agencies responded that their expenditures were not reasonably 

identifiable, and they could not provide data. Results from all responding Federal agencies are included in 

Appendix B. The data identified by those responding Federal agencies for individual species have been tabulated in 

the “Other Fed” columns of this report (Tables 1 and 3). 

SECTION 18(2), STATE EXPENDITURES 

The assistance of the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies is sought by the Service to help coordinate the 

reporting of reasonably identifiable expenditures made by the States. States report their data by species directly to 

the Service. Collective results from all responding State agencies are included in Appendix C. 

 

1

 Species For purposes of the Endangered Species Act, this term includes any species or subspecies of fish or wildlife or plants, and any Distinct 

Population Segment of any species of vertebrate fish or wildlife that interbreeds when mature. 2 Subspecies A taxonomic rank below that of species, usually recognizing individuals that have certain heritable characteristics distinct from 

other subspecies of a species.

3 Distinct Population Segment A subdivision of a vertebrate species that is treated as a species for purposes of listing under the Endangered 

Species Act.

4 Evolutionarily Significant Unit A Pacific salmonid stock that is substantially reproductively isolated from other stocks of the same species 

and which represents an important part of the evolutionary legacy of the species; functionally equivalent to DPS for the purpose of listing under 

ESA. 
5

SUMMARY OF DATA

Table 1 reports the activity-related expenditures that are reasonably identifiable to specific individual species by the 

Service, other Federal agencies collectively, and the States collectively. Expenditures for land acquisitions are not 

included in this tabulation or used in the ranking. Species are grouped in the same general order as they appear in 50 

CFR Part 17. Table 1 also provides the rank for each species from Table 2. 

Table 2 ranks each species in descending order by the species total from Table 1. A cumulative total of the activityrelated, species-specific expenditures is also provided. 

Table 3 displays land acquisition expenditures, reasonably identifiable to specific individual species, by the Service, 

other Federal agencies collectively, and the States collectively. Table 3 also provides the rank for land expenditures 

by species. 

Tables 4 shows total expenditures for species and land acquisition by reporting Federal agency, the Service, and the 

States collectively. Expenditures for foreign species are included.

Total expenditures reported for FY 2008 were $1,111,772,612, of which $996,281,006 was reported by Federal 

agencies and $115,491,606 was reported by the States. (Table 4) 

COMPARISON TO PREVIOUS REPORTS

Over the years, these reports have been refined as our experience in planning and coordinating with the reporting 

agencies to track such expenditures has improved. A good faith effort is made to develop species-by-species 

expenditures for these reports, but due to differences in reporting methods, this report cannot be easily compared to 

prior expenditures reports. These year-to-year differences include changes in the number of Federal and State 

agencies reporting data, changes in how expenditures are calculated, changes in the agencies abilities to track 

expenditures, and changes in the number of listed species. Therefore, real dollar increases or decreases cannot 

accurately be calculated or inferred from the overall or individual totals. 
6

TABLE 1. FY 2008 REPORTED EXPENDITURES FOR ENDANGERED AND THREATENED SPECIES

The list of species in Table 1 essentially follows the taxonomic and nomenclatural conventions used in 

50 CFR Part 17 for the identification and sequence of species’ names. For ease of reference, the alphabetized, 

inverted common name is provided within each group (usually Class) of animals and plants. Thus, the gray bat is 

found with other bats under "Bat, gray" within mammals, and Tar River spinymussel is found under "Spinymussel, 

Tar River" within the clams. Groups of animals follow the sequence: Mammals, Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians, 

Fishes, and Invertebrates, which include Clams, Snails, Insects, Arachnids, and Crustaceans. Groups of plants 

follow the sequence: Flowering Plants, Conifers, Ferns, and Lichens. 

For additional information about the names, historical range, or status of an endangered or threatened species, the 

species can be found in 50 CFR 17.11 (wildlife) or 17.12 (plants), or through our Web site at 

http://www.fws.gov/endangered. The STATUS column indicates whether the species is endangered (E), threatened 

(T), experimental (EXPN), or threatened by similarity of appearance (SAT). 

Fish and Wildlife Service expenditures (FWS Total) and other Federal agency expenditures (Other Fed) are totaled 

in the “Fed Total” column. The States Total is the amount reported to the Service directly by the States. None of 

these reported totals includes costs for land acquisition. (See Table 3 for reported land acquisition expenditures.) 

The RANK is from Table 2 and indicates each species’ rank by identifiable expenditures, where #1 is the highest 

expenditure. 
7

TABLE 1. FY 2008 REPORTED EXPENDITURES FOR ENDANGERED AND THREATENED SPECIES, 

NOT INCLUDING LAND ACQUISITION COSTS

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

Mammals 107 Bat, gray (Myotis 

grisescens) 

E $541,137 $582,756 $1,123,893 $35,754 $1,159,647 

147 Bat, Hawaiian hoary 

(Lasiurus cinereus 

semotus) 

E $184,700 $578,495 $763,195 $0 $763,195 

14 Bat, Indiana (Myotis 

sodalis)

E $1,460,299 $14,336,919 $15,797,218 $745,919 $16,543,137 

161 Bat, lesser long-nosed 

(Leptonycteris curasoae 

yerbabuenae) 

E $5,000 $565,400 $570,400 $72,100 $642,500 

940 Bat, little Mariana fruit 

(Pteropus tokudae) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

348 Bat, Mariana fruit 

(=Mariana flying fox) 

(Pteropus mariannus 

mariannus) - entire 

T $142,160 $5,000 $147,160 $0 $147,160 

315 Bat, Mexican long-nosed 

(Leptonycteris nivalis)

E $1,000 $196,100 $197,100 $0 $197,100 

267 Bat, Ozark big-eared 

(Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) townsendii 

ingens) 

E $209,400 $68,200 $277,600 $3,800 $281,400 

448 Bat, Virginia big-eared 

(Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) townsendii 

virginianus) 

E $63,900 $13,862 $77,762 $9,100 $86,862 

491 Bear, American black 

(Ursus americanus) - 

County range of LA 

b.bear 

SAT $32,080 $0 $32,080 $34,500 $66,580 

335 Bear, grizzly (Ursus 

arctos horribilis) - 

experimental, nonessential, portions of ID 

and MT 

EXPN $169,514 $0 $169,514 $0 $169,514 

37 Bear, grizzly (Ursus 

arctos horribilis) - lower 

48 States, except where 

listed as an experimental 

population or delisted 

T $1,248,525 $2,326,439 $3,574,964 $1,719,639 $5,294,603 

76 Bear, Louisiana black 

(Ursus americanus 

luteolus) 

T $459,700 $1,155,414 $1,615,114 $210,650 $1,825,764 

59 Bear, polar (Ursus 

maritimus)

T $989,536 $1,703,749 $2,693,285 $12,500 $2,705,785 

168 Caribou, woodland 

(Rangifer tarandus 

caribou) - Selkirk 

Mountain population 

E $521,277 $57,531 $578,808 $27,054 $605,862 

156 Deer, Columbian whitetailed (Odocoileus 

virginianus leucurus) - 

Columbia River DPS 

E $201,313 $452,396 $653,709 $15,000 $668,709 

407 Deer, key (Odocoileus 

virginianus clavium) 

E $87,700 $14,510 $102,210 $0 $102,210 

131 Ferret, black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) entire 

except where EXPN 

E $0 $545,683 $545,683 $359,063 $904,746 

65 Ferret, black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) - 

U.S.A. ( AZ, CO, MT, 

SD, UT, and WY) 

EXPN $1,493,580 $581,414 $2,074,994 $172,585 $2,247,579 
8

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

53 Fox, San Joaquin kit 

(Vulpes macrotis mutica) 

E $1,258,211 $2,552,178 $3,810,389 $0 $3,810,389 

268 Fox, San Miguel Island 

(Urocyon littoralis 

littoralis) 

E $51,011 $229,679 $280,690 $0 $280,690 

515 Fox, Santa Catalina 

Island (Urocyon littoralis 

catalinae) 

E $49,194 $10,329 $59,523 $0 $59,523 

247 Fox, Santa Cruz Island 

(Urocyon littoralis 

santacruzae) 

E $303,662 $19,680 $323,342 $0 $323,342 

268 Fox, Santa Rosa Island 

(Urocyon littoralis 

santarosae) 

E $51,011 $229,679 $280,690 $0 $280,690 

140 Jaguar (Panthera onca) E $16,785 $754,700 $771,485 $32,200 $803,685 

234 Jaguarundi, Gulf Coast 

(Herpailurus (=Felis) 

yagouaroundi cacomitli) 

E $96,500 $259,100 $355,600 $0 $355,600 

367 Kangaroo rat, Fresno 

(Dipodomys nitratoides 

exilis) 

E $56,647 $72,500 $129,147 $0 $129,147 

248 Kangaroo rat, giant 

(Dipodomys ingens) 

E $209,210 $111,111 $320,321 $0 $320,321 

688 Kangaroo rat, Morro Bay 

(Dipodomys heermanni 

morroensis) 

E $22,040 $0 $22,040 $0 $22,040 

279 Kangaroo rat, San 

Bernardino Merriam's 

(Dipodomys merriami 

parvus) 

E $220,115 $36,508 $256,623 $0 $256,623 

207 Kangaroo rat, Stephens' 

(Dipodomys stephensi 

(incl. D. cascus)) 

E $7,716 $430,605 $438,321 $0 $438,321 

375 Kangaroo rat, Tipton 

(Dipodomys nitratoides 

nitratoides) 

E $116,016 $8,800 $124,816 $0 $124,816 

43 Lynx, Canada (Lynx 

canadensis) - 

(Contiguous U.S. DPS) 

T $1,409,027 $2,604,744 $4,013,771 $697,245 $4,711,016 

18 Manatee, West Indian 

(Trichechus manatus) 

E $1,429,000 $4,816,568 $6,245,568 $4,795,450 $11,041,018 

457 Mountain beaver, Point 

Arena (Aplodontia rufa 

nigra)

E $56,210 $27,200 $83,410 $0 $83,410 

291 Mouse, Alabama beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus 

ammobates) 

E $240,000 $0 $240,000 $0 $240,000 

729 Mouse, Anastasia Island 

beach (Peromyscus 

polionotus phasma) 

E $15,000 $2,600 $17,600 $0 $17,600 

365 Mouse, Choctawhatchee 

beach (Peromyscus 

polionotus allophrys) 

E $53,800 $76,575 $130,375 $0 $130,375 

538 Mouse, Key Largo cotton 

(Peromyscus gossypinus 

allapaticola) 

E $42,700 $12,031 $54,731 $0 $54,731 

304 Mouse, Pacific pocket 

(Perognathus 

longimembris pacificus) 

E $3,883 $210,600 $214,483 $0 $214,483 

303 Mouse, Perdido Key 

beach (Peromyscus 

polionotus trissyllepsis) 

E $187,000 $12,431 $199,431 $15,767 $215,198 
9

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

99 Mouse, Preble's meadow 

jumping (Zapus 

hudsonius preblei) - 

U.S.A., north-central CO 

T $181,244 $1,061,092 $1,242,336 $2,894 $1,245,230 

192 Mouse, salt marsh 

harvest (Reithrodontomys 

raviventris) 

E $243,188 $226,700 $469,888 $0 $469,888 

366 Mouse, southeastern 

beach (Peromyscus 

polionotus niveiventris) 

T $111,850 $18,321 $130,171 $0 $130,171 

409 Mouse, St. Andrew beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus 

peninsularis) 

E $23,800 $78,161 $101,961 $0 $101,961 

136 Ocelot (Leopardus 

(=Felis) pardalis) 

E $179,613 $593,500 $773,113 $80,150 $853,263 

289 Otter, Northern Sea 

(Enhydra lutris kenyoni) - 

southwest Alaska DPS 

T $184,000 $53,825 $237,825 $3,000 $240,825 

760 Otter, southern sea 

(Enhydra lutris nereis) - 

south of Pt. Conception, 

CA 

EXPN $14,450 $0 $14,450 $0 $14,450 

120 Otter, southern sea 

(Enhydra lutris nereis) - 

except where EXPN 

T $255,590 $783,959 $1,039,549 $0 $1,039,549 

63 Panther, Florida (Puma 

(=Felis) concolor coryi) 

E $694,200 $452,600 $1,146,800 $1,265,370 $2,412,170 

263 Prairie dog, Utah 

(Cynomys parvidens) 

T $112,000 $76,110 $188,110 $100,000 $288,110 

68 Pronghorn, Sonoran 

(Antilocapra americana 

sonoriensis) 

E $265,000 $1,696,500 $1,961,500 $247,300 $2,208,800 

549 Puma (=cougar), eastern 

(Puma (=Felis) concolor 

couguar) 

E $46,896 $3,362 $50,258 $2,050 $52,308 

622 Puma (=mountain lion) 

(Puma (=Felis) concolor

(all subsp. except coryi)) 

- FL 

SAT $0 $31,865 $31,865 $0 $31,865 

371 Rabbit, Lower Keys 

marsh (Sylvilagus 

palustris hefneri) 

E $75,300 $51,728 $127,028 $0 $127,028 

139 Rabbit, pygmy 

(Brachylagus idahoensis) 

- Columbia Basin DPS 

E $235,844 $321,354 $557,198 $250,900 $808,098 

314 Rabbit, riparian brush 

(Sylvilagus bachmani 

riparius) 

E $90,163 $107,700 $197,863 $0 $197,863 

788 Rice rat (Oryzomys 

palustris natator) - lower 

FL Keys 

E $12,200 $0 $12,200 $0 $12,200 

35 Sea-lion, Steller 

(Eumetopias jubatus) - 

eastern pop. 

T $0 $6,020,458 $6,020,458 $64,800 $6,085,258 

6 Sea-lion, Steller 

(Eumetopias jubatus) - 

western pop. 

E $11,752 $29,911,398 $29,923,150 $72,399 $29,995,549 

1014 Seal, Caribbean monk 

(Monachus tropicalis) 

E $0 $100 $100 $0 $100 

1014 Seal, Guadalupe fur 

(Arctocephalus 

townsendi) 

T $0 $100 $100 $0 $100 
10

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

58 Seal, Hawaiian monk 

(Monachus 

schauinslandi) 

E $33,000 $2,832,374 $2,865,374 $0 $2,865,374 

125 Sheep, Peninsular 

bighorn (Ovis canadensis 

nelsoni) - Peninsular CA 

E $917,647 $52,710 $970,357 $0 $970,357 

229 Sheep, Sierra Nevada 

bighorn (Ovis canadensis 

sierrae) - Sierra Nevada 

E $247,798 $119,050 $366,848 $0 $366,848 

698 Shrew, Buena Vista Lake 

ornate (Sorex ornatus 

relictus) 

E $19,880 $1,500 $21,380 $0 $21,380 

629 Squirrel, Carolina 

northern flying 

(Glaucomys sabrinus 

coloratus) 

E $6,600 $13,000 $19,600 $11,000 $30,600 

567 Squirrel, Delmarva 

Peninsula fox (Sciurus 

niger cinereus) - U.S.A. 

(DE, Sussex Co.) 

EXPN $13,410 $0 $13,410 $35,000 $48,410 

278 Squirrel, Delmarva 

Peninsula fox (Sciurus 

niger cinereus) - Entire, 

except Sussex Co., DE 

E $256,808 $1,041 $257,849 $2,000 $259,849 

485 Squirrel, Mount Graham 

red (Tamiasciurus 

hudsonicus grahamensis) 

E $500 $34,000 $34,500 $34,400 $68,900 

187 Squirrel, northern Idaho 

ground (Spermophilus 

brunneus brunneus) 

T $368,374 $102,500 $470,874 $15,268 $486,142 

388 Squirrel, Virginia 

northern flying 

(Glaucomys sabrinus 

fuscus) 

DM $67,900 $46,000 $113,900 $0 $113,900 

709 Vole, Amargosa 

(Microtus californicus 

scirpensis) 

E $18,995 $700 $19,695 $0 $19,695 

894 Vole, Florida salt marsh 

(Microtus pennsylvanicus 

dukecampbelli) 

E $6,000 $0 $6,000 $0 $6,000 

956 Vole, Hualapai Mexican 

(Microtus mexicanus 

hualpaiensis) 

E $0 $2,600 $2,600 $0 $2,600 

174 Whale, blue 

(Balaenoptera musculus) 

E $0 $554,542 $554,542 $0 $554,542 

73 Whale, bowhead 

(Balaena mysticetus) 

E $0 $1,950,827 $1,950,827 $0 $1,950,827 

128 Whale, finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

E $1,572 $897,002 $898,574 $20,100 $918,674 

211 Whale, gray 

(Eschrichtius robustus) - 

W Pacific Ocean 

E $0 $429,556 $429,556 $0 $429,556 

70 Whale, humpback 

(Megaptera 

novaeangliae) 

E $0 $2,130,678 $2,130,678 $27,700 $2,158,378 

111 Whale, killer (Orcinus 

orca) – So. Resident DPS 

E $2,000 $1,081,103 $1,083,103 $35,000 $1,118,103 

16 Whale, right (Balaena 

glacialis (incl. australis)) 

E $500 $13,964,244 $13,964,744 $555,125 $14,519,869 

191 Whale, Sei (Balaenoptera 

borealis) 

E $1,072 $469,007 $470,079 $0 $470,079 

130 Whale, sperm (Physeter 

catodon 

(=macrocephalus)) 

E $2,323 $907,125 $909,448 $0 $909,448 
11

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

512 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) 

- MN 

T $11,599 $49,000 $60,599 $0 $60,599 

228 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) 

- Northern Rocky 

Mountain DPS 

E $99,400 $274,000 $373,400 $0 $373,400 

80 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) 

- WY, ID, MT 

EXPN $0 $22,562 $22,562 $1,693,217 $1,715,779 

94 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) 

- Western Great Lakes 

DPS 

E $0 $1,315,900 $1,315,900 $90,000 $1,405,900 

64 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) 

- Lower 48 States, except 

where delisted and where 

EXPN. Mexico. 

E $1,735,932 $380,320 $2,116,252 $283,440 $2,399,692 

86 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) 

- Mexican gray wolf, 

EXPN population 

EXPN $1,260,000 $167,600 $1,427,600 $187,700 $1,615,300 

235 Wolf, red (Canis rufus) - 

except where EXPN 

E $354,500 $0 $354,500 $0 $354,500 

151 Wolf, red (Canis rufus) - 

U.S.A. (portions of NC 

and TN) 

EXPN $712,548 $1,500 $714,048 $1,200 $715,248 

310 Woodrat, Key Largo 

(Neotoma floridana 

smalli) 

E $89,300 $115,631 $204,931 $0 $204,931 

351 Woodrat, riparian (=San 

Joaquin Valley) 

(Neotoma fuscipes 

riparia) 

E $17,904 $127,400 $145,304 $0 $145,304 

Mammals 

subtotal 

$22,691,711 $105,193,791 $127,885,502 $14,038,339 $141,923,841 

Birds 219 Akepa, Hawaii 

(honeycreeper) (Loxops 

coccineus coccineus) 

E $149,650 $256,689 $406,339 $0 $406,339 

536 Akepa, Maui 

(honeycreeper) (Loxops 

coccineus ochraceus) 

E $50,800 $4,125 $54,925 $0 $54,925 

655 Akialoa, Kauai 

(honeycreeper) 

(Hemignathus procerus) 

E $23,600 $3,125 $26,725 $0 $26,725 

329 Akiapola`au 

(honeycreeper) 

(Hemignathus munroi) 

E $169,600 $8,125 $177,725 $0 $177,725 

165 Albatross, short-tailed 

(Phoebastria 

(=Diomedea) albatrus) 

E $360,832 $258,147 $618,979 $0 $618,979 

305 Blackbird, yellowshouldered (Agelaius 

xanthomus) 

E $159,000 $0 $159,000 $49,888 $208,888 

257 Bobwhite, masked (quail) 

(Colinus virginianus 

ridgwayi) 

E $280,000 $7,500 $287,500 $10,000 $297,500 

157 Caracara, Audubon's 

crested (Polyborus 

plancus audubonii) - FL 

T $440,300 $222,373 $662,673 $0 $662,673 

109 Condor, California 

(Gymnogyps 

californianus) - U.S.A. 

(specific portions of 

Arizona, Nevada, and 

Utah) 

EXPN $786,274 $69,300 $855,574 $282,700 $1,138,274 

57 Condor, California 

(Gymnogyps 

californianus) - U.S.A. 

only 

E $2,435,270 $617,293 $3,052,563 $0 $3,052,563 
12

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

146 Coot, Hawaiian (Fulica 

americana alai) 

E $677,351 $87,503 $764,854 $0 $764,854 

232 Crane, Mississippi 

sandhill (Grus 

canadensis pulla) 

E $340,000 $17,325 $357,325 $700 $358,025 

270 Crane, whooping (Grus 

americana) - U.S.A.(AL, 

AR, GA, IL, IN, IA, KY, 

LA, MI, MN, MS, MO, 

NC, OH, SC, TN, VA, 

WI, WV) 

EXPN $267,700 $3,740 $271,440 $5,413 $276,853 

39 Crane, whooping (Grus 

americana) - except 

where EXPN 

E $226,000 $4,777,709 $5,003,709 $134,866 $5,138,575 

127 Crane, whooping (Grus 

americana) - U.S.A. (CO, 

ID, FL, NM, UT, and the 

western half of 

Wyoming) 

EXPN $861,774 $74,633 $936,407 $0 $936,407 

318 Creeper, Hawaii 

(Oreomystis mana) 

E $189,390 $5,000 $194,390 $0 $194,390 

937 Creeper, Molokai 

(Paroreomyza flammea) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

933 Creeper, Oahu 

(Paroreomyza maculata) 

E $3,790 $0 $3,790 $0 $3,790 

159 Crow, Hawaiian (='alala) 

(Corvus hawaiiensis) 

E $648,440 $1,250 $649,690 $0 $649,690 

167 Crow, Mariana (=aga) 

(Corvus kubaryi) 

E $305,500 $306,230 $611,730 $0 $611,730 

1003 Crow, white-necked 

(Corvus leucognaphalus) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

978 Curlew, Eskimo 

(Numenius borealis) 

E $0 $1,512 $1,512 $0 $1,512 

181 Duck, Hawaiian (=koloa) 

(Anas wyvilliana) 

E $310,460 $203,088 $513,548 $0 $513,548 

280 Duck, Laysan (Anas 

laysanensis) 

E $94,750 $161,187 $255,937 $0 $255,937 

114 Eagle, bald (Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus) - Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

T $100,000 $698,187 $798,187 $311,195 $1,109,382 

209 Eider, spectacled 

(Somateria fischeri) 

T $200,000 $233,600 $433,600 $0 $433,600 

74 Eider, Steller's (Polysticta 

stelleri) - AK breeding 

pop. 

T $1,383,000 $491,784 $1,874,784 $16,071 $1,890,855 

350 Elepaio, Oahu 

(Chasiempis

sandwichensis ibidis) 

E $12,190 $133,575 $145,765 $0 $145,765 

96 Falcon, northern 

aplomado (Falco 

femoralis septentrionalis) 

E $148,000 $1,214,800 $1,362,800 $16,500 $1,379,300 

508 Falcon, northern 

aplomado (Falco 

femoralis septentrionalis) 

- Southwestern pop. 

EXPN $61,000 $0 $61,000 $1,000 $62,000 

692 Finch, Laysan 

(honeycreeper) 

(Telespyza cantans) 

E $21,805 $0 $21,805 $0 $21,805 

843 Finch, Nihoa 

(honeycreeper) 

(Telespyza ultima) 

E $9,000 $0 $9,000 $0 $9,000 

20 Flycatcher, southwestern 

willow (Empidonax 

traillii extimus) 

E $234,697 $9,367,728 $9,602,425 $249,974 $9,852,399 
13

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

81 Gnatcatcher, coastal 

California (Polioptila 

californica californica) 

T $560,488 $1,119,661 $1,680,149 $0 $1,680,149 

100 Goose, Hawaiian (Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis) 

E $424,490 $799,859 $1,224,349 $0 $1,224,349 

220 Hawk, Hawaiian (='lo) 

(Buteo solitarius) 

E $100,400 $303,703 $404,103 $0 $404,103 

582 Hawk, Puerto Rican 

broad-winged (Buteo 

platypterus brunnescens) 

E $10,500 $34,000 $44,500 $0 $44,500 

376 Hawk, Puerto Rican 

sharp-shinned (Accipiter 

striatus venator) 

E $10,500 $114,000 $124,500 $0 $124,500 

529 Honeycreeper, crested 

(Palmeria dolei) 

E $55,890 $1,000 $56,890 $0 $56,890 

413 Kingfisher, Guam 

Micronesian (Halcyon 

cinnamomina 

cinnamomina) 

E $88,140 $9,930 $98,070 $0 $98,070 

122 Kite, Everglade snail 

(Rostrhamus sociabilis 

plumbeus) - FL pop. 

E $438,400 $592,012 $1,030,412 $470 $1,030,882 

359 Megapode, Micronesian 

(Megapodius laperouse) 

E $116,100 $21,138 $137,238 $0 $137,238 

577 Millerbird, Nihoa (old 

world warbler) 

(Acrocephalus familiaris 

kingi) 

E $45,250 $0 $45,250 $0 $45,250 

185 Moorhen, Hawaiian 

common (Gallinula 

chloropus sandvicensis) 

E $397,500 $94,015 $491,515 $0 $491,515 

628 Moorhen, Mariana 

common (Gallinula 

chloropus guami) 

E $10,500 $20,138 $30,638 $0 $30,638 

42 Murrelet, marbled 

(Brachyramphus 

marmoratus) CA,OR,WA 

T $1,703,886 $1,986,217 $3,690,103 $1,130,031 $4,820,134 

790 Nightjar, Puerto Rican 

(Caprimulgus 

noctitherus) 

E $8,500 $3,572 $12,072 $0 $12,072 

545 Nukupu`u (honeycreeper) 

(Hemignathus lucidus) 

E $52,090 $1,000 $53,090 $0 $53,090 

71 Owl, Mexican spotted 

(Strix occidentalis lucida) 

T $46,454 $1,984,315 $2,030,769 $102,300 $2,133,069 

22 Owl, northern spotted 

(Strix occidentalis 

caurina) 

T $3,299,055 $5,178,941 $8,477,996 $756,166 $9,234,162 

108 Palila (honeycreeper) 

(Loxioides bailleui) 

E $967,390 $183,375 $1,150,765 $0 $1,150,765 

90 Parrot, Puerto Rican 

(Amazona vittata) 

E $1,314,100 $0 $1,314,100 $197,434 $1,511,534 

382 Parrotbill, Maui 

(honeycreeper) 

(Pseudonestor 

xanthophrys) 

E $120,100 $1,000 $121,100 $0 $121,100 

145 Pelican, brown 

(Pelecanus occidentalis) 

- except U.S. Atlantic 

coast, FL, AL 

E $363,065 $407,855 $770,920 $15,350 $786,270 

214 Petrel, Hawaiian darkrumped (Pterodroma 

phaeopygia 

sandwichensis) 

E $336,781 $85,700 $422,481 $0 $422,481 
14

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

591 Pigeon, Puerto Rican 

plain (Columba inornata 

wetmorei) 

E $12,500 $30,000 $42,500 $0 $42,500 

138 Plover, piping 

(Charadrius melodus) - 

Great Lakes watershed 

E $481,583 $297,223 $778,806 $43,026 $821,832 

25 Plover, piping 

(Charadrius melodus) - 

except Great Lakes 

watershed 

T $618,485 $7,378,202 $7,996,687 $1,008,719 $9,005,406 

54 Plover, western snowy 

(Charadrius alexandrinus 

nivosus) - Pacific coastal 

pop. 

T $1,168,001 $2,482,998 $3,650,999 $34,000 $3,684,999 

556 Po`ouli (honeycreeper) 

(Melamprosops 

phaeosoma) 

E $50,300 $1,000 $51,300 $0 $51,300 

92 Prairie-chicken, 

Attwater's greater 

(Tympanuchus cupido 

attwateri) 

E $1,190,000 $85,972 $1,275,972 $177,400 $1,453,372 

172 Rail, California clapper 

(Rallus longirostris 

obsoletus) 

E $202,967 $375,069 $578,036 $0 $578,036 

178 Rail, Guam (Rallus 

owstoni) - except Rota 

E $216,260 $309,340 $525,600 $0 $525,600 

866 Rail, Guam (Rallus 

owstoni) - Rota 

EXPN $7,500 $0 $7,500 $0 $7,500 

217 Rail, light-footed clapper 

(Rallus longirostris 

levipes) - U.S.A. only 

E $65,304 $349,427 $414,731 $0 $414,731 

143 Rail, Yuma clapper 

(Rallus longirostris 

yumanensis) - U.S.A. 

only 

E $96,500 $588,466 $684,966 $101,800 $786,766 

82 scrub-jay, Florida 

(Aphelocoma 

coerulescens) 

T $575,100 $1,032,662 $1,607,762 $51,491 $1,659,253 

169 Shearwater, Newell's 

Townsend's (Puffinus 

auricularis newelli) 

T $585,037 $2,789 $587,826 $0 $587,826 

72 Shrike, San Clemente 

loggerhead (Lanius 

ludovicianus mearnsi) 

E $2,370 $1,984,151 $1,986,521 $0 $1,986,521 

115 Sparrow, Cape Sable 

seaside (Ammodramus 

maritimus mirabilis) 

E $513,700 $581,497 $1,095,197 $0 $1,095,197 

164 Sparrow, Florida 

grasshopper 

(Ammodramus 

savannarum floridanus) 

E $283,200 $321,217 $604,417 $18,203 $622,620 

463 Sparrow, San Clemente 

sage (Amphispiza belli 

clementeae) 

T $4,042 $74,782 $78,824 $0 $78,824 

163 Stilt, Hawaiian 

(Himantopus mexicanus 

knudseni) 

E $460,566 $164,639 $625,205 $0 $625,205 

87 Stork, wood (Mycteria 

americana) - AL, FL, 

GA, SC 

E $518,400 $1,062,498 $1,580,898 $28,081 $1,608,979 

269 Swiftlet, Mariana gray 

(Aerodramus 

vanikorensis bartschi) 

E $25,100 $253,100 $278,200 $0 $278,200 
15

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

78 Tern, California least 

(Sterna antillarum 

browni) 

E $491,024 $1,297,554 $1,788,578 $0 $1,788,578 

34 Tern, least (Sterna 

antillarum) - interior pop. 

E $402,430 $6,085,997 $6,488,427 $142,487 $6,630,914 

79 Tern, roseate (Sterna 

dougallii dougallii) - 

northeast U.S. nesting 

pop. 

E $1,165,954 $497,238 $1,663,192 $53,422 $1,716,614 

626 Tern, roseate (Sterna 

dougallii dougallii) - 

Western Hemisphere 

except NE U.S. 

T $18,200 $12,603 $30,803 $0 $30,803 

937 Thrush, large Kauai 

(=kamao) (Myadestes 

myadestinus) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

937 Thrush, Molokai 

(Myadestes lanaiensis 

rutha) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

275 Thrush, small Kauai 

(=puaiohi) (Myadestes 

palmeri) 

E $272,090 $0 $272,090 $0 $272,090 

441 Towhee, Inyo California 

(Pipilo crissalis 

eremophilus) 

T $61,890 $28,598 $90,488 $0 $90,488 

105 Vireo, black-capped 

(Vireo atricapilla) 

E $39,416 $1,140,511 $1,179,927 $0 $1,179,927 

46 Vireo, least Bell's (Vireo 

bellii pusillus) 

E $721,686 $3,839,351 $4,561,037 $0 $4,561,037 

1002 Warbler (=wood), 

Bachman's (Vermivora 

bachmanii) 

E $0 $520 $520 $0 $520 

97 Warbler (=wood), 

golden-cheeked 

(Dendroica chrysoparia) 

E $210,000 $994,677 $1,204,677 $169,210 $1,373,887 

134 Warbler (=wood), 

Kirtland's (Dendroica 

kirtlandii) 

E $226,800 $623,662 $850,462 $30,500 $880,962 

326 Warbler, nightingale reed 

(old world warbler) 

(Acrocephalus luscinia) 

E $175,600 $8,500 $184,100 $0 $184,100 

768 White-eye, bridled 

(Zosterops conspicillatus 

conspicillatus) 

E $13,000 $600 $13,600 $0 $13,600 

559 White-eye, Rota bridled 

(Zosterops rotensis) 

E $48,560 $2,480 $51,040 $0 $51,040 

102 Woodpecker, ivory-billed 

(Campephilus 

principalis) - entire 

E $1,166,800 $39,496 $1,206,296 $5,043 $1,211,339 

11 Woodpecker, redcockaded (Picoides 

borealis) 

E $1,506,200 $17,557,520 $19,063,720 $501,358 $19,565,078 

933 `O`o, Kauai (honeyeater) 

(Moho braccatus) 

E $3,790 $0 $3,790 $0 $3,790 

833 `O`u (honeycreeper) 

(Psittirostra psittacea) 

E $9,490 $0 $9,490 $0 $9,490 

Birds 

subtotal 

$35,040,897 $81,671,298 $116,712,195 $5,644,798 $122,356,993 

Reptiles 177 Alligator, American 

(Alligator 

mississippiensis) 

SAT $136,662 $281,382 $418,044 $110,400 $528,444 

807 Anole, Culebra Island 

giant (Anolis roosevelti) 

E $10,700 $0 $10,700 $0 $10,700 
16

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

649 Boa, Mona (Epicrates 

monensis monensis) 

T $27,500 $0 $27,500 $0 $27,500 

457 Boa, Puerto Rican 

(Epicrates inornatus) 

E $35,500 $47,910 $83,410 $0 $83,410 

660 Boa, Virgin Islands tree 

(Epicrates monensis 

granti) 

E $18,700 $0 $18,700 $7,128 $25,828 

67 Crocodile, American 

(Crocodylus acutus) - FL 

pop. 

T $38,400 $2,179,945 $2,218,345 $18,000 $2,236,345 

866 Gecko, Monito 

(Sphaerodactylus 

micropithecus) 

E $7,500 $0 $7,500 $0 $7,500 

532 Iguana, Mona ground 

(Cyclura cornuta 

stejnegeri) 

T $22,500 $0 $22,500 $32,880 $55,380 

360 Lizard, blunt-nosed 

leopard (Gambelia silus) 

E $104,788 $31,600 $136,388 $0 $136,388 

584 Lizard, Coachella Valley 

fringe-toed (Uma 

inornata) 

T $24,318 $19,305 $43,623 $0 $43,623 

525 Lizard, Island night 

(Xantusia riversiana) 

T $3,283 $54,119 $57,402 $0 $57,402 

585 Lizard, St. Croix ground 

(Ameiva polops) 

E $23,600 $20,000 $43,600 $0 $43,600 

834 Plymouth Red-Bellied 

Turtle (Pseudemys 

rubriventris bangsi) 

E $5,500 $123 $5,623 $3,800 $9,423 

261 Rattlesnake, New 

Mexican ridge-nosed 

(Crotalus willardi 

obscurus) 

T $500 $288,800 $289,300 $1,250 $290,550 

44 Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) - 

except where endangered 

T $641,772 $4,005,460 $4,647,232 $53,500 $4,700,732 

95 Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) - FL, 

Mexico nesting pops. 

E $219,100 $1,022,752 $1,241,852 $148,674 $1,390,526 

50 Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

E $1,638,082 $2,182,734 $3,820,816 $183,374 $4,004,190 

47 Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

E $429,800 $3,370,829 $3,800,629 $597,274 $4,397,903 

26 Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

E $1,391,593 $7,398,782 $8,790,375 $161,774 $8,952,149 

30 Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

T $1,053,414 $6,958,975 $8,012,389 $193,274 $8,205,663 

154 Sea turtle, olive ridley 

(Lepidochelys olivacea) - 

Mexican nesting pop. 

E $118,313 $561,515 $679,828 $0 $679,828 

89 Sea turtle, olive ridley 

(Lepidochelys olivacea) - 

except where endangered 

T $5,995 $1,528,997 $1,534,992 $0 $1,534,992 

718 Skink, bluetail mole 

(Eumeces egregius 

lividus) 

T $18,400 $200 $18,600 $0 $18,600 

346 Skink, sand (Neoseps 

reynoldsi) 

T $28,900 $119,497 $148,397 $0 $148,397 

851 Snake, Atlantic salt 

marsh (Nerodia clarkii 

taeniata) 

T $8,250 $0 $8,250 $0 $8,250 

928 Snake, Concho water 

(Nerodia paucimaculata) 

T $500 $3,471 $3,971 $0 $3,971 
17

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

313 Snake, copperbelly water 

(Nerodia erythrogaster 

neglecta) - MI, OH, IN N 

of 400 N. Lat. 

T $170,400 $29,356 $199,756 $0 $199,756 

113 Snake, eastern indigo 

(Drymarchon corais 

couperi) 

T $221,300 $840,176 $1,061,476 $54,324 $1,115,800 

69 Snake, giant garter 

(Thamnophis gigas) 

T $1,094,255 $1,097,700 $2,191,955 $0 $2,191,955 

530 Snake, Lake Erie water 

(Nerodia sipedon 

insularum) - subspecies 

range clarified 

T $36,600 $0 $36,600 $20,254 $56,854 

544 Snake, San Francisco 

garter (Thamnophis 

sirtalis tetrataenia) 

E $20,160 $33,000 $53,160 $0 $53,160 

56 Tortoise, desert 

(Gopherus agassizii) - 

outside/taken from 

Sonoran Desert 

SAT $0 $3,243,433 $3,243,433 $0 $3,243,433 

19 Tortoise, desert 

(Gopherus agassizii) - 

U.S.A., except in 

Sonoran Desert 

T $2,990,145 $7,596,314 $10,586,459 $100,700 $10,687,159 

205 Tortoise, gopher 

(Gopherus polyphemus) - 

W of of 

Mobile/Tombigbee Rs. 

T $48,000 $386,751 $434,751 $9,650 $444,401 

484 Turtle, Alabama red-belly 

(Pseudemys alabamensis) 

E $53,000 $300 $53,300 $15,955 $69,255 

456 Turtle, bog 

(=Muhlenberg) (Clemmys 

muhlenbergii) - southern 

SAT $9,800 $1,140 $10,940 $72,660 $83,600 

110 Turtle, bog 

(=Muhlenberg) (Clemmys 

muhlenbergii) - northern 

T $775,224 $313,518 $1,088,742 $39,484 $1,128,226 

899 Turtle, flattened musk 

(Sternotherus depressus) 

- species range clarified 

T $3,000 $2,500 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

794 Turtle, ringed map 

(Graptemys oculifera) 

T $4,000 $3,100 $7,100 $4,700 $11,800 

583 Turtle, yellow-blotched 

map (Graptemys 

flavimaculata) 

T $36,992 $6,600 $43,592 $800 $44,392 

135 Whipsnake (=striped 

racer), Alameda 

(Masticophis lateralis 

euryxanthus) 

T $810,768 $57,678 $868,446 $0 $868,446 

Reptiles 

subtotal 

$12,287,214 $43,687,962 $55,975,176 $1,829,855 $57,805,031 

Amphibians 899 Coqui, golden 

(Eleutherodactylus 

jasperi) 

T $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

38 Frog, California redlegged (Rana aurora 

draytonii) - subspecies 

range clarified 

T $2,237,440 $2,928,701 $5,166,141 $0 $5,166,141 

124 Frog, Chiricahua leopard 

(Rana chiricahuensis) 

T $135,200 $580,100 $715,300 $280,400 $995,700 

265 Frog, Mississippi gopher 

(Rana capito sevosa) - 

Wherever found west of 

Mobile and Tombigbee 

Rivers in AL, MS, and 

LA 

E $110,000 $155,400 $265,400 $20,000 $285,400 
18

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

309 Frog, mountain yellowlegged (Rana muscosa) - 

southern California DPS 

E $17,163 $188,500 $205,663 $0 $205,663 

866 Guajon 

(Eleutherodactylus cooki) 

T $7,500 $0 $7,500 $0 $7,500 

451 Salamander, Barton 

Springs (Eurycea 

sosorum) 

E $60,000 $400 $60,400 $24,763 $85,163 

370 Salamander, California 

tiger (Ambystoma 

californiense) - U.S.A. 

(CA - Santa Barbara 

County) 

E $103,022 $25,000 $128,022 $0 $128,022 

497 Salamander, California 

tiger (Ambystoma 

californiense) - U.S.A. 

(CA - Sonoma County) 

E $39,000 $25,900 $64,900 $0 $64,900 

61 Salamander, California 

tiger (Ambystoma 

californiense) - U.S.A. 

(Central CA DPS) 

T $1,674,108 $758,108 $2,432,216 $0 $2,432,216 

452 Salamander, Cheat 

Mountain (Plethodon 

nettingi) 

T $28,100 $56,162 $84,262 $760 $85,022 

227 Salamander, desert 

slender (Batrachoseps 

aridus) 

E $375,000 $0 $375,000 $0 $375,000 

166 Salamander, frosted 

flatwoods (Ambystoma 

cingulatum) 

T $411,231 $200,384 $611,615 $7,225 $618,840 

534 Salamander, Red Hills 

(Phaeognathus hubrichti) 

T $0 $500 $500 $54,500 $55,000 

403 Salamander, San Marcos 

(Eurycea nana) 

T $76,442 $1,600 $78,042 $24,763 $102,805 

75 Salamander, Santa Cruz 

long-toed (Ambystoma 

macrodactylum croceum) 

E $1,828,507 $0 $1,828,507 $0 $1,828,507 

397 Salamander, Shenandoah 

(Plethodon shenandoah) 

E $4,600 $100,675 $105,275 $0 $105,275 

252 Salamander, Sonora tiger 

(Ambystoma tigrinum 

stebbinsi) 

E $5,000 $266,500 $271,500 $34,400 $305,900 

334 Salamander, Texas blind 

(Typhlomolge rathbuni) 

E $31,850 $400 $32,250 $137,443 $169,693 

83 Toad, arroyo (=arroyo 

southwestern) (Bufo 

californicus 

(=microscaphus)) 

E $595,529 $1,049,140 $1,644,669 $0 $1,644,669 

363 Toad, Houston (Bufo 

houstonensis) 

E $5,000 $7,600 $12,600 $121,671 $134,271 

590 Toad, Puerto Rican 

crested (Peltophryne 

lemur) 

T $31,400 $0 $31,400 $11,233 $42,633 

424 Toad, Wyoming (Bufo 

baxteri (=hemiophrys)) 

E $83,528 $4,000 $87,528 $6,991 $94,519 

Amphibians 

subtotal 

$7,865,120 $6,349,070 $14,214,190 $724,149 $14,938,339 

Fishes 344 Catfish, Yaqui (Ictalurus 

pricei) 

T $133,000 $100 $133,100 $18,800 $151,900 

908 Cavefish, Alabama 

(Speoplatyrhinus 

poulsoni) 

E $5,000 $0 $5,000 $0 $5,000 

378 Cavefish, Ozark 

(Amblyopsis rosae) 

T $75,700 $7,156 $82,856 $40,400 $123,256 
19

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

48 Chub, bonytail (Gila 

elegans) - entire 

E $793,048 $3,011,965 $3,805,013 $300,084 $4,105,097 

461 Chub, Borax Lake (Gila 

boraxobius) 

E $69,000 $10,000 $79,000 $0 $79,000 

504 Chub, Chihuahua (Gila 

nigrescens) 

T $62,250 $0 $62,250 $500 $62,750 

117 Chub, Gila (Gila 

intermedia) 

E $60,000 $975,600 $1,035,600 $23,100 $1,058,700 

32 Chub, humpback (Gila 

cypha) - entire 

E $777,254 $6,147,882 $6,925,136 $478,084 $7,403,220 

568 Chub, Hutton tui (Gila 

bicolor ssp.) - Hutton 

T $36,000 $4,000 $40,000 $8,000 $48,000 

236 Chub, Mohave tui (Gila 

bicolor mohavensis) 

E $174,697 $176,200 $350,897 $0 $350,897 

184 Chub, Oregon 

(Oregonichthys crameri) 

E $248,220 $252,455 $500,675 $0 $500,675 

406 Chub, Owens tui (Gila 

bicolor snyderi) 

E $50,226 $52,000 $102,226 $0 $102,226 

444 Chub, Pahranagat 

roundtail (Gila robusta 

jordani) 

E $88,631 $0 $88,631 $500 $89,131 

837 Chub, slender (Erimystax 

cahni) 

T $9,000 $400 $9,400 $0 $9,400 

250 Chub, Sonora (Gila 

ditaenia) 

T $2,000 $281,600 $283,600 $30,800 $314,400 

1007 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax 

monachus) - U.S.A. (TN 

- specified portions of the 

French Broad and 

Holston Rivers; see 

17.84(m)(1)(iii)) 

EXPN $400 $0 $400 $0 $400 

271 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax

monachus) - Entire 

T $84,700 $164,771 $249,471 $26,695 $276,166 

706 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax 

monachus) Tellico R. TN 

EXPN $20,100 $0 $20,100 $0 $20,100 

706 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax 

monachus) - Shoal Creek 

EXPN $20,100 $0 $20,100 $0 $20,100 

149 Chub, Virgin River (Gila 

seminuda (=robusta)) 

E $441,930 $27,000 $468,930 $275,000 $743,930 

386 Chub, Yaqui (Gila 

purpurea) 

E $90,000 $500 $90,500 $25,800 $116,300 

116 Cui-ui (Chasmistes cujus) E $244,110 $839,324 $1,083,434 $0 $1,083,434 

465 Dace, Ash Meadows 

speckled (Rhinichthys 

osculus nevadensis) 

E $40,500 $35,286 $75,786 $2,500 $78,286 

356 Dace, blackside 

(Phoxinus 

cumberlandensis) 

T $131,100 $11,900 $143,000 $0 $143,000 

813 Dace, Clover Valley 

speckled (Rhinichthys 

osculus oligoporus) 

E $10,500 $0 $10,500 $0 $10,500 

670 Dace, desert 

(Eremichthys acros) 

T $23,055 $0 $23,055 $1,500 $24,555 

467 Dace, Foskett speckled 

(Rhinichthys osculus ssp.) 

- Foskett 

T $51,500 $18,000 $69,500 $8,000 $77,500 

537 Dace, Independence 

Valley speckled 

(Rhinichthys osculus 

lethoporus) 

E $17,055 $37,678 $54,733 $0 $54,733 

717 Dace, Kendall Warm 

Springs (Rhinichthys 

osculus thermalis) 

E $6,107 $12,500 $18,607 $0 $18,607 
20

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

332 Dace, Moapa (Moapa 

coriacea) 

E $164,560 $9,383 $173,943 $1,500 $175,443 

526 Darter, amber (Percina 

antesella) 

E $38,600 $12,517 $51,117 $6,000 $57,117 

929 Darter, bayou 

(Etheostoma rubrum) 

T $0 $3,408 $3,408 $500 $3,908 

321 Darter, bluemask 

(=jewel) (Etheostoma sp.) 

E $37,000 $154,000 $191,000 $0 $191,000 

226 Darter, boulder 

(Etheostoma wapiti) 

E $32,000 $343,000 $375,000 $395 $375,395 

1014 Darter, boulder 

(Etheostoma wapiti) - 

Shoal Creek 

EXPN $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 

494 Darter, Cherokee 

(Etheostoma scotti) 

T $44,000 $13,100 $57,100 $8,500 $65,600 

445 Darter, duskytail 

(Etheostoma percnurum) 

- Entire 

E $64,200 $23,651 $87,851 $395 $88,246 

488 Darter, Etowah 

(Etheostoma etowahae) 

E $58,500 $500 $59,000 $8,500 $67,500 

238 Darter, fountain 

(Etheostoma fonticola) 

E $340,698 $4,200 $344,898 $0 $344,898 

902 Darter, goldline (Percina 

aurolineata) 

T $2,600 $2,600 $5,200 $0 $5,200 

343 Darter, leopard (Percina 

pantherina) 

T $90,120 $63,700 $153,820 $0 $153,820 

900 Darter, Maryland 

(Etheostoma sellare) 

E $5,292 $0 $5,292 $0 $5,292 

258 Darter, Niangua 

(Etheostoma nianguae) 

T $66,000 $2,080 $68,080 $229,000 $297,080 

262 Darter, Okaloosa 

(Etheostoma okaloosae) 

E $17,800 $271,945 $289,745 $0 $289,745 

713 Darter, relict (Etheostoma 

chienense) 

E $19,100 $0 $19,100 $0 $19,100 

722 Darter, slackwater 

(Etheostoma boschungi) 

T $5,000 $5,012 $10,012 $8,334 $18,346 

595 Darter, snail (Percina 

tanasi) 

T $21,200 $19,700 $40,900 $0 $40,900 

1014 Darter, vermilion 

(Etheostoma chermocki) 

E $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 

968 Darter, watercress 

(Etheostoma nuchale) 

E $0 $320 $320 $1,667 $1,987 

566 Gambusia, Big Bend 

(Gambusia gaigei) 

E $43,750 $5,000 $48,750 $0 $48,750 

498 Gambusia, Pecos 

(Gambusia nobilis) 

E $7,850 $55,000 $62,850 $2,000 $64,850 

1003 Gambusia, San Marcos 

(Gambusia georgei) 

E $0 $500 $500 $0 $500 

246 Goby, tidewater 

(Eucyclogobius 

newberryi) - Entire 

E $177,400 $147,862 $325,262 $0 $325,262 

552 Logperch, Conasauga 

(Percina jenkinsi) 

E $33,900 $12,500 $46,400 $5,500 $51,900 

106 Logperch, Roanoke 

(Percina rex) 

E $97,380 $1,080,815 $1,178,195 $0 $1,178,195 

464 Madtom, Neosho 

(Noturus placidus) 

T $20,965 $43,174 $64,139 $14,200 $78,339 

769 Madtom, pygmy 

(Noturus stanauli) 

E $7,000 $6,500 $13,500 $0 $13,500 

1003 Madtom, Scioto (Noturus 

trautmani) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 
21

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

458 Madtom, smoky (Noturus 

baileyi) - Entire 

E $60,000 $22,351 $82,351 $395 $82,746 

475 Madtom, yellowfin 

(Noturus flavipinnis) - 

except where EXPN 

T $49,700 $23,151 $72,851 $395 $73,246 

183 Minnow, Devils River 

(Dionda diaboli) 

T $454,182 $0 $454,182 $47,395 $501,577 

101 Minnow, loach (Tiaroga 

cobitis) 

T $40,500 $1,033,575 $1,074,075 $144,800 $1,218,875 

24 Minnow, Rio Grande 

silvery (Hybognathus 

amarus) 

E $1,119,427 $7,825,414 $8,944,841 $136,000 $9,080,841 

36 Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish), Colorado 

(Ptychocheilus lucius) - 

except Salt and Verde R. 

drainages, AZ 

E $595,422 $4,667,017 $5,262,439 $259,384 $5,521,823 

414 Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish), Colorado 

(Ptychocheilus lucius) - 

Salt and Verde R. 

drainages, AZ 

EXPN $0 $73,447 $73,447 $24,500 $97,947 

399 Poolfish, Pahrump 

(Empetrichthys latos) 

E $60,233 $39,000 $99,233 $5,000 $104,233 

266 Pupfish, Ash Meadows 

Amargosa (Cyprinodon 

nevadensis mionectes) 

E $247,200 $35,286 $282,486 $2,500 $284,986 

299 Pupfish, Comanche 

Springs (Cyprinodon 

elegans) 

E $183,750 $5,500 $189,250 $39,375 $228,625 

204 Pupfish, desert 

(Cyprinodon macularius) 

E $60,844 $308,625 $369,469 $80,500 $449,969 

121 Pupfish, Devils Hole 

(Cyprinodon diabolis) 

E $398,730 $635,072 $1,033,802 $5,100 $1,038,902 

433 Pupfish, Leon Springs 

(Cyprinodon bovinus) 

E $43,750 $0 $43,750 $48,400 $92,150 

543 Pupfish, Owens 

(Cyprinodon radiosus) 

E $47,351 $6,000 $53,351 $0 $53,351 

402 Pupfish, Warm Springs 

(Cyprinodon nevadensis 

pectoralis) 

E $101,000 $0 $101,000 $2,000 $103,000 

23 Salmon, Atlantic (Salmo 

salar) - Gulf of Maine 

Atlantic Salmon DPS 

E $92,792 $8,736,524 $8,829,316 $336,200 $9,165,516 

7 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - spring 

upper Columbia R. 

E $740,311 $25,579,372 $26,319,683 $1,362,529 $27,682,212 

330 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - CA 

coastal 

T $0 $176,466 $176,466 $0 $176,466 

29 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - upper 

Willamette River 

T $536,000 $7,724,875 $8,260,875 $84,503 $8,345,378 

5 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - fall Snake 

River 

T $660,074 $31,087,057 $31,747,131 $517,794 $32,264,925 

13 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - lower 

Columbia R. 

T $2,266,433 $13,295,203 $15,561,636 $1,654,701 $17,216,337 
22

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

28 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - winter 

Sacramento R. 

E $72,560 $8,665,910 $8,738,470 $0 $8,738,470 

3 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

spring/summer Snake R. 

T $700,180 $35,292,363 $35,992,543 $1,073,009 $37,065,552 

15 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - Puget 

Sound 

T $1,012,486 $7,301,214 $8,313,700 $8,186,219 $16,499,919 

55 Salmon, chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - CA 

Central Valley spring-run 

T $139,679 $3,164,621 $3,304,300 $0 $3,304,300 

52 Salmon, chum 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

keta) - Columbia R. 

T $1,000 $3,167,436 $3,168,436 $710,251 $3,878,687 

119 Salmon, chum 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

keta) - summer-run Hood 

Canal 

T $56,136 $204,454 $260,590 $782,255 $1,042,845 

33 Salmon, coho 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

kisutch) - Lower 

Columbia River 

T $165,614 $5,197,527 $5,363,141 $1,429,744 $6,792,885 

10 Salmon, coho 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

kisutch) - OR, CA pop. 

T $506,060 $19,743,718 $20,249,778 $80,800 $20,330,578 

60 Salmon, coho 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

kisutch) - central CA 

coast 

E $94,500 $2,601,047 $2,695,547 $0 $2,695,547 

12 Salmon, sockeye 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

nerka) - U.S.A. (Snake 

River, ID stock wherever 

found.) 

E $0 $18,470,542 $18,470,542 $276,525 $18,747,067 

133 Salmon, sockeye 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

nerka) - U.S.A. (Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

T $21,436 $549,251 $570,687 $311,771 $882,458 

311 Sawfish, smalltooth 

(Pristis pectinata) 

E $0 $201,128 $201,128 $0 $201,128 

687 Sculpin, pygmy (Cottus 

paulus (=pygmaeus)) 

T $22,100 $0 $22,100 $0 $22,100 

572 Shiner, Arkansas River 

(Notropis girardi) - 

Arkansas R. Basin 

T $9,469 $37,000 $46,469 $500 $46,969 

506 Shiner, beautiful 

(Cyprinella formosa) 

T $43,750 $0 $43,750 $18,800 $62,550 

477 Shiner, blue (Cyprinella 

caerulea) 

T $54,800 $17,900 $72,700 $0 $72,700 

391 Shiner, Cape Fear 

(Notropis mekistocholas) 

E $41,400 $49,486 $90,886 $18,074 $108,960 

912 Shiner, palezone 

(Notropis albizonatus) 

E $1,500 $3,124 $4,624 $0 $4,624 

144 Shiner, Pecos bluntnose 

(Notropis simus 

pecosensis) 

T $126,700 $659,952 $786,652 $0 $786,652 

171 Shiner, Topeka (Notropis 

topeka (=tristis)) 

E $187,581 $328,496 $516,077 $62,500 $578,577 

868 Silverside, Waccamaw 

(Menidia extensa) 

T $7,400 $0 $7,400 $0 $7,400 
23

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

62 Smelt, delta (Hypomesus 

transpacificus) 

T $402,746 $2,016,704 $2,419,450 $0 $2,419,450 

104 Spikedace (Meda fulgida) T $2,000 $1,041,625 $1,043,625 $147,500 $1,191,125 

210 Spinedace, Big Spring 

(Lepidomeda mollispinis 

pratensis) 

T $14,000 $412,000 $426,000 $4,000 $430,000 

481 Spinedace, Little 

Colorado (Lepidomeda 

vittata) 

T $15,000 $16,000 $31,000 $38,800 $69,800 

569 Spinedace, White River 

(Lepidomeda albivallis) 

E $45,499 $0 $45,499 $2,300 $47,799 

704 Springfish, Hiko White 

River (Crenichthys 

baileyi grandis) 

E $19,881 $0 $19,881 $500 $20,381 

501 Springfish, Railroad 

Valley (Crenichthys 

nevadae) 

T $59,321 $1,000 $60,321 $4,000 $64,321 

293 Springfish, White River 

(Crenichthys baileyi 

baileyi) 

E $23,981 $213,500 $237,481 $500 $237,981 

49 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - 

Central Valley CA 

T $139,579 $3,948,749 $4,088,328 $0 $4,088,328 

17 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - lower 

Columbia R. 

T $372,090 $10,024,478 $10,396,568 $785,172 $11,181,740 

129 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - 

central CA coast 

T $1,000 $910,024 $911,024 $0 $911,024 

2 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - 

middle Columbia R. 

T $230,380 $36,796,797 $37,027,177 $556,737 $37,583,914 

9 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - upper 

Columbia R. Basin 

T $186,000 $22,868,698 $23,054,698 $476,493 $23,531,191 

4 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - Snake 

R. Basin 

T $372,939 $35,539,986 $35,912,925 $893,174 $36,806,099 

358 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - south 

central CA coast 

T $0 $138,000 $138,000 $0 $138,000 

51 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - upper 

Willamette R. 

T $114,800 $3,626,428 $3,741,228 $220,784 $3,962,012 

66 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - Puget 

Sound DPS 

T $177,186 $1,182,209 $1,359,395 $877,107 $2,236,502 

251 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - 

northern CA 

T $0 $312,100 $312,100 $0 $312,100 

277 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) - 

southern CA coast 

E $15,333 $245,455 $260,788 $0 $260,788 

519 Stickleback, unarmored 

threespine (Gasterosteus 

aculeatus williamsoni) 

E $38,485 $20,000 $58,485 $0 $58,485 

322 Sturgeon, Alabama 

(Scaphirhynchus suttkusi) 

E $89,100 $50,011 $139,111 $50,495 $189,606 

88 Sturgeon, gulf (Acipenser 

oxyrinchus desotoi) 

T $245,400 $1,299,481 $1,544,881 $61,495 $1,606,376 

118 Sturgeon, North 

American green 

(Acipenser medirostris) 

U.S.A. (CA) So. DPS 

T $1,650 $1,043,936 $1,045,586 $0 $1,045,586 
24

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

1 Sturgeon, pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

E $873,543 $41,039,506 $41,913,049 $256,009 $42,169,058 

148 Sturgeon, shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

E $345,130 $372,584 $717,714 $28,800 $746,514 

27 Sturgeon, white 

(Acipenser 

transmontanus) - U.S.A. 

(ID, MT), Canada (B.C.), 

Kootenai R. system 

E $241,240 $8,655,981 $8,897,221 $28,410 $8,925,631 

158 Sucker, June (Chasmistes 

liorus) 

E $65,000 $271,100 $336,100 $315,000 $651,100 

40 Sucker, Lost River 

(Deltistes luxatus) 

E $476,395 $4,612,018 $5,088,413 $29,000 $5,117,413 

542 Sucker, Modoc 

(Catostomus microps) 

E $53,555 $0 $53,555 $0 $53,555 

21 Sucker, razorback 

(Xyrauchen texanus) - 

entire 

E $1,634,684 $7,535,678 $9,170,362 $237,200 $9,407,562 

502 Sucker, Santa Ana 

(Catostomus santaanae) - 

3 CA river basins 

T $10,625 $53,000 $63,625 $0 $63,625 

41 Sucker, shortnose 

(Chasmistes brevirostris) 

E $476,395 $4,556,458 $5,032,853 $0 $5,032,853 

290 Sucker, Warner 

(Catostomus 

warnerensis) 

T $135,280 $97,493 $232,773 $8,000 $240,773 

212 Topminnow, Gila (incl. 

Yaqui) (Poeciliopsis 

occidentalis) - U.S.A. 

only 

E $123,750 $155,000 $278,750 $147,500 $426,250 

123 Trout, Apache 

(Oncorhynchus apache) 

T $827,694 $10,200 $837,894 $165,300 $1,003,194 

8 Trout, bull (Salvelinus 

confluentus) - U.S.A., 

conterminous, lower 48 

states 

T $7,585,147 $16,398,516 $23,983,663 $2,177,264 $26,160,927 

77 Trout, Gila 

(Oncorhynchus gilae) 

T $1,689,200 $5,000 $1,694,200 $123,700 $1,817,900 

231 Trout, greenback 

cutthroat (Oncorhynchus 

clarki stomias) 

T $16,290 $156,625 $172,915 $188,217 $361,132 

45 Trout, Lahontan cutthroat 

(Oncorhynchus clarki 

henshawi) 

T $1,963,737 $2,640,222 $4,603,959 $90,500 $4,694,459 

984 Trout, Little Kern golden 

(Oncorhynchus 

aguabonita whitei) 

T $1,152 $0 $1,152 $0 $1,152 

260 Trout, Paiute cutthroat 

(Oncorhynchus clarki 

seleniris) 

T $282,610 $13,000 $295,610 $0 $295,610 

150 Woundfin (Plagopterus 

argentissimus) - except 

Gila R. drainage, AZ,NM 

E $471,671 $15,600 $487,271 $253,500 $740,771 

98 Woundfin (Plagopterus 

argentissimus) - Gila R. 

drainage, AZ, NM 

EXPN $0 $1,284,143 $1,284,143 $0 $1,284,143 

Fishes 

subtotal 

$36,022,316 $430,855,193 $466,877,509 $27,395,630 $494,273,139 

Clams 976 Acornshell, southern 

(Epioblasma 

othcaloogensis) 

E $300 $1,300 $1,600 $0 $1,600 

276 Bankclimber, purple 

(mussel) (Elliptoideus 

sloatianus) 

T $115,900 $147,610 $263,510 $2,500 $266,010 
25

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

436 Bean, Cumberland 

(pearlymussel) (Villosa 

trabalis) - Entire; Except 

where listed as EXPN 

E $57,500 $12,000 $69,500 $22,000 $91,500 

857 Bean, Cumberland 

(pearlymussel) (Villosa 

trabalis) - AL; FreeFlowing Reach of the 

Tennessee River below 

the Wilson Dam, Colbert 

and Lauderdale Co., AL 

EXPN $0 $0 $0 $8,000 $8,000 

450 Bean, purple (Villosa 

perpurpurea) 

E $83,000 $1,290 $84,290 $966 $85,256 

937 Blossom, green 

(pearlymussel) 

(Epioblasma torulosa 

gubernaculum) 

E $3,200 $400 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

884 Blossom, tubercled 

(pearlymussel) 

(Epioblasma torulosa 

torulosa) – Entire; 

Except where listed as 

EXPN 

E $2,700 $2,912 $5,612 $1,000 $6,612 

970 Blossom, turgid 

(pearlymussel) 

(Epioblasma turgidula) - 

Entire; Except where 

listed as EXPN 

E $1,700 $256 $1,956 $0 $1,956 

975 Blossom, yellow 

(pearlymussel) 

(Epioblasma florentina 

florentina) -Entire;Except 

where listed as EXPN 

E $1,700 $0 $1,700 $0 $1,700 

821 Catspaw (=purple cat's 

paw pearlymussel) 

(Epioblasma obliquata 

obliquata) - AL; FreeFlowing Reach of the 

Tenn River below the 

Wilson Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $100 $0 $100 $10,000 $10,100 

539 Catspaw (=purple cat's 

paw pearlymussel) 

(Epioblasma obliquata 

obliquata) - Entire; 

Except where listed as 

EXPN 

E $14,100 $39,976 $54,076 $0 $54,076 

390 Catspaw, white 

(pearlymussel) 

(Epioblasma obliquata 

perobliqua) 

E $106,600 $5,000 $111,600 $0 $111,600 

245 Clubshell (Pleurobema 

clava) – Entire; except 

where listed as EXPN 

E $73,000 $229,208 $302,208 $24,574 $326,782 

1014 Clubshell (Pleurobema 

clava) - AL; FreeFlowing 

Reach of the Tenn River 

below the Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

EXPN $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 

992 Clubshell, black 

(Pleurobema curtum) 

E $100 $300 $400 $400 $800 

647 Clubshell, ovate 

(Pleurobema perovatum) 

E $13,600 $11,800 $25,400 $2,400 $27,800 

372 Clubshell, southern 

(Pleurobema decisum) 

E $25,100 $97,100 $122,200 $3,734 $125,934 
26

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

453 Combshell, 

Cumberlandian 

(Epioblasma brevidens) - 

Entire Range; Except 

where listed as EXPN 

E $63,500 $19,600 $83,100 $1,866 $84,966 

1007 Combshell, 

Cumberlandian 

(Epioblasma brevidens) - 

AL; Free-Flowing Reach 

of the Tenn R. below the 

Wilson Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $0 $400 $400 $0 $400 

973 Combshell, southern 

(Epioblasma penita) 

E $1,100 $300 $1,400 $400 $1,800 

927 Combshell, upland 

(Epioblasma metastriata) 

E $2,700 $1,300 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

364 Elktoe, Appalachian 

(Alasmidonta 

raveneliana) 

E $64,400 $3,840 $68,240 $64,326 $132,566 

649 Elktoe, Cumberland 

(Alasmidonta 

atropurpurea) 

E $22,100 $5,400 $27,500 $0 $27,500 

328 Fanshell (Cyprogenia 

stegaria) 

E $145,350 $31,412 $176,762 $5,366 $182,128 

816 fatmucket, Arkansas 

(Lampsilis powellii) 

T $4,400 $0 $4,400 $6,000 $10,400 

914 Heelsplitter, Alabama 

(=inflated) (Potamilus 

inflatus) 

T $1,000 $1,200 $2,200 $2,384 $4,584 

285 Heelsplitter, Carolina 

(Lasmigona decorata) 

E $170,400 $20,912 $191,312 $58,098 $249,410 

155 Higgins eye 

(pearlymussel) (Lampsilis 

higginsii) 

E $78,000 $557,003 $635,003 $36,174 $671,177 

639 Kidneyshell, triangular 

(Ptychobranchus greenii) 

E $11,800 $12,800 $24,600 $4,429 $29,029 

842 Lampmussel, Alabama 

(Lampsilis virescens) - 

Entire Range; Except 

where listed as EXPN 

E $6,900 $2,124 $9,024 $0 $9,024 

737 Lilliput, pale 

(pearlymussel) 

(Toxolasma cylindrellus) 

E $9,600 $6,824 $16,424 $0 $16,424 

987 Mapleleaf, winged 

(Quadrula fragosa) - AL; 

Free-Flowing Reach of 

the Tennessee River 

below the Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

EXPN $0 $0 $0 $1,000 $1,000 

302 Mapleleaf, winged 

(Quadrula fragosa) – 

Entire range; except 

where listed as EXPN 

E $32,000 $175,073 $207,073 $10,100 $217,173 

633 Moccasinshell, Alabama 

(Medionidus acutissimus) 

T $14,300 $13,800 $28,100 $1,900 $30,000 

731 Moccasinshell, Coosa 

(Medionidus parvulus) 

E $12,800 $1,750 $14,550 $2,500 $17,050 

408 Moccasinshell, Gulf 

(Medionidus penicillatus) 

E $95,000 $3,500 $98,500 $3,500 $102,000 

527 Moccasinshell, 

Ochlockonee 

(Medionidus 

simpsonianus) 

E $56,600 $400 $57,000 $0 $57,000 
27

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

608 Monkeyface, 

Appalachian 

(pearlymussel) (Quadrula 

sparsa) 

E $26,080 $10,500 $36,580 $0 $36,580 

354 Monkeyface, 

Cumberland 

(pearlymussel) (Quadrula 

intermedia) - Entire 

Range; Except where 

listed as EXPN 

E $41,500 $103,300 $144,800 $0 $144,800 

765 Mucket, orangenacre 

(Lampsilis perovalis) 

T $0 $11,100 $11,100 $2,829 $13,929 

308 Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel) (Lampsilis 

abrupta) 

E $92,500 $88,842 $181,342 $26,000 $207,342 

951 Mussel, oyster 

(Epioblasma 

capsaeformis) - AL; 

Free-Flowing Reach of 

the Tennessee River 

below the Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

EXPN $0 $2,000 $2,000 $834 $2,834 

471 Mussel, oyster 

(Epioblasma 

capsaeformis) - Entire 

Range; Except where 

listed as EXPN 

E $66,400 $9,750 $76,150 $0 $76,150 

758 Mussel, oyster 

(Epioblasma 

capsaeformis) - U.S.A. 

(TN - specified portions 

of the French Broad and 

Holston Rivers; see 

17.85(b)(1)) 

EXPN $4,500 $10,000 $14,500 $0 $14,500 

368 Mussel, scaleshell 

(Leptodea leptodon) 

E $91,874 $17,211 $109,085 $20,000 $129,085 

383 Pearlshell, Louisiana 

(Margaritifera hembeli) 

T $57,300 $54,900 $112,200 $8,650 $120,850 

652 Pearlymussel, birdwing 

(Conradilla caelata) - 

AL; Free-Flowing Reach 

of the Tenn River below 

the Wilson Dam, Colbert, 

and Lauderdale Co., AL 

EXPN $26,400 $0 $26,400 $834 $27,234 

349 Pearlymussel, birdwing 

(Conradilla caelata) - 

Entire; Except where 

listed as EXPN 

E $19,500 $127,300 $146,800 $0 $146,800 

259 Pearlymussel, cracking 

(Hemistena lata) - Entire 

Range; Except where 

listed as EXPN 

E $46,400 $249,450 $295,850 $966 $296,816 

820 Pearlymussel, Curtis 

(Epioblasma florentina 

curtisii) 

E $8,900 $511 $9,411 $700 $10,111 

990 Pearlymussel, dromedary 

(Dromus dromas) - AL; 

Free-Flowing Reach of 

the Tenn River below the 

Wilson Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $0 $0 $0 $834 $834 

550 Pearlymussel, dromedary 

(Dromus dromas) - Entire 

Range; Except where 

listed as EXPN 

E $48,400 $2,850 $51,250 $966 $52,216 
28

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

462 Pearlymussel, littlewing 

(Pegias fabula) 

E $53,500 $1,890 $55,390 $23,565 $78,955 

932 Pigtoe, Cumberland 

(Pleurobema gibberum) 

E $3,800 $0 $3,800 $0 $3,800 

1014 Pigtoe, dark (Pleurobema 

furvum) 

E $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 

342 Pigtoe, finerayed 

(Fusconaia cuneolus) – 

Entire; Except EXPN 

E $27,000 $128,024 $155,024 $0 $155,024 

1007 Pigtoe, flat (Pleurobema 

marshalli) 

E $0 $0 $0 $400 $400 

953 Pigtoe, heavy 

(Pleurobema taitianum) 

E $1,100 $300 $1,400 $1,334 $2,734 

384 Pigtoe, oval (Pleurobema 

pyriforme) 

E $115,800 $800 $116,600 $2,500 $119,100 

528 Pigtoe, rough 

(Pleurobema plenum) 

E $41,400 $13,550 $54,950 $2,000 $56,950 

982 Pigtoe, shiny (Fusconaia 

cor) - AL; Free-Flowing 

Reach of the Tennessee 

River below the Wilson 

Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $0 $1,290 $1,290 $0 $1,290 

341 Pigtoe, shiny (Fusconaia 

cor) - Entire Range; 

Except where listed as 

EXPN 

E $34,600 $123,124 $157,724 $0 $157,724 

848 Pigtoe, shiny (Fusconaia 

cor) - U.S.A. (TN - 

specified portions of the 

French Broad and 

Holston Rivers; see 

17.85(b)(1)) 

EXPN $8,500 $0 $8,500 $0 $8,500 

665 Pigtoe, southern 

(Pleurobema 

georgianum) 

E $10,800 $12,500 $23,300 $2,000 $25,300 

239 Pimpleback, orangefoot 

(pearlymussel) 

(Plethobasus 

cooperianus) 

E $33,500 $302,700 $336,200 $5,000 $341,200 

272 Pocketbook, fat 

(Potamilus capax) 

E $166,200 $86,191 $252,391 $21,401 $273,792 

659 Pocketbook, finelined 

(Lampsilis altilis) 

T $11,300 $12,100 $23,400 $2,500 $25,900 

654 Pocketbook, Ouachita 

rock (Arkansia wheeleri) 

E $21,600 $4,186 $25,786 $1,200 $26,986 

307 Pocketbook, shinyrayed 

(Lampsilis subangulata) 

E $199,500 $4,710 $204,210 $3,500 $207,710 

755 Pocketbook, speckled 

(Lampsilis streckeri) 

E $14,500 $256 $14,756 $0 $14,756 

548 Rabbitsfoot, rough 

(Quadrula cylindrica 

strigillata) 

E $35,900 $16,490 $52,390 $0 $52,390 

254 Riffleshell, northern 

(Epioblasma torulosa 

rangiana) 

E $49,600 $233,788 $283,388 $20,660 $304,048 

377 Riffleshell, tan 

(Epioblasma florentina 

walkeri (=E. walkeri)) 

E $115,409 $7,790 $123,199 $966 $124,165 

672 Ring pink (mussel) 

(Obovaria retusa) 

U.S.A. (TN - specified 

portions of the French 

Broad and Holston R) 

EXPN $24,400 $0 $24,400 $0 $24,400 
29

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

520 Ring pink (mussel) 

(Obovaria retusa) 

E $36,800 $21,150 $57,950 $0 $57,950 

319 Slabshell, Chipola 

(Elliptio chipolaensis) 

T $47,500 $145,700 $193,200 $0 $193,200 

357 Spinymussel, James 

(Pleurobema collina) 

E $88,334 $27,882 $116,216 $22,000 $138,216 

381 Spinymussel, Tar River 

(Elliptio steinstansana) 

E $94,700 $0 $94,700 $26,957 $121,657 

1007 Stirrupshell (Quadrula 

stapes) 

E $0 $0 $0 $400 $400 

255 Three-ridge, fat (mussel) 

(Amblema neislerii) 

E $156,800 $144,310 $301,110 $0 $301,110 

222 Wartyback, white 

(pearlymussel) 

(Plethobasus 

cicatricosus) 

E $5,300 $391,800 $397,100 $0 $397,100 

249 Wedgemussel, dwarf 

(Alasmidonta heterodon) 

E $51,830 $233,670 $285,500 $30,352 $315,852 

Clams 

subtotal 

$3,270,177 $4,008,705 $7,278,882 $502,965 $7,781,847 

Snails 242 Abalone, White (Haliotis 

sorenseni) - North 

America (West Coast 

from Point Conception, 

CA, U.S.A., to Punta 

Abreojos, Baja 

California, Mexico) 

E $0 $330,883 $330,883 $0 $330,883 

493 Ambersnail, Kanab 

(Oxyloma haydeni 

kanabensis) 

E $5,000 $34,300 $39,300 $27,100 $66,400 

975 Campeloma, slender 

(Campeloma decampi) 

E $1,700 $0 $1,700 $0 $1,700 

574 Cavesnail, Tumbling 

Creek (Antrobia culveri) 

E $44,500 $0 $44,500 $1,500 $46,000 

898 Elimia, lacy (snail) 

(Elimia crenatella) 

T $5,600 $0 $5,600 $0 $5,600 

662 Limpet, Banbury Springs 

(Lanx sp.) 

E $19,398 $1,600 $20,998 $4,773 $25,771 

841 Lioplax, cylindrical 

(snail) (Lioplax 

cyclostomaformis) 

E $8,100 $1,000 $9,100 $0 $9,100 

730 Marstonia, royal (snail) 

(Pyrgulopsis 

ogmorhaphe) 

E $17,300 $0 $17,300 $0 $17,300 

1014 Pebblesnail, flat 

(Lepyrium showalteri) 

E $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 

992 Riversnail, Anthony's 

(Athearnia anthonyi) - 

AL; Free-Flowing Reach 

of the Tennessee River 

below the Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

EXPN $0 $800 $800 $0 $800 

746 Riversnail, Anthony's 

(Athearnia anthonyi) - 

Entire Range; Except 

where listed as EXPN 

E $13,500 $2,124 $15,624 $0 $15,624 

797 Rocksnail, painted 

(Leptoxis taeniata) 

T $11,600 $0 $11,600 $0 $11,600 

797 Rocksnail, plicate 

(Leptoxis plicata) 

E $11,600 $0 $11,600 $0 $11,600 

964 Rocksnail, round 

(Leptoxis ampla) 

T $2,100 $0 $2,100 $0 $2,100 
30

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

999 Shagreen, Magazine 

Mountain (Mesodon 

magazinensis) 

T $600 $0 $600 $0 $600 

975 Snail, armored 

(Pyrgulopsis 

(=Marstonia) pachyta) 

E $1,700 $0 $1,700 $0 $1,700 

287 Snail, Bliss Rapids 

(Taylorconcha 

serpenticola) 

T $199,779 $37,516 $237,295 $4,773 $242,068 

991 Snail, Chittenango ovate 

amber (Succinea 

chittenangoensis) 

T $0 $183 $183 $650 $833 

972 Snail, flat-spired threetoothed (Triodopsis 

platysayoides) 

T $500 $162 $662 $1,200 $1,862 

708 Snail, Iowa Pleistocene 

(Discus macclintocki) 

E $16,200 $2,000 $18,200 $1,500 $19,700 

396 Snail, Morro 

shoulderband (=Banded 

dune) (Helminthoglypta 

walkeriana) 

E $105,084 $1,000 $106,084 $0 $106,084 

869 Snail, Newcomb's 

(Erinna newcombi) 

T $7,300 $0 $7,300 $0 $7,300 

937 Snail, noonday (Mesodon 

clarki nantahala) 

T $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

636 Snail, painted snake 

coiled forest (Anguispira 

picta) 

T $29,500 $0 $29,500 $0 $29,500 

937 Snail, Pecos assiminea 

(Assiminea pecos) 

E $2,600 $0 $2,600 $1,000 $3,600 

230 Snail, Snake River physa 

(Physa natricina) 

E $90,995 $267,400 $358,395 $4,773 $363,168 

859 Snail, Stock Island tree 

(Orthalicus reses (not 

incl. nesodryas)) 

T $6,600 $1,276 $7,876 $0 $7,876 

854 Snail, tulotoma 

(Tulotoma magnifica) 

E $6,100 $2,000 $8,100 $0 $8,100 

241 Snail, Utah valvata 

(Valvata utahensis) 

E $210,080 $118,373 $328,453 $4,773 $333,226 

562 Snail, Virginia fringed 

mountain (Polygyriscus 

virginianus) 

E $49,400 $200 $49,600 $0 $49,600 

327 Snails, Oahu tree 

(Achatinella spp.) 

E* $20,500 $161,678 $182,178 $0 $182,178 

979 Springsnail, Alamosa 

(Tryonia alamosae) 

E $500 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 

325 Springsnail, Bruneau Hot 

(Pyrgulopsis 

bruneauensis) 

E $177,674 $4,000 $181,674 $5,431 $187,105 

937 Springsnail, Koster's 

(Juturnia kosteri) 

E $2,600 $0 $2,600 $1,000 $3,600 

845 Springsnail, Roswell 

(Pyrgulopsis 

roswellensis) 

E $7,800 $0 $7,800 $1,000 $8,800 

979 Springsnail, Socorro 

(Pyrgulopsis 

neomexicana) 

E $500 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 

Snails 

subtotal 

$1,080,110 $966,495 $2,046,605 $61,473 $2,108,078 

Insects 142 Beetle, American burying 

(Nicrophorus 

americanus) 

E $226,412 $491,408 $717,820 $73,600 $791,420 
31

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

992 Beetle, Coffin Cave mold 

(Batrisodes texanus) 

E $500 $300 $800 $0 $800 

883 Beetle, Comal Springs 

dryopid (Stygoparnus 

comalensis) 

E $6,370 $300 $6,670 $0 $6,670 

740 Beetle, Comal Springs 

riffle (Heterelmis 

comalensis) 

E $15,926 $300 $16,226 $0 $16,226 

586 Beetle, delta green 

ground (Elaphrus viridis) 

T $34,763 $8,800 $43,563 $0 $43,563 

992 Beetle, Helotes mold 

(Batrisodes venyivi) 

E $500 $300 $800 $0 $800 

338 Beetle, Hungerford's 

crawling water (Brychius 

hungerfordi) 

E $163,100 $0 $163,100 $0 $163,100 

992 Beetle, Kretschmarr Cave 

mold (Texamaurops 

reddelli) 

E $500 $300 $800 $0 $800 

535 Beetle, Mount Hermon 

June (Polyphylla 

barbata) 

E $54,973 $0 $54,973 $0 $54,973 

992 Beetle, Tooth Cave 

ground (Rhadine 

persephone) 

E $500 $300 $800 $0 $800 

31 Beetle, valley elderberry 

longhorn (Desmocerus 

californicus dimorphus) 

T $302,991 $7,411,093 $7,714,084 $0 $7,714,084 

373 Butterfly, bay 

checkerspot (Euphydryas 

editha bayensis) 

T $67,932 $58,000 $125,932 $0 $125,932 

573 Butterfly, Behren's 

silverspot (Speyeria 

zerene behrensii) 

E $40,570 $5,500 $46,070 $0 $46,070 

557 Butterfly, callippe 

silverspot (Speyeria 

callippe callippe) 

E $51,216 $0 $51,216 $0 $51,216 

389 Butterfly, El Segundo 

blue (Euphilotes 

battoides allyni) 

E $9,218 $102,784 $112,002 $0 $112,002 

180 Butterfly, Fender's blue 

(Icaricia icarioides 

fenderi) 

E $414,280 $104,460 $518,740 $0 $518,740 

126 Butterfly, Karner blue 

(Lycaeides melissa 

samuelis) 

E $215,800 $416,673 $632,473 $310,414 $942,887 

333 Butterfly, Lange's 

metalmark (Apodemia 

mormo langei) 

E $21,940 $148,000 $169,940 $0 $169,940 

946 Butterfly, lotis blue 

(Lycaeides 

argyrognomon lotis) 

E $3,115 $0 $3,115 $0 $3,115 

283 Butterfly, mission blue 

(Icaricia icarioides 

missionensis) 

E $52,032 $200,000 $252,032 $0 $252,032 

575 Butterfly, Mitchell's satyr 

(Neonympha mitchellii 

mitchellii) 

E $42,300 $541 $42,841 $3,000 $45,841 

770 Butterfly, Myrtle's 

silverspot (Speyeria 

zerene myrtleae) 

E $13,451 $0 $13,451 $0 $13,451 

91 Butterfly, Oregon 

silverspot (Speyeria 

zerene hippolyta) 

T $325,372 $1,181,353 $1,506,725 $0 $1,506,725 
32

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

295 Butterfly, Palos Verdes 

blue (Glaucopsyche 

lygdamus 

palosverdesensis) 

E $2,555 $230,000 $232,555 $0 $232,555 

93 Butterfly, Quino 

checkerspot (Euphydryas 

editha quino (=E. e. 

wrighti)) 

E $1,084,300 $354,513 $1,438,813 $0 $1,438,813 

296 Butterfly, Saint Francis' 

satyr (Neonympha 

mitchellii francisci) 

E $4,000 $225,633 $229,633 $1,500 $231,133 

936 Butterfly, San Bruno 

elfin (Callophrys mossii 

bayensis) 

E $3,696 $0 $3,696 $0 $3,696 

766 Butterfly, Schaus 

swallowtail (Heraclides 

aristodemus ponceanus) 

E $11,300 $2,541 $13,841 $0 $13,841 

524 Butterfly, Smith's blue 

(Euphilotes enoptes 

smithi) 

E $50,172 $7,500 $57,672 $0 $57,672 

719 Butterfly, Uncompahgre 

fritillary (Boloria 

acrocnema) 

E $4,580 $14,010 $18,590 $0 $18,590 

301 Dragonfly, Hine's 

emerald (Somatochlora 

hineana) 

E $144,800 $37,880 $182,680 $34,516 $217,196 

855 Fly, Delhi Sands flowerloving (Rhaphiomidas 

terminatus abdominalis) 

E $8,084 $0 $8,084 $0 $8,084 

673 Grasshopper, Zayante 

band-winged 

(Trimerotropis infantilis) 

E $24,328 $0 $24,328 $0 $24,328 

288 Ground beetle, 

[unnamed] (Rhadine 

exilis) 

E $500 $240,900 $241,400 $0 $241,400 

288 Ground beetle, 

[unnamed] (Rhadine 

infernalis) 

E $500 $240,900 $241,400 $0 $241,400 

604 Moth, Blackburn's sphinx 

(Manduca blackburni) 

E $32,500 $5,153 $37,653 $0 $37,653 

679 Moth, Kern primrose 

sphinx (Euproserpinus 

euterpe) 

T $7,053 $16,000 $23,053 $0 $23,053 

783 Naucorid, Ash Meadows 

(Ambrysus amargosus) 

T $12,500 $0 $12,500 $0 $12,500 

818 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila aglaia) 

E $10,320 $0 $10,320 $0 $10,320 

839 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila differens) 

E $9,320 $0 $9,320 $0 $9,320 

831 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila hemipeza) 

E $9,620 $0 $9,620 $0 $9,620 

835 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila heteroneura) 

E $9,420 $0 $9,420 $0 $9,420 

721 Pomace fly, (Drosophila 

montgomeryi) 

E $9,620 $8,729 $18,349 $0 $18,349 

839 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila mulli) 

T $9,320 $0 $9,320 $0 $9,320 

824 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila musaphila) 

E $9,820 $0 $9,820 $0 $9,820 

839 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila 

neoclavisetae) 

E $9,320 $0 $9,320 $0 $9,320 
33

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

805 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila obatai) 

E $10,820 $0 $10,820 $0 $10,820 

835 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila ochrobasis) 

E $9,420 $0 $9,420 $0 $9,420 

721 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila 

substenoptera) 

E $9,620 $8,729 $18,349 $0 $18,349 

831 Pomace fly, [unnamed] 

(Drosophila 

tarphytrichia) 

E $9,620 $0 $9,620 $0 $9,620 

317 Skipper, Carson 

wandering 

(Pseudocopaeodes eunus 

obscurus) 

E $79,500 $116,000 $195,500 $0 $195,500 

620 Skipper, Pawnee montane 

(Hesperia leonardus 

montana) 

T $10,187 $22,050 $32,237 $0 $32,237 

352 Tiger beetle, northeastern 

beach (Cicindela dorsalis 

dorsalis) 

T $95,915 $47,725 $143,640 $1,500 $145,140 

619 Tiger beetle, Ohlone 

(Cicindela ohlone) 

E $33,043 $0 $33,043 $0 $33,043 

455 Tiger beetle, Puritan 

(Cicindela puritana) 

T $44,101 $37,523 $81,624 $2,000 $83,624 

411 Tiger beetle, Salt Creek 

(Cicindela nevadica 

lincolniana) 

E $41,090 $4,000 $45,090 $55,500 $100,590 

Insects 

subtotal 

$3,874,705 $11,750,198 $15,624,903 $482,030 $16,106,933 

Arachnids 961 Harvestman, Bee Creek 

Cave (Texella reddelli) 

E $2,000 $300 $2,300 $0 $2,300 

963 Harvestman, Bone Cave 

(Texella reyesi) 

E $2,000 $200 $2,200 $0 $2,200 

979 Harvestman, 

Cokendolpher Cave 

(Texella cokendolpheri) 

E $1,500 $0 $1,500 $0 $1,500 

979 Meshweaver, Braken Bat 

Cave (Cicurina venii) 

E $1,500 $0 $1,500 $0 $1,500 

983 Meshweaver, 

Government Canyon Bat 

Cave (Cicurina vespera) 

E $1,000 $200 $1,200 $0 $1,200 

286 Meshweaver, Madla's 

Cave (Cicurina madla) 

E $1,000 $242,100 $243,100 $0 $243,100 

994 Meshweaver, Robber 

Baron Cave (Cicurina 

baronia) 

E $500 $200 $700 $0 $700 

994 Pseudoscorpion, Tooth 

Cave (Tartarocreagris 

texana) 

E $500 $200 $700 $0 $700 

963 Spider, Government 

Canyon Bat Cave 

(Neoleptoneta microps) 

E $2,000 $200 $2,200 $0 $2,200 

747 Spider, Kauai cave wolf 

or pe'e pe'e maka 'ole 

(Adelocosa anops) 

E $15,500 $0 $15,500 $0 $15,500 

862 Spider, spruce-fir moss 

(Microhexura montivaga) 

E $7,700 $0 $7,700 $0 $7,700 

963 Spider, Tooth Cave 

(Leptoneta myopica) 

E $2,000 $200 $2,200 $0 $2,200 

Arachnids 

subtotal 

$37,200 $243,600 $280,800 $0 $280,800 

Crustaceans 810 Amphipod, Hay's Spring 

(Stygobromus hayi) 

E $10,584 $0 $10,584 $0 $10,584 
34

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

600 Amphipod, Illinois cave 

(Gammarus 

acherondytes) 

E $6,500 $0 $6,500 $33,020 $39,520 

754 Amphipod, Kauai cave 

(Spelaeorchestia 

koloana) 

E $15,000 $0 $15,000 $0 $15,000 

937 Amphipod, Noel's 

(Gammarus desperatus) 

E $2,600 $0 $2,600 $1,000 $3,600 

700 Amphipod, Peck's cave 

(Stygobromus 

(=Stygonectes) pecki) 

E $20,926 $200 $21,126 $0 $21,126 

645 Crayfish, cave 

(Cambarus aculabrum) 

E $28,000 $0 $28,000 $0 $28,000 

866 Crayfish, cave 

(Cambarus zophonastes) 

E $7,500 $0 $7,500 $0 $7,500 

560 Crayfish, Nashville 

(Orconectes shoupi) 

E $47,000 $4,000 $51,000 $0 $51,000 

861 Crayfish, Shasta 

(Pacifastacus fortis) 

E $6,768 $1,000 $7,768 $0 $7,768 

385 Fairy shrimp, 

Conservancy 

(Branchinecta 

conservatio) 

E $86,277 $32,400 $118,677 $0 $118,677 

141 Fairy shrimp, longhorn 

(Branchinecta 

longiantenna) 

E $767,743 $24,500 $792,243 $0 $792,243 

162 Fairy shrimp, Riverside 

(Streptocephalus 

woottoni) 

E $427,806 $200,310 $628,116 $0 $628,116 

137 Fairy shrimp, San Diego 

(Branchinecta 

sandiegonensis) 

E $452,076 $389,081 $841,157 $0 $841,157 

84 Fairy shrimp, vernal pool 

(Branchinecta lynchi) 

T $1,140,507 $495,393 $1,635,900 $0 $1,635,900 

689 Isopod, Lee County cave 

(Lirceus usdagalun) 

E $22,000 $0 $22,000 $0 $22,000 

479 Isopod, Madison Cave 

(Antrolana lira) 

T $53,400 $17,262 $70,662 $88 $70,750 

871 Isopod, Socorro 

(Thermosphaeroma 

thermophilus) 

E $4,000 $2,000 $6,000 $1,250 $7,250 

576 Shrimp, Alabama cave 

(Palaemonias alabamae) 

E $0 $45,833 $45,833 $0 $45,833 

555 Shrimp, California 

freshwater (Syncaris 

pacifica) 

E $6,811 $44,565 $51,376 $0 $51,376 

808 Shrimp, Kentucky cave 

(Palaemonias ganteri) 

E $7,500 $3,150 $10,650 $0 $10,650 

878 Shrimp, Squirrel 

Chimney Cave 

(Palaemonetes 

cummingi) 

T $7,000 $0 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

103 Tadpole shrimp, vernal 

pool (Lepidurus 

packardi) 

E $932,377 $262,700 $1,195,077 $0 $1,195,077 

Crustaceans 

subtotal 

$4,052,375 $1,522,394 $5,574,769 $35,358 $5,610,127 

Corals 323 Coral, elkhorn (Acropora 

palmata) 

T $0 $189,076 $189,076 $0 $189,076 

427 Coral, staghorn 

(Acropora cervicornis) 

T $0 $93,942 $93,942 $0 $93,942 

Corals 

subtotal 

$0 $283,018 $283,018 $0 $283,018 
35

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

Flowering 

Plants 

875 Alani (Melicope 

adscendens) 

E $7,100 $0 $7,100 $0 $7,100 

723 Alani (Melicope balloui) E $5,000 $13,300 $18,300 $0 $18,300 

898 Alani (Melicope 

haupuensis) 

E $5,600 $0 $5,600 $0 $5,600 

858 Alani (Melicope 

knudsenii) 

E $7,900 $0 $7,900 $0 $7,900 

727 Alani (Melicope lydgatei) E $9,000 $8,729 $17,729 $0 $17,729 

925 Alani (Melicope 

mucronulata) 

E $4,100 $0 $4,100 $0 $4,100 

937 Alani (Melicope munroi) E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

668 Alani (Melicope ovalis) E $3,500 $21,300 $24,800 $0 $24,800 

844 Alani (Melicope pallida) E $8,000 $961 $8,961 $0 $8,961 

940 Alani (Melicope 

quadrangularis) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Alani (Melicope reflexa) E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

937 Alani (Melicope saintjohnii) E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

729 Alani (Melicope 

zahlbruckneri) 

E $3,600 $14,000 $17,600 $0 $17,600 

1000 Allocarya, Calistoga 

(Plagiobothrys strictus) 

E $576 $0 $576 $0 $576 

784 Alopecurus, Sonoma 

(Alopecurus aequalis var. 

sonomensis) 

E $0 $12,475 $12,475 $0 $12,475 

233 Amaranth, seabeach 

(Amaranthus pumilus) 

T $61,471 $290,149 $351,620 $5,240 $356,860 

213 Ambrosia, San Diego 

(Ambrosia pumila) 

E $423,653 $1,000 $424,653 $0 $424,653 

282 Ambrosia, south Texas 

(Ambrosia 

cheiranthifolia) 

E $40,600 $213,500 $254,100 $0 $254,100 

243 Amole, purple 

(Chlorogalum 

purpureum) 

T $22,414 $307,491 $329,905 $0 $329,905 

777 Amphianthus, little 

(Amphianthus pusillus) 

T $3,000 $8,360 $11,360 $1,500 $12,860 

812 Arrowhead, bunched 

(Sagittaria fasciculata) 

E $4,450 $0 $4,450 $6,060 $10,510 

487 Aster, decurrent false 

(Boltonia decurrens) 

T $33,500 $31,811 $65,311 $2,666 $67,977 

858 Aster, Florida golden 

(Chrysopsis floridana) 

E $7,900 $0 $7,900 $0 $7,900 

701 Aster, Ruth's golden 

(Pityopsis ruthii) 

E $13,000 $8,000 $21,000 $0 $21,000 

201 Aupaka (Isodendrion 

hosakae) 

E $4,500 $449,010 $453,510 $0 $453,510 

782 Aupaka (Isodendrion 

laurifolium) 

E $12,600 $0 $12,600 $0 $12,600 

804 Aupaka (Isodendrion 

longifolium) 

T $10,000 $961 $10,961 $0 $10,961 

811 Avens, spreading (Geum 

radiatum) 

E $3,850 $4,210 $8,060 $2,520 $10,580 

913 Awiwi (Centaurium 

sebaeoides) 

E $4,600 $0 $4,600 $0 $4,600 

937 Awiwi (Hedyotis 

cookiana) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

273 Ayenia, Texas (Ayenia 

limitaris) 

E $59,600 $213,500 $273,100 $0 $273,100 

868 A`e (Zanthoxylum 

dipetalum var. 

tomentosum) 

E $7,400 $0 $7,400 $0 $7,400 
36

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

197 A`e (Zanthoxylum 

hawaiiense) 

E $10,500 $449,010 $459,510 $0 $459,510 

795 Barberry, island 

(Berberis pinnata ssp. 

insularis) 

E $4,685 $7,000 $11,685 $0 $11,685 

606 Barberry, Nevin's 

(Berberis nevinii) 

E $30,890 $6,000 $36,890 $0 $36,890 

979 Bariaco (Trichilia 

triacantha) 

E $1,500 $0 $1,500 $0 $1,500 

838 Beaked-rush, Knieskern's 

(Rhynchospora 

knieskernii) 

T $9,150 $200 $9,350 $0 $9,350 

656 Bear-poppy, dwarf 

(Arctomecon humilis) 

E $5,000 $21,000 $26,000 $700 $26,700 

905 Beardtongue, Penland 

(Penstemon penlandii) 

E $600 $4,500 $5,100 $0 $5,100 

1003 Beargrass, Britton's 

(Nolina brittoniana) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

568 Beauty, Harper's 

(Harperocallis flava) 

E $14,000 $34,000 $48,000 $0 $48,000 

613 Bedstraw, El Dorado 

(Galium californicum

ssp. sierrae) 

E $3,984 $31,700 $35,684 $0 $35,684 

878 Bedstraw, island (Galium 

buxifolium) 

E $0 $7,000 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

707 Birch, Virginia roundleaf (Betula uber) T $20,000 $0 $20,000 $0 $20,000 

393 Bird's beak, palmatebracted (Cordylanthus 

palmatus) 

E $19,440 $89,300 $108,740 $0 $108,740 

945 Bird's-beak, Pennell's 

(Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. 

capillaris) 

E $3,120 $0 $3,120 $0 $3,120 

320 Bird's-beak, salt marsh 

(Cordylanthus maritimus

ssp. maritimus) 

E $125,013 $66,652 $191,665 $0 $191,665 

957 Bird's-beak, soft 

(Cordylanthus mollis ssp. 

mollis) 

E $2,555 $0 $2,555 $0 $2,555 

635 Birds-in-a-nest, white 

(Macbridea alba) 

T $16,000 $13,600 $29,600 $0 $29,600 

998 Bittercress, smallanthered (Cardamine 

micranthera) 

E $400 $0 $400 $240 $640 

684 Bladderpod, Dudley 

Bluffs (Lesquerella 

congesta) 

T $11,442 $11,200 $22,642 $0 $22,642 

603 Bladderpod, kodachrome 

(Lesquerella tumulosa) 

E $17,000 $20,750 $37,750 $0 $37,750 

541 Bladderpod, Missouri 

(Lesquerella filiformis) 

T $31,900 $17,108 $49,008 $4,800 $53,808 

955 Bladderpod, San 

Bernardino Mountains 

(Lesquerella kingii ssp. 

bernardina) 

E $2,675 $0 $2,675 $0 $2,675 

683 Bladderpod, Spring 

Creek (Lesquerella 

perforata) 

E $18,500 $4,256 $22,756 $0 $22,756 

908 Bladderpod, white 

(Lesquerella pallida) 

E $5,000 $0 $5,000 $0 $5,000 

298 Bladderpod, Zapata 

(Lesquerella 

thamnophila) 

E $12,500 $216,500 $229,000 $0 $229,000 
37

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

703 Blazingstar, Ash 

Meadows (Mentzelia 

leucophylla) 

T $20,400 $0 $20,400 $0 $20,400 

922 Blazingstar, Heller's 

(Liatris helleri) 

T $0 $2,560 $2,560 $1,710 $4,270 

846 Blazingstar, scrub 

(Liatris ohlingerae) 

E $8,600 $0 $8,600 $0 $8,600 

959 Blue-star, Kearney's 

(Amsonia kearneyana) 

E $500 $1,000 $1,500 $900 $2,400 

937 Bluegrass, Hawaiian 

(Poa sandvicensis) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

927 Bluegrass, Mann's 

(Poa mannii) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

1008 Bluegrass, Napa 

(Poa napensis) 

E $385 $0 $385 $0 $385 

460 Bluegrass, San 

Bernardino 

(Poa atropurpurea) 

E $63,885 $16,000 $79,885 $0 $79,885 

974 Bluet, Roan Mountain 

(Hedyotis purpurea var. 

montana) 

E $1,000 $0 $1,000 $720 $1,720 

892 Bonamia, Florida 

(Bonamia grandiflora) 

T $6,100 $0 $6,100 $0 $6,100 

963 Boxwood, Vahl's 

(Buxus vahlii) 

E $2,200 $0 $2,200 $0 $2,200 

726 Brodiaea, Chinese Camp 

(Brodiaea pallida) 

T $16,860 $1,000 $17,860 $0 $17,860 

374 Brodiaea, thread-leaved 

(Brodiaea filifolia) 

T $21,720 $104,072 $125,792 $0 $125,792 

510 Broom, San Clemente 

Island (Lotus 

dendroideus ssp. 

traskiae) 

E $0 $61,937 $61,937 $0 $61,937 

1012 Buckwheat, cushenbury 

(Eriogonum ovalifolium

var. vineum) 

E $135 $0 $135 $0 $135 

1005 Buckwheat, Ione (incl. 

Irish Hill) (Eriogonum 

apricum (incl. var. 

prostratum)) 

E $145 $300 $445 $0 $445 

493 Buckwheat, scrub 

(Eriogonum longifolium

var. gnaphalifolium) 

T $26,400 $40,000 $66,400 $0 $66,400 

467 Buckwheat, steamboat 

(Eriogonum ovalifolium

var. williamsiae) 

E $10,500 $67,000 $77,500 $0 $77,500 

743 Bulrush, Northeastern 

(Scirpus ancistrochaetus) 

E $9,300 $5,137 $14,437 $1,404 $15,841 

587 Bush-clover, prairie 

(Lespedeza leptostachya) 

T $6,500 $27,455 $33,955 $9,212 $43,167 

500 Bush-mallow, San 

Clemente Island 

(Malacothamnus 

clementinus) 

E $2,567 $61,937 $64,504 $0 $64,504 

878 Bush-mallow, Santa Cruz 

Island (Malacothamnus 

fasciculatus var. 

nesioticus) 

E $0 $7,000 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

751 Buttercup, autumn 

(Ranunculus aestivalis 

(=acriformis)) 

E $15,000 $250 $15,250 $0 $15,250 

312 Butterfly plant, Colorado 

(Gaura neomexicana var. 

coloradensis) 

T $6,904 $187,271 $194,175 $6,000 $200,175 
38

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

611 Butterweed, Layne's 

(Senecio layneae) 

T $6,050 $29,720 $35,770 $0 $35,770 

625 Butterwort, Godfrey's 

(Pinguicula ionantha) 

T $16,000 $15,000 $31,000 $0 $31,000 

1002 Button, Mohr's Barbara 

(Marshallia mohrii) 

T $400 $120 $520 $0 $520 

160 Button-celery, San Diego 

(Eryngium aristulatum 

var. parishii) 

E $409,833 $234,082 $643,915 $0 $643,915 

989 Cactus, Arizona 

hedgehog (Echinocereus 

triglochidiatus var. 

arizonicus) 

E $0 $0 $0 $900 $900 

663 Cactus, Bakersfield 

(Opuntia treleasei) 

E $25,019 $400 $25,419 $0 $25,419 

776 Cactus, black lace 

(Echinocereus 

reichenbachii var. 

albertii) 

E $13,000 $0 $13,000 $0 $13,000 

823 Cactus, Brady pincushion 

(Pediocactus bradyi) 

E $5,000 $4,000 $9,000 $900 $9,900 

896 Cactus, Chisos Mountain 

hedgehog (Echinocereus 

chisoensis var. 

chisoensis) 

T $1,000 $4,800 $5,800 $0 $5,800 

980 Cactus, Cochise 

pincushion (Coryphantha 

robbinsorum) 

T $500 $0 $500 $900 $1,400 

422 Cactus, Colorado 

hookless (Sclerocactus 

glaucus) 

T $33,240 $61,426 $94,666 $0 $94,666 

629 Cactus, Key tree 

(Pilosocereus robinii) 

E $30,600 $0 $30,600 $0 $30,600 

710 Cactus, Knowlton 

(Pediocactus knowltonii) 

E $5,540 $13,900 $19,440 $0 $19,440 

112 Cactus, Kuenzler 

hedgehog (Echinocereus 

fendleri var. kuenzleri) 

E $500 $1,116,650 $1,117,150 $0 $1,117,150 

989 Cactus, Lee pincushion 

(Coryphantha sneedii

var. leei) 

T $0 $900 $900 $0 $900 

954 Cactus, Lloyd's Mariposa 

(Echinomastus 

mariposensis) 

T $500 $2,200 $2,700 $0 $2,700 

560 Cactus, Mesa Verde 

(Sclerocactus mesaeverdae) 

T $500 $50,500 $51,000 $0 $51,000 

987 Cactus, Nellie cory 

(Coryphantha minima) 

E $1,000 $0 $1,000 $0 $1,000 

888 Cactus, Nichol's Turk's 

head (Echinocactus 

horizonthalonius var. 

nicholii) 

E $0 $5,500 $5,500 $900 $6,400 

895 Cactus, Peebles Navajo 

(Pediocactus 

peeblesianus var. 

peeblesianus) 

E $500 $4,500 $5,000 $900 $5,900 

216 Cactus, Pima pineapple 

(Coryphantha scheeri

var. robustispina) 

E $45,000 $366,000 $411,000 $6,000 $417,000 

934 Cactus, San Rafael 

(Pediocactus despainii) 

E $2,000 $1,710 $3,710 $0 $3,710 
39

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

695 Cactus, Siler pincushion 

(Pediocactus 

(=Echinocactus,=Utahia) 

sileri) 

T $1,200 $19,500 $20,700 $900 $21,600 

345 Cactus, Sneed pincushion 

(Coryphantha sneedii

var. sneedii) 

E $1,000 $149,900 $150,900 $0 $150,900 

176 Cactus, star (Astrophytum 

asterias) 

E $66,000 $213,500 $279,500 $257,656 $537,156 

791 Cactus, Tobusch fishhook 

(Ancistrocactus 

tobuschii) 

E $10,000 $0 $10,000 $2,000 $12,000 

623 Cactus, Winkler 

(Pediocactus winkleri) 

T $5,000 $26,828 $31,828 $0 $31,828 

681 Cactus, Wright fishhook 

(Sclerocactus wrightiae) 

E $5,000 $17,878 $22,878 $0 $22,878 

860 Campion, fringed (Silene 

polypetala) 

E $3,300 $3,000 $6,300 $1,500 $7,800 

1003 Capa rosa (Callicarpa 

ampla) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

1003 Cat's-eye, Terlingua 

Creek (Cryptantha 

crassipes) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

221 Catchfly, Spalding's 

(Silene spaldingii) 

T $218,899 $163,346 $382,245 $15,880 $398,125 

910 Ceanothus, coyote 

(Ceanothus ferrisae) 

E $4,895 $0 $4,895 $0 $4,895 

618 Ceanothus, Pine Hill 

(Ceanothus roderickii) 

E $5,135 $28,200 $33,335 $0 $33,335 

625 Centaury, spring-loving 

(Centaurium 

namophilum) 

T $31,000 $0 $31,000 $0 $31,000 

742 Chaff-flower, roundleaved (Achyranthes 

splendens var. rotundata) 

E $16,100 $0 $16,100 $0 $16,100 

274 Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

E $49,735 $218,159 $267,894 $5,200 $273,094 

753 Checker-mallow, Keck's 

(Sidalcea keckii) 

E $15,040 $0 $15,040 $0 $15,040 

906 Checker-mallow, 

Kenwood Marsh 

(Sidalcea oregana ssp. 

valida) 

E $5,090 $0 $5,090 $0 $5,090 

253 Checker-mallow, 

Nelson's (Sidalcea 

nelsoniana) 

T $237,102 $47,353 $284,455 $21,429 $305,884 

237 Checkermallow, 

Wenatchee Mts (Sidalcea 

oregana var. calva) 

E $306,400 $44,371 $350,771 $0 $350,771 

941 Chumbo, Higo (Harrisia 

portoricensis) 

T $3,400 $0 $3,400 $0 $3,400 

1003 Chupacallos 

(Pleodendron 

macranthum) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

944 Clarkia, Pismo (Clarkia 

speciosa ssp. 

immaculata) 

E $3,155 $0 $3,155 $0 $3,155 

657 Clarkia, Presidio (Clarkia 

franciscana) 

E $770 $25,910 $26,680 $0 $26,680 

960 Clarkia, Springville 

(Clarkia springvillensis) 

T $2,305 $0 $2,305 $0 $2,305 

880 Cliff-rose, Arizona 

(Purshia (=Cowania) 

subintegra) 

E $500 $5,500 $6,000 $900 $6,900 
40

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

379 Clover, running buffalo 

(Trifolium stoloniferum) 

E $56,500 $61,923 $118,423 $4,700 $123,123 

827 Clover, showy Indian 

(Trifolium amoenum) 

E $2,880 $6,900 $9,780 $0 $9,780 

772 Cobana negra (Stahlia 

monosperma) 

T $13,300 $0 $13,300 $0 $13,300 

324 Coneflower, smooth 

(Echinacea laevigata) 

E $36,700 $125,561 $162,261 $26,780 $189,041 

523 Coneflower, Tennessee 

purple (Echinacea 

tennesseensis) 

E $57,500 $200 $57,700 $0 $57,700 

987 Cory cactus, bunched 

(Coryphantha ramillosa) 

T $1,000 $0 $1,000 $0 $1,000 

923 Crownscale, San Jacinto 

Valley (Atriplex coronata

var. notatior) 

E $4,220 $0 $4,220 $0 $4,220 

630 Cycladenia, Jones 

(Cycladenia jonesii 

(=humilis)) 

T $5,000 $24,660 $29,660 $900 $30,560 

952 Daisy, lakeside 

(Hymenoxys herbacea) 

T $2,500 $283 $2,783 $0 $2,783 

738 Daisy, Maguire (Erigeron 

maguirei) 

T $5,000 $11,260 $16,260 $0 $16,260 

643 Daisy, Parish's (Erigeron 

parishii) 

T $135 $28,305 $28,440 $0 $28,440 

292 Daisy, Willamette 

(Erigeron decumbens var. 

decumbens) 

E $200,280 $38,340 $238,620 $0 $238,620 

511 Dawn-flower, Texas 

prairie (Hymenoxys 

texana) 

E $6,000 $54,600 $60,600 $0 $60,600 

256 Desert-parsley, 

Bradshaw's (Lomatium 

bradshawii) 

E $233,263 $66,853 $300,116 $0 $300,116 

791 Dogweed, ashy 

(Thymophylla 

tephroleuca) 

E $12,000 $0 $12,000 $0 $12,000 

637 Dropwort, Canby's 

(Oxypolis canbyi) 

E $22,100 $4,629 $26,729 $2,500 $29,229 

745 Dudleya, Conejo 

(Dudleya abramsii ssp. 

parva) 

T $14,730 $1,000 $15,730 $0 $15,730 

781 Dudleya, marcescent 

(Dudleya cymosa ssp. 

marcescens) 

T $11,685 $1,000 $12,685 $0 $12,685 

832 Dudleya, Santa Clara 

Valley (Dudleya 

setchellii) 

E $9,600 $0 $9,600 $0 $9,600 

878 Dudleya, Santa Cruz 

Island (Dudleya 

nesiotica) 

T $0 $7,000 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

774 Dudleya, Verity's 

(Dudleya verityi) 

T $12,037 $1,000 $13,037 $0 $13,037 

775 Dudleyea, Santa Monica 

Mountains (Dudleya 

cymosa ssp. ovatifolia) 

T $12,010 $1,000 $13,010 $0 $13,010 

696 Dwarf-flax, Marin 

(Hesperolinon 

congestum) 

T $0 $21,400 $21,400 $0 $21,400 

1003 Erubia (Solanum 

drymophilum) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 
41

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

814 Evening-primrose, 

Antioch Dunes 

(Oenothera deltoides ssp. 

howellii) 

E $4,260 $6,200 $10,460 $0 $10,460 

634 Evening-primrose, 

Eureka Valley 

(Oenothera avita ssp. 

eurekensis) 

E $12,810 $17,000 $29,810 $0 $29,810 

507 Evening-primrose, San 

Benito (Camissonia 

benitensis) 

T $26,170 $36,000 $62,170 $0 $62,170 

759 Fiddleneck, largeflowered (Amsinckia 

grandiflora) 

E $2,555 $11,905 $14,460 $0 $14,460 

565 Flannelbush, Mexican 

(Fremontodendron 

mexicanum) 

E $14,915 $34,000 $48,915 $0 $48,915 

736 Flannelbush, Pine Hill 

(Fremontodendron 

californicum ssp. 

decumbens) 

E $2,975 $13,700 $16,675 $0 $16,675 

949 Fleabane, Zuni (Erigeron 

rhizomatus) 

T $0 $2,000 $2,000 $900 $2,900 

264 Four-o'clock, 

MacFarlane's (Mirabilis 

macfarlanei) 

T $215,586 $67,212 $282,798 $2,623 $285,421 

294 Frankenia, Johnston's 

(Frankenia johnstonii) 

E $20,000 $213,500 $233,500 $0 $233,500 

776 Fringe-tree, pygmy 

(Chionanthus pygmaeus) 

E $13,000 $0 $13,000 $0 $13,000 

825 Fringepod, Santa Cruz 

Island (Thysanocarpus 

conchuliferus) 

E $2,805 $7,000 $9,805 $0 $9,805 

182 Fritillary, Gentner's 

(Fritillaria gentneri) 

E $88,500 $399,680 $488,180 $21,429 $509,609 

826 Gardenia (=Na`u), 

Hawaiian (Gardenia 

brighamii) 

E $9,800 $0 $9,800 $0 $9,800 

551 Geranium, Hawaiian redflowered (Geranium 

arboreum) 

E $8,000 $44,153 $52,153 $0 $52,153 

897 Gerardia, sandplain 

(Agalinis acuta) 

E $0 $123 $123 $5,550 $5,673 

878 Gilia, Hoffmann's 

slender-flowered (Gilia 

tenuiflora ssp. 

hoffmannii) 

E $0 $7,000 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

496 Gilia, Monterey (Gilia 

tenuiflora ssp. arenaria) 

E $6,650 $58,482 $65,132 $0 $65,132 

806 Goetzea, beautiful 

(Goetzea elegans) 

E $10,800 $0 $10,800 $0 $10,800 

1001 Goldenrod, Blue Ridge 

(Solidago spithamaea) 

T $0 $0 $0 $560 $560 

661 Goldenrod, Houghton's 

(Solidago houghtonii) 

T $24,500 $1,283 $25,783 $0 $25,783 

483 Goldenrod, Short's 

(Solidago shortii) 

E $69,100 $400 $69,500 $0 $69,500 

703 Goldenrod, white-haired 

(Solidago albopilosa) 

T $4,000 $16,400 $20,400 $0 $20,400 

509 Goldfields, Burke's 

(Lasthenia burkei) 

E $61,470 $496 $61,966 $0 $61,966 

347 Goldfields, Contra Costa 

(Lasthenia conjugens) 

E $95,375 $52,600 $147,975 $0 $147,975 
42

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

609 Gooseberry, Miccosukee 

(Ribes echinellum) 

T $14,400 $22,000 $36,400 $0 $36,400 

890 Gourd, Okeechobee 

(Cucurbita 

okeechobeensis ssp. 

okeechobeensis) 

E $3,700 $2,524 $6,224 $0 $6,224 

468 Grass, Colusa 

(Neostapfia colusana) 

T $38,280 $38,800 $77,080 $0 $77,080 

648 Grass, Eureka Dune 

(Swallenia alexandrae) 

E $10,650 $17,000 $27,650 $0 $27,650 

470 Grass, Solano (Tuctoria 

mucronata) 

E $31,585 $45,200 $76,785 $0 $76,785 

801 Grass, Tennessee yelloweyed (Xyris 

tennesseensis) 

E $6,900 $4,200 $11,100 $0 $11,100 

667 Ground-plum, Guthrie's 

(=Pyne's) (Astragalus 

bibullatus) 

E $22,000 $3,100 $25,100 $0 $25,100 

919 Groundsel, San Francisco 

Peaks (Senecio 

franciscanus) 

T $500 $3,000 $3,500 $900 $4,400 

644 Gumplant, Ash Meadows 

(Grindelia fraxinopratensis) 

T $28,255 $0 $28,255 $0 $28,255 

711 Haha (Cyanea 

acuminata) 

E $10,600 $8,729 $19,329 $0 $19,329 

894 Haha (Cyanea asarifolia) E $6,000 $0 $6,000 $0 $6,000 

940 Haha (Cyanea copelandii 

ssp. copelandii) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

734 Haha (Cyanea copelandii 

ssp. haleakalaensis) 

E $3,500 $13,300 $16,800 $0 $16,800 

937 Haha (Cyanea dunbarii) E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

708 Haha (Cyanea glabra) E $6,400 $13,300 $19,700 $0 $19,700 

829 Haha (Cyanea 

grimesiana ssp. 

grimesiana) 

E $9,500 $200 $9,700 $0 $9,700 

417 Haha (Cyanea 

grimesiana ssp. obatae) 

E $10,000 $86,977 $96,977 $0 $96,977 

885 Haha (Cyanea 

hamatiflora ssp. 

carlsonii) 

E $6,600 $0 $6,600 $0 $6,600 

614 Haha (Cyanea 

hamatiflora ssp. 

hamatiflora) 

E $5,500 $30,000 $35,500 $0 $35,500 

785 Haha (Cyanea 

humboldtiana) 

E $3,600 $8,729 $12,329 $0 $12,329 

773 Haha (Cyanea 

koolauensis) 

E $4,500 $8,729 $13,229 $0 $13,229 

878 Haha (Cyanea lobata) E $7,000 $0 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

429 Haha (Cyanea longiflora) E $6,500 $86,977 $93,477 $0 $93,477 

940 Haha (Cyanea 

macrostegia ssp. 

gibsonii) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

937 Haha (Cyanea mannii) E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

908 Haha (Cyanea 

mceldowneyi) 

E $5,000 $0 $5,000 $0 $5,000 

937 Haha (Cyanea 

pinnatifida) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

940 Haha (Cyanea 

platyphylla) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Haha (Cyanea procera) E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Haha (Cyanea recta) T $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 
43

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

940 Haha (Cyanea remyi) E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

516 Haha (Cyanea shipmanii) E $54,500 $5,000 $59,500 $0 $59,500 

787 Haha (Cyanea st.-johnii) E $3,500 $8,729 $12,229 $0 $12,229 

937 Haha (Cyanea 

stictophylla) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

430 Haha (Cyanea superba) E $6,300 $86,977 $93,277 $0 $93,277 

846 Haha (Cyanea truncata) E $8,600 $0 $8,600 $0 $8,600 

927 Haha (Cyanea undulata) E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

563 Hala pepe (Pleomele 

hawaiiensis) 

E $7,400 $41,954 $49,354 $0 $49,354 

801 Harebells, Avon Park 

(Crotalaria avonensis) 

E $11,100 $0 $11,100 $0 $11,100 

547 Harperella (Ptilimnium 

nodosum) 

E $34,200 $11,085 $45,285 $7,490 $52,775 

729 Hau kuahiwi 

(Hibiscadelphus 

giffardianus) 

E $3,600 $14,000 $17,600 $0 $17,600 

809 Hau kuahiwi 

(Hibiscadelphus 

hualalaiensis) 

E $5,600 $5,000 $10,600 $0 $10,600 

940 Hau kuahiwi 

(Hibiscadelphus woodii) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

crenata) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

439 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

dentata) 

E $4,000 $86,977 $90,977 $0 $90,977 

729 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

giffardii) 

E $3,600 $14,000 $17,600 $0 $17,600 

918 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

limahuliensis) 

T $3,500 $961 $4,461 $0 $4,461 

725 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

munroi) 

E $17,900 $0 $17,900 $0 $17,900 

854 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

polyantha) 

E $8,100 $0 $8,100 $0 $8,100 

787 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

subumbellata) 

E $3,500 $8,729 $12,229 $0 $12,229 

677 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

tintinnabula) 

E $9,200 $14,000 $23,200 $0 $23,200 

739 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra 

viridiflora) 

E $7,500 $8,729 $16,229 $0 $16,229 

605 Heartleaf, dwarfflowered (Hexastylis 

naniflora) 

T $15,600 $9,200 $24,800 $12,240 $37,040 

998 Heather, mountain golden 

(Hudsonia montana) 

T $0 $0 $0 $640 $640 

913 Heau (Exocarpos 

luteolus) 

E $4,600 $0 $4,600 $0 $4,600 

892 Hedyotis, Na Pali beach 

(Hedyotis st.-johnii) 

E $6,100 $0 $6,100 $0 $6,100 

937 Hibiscus, Clay's 

(Hibiscus clayi) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

866 Higuero de sierra 

(Crescentia 

portoricensis) 

E $7,500 $0 $7,500 $0 $7,500 

937 Holei (Ochrosia 

kilaueaensis) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

1003 Holly, Cook's (Ilex 

cookii) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

200 Honohono (Haplostachys 

haplostachya) 

E $4,900 $449,010 $453,910 $0 $453,910 

316 Howellia, water 

(Howellia aquatilis) 

T $32,995 $147,428 $180,423 $16,459 $196,882 
44

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

776 Hypericum, highlands 

scrub (Hypericum 

cumulicola) 

E $13,000 $0 $13,000 $0 $13,000 

927 Iagu, Hayun (=(Guam), 

Tronkon guafi (Rota)) 

(Serianthes nelsonii) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

937 Iliau, dwarf (Wilkesia 

hobdyi) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

510 Indian paintbrush, San 

Clemente Island 

(Castilleja grisea) 

E $0 $61,937 $61,937 $0 $61,937 

822 Ipomopsis, Holy Ghost 

(Ipomopsis sanctispiritus) 

E $10,000 $0 $10,000 $0 $10,000 

646 Iris, dwarf lake (Iris 

lacustris) 

T $26,500 $400 $26,900 $1,000 $27,900 

712 Irisette, white 

(Sisyrinchium 

dichotomum) 

E $11,700 $0 $11,700 $7,580 $19,280 

733 Ischaemum, Hilo 

(Ischaemum byrone) 

E $3,600 $13,300 $16,900 $0 $16,900 

675 Ivesia, Ash Meadows 

(Ivesia kingii var. 

eremica) 

T $23,400 $0 $23,400 $0 $23,400 

798 Jacquemontia, beach 

(Jacquemontia reclinata) 

E $7,700 $3,666 $11,366 $0 $11,366 

578 Jewelflower, California 

(Caulanthus californicus) 

E $29,440 $15,500 $44,940 $0 $44,940 

886 Jewelflower, Metcalf 

Canyon (Streptanthus 

albidus ssp. albidus) 

E $6,575 $0 $6,575 $0 $6,575 

901 Jewelflower, Tiburon 

(Streptanthus niger) 

E $5,280 $0 $5,280 $0 $5,280 

694 Joint-vetch, sensitive 

(Aeschynomene 

virginica) 

T $16,863 $3,322 $20,185 $1,500 $21,685 

785 Kamakahala (Labordia 

cyrtandrae) 

E $3,600 $8,729 $12,329 $0 $12,329 

894 Kamakahala (Labordia 

lydgatei) 

E $6,000 $0 $6,000 $0 $6,000 

937 Kamakahala (Labordia 

tinifolia var. lanaiensis) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

940 Kamakahala (Labordia 

tinifolia var. 

wahiawaensis) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Kamakahala (Labordia 

triflora) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

426 Kamanomano (Cenchrus 

agrimonioides) 

E $7,300 $86,977 $94,277 $0 $94,277 

898 Kauai hau kuahiwi 

(Hibiscadelphus distans) 

E $5,600 $0 $5,600 $0 $5,600 

546 Kauila (Colubrina 

oppositifolia) 

E $13,000 $40,000 $53,000 $0 $53,000 

782 Kaulu (Pteralyxia 

kauaiensis) 

E $12,600 $0 $12,600 $0 $12,600 

170 Kio`ele (Hedyotis 

coriacea) 

E $3,800 $581,421 $585,221 $0 $585,221 

517 Kiponapona 

(Phyllostegia racemosa) 

E $54,100 $5,000 $59,100 $0 $59,100 

937 Kohe malama malama o 

kanaloa (Kanaloa 

kahoolawensis) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 
45

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

937 Koki`o (Kokia 

kauaiensis) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

905 Koki`o ke`oke`o 

(Hibiscus arnottianus

ssp. immaculatus) 

E $3,600 $1,500 $5,100 $0 $5,100 

918 Koki`o ke`oke`o 

(Hibiscus waimeae ssp. 

hannerae) 

E $3,500 $961 $4,461 $0 $4,461 

940 Koki`o, Cooke's (Kokia 

cookei) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

785 Kolea (Myrsine juddii) E $3,600 $8,729 $12,329 $0 $12,329 

918 Kolea (Myrsine 

linearifolia) 

T $3,500 $961 $4,461 $0 $4,461 

937 Kopa (Hedyotis 

schlechtendahliana var. 

remyi) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

678 Ko`oko`olau (Bidens 

micrantha ssp. kalealaha) 

E $7,100 $16,000 $23,100 $0 $23,100 

937 Ko`oko`olau (Bidens 

wiebkei) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

369 Ko`oloa`ula (Abutilon 

menziesii) 

E $105,000 $23,350 $128,350 $0 $128,350 

937 Kuahiwi laukahi 

(Plantago hawaiensis) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

387 Kuahiwi laukahi 

(Plantago princeps) 

E $7,500 $108,277 $115,777 $0 $115,777 

940 Kuawawaenohu 

(Alsinidendron 

lychnoides) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

927 Kula wahine noho 

(Isodendrion pyrifolium) 

E $3,600 $400 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

412 Kulu`i (Nototrichium 

humile) 

E $8,000 $91,846 $99,846 $0 $99,846 

959 Ladies'-tresses, Canelo 

Hills (Spiranthes 

delitescens) 

E $1,000 $500 $1,500 $900 $2,400 

729 Ladies'-tresses, Navasota 

(Spiranthes parksii) 

E $0 $17,600 $17,600 $0 $17,600 

203 Ladies'-tresses, Ute 

(Spiranthes diluvialis) 

T $120,431 $315,695 $436,126 $15,132 $451,258 

1014 Larkspur, Baker's 

(Delphinium bakeri) 

E $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 

480 Larkspur, San Clemente 

Island (Delphinium 

variegatum ssp. 

kinkiense) 

E $3,235 $67,372 $70,607 $0 $70,607 

1014 Larkspur, yellow 

(Delphinium luteum) 

E $100 $0 $100 $0 $100 

899 Lau `ehu (Panicum 

niihauense) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

940 Laulihilihi (Schiedea 

stellarioides) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

340 Layia, beach (Layia 

carnosa) 

E $25,000 $136,141 $161,141 $0 $161,141 

1007 Lead-plant, Crenulate 

(Amorpha crenulata) 

E $400 $0 $400 $0 $400 

852 Leather flower, Alabama 

(Clematis socialis) 

E $5,700 $0 $5,700 $2,500 $8,200 

640 Leather flower, 

Morefield's (Clematis 

morefieldii) 

E $26,900 $2,124 $29,024 $0 $29,024 

940 Liliwai (Acaena exigua) E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 
46

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

971 Lily, Minnesota dwarf 

trout (Erythronium 

propullans) 

E $700 $1,173 $1,873 $0 $1,873 

1011 Lily, Pitkin Marsh 

(Lilium pardalinum ssp. 

pitkinense) 

E $240 $0 $240 $0 $240 

339 Lily, Western (Lilium 

occidentale) 

E $140,780 $20,460 $161,240 $0 $161,240 

987 Liveforever, Santa 

Barbara Island (Dudleya 

traskiae) 

E $0 $1,000 $1,000 $0 $1,000 

789 Locoweed, Fassett's 

(Oxytropis campestris

var. chartacea) 

T $10,100 $0 $10,100 $2,000 $12,100 

300 Lomatium, Cook's 

(Lomatium cookii) 

E $78,500 $128,300 $206,800 $21,429 $228,229 

215 Loosestrife, rough-leaved 

(Lysimachia 

asperulaefolia) 

E $9,000 $399,133 $408,133 $10,720 $418,853 

874 Lousewort, Furbish 

(Pedicularis furbishiae) 

E $4,640 $0 $4,640 $2,500 $7,140 

937 Love grass, Fosberg's 

(Eragrostis fosbergii) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

872 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia 

affinis) 

E $3,700 $3,525 $7,225 $0 $7,225 

434 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia 

kaalae) 

E $5,100 $86,977 $92,077 $0 $92,077 

921 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia 

munroi) 

E $4,300 $0 $4,300 $0 $4,300 

699 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia 

napaliensis) 

E $4,500 $16,700 $21,200 $0 $21,200 

686 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia 

remota) 

E $19,750 $2,407 $22,157 $0 $22,157 

913 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia 

schattaueri) 

E $4,600 $0 $4,600 $0 $4,600 

940 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia 

viscosa) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

802 Lupine, clover (Lupinus 

tidestromii) 

E $0 $11,075 $11,075 $0 $11,075 

188 Lupine, Kincaid's 

(Lupinus sulphureus 

(=oreganus) ssp. 

kincaidii 

T $307,442 $167,555 $474,997 $0 $474,997 

996 Lupine, Nipomo Mesa 

(Lupinus nipomensis) 

E $675 $0 $675 $0 $675 

476 Lupine, scrub (Lupinus 

aridorum) 

E $73,000 $0 $73,000 $0 $73,000 

392 Mahoe (Alectryon 

macrococcus) 

E $17,000 $91,846 $108,846 $0 $108,846 

908 Makou (Peucedanum 

sandwicense) 

T $4,500 $500 $5,000 $0 $5,000 

878 Malacothrix, Santa Cruz 

Island (Malacothrix 

indecora) 

E $0 $7,000 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

752 Mallow, Kern 

(Eremalche kernensis) 

E $13,165 $2,000 $15,165 $0 $15,165 

880 Mallow, Peter's Mountain 

(Iliamna corei) 

E $6,900 $0 $6,900 $0 $6,900 

866 Manaca, palma de 

(Calyptronoma rivalis) 

T $7,500 $0 $7,500 $0 $7,500 

281 Manioc, Walker's 

(Manihot walkerae) 

E $42,100 $213,500 $255,600 $0 $255,600 
47

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

597 Manzanita, Del Mar 

(Arctostaphylos 

glandulosa ssp. 

crassifolia) 

E $0 $40,380 $40,380 $0 $40,380 

598 Manzanita, Ione 

(Arctostaphylos 

myrtifolia) 

T $240 $40,000 $40,240 $0 $40,240 

466 Manzanita, Morro 

(Arctostaphylos 

morroensis) 

T $77,055 $500 $77,555 $0 $77,555 

965 Manzanita, pallid 

(Arctostaphylos pallida) 

T $2,065 $0 $2,065 $0 $2,065 

943 Manzanita, Presidio 

(Arctostaphylos hookeri

var. ravenii) 

E $190 $3,000 $3,190 $0 $3,190 

732 Manzanita, Santa Rosa 

Island (Arctostaphylos 

confertiflora) 

E $0 $17,000 $17,000 $0 $17,000 

940 Mapele (Cyrtandra 

cyaneoides) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

1006 Mariposa lily, Tiburon 

(Calochortus 

tiburonensis) 

T $430 $0 $430 $0 $430 

306 Ma`o hau hele, (=native 

yellow hibiscus) 

(Hibiscus brackenridgei) 

E $115,000 $93,531 $208,531 $0 $208,531 

937 Ma`oli`oli (Schiedea 

apokremnos) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

908 Ma`oli`oli (Schiedea 

kealiae) 

E $5,000 $0 $5,000 $0 $5,000 

521 Meadowfoam, Butte 

County (Limnanthes 

floccosa ssp. californica) 

E $47,360 $10,500 $57,860 $0 $57,860 

337 Meadowfoam, largeflowered woolly 

(Limnanthes floccosa ssp. 

grandiflora) 

E $137,000 $4,800 $141,800 $21,429 $163,229 

596 Meadowfoam, 

Sebastopol (Limnanthes 

vinculans) 

E $40,535 $0 $40,535 $0 $40,535 

863 Meadowrue, Cooley's 

(Thalictrum cooleyi) 

E $5,300 $1,140 $6,440 $1,220 $7,660 

401 Mehamehame (Flueggea 

neowawraea) 

E $11,200 $92,807 $104,007 $0 $104,007 

218 Mesa-mint, Otay 

(Pogogyne nudiuscula) 

E $409,835 $0 $409,835 $0 $409,835 

617 Mesa-mint, San Diego 

(Pogogyne abramsii) 

E $0 $33,405 $33,405 $0 $33,405 

454 Milk-vetch, Applegate's 

(Astragalus applegatei) 

E $75,555 $8,650 $84,205 $0 $84,205 

653 Milk-vetch, Ash 

meadows (Astragalus 

phoenix) 

T $27,200 $0 $27,200 $0 $27,200 

741 Milk-vetch, Braunton's 

(Astragalus brauntonii) 

E $10,160 $6,000 $16,160 $0 $16,160 

879 Milk-vetch, Clara Hunt's 

(Astragalus clarianus) 

E $6,960 $0 $6,960 $0 $6,960 

650 Milk-vetch, Coachella 

Valley (Astragalus 

lentiginosus var. 

coachellae) 

E $18,830 $8,500 $27,330 $0 $27,330 

690 Milk-vetch, coastal dunes 

(Astragalus tener var titi) 

E $21,915 $0 $21,915 $0 $21,915 
48

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

1012 Milk-vetch, Cushenbury 

(Astragalus albens) 

E $135 $0 $135 $0 $135 

948 Milk-vetch, Deseret 

(Astragalus desereticus) 

T $3,000 $0 $3,000 $0 $3,000 

716 Milk-vetch, Fish Slough 

(Astragalus lentiginosus

var. piscinensis) 

T $12,655 $6,000 $18,655 $0 $18,655 

947 Milk-vetch, heliotrope 

(Astragalus montii) 

T $3,000 $100 $3,100 $0 $3,100 

553 Milk-vetch, Holmgren 

(Astragalus 

holmgreniorum) 

E $2,000 $48,950 $50,950 $900 $51,850 

904 Milk-vetch, Jesup's 

(Astragalus robbinsii var. 

jesupi) 

E $4,310 $0 $4,310 $800 $5,110 

284 Milk-vetch, Lane 

Mountain (Astragalus 

jaegerianus) 

E $26,485 $223,810 $250,295 $0 $250,295 

941 Milk-vetch, Mancos 

(Astragalus humillimus) 

E $1,000 $2,400 $3,400 $0 $3,400 

728 Milk-vetch, Osterhout 

(Astragalus osterhoutii) 

E $550 $17,150 $17,700 $0 $17,700 

206 Milk-vetch, Peirson's 

(Astragalus magdalenae

var. peirsonii) 

T $164,030 $276,000 $440,030 $900 $440,930 

592 Milk-vetch, Sentry 

(Astragalus 

cremnophylax var. 

cremnophylax) 

E $31,000 $10,000 $41,000 $900 $41,900 

571 Milk-vetch, Shivwits 

(Astragalus 

ampullarioides) 

E $3,000 $44,000 $47,000 $0 $47,000 

223 Milk-vetch, triple-ribbed 

(Astragalus tricarinatus) 

E $375,000 $9,450 $384,450 $0 $384,450 

1010 Milk-vetch, Ventura 

Marsh (Astragalus 

pycnostachyus var. 

lanosissimus) 

E $340 $0 $340 $0 $340 

992 Milkpea, Small's 

(Galactia smallii) 

E $800 $0 $800 $0 $800 

423 Milkweed, Mead's 

(Asclepias meadii) 

T $46,475 $24,574 $71,049 $23,500 $94,549 

771 Milkweed, Welsh's 

(Asclepias welshii) 

T $0 $11,500 $11,500 $1,900 $13,400 

994 Mint, Garrett's 

(Dicerandra christmanii) 

E $700 $0 $700 $0 $700 

674 Mint, Lakela's 

(Dicerandra immaculata) 

E $19,400 $4,800 $24,200 $0 $24,200 

920 Mint, longspurred 

(Dicerandra 

cornutissima) 

E $3,000 $1,312 $4,312 $0 $4,312 

1004 Mint, scrub (Dicerandra 

frutescens) 

E $450 $0 $450 $0 $450 

173 Monardella, willowy 

(Monardella linoides ssp. 

viminea) 

E $417,920 $156,405 $574,325 $0 $574,325 

899 Monkey-flower, 

Michigan (Mimulus 

glabratus var. 

michiganensis) 

E $4,000 $1,500 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

749 Monkshood, northern 

wild (Aconitum 

noveboracense) 

T $13,000 $383 $13,383 $2,000 $15,383 
49

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

621 Morning-glory, Stebbins' 

(Calystegia stebbinsii) 

E $3,360 $28,700 $32,060 $0 $32,060 

459 Mountain balm, Indian 

Knob (Eriodictyon 

altissimum) 

E $82,255 $0 $82,255 $0 $82,255 

728 Mustard, Carter's (Warea 

carteri) 

E $17,700 $0 $17,700 $0 $17,700 

939 Mustard, Penland alpine 

fen (Eutrema penlandii) 

T $3,509 $0 $3,509 $0 $3,509 

899 Nani wai`ale`ale (Viola 

kauaiensis var. 

wahiawaensis) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

757 Nanu (Gardenia mannii) E $6,000 $8,729 $14,729 $0 $14,729 

911 Naupaka, dwarf 

(Scaevola coriacea) 

E $4,700 $0 $4,700 $0 $4,700 

870 Navarretia, few-flowered 

(Navarretia leucocephala

ssp. pauciflora (=N. 

pauciflora)) 

E $7,260 $0 $7,260 $0 $7,260 

893 Navarretia, manyflowered (Navarretia 

leucocephala ssp. 

plieantha) 

E $6,010 $0 $6,010 $0 $6,010 

186 Navarretia, spreading 

(Navarretia fossalis) 

T $426,090 $65,177 $491,267 $0 $491,267 

439 Na`ena`e (Dubautia 

herbstobatae) 

E $4,000 $86,977 $90,977 $0 $90,977 

927 Na`ena`e (Dubautia 

latifolia) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

927 Na`ena`e (Dubautia 

pauciflorula) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

917 Na`ena`e (Dubautia 

plantaginea ssp. humilis) 

E $4,500 $0 $4,500 $0 $4,500 

783 Nehe (Lipochaeta 

fauriei) 

E $12,500 $0 $12,500 $0 $12,500 

917 Nehe (Lipochaeta 

kamolensis) 

E $4,500 $0 $4,500 $0 $4,500 

849 Nehe (Lipochaeta lobata

var. leptophylla) 

E $3,600 $4,869 $8,469 $0 $8,469 

927 Nehe (Lipochaeta 

micrantha) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

442 Nehe (Lipochaeta 

tenuifolia) 

E $3,500 $86,977 $90,477 $0 $90,477 

940 Nehe (Lipochaeta 

waimeaensis) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

735 Nioi (Eugenia 

koolauensis) 

E $8,000 $8,729 $16,729 $0 $16,729 

580 Niterwort, Amargosa 

(Nitrophila mohavensis) 

E $44,355 $200 $44,555 $0 $44,555 

937 Abutilon eremitopetalum

(=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

720 Abutilon sandwicense

(=Sci name) 

E $13,500 $4,869 $18,369 $0 $18,369 

899 Achyranthes mutica (=Sci 

name) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

442 Alsinidendron obovatum

(=Sci name) 

E $3,500 $86,977 $90,477 $0 $90,477 

735 Alsinidendron trinerve

(=Sci name) 

E $8,000 $8,729 $16,729 $0 $16,729 

878 Alsinidendron viscosum

(=Sci name) 

E $7,000 $0 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

927 Amaranthus brownii

(=Sci name) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 
50

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

816 Aristida chaseae (=Sci 

name) 

E $10,400 $0 $10,400 $0 $10,400 

980 Auerodendron 

pauciflorum (=Sci name) 

E $1,400 $0 $1,400 $0 $1,400 

682 Bonamia menziesii (=Sci 

name) 

E $12,000 $10,830 $22,830 $0 $22,830 

983 Calyptranthes 

thomasiana (=Sci name) 

E $1,200 $0 $1,200 $0 $1,200 

963 Catesbaea melanocarpa

(=Sci name) 

E $2,200 $0 $2,200 $0 $2,200 

994 Chamaecrista glandulosa

var. mirabilis (=Sci 

name) 

E $700 $0 $700 $0 $700 

776 Chamaesyce halemanui

(=Sci name) 

E $13,000 $0 $13,000 $0 $13,000 

1003 Cordia bellonis (=Sci 

name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

917 Cranichis ricartii (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,500 $0 $4,500 $0 $4,500 

750 Cyanea (=Rollandia) 

crispa (=Sci name) 

E $6,600 $8,729 $15,329 $0 $15,329 

935 Daphnopsis hellerana

(=Sci name) 

E $3,700 $0 $3,700 $0 $3,700 

905 Delissea rhytidosperma

(=Sci name) 

E $5,100 $0 $5,100 $0 $5,100 

921 Delissea undulata (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,300 $0 $4,300 $0 $4,300 

780 Eugenia woodburyana

(=Sci name) 

E $12,700 $0 $12,700 $0 $12,700 

937 Gahnia lanaiensis (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

853 Geocarpon minimum

(=Sci name) 

T $3,400 $256 $3,656 $4,450 $8,106 

1003 Gesneria pauciflora

(=Sci name) 

T $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

924 Gouania hillebrandii

(=Sci name) 

E $4,200 $0 $4,200 $0 $4,200 

925 Gouania meyenii (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,100 $0 $4,100 $0 $4,100 

438 Gouania vitifolia (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,400 $86,977 $91,377 $0 $91,377 

435 Hedyotis degeneri (=Sci 

name) 

E $5,000 $86,977 $91,977 $0 $91,977 

420 Hedyotis parvula (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,000 $91,846 $95,846 $0 $95,846 

693 Hesperomannia 

arborescens (=Sci name) 

E $13,000 $8,729 $21,729 $0 $21,729 

425 Hesperomannia 

arbuscula (=Sci name) 

E $7,400 $86,977 $94,377 $0 $94,377 

940 Hesperomannia lydgatei

(=Sci name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

1003 Ilex sintenisii (Sci name) E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

1003 Lepanthes eltoroensis

(=Sci name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

895 Leptocereus grantianus

(=Sci name) 

E $5,900 $0 $5,900 $0 $5,900 

202 Lipochaeta venosa (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,500 $449,010 $452,510 $0 $452,510 

773 Lobelia gaudichaudii ssp. 

koolauensis (=Sci name) 

E $4,500 $8,729 $13,229 $0 $13,229 

937 Lobelia monostachya

(=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 
51

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

817 Lobelia niihauensis (=Sci 

name) 

E $5,500 $4,869 $10,369 $0 $10,369 

925 Lobelia oahuensis (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,100 $0 $4,100 $0 $4,100 

850 Lyonia truncata var. 

proctorii (=Sci name) 

E $8,400 $0 $8,400 $0 $8,400 

940 Lysimachia filifolia (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

932 Lysimachia lydgatei

(=Sci name) 

E $3,800 $0 $3,800 $0 $3,800 

940 Lysimachia maxima

(=Sci name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Mariscus fauriei (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

756 Mariscus pennatiformis

(=Sci name) 

E $14,750 $0 $14,750 $0 $14,750 

1003 Mitracarpus maxwelliae

(=Sci name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

1003 Mitracarpus polycladus

(=Sci name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

937 Munroidendron 

racemosum (=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

980 Myrcia paganii (=Sci 

name) 

E $1,400 $0 $1,400 $0 $1,400 

410 Neraudia angulata (=Sci 

name) 

E $10,000 $91,846 $101,846 $0 $101,846 

199 Neraudia ovata (=Sci 

name) 

E $5,000 $449,010 $454,010 $0 $454,010 

932 Neraudia sericea (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,800 $0 $3,800 $0 $3,800 

940 Nesogenes rotensis (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Osmoxylon mariannense 

(=Sci name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

940 Phyllostegia glabra var. 

lanaiensis (=Sci name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

744 Phyllostegia hirsuta

(=Sci name) 

E $4,600 $11,136 $15,736 $0 $15,736 

419 Phyllostegia kaalaensis

(=Sci name) 

E $9,500 $86,977 $96,477 $0 $96,477 

899 Phyllostegia knudsenii

(=Sci name) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

905 Phyllostegia mannii

(=Sci name) 

E $5,100 $0 $5,100 $0 $5,100 

862 Phyllostegia mollis (=Sci 

name) 

E $7,700 $0 $7,700 $0 $7,700 

778 Phyllostegia parviflora

(=Sci name) 

E $4,100 $8,729 $12,829 $0 $12,829 

540 Phyllostegia velutina

(=Sci name) 

E $53,900 $0 $53,900 $0 $53,900 

927 Phyllostegia waimeae

(=Sci name) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

937 Phyllostegia warshaueri

(=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

899 Phyllostegia wawrana

(=Sci name) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

858 Platanthera holochila

(=Sci name) 

E $7,600 $300 $7,900 $0 $7,900 

927 Poa siphonoglossa (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

937 Remya kauaiensis (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 
52

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

937 Remya montgomeryi

(=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

437 Sanicula mariversa (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,500 $86,977 $91,477 $0 $91,477 

787 Sanicula purpurea (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,500 $8,729 $12,229 $0 $12,229 

531 Schiedea haleakalensis

(=Sci name) 

E $3,500 $53,200 $56,700 $0 $56,700 

940 Schiedea helleri (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

763 Schiedea hookeri (=Sci 

name) 

E $9,000 $5,169 $14,169 $0 $14,169 

415 Schiedea kaalae (=Sci 

name) 

E $10,700 $86,977 $97,677 $0 $97,677 

915 Schiedea kauaiensis

(=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $961 $4,561 $0 $4,561 

937 Schiedea lydgatei (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

782 Schiedea membranacea

(=Sci name) 

E $12,600 $0 $12,600 $0 $12,600 

404 Schiedea nuttallii (=Sci 

name) 

E $15,600 $86,977 $102,577 $0 $102,577 

937 Schiedea sarmentosa

(=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

885 Schiedea spergulina var. 

leiopoda (=Sci name) 

E $6,600 $0 $6,600 $0 $6,600 

917 Schiedea spergulina var. 

spergulina (=Sci name) 

T $4,500 $0 $4,500 $0 $4,500 

878 Schiedea verticillata

(=Sci name) 

E $7,000 $0 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

983 Schoepfia arenaria (=Sci 

name) 

T $1,200 $0 $1,200 $0 $1,200 

925 Silene alexandri (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,100 $0 $4,100 $0 $4,100 

189 Silene hawaiiensis (=Sci 

name) 

T $11,500 $463,010 $474,510 $0 $474,510 

199 Silene lanceolata (=Sci 

name) 

E $5,000 $449,010 $454,010 $0 $454,010 

937 Silene perlmanii (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

198 Spermolepis hawaiiensis

(=Sci name) 

E $5,400 $451,417 $456,817 $0 $456,817 

199 Stenogyne angustifolia

var. angustifolia (=Sci 

name) 

E $5,000 $449,010 $454,010 $0 $454,010 

940 Stenogyne bifida (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

899 Stenogyne campanulata

(=Sci name) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

785 Stenogyne kanehoana

(=Sci name) 

E $3,600 $8,729 $12,329 $0 $12,329 

1003 Ternstroemia subsessilis

(=Sci name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

199 Tetramolopium 

arenarium (=Sci name) 

E $5,000 $449,010 $454,010 $0 $454,010 

428 Tetramolopium filiforme

(=Sci name) 

E $4,500 $89,384 $93,884 $0 $93,884 

892 Tetramolopium lepidotum

ssp. lepidotum (Sci name) 

E $6,100 $0 $6,100 $0 $6,100 

924 Tetramolopium remyi

(=Sci name) 

E $4,200 $0 $4,200 $0 $4,200 
53

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

899 Tetramolopium rockii

(=Sci name) 

T $4,000 $1,500 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

894 Trematolobelia singularis

(=Sci name) 

E $6,000 $0 $6,000 $0 $6,000 

800 Vernonia proctorii (=Sci 

name) 

E $11,200 $0 $11,200 $0 $11,200 

194 Vigna o-wahuensis (=Sci 

name) 

E $7,900 $458,917 $466,817 $0 $466,817 

927 Viola helenae (Sci name) E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

937 Viola lanaiensis (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

785 Viola oahuensis (=Sci 

name 

E $3,600 $8,729 $12,329 $0 $12,329 

885 Xylosma crenatum (=Sci 

name) 

E $6,600 $0 $6,600 $0 $6,600 

615 Nohoanu (Geranium 

multiflorum) 

E $7,100 $26,600 $33,700 $0 $33,700 

908 Oak, Hinckley (Quercus 

hinckleyi) 

T $5,000 $0 $5,000 $0 $5,000 

940 Oha (Delissea rivularis) E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

395 Oha (Delissea 

subcordata) 

E $10,500 $95,706 $106,206 $0 $106,206 

671 Ohai (Sesbania 

tomentosa) 

E $6,200 $18,307 $24,507 $0 $24,507 

927 Olulu (Brighamia 

insignis) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

748 Onion, Munz's (Allium 

munzii) 

E $15,460 $0 $15,460 $0 $15,460 

937 Opuhe (Urera kaalae) E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

362 Orchid, eastern prairie 

fringed (Platanthera 

leucophaea) 

T $64,519 $66,163 $130,682 $4,550 $135,232 

336 Orchid, western prairie 

fringed (Platanthera 

praeclara) 

T $114,782 $41,789 $156,571 $7,300 $163,871 

208 Orcutt grass, California 

(Orcuttia californica) 

E $409,980 $27,000 $436,980 $0 $436,980 

440 Orcutt grass, hairy 

(Orcuttia pilosa) 

E $47,460 $43,200 $90,660 $0 $90,660 

588 Orcutt grass, Sacramento 

(Orcuttia viscida) 

E $30,685 $12,400 $43,085 $0 $43,085 

658 Orcutt grass, San Joaquin 

(Orcuttia inaequalis) 

T $24,680 $1,700 $26,380 $0 $26,380 

469 Orcutt grass, slender 

(Orcuttia tenuis) 

T $45,268 $31,700 $76,968 $0 $76,968 

669 Owl's-clover, fleshy 

(Castilleja campestris

ssp. succulenta) 

T $21,895 $2,900 $24,795 $0 $24,795 

977 Oxytheca, cushenbury 

(Oxytheca parishii var. 

goodmaniana) 

E $135 $1,400 $1,535 $0 $1,535 

627 Paintbrush, ash-grey 

(Castilleja cinerea) 

T $7,640 $23,000 $30,640 $0 $30,640 

224 Paintbrush, golden 

(Castilleja levisecta) 

T $271,188 $107,919 $379,107 $0 $379,107 

786 Paintbrush, soft-leaved 

(Castilleja mollis) 

E $4,730 $7,500 $12,230 $0 $12,230 

962 Paintbrush, Tiburon 

(Castilleja affinis ssp. 

neglecta) 

E $0 $2,250 $2,250 $0 $2,250 

1003 Palo Colorado (Ternstroemia luquillensis) E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 
54

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

1003 Palo de jazmin (Styrax 

portoricensis) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

1003 Palo de nigua (Cornutia 

obovata) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

1003 Palo de ramon (Banara 

vanderbiltii) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

882 Palo de rosa 

(Ottoschulzia 

rhodoxylon) 

E $6,500 $200 $6,700 $0 $6,700 

924 Pamakani 

(Tetramolopium 

capillare) 

E $4,200 $0 $4,200 $0 $4,200 

421 Pamakani (Viola 

chamissoniana ssp. 

chamissoniana) 

E $3,600 $91,846 $95,446 $0 $95,446 

892 Panicgrass, Carter's 

(Panicum fauriei var. 

carteri) 

E $3,600 $2,500 $6,100 $0 $6,100 

964 Pawpaw, four-petal 

(Asimina tetramera) 

E $2,100 $0 $2,100 $0 $2,100 

979 Pawpaw, Rugel's 

(Deeringothamnus 

rugelii) 

E $1,500 $0 $1,500 $0 $1,500 

880 Pelos del diablo (Aristida 

portoricensis) 

E $6,900 $0 $6,900 $0 $6,900 

966 Penny-cress, Kneeland 

Prairie (Thlaspi 

californicum) 

E $2,020 $0 $2,020 $0 $2,020 

707 Pennyroyal, Todsen's 

(Hedeoma todsenii) 

E $0 $20,000 $20,000 $0 $20,000 

355 Penstemon, blowout 

(Penstemon haydenii) 

E $28,231 $116,100 $144,331 $0 $144,331 

589 Pentachaeta, Lyon's 

(Pentachaeta lyonii) 

E $13,065 $30,000 $43,065 $0 $43,065 

1013 Pentachaeta, white-rayed 

(Pentachaeta bellidiflora) 

E $0 $115 $115 $0 $115 

793 Peperomia, Wheeler's 

(Peperomia wheeleri) 

E $11,900 $0 $11,900 $0 $11,900 

887 Phacelia, clay (Phacelia 

argillacea) 

E $5,257 $1,210 $6,467 $0 $6,467 

795 Phacelia, island (Phacelia 

insularis ssp. insularis) 

E $4,685 $7,000 $11,685 $0 $11,685 

866 Phacelia, North Park 

(Phacelia formosula) 

E $0 $7,500 $7,500 $0 $7,500 

707 Phlox, Texas trailing 

(Phlox nivalis ssp. 

texensis) 

E $5,000 $15,000 $20,000 $0 $20,000 

593 Phlox, Yreka (Phlox 

hirsuta) 

E $41,295 $0 $41,295 $0 $41,295 

599 Pigeon wings (Clitoria 

fragrans) 

T $19,900 $20,000 $39,900 $0 $39,900 

937 Pilo (Hedyotis mannii) E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

398 Pink, swamp (Helonias 

bullata) 

T $72,379 $25,153 $97,532 $7,660 $105,192 

642 Pinkroot, gentian 

(Spigelia gentianoides) 

E $28,500 $200 $28,700 $0 $28,700 

394 Piperia, Yadon's (Piperia 

yadonii) 

E $14,230 $93,263 $107,493 $0 $107,493 

997 Pitaya, Davis' green 

(Echinocereus 

viridiflorus var. davisii) 

E $650 $0 $650 $0 $650 
55

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

783 Pitcher-plant, Alabama 

canebrake (Sarracenia 

rubra alabamensis) 

E $12,500 $0 $12,500 $0 $12,500 

533 Pitcher-plant, green (Sarracenia oreophila) E $25,000 $30,124 $55,124 $80 $55,204 

942 Pitcher-plant, mountain 

sweet (Sarracenia rubra

ssp. jonesii) 

E $2,000 $1,140 $3,140 $160 $3,300 

601 Plum, scrub (Prunus 

geniculata) 

E $39,400 $0 $39,400 $0 $39,400 

380 Pogonia, small whorled (Isotria medeoloides) T $37,797 $83,616 $121,413 $380 $121,793 

899 Polygala, Lewton's (Polygala lewtonii) E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

994 Polygala, tiny (Polygala 

smallii) 

E $700 $0 $700 $0 $700 

988 Polygonum, Scotts 

Valley (Polygonum 

hickmanii) 

E $970 $0 $970 $0 $970 

132 Pondberry (Lindera 

melissifolia) 

E $46,000 $826,267 $872,267 $11,580 $883,847 

490 Popcornflower, rough (Plagiobothrys hirtus) E $24,000 $21,500 $45,500 $21,429 $66,929 

196 Popolo ku mai (Solanum 

incompletum) 

E $11,000 $449,010 $460,010 $0 $460,010 

903 Poppy, Sacramento 

prickly (Argemone 

pleiacantha ssp. 

pinnatisecta) 

E $1,150 $4,000 $5,150 $0 $5,150 

993 Poppy-mallow, Texas (Callirhoe scabriuscula) E $650 $100 $750 $0 $750 

405 Potato-bean, Price's (Apios priceana) T $35,300 $64,805 $100,105 $2,400 $102,505 

702 Potentilla, Hickman's (Potentilla hickmanii) E $20,570 $0 $20,570 $0 $20,570 

193 Po`e (Portulaca 

sclerocarpa) 

E $5,500 $463,010 $468,510 $0 $468,510 

514 Prairie-clover, leafy (Dalea foliosa) E $47,900 $12,100 $60,000 $0 $60,000 

873 Prickly-apple, fragrant (Cereus eriophorus var. 

fragrans) 

E $2,400 $4,800 $7,200 $0 $7,200 

976 Prickly-ash, St. Thomas (Zanthoxylum 

thomasianum) 

E $1,600 $0 $1,600 $0 $1,600 

714 Primrose, Maguire (Primula maguirei) T $4,000 $15,010 $19,010 $0 $19,010 

803 Pua `ala (Brighamia 

rockii) 

E $3,500 $7,500 $11,000 $0 $11,000 

907 Pussypaws, Mariposa (Calyptridium 

pulchellum) 

T $5,050 $0 $5,050 $0 $5,050 

418 Pu`uka`a (Cyperus 

trachysanthos) 

E $96,500 $0 $96,500 $0 $96,500 

179 Rattleweed, hairy (Baptisia arachnifera) E $517,000 $0 $517,000 $4,000 $521,000 

815 Reed-mustard, Barneby (Schoenocrambe 

barnebyi) 

E $10,000 $410 $10,410 $0 $10,410 

830 Reed-mustard, clay (Schoenocrambe 

argillacea) 

T $2,000 $7,693 $9,693 $0 $9,693 
56

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

830 Reed-mustard, shrubby 

(Schoenocrambe 

suffrutescens) 

E $2,000 $7,693 $9,693 $0 $9,693 

892 Remya, Maui (Remya 

mauiensis) 

E $6,100 $0 $6,100 $0 $6,100 

963 Rhododendron, Chapman 

(Rhododendron 

chapmanii) 

E $1,000 $1,200 $2,200 $0 $2,200 

967 Ridge-cress, Barneby 

(Lepidium barnebyanum) 

E $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

822 Rock-cress, Braun's 

(Arabis perstellata) 

E $10,000 $0 $10,000 $0 $10,000 

641 Rock-cress, McDonald's 

(Arabis macdonaldiana) 

E $22,800 $6,000 $28,800 $0 $28,800 

865 Rock-cress, shale barren 

(Arabis serotina) 

E $6,200 $162 $6,362 $1,200 $7,562 

607 Rockcress, Santa Cruz 

Island (Sibara filifolia) 

E $0 $36,608 $36,608 $0 $36,608 

981 Rosemary, Apalachicola 

(Conradina glabra) 

E $1,300 $0 $1,300 $0 $1,300 

823 Rosemary, Cumberland 

(Conradina verticillata) 

T $8,900 $1,000 $9,900 $0 $9,900 

973 Rosemary, Etonia 

(Conradina etonia) 

E $1,800 $0 $1,800 $0 $1,800 

676 Rosemary, short-leaved 

(Conradina brevifolia) 

E $23,300 $0 $23,300 $0 $23,300 

995 Roseroot, Leedy's (Sedum 

integrifolium ssp. leedyi) 

T $500 $183 $683 $0 $683 

579 Rush-pea, slender 

(Hoffmannseggia tenella) 

E $44,800 $0 $44,800 $0 $44,800 

864 Rush-rose, island 

(Helianthemum greenei) 

T $600 $7,000 $7,600 $0 $7,600 

449 Sand-verbena, largefruited (Abronia 

macrocarpa) 

E $0 $100 $100 $86,454 $86,554 

869 Sandalwood, Lanai 

(=`iliahi) (Santalum 

freycinetianum var. 

lanaiense) 

E $7,300 $0 $7,300 $0 $7,300 

473 Sandlace (Polygonella 

myriophylla) 

E $75,700 $0 $75,700 $0 $75,700 

876 Sandwort, Bear Valley 

(Arenaria ursina) 

T $7,070 $0 $7,070 $0 $7,070 

554 Sandwort, Cumberland 

(Arenaria 

cumberlandensis) 

E $50,400 $1,000 $51,400 $0 $51,400 

431 Sandwort, Marsh 

(Arenaria paludicola) 

E $66,150 $26,713 $92,863 $0 $92,863 

416 Schiedea, Diamond Head 

(Schiedea adamantis) 

E $97,100 $0 $97,100 $0 $97,100 

472 Seablite, California 

(Suaeda californica) 

E $75,515 $225 $75,740 $0 $75,740 

153 Seagrass, Johnson's 

(Halophila johnsonii) 

T $0 $679,860 $679,860 $0 $679,860 

847 Sedge, golden (Carex 

lutea) 

E $8,000 $0 $8,000 $560 $8,560 

888 Sedge, Navajo (Carex 

specuicola) 

T $750 $4,750 $5,500 $900 $6,400 

1011 Sedge, white (Carex 

albida) 

E $240 $0 $240 $0 $240 

492 Silversword, Mauna Loa 

(=Ka'u) (Argyroxiphium 

kauense) 

E $18,000 $48,522 $66,522 $0 $66,522 
57

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

636 Skullcap, Florida 

(Scutellaria floridana) 

T $15,000 $14,500 $29,500 $0 $29,500 

400 Skullcap, large-flowered 

(Scutellaria montana) 

T $42,700 $60,378 $103,078 $1,000 $104,078 

921 Snakeroot (Eryngium 

cuneifolium) 

E $4,300 $0 $4,300 $0 $4,300 

705 Sneezeweed, Virginia 

(Helenium virginicum) 

T $19,100 $0 $19,100 $1,200 $20,300 

570 Snowbells, Texas (Styrax 

texanus) 

E $4,700 $0 $4,700 $43,028 $47,728 

796 Spineflower, Ben 

Lomond (Chorizanthe 

pungens var. 

hartwegiana) 

E $11,670 $0 $11,670 $0 $11,670 

297 Spineflower, Howell's 

(Chorizanthe howellii) 

E $231,080 $0 $231,080 $0 $231,080 

353 Spineflower, Monterey 

(Chorizanthe pungens

var. pungens) 

T $103,685 $41,322 $145,007 $0 $145,007 

561 Spineflower, Orcutt's 

(Chorizanthe orcuttiana) 

E $0 $50,004 $50,004 $0 $50,004 

518 Spineflower, Robust 

(incl. Scotts Valley) 

(Chorizanthe robusta

(incl. vars. robusta and 

hartwegii)) 

E $21,750 $36,982 $58,732 $0 $58,732 

867 Spineflower, slenderhorned (Dodecahema 

leptoceras) 

E $1,410 $6,000 $7,410 $0 $7,410 

889 Spineflower, Sonoma 

(Chorizanthe valida) 

E $0 $6,280 $6,280 $0 $6,280 

85 Spiraea, Virginia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

T $1,608,100 $13,129 $1,621,229 $1,231 $1,622,460 

950 Spurge, deltoid 

(Chamaesyce deltoidea

ssp. deltoidea) 

E $2,700 $148 $2,848 $0 $2,848 

930 Spurge, Garber's 

(Chamaesyce garberi) 

T $2,090 $1,816 $3,906 $0 $3,906 

610 Spurge, Hoover's 

(Chamaesyce hooveri) 

T $29,600 $6,200 $35,800 $0 $35,800 

678 Spurge, telephus 

(Euphorbia telephioides) 

T $23,100 $0 $23,100 $0 $23,100 

594 Stickseed, showy 

(Hackelia venusta) 

E $11,460 $29,793 $41,253 $0 $41,253 

926 Stonecrop, Lake County 

(Parvisedum leiocarpum) 

E $4,080 $0 $4,080 $0 $4,080 

331 Sumac, Michaux's (Rhus 

michauxii) 

E $16,300 $142,267 $158,567 $17,260 $175,827 

478 Sunburst, Hartweg's 

golden (Pseudobahia 

bahiifolia) 

E $55,120 $17,510 $72,630 $0 $72,630 

624 Sunburst, San Joaquin 

adobe (Pseudobahia 

peirsonii) 

T $19,075 $12,210 $31,285 $0 $31,285 

361 Sunflower, Pecos 

(=puzzle, =paradox) 

(Helianthus paradoxus) 

T $108,000 $27,900 $135,900 $0 $135,900 

985 Sunflower, San Mateo 

woolly (Eriophyllum 

latilobum) 

E $960 $115 $1,075 $0 $1,075 

474 Sunflower, Schweinitz's 

(Helianthus schweinitzii) 

E $35,400 $15,611 $51,011 $23,780 $74,791 
58

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

685 Sunray, Ash Meadows 

(Enceliopsis nudicaulis

var. corrugata) 

T $22,200 $0 $22,200 $0 $22,200 

489 Sunshine, Sonoma 

(Blennosperma bakeri) 

E $66,935 $0 $66,935 $0 $66,935 

443 Taraxacum, California 

(Taraxacum 

californicum) 

E $66,370 $23,000 $89,370 $0 $89,370 

447 Tarplant, Gaviota 

(Deinandra increscens

ssp. villosa) 

E $12,140 $75,066 $87,206 $0 $87,206 

195 Tarplant, Otay 

(Deinandra 

(=Hemizonia) conjugens) 

T $429,560 $31,000 $460,560 $0 $460,560 

632 Tarplant, Santa Cruz 

(Holocarpha 

macradenia) 

T $30,015 $0 $30,015 $0 $30,015 

495 Thelypody, Howell's 

spectacular (Thelypodium 

howellii spectabilis) 

T $35,000 $9,100 $44,100 $21,429 $65,529 

1009 Thistle, Chorro Creek 

bog (Cirsium fontinale

var. obispoense) 

E $375 $0 $375 $0 $375 

1013 Thistle, fountain (Cirsium 

fontinale var. fontinale) 

E $0 $115 $115 $0 $115 

581 Thistle, La Graciosa 

(Cirsium loncholepis) 

E $44,505 $0 $44,505 $0 $44,505 

819 Thistle, Loch Lomond 

coyote (Eryngium 

constancei) 

E $10,235 $0 $10,235 $0 $10,235 

503 Thistle, Pitcher's 

(Cirsium pitcheri) 

T $40,100 $21,900 $62,000 $1,000 $63,000 

764 Thistle, Sacramento 

Mountains (Cirsium 

vinaceum) 

T $8,000 $6,000 $14,000 $0 $14,000 

792 Thistle, Suisun (Cirsium 

hydrophilum var. 

hydrophilum) 

E $11,915 $0 $11,915 $0 $11,915 

175 Thornmint, San Diego 

(Acanthomintha ilicifolia) 

T $538,320 $5,000 $543,320 $0 $543,320 

969 Thornmint, San Mateo 

(Acanthomintha obovata

ssp. duttonii) 

E $1,870 $115 $1,985 $0 $1,985 

564 Townsendia, Last Chance 

(Townsendia aprica) 

T $1,000 $48,290 $49,290 $0 $49,290 

631 Trillium, persistent 

(Trillium persistens) 

E $18,700 $2,200 $20,900 $9,350 $30,250 

505 Trillium, relict (Trillium 

reliquum) 

E $20,500 $37,190 $57,690 $5,000 $62,690 

482 Tuctoria, Greene's 

(Tuctoria greenei) 

E $63,410 $6,200 $69,610 $0 $69,610 

697 Twinpod, Dudley Bluffs 

(Physaria obcordata) 

T $10,196 $11,200 $21,396 $0 $21,396 

602 Uhiuhi (Caesalpinia 

kavaiense) 

E $11,000 $26,954 $37,954 $0 $37,954 

1003 Uvillo (Eugenia 

haematocarpa) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

931 Vervain, Red Hills 

(Verbena californica) 

T $3,900 $0 $3,900 $0 $3,900 

931 Vetch, Hawaiian (Vicia 

menziesii) 

E $3,900 $0 $3,900 $0 $3,900 

908 Wahane (Pritchardia 

aylmer-robinsonii) 

E $5,000 $0 $5,000 $0 $5,000 
59

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

828 Wallflower, Ben Lomond 

(Erysimum teretifolium) 

E $9,740 $0 $9,740 $0 $9,740 

715 Wallflower, Contra Costa 

(Erysimum capitatum var. 

angustatum) 

E $18,760 $0 $18,760 $0 $18,760 

244 Wallflower, Menzies' 

(Erysimum menziesii) 

E $242,180 $85,000 $327,180 $0 $327,180 

1003 Walnut (=Nogal), West 

Indian (Juglans 

jamaicensis) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

987 Warea, wide-leaf (Warea 

amplexifolia) 

E $1,000 $0 $1,000 $0 $1,000 

983 Water-plantain, Kral's 

(Sagittaria secundifolia) 

T $200 $1,000 $1,200 $0 $1,200 

152 Water-umbel, Huachuca 

(Lilaeopsis schaffneriana

var. recurva) 

E $89,000 $602,800 $691,800 $10,400 $702,200 

522 Watercress, Gambel's 

(Rorippa gambellii) 

E $57,800 $0 $57,800 $0 $57,800 

732 Whitlow-wort, papery 

(Paronychia chartacea) 

T $17,000 $0 $17,000 $0 $17,000 

616 Wild-buckwheat, clayloving (Eriogonum 

pelinophilum) 

E $3,850 $29,727 $33,577 $0 $33,577 

916 Wild-buckwheat, 

southern mountain 

(Eriogonum kennedyi var. 

austromontanum) 

T $4,515 $0 $4,515 $0 $4,515 

225 Wild-rice, Texas (Zizania 

texana) 

E $373,618 $4,100 $377,718 $0 $377,718 

486 Wire-lettuce, Malheur 

(Stephanomeria 

malheurensis) 

E $41,707 $5,750 $47,457 $21,429 $68,886 

664 Wireweed (Polygonella 

basiramia) 

E $15,400 $10,000 $25,400 $0 $25,400 

510 Woodland-star, San 

Clemente Island 

(Lithophragma 

maximum) 

E $0 $61,937 $61,937 $0 $61,937 

843 Woolly-star, Santa Ana 

River (Eriastrum 

densifolium ssp. 

sanctorum) 

E $0 $9,000 $9,000 $0 $9,000 

680 Wooly-threads, San 

Joaquin (Monolopia 

(=Lembertia) congdonii) 

E $3,700 $19,305 $23,005 $0 $23,005 

986 Yellowhead, desert 

(Yermo xanthocephalus) 

T $1,074 $0 $1,074 $0 $1,074 

691 Yerba santa, Lompoc 

(Eriodictyon capitatum) 

E $825 $21,066 $21,891 $0 $21,891 

638 Ziziphus, Florida 

(Ziziphus celata) 

E $29,100 $0 $29,100 $0 $29,100 

734 `Ahinahina 

(Argyroxiphium 

sandwicense ssp. 

macrocephalum) 

T $3,500 $13,300 $16,800 $0 $16,800 

899 `Ahinahina 

(Argyroxiphium 

sandwicense ssp. 

sandwicense) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

878 `Aiakeakua, popolo 

(Solanum sandwicense) 

E $7,000 $0 $7,000 $0 $7,000 

240 `Aiea (Nothocestrum 

breviflorum) 

E $6,100 $333,794 $339,894 $0 $339,894 
60

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

899 `Aiea (Nothocestrum 

peltatum) 

E $5,500 $0 $5,500 $0 $5,500 

435 `Akoko (Chamaesyce 

celastroides var. 

kaenana) 

E $5,000 $86,977 $91,977 $0 $91,977 

940 `Akoko (Chamaesyce 

deppeana) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

439 `Akoko (Chamaesyce 

herbstii) 

E $4,000 $86,977 $90,977 $0 $90,977 

877 `Akoko (Chamaesyce 

kuwaleana) 

E $4,600 $2,407 $7,007 $0 $7,007 

779 `Akoko (Chamaesyce 

rockii) 

E $4,000 $8,729 $12,729 $0 $12,729 

612 `Akoko (Euphorbia 

haeleeleana) 

E $19,000 $16,700 $35,700 $0 $35,700 

636 `Akoko, Ewa Plains 

(Chamaesyce skottsbergii

var. kalaeloana) 

E $29,500 $0 $29,500 $0 $29,500 

836 `Anaunau (Lepidium 

arbuscula) 

E $7,000 $2,407 $9,407 $0 $9,407 

724 `Anunu (Sicyos alba) E $4,100 $14,000 $18,100 $0 $18,100 

848 `Awikiwiki (Canavalia 

molokaiensis) 

E $3,500 $5,000 $8,500 $0 $8,500 

940 `Oha wai (Clermontia 

drepanomorpha) 

E $3,500 $0 $3,500 $0 $3,500 

513 `Oha wai (Clermontia 

lindseyana) 

E $55,200 $5,300 $60,500 $0 $60,500 

937 `Oha wai (Clermontia 

oblongifolia ssp. 

brevipes) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

932 `Oha wai (Clermontia 

oblongifolia ssp. 

mauiensis) 

E $3,500 $300 $3,800 $0 $3,800 

924 `Oha wai (Clermontia 

peleana) 

E $3,900 $300 $4,200 $0 $4,200 

499 `Oha wai (Clermontia 

pyrularia) 

E $59,600 $5,000 $64,600 $0 $64,600 

921 `Oha wai (Clermontia 

samuelii) 

E $4,000 $300 $4,300 $0 $4,300 

927 `Ohe`ohe 

(Tetraplasandra 

gymnocarpa) 

E $4,000 $0 $4,000 $0 $4,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

subtotal 

$17,645,249 $23,827,316 $41,472,565 $891,328 $42,363,893 

Conifers and 

Cycads 

840 Cypress, Gowen 

(Cupressus goveniana

ssp. goveniana) 

T $6,815 $2,500 $9,315 $0 $9,315 

799 Cypress, Santa Cruz 

(Cupressus abramsiana) 

E $11,250 $0 $11,250 $0 $11,250 

666 Torreya, Florida (Torreya 

taxifolia) 

E $20,000 $5,150 $25,150 $0 $25,150 

Conifers and 

Cycads 

subtotal 

$38,065 $7,650 $45,715 $0 $45,715 

Ferns and 

Allies 

895 Diellia, asplenium-leaved 

(Diellia erecta) 

E $5,900 $0 $5,900 $0 $5,900 

881 Fern, American hart'stongue (Asplenium 

scolopendrium var. 

americanum) 

T $3,500 $3,219 $6,719 $0 $6,719 

909 Fern, pendant kihi 

(Adenophorus periens) 

E $4,000 $960 $4,960 $0 $4,960 
61

Group 

Name 

Rank Species 

(50 CFR Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

856 Ihi`ihi (Marsilea villosa) E $5,600 $2,407 $8,007 $0 $8,007 

1003 Adiantum vivesii (=Sci 

name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

190 Asplenium fragile var. 

insulare (=Sci name) 

E $7,900 $462,710 $470,610 $0 $470,610 

913 Diellia falcata (=Sci 

name) 

E $4,600 $0 $4,600 $0 $4,600 

776 Diellia pallida (=Sci 

name) 

E $13,000 $0 $13,000 $0 $13,000 

937 Diellia unisora (=Sci 

name) 

E $3,600 $0 $3,600 $0 $3,600 

761 Diplazium molokaiense

(=Sci name) 

E $11,700 $2,600 $14,300 $0 $14,300 

1003 Elaphoglossum serpens

(=Sci name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

1003 Polystichum 

calderonense (=Sci 

name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

757 Pteris lidgatei (Sci name) E $6,000 $8,729 $14,729 $0 $14,729 

1003 Tectaria estremerana

(=Sci name) 

E $500 $0 $500 $0 $500 

958 Thelypteris inabonensis

(=Sci name) 

E $2,500 $0 $2,500 $0 $2,500 

958 Thelypteris verecunda

(=Sci name) 

E $2,500 $0 $2,500 $0 $2,500 

958 Thelypteris yaucoensis

(=Sci name) 

E $2,500 $0 $2,500 $0 $2,500 

651 Pauoa (Ctenitis 

squamigera) 

E $27,000 $300 $27,300 $0 $27,300 

938 Quillwort, black spored 

(Isoetes melanospora) 

E $2,500 $1,050 $3,550 $0 $3,550 

446 Quillwort, Louisiana 

(Isoetes louisianensis) 

E $0 $86,558 $86,558 $1,200 $87,758 

945 Quillwort, mat-forming 

(Isoetes tegetiformans) 

E $2,500 $620 $3,120 $0 $3,120 

891 Wawae`iole (Huperzia 

mannii) 

E $5,900 $300 $6,200 $0 $6,200 

767 Wawae`iole (Lycopodium 

(=Phlegmariurus) 

nutans) 

E $5,000 $8,729 $13,729 $0 $13,729 

Ferns and 

Allies 

subtotal 

$118,200 $578,182 $696,382 $1,200 $697,582 

Lichens 432 Cladonia, Florida 

perforate (Cladonia 

perforata) 

E $5,800 $86,810 $92,610 $0 $92,610 

713 Lichen, rock gnome 

(Gymnoderma lineare) 

E $11,700 $6,520 $18,220 $880 $19,100 

Lichens 

subtotal 

$17,500 $93,330 $110,830 $880 $111,710 

Total 

Species 

Expenditures 

$144,040,839 $711,038,202 $855,079,041 $51,608,005 $906,687,046 
62

TABLE 2. SPECIES RANKED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF TOTAL FY 2008 REPORTED 

 EXPENDITURES

Species are arranged in descending rank order by total identifiable expenditures (Table 1). Cumulative totals of the 

expenditures totals are provided. The cumulative total column is the sum of all higher ranked Species Totals (from 

Table 1) and the selected species entry. This table does not include costs for land acquisition. 

The species list in the report follows the same breakdown as in 50 CFR 17.11 and 17.12. All populations are 

itemized separately, not just Evolutionarily Significant Units (ESUs). Thus, it appears as if there are more listed 

species. Populations of the same species may be ranked differently. 
63

TABLE 2. SPECIES RANKED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF TOTAL FY 2008 REPORTED EXPENDITURES, 

NOT INCLUDING LAND ACQUISITION COSTS 

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

1 Sturgeon, pallid (Scaphirhynchus albus) E $42,169,058 $42,169,058 

2 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - middle Columbia R. T $37,583,914 $79,752,972 

3 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - 

spring/summer Snake R. 

T $37,065,552 $116,818,524 

4 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - Snake R. Basin T $36,806,099 $153,624,623 

5 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - fall Snake 

R. 

T $32,264,925 $185,889,548 

6 Sea-lion, Steller (Eumetopias jubatus) - western pop. E $29,995,549 $215,885,097 

7 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - spring 

upper Columbia R. 

E $27,682,212 $243,567,309 

8 Trout, bull (Salvelinus confluentus) - U.S.A., conterminous, lower 48 

states 

T $26,160,927 $269,728,236 

9 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - upper Columbia R. 

Basin 

T $23,531,191 $293,259,427 

10 Salmon, coho (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) kisutch) - OR, CA pop. T $20,330,578 $313,590,005 

11 Woodpecker, red-cockaded (Picoides borealis) E $19,565,078 $333,155,083 

12 Salmon, sockeye (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) nerka) - U.S.A. (Snake 

River, ID stock wherever found.) 

E $18,747,067 $351,902,150 

13 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - lower 

Columbia R. 

T $17,216,337 $369,118,487 

14 Bat, Indiana (Myotis sodalis) E $16,543,137 $385,661,624 

15 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - Puget 

Sound 

T $16,499,919 $402,161,543 

16 Whale, right (Balaena glacialis (incl. australis)) E $14,519,869 $416,681,412 

17 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - lower Columbia R. T $11,181,740 $427,863,152 

18 Manatee, West Indian (Trichechus manatus) E $11,041,018 $438,904,170 

19 Tortoise, desert (Gopherus agassizii) - U.S.A., except in Sonoran 

Desert 

T $10,687,159 $449,591,329 

20 Flycatcher, southwestern willow (Empidonax traillii extimus) E $9,852,399 $459,443,728 

21 Sucker, razorback (Xyrauchen texanus) - entire E $9,407,562 $468,851,290 

22 Owl, northern spotted (Strix occidentalis caurina) T $9,234,162 $478,085,452 

23 Salmon, Atlantic (Salmo salar) - Gulf of Maine Atlantic Salmon 

DPS 

E $9,165,516 $487,250,968 

24 Minnow, Rio Grande silvery (Hybognathus amarus) E $9,080,841 $496,331,809 

25 Plover, piping (Charadrius melodus) - except Great Lakes watershed T $9,005,406 $505,337,215 

26 Sea turtle, leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea) E $8,952,149 $514,289,364 

27 Sturgeon, white (Acipenser transmontanus) - U.S.A. (ID, MT), 

Canada (B.C.), Kootenai R. system 

E $8,925,631 $523,214,995 

28 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - winter 

Sacramento R. 

E $8,738,470 $531,953,465 

29 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - upper 

Willamette R. 

T $8,345,378 $540,298,843 

30 Sea turtle, loggerhead (Caretta caretta) T $8,205,663 $548,504,506 

31 Beetle, valley elderberry longhorn (Desmocerus californicus 

dimorphus) 

T $7,714,084 $556,218,590 

32 Chub, humpback (Gila cypha) - entire E $7,403,220 $563,621,810 

33 Salmon, coho (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) kisutch) - Lower Columbia 

River 

T $6,792,885 $570,414,695 

34 Tern, least (Sterna antillarum) - interior pop. E $6,630,914 $577,045,609 

35 Sea-lion, Steller (Eumetopias jubatus) - eastern pop. T $6,085,258 $583,130,867 

36 Pikeminnow (=squawfish), Colorado (Ptychocheilus lucius) - except 

Salt and Verde R. drainages, AZ 

E $5,521,823 $588,652,690 

37 Bear, grizzly (Ursus arctos horribilis) - lower 48 States, except 

where listed as an experimental population or delisted 

T $5,294,603 $593,947,293 

38 Frog, California red-legged (Rana aurora draytonii) T $5,166,141 $599,113,434 

39 Crane, whooping (Grus americana) - except where EXPN E $5,138,575 $604,252,009 

40 Sucker, Lost River (Deltistes luxatus) E $5,117,413 $609,369,422 
64

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

41 Sucker, shortnose (Chasmistes brevirostris) E $5,032,853 $614,402,275 

42 Murrelet, marbled (Brachyramphus marmoratus) - CA, OR, WA T $4,820,134 $619,222,409 

43 Lynx, Canada (Lynx canadensis) - (Contiguous U.S. DPS) T $4,711,016 $623,933,425 

44 Sea turtle, green (Chelonia mydas) - except where endangered T $4,700,732 $628,634,157 

45 Trout, Lahontan cutthroat (Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi) T $4,694,459 $633,328,616 

46 Vireo, least Bell's (Vireo bellii pusillus) E $4,561,037 $637,889,653 

47 Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley (Lepidochelys kempii) E $4,397,903 $642,287,556 

48 Chub, bonytail (Gila elegans) - entire E $4,105,097 $646,392,653 

49 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - Central Valley CA T $4,088,328 $650,480,981 

50 Sea turtle, hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) E $4,004,190 $654,485,171 

51 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - upper Willamette R. T $3,962,012 $658,447,183 

52 Salmon, chum (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) keta) - Columbia R. T $3,878,687 $662,325,870 

53 Fox, San Joaquin kit (Vulpes macrotis mutica) E $3,810,389 $666,136,259 

54 Plover, western snowy (Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus) - Pacific 

coastal pop. 

T $3,684,999 $669,821,258 

55 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - CA 

Central Valley spring-run 

T $3,304,300 $673,125,558 

56 Tortoise, desert (Gopherus agassizii) - outside/taken from Sonoran 

Desert 

SAT $3,243,433 $676,368,991 

57 Condor, California (Gymnogyps californianus) - U.S.A. only E $3,052,563 $679,421,554 

58 Seal, Hawaiian monk (Monachus schauinslandi) E $2,865,374 $682,286,928 

59 Bear, polar (Ursus maritimus) T $2,705,785 $684,992,713 

60 Salmon, coho (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) kisutch) - central CA coast E $2,695,547 $687,688,260 

61 Salamander, California tiger (Ambystoma californiense) - U.S.A. 

(Central CA DPS) 

T $2,432,216 $690,120,476 

62 Smelt, delta (Hypomesus transpacificus) T $2,419,450 $692,539,926 

63 Panther, Florida (Puma (=Felis) concolor coryi) E $2,412,170 $694,952,096 

64 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) - Lower 48 States, except where delisted 

and where EXPN. Mexico. 

E $2,399,692 $697,351,788 

65 Ferret, black-footed (Mustela nigripes) - U.S.A. (specific portions of 

AZ, CO, MT, SD, UT, and WY) 

EXPN $2,247,579 $699,599,367 

66 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - Puget Sound DPS T $2,236,502 $701,835,869 

67 Crocodile, American (Crocodylus acutus) - FL pop. T $2,236,345 $704,072,214 

68 Pronghorn, Sonoran (Antilocapra americana sonoriensis) E $2,208,800 $706,281,014 

69 Snake, giant garter (Thamnophis gigas) T $2,191,955 $708,472,969 

70 Whale, humpback (Megaptera novaeangliae) E $2,158,378 $710,631,347 

71 Owl, Mexican spotted (Strix occidentalis lucida) T $2,133,069 $712,764,416 

72 Shrike, San Clemente loggerhead (Lanius ludovicianus mearnsi) E $1,986,521 $714,750,937 

73 Whale, bowhead (Balaena mysticetus) E $1,950,827 $716,701,764 

74 Eider, Steller's (Polysticta stelleri) - AK breeding pop. T $1,890,855 $718,592,619 

75 Salamander, Santa Cruz long-toed (Ambystoma macrodactylum 

croceum) 

E $1,828,507 $720,421,126 

76 Bear, Louisiana black (Ursus americanus luteolus) T $1,825,764 $722,246,890 

77 Trout, Gila (Oncorhynchus gilae) T $1,817,900 $724,064,790 

78 Tern, California least (Sterna antillarum browni) E $1,788,578 $725,853,368 

79 Tern, roseate (Sterna dougallii dougallii) - northeast U.S. nesting 

pop. 

E $1,716,614 $727,569,982 

80 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) - WY, ID, MT EXPN $1,715,779 $729,285,761 

81 Gnatcatcher, coastal California (Polioptila californica californica) T $1,680,149 $730,965,910 

82 scrub-jay, Florida (Aphelocoma coerulescens) T $1,659,253 $732,625,163 

83 Toad, arroyo (=arroyo southwestern) (Bufo californicus 

(=microscaphus)) 

E $1,644,669 $734,269,832 

84 Fairy shrimp, vernal pool (Branchinecta lynchi) T $1,635,900 $735,905,732 

85 Spiraea, Virginia (Spiraea virginiana) T $1,622,460 $737,528,192 

86 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) - Mexican gray wolf, EXPN population EXPN $1,615,300 $739,143,492 

87 Stork, wood (Mycteria americana) - AL, FL, GA, SC E $1,608,979 $740,752,471 

88 Sturgeon, gulf (Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) T $1,606,376 $742,358,847 

89 Sea turtle, olive ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea) except where Endang. T $1,534,992 $743,893,839 
65

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

90 Parrot, Puerto Rican (Amazona vittata) E $1,511,534 $745,405,373 

91 Butterfly, Oregon silverspot (Speyeria zerene hippolyta) T $1,506,725 $746,912,098 

92 Prairie-chicken, Attwater's greater (Tympanuchus cupido attwateri) E $1,453,372 $748,365,470 

93 Butterfly, Quino checkerspot (Euphydryas editha quino (=E. e. 

wrighti)) 

E $1,438,813 $749,804,283 

94 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) - Western Great Lakes DPS E $1,405,900 $751,210,183 

95 Sea turtle, green (Chelonia mydas) - FL, Mexico nesting pops. E $1,390,526 $752,600,709 

96 Falcon, northern aplomado (Falco femoralis septentrionalis) E $1,379,300 $753,980,009 

97 Warbler (=wood), golden-cheeked (Dendroica chrysoparia) E $1,373,887 $755,353,896 

98 Woundfin (Plagopterus argentissimus) - Gila R. drainage, AZ, NM EXPN $1,284,143 $756,638,039 

99 Mouse, Preble's meadow jumping (Zapus hudsonius preblei) - 

U.S.A., north-central CO 

T $1,245,230 $757,883,269 

100 Goose, Hawaiian (Branta (=Nesochen) sandvicensis) E $1,224,349 $759,107,618 

101 Minnow, loach (Tiaroga cobitis) T $1,218,875 $760,326,493 

102 Woodpecker, ivory-billed (Campephilus principalis) - entire E $1,211,339 $761,537,832 

103 Tadpole shrimp, vernal pool (Lepidurus packardi) E $1,195,077 $762,732,909 

104 Spikedace (Meda fulgida) T $1,191,125 $763,924,034 

105 Vireo, black-capped (Vireo atricapilla) E $1,179,927 $765,103,961 

106 Logperch, Roanoke (Percina rex) E $1,178,195 $766,282,156 

107 Bat, gray (Myotis grisescens) E $1,159,647 $767,441,803 

108 Palila (honeycreeper) (Loxioides bailleui) E $1,150,765 $768,592,568 

109 Condor, California (Gymnogyps californianus) - U.S.A. (specific 

portions of Arizona, Nevada, and Utah) 

EXPN $1,138,274 $769,730,842 

110 Turtle, bog (=Muhlenberg) (Clemmys muhlenbergii) - northern T $1,128,226 $770,859,068 

111 Whale, killer (Orcinus orca) - Southern Resident DPS E $1,118,103 $771,977,171 

112 Cactus, Kuenzler hedgehog (Echinocereus fendleri var. kuenzleri) E $1,117,150 $773,094,321 

113 Snake, eastern indigo (Drymarchon corais couperi) T $1,115,800 $774,210,121 

114 Eagle, bald (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) - Sonoran Desert DPS T $1,109,382 $775,319,503 

115 Sparrow, Cape Sable seaside (Ammodramus maritimus mirabilis) E $1,095,197 $776,414,700 

116 Cui-ui (Chasmistes cujus) E $1,083,434 $777,498,134 

117 Chub, Gila (Gila intermedia) E $1,058,700 $778,556,834 

118 Sturgeon, North American green (Acipenser medirostris) - U.S.A. 

(CA) Southern Distinct Population Segment 

T $1,045,586 $779,602,420 

119 Salmon, chum (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) keta) - summer-run Hood 

Canal 

T $1,042,845 $780,645,265 

120 Otter, southern sea (Enhydra lutris nereis) - except where EXPN T $1,039,549 $781,684,814 

121 Pupfish, Devils Hole (Cyprinodon diabolis) E $1,038,902 $782,723,716 

122 Kite, Everglade snail (Rostrhamus sociabilis plumbeus) - FL pop. E $1,030,882 $783,754,598 

123 Trout, Apache (Oncorhynchus apache) T $1,003,194 $784,757,792 

124 Frog, Chiricahua leopard (Rana chiricahuensis) T $995,700 $785,753,492 

125 Sheep, Peninsular bighorn (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) - Peninsular CA 

pop. 

E $970,357 $786,723,849 

126 Butterfly, Karner blue (Lycaeides melissa samuelis) E $942,887 $787,666,736 

127 Crane, whooping (Grus americana) - U.S.A. (CO, ID, FL, NM, UT, 

and the western half of Wyoming) 

EXPN $936,407 $788,603,143 

128 Whale, finback (Balaenoptera physalus) E $918,674 $789,521,817 

129 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - central CA coast T $911,024 $790,432,841 

130 Whale, sperm (Physeter catodon (=macrocephalus)) E $909,448 $791,342,289 

131 Ferret, black-footed (Mustela nigripes) - entire; except where EXPN E $904,746 $792,247,035 

132 Pondberry (Lindera melissifolia) E $883,847 $793,130,882 

133 Salmon, sockeye (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) nerka) - U.S.A. (Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

T $882,458 $794,013,340 

134 Warbler (=wood), Kirtland's (Dendroica kirtlandii) E $880,962 $794,894,302 

135 Whipsnake (=striped racer), Alameda (Masticophis lateralis 

euryxanthus) 

T $868,446 $795,762,748 

136 Ocelot (Leopardus (=Felis) pardalis) E $853,263 $796,616,011 

137 Fairy shrimp, San Diego (Branchinecta sandiegonensis) E $841,157 $797,457,168 

138 Plover, piping (Charadrius melodus) - Great Lakes watershed E $821,832 $798,279,000 
66

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

139 Rabbit, pygmy (Brachylagus idahoensis) - Columbia Basin DPS E $808,098 $799,087,098 

140 Jaguar (Panthera onca) E $803,685 $799,890,783 

141 Fairy shrimp, longhorn (Branchinecta longiantenna) E $792,243 $800,683,026 

142 Beetle, American burying (Nicrophorus americanus) E $791,420 $801,474,446 

143 Rail, Yuma clapper (Rallus longirostris yumanensis) - U.S.A. only E $786,766 $802,261,212 

144 Shiner, Pecos bluntnose (Notropis simus pecosensis) T $786,652 $803,047,864 

145 Pelican, brown (Pelecanus occidentalis) - except U.S. Atlantic coast, 

FL, AL 

E $786,270 $803,834,134 

146 Coot, Hawaiian (Fulica americana alai) E $764,854 $804,598,988 

147 Bat, Hawaiian hoary (Lasiurus cinereus semotus) E $763,195 $805,362,183 

148 Sturgeon, shortnose (Acipenser brevirostrum) E $746,514 $806,108,697 

149 Chub, Virgin River (Gila seminuda (=robusta)) E $743,930 $806,852,627 

150 Woundfin (Plagopterus argentissimus) - except Gila R. drainage, 

AZ, NM 

E $740,771 $807,593,398 

151 Wolf, red (Canis rufus) - U.S.A. (portions of NC and TN) EXPN $715,248 $808,308,646 

152 Water-umbel, Huachuca (Lilaeopsis schaffneriana var. recurva) E $702,200 $809,010,846 

153 Seagrass, Johnson's (Halophila johnsonii) T $679,860 $809,690,706 

154 Sea turtle, olive ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexican nesting 

pop. 

E $679,828 $810,370,534 

155 Higgins eye (pearlymussel) (Lampsilis higginsii) E $671,177 $811,041,711 

156 Deer, Columbian white-tailed (Odocoileus virginianus leucurus) - 

Columbia River DPS 

E $668,709 $811,710,420 

157 Caracara, Audubon's crested (Polyborus plancus audubonii) - FL 

pop. 

T $662,673 $812,373,093 

158 Sucker, June (Chasmistes liorus) E $651,100 $813,024,193 

159 Crow, Hawaiian (='alala) (Corvus hawaiiensis) E $649,690 $813,673,883 

160 Button-celery, San Diego (Eryngium aristulatum var. parishii) E $643,915 $814,317,798 

161 Bat, lesser long-nosed (Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae) E $642,500 $814,960,298 

162 Fairy shrimp, Riverside (Streptocephalus woottoni) E $628,116 $815,588,414 

163 Stilt, Hawaiian (Himantopus mexicanus knudseni) E $625,205 $816,213,619 

164 Sparrow, Florida grasshopper (Ammodramus savannarum 

floridanus) 

E $622,620 $816,836,239 

165 Albatross, short-tailed (Phoebastria (=Diomedea) albatrus) E $618,979 $817,455,218 

166 Salamander, frosted flatwoods (Ambystoma cingulatum) T $618,840 $818,074,058 

167 Crow, Mariana (=aga) (Corvus kubaryi) E $611,730 $818,685,788 

168 Caribou, woodland (Rangifer tarandus caribou) - Selkirk Mountain 

population 

E $605,862 $819,291,650 

169 Shearwater, Newell's Townsend's (Puffinus auricularis newelli) T $587,826 $819,879,476 

170 Kio`ele (Hedyotis coriacea) E $585,221 $820,464,697 

171 Shiner, Topeka (Notropis topeka (=tristis)) E $578,577 $821,043,274 

172 Rail, California clapper (Rallus longirostris obsoletus) E $578,036 $821,621,310 

173 Monardella, willowy (Monardella linoides ssp. viminea) E $574,325 $822,195,635 

174 Whale, blue (Balaenoptera musculus) E $554,542 $822,750,177 

175 Thornmint, San Diego (Acanthomintha ilicifolia) T $543,320 $823,293,497 

176 Cactus, star (Astrophytum asterias) E $537,156 $823,830,653 

177 Alligator, American (Alligator mississippiensis) SAT $528,444 $824,359,097 

178 Rail, Guam (Rallus owstoni) - except Rota E $525,600 $824,884,697 

179 Rattleweed, hairy (Baptisia arachnifera) E $521,000 $825,405,697 

180 Butterfly, Fender's blue (Icaricia icarioides fenderi) E $518,740 $825,924,437 

181 Duck, Hawaiian (=koloa) (Anas wyvilliana) E $513,548 $826,437,985 

182 Fritillary, Gentner's (Fritillaria gentneri) E $509,609 $826,947,594 

183 Minnow, Devils River (Dionda diaboli) T $501,577 $827,449,171 

184 Chub, Oregon (Oregonichthys crameri) E $500,675 $827,949,846 

185 Moorhen, Hawaiian common (Gallinula chloropus sandvicensis) E $491,515 $828,441,361 

186 Navarretia, spreading (Navarretia fossalis) T $491,267 $828,932,628 

187 Squirrel, northern Idaho ground (Spermophilus brunneus brunneus) T $486,142 $829,418,770 

188 Lupine, Kincaid's (Lupinus sulphureus (=oreganus) ssp. kincaidii

(=var. kincaidii)) 

T $474,997 $829,893,767 
67

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

189 Silene hawaiiensis (=Sci name) T $474,510 $830,368,277 

190 Asplenium fragile var. insulare (=Sci name) E $470,610 $830,838,887 

191 Whale, Sei (Balaenoptera borealis) E $470,079 $831,308,966 

192 Mouse, salt marsh harvest (Reithrodontomys raviventris) E $469,888 $831,778,854 

193 Po`e (Portulaca sclerocarpa) E $468,510 $832,247,364 

194 Vigna o-wahuensis (=Sci name) E $466,817 $832,714,181 

195 Tarplant, Otay (Deinandra (=Hemizonia) conjugens) T $460,560 $833,174,741 

196 Popolo ku mai (Solanum incompletum) E $460,010 $833,634,751 

197 A`e (Zanthoxylum hawaiiense) E $459,510 $834,094,261 

198 Spermolepis hawaiiensis (=Sci name) E $456,817 $834,551,078 

199 Neraudia ovata (=Sci name) E $454,010 $835,005,088 

199 Silene lanceolata (=Sci name) E $454,010 $835,459,098 

199 Stenogyne angustifolia var. angustifolia (=Sci name) E $454,010 $835,913,108 

199 Tetramolopium arenarium (=Sci name) E $454,010 $836,367,118 

200 Honohono (Haplostachys haplostachya) E $453,910 $836,821,028 

201 Aupaka (Isodendrion hosakae) E $453,510 $837,274,538 

202 Lipochaeta venosa (=Sci name) E $452,510 $837,727,048 

203 Ladies'-tresses, Ute (Spiranthes diluvialis) T $451,258 $838,178,306 

204 Pupfish, desert (Cyprinodon macularius) E $449,969 $838,628,275 

205 Tortoise, gopher (Gopherus polyphemus) - W of of 

Mobile/Tombigbee Rs. 

T $444,401 $839,072,676 

206 Milk-vetch, Peirson's (Astragalus magdalenae var. peirsonii) T $440,930 $839,513,606 

207 Kangaroo rat, Stephens' (Dipodomys stephensi (incl. D. cascus)) E $438,321 $839,951,927 

208 Orcutt grass, California (Orcuttia californica) E $436,980 $840,388,907 

209 Eider, spectacled (Somateria fischeri) T $433,600 $840,822,507 

210 Spinedace, Big Spring (Lepidomeda mollispinis pratensis) T $430,000 $841,252,507 

211 Whale, gray (Eschrichtius robustus) - W Pacific Ocean E $429,556 $841,682,063 

212 Topminnow, Gila (incl. Yaqui) (Poeciliopsis occidentalis) - U.S.A. 

only 

E $426,250 $842,108,313 

213 Ambrosia, San Diego (Ambrosia pumila) E $424,653 $842,532,966 

214 Petrel, Hawaiian dark-rumped (Pterodroma phaeopygia 

sandwichensis) 

E $422,481 $842,955,447 

215 Loosestrife, rough-leaved (Lysimachia asperulaefolia) E $418,853 $843,374,300 

216 Cactus, Pima pineapple (Coryphantha scheeri var. robustispina) E $417,000 $843,791,300 

217 Rail, light-footed clapper (Rallus longirostris levipes) - U.S.A. only E $414,731 $844,206,031 

218 Mesa-mint, Otay (Pogogyne nudiuscula) E $409,835 $844,615,866 

219 Akepa, Hawaii (honeycreeper) (Loxops coccineus coccineus) E $406,339 $845,022,205 

220 Hawk, Hawaiian (='lo) (Buteo solitarius) E $404,103 $845,426,308 

221 Catchfly, Spalding's (Silene spaldingii) T $398,125 $845,824,433 

222 Wartyback, white (pearlymussel) (Plethobasus cicatricosus) E $397,100 $846,221,533 

223 Milk-vetch, triple-ribbed (Astragalus tricarinatus) E $384,450 $846,605,983 

224 Paintbrush, golden (Castilleja levisecta) T $379,107 $846,985,090 

225 Wild-rice, Texas (Zizania texana) E $377,718 $847,362,808 

226 Darter, boulder (Etheostoma wapiti) E $375,395 $847,738,203 

227 Salamander, desert slender (Batrachoseps aridus) E $375,000 $848,113,203 

228 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) - Northern Rocky Mountain DPS E $373,400 $848,486,603 

229 Sheep, Sierra Nevada bighorn (Ovis canadensis sierrae) - Sierra 

Nevada 

E $366,848 $848,853,451 

230 Snail, Snake River physa (Physa natricina) E $363,168 $849,216,619 

231 Trout, greenback cutthroat (Oncorhynchus clarki stomias) T $361,132 $849,577,751 

232 Crane, Mississippi sandhill (Grus canadensis pulla) E $358,025 $849,935,776 

233 Amaranth, seabeach (Amaranthus pumilus) T $356,860 $850,292,636 

234 Jaguarundi, Gulf Coast (Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi 

cacomitli) 

E $355,600 $850,648,236 

235 Wolf, red (Canis rufus) - except where EXPN E $354,500 $851,002,736 

236 Chub, Mohave tui (Gila bicolor mohavensis) E $350,897 $851,353,633 

237 Checkermallow, Wenatchee Mountains (Sidalcea oregana var calva) E $350,771 $851,704,404 
68

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

238 Darter, fountain (Etheostoma fonticola) E $344,898 $852,049,302 

239 Pimpleback, orangefoot (pearlymussel) (Plethobasus cooperianus) E $341,200 $852,390,502 

240 `Aiea (Nothocestrum breviflorum) E $339,894 $852,730,396 

241 Snail, Utah valvata (Valvata utahensis) E $333,226 $853,063,622 

242 Abalone, White (Haliotis sorenseni) - North America (West Coast 

from Point Conception, CA, U.S.A., to Punta Abreojos, Baja 

California, Mexico) 

E $330,883 $853,394,505 

243 Amole, purple (Chlorogalum purpureum) T $329,905 $853,724,410 

244 Wallflower, Menzies' (Erysimum menziesii) E $327,180 $854,051,590 

245 Clubshell (Pleurobema clava) - Entire Range; Except where listed as 

Experimental Populations 

E $326,782 $854,378,372 

246 Goby, tidewater (Eucyclogobius newberryi) - Entire E $325,262 $854,703,634 

247 Fox, Santa Cruz Island (Urocyon littoralis santacruzae) E $323,342 $855,026,976 

248 Kangaroo rat, giant (Dipodomys ingens) E $320,321 $855,347,297 

249 Wedgemussel, dwarf (Alasmidonta heterodon) E $315,852 $855,663,149 

250 Chub, Sonora (Gila ditaenia) T $314,400 $855,977,549 

251 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - northern CA T $312,100 $856,289,649 

252 Salamander, Sonora tiger (Ambystoma tigrinum stebbinsi) E $305,900 $856,595,549 

253 Checker-mallow, Nelson's (Sidalcea nelsoniana) T $305,884 $856,901,433 

254 Riffleshell, northern (Epioblasma torulosa rangiana) E $304,048 $857,205,481 

255 Three-ridge, fat (mussel) (Amblema neislerii) E $301,110 $857,506,591 

256 Desert-parsley, Bradshaw's (Lomatium bradshawii) E $300,116 $857,806,707 

257 Bobwhite, masked (quail) (Colinus virginianus ridgwayi) E $297,500 $858,104,207 

258 Darter, Niangua (Etheostoma nianguae) T $297,080 $858,401,287 

259 Pearlymussel, cracking (Hemistena lata) - Entire Range; Except 

where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $296,816 $858,698,103 

260 Trout, Paiute cutthroat (Oncorhynchus clarki seleniris) T $295,610 $858,993,713 

261 Rattlesnake, New Mexican ridge-nosed (Crotalus willardi obscurus) T $290,550 $859,284,263 

262 Darter, Okaloosa (Etheostoma okaloosae) E $289,745 $859,574,008 

263 Prairie dog, Utah (Cynomys parvidens) T $288,110 $859,862,118 

264 Four-o'clock, MacFarlane's (Mirabilis macfarlanei) T $285,421 $860,147,539 

265 Frog, Mississippi gopher (Rana capito sevosa) - Wherever found 

west of Mobile and Tombigbee Rivers in AL, MS, and LA 

E $285,400 $860,432,939 

266 Pupfish, Ash Meadows Amargosa (Cyprinodon nevadensis 

mionectes) 

E $284,986 $860,717,925 

267 Bat, Ozark big-eared (Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii ingens) E $281,400 $860,999,325 

268 Fox, San Miguel Island (Urocyon littoralis littoralis) E $280,690 $861,280,015 

268 Fox, Santa Rosa Island (Urocyon littoralis santarosae) E $280,690 $861,560,705 

269 Swiftlet, Mariana gray (Aerodramus vanikorensis bartschi) E $278,200 $861,838,905 

270 Crane, whooping (Grus americana) - U.S.A.(AL, AR, GA, IL, IN, 

IA, KY, LA, MI, MN, MS, MO, NC, OH, SC, TN, VA, WI, WV) 

EXPN $276,853 $862,115,758 

271 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax monachus) - Entire T $276,166 $862,391,924 

272 Pocketbook, fat (Potamilus capax) E $273,792 $862,665,716 

273 Ayenia, Texas (Ayenia limitaris) E $273,100 $862,938,816 

274 Chaffseed, American (Schwalbea americana) E $273,094 $863,211,910 

275 Thrush, small Kauai (=puaiohi) (Myadestes palmeri) E $272,090 $863,484,000 

276 Bankclimber, purple (mussel) (Elliptoideus sloatianus) T $266,010 $863,750,010 

277 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - southern CA coast E $260,788 $864,010,798 

278 Squirrel, Delmarva Peninsula fox (Sciurus niger cinereus) - Entire, 

except Sussex Co., DE 

E $259,849 $864,270,647 

279 Kangaroo rat, San Bernardino Merriam's (Dipodomys merriami 

parvus) 

E $256,623 $864,527,270 

280 Duck, Laysan (Anas laysanensis) E $255,937 $864,783,207 

281 Manioc, Walker's (Manihot walkerae) E $255,600 $865,038,807 

282 Ambrosia, south Texas (Ambrosia cheiranthifolia) E $254,100 $865,292,907 

283 Butterfly, mission blue (Icaricia icarioides missionensis) E $252,032 $865,544,939 

284 Milk-vetch, Lane Mountain (Astragalus jaegerianus) E $250,295 $865,795,234 

285 Heelsplitter, Carolina (Lasmigona decorata) E $249,410 $866,044,644 
69

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

286 Meshweaver, Madla's Cave (Cicurina madla) E $243,100 $866,287,744 

287 Snail, Bliss Rapids (Taylorconcha serpenticola) T $242,068 $866,529,812 

288 Ground beetle, [unnamed] (Rhadine infernalis) E $241,400 $866,771,212 

288 Ground beetle, [unnamed] (Rhadine exilis) E $241,400 $867,012,612 

289 Otter, Northern Sea (Enhydra lutris kenyoni) southwest Alaska DPS T $240,825 $867,253,437 

290 Sucker, Warner (Catostomus warnerensis) T $240,773 $867,494,210 

291 Mouse, Alabama beach (Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) E $240,000 $867,734,210 

292 Daisy, Willamette (Erigeron decumbens var. decumbens) E $238,620 $867,972,830 

293 Springfish, White River (Crenichthys baileyi baileyi) E $237,981 $868,210,811 

294 Frankenia, Johnston's (Frankenia johnstonii) E $233,500 $868,444,311 

295 Butterfly, Palos Verdes blue (Glaucopsyche lygdamus 

palosverdesensis) 

E $232,555 $868,676,866 

296 Butterfly, Saint Francis' satyr (Neonympha mitchellii francisci) E $231,133 $868,907,999 

297 Spineflower, Howell's (Chorizanthe howellii) E $231,080 $869,139,079 

298 Bladderpod, Zapata (Lesquerella thamnophila) E $229,000 $869,368,079 

299 Pupfish, Comanche Springs (Cyprinodon elegans) E $228,625 $869,596,704 

300 Lomatium, Cook's (Lomatium cookii) E $228,229 $869,824,933 

301 Dragonfly, Hine's emerald (Somatochlora hineana) E $217,196 $870,042,129 

302 Mapleleaf, winged (Quadrula fragosa) - Entire; except where EXPN E $217,173 $870,259,302 

303 Mouse, Perdido Key beach (Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis) E $215,198 $870,474,500 

304 Mouse, Pacific pocket (Perognathus longimembris pacificus) E $214,483 $870,688,983 

305 Blackbird, yellow-shouldered (Agelaius xanthomus) E $208,888 $870,897,871 

306 Ma`o hau hele, (=native yellow hibiscus) (Hibiscus brackenridgei) E $208,531 $871,106,402 

307 Pocketbook, shinyrayed (Lampsilis subangulata) E $207,710 $871,314,112 

308 Mucket, pink (pearlymussel) (Lampsilis abrupta) E $207,342 $871,521,454 

309 Frog, mountain yellow-legged (Rana muscosa) – southern California 

DPS 

E $205,663 $871,727,117 

310 Woodrat, Key Largo (Neotoma floridana smalli) E $204,931 $871,932,048 

311 Sawfish, smalltooth (Pristis pectinata) E $201,128 $872,133,176 

312 Butterfly plant, Colorado (Gaura neomexicana var. coloradensis) T $200,175 $872,333,351 

313 Snake, copperbelly water (Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta) - MI, 

OH, IN N of 400 N. Lat. 

T $199,756 $872,533,107 

314 Rabbit, riparian brush (Sylvilagus bachmani riparius) E $197,863 $872,730,970 

315 Bat, Mexican long-nosed (Leptonycteris nivalis) E $197,100 $872,928,070 

316 Howellia, water (Howellia aquatilis) T $196,882 $873,124,952 

317 Skipper, Carson wandering (Pseudocopaeodes eunus obscurus) E $195,500 $873,320,452 

318 Creeper, Hawaii (Oreomystis mana) E $194,390 $873,514,842 

319 Slabshell, Chipola (Elliptio chipolaensis) T $193,200 $873,708,042 

320 Bird's-beak, salt marsh (Cordylanthus maritimus ssp. maritimus) E $191,665 $873,899,707 

321 Darter, bluemask (=jewel) (Etheostoma sp.) E $191,000 $874,090,707 

322 Sturgeon, Alabama (Scaphirhynchus suttkusi) E $189,606 $874,280,313 

323 Coral, elkhorn (Acropora palmata) T $189,076 $874,469,389 

324 Coneflower, smooth (Echinacea laevigata) E $189,041 $874,658,430 

325 Springsnail, Bruneau Hot (Pyrgulopsis bruneauensis) E $187,105 $874,845,535 

326 Warbler, nightingale reed (old world warbler) (Acrocephalus 

luscinia) 

E $184,100 $875,029,635 

327 Snails, Oahu tree (Achatinella spp.) E* $182,178 $875,211,813 

328 Fanshell (Cyprogenia stegaria) E $182,128 $875,393,941 

329 Akiapola`au (honeycreeper) (Hemignathus munroi) E $177,725 $875,571,666 

330 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) tshawytscha) - CA 

coastal 

T $176,466 $875,748,132 

331 Sumac, Michaux's (Rhus michauxii) E $175,827 $875,923,959 

332 Dace, Moapa (Moapa coriacea) E $175,443 $876,099,402 

333 Butterfly, Lange's metalmark (Apodemia mormo langei) E $169,940 $876,269,342 

334 Salamander, Texas blind (Typhlomolge rathbuni) E $169,693 $876,439,035 

335 Bear, grizzly (Ursus arctos horribilis) - experimental, non-essential, 

portions of ID and MT 

EXPN $169,514 $876,608,549 
70

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

336 Orchid, western prairie fringed (Platanthera praeclara) T $163,871 $876,772,420 

337 Meadowfoam, large-flowered woolly (Limnanthes floccosa ssp. 

grandiflora) 

E $163,229 $876,935,649 

338 Beetle, Hungerford's crawling water (Brychius hungerfordi) E $163,100 $877,098,749 

339 Lily, Western (Lilium occidentale) E $161,240 $877,259,989 

340 Layia, beach (Layia carnosa) E $161,141 $877,421,130 

341 Pigtoe, shiny (Fusconaia cor) - Entire Range; Except where listed as 

Experimental Populations 

E $157,724 $877,578,854 

342 Pigtoe, finerayed (Fusconaia cuneolus) - Entire Range; Except where 

listed as Experimental Populations 

E $155,024 $877,733,878 

343 Darter, leopard (Percina pantherina) T $153,820 $877,887,698 

344 Catfish, Yaqui (Ictalurus pricei) T $151,900 $878,039,598 

345 Cactus, Sneed pincushion (Coryphantha sneedii var. sneedii) E $150,900 $878,190,498 

346 Skink, sand (Neoseps reynoldsi) T $148,397 $878,338,895 

347 Goldfields, Contra Costa (Lasthenia conjugens) E $147,975 $878,486,870 

348 Bat, Mariana fruit (=Mariana flying fox) (Pteropus mariannus 

mariannus) - entire 

T $147,160 $878,634,030 

349 Pearlymussel, birdwing (Conradilla caelata) - Entire Range; Except 

where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $146,800 $878,780,830 

350 Elepaio, Oahu (Chasiempis sandwichensis ibidis) E $145,765 $878,926,595 

351 Woodrat, riparian (=San Joaquin Valley) (Neotoma fuscipes riparia) E $145,304 $879,071,899 

352 Tiger beetle, northeastern beach (Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis) T $145,140 $879,217,039 

353 Spineflower, Monterey (Chorizanthe pungens var. pungens) T $145,007 $879,362,046 

354 Monkeyface, Cumberland (pearlymussel) (Quadrula intermedia) - 

Entire Range; Except where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $144,800 $879,506,846 

355 Penstemon, blowout (Penstemon haydenii) E $144,331 $879,651,177 

356 Dace, blackside (Phoxinus cumberlandensis) T $143,000 $879,794,177 

357 Spinymussel, James (Pleurobema collina) E $138,216 $879,932,393 

358 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) - south central CA coast T $138,000 $880,070,393 

359 Megapode, Micronesian (Megapodius laperouse) E $137,238 $880,207,631 

360 Lizard, blunt-nosed leopard (Gambelia silus) E $136,388 $880,344,019 

361 Sunflower, Pecos (=puzzle, =paradox) (Helianthus paradoxus) T $135,900 $880,479,919 

362 Orchid, eastern prairie fringed (Platanthera leucophaea) T $135,232 $880,615,151 

363 Toad, Houston (Bufo houstonensis) E $134,271 $880,749,422 

364 Elktoe, Appalachian (Alasmidonta raveneliana) E $132,566 $880,881,988 

365 Mouse, Choctawhatchee beach (Peromyscus polionotus allophrys) E $130,375 $881,012,363 

366 Mouse, southeastern beach (Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris) T $130,171 $881,142,534 

367 Kangaroo rat, Fresno (Dipodomys nitratoides exilis) E $129,147 $881,271,681 

368 Mussel, scaleshell (Leptodea leptodon) E $129,085 $881,400,766 

369 Ko`oloa`ula (Abutilon menziesii) E $128,350 $881,529,116 

370 Salamander, California tiger (Ambystoma californiense) - U.S.A. 

(CA - Santa Barbara County) 

E $128,022 $881,657,138 

371 Rabbit, Lower Keys marsh (Sylvilagus palustris hefneri) E $127,028 $881,784,166 

372 Clubshell, southern (Pleurobema decisum) E $125,934 $881,910,100 

373 Butterfly, bay checkerspot (Euphydryas editha bayensis) T $125,932 $882,036,032 

374 Brodiaea, thread-leaved (Brodiaea filifolia) T $125,792 $882,161,824 

375 Kangaroo rat, Tipton (Dipodomys nitratoides nitratoides) E $124,816 $882,286,640 

376 Hawk, Puerto Rican sharp-shinned (Accipiter striatus venator) E $124,500 $882,411,140 

377 Riffleshell, tan (Epioblasma florentina walkeri (=E. walkeri)) E $124,165 $882,535,305 

378 Cavefish, Ozark (Amblyopsis rosae) T $123,256 $882,658,561 

379 Clover, running buffalo (Trifolium stoloniferum) E $123,123 $882,781,684 

380 Pogonia, small whorled (Isotria medeoloides) T $121,793 $882,903,477 

381 Spinymussel, Tar River (Elliptio steinstansana) E $121,657 $883,025,134 

382 Parrotbill, Maui (honeycreeper) (Pseudonestor xanthophrys) E $121,100 $883,146,234 

383 Pearlshell, Louisiana (Margaritifera hembeli) T $120,850 $883,267,084 

384 Pigtoe, oval (Pleurobema pyriforme) E $119,100 $883,386,184 

385 Fairy shrimp, Conservancy (Branchinecta conservatio) E $118,677 $883,504,861 
71

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

386 Chub, Yaqui (Gila purpurea) E $116,300 $883,621,161 

387 Kuahiwi laukahi (Plantago princeps) E $115,777 $883,736,938 

388 Squirrel, Virginia northern flying (Glaucomys sabrinus fuscus) DM $113,900 $883,850,838 

389 Butterfly, El Segundo blue (Euphilotes battoides allyni) E $112,002 $883,962,840 

390 Catspaw, white (pearlymussel) (Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua) E $111,600 $884,074,440 

391 Shiner, Cape Fear (Notropis mekistocholas) E $108,960 $884,183,400 

392 Mahoe (Alectryon macrococcus) E $108,846 $884,292,246 

393 Bird's beak, palmate-bracted (Cordylanthus palmatus) E $108,740 $884,400,986 

394 Piperia, Yadon's (Piperia yadonii) E $107,493 $884,508,479 

395 Oha (Delissea subcordata) E $106,206 $884,614,685 

396 Snail, Morro shoulderband (=Banded dune) (Helminthoglypta 

walkeriana) 

E $106,084 $884,720,769 

397 Salamander, Shenandoah (Plethodon shenandoah) E $105,275 $884,826,044 

398 Pink, swamp (Helonias bullata) T $105,192 $884,931,236 

399 Poolfish, Pahrump (Empetrichthys latos) E $104,233 $885,035,469 

400 Skullcap, large-flowered (Scutellaria montana) T $104,078 $885,139,547 

401 Mehamehame (Flueggea neowawraea) E $104,007 $885,243,554 

402 Pupfish, Warm Springs (Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis) E $103,000 $885,346,554 

403 Salamander, San Marcos (Eurycea nana) T $102,805 $885,449,359 

404 Schiedea nuttallii (=Sci name) E $102,577 $885,551,936 

405 Potato-bean, Price's (Apios priceana) T $102,505 $885,654,441 

406 Chub, Owens tui (Gila bicolor snyderi) E $102,226 $885,756,667 

407 Deer, key (Odocoileus virginianus clavium) E $102,210 $885,858,877 

408 Moccasinshell, Gulf (Medionidus penicillatus) E $102,000 $885,960,877 

409 Mouse, St. Andrew beach (Peromyscus polionotus peninsularis) E $101,961 $886,062,838 

410 Neraudia angulata (=Sci name) E $101,846 $886,164,684 

411 Tiger beetle, Salt Creek (Cicindela nevadica lincolniana) E $100,590 $886,265,274 

412 Kulu`i (Nototrichium humile) E $99,846 $886,365,120 

413 Kingfisher, Guam Micronesian (Halcyon cinnamomina 

cinnamomina) 

E $98,070 $886,463,190 

414 Pikeminnow (=squawfish), Colorado (Ptychocheilus lucius) - Salt 

and Verde R. drainages, AZ 

EXPN $97,947 $886,561,137 

415 Schiedea kaalae (=Sci name) E $97,677 $886,658,814 

416 Schiedea, Diamond Head (Schiedea adamantis) E $97,100 $886,755,914 

417 Haha (Cyanea grimesiana ssp. obatae) E $96,977 $886,852,891 

418 Pu`uka`a (Cyperus trachysanthos) E $96,500 $886,949,391 

419 Phyllostegia kaalaensis (=Sci name) E $96,477 $887,045,868 

420 Hedyotis parvula (=Sci name) E $95,846 $887,141,714 

421 Pamakani (Viola chamissoniana ssp. chamissoniana) E $95,446 $887,237,160 

422 Cactus, Colorado hookless (Sclerocactus glaucus) T $94,666 $887,331,826 

423 Milkweed, Mead's (Asclepias meadii) T $94,549 $887,426,375 

424 Toad, Wyoming (Bufo baxteri (=hemiophrys)) E $94,519 $887,520,894 

425 Hesperomannia arbuscula (=Sci name) E $94,377 $887,615,271 

426 Kamanomano (Cenchrus agrimonioides) E $94,277 $887,709,548 

427 Coral, staghorn (Acropora cervicornis) T $93,942 $887,803,490 

428 Tetramolopium filiforme (=Sci name) E $93,884 $887,897,374 

429 Haha (Cyanea longiflora) E $93,477 $887,990,851 

430 Haha (Cyanea superba) E $93,277 $888,084,128 

431 Sandwort, Marsh (Arenaria paludicola) E $92,863 $888,176,991 

432 Cladonia, Florida perforate (Cladonia perforata) E $92,610 $888,269,601 

433 Pupfish, Leon Springs (Cyprinodon bovinus) E $92,150 $888,361,751 

434 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia kaalae) E $92,077 $888,453,828 

435 `Akoko (Chamaesyce celastroides var. kaenana) E $91,977 $888,545,805 

435 Hedyotis degeneri (=Sci name) E $91,977 $888,637,782 

436 Bean, Cumberland (pearlymussel) (Villosa trabalis) - Entire Range; 

Except where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $91,500 $888,729,282 

437 Sanicula mariversa (=Sci name) E $91,477 $888,820,759 
72

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

438 Gouania vitifolia (=Sci name) E $91,377 $888,912,136 

439 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra dentata) E $90,977 $889,003,113 

439 Na`ena`e (Dubautia herbstobatae) E $90,977 $889,094,090 

439 `Akoko (Chamaesyce herbstii) E $90,977 $889,185,067 

440 Orcutt grass, hairy (Orcuttia pilosa) E $90,660 $889,275,727 

441 Towhee, Inyo California (Pipilo crissalis eremophilus) T $90,488 $889,366,215 

442 Alsinidendron obovatum (=Sci name) E $90,477 $889,456,692 

442 Nehe (Lipochaeta tenuifolia) E $90,477 $889,547,169 

443 Taraxacum, California (Taraxacum californicum) E $89,370 $889,636,539 

444 Chub, Pahranagat roundtail (Gila robusta jordani) E $89,131 $889,725,670 

445 Darter, duskytail (Etheostoma percnurum) - Entire E $88,246 $889,813,916 

446 Quillwort, Louisiana (Isoetes louisianensis) E $87,758 $889,901,674 

447 Tarplant, Gaviota (Deinandra increscens ssp. villosa) E $87,206 $889,988,880 

448 Bat, Virginia big-eared (Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii 

virginianus) 

E $86,862 $890,075,742 

449 Sand-verbena, large-fruited (Abronia macrocarpa) E $86,554 $890,162,296 

450 Bean, purple (Villosa perpurpurea) E $85,256 $890,247,552 

451 Salamander, Barton Springs (Eurycea sosorum) E $85,163 $890,332,715 

452 Salamander, Cheat Mountain (Plethodon nettingi) T $85,022 $890,417,737 

453 Combshell, Cumberlandian (Epioblasma brevidens) - Entire Range; 

Except where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $84,966 $890,502,703 

454 Milk-vetch, Applegate's (Astragalus applegatei) E $84,205 $890,586,908 

455 Tiger beetle, Puritan (Cicindela puritana) T $83,624 $890,670,532 

456 Turtle, bog (=Muhlenberg) (Clemmys muhlenbergii) - southern SAT $83,600 $890,754,132 

457 Mountain beaver, Point Arena (Aplodontia rufa nigra) E $83,410 $890,837,542 

457 Boa, Puerto Rican (Epicrates inornatus) E $83,410 $890,920,952 

458 Madtom, smoky (Noturus baileyi) - Entire E $82,746 $891,003,698 

459 Mountain balm, Indian Knob (Eriodictyon altissimum) E $82,255 $891,085,953 

460 Bluegrass, San Bernardino (Poa atropurpurea) E $79,885 $891,165,838 

461 Chub, Borax Lake (Gila boraxobius) E $79,000 $891,244,838 

462 Pearlymussel, littlewing (Pegias fabula) E $78,955 $891,323,793 

463 Sparrow, San Clemente sage (Amphispiza belli clementeae) T $78,824 $891,402,617 

464 Madtom, Neosho (Noturus placidus) T $78,339 $891,480,956 

465 Dace, Ash Meadows speckled (Rhinichthys osculus nevadensis) E $78,286 $891,559,242 

466 Manzanita, Morro (Arctostaphylos morroensis) T $77,555 $891,636,797 

467 Dace, Foskett speckled (Rhinichthys osculus ssp.) - Foskett T $77,500 $891,714,297 

467 Buckwheat, steamboat (Eriogonum ovalifolium var. williamsiae) E $77,500 $891,791,797 

468 Grass, Colusa (Neostapfia colusana) T $77,080 $891,868,877 

469 Orcutt grass, slender (Orcuttia tenuis) T $76,968 $891,945,845 

470 Grass, Solano (Tuctoria mucronata) E $76,785 $892,022,630 

471 Mussel, oyster (Epioblasma capsaeformis) - Entire; Except where 

listed as Experimental Populations 

E $76,150 $892,098,780 

472 Seablite, California (Suaeda californica) E $75,740 $892,174,520 

473 Sandlace (Polygonella myriophylla) E $75,700 $892,250,220 

474 Sunflower, Schweinitz's (Helianthus schweinitzii) E $74,791 $892,325,011 

475 Madtom, yellowfin (Noturus flavipinnis) - except where EXPN T $73,246 $892,398,257 

476 Lupine, scrub (Lupinus aridorum) E $73,000 $892,471,257 

477 Shiner, blue (Cyprinella caerulea) T $72,700 $892,543,957 

478 Sunburst, Hartweg's golden (Pseudobahia bahiifolia) E $72,630 $892,616,587 

479 Isopod, Madison Cave (Antrolana lira) T $70,750 $892,687,337 

480 Larkspur, San Clemente Island (Delphinium variegatum ssp. 

kinkiense) 

E $70,607 $892,757,944 

481 Spinedace, Little Colorado (Lepidomeda vittata) T $69,800 $892,827,744 

482 Tuctoria, Greene's (Tuctoria greenei) E $69,610 $892,897,354 

483 Goldenrod, Short's (Solidago shortii) E $69,500 $892,966,854 

484 Turtle, Alabama red-belly (Pseudemys alabamensis) E $69,255 $893,036,109 
73

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

485 Squirrel, Mount Graham red (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus 

grahamensis) 

E $68,900 $893,105,009 

486 Wire-lettuce, Malheur (Stephanomeria malheurensis) E $68,886 $893,173,895 

487 Aster, decurrent false (Boltonia decurrens) T $67,977 $893,241,872 

488 Darter, Etowah (Etheostoma etowahae) E $67,500 $893,309,372 

489 Sunshine, Sonoma (Blennosperma bakeri) E $66,935 $893,376,307 

490 Popcornflower, rough (Plagiobothrys hirtus) E $66,929 $893,443,236 

491 Bear, American black (Ursus americanus) County range of LA 

b.bear 

SAT $66,580 $893,509,816 

492 Silversword, Mauna Loa (=Ka'u) (Argyroxiphium kauense) E $66,522 $893,576,338 

493 Ambersnail, Kanab (Oxyloma haydeni kanabensis) E $66,400 $893,642,738 

493 Buckwheat, scrub (Eriogonum longifolium var. gnaphalifolium) T $66,400 $893,709,138 

494 Darter, Cherokee (Etheostoma scotti) T $65,600 $893,774,738 

495 Thelypody, Howell's spectacular (Thelypodium howellii spectabilis) T $65,529 $893,840,267 

496 Gilia, Monterey (Gilia tenuiflora ssp. arenaria) E $65,132 $893,905,399 

497 Salamander, California tiger (Ambystoma californiense) - U.S.A. 

(CA - Sonoma County) 

E $64,900 $893,970,299 

498 Gambusia, Pecos (Gambusia nobilis) E $64,850 $894,035,149 

499 `Oha wai (Clermontia pyrularia) E $64,600 $894,099,749 

500 Bush-mallow, San Clemente Island (Malacothamnus clementinus) E $64,504 $894,164,253 

501 Springfish, Railroad Valley (Crenichthys nevadae) T $64,321 $894,228,574 

502 Sucker, Santa Ana (Catostomus santaanae) - 3 CA river basins T $63,625 $894,292,199 

503 Thistle, Pitcher's (Cirsium pitcheri) T $63,000 $894,355,199 

504 Chub, Chihuahua (Gila nigrescens) T $62,750 $894,417,949 

505 Trillium, relict (Trillium reliquum) E $62,690 $894,480,639 

506 Shiner, beautiful (Cyprinella formosa) T $62,550 $894,543,189 

507 Evening-primrose, San Benito (Camissonia benitensis) T $62,170 $894,605,359 

508 Falcon, northern aplomado (Falco femoralis septentrionalis) - 

Southwestern population 

EXPN $62,000 $894,667,359 

509 Goldfields, Burke's (Lasthenia burkei) E $61,966 $894,729,325 

510 Woodland-star, San Clemente Island (Lithophragma maximum) E $61,937 $894,791,262 

510 Indian paintbrush, San Clemente Island (Castilleja grisea) E $61,937 $894,853,199 

510 Broom, San Clemente Island (Lotus dendroideus ssp. traskiae) E $61,937 $894,915,136 

511 Dawn-flower, Texas prairie (Hymenoxys texana) E $60,600 $894,975,736 

512 Wolf, gray (Canis lupus) - MN T $60,599 $895,036,335 

513 `Oha wai (Clermontia lindseyana) E $60,500 $895,096,835 

514 Prairie-clover, leafy (Dalea foliosa) E $60,000 $895,156,835 

515 Fox, Santa Catalina Island (Urocyon littoralis catalinae) E $59,523 $895,216,358 

516 Haha (Cyanea shipmanii) E $59,500 $895,275,858 

517 Kiponapona (Phyllostegia racemosa) E $59,100 $895,334,958 

518 Spineflower, Robust (incl. Scotts Valley) (Chorizanthe robusta (incl. 

vars. robusta and hartwegii)) 

E $58,732 $895,393,690 

519 Stickleback, unarmored threespine (Gasterosteus aculeatus 

williamsoni) 

E $58,485 $895,452,175 

520 Ring pink (mussel) (Obovaria retusa) E $57,950 $895,510,125 

521 Meadowfoam, Butte County (Limnanthes floccosa ssp. californica) E $57,860 $895,567,985 

522 Watercress, Gambel's (Rorippa gambellii) E $57,800 $895,625,785 

523 Coneflower, Tennessee purple (Echinacea tennesseensis) E $57,700 $895,683,485 

524 Butterfly, Smith's blue (Euphilotes enoptes smithi) E $57,672 $895,741,157 

525 Lizard, Island night (Xantusia riversiana) T $57,402 $895,798,559 

526 Darter, amber (Percina antesella) E $57,117 $895,855,676 

527 Moccasinshell, Ochlockonee (Medionidus simpsonianus) E $57,000 $895,912,676 

528 Pigtoe, rough (Pleurobema plenum) E $56,950 $895,969,626 

529 Honeycreeper, crested (Palmeria dolei) E $56,890 $896,026,516 

530 Snake, Lake Erie water (Nerodia sipedon insularum) - subspecies 

range clarified 

T $56,854 $896,083,370 

531 Schiedea haleakalensis (=Sci name) E $56,700 $896,140,070 
74

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

532 Iguana, Mona ground (Cyclura cornuta stejnegeri) T $55,380 $896,195,450 

533 Pitcher-plant, green (Sarracenia oreophila) E $55,204 $896,250,654 

534 Salamander, Red Hills (Phaeognathus hubrichti) T $55,000 $896,305,654 

535 Beetle, Mount Hermon June (Polyphylla barbata) E $54,973 $896,360,627 

536 Akepa, Maui (honeycreeper) (Loxops coccineus ochraceus) E $54,925 $896,415,552 

537 Dace, Independence Valley speckled (Rhinichthys osculus 

lethoporus) 

E $54,733 $896,470,285 

538 Mouse, Key Largo cotton (Peromyscus gossypinus allapaticola) E $54,731 $896,525,016 

539 Catspaw (=purple cat's paw pearlymussel) (Epioblasma obliquata 

obliquata) - Entire Range; Except where listed as Experimental 

Populations 

E $54,076 $896,579,092 

540 Phyllostegia velutina (=Sci name) E $53,900 $896,632,992 

541 Bladderpod, Missouri (Lesquerella filiformis) T $53,808 $896,686,800 

542 Sucker, Modoc (Catostomus microps) E $53,555 $896,740,355 

543 Pupfish, Owens (Cyprinodon radiosus) E $53,351 $896,793,706 

544 Snake, San Francisco garter (Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia) E $53,160 $896,846,866 

545 Nukupu`u (honeycreeper) (Hemignathus lucidus) E $53,090 $896,899,956 

546 Kauila (Colubrina oppositifolia) E $53,000 $896,952,956 

547 Harperella (Ptilimnium nodosum) E $52,775 $897,005,731 

548 Rabbitsfoot, rough (Quadrula cylindrica strigillata) E $52,390 $897,058,121 

549 Puma (=cougar), eastern (Puma (=Felis) concolor couguar) E $52,308 $897,110,429 

550 Pearlymussel, dromedary (Dromus dromas) - Entire Range; Except 

where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $52,216 $897,162,645 

551 Geranium, Hawaiian red-flowered (Geranium arboreum) E $52,153 $897,214,798 

552 Logperch, Conasauga (Percina jenkinsi) E $51,900 $897,266,698 

553 Milk-vetch, Holmgren (Astragalus holmgreniorum) E $51,850 $897,318,548 

554 Sandwort, Cumberland (Arenaria cumberlandensis) E $51,400 $897,369,948 

555 Shrimp, California freshwater (Syncaris pacifica) E $51,376 $897,421,324 

556 Po`ouli (honeycreeper) (Melamprosops phaeosoma) E $51,300 $897,472,624 

557 Butterfly, callippe silverspot (Speyeria callippe callippe) E $51,216 $897,523,840 

558 Koki`o (Kokia drynarioides) E $51,054 $897,574,894 

559 White-eye, Rota bridled (Zosterops rotensis) E $51,040 $897,625,934 

560 Crayfish, Nashville (Orconectes shoupi) E $51,000 $897,676,934 

560 Cactus, Mesa Verde (Sclerocactus mesae-verdae) T $51,000 $897,727,934 

561 Spineflower, Orcutt's (Chorizanthe orcuttiana) E $50,004 $897,777,938 

562 Snail, Virginia fringed mountain (Polygyriscus virginianus) E $49,600 $897,827,538 

563 Hala pepe (Pleomele hawaiiensis) E $49,354 $897,876,892 

564 Townsendia, Last Chance (Townsendia aprica) T $49,290 $897,926,182 

565 Flannelbush, Mexican (Fremontodendron mexicanum) E $48,915 $897,975,097 

566 Gambusia, Big Bend (Gambusia gaigei) E $48,750 $898,023,847 

567 Squirrel, Delmarva Peninsula fox (Sciurus niger cinereus) - U.S.A. 

(DE, Sussex Co.) 

EXPN $48,410 $898,072,257 

568 Chub, Hutton tui (Gila bicolor ssp.) - Hutton T $48,000 $898,120,257 

568 Beauty, Harper's (Harperocallis flava) E $48,000 $898,168,257 

569 Spinedace, White River (Lepidomeda albivallis) E $47,799 $898,216,056 

570 Snowbells, Texas (Styrax texanus) E $47,728 $898,263,784 

571 Milk-vetch, Shivwits (Astragalus ampullarioides) E $47,000 $898,310,784 

572 Shiner, Arkansas River (Notropis girardi) - Arkansas R. Basin T $46,969 $898,357,753 

573 Butterfly, Behren's silverspot (Speyeria zerene behrensii) E $46,070 $898,403,823 

574 Cavesnail, Tumbling Creek (Antrobia culveri) E $46,000 $898,449,823 

575 Butterfly, Mitchell's satyr (Neonympha mitchellii mitchellii) E $45,841 $898,495,664 

576 Shrimp, Alabama cave (Palaemonias alabamae) E $45,833 $898,541,497 

577 Millerbird, Nihoa (old world warbler) (Acrocephalus familiaris 

kingi) 

E $45,250 $898,586,747 

578 Jewelflower, California (Caulanthus californicus) E $44,940 $898,631,687 

579 Rush-pea, slender (Hoffmannseggia tenella) E $44,800 $898,676,487 

580 Niterwort, Amargosa (Nitrophila mohavensis) E $44,555 $898,721,042 
75

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

581 Thistle, La Graciosa (Cirsium loncholepis) E $44,505 $898,765,547 

582 Hawk, Puerto Rican broad-winged (Buteo platypterus brunnescens) E $44,500 $898,810,047 

583 Turtle, yellow-blotched map (Graptemys flavimaculata) T $44,392 $898,854,439 

584 Lizard, Coachella Valley fringe-toed (Uma inornata) T $43,623 $898,898,062 

585 Lizard, St. Croix ground (Ameiva polops) E $43,600 $898,941,662 

586 Beetle, delta green ground (Elaphrus viridis) T $43,563 $898,985,225 

587 Bush-clover, prairie (Lespedeza leptostachya) T $43,167 $899,028,392 

588 Orcutt grass, Sacramento (Orcuttia viscida) E $43,085 $899,071,477 

589 Pentachaeta, Lyon's (Pentachaeta lyonii) E $43,065 $899,114,542 

590 Toad, Puerto Rican crested (Peltophryne lemur) T $42,633 $899,157,175 

591 Pigeon, Puerto Rican plain (Columba inornata wetmorei) E $42,500 $899,199,675 

592 Milk-vetch, Sentry (Astragalus cremnophylax var. cremnophylax) E $41,900 $899,241,575 

593 Phlox, Yreka (Phlox hirsuta) E $41,295 $899,282,870 

594 Stickseed, showy (Hackelia venusta) E $41,253 $899,324,123 

595 Darter, snail (Percina tanasi) T $40,900 $899,365,023 

596 Meadowfoam, Sebastopol (Limnanthes vinculans) E $40,535 $899,405,558 

597 Manzanita, Del Mar (Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. crassifolia) E $40,380 $899,445,938 

598 Manzanita, Ione (Arctostaphylos myrtifolia) T $40,240 $899,486,178 

599 Pigeon wings (Clitoria fragrans) T $39,900 $899,526,078 

600 Amphipod, Illinois cave (Gammarus acherondytes) E $39,520 $899,565,598 

601 Plum, scrub (Prunus geniculata) E $39,400 $899,604,998 

602 Uhiuhi (Caesalpinia kavaiense) E $37,954 $899,642,952 

603 Bladderpod, kodachrome (Lesquerella tumulosa) E $37,750 $899,680,702 

604 Moth, Blackburn's sphinx (Manduca blackburni) E $37,653 $899,718,355 

605 Heartleaf, dwarf-flowered (Hexastylis naniflora) T $37,040 $899,755,395 

606 Barberry, Nevin's (Berberis nevinii) E $36,890 $899,792,285 

607 Rockcress, Santa Cruz Island (Sibara filifolia) E $36,608 $899,828,893 

608 Monkeyface, Appalachian (pearlymussel) (Quadrula sparsa) E $36,580 $899,865,473 

609 Gooseberry, Miccosukee (Ribes echinellum) T $36,400 $899,901,873 

610 Spurge, Hoover's (Chamaesyce hooveri) T $35,800 $899,937,673 

611 Butterweed, Layne's (Senecio layneae) T $35,770 $899,973,443 

612 `Akoko (Euphorbia haeleeleana) E $35,700 $900,009,143 

613 Bedstraw, El Dorado (Galium californicum ssp. sierrae) E $35,684 $900,044,827 

614 Haha (Cyanea hamatiflora ssp. hamatiflora) E $35,500 $900,080,327 

615 Nohoanu (Geranium multiflorum) E $33,700 $900,114,027 

616 Wild-buckwheat, clay-loving (Eriogonum pelinophilum) E $33,577 $900,147,604 

617 Mesa-mint, San Diego (Pogogyne abramsii) E $33,405 $900,181,009 

618 Ceanothus, Pine Hill (Ceanothus roderickii) E $33,335 $900,214,344 

619 Tiger beetle, Ohlone (Cicindela ohlone) E $33,043 $900,247,387 

620 Skipper, Pawnee montane (Hesperia leonardus montana) T $32,237 $900,279,624 

621 Morning-glory, Stebbins' (Calystegia stebbinsii) E $32,060 $900,311,684 

622 Puma (=mountain lion) (Puma (=Felis) concolor (all subsp. except 

coryi)) - FL 

SAT $31,865 $900,343,549 

623 Cactus, Winkler (Pediocactus winkleri) T $31,828 $900,375,377 

624 Sunburst, San Joaquin adobe (Pseudobahia peirsonii) T $31,285 $900,406,662 

625 Centaury, spring-loving (Centaurium namophilum) T $31,000 $900,437,662 

625 Butterwort, Godfrey's (Pinguicula ionantha) T $31,000 $900,468,662 

626 Tern, roseate (Sterna dougallii dougallii) - Western Hemisphere 

except NE U.S. 

T $30,803 $900,499,465 

627 Paintbrush, ash-grey (Castilleja cinerea) T $30,640 $900,530,105 

628 Moorhen, Mariana common (Gallinula chloropus guami) E $30,638 $900,560,743 

629 Squirrel, Carolina northern flying (Glaucomys sabrinus coloratus) E $30,600 $900,591,343 

629 Cactus, Key tree (Pilosocereus robinii) E $30,600 $900,621,943 

630 Cycladenia, Jones (Cycladenia jonesii (=humilis)) T $30,560 $900,652,503 

631 Trillium, persistent (Trillium persistens) E $30,250 $900,682,753 

632 Tarplant, Santa Cruz (Holocarpha macradenia) T $30,015 $900,712,768 
76

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

633 Moccasinshell, Alabama (Medionidus acutissimus) T $30,000 $900,742,768 

634 Evening-primrose, Eureka Valley (Oenothera avita ssp. eurekensis) E $29,810 $900,772,578 

635 Birds-in-a-nest, white (Macbridea alba) T $29,600 $900,802,178 

636 Snail, painted snake coiled forest (Anguispira picta) T $29,500 $900,831,678 

636 `Akoko, Ewa Plains (Chamaesyce skottsbergii var. kalaeloana) E $29,500 $900,861,178 

636 Skullcap, Florida (Scutellaria floridana) T $29,500 $900,890,678 

637 Dropwort, Canby's (Oxypolis canbyi) E $29,229 $900,919,907 

638 Ziziphus, Florida (Ziziphus celata) E $29,100 $900,949,007 

639 Kidneyshell, triangular (Ptychobranchus greenii) E $29,029 $900,978,036 

640 Leather flower, Morefield's (Clematis morefieldii) E $29,024 $901,007,060 

641 Rock-cress, McDonald's (Arabis macdonaldiana) E $28,800 $901,035,860 

642 Pinkroot, gentian (Spigelia gentianoides) E $28,700 $901,064,560 

643 Daisy, Parish's (Erigeron parishii) T $28,440 $901,093,000 

644 Gumplant, Ash Meadows (Grindelia fraxino-pratensis) T $28,255 $901,121,255 

645 Crayfish, cave (Cambarus aculabrum) E $28,000 $901,149,255 

646 Iris, dwarf lake (Iris lacustris) T $27,900 $901,177,155 

647 Clubshell, ovate (Pleurobema perovatum) E $27,800 $901,204,955 

648 Grass, Eureka Dune (Swallenia alexandrae) E $27,650 $901,232,605 

649 Boa, Mona (Epicrates monensis monensis) T $27,500 $901,260,105 

649 Elktoe, Cumberland (Alasmidonta atropurpurea) E $27,500 $901,287,605 

650 Milk-vetch, Coachella Valley (Astragalus lentiginosus var. 

coachellae) 

E $27,330 $901,314,935 

651 Pauoa (Ctenitis squamigera) E $27,300 $901,342,235 

652 Pearlymussel, birdwing (Conradilla caelata) - AL; Free-Flowing 

Reach of the Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, Colbert, and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $27,234 $901,369,469 

653 Milk-vetch, Ash meadows (Astragalus phoenix) T $27,200 $901,396,669 

654 Pocketbook, Ouachita rock (Arkansia wheeleri) E $26,986 $901,423,655 

655 Akialoa, Kauai (honeycreeper) (Hemignathus procerus) E $26,725 $901,450,380 

656 Bear-poppy, dwarf (Arctomecon humilis) E $26,700 $901,477,080 

657 Clarkia, Presidio (Clarkia franciscana) E $26,680 $901,503,760 

658 Orcutt grass, San Joaquin (Orcuttia inaequalis) T $26,380 $901,530,140 

659 Pocketbook, finelined (Lampsilis altilis) T $25,900 $901,556,040 

660 Boa, Virgin Islands tree (Epicrates monensis granti) E $25,828 $901,581,868 

661 Goldenrod, Houghton's (Solidago houghtonii) T $25,783 $901,607,651 

662 Limpet, Banbury Springs (Lanx sp.) E $25,771 $901,633,422 

663 Cactus, Bakersfield (Opuntia treleasei) E $25,419 $901,658,841 

664 Wireweed (Polygonella basiramia) E $25,400 $901,684,241 

665 Pigtoe, southern (Pleurobema georgianum) E $25,300 $901,709,541 

666 Torreya, Florida (Torreya taxifolia) E $25,150 $901,734,691 

667 Ground-plum, Guthrie's (=Pyne's) (Astragalus bibullatus) E $25,100 $901,759,791 

668 Alani (Melicope ovalis) E $24,800 $901,784,591 

669 Owl's-clover, fleshy (Castilleja campestris ssp. succulenta) T $24,795 $901,809,386 

670 Dace, desert (Eremichthys acros) T $24,555 $901,833,941 

671 Ohai (Sesbania tomentosa) E $24,507 $901,858,448 

672 Ring pink (mussel) (Obovaria retusa) - U.S.A. (TN - specified 

portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers 

EXPN $24,400 $901,882,848 

673 Grasshopper, Zayante band-winged (Trimerotropis infantilis) E $24,328 $901,907,176 

674 Mint, Lakela's (Dicerandra immaculata) E $24,200 $901,931,376 

675 Ivesia, Ash Meadows (Ivesia kingii var. eremica) T $23,400 $901,954,776 

676 Rosemary, short-leaved (Conradina brevifolia) E $23,300 $901,978,076 

677 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra tintinnabula) E $23,200 $902,001,276 

678 Ko`oko`olau (Bidens micrantha ssp. kalealaha) E $23,100 $902,024,376 

678 Spurge, telephus (Euphorbia telephioides) T $23,100 $902,047,476 

679 Moth, Kern primrose sphinx (Euproserpinus euterpe) T $23,053 $902,070,529 

680 Wooly-threads, San Joaquin (Monolopia (=Lembertia) congdonii) E $23,005 $902,093,534 

681 Cactus, Wright fishhook (Sclerocactus wrightiae) E $22,878 $902,116,412 
77

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

682 Bonamia menziesii (=Sci name) E $22,830 $902,139,242 

683 Bladderpod, Spring Creek (Lesquerella perforata) E $22,756 $902,161,998 

684 Bladderpod, Dudley Bluffs (Lesquerella congesta) T $22,642 $902,184,640 

685 Sunray, Ash Meadows (Enceliopsis nudicaulis var. corrugata) T $22,200 $902,206,840 

686 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia remota) E $22,157 $902,228,997 

687 Sculpin, pygmy (Cottus paulus (=pygmaeus)) T $22,100 $902,251,097 

688 Kangaroo rat, Morro Bay (Dipodomys heermanni morroensis) E $22,040 $902,273,137 

689 Isopod, Lee County cave (Lirceus usdagalun) E $22,000 $902,295,137 

690 Milk-vetch, coastal dunes (Astragalus tener var. titi) E $21,915 $902,317,052 

691 Yerba santa, Lompoc (Eriodictyon capitatum) E $21,891 $902,338,943 

692 Finch, Laysan (honeycreeper) (Telespyza cantans) E $21,805 $902,360,748 

693 Hesperomannia arborescens (=Sci name) E $21,729 $902,382,477 

694 Joint-vetch, sensitive (Aeschynomene virginica) T $21,685 $902,404,162 

695 Cactus, Siler pincushion (Pediocactus (=Echinocactus,=Utahia) 

sileri) 

T $21,600 $902,425,762 

696 Dwarf-flax, Marin (Hesperolinon congestum) T $21,400 $902,447,162 

697 Twinpod, Dudley Bluffs (Physaria obcordata) T $21,396 $902,468,558 

698 Shrew, Buena Vista Lake ornate (Sorex ornatus relictus) E $21,380 $902,489,938 

699 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia napaliensis) E $21,200 $902,511,138 

700 Amphipod, Peck's cave (Stygobromus (=Stygonectes) pecki) E $21,126 $902,532,264 

701 Aster, Ruth's golden (Pityopsis ruthii) E $21,000 $902,553,264 

702 Potentilla, Hickman's (Potentilla hickmanii) E $20,570 $902,573,834 

703 Blazingstar, Ash Meadows (Mentzelia leucophylla) T $20,400 $902,594,234 

703 Goldenrod, white-haired (Solidago albopilosa) T $20,400 $902,614,634 

704 Springfish, Hiko White River (Crenichthys baileyi grandis) E $20,381 $902,635,015 

705 Sneezeweed, Virginia (Helenium virginicum) T $20,300 $902,655,315 

706 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax monachus) - Tellico River, TN EXPN $20,100 $902,675,415 

706 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax monachus) - Shoal Creek EXPN $20,100 $902,695,515 

707 Birch, Virginia round-leaf (Betula uber) T $20,000 $902,715,515 

707 Phlox, Texas trailing (Phlox nivalis ssp. texensis) E $20,000 $902,735,515 

707 Pennyroyal, Todsen's (Hedeoma todsenii) E $20,000 $902,755,515 

708 Snail, Iowa Pleistocene (Discus macclintocki) E $19,700 $902,775,215 

708 Haha (Cyanea glabra) E $19,700 $902,794,915 

709 Vole, Amargosa (Microtus californicus scirpensis) E $19,695 $902,814,610 

710 Cactus, Knowlton (Pediocactus knowltonii) E $19,440 $902,834,050 

711 Haha (Cyanea acuminata) E $19,329 $902,853,379 

712 Irisette, white (Sisyrinchium dichotomum) E $19,280 $902,872,659 

713 Darter, relict (Etheostoma chienense) E $19,100 $902,891,759 

713 Lichen, rock gnome (Gymnoderma lineare) E $19,100 $902,910,859 

714 Primrose, Maguire (Primula maguirei) T $19,010 $902,929,869 

715 Wallflower, Contra Costa (Erysimum capitatum var. angustatum) E $18,760 $902,948,629 

716 Milk-vetch, Fish Slough (Astragalus lentiginosus var. piscinensis) T $18,655 $902,967,284 

717 Dace, Kendall Warm Springs (Rhinichthys osculus thermalis) E $18,607 $902,985,891 

718 Skink, bluetail mole (Eumeces egregius lividus) T $18,600 $903,004,491 

719 Butterfly, Uncompahgre fritillary (Boloria acrocnema) E $18,590 $903,023,081 

720 Abutilon sandwicense (=Sci name) E $18,369 $903,041,450 

721 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila montgomeryi) E $18,349 $903,059,799 

721 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila substenoptera) E $18,349 $903,078,148 

722 Darter, slackwater (Etheostoma boschungi) T $18,346 $903,096,494 

723 Alani (Melicope balloui) E $18,300 $903,114,794 

724 `Anunu (Sicyos alba) E $18,100 $903,132,894 

725 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra munroi) E $17,900 $903,150,794 

726 Brodiaea, Chinese Camp (Brodiaea pallida) T $17,860 $903,168,654 

727 Alani (Melicope lydgatei) E $17,729 $903,186,383 

728 Milk-vetch, Osterhout (Astragalus osterhoutii) E $17,700 $903,204,083 

728 Mustard, Carter's (Warea carteri) E $17,700 $903,221,783 
78

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

729 Mouse, Anastasia Island beach (Peromyscus polionotus phasma) E $17,600 $903,239,383 

729 Hau kuahiwi (Hibiscadelphus giffardianus) E $17,600 $903,256,983 

729 Alani (Melicope zahlbruckneri) E $17,600 $903,274,583 

729 Ladies'-tresses, Navasota (Spiranthes parksii) E $17,600 $903,292,183 

729 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra giffardii) E $17,600 $903,309,783 

730 Marstonia, royal (snail) (Pyrgulopsis ogmorhaphe) E $17,300 $903,327,083 

731 Moccasinshell, Coosa (Medionidus parvulus) E $17,050 $903,344,133 

732 Manzanita, Santa Rosa Island (Arctostaphylos confertiflora) E $17,000 $903,361,133 

732 Whitlow-wort, papery (Paronychia chartacea) T $17,000 $903,378,133 

733 Ischaemum, Hilo (Ischaemum byrone) E $16,900 $903,395,033 

734 `Ahinahina (Argyroxiphium sandwicense ssp. macrocephalum) T $16,800 $903,411,833 

734 Haha (Cyanea copelandii ssp. haleakalaensis) E $16,800 $903,428,633 

735 Alsinidendron trinerve (=Sci name) E $16,729 $903,445,362 

735 Nioi (Eugenia koolauensis) E $16,729 $903,462,091 

736 Flannelbush, Pine Hill (Fremontodendron californicum ssp. 

decumbens) 

E $16,675 $903,478,766 

737 Lilliput, pale (pearlymussel) (Toxolasma cylindrellus) E $16,424 $903,495,190 

738 Daisy, Maguire (Erigeron maguirei) T $16,260 $903,511,450 

739 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra viridiflora) E $16,229 $903,527,679 

740 Beetle, Comal Springs riffle (Heterelmis comalensis) E $16,226 $903,543,905 

741 Milk-vetch, Braunton's (Astragalus brauntonii) E $16,160 $903,560,065 

742 Chaff-flower, round-leaved (Achyranthes splendens var. rotundata) E $16,100 $903,576,165 

743 Bulrush, Northeastern (Scirpus ancistrochaetus) E $15,841 $903,592,006 

744 Phyllostegia hirsuta (=Sci name) E $15,736 $903,607,742 

745 Dudleya, Conejo (Dudleya abramsii ssp. parva) T $15,730 $903,623,472 

746 Riversnail, Anthony's (Athearnia anthonyi) - Entire Range; Except 

where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $15,624 $903,639,096 

747 Spider, Kauai cave wolf or pe'e pe'e maka 'ole (Adelocosa anops) E $15,500 $903,654,596 

748 Onion, Munz's (Allium munzii) E $15,460 $903,670,056 

749 Monkshood, northern wild (Aconitum noveboracense) T $15,383 $903,685,439 

750 Cyanea (=Rollandia) crispa (=Sci name) E $15,329 $903,700,768 

751 Buttercup, autumn (Ranunculus aestivalis (=acriformis)) E $15,250 $903,716,018 

752 Mallow, Kern (Eremalche kernensis) E $15,165 $903,731,183 

753 Checker-mallow, Keck's (Sidalcea keckii) E $15,040 $903,746,223 

754 Amphipod, Kauai cave (Spelaeorchestia koloana) E $15,000 $903,761,223 

755 Pocketbook, speckled (Lampsilis streckeri) E $14,756 $903,775,979 

756 Mariscus pennatiformis (=Sci name) E $14,750 $903,790,729 

757 Nanu (Gardenia mannii) E $14,729 $903,805,458 

757 Pteris lidgatei (=Sci name) E $14,729 $903,820,187 

758 Mussel, oyster (Epioblasma capsaeformis) - U.S.A. (TN - specified 

portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see 17.85(b)(1)) 

EXPN $14,500 $903,834,687 

759 Fiddleneck, large-flowered (Amsinckia grandiflora) E $14,460 $903,849,147 

760 Otter, southern sea (Enhydra lutris nereis) - south of Pt. Conception, 

CA 

EXPN $14,450 $903,863,597 

761 Diplazium molokaiense (=Sci name) E $14,300 $903,877,897 

762 Lessingia, San Francisco (Lessingia germanorum (=L.g. var. 

germanorum)) 

E $14,270 $903,892,167 

763 Schiedea hookeri (=Sci name) E $14,169 $903,906,336 

764 Thistle, Sacramento Mountains (Cirsium vinaceum) T $14,000 $903,920,336 

765 Mucket, orangenacre (Lampsilis perovalis) T $13,929 $903,934,265 

766 Butterfly, Schaus swallowtail (Heraclides aristodemus ponceanus) E $13,841 $903,948,106 

767 Wawae`iole (Lycopodium (=Phlegmariurus) nutans) E $13,729 $903,961,835 

768 White-eye, bridled (Zosterops conspicillatus conspicillatus) E $13,600 $903,975,435 

769 Madtom, pygmy (Noturus stanauli) E $13,500 $903,988,935 

770 Butterfly, Myrtle's silverspot (Speyeria zerene myrtleae) E $13,451 $904,002,386 

771 Milkweed, Welsh's (Asclepias welshii) T $13,400 $904,015,786 

772 Cobana negra (Stahlia monosperma) T $13,300 $904,029,086 
79

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

773 Lobelia gaudichaudii ssp. koolauensis (=Sci name) E $13,229 $904,042,315 

773 Haha (Cyanea koolauensis) E $13,229 $904,055,544 

774 Dudleya, Verity's (Dudleya verityi) T $13,037 $904,068,581 

775 Dudleyea, Santa Monica Mountains (Dudleya cymosa ssp. ovatifolia) T $13,010 $904,081,591 

776 Chamaesyce halemanui (=Sci name) E $13,000 $904,094,591 

776 Cactus, black lace (Echinocereus reichenbachii var. albertii) E $13,000 $904,107,591 

776 Hypericum, highlands scrub (Hypericum cumulicola) E $13,000 $904,120,591 

776 Fringe-tree, pygmy (Chionanthus pygmaeus) E $13,000 $904,133,591 

776 Diellia pallida (=Sci name) E $13,000 $904,146,591 

777 Amphianthus, little (Amphianthus pusillus) T $12,860 $904,159,451 

778 Phyllostegia parviflora (=Sci name) E $12,829 $904,172,280 

779 `Akoko (Chamaesyce rockii) E $12,729 $904,185,009 

780 Eugenia woodburyana (=Sci name) E $12,700 $904,197,709 

781 Dudleya, marcescent (Dudleya cymosa ssp. marcescens) T $12,685 $904,210,394 

782 Aupaka (Isodendrion laurifolium) E $12,600 $904,222,994 

782 Schiedea membranacea (=Sci name) E $12,600 $904,235,594 

782 Kaulu (Pteralyxia kauaiensis) E $12,600 $904,248,194 

783 Naucorid, Ash Meadows (Ambrysus amargosus) T $12,500 $904,260,694 

783 Nehe (Lipochaeta fauriei) E $12,500 $904,273,194 

783 Pitcher-plant, Alabama canebrake (Sarracenia rubra alabamensis) E $12,500 $904,285,694 

784 Alopecurus, Sonoma (Alopecurus aequalis var. sonomensis) E $12,475 $904,298,169 

785 Haha (Cyanea humboldtiana) E $12,329 $904,310,498 

785 Stenogyne kanehoana (=Sci name) E $12,329 $904,322,827 

785 Viola oahuensis (=Sci name) E $12,329 $904,335,156 

785 Kamakahala (Labordia cyrtandrae) E $12,329 $904,347,485 

785 Kolea (Myrsine juddii) E $12,329 $904,359,814 

786 Paintbrush, soft-leaved (Castilleja mollis) E $12,230 $904,372,044 

787 Sanicula purpurea (=Sci name) E $12,229 $904,384,273 

787 Haha (Cyanea st.-johnii) E $12,229 $904,396,502 

787 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra subumbellata) E $12,229 $904,408,731 

788 Rice rat (Oryzomys palustris natator) - lower FL Keys E $12,200 $904,420,931 

789 Locoweed, Fassett's (Oxytropis campestris var. chartacea) T $12,100 $904,433,031 

790 Nightjar, Puerto Rican (Caprimulgus noctitherus) E $12,072 $904,445,103 

791 Dogweed, ashy (Thymophylla tephroleuca) E $12,000 $904,457,103 

791 Cactus, Tobusch fishhook (Ancistrocactus tobuschii) E $12,000 $904,469,103 

792 Thistle, Suisun (Cirsium hydrophilum var. hydrophilum) E $11,915 $904,481,018 

793 Peperomia, Wheeler's (Peperomia wheeleri) E $11,900 $904,492,918 

794 Turtle, ringed map (Graptemys oculifera) T $11,800 $904,504,718 

795 Barberry, island (Berberis pinnata ssp. insularis) E $11,685 $904,516,403 

795 Phacelia, island (Phacelia insularis ssp. insularis) E $11,685 $904,528,088 

796 Spineflower, Ben Lomond (Chorizanthe pungens var. hartwegiana) E $11,670 $904,539,758 

797 Rocksnail, painted (Leptoxis taeniata) T $11,600 $904,551,358 

797 Rocksnail, plicate (Leptoxis plicata) E $11,600 $904,562,958 

798 Jacquemontia, beach (Jacquemontia reclinata) E $11,366 $904,574,324 

799 Cypress, Santa Cruz (Cupressus abramsiana) E $11,250 $904,585,574 

800 Vernonia proctorii (=Sci name) E $11,200 $904,596,774 

801 Grass, Tennessee yellow-eyed (Xyris tennesseensis) E $11,100 $904,607,874 

801 Harebells, Avon Park (Crotalaria avonensis) E $11,100 $904,618,974 

802 Lupine, clover (Lupinus tidestromii) E $11,075 $904,630,049 

803 Pua `ala (Brighamia rockii) E $11,000 $904,641,049 

804 Aupaka (Isodendrion longifolium) T $10,961 $904,652,010 

805 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila obatai) E $10,820 $904,662,830 

806 Goetzea, beautiful (Goetzea elegans) E $10,800 $904,673,630 

807 Anole, Culebra Island giant (Anolis roosevelti) E $10,700 $904,684,330 

808 Shrimp, Kentucky cave (Palaemonias ganteri) E $10,650 $904,694,980 

809 Hau kuahiwi (Hibiscadelphus hualalaiensis) E $10,600 $904,705,580 
80

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

810 Amphipod, Hay's Spring (Stygobromus hayi) E $10,584 $904,716,164 

811 Avens, spreading (Geum radiatum) E $10,580 $904,726,744 

812 Arrowhead, bunched (Sagittaria fasciculata) E $10,510 $904,737,254 

813 Dace, Clover Valley speckled (Rhinichthys osculus oligoporus) E $10,500 $904,747,754 

814 Evening-primrose, Antioch Dunes (Oenothera deltoides ssp. 

howellii) 

E $10,460 $904,758,214 

815 Reed-mustard, Barneby (Schoenocrambe barnebyi) E $10,410 $904,768,624 

816 fatmucket, Arkansas (Lampsilis powellii) T $10,400 $904,779,024 

816 Aristida chaseae (=Sci name) E $10,400 $904,789,424 

817 Lobelia niihauensis (=Sci name) E $10,369 $904,799,793 

818 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila aglaia) E $10,320 $904,810,113 

819 Thistle, Loch Lomond coyote (Eryngium constancei) E $10,235 $904,820,348 

820 Pearlymussel, Curtis (Epioblasma florentina curtisii) E $10,111 $904,830,459 

821 Catspaw (=purple cat's paw pearlymussel) (Epioblasma obliquata 

obliquata) - AL; Free-Flowing Reach of the Tennessee River below 

the Wilson Dam, Colbert and Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $10,100 $904,840,559 

822 Rock-cress, Braun's (Arabis perstellata) E $10,000 $904,850,559 

822 Ipomopsis, Holy Ghost (Ipomopsis sancti-spiritus) E $10,000 $904,860,559 

823 Rosemary, Cumberland (Conradina verticillata) T $9,900 $904,870,459 

823 Cactus, Brady pincushion (Pediocactus bradyi) E $9,900 $904,880,359 

824 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila musaphila) E $9,820 $904,890,179 

825 Fringepod, Santa Cruz Island (Thysanocarpus conchuliferus) E $9,805 $904,899,984 

826 Gardenia (=Na`u), Hawaiian (Gardenia brighamii) E $9,800 $904,909,784 

827 Clover, showy Indian (Trifolium amoenum) E $9,780 $904,919,564 

828 Wallflower, Ben Lomond (Erysimum teretifolium) E $9,740 $904,929,304 

829 Haha (Cyanea grimesiana ssp. grimesiana) E $9,700 $904,939,004 

830 Reed-mustard, shrubby (Schoenocrambe suffrutescens) E $9,693 $904,948,697 

830 Reed-mustard, clay (Schoenocrambe argillacea) T $9,693 $904,958,390 

831 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila tarphytrichia) E $9,620 $904,968,010 

831 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila hemipeza) E $9,620 $904,977,630 

832 Dudleya, Santa Clara Valley (Dudleya setchellii) E $9,600 $904,987,230 

833 `O`u (honeycreeper) (Psittirostra psittacea) E $9,490 $904,996,720 

834 Plymouth Red-Bellied Turtle (Pseudemys rubriventris bangsi) E $9,423 $905,006,143 

835 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila heteroneura) E $9,420 $905,015,563 

835 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila ochrobasis) E $9,420 $905,024,983 

836 `Anaunau (Lepidium arbuscula) E $9,407 $905,034,390 

837 Chub, slender (Erimystax cahni) T $9,400 $905,043,790 

838 Beaked-rush, Knieskern's (Rhynchospora knieskernii) T $9,350 $905,053,140 

839 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila mulli) T $9,320 $905,062,460 

839 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila neoclavisetae) E $9,320 $905,071,780 

839 Pomace fly, [unnamed] (Drosophila differens) E $9,320 $905,081,100 

840 Cypress, Gowen (Cupressus goveniana ssp. goveniana) T $9,315 $905,090,415 

841 Lioplax, cylindrical (snail) (Lioplax cyclostomaformis) E $9,100 $905,099,515 

842 Lampmussel, Alabama (Lampsilis virescens) - Entire Range; Except 

where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $9,024 $905,108,539 

843 Finch, Nihoa (honeycreeper) (Telespyza ultima) E $9,000 $905,117,539 

843 Woolly-star, Santa Ana River (Eriastrum densifolium ssp. 

sanctorum) 

E $9,000 $905,126,539 

844 Alani (Melicope pallida) E $8,961 $905,135,500 

845 Springsnail, Roswell (Pyrgulopsis roswellensis) E $8,800 $905,144,300 

846 Blazingstar, scrub (Liatris ohlingerae) E $8,600 $905,152,900 

846 Haha (Cyanea truncata) E $8,600 $905,161,500 

847 Sedge, golden (Carex lutea) E $8,560 $905,170,060 

848 Pigtoe, shiny (Fusconaia cor) - U.S.A. (TN - specified portions of 

the French Broad and Holston Rivers 

EXPN $8,500 $905,178,560 

848 `Awikiwiki (Canavalia molokaiensis) E $8,500 $905,187,060 

849 Nehe (Lipochaeta lobata var. leptophylla) E $8,469 $905,195,529 
81

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

850 Lyonia truncata var. proctorii (=Sci name) E $8,400 $905,203,929 

851 Snake, Atlantic salt marsh (Nerodia clarkii taeniata) T $8,250 $905,212,179 

852 Leather flower, Alabama (Clematis socialis) E $8,200 $905,220,379 

853 Geocarpon minimum (=Sci name) T $8,106 $905,228,485 

854 Snail, tulotoma (Tulotoma magnifica) E $8,100 $905,236,585 

854 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra polyantha) E $8,100 $905,244,685 

855 Fly, Delhi Sands flower-loving (Rhaphiomidas terminatus 

abdominalis) 

E $8,084 $905,252,769 

856 Ihi`ihi (Marsilea villosa) E $8,007 $905,260,776 

857 Bean, Cumberland (pearlymussel) (Villosa trabalis) - AL; FreeFlowing Reach of the Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $8,000 $905,268,776 

858 Alani (Melicope knudsenii) E $7,900 $905,276,676 

858 Aster, Florida golden (Chrysopsis floridana) E $7,900 $905,284,576 

858 Platanthera holochila (=Sci name) E $7,900 $905,292,476 

859 Snail, Stock Island tree (Orthalicus reses (not incl. nesodryas)) T $7,876 $905,300,352 

860 Campion, fringed (Silene polypetala) E $7,800 $905,308,152 

861 Crayfish, Shasta (Pacifastacus fortis) E $7,768 $905,315,920 

862 Spider, spruce-fir moss (Microhexura montivaga) E $7,700 $905,323,620 

862 Phyllostegia mollis (=Sci name) E $7,700 $905,331,320 

863 Meadowrue, Cooley's (Thalictrum cooleyi) E $7,660 $905,338,980 

864 Rush-rose, island (Helianthemum greenei) T $7,600 $905,346,580 

865 Rock-cress, shale barren (Arabis serotina) E $7,562 $905,354,142 

866 Rail, Guam (Rallus owstoni) - Rota EXPN $7,500 $905,361,642 

866 Gecko, Monito (Sphaerodactylus micropithecus) E $7,500 $905,369,142 

866 Guajon (Eleutherodactylus cooki) T $7,500 $905,376,642 

866 Crayfish, cave (Cambarus zophonastes) E $7,500 $905,384,142 

866 Phacelia, North Park (Phacelia formosula) E $7,500 $905,391,642 

866 Manaca, palma de (Calyptronoma rivalis) T $7,500 $905,399,142 

866 Higuero de sierra (Crescentia portoricensis) E $7,500 $905,406,642 

867 Spineflower, slender-horned (Dodecahema leptoceras) E $7,410 $905,414,052 

868 Silverside, Waccamaw (Menidia extensa) T $7,400 $905,421,452 

868 A`e (Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. tomentosum) E $7,400 $905,428,852 

869 Snail, Newcomb's (Erinna newcombi) T $7,300 $905,436,152 

869 Sandalwood, Lanai (=`iliahi) (Santalum freycinetianum var. 

lanaiense) 

E $7,300 $905,443,452 

870 Navarretia, few-flowered (Navarretia leucocephala ssp. pauciflora 

(=N. pauciflora)) 

E $7,260 $905,450,712 

871 Isopod, Socorro (Thermosphaeroma thermophilus) E $7,250 $905,457,962 

872 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia affinis) E $7,225 $905,465,187 

873 Prickly-apple, fragrant (Cereus eriophorus var. fragrans) E $7,200 $905,472,387 

874 Lousewort, Furbish (Pedicularis furbishiae) E $7,140 $905,479,527 

875 Alani (Melicope adscendens) E $7,100 $905,486,627 

876 Sandwort, Bear Valley (Arenaria ursina) T $7,070 $905,493,697 

877 `Akoko (Chamaesyce kuwaleana) E $7,007 $905,500,704 

878 Shrimp, Squirrel Chimney Cave (Palaemonetes cummingi) T $7,000 $905,507,704 

878 Dudleya, Santa Cruz Island (Dudleya nesiotica) T $7,000 $905,514,704 

878 Bedstraw, island (Galium buxifolium) E $7,000 $905,521,704 

878 Gilia, Hoffmann's slender-flowered (Gilia tenuiflora ssp. hoffmannii) E $7,000 $905,528,704 

878 Bush-mallow, Santa Cruz Island (Malacothamnus fasciculatus var. 

nesioticus) 

E $7,000 $905,535,704 

878 Schiedea verticillata (=Sci name) E $7,000 $905,542,704 

878 `Aiakeakua, popolo (Solanum sandwicense) E $7,000 $905,549,704 

878 Haha (Cyanea lobata) E $7,000 $905,556,704 

878 Alsinidendron viscosum (=Sci name) E $7,000 $905,563,704 

878 Malacothrix, Santa Cruz Island (Malacothrix indecora) E $7,000 $905,570,704 

879 Milk-vetch, Clara Hunt's (Astragalus clarianus) E $6,960 $905,577,664 
82

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

880 Cliff-rose, Arizona (Purshia (=Cowania) subintegra) E $6,900 $905,584,564 

880 Pelos del diablo (Aristida portoricensis) E $6,900 $905,591,464 

880 Mallow, Peter's Mountain (Iliamna corei) E $6,900 $905,598,364 

881 Fern, American hart's-tongue (Asplenium scolopendrium var. 

americanum) 

T $6,719 $905,605,083 

882 Palo de rosa (Ottoschulzia rhodoxylon) E $6,700 $905,611,783 

883 Beetle, Comal Springs dryopid (Stygoparnus comalensis) E $6,670 $905,618,453 

884 Blossom, tubercled (pearlymussel) (Epioblasma torulosa torulosa) - 

Entire Range; Except where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $6,612 $905,625,065 

885 Xylosma crenatum (=Sci name) E $6,600 $905,631,665 

885 Haha (Cyanea hamatiflora ssp. carlsonii) E $6,600 $905,638,265 

885 Schiedea spergulina var. leiopoda (=Sci name) E $6,600 $905,644,865 

886 Jewelflower, Metcalf Canyon (Streptanthus albidus ssp. albidus) E $6,575 $905,651,440 

887 Phacelia, clay (Phacelia argillacea) E $6,467 $905,657,907 

888 Sedge, Navajo (Carex specuicola) T $6,400 $905,664,307 

888 Cactus, Nichol's Turk's head (Echinocactus horizonthalonius var. 

nicholii) 

E $6,400 $905,670,707 

889 Spineflower, Sonoma (Chorizanthe valida) E $6,280 $905,676,987 

890 Gourd, Okeechobee (Cucurbita okeechobeensis ssp. okeechobeensis) E $6,224 $905,683,211 

891 Wawae`iole (Huperzia mannii) E $6,200 $905,689,411 

892 Hedyotis, Na Pali beach (Hedyotis st.-johnii) E $6,100 $905,695,511 

892 Panicgrass, Carter's (Panicum fauriei var. carteri) E $6,100 $905,701,611 

892 Remya, Maui (Remya mauiensis) E $6,100 $905,707,711 

892 Tetramolopium lepidotum ssp. lepidotum (=Sci name) E $6,100 $905,713,811 

892 Bonamia, Florida (Bonamia grandiflora) T $6,100 $905,719,911 

893 Navarretia, many-flowered (Navarretia leucocephala ssp. plieantha) E $6,010 $905,725,921 

894 Vole, Florida salt marsh (Microtus pennsylvanicus dukecampbelli) E $6,000 $905,731,921 

894 Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei) E $6,000 $905,737,921 

894 Haha (Cyanea asarifolia) E $6,000 $905,743,921 

894 Trematolobelia singularis (=Sci name) E $6,000 $905,749,921 

895 Cactus, Peebles Navajo (Pediocactus peeblesianus var. peeblesianus) E $5,900 $905,755,821 

895 Leptocereus grantianus (=Sci name) E $5,900 $905,761,721 

895 Diellia, asplenium-leaved (Diellia erecta) E $5,900 $905,767,621 

896 Cactus, Chisos Mountain hedgehog (Echinocereus chisoensis var. 

chisoensis) 

T $5,800 $905,773,421 

897 Gerardia, sandplain (Agalinis acuta) E $5,673 $905,779,094 

898 Elimia, lacy (snail) (Elimia crenatella) T $5,600 $905,784,694 

898 Kauai hau kuahiwi (Hibiscadelphus distans) E $5,600 $905,790,294 

898 Alani (Melicope haupuensis) E $5,600 $905,795,894 

899 Turtle, flattened musk (Sternotherus depressus) - species range 

clarified 

T $5,500 $905,801,394 

899 Coqui, golden (Eleutherodactylus jasperi) T $5,500 $905,806,894 

899 Achyranthes mutica (=Sci name) E $5,500 $905,812,394 

899 Lau `ehu (Panicum niihauense) E $5,500 $905,817,894 

899 Phyllostegia knudsenii (=Sci name) E $5,500 $905,823,394 

899 `Aiea (Nothocestrum peltatum) E $5,500 $905,828,894 

899 Polygala, Lewton's (Polygala lewtonii) E $5,500 $905,834,394 

899 Tetramolopium rockii (=Sci name) T $5,500 $905,839,894 

899 Nani wai`ale`ale (Viola kauaiensis var. wahiawaensis) E $5,500 $905,845,394 

899 `Ahinahina (Argyroxiphium sandwicense ssp. sandwicense) E $5,500 $905,850,894 

899 Monkey-flower, Michigan (Mimulus glabratus var. michiganensis) E $5,500 $905,856,394 

899 Phyllostegia wawrana (=Sci name) E $5,500 $905,861,894 

899 Stenogyne campanulata (=Sci name) E $5,500 $905,867,394 

900 Darter, Maryland (Etheostoma sellare) E $5,292 $905,872,686 

901 Jewelflower, Tiburon (Streptanthus niger) E $5,280 $905,877,966 

902 Darter, goldline (Percina aurolineata) T $5,200 $905,883,166 

903 Poppy, Sacramento prickly (Argemone pleiacantha ssp. pinnatisecta) E $5,150 $905,888,316 
83

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

904 Milk-vetch, Jesup's (Astragalus robbinsii var. jesupi) E $5,110 $905,893,426 

905 Delissea rhytidosperma (=Sci name) E $5,100 $905,898,526 

905 Koki`o ke`oke`o (Hibiscus arnottianus ssp. immaculatus) E $5,100 $905,903,626 

905 Beardtongue, Penland (Penstemon penlandii) E $5,100 $905,908,726 

905 Phyllostegia mannii (=Sci name) E $5,100 $905,913,826 

906 Checker-mallow, Kenwood Marsh (Sidalcea oregana ssp. valida) E $5,090 $905,918,916 

907 Pussypaws, Mariposa (Calyptridium pulchellum) T $5,050 $905,923,966 

908 Cavefish, Alabama (Speoplatyrhinus poulsoni) E $5,000 $905,928,966 

908 Wahane (Pritchardia aylmer-robinsonii) E $5,000 $905,933,966 

908 Ma`oli`oli (Schiedea kealiae) E $5,000 $905,938,966 

908 Haha (Cyanea mceldowneyi) E $5,000 $905,943,966 

908 Makou (Peucedanum sandwicense) T $5,000 $905,948,966 

908 Oak, Hinckley (Quercus hinckleyi) T $5,000 $905,953,966 

908 Bladderpod, white (Lesquerella pallida) E $5,000 $905,958,966 

909 Fern, pendant kihi (Adenophorus periens) E $4,960 $905,963,926 

910 Ceanothus, coyote (Ceanothus ferrisae) E $4,895 $905,968,821 

911 Naupaka, dwarf (Scaevola coriacea) E $4,700 $905,973,521 

912 Shiner, palezone (Notropis albizonatus) E $4,624 $905,978,145 

913 Heau (Exocarpos luteolus) E $4,600 $905,982,745 

913 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia schattaueri) E $4,600 $905,987,345 

913 Awiwi (Centaurium sebaeoides) E $4,600 $905,991,945 

913 Diellia falcata (=Sci name) E $4,600 $905,996,545 

914 Heelsplitter, Alabama (=inflated) (Potamilus inflatus) T $4,584 $906,001,129 

915 Schiedea kauaiensis (=Sci name) E $4,561 $906,005,690 

916 Wild-buckwheat, southern mountain (Eriogonum kennedyi var. 

austromontanum) 

T $4,515 $906,010,205 

917 Nehe (Lipochaeta kamolensis) E $4,500 $906,014,705 

917 Schiedea spergulina var. spergulina (=Sci name) T $4,500 $906,019,205 

917 Na`ena`e (Dubautia plantaginea ssp. humilis) E $4,500 $906,023,705 

917 Cranichis ricartii (=Sci name) E $4,500 $906,028,205 

918 Kolea (Myrsine linearifolia) T $4,461 $906,032,666 

918 Koki`o ke`oke`o (Hibiscus waimeae ssp. hannerae) E $4,461 $906,037,127 

918 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra limahuliensis) T $4,461 $906,041,588 

919 Groundsel, San Francisco Peaks (Senecio franciscanus) T $4,400 $906,045,988 

920 Mint, longspurred (Dicerandra cornutissima) E $4,312 $906,050,300 

921 Delissea undulata (=Sci name) E $4,300 $906,054,600 

921 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia munroi) E $4,300 $906,058,900 

921 Snakeroot (Eryngium cuneifolium) E $4,300 $906,063,200 

921 `Oha wai (Clermontia samuelii) E $4,300 $906,067,500 

922 Blazingstar, Heller's (Liatris helleri) T $4,270 $906,071,770 

923 Crownscale, San Jacinto Valley (Atriplex coronata var. notatior) E $4,220 $906,075,990 

924 `Oha wai (Clermontia peleana) E $4,200 $906,080,190 

924 Gouania hillebrandii (=Sci name) E $4,200 $906,084,390 

924 Pamakani (Tetramolopium capillare) E $4,200 $906,088,590 

924 Tetramolopium remyi (=Sci name) E $4,200 $906,092,790 

925 Gouania meyenii (=Sci name) E $4,100 $906,096,890 

925 Lobelia oahuensis (=Sci name) E $4,100 $906,100,990 

925 Alani (Melicope mucronulata) E $4,100 $906,105,090 

925 Silene alexandri (=Sci name) E $4,100 $906,109,190 

926 Stonecrop, Lake County (Parvisedum leiocarpum) E $4,080 $906,113,270 

927 Combshell, upland (Epioblasma metastriata) E $4,000 $906,117,270 

927 Amaranthus brownii (=Sci name) E $4,000 $906,121,270 

927 Olulu (Brighamia insignis) E $4,000 $906,125,270 

927 Na`ena`e (Dubautia latifolia) E $4,000 $906,129,270 

927 Kula wahine noho (Isodendrion pyrifolium) E $4,000 $906,133,270 

927 `Ohe`ohe (Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa) E $4,000 $906,137,270 
84

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

927 Viola helenae (=Sci name) E $4,000 $906,141,270 

927 Nehe (Lipochaeta micrantha) E $4,000 $906,145,270 

927 Bluegrass, Mann's (Poa mannii) E $4,000 $906,149,270 

927 Poa siphonoglossa (=Sci name) E $4,000 $906,153,270 

927 Iagu, Hayun (=(Guam), Tronkon guafi (Rota)) (Serianthes nelsonii) E $4,000 $906,157,270 

927 Haha (Cyanea undulata) E $4,000 $906,161,270 

927 Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula) E $4,000 $906,165,270 

927 Phyllostegia waimeae (=Sci name) E $4,000 $906,169,270 

928 Snake, Concho water (Nerodia paucimaculata) T $3,971 $906,173,241 

929 Darter, bayou (Etheostoma rubrum) T $3,908 $906,177,149 

930 Spurge, Garber's (Chamaesyce garberi) T $3,906 $906,181,055 

931 Vetch, Hawaiian (Vicia menziesii) E $3,900 $906,184,955 

931 Vervain, Red Hills (Verbena californica) T $3,900 $906,188,855 

932 Pigtoe, Cumberland (Pleurobema gibberum) E $3,800 $906,192,655 

932 Neraudia sericea (=Sci name) E $3,800 $906,196,455 

932 `Oha wai (Clermontia oblongifolia ssp. mauiensis) E $3,800 $906,200,255 

932 Lysimachia lydgatei (=Sci name) E $3,800 $906,204,055 

933 `O`o, Kauai (honeyeater) (Moho braccatus) E $3,790 $906,207,845 

933 Creeper, Oahu (Paroreomyza maculata) E $3,790 $906,211,635 

934 Cactus, San Rafael (Pediocactus despainii) E $3,710 $906,215,345 

935 Daphnopsis hellerana (=Sci name) E $3,700 $906,219,045 

936 Butterfly, San Bruno elfin (Callophrys mossii bayensis) E $3,696 $906,222,741 

937 Thrush, large Kauai (=kamao) (Myadestes myadestinus) E $3,600 $906,226,341 

937 Thrush, Molokai (Myadestes lanaiensis rutha) E $3,600 $906,229,941 

937 Creeper, Molokai (Paroreomyza flammea) E $3,600 $906,233,541 

937 Blossom, green (pearlymussel) (Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum) E $3,600 $906,237,141 

937 Snail, noonday (Mesodon clarki nantahala) T $3,600 $906,240,741 

937 Snail, Pecos assiminea (Assiminea pecos) E $3,600 $906,244,341 

937 Springsnail, Koster's (Juturnia kosteri) E $3,600 $906,247,941 

937 Amphipod, Noel's (Gammarus desperatus) E $3,600 $906,251,541 

937 Love grass, Fosberg's (Eragrostis fosbergii) E $3,600 $906,255,141 

937 Alani (Melicope saint-johnii) E $3,600 $906,258,741 

937 Schiedea sarmentosa (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,262,341 

937 Abutilon eremitopetalum (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,265,941 

937 Ko`oko`olau (Bidens wiebkei) E $3,600 $906,269,541 

937 Gahnia lanaiensis (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,273,141 

937 Awiwi (Hedyotis cookiana) E $3,600 $906,276,741 

937 Pilo (Hedyotis mannii) E $3,600 $906,280,341 

937 Hibiscus, Clay's (Hibiscus clayi) E $3,600 $906,283,941 

937 Koki`o (Kokia kauaiensis) E $3,600 $906,287,541 

937 Alani (Melicope munroi) E $3,600 $906,291,141 

937 Munroidendron racemosum (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,294,741 

937 Bluegrass, Hawaiian (Poa sandvicensis) E $3,600 $906,298,341 

937 Remya kauaiensis (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,301,941 

937 Opuhe (Urera kaalae) E $3,600 $906,305,541 

937 Viola lanaiensis (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,309,141 

937 Iliau, dwarf (Wilkesia hobdyi) E $3,600 $906,312,741 

937 Haha (Cyanea pinnatifida) E $3,600 $906,316,341 

937 Haha (Cyanea stictophylla) E $3,600 $906,319,941 

937 Kamakahala (Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis) E $3,600 $906,323,541 

937 Lobelia monostachya (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,327,141 

937 Holei (Ochrosia kilaueaensis) E $3,600 $906,330,741 

937 Ma`oli`oli (Schiedea apokremnos) E $3,600 $906,334,341 

937 Schiedea lydgatei (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,337,941 

937 Remya montgomeryi (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,341,541 

937 `Oha wai (Clermontia oblongifolia ssp. brevipes) E $3,600 $906,345,141 
85

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

937 Haha (Cyanea dunbarii) E $3,600 $906,348,741 

937 Haha (Cyanea mannii) E $3,600 $906,352,341 

937 Kopa (Hedyotis schlechtendahliana var. remyi) E $3,600 $906,355,941 

937 Phyllostegia warshaueri (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,359,541 

937 Kuahiwi laukahi (Plantago hawaiensis) E $3,600 $906,363,141 

937 Silene perlmanii (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,366,741 

937 Kohe malama malama o kanaloa (Kanaloa kahoolawensis) E $3,600 $906,370,341 

937 Diellia unisora (=Sci name) E $3,600 $906,373,941 

938 Quillwort, black spored (Isoetes melanospora) E $3,550 $906,377,491 

939 Mustard, Penland alpine fen (Eutrema penlandii) T $3,509 $906,381,000 

940 Bat, little Mariana fruit (Pteropus tokudae) E $3,500 $906,384,500 

940 `Oha wai (Clermontia drepanomorpha) E $3,500 $906,388,000 

940 Oha (Delissea rivularis) E $3,500 $906,391,500 

940 Kamakahala (Labordia triflora) E $3,500 $906,395,000 

940 Liliwai (Acaena exigua) E $3,500 $906,398,500 

940 `Akoko (Chamaesyce deppeana) E $3,500 $906,402,000 

940 Hesperomannia lydgatei (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,405,500 

940 Koki`o, Cooke's (Kokia cookei) E $3,500 $906,409,000 

940 Alani (Melicope quadrangularis) E $3,500 $906,412,500 

940 Alani (Melicope reflexa) E $3,500 $906,416,000 

940 Phyllostegia glabra var. lanaiensis (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,419,500 

940 Haha (Cyanea platyphylla) E $3,500 $906,423,000 

940 Ha`iwale (Cyrtandra crenata) E $3,500 $906,426,500 

940 Nehe (Lipochaeta waimeaensis) E $3,500 $906,430,000 

940 Lysimachia filifolia (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,433,500 

940 Haha (Cyanea macrostegia ssp. gibsonii) E $3,500 $906,437,000 

940 Schiedea helleri (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,440,500 

940 Laulihilihi (Schiedea stellarioides) E $3,500 $906,444,000 

940 Kuawawaenohu (Alsinidendron lychnoides) E $3,500 $906,447,500 

940 Haha (Cyanea copelandii ssp. copelandii) E $3,500 $906,451,000 

940 Haha (Cyanea procera) E $3,500 $906,454,500 

940 Haha (Cyanea recta) T $3,500 $906,458,000 

940 Mapele (Cyrtandra cyaneoides) E $3,500 $906,461,500 

940 Lysimachia maxima (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,465,000 

940 Mariscus fauriei (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,468,500 

940 Lo`ulu (Pritchardia viscosa) E $3,500 $906,472,000 

940 Stenogyne bifida (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,475,500 

940 Haha (Cyanea remyi) E $3,500 $906,479,000 

940 Hau kuahiwi (Hibiscadelphus woodii) E $3,500 $906,482,500 

940 Kamakahala (Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaensis) E $3,500 $906,486,000 

940 Nesogenes rotensis (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,489,500 

940 Osmoxylon mariannense (=Sci name) E $3,500 $906,493,000 

941 Milk-vetch, Mancos (Astragalus humillimus) E $3,400 $906,496,400 

941 Chumbo, Higo (Harrisia portoricensis) T $3,400 $906,499,800 

942 Pitcher-plant, mountain sweet (Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii) E $3,300 $906,503,100 

943 Manzanita, Presidio (Arctostaphylos hookeri var. ravenii) E $3,190 $906,506,290 

944 Clarkia, Pismo (Clarkia speciosa ssp. immaculata) E $3,155 $906,509,445 

945 Bird's-beak, Pennell's (Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. capillaris) E $3,120 $906,512,565 

945 Quillwort, mat-forming (Isoetes tegetiformans) E $3,120 $906,515,685 

946 Butterfly, lotis blue (Lycaeides argyrognomon lotis) E $3,115 $906,518,800 

947 Milk-vetch, heliotrope (Astragalus montii) T $3,100 $906,521,900 

948 Milk-vetch, Deseret (Astragalus desereticus) T $3,000 $906,524,900 

949 Fleabane, Zuni (Erigeron rhizomatus) T $2,900 $906,527,800 

950 Spurge, deltoid (Chamaesyce deltoidea ssp. deltoidea) E $2,848 $906,530,648 

951 Mussel, oyster (Epioblasma capsaeformis) - AL; Free-Flowing 

Reach of Tenn R. below Wilson Dam, Colbert and Lauderdale Co. 

EXPN $2,834 $906,533,482 
86

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

952 Daisy, lakeside (Hymenoxys herbacea) T $2,783 $906,536,265 

953 Pigtoe, heavy (Pleurobema taitianum) E $2,734 $906,538,999 

954 Cactus, Lloyd's Mariposa (Echinomastus mariposensis) T $2,700 $906,541,699 

955 Bladderpod, San Bernardino Mountains (Lesquerella kingii ssp. 

bernardina) 

E $2,675 $906,544,374 

956 Vole, Hualapai Mexican (Microtus mexicanus hualpaiensis) E $2,600 $906,546,974 

957 Bird's-beak, soft (Cordylanthus mollis ssp. mollis) E $2,555 $906,549,529 

958 Thelypteris inabonensis (=Sci name) E $2,500 $906,552,029 

958 Thelypteris verecunda (=Sci name) E $2,500 $906,554,529 

958 Thelypteris yaucoensis (=Sci name) E $2,500 $906,557,029 

959 Blue-star, Kearney's (Amsonia kearneyana) E $2,400 $906,559,429 

959 Ladies'-tresses, Canelo Hills (Spiranthes delitescens) E $2,400 $906,561,829 

960 Clarkia, Springville (Clarkia springvillensis) T $2,305 $906,564,134 

961 Harvestman, Bee Creek Cave (Texella reddelli) E $2,300 $906,566,434 

962 Paintbrush, Tiburon (Castilleja affinis ssp. neglecta) E $2,250 $906,568,684 

963 Harvestman, Bone Cave (Texella reyesi) E $2,200 $906,570,884 

963 Spider, Tooth Cave (Leptoneta myopica) E $2,200 $906,573,084 

963 Spider, Government Canyon Bat Cave (Neoleptoneta microps) E $2,200 $906,575,284 

963 Rhododendron, Chapman (Rhododendron chapmanii) E $2,200 $906,577,484 

963 Boxwood, Vahl's (Buxus vahlii) E $2,200 $906,579,684 

963 Catesbaea melanocarpa (=Sci name) E $2,200 $906,581,884 

964 Rocksnail, round (Leptoxis ampla) T $2,100 $906,583,984 

964 Pawpaw, four-petal (Asimina tetramera) E $2,100 $906,586,084 

965 Manzanita, pallid (Arctostaphylos pallida) T $2,065 $906,588,149 

966 Penny-cress, Kneeland Prairie (Thlaspi californicum) E $2,020 $906,590,169 

967 Ridge-cress, Barneby (Lepidium barnebyanum) E $2,000 $906,592,169 

968 Darter, watercress (Etheostoma nuchale) E $1,987 $906,594,156 

969 Thornmint, San Mateo (Acanthomintha obovata ssp. duttonii) E $1,985 $906,596,141 

970 Blossom, turgid (pearlymussel) (Epioblasma turgidula) - Entire 

Range; Except where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $1,956 $906,598,097 

971 Lily, Minnesota dwarf trout (Erythronium propullans) E $1,873 $906,599,970 

972 Snail, flat-spired three-toothed (Triodopsis platysayoides) T $1,862 $906,601,832 

973 Combshell, southern (Epioblasma penita) E $1,800 $906,603,632 

973 Rosemary, Etonia (Conradina etonia) E $1,800 $906,605,432 

974 Bluet, Roan Mountain (Hedyotis purpurea var. montana) E $1,720 $906,607,152 

975 Blossom, yellow (pearlymussel) (Epioblasma florentina florentina) - 

Entire Range; Except where listed as Experimental Populations 

E $1,700 $906,608,852 

975 Snail, armored (Pyrgulopsis (=Marstonia) pachyta) E $1,700 $906,610,552 

975 Campeloma, slender (Campeloma decampi) E $1,700 $906,612,252 

976 Acornshell, southern (Epioblasma othcaloogensis) E $1,600 $906,613,852 

976 Prickly-ash, St. Thomas (Zanthoxylum thomasianum) E $1,600 $906,615,452 

977 Oxytheca, cushenbury (Oxytheca parishii var. goodmaniana) E $1,535 $906,616,987 

978 Curlew, Eskimo (Numenius borealis) E $1,512 $906,618,499 

979 Springsnail, Alamosa (Tryonia alamosae) E $1,500 $906,619,999 

979 Springsnail, Socorro (Pyrgulopsis neomexicana) E $1,500 $906,621,499 

979 Harvestman, Cokendolpher Cave (Texella cokendolpheri) E $1,500 $906,622,999 

979 Meshweaver, Braken Bat Cave (Cicurina venii) E $1,500 $906,624,499 

979 Pawpaw, Rugel's (Deeringothamnus rugelii) E $1,500 $906,625,999 

979 Bariaco (Trichilia triacantha) E $1,500 $906,627,499 

980 Cactus, Cochise pincushion (Coryphantha robbinsorum) T $1,400 $906,628,899 

980 Myrcia paganii (=Sci name) E $1,400 $906,630,299 

980 Auerodendron pauciflorum (=Sci name) E $1,400 $906,631,699 

981 Rosemary, Apalachicola (Conradina glabra) E $1,300 $906,632,999 

982 Pigtoe, shiny (Fusconaia cor) - AL; Free-Flowing Reach of the 

Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, Colbert and Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

EXPN $1,290 $906,634,289 

983 Meshweaver, Government Canyon Bat Cave (Cicurina vespera) E $1,200 $906,635,489 
87

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

983 Calyptranthes thomasiana (=Sci name) E $1,200 $906,636,689 

983 Water-plantain, Kral's (Sagittaria secundifolia) T $1,200 $906,637,889 

983 Schoepfia arenaria (=Sci name) T $1,200 $906,639,089 

984 Trout, Little Kern golden (Oncorhynchus aguabonita whitei) T $1,152 $906,640,241 

985 Sunflower, San Mateo woolly (Eriophyllum latilobum) E $1,075 $906,641,316 

986 Yellowhead, desert (Yermo xanthocephalus) T $1,074 $906,642,390 

987 Mapleleaf, winged (Quadrula fragosa) - AL; Free-Flowing Reach of 

the Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, Colbert and Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

EXPN $1,000 $906,643,390 

987 Cactus, Nellie cory (Coryphantha minima) E $1,000 $906,644,390 

987 Cory cactus, bunched (Coryphantha ramillosa) T $1,000 $906,645,390 

987 Liveforever, Santa Barbara Island (Dudleya traskiae) E $1,000 $906,646,390 

987 Warea, wide-leaf (Warea amplexifolia) E $1,000 $906,647,390 

988 Polygonum, Scotts Valley (Polygonum hickmanii) E $970 $906,648,360 

989 Cactus, Lee pincushion (Coryphantha sneedii var. leei) T $900 $906,649,260 

989 Cactus, Arizona hedgehog (Echinocereus triglochidiatus var. 

arizonicus) 

E $900 $906,650,160 

990 Pearlymussel, dromedary (Dromus dromas) - AL; Free-Flowing 

Reach of the Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $834 $906,650,994 

991 Snail, Chittenango ovate amber (Succinea chittenangoensis) T $833 $906,651,827 

992 Clubshell, black (Pleurobema curtum) E $800 $906,652,627 

992 Riversnail, Anthony's (Athearnia anthonyi) - AL; Free-Flowing 

Reach of the Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $800 $906,653,427 

992 Beetle, Coffin Cave mold (Batrisodes texanus) E $800 $906,654,227 

992 Beetle, Kretschmarr Cave mold (Texamaurops reddelli) E $800 $906,655,027 

992 Beetle, Tooth Cave ground (Rhadine persephone) E $800 $906,655,827 

992 Beetle, Helotes mold (Batrisodes venyivi) E $800 $906,656,627 

992 Milkpea, Small's (Galactia smallii) E $800 $906,657,427 

993 Poppy-mallow, Texas (Callirhoe scabriuscula) E $750 $906,658,177 

994 Pseudoscorpion, Tooth Cave (Tartarocreagris texana) E $700 $906,658,877 

994 Meshweaver, Robber Baron Cave (Cicurina baronia) E $700 $906,659,577 

994 Chamaecrista glandulosa var. mirabilis (=Sci name) E $700 $906,660,277 

994 Polygala, tiny (Polygala smallii) E $700 $906,660,977 

994 Mint, Garrett's (Dicerandra christmanii) E $700 $906,661,677 

995 Roseroot, Leedy's (Sedum integrifolium ssp. leedyi) T $683 $906,662,360 

996 Lupine, Nipomo Mesa (Lupinus nipomensis) E $675 $906,663,035 

997 Pitaya, Davis' green (Echinocereus viridiflorus var. davisii) E $650 $906,663,685 

998 Bittercress, small-anthered (Cardamine micranthera) E $640 $906,664,325 

998 Heather, mountain golden (Hudsonia montana) T $640 $906,664,965 

999 Shagreen, Magazine Mountain (Mesodon magazinensis) T $600 $906,665,565 

1000 Allocarya, Calistoga (Plagiobothrys strictus) E $576 $906,666,141 

1001 Goldenrod, Blue Ridge (Solidago spithamaea) T $560 $906,666,701 

1002 Warbler (=wood), Bachman's (Vermivora bachmanii) E $520 $906,667,221 

1002 Button, Mohr's Barbara (Marshallia mohrii) T $520 $906,667,741 

1003 Crow, white-necked (Corvus leucognaphalus) E $500 $906,668,241 

1003 Madtom, Scioto (Noturus trautmani) E $500 $906,668,741 

1003 Gambusia, San Marcos (Gambusia georgei) E $500 $906,669,241 

1003 Palo de ramon (Banara vanderbiltii) E $500 $906,669,741 

1003 Capa rosa (Callicarpa ampla) E $500 $906,670,241 

1003 Cordia bellonis (=Sci name) E $500 $906,670,741 

1003 Palo de nigua (Cornutia obovata) E $500 $906,671,241 

1003 Cat's-eye, Terlingua Creek (Cryptantha crassipes) E $500 $906,671,741 

1003 Uvillo (Eugenia haematocarpa) E $500 $906,672,241 

1003 Holly, Cook's (Ilex cookii) E $500 $906,672,741 

1003 Lepanthes eltoroensis (=Sci name) E $500 $906,673,241 
88

Rank Species (50 CFR Part 17) Status Species 

Total 

Cumulatative 

Total 

1003 Mitracarpus maxwelliae (=Sci name) E $500 $906,673,741 

1003 Mitracarpus polycladus (=Sci name) E $500 $906,674,241 

1003 Beargrass, Britton's (Nolina brittoniana) E $500 $906,674,741 

1003 Chupacallos (Pleodendron macranthum) E $500 $906,675,241 

1003 Erubia (Solanum drymophilum) E $500 $906,675,741 

1003 Palo colorado (Ternstroemia luquillensis) E $500 $906,676,241 

1003 Ternstroemia subsessilis (=Sci name) E $500 $906,676,741 

1003 Palo de jazmin (Styrax portoricensis) E $500 $906,677,241 

1003 Gesneria pauciflora (=Sci name) T $500 $906,677,741 

1003 Walnut (=Nogal), West Indian (Juglans jamaicensis) E $500 $906,678,241 

1003 Ilex sintenisii (=Sci name) E $500 $906,678,741 

1003 Adiantum vivesii (=Sci name) E $500 $906,679,241 

1003 Elaphoglossum serpens (=Sci name) E $500 $906,679,741 

1003 Polystichum calderonense (=Sci name) E $500 $906,680,241 

1003 Tectaria estremerana (=Sci name) E $500 $906,680,741 

1004 Mint, scrub (Dicerandra frutescens) E $450 $906,681,191 

1005 Buckwheat, Ione (incl. Irish Hill) (Eriogonum apricum (incl. var. 

prostratum)) 

E $445 $906,681,636 

1006 Mariposa lily, Tiburon (Calochortus tiburonensis) T $430 $906,682,066 

1007 Chub, spotfin (Erimonax monachus) - U.S.A. (TN - specified 

portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see 

17.84(m)(1)(iii)) 

EXPN $400 $906,682,466 

1007 Pigtoe, flat (Pleurobema marshalli) E $400 $906,682,866 

1007 Combshell, Cumberlandian (Epioblasma brevidens) - AL; FreeFlowing Reach of the Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and Lauderdale Counties, AL 

EXPN $400 $906,683,266 

1007 Stirrupshell (Quadrula stapes) E $400 $906,683,666 

1007 Lead-plant, Crenulate (Amorpha crenulata) E $400 $906,684,066 

1008 Bluegrass, Napa (Poa napensis) E $385 $906,684,451 

1009 Thistle, Chorro Creek bog (Cirsium fontinale var. obispoense) E $375 $906,684,826 

1010 Milk-vetch, Ventura Marsh (Astragalus pycnostachyus var. 

lanosissimus) 

E $340 $906,685,166 

1011 Sedge, white (Carex albida) E $240 $906,685,406 

1011 Lily, Pitkin Marsh (Lilium pardalinum ssp. pitkinense) E $240 $906,685,646 

1012 Buckwheat, cushenbury (Eriogonum ovalifolium var. vineum) E $135 $906,685,781 

1012 Milk-vetch, Cushenbury (Astragalus albens) E $135 $906,685,916 

1013 Thistle, fountain (Cirsium fontinale var. fontinale) E $115 $906,686,031 

1013 Pentachaeta, white-rayed (Pentachaeta bellidiflora) E $115 $906,686,146 

1014 Seal, Caribbean monk (Monachus tropicalis) E $100 $906,686,246 

1014 Seal, Guadalupe fur (Arctocephalus townsendi) T $100 $906,686,346 

1014 Darter, boulder (Etheostoma wapiti) - Shoal Creek EXPN $100 $906,686,446 

1014 Darter, vermilion (Etheostoma chermocki) E $100 $906,686,546 

1014 Clubshell (Pleurobema clava) - AL; Free-Flowing Reach of the 

Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, Colbert and Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

EXPN $100 $906,686,646 

1014 Pigtoe, dark (Pleurobema furvum) E $100 $906,686,746 

1014 Pebblesnail, flat (Lepyrium showalteri) E $100 $906,686,846 

1014 Larkspur, Baker's (Delphinium bakeri) E $100 $906,686,946 

1014 Larkspur, yellow (Delphinium luteum) E $100 $906,687,046 
89

TABLE 3. FY 2008 REPORTED LAND ACQUISITION EXPENDITURES FOR ENDANGERED AND 

 THREATENED SPECIES 

Species are arranged in the same sequence as Table 1. These costs are not included in the expenditures displayed in 

Tables 1 and 2. Only those species that had land acquisition costs reported for FY 2008 are included here. Land 

rank is included to show the relative order of the species for which land expenditures are reported. 
90

TABLE 3. FY 2008 REPORTED LAND ACQUISITION EXPENDITURES FOR ENDANGERED AND THREATENED 

SPECIES 

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

Mammals 55 Bat, gray (Myotis 

grisescens) 

E $210,980 $0 $210,980 $172,000 $382,980 

35 Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

E $883,370 $0 $883,370 $5,000 $888,370 

97 Bat, Ozark bigeared 

(Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

ingens) 

E $22,400 $0 $22,400 $0 $22,400 

11 Bear, Louisiana 

black (Ursus 

americanus 

luteolus) 

T $4,145,860 $374,184 $4,520,044 $0 $4,520,044 

102 Deer, key 

(Odocoileus 

virginianus 

clavium) 

E $13,290 $0 $13,290 $0 $13,290 

63 Fox, San Joaquin 

kit (Vulpes 

macrotis mutica) 

E $0 $303,000 $303,000 $0 $303,000 

100 Jaguar (Panthera 

onca) 

E $19,850 $0 $19,850 $0 $19,850 

100 Jaguarundi, Gulf 

Coast 

(Herpailurus 

(=Felis) 

yagouaroundi 

cacomitli) 

E $19,850 $0 $19,850 $0 $19,850 

28 Lynx, Canada 

(Lynx 

canadensis) - 

Contiguous U.S. 

DPS 

T $342,910 $0 $342,910 $1,000,000 $1,342,910 

111 Manatee, West 

Indian 

(Trichechus 

manatus) 

E $670 $0 $670 $0 $670 

93 Mouse, Alabama 

beach 

(Peromyscus 

polionotus 

ammobates) 

E $31,750 $0 $31,750 $0 $31,750 

47 Mouse, Preble's 

meadow jumping 

(Zapus hudsonius 

preblei) - U.S.A., 

north-central CO 

T $0 $0 $0 $600,000 $600,000 

111 Mouse, 

southeastern 

beach 

(Peromyscus 

polionotus 

niveiventris) 

T $670 $0 $670 $0 $670 

72 Ocelot 

(Leopardus 

(=Felis) 

pardalis) 

E $19,850 $0 $19,850 $109,740 $129,590 

73 Rabbit, riparian 

brush (Sylvilagus 

bachmani 

riparius) 

E $0 $125,000 $125,000 $0 $125,000 
91

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

102 Rice rat 

(Oryzomys 

palustris natator) 

- lower FL Keys 

E $13,290 $0 $13,290 $0 $13,290 

101 Sea-lion, Steller 

(Eumetopias 

jubatus) - 

western pop. 

E $0 $13,500 $13,500 $0 $13,500 

107 Sea-lion, Steller 

(Eumetopias 

jubatus) - eastern 

pop. 

T $2,570 $0 $2,570 $0 $2,570 

32 Squirrel, 

Delmarva 

Peninsula fox 

(Sciurus niger 

cinereus) - 

Entire, except 

Sussex Co., DE 

E $1,179,840 $0 $1,179,840 $0 $1,179,840 

81 Squirrel, Virginia 

northern flying 

(Glaucomys 

sabrinus fuscus) 

DM $69,500 $0 $69,500 $0 $69,500 

101 Whale, blue 

(Balaenoptera 

musculus) 

E $0 $13,500 $13,500 $0 $13,500 

79 Whale, bowhead 

(Balaena 

mysticetus) 

E $54,000 $30,000 $84,000 $0 $84,000 

103 Whale, finback 

(Balaenoptera 

physalus) 

E $5,140 $0 $5,140 $0 $5,140 

107 Whale, gray 

(Eschrichtius 

robustus) - W 

Pacific Ocean 

E $2,570 $0 $2,570 $0 $2,570 

107 Whale, 

humpback 

(Megaptera 

novaeangliae) 

E $2,570 $0 $2,570 $0 $2,570 

109 Whale, right 

(Balaena 

glacialis (incl. 

australis))

E $0 $1,600 $1,600 $0 $1,600 

107 Whale, Sei 

(Balaenoptera 

borealis) 

E $2,570 $0 $2,570 $0 $2,570 

9 Wolf, gray 

(Canis lupus) - 

Lower 48 States, 

except where 

delisted and 

where EXPN. 

Mexico. 

E $370,410 $0 $370,410 $4,384,000 $4,754,410 

74 Wolf, red (Canis 

rufus) - except 

where EXPN 

E $121,500 $0 $121,500 $0 $121,500 

Mammals 

subtotal 

$7,548,700 $860,784 $8,409,484 $6,270,740 $14,680,224 

Birds 7 Caracara, 

Audubon's 

crested 

(Polyborus 

plancus 

audubonii) - FL . 

T $0 $5,463,748 $5,463,748 $0 $5,463,748 
92

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

14 Crane, whooping (Grus 

americana) 

except where 

EXPN 

E $3,502,010 $45,100 $3,547,110 $204,375 $3,751,485 

16 Eagle, bald (Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus) - 

Sonoran Desert 

DPS 

T $0 $3,642,499 $3,642,499 $0 $3,642,499 

70 Eider, spectacled (Somateria 

fischeri) 

T $177,330 $0 $177,330 $0 $177,330 

69 Eider, Steller's (Polysticta 

stelleri) - AK 

breeding pop. 

T $179,900 $0 $179,900 $0 $179,900 

100 Falcon, northern 

aplomado (Falco 

femoralis 

septentrionalis) 

E $19,850 $0 $19,850 $0 $19,850 

6 Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow (Empidonax 

traillii extimus) 

E $0 $5,940,500 $5,940,500 $92,500 $6,033,000 

67 Gnatcatcher, 

coastal California (Polioptila 

californica 

californica) 

T $0 $250,000 $250,000 $0 $250,000 

40 Pelican, brown (Pelecanus 

occidentalis) - 

except U.S. 

Atlantic coast, 

FL, AL 

E $762,090 $0 $762,090 $0 $762,090 

12 Plover, piping (Charadrius 

melodus) - except 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

T $3,999,500 $0 $3,999,500 $66,667 $4,066,167 

61 Plover, western 

snowy (Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus) - Pacific 

coastal pop. 

T $340,000 $0 $340,000 $0 $340,000 

19 Rail, Yuma 

clapper (Rallus 

longirostris 

yumanensis) - 

U.S.A. only 

E $0 $0 $0 $2,675,000 $2,675,000 

106 scrub-jay, Florida (Aphelocoma 

coerulescens) 

T $2,670 $0 $2,670 $0 $2,670 

4 Stork, wood (Mycteria 

americana) - AL, 

FL, GA, SC 

E $13,960 $15,269,995 $15,283,955 $0 $15,283,955 

54 Tern, least (Sterna 

antillarum) - 

interior pop. 

E $372,790 $0 $372,790 $66,667 $439,457 
93

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

33 Tern, roseate 

(Sterna dougallii 

dougallii) - 

northeast U.S. 

nesting pop. 

E $1,127,170 $0 $1,127,170 $0 $1,127,170 

22 Vireo, blackcapped (Vireo 

atricapilla) 

E $0 $0 $0 $2,199,150 $2,199,150 

23 Warbler 

(=wood), goldencheeked 

(Dendroica 

chrysoparia) 

E $19,850 $0 $19,850 $2,096,623 $2,116,473 

110 Woodpecker, 

ivory-billed 

(Campephilus 

principalis) - 

entire 

E $0 $0 $0 $1,200 $1,200 

2 Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

(Picoides 

borealis) 

E $121,500 $120,000 $241,500 $17,326,900 $17,568,400 

Birds 

subtotal 

$10,638,620 $30,731,842 $41,370,462 $24,729,082 $66,099,544 

Reptiles 7 Alligator, 

American 

(Alligator 

mississippiensis) 

SAT $0 $5,463,748 $5,463,748 $0 $5,463,748 

111 Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia 

mydas) - FL, 

Mexico nesting 

pops. 

E $670 $0 $670 $0 $670 

96 Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia 

mydas) - except 

where 

endangered 

T $19,850 $3,125 $22,975 $0 $22,975 

99 Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys 

imbricata) 

E $20,520 $0 $20,520 $0 $20,520 

51 Sea turtle, 

Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys 

kempii) 

E $520,520 $0 $520,520 $0 $520,520 

50 Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

(Dermochelys 

coriacea) 

E $520,520 $3,125 $523,645 $0 $523,645 

34 Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

T $916,270 $21,000 $937,270 $0 $937,270 

108 Skink, sand 

(Neoseps 

reynoldsi) 

T $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

111 Snake, Atlantic 

salt marsh 

(Nerodia clarkii 

taeniata) 

T $670 $0 $670 $0 $670 

86 Snake, 

copperbelly 

water (Nerodia 

erythrogaster 

neglecta) - MI, 

OH, IN 

T $48,580 $0 $48,580 $0 $48,580 
94

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

24 Snake, eastern 

indigo 

(Drymarchon 

corais couperi) 

T $15,960 $0 $15,960 $2,097,880 $2,113,840 

20 Snake, giant 

garter 

(Thamnophis 

gigas) 

T $0 $2,488,000 $2,488,000 $0 $2,488,000 

25 Turtle, bog 

(=Muhlenberg) 

(Clemmys 

muhlenbergii) - 

southern 

SAT $0 $0 $0 $2,097,880 $2,097,880 

44 Turtle, bog 

(=Muhlenberg) 

(Clemmys 

muhlenbergii) - 

northern 

T $500,000 $152,000 $652,000 $0 $652,000 

68 Whipsnake 

(=striped racer), 

Alameda 

(Masticophis 

lateralis 

euryxanthus) 

T $0 $188,000 $188,000 $0 $188,000 

Reptiles 

subtotal 

$2,565,560 $8,318,998 $10,884,558 $4,195,760 $15,080,318 

Amphibians 1 Frog, California 

red-legged (Rana 

aurora draytonii) 

- subspecies 

range clarified 

T $0 $19,388,000 $19,388,000 $0 $19,388,000 

49 Frog, Mississippi 

gopher (Rana 

capito sevosa) - 

Wherever found 

west of Mobile 

and Tombigbee 

Rivers in AL, 

MS, and LA 

E $0 $535,000 $535,000 $0 $535,000 

42 Salamander, 

Barton Springs 

(Eurycea 

sosorum) 

E $0 $0 $0 $702,500 $702,500 

81 Salamander, 

Cheat Mountain 

(Plethodon 

nettingi) 

T $69,500 $0 $69,500 $0 $69,500 

80 Toad, Houston 

(Bufo 

houstonensis) 

E $0 $3,500 $3,500 $75,000 $78,500 

Amphibians 

subtotal 

$69,500 $19,926,500 $19,996,000 $777,500 $20,773,500 

Fishes 82 Cavefish, Ozark 

(Amblyopsis 

rosae) 

T $64,000 $0 $64,000 $0 $64,000 

85 Chub, Gila (Gila 

intermedia) 

E $0 $0 $0 $50,800 $50,800 

5 Darter, Cherokee 

(Etheostoma 

scotti) 

T $0 $0 $0 $7,559,800 $7,559,800 

5 Darter, Etowah 

(Etheostoma 

etowahae) 

E $0 $0 $0 $7,559,800 $7,559,800 

71 Darter, Niangua 

(Etheostoma 

nianguae) 

T $0 $0 $0 $172,000 $172,000 
95

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

98 Gambusia, Pecos (Gambusia 

nobilis) 

E $0 $22,000 $22,000 $0 $22,000 

18 Minnow, Rio 

Grande silvery (Hybognathus 

amarus) 

E $0 $3,021,000 $3,021,000 $0 $3,021,000 

57 Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish), 

Colorado (Ptychocheilus 

lucius) - except 

Salt and Verde R. 

drainages, AZ 

E $0 $369,000 $369,000 $0 $369,000 

98 Pupfish, 

Comanche 

Springs (Cyprinodon 

elegans) 

E $0 $22,000 $22,000 $0 $22,000 

85 Pupfish, desert (Cyprinodon 

macularius) 

E $0 $0 $0 $50,800 $50,800 

17 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

E $0 $2,700,109 $2,700,109 $379,000 $3,079,109 

48 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

lower Columbia 

R. 

T $0 $317,614 $317,614 $270,000 $587,614 

46 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

fall Snake R. 

T $0 $612,746 $612,746 $0 $612,746 

30 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

spring/summer 

Snake R. 

T $0 $1,262,366 $1,262,366 $0 $1,262,366 

52 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

winter Sac. R. 

E $0 $501,500 $501,500 $0 $501,500 

58 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

CA Central 

Valley spring-run 

T $0 $365,500 $365,500 $0 $365,500 

88 Salmon, chinook (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha) - 

upper Willamette 

R. 

T $0 $37,746 $37,746 $0 $37,746 

92 Salmon, chum (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta) - 

Columbia R. 

T $0 $32,361 $32,361 $0 $32,361 
96

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

38 Salmon, chum (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta) - 

summer-run 

Hood Canal 

T $0 $0 $0 $842,500 $842,500 

92 Salmon, coho (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch) - Lower 

Columbia River 

T $0 $32,361 $32,361 $0 $32,361 

27 Salmon, coho (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch) - OR, 

CA pop. 

T $0 $1,504,000 $1,504,000 $0 $1,504,000 

15 Salmon, sockeye (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka) 

- U.S.A. (Snake 

River, ID stock 

wherever found.) 

E $0 $3,750,711 $3,750,711 $0 $3,750,711 

41 Shiner, Pecos 

bluntnose (Notropis simus 

pecosensis) 

T $0 $740,000 $740,000 $0 $740,000 

78 Shiner, Topeka (Notropis topeka 

(=tristis)) 

E $0 $85,000 $85,000 $0 $85,000 

94 Smelt, delta (Hypomesus 

transpacificus) 

T $0 $28,800 $28,800 $0 $28,800 

10 Spikedace (Meda 

fulgida) 

T $0 $0 $0 $4,675,108 $4,675,108 

95 Springfish, 

Railroad Valley (Crenichthys 

nevadae) 

T $0 $28,500 $28,500 $0 $28,500 

21 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) 

- upper Columbia 

R. Basin 

T $0 $2,224,977 $2,224,977 $0 $2,224,977 

39 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo)mykiss) 

Snake R. Basin 

T $0 $806,108 $806,108 $0 $806,108 

13 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) 

- middle 

Columbia R. 

T $0 $3,778,094 $3,778,094 $0 $3,778,094 

37 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) 

- Central Valley 

CA 

T $0 $846,500 $846,500 $0 $846,500 

62 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) 

- lower Columbia 

R. 

T $0 $312,229 $312,229 $0 $312,229 

91 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss) 

- upper 

Willamette R. 

T $0 $32,390 $32,390 $0 $32,390 
97

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

3 Sturgeon, pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus 

albus) 

E $132,210 $17,140,000 $17,272,210 $66,667 $17,338,877 

57 Sucker, 

razorback 

(Xyrauchen 

texanus) - entire 

E $0 $369,000 $369,000 $0 $369,000 

26 Topminnow, Gila 

(incl. Yaqui) 

(Poeciliopsis 

occidentalis) - 

U.S.A. only 

E $0 $0 $0 $1,550,795 $1,550,795 

8 Trout, bull 

(Salvelinus 

confluentus) - 

U.S.A., 

conterminous, 

lower 48 states 

T $0 $5,010,827 $5,010,827 $0 $5,010,827 

Fishes 

subtotal 

$196,210 $45,953,439 $46,149,649 $23,177,270 $69,326,919 

Clams 84 Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia 

stegaria) 

E $51,250 $0 $51,250 $0 $51,250 

66 Higgins eye 

(pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis 

higginsii) 

E $252,500 $0 $252,500 $0 $252,500 

87 Pocketbook, fat 

(Potamilus 

capax) 

E $45,180 $0 $45,180 $0 $45,180 

Clams 

subtotal 

$348,930 $0 $348,930 $0 $348,930 

Snails 75 Snail, Iowa 

Pleistocene 

(Discus 

macclintocki) 

E $108,330 $0 $108,330 $0 $108,330 

102 Snail, Stock 

Island tree 

(Orthalicus reses

(not incl. 

nesodryas)) 

T $13,290 $0 $13,290 $0 $13,290 

36 Snail, Utah 

valvata (Valvata 

utahensis) 

E $0 $853,000 $853,000 $0 $853,000 

Snails 

subtotal 

$121,620 $853,000 $974,620 $0 $974,620 

Insects 60 Beetle, American 

burying 

(Nicrophorus 

americanus) 

E $342,910 $0 $342,910 $0 $342,910 

29 Beetle, 

Kretschmarr 

Cave mold 

(Texamaurops 

reddelli) 

E $0 $0 $0 $1,312,500 $1,312,500 

64 Beetle, Tooth 

Cave ground 

(Rhadine 

persephone) 

E $0 $0 $0 $301,250 $301,250 

31 Beetle, valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

(Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus) 

T $0 $1,180,000 $1,180,000 $0 $1,180,000 
98

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

65 Butterfly, Oregon 

silverspot 

(Speyeria zerene 

hippolyta) 

T $0 $0 $0 $270,000 $270,000 

56 Butterfly, Palos 

Verdes blue 

(Glaucopsyche 

lygdamus 

palosverdesensis) 

E $0 $0 $0 $379,000 $379,000 

77 Butterfly, Quino 

checkerspot 

(Euphydryas 

editha quino 

(=E. e. wrighti)) 

E $0 $0 $0 $91,300 $91,300 

38 Butterfly, Saint 

Francis' satyr 

(Neonympha 

mitchellii 

francisci) 

E $0 $0 $0 $842,500 $842,500 

53 Butterfly, San 

Bruno elfin 

(Callophrys 

mossii bayensis) 

E $0 $0 $0 $470,300 $470,300 

60 Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach (Cicindela 

dorsalis dorsalis) 

T $342,910 $0 $342,910 $0 $342,910 

79 Tiger beetle, Salt 

Creek (Cicindela 

nevadica 

lincolniana) 

E $0 $0 $0 $84,000 $84,000 

Insects 

subtotal 

$685,820 $1,180,000 $1,865,820 $3,750,850 $5,616,670 

Crustaceans 76 Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

(Branchinecta 

lynchi) 

T $0 $100,800 $100,800 $0 $100,800 

Crustaceans 

subtotal 

$0 $100,800 $100,800 $0 $100,800 

Flowering 

Plants 

83 Aster, decurrent 

false (Boltonia 

decurrens) 

T $55,980 $0 $55,980 $0 $55,980 

108 Blazingstar, 

scrub (Liatris 

ohlingerae) 

E $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

108 Bonamia, Florida 

(Bonamia 

grandiflora) 

T $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

108 Buckwheat, 

scrub 

(Eriogonum 

longifolium var. 

gnaphalifolium) 

T $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

102 Cactus, Key tree 

(Pilosocereus 

robinii) 

E $13,290 $0 $13,290 $0 $13,290 

84 Clover, running 

buffalo 

(Trifolium 

stoloniferum) 

E $51,250 $0 $51,250 $0 $51,250 

59 Coneflower, 

smooth 

(Echinacea 

laevigata) 

E $0 $0 $0 $354,711 $354,711 
99

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

84 Daisy, lakeside (Hymenoxys 

herbacea) 

T $51,250 $0 $51,250 $0 $51,250 

108 Fringe-tree, 

pygmy (Chionanthus 

pygmaeus) 

E $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

60 Gerardia, 

sandplain (Agalinis acuta) 

E $342,910 $0 $342,910 $0 $342,910 

89 Howellia, water (Howellia 

aquatilis) 

T $0 $36,547 $36,547 $0 $36,547 

105 Jewelflower, 

California (Caulanthus 

californicus) 

E $0 $3,000 $3,000 $0 $3,000 

90 Ladies'-tresses, 

Ute (Spiranthes 

diluvialis) 

T $0 $33,988 $33,988 $0 $33,988 

100 Manioc, Walker's (Manihot 

walkerae) 

E $19,850 $0 $19,850 $0 $19,850 

60 Milk-vetch, 

Jesup's (Astragalus 

robbinsii var. 

jesupi) 

E $342,910 $0 $342,910 $0 $342,910 

108 Mint, Garrett's (Dicerandra 

christmanii) 

E $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

75 Monkshood, 

northern wild (Aconitum 

noveboracense) 

T $108,330 $0 $108,330 $0 $108,330 

84 Orchid, eastern 

prairie fringed (Platanthera 

leucophaea) 

T $51,250 $0 $51,250 $0 $51,250 

43 Orchid, western 

prairie fringed (Platanthera 

praeclara) 

T $691,920 $0 $691,920 $0 $691,920 

108 Pigeon wings (Clitoria 

fragrans) 

T $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

45 Pink, swamp (Helonias 

bullata) 

T $0 $0 $0 $627,688 $627,688 

108 Plum, scrub (Prunus 

geniculata) 

E $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

104 Potato-bean, 

Price's (Apios 

priceana) 

T $3,400 $0 $3,400 $0 $3,400 

111 Prickly-apple, 

fragrant (Cereus 

eriophorus var. 

fragrans) 

E $670 $0 $670 $0 $670 

75 Roseroot, 

Leedy's (Sedum 

integrifolium ssp. 

leedyi) 

T $108,330 $0 $108,330 $0 $108,330 
100

Group 

Name 

Rank Species (50 CFR 

Part 17) 

Status FWS Total Other Fed Fed Total States 

Total 

Species 

Total 

102 Spurge, Garber's 

(Chamaesyce 

garberi) 

T $13,290 $0 $13,290 $0 $13,290 

108 Whitlow-wort, 

papery 

(Paronychia 

chartacea) 

T $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

108 Wireweed 

(Polygonella 

basiramia) 

E $2,000 $0 $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

subtotal 

$1,872,630 $73,535 $1,946,165 $982,399 $2,928,564 

Total Land 

Expenditures 

$24,047,590 $107,998,898 $132,046,488 $63,883,601 $195,930,089 
101

TABLE 4. FY 2008 EXPENDITURES REPORTED BY INDIVIDUAL FEDERAL AGENCIES AND 

 THE STATES 

This table displays species expenditures and land acquisition costs by each reporting Federal agency, the Service, 

and the States collectively. Expenditures for foreign species are included. 
102

TABLE 4. FY2008 EXPENDITURES REPORTED BY INDIVIDUAL FEDERAL AGENCIES AND THE STATES 

Expense Type Agency Species 

Total 

Land Total Grand Total 

Federal Domestic Expenditures DHS Coast Guard $35,172,859 $79,600 $35,252,459 

DHS Customs and Border 

Protection 

$8,025,000 $0 $8,025,000 

DOC National Oceanic and 

Atmospheric Administration 

$49,608,520 $0 $49,608,520 

DOD Air Force $11,041,630 $0 $11,041,630 

DOD Army $36,274,435 $0 $36,274,435 

DOD Army Corps of Engineers $193,249,070 $17,880,000 $211,129,070 

DOD Defense Logistics Agency $230,000 $0 $230,000 

DOD Marine Corps $4,933,402 $0 $4,933,402 

DOD Navy $6,163,099 $0 $6,163,099 

DOE Bonneville Power 

Administration 

$134,649,605 $13,975,639 $148,625,244 

DOE Southwestern Power 

Administration 

$30,202 $0 $30,202 

DOE Western Area Power 

Administration 

$9,620,400 $0 $9,620,400 

DOI Bureau of Indian Affairs $661,900 $0 $661,900 

DOI Bureau of Land Management $20,325,096 $3,671,000 $23,996,096 

DOI Bureau of Reclamation $97,318,500 $18,747,000 $116,065,500 

DOI Minerals Management 

Service 

$6,780,000 $0 $6,780,000 

DOI National Park Service $11,115,817 $0 $11,115,817 

DOI US Geological Survey $18,223,575 $0 $18,223,575 

DOT Federal Aviation 

Administration 

$293,500 $0 $293,500 

DOT Federal Highway 

Administration 

$29,419,098 $20,516,850 $49,935,948 

Environmental Protection Agency $1,958,244 $0 $1,958,244 

Federal Energy Regulatory 

Commission 

$249,600 $0 $249,600 

Nuclear Regulatory Commission $478,073 $0 $478,073 

Smithsonian Institution $390,099 $0 $390,099 

Tennessee Valley Authority $1,728,500 $0 $1,728,500 

USDA Animal and Plant Health 

Inspection Service 

$2,319,300 $0 $2,319,300 

USDA Forest Service $19,802,900 $0 $19,802,900 

USDA Natural Resources 

Conservation Service 

$10,975,778 $33,128,809 $44,104,587 

US Fish and Wildlife Service $144,040,839 $24,047,590 $168,088,429 

Federal Domestic Expenditures 

Total 

$855,079,041 $132,046,488 $987,125,529 

Federal Foreign Expenditures DOI US Geological Survey $18,900 $0 $18,900 

Smithsonian Institution $715,255 $0 $715,255 

US Fish and Wildlife Service $8,421,322 $0 $8,421,322 

Federal Foreign Expenditures 

Total 

$9,155,477 $0 $9,155,477 

Federal Domestic and Foreign 

Expenditures Subtotal 

$864,234,518 $132,046,488 $996,281,006 

State Domestic Expenditures State Governments $51,608,005 $63,883,601 $115,491,606 

Grand Total $915,842,523 $195,930,089 $1,111,772,612 
103

Appendix A. Supplemental Guidance for Reporting Expenditures for the Conservation of 

 Endangered and Threatened Species for FY 2008 

To return to the original intent of Congress when amending the Endangered Species Act in 1988, we have 

eliminated the reporting of data into the category previously known as “Other ESA Expenses” for the 

FY 2008 Expenditures Report. The Congress requested the information for this report on a species-by-species basis 

to the extent this information is reasonably available. This revised reporting guidance will provide information on 

how to report expenditures attributable to individual species. 

Each agency must enter the data directly into a Web-based system and will need to designate a contact person 

to enter the data (more than one person is permissible) for the agency. The contact person(s) will need to 

obtain a password before entering the data. This is done by accessing the Environmental Conservation 

Online System at https://ecos.fws.gov/ecos/login.do and clicking on “Register for access here.” Fill in the 

requested information, then request access to the “Expenditures” application at the bottom of the page. 

Please allow 2 to 3 working days for access approval. Then follow the tutorial for instructions. 

The information below should be used to gather the data. 

BACKGROUND: 

Section 18 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S. 1531 et seq.) reads, in part, “...the Fish and Wildlife 

Service, shall submit to the Congress an annual report covering the preceding fiscal year which shall contain-- 

 (1) an accounting on a species-by-species basis of all reasonably identifiable Federal expenditures made 

primarily for the conservation of endangered and threatened species pursuant to this Act; and 

 (2) an accounting on a species-by-species basis for all reasonably identifiable expenditures made primarily 

for the conservation of endangered and threatened species pursuant to this Act by States receiving grants 

under section 6." 

The Conference report for the 1988 amendments made some of the following points concerning section 18 of 

the Act: 

▪ Provision should not become unduly burdensome or result in diversion of funds from the 

operation of the program. 

▪ The Secretary of the Interior is to make a good faith effort to develop and obtain data but is not to 

undertake extensive or extraordinary measures. 

▪ Generalized dollar estimates will suffice. 

 ▪ Amendment does not apply to monitoring and survey costs for delisted, proposed, and candidate 

species. 

 ▪ Amendment is not to require new species-specific time sheets for the Service or other reporting 

agency. 

 ▪ Listing, consultation, and law enforcement are to be included to the extent they are "reasonably 

identifiable." 

 

▪ Only salary costs that can be reasonably identified as applicable to listed species need be reported. 

▪ For other Federal and State agencies, a good faith effort to collect information is expected. 
104

▪ Submission of data from any agency is not to be a precondition to receiving any contracts or 

grants or establishing other arrangements with the Fish and Wildlife Service. 

▪ Only one data set per agency should be submitted for any given fiscal year. 

DATA FORMAT:

▪ Species should be identified by the same scientific name as found in the most current list of endangered and 

threatened species. 

▪ Amounts should be reported in actual dollars. Amounts above $2,000 need to be reported only to 

the nearest $500 or $1,000; smaller amounts may be rounded to the nearest $100. Do not report amounts 

lower than $100. 

EXPENDITURES TO BE REPORTED: 

▪ Only species on the Federal list of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants (50 CFR Part 17) at the 

end of the fiscal year (October 1, 2007 to September 30, 2008) are to be reported. Expenditures made prior 

to the actual listing date of a species, but still within the same year, may be reported (e.g., costs of public 

meetings, notices, surveys, initial recovery efforts). Funds expended for unlisted, separate populations of 

listed vertebrates cannot be included in the report (e.g., southeastern brown pelicans, Atlantic and Gulf 

coast least terns, Alaska gray wolves). Expenditures for State-listed species are not reportable unless they 

are also federally listed. Amounts for foreign species on the list (e.g., grants or contracts carried out in 

another country) are reportable in the same manner as domestic species, but again, to the extent they are 

reasonably identifiable. 

▪ Only reasonably identifiable expenditures for listed species will be totaled in this report. Extraordinary 

accounting to track funds expended on listed species is not expected. 

▪ All habitat (land or water) acquisition costs are to be reported separately from all other identifiable 

expenditures. Such acquisitions must be primarily for the purpose of conserving federally listed species. 

As with other projects, those portions of habitat acquisition costs that are specifically for a listed species 

may be prorated out of the total acquisition costs when the other habitat is being acquired for other 

purposes (e.g., 25 acres of a 250-acre purchase will be set aside). 

▪ Expenditures associated with consultations pursuant to section 7 of the Act should be reported as for the 

benefit of a specific species to the extent they are readily identifiable to that particular species. Thus, a 

formal consultation dealing with a single species, or up to several species where the relative costs are easily 

divisible, would be subject to reporting under that or those species. 

▪ Monitoring and survey costs should be reported when: (1) the cost of the monitoring or survey was incurred 

during the period the species was under a proposed listing and the species was actually listed in the same 

fiscal year that the monitoring and surveys were conducted; (2) the monitoring or survey covered both 

candidates and listed species, and the costs can be prorated to include only the listed species; or (3) the cost 

was readily identifiable to individual species (and should be reported for those species). 

▪ Salary and benefits of an employee working full-time on a single species or whose time is devoted to 

particular species that can be readily identified should be reported for those species. Travel costs should be 

treated similarly. 
105

▪ Any State or Federal project that incurs increased costs related directly to mitigation or other 

conservation efforts on behalf of federally listed species should report that added cost, by species, 

if readily identifiable as such. 

▪ All State agencies (e.g., parks, heritage programs, forests, highways) may report their 

expenditures, but only a single report from each State should be submitted. For ESA section 6 

grants or other Federal grants, States should report only the State cost-share portion of each grant. 

States should not include other sources of a non-Federal cost share, e.g., third-party contributions, 

unless those contributions are donated to the State as a general donation. 

▪ Examples of reportable expenditures include status surveys, habitat management or acquisition, 

research, propagation (including surrogate species), recovery plan development or 

implementation, and mitigation. The project must primarily benefit listed species and not other 

conservation goals, although if a readily identifiable portion of the expenditure is for the benefit of 

listed species (either individually or collectively), that portion of the expenditure may be reported. 

▪ Expenditures in a single project devoted to a number of listed species should be prorated by the 

agency if possible. General surveys or projects that cover a large number of species, some of 

which may not be listed, are reportable only to extent that the agency can reasonably identify the 

proportion of the costs that benefit listed species. 

▪ Litigation costs should not be reported. 
106

Appendix B. Reports Provided by Other Federal Agencies for Fiscal Year 2008

Department of Agriculture: 

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 

Farm Service Agency* 

Forest Service 

Natural Resources Conservation Service 

Department of Commerce: 

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 

Department of Defense: 

Office of the Under Secretary 

(representing Air Force, Army, Defense Logistics Agency, Marine Corps, Navy) 

Army Corps of Engineers 

Department of Energy: 

Bonneville Power Administration 

Southeastern Power Administration* 

Southwestern Power Administration 

Western Area Power Administration 

Department of Homeland Security 

Coast Guard 

Customs and Border Protection 

Department of the Interior: 

Bureau of Indian Affairs 

Bureau of Land Management 

Bureau of Reclamation 

Minerals Management Service 

 National Park Service 

Office of Surface Mining* 

U.S. Geological Survey 

Department of Transportation: 

Federal Aviation Administration 

Federal Highway Administration 

Independent Agencies: 

Environmental Protection Agency 

Federal Communications Commission* 

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 

Nuclear Regulatory Commission 

Smithsonian Institution 

Tennessee Valley Authority 

 

* Indicates agencies reporting no expenditures for FY 2008 
107

USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Birds 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. only $200 $0 $200 

Coot, Hawaiian Fulica americana 

alai 

$49,166 $0 $49,166 

Crow, Mariana 

(=aga) 

Corvus kubaryi $200,000 $0 $200,000 

Duck, Hawaiian 

(=koloa) 

Anas wyvilliana $125,313 $0 $125,313 

Eider, Steller's Polysticta stelleri AK breeding 

pop. 

$22,984 $0 $22,984 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$1,355 $0 $1,355 

Goose, Hawaiian Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis 

$6,559 $0 $6,559 

Hawk, Hawaiian 

(='lo) 

Buteo solitarius $2,039 $0 $2,039 

Moorhen, 

Hawaiian 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus 

sandvicensis 

$47,127 $0 $47,127 

Murrelet, marbled Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, WA $11,953 $0 $11,953 

Pelican, brown Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic coast, 

FL, AL 

$2,730 $0 $2,730 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$43,516 $0 $43,516 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$43,516 $0 $43,516 

Plover, western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific coastal 

pop. 

$279,853 $0 $279,853 

Prairie-chicken, 

Attwater's greater 

Tympanuchus 

cupido attwateri 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Rail, California 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

obsoletus 

$149,469 $0 $149,469 

Rail, Guam Rallus owstoni except Rota $200,000 $0 $200,000 

Rail, light-footed 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

levipes 

U.S.A. only $42,768 $0 $42,768 

Sparrow, Florida 

grasshopper 

Ammodramus 

savannarum 

floridanus 

$90,511 $0 $90,511 

Stilt, Hawaiian Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$90,208 $0 $90,208 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$12,500 $0 $12,500 

Swiftlet, Mariana 

gray 

Aerodramus 

vanikorensis 

bartschi 

$121,000 $0 $121,000 

Tern, California 

least 

Sterna antillarum 

browni 

$194,320 $0 $194,320 
108

Tern, least Sterna antillarum interior pop. $13,303 $0 $13,303 

Tern, roseate Sterna dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast U.S. 

nesting pop. 

$21,495 $0 $21,495 

Vireo, least Bell's Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$3,661 $0 $3,661 

Warbler (=wood), 

golden-cheeked 

Dendroica 

chrysoparia 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Warbler (=wood), 

Kirtland's 

Dendroica 

kirtlandii 

$8,379 $0 $8,379 

Birds 

Total 

$1,793,425 $0 $1,793,425 

Fishes 

Dace, blackside Phoxinus 

cumberlandensis 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Dace, Moapa Moapa coriacea $2,500 $0 $2,500 

Darter, Okaloosa Etheostoma 

okaloosae 

$6,434 $0 $6,434 

Darter, watercress Etheostoma 

nuchale 

$320 $0 $320 

Salmon, Atlantic Salmo salar Gulf of Maine 

Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

$240 $0 $240 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA Central 

Valley springrun 

$37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA coastal $37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake R. $37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

$37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/summer 

Snake R. 

$37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper 

Willamette R. 

$37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

winter 

Sacramento R. 

$37,510 $0 $37,510 

Salmon, sockeye Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. (Snake 

River, ID 

stock 

wherever 

found.) 

$168,791 $0 $168,791 

Fishes 

Total 

$525,875 $0 $525,875 

Domestic 

Total 

$2,319,300 $0 $2,319,300 

Grand 

Total 

$2,319,300 $0 $2,319,300 
109

USDA Forest Service FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$231,000 $0 $231,000 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $883,000 $0 $883,000 

Bat, lesser 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Bat, 

Mexican 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

nivalis 

$200 $0 $200 

Bat, Ozark 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

ingens 

$59,000 $0 $59,000 

Bat, Virginia 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

virginianus 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, 

except where 

listed as 

experimental 

population or 

delisted 

$417,000 $0 $417,000 

Bear, 

Louisiana 

black 

Ursus 

americanus 

luteolus 

$265,000 $0 $265,000 

Caribou, 

woodland 

Rangifer 

tarandus 

caribou 

Selkirk 

Mountain 

population 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Ferret, 

black-footed 

Mustela 

nigripes 

U.S.A. 

(specific 

portions of 

AZ, CO, 

MT, SD, UT, 

and WY) 

$88,000 $0 $88,000 

Jaguar Panthera onca $7,000 $0 $7,000 

Kangaroo 

rat, San 

Bernardino 

Merriam's 

Dipodomys 

merriami 

parvus 

$17,000 $0 $17,000 

Lynx, 

Canada 

Lynx 

canadensis 

(Contiguous 

U.S. DPS) 

$1,273,000 $0 $1,273,000 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Mountain 

beaver, Point 

Arena 

Aplodontia rufa 

nigra 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Mouse, 

Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus 

hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

north-central 

CO 

$100,000 $0 $100,000 

Prairie dog, 

Utah 

Cynomys 

parvidens 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Squirrel, 

Mount 

Graham red 

Tamiasciurus 

hudsonicus 

grahamensis 

$34,000 $0 $34,000 
110

Squirrel, 

northern 

Idaho ground 

Spermophilus 

brunneus 

brunneus 

$100,000 $0 $100,000 

Squirrel, 

Virginia 

northern 

flying 

Glaucomys 

sabrinus fuscus 

$46,000 $0 $46,000 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 

States, 

except where 

delisted and 

where 

EXPN. 

Mexico. 

$70,000 $0 $70,000 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus MN $49,000 $0 $49,000 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Mexican 

gray wolf, 

EXPN 

population 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Northern 

Rocky 

Mountain 

DPS 

$51,000 $0 $51,000 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Western 

Great Lakes 

DPS 

$837,000 $0 $837,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$4,633,200 $0 $4,633,200 

Birds 

Akepa, 

Hawaii 

(honeycreep

er) 

Loxops 

coccineus 

coccineus 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Akiapola`au 

(honeycreep

er) 

Hemignathus 

munroi 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. 

(specific 

portions of 

Arizona, 

Nevada, and 

Utah) 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus 

americana 

U.S.A. (CO, 

ID, FL, NM, 

UT, and the 

western half 

of Wyoming) 

$74,000 $0 $74,000 

Creeper, 

Hawaii 

Oreomystis 

mana 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$70,000 $0 $70,000 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$187,000 $0 $187,000 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$18,000 $0 $18,000 

Hawk, 

Hawaiian 

(='lo) 

Buteo solitarius $5,000 $0 $5,000 

Hawk, 

Puerto Rican 

broadwinged 

Buteo 

platypterus 

brunnescens 

$34,000 $0 $34,000 
111

Hawk, 

Puerto Rican 

sharpshinned 

Accipiter 

striatus venator 

$114,000 $0 $114,000 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, WA $494,000 $0 $494,000 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$837,000 $0 $837,000 

Owl, 

northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$1,780,000 $0 $1,780,000 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$83,000 $0 $83,000 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$103,000 $0 $103,000 

Rail, Yuma 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

yumanensis 

U.S.A. only $100 $0 $100 

scrub-jay, 

Florida 

Aphelocoma 

coerulescens 

$114,000 $0 $114,000 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$84,000 $0 $84,000 

Vireo, blackcapped Vireo 

atricapilla 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$104,000 $0 $104,000 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

goldencheeked 

Dendroica 

chrysoparia 

$77,000 $0 $77,000 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Kirtland's 

Dendroica 

kirtlandii 

$602,000 $0 $602,000 

Woodpecker, 

redcockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$3,545,000 $0 $3,545,000 

Birds 

Total 

$8,349,100 $0 $8,349,100 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$84,000 $0 $84,000 

Boa, Puerto 

Rican 

Epicrates 

inornatus 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Rattlesnake, 

New 

Mexican 

ridge-nosed 

Crotalus 

willardi 

obscurus 

$26,100 $0 $26,100 

Skink, sand Neoseps 

reynoldsi 

$103,000 $0 $103,000 

Snake, 

eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$402,000 $0 $402,000 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/Tom

bigbee Rs. 

$75,000 $0 $75,000 
112

Reptiles 

Total 

$693,100 $0 $693,100 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$24,000 $0 $24,000 

Frog, 

Chiricahua 

leopard 

Rana 

chiricahuensis 

$121,000 $0 $121,000 

Frog, 

Mississippi 

gopher 

Rana capito 

sevosa 

Wherever 

found west 

of Mobile 

and 

Tombigbee 

Rivers in 

AL, MS, and 

LA 

$127,000 $0 $127,000 

Frog, 

mountain 

yellowlegged 

Rana muscosa southern 

California 

DPS 

$76,000 $0 $76,000 

Salamander, 

Cheat 

Mountain 

Plethodon 

nettingi 

$56,000 $0 $56,000 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$63,000 $0 $63,000 

Salamander, 

Sonora tiger 

Ambystoma 

tigrinum 

stebbinsi 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Toad, arroyo 

(arroyo 

southwestrn) 

Bufo 

californicus 

(microscaphus) 

$106,000 $0 $106,000 

Amphibians Total $577,000 $0 $577,000 

Fishes 

Chub, Gila Gila intermedia $6,000 $0 $6,000 

Chub, 

Sonora 

Gila ditaenia $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Chub, Yaqui Gila purpurea $500 $0 $500 

Dace, 

Kendall 

Warm 

Springs 

Rhinichthys 

osculus 

thermalis 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Darter, 

amber 

Percina 

antesella 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Darter, 

duskytail 

Etheostoma 

percnurum 

Entire $11,000 $0 $11,000 

Darter, 

leopard 

Percina 

pantherina 

$45,000 $0 $45,000 

Logperch, 

Conasauga 

Percina 

jenkinsi 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Madtom, 

smoky 

Noturus baileyi Entire $11,000 $0 $11,000 

Madtom, 

yellowfin 

Noturus 

flavipinnis 

except where 

EXPN 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Minnow, 

loach 

Tiaroga cobitis $10,000 $0 $10,000 

Pupfish, 

desert 

Cyprinodon 

macularius 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Salmon, 

Atlantic 

Salmo salar Gulf of 

Maine 

$75,000 $0 $75,000 
113

Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA Central 

Valley 

spring-run 

$118,000 $0 $118,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $7,000 $0 $7,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake R. $57,000 $0 $57,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

$108,000 $0 $108,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/summer Snake R. $334,000 $0 $334,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper 

Willamette 

R. 

$124,000 $0 $124,000 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia R. $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

summer-run 

Hood Canal 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

Lower 

Columbia 

River 

$55,000 $0 $55,000 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

OR, CA pop. $150,000 $0 $150,000 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Ozette Lake, 

WA) 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Shiner, blue Cyprinella 

caerulea 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $17,000 $0 $17,000 

Spinedace, 

Little 

Colorado 

Lepidomeda 

vittata 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$93,000 $0 $93,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Puget Sound 

DPS 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Snake R. 

Basin 

$351,000 $0 $351,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(Salmo) mykiss 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

northern CA $3,000 $0 $3,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Columbia R. 

Basin 

$21,000 $0 $21,000 

Stickleback, 

unarmored 

threespine 

Gasterosteus 

aculeatus 

williamsoni 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Sucker, Lost 

River 

Deltistes 

luxatus 

$33,000 $0 $33,000 
114

Sucker, 

Santa Ana 

Catostomus 

santaanae 

3 CA river 

basins 

$13,000 $0 $13,000 

Topminnow, 

Gila (incl. 

Yaqui) 

Poeciliopsis 

occidentalis 

U.S.A. only $8,000 $0 $8,000 

Trout, 

Apache 

Oncorhynchus 

apache 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

conterminous 

lower 48 

states 

$1,179,000 $0 $1,179,000 

Trout, Gila Oncorhynchus 

gilae 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Trout, 

greenback 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki stomias 

$55,000 $0 $55,000 

Trout, 

Lahontan 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki henshawi 

$115,000 $0 $115,000 

Trout, Paiute 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki seleniris 

$13,000 $0 $13,000 

Fishes 

Total 

$3,122,500 $0 $3,122,500 

Clams 

Bean, 

Cumberland 

(pearlymussel) 

Villosa trabalis Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Clubshell Pleurobema 

clava 

Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Clubshell, 

ovate 

Pleurobema 

perovatum 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Clubshell, 

southern 

Pleurobema 

decisum 

$56,000 $0 $56,000 

Elktoe, 

Cumberland 

Alasmidonta 

atropurpurea 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Fanshell Cyprogenia 

stegaria 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Heelsplitter, 

Carolina 

Lasmigona 

decorata 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Kidneyshell, 

triangular 

Ptychobranchus 

greenii 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Moccasinshell, 

Alabama 

Medionidus 

acutissimus 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Mucket, 

orangenacre 

Lampsilis 

perovalis 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

abrupta 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Pearlshell, 

Louisiana 

Margaritifera 

hembeli 

$54,000 $0 $54,000 

Pigtoe, 

southern 

Pleurobema 

georgianum 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Pocketbook, 

finelined 

Lampsilis altilis $10,000 $0 $10,000 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

rangiana 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Clams 

Total 

$236,000 $0 $236,000 
115

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$71,000 $0 $71,000 

Butterfly, 

Karner blue 

Lycaeides 

melissa 

samuelis 

$125,000 $0 $125,000 

Butterfly, 

Oregon 

silverspot 

Speyeria zerene 

hippolyta 

$23,000 $0 $23,000 

Butterfly, 

Quino 

checkerspot 

Euphydryas 

editha quino 

(=E. e. wrighti) 

$126,000 $0 $126,000 

Dragonfly, 

Hine's 

emerald 

Somatochlora 

hineana 

$32,000 $0 $32,000 

Moth, 

Blackburn's 

sphinx 

Manduca 

blackburni 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Skipper, 

Pawnee 

montane 

Hesperia 

leonardus 

montana 

$21,000 $0 $21,000 

Insects 

Total 

$403,000 $0 $403,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Aster, Ruth's 

golden 

Pityopsis ruthii $1,500 $0 $1,500 

Avens, 

spreading 

Geum radiatum $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Barberry, 

Nevin's 

Berberis nevinii $6,000 $0 $6,000 

Beauty, 

Harper's 

Harperocallis 

flava 

$13,000 $0 $13,000 

Birds-in-anest, white Macbridea alba $13,000 $0 $13,000 

Bluegrass, 

San 

Bernardino 

Poa 

atropurpurea 

$16,000 $0 $16,000 

Brodiaea, 

threadleaved 

Brodiaea 

filifolia 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Buckwheat, 

scrub 

Eriogonum 

longifolium var. 

gnaphalifolium 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Butterweed, 

Layne's 

Senecio layneae $1,500 $0 $1,500 

Butterwort, 

Godfrey's 

Pinguicula 

ionantha 

$13,000 $0 $13,000 

Cactus, Pima 

pineapple 

Coryphantha 

scheeri var. 

robustispina 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Catchfly, 

Spalding's 

Silene 

spaldingii 

$100 $0 $100 

Chaffseed, 

American 

Schwalbea 

americana 

$117,000 $0 $117,000 

Checkermallow, 

Nelson's 

Sidalcea 

nelsoniana 

$500 $0 $500 

Clover, 

running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$34,000 $0 $34,000 
116

Coneflower, 

smooth 

Echinacea 

laevigata 

$101,000 $0 $101,000 

Daisy, 

lakeside 

Hymenoxys 

herbacea 

$100 $0 $100 

Daisy, 

Maguire 

Erigeron 

maguirei 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Daisy, 

Parish's 

Erigeron 

parishii 

$23,000 $0 $23,000 

Fritillary, 

Gentner's 

Fritillaria 

gentneri 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Goldenrod, 

Houghton's 

Solidago 

houghtonii 

$1,100 $0 $1,100 

Goldenrod, 

white-haired 

Solidago 

albopilosa 

$16,000 $0 $16,000 

Gooseberry, 

Miccosukee 

Ribes 

echinellum 

$22,000 $0 $22,000 

Groundsel, 

San 

Francisco 

Peaks 

Senecio 

franciscanus 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Haha Cyanea 

shipmanii 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Hala pepe Pleomele 

hawaiiensis 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Harperella Ptilimnium 

nodosum 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Hau kuahiwi Hibiscadelphus 

hualalaiensis 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Howellia, 

water 

Howellia 

aquatilis 

$100 $0 $100 

Iris, dwarf 

lake 

Iris lacustris $400 $0 $400 

Kauila Colubrina 

oppositifolia 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Kiponapona Phyllostegia 

racemosa 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Koki`o Kokia 

drynarioides 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Ko`oloa`ula Abutilon 

menziesii 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Ladies'-

tresses, 

Canelo Hills 

Spiranthes 

delitescens 

$500 $0 $500 

Ladies'-

tresses, 

Navasota 

Spiranthes 

parksii 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Lily, 

Western 

Lilium 

occidentale 

$500 $0 $500 

Ma`o hau 

hele, 

(=native 

yellow 

hibiscus) 

Hibiscus 

brackenridgei 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Braunton's 

Astragalus 

brauntonii 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Coachella 

Valley 

Astragalus 

lentiginosus 

var. coachellae 

$500 $0 $500 

Milkweed, 

Mead's 

Asclepias 

meadii 

$17,000 $0 $17,000 

No common 

name 

Bonamia 

menziesii 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 
117

Orchid, 

eastern 

prairie 

fringed 

Platanthera 

leucophaea 

$27,000 $0 $27,000 

Orcutt grass, 

slender 

Orcuttia tenuis $1,100 $0 $1,100 

Oxytheca, 

cushenbury 

Oxytheca 

parishii var. 

goodmaniana 

$1,400 $0 $1,400 

Paintbrush, 

ash-grey 

Castilleja 

cinerea 

$23,000 $0 $23,000 

Penstemon, 

blowout 

Penstemon 

haydenii 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Phacelia, 

clay 

Phacelia 

argillacea 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Pink, swamp Helonias 

bullata 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Pogonia, 

small 

whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$39,300 $0 $39,300 

Pondberry Lindera 

melissifolia 

$813,000 $0 $813,000 

Poppy, 

Sacramento 

prickly 

Argemone 

pleiacantha ssp. 

pinnatisecta 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Potato-bean, 

Price's 

Apios priceana $40,000 $0 $40,000 

Prairieclover, leafy Dalea foliosa $9,000 $0 $9,000 

Primrose, 

Maguire 

Primula 

maguirei 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Rock-cress, 

McDonald's 

Arabis 

macdonaldiana 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Skullcap, 

Florida 

Scutellaria 

floridana 

$13,000 $0 $13,000 

Skullcap, 

largeflowered 

Scutellaria 

montana 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Spineflower, 

slenderhorned 

Dodecahema 

leptoceras 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Sunflower, 

Schweinitz's 

Helianthus 

schweinitzii 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Taraxacum, 

California 

Taraxacum 

californicum 

$23,000 $0 $23,000 

Thistle, 

Pitcher's 

Cirsium 

pitcheri 

$600 $0 $600 

Thistle, 

Sacramento 

Mountains 

Cirsium 

vinaceum 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Townsendia, 

Last Chance 

Townsendia 

aprica 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Uhiuhi Caesalpinia 

kavaiense 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Waterumbel, 

Huachuca 

Lilaeopsis 

schaffneriana 

var. recurva 

$1,300 $0 $1,300 

`Aiea Nothocestrum 

breviflorum 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

`Oha wai Clermontia 

lindseyana 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

`Oha wai Clermontia 

pyrularia 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 
118

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$1,782,500 $0 $1,782,500 

Conifers 

and 

Cycads 

Torreya, 

Florida 

Torreya 

taxifolia 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Lichens 

Lichen, rock 

gnome 

Gymnoderma 

lineare 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Domestic 

Total 

$19,802,900 $0 $19,802,900 

Grand 

Total 

$19,802,900 $0 $19,802,900 
119

USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$31,462 $0 $31,462 

Bat, 

Hawaiian 

hoary 

Lasiurus 

cinereus 

semotus 

$12,585 $0 $12,585 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $114,268 $0 $114,268 

Bat, lesser 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$200 $0 $200 

Bat, Mexican 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

nivalis 

$400 $0 $400 

Bat, Ozark 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

ingens 

$6,300 $0 $6,300 

Bat, Virginia 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

virginianus 

$2,962 $0 $2,962 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, except 

where listed as 

EXPN or 

delisted 

$21,676 $0 $21,676 

Bear, 

Louisiana 

black 

Ursus 

americanus 

luteolus 

$807,657 $374,184 $1,181,841 

Caribou, 

woodland 

Rangifer 

tarandus 

caribou 

Selkirk 

Mountain 

population 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Deer, 

Columbian 

white-tailed 

Odocoileus 

virginianus 

leucurus 

Columbia 

River DPS 

$339,642 $0 $339,642 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela 

nigripes 

U.S.A. 

(specific 

portions of 

AZ, CO, MT, 

SD, UT, and 

WY) 

$700 $0 $700 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela 

nigripes 

entire 

population, 

except where 

EXPN 

$500 $0 $500 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes 

macrotis 

mutica 

$4,800 $240,000 $244,800 

Fox, Santa 

Catalina 

Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

catalinae 

$650 $0 $650 

Jaguar Panthera onca $200 $0 $200 

Kangaroo 

rat, Stephens' 

Dipodomys 

stephensi 

(incl. D. 

cascus) 

$1,600 $0 $1,600 

Lynx, 

Canada 

Lynx 

canadensis 

(Contiguous 

U.S. DPS) 

$291,669 $0 $291,669 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$900 $0 $900 
120

Mouse, 

Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus 

hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., northcentral CO $500 $0 $500 

Ocelot Leopardus 

(=Felis) 

pardalis 

$200 $0 $200 

Puma 

(=cougar), 

eastern 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor 

couguar 

$162 $0 $162 

Puma 

(=mountain 

lion) 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor (all 

subsp. except 

coryi) 

FL $31,865 $0 $31,865 

Rabbit, 

pygmy 

Brachylagus 

idahoensis 

Columbia 

Basin DPS 

$231,167 $0 $231,167 

Vole, 

Hualapai 

Mexican 

Microtus 

mexicanus 

hualpaiensis 

$100 $0 $100 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 

States, except 

where delisted 

and where 

EXPN. 

Mexico. 

$125,894 $0 $125,894 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Mexican gray 

wolf, EXPN 

population 

$200 $0 $200 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus WY, ID, MT $1,672 $0 $1,672 

Mammals 

Total 

$2,034,431 $614,184 $2,648,615 

Birds 

Akepa, 

Hawaii 

(honeycreepe

r) 

Loxops 

coccineus 

coccineus 

$248,564 $0 $248,564 

Bobwhite, 

masked 

(quail) 

Colinus 

virginianus 

ridgwayi 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Caracara, 

Audubon's 

crested 

Polyborus 

plancus 

audubonii 

FL pop. $0 $5,463,748 $5,463,748 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. 

(specific 

portions of 

Arizona, 

Nevada, and 

Utah) 

$300 $0 $300 

Coot, 

Hawaiian 

Fulica 

americana 

alai 

$10,500 $0 $10,500 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus 

americana 

U.S.A. (CO, 

ID, FL, NM, 

UT, and the 

western half 

of Wyoming) 

$600 $0 $600 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus 

americana 

except where 

EXPN 

$10,100 $45,100 $55,200 

Duck, 

Hawaiian 

(=koloa) 

Anas 

wyvilliana 

$16,765 $0 $16,765 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$4,500 $3,642,499 $3,646,999 
121

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$394,351 $60,000 $454,351 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$191,000 $0 $191,000 

Goose, 

Hawaiian 

Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis 

$16,134 $0 $16,134 

Hawk, 

Hawaiian 

(='lo) 

Buteo 

solitarius 

$264,064 $0 $264,064 

Moorhen, 

Hawaiian 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus 

sandvicensis 

$7,078 $0 $7,078 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramph

us 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, WA $224,118 $0 $224,118 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$3,400 $0 $3,400 

Owl, 

northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$16,672 $0 $16,672 

Palila 

(honeycreepe

r) 

Loxioides 

bailleui 

$13,500 $0 $13,500 

Petrel, 

Hawaiian 

dark-rumped 

Pterodroma 

phaeopygia 

sandwichensis 

$1,114 $0 $1,114 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$5,046 $0 $5,046 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific coastal 

pop. 

$27,000 $0 $27,000 

Rail, Yuma 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

yumanensis 

U.S.A. only $1,500 $0 $1,500 

scrub-jay, 

Florida 

Aphelocoma 

coerulescens 

$31,865 $0 $31,865 

Shearwater, 

Newell's 

Townsend's 

Puffinus 

auricularis 

newelli 

$2,789 $0 $2,789 

Sparrow, 

Florida 

grasshopper 

Ammodramus 

savannarum 

floridanus 

$63,730 $0 $63,730 

Stilt, 

Hawaiian 

Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$33,821 $0 $33,821 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$87,000 $15,269,995 $15,356,995 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $16,100 $0 $16,100 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

Western 

Hemisphere 

except NE 

U.S. 

$123 $0 $123 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast U.S. 

nesting pop. 

$200 $0 $200 

Vireo, blackcapped Vireo 

atricapilla 

$9,800 $0 $9,800 

Vireo, least Vireo bellii $460,000 $0 $460,000 
122

Bell's pusillus 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

goldencheeked 

Dendroica 

chrysoparia 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$384,450 $120,000 $504,450 

Birds 

Total 

$2,549,184 $24,601,342 $27,150,526 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiens

is 

$5,000 $5,463,748 $5,468,748 

Plymouth 

Red-Bellied 

Turtle 

Pseudemys 

rubriventris 

bangsi 

$123 $0 $123 

Rattlesnake, 

New 

Mexican 

ridge-nosed 

Crotalus 

willardi 

obscurus 

$200 $0 $200 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta 

caretta 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Snake, 

copperbelly 

water 

Nerodia 

erythrogaster 

neglecta 

MI, OH, IN N 

of 400 N. Lat. 

$28,354 $0 $28,354 

Snake, 

eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$53,108 $0 $53,108 

Snake, giant 

garter 

Thamnophis 

gigas 

$38,000 $1,430,000 $1,468,000 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., except 

in Sonoran 

Desert 

$850 $0 $850 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/Tombi

gbee Rs. 

$67,400 $0 $67,400 

Turtle, bog 

(=Muhlenberg) 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

northern $73,107 $152,000 $225,107 

Reptiles 

Total 

$291,142 $7,045,748 $7,336,890 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range clarified 

$140,000 $0 $140,000 

Frog, 

Chiricahua 

leopard 

Rana 

chiricahuensis 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Frog, 

Mississippi 

gopher 

Rana capito 

sevosa 

Wherever 

found west of 

Mobile and 

Tombigbee 

Rivers in AL, 

MS, and LA 

$20,000 $535,000 $555,000 

Salamander, 

California 

tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. 

(Central CA 

DPS) 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Salamander, 

Cheat Mt. 

Plethodon 

nettingi 

$162 $0 $162 

Toad, arroyo 

(arroyo 

southwestern 

Bufo 

californicus 

(microscaphus 

$126,000 $0 $126,000 
123

Toad, 

Houston 

Bufo 

houstonensis 

$5,500 $3,500 $9,000 

Amphibians Total $298,162 $538,500 $836,662 

Fishes 

Catfish, 

Yaqui 

Ictalurus 

pricei 

$100 $0 $100 

Cavefish, 

Ozark 

Amblyopsis 

rosae 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Chub, 

bonytail 

Gila elegans entire $180,000 $0 $180,000 

Chub, Gila Gila 

intermedia 

$100 $0 $100 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $180,100 $0 $180,100 

Chub, 

Sonora 

Gila ditaenia $100 $0 $100 

Chub, Virgin 

River 

Gila seminuda 

(=robusta) 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Darter, 

leopard 

Percina 

pantherina 

$17,300 $0 $17,300 

Darter, 

slackwater 

Etheostoma 

boschungi 

$2,212 $0 $2,212 

Goby, 

tidewater 

Eucyclogobius 

newberryi 

Entire $12,000 $0 $12,000 

Logperch, 

Roanoke 

Percina rex $170,000 $0 $170,000 

Minnow, 

loach 

Tiaroga 

cobitis 

$750 $0 $750 

Minnow, Rio 

Grande 

silvery 

Hybognathus 

amarus 

Entire, except 

where listed as 

an 

experimental 

population 

$500 $0 $500 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish)

, Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

except Salt 

and Verde R. 

drainages, AZ 

$178,000 $0 $178,000 

Pupfish, 

desert 

Cyprinodon 

macularius 

$500 $0 $500 

Salmon, 

Atlantic 

Salmo salar Gulf of Maine 

Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

$633,000 $0 $633,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $114,248 $0 $114,248 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake R. $122,041 $0 $122,041 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$151,287 $0 $151,287 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

$226,454 $0 $226,454 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/summe

r Snake R. 

$143,202 $0 $143,202 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper 

Willamette R. 

$14,800 $0 $14,800 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

winter 

Sacramento R. 

$3,200 $145,000 $148,200 
124

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia R. $125,412 $0 $125,412 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

summer-run 

Hood Canal 

$194,854 $0 $194,854 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

Lower 

Columbia 

River 

$12,054 $0 $12,054 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

OR, CA pop. $186,500 $0 $186,500 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

nerka 

U.S.A. (Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

$45,218 $0 $45,218 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

nerka 

U.S.A. (Snake 

River, ID 

stock 

wherever 

found.) 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Shiner, 

Arkansas 

River 

Notropis 

girardi 

Arkansas R. 

Basin 

$15,700 $0 $15,700 

Shiner, Cape 

Fear 

Notropis 

mekistocholas 

$40,308 $0 $40,308 

Shiner, 

Topeka 

Notropis 

topeka 

(=tristis) 

$12,564 $85,000 $97,564 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $1,500 $0 $1,500 

Spinedace, 

Little 

Colorado 

Lepidomeda 

vittata 

$500 $0 $500 

Springfish, 

Railroad 

Valley 

Crenichthys 

nevadae 

$0 $28,500 $28,500 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Puget Sound 

DPS 

$278,124 $0 $278,124 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Snake R. 

Basin 

$145,056 $0 $145,056 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

central CA 

coast 

$61,000 $0 $61,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$327,180 $0 $327,180 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

middle 

Columbia R. 

$144,350 $0 $144,350 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

northern CA $200,100 $0 $200,100 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

south central 

CA coast 

$125,000 $0 $125,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

southern CA 

coast 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Columbia R. 

Basin 

$260,468 $0 $260,468 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Willamette R. 

$11,800 $0 $11,800 
125

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynch

us albus 

$3,452 $0 $3,452 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$10,123 $0 $10,123 

Sturgeon, 

white 

Acipenser 

transmontanus 

U.S.A. (ID, 

MT), Canada 

(B.C.), 

Kootenai R. 

system 

$1,252 $0 $1,252 

Sucker, June Chasmistes 

liorus 

$100 $0 $100 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $180,000 $0 $180,000 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

conterminous, 

lower 48 

states 

$697,781 $0 $697,781 

Trout, 

greenback 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki stomias 

$100 $0 $100 

Woundfin Plagopterus 

argentissimus 

except Gila R. 

drainage, AZ, 

NM 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Fishes 

Total 

$5,241,990 $258,500 $5,500,490 

Clams 

Blossom, 

tubercled 

(pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

torulosa 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$162 $0 $162 

Catspaw, 

white 

(pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

obliquata 

perobliqua 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Clubshell Pleurobema 

clava 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$3,184 $0 $3,184 

Fanshell Cyprogenia 

stegaria 

$162 $0 $162 

Heelsplitter, 

Alabama 

(=inflated) 

Potamilus 

inflatus 

$900 $0 $900 

Higgins eye 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

higginsii 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

abrupta 

$1,062 $0 $1,062 

Mussel, 

scaleshell 

Leptodea 

leptodon 

$500 $0 $500 

Pearlshell, 

Louisiana 

Margaritifera 

hembeli 

$900 $0 $900 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

rangiana 

$8,184 $0 $8,184 

Spinymussel, 

James 

Pleurobema 

collina 

$162 $0 $162 

Wedgemussel, dwarf Alasmidonta 

heterodon 

$873 $0 $873 

Clams 

Total 

$23,089 $0 $23,089 

Snails 
126

Snail, flatspired threetoothed Triodopsis 

platysayoides 

$162 $0 $162 

Snail, Iowa 

Pleistocene 

Discus 

macclintocki 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Snail, Utah 

valvata 

Valvata 

utahensis 

$100 $0 $100 

Snails 

Total 

$2,262 $0 $2,262 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$5,423 $0 $5,423 

Beetle, 

valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$28,000 $0 $28,000 

Butterfly, 

Karner blue 

Lycaeides 

melissa 

samuelis 

$38,500 $0 $38,500 

Butterfly, 

Oregon 

silverspot 

Speyeria 

zerene 

hippolyta 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Moth, 

Blackburn's 

sphinx 

Manduca 

blackburni 

$153 $0 $153 

Skipper, 

Pawnee 

montane 

Hesperia 

leonardus 

montana 

$500 $0 $500 

Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach 

Cicindela 

dorsalis 

dorsalis 

$223 $0 $223 

Tiger beetle, 

Puritan 

Cicindela 

puritana 

$123 $0 $123 

Tiger beetle, 

Salt Creek 

Cicindela 

nevadica 

lincolniana 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Insects 

Total 

$84,422 $0 $84,422 

Crustaceans 

Isopod, 

Madison 

Cave 

Antrolana lira $162 $0 $162 

Flowering 

Plants 

Alani Melicope 

pallida 

$961 $0 $961 

Amaranth, 

seabeach 

Amaranthus 

pumilus 

$200 $0 $200 

Aupaka Isodendrion 

longifolium 

$961 $0 $961 

Beaked-rush, 

Knieskern's 

Rhynchospora 

knieskernii 

$200 $0 $200 

Bladderpod, 

kodachrome 

Lesquerella 

tumulosa 

$250 $0 $250 

Bladderpod, 

Spring Creek 

Lesquerella 

perforata 

$1,756 $0 $1,756 

Blue-star, 

Kearney's 

Amsonia 

kearneyana 

$500 $0 $500 

Bulrush, 

Northeastern 

Scirpus 

ancistrochaetus 

$285 $0 $285 
127

Bush-clover, 

prairie 

Lespedeza 

leptostachya 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Buttercup, 

autumn 

Ranunculus 

aestivalis 

(=acriformis) 

$250 $0 $250 

Butterfly 

plant, 

Colorado 

Gaura 

neomexicana 

var. 

coloradensis 

$600 $0 $600 

Cactus, 

Brady 

pincushion 

Pediocactus 

bradyi 

$500 $0 $500 

Cactus, Pima 

pineapple 

Coryphantha 

scheeri var. 

robustispina 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Cactus, 

Wright 

fishhook 

Sclerocactus 

wrightiae 

$100 $0 $100 

Catchfly, 

Spalding's 

Silene 

spaldingii 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Chaffseed, 

American 

Schwalbea 

americana 

$200 $0 $200 

Checkermallow, 

Nelson's 

Sidalcea 

nelsoniana 

$1,100 $0 $1,100 

Clover, 

running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$162 $0 $162 

Cycladenia, 

Jones 

Cycladenia 

jonesii 

(=humilis) 

$250 $0 $250 

Daisy, 

Maguire 

Erigeron 

maguirei 

$250 $0 $250 

Daisy, 

Willamette 

Erigeron 

decumbens 

var. 

decumbens 

$300 $0 $300 

Desertparsley, 

Bradshaw's 

Lomatium 

bradshawii 

$300 $0 $300 

Fritillary, 

Gentner's 

Fritillaria 

gentneri 

$180 $0 $180 

Geranium, 

Hawaiian 

red-flowered 

Geranium 

arboreum 

$4,253 $0 $4,253 

Gerardia, 

sandplain 

Agalinis acuta $123 $0 $123 

Hala pepe Pleomele 

hawaiiensis 

$1,554 $0 $1,554 

Harperella Ptilimnium 

nodosum 

$162 $0 $162 

Ha`iwale Cyrtandra 

limahuliensis 

$961 $0 $961 

Howellia, 

water 

Howellia 

aquatilis 

$550 $36,547 $37,097 

Joint-vetch, 

sensitive 

Aeschynomene 

virginica 

$200 $0 $200 

Koki`o Kokia 

drynarioides 

$1,554 $0 $1,554 

Koki`o 

ke`oke`o 

Hibiscus 

waimeae ssp. 

hannerae 

$961 $0 $961 
128

Kolea Myrsine 

linearifolia 

$961 $0 $961 

Ko`oloa`ula Abutilon 

menziesii 

$15,543 $0 $15,543 

Ladies'-

tresses, Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$1,300 $33,988 $35,288 

Loosestrife, 

rough-leaved 

Lysimachia 

asperulaefolia 

$9,500 $0 $9,500 

Lupine, 

Kincaid's 

Lupinus 

sulphureus 

(=oreganus) 

ssp. kincaidii 

(=var. 

kincaidii) 

$400 $0 $400 

Ma`o hau 

hele, 

(=native 

yellow 

hibiscus) 

Hibiscus 

brackenridgei 

$1,554 $0 $1,554 

Mehamehame Flueggea 

neowawraea 

$961 $0 $961 

Milk-vetch, 

Applegate's 

Astragalus 

applegatei 

$400 $0 $400 

Milk-vetch, 

heliotrope 

Astragalus 

montii 

$100 $0 $100 

Milk-vetch, 

Holmgren 

Astragalus 

holmgrenioru

m 

$450 $0 $450 

Milkweed, 

Mead's 

Asclepias 

meadii 

$4,200 $0 $4,200 

No common 

name 

Bonamia 

menziesii 

$961 $0 $961 

No common 

name 

Schiedea 

kauaiensis 

$961 $0 $961 

No common 

name 

Vigna owahuensis $9,907 $0 $9,907 

Orchid, 

eastern 

prairie 

fringed 

Platanthera 

leucophaea 

$35,000 $0 $35,000 

Orchid, 

western 

prairie 

fringed 

Platanthera 

praeclara 

$5,704 $0 $5,704 

Penstemon, 

blowout 

Penstemon 

haydenii 

$700 $0 $700 

Pink, swamp Helonias 

bullata 

$1,100 $0 $1,100 

Pogonia, 

small 

whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$323 $0 $323 

Potato-bean, 

Price's 

Apios 

priceana 

$1,756 $0 $1,756 

Rock-cress, 

shale barren 

Arabis 

serotina 

$162 $0 $162 

Sedge, 

Navajo 

Carex 

specuicola 

$250 $0 $250 

Spiraea, 

Virginia 

Spiraea 

virginiana 

$162 $0 $162 

Spurge, 

deltoid 

Chamaesyce 

deltoidea ssp. 

deltoidea 

$148 $0 $148 
129

Thelypody, 

Howell's 

spectacular 

Thelypodium 

howellii 

spectabilis 

$100 $0 $100 

Townsendia, 

Last Chance 

Townsendia 

aprica 

$100 $0 $100 

Uhiuhi Caesalpinia 

kavaiense 

$1,554 $0 $1,554 

Wildbuckwheat, 

clay-loving 

Eriogonum 

pelinophilum 

$300 $0 $300 

`Aiea Nothocestrum 

breviflorum 

$293,794 $0 $293,794 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$436,474 $70,535 $507,009 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Fern, 

pendant kihi 

Adenophorus 

periens 

$960 $0 $960 

No common 

name 

Asplenium 

fragile var. 

insulare 

$13,500 $0 $13,500 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Total 

$14,460 $0 $14,460 

Domestic 

Total 

$10,975,778 $33,128,809 $44,104,587 

Grand 

Total 

$10,975,778 $33,128,809 $44,104,587 
130

DOC National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias 

jubatus 

eastern pop. $5,947,318 $0 $5,947,318 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias 

jubatus 

western pop. $5,947,318 $0 $5,947,318 

Seal, 

Hawaiian 

monk 

Monachus 

schauinslandi 

$2,753,571 $0 $2,753,571 

Whale, blue Balaenoptera 

musculus 

$411,935 $0 $411,935 

Whale, 

bowhead 

Balaena 

mysticetus 

$411,935 $0 $411,935 

Whale, 

finback 

Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$411,935 $0 $411,935 

Whale, 

gray 

Eschrichtius 

robustus 

W Pacific 

Ocean 

$411,935 $0 $411,935 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$522,103 $0 $522,103 

Whale, 

killer 

Orcinus orca Southern 

Resident DPS 

$994,000 $0 $994,000 

Whale, 

right 

Balaena glacialis 

(incl. australis) 

$8,124,357 $0 $8,124,357 

Whale, Sei Balaenoptera 

borealis 

$411,935 $0 $411,935 

Whale, 

sperm 

Physeter catodon 

(=macrocephalus) 

$411,935 $0 $411,935 

Mammals 

Total 

$26,760,277 $0 $26,760,277 

Birds 

Albatross, 

short-tailed 

Phoebastria 

(=Diomedea) 

albatrus 

$221,372 $0 $221,372 

Reptiles 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas FL, Mexico 

nesting pops. 

$561,315 $0 $561,315 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas except where 

endangered 

$2,245,362 $0 $2,245,362 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$561,315 $0 $561,315 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's 

ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$1,683,933 $0 $1,683,933 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$5,613,142 $0 $5,613,142 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $3,367,880 $0 $3,367,880 

Sea turtle, 

olive ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

Mexican 

nesting pop. 

$561,315 $0 $561,315 

Sea turtle, 

olive ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

except where 

endangered 

$561,315 $0 $561,315 

Reptiles 

Total 

$15,155,577 $0 $15,155,577 

Fishes 

Salmon, 

Atlantic 

Salmo salar Gulf of Maine 

Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

$6,108,605 $0 $6,108,605 
131

Sturgeon, 

gulf 

Acipenser 

oxyrinchus desotoi 

$349,809 $0 $349,809 

Sturgeon, 

North 

American 

green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. (CA) 

Southern 

Distinct 

Population 

Segment 

$182,736 $0 $182,736 

Fishes 

Total 

$6,641,150 $0 $6,641,150 

Snails 

Abalone, 

White 

Haliotis sorenseni North 

America 

(West Coast 

from Point 

Conception, 

CA, U.S.A., to 

Punta 

Abreojos, 

Baja 

California, 

Mexico) 

$313,262 $0 $313,262 

Flowering 

Plants 

Seagrass, 

Johnson's 

Halophila 

johnsonii 

$516,882 $0 $516,882 

Domestic 

Total 

$49,608,520 $0 $49,608,520 

Grand 

Total 

$49,608,520 $0 $49,608,520 
132

DOD Air Force FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$31,000 $0 $31,000 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $118,018 $0 $118,018 

Manatee, West 

Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$140,000 $0 $140,000 

Mouse, 

Choctawhatchee 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

allophrys 

$76,375 $0 $76,375 

Mouse, Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus 

hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

northcentral CO 

$679,166 $0 $679,166 

Mouse, 

southeastern 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

niveiventris 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Mouse, St. 

Andrew beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

peninsularis 

$76,375 $0 $76,375 

Otter, southern 

sea 

Enhydra lutris 

nereis 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$90,000 $0 $90,000 

Pronghorn, 

Sonoran 

Antilocapra 

americana 

sonoriensis 

$486,500 $0 $486,500 

Mammals 

Total 

$1,707,434 $0 $1,707,434 

Birds 

Crow, Mariana 

(=aga) 

Corvus kubaryi $100,000 $0 $100,000 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$32,000 $0 $32,000 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$29,951 $0 $29,951 

Pelican, brown Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$80,000 $0 $80,000 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$50,898 $0 $50,898 

Plover, western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$610,974 $0 $610,974 

Rail, Guam Rallus owstoni except Rota $100,000 $0 $100,000 

scrub-jay, 

Florida 

Aphelocoma 

coerulescens 

$861,020 $0 $861,020 

Sparrow, 

Florida 

grasshopper 

Ammodramus 

savannarum 

floridanus 

$165,445 $0 $165,445 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, 

GA, SC 

$91,000 $0 $91,000 
133

Tern, California 

least 

Sterna 

antillarum 

browni 

$176,000 $0 $176,000 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $39,729 $0 $39,729 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

Western 

Hemisphere 

except NE 

U.S. 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$2,707,255 $0 $2,707,255 

Birds Total $5,059,272 $0 $5,059,272 

Reptiles 

Sea turtle, green Chelonia 

mydas 

FL, Mexico 

nesting 

pops. 

$189,686 $0 $189,686 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$123,000 $0 $123,000 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $181,686 $0 $181,686 

Snake, eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$160,898 $0 $160,898 

Tortoise, desert Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$1,755,000 $0 $1,755,000 

Reptiles 

Total 

$2,410,270 $0 $2,410,270 

Amphibians 

Frog, California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Salamander, 

California tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. (CA 

- Sonoma 

County) 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$101,476 $0 $101,476 

Amphibians 

Total 

$136,476 $0 $136,476 

Fishes 

Darter, 

Okaloosa 

Etheostoma 

okaloosae 

$210,010 $0 $210,010 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA Central 

Valley 

spring-run 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Sturgeon, gulf Acipenser 

oxyrinchus 

desotoi 

$718,415 $0 $718,415 

Fishes Total $940,425 $0 $940,425 

Insects 

Butterfly, El 

Segundo blue 

Euphilotes 

battoides allyni 

$102,784 $0 $102,784 

Butterfly, 

Karner blue 

Lycaeides 

melissa 

samuelis 

$800 $0 $800 

Butterfly, Quino 

checkerspot 

Euphydryas 

editha quino 

(=E. e. 

wrighti) 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Insects 

Total 

$133,584 $0 $133,584 
134

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

Conservancy 

Branchinecta 

conservatio 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Fairy shrimp, 

San Diego 

Branchinecta 

sandiegonensis 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$103,000 $0 $103,000 

Tadpole shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Lepidurus 

packardi 

$152,000 $0 $152,000 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$297,000 $0 $297,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Butterfly plant, 

Colorado 

Gaura 

neomexicana 

var. 

coloradensis 

$54,671 $0 $54,671 

Goldfields, 

Contra Costa 

Lasthenia 

conjugens 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Layia, beach Layia carnosa $39,066 $0 $39,066 

Pigeon wings Clitoria 

fragrans 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Tarplant, 

Gaviota 

Deinandra 

increscens ssp. 

villosa 

$75,066 $0 $75,066 

Tarplant, Otay Deinandra 

(=Hemizonia) 

conjugens 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Wireweed Polygonella 

basiramia 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Yerba santa, 

Lompoc 

Eriodictyon 

capitatum 

$21,066 $0 $21,066 

Flowering 

Plants Total 

$274,869 $0 $274,869 

Lichens 

Cladonia, 

Florida 

perforate 

Cladonia 

perforata 

$82,300 $0 $82,300 

Domestic 

Total 

$11,041,630 $0 $11,041,630 

Grand 

Total 

$11,041,630 $0 $11,041,630 
135

DOD Army FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$202,301 $0 $202,301 

Bat, 

Hawaiian 

hoary 

Lasiurus 

cinereus semotus 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $1,644,978 $0 $1,644,978 

Bat, lesser 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$100,000 $0 $100,000 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes macrotis 

mutica 

$177,328 $0 $177,328 

Kangaroo 

rat, giant 

Dipodomys 

ingens 

$10,611 $0 $10,611 

Kangaroo 

rat, San 

Bernardino 

Merriam's 

Dipodomys 

merriami parvus 

$19,508 $0 $19,508 

Kangaroo 

rat, 

Stephens' 

Dipodomys 

stephensi (incl. 

D. cascus) 

$19,508 $0 $19,508 

Lynx, 

Canada 

Lynx canadensis (Contiguous 

U.S. DPS) 

$23,750 $0 $23,750 

Mouse, 

Pacific 

pocket 

Perognathus 

longimembris 

pacificus 

$19,508 $0 $19,508 

Otter, 

southern sea 

Enhydra lutris 

nereis 

except where 

EXPN 

$18,542 $0 $18,542 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Mexican 

gray wolf, 

EXPN 

population 

$59,500 $0 $59,500 

Mammals 

Total 

$2,744,544 $0 $2,744,544 

Birds 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. only $161,443 $0 $161,443 

Coot, 

Hawaiian 

Fulica 

americana alai 

$1,102 $0 $1,102 

Duck, 

Hawaiian 

(=koloa) 

Anas wyvilliana $1,102 $0 $1,102 

Elepaio, 

Oahu 

Chasiempis 

sandwichensis 

ibidis 

$95,706 $0 $95,706 

Falcon, 

northern 

aplomado 

Falco femoralis 

septentrionalis 

$287,000 $0 $287,000 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$87,572 $0 $87,572 

Goose, 

Hawaiian 

Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis 

$500,000 $0 $500,000 

Moorhen, 

Hawaiian 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus 

sandvicensis 

$1,102 $0 $1,102 
136

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, 

WA 

$50,000 $0 $50,000 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$138,000 $0 $138,000 

Owl, 

northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$100,000 $0 $100,000 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$29,825 $0 $29,825 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$51,500 $0 $51,500 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$18,542 $0 $18,542 

Stilt, 

Hawaiian 

Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$1,102 $0 $1,102 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$4,100 $0 $4,100 

Tern, 

California 

least 

Sterna 

antillarum 

browni 

$23,496 $0 $23,496 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $500 $0 $500 

Vireo, 

blackcapped 

Vireo atricapilla $1,119,143 $0 $1,119,143 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$75,000 $0 $75,000 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

goldencheeked 

Dendroica 

chrysoparia 

$824,000 $0 $824,000 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Kirtland's 

Dendroica 

kirtlandii 

$5,500 $0 $5,500 

Woodpecker, redcockaded Picoides 

borealis 

$10,252,536 $0 $10,252,536 

Birds 

Total 

$13,828,271 $0 $13,828,271 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Boa, Puerto 

Rican 

Epicrates 

inornatus 

$400 $0 $400 

Lizard, 

Coachella 

Valley 

fringe-toed 

Uma inornata $5,305 $0 $5,305 

Snake, 

eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$21,161 $0 $21,161 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$3,678,790 $0 $3,678,790 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

outside/taken 

from 

$82,000 $0 $82,000 
137

Sonoran 

Desert 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/Tom

bigbee Rs. 

$90,000 $0 $90,000 

Reptiles 

Total 

$3,879,656 $0 $3,879,656 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$48,496 $0 $48,496 

Salamander, 

California 

tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. 

(Central CA 

DPS) 

$51,508 $0 $51,508 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$9,669 $0 $9,669 

Salamander, 

Sonora tiger 

Ambystoma 

tigrinum 

stebbinsi 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Toad, 

arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo 

californicus 

(=microscaphus) 

$100,000 $0 $100,000 

Amphibians Total $219,673 $0 $219,673 

Fishes 

Minnow, 

loach 

Tiaroga cobitis $15,000 $0 $15,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$62,152 $0 $62,152 

Shiner, 

Topeka 

Notropis topeka 

(=tristis) 

$74,000 $0 $74,000 

Smelt, delta Hypomesus 

transpacificus 

$25,504 $0 $25,504 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $15,000 $0 $15,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

upper 

Columbia R. 

Basin 

$96,858 $0 $96,858 

Sturgeon, 

North 

American 

green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. (CA) 

Southern 

Distinct 

Population 

Segment 

$25,504 $0 $25,504 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$8,433 $0 $8,433 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

conterminous, lower 48 

states 

$31,343 $0 $31,343 

Fishes 

Total 

$353,794 $0 $353,794 

Snails 

Snails, 

Oahu tree 

Achatinella spp. $156,809 $0 $156,809 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$327,246 $0 $327,246 
138

Butterfly, 

Karner blue 

Lycaeides 

melissa samuelis 

$174,890 $0 $174,890 

Butterfly, 

Oregon 

silverspot 

Speyeria zerene 

hippolyta 

$1,125,000 $0 $1,125,000 

Butterfly, 

Saint 

Francis' 

satyr 

Neonympha 

mitchellii 

francisci 

$225,633 $0 $225,633 

Ground 

beetle, 

[unnamed] 

Rhadine exilis $240,000 $0 $240,000 

Ground 

beetle, 

[unnamed] 

Rhadine 

infernalis 

$240,000 $0 $240,000 

Pomace fly, 

[unnamed] 

Drosophila 

montgomeryi 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Pomace fly, 

[unnamed] 

Drosophila 

substenoptera 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Skipper, 

Carson 

wandering 

Pseudocopaeode

s eunus obscurus 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Insects 

Total 

$2,355,227 $0 $2,355,227 

Arachnids 

Meshweaver, Madla's 

Cave 

Cicurina madla $240,000 $0 $240,000 

Crustaceans 

Fairy 

shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$176,508 $0 $176,508 

Shrimp, 

Alabama 

cave 

Palaemonias 

alabamae 

$45,833 $0 $45,833 

Crustacea

ns Total 

$222,341 $0 $222,341 

Flowering 

Plants 

Alani Melicope 

lydgatei 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Amaranth, 

seabeach 

Amaranthus 

pumilus 

$5,100 $0 $5,100 

Amole, 

purple 

Chlorogalum 

purpureum 

$307,491 $0 $307,491 

Aupaka Isodendrion 

hosakae 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

A`e Zanthoxylum 

hawaiiense 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

Bear-poppy, 

dwarf 

Arctomecon 

humilis 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Brodiaea, 

threadleaved 

Brodiaea 

filifolia 

$12,572 $0 $12,572 

Cactus, 

Kuenzler 

hedgehog 

Echinocereus 

fendleri var. 

kuenzleri 

$1,042,000 $0 $1,042,000 

Cactus, 

Sneed 

pincushion 

Coryphantha 

sneedii var. 

sneedii 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Chaffseed, 

American 

Schwalbea 

americana 

$100,168 $0 $100,168 
139

Clover, 

running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Coneflower, 

smooth 

Echinacea 

laevigata 

$4,759 $0 $4,759 

Daisy, 

Parish's 

Erigeron 

parishii 

$5,305 $0 $5,305 

Fiddleneck, 

largeflowered 

Amsinckia 

grandiflora 

$5,305 $0 $5,305 

Gilia, 

Monterey 

Gilia tenuiflora 

ssp. arenaria 

$36,982 $0 $36,982 

Grass, 

Tennessee 

yellow-eyed 

Xyris 

tennesseensis 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Haha Cyanea 

acuminata 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Haha Cyanea 

grimesiana ssp. 

obatae 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Haha Cyanea 

humboldtiana 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Haha Cyanea 

koolauensis 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Haha Cyanea 

longiflora 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Haha Cyanea st.-johnii $8,729 $0 $8,729 

Haha Cyanea superba $86,977 $0 $86,977 

Ha`iwale Cyrtandra 

dentata 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Ha`iwale Cyrtandra 

subumbellata 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Ha`iwale Cyrtandra 

viridiflora 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Honohono Haplostachys 

haplostachya 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

Howellia, 

water 

Howellia 

aquatilis 

$55,000 $0 $55,000 

Kamakahala Labordia 

cyrtandrae 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Kamanomano Cenchrus 

agrimonioides 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Kio`ele Hedyotis 

coriacea 

$581,421 $0 $581,421 

Kolea Myrsine juddii $8,729 $0 $8,729 

Kuahiwi 

laukahi 

Plantago 

princeps 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Kulu`i Nototrichium 

humile 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Loosestrife, 

roughleaved 

Lysimachia 

asperulaefolia 

$129,427 $0 $129,427 

Lo`ulu Pritchardia 

kaalae 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Mahoe Alectryon 

macrococcus 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Ma`o hau 

hele, 

(=native 

yellow 

hibiscus) 

Hibiscus 

brackenridgei 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 
140

Mehamehame Flueggea 

neowawraea 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Milk-vetch, 

Lane 

Mountain 

Astragalus 

jaegerianus 

$213,000 $0 $213,000 

Nanu Gardenia mannii $8,729 $0 $8,729 

Na`ena`e Dubautia 

herbstobatae 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Nehe Lipochaeta 

tenuifolia 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Nioi Eugenia 

koolauensis 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Alsinidendron 

obovatum 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Alsinidendron 

trinerve 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Cyanea 

(=Rollandia) 

crispa 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Gouania vitifolia $86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Hedyotis 

degeneri 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Hedyotis 

parvula 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Hesperomannia 

arborescens 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Hesperomannia 

arbuscula 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Lipochaeta 

venosa 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Lobelia 

gaudichaudii 

ssp. koolauensis 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Neraudia 

angulata 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Neraudia ovata $449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Phyllostegia 

hirsuta 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Phyllostegia 

kaalaensis 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Phyllostegia 

parviflora 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Sanicula 

mariversa 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Sanicula 

purpurea 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Schiedea kaalae $86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Schiedea 

nuttallii 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Silene 

hawaiiensis 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Silene 

lanceolata 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Spermolepis 

hawaiiensis 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Stenogyne 

angustifolia var. 

angustifolia 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 
141

No common 

name 

Stenogyne 

kanehoana 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

No common 

name 

Tetramolopium 

arenarium 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Tetramolopium 

filiforme 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

No common 

name 

Vigna owahuensis $449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Viola oahuensis $8,729 $0 $8,729 

Oha Delissea 

subcordata 

$95,706 $0 $95,706 

Palo de rosa Ottoschulzia 

rhodoxylon 

$200 $0 $200 

Pamakani Viola 

chamissoniana 

ssp. 

chamissoniana 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

Pennyroyal, 

Todsen's 

Hedeoma 

todsenii 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Pink, 

swamp 

Helonias bullata $14,993 $0 $14,993 

Piperia, 

Yadon's 

Piperia yadonii $84,763 $0 $84,763 

Pogonia, 

small 

whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$14,993 $0 $14,993 

Popolo ku 

mai 

Solanum 

incompletum 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

Potatobean, 

Price's 

Apios priceana $13,125 $0 $13,125 

Po`e Portulaca 

sclerocarpa 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

Skullcap, 

largeflowered 

Scutellaria 

montana 

$15,478 $0 $15,478 

Spineflower 

Monterey 

Chorizanthe 

pungens var. 

pungens 

$20,822 $0 $20,822 

Spineflower 

Robust 

(incl. Scotts 

Valley) 

Chorizanthe 

robusta (incl. 

vars. robusta 

and hartwegii) 

$36,982 $0 $36,982 

Sumac, 

Michaux's 

Rhus michauxii $132,159 $0 $132,159 

Sunburst, 

Hartweg's 

golden 

Pseudobahia 

bahiifolia 

$10,610 $0 $10,610 

Sunburst, 

San Joaquin 

adobe 

Pseudobahia 

peirsonii 

$10,610 $0 $10,610 

Trillium, 

relict 

Trillium 

reliquum 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Waterumbel, 

Huachuca 

Lilaeopsis 

schaffneriana 

var. recurva 

$326,000 $0 $326,000 

Woolythreads, San 

Joaquin 

Monolopia 

(=Lembertia) 

congdonii 

$5,305 $0 $5,305 

`Akoko Chamaesyce 

celastroides var. 

kaenana 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 
142

`Akoko Chamaesyce 

herbstii 

$86,977 $0 $86,977 

`Akoko Chamaesyce 

rockii 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$11,722,094 $0 $11,722,094 

Ferns and 

Allies 

No common 

name 

Asplenium 

fragile var. 

insulare 

$449,010 $0 $449,010 

No common 

name 

Pteris lidgatei $8,729 $0 $8,729 

Quillwort, 

Louisiana 

Isoetes 

louisianensis 

$85,558 $0 $85,558 

Wawae`iole Lycopodium 

(Phlegmariurus) 

nutans 

$8,729 $0 $8,729 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Total 

$552,026 $0 $552,026 

Domestic 

Total 

$36,274,435 $0 $36,274,435 

Grand 

Total 

$36,274,435 $0 $36,274,435 
143

DOD Defense Logistics Agency FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Insects 

Butterfly, 

Palos Verdes 

blue 

Glaucopsyche 

lygdamus 

palosverdesensis 

$230,000 $0 $230,000 

Grand 

Total 

$230,000 $0 $230,000 
144

DOD Marine Corps FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Kangaroo rat, 

Stephens' 

Dipodomys 

stephensi (incl. 

D. cascus) 

$304,948 $0 $304,948 

Mouse, 

Pacific pocket 

Perognathus 

longimembris 

pacificus 

$187,092 $0 $187,092 

Pronghorn, 

Sonoran 

Antilocapra 

americana 

sonoriensis 

$75,000 $0 $75,000 

Seal, 

Hawaiian 

monk 

Monachus 

schauinslandi 

$562 $0 $562 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$2,249 $0 $2,249 

Mammals 

Total 

$569,851 $0 $569,851 

Birds 

Coot, 

Hawaiian 

Fulica americana 

alai 

$3,443 $0 $3,443 

Duck, 

Hawaiian 

Anas wyvilliana $16,816 $0 $16,816 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$495,418 $0 $495,418 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$465,874 $0 $465,874 

Moorhen, 

Hawaiian 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus 

sandvicensis 

$16,816 $0 $16,816 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$12,594 $0 $12,594 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$19,083 $0 $19,083 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$276,038 $0 $276,038 

Rail, lightfooted clapper Rallus 

longirostris 

levipes 

U.S.A. only $72,637 $0 $72,637 

Stilt, 

Hawaiian 

Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$16,816 $0 $16,816 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, 

GA, SC 

$400 $0 $400 

Tern, 

California 

least 

Sterna antillarum 

browni 

$310,795 $0 $310,795 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$517,971 $0 $517,971 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides borealis $409,054 $0 $409,054 

Birds Total $2,633,755 $0 $2,633,755 

Reptiles 
145

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas except 

where Endg 

$3,374 $0 $3,374 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $212,075 $0 $212,075 

Reptiles 

Total 

$215,449 $0 $215,449 

Amphibians 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$15,354 $0 $15,354 

Toad, arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo californicus 

(=microscaphus) 

$437,900 $0 $437,900 

Amphibians 

Total 

$453,254 $0 $453,254 

Fishes 

Goby, 

tidewater 

Eucyclogobius 

newberryi 

Entire $89,862 $0 $89,862 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

southern 

CA coast 

$86,455 $0 $86,455 

Fishes Total $176,317 $0 $176,317 

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

Riverside 

Streptocephalus 

woottoni 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Fairy shrimp, 

San Diego 

Branchinecta 

sandiegonensis 

$86,000 $0 $86,000 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$116,000 $0 $116,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Amaranth, 

seabeach 

Amaranthus 

pumilus 

$38,165 $0 $38,165 

Brodiaea, 

thread-leaved 

Brodiaea filifolia $85,000 $0 $85,000 

Button-celery, 

San Diego 

Eryngium 

aristulatum var. 

parishii 

$64,177 $0 $64,177 

Loosestrife, 

rough-leaved 

Lysimachia 

asperulaefolia 

$258,343 $0 $258,343 

Manzanita, 

Del Mar 

Arctostaphylos 

glandulosa ssp. 

crassifolia 

$40,380 $0 $40,380 

Mesa-mint, 

San Diego 

Pogogyne 

abramsii 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Monardella, 

willowy 

Monardella 

linoides ssp. 

viminea 

$150,000 $0 $150,000 

Navarretia, 

spreading 

Navarretia 

fossalis 

$64,177 $0 $64,177 

Orcutt grass, 

California 

Orcuttia 

californica 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Pogonia, 

small whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Pondberry Lindera 

melissifolia 

$10,534 $0 $10,534 

Flowering 

Plants Total 

$768,776 $0 $768,776 

Domestic 

Total 

$4,933,402 $0 $4,933,402 

Grand 

Total 

$4,933,402 $0 $4,933,402 
146

DOD Navy FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, Mariana 

fruit 

(=Mariana 

flying fox) 

Pteropus 

mariannus 

mariannus 

entire $5,000 $0 $5,000 

Kangaroo 

rat, Fresno 

Dipodomys 

nitratoides exilis 

$49,000 $0 $49,000 

Kangaroo 

rat, Stephens' 

Dipodomys 

stephensi (incl. D. 

cascus) 

$82,049 $0 $82,049 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$5,995 $0 $5,995 

Rabbit, 

Lower Keys 

marsh 

Sylvilagus 

palustris hefneri 

$49,431 $0 $49,431 

Seal, 

Hawaiian 

monk 

Monachus 

schauinslandi 

$39,241 $0 $39,241 

Sheep, 

Peninsular 

bighorn 

Ovis canadensis 

nelsoni 

Peninsular 

CA pop. 

$37,710 $0 $37,710 

Whale, blue Balaenoptera 

musculus 

$103,367 $0 $103,367 

Whale, 

finback 

Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$17,621 $0 $17,621 

Whale, gray Eschrichtius 

robustus 

W Pacific 

Ocean 

$17,621 $0 $17,621 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$106,843 $0 $106,843 

Whale, right Balaena glacialis 

(incl. australis) 

$254,960 $0 $254,960 

Whale, Sei Balaenoptera 

borealis 

$17,621 $0 $17,621 

Mammals 

Total 

$786,459 $0 $786,459 

Birds 

Coot, 

Hawaiian 

Fulica americana 

alai 

$19,292 $0 $19,292 

Duck, 

Hawaiian 

(=koloa) 

Anas wyvilliana $19,292 $0 $19,292 

Elepaio, 

Oahu 

Chasiempis 

sandwichensis 

ibidis 

$37,869 $0 $37,869 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax traillii 

extimus 

$53,795 $0 $53,795 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$184,136 $0 $184,136 

Goose, 

Hawaiian 

Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis 

$6,080 $0 $6,080 

Megapode, 

Micronesian 

Megapodius 

laperouse 

$15,138 $0 $15,138 
147

Moorhen, 

Hawaiian 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus 

sandvicensis 

$19,292 $0 $19,292 

Moorhen, 

Mariana 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus guami 

$20,138 $0 $20,138 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, 

WA 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix occidentalis 

lucida 

$32,000 $0 $32,000 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$184,740 $0 $184,740 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$373,640 $0 $373,640 

Rail, lightfooted 

clapper 

Rallus longirostris 

levipes 

U.S.A. only $191,022 $0 $191,022 

Shrike, San 

Clemente 

loggerhead 

Lanius 

ludovicianus 

mearnsi 

$1,984,151 $0 $1,984,151 

Sparrow, San 

Clemente 

sage 

Amphispiza belli 

clementeae 

$74,782 $0 $74,782 

Stilt, 

Hawaiian 

Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$19,292 $0 $19,292 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$5,995 $0 $5,995 

Swiftlet, 

Mariana gray 

Aerodramus 

vanikorensis 

bartschi 

$126,100 $0 $126,100 

Tern, 

California 

least 

Sterna antillarum 

browni 

$534,383 $0 $534,383 

Tern, least Sterna antillarum interior pop. $48,110 $0 $48,110 

Towhee, 

Inyo 

California 

Pipilo crissalis 

eremophilus 

$25,098 $0 $25,098 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$210,469 $0 $210,469 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides borealis $20,145 $0 $20,145 

Birds 

Total 

$4,232,459 $0 $4,232,459 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$537 $0 $537 

Lizard, 

Island night 

Xantusia 

riversiana 

$25,487 $0 $25,487 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas except where 

endangered 

$69,593 $0 $69,593 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$51,971 $0 $51,971 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $27,205 $0 $27,205 
148

Snake, 

eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$5,995 $0 $5,995 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus agassizii U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$50,000 $0 $50,000 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/Tom

bigbee Rs. 

$27,751 $0 $27,751 

Reptiles 

Total 

$258,539 $0 $258,539 

Amphibians 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$537 $0 $537 

Toad, arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo californicus 

(=microscaphus) 

$26,740 $0 $26,740 

Amphibians Total $27,277 $0 $27,277 

Fishes 

Chub, 

Mohave tui 

Gila bicolor 

mohavensis 

$56,100 $0 $56,100 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $26,000 $0 $26,000 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

lower 48 

states 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Fishes 

Total 

$108,100 $0 $108,100 

Snails 

Abalone, 

White 

Haliotis sorenseni North 

America 

$17,621 $0 $17,621 

Snails, Oahu 

tree 

Achatinella spp. $4,869 $0 $4,869 

Snails 

Total 

$22,490 $0 $22,490 

Insects 

Butterfly, 

Smith's blue 

Euphilotes enoptes 

smithi 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach 

Cicindela dorsalis 

dorsalis 

$27,205 $0 $27,205 

Insects 

Total 

$34,705 $0 $34,705 

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

San Diego 

Branchinecta 

sandiegonensis 

$72,039 $0 $72,039 

Flowering 

Plants 

Bird's-beak, 

salt marsh 

Cordylanthus 

maritimus ssp. 

maritimus 

$66,652 $0 $66,652 

Broom, San 

Clemente 

Island 

Lotus dendroideus 

ssp. traskiae 

$61,937 $0 $61,937 
149

Bushmallow, San 

Clemente 

Island 

Malacothamnus 

clementinus 

$61,937 $0 $61,937 

Buttoncelery, San 

Diego 

Eryngium 

aristulatum var. 

parishii 

$6,405 $0 $6,405 

Gilia, 

Monterey 

Gilia tenuiflora 

ssp. arenaria 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Indian 

paintbrush, 

San 

Clemente 

Island 

Castilleja grisea $61,937 $0 $61,937 

Ko`oloa`ula Abutilon menziesii $2,407 $0 $2,407 

Kulu`i Nototrichium 

humile 

$4,869 $0 $4,869 

Larkspur, 

San 

Clemente 

Island 

Delphinium 

variegatum ssp. 

kinkiense 

$67,372 $0 $67,372 

Lo`ulu Pritchardia remota $2,407 $0 $2,407 

Mahoe Alectryon 

macrococcus 

$4,869 $0 $4,869 

Mehamehame Flueggea 

neowawraea 

$4,869 $0 $4,869 

Mesa-mint, 

San Diego 

Pogogyne 

abramsii 

$6,405 $0 $6,405 

Milk-vetch, 

Lane 

Mountain 

Astragalus 

jaegerianus 

$10,210 $0 $10,210 

Monardella, 

willowy 

Monardella 

linoides ssp. 

viminea 

$6,405 $0 $6,405 

Nehe Lipochaeta lobata 

var. leptophylla 

$4,869 $0 $4,869 

No common 

name 

Abutilon 

sandwicense 

$4,869 $0 $4,869 

No common 

name 

Bonamia menziesii $4,869 $0 $4,869 

No common 

name 

Hedyotis parvula $4,869 $0 $4,869 

No common 

name 

Lobelia 

niihauensis 

$4,869 $0 $4,869 

No common 

name 

Neraudia angulata $4,869 $0 $4,869 

No common 

name 

Phyllostegia 

hirsuta 

$2,407 $0 $2,407 

No common 

name 

Schiedea hookeri $4,869 $0 $4,869 

No common 

name 

Spermolepis 

hawaiiensis 

$2,407 $0 $2,407 

No common 

name 

Tetramolopium 

filiforme 

$2,407 $0 $2,407 

Ohai Sesbania 

tomentosa 

$2,407 $0 $2,407 

Paintbrush, 

golden 

Castilleja levisecta $26,000 $0 $26,000 

Pamakani Viola 

chamissoniana 

ssp. 

chamissoniana 

$4,869 $0 $4,869 
150

Piperia, 

Yadon's 

Piperia yadonii $7,500 $0 $7,500 

Rockcress, 

Santa Cruz 

Island 

Sibara filifolia $36,608 $0 $36,608 

Spineflower, 

Monterey 

Chorizanthe 

pungens var. 

pungens 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Spineflower, 

Orcutt's 

Chorizanthe 

orcuttiana 

$49,504 $0 $49,504 

Woodlandstar, San 

Clemente 

Island 

Lithophragma 

maximum 

$61,937 $0 $61,937 

`Akoko Chamaesyce 

kuwaleana 

$2,407 $0 $2,407 

`Anaunau Lepidium 

arbuscula 

$2,407 $0 $2,407 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$618,624 $0 $618,624 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa $2,407 $0 $2,407 

Domestic 

Total 

$6,163,099 $0 $6,163,099 

Grand 

Total 

$6,163,099 $0 $6,163,099 
151

DOD Army Corps of Engineers FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$31,850 $0 $31,850 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $154,198 $0 $154,198 

Bat, Ozark 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

ingens 

$500 $0 $500 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, except 

where listed 

as EXPN or 

delisted 

$4,793 $0 $4,793 

Bear, 

Louisiana 

black 

Ursus 

americanus 

luteolus 

$12,900 $0 $12,900 

Bear, polar Ursus maritimus $7,200 $0 $7,200 

Caribou, 

woodland 

Rangifer 

tarandus 

caribou 

Selkirk 

Mountain 

population 

$2,793 $0 $2,793 

Deer, 

Columbian 

white-tailed 

Odocoileus 

virginianus 

leucurus 

Columbia 

River DPS 

$3,093 $0 $3,093 

Deer, key Odocoileus 

virginianus 

clavium 

$510 $0 $510 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela nigripes entire 

population, 

except where 

EXPN 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes macrotis 

mutica 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Jaguarundi, 

Gulf Coast 

Herpailurus 

(=Felis) 

yagouaroundi 

cacomitli 

$10,600 $0 $10,600 

Kangaroo rat, 

Tipton 

Dipodomys 

nitratoides 

nitratoides 

$800 $0 $800 

Lynx, 

Canada 

Lynx canadensis (Contiguous 

U.S. DPS) 

$12,076 $0 $12,076 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$676,906 $0 $676,906 

Mouse, 

Anastasia 

Island beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

phasma 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Mouse, 

Choctawhatc

hee beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

allophrys 

$200 $0 $200 

Mouse, Key 

Largo cotton 

Peromyscus 

gossypinus 

allapaticola 

$1,531 $0 $1,531 

Mouse, 

Perdido Key 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

trissyllepsis 

$2,131 $0 $2,131 
152

Mouse, 

Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

north-central 

CO 

$33,650 $0 $33,650 

Mouse, salt 

marsh 

harvest 

Reithrodontomy

s raviventris 

$6,300 $0 $6,300 

Mouse, 

southeastern 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

niveiventris 

$1,021 $0 $1,021 

Mouse, St. 

Andrew 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

peninsularis 

$1,786 $0 $1,786 

Ocelot Leopardus 

(=Felis) 

pardalis 

$15,300 $0 $15,300 

Otter, 

southern sea 

Enhydra lutris 

nereis 

except where 

EXPN 

$24,600 $0 $24,600 

Panther, 

Florida 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor coryi 

$101,599 $0 $101,599 

Rabbit, 

Lower Keys 

marsh 

Sylvilagus 

palustris hefneri 

$2,297 $0 $2,297 

Rabbit, 

pygmy 

Brachylagus 

idahoensis 

Columbia 

Basin DPS 

$6,293 $0 $6,293 

Rabbit, 

riparian 

brush 

Sylvilagus 

bachmani 

riparius 

$3,200 $0 $3,200 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias 

jubatus 

eastern pop. $61,140 $0 $61,140 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias 

jubatus 

western pop. $89,036 $0 $89,036 

Seal, 

Hawaiian 

monk 

Monachus 

schauinslandi 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Squirrel, 

Delmarva 

Peninsula fox 

Sciurus niger 

cinereus 

Entire, except 

Sussex Co., 

DE 

$1,041 $0 $1,041 

Whale, blue Balaenoptera 

musculus 

$5,373 $0 $5,373 

Whale, 

bowhead 

Balaena 

mysticetus 

$3,400 $0 $3,400 

Whale, 

finback 

Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$6,184 $0 $6,184 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$14,807 $0 $14,807 

Whale, killer Orcinus orca Southern 

Resident DPS 

$13,461 $0 $13,461 

Whale, right Balaena 

glacialis (incl. 

australis) 

$275,378 $0 $275,378 

Whale, Sei Balaenoptera 

borealis 

$5,884 $0 $5,884 

Whale, 

sperm 

Physeter 

catodon 

(macrocephalus) 

$5,373 $0 $5,373 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 

States, except 

where 

delisted and 

where EXPN. 

Mexico. 

$15,462 $0 $15,462 
153

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Western 

Great Lakes 

DPS 

$4,293 $0 $4,293 

Woodrat, 

Key Largo 

Neotoma 

floridana smalli 

$1,531 $0 $1,531 

Woodrat, 

riparian 

(=San 

Joaquin 

Valley) 

Neotoma 

fuscipes riparia 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Mammals 

Total 

$1,649,790 $0 $1,649,790 

Birds 

Albatross, 

short-tailed 

Phoebastria 

(=Diomedea) 

albatrus 

$5,593 $0 $5,593 

Caracara, 

Audubon's 

crested 

Polyborus 

plancus 

audubonii 

FL pop. $158,573 $0 $158,573 

Coot, 

Hawaiian 

Fulica 

americana alai 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Crane, 

Mississippi 

sandhill 

Grus canadensis 

pulla 

$200 $0 $200 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus americana except where 

EXPN 

$1,512,700 $0 $1,512,700 

Duck, 

Hawaiian 

(=koloa) 

Anas wyvilliana $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Eider, 

spectacled 

Somateria 

fischeri 

$59,200 $0 $59,200 

Eider, 

Steller's 

Polysticta 

stelleri 

AK breeding 

pop. 

$195,900 $0 $195,900 

Falcon, 

northern 

aplomado 

Falco femoralis 

septentrionalis 

$10,100 $0 $10,100 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$317,837 $0 $317,837 

Goose, 

Hawaiian 

Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Kite, 

Everglade 

snail 

Rostrhamus 

sociabilis 

plumbeus 

FL pop. $591,012 $0 $591,012 

Moorhen, 

Hawaiian 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus 

sandvicensis 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, WA $16,826 $0 $16,826 

Nightjar, 

Puerto Rican 

Caprimulgus 

noctitherus 

$3,572 $0 $3,572 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$100 $0 $100 

Owl, 

northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$5,071 $0 $5,071 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, AL 

$27,403 $0 $27,403 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$130,723 $0 $130,723 
154

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$3,105,728 $0 $3,105,728 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$83,137 $0 $83,137 

Prairiechicken, 

Attwater's 

greater 

Tympanuchus 

cupido attwateri 

$17,700 $0 $17,700 

Rail, 

California 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

obsoletus 

$6,300 $0 $6,300 

Rail, lightfooted 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

levipes 

U.S.A. only $43,000 $0 $43,000 

Rail, Yuma 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

yumanensis 

U.S.A. only $400 $0 $400 

Sparrow, 

Cape Sable 

seaside 

Ammodramus 

maritimus 

mirabilis 

$281,497 $0 $281,497 

Sparrow, 

Florida 

grasshopper 

Ammodramus 

savannarum 

floridanus 

$1,531 $0 $1,531 

Stilt, 

Hawaiian 

Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$730,412 $0 $730,412 

Tern, 

California 

least 

Sterna 

antillarum 

browni 

$57,560 $0 $57,560 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $3,829,863 $0 $3,829,863 

Tern, roseate Sterna dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast 

U.S. nesting 

pop. 

$2,612 $0 $2,612 

Vireo, blackcapped Vireo atricapilla $1,800 $0 $1,800 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$1,973,299 $0 $1,973,299 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

goldencheeked 

Dendroica 

chrysoparia 

$7,932 $0 $7,932 

Woodpecker, 

ivory-billed 

Campephilus 

principalis 

entire $9,750 $0 $9,750 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$121,778 $0 $121,778 

Birds 

Total 

$13,319,109 $0 $13,319,109 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$2,928 $0 $2,928 

Boa, Puerto 

Rican 

Epicrates 

inornatus 

$8,510 $0 $8,510 

Crocodile, 

American 

Crocodylus 

acutus 

FL pop. $4,593 $0 $4,593 

Lizard, bluntnosed 

leopard 

Gambelia silus $3,600 $0 $3,600 
155

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas FL, Mexico 

nesting pops. 

$66,969 $0 $66,969 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas except where 

endangered 

$429,506 $0 $429,506 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$260,368 $0 $260,368 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's 

ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$634,783 $0 $634,783 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$404,030 $0 $404,030 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $1,428,311 $0 $1,428,311 

Sea turtle, 

olive ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

except where 

endangered 

$24,993 $0 $24,993 

Skink, sand Neoseps 

reynoldsi 

$2,297 $0 $2,297 

Snake, 

Concho 

water 

Nerodia 

paucimaculata 

$900 $0 $900 

Snake, 

copperbelly 

water 

Nerodia 

erythrogaster 

neglecta 

MI, OH, IN 

N of 400 N. 

Lat. 

$383 $0 $383 

Snake, 

eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$146,334 $0 $146,334 

Snake, giant 

garter 

Thamnophis 

gigas 

$115,400 $0 $115,400 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$8,800 $0 $8,800 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/Tomb

igbee Rs. 

$18,600 $0 $18,600 

Turtle, 

Alabama redbelly 

Pseudemys 

alabamensis 

$200 $0 $200 

Turtle, bog 

(Muhlenberg 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

northern $97,709 $0 $97,709 

Turtle, bog 

(Muhlenberg 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

southern $1,140 $0 $1,140 

Turtle, 

yellowblotched map 

Graptemys 

flavimaculata 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Whipsnake 

(=striped 

racer), 

Alameda 

Masticophis 

lateralis 

euryxanthus 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Reptiles 

Total 

$3,674,554 $0 $3,674,554 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$67,795 $0 $67,795 

Frog, 

Mississippi 

gopher 

Rana capito 

sevosa 

Wherever 

found west of 

Mobile and 

Tombigbee 

Rivers in AL, 

MS, and LA 

$8,200 $0 $8,200 

Salamander, 

Barton Sprgs 

Eurycea 

sosorum 

$400 $0 $400 
156

Salamander, 

California 

tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. 

(Central CA 

DPS) 

$47,600 $0 $47,600 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$2,031 $0 $2,031 

Salamander, 

Red Hills 

Phaeognathus 

hubrichti 

$500 $0 $500 

Salamander, 

San Marcos 

Eurycea nana $1,600 $0 $1,600 

Salamander, 

Texas blind 

Typhlomolge 

rathbuni 

$400 $0 $400 

Toad, arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo 

californicus 

(microscaphus) 

$77,000 $0 $77,000 

Toad, 

Houston 

Bufo 

houstonensis 

$2,100 $0 $2,100 

Amphibians Total $207,626 $0 $207,626 

Fishes 

Cavefish, 

Ozark 

Amblyopsis 

rosae 

$500 $0 $500 

Chub, 

bonytail 

Gila elegans entire $2,800 $0 $2,800 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $1,600 $0 $1,600 

Chub, 

Oregon 

Oregonichthys 

crameri 

$35 $0 $35 

Chub, spotfin Erimonax 

monachus 

Entire $3,420 $0 $3,420 

Chub, Virgin 

River 

Gila seminuda 

(=robusta) 

$4,800 $0 $4,800 

Cui-ui Chasmistes 

cujus 

$17,400 $0 $17,400 

Dace, Moapa Moapa coriacea $4,740 $0 $4,740 

Darter, 

Cherokee 

Etheostoma 

scotti 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Darter, 

Etowah 

Etheostoma 

etowahae 

$500 $0 $500 

Darter, 

fountain 

Etheostoma 

fonticola 

$4,200 $0 $4,200 

Darter, 

goldline 

Percina 

aurolineata 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Darter, 

leopard 

Percina 

pantherina 

$500 $0 $500 

Darter, snail Percina tanasi $800 $0 $800 

Gambusia, 

San Marcos 

Gambusia 

georgei 

$500 $0 $500 

Logperch, 

Roanoke 

Percina rex $910,815 $0 $910,815 

Minnow, 

loach 

Tiaroga cobitis $7,825 $0 $7,825 

Minnow, Rio 

Grande 

silvery 

Hybognathus 

amarus 

Entire, except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$275,514 $0 $275,514 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish) 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

Salt & Verde 

River 

drainages,AZ 

$12,825 $0 $12,825 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish) 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

excpt Salt & 

Verde R. 

drainages;AZ 

$12,400 $0 $12,400 
157

Salmon, 

Atlantic 

Salmo salar Gulf of 

Maine 

Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

$1,077,368 $0 $1,077,368 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA Central 

Valley 

spring-run 

$809,611 $0 $809,611 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA coastal $13,774 $0 $13,774 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $6,326,498 $0 $6,326,498 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake R. $15,408,052 $0 $15,408,052 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$4,769,162 $0 $4,769,162 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

$14,986,781 $0 $14,986,781 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/summ

er Snake R. 

$14,867,842 $0 $14,867,842 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper 

Willamette R. 

$1,772,963 $0 $1,772,963 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

winter 

Sacramento 

R. 

$676,800 $0 $676,800 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia R. $600,412 $0 $600,412 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

summer-run 

Hood Canal 

$6,600 $0 $6,600 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

Lower 

Columbia 

River 

$1,758,185 $0 $1,758,185 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

OR, CA pop. $189,936 $0 $189,936 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

central CA 

coast 

$735,847 $0 $735,847 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Ozette Lake, 

WA) 

$1,793 $0 $1,793 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Snake River, 

ID stock) 

$12,405,823 $0 $12,405,823 

Sawfish, 

smalltooth 

Pristis pectinata $168,787 $0 $168,787 

Shiner, 

Arkansas 

River 

Notropis girardi Arkansas R. 

Basin 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Shiner, Cape 

Fear 

Notropis 

mekistocholas 

$500 $0 $500 

Shiner, Pecos 

bluntnose 

Notropis simus 

pecosensis 

$9,552 $0 $9,552 

Shiner, 

Topeka 

Notropis topeka 

(=tristis) 

$10,790 $0 $10,790 

Smelt, delta Hypomesus 

transpacificus 

$735,800 $0 $735,800 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $7,825 $0 $7,825 
158

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$831,749 $0 $831,749 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Puget Sound 

DPS 

$882,285 $0 $882,285 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Snake R. 

Basin 

$15,011,033 $0 $15,011,033 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

central CA 

coast 

$826,024 $0 $826,024 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$4,287,849 $0 $4,287,849 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

middle 

Columbia R. 

$14,928,181 $0 $14,928,181 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

southern CA 

coast 

$105,000 $0 $105,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Columbia R. 

Basin 

$14,988,537 $0 $14,988,537 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Willamette R. 

$1,201,233 $0 $1,201,233 

Sturgeon, 

Alabama 

Scaphirhynchus 

suttkusi 

$50,011 $0 $50,011 

Sturgeon, 

gulf 

Acipenser 

oxyrinchus 

desotoi 

$170,498 $0 $170,498 

Sturgeon, 

North 

American 

green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. (CA) 

Southern 

DPS 

$89,696 $0 $89,696 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynchus 

albus 

$34,672,300 $17,140,000 $51,812,300 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$73,770 $0 $73,770 

Sturgeon, 

white 

Acipenser 

transmontanus 

U.S.A. (ID, 

MT), Canada 

(B.C.), 

Kootenai R. 

system 

$420,000 $0 $420,000 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $26,825 $0 $26,825 

Sucker, Santa 

Ana 

Catostomus 

santaanae 

3 CA river 

basins 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Sucker, 

Warner 

Catostomus 

warnerensis 

$44,993 $0 $44,993 

Topminnow, 

Gila (incl. 

Yaqui) 

Poeciliopsis 

occidentalis 

U.S.A. only $90,000 $0 $90,000 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

conterminous 

lower 48 

$1,081,235 $0 $1,081,235 

Trout, 

Lahontan 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki henshawi 

$44,600 $0 $44,600 

Woundfin Plagopterus 

argentissimus 

except Gila 

R. drainage, 

AZ, NM 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 
159

Fishes 

Total 

$168,483,094 $17,140,000 $185,623,094 

Clams 

Bankclimber, 

purple 

(mussel) 

Elliptoideus 

sloatianus 

$144,010 $0 $144,010 

Catspaw 

(=purple cat's 

paw 

pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

obliquata 

obliquata 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$183 $0 $183 

Clubshell Pleurobema 

clava 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$1,997 $0 $1,997 

Clubshell, 

southern 

Pleurobema 

decisum 

$800 $0 $800 

Combshell, 

Cumberlandian 

Epioblasma 

brevidens 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$800 $0 $800 

Elktoe, 

Appalachian 

Alasmidonta 

raveneliana 

$3,840 $0 $3,840 

Fanshell Cyprogenia 

stegaria 

$17,200 $0 $17,200 

Higgins eye 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

higginsii 

$532,343 $0 $532,343 

Mapleleaf, 

winged 

Quadrula 

fragosa 

Entire; except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$150,000 $0 $150,000 

Moccasinshell, AL Medionidus 

acutissimus 

$800 $0 $800 

Mucket, 

orangenacre 

Lampsilis 

perovalis 

$800 $0 $800 

Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

abrupta 

$32,000 $0 $32,000 

Mussel, 

oyster 

Epioblasma 

capsaeformis 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$800 $0 $800 

Mussel, 

scaleshell 

Leptodea 

leptodon 

$15,600 $0 $15,600 

Pearlymussel 

cracking 

Hemistena lata Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$800 $0 $800 

Pearlymussel 

dromedary 

Dromus dromas Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$800 $0 $800 

Pigtoe, rough Pleurobema 

plenum 

$800 $0 $800 

Pimpleback, 

orangefoot 

(pearlymussel) 

Plethobasus 

cooperianus 

$297,200 $0 $297,200 
160

Pocketbook, 

fat 

Potamilus capax $59,440 $0 $59,440 

Pocketbook, 

finelined 

Lampsilis altilis $500 $0 $500 

Pocketbook, 

Ouachita 

rock 

Arkansia 

wheeleri 

$3,186 $0 $3,186 

Pocketbook, 

shinyrayed 

Lampsilis 

subangulata 

$510 $0 $510 

Rabbitsfoot, 

rough 

Quadrula 

cylindrica 

strigillata 

$15,200 $0 $15,200 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

rangiana 

$797 $0 $797 

Ring pink 

(mussel) 

Obovaria retusa $18,000 $0 $18,000 

Slabshell, 

Chipola 

Elliptio 

chipolaensis 

$143,500 $0 $143,500 

Three-ridge, 

fat (mussel) 

Amblema 

neislerii 

$144,010 $0 $144,010 

Wartyback, 

white 

(pearlymussel) 

Plethobasus 

cicatricosus 

$1,800 $0 $1,800 

Wedgemussel, dwarf Alasmidonta 

heterodon 

$4,070 $0 $4,070 

Clams 

Total 

$1,591,786 $0 $1,591,786 

Snails 

Riversnail, 

Anthony's 

Athearnia 

anthonyi 

AL; FreeFlowing 

Reach of 

Tenn. River 

below Wilson 

Dam, Colbert 

& Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

$800 $0 $800 

Snail, 

Chittenango 

ovate amber 

Succinea 

chittenangoensis 

$183 $0 $183 

Snail, Stock 

Island tree 

Orthalicus reses 

(not incl. 

nesodryas) 

$1,276 $0 $1,276 

Snail, Utah 

valvata 

Valvata 

utahensis 

$10,373 $0 $10,373 

Snails 

Total 

$12,632 $0 $12,632 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Beetle, 

Coffin Cave 

mold 

Batrisodes 

texanus 

$300 $0 $300 

Beetle, 

Comal 

Springs 

dryopid 

Stygoparnus 

comalensis 

$300 $0 $300 

Beetle, 

Comal 

Springs riffle 

Heterelmis 

comalensis 

$300 $0 $300 
161

Beetle, delta 

green ground 

Elaphrus viridis $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Beetle, 

Helotes mold 

Batrisodes 

venyivi 

$300 $0 $300 

Beetle, 

Kretschmarr 

Cave mold 

Texamaurops 

reddelli 

$300 $0 $300 

Beetle, Tooth 

Cave ground 

Rhadine 

persephone 

$300 $0 $300 

Beetle, valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$3,492,193 $740,000 $4,232,193 

Butterfly, 

Fender's blue 

Icaricia 

icarioides 

fenderi 

$18,210 $0 $18,210 

Butterfly, 

Karner blue 

Lycaeides 

melissa samuelis 

$183 $0 $183 

Butterfly, 

Mitchell's 

satyr 

Neonympha 

mitchellii 

mitchellii 

$183 $0 $183 

Butterfly, 

Oregon 

silverspot 

Speyeria zerene 

hippolyta 

$4,253 $0 $4,253 

Butterfly, 

Schaus 

swallowtail 

Heraclides 

aristodemus 

ponceanus 

$2,041 $0 $2,041 

Dragonfly, 

Hine's 

emerald 

Somatochlora 

hineana 

$3,500 $0 $3,500 

Ground 

beetle 

Rhadine exilis $900 $0 $900 

Ground 

beetle 

Rhadine 

infernalis 

$900 $0 $900 

Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach 

Cicindela 

dorsalis dorsalis 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Insects 

Total 

$3,537,163 $740,000 $4,277,163 

Arachnids 

Harvestman, 

Bee Creek 

Cave 

Texella reddelli $300 $0 $300 

Harvestman, 

Bone Cave 

Texella reyesi $200 $0 $200 

Meshweaver, 

Government 

Canyon Bat 

Cave 

Cicurina 

vespera 

$200 $0 $200 

Meshweaver, 

Madla's Cave 

Cicurina madla $2,100 $0 $2,100 

Meshweaver, 

Robber 

Baron Cave 

Cicurina 

baronia 

$200 $0 $200 

Pseudoscorpion, Tooth 

Cave 

Tartarocreagris 

texana 

$200 $0 $200 

Spider, Govt. 

Canyon Bat 

Cave 

Neoleptoneta 

microps 

$200 $0 $200 

Spider, Tooth 

Cave 

Leptoneta 

myopica 

$200 $0 $200 

Arachnids 

Total 

$3,600 $0 $3,600 
162

Crustaceans 

Amphipod, 

Peck's cave 

Stygobromus 

(=Stygonectes) 

pecki 

$200 $0 $200 

Fairy shrimp, 

Conservancy 

Branchinecta 

conservatio 

$12,800 $0 $12,800 

Fairy shrimp, 

longhorn 

Branchinecta 

longiantenna 

$13,200 $0 $13,200 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$87,200 $0 $87,200 

Shrimp, Kentucky cave Palaemonias 

ganteri 

$400 $0 $400 

Tadpole 

shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Lepidurus 

packardi 

$84,800 $0 $84,800 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$198,600 $0 $198,600 

Corals 

Coral, 

elkhorn 

Acropora 

palmata 

$16,661 $0 $16,661 

Coral, 

staghorn 

Acropora 

cervicornis 

$16,661 $0 $16,661 

Corals 

Total 

$33,322 $0 $33,322 

Flowering 

Plants 

Amaranth, 

seabeach 

Amaranthus 

pumilus 

$127,116 $0 $127,116 

Aster, 

decurrent 

false 

Boltonia 

decurrens 

$29,811 $0 $29,811 

Bedstraw, El 

Dorado 

Galium 

californicum 

ssp. sierrae 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Bladderpod, 

Missouri 

Lesquerella 

filiformis 

$586 $0 $586 

Bulrush, 

Northeastern 

Scirpus 

ancistrochaetus 

$500 $0 $500 

Butterweed, 

Layne's 

Senecio layneae $1,220 $0 $1,220 

Cactus, 

Bakersfield 

Opuntia 

treleasei 

$400 $0 $400 

Catchfly, 

Spalding's 

Silene spaldingii $5,256 $0 $5,256 

Ceanothus, 

Pine Hill 

Ceanothus 

roderickii 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Chaffseed, 

American 

Schwalbea 

americana 

$780 $0 $780 

Checkermallow, 

Nelson's 

Sidalcea 

nelsoniana 

$3,453 $0 $3,453 

Checkermallow, 

Wenatchee 

Mountains 

Sidalcea 

oregana var. 

calva 

$1,793 $0 $1,793 

Clover, 

showy Indian 

Trifolium 

amoenum 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Coneflower, 

smooth 

Echinacea 

laevigata 

$800 $0 $800 

Daisy, 

lakeside 

Hymenoxys 

herbacea 

$183 $0 $183 
163

Daisy, 

Willamette 

Erigeron 

decumbens var. 

decumbens 

$6,940 $0 $6,940 

Dawnflower, Texas 

prairie 

Hymenoxys 

texana 

$54,600 $0 $54,600 

Desertparsley, 

Bradshaw's 

Lomatium 

bradshawii 

$11,253 $0 $11,253 

Fiddleneck, 

largeflowered 

Amsinckia 

grandiflora 

$400 $0 $400 

Flannelbush, 

Pine Hill 

Fremontodendr

on californicum 

ssp. decumbens 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Four-o'clock, 

MacFarlane's 

Mirabilis 

macfarlanei 

$2,962 $0 $2,962 

Goldenrod, 

Houghton's 

Solidago 

houghtonii 

$183 $0 $183 

Goldenrod, 

Short's 

Solidago shortii $400 $0 $400 

Goldenrod, 

white-haired 

Solidago 

albopilosa 

$400 $0 $400 

Goldfields, 

Burke's 

Lasthenia burkei $496 $0 $496 

Goldfields, 

Contra Costa 

Lasthenia 

conjugens 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Gourd, 

Okeechobee 

Cucurbita 

okeechobeensis 

ssp. 

okeechobeensis 

$2,524 $0 $2,524 

Grass, 

Colusa 

Neostapfia 

colusana 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Grass, 

Solano 

Tuctoria 

mucronata 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Haha Cyanea 

hamatiflora ssp. 

hamatiflora 

$16,700 $0 $16,700 

Howellia, 

water 

Howellia 

aquatilis 

$3,453 $0 $3,453 

Jacquemontia, beach Jacquemontia 

reclinata 

$3,666 $0 $3,666 

Ladies'-

tresses, 

Navasota 

Spiranthes 

parksii 

$15,600 $0 $15,600 

Ladies'-

tresses, Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$6,843 $0 $6,843 

Lily, Western Lilium 

occidentale 

$1,660 $0 $1,660 

Loosestrife, 

rough-leaved 

Lysimachia 

asperulaefolia 

$1,140 $0 $1,140 

Lo`ulu Pritchardia 

napaliensis 

$16,700 $0 $16,700 

Lupine, 

Kincaid's 

Lupinus 

sulphureus 

(=oreganus) 

ssp. kincaidii 

(=var. kincaidii) 

$23,678 $0 $23,678 

Meadowfoam, Butte 

County 

Limnanthes 

floccosa ssp. 

californica 

$3,600 $0 $3,600 
164

Meadowrue, 

Cooley's 

Thalictrum 

cooleyi 

$1,140 $0 $1,140 

Mint, 

Lakela's 

Dicerandra 

immaculata 

$4,800 $0 $4,800 

Monkshood, 

northern wild 

Aconitum 

noveboracense 

$383 $0 $383 

Morningglory, 

Stebbins' 

Calystegia 

stebbinsii 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Orchid, 

eastern 

prairie 

fringed 

Platanthera 

leucophaea 

$183 $0 $183 

Orchid, 

western 

prairie 

fringed 

Platanthera 

praeclara 

$4,185 $0 $4,185 

Orcutt grass, 

Sacramento 

Orcuttia viscida $12,400 $0 $12,400 

Orcutt grass, 

San Joaquin 

Orcuttia 

inaequalis 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Orcutt grass, 

slender 

Orcuttia tenuis $20,400 $0 $20,400 

Owl's-clover, 

fleshy 

Castilleja 

campestris ssp. 

succulenta 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Paintbrush, 

golden 

Castilleja 

levisecta 

$3,453 $0 $3,453 

Panicgrass, 

Carter's 

Panicum fauriei 

var. carteri 

$500 $0 $500 

Pinkroot, 

gentian 

Spigelia 

gentianoides 

$200 $0 $200 

Pitcher-plant, 

mountain 

sweet 

Sarracenia 

rubra ssp. 

jonesii 

$1,140 $0 $1,140 

Pogonia, 

small 

whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$183 $0 $183 

Pondberry Lindera 

melissifolia 

$780 $0 $780 

Poppymallow, 

Texas 

Callirhoe 

scabriuscula 

$100 $0 $100 

Potato-bean, 

Price's 

Apios priceana $800 $0 $800 

Pricklyapple, 

fragrant 

Cereus 

eriophorus var. 

fragrans 

$4,800 $0 $4,800 

Roseroot, 

Leedy's 

Sedum 

integrifolium 

ssp. leedyi 

$183 $0 $183 

Sandverbena, 

large-fruited 

Abronia 

macrocarpa 

$100 $0 $100 

Sandwort, 

Marsh 

Arenaria 

paludicola 

$1,793 $0 $1,793 

Seagrass, 

Johnson's 

Halophila 

johnsonii 

$71,978 $0 $71,978 

Skullcap, 

largeflowered 

Scutellaria 

montana 

$500 $0 $500 

Spiraea, 

Virginia 

Spiraea 

virginiana 

$1,660 $0 $1,660 
165

Spurge, 

Garber's 

Chamaesyce 

garberi 

$510 $0 $510 

Stickseed, 

showy 

Hackelia 

venusta 

$1,793 $0 $1,793 

Sumac, 

Michaux's 

Rhus michauxii $2,230 $0 $2,230 

Sunburst, 

San Joaquin 

adobe 

Pseudobahia 

peirsonii 

$1,600 $0 $1,600 

Sunflower, 

Pecos 

(puzzle,parad

ox) 

Helianthus 

paradoxus 

$2,200 $0 $2,200 

Trillium, 

relict 

Trillium 

reliquum 

$661 $0 $661 

Wild-rice, 

Texas 

Zizania texana $4,100 $0 $4,100 

Woolly-star, 

Santa Ana 

River 

Eriastrum 

densifolium ssp. 

sanctorum 

$9,000 $0 $9,000 

`Akoko Euphorbia 

haeleeleana 

$16,700 $0 $16,700 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$531,951 $0 $531,951 

Conifers 

and 

Cycads 

Torreya, 

Florida 

Torreya 

taxifolia 

$150 $0 $150 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Fern, 

American 

hart's-tongue 

Asplenium 

scolopendrium 

v. americanum 

$183 $0 $183 

Quillwort, 

Louisiana 

Isoetes 

louisianensis 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Total 

$1,183 $0 $1,183 

Lichens 

Cladonia, 

Florida 

perforate 

Cladonia 

perforata 

$4,510 $0 $4,510 

Domestic 

Total 

$193,249,070 $17,880,000 $211,129,070 

Grand 

Total 

$193,249,070 $17,880,000 $211,129,070 
166

DOE Bonneville Power Administration FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Fishes 

Chub, 

Oregon 

Oregonichthys 

crameri 

$193,360 $0 $193,360 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake R. $13,950,104 $37,746 $13,987,850 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower Columbia 

R. 

$7,318,151 $317,614 $7,635,765 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

$8,096,827 $519,109 $8,615,936 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/summer 

Snake R. 

$18,886,059 $879,366 $19,765,425 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper Willamette 

R. 

$5,684,602 $37,746 $5,722,348 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia R. $1,874,220 $32,361 $1,906,581 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

Lower Columbia 

River 

$2,597,126 $32,361 $2,629,487 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. (Snake 

River, ID stock 

wherever found.) 

$5,035,928 $3,675,711 $8,711,639 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Snake R. Basin $18,898,897 $423,108 $19,322,005 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

lower Columbia 

R. 

$4,236,237 $312,229 $4,548,466 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

middle Columbia 

R. 

$18,226,867 $2,448,094 $20,674,961 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper Columbia 

R. Basin 

$6,368,335 $216,977 $6,585,312 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper Willamette 

R. 

$2,296,395 $32,390 $2,328,785 

Sturgeon, 

white 

Acipenser 

transmontanus 

U.S.A. (ID, MT), 

Canada (B.C.), 

Kootenai R. 

system 

$8,115,403 $0 $8,115,403 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

conterminous, 

lower 48 states 

$11,331,348 $5,010,827 $16,342,175 

Trout, 

Lahontan 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki henshawi 

$1,539,746 $0 $1,539,746 

Fishes 

Total 

$134,649,605 $13,975,639 $148,625,244 

Domestic 

Total 

$134,649,605 $13,975,639 $148,625,244 

Grand 

Total 

$134,649,605 $13,975,639 $148,625,244 
167

DOE Southwestern Power Administration FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$1,789 $0 $1,789 

Bat, Indiana Myotis 

sodalis 

$767 $0 $767 

Mammals 

Total 

$2,556 $0 $2,556 

Birds 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $21,000 $0 $21,000 

Fishes 

Cavefish, Ozark Amblyopsis 

rosae 

$256 $0 $256 

Clams 

Blossom, turgid 

(pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

turgidula 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

Experimental 

Populations 

$256 $0 $256 

Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

abrupta 

$1,533 $0 $1,533 

Mussel, 

scaleshell 

Leptodea 

leptodon 

$511 $0 $511 

Pearlymussel, 

Curtis 

Epioblasma 

florentina 

curtisii 

$511 $0 $511 

Pocketbook, fat Potamilus 

capax 

$511 $0 $511 

Pocketbook, 

speckled 

Lampsilis 

streckeri 

$256 $0 $256 

Clams 

Total 

$3,578 $0 $3,578 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$256 $0 $256 

Flowering 

Plants 

Bladderpod, 

Missouri 

Lesquerella 

filiformis 

$1,022 $0 $1,022 

Clover, running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$256 $0 $256 

No common 

name 

Geocarpon 

minimum 

$256 $0 $256 

Pondberry Lindera 

melissifolia 

$1,022 $0 $1,022 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$2,556 $0 $2,556 

Domestic 

Total 

$30,202 $0 $30,202 

Grand 

Total 

$30,202 $0 $30,202 
168

DOE Western Area Power Administration FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes macrotis 

mutica 

$6,800 $0 $6,800 

Lynx, Canada Lynx canadensis (Contiguous 

U.S. DPS) 

$220,000 $0 $220,000 

Mouse, 

Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus 

hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

north-central 

CO 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$236,800 $0 $236,800 

Birds 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$9,000 $0 $9,000 

Owl, Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Owl, northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$8,200 $0 $8,200 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $5,000 $0 $5,000 

Birds Total $52,200 $0 $52,200 

Reptiles 

Snake, giant 

garter 

Thamnophis 

gigas 

$7,300 $0 $7,300 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$330,200 $0 $330,200 

Whipsnake 

(=striped 

racer), 

Alameda 

Masticophis 

lateralis 

euryxanthus 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Reptiles 

Total 

$343,700 $0 $343,700 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California redlegged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$7,100 $0 $7,100 

Salamander, 

California 

tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. 

(Central CA 

DPS) 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Amphibians 

Total 

$14,100 $0 $14,100 

Fishes 

Chub, bonytail Gila elegans entire $506,500 $0 $506,500 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $3,185,500 $0 $3,185,500 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish), 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

except Salt 

and Verde 

R. drainages, 

AZ 

$1,772,800 $0 $1,772,800 
169

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA coastal $7,900 $0 $7,900 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

winter 

Sacramento 

R. 

$7,900 $0 $7,900 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

OR, CA pop. $7,900 $0 $7,900 

Smelt, delta Hypomesus 

transpacificus 

$7,900 $0 $7,900 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$8,500 $0 $8,500 

Sturgeon, 

North 

American 

green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. (CA) 

Southern 

DPS 

$6,500 $0 $6,500 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynchus 

albus 

$448,000 $0 $448,000 

Sucker, Lost 

River 

Deltistes luxatus $6,400 $0 $6,400 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $2,026,000 $0 $2,026,000 

Sucker, 

shortnose 

Chasmistes 

brevirostris 

$6,400 $0 $6,400 

Fishes Total $7,998,200 $0 $7,998,200 

Snails 

Ambersnail, 

Kanab 

Oxyloma 

haydeni 

kanabensis 

$34,300 $0 $34,300 

Insects 

Beetle, delta 

green ground 

Elaphrus viridis $6,800 $0 $6,800 

Beetle, valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$730,800 $0 $730,800 

Insects 

Total 

$737,600 $0 $737,600 

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

Conservancy 

Branchinecta 

conservatio 

$7,600 $0 $7,600 

Fairy shrimp, 

longhorn 

Branchinecta 

longiantenna 

$6,300 $0 $6,300 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$8,900 $0 $8,900 

Tadpole 

shrimp, vernal 

pool 

Lepidurus 

packardi 

$8,900 $0 $8,900 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$31,700 $0 $31,700 

Flowering 

Plants 

Bird's beak, 

palmatebracted 

Cordylanthus 

palmatus 

$6,800 $0 $6,800 

Butterfly 

plant, 

Colorado 

Gaura 

neomexicana 

var. 

coloradensis 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Cactus, Mesa 

Verde 

Sclerocactus 

mesae-verdae 

$35,000 $0 $35,000 
170

Eveningprimrose, 

Antioch Dunes 

Oenothera 

deltoides ssp. 

howellii 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Fiddleneck, 

large-flowered 

Amsinckia 

grandiflora 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Goldfields, 

Contra Costa 

Lasthenia 

conjugens 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Grass, Colusa Neostapfia 

colusana 

$600 $0 $600 

Grass, Solano Tuctoria 

mucronata 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Ladies'-tresses, 

Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Meadowfoam, 

Butte County 

Limnanthes 

floccosa ssp. 

californica 

$6,900 $0 $6,900 

Milk-vetch, 

Osterhout 

Astragalus 

osterhoutii 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Orcutt grass, 

hairy 

Orcuttia pilosa $6,200 $0 $6,200 

Orcutt grass, 

slender 

Orcuttia tenuis $6,200 $0 $6,200 

Spurge, 

Hoover's 

Chamaesyce 

hooveri 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Sunburst, 

Hartweg's 

golden 

Pseudobahia 

bahiifolia 

$6,900 $0 $6,900 

Tuctoria, 

Greene's 

Tuctoria 

greenei 

$6,200 $0 $6,200 

Flowering 

Plants Total 

$171,800 $0 $171,800 

Domestic 

Total 

$9,620,400 $0 $9,620,400 

Grand 

Total 

$9,620,400 $0 $9,620,400 
171

DHS Coast Guard FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bear, polar Ursus maritimus $298,308 $0 $298,308 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$633,245 $0 $633,245 

Otter, 

southern 

sea 

Enhydra lutris 

nereis 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$150 $0 $150 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias jubatus western pop. $23,705,894 $13,500 $23,719,394 

Seal, 

Caribbean 

monk 

Monachus 

tropicalis 

$100 $0 $100 

Seal, 

Guadalupe 

fur 

Arctocephalus 

townsendi 

$100 $0 $100 

Whale, blue Balaenoptera 

musculus 

$31,867 $13,500 $45,367 

Whale, 

bowhead 

Balaena mysticetus $35,492 $30,000 $65,492 

Whale, 

finback 

Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$58,778 $0 $58,778 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$515,192 $0 $515,192 

Whale, 

killer 

Orcinus orca Southern 

Resident 

DPS 

$33,842 $0 $33,842 

Whale, 

right 

Balaena glacialis 

(incl. australis) 

$3,607,065 $1,600 $3,608,665 

Whale, Sei Balaenoptera 

borealis 

$31,567 $0 $31,567 

Whale, 

sperm 

Physeter catodon 

(=macrocephalus) 

$33,317 $0 $33,317 

Mammals 

Total 

$28,984,917 $58,600 $29,043,517 

Birds 

Albatross, 

short-tailed 

Phoebastria 

(=Diomedea) 

albatrus 

$310 $0 $310 

Eider, 

spectacled 

Somateria fischeri $2,200 $0 $2,200 

Eider, 

Steller's 

Polysticta stelleri AK 

breeding 

pop. 

$4,600 $0 $4,600 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$19,684 $0 $19,684 

Birds 

Total 

$26,794 $0 $26,794 

Reptiles 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas except 

where 

endangered 

$940,455 $0 $940,455 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$939,205 $0 $939,205 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's 

ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$939,205 $0 $939,205 
172

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$939,455 $0 $939,455 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $959,830 $21,000 $980,830 

Sea turtle, 

olive ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

except 

where 

endangered 

$939,305 $0 $939,305 

Reptiles 

Total 

$5,657,455 $21,000 $5,678,455 

Fishes 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA coastal $76,982 $0 $76,982 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia R. $76,982 $0 $76,982 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) kisutch 

OR, CA 

pop. 

$76,982 $0 $76,982 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

$76,982 $0 $76,982 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

northern CA $70,000 $0 $70,000 

Fishes 

Total 

$377,928 $0 $377,928 

Corals 

Coral, 

elkhorn 

Acropora palmata $52,950 $0 $52,950 

Coral, 

staghorn 

Acropora 

cervicornis 

$52,815 $0 $52,815 

Corals 

Total 

$105,765 $0 $105,765 

Flowering 

Plants 

Seagrass, 

Johnson's 

Halophila 

johnsonii 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Domestic 

Total 

$35,172,859 $79,600 $35,252,459 

Grand 

Total 

$35,172,859 $79,600 $35,252,459 
173

DHS Customs and Border Protection FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, lesser 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$352,000 $0 $352,000 

Bat, Mexican 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

nivalis 

$139,000 $0 $139,000 

Jaguar Panthera onca $736,500 $0 $736,500 

Jaguarundi, 

Gulf Coast 

Herpailurus 

(=Felis) 

yagouaroundi 

cacomitli 

$248,500 $0 $248,500 

Ocelot Leopardus 

(=Felis) pardalis 

$453,000 $0 $453,000 

Pronghorn, 

Sonoran 

Antilocapra 

americana 

sonoriensis 

$1,015,000 $0 $1,015,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$2,944,000 $0 $2,944,000 

Birds 

Bobwhite, 

masked 

(quail) 

Colinus 

virginianus 

ridgwayi 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Falcon, 

northern 

aplomado 

Falco femoralis 

septentrionalis 

$292,500 $0 $292,500 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$294,000 $0 $294,000 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$135,000 $0 $135,000 

Owl, Mexican 

spotted 

Strix occidentalis 

lucida 

$272,000 $0 $272,000 

Tern, least Sterna antillarum interior 

population 

$28,500 $0 $28,500 

Birds Total $1,028,000 $0 $1,028,000 

Reptiles 

Rattlesnake, 

New Mexican 

ridge-nosed 

Crotalus willardi 

obscurus 

$259,500 $0 $259,500 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

Chiricahua 

leopard 

Rana 

chiricahuensis 

$290,500 $0 $290,500 

Salamander, 

Sonora tiger 

Ambystoma 

tigrinum stebbinsi 

$252,500 $0 $252,500 

Toad, arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo californicus 

(=microscaphus) 

$129,500 $0 $129,500 

Amphibians 

Total 

$672,500 $0 $672,500 

Fishes 

Chub, Sonora Gila ditaenia $279,500 $0 $279,500 

Topminnow, 

Gila (Yaqui) 

Poeciliopsis 

occidentalis 

U.S.A. 

only 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 
174

Fishes Total $283,500 $0 $283,500 

Insects 

Butterfly, 

Quino 

checkerspot 

Euphydryas 

editha quino (=E. 

e. wrighti) 

$141,000 $0 $141,000 

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

Riverside 

Streptocephalus 

woottoni 

$162,500 $0 $162,500 

Fairy shrimp, 

San Diego 

Branchinecta 

sandiegonensis 

$162,500 $0 $162,500 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$325,000 $0 $325,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Ambrosia, 

south Texas 

Ambrosia 

cheiranthifolia 

$213,500 $0 $213,500 

Ayenia, Texas Ayenia limitaris $213,500 $0 $213,500 

Bladderpod, 

Zapata 

Lesquerella 

thamnophila 

$213,500 $0 $213,500 

Button-celery, 

San Diego 

Eryngium 

aristulatum var. 

parishii 

$162,500 $0 $162,500 

Cactus, Pima 

pineapple 

Coryphantha 

scheeri var. 

robustispina 

$296,000 $0 $296,000 

Cactus, Sneed 

pincushion 

Coryphantha 

sneedii var. 

sneedii 

$124,000 $0 $124,000 

Cactus, star Astrophytum 

asterias 

$213,500 $0 $213,500 

Frankenia, 

Johnston's 

Frankenia 

johnstonii 

$213,500 $0 $213,500 

Manioc, 

Walker's 

Manihot 

walkerae 

$213,500 $0 $213,500 

Milk-vetch, 

Peirson's 

Astragalus 

magdalenae var. 

peirsonii 

$235,000 $0 $235,000 

Water-umbel, 

Huachuca 

Lilaeopsis 

schaffneriana 

var. recurva 

$273,000 $0 $273,000 

Flowering 

Plants Total 

$2,371,500 $0 $2,371,500 

Domestic 

Total 

$8,025,000 $0 $8,025,000 

Grand 

Total 

$8,025,000 $0 $8,025,000 
175

DOI Bureau of Indian Affairs FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bear, 

grizzly 

Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 States, 

except where 

listed as EXPN or 

delisted 

$45,000 $0 $45,000 

Ferret, 

blackfooted 

Mustela 

nigripes 

U.S.A. (specific 

portions of AZ, 

CO, MT, SD, UT, 

and WY) 

$83,000 $0 $83,000 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 States, 

except where 

delisted and where 

EXPN. Mexico. 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$143,000 $0 $143,000 

Birds 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran Desert 

DPS 

$64,000 $0 $64,000 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, WA $70,800 $0 $70,800 

Owl, 

northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$70,800 $0 $70,800 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes watershed 

$37,500 $0 $37,500 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $37,500 $0 $37,500 

Birds 

Total 

$280,600 $0 $280,600 

Fishes 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA coastal $3,300 $0 $3,300 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $10,000 $0 $10,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower Columbia 

R. 

$160,000 $0 $160,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

$17,500 $0 $17,500 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Puget Sound DPS $10,000 $0 $10,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

lower Columbia 

River 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper Columbia 

R. Basin 

$17,500 $0 $17,500 

Fishes 

Total 

$238,300 $0 $238,300 

Domestic 

Total 

$661,900 $0 $661,900 

Grand 

Total 

$661,900 $0 $661,900 
176

DOI Bureau of Land Management FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Bat, lesser 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$53,000 $0 $53,000 

Bat, Mexican 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

nivalis 

$29,000 $0 $29,000 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, 

except 

where 

listed as 

EXPN or 

delisted 

$105,778 $0 $105,778 

Bear, polar Ursus 

maritimus 

$2,450 $0 $2,450 

Deer, 

Columbian 

white-tailed 

Odocoileus 

virginianus 

leucurus 

Columbia 

River DPS 

$83,000 $0 $83,000 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela 

nigripes 

entire 

population, 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$383,942 $0 $383,942 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes 

macrotis 

mutica 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Jaguar Panthera onca $11,000 $0 $11,000 

Kangaroo rat, 

giant 

Dipodomys 

ingens 

$44,000 $0 $44,000 

Kangaroo rat, 

Stephens' 

Dipodomys 

stephensi 

(incl. D. 

cascus) 

$18,000 $0 $18,000 

Kangaroo rat, 

Tipton 

Dipodomys 

nitratoides 

nitratoides 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Lynx, Canada Lynx 

canadensis 

(Contiguou

s U.S. DPS) 

$355,202 $0 $355,202 

Mountain 

beaver, Point 

Arena 

Aplodontia 

rufa nigra 

$7,200 $0 $7,200 

Mouse, Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus 

hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

northcentral CO 

$5,600 $0 $5,600 

Prairie dog, 

Utah 

Cynomys 

parvidens 

$46,610 $0 $46,610 

Pronghorn, 

Sonoran 

Antilocapra 

americana 

sonoriensis 

$50,000 $0 $50,000 

Rabbit, pygmy Brachylagus 

idahoensis 

Columbia 

Basin DPS 

$2,800 $0 $2,800 

Sheep, 

Peninsular 

bighorn 

Ovis 

canadensis 

nelsoni 

Peninsular 

CA pop. 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Sheep, Sierra 

Nevada bighorn 

Ovis 

canadensis 

sierrae 

Sierra 

Nevada 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 
177

Shrew, Buena 

Vista Lake 

ornate 

Sorex ornatus 

relictus 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Squirrel, 

northern Idaho 

ground 

Spermophilus 

brunneus 

brunneus 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 

Vole, 

Amargosa 

Microtus 

californicus 

scirpensis 

$700 $0 $700 

Vole, Hualapai 

Mexican 

Microtus 

mexicanus 

hualpaiensis 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 

States, expt 

where 

delisted and 

EXPN; 

Mexico. 

$81,088 $0 $81,088 

Mammals 

Total 

$1,354,870 $0 $1,354,870 

Birds 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. only $56,200 $0 $56,200 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus 

americana 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$14,600 $0 $14,600 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$377,948 $0 $377,948 

Eider, 

spectacled 

Somateria 

fischeri 

$31,200 $0 $31,200 

Eider, Steller's Polysticta 

stelleri 

AK 

breeding 

pop. 

$43,200 $0 $43,200 

Falcon, 

northern 

aplomado 

Falco 

femoralis 

septentrionalis 

$625,000 $0 $625,000 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$454,366 $2,235,000 $2,689,366 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$22,000 $0 $22,000 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramph

us 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, 

WA 

$969,400 $0 $969,400 

Owl, Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$270,122 $0 $270,122 

Owl, northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$2,356,380 $0 $2,356,380 

Pelican, brown Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$30,200 $0 $30,200 

Plover, western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$441,800 $0 $441,800 

Rail, Yuma 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

yumanensis 

U.S.A. only $172,466 $0 $172,466 
178

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior 

pop. 

$28,100 $0 $28,100 

Towhee, Inyo 

California 

Pipilo 

crissalis 

eremophilus 

$3,500 $0 $3,500 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$22,900 $0 $22,900 

Birds 

Total 

$5,920,882 $2,235,000 $8,155,882 

Reptiles 

Lizard, bluntnosed leopard Gambelia 

silus 

$28,000 $0 $28,000 

Lizard, 

Coachella 

Valley fringetoed 

Uma inornata $14,000 $0 $14,000 

Rattlesnake, 

New Mexican 

ridge-nosed 

Crotalus 

willardi 

obscurus 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Tortoise, desert Gopherus 

agassizii 

outside/take

n from 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$3,161,433 $0 $3,161,433 

Reptiles 

Total 

$3,206,433 $0 $3,206,433 

Amphibians 

Frog, California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$2,100 $0 $2,100 

Frog, 

Chiricahua 

leopard 

Rana 

chiricahuensis 

$95,750 $0 $95,750 

Salamander, 

California tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. (CA 

- Santa 

Barbara 

County) 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Toad, arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo 

californicus 

(microscaphus) 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Toad, 

Wyoming 

Bufo baxteri 

(hemiophrys) 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Amphibians Total $151,850 $0 $151,850 

Fishes 

Chub, bonytail Gila elegans entire $64,622 $0 $64,622 

Chub, Borax 

Lake 

Gila 

boraxobius 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Chub, Gila Gila 

intermedia 

$39,500 $0 $39,500 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $39,122 $0 $39,122 

Chub, Hutton 

tui 

Gila bicolor 

ssp. 

Hutton $4,000 $0 $4,000 

Chub, Mohave 

tui 

Gila bicolor 

mohavensis 

$600 $0 $600 

Chub, Owens 

tui 

Gila bicolor 

snyderi 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Chub, Virgin 

River 

Gila seminuda 

(=robusta) 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Dace, Foskett 

speckled 

Rhinichthys 

osculus ssp. 

Foskett $18,000 $0 $18,000 
179

Dace, Kendall 

Warm Springs 

Rhinichthys 

osculus 

thermalis 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Dace, Moapa Moapa 

coriacea 

$2,143 $0 $2,143 

Minnow, loach Tiaroga 

cobitis 

$70,000 $0 $70,000 

Minnow, Rio 

Grande silvery 

Hybognathus 

amarus 

Entire, 

except 

where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish), 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

Salt and 

Verde R. 

drainages, 

AZ 

$50,622 $0 $50,622 

Poolfish, 

Pahrump 

Empetrichthys 

latos 

$39,000 $0 $39,000 

Pupfish, desert Cyprinodon 

macularius 

$89,000 $0 $89,000 

Pupfish, Owens Cyprinodon 

radiosus 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake 

R. 

$522,600 $500,000 $1,022,600 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

central CA 

coast 

$1,766,200 $0 $1,766,200 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Snake 

River, ID 

stock 

wherever 

found.) 

$9,800 $0 $9,800 

Shiner, 

Arkansas River 

Notropis 

girardi 

Arkansas 

R. Basin 

$9,000 $0 $9,000 

Shiner, Pecos 

bluntnose 

Notropis 

simus 

pecosensis 

$10,400 $0 $10,400 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $70,000 $0 $70,000 

Spinedace, Big 

Spring 

Lepidomeda 

mollispinis 

pratensis 

$412,000 $0 $412,000 

Spinedace, 

Little Colorado 

Lepidomeda 

vittata 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Springfish, 

Railroad Valley 

Crenichthys 

nevadae 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Springfish, 

White River 

Crenichthys 

baileyi baileyi 

$213,000 $0 $213,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$701,000 $80,000 $781,000 

Sturgeon, North 

American green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. 

(CA) 

Southern 

DPS 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Sturgeon, pallid Scaphirhynch

us albus 

$18,700 $0 $18,700 

Sturgeon, white Acipenser 

transmontanus 

U.S.A. (ID, 

MT), 

Canada 

(B.C.), 

Kootenai R. 

system 

$28,000 $0 $28,000 
180

Sucker, June Chasmistes 

liorus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Sucker, Lost 

River 

Deltistes 

luxatus 

$47,000 $0 $47,000 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $108,522 $0 $108,522 

Sucker, 

shortnose 

Chasmistes 

brevirostris 

$47,000 $0 $47,000 

Sucker, Warner Catostomus 

warnerensis 

$52,500 $0 $52,500 

Topminnow, 

Gila (incl. 

Yaqui) 

Poeciliopsis 

occidentalis 

U.S.A. only $53,000 $0 $53,000 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

lower 48 

states 

$458,193 $0 $458,193 

Trout, Gila Oncorhynchus 

gilae 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Trout, 

greenback 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki stomias 

$16,800 $0 $16,800 

Trout, Lahontan 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki 

henshawi 

$655,500 $0 $655,500 

Woundfin Plagopterus 

argentissimus 

Gila R. 

drainage, 

AZ, NM 

$1,284,143 $0 $1,284,143 

Fishes 

Total 

$6,947,867 $580,000 $7,527,867 

Snails 

Limpet, 

Banbury 

Springs 

Lanx sp. $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Snail, Bliss 

Rapids 

Taylorconcha 

serpenticola 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Snail, Morro 

shoulderband 

(=Banded dune) 

Helminthoglyp

ta walkeriana 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Snail, Snake 

River physa 

Physa 

natricina 

$12,300 $0 $12,300 

Snail, Utah 

valvata 

Valvata 

utahensis 

$32,800 $853,000 $885,800 

Springsnail, 

Bruneau Hot 

Pyrgulopsis 

bruneauensis 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Snails 

Total 

$63,100 $853,000 $916,100 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Beetle, valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$13,600 $0 $13,600 

Butterfly, 

Behren's 

silverspot 

Speyeria 

zerene 

behrensii 

$5,500 $0 $5,500 

Butterfly, 

Fender's blue 

Icaricia 

icarioides 

fenderi 

$67,500 $0 $67,500 

Butterfly, 

Quino 

checkerspot 

Euphydryas 

editha quino 

(E. e. wrighti) 

$45,000 $0 $45,000 
181

Butterfly, 

Uncompahgre 

fritillary 

Boloria 

acrocnema 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Moth, Kern 

primrose sphinx 

Euproserpinus 

euterpe 

$16,000 $0 $16,000 

Skipper, Carson 

wandering 

Pseudocopaeo

des eunus 

obscurus 

$111,000 $0 $111,000 

Insects 

Total 

$274,100 $0 $274,100 

Crustaceans 

Crayfish, 

Shasta 

Pacifastacus 

fortis 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Fairy shrimp, 

longhorn 

Branchinecta 

longiantenna 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Isopod, Socorro Thermosphaer

oma 

thermophilus 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Tadpole shrimp 

vernal pool 

Lepidurus 

packardi 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Crustaceans Total $14,500 $0 $14,500 

Flowering 

Plants 

Ambrosia, San 

Diego 

Ambrosia 

pumila 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Bear-poppy, 

dwarf 

Arctomecon 

humilis 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Beardtongue, 

Penland 

Penstemon 

penlandii 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Bedstraw, El 

Dorado 

Galium 

californicum 

ssp. sierrae 

$16,500 $0 $16,500 

Bladderpod, 

Dudley Bluffs 

Lesquerella 

congesta 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Bladderpod, 

kodachrome 

Lesquerella 

tumulosa 

$20,500 $0 $20,500 

Bladderpod, 

Zapata 

Lesquerella 

thamnophila 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Blue-star, 

Kearney's 

Amsonia 

kearneyana 

$500 $0 $500 

Brodiaea, 

thread-leaved 

Brodiaea 

filifolia 

$500 $0 $500 

Buckwheat, 

Ione (incl. Irish 

Hill) 

Eriogonum 

apricum (incl. 

var. 

prostratum) 

$300 $0 $300 

Buckwheat, 

steamboat 

Eriogonum 

ovalifolium 

var. 

williamsiae 

$66,000 $0 $66,000 

Butterfly plant, 

Colorado 

Gaura 

neomexicana 

var. 

coloradensis 

$98,000 $0 $98,000 

Butterweed, 

Layne's 

Senecio 

layneae 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Button-celery, 

San Diego 

Eryngium 

aristulatum 

var. parishii 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 
182

Cactus, Brady 

pincushion 

Pediocactus 

bradyi 

$3,500 $0 $3,500 

Cactus, 

Colorado 

hookless 

Sclerocactus 

glaucus 

$59,166 $0 $59,166 

Cactus, 

Knowlton 

Pediocactus 

knowltonii 

$12,500 $0 $12,500 

Cactus, 

Kuenzler 

hedgehog 

Echinocereus 

fendleri var. 

kuenzleri 

$74,650 $0 $74,650 

Cactus, Mesa 

Verde 

Sclerocactus 

mesae-verdae 

$15,500 $0 $15,500 

Cactus, Nichol's 

Turk's head 

Echinocactus 

horizonthaloni

us var. 

nicholii 

$5,500 $0 $5,500 

Cactus, Peebles 

Navajo 

Pediocactus 

peeblesianus 

var. 

peeblesianus 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Cactus, Pima 

pineapple 

Coryphantha 

scheeri var. 

robustispina 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Cactus, San 

Rafael 

Pediocactus 

despainii 

$1,700 $0 $1,700 

Cactus, Siler 

pincushion 

Pediocactus 

(=Echinocact

us,=Utahia) 

sileri 

$19,500 $0 $19,500 

Cactus, Sneed 

pincushion 

Coryphantha 

sneedii var. 

sneedii 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Cactus, Winkler Pediocactus 

winkleri 

$16,085 $0 $16,085 

Cactus, Wright 

fishhook 

Sclerocactus 

wrightiae 

$16,585 $0 $16,585 

Catchfly, 

Spalding's 

Silene 

spaldingii 

$110,000 $0 $110,000 

Ceanothus, Pine 

Hill 

Ceanothus 

roderickii 

$12,500 $0 $12,500 

Checkermallow, 

Nelson's 

Sidalcea 

nelsoniana 

$500 $0 $500 

Cliff-rose, 

Arizona 

Purshia 

(=Cowania) 

subintegra 

$5,500 $0 $5,500 

Cycladenia, 

Jones 

Cycladenia 

jonesii 

(=humilis) 

$23,200 $0 $23,200 

Daisy, 

Willamette 

Erigeron 

decumbens 

var. 

decumbens 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Desert-parsley, 

Bradshaw's 

Lomatium 

bradshawii 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Eveningprimrose, San 

Benito 

Camissonia 

benitensis 

$36,000 $0 $36,000 

Flannelbush, 

Mexican 

Fremontodendron 

mexicanum 

$34,000 $0 $34,000 

Flannelbush, 

Pine Hill 

Fremontodendron 

californicum 

$12,500 $0 $12,500 
183

ssp. 

decumbens 

Fleabane, Zuni Erigeron 

rhizomatus 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Four-o'clock, 

MacFarlane's 

Mirabilis 

macfarlanei 

$55,000 $0 $55,000 

Fritillary, 

Gentner's 

Fritillaria 

gentneri 

$376,000 $0 $376,000 

Gilia, Monterey Gilia 

tenuiflora ssp. 

arenaria 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Goldfields, 

Contra Costa 

Lasthenia 

conjugens 

$19,000 $0 $19,000 

Howellia, water Howellia 

aquatilis 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Jewelflower, 

California 

Caulanthus 

californicus 

$15,500 $3,000 $18,500 

Ladies'-tresses, 

Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$208,142 $0 $208,142 

Layia, beach Layia carnosa $85,000 $0 $85,000 

Lily, Western Lilium 

occidentale 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Lomatium, 

Cook's 

Lomatium 

cookii 

$122,000 $0 $122,000 

Lupine, 

Kincaid's 

Lupinus 

sulphureus 

(=oreganus) 

ssp. kincaidii 

(=var. 

kincaidii) 

$97,000 $0 $97,000 

Mallow, Kern Eremalche 

kernensis 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Manzanita, Ione Arctostaphylo

s myrtifolia 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Manzanita, 

Morro 

Arctostaphylo

s morroensis 

$500 $0 $500 

Mesa-mint, San 

Diego 

Pogogyne 

abramsii 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Coachella 

Valley 

Astragalus 

lentiginosus 

var. 

coachellae 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Fish Slough 

Astragalus 

lentiginosus 

var. 

piscinensis 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Holmgren 

Astragalus 

holmgrenioru

m 

$48,500 $0 $48,500 

Milk-vetch, 

Lane Mountain 

Astragalus 

jaegerianus 

$600 $0 $600 

Milk-vetch, 

Mancos 

Astragalus 

humillimus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Osterhout 

Astragalus 

osterhoutii 

$16,000 $0 $16,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Peirson's 

Astragalus 

magdalenae 

var. peirsonii 

$41,000 $0 $41,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Shivwits 

Astragalus 

ampullarioides 

$17,000 $0 $17,000 

Milk-vetch, 

triple-ribbed 

Astragalus 

tricarinatus 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 
184

Milkweed, 

Welsh's 

Asclepias 

welshii 

$11,500 $0 $11,500 

Morning-glory, 

Stebbins' 

Calystegia 

stebbinsii 

$13,500 $0 $13,500 

Navarretia, 

spreading 

Navarretia 

fossalis 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Niterwort, 

Amargosa 

Nitrophila 

mohavensis 

$200 $0 $200 

Orchid, western 

prairie fringed 

Platanthera 

praeclara 

$15,600 $0 $15,600 

Orcutt grass, 

California 

Orcuttia 

californica 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Orcutt grass, 

San Joaquin 

Orcuttia 

inaequalis 

$500 $0 $500 

Orcutt grass, 

slender 

Orcuttia 

tenuis 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Owl's-clover, 

fleshy 

Castilleja 

campestris 

ssp. 

succulenta 

$500 $0 $500 

Paintbrush, 

golden 

Castilleja 

levisecta 

$1,400 $0 $1,400 

Pennyroyal, 

Todsen's 

Hedeoma 

todsenii 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Penstemon, 

blowout 

Penstemon 

haydenii 

$113,400 $0 $113,400 

Phacelia, clay Phacelia 

argillacea 

$200 $0 $200 

Phacelia, North 

Park 

Phacelia 

formosula 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Piperia, 

Yadon's 

Piperia 

yadonii 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Popcornflower, 

rough 

Plagiobothrys 

hirtus 

$18,000 $0 $18,000 

Reed-mustard, 

Barneby 

Schoenocramb

e barnebyi 

$400 $0 $400 

Reed-mustard, 

clay 

Schoenocramb

e argillacea 

$7,693 $0 $7,693 

Reed-mustard, 

shrubby 

Schoenocramb

e suffrutescens 

$7,693 $0 $7,693 

Rock-cress, 

McDonald's 

Arabis 

macdonaldiana 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Spineflower, 

Monterey 

Chorizanthe 

pungens var. 

pungens 

$13,000 $0 $13,000 

Sunflower, 

Pecos (=puzzle, 

=paradox) 

Helianthus 

paradoxus 

$25,700 $0 $25,700 

Tarplant, Otay Deinandra 

(=Hemizonia) 

conjugens 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Thelypody, 

Howell's 

spectacular 

Thelypodium 

howellii 

spectabilis 

$600 $0 $600 

Thornmint, San 

Diego 

Acanthominth

a ilicifolia 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Townsendia, 

Last Chance 

Townsendia 

aprica 

$36,180 $0 $36,180 

Twinpod, 

Dudley Bluffs 

Physaria 

obcordata 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Wallflower, 

Menzies' 

Erysimum 

menziesii 

$85,000 $0 $85,000 
185

Water-umbel, 

Huachuca 

Lilaeopsis 

schaffneriana 

var. recurva 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 

Wildbuckwheat, 

clay-loving 

Eriogonum 

pelinophilum 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Wire-lettuce, 

Malheur 

Stephanomeria 

malheurensis 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Wooly-threads, 

San Joaquin 

Monolopia 

(=Lembertia) 

congdonii 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$2,391,494 $3,000 $2,394,494 

Domestic 

Total 

$20,325,096 $3,671,000 $23,996,096 

Grand 

Total 

$20,325,096 $3,671,000 $23,996,096 
186

DOI Bureau of Reclamation FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes macrotis 

mutica 

$507,500 $63,000 $570,500 

Kangaroo 

rat, Fresno 

Dipodomys 

nitratoides 

exilis 

$23,500 $0 $23,500 

Kangaroo 

rat, giant 

Dipodomys 

ingens 

$56,500 $0 $56,500 

Mouse, 

Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus 

hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

northcentral CO 

$17,500 $0 $17,500 

Mouse, salt 

marsh 

harvest 

Reithrodontomy

s raviventris 

$192,000 $0 $192,000 

Ocelot Leopardus 

(=Felis) 

pardalis 

$125,000 $0 $125,000 

Rabbit, 

riparian 

brush 

Sylvilagus 

bachmani 

riparius 

$100,500 $125,000 $225,500 

Woodrat, 

riparian 

(=San 

Joaquin 

Valley) 

Neotoma 

fuscipes riparia 

$125,000 $0 $125,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$1,147,500 $188,000 $1,335,500 

Birds 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus 

americana 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$1,825,000 $0 $1,825,000 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$108,500 $0 $108,500 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$6,739,000 $3,645,500 $10,384,500 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except 

Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$1,825,000 $0 $1,825,000 

Rail, 

California 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

obsoletus 

$192,000 $0 $192,000 

Rail, Yuma 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

yumanensis 

U.S.A. only $405,500 $0 $405,500 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior 

pop. 

$1,837,000 $0 $1,837,000 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$388,500 $0 $388,500 

Birds 

Total 

$13,320,500 $3,645,500 $16,966,000 

Reptiles 

Snake, giant 

garter 

Thamnophis 

gigas 

$930,000 $440,000 $1,370,000 

Amphibians 
187

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$92,500 $0 $92,500 

Salamander, 

California 

tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. 

(Central 

CA DPS) 

$82,500 $0 $82,500 

Amphibians Total $175,000 $0 $175,000 

Fishes 

Chub, 

bonytail 

Gila elegans entire $2,118,000 $0 $2,118,000 

Chub, Gila Gila intermedia $930,000 $0 $930,000 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $2,624,000 $0 $2,624,000 

Chub, 

Oregon 

Oregonichthys 

crameri 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Cui-ui Chasmistes 

cujus 

$785,500 $0 $785,500 

Gambusia, 

Pecos 

Gambusia 

nobilis 

$55,000 $22,000 $77,000 

Minnow, 

loach 

Tiaroga cobitis $930,000 $0 $930,000 

Minnow, Rio 

Grande 

silvery 

Hybognathus 

amarus 

Entire, 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$7,506,000 $3,021,000 $10,527,000 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish) 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

except Salt 

and Verde 

River 

drainages, 

AZ 

$2,688,000 $369,000 $3,057,000 

Pupfish, 

Comanche 

Springs 

Cyprinodon 

elegans 

$5,500 $22,000 $27,500 

Pupfish, 

desert 

Cyprinodon 

macularius 

$87,000 $0 $87,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA Central 

Valley 

spring-run 

$2,182,500 $365,500 $2,548,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake 

R. 

$843,000 $75,000 $918,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring 

upper 

Columbia 

R. 

$2,058,000 $2,181,000 $4,239,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/sum

mer Snake 

R. 

$892,000 $383,000 $1,275,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper 

Willamette 

R. 

$78,000 $0 $78,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

winter 

Sacramento 

R. 

$7,938,500 $356,500 $8,295,000 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

OR, CA 

pop. 

$19,009,000 $1,504,000 $20,513,000 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Snake 

River, ID 

stock 

wherever 

found.) 

$843,000 $75,000 $918,000 
188

Shiner, 

Pecos 

bluntnose 

Notropis simus 

pecosensis 

$630,000 $740,000 $1,370,000 

Smelt, delta Hypomesus 

transpacificus 

$1,237,500 $0 $1,237,500 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $930,000 $0 $930,000 

Spinedace, 

Little 

Colorado 

Lepidomeda 

vittata 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$2,020,500 $766,500 $2,787,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Snake R. 

Basin 

$1,132,000 $383,000 $1,515,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

middle 

Columbia 

R. 

$3,089,000 $1,330,000 $4,419,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Columbia 

R. Basin 

$1,106,000 $2,008,000 $3,114,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Willamette 

R. 

$115,000 $0 $115,000 

Sturgeon, 

North 

American 

green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. 

(CA) 

Southern 

DPS 

$675,000 $0 $675,000 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynchus 

albus 

$2,716,500 $0 $2,716,500 

Sucker, June Chasmistes 

liorus 

$270,000 $0 $270,000 

Sucker, Lost 

River 

Deltistes 

luxatus 

$3,198,500 $0 $3,198,500 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $4,942,000 $369,000 $5,311,000 

Sucker, 

shortnose 

Chasmistes 

brevirostris 

$3,198,500 $0 $3,198,500 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

contermino

us, lower 

48 states 

$795,500 $0 $795,500 

Trout, 

Lahontan 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki henshawi 

$250,000 $0 $250,000 

Fishes 

Total 

$77,888,500 $13,970,500 $91,859,000 

Snails 

Snail, Snake 

River physa 

Physa natricina $250,000 $0 $250,000 

Snail, Utah 

valvata 

Valvata 

utahensis 

$50,000 $0 $50,000 

Snails 

Total 

$300,000 $0 $300,000 

Insects 

Beetle, 

valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$3,015,500 $440,000 $3,455,500 

Butterfly, 

Lange's 

metalmark 

Apodemia 

mormo langei 

$148,000 $0 $148,000 
189

Insects 

Total 

$3,163,500 $440,000 $3,603,500 

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$56,000 $63,000 $119,000 

Tadpole 

shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Lepidurus 

packardi 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$71,000 $63,000 $134,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Bedstraw, El 

Dorado 

Galium 

californicum 

ssp. sierrae 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Bird's beak, 

palmatebracted 

Cordylanthus 

palmatus 

$82,500 $0 $82,500 

Butterfly 

plant, 

Colorado 

Gaura 

neomexicana 

var. 

coloradensis 

$9,000 $0 $9,000 

Butterweed, 

Layne's 

Senecio layneae $14,000 $0 $14,000 

Cactus, 

Colorado 

hookless 

Sclerocactus 

glaucus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Cactus, Pima 

pineapple 

Coryphantha 

scheeri var. 

robustispina 

$49,000 $0 $49,000 

Ceanothus, 

Pine Hill 

Ceanothus 

roderickii 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Grass, 

Colusa 

Neostapfia 

colusana 

$37,000 $0 $37,000 

Grass, 

Solano 

Tuctoria 

mucronata 

$37,000 $0 $37,000 

Ladies'-

tresses, Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Morningglory, 

Stebbins' 

Calystegia 

stebbinsii 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Orcutt grass, 

hairy 

Orcuttia pilosa $37,000 $0 $37,000 

Wildbuckwheat, 

clay-loving 

Eriogonum 

pelinophilum 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$322,500 $0 $322,500 

Domestic 

Total 

$97,318,500 $18,747,000 $116,065,500 

Grand 

Total 

$97,318,500 $18,747,000 $116,065,500 
190

DOI Minerals Management Service FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bear, polar Ursus maritimus $650,000 $0 $650,000 

Manatee, West 

Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Whale, bowhead Balaena 

mysticetus 

$1,500,000 $0 $1,500,000 

Whale, finback Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$400,000 $0 $400,000 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$800,000 $0 $800,000 

Whale, right Balaena glacialis 

(incl. australis) 

$1,700,000 $0 $1,700,000 

Whale, sperm Physeter catodon 

(=macrocephalus) 

$450,000 $0 $450,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$5,510,000 $0 $5,510,000 

Birds 

Eider, 

spectacled 

Somateria fischeri $120,000 $0 $120,000 

Eider, Steller's Polysticta stelleri AK 

breeding 

pop. 

$120,000 $0 $120,000 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$450,000 $0 $450,000 

Tern, roseate Sterna dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast 

U.S. nesting 

pop. 

$450,000 $0 $450,000 

Birds 

Total 

$1,140,000 $0 $1,140,000 

Reptiles 

Sea turtle, green Chelonia mydas except 

where 

endangered 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $30,000 $0 $30,000 

Reptiles 

Total 

$130,000 $0 $130,000 

Domestic 

Total 

$6,780,000 $0 $6,780,000 

Grand 

Total 

$6,780,000 $0 $6,780,000 
191

DOI National Park Service FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$34,550 $0 $34,550 

Bat, 

Hawaiian 

hoary 

Lasiurus 

cinereus 

semotus 

$600 $0 $600 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $119,579 $0 $119,579 

Bat, lesser 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$44,200 $0 $44,200 

Bat, 

Mexican 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

nivalis 

$22,500 $0 $22,500 

Bat, Virginia 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

virginianus 

$600 $0 $600 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, except 

where listed as 

EXPN or 

delisted 

$896,523 $0 $896,523 

Bear, 

Louisiana 

black 

Ursus 

americanus 

luteolus 

$4,800 $0 $4,800 

Ferret, 

black-footed 

Mustela 

nigripes 

U.S.A. 

(specific 

portions of 

AZ, CO, MT, 

SD, UT, WY) 

$125,000 $0 $125,000 

Ferret, 

black-footed 

Mustela 

nigripes 

entire 

population, 

except where 

EXPN 

$38,200 $0 $38,200 

Fox, San 

Miguel 

Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

littoralis 

$220,000 $0 $220,000 

Fox, Santa 

Cruz Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

santacruzae 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Fox, Santa 

Rosa Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

santarosae 

$220,000 $0 $220,000 

Lynx, 

Canada 

Lynx 

canadensis 

(Contiguous 

U.S. DPS) 

$59,500 $0 $59,500 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$16,942 $0 $16,942 

Mouse, 

Anastasia 

Island beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

phasma 

$200 $0 $200 

Mouse, 

Perdido Key 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

trissyllepsis 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Mouse, 

southeastern 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

niveiventris 

$7,300 $0 $7,300 
192

Panther, 

Florida 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor coryi 

$300,300 $0 $300,300 

Prairie dog, 

Utah 

Cynomys 

parvidens 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Pronghorn, 

Sonoran 

Antilocapra 

americana 

sonoriensis 

$70,000 $0 $70,000 

Puma 

(=cougar), 

eastern 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor 

couguar 

$2,200 $0 $2,200 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias 

jubatus 

eastern pop. $11,000 $0 $11,000 

Seal, 

Hawaiian 

monk 

Monachus 

schauinslandi 

$37,000 $0 $37,000 

Sheep, 

Sierra 

Nevada 

bighorn 

Ovis 

canadensis 

sierrae 

Sierra Nevada $3,700 $0 $3,700 

Squirrel, 

Carolina 

northern 

flying 

Glaucomys 

sabrinus 

coloratus 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Whale, blue Balaenoptera 

musculus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Whale, 

finback 

Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$300 $0 $300 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$167,300 $0 $167,300 

Whale, right Balaena 

glacialis (incl. 

australis) 

$300 $0 $300 

Whale, 

sperm 

Physeter 

catodon 

(=macrocephalus) 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 

States, except 

where delisted 

and where 

EXPN. 

Mexico. 

$8,200 $0 $8,200 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Northern 

Rocky 

Mountain 

DPS 

$223,000 $0 $223,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$2,691,794 $0 $2,691,794 

Birds 

Akepa, Maui 

(honeycreeper) 

Loxops 

coccineus 

ochraceus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. 

(specific 

portions of 

AZ, NV, and 

UT) 

$67,000 $0 $67,000 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. only $375,000 $0 $375,000 

Coot, 

Hawaiian 

Fulica 

americana 

alai 

$500 $0 $500 

Eider, 

Steller's 

Polysticta 

stelleri 

AK breeding 

pop. 

$80,000 $0 $80,000 
193

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$79,205 $0 $79,205 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$700 $0 $700 

Goose, 

Hawaiian 

Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis 

$209,086 $0 $209,086 

Honeycreeper, crested Palmeria dolei $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphu

s marmoratus 

CA, OR, WA $90,120 $0 $90,120 

Nukupu`u 

(honeycreeper) 

Hemignathus 

lucidus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$390,310 $0 $390,310 

Owl, 

northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$639,086 $0 $639,086 

Parrotbill, 

Maui 

(honeycreeper) 

Pseudonestor 

xanthophrys 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic coast, 

FL, AL 

$13,000 $0 $13,000 

Petrel, 

Hawaiian 

dark-rumped 

Pterodroma 

phaeopygia 

sandwichensis 

$84,586 $0 $84,586 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$41,800 $0 $41,800 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$963,402 $0 $963,402 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific coastal 

pop. 

$166,300 $0 $166,300 

Po`ouli 

(honeycreeper) 

Melamprosops 

phaeosoma 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

scrub-jay, 

Florida 

Aphelocoma 

coerulescens 

$6,500 $0 $6,500 

Sparrow, 

Cape Sable 

seaside 

Ammodramus 

maritimus 

mirabilis 

$300,000 $0 $300,000 

Stilt, 

Hawaiian 

Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$500 $0 $500 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$6,250 $0 $6,250 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $62,000 $0 $62,000 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

Western 

Hemisphere 

except NE 

U.S. 

$500 $0 $500 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast U.S. 

nesting pop. 

$20,651 $0 $20,651 

Vireo, blackcapped Vireo 

atricapilla 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 
194

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Kirtland's 

Dendroica 

kirtlandii 

$500 $0 $500 

Warbler, 

nightingale 

reed (old 

world) 

Acrocephalus 

luscinia 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Woodpecker 

ivory-billed 

Campephilus 

principalis 

entire $25,000 $0 $25,000 

Woodpecker 

redcockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$71,150 $0 $71,150 

Birds 

Total 

$3,702,146 $0 $3,702,146 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$51,000 $0 $51,000 

Crocodile, 

American 

Crocodylus 

acutus 

FL pop. $29,200 $0 $29,200 

Lizard, St. 

Croix 

ground 

Ameiva polops $20,000 $0 $20,000 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia 

mydas 

FL, Mexico 

nesting pops. 

$17,600 $0 $17,600 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia 

mydas 

except where 

endangered 

$222,485 $0 $222,485 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$178,570 $0 $178,570 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's 

ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$20,416 $0 $20,416 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$210,035 $0 $210,035 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta 

caretta 

$392,223 $0 $392,223 

Snake, 

eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$13,300 $0 $13,300 

Snake, San 

Francisco 

garter 

Thamnophis 

sirtalis 

tetrataenia 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., except 

Sonoran Dst. 

$322,800 $0 $322,800 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/Tombi

gbee Rs. 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Turtle, bog 

(=Muhlenberg) 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

northern $14,400 $0 $14,400 

Turtle, 

ringed map 

Graptemys 

oculifera 

$2,800 $0 $2,800 

Reptiles 

Total 

$1,511,829 $0 $1,511,829 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range clarified 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Frog, 

mountain 

yellowlegged 

Rana muscosa southern 

California 

DPS 

$69,000 $0 $69,000 
195

Salamander, 

Shenandoah 

Plethodon 

shenandoah 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Amphibians Total $109,000 $0 $109,000 

Fishes 

Chub, 

bonytail 

Gila elegans entire $8,750 $0 $8,750 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $116,750 $0 $116,750 

Chub, 

Mohave tui 

Gila bicolor 

mohavensis 

$119,500 $0 $119,500 

Chub, 

spotfin 

Erimonax 

monachus 

Entire $11,351 $0 $11,351 

Dace, 

blackside 

Phoxinus 

cumberlanden

sis 

$1,900 $0 $1,900 

Darter, 

duskytail 

Etheostoma 

percnurum 

Entire $12,351 $0 $12,351 

Darter, 

slackwater 

Etheostoma 

boschungi 

$2,800 $0 $2,800 

Gambusia, 

Big Bend 

Gambusia 

gaigei 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Goby, 

tidewater 

Eucyclogobius 

newberryi 

Entire $46,000 $0 $46,000 

Madtom, 

smoky 

Noturus 

baileyi 

Entire $11,351 $0 $11,351 

Madtom, 

yellowfin 

Noturus 

flavipinnis 

except where 

EXPN 

$11,351 $0 $11,351 

Minnow, 

Rio Grande 

silvery 

Hybognathus 

amarus 

Entire, except 

where listed as 

an EXPN 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Pupfish, 

desert 

Cyprinodon 

macularius 

$45,720 $0 $45,720 

Pupfish, 

Devils Hole 

Cyprinodon 

diabolis 

$635,072 $0 $635,072 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA Central 

Valley springrun 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA coastal $35,000 $0 $35,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $11,500 $0 $11,500 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

OR, CA pop. $35,000 $0 $35,000 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

central CA 

coast 

$90,000 $0 $90,000 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

nerka 

U.S.A. (Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Sawfish, 

smalltooth 

Pristis 

pectinata 

$1,600 $0 $1,600 

Shiner, 

Arkansas 

River 

Notropis 

girardi 

Arkansas R. 

Basin 

$300 $0 $300 

Shiner, 

palezone 

Notropis 

albizonatus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Shiner, 

Topeka 

Notropis 

topeka (tristis) 

$23,190 $0 $23,190 
196

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Central Valley 

CA 

$73,000 $0 $73,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

central CA 

coast 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

middle 

Columbia R. 

$11,999 $0 $11,999 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

northern CA $37,000 $0 $37,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

southern CA 

coast 

$50,000 $0 $50,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

upper 

Columbia R. 

Basin 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynchu

s albus 

$30,055 $0 $30,055 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$200 $0 $200 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $80,000 $0 $80,000 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

conterminous, 

lower 48 

states 

$242,499 $0 $242,499 

Trout, 

greenback 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki stomias 

$70,000 $0 $70,000 

Fishes 

Total 

$1,851,239 $0 $1,851,239 

Clams 

Bean, 

Cumberland 

(pearlymussel) 

Villosa 

trabalis 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Blossom, 

tubercled 

(pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

torulosa 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Catspaw 

(=purple 

cat's paw 

pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

obliquata 

obliquata 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$5,500 $0 $5,500 

Clubshell Pleurobema 

clava 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Combshell, 

Cumberlandian 

Epioblasma 

brevidens 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$3,800 $0 $3,800 

Elktoe, 

Cumberland 

Alasmidonta 

atropurpurea 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Fanshell Cyprogenia 

stegaria 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Higgins eye 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

higginsii 

$11,900 $0 $11,900 
197

Mucket, 

pink 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

abrupta 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Mussel, 

oyster 

Epioblasma 

capsaeformis 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$4,450 $0 $4,450 

Pearlymussel, cracking Hemistena 

lata 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Pearlymussel, 

dromedary 

Dromus 

dromas 

Entire Range; 

Except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$1,650 $0 $1,650 

Pearlymussel, 

littlewing 

Pegias fabula $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Pigtoe, 

rough 

Pleurobema 

plenum 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

rangiana 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Riffleshell, 

tan 

Epioblasma 

florentina 

walkeri 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Ring pink 

(mussel) 

Obovaria 

retusa 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Wedgemussel, dwarf Alasmidonta 

heterodon 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Clams 

Total 

$61,300 $0 $61,300 

Insects 

Butterfly, 

Karner blue 

Lycaeides 

melissa 

samuelis 

$70,300 $0 $70,300 

Butterfly, 

mission blue 

Icaricia 

icarioides 

missionensis 

$200,000 $0 $200,000 

Butterfly, 

Mitchell's 

satyr 

Neonympha 

mitchellii 

mitchellii 

$100 $0 $100 

Butterfly, 

Schaus 

swallowtail 

Heraclides 

aristodemus 

ponceanus 

$500 $0 $500 

Dragonfly, 

Hine's 

emerald 

Somatochlora 

hineana 

$100 $0 $100 

Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach 

Cicindela 

dorsalis 

dorsalis 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Insects 

Total 

$272,500 $0 $272,500 

Crustaceans 

Shrimp, 

Kentucky 

cave 

Palaemonias 

ganteri 

$2,750 $0 $2,750 

Corals 

Coral, 

elkhorn 

Acropora 

palmata 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Coral, 

staghorn 

Acropora 

cervicornis 

$18,500 $0 $18,500 
198

Corals 

Total 

$38,500 $0 $38,500 

Flowering 

Plants 

Alani Melicope 

balloui 

$13,300 $0 $13,300 

Alani Melicope 

ovalis 

$21,300 $0 $21,300 

Alopecurus, 

Sonoma 

Alopecurus 

aequalis var. 

sonomensis 

$12,475 $0 $12,475 

Amaranth, 

seabeach 

Amaranthus 

pumilus 

$119,568 $0 $119,568 

Avens, 

spreading 

Geum 

radiatum 

$3,210 $0 $3,210 

Bladderpod, 

Missouri 

Lesquerella 

filiformis 

$15,500 $0 $15,500 

Blazingstar, 

Heller's 

Liatris helleri $2,560 $0 $2,560 

Cactus, 

Chisos 

Mountain 

hedgehog 

Echinocereus 

chisoensis var. 

chisoensis 

$4,800 $0 $4,800 

Cactus, 

Colorado 

hookless 

Sclerocactus 

glaucus 

$750 $0 $750 

Cactus, Lee 

pincushion 

Coryphantha 

sneedii var. 

leei 

$900 $0 $900 

Cactus, 

Lloyd's 

Mariposa 

Echinomastus 

mariposensis 

$2,200 $0 $2,200 

Cactus, 

Sneed 

pincushion 

Coryphantha 

sneedii var. 

sneedii 

$900 $0 $900 

Cactus, 

Winkler 

Pediocactus 

winkleri 

$10,733 $0 $10,733 

Cactus, 

Wright 

fishhook 

Sclerocactus 

wrightiae 

$1,183 $0 $1,183 

Catchfly, 

Spalding's 

Silene 

spaldingii 

$4,100 $0 $4,100 

Clarkia, 

Presidio 

Clarkia 

franciscana 

$25,910 $0 $25,910 

Clover, 

showy 

Indian 

Trifolium 

amoenum 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Coneflower, 

Tennessee 

purple 

Echinacea 

tennesseensis 

$100 $0 $100 

Cycladenia, 

Jones 

Cycladenia 

jonesii 

(=humilis) 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Daisy, 

Maguire 

Erigeron 

maguirei 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Dudleya, 

Conejo 

Dudleya 

abramsii ssp. 

parva 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Dudleya, 

marcescent 

Dudleya 

cymosa ssp. 

marcescens 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Dudleya, 

Verity's 

Dudleya 

verityi 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 
199

Dudleyea, 

Santa 

Monica 

Mountains 

Dudleya 

cymosa ssp. 

ovatifolia 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Dwarf-flax, 

Marin 

Hesperolinon 

congestum 

$21,400 $0 $21,400 

Eveningprimrose, 

Eureka 

Valley 

Oenothera 

avita ssp. 

eurekensis 

$17,000 $0 $17,000 

Geranium, 

Hawaiian 

red-flowered 

Geranium 

arboreum 

$39,900 $0 $39,900 

Grass, 

Eureka Dune 

Swallenia 

alexandrae 

$17,000 $0 $17,000 

Groundplum, 

Guthrie's 

(=Pyne's) 

Astragalus 

bibullatus 

$100 $0 $100 

Haha Cyanea 

copelandii ssp. 

haleakalaensis 

$13,300 $0 $13,300 

Haha Cyanea glabra $13,300 $0 $13,300 

Haha Cyanea 

grimesiana 

ssp. 

grimesiana 

$200 $0 $200 

Haha Cyanea 

hamatiflora 

ssp. 

hamatiflora 

$13,300 $0 $13,300 

Hala pepe Pleomele 

hawaiiensis 

$400 $0 $400 

Harperella Ptilimnium 

nodosum 

$5,380 $0 $5,380 

Heartleaf, 

dwarfflowered 

Hexastylis 

naniflora 

$2,700 $0 $2,700 

Ischaemum, 

Hilo 

Ischaemum 

byrone 

$13,300 $0 $13,300 

Koki`o 

ke`oke`o 

Hibiscus 

arnottianus 

ssp. 

immaculatus 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Ko`oko`olau Bidens 

micrantha ssp. 

kalealaha 

$16,000 $0 $16,000 

Ko`oloa`ula Abutilon 

menziesii 

$400 $0 $400 

Kuahiwi 

laukahi 

Plantago 

princeps 

$21,300 $0 $21,300 

Kula wahine 

noho 

Isodendrion 

pyrifolium 

$400 $0 $400 

Layia, beach Layia carnosa $12,075 $0 $12,075 

Lessingia, 

San 

Francisco 

Lessingia 

germanorum 

(=L.g. var. 

germanorum) 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Liveforever, 

Santa 

Barbara 

Island 

Dudleya 

traskiae 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Lo`ulu Pritchardia 

affinis 

$3,525 $0 $3,525 
200

Lupine, 

clover 

Lupinus 

tidestromii 

$11,075 $0 $11,075 

Makou Peucedanum 

sandwicense 

$500 $0 $500 

Manzanita, 

Presidio 

Arctostaphylos 

hookeri var. 

ravenii 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Manzanita, 

Santa Rosa 

Island 

Arctostaphylos 

confertiflora 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Sentry 

Astragalus 

cremnophylax 

var. 

cremnophylax 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Shivwits 

Astragalus 

ampullarioides 

$17,000 $0 $17,000 

Milk-vetch, 

triple-ribbed 

Astragalus 

tricarinatus 

$3,450 $0 $3,450 

Monkeyflower, 

Michigan 

Mimulus 

glabratus var. 

michiganensis 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

No common 

name 

Platanthera 

holochila 

$300 $0 $300 

No common 

name 

Schiedea 

haleakalensis 

$53,200 $0 $53,200 

No common 

name 

Schiedea 

hookeri 

$300 $0 $300 

No common 

name 

Tetramolopiu

m rockii 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Nohoanu Geranium 

multiflorum 

$26,600 $0 $26,600 

Ohai Sesbania 

tomentosa 

$900 $0 $900 

Orchid, 

western 

prairie 

fringed 

Platanthera 

praeclara 

$15,900 $0 $15,900 

Paintbrush, 

golden 

Castilleja 

levisecta 

$32,697 $0 $32,697 

Paintbrush, 

soft-leaved 

Castilleja 

mollis 

$500 $0 $500 

Paintbrush, 

Tiburon 

Castilleja 

affinis ssp. 

neglecta 

$2,250 $0 $2,250 

Panicgrass, 

Carter's 

Panicum 

fauriei var. 

carteri 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Pentachaeta, 

Lyon's 

Pentachaeta 

lyonii 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Pentachaeta, 

white-rayed 

Pentachaeta 

bellidiflora 

$115 $0 $115 

Phlox, Texas 

trailing 

Phlox nivalis 

ssp. texensis 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Pink, swamp Helonias 

bullata 

$2,080 $0 $2,080 

Pitcherplant, green Sarracenia 

oreophila 

$22,000 $0 $22,000 

Pogonia, 

small 

whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$14,625 $0 $14,625 

Potato-bean, 

Price's 

Apios 

priceana 

$2,800 $0 $2,800 
201

Pua `ala Brighamia 

rockii 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Rosemary, 

Cumberland 

Conradina 

verticillata 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Sandwort, 

Cumberland 

Arenaria 

cumberlandensis 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Seablite, 

California 

Suaeda 

californica 

$225 $0 $225 

Sedge, 

Navajo 

Carex 

specuicola 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Silversword, 

Mauna Loa 

(=Ka'u) 

Argyroxiphium 

kauense 

$48,522 $0 $48,522 

Skullcap, 

largeflowered 

Scutellaria 

montana 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Spineflower, 

Orcutt's 

Chorizanthe 

orcuttiana 

$500 $0 $500 

Spineflower, 

Sonoma 

Chorizanthe 

valida 

$6,280 $0 $6,280 

Spiraea, 

Virginia 

Spiraea 

virginiana 

$5,500 $0 $5,500 

Spurge, 

Garber's 

Chamaesyce 

garberi 

$806 $0 $806 

Sunflower, 

San Mateo 

woolly 

Eriophyllum 

latilobum 

$115 $0 $115 

Thistle, 

fountain 

Cirsium 

fontinale var. 

fontinale 

$115 $0 $115 

Thistle, 

Pitcher's 

Cirsium 

pitcheri 

$14,300 $0 $14,300 

Thornmint, 

San Mateo 

Acanthominth

a obovata ssp. 

duttonii 

$115 $0 $115 

Uhiuhi Caesalpinia 

kavaiense 

$400 $0 $400 

`Ahinahina Argyroxiphium 

sandwicense 

ssp. 

Macrocephalum 

$13,300 $0 $13,300 

`Awikiwiki Canavalia 

molokaiensis 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

`Oha wai Clermontia 

lindseyana 

$300 $0 $300 

`Oha wai Clermontia 

oblongifolia 

ssp. mauiensis 

$300 $0 $300 

`Oha wai Clermontia 

peleana 

$300 $0 $300 

`Oha wai Clermontia 

samuelii 

$300 $0 $300 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$863,839 $0 $863,839 

Conifers 

and 

Cycads 

Cypress, 

Gowen 

Cupressus 

goveniana ssp. 

goveniana 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 
202

Ferns and 

Allies 

No common 

name 

Asplenium 

fragile var. 

insulare 

$200 $0 $200 

No common 

name 

Diplazium 

molokaiense 

$2,600 $0 $2,600 

Pauoa Ctenitis 

squamigera 

$300 $0 $300 

Wawae`iole Huperzia 

mannii 

$300 $0 $300 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Total 

$3,400 $0 $3,400 

Lichens 

Lichen, rock 

gnome 

Gymnoderma 

lineare 

$5,020 $0 $5,020 

Domestic 

Total 

$11,115,817 $0 $11,115,817 

Grand 

Total 

$11,115,817 $0 $11,115,817 
203

DOI US Geological Survey FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$900 $0 $900 

Bat, Hawaiian 

hoary 

Lasiurus 

cinereus 

semotus 

$116,300 $0 $116,300 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $65,300 $0 $65,300 

Bat, lesser 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Bat, Mexican 

long-nosed 

Leptonycteris 

nivalis 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Bat, Ozark 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

ingens 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Bat, Virginia 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

virginianus 

$300 $0 $300 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, 

except where 

listed as 

EXPN or 

delisted 

$782,112 $0 $782,112 

Bear, 

Louisiana 

black 

Ursus 

americanus 

luteolus 

$52,997 $0 $52,997 

Bear, polar Ursus 

maritimus 

$745,791 $0 $745,791 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela 

nigripes 

U.S.A. (AZ, 

CO, MT, 

SD, UT, and 

WY) 

$283,714 $0 $283,714 

Fox, San 

Miguel Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

littoralis 

$8,117 $0 $8,117 

Fox, Santa 

Catalina 

Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

catalinae 

$8,117 $0 $8,117 

Fox, Santa 

Cruz Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

santacruzae 

$8,117 $0 $8,117 

Fox, Santa 

Rosa Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

santarosae 

$8,117 $0 $8,117 

Kangaroo rat, 

Stephens' 

Dipodomys 

stephensi 

(incl. D. 

cascus) 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$1,156,760 $0 $1,156,760 

Mouse, 

Pacific pocket 

Perognathus 

longimembris 

pacificus 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Mouse, 

Perdido Key 

beach 

Peromyscus 

polionotus 

trissyllepsis 

$300 $0 $300 
204

Mouse, salt 

marsh harvest 

Reithrodontomys 

raviventris 

$2,400 $0 $2,400 

Otter, 

Northern Sea 

Enhydra lutris 

kenyoni 

southwest 

Alaska DPS 

$43,825 $0 $43,825 

Otter, 

southern sea 

Enhydra lutris 

nereis 

except where 

EXPN 

$642,867 $0 $642,867 

Panther, 

Florida 

Puma 

(=Felis) 

concolor coryi 

$10,599 $0 $10,599 

Prairie dog, 

Utah 

Cynomys 

parvidens 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Sheep, Sierra 

Nevada 

bighorn 

Ovis 

canadensis 

sierrae 

Sierra 

Nevada 

$42,350 $0 $42,350 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Mexican 

gray wolf, 

EXPN 

population 

$61,750 $0 $61,750 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Western 

Great Lakes 

DPS 

$474,607 $0 $474,607 

Wolf, red Canis rufus U.S.A. 

(portions of 

NC and TN) 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Woodrat, Key 

Largo 

Neotoma 

floridana 

smalli 

$34,100 $0 $34,100 

Mammals 

Total 

$4,572,840 $0 $4,572,840 

Birds 

Akepa, 

Hawaii 

(honeycreeper 

Loxops 

coccineus 

coccineus 

$3,125 $0 $3,125 

Akepa, Maui 

(honeycreeper 

Loxops 

coccineus 

ochraceus 

$3,125 $0 $3,125 

Akialoa, 

Kauai 

(honeycreeper 

Hemignathus 

procerus 

$3,125 $0 $3,125 

Akiapola`au 

(honeycreeper 

Hemignathus 

munroi 

$3,125 $0 $3,125 

Coot, 

Hawaiian 

Fulica 

americana 

alai 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Crane, 

Mississippi 

sandhill 

Grus 

canadensis 

pulla 

$16,325 $0 $16,325 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus 

americana 

except where 

EXPN 

$1,405,737 $0 $1,405,737 

Duck, 

Hawaiian 

Anas 

wyvilliana 

$21,800 $0 $21,800 

Duck, Laysan Anas 

laysanensis 

$161,187 $0 $161,187 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$7,500 $0 $7,500 

Eider, 

spectacled 

Somateria 

fischeri 

$21,000 $0 $21,000 

Eider, Steller's Polysticta 

stelleri 

AK breeding 

pop. 

$25,100 $0 $25,100 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$120,812 $0 $120,812 
205

Goose, 

Hawaiian 

Branta 

(=Nesochen) 

sandvicensis 

$60,000 $0 $60,000 

Hawk, 

Hawaiian 

(='lo) 

Buteo 

solitarius 

$32,600 $0 $32,600 

Megapode, 

Micronesian 

Megapodius 

laperouse 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Moorhen, 

Hawaiian 

common 

Gallinula 

chloropus 

sandvicensis 

$600 $0 $600 

Owl, Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$12,500 $0 $12,500 

Owl, northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$126,652 $0 $126,652 

Palila 

(honeycreeper 

Loxioides 

bailleui 

$169,875 $0 $169,875 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$43,915 $0 $43,915 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$703,370 $0 $703,370 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$71,553 $0 $71,553 

Prairiechicken, 

Attwater's 

greater 

Tympanuchus 

cupido 

attwateri 

$54,712 $0 $54,712 

Rail, 

California 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

obsoletus 

$1,300 $0 $1,300 

scrub-jay, 

Florida 

Aphelocoma 

coerulescens 

$4,477 $0 $4,477 

Stilt, 

Hawaiian 

Himantopus 

mexicanus 

knudseni 

$900 $0 $900 

Swiftlet, 

Mariana gray 

Aerodramus 

vanikorensis 

bartschi 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Tern, 

California 

least 

Sterna 

antillarum 

browni 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $113,085 $0 $113,085 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

Western 

Hemisphere 

except NE 

U.S. 

$1,980 $0 $1,980 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast 

U.S. nesting 

pop. 

$1,980 $0 $1,980 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$82,551 $0 $82,551 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

goldencheeked 

Dendroica 

chrysoparia 

$79,965 $0 $79,965 

Warbler, 

nightingale 

reed (old 

world warbler 

Acrocephalus 

luscinia 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 
206

White-eye, 

bridled 

Zosterops 

conspicillatus 

conspicillatus 

$600 $0 $600 

Woodpecker, 

ivory-billed 

Campephilus 

principalis 

entire $4,746 $0 $4,746 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$15,400 $0 $15,400 

Birds 

Total 

$3,396,222 $0 $3,396,222 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$127,937 $0 $127,937 

Crocodile, 

American 

Crocodylus 

acutus 

FL pop. $118,092 $0 $118,092 

Lizard, Island 

night 

Xantusia 

riversiana 

$28,632 $0 $28,632 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia 

mydas 

FL, Mexico 

nesting pops. 

$16,682 $0 $16,682 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia 

mydas 

except where 

endangered 

$58,589 $0 $58,589 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$97,277 $0 $97,277 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$300 $0 $300 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta 

caretta 

$6,389 $0 $6,389 

Sea turtle, 

olive ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

except where 

endangered 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Snake, 

Concho water 

Nerodia 

paucimaculata 

$2,571 $0 $2,571 

Snake, San 

Francisco 

garter 

Thamnophis 

sirtalis 

tetrataenia 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$576,994 $0 $576,994 

Whipsnake 

(striped racer), 

Alameda 

Masticophis 

lateralis 

euryxanthus 

$43,478 $0 $43,478 

Reptiles 

Total 

$1,080,941 $0 $1,080,941 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California redlegged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$60,710 $0 $60,710 

Frog, 

Chiricahua 

leopard 

Rana 

chiricahuensis 

$57,850 $0 $57,850 

Frog, 

mountain 

yellow-legged 

Rana muscosa southern 

California 

DPS 

$42,000 $0 $42,000 

Salamander, 

Shenandoah 

Plethodon 

shenandoah 

$55,175 $0 $55,175 

Toad, arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo 

californicus 

(=microscaphus) 

$19,000 $0 $19,000 

Amphibians Total $234,735 $0 $234,735 
207

Fishes 

Cavefish, 

Ozark 

Amblyopsis 

rosae 

$400 $0 $400 

Chub, bonytail Gila elegans entire $130,503 $0 $130,503 

Cui-ui Chasmistes 

cujus 

$28,424 $0 $28,424 

Dace, Ash 

Meadows 

speckled 

Rhinichthys 

osculus 

nevadensis 

$35,286 $0 $35,286 

Dace, 

Independence 

Valley 

speckled 

Rhinichthys 

osculus 

lethoporus 

$37,678 $0 $37,678 

Darter, 

Okaloosa 

Etheostoma 

okaloosae 

$55,501 $0 $55,501 

Madtom, 

Neosho 

Noturus 

placidus 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Minnow, Rio 

Grande silvery 

Hybognathus 

amarus 

Entire, 

except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Pupfish, Ash 

Meadows 

Amargosa 

Cyprinodon 

nevadensis 

mionectes 

$35,286 $0 $35,286 

Pupfish, desert Cyprinodon 

macularius 

$79,405 $0 $79,405 

Salmon, 

Atlantic 

Salmo salar Gulf of 

Maine 

Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

$424,311 $0 $424,311 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $277,663 $0 $277,663 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$52,779 $0 $52,779 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

OR, CA pop. $85,700 $0 $85,700 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

$136,878 $0 $136,878 

Sawfish, 

smalltooth 

Pristis 

pectinata 

$16,569 $0 $16,569 

Shiner, 

Topeka 

Notropis 

topeka 

(=tristis) 

$52,778 $0 $52,778 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

central CA 

coast 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

south central 

CA coast 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Stickleback, 

unarmored 

threespine 

Gasterosteus 

aculeatus 

williamsoni 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Sturgeon, gulf Acipenser 

oxyrinchus 

desotoi 

$51,007 $0 $51,007 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynch

us albus 

$3,144,746 $0 $3,144,746 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$209,000 $0 $209,000 
208

Sturgeon, 

white 

Acipenser 

transmontanus 

U.S.A. (ID, 

MT), Canada 

(B.C.), 

Kootenai R. 

system 

$90,916 $0 $90,916 

Sucker, Lost 

River 

Deltistes 

luxatus 

$1,303,558 $0 $1,303,558 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $151,514 $0 $151,514 

Sucker, 

shortnose 

Chasmistes 

brevirostris 

$1,303,558 $0 $1,303,558 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

lower 48 

states 

$214,044 $0 $214,044 

Trout, 

Lahontan 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki 

henshawi 

$27,376 $0 $27,376 

Fishes 

Total 

$8,046,880 $0 $8,046,880 

Clams 

Clubshell Pleurobema 

clava 

Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$91,600 $0 $91,600 

Mapleleaf, 

winged 

Quadrula 

fragosa 

Entire; 

except where 

listed as 

EXPN 

$23,300 $0 $23,300 

Mussel, oyster Epioblasma 

capsaeformis 

U.S.A. (TN - 

specified 

portions of 

the French 

Broad and 

Holston 

Rivers 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

rangiana 

$91,600 $0 $91,600 

Wedgemussel, 

dwarf 

Alasmidonta 

heterodon 

$201,000 $0 $201,000 

Clams 

Total 

$417,500 $0 $417,500 

Snails 

Snail, Bliss 

Rapids 

Taylorconcha 

serpenticola 

$20,000 $0 $20,000 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$58,000 $0 $58,000 

Butterfly, 

Quino 

checkerspot 

Euphydryas 

editha quino 

(=E. e. 

wrighti) 

$12,513 $0 $12,513 

Insects 

Total 

$70,513 $0 $70,513 

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

Riverside 

Streptocephal

us woottoni 

$7,810 $0 $7,810 

Fairy shrimp, 

San Diego 

Branchinecta 

sandiegonensis 

$38,542 $0 $38,542 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$46,235 $0 $46,235 
209

Isopod, 

Madison Cave 

Antrolana lira $17,100 $0 $17,100 

Shrimp, 

California 

freshwater 

Syncaris 

pacifica 

$44,565 $0 $44,565 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$154,252 $0 $154,252 

Corals 

Coral, elkhorn Acropora 

palmata 

$5,232 $0 $5,232 

Coral, 

staghorn 

Acropora 

cervicornis 

$5,233 $0 $5,233 

Corals 

Total 

$10,465 $0 $10,465 

Flowering 

Plants 

Alani Melicope 

zahlbruckneri 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Barberry, 

island 

Berberis 

pinnata ssp. 

insularis 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Bedstraw, 

island 

Galium 

buxifolium 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Bush-mallow, 

Santa Cruz 

Island 

Malacothamnus 

fasciculatus 

var. nesioticus 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Dudleya, 

Santa Cruz 

Island 

Dudleya 

nesiotica 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Fringepod, 

Santa Cruz 

Island 

Thysanocarpus 

conchuliferus 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Gilia, 

Hoffmann's 

slenderflowered 

Gilia 

tenuiflora ssp. 

hoffmannii 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Hau kuahiwi Hibiscadelphus 

giffardianus 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Ha`iwale Cyrtandra 

giffardii 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Ha`iwale Cyrtandra 

tintinnabula 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Lupine, 

Kincaid's 

Lupinus 

sulphureus 

(=oreganus) 

ssp. kincaidii 

(=var. 

kincaidii) 

$12,227 $0 $12,227 

Malacothrix, 

Santa Cruz 

Island 

Malacothrix 

indecora 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Manzanita, 

Santa Rosa 

Island 

Arctostaphylo

s confertiflora 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Milk-vetch, 

Shivwits 

Astragalus 

ampullarioides 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

No common 

name 

Silene 

hawaiiensis 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Ohai Sesbania 

tomentosa 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 
210

Paintbrush, 

soft-leaved 

Castilleja 

mollis 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Phacelia, 

island 

Phacelia 

insularis ssp. 

insularis 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Po`e Portulaca 

sclerocarpa 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Rush-rose, 

island 

Helianthemum 

greenei 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Thistle, 

Pitcher's 

Cirsium 

pitcheri 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

`Anunu Sicyos alba $14,000 $0 $14,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$219,227 $0 $219,227 

Domestic 

Total 

$18,223,575 $0 $18,223,575 

Foriegn 

Birds 

Crane, blacknecked Grus 

nigricollis 

$200 $0 $200 

Crane, hooded Grus 

monacha 

$100 $0 $100 

Crane, 

Japanese 

Grus 

japonensis 

$200 $0 $200 

Crane, 

Siberian white 

Grus 

leucogeranus 

$300 $0 $300 

Crane, whitenaped Grus vipio $100 $0 $100 

Birds 

Total 

$900 $0 $900 

Reptiles 

Iguana, Fiji 

banded 

Brachylophus 

fasciatus 

$18,000 $0 $18,000 

Foriegn 

Total 

$18,900 $0 $18,900 

Grand 

Total 

$18,242,475 $0 $18,242,475 
211

DOT Federal Aviation Administration FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $34,500 $0 $34,500 

Otter, Northern 

Sea 

Enhydra lutris 

kenyoni 

southwest 

Alaska DPS 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Sheep, Sierra 

Nevada bighorn 

Ovis canadensis 

sierrae 

Sierra Nevada $48,000 $0 $48,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$92,500 $0 $92,500 

Birds 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$48,000 $0 $48,000 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Kirtland's 

Dendroica 

kirtlandii 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Birds 

Total 

$53,000 $0 $53,000 

Reptiles 

Tortoise, desert Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., except 

in Sonoran 

Desert 

$100,000 $0 $100,000 

Fishes 

Chub, Owens tui Gila bicolor 

snyderi 

$48,000 $0 $48,000 

Domestic 

Total 

$293,500 $0 $293,500 

Grand 

Total 

$293,500 $0 $293,500 
212

DOT Federal Highway Administration FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $11,130,350 $0 $11,130,350 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, 

except where 

EXPN or 

delisted 

$52,507 $0 $52,507 

Caribou, 

woodland 

Rangifer 

tarandus 

caribou 

Selkirk 

Mountain 

population 

$24,238 $0 $24,238 

Deer, 

Columbian 

white-tailed 

Odocoileus 

virginianus 

leucurus 

Columbia 

River DPS 

$25,661 $0 $25,661 

Deer, key Odocoileus 

virginianus 

clavium 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela 

nigripes 

U.S.A. (AZ, 

CO, MT, 

SD, UT,WY) 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes 

macrotis 

mutica 

$1,715,000 $0 $1,715,000 

Lynx, Canada Lynx 

canadensis 

(Contiguous 

U.S. DPS) 

$366,451 $0 $366,451 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$2,160,000 $0 $2,160,000 

Mouse, Key 

Largo cotton 

Peromyscus 

gossypinus 

allapaticola 

$10,500 $0 $10,500 

Mouse, 

Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus 

hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

north-central 

CO 

$214,376 $0 $214,376 

Panther, 

Florida 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor coryi 

$34,300 $0 $34,300 

Rabbit, 

pygmy 

Brachylagus 

idahoensis 

Columbia 

Basin DPS 

$81,094 $0 $81,094 

Rabbit, 

riparian brush 

Sylvilagus 

bachmani 

riparius 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias 

jubatus 

western pop. $169,150 $0 $169,150 

Squirrel, 

Carolina 

northern 

flying 

Glaucomys 

sabrinus 

coloratus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Whale, killer Orcinus orca Southern 

Resident 

DPS 

$39,100 $0 $39,100 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48, 

except where 

delisted and 

EXPN. 

Mexico. 

$60,604 $0 $60,604 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus WY, ID, MT $20,890 $0 $20,890 
213

Woodrat, 

Key Largo 

Neotoma 

floridana 

smalli 

$80,000 $0 $80,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$16,205,421 $0 $16,205,421 

Birds 

Albatross, 

short-tailed 

Phoebastria 

(Diomedea) 

albatrus 

$30,272 $0 $30,272 

Caracara, 

Audubon's 

crested 

Polyborus 

plancus 

audubonii 

FL pop. $63,500 $0 $63,500 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax 

traillii extimus 

$95,000 $0 $95,000 

Gnatcatcher, 

coastal 

California 

Polioptila 

californica 

californica 

$73,000 $250,000 $323,000 

Kite, 

Everglade 

snail 

Rostrhamus 

sociabilis 

plumbeus 

FL pop. $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, 

WA 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

lucida 

$750 $0 $750 

Owl, northern 

spotted 

Strix 

occidentalis 

caurina 

$71,080 $0 $71,080 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$45,523 $0 $45,523 

Pigeon, 

Puerto Rican 

plain 

Columba 

inornata 

wetmorei 

$30,000 $0 $30,000 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$30,161 $0 $30,161 

Rail, Yuma 

clapper 

Rallus 

longirostris 

yumanensis 

U.S.A. only $8,500 $0 $8,500 

scrub-jay, 

Florida 

Aphelocoma 

coerulescens 

$14,500 $0 $14,500 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$34,000 $0 $34,000 

Tern, roseate Sterna 

dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast 

U.S. nesting 

pop. 

$100 $0 $100 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Birds 

Total 

$537,386 $250,000 $787,386 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$1,300 $0 $1,300 

Boa, Puerto 

Rican 

Epicrates 

inornatus 

$36,000 $0 $36,000 
214

Crocodile, 

American 

Crocodylus 

acutus 

FL pop. $2,023,500 $0 $2,023,500 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia 

mydas 

FL, Mexico 

nesting pops. 

$168,500 $0 $168,500 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia 

mydas 

except where 

endangered 

$0 $3,125 $3,125 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$58,200 $0 $58,200 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$49,100 $0 $49,100 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$83,300 $3,125 $86,425 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $313,600 $0 $313,600 

Skink, sand Neoseps 

reynoldsi 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Snake, 

eastern indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$31,000 $0 $31,000 

Snake, giant 

garter 

Thamnophis 

gigas 

$7,000 $618,000 $625,000 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except Sonoran Desert 

$770,000 $0 $770,000 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/Tom

bigbee Rs. 

$92,000 $0 $92,000 

Turtle, bog 

(Muhlenberg) 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

northern $115,715 $0 $115,715 

Turtle, 

flattened 

musk 

Sternotherus 

depressus 

species range 

clarified 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 

Whipsnake 

(striped racer) 

Alameda 

Masticophis 

lateralis 

euryxanthus 

$0 $188,000 $188,000 

Reptiles 

Total 

$3,765,715 $812,250 $4,577,965 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$856,000 $19,388,000 $20,244,000 

Frog, 

Chiricahua 

leopard 

Rana 

chiricahuensis 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Salamander, 

California 

tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. 

(Central CA 

DPS) 

$568,000 $0 $568,000 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Amphibians Total $1,438,000 $19,388,000 $20,826,000 

Fishes 

Chub, 

bonytail 

Gila elegans entire $580 $0 $580 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $600 $0 $600 

Chub, 

Oregon 

Oregonichthys 

crameri 

$54,060 $0 $54,060 

Chub, slender Erimystax 

cahni 

$400 $0 $400 

Chub, spotfin Erimonax 

monachus 

Entire $150,000 $0 $150,000 
215

Chub, Virgin 

River 

Gila seminuda 

(=robusta) 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Cui-ui Chasmistes 

cujus 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Darter, amber Percina 

antesella 

$1,517 $0 $1,517 

Darter, 

bluemask 

(=jewel) 

Etheostoma sp. $4,000 $0 $4,000 

Darter, 

Cherokee 

Etheostoma 

scotti 

$3,100 $0 $3,100 

Darter, 

duskytail 

Etheostoma 

percnurum 

Entire $300 $0 $300 

Darter, 

goldline 

Percina 

aurolineata 

$1,600 $0 $1,600 

Darter, snail Percina tanasi $1,900 $0 $1,900 

Logperch, 

Conasauga 

Percina 

jenkinsi 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Madtom, 

pygmy 

Noturus 

stanauli 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Madtom, 

yellowfin 

Noturus 

flavipinnis 

except where 

EXPN 

$800 $0 $800 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish), 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

except Salt 

&Verde R. 

drnages,AZ 

$15,600 $0 $15,600 

Salmon, 

Atlantic 

Salmo salar Gulf of ME 

Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

$417,000 $0 $417,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget Sound $488,795 $0 $488,795 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake R. $129,750 $0 $129,750 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$741,162 $0 $741,162 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring upper 

Columbia R. 

$40,300 $0 $40,300 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/summ

er Snake R. 

$129,750 $0 $129,750 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia R. $483,410 $0 $483,410 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

kisutch 

Lower 

Columbia 

River 

$773,162 $0 $773,162 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

$270,280 $0 $270,280 

Sawfish, 

smalltooth 

Pristis 

pectinata 

$9,500 $0 $9,500 

Shiner, blue Cyprinella 

caerulea 

$2,900 $0 $2,900 

Shiner, 

Topeka 

Notropis 

topeka 

(=tristis) 

$152,000 $0 $152,000 

Smelt, delta Hypomesus 

transpacificus 

$10,000 $28,800 $38,800 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$205,000 $0 $205,000 
216

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

lower 

Columbia R. 

$1,150,212 $0 $1,150,212 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

mykiss 

middle 

Columbia R. 

$394,400 $0 $394,400 

Sturgeon, 

gulf 

Acipenser 

oxyrinchus 

desotoi 

$6,400 $0 $6,400 

Sturgeon, 

North 

American 

green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. (CA) 

Southern 

Distinct 

Population 

Segment 

$58,500 $0 $58,500 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynchus albus $580 $0 $580 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$720 $0 $720 

Sucker, Lost 

River 

Deltistes 

luxatus 

$23,060 $0 $23,060 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $15,600 $0 $15,600 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

conterminous, lower 

48 states 

$327,540 $0 $327,540 

Trout, 

greenback 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki stomias 

$14,700 $0 $14,700 

Trout, 

Lahontan 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki 

henshawi 

$8,000 $0 $8,000 

Woundfin Plagopterus 

argentissimus 

except Gila 

R. drainage, 

AZ, NM 

$12,000 $0 $12,000 

Fishes 

Total 

$6,120,678 $28,800 $6,149,478 

Clams 

Acornshell, 

southern 

Epioblasma 

othcaloogensis 

$1,300 $0 $1,300 

Bankclimber, 

purple 

(mussel) 

Elliptoideus 

sloatianus 

$600 $0 $600 

Bean, purple Villosa 

perpurpurea 

$1,290 $0 $1,290 

Blossom, 

green 

(pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

gubernaculum 

$400 $0 $400 

Catspaw 

(=purple cat's 

paw 

pearlymussel) 

Epioblasma 

obliquata 

obliquata 

Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$34,293 $0 $34,293 

Clubshell Pleurobema 

clava 

Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$121,293 $0 $121,293 

Clubshell, 

ovate 

Pleurobema 

perovatum 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Clubshell, 

southern 

Pleurobema 

decisum 

$40,000 $0 $40,000 

Combshell, 

Cumberlandian 

Epioblasma 

brevidens 

AL; FreeFlowing 

Reach of the 

$400 $0 $400 
217

Tenn. River 

below the 

Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and 

Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

Combshell, 

Cumberlandian 

Epioblasma 

brevidens 

Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$10,500 $0 $10,500 

Combshell, 

upland 

Epioblasma 

metastriata 

$1,300 $0 $1,300 

Elktoe, 

Cumberland 

Alasmidonta 

atropurpurea 

$400 $0 $400 

Fanshell Cyprogenia 

stegaria 

$400 $0 $400 

Kidneyshell, 

triangular 

Ptychobranchus greenii $2,800 $0 $2,800 

Lilliput, pale 

(pearlymussel 

Toxolasma 

cylindrellus 

$200 $0 $200 

Moccasinshell, 

Alabama 

Medionidus 

acutissimus 

$2,700 $0 $2,700 

Moccasinshell, Coosa Medionidus 

parvulus 

$1,750 $0 $1,750 

Moccasinshell, Gulf Medionidus 

penicillatus 

$2,700 $0 $2,700 

Moccasinshell, 

Ochlockonee 

Medionidus 

simpsonianus 

$300 $0 $300 

Monkeyface, 

Appalachian 

(pearlymussel 

Quadrula 

sparsa 

$10,500 $0 $10,500 

Monkeyface, 

Cumberland 

(pearlymussel 

Quadrula 

intermedia 

Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$1,800 $0 $1,800 

Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel 

Lampsilis 

abrupta 

$35,293 $0 $35,293 

Mussel, 

oyster 

Epioblasma 

capsaeformis 

AL; FreeFlowing 

Reach of the 

Tenn. River 

below the 

Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and 

Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Pearlymussel, 

birdwing 

Conradilla 

caelata 

Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$1,800 $0 $1,800 

Pearlymussel, 

cracking 

Hemistena lata Entire; 

Except 

where listed 

as EXPN 

$400 $0 $400 

Pearlymussel, 

dromedary 

Dromus 

dromas 

Entire; 

Except 

where EXPN 

$400 $0 $400 

Pearlymussel, 

littlewing 

Pegias fabula $890 $0 $890 

Pigtoe, 

finerayed 

Fusconaia 

cuneolus 

Entire; excpt 

where EXPN 

$400 $0 $400 
218

Pigtoe, rough Pleurobema 

plenum 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Pigtoe, shiny Fusconaia cor AL; FreeFlowing 

Reach of 

Tenn. River 

below 

Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and 

Lauderdale 

Counties, AL 

$1,290 $0 $1,290 

Pigtoe, 

southern 

Pleurobema 

georgianum 

$2,500 $0 $2,500 

Pimpleback, 

orangefoot 

(pearlymussel 

Plethobasus 

cooperianus 

$600 $0 $600 

Pocketbook, 

fat 

Potamilus 

capax 

$23,800 $0 $23,800 

Pocketbook, 

finelined 

Lampsilis 

altilis 

$1,600 $0 $1,600 

Pocketbook, 

shinyrayed 

Lampsilis 

subangulata 

$3,700 $0 $3,700 

Rabbitsfoot, 

rough 

Quadrula 

cylindrica 

strigillata 

$1,290 $0 $1,290 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

rangiana 

$121,293 $0 $121,293 

Riffleshell, 

tan 

Epioblasma 

florentina 

walkeri (=E. 

walkeri) 

$2,290 $0 $2,290 

Slabshell, 

Chipola 

Elliptio 

chipolaensis 

$2,100 $0 $2,100 

Spinymussel, 

James 

Pleurobema 

collina 

$23,840 $0 $23,840 

Wedgemussel 

dwarf 

Alasmidonta 

heterodon 

$7,557 $0 $7,557 

Clams 

Total 

$479,469 $0 $479,469 

Snails 

Lioplax, 

cylindrical 

(snail) 

Lioplax 

cyclostomaformis 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Snail, Bliss 

Rapids 

Taylorconcha 

serpenticola 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Snail, Snake 

River physa 

Physa 

natricina 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Snail, Utah 

valvata 

Valvata 

utahensis 

$25,000 $0 $25,000 

Snails 

Total 

$36,000 $0 $36,000 

Insects 

Beetle, valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$92,000 $0 $92,000 

Butterfly, 

Fender's blue 

Icaricia 

icarioides 

fenderi 

$18,750 $0 $18,750 

Butterfly, 

Oregon 

silverspot 

Speyeria 

zerene 

hippolyta 

$21,600 $0 $21,600 
219

Skipper, 

Pawnee 

montane 

Hesperia 

leonardus 

montana 

$550 $0 $550 

Insects 

Total 

$132,900 $0 $132,900 

Crustaceans 

Crayfish, 

Nashville 

Orconectes 

shoupi 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$12,550 $37,800 $50,350 

Crustaceans 

Total 

$16,550 $37,800 $54,350 

Flowering 

Plants 

Amphianthus, 

little 

Amphianthus 

pusillus 

$1,700 $0 $1,700 

Aster, 

decurrent 

false 

Boltonia 

decurrens 

$1,600 $0 $1,600 

Beauty, 

Harper's 

Harperocallis 

flava 

$21,000 $0 $21,000 

Birds-in-anest, white Macbridea 

alba 

$600 $0 $600 

Bladderpod, 

Spring Creek 

Lesquerella 

perforata 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Buckwheat, 

steamboat 

Eriogonum 

ovalifolium 

var. 

williamsiae 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Butterwort, 

Godfrey's 

Pinguicula 

ionantha 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Button, 

Mohr's 

Barbara 

Marshallia 

mohrii 

$120 $0 $120 

Cactus, 

Colorado 

hookless 

Sclerocactus 

glaucus 

$500 $0 $500 

Cactus, 

Knowlton 

Pediocactus 

knowltonii 

$1,400 $0 $1,400 

Campion, 

fringed 

Silene 

polypetala 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Catchfly, 

Spalding's 

Silene 

spaldingii 

$42,380 $0 $42,380 

Checkermallow, 

Nelson's 

Sidalcea 

nelsoniana 

$41,400 $0 $41,400 

Checkermallow, 

Wenatchee 

Mountains 

Sidalcea 

oregana var. 

calva 

$42,578 $0 $42,578 

Clover, 

running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$14,400 $0 $14,400 

Coneflower, 

smooth 

Echinacea 

laevigata 

$14,678 $0 $14,678 

Coneflower, 

Tennessee 

purple 

Echinacea 

tennesseensis 

$100 $0 $100 

Daisy, 

Willamette 

Erigeron 

decumbens var 

decumbens 

$11,100 $0 $11,100 
220

Desertparsley, 

Bradshaw's 

Lomatium 

bradshawii 

$41,300 $0 $41,300 

Four-o'clock, 

MacFarlane's 

Mirabilis 

macfarlanei 

$9,250 $0 $9,250 

Fritillary, 

Gentner's 

Fritillaria 

gentneri 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Grass, 

Tennessee 

yellow-eyed 

Xyris 

tennesseensis 

$2,200 $0 $2,200 

Harperella Ptilimnium 

nodosum 

$1,600 $0 $1,600 

Howellia, 

water 

Howellia 

aquatilis 

$84,700 $0 $84,700 

Ladies'-

tresses, Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$49,000 $0 $49,000 

Lily, Western Lilium 

occidentale 

$5,800 $0 $5,800 

Lomatium, 

Cook's 

Lomatium 

cookii 

$5,800 $0 $5,800 

Lupine, 

Kincaid's 

Lupinus 

sulphureus 

(=oreganus) 

ssp.(=va r.) 

kincaidii) 

$33,450 $0 $33,450 

Meadowfoam 

largeflowered 

woolly 

Limnanthes 

floccosa ssp. 

grandiflora 

$4,300 $0 $4,300 

Milk-vetch, 

Applegate's 

Astragalus 

applegatei 

$7,750 $0 $7,750 

Milk-vetch, 

Mancos 

Astragalus 

humillimus 

$1,400 $0 $1,400 

Milk-vetch, 

Osterhout 

Astragalus 

osterhoutii 

$150 $0 $150 

Orchid, 

eastern 

prairie 

fringed 

Platanthera 

leucophaea 

$1,700 $0 $1,700 

Paintbrush, 

golden 

Castilleja 

levisecta 

$44,369 $0 $44,369 

Pink, swamp Helonias 

bullata 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Pogonia, 

small 

whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Pondberry Lindera 

melissifolia 

$500 $0 $500 

Popcornflower, rough Plagiobothrys 

hirtus 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Potato-bean, 

Price's 

Apios priceana $1,700 $0 $1,700 

Prairieclover, leafy Dalea foliosa $100 $0 $100 

Rhododendron, 

Chapman 

Rhododendron 

chapmanii 

$1,200 $0 $1,200 

Sandwort, 

Marsh 

Arenaria 

paludicola 

$24,920 $0 $24,920 

Seagrass, 

Johnson's 

Halophila 

johnsonii 

$71,000 $0 $71,000 

Skullcap, 

Florida 

Scutellaria 

floridana 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 
221

Skullcap, 

largeflowered 

Scutellaria 

montana 

$25,400 $0 $25,400 

Spiraea, 

Virginia 

Spiraea 

virginiana 

$5,807 $0 $5,807 

Spurge, 

Garber's 

Chamaesyce 

garberi 

$500 $0 $500 

Stickseed, 

showy 

Hackelia 

venusta 

$28,000 $0 $28,000 

Sumac, 

Michaux's 

Rhus michauxii $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Thelypody, 

Howell's 

spectacular 

Thelypodium 

howellii 

spectabilis 

$8,400 $0 $8,400 

Trillium, 

persistent 

Trillium 

persistens 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Trillium, 

relict 

Trillium 

reliquum $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Waterplantain, 

Kral's 

Sagittaria 

secundifolia $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Wildbuckwheat, 

clay-loving 

Eriogonum 

pelinophilum $5,427 $0 $5,427 

Wire-lettuce, 

Malheur 

Stephanomeria 

malheurensis $750 $0 $750 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$685,529 $0 $685,529 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Quillwort, 

black spored 

Isoetes 

melanospora $1,050 $0 $1,050 

Quillwort, 

mat-forming 

Isoetes 

tegetiformans $400 $0 $400 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Total 

$1,450 $0 $1,450 

Domestic 

Total $29,419,098 $20,516,850 $49,935,948 

Grand 

Total $29,419,098 $20,516,850 $49,935,948 
222

Environmental Protection Agency FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $8,092 $0 $8,092 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, 

except 

where 

EXPN or 

delisted 

$50 $0 $50 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela nigripes Entire; 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$41 $0 $41 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes macrotis 

mutica 

$32,000 $0 $32,000 

Lynx, 

Canada 

Lynx canadensis Contiguous 

U.S. DPS 

$2,096 $0 $2,096 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$3,008 $0 $3,008 

Mouse, salt 

marsh 

harvest 

Reithrodontomys 

raviventris 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Otter, 

southern sea 

Enhydra lutris 

nereis 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$2,800 $0 $2,800 

Whale, 

finback 

Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$184 $0 $184 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$184 $0 $184 

Whale, right Balaena glacialis 

(incl. australis) 

$184 $0 $184 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 

States, 

except 

where 

delisted and 

EXPN. 

Mexico. 

$2,072 $0 $2,072 

Mammals 

Total 

$76,711 $0 $76,711 

Birds 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus americana U.S.A.(CO, 

ID, FL, 

NM, UT, 

western 

WY 

$33 $0 $33 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax traillii 

extimus 

$5,017 $0 $5,017 

Owl, 

Mexican 

spotted 

Strix occidentalis 

lucida 

$3,033 $0 $3,033 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$5,157 $0 $5,157 

Plover, 

piping 

Charadrius 

melodus 

except 

Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$476 $0 $476 
223

Rail, 

California 

clapper 

Rallus longirostris 

obsoletus 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Tern, least Sterna antillarum interior 

pop. 

$33 $0 $33 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Kirtland's 

Dendroica 

kirtlandii 

$2,063 $0 $2,063 

Birds 

Total 

$41,812 $0 $41,812 

Reptiles 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas except 

where 

endangered 

$184 $0 $184 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's 

ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$184 $0 $184 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$184 $0 $184 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $184 $0 $184 

Snake, 

copperbelly 

water 

Nerodia 

erythrogaster 

neglecta 

MI, OH, IN 

N of 400 N. 

Lat. 

$619 $0 $619 

Snake, San 

Francisco 

garter 

Thamnophis 

sirtalis tetrataenia 

$26,000 $0 $26,000 

Turtle, bog 

(Muhlenberg 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

northern $1,030 $0 $1,030 

Reptiles 

Total 

$28,385 $0 $28,385 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$1,605,000 $0 $1,605,000 

Fishes 

Chub, 

bonytail 

Gila elegans entire $10 $0 $10 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $10 $0 $10 

Minnow, Rio 

Grande 

silvery 

Hybognathus 

amarus 

Entire, 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish) 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

Salt and 

Verde R. 

drainages, 

AZ 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish) 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

except Salt 

and Verde 

R. 

drainages, 

AZ 

$17 $0 $17 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA Central 

Valley 

spring-run 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

CA coastal $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 
224

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

lower 

Columbia 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring 

upper 

Columbia 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring/sum

mer Snake 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper 

Willamette 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

winter 

Sacramento 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chum 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

summerrun Hood 

Canal 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) kisutch 

Lower 

Columbia 

River 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) kisutch 

OR, CA 

pop. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

coho 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) kisutch 

central CA 

coast 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Snake 

River, ID 

stock) 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Shiner, 

Arkansas 

River 

Notropis girardi Arkansas 

R. Basin 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Shiner, 

Pecos 

bluntnose 

Notropis simus 

pecosensis 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

Snake R. 

Basin 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

central CA 

coast 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

lower 

Columbia 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

middle 

Columbia 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

northern 

CA 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

south 

central CA 

coast 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

southern 

CA coast 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

upper 

Columbia 

R. Basin 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 
225

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

upper 

Willamette 

R. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynchus 

albus 

$41 $0 $41 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$7,624 $0 $7,624 

Sturgeon, 

white 

Acipenser 

transmontanus 

U.S.A. (ID, 

MT), 

Canada 

(B.C.), 

Kootenai R. 

system 

$10 $0 $10 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen texanus entire $5,017 $0 $5,017 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

contermino

us, lower 

48 states 

$33 $0 $33 

Trout, 

greenback 

cutthroat 

Oncorhynchus 

clarki stomias 

$25 $0 $25 

Fishes 

Total 

$102,787 $0 $102,787 

Clams 

Wedgemusse

l, dwarf 

Alasmidonta 

heterodon 

$1,928 $0 $1,928 

Snails 

Snail, Bliss 

Rapids 

Taylorconcha 

serpenticola 

$516 $0 $516 

Insects 

Beetle, 

valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$32,000 $0 $32,000 

Butterfly, 

bay 

checkerspot 

Euphydryas editha 

bayensis 

$58,000 $0 $58,000 

Butterfly, 

Karner blue 

Lycaeides melissa 

samuelis 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Butterfly, 

Mitchell's 

satyr 

Neonympha 

mitchellii 

mitchellii 

$258 $0 $258 

Butterfly, 

Uncompahgre 

fritillary 

Boloria 

acrocnema 

$10 $0 $10 

Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach 

Cicindela dorsalis 

dorsalis 

$377 $0 $377 

Insects 

Total 

$97,645 $0 $97,645 

Corals 

Coral, 

elkhorn 

Acropora palmata $533 $0 $533 

Coral, 

staghorn 

Acropora 

cervicornis 

$533 $0 $533 

Corals 

Total 

$1,066 $0 $1,066 

Flowering 

Plants 

Bush-clover, 

prairie 

Lespedeza 

leptostachya 

$1,282 $0 $1,282 
226

Cactus, 

Colorado 

hookless 

Sclerocactus 

glaucus 

$10 $0 $10 

Cactus, San 

Rafael 

Pediocactus 

despainii 

$10 $0 $10 

Cactus, 

Winkler 

Pediocactus 

winkleri 

$10 $0 $10 

Cactus, 

Wright 

fishhook 

Sclerocactus 

wrightiae 

$10 $0 $10 

Catchfly, 

Spalding's 

Silene spaldingii $10 $0 $10 

Clover, 

running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$825 $0 $825 

Cycladenia, 

Jones 

Cycladenia jonesii 

(=humilis) 

$10 $0 $10 

Daisy, 

Maguire 

Erigeron maguirei $10 $0 $10 

Howellia, 

water 

Howellia aquatilis $25 $0 $25 

Joint-vetch, 

sensitive 

Aeschynomene 

virginica 

$142 $0 $142 

Ladies'-

tresses, Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$10 $0 $10 

Phacelia, 

clay 

Phacelia 

argillacea 

$10 $0 $10 

Primrose, 

Maguire 

Primula maguirei $10 $0 $10 

Reedmustard, 

Barneby 

Schoenocrambe 

barnebyi 

$10 $0 $10 

Townsendia, 

Last Chance 

Townsendia 

aprica 

$10 $0 $10 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$2,394 $0 $2,394 

Domestic 

Total 

$1,958,244 $0 $1,958,244 

Grand 

Total 

$1,958,244 $0 $1,958,244 
227

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis grisescens $2,500 $0 $2,500 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $12,000 $0 $12,000 

Bat, Virginia 

big-eared 

Corynorhinus 

(=Plecotus) 

townsendii 

virginianus 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos 

horribilis 

lower 48 

States, 

except 

where 

EXPN or 

delisted 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Bear, 

Louisiana 

black 

Ursus americanus 

luteolus 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Deer, 

Columbian 

white-tailed 

Odocoileus 

virginianus 

leucurus 

Columbia 

River DPS 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela nigripes Entire; 

except 

where 

EXPN 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Kangaroo rat, 

Stephens' 

Dipodomys 

stephensi (incl. D. 

cascus) 

$500 $0 $500 

Lynx, Canada Lynx canadensis (Contig.US. 

DPS) 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Manatee, 

West Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Mouse, 

Preble's 

meadow 

jumping 

Zapus hudsonius 

preblei 

U.S.A., 

northcentral CO 

$300 $0 $300 

Puma 

(=cougar), 

eastern 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor couguar 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Sea-lion, 

Steller 

Eumetopias 

jubatus 

eastern pop. $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Whale, blue Balaenoptera 

musculus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Whale, 

finback 

Balaenoptera 

physalus 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Whale, 

humpback 

Megaptera 

novaeangliae 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Whale, killer Orcinus orca Southern 

Resident 

DPS 

$700 $0 $700 

Whale, right Balaena glacialis 

(incl. australis) 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Whale, Sei Balaenoptera 

borealis 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Whale, sperm Physeter catodon 

(macrocephalus) 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Lower 48 

States, 

except 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 
228

where 

delisted and 

where 

EXPN. 

Mexico. 

Mammals 

Total 

$39,000 $0 $39,000 

Birds 

Albatross, 

short-tailed 

Phoebastria 

(=Diomedea) 

albatrus 

$600 $0 $600 

Caracara, 

Audubon's 

crested 

Polyborus 

plancus 

audubonii 

FL pop. $300 $0 $300 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. only $700 $0 $700 

Crane, 

Mississippi 

sandhill 

Grus canadensis 

pulla 

$800 $0 $800 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus americana except 

where 

EXPN 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Falcon, 

northern 

aplomado 

Falco femoralis 

septentrionalis 

$200 $0 $200 

Flycatcher, 

southwestern 

willow 

Empidonax traillii 

extimus 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Murrelet, 

marbled 

Brachyramphus 

marmoratus 

CA, OR, 

WA 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Owl, Mexican 

spotted 

Strix occidentalis 

lucida 

$100 $0 $100 

Owl, northern 

spotted 

Strix occidentalis 

caurina 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Pelican, 

brown 

Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, 

AL 

$700 $0 $700 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Plover, 

western 

snowy 

Charadrius 

alexandrinus 

nivosus 

Pacific 

coastal pop. 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

scrub-jay, 

Florida 

Aphelocoma 

coerulescens 

$300 $0 $300 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, 

GA, SC 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Tern, least Sterna antillarum interior 

pop. 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Tern, roseate Sterna dougallii 

dougallii 

northeast 

U.S. 

nesting 

pop. 

$200 $0 $200 

Vireo, least 

Bell's 

Vireo bellii 

pusillus 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Bachman's 

Vermivora 

bachmanii 

$300 $0 $300 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides borealis $1,000 $0 $1,000 
229

Birds 

Total 

$34,200 $0 $34,200 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$500 $0 $500 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas FL, Mexico 

nesting 

pops. 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Sea turtle, 

green 

Chelonia mydas except 

where 

endangered 

$600 $0 $600 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$900 $0 $900 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Sea turtle, 

olive ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

Mexican 

nesting 

pop. 

$200 $0 $200 

Sea turtle, 

olive ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

except 

where 

endangered 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Skink, bluetail 

mole 

Eumeces egregius 

lividus 

$200 $0 $200 

Skink, sand Neoseps reynoldsi $200 $0 $200 

Snake, eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Tortoise, 

desert 

Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$400 $0 $400 

Tortoise, 

gopher 

Gopherus 

polyphemus 

W of of 

Mobile/To

mbigbee 

Rivers 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Turtle, 

Alabama redbelly 

Pseudemys 

alabamensis 

$100 $0 $100 

Turtle, bog 

(Muhlenberg) 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

northern $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Turtle, ringed 

map 

Graptemys 

oculifera 

$300 $0 $300 

Turtle, 

yellowblotched map 

Graptemys 

flavimaculata 

$400 $0 $400 

Reptiles 

Total 

$18,800 $0 $18,800 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

California 

red-legged 

Rana aurora 

draytonii 

subspecies 

range 

clarified 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Frog, 

Mississippi 

gopher 

Rana capito 

sevosa 

Wherever 

found west 

of Mobile 

and 

Tombigbee 

Rivers in 

AL, MS, 

and LA 

$200 $0 $200 
230

Frog, 

mountain 

yellow-legged 

Rana muscosa southern 

California 

DPS 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Salamander, 

California 

tiger 

Ambystoma 

californiense 

U.S.A. (CA 

- Sonoma 

County) 

$900 $0 $900 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$500 $0 $500 

Toad, arroyo 

(=arroyo 

southwestern) 

Bufo californicus 

(=microscaphus) 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Amphibians Total $10,100 $0 $10,100 

Fishes 

Chub, 

bonytail 

Gila elegans entire $200 $0 $200 

Chub, 

humpback 

Gila cypha entire $200 $0 $200 

Darter, bayou Etheostoma 

rubrum 

$700 $0 $700 

Darter, 

leopard 

Percina 

pantherina 

$900 $0 $900 

Pikeminnow 

(=squawfish), 

Colorado 

Ptychocheilus 

lucius 

except Salt 

& Verde R. 

drainages, 

AZ 

$200 $0 $200 

Salmon, 

Atlantic 

Salmo salar Gulf of ME 

Atlantic 

Salmon 

DPS 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

Puget 

Sound 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

fall Snake 

R. 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

spring 

upper 

Columbia 

R. 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Salmon, 

chinook 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

upper 

Willamette 

R. 

$11,000 $0 $11,000 

Salmon, chum Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) keta 

Columbia 

R. 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) kisutch 

OR, CA 

pop. 

$700 $0 $700 

Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) kisutch 

central CA 

coast 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Ozette 

Lake, WA) 

$100 $0 $100 

Salmon, 

sockeye 

Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) nerka 

U.S.A. 

(Snake 

River, ID) 

$4,000 $0 $4,000 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $300 $0 $300 

Springfish, 

White River 

Crenichthys 

baileyi baileyi 

$500 $0 $500 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

Central 

Valley CA 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

Puget 

Sound DPS 

$800 $0 $800 
231

Steelhead Oncorhynchus 

(=Salmo) mykiss 

upper 

Columbia 

R. Basin 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Sturgeon, gulf Acipenser 

oxyrinchus 

desotoi 

$600 $0 $600 

Sturgeon, 

North 

American 

green 

Acipenser 

medirostris 

U.S.A. 

(CA) 

Southern 

Distinct 

Population 

Segment 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Sturgeon, 

pallid 

Scaphirhynchus 

albus 

$700 $0 $700 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Sturgeon, 

white 

Acipenser 

transmontanus 

U.S.A. (ID, 

MT), 

Canada 

(B.C.), 

Kootenai R. 

system 

$400 $0 $400 

Sucker, Lost 

River 

Deltistes luxatus $500 $0 $500 

Sucker, 

razorback 

Xyrauchen 

texanus 

entire $200 $0 $200 

Sucker, 

shortnose 

Chasmistes 

brevirostris 

$1,000 $0 $1,000 

Trout, Apache Oncorhynchus 

apache 

$200 $0 $200 

Trout, bull Salvelinus 

confluentus 

U.S.A., 

contermino

us, lower 

48 states 

$14,000 $0 $14,000 

Fishes 

Total 

$98,200 $0 $98,200 

Clams 

Bankclimber, 

purple 

(mussel) 

Elliptoideus 

sloatianus 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Clubshell Pleurobema clava Entire; 

Except 

where 

EXPN 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Clubshell, 

black 

Pleurobema 

curtum 

$300 $0 $300 

Clubshell, 

ovate 

Pleurobema 

perovatum 

$300 $0 $300 

Clubshell, 

southern 

Pleurobema 

decisum 

$300 $0 $300 

Combshell, 

southern 

Epioblasma 

penita 

$300 $0 $300 

Fanshell Cyprogenia 

stegaria 

$900 $0 $900 

Heelsplitter, 

Alabama 

(=inflated) 

Potamilus inflatus $300 $0 $300 

Heelsplitter, 

Carolina 

Lasmigona 

decorata 

$200 $0 $200 

Higgins eye 

(pearlymussel 

Lampsilis 

higginsii 

$200 $0 $200 

Mapleleaf, 

winged 

Quadrula fragosa Entire; 

except 

EXPN 

$600 $0 $600 
232

Moccasinshell 

Alabama 

Medionidus 

acutissimus 

$300 $0 $300 

Moccasinshell 

Gulf 

Medionidus 

penicillatus 

$800 $0 $800 

Moccasinshell 

Ochlockonee 

Medionidus 

simpsonianus 

$100 $0 $100 

Mucket, 

orangenacre 

Lampsilis 

perovalis 

$300 $0 $300 

Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel 

Lampsilis abrupta $2,000 $0 $2,000 

Mussel, 

scaleshell 

Leptodea 

leptodon 

$600 $0 $600 

Pigtoe, heavy Pleurobema 

taitianum 

$300 $0 $300 

Pigtoe, oval Pleurobema 

pyriforme 

$800 $0 $800 

Pimpleback, 

orangefoot 

(pearlymussel 

Plethobasus 

cooperianus 

$400 $0 $400 

Pocketbook, 

fat 

Potamilus capax $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Pocketbook, 

Ouachita rock 

Arkansia wheeleri $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Pocketbook, 

shinyrayed 

Lampsilis 

subangulata 

$500 $0 $500 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa rangiana 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Ring pink 

(mussel) 

Obovaria retusa $400 $0 $400 

Slabshell, 

Chipola 

Elliptio 

chipolaensis 

$100 $0 $100 

Spinymussel, 

James 

Pleurobema 

collina 

$900 $0 $900 

Three-ridge, 

fat (mussel) 

Amblema neislerii $300 $0 $300 

Clams 

Total 

$19,700 $0 $19,700 

Snails 

Limpet, 

Banbury 

Springs 

Lanx sp. $600 $0 $600 

Snail, Snake 

River physa 

Physa natricina $100 $0 $100 

Snail, 

tulotoma 

Tulotoma 

magnifica 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Snail, Utah 

valvata 

Valvata utahensis $100 $0 $100 

Snail, Virginia 

fringed 

mountain 

Polygyriscus 

virginianus 

$200 $0 $200 

Snails 

Total 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Beetle, valley 

elderberry 

longhorn 

Desmocerus 

californicus 

dimorphus 

$7,000 $0 $7,000 

Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach 

Cicindela dorsalis 

dorsalis 

$300 $0 $300 
233

Tiger beetle, 

Puritan 

Cicindela 

puritana 

$200 $0 $200 

Insects 

Total 

$10,500 $0 $10,500 

Crustaceans 

Fairy shrimp, 

vernal pool 

Branchinecta 

lynchi 

$500 $0 $500 

Corals 

Coral, elkhorn Acropora palmata $200 $0 $200 

Coral, 

staghorn 

Acropora 

cervicornis 

$200 $0 $200 

Corals 

Total 

$400 $0 $400 

Flowering Plants 

Amphianthus, 

little 

Amphianthus 

pusillus 

$200 $0 $200 

Aster, 

decurrent 

false 

Boltonia 

decurrens 

$400 $0 $400 

Bladderpod, 

Dudley Bluffs 

Lesquerella 

congesta 

$200 $0 $200 

Brodiaea, 

Chinese Camp 

Brodiaea pallida $1,000 $0 $1,000 

Butterweed, 

Layne's 

Senecio layneae $3,000 $0 $3,000 

Ceanothus, 

Pine Hill 

Ceanothus 

roderickii 

$500 $0 $500 

Checkermallow, 

Nelson's 

Sidalcea 

nelsoniana 

$400 $0 $400 

Clover, 

running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$200 $0 $200 

Dropwort, 

Canby's 

Oxypolis canbyi $100 $0 $100 

Fritillary, 

Gentner's 

Fritillaria 

gentneri 

$500 $0 $500 

Heartleaf, 

dwarfflowered 

Hexastylis 

naniflora 

$900 $0 $900 

Howellia, 

water 

Howellia 

aquatilis 

$600 $0 $600 

Ladies'-

tresses, Ute 

Spiranthes 

diluvialis 

$400 $0 $400 

Lily, Western Lilium 

occidentale 

$500 $0 $500 

Lomatium, 

Cook's 

Lomatium cookii $500 $0 $500 

Lupine, 

Kincaid's 

Lupinus 

sulphureus 

(=oreganus) ssp. 

kincaidii (=var. 

kincaidii) 

$800 $0 $800 

Meadowfoam, 

large-flowered 

woolly 

Limnanthes 

floccosa ssp. 

grandiflora 

$500 $0 $500 

Milk-vetch, 

Applegate's 

Astragalus 

applegatei 

$500 $0 $500 

Milkweed, 

Mead's 

Asclepias meadii $200 $0 $200 
234

Orchid, 

western 

prairie fringed 

Platanthera 

praeclara 

$400 $0 $400 

Pogonia, 

small whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$300 $0 $300 

Pondberry Lindera 

melissifolia 

$200 $0 $200 

Popcornflower, rough Plagiobothrys 

hirtus 

$500 $0 $500 

Sunflower, 

Schweinitz's 

Helianthus 

schweinitzii 

$2,000 $0 $2,000 

Trillium, 

persistent 

Trillium 

persistens 

$200 $0 $200 

Twinpod, 

Dudley Bluffs 

Physaria 

obcordata 

$200 $0 $200 

Flowering Plants 

Total 

$15,200 $0 $15,200 

Domestic 

Total 

$249,600 $0 $249,600 

Grand 

Total 

$249,600 $0 $249,600 
235

Nuclear Regulatory Commission FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$4,204 $0 $4,204 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $18,869 $0 $18,869 

Bear, Louisiana 

black 

Ursus 

americanus 

luteolus 

$10,560 $0 $10,560 

Manatee, West 

Indian 

Trichechus 

manatus 

$3,812 $0 $3,812 

Panther, Florida Puma (=Felis) 

concolor coryi 

$4,552 $0 $4,552 

Mammals 

Total 

$41,997 $0 $41,997 

Birds 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus americana except where 

EXPN 

$7,572 $0 $7,572 

Curlew, Eskimo Numenius 

borealis 

$1,512 $0 $1,512 

Eagle, bald Haliaeetus 

leucocephalus 

Sonoran 

Desert DPS 

$2,739 $0 $2,739 

Pelican, brown Pelecanus 

occidentalis 

except U.S. 

Atlantic 

coast, FL, AL 

$8,840 $0 $8,840 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

Great Lakes 

watershed 

$912 $0 $912 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$7,499 $0 $7,499 

Prairie-chicken, 

Attwater's 

greater 

Tympanuchus 

cupido attwateri 

$6,060 $0 $6,060 

Stork, wood Mycteria 

americana 

AL, FL, GA, 

SC 

$5,841 $0 $5,841 

Tern, least Sterna 

antillarum 

interior pop. $3,174 $0 $3,174 

Vireo, blackcapped Vireo atricapilla $1,268 $0 $1,268 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Bachman's 

Vermivora 

bachmanii 

$220 $0 $220 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

golden-cheeked 

Dendroica 

chrysoparia 

$2,280 $0 $2,280 

Warbler 

(=wood), 

Kirtland's 

Dendroica 

kirtlandii 

$220 $0 $220 

Woodpecker, 

red-cockaded 

Picoides 

borealis 

$22,752 $0 $22,752 

Birds Total $70,889 $0 $70,889 

Reptiles 

Alligator, 

American 

Alligator 

mississippiensis 

$6,180 $0 $6,180 

Crocodile, 

American 

Crocodylus 

acutus 

FL pop. $4,560 $0 $4,560 
236

Sea turtle, green Chelonia mydas except where 

endangered 

$5,312 $0 $5,312 

Sea turtle, 

hawksbill 

Eretmochelys 

imbricata 

$4,928 $0 $4,928 

Sea turtle, 

Kemp's ridley 

Lepidochelys 

kempii 

$12,208 $0 $12,208 

Sea turtle, 

leatherback 

Dermochelys 

coriacea 

$12,336 $0 $12,336 

Sea turtle, 

loggerhead 

Caretta caretta $12,592 $0 $12,592 

Sea turtle, olive 

ridley 

Lepidochelys 

olivacea 

except where 

endangered 

$384 $0 $384 

Snake, eastern 

indigo 

Drymarchon 

corais couperi 

$5,380 $0 $5,380 

Turtle, bog 

(=Muhlenberg) 

Clemmys 

muhlenbergii 

northern $10,557 $0 $10,557 

Reptiles 

Total 

$74,437 $0 $74,437 

Amphibians 

Salamander, 

frosted 

flatwoods 

Ambystoma 

cingulatum 

$3,817 $0 $3,817 

Fishes 

Darter, bayou Etheostoma 

rubrum 

$2,708 $0 $2,708 

Darter, Niangua Etheostoma 

nianguae 

$2,080 $0 $2,080 

Madtom, 

Neosho 

Noturus 

placidus 

$3,174 $0 $3,174 

Sawfish, 

smalltooth 

Pristis pectinata $4,672 $0 $4,672 

Shiner, Cape 

Fear 

Notropis 

mekistocholas 

$8,678 $0 $8,678 

Shiner, palezone Notropis 

albizonatus 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Shiner, Topeka Notropis topeka 

(=tristis) 

$3,174 $0 $3,174 

Sturgeon, gulf Acipenser 

oxyrinchus 

desotoi 

$2,752 $0 $2,752 

Sturgeon, pallid Scaphirhynchus 

albus 

$4,432 $0 $4,432 

Sturgeon, 

shortnose 

Acipenser 

brevirostrum 

$61,714 $0 $61,714 

Fishes 

Total 

$95,508 $0 $95,508 

Clams 

Clubshell Pleurobema 

clava 

Entire; 

Except where 

EXPN 

$384 $0 $384 

Heelsplitter, 

Carolina 

Lasmigona 

decorata 

$712 $0 $712 

Higgins eye 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

higginsii 

$10,560 $0 $10,560 

Lampmussel, 

Alabama 

Lampsilis 

virescens 

Entire; except 

where EXPN 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Lilliput, pale 

(pearlymussel) 

Toxolasma 

cylindrellus 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Mapleleaf, 

winged 

Quadrula 

fragosa 

Entire; except 

where EXPN 

$1,173 $0 $1,173 

Mucket, pink 

(pearlymussel) 

Lampsilis 

abrupta 

$4,204 $0 $4,204 
237

Pigtoe, finerayed Fusconaia 

cuneolus 

Entire;except 

where EXPN 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Pigtoe, shiny Fusconaia cor Entire;except 

where EXPN 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Pocketbook, fat Potamilus capax $1,440 $0 $1,440 

Riffleshell, 

northern 

Epioblasma 

torulosa 

rangiana 

$2,664 $0 $2,664 

Spinymussel, 

James 

Pleurobema 

collina 

$2,980 $0 $2,980 

Wedgemussel, 

dwarf 

Alasmidonta 

heterodon 

$10,242 $0 $10,242 

Clams 

Total 

$42,855 $0 $42,855 

Snails 

Riversnail, 

Anthony's 

Athearnia 

anthonyi 

Entire;except 

where EXPN 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Insects 

Beetle, 

American 

burying 

Nicrophorus 

americanus 

$17,983 $0 $17,983 

Dragonfly, 

Hine's emerald 

Somatochlora 

hineana 

$2,280 $0 $2,280 

Tiger beetle, 

northeastern 

beach 

Cicindela 

dorsalis dorsalis 

$14,120 $0 $14,120 

Tiger beetle, 

Puritan 

Cicindela 

puritana 

$37,200 $0 $37,200 

Insects 

Total 

$71,583 $0 $71,583 

Flowering 

Plants 

Amphianthus, 

little 

Amphianthus 

pusillus 

$6,460 $0 $6,460 

Bulrush, 

Northeastern 

Scirpus 

ancistrochaetus 

$4,352 $0 $4,352 

Bush-clover, 

prairie 

Lespedeza 

leptostachya 

$1,173 $0 $1,173 

Chaffseed, 

American 

Schwalbea 

americana 

$11 $0 $11 

Clover, running 

buffalo 

Trifolium 

stoloniferum 

$2,080 $0 $2,080 

Coneflower, 

smooth 

Echinacea 

laevigata 

$4,324 $0 $4,324 

Dropwort, 

Canby's 

Oxypolis canbyi $4,529 $0 $4,529 

Harperella Ptilimnium 

nodosum 

$943 $0 $943 

Heartleaf, 

dwarf-flowered 

Hexastylis 

naniflora 

$5,600 $0 $5,600 

Joint-vetch, 

sensitive 

Aeschynomene 

virginica 

$2,980 $0 $2,980 

Leather flower, 

Morefield's 

Clematis 

morefieldii 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Lily, Minnesota 

dwarf trout 

Erythronium 

propullans 

$1,173 $0 $1,173 

Loosestrife, 

rough-leaved 

Lysimachia 

asperulaefolia 

$723 $0 $723 

Milkweed, 

Mead's 

Asclepias 

meadii 

$3,174 $0 $3,174 

Mint, 

longspurred 

Dicerandra 

cornutissima 

$1,312 $0 $1,312 
238

Orchid, eastern 

prairie fringed 

Platanthera 

leucophaea 

$2,280 $0 $2,280 

Pink, swamp Helonias bullata $2,980 $0 $2,980 

Pitcher-plant, 

green 

Sarracenia 

oreophila 

$2,124 $0 $2,124 

Pogonia, small 

whorled 

Isotria 

medeoloides 

$3,892 $0 $3,892 

Pondberry Lindera 

melissifolia 

$231 $0 $231 

Potato-bean, 

Price's 

Apios priceana $2,124 $0 $2,124 

Sumac, 

Michaux's 

Rhus michauxii $6,878 $0 $6,878 

Sunflower, 

Schweinitz's 

Helianthus 

schweinitzii 

$5,611 $0 $5,611 

Trillium, relict Trillium 

reliquum 

$4,529 $0 $4,529 

Flowering 

Plants Total 

$71,607 $0 $71,607 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Fern, American 

hart's-tongue 

Asplenium 

scolopendrium 

var. 

americanum 

$3,036 $0 $3,036 

Quillwort, matforming Isoetes 

tegetiformans 

$220 $0 $220 

Ferns and 

Allies Total 

$3,256 $0 $3,256 

Domestic 

Total 

$478,073 $0 $478,073 

Grand 

Total 

$478,073 $0 $478,073 
239

Smithsonian Institution FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common 

Name 

Scientific Name Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Ferret, blackfooted Mustela nigripes Entire; 

except where 

EXPN 

$119,500 $0 $119,500 

Fox, San 

Joaquin kit 

Vulpes macrotis 

mutica 

$68,750 $0 $68,750 

Fox, San 

Miguel Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

littoralis 

$1,562 $0 $1,562 

Fox, Santa 

Catalina Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

catalinae 

$1,562 $0 $1,562 

Fox, Santa 

Cruz Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

santacruzae 

$1,563 $0 $1,563 

Fox, Santa 

Rosa Island 

Urocyon 

littoralis 

santarosae 

$1,562 $0 $1,562 

Otter, southern 

sea 

Enhydra lutris 

nereis 

except where 

EXPN 

$5,000 $0 $5,000 

Panther, 

Florida 

Puma (=Felis) 

concolor coryi 

$1,250 $0 $1,250 

Wolf, gray Canis lupus Mexican 

gray wolf, 

EXPN 

population 

$21,150 $0 $21,150 

Mammals 

Total 

$221,899 $0 $221,899 

Birds 

Condor, 

California 

Gymnogyps 

californianus 

U.S.A. only $23,750 $0 $23,750 

Crane, 

whooping 

Grus americana U.S.A.(AL, 

AR, GA, IL, 

IN, IA, KY, 

LA, MI, MN, 

MS, MO, 

NC, OH, SC, 

TN, VA, WI, 

WV) 

$3,740 $0 $3,740 

Crow, 

Hawaiian 

(='alala) 

Corvus 

hawaiiensis 

$1,250 $0 $1,250 

Crow, Mariana 

(=aga) 

Corvus kubaryi $6,230 $0 $6,230 

Kingfisher, 

Guam 

Micronesian 

Halcyon 

cinnamomina 

cinnamomina 

$9,930 $0 $9,930 

Rail, Guam Rallus owstoni except Rota $9,340 $0 $9,340 

White-eye, 

Rota bridled 

Zosterops 

rotensis 

$2,480 $0 $2,480 

Birds Total $56,720 $0 $56,720 

Reptiles 

Tortoise, desert Gopherus 

agassizii 

U.S.A., 

except in 

Sonoran 

Desert 

$2,480 $0 $2,480 
240

Amphibians 

Salamander, 

Shenandoah 

Plethodon 

shenandoah 

$15,500 $0 $15,500 

Corals 

Coral, elkhorn Acropora 

palmata 

$93,500 $0 $93,500 

Domestic 

Total 

$390,099 $0 $390,099 

Foriegn 

Mammals 

Addax Addax 

nasomaculatus 

$1,560 $0 $1,560 

Cheetah Acinonyx 

jubatus 

$78,890 $0 $78,890 

Deer, Eld's 

brow-antlered 

Cervus eldi $52,250 $0 $52,250 

Dhole Cuon alpinus $2,500 $0 $2,500 

Dog, African 

wild 

Lycaon pictus $13,750 $0 $13,750 

Elephant, 

Asian 

Elephas 

maximus 

$93,250 $0 $93,250 

Gazelle, dama Gazella dama $1,560 $0 $1,560 

Gazelle, 

slender-horned 

Gazella 

leptoceros 

$1,560 $0 $1,560 

Horse, 

Przewalski's 

Equus 

przewalskii 

$129,850 $0 $129,850 

Leopard, 

clouded 

Neofelis 

nebulosa 

$62,200 $0 $62,200 

Lynx, Spanish Felis pardina $1,250 $0 $1,250 

Oryx, scimitarhorned Oryx dammah $1,560 $0 $1,560 

Panda, giant Ailuropoda 

melanoleuca 

$178,500 $0 $178,500 

Tamarin, 

golden-rumped 

Leontopithecus 

spp. 

$6,250 $0 $6,250 

Tiger Panthera tigris $50,000 $0 $50,000 

Wolf, maned Chrysocyon 

brachyurus 

$39,700 $0 $39,700 

Mammals 

Total 

$714,630 $0 $714,630 

Amphibians 

Frog, 

Panamanian 

golden 

Atelopus varius 

zeteki 

$625 $0 $625 

Foriegn 

Total 

$715,255 $0 $715,255 

Grand 

Total 

$1,105,354 $0 $1,105,354 
241

Tennessee Valley Authority FY08 

Locality Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific 

Name 

Population General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Grand 

Total 

Domestic 

Mammals 

Bat, gray Myotis 

grisescens 

$10,000 $0 $10,000 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $32,000 $0 $32,000 

Mammals 

Total 

$42,000 $0 $42,000 

Birds 

Plover, piping Charadrius 

melodus 

except Great 

Lakes 

watershed 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Fishes 

Darter, bluemask 

(=jewel) 

Etheostoma sp. $150,000 $0 $150,000 

Darter, boulder Etheostoma 

wapiti 

$343,000 $0 $343,000 

Darter, snail Percina tanasi $17,000 $0 $17,000 

Madtom, pygmy Noturus 

stanauli 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Fishes 

Total 

$514,500 $0 $514,500 

Clams 

Combshell, 

Cumberlandian 

Epioblasma 

brevidens 

Entire; 

except 

EXPN 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Lilliput, pale 

(pearlymussel) 

Toxolasma 

cylindrellus 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Monkeyface, 

Cumberland 

(pearlymussel) 

Quadrula 

intermedia 

Entire; 

Except 

EXPN 

$101,500 $0 $101,500 

Mussel, oyster Epioblasma 

capsaeformis 

Entire; 

Except 

EXPN 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Pearlymussel, 

birdwing 

Conradilla 

caelata 

Entire; 

Except 

EXPN 

$125,500 $0 $125,500 

Pearlymussel, 

cracking 

Hemistena lata Entire; 

Except 

EXPN 

$245,500 $0 $245,500 

Pigtoe, finerayed Fusconaia 

cuneolus 

Entire; 

Except 

EXPN 

$125,500 $0 $125,500 

Pigtoe, shiny Fusconaia cor Entire; 

Except 

EXPN 

$121,000 $0 $121,000 

Pimpleback, 

orangefoot 

(pearlymussel) 

Plethobasus 

cooperianus 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Riffleshell, tan Epioblasma 

florentina 

walkeri (=E. 

walkeri) 

$4,500 $0 $4,500 

Wartyback, white 

(pearlymussel) 

Plethobasus 

cicatricosus 

$390,000 $0 $390,000 

Clams 

Total 

$1,131,500 $0 $1,131,500 
242

Flowering 

Plants 

Aster, Ruth's 

golden 

Pityopsis ruthii $6,500 $0 $6,500 

Bladderpod, 

Spring Creek 

Lesquerella 

perforata 

$1,500 $0 $1,500 

Ground-plum, 

Guthrie's (=Pyne's) 

Astragalus 

bibullatus 

$3,000 $0 $3,000 

Pitcher-plant, 

green 

Sarracenia 

oreophila 

$6,000 $0 $6,000 

Potato-bean, 

Price's 

Apios priceana $2,500 $0 $2,500 

Prairie-clover, 

leafy 

Dalea foliosa $3,000 $0 $3,000 

Skullcap, largeflowered Scutellaria 

montana 

$15,000 $0 $15,000 

Flowering 

Plants 

Total 

$37,500 $0 $37,500 

Domestic 

Total 

$1,728,500 $0 $1,728,500 

Grand 

Total 

$1,728,500 $0 $1,728,500 
243

Appendix C. Expenditures Reported by the States for FY2008

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Mammals Bat, gray Myotis grisescens $35,754 $172,000 

Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis $745,919 $5,000 

Bat, lesser long-nosed Leptonycteris curasoae 

yerbabuenae 

$72,100 $0 

Bat, Ozark big-eared Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) 

townsendii ingens 

$3,800 $0 

Bat, Virginia big-eared Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) 

townsendii virginianus 

$9,100 $0 

Bear, American black -- County range of 

LA b.bear 

Ursus americanus $34,500 $0 

Bear, grizzly -- lower 48 States, except 

where listed as an experimental population 

or delisted 

Ursus arctos horribilis $1,719,639 $0 

Bear, Louisiana black Ursus americanus luteolus $210,650 $0 

Bear, polar Ursus maritimus $12,500 $0 

Caribou, woodland -- Selkirk Mountain 

population 

Rangifer tarandus caribou $27,054 $0 

Deer, Columbian white-tailed -- Columbia 

River DPS 

Odocoileus virginianus 

leucurus 

$15,000 $0 

Ferret, black-footed -- U.S.A. (specific 

portions of AZ, CO, MT, SD, UT, and 

WY) 

Mustela nigripes $172,585 $0 

Ferret, black-footed -- entire population, 

except where EXPN 

Mustela nigripes $359,063 $0 

Jaguar Panthera onca $32,200 $0 

Lynx, Canada -- (Contiguous U.S. DPS) Lynx canadensis $697,245 $1,000,000 

Manatee, West Indian Trichechus manatus $4,795,450 $0 

Mouse, Perdido Key beach Peromyscus polionotus 

trissyllepsis 

$15,767 $0 

Mouse, Preble's meadow jumping -- 

U.S.A., north-central CO 

Zapus hudsonius preblei $2,894 $600,000 

Ocelot Leopardus (=Felis) pardalis $80,150 $109,740 

Otter, Northern Sea -- southwest Alaska 

DPS 

Enhydra lutris kenyoni $3,000 $0 

Panther, Florida Puma (=Felis) concolor coryi $1,265,370 $0 

Prairie dog, Utah Cynomys parvidens $100,000 $0 

Pronghorn, Sonoran Antilocapra americana 

sonoriensis 

$247,300 $0 

Puma (=cougar), eastern Puma (=Felis) concolor 

couguar 

$2,050 $0 

Rabbit, pygmy -- Columbia Basin DPS Brachylagus idahoensis $250,900 $0 

Sea-lion, Steller -- eastern pop. Eumetopias jubatus $64,800 $0 

Sea-lion, Steller -- western pop. Eumetopias jubatus $72,399 $0 

Squirrel, Carolina northern flying Glaucomys sabrinus 

coloratus 

$11,000 $0 

Squirrel, Delmarva Peninsula fox -- U.S.A. 

(DE, Sussex Co.) 

Sciurus niger cinereus $35,000 $0 

Squirrel, Delmarva Peninsula fox -- Entire, 

except Sussex Co., DE 

Sciurus niger cinereus $2,000 $0 

Squirrel, Mount Graham red Tamiasciurus hudsonicus 

grahamensis 

$34,400 $0 

Squirrel, northern Idaho ground Spermophilus brunneus 

brunneus 

$15,268 $0 

Whale, finback Balaenoptera physalus $20,100 $0 

Whale, humpback Megaptera novaeangliae $27,700 $0 

Whale, killer -- Southern Resident DPS Orcinus orca $35,000 $0 

Whale, right Balaena glacialis (incl. 

australis) 

$555,125 $0 

Wolf, gray -- Lower 48 States, except 

where delisted and where EXPN. Mexico. 

Canis lupus $283,440 $4,384,000 

Wolf, gray -- WY, ID, MT Canis lupus $1,693,217 $0 
244

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Wolf, gray -- Mexican gray wolf, EXPN 

population 

Canis lupus $187,700 $0 

Wolf, gray -- Western Great Lakes DPS Canis lupus $90,000 $0 

Wolf, red -- U.S.A. (portions of NC and 

TN) 

Canis rufus $1,200 $0 

Mammals 

subtotal 

$14,038,339 $6,270,740 

Birds Blackbird, yellow-shouldered Agelaius xanthomus $49,888 $0 

Bobwhite, masked (quail) Colinus virginianus ridgwayi $10,000 $0 

Condor, California -- U.S.A. (specific 

portions of Arizona, Nevada, and Utah) 

Gymnogyps californianus $282,700 $0 

Crane, Mississippi sandhill Grus canadensis pulla $700 $0 

Crane, whooping -- except where EXPN Grus americana $134,866 $204,375 

Crane, whooping -- U.S.A.(AL, AR, GA, 

IL, IN, IA, KY, LA, MI, MN, MS, MO, 

NC, OH, SC, TN, VA, WI, WV) 

Grus americana $5,413 $0 

Eagle, bald -- Sonoran Desert DPS Haliaeetus leucocephalus $311,195 $0 

Eider, Steller's -- AK breeding pop. Polysticta stelleri $16,071 $0 

Falcon, northern aplomado Falco femoralis 

septentrionalis 

$16,500 $0 

Falcon, northern aplomado -- Southwestern 

population 

Falco femoralis 

septentrionalis 

$1,000 $0 

Flycatcher, southwestern willow Empidonax traillii extimus $249,974 $92,500 

Kite, Everglade snail -- FL pop. Rostrhamus sociabilis 

plumbeus 

$470 $0 

Murrelet, marbled -- CA, OR, WA Brachyramphus marmoratus $1,130,031 $0 

Owl, Mexican spotted Strix occidentalis lucida $102,300 $0 

Owl, northern spotted Strix occidentalis caurina $756,166 $0 

Parrot, Puerto Rican Amazona vittata $197,434 $0 

Pelican, brown -- except U.S. Atlantic 

coast, FL, AL 

Pelecanus occidentalis $15,350 $0 

Plover, piping -- except Great Lakes 

watershed 

Charadrius melodus $1,008,719 $66,667 

Plover, piping -- Great Lakes watershed Charadrius melodus $43,026 $0 

Plover, western snowy -- Pacific coastal 

pop. 

Charadrius alexandrinus 

nivosus 

$34,000 $0 

Prairie-chicken, Attwater's greater Tympanuchus cupido 

attwateri 

$177,400 $0 

Rail, Yuma clapper -- U.S.A. only Rallus longirostris 

yumanensis 

$101,800 $2,675,000 

scrub-jay, Florida Aphelocoma coerulescens $51,491 $0 

Sparrow, Florida grasshopper Ammodramus savannarum 

floridanus 

$18,203 $0 

Stork, wood -- AL, FL, GA, SC Mycteria americana $28,081 $0 

Tern, least -- interior pop. Sterna antillarum $142,487 $66,667 

Tern, roseate -- northeast U.S. nesting pop. Sterna dougallii dougallii $53,422 $0 

Vireo, black-capped Vireo atricapilla $0 $2,199,150 

Warbler (=wood), golden-cheeked Dendroica chrysoparia $169,210 $2,096,623 

Warbler (=wood), Kirtland's Dendroica kirtlandii $30,500 $0 

Woodpecker, ivory-billed -- entire Campephilus principalis $5,043 $1,200 

Woodpecker, red-cockaded Picoides borealis $501,358 $17,326,900 

Birds 

subtotal 

$5,644,798 $24,729,082 

Reptiles Alligator, American Alligator mississippiensis $110,400 $0 

Boa, Virgin Islands tree Epicrates monensis granti $7,128 $0 

Crocodile, American -- FL pop. Crocodylus acutus $18,000 $0 

Iguana, Mona ground Cyclura cornuta stejnegeri $32,880 $0 

Plymouth Red-Bellied Turtle Pseudemys rubriventris 

bangsi 

$3,800 $0 

Rattlesnake, New Mexican ridge-nosed Crotalus willardi obscurus $1,250 $0 

Sea turtle, green -- except where 

endangered 

Chelonia mydas $53,500 $0 

Sea turtle, green -- FL, Mexico nesting 

pops. 

Chelonia mydas $148,674 $0 
245

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Sea turtle, hawksbill Eretmochelys imbricata $183,374 $0 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley Lepidochelys kempii $597,274 $0 

Sea turtle, leatherback Dermochelys coriacea $161,774 $0 

Sea turtle, loggerhead Caretta caretta $193,274 $0 

Snake, eastern indigo Drymarchon corais couperi $54,324 $2,097,880 

Snake, Lake Erie water -- subspecies range 

clarified 

Nerodia sipedon insularum $20,254 $0 

Tortoise, desert -- U.S.A., except in 

Sonoran Desert 

Gopherus agassizii $100,700 $0 

Tortoise, gopher -- W of of 

Mobile/Tombigbee Rs. 

Gopherus polyphemus $9,650 $0 

Turtle, Alabama red-belly Pseudemys alabamensis $15,955 $0 

Turtle, bog (=Muhlenberg) -- northern Clemmys muhlenbergii $39,484 $0 

Turtle, bog (=Muhlenberg) -- southern Clemmys muhlenbergii $72,660 $2,097,880 

Turtle, ringed map Graptemys oculifera $4,700 $0 

Turtle, yellow-blotched map Graptemys flavimaculata $800 $0 

Reptiles 

subtotal 

$1,829,855 $4,195,760 

Amphibians Frog, Chiricahua leopard Rana chiricahuensis $280,400 $0 

Frog, Mississippi gopher -- Wherever 

found west of Mobile and Tombigbee 

Rivers in AL, MS, and LA 

Rana capito sevosa $20,000 $0 

Salamander, Barton Springs Eurycea sosorum $24,763 $702,500 

Salamander, Cheat Mountain Plethodon nettingi $760 $0 

Salamander, frosted flatwoods Ambystoma cingulatum $7,225 $0 

Salamander, Red Hills Phaeognathus hubrichti $54,500 $0 

Salamander, San Marcos Eurycea nana $24,763 $0 

Salamander, Sonora tiger Ambystoma tigrinum 

stebbinsi 

$34,400 $0 

Salamander, Texas blind Typhlomolge rathbuni $137,443 $0 

Toad, Houston Bufo houstonensis $121,671 $75,000 

Toad, Puerto Rican crested Peltophryne lemur $11,233 $0 

Toad, Wyoming Bufo baxteri (=hemiophrys) $6,991 $0 

Amphibians 

subtotal 

$724,149 $777,500 

Fishes Catfish, Yaqui Ictalurus pricei $18,800 $0 

Cavefish, Ozark Amblyopsis rosae $40,400 $0 

Chub, bonytail -- entire Gila elegans $300,084 $0 

Chub, Chihuahua Gila nigrescens $500 $0 

Chub, Gila Gila intermedia $23,100 $50,800 

Chub, humpback -- entire Gila cypha $478,084 $0 

Chub, Hutton tui -- Hutton Gila bicolor ssp. $8,000 $0 

Chub, Pahranagat roundtail Gila robusta jordani $500 $0 

Chub, Sonora Gila ditaenia $30,800 $0 

Chub, spotfin -- Entire Erimonax monachus $26,695 $0 

Chub, Virgin River Gila seminuda (=robusta) $275,000 $0 

Chub, Yaqui Gila purpurea $25,800 $0 

Dace, Ash Meadows speckled Rhinichthys osculus 

nevadensis 

$2,500 $0 

Dace, desert Eremichthys acros $1,500 $0 

Dace, Foskett speckled -- Foskett Rhinichthys osculus ssp. $8,000 $0 

Dace, Moapa Moapa coriacea $1,500 $0 

Darter, amber Percina antesella $6,000 $0 

Darter, bayou Etheostoma rubrum $500 $0 

Darter, boulder Etheostoma wapiti $395 $0 

Darter, Cherokee Etheostoma scotti $8,500 $7,559,800 

Darter, duskytail -- Entire Etheostoma percnurum $395 $0 

Darter, Etowah Etheostoma etowahae $8,500 $7,559,800 

Darter, Niangua Etheostoma nianguae $229,000 $172,000 

Darter, slackwater Etheostoma boschungi $8,334 $0 

Darter, watercress Etheostoma nuchale $1,667 $0 

Gambusia, Pecos Gambusia nobilis $2,000 $0 

Logperch, Conasauga Percina jenkinsi $5,500 $0 
246

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Madtom, Neosho Noturus placidus $14,200 $0 

Madtom, smoky -- Entire Noturus baileyi $395 $0 

Madtom, yellowfin -- except where EXPN Noturus flavipinnis $395 $0 

Minnow, Devils River Dionda diaboli $47,395 $0 

Minnow, loach Tiaroga cobitis $144,800 $0 

Minnow, Rio Grande silvery -- Entire, 

except where listed as an experimental 

population 

Hybognathus amarus $136,000 $0 

Pikeminnow (=squawfish), Colorado -- 

except Salt and Verde R. drainages, AZ 

Ptychocheilus lucius $259,384 $0 

Pikeminnow (=squawfish), Colorado -- Salt 

and Verde R. drainages, AZ 

Ptychocheilus lucius $24,500 $0 

Poolfish, Pahrump Empetrichthys latos $5,000 $0 

Pupfish, Ash Meadows Amargosa Cyprinodon nevadensis 

mionectes 

$2,500 $0 

Pupfish, Comanche Springs Cyprinodon elegans $39,375 $0 

Pupfish, desert Cyprinodon macularius $80,500 $50,800 

Pupfish, Devils Hole Cyprinodon diabolis $5,100 $0 

Pupfish, Leon Springs Cyprinodon bovinus $48,400 $0 

Pupfish, Warm Springs Cyprinodon nevadensis 

pectoralis 

$2,000 $0 

Salmon, Atlantic -- Gulf of Maine Atlantic 

Salmon DPS 

Salmo salar $336,200 $0 

Salmon, chinook -- Puget Sound Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

$8,186,219 $0 

Salmon, chinook -- upper Willamette R. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

$84,503 $0 

Salmon, chinook -- spring/summer Snake 

R. 

Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

$1,073,009 $0 

Salmon, chinook -- fall Snake R. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

$517,794 $0 

Salmon, chinook -- spring upper 

Columbia R. 

Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

$1,362,529 $379,000 

Salmon, chinook -- lower Columbia R. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

tshawytscha 

$1,654,701 $270,000 

Salmon, chum -- summer-run Hood Canal Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) keta $782,255 $842,500 

Salmon, chum -- Columbia R. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) keta $710,251 $0 

Salmon, coho -- OR, CA pop. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

kisutch 

$80,800 $0 

Salmon, coho -- Lower Columbia River Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

kisutch 

$1,429,744 $0 

Salmon, sockeye -- U.S.A. (Snake River, 

ID stock wherever found.) 

Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

nerka 

$276,525 $0 

Salmon, sockeye -- U.S.A. 

(Ozette Lake, WA) 

Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

nerka 

$311,771 $0 

Shiner, Arkansas River -- Arkansas R. 

Basin 

Notropis girardi $500 $0 

Shiner, beautiful Cyprinella formosa $18,800 $0 

Shiner, Cape Fear Notropis mekistocholas $18,074 $0 

Shiner, Topeka Notropis topeka (=tristis) $62,500 $0 

Spikedace Meda fulgida $147,500 $4,675,108 

Spinedace, Big Spring Lepidomeda mollispinis 

pratensis 

$4,000 $0 

Spinedace, Little Colorado Lepidomeda vittata $38,800 $0 

Spinedace, White River Lepidomeda albivallis $2,300 $0 

Springfish, Hiko White River Crenichthys baileyi grandis $500 $0 

Springfish, Railroad Valley Crenichthys nevadae $4,000 $0 

Springfish, White River Crenichthys baileyi baileyi $500 $0 

Steelhead -- upper Columbia R. Basin Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

mykiss 

$476,493 $0 

Steelhead -- upper Willamette R. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

mykiss 

$220,784 $0 

Steelhead -- middle Columbia R. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

mykiss 

$556,737 $0 
247

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Steelhead -- Snake R. Basin Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

mykiss 

$893,174 $0 

Steelhead -- Puget Sound DPS Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

mykiss 

$877,107 $0 

Steelhead -- lower Columbia R. Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) 

mykiss 

$785,172 $0 

Sturgeon, Alabama Scaphirhynchus suttkusi $50,495 $0 

Sturgeon, gulf Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi $61,495 $0 

Sturgeon, pallid Scaphirhynchus albus $256,009 $66,667 

Sturgeon, shortnose Acipenser brevirostrum $28,800 $0 

Sturgeon, white -- U.S.A. (ID, MT), 

Canada (B.C.), Kootenai R. system 

Acipenser transmontanus $28,410 $0 

Sucker, June Chasmistes liorus $315,000 $0 

Sucker, Lost River Deltistes luxatus $29,000 $0 

Sucker, razorback -- entire Xyrauchen texanus $237,200 $0 

Sucker, Warner Catostomus warnerensis $8,000 $0 

Topminnow, Gila (incl. Yaqui) -- U.S.A. 

only 

Poeciliopsis occidentalis $147,500 $1,550,795 

Trout, Apache Oncorhynchus apache $165,300 $0 

Trout, bull -- U.S.A., conterminous, lower 

48 states 

Salvelinus confluentus $2,177,264 $0 

Trout, Gila Oncorhynchus gilae $123,700 $0 

Trout, greenback cutthroat Oncorhynchus clarki stomias $188,217 $0 

Trout, Lahontan cutthroat Oncorhynchus clarki 

henshawi 

$90,500 $0 

Woundfin -- except Gila R. drainage, AZ, 

NM 

Plagopterus argentissimus $253,500 $0 

Fishes 

subtotal 

$27,395,630 $23,177,270 

Clams Bankclimber, purple (mussel) Elliptoideus sloatianus $2,500 $0 

Bean, Cumberland (pearlymussel) -- Entire 

Range; Except where listed as 

Experimental Populations 

Villosa trabalis $22,000 $0 

Bean, Cumberland (pearlymussel) -- AL; 

Free-Flowing Reach of the Tennessee 

River below the Wilson Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

Villosa trabalis $8,000 $0 

Bean, purple Villosa perpurpurea $966 $0 

Blossom, tubercled (pearlymussel) -- Entire 

Range; Except where listed as 

Experimental Populations 

Epioblasma torulosa torulosa $1,000 $0 

Catspaw (=purple cat's paw pearlymussel) -

- AL; Free-Flowing Reach of the 

Tennessee River below the Wilson Dam, 

Colbert and Lauderdale Counties, AL 

Epioblasma obliquata 

obliquata 

$10,000 $0 

Clubshell -- Entire Range; Except where 

listed as Experimental Populations 

Pleurobema clava $24,574 $0 

Clubshell, black Pleurobema curtum $400 $0 

Clubshell, ovate Pleurobema perovatum $2,400 $0 

Clubshell, southern Pleurobema decisum $3,734 $0 

Combshell, Cumberlandian -- Entire 

Range; Except where listed as 

Experimental Populations 

Epioblasma brevidens $1,866 $0 

Combshell, southern Epioblasma penita $400 $0 

Elktoe, Appalachian Alasmidonta raveneliana $64,326 $0 

Fanshell Cyprogenia stegaria $5,366 $0 

fatmucket, Arkansas Lampsilis powellii $6,000 $0 

Heelsplitter, Alabama (=inflated) Potamilus inflatus $2,384 $0 

Heelsplitter, Carolina Lasmigona decorata $58,098 $0 

Higgins eye (pearlymussel) Lampsilis higginsii $36,174 $0 

Kidneyshell, triangular Ptychobranchus greenii $4,429 $0 

Mapleleaf, winged -- AL; Free-Flowing 

Reach of Tenn. River below the Wilson 

Dam; Colbert and Lauderdale Counties, AL 

Quadrula fragosa $1,000 $0 
248

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Mapleleaf, winged -- Entire; except where 

listed as experimental populations 

Quadrula fragosa $10,100 $0 

Moccasinshell, Alabama Medionidus acutissimus $1,900 $0 

Moccasinshell, Coosa Medionidus parvulus $2,500 $0 

Moccasinshell, Gulf Medionidus penicillatus $3,500 $0 

Mucket, orangenacre Lampsilis perovalis $2,829 $0 

Mucket, pink (pearlymussel) Lampsilis abrupta $26,000 $0 

Mussel, oyster -- AL; Free-Flowing Reach 

of the Tennessee River below the Wilson 

Dam, Colbert and Lauderdale Counties, AL 

Epioblasma capsaeformis $834 $0 

Mussel, scaleshell Leptodea leptodon $20,000 $0 

Pearlshell, Louisiana Margaritifera hembeli $8,650 $0 

Pearlymussel, birdwing -- AL; FreeFlowing Reach of the Tennessee River 

below the Wilson Dam, Colbert, and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

Conradilla caelata $834 $0 

Pearlymussel, cracking -- Entire Range; 

Except where listed as Experimental 

Populations 

Hemistena lata $966 $0 

Pearlymussel, Curtis Epioblasma florentina curtisii $700 $0 

Pearlymussel, dromedary -- AL; FreeFlowing Reach of the Tennessee River 

below the Wilson Dam, Colbert and 

Lauderdale Counties, AL 

Dromus dromas $834 $0 

Pearlymussel, dromedary -- Entire Range; 

Except where listed as EXPN 

Dromus dromas $966 $0 

Pearlymussel, littlewing Pegias fabula $23,565 $0 

Pigtoe, flat Pleurobema marshalli $400 $0 

Pigtoe, heavy Pleurobema taitianum $1,334 $0 

Pigtoe, oval Pleurobema pyriforme $2,500 $0 

Pigtoe, rough Pleurobema plenum $2,000 $0 

Pigtoe, southern Pleurobema georgianum $2,000 $0 

Pimpleback, orangefoot (pearlymussel) Plethobasus cooperianus $5,000 $0 

Pocketbook, fat Potamilus capax $21,401 $0 

Pocketbook, finelined Lampsilis altilis $2,500 $0 

Pocketbook, Ouachita rock Arkansia wheeleri $1,200 $0 

Pocketbook, shinyrayed Lampsilis subangulata $3,500 $0 

Riffleshell, northern Epioblasma torulosa 

rangiana 

$20,660 $0 

Riffleshell, tan Epioblasma florentina 

walkeri (=E. walkeri) 

$966 $0 

Spinymussel, James Pleurobema collina $22,000 $0 

Spinymussel, Tar River Elliptio steinstansana $26,957 $0 

Stirrupshell Quadrula stapes $400 $0 

Wedgemussel, dwarf Alasmidonta heterodon $30,352 $0 

Clams 

subtotal 

$502,965 $0 

Snails Ambersnail, Kanab Oxyloma haydeni kanabensis $27,100 $0 

Cavesnail, Tumbling Creek Antrobia culveri $1,500 $0 

Limpet, Banbury Springs Lanx sp. $4,773 $0 

Snail, Bliss Rapids Taylorconcha serpenticola $4,773 $0 

Snail, Chittenango ovate amber Succinea chittenangoensis $650 $0 

Snail, flat-spired three-toothed Triodopsis platysayoides $1,200 $0 

Snail, Iowa Pleistocene Discus macclintocki $1,500 $0 

Snail, Pecos assiminea Assiminea pecos $1,000 $0 

Snail, Snake River physa Physa natricina $4,773 $0 

Snail, Utah valvata Valvata utahensis $4,773 $0 

Springsnail, Alamosa Tryonia alamosae $1,000 $0 

Springsnail, Bruneau Hot Pyrgulopsis bruneauensis $5,431 $0 

Springsnail, Koster's Juturnia kosteri $1,000 $0 

Springsnail, Roswell Pyrgulopsis roswellensis $1,000 $0 

Springsnail, Socorro Pyrgulopsis neomexicana $1,000 $0 

Snails 

subtotal 

$61,473 $0 
249

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Insects Beetle, American burying Nicrophorus americanus $73,600 $0 

Beetle, Kretschmarr Cave mold Texamaurops reddelli $0 $1,312,500 

Beetle, Tooth Cave ground Rhadine persephone $0 $301,250 

Butterfly, Karner blue Lycaeides melissa samuelis $310,414 $0 

Butterfly, Mitchell's satyr Neonympha mitchellii 

mitchellii 

$3,000 $0 

Butterfly, Oregon silverspot Speyeria zerene hippolyta $0 $270,000 

Butterfly, Palos Verdes blue Glaucopsyche lygdamus 

palosverdesensis 

$0 $379,000 

Butterfly, Quino checkerspot Euphydryas editha quino 

(=E. e. wrighti) 

$0 $91,300 

Butterfly, Saint Francis' satyr Neonympha mitchellii 

francisci 

$1,500 $842,500 

Butterfly, San Bruno elfin Callophrys mossii bayensis $0 $470,300 

Dragonfly, Hine's emerald Somatochlora hineana $34,516 $0 

Tiger beetle, northeastern beach Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis $1,500 $0 

Tiger beetle, Puritan Cicindela puritana $2,000 $0 

Tiger beetle, Salt Creek Cicindela nevadica 

lincolniana 

$55,500 $84,000 

Insects 

subtotal 

$482,030 $3,750,850 

Crustaceans Amphipod, Illinois cave Gammarus acherondytes $33,020 $0 

Amphipod, Noel's Gammarus desperatus $1,000 $0 

Isopod, Madison Cave Antrolana lira $88 $0 

Isopod, Socorro Thermosphaeroma 

thermophilus 

$1,250 $0 

Crustaceans 

subtotal 

$35,358 $0 

Flowering 

Plants 

Amaranth, seabeach Amaranthus pumilus $5,240 $0 

Amphianthus, little Amphianthus pusillus $1,500 $0 

Arrowhead, bunched Sagittaria fasciculata $6,060 $0 

Aster, decurrent false Boltonia decurrens $2,666 $0 

Avens, spreading Geum radiatum $2,520 $0 

Bear-poppy, dwarf Arctomecon humilis $700 $0 

Bittercress, small-anthered Cardamine micranthera $240 $0 

Bladderpod, Missouri Lesquerella filiformis $4,800 $0 

Blazingstar, Heller's Liatris helleri $1,710 $0 

Blue-star, Kearney's Amsonia kearneyana $900 $0 

Bluet, Roan Mountain Hedyotis purpurea var. 

montana 

$720 $0 

Bulrush, Northeastern Scirpus ancistrochaetus $1,404 $0 

Bush-clover, prairie Lespedeza leptostachya $9,212 $0 

Butterfly plant, Colorado Gaura neomexicana var. 

coloradensis 

$6,000 $0 

Cactus, Arizona hedgehog Echinocereus triglochidiatus 

var. arizonicus 

$900 $0 

Cactus, Brady pincushion Pediocactus bradyi $900 $0 

Cactus, Cochise pincushion Coryphantha robbinsorum $900 $0 

Cactus, Nichol's Turk's head Echinocactus 

horizonthalonius var. nicholii 

$900 $0 

Cactus, Peebles Navajo Pediocactus peeblesianus 

var. peeblesianus 

$900 $0 

Cactus, Pima pineapple Coryphantha scheeri var. 

robustispina 

$6,000 $0 

Cactus, Siler pincushion Pediocactus 

(=Echinocactus,=Utahia) 

sileri 

$900 $0 

Cactus, star Astrophytum asterias $257,656 $0 

Cactus, Tobusch fishhook Ancistrocactus tobuschii $2,000 $0 

Campion, fringed Silene polypetala $1,500 $0 

Catchfly, Spalding's Silene spaldingii $15,880 $0 

Chaffseed, American Schwalbea americana $5,200 $0 

Checker-mallow, Nelson's Sidalcea nelsoniana $21,429 $0 
250

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Cliff-rose, Arizona Purshia (=Cowania) 

subintegra 

$900 $0 

Clover, running buffalo Trifolium stoloniferum $4,700 $0 

Coneflower, smooth Echinacea laevigata $26,780 $354,711 

Cycladenia, Jones Cycladenia jonesii (=humilis) $900 $0 

Dropwort, Canby's Oxypolis canbyi $2,500 $0 

Fleabane, Zuni Erigeron rhizomatus $900 $0 

Four-o'clock, MacFarlane's Mirabilis macfarlanei $2,623 $0 

Fritillary, Gentner's Fritillaria gentneri $21,429 $0 

Gerardia, sandplain Agalinis acuta $5,550 $0 

Goldenrod, Blue Ridge Solidago spithamaea $560 $0 

Groundsel, San Francisco Peaks Senecio franciscanus $900 $0 

Harperella Ptilimnium nodosum $7,490 $0 

Heartleaf, dwarf-flowered Hexastylis naniflora $12,240 $0 

Heather, mountain golden Hudsonia montana $640 $0 

Howellia, water Howellia aquatilis $16,459 $0 

Iris, dwarf lake Iris lacustris $1,000 $0 

Irisette, white Sisyrinchium dichotomum $7,580 $0 

Joint-vetch, sensitive Aeschynomene virginica $1,500 $0 

Ladies'-tresses, Canelo Hills Spiranthes delitescens $900 $0 

Ladies'-tresses, Ute Spiranthes diluvialis $15,132 $0 

Leather flower, Alabama Clematis socialis $2,500 $0 

Locoweed, Fassett's Oxytropis campestris var. 

chartacea 

$2,000 $0 

Lomatium, Cook's Lomatium cookii $21,429 $0 

Loosestrife, rough-leaved Lysimachia asperulaefolia $10,720 $0 

Lousewort, Furbish Pedicularis furbishiae $2,500 $0 

Meadowfoam, large-flowered woolly Limnanthes floccosa ssp. 

grandiflora 

$21,429 $0 

Meadowrue, Cooley's Thalictrum cooleyi $1,220 $0 

Milk-vetch, Holmgren Astragalus holmgreniorum $900 $0 

Milk-vetch, Jesup's Astragalus robbinsii var. 

jesupi 

$800 $0 

Milk-vetch, Peirson's Astragalus magdalenae var. 

peirsonii 

$900 $0 

Milk-vetch, Sentry Astragalus cremnophylax 

var. cremnophylax 

$900 $0 

Milkweed, Mead's Asclepias meadii $23,500 $0 

Milkweed, Welsh's Asclepias welshii $1,900 $0 

Monkshood, northern wild Aconitum noveboracense $2,000 $0 

No common name Geocarpon minimum $4,450 $0 

Orchid, eastern prairie fringed Platanthera leucophaea $4,550 $0 

Orchid, western prairie fringed Platanthera praeclara $7,300 $0 

Pink, swamp Helonias bullata $7,660 $627,688 

Pitcher-plant, green Sarracenia oreophila $80 $0 

Pitcher-plant, mountain sweet Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii $160 $0 

Pogonia, small whorled Isotria medeoloides $380 $0 

Pondberry Lindera melissifolia $11,580 $0 

Popcornflower, rough Plagiobothrys hirtus $21,429 $0 

Potato-bean, Price's Apios priceana $2,400 $0 

Rattleweed, hairy Baptisia arachnifera $4,000 $0 

Rock-cress, shale barren Arabis serotina $1,200 $0 

Sand-verbena, large-fruited Abronia macrocarpa $86,454 $0 

Sedge, golden Carex lutea $560 $0 

Sedge, Navajo Carex specuicola $900 $0 

Skullcap, large-flowered Scutellaria montana $1,000 $0 

Sneezeweed, Virginia Helenium virginicum $1,200 $0 

Snowbells, Texas Styrax texanus $43,028 $0 

Spiraea, Virginia Spiraea virginiana $1,231 $0 

Sumac, Michaux's Rhus michauxii $17,260 $0 

Sunflower, Schweinitz's Helianthus schweinitzii $23,780 $0 

Thelypody, Howell's spectacular Thelypodium howellii 

spectabilis 

$21,429 $0 
251

Group 

Name 

Common Name Scientific Name General 

Expenditures 

Land 

Expenditures 

Thistle, Pitcher's Cirsium pitcheri $1,000 $0 

Trillium, persistent Trillium persistens $9,350 $0 

Trillium, relict Trillium reliquum $5,000 $0 

Water-umbel, Huachuca Lilaeopsis schaffneriana var. 

recurva 

$10,400 $0 

Wire-lettuce, Malheur Stephanomeria malheurensis $21,429 $0 

Flowering 

Plants 

subtotal 

$891,328 $982,399 

Ferns and 

Allies 

Quillwort, Louisiana Isoetes louisianensis $1,200 $0 

Ferns and 

Allies 

subtotal 

$1,200 $0 

Lichens Lichen, rock gnome Gymnoderma lineare $880 $0 

Lichens 

subtotal 

$880 $0 

Grand Total $51,608,005 $63,883,601 
252

U.S. Fish and Wildllife Service 

Endangered Species Program 

1849 C Street NW (MS-420-ARLSQ) 

Washington, D.C. 20240 

http://www.fws.gov/endangered 

Photo Credits:

Chiricahua leopard frog (Rana chiricahuensis) - Jim Rorabaugh/USFWS 

Karner blue butterfly (Lycaeides melissa samuelis) - USFWS 

Gray wolf (Canis lupus) - USFWS 

Yellow-shouldered blackbird (Agelaius xanthomus) - USFWS

Green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - Stephan Kerkhofs 

Bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) - Roger Peters/USFWS 

Running buffalo clover (Trifolium stoloniferum) - USFWS 

Grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) - USFWS