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 Department of Commerce International Trade Administration [A-580-881]
 AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce.
 SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily 
                        ( print page 69117)
                        determines that certain cold-rolled steel flat products (cold-rolled steel) from the Republic of Korea (Korea) were sold in the United States at less than normal value (NV) during the period of review (POR), September 1, 2021, through August 31, 2022. Interested parties are invited to comment on these preliminary results.
 DATES: Applicable October 5, 2023.
 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Caroline Carroll, AD/CVD Operations, Office IX, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-4948.


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  Background On September 20, 2016, Commerce published in the 
                    **Federal Register**
                     the antidumping duty order on cold-rolled steel from Korea.[1]
                    
                     On September 1, 2022, Commerce published in the 
                    **Federal Register**
                     a notice of opportunity to request an administrative review of the 
                    *Order*
                     for the period September 1, 2021, through August 31, 2022.[2]
                    
                     On November 3, 2022, based on timely requests for review, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.221(c)(1)(i), we initiated an administrative review of the 
                    *Order.*[3]
                    
                     On January 20, 2023, Commerce selected Hyundai Steel Company (Hyundai) and POSCO/POSCO International Corporation (collectively, POSCO) as the mandatory respondents in this administrative review.[4]
                    
                     On May 11, 2023, we extended the deadline for issuing the preliminary results of this review to September 29, 2023, in accordance with section of 751(a)(3) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (the Act), and 19 CFR 351.213(h)(2).[5] For a complete description of the events that followed the initiation of this review, 
                    *see*
                     the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.[6]
                    
                     The Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at 
                    *https://access.trade.gov.*
                     In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at 
                    *https://access.trade.gov/​public/​FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.*
                     A list of the topics discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum is attached as an appendix to this notice. Scope of the Order The merchandise subject to the 
                    *Order*
                     is cold-rolled steel from Korea. For a complete description of the scope of the 
                    *Order, see*
                     the Preliminary Decision Memorandum. Methodology Commerce is conducting this review in accordance with sections 751(a)(1)(B) and (2) of the Act. Export price and constructed export price are calculated in accordance with section 772 of the Act. NV is calculated in accordance with section 773 of the Act. For a full description of the methodology underlying our conclusions, 
                    *see*
                     the Preliminary Decision Memorandum. Rate for Non-Examined Companies The statute and Commerce's regulations do not address the establishment of a weighted-average dumping margin to be determined for companies not selected for individual examination when Commerce limits its examination in an administrative review pursuant to section 777A(c)(2) of the Act. Generally, Commerce looks to section 735(c)(5) of the Act, which provides instructions for calculating the all-others rate in a market economy less-than-fair-value (LTFV) investigation, for guidance when determining the weighted-average dumping margin for companies which were not selected for individual examination in an administrative review. Under section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, the all-others rate is normally “an amount equal to the weighted average of the estimated weighted average dumping margins established for exporters and producers individually investigated, excluding any zero or 
                    *de minimis*
                     margins, and any margins determined entirely {on the basis of facts available}.” In this review, we preliminarily calculated weighted-average dumping margins for Hyundai and POSCO that are not zero, 
                    *de minimis*
                     (
                    *i.e.,*
                     less than 0.5 percent) or determined entirely based on facts available. Accordingly, consistent with guidance in section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, Commerce preliminarily calculated a weighted-average dumping margin for KG Dongbu Steel Co., Ltd. (Dongbu) using the calculated rates of the mandatory respondents, Hyundai and POSCO, which are not zero or 
                    *de minimis,*
                     or determined entirely on the basis of facts available. Preliminary Results of the Review Commerce preliminarily determines that the following weighted-average dumping margins exist for the period of September 1, 2021, through August 31, 2022: Producer or exporter
Weighted-
                             average 
                             dumping  
                             margin 
                             (percent)Hyundai Steel Company
1.30POSCO/POSCO International Corporation
2.64KG Dongbu Steel Co., Ltd
2.22
 Disclosure and Public Comment Commerce intends to disclose the calculations performed for these preliminary results to interested parties within five days of the date of publication of this notice.[7]
                    
                     Interested parties may submit case briefs no later than 30 days after the date of publication of this notice.[8]
                    
                     Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in case briefs, may be filed no later than seven days after the date for filing case briefs.[9]
                    
                     Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this proceeding are encouraged to submit with each argument: (1) a statement of the issue; (2) a brief summary of the argument; and (3) a table of authorities. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance within 30 days after the date of publication of this notice. Hearing requests should contain the party's name, address, and telephone number, and a list of issues to be discussed. Oral presentations at the hearing will be limited to issues raised in the briefs. If a request for a hearing 
                    ( print page 69118)
                    is made, Commerce will inform parties of the time and date for the hearing.[10] All briefs and hearing requests must be filed electronically using ACCESS and received successfully in their entirety by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the due date. Note that Commerce has temporarily modified certain of its requirements for serving documents containing business proprietary information, until further notice.[11] Unless the deadline is extended, pursuant to section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.213(h)(2), Commerce intends to issue the final results of this administrative review, including the results of our analysis of the issues raised by the parties in any written briefs, no later than 120 days after the date of publication of these preliminary results. Assessment Rates Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1), Commerce shall determine, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) shall assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate entries of subject merchandise covered by this review.[12]
                    
                     If the weighted-average dumping margin for an individually examined respondent is not zero or 
                    *de minimis*
                     (
                    *i.e.,*
                     less than 0.50 percent) in the final results of this review, we will calculate importer-specific 
                    *ad valorem*
                     assessment rates on the basis of the ratio of the total amount of dumping calculated for each importer's examined sales and the total entered value of such sales in accordance with 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).[13]
                    
                     For any individually examined respondent whose weighted-average dumping margin is zero or 
                    *de minimis*
                     in the final results of review, or if an importer-specific assessment rate is zero or 
                    *de minimis,*
                     Commerce will instruct CBP to liquidate appropriate entries without regard to antidumping duties.[14] Commerce's “automatic assessment” practice will apply to entries of subject merchandise during the POR produced by Hyundai or POSCO for which the reviewed companies did not know that the merchandise they sold to the intermediary (
                    *i.e.,*
                     a reseller, trading company, or exporter) was destined for the United States.[15]
                    
                     In such instances, we will instruct CBP to liquidate unreviewed entries at the all-others rate if there is no rate for the intermediate company(ies) involved in the transaction.[16] For Dongbu, the company that was not selected for individual examination, we intend to assign an assessment rate based on the weighted average of the cash deposit rates calculated for Hyundai and POSCO, excluding any which are zero, 
                    *de minimis,*
                     or determined entirely on the basis of facts available.[17] The final results of this administrative review shall be the basis for the assessment of antidumping duties on entries of merchandise covered by the final results of this review and for future cash deposits of estimated antidumping duties, where applicable.[18]
                    
                     Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results of this review in the 
                    **Federal Register**
                    . If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (
                    *i.e.,*
                     within 90 days of publication). Cash Deposit Requirements The following deposit requirements will be effective upon publication in the 
                    **Federal Register**
                     of final results of this administrative review for all shipments of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of publication, as provided by section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) the cash deposit rate for the companies listed above will be equal to the weighted-average dumping margin established in the final results of this administrative review, except if the rate is less than 0.50 percent and, therefore, 
                    *de minimis*
                     within the meaning of 19 CFR 351.106(c)(1), in which case the cash deposit rate will be zero; (2) for previously investigated or reviewed companies not covered in this review, the cash deposit rate will continue to be the company-specific cash deposit rate published for the most recently completed segment of this proceeding in which the company participated; (3) if the exporter is not a firm covered in this review, a prior review, or the LTFV investigation, but the manufacturer is, then the cash deposit rate will be the rate established for the most recent segment for the manufacturer of the merchandise; and (4) the cash deposit rate for all other manufacturers or exporters will continue to be 20.33 percent, the all-others rate established in the LTFV investigation.[19]
                    
                     These deposit requirements, when imposed, shall remain in effect until further notice. Notification to Importers This notice also serves as a preliminary reminder to importers of their responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate regarding the reimbursement of antidumping and/or countervailing duties prior to liquidation of the relevant entries during this review period. Failure to comply with this requirement could result in Commerce's presumption that reimbursement of antidumping and/or countervailing duties occurred and the subsequent assessment of double antidumping duties. Notification to Interested Parties These preliminary results of review are issued and published in accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(4). Dated: September 29, 2023. Lisa W. Wang, Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
 Appendix—List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum I. Summary II. Background III. Scope of the 
                        *Order* IV. Discussion of the Methodology V. Currency Conversion VI. Recommendation


# Footnotes

1.
    
                         
                        *See Certain Cold-Rolled Steel Flat Products from Brazil, India, the Republic of Korea, and the United Kingdom: Amended Final Affirmative Antidumping Determinations for Brazil and the United Kingdom and Antidumping Duty Orders,*81 FR 64432 (September 20, 2016) (
                        *Order*). Back to Citation
 2.
    
                         
                        *See Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or Suspended Investigation; Opportunity to Request Administrative Review,*87 FR 53719 (September 1, 2022). Back to Citation
 3.
    
                         
                        *See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews,*87 FR 66275 (November 3, 2022) (
                        *Initiation Notice*). Back to Citation
 4.
    
                         
                        *See*
                         Memorandum, “Respondent Selection,” dated January 20, 2023. Back to Citation
 5.
    
                         
                        *See*
                         Memorandum, “Extension of Deadline for Preliminary Results of 2021-2022 Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,” dated May 11, 2023. Back to Citation
 6.
    
                         
                        *See*
                         Memorandum, “Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Results of the 2021-2022 Administrative Review of the Antidumping Duty Order on Certain Cold-Rolled Steel Flat Products from Korea,” dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum). Back to Citation
 7.
    
                         
                        *See*19 CFR 351.224(b). Back to Citation
 8.
    
                         
                        *See*19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii). Back to Citation
 9.
    
                         
                        *See*19 CFR 351.309(d)(1); 
                        *see also Temporary Rule Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements Due to COVID-19; Extension of Effective Period,*85 FR 41363 (July 10, 2020) (
                        *Temporary Rule*). Back to Citation
 10.
    
                         
                        *See*19 CFR 351.310(d). Back to Citation
 11.
    
                         
                        *See Temporary Rule.* Back to Citation
 12.
    
                         
                        *See*19 CFR 351.212(b)(1). Back to Citation
 13.
    
                         
                        *See Antidumping Proceedings: Calculation of the Weighted-Average Dumping Margin and Assessment Rate in Certain Antidumping Proceedings: Final Modification,*77 FR 8101, 8103 (February 14, 2012). Back to Citation
 14.
    
                         
                        *Id.,*
                         77 FR at 8102-03; 
                        *see also*19 CFR 351.106(c)(2). Back to Citation
 15.
    
                         
                        *See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Assessment of Antidumping Duties,*68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003). Back to Citation
 16.
    
                         
                        *See Order.* Back to Citation
 17.
    
                         
                        *See*
                         section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act. Back to Citation
 18.
    
                         
                        *See*
                         section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act. Back to Citation
 19.
    
                         
                        *See Order.* Back to Citation


[FR Doc. 2023-22200 Filed 10-4-23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P