DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SUEVEY

GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DIBECTOR

BULLETIN

RESULTS OF SPIRIT LEVELING 

IN OHIO

1909 AND 1910

 R. B. MARSHALL,. CHIEF GEOGRAPHER

WORK DONE IN COOPERATION WITH THE STATE OF OHIO

WASHINGTON

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 

1911

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction.,._......................................................... 5

Previous publication.................................................. 5

Personnel ........................................"................... 6

Classification ........................................................ 6

Bench marks ........................................................ 6

Datum .............................................................. 7

Topographic maps..................................................... 7

Primary leveling.......................................................... 9

Brinkhaven, Canal Dover, Carrollton, Coshocton, Millersburg, Navarre, 

New Comerstown, Plimpton, Uhrichsville, and Wooster quadrangles 

(Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Holmes, Knox, Stark, Tuscarawas, and 

Wayue counties)................................................... 9

Jackson, Laurelville, and Oakhill quadrangles (Hocking,. Jackson, and 

Vinton counties)................................................... 24

Bainbridge, Georgetown, Greenup, Hillsboro, Manchester, Maysville, 

Otway, Peebles, Portsmouth, Scioto, Vanceburg, and West Union quadrangles (Adams, Brown, Pike, and Scioto counties)..........:........ 28

Continental, Covington, Delphos, Lima, Loramie, Sidney, Spencerville, 

and Troy quadrangles (Alien, Auglaize, Darke, Miami, Putnam, Shelby, 

and Van Wert counties)....................................^....... 38

Appendix'............................................................... 45

Precise leveling...................................................... 45

Akron, Alliance, Athens, Batavia,. Blanchester, Bowling Green, Columbus Grove, Dayton, Deshler, East Cincinnati, Findlay, Fostoria, Greenfield, Hamilton, Jackson, Lima, Lisbon, McClure, Mason, Massillon, 

Medina, Miamisburg, Navarre, New London, Norwalk, Ottawa, Parkersburg, Roxabell, Siam, Sidney, Tiffin, Toledo, Troy, Warren, 

Waynesville, Wellington, West Cincinnati, Wooster, Uhrichsville 

and Youngstown quadrangles (Alien, Ashland, Athens, Auglaize, 

Butler, Clinton, Clermont, Hamilton, Henry, Highland, Huron, Jackson, Lucas, Mahoning, Medina, Miami, Montgomery, Putnam, Ross, 

Seneca, Shelby. Stark, Summit, Trumbull, Tuscarawas, Warren, Washington, Wayne, and Wood counties)............................... 45

Index................................................................... 75

ILLUSTRATION.

., Page. 

PLATE I. Geological Survey bench marks .................................. 5

U. S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BENCH MARKS.

A, Tablet used in cooperating States. The State name is inserted at G.

]$ and I), Copper tempotary bench mark, consisting of a nail and copper washer.

A, C1, and Kt Tablets for stone or concrete structures,

7-', Iron post used where there is no rock- .
RESULTS OF SPIRIT LEVELING IK OHIO, 1909 AM) 1910;

R. B. MARSHALL, Chief Geographer.

INTRODUCTION.

Previous publication. The following results of spirit leveling are 

supplemental to and accord with the elevations contained in Bulletin 

411 and are in agreement with the 1907 adjustment of precise leveling. Corrections to Bulletin 411 should be noted as folloAvs:

Page 29, Hiram; aluminum tablet in northwest corner of foundation of brick 

store building opposite Y. M. C. A.; the elevation of this mark has been changed 

and now is 1,269.617 feet above mean sea level.

Page 39, Zoar; bench mark is now 600 feet north of station, south side of 

track, in abutment of iron bridge 153-D over mill race, in coping stone; 

aluminum tablet stamped "893 STEUBENVILLE," elevation taken as 898.21 

feet. The accuracy of this elevation is not known.

Page 55, Little Hocking; old bench mark on top of southwest abutment of 

pier of bridge over Little Hocking River has been destroyed. A new bench 

mark has been established in the northeast corner of the east pier of Baltimore £ Ohio Southwestern Railroad water tank at Little Hocking River, the 

elevation of which is taken as 626.695 feet. The reliability of this elevation is 

not known.

Page 66, Madison; elevation of bench mark near south end of rock cut on 

curve should be 686.321 feet.

Page 66,. Mabee; 4.5 miles west of, in center of foundation stone of Freedman Church; bronze tablet stamped " 678 I." The elevation of this mark should 

be 679.856 feet.

Page 66, Harrison Township; copper bolt stamped " 788 I" in sandstone 

ledge 8 feet east of center of road (in narrow ravine). The elevation of this 

mark should be 789.945 feet.

Page 68, Odell; 6 miles north of, aluminum tablet in south side of foundation 

of west end of spring house owned by Albert White. This bench mark is in 

the Cambridge quadrangle.

Page 83, Claylick; aluminum tablet in sandstone abutment of county bridge 

over canal. This tablet is reported to be stamped 799 instead of 790, as given 

in the bulletin.

Page 105, Africa; 0.25 mile west of, bronze tablet in top of south wing wall 

of iron bridge over Alum Creek. This mark lias been destroyed.

Page. 112, Grand Rapids; .2.8 miles north of, aluminum tablet in stone steps 

of schoolhouse at southwest corner of road crossing. Reported, to have been 

destroyed.

5
6 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Page 133, Miamiville; aluminum tablet in east end of north abutment of 

Pennsylvaia Railroad bridge over Little Miami River. This mark has been 

destroyed. and a new one established. The description and elevation of the 

new mark are as follows: Miamiville, road crossing at forks of road east end 

of town, 35 feet east of Pennsylvania Railroad, 20 feet south of center of road; 

iron post stamped " 578," elevation 577.775 feet.

Personnel. The field work of 1909 and 1910 was done under the 

supervision of W. H. Herron, geographer, under the general direction of R. B. Marshall, chief geographer. Credit is given to the different levelmen in the introduction to each list. The office work of 

computation, adjustment, and preparation of lists was done mainly 

by S. S.' Gannett, geographer, and D. H. Baldwin, topographer, 

under the general' direction of E. M. Douglas, geographer.

Classification. The elevations are classified as precise or primary, 

according to the methods employed in their determination. For precise-level lines instruments and rods of the highest grade are used, 

each line is run both forward and backward, and every precaution is 

taken to guard against error. The allowable divergence between the 

forward and the backward lines in feet is represented by the formula 

0.017'-/D, in which D is the distance in miles between bench marks. 

For primary lines standard Y levels are used; lines are run in circuits or are closed on precise lines, with an allowable closing error 

in feet represented by 0.05 Vl), in which D is the length of the circuit 

in miles, sufficient care being given to the work to maintain this standard. For levels of both classes careful office adjustments are made, 

the small outstanding errors being distributed over the lines.

Bench marks. The standard bench marks are of two forms. The 

first form is a circular bronze or aluminum tablet (C and jE7 , PI. I), 

3£ inches in diameter and £ inch thick, having a 3-inch stem, which 

is cemented in a drill hole in solid rock in the wall of some public 

building, a bridge abutment, or other substantial masonry structure. 

The second form (F, PL I), used where masonry or rock is not available, consists of a hollow wrought-iron post 3|- inches in outer diameter and 4 feet in length. The bottom is spread out to a width of 10 

inches in order to give a firm bearing on the earth. A bronze or 

aluminum-bronze cap is riveted over the top of the post which is set 

about 3 feet in the ground. A third style of bench mark, with 

abbreviated lettering (B and Z>, PL I), is used for unimportant 

points. This consists of a special copper nail 1-| inches in length 

driven through a copper washer | inch in diameter. The tablets as 

Avell as the caps on the iron posts are appropriately lettered, and 

cooperation by States is indicated by the addition of the State name 

(G. PL I).

The numbers stamped on the bench marks described in the following pages represent the elevations to the nearest foot as determined by the levelman. These numbers are stamped with -
INTRODUCTION. 7

steel dies on the tablets or post caps, to the left of the word " Feet.'" 

The office adjustment of the notes and the reduction to mean sea 

level datum may so change some of the figures that the original 

markings are 1 or 2 feet in error. It is assumed that engineers and 

others who have occasion to use the bench-mark elevations will apply to the Director of the United States Geological Survey, at 

Washington, D. C., for the adjusted values, and will use the markings as identification numbers only.

Datum. All United States Geological Survey elevations are referred to mean sea level, which is the level that the sea would assume 

if the influence of winds and tides were eliminated. This level is not 

the elevation determined from the mean of the highest and the 

loAyest tides, nor is it the half sum of the mean of all the high tidas 

and the mean of all the low tides, which is called the half-tide level. 

Mean sea level is the average height of the water, all stages of the 

tide being considered. It is determined from observations made by 

means of tidal gages placed at stations where local conditions, such 

as long, narrow bays, rivers, and like features, will not affect the 

height of the water. To obtain even approximately correct results 

these observations must extend over at least one lunar month, and 

if accuracy is desired they must extend over several years. At ocean 

stations the half-tide level and the mean sea level usually differ 

but little. It is assumed that there is no difference between the mean 

sea level as determined from observations in the Atlantic Ocean, 

the Gulf of Mexico, or the Pacific Ocean.

The connection with tidal stations for bench marks in certain 

areas that lie at some distance from the seacoast is still uncertain, 

and this fact is indicated by the addition of a letter or word to the 

right of the word " Datum " on tablets or posts. For. such areas 

corrections for published results will be made from time to time as 

the precise-level lines of the United States Geological Survey or 

other Government organizations are extended.

Topographic maps. Maps of the following quadrangles, wholly or 

partly in Ohio, have been published by the United States Geological 

Survey up to May 1, 1911. They may be obtained, except as noted, 

for 5 cents each or $3 a hundred on application to the Director of 

the Survey, at Washington, D. C.:

Akron. . Athens.

Alliance. Belleville (W. Va.-Ohio).

Andover (Ohio-Pa.). Bellevue.

Antrim. Berea.1

Arlington. Bidwell.

Ashland. Blanchester.

Ashtabula. , Bluffton.

Athalia (Ohio-W. Va.). . Bowling Green.

1 Cleveland and vicinity map includes parts of Cleveland, Euclid, and Bcrea sheets.
8 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Bristolville.1

Brookville.

Cadiz.

Camerou (W. Va.-Ohio-Pa.). 

Canton. 

Chagrin Falls. 

Chardon.

Qhesterliill.1

Chillicothe.

Cincinnati (Ohio-Ky.) double sheet.

(10 cents.)'

Clarington (Ohio-W. Va.). 

Cleveland.3

Cleveland and vicinity.3 

Columbiana (Ohio-Pa.). 

Columbus Grove. 

Conesville.

Conueaut (Ohio.-Pa.). 

Continental. 

Dayton.1 

Defiance. 

Delaware. 

Deshler. 

Dublin. .

East Cincinnati (Ohio-Ky.).2 

East Columbus. 

Elmore. 

Euclid. 3 

Findlay. 

Flushing. 

Fostoria. 

Frazeysburg. 

Fremont. 

Garrettsville. 

Glenwood (W. Va.-Ohio). 

Grauville. 

Greenville.

Guyandot (W. Va.-Ohio).4 

Hamilton.

Huntiugton (W. Va.-Ohio-Ky.).4 

Iron ton (Ohio-Ky.). 

Jefferson.1

Keuo (Ohio-W. Va.). 

Kenova (Ky.-W. Va.-0'hio). 

Kent.

Kinsman (Ohio-Pa.). 

Lancaster. 

Lima. 

Lisbon.

Logan. 

London. 

McClure. 

McCounellsville. 

Macksburg.

Marietta (Ohio-W. Va.). 

Marion. 

Mason. 

. Massillou.

Maurnee Bay (Ohio-Mich.). 

Medina. 

Mentor. 

Miamisburg. 

Mount Sterling. 

Napoleon. 

Newark.

New Lexington. - 

New London.

New Martinsville (W. Va.-Ohio.) 

New Matamoras (Ohio-W. Va.). 

Oak Harbor. 

Oberlin. 

Ottawa.

Parkersburg (Ohio-W. Va.). 

Perry. 

Philo.

Point Pleasant (W. Va.-Ohio). 

Pomeroy (Ohio-W. Va.). 

Put-in-Bay. 

Ravenna.

Kavenswood (W. Va.-Ohio). 

St. Glairsville. 

St. Henry. 

St. Marys (W. Va.-Ohio).1

Saliueville.

Sandnsky.

Scio.

South Charleston.

Springfield.

Steubenville (Ohio-W. Va.-Pa.).

Sycamore.

Thornville.

Thurston.

Tiffin.

Toledo (Ohio-Mich.).

Upper Sandusky.

Vermilion.

Warren.

Waverly.

1 Shows wooded areas.

2 Cincinnati double sheet includes East Cincinnati and West Cincinnati sheets.

3 Cleveland and vicinity map includes part of Cleveland, Euclid, and Berea sheets. 

* Guyandot sheet shows part of Huntington quadrangle on larger scale.
PRIMABY LEVELING. 9

Wellington. Wheeling (W. Va.-Ohio-Pa.).

Wellsville (Ohio-W. Va.-Pa.). Wilkesville.

West Cincinnati (Ohio-Ky.).1 Woodsfield.

West Columbus. Wooster.

Westerville. Youngstowu (Ohio-Pa.).

West Manchester. Zateski.*

West Salem. Zanesville.

PRIMARY LEVELING.

Brinkhaven, Canal Dover, Carrollton, Coshdcton, Millersburg, Navarre, New 

Comerstown, Plimpton, Uhrichsville, and Wooster Quadrangles.

CAKROLL, COLUMBIANA, COSHOCTON, HOLMES, KNOX, STABK, TUSCARAWAS, AND AVATNE

COUNTIES.

The leveling was done in the Brinkhaven quadrangle in 1909 by 

S. R. Archer, and in 1910 by E. C. 'Bibbee; in the Canal Dover quadrangle in 1901 by J. B. Maguire and J. H. Wetzel, and in 1909 by 

S. R. Archer and C. B. Mincks; in the Carrollton quadrangle in 1900 

by R. G. Defrees, and in 1909 by S. R. Archer and C. B. Mincks; in 

the Coshocton quadrangle in 1908 by C. H. Semper, and in 1909 by 

S. R. Archer; in the Millersburg quadrangle in 1909 by S. R. Archer, 

and in 1910 by E. C. Bibbee; in the Navarre quadrangle in 1910 by 

E. C. Bibbee; in the New Comerstown quadrangle in 1908 by C. H. 

Semper, in 1909 by S. R. Archer and C. B. Mincks, and in 1910 by 

E.° C. Bibbee; in the Plimpton quadrangle in 1910 by E. C. Bibbee; 

in the Uhrichsville quadrangle in 1901 by J. H. Wetzel, in 1902 by 

B. J. Green, and in 1909 by C. B. Mincks; and in the Wooster quadrangle in 1910 by E. C. Bibbee.

BRINKHAVEN QUADRANGLE.

Point 2 miles southwest of Glenmont southwest and southeast along railroad to

Warsaw.

Badclow Pass, 0.9 mile west of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry., 

400 feet west of T road west, at bridge 64 over wagon road, 20 feet Feet, 

north of road; iron post stamped "1050"___..___________ 1,049.861

Brinkhaven, 1.8 miles east of, 35 feet west of railroad crossing, on

north end of stone culvert under railroad ; chiseled square ____ 962.12

Brinkhaven, 25 feet north of main track, on northeast corner of station platform, Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry.; chiseled square. 874. 25

Brinkhaven, in northeast corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post 

stamped " 896 "______________________________ 896.313

Brinkhaven, 1.2 miles south of, on south abutment, east side of overhead bridge 21; Pennsylvania R. R. bench mark____________ 883. 727

Brinkhaven, 2.4 miles south of, on Pennsylvania R. R., on concrete on 

south, end, west side of abutment; chiseled square________ 867. 71

Wintergreen (Cavallo Station), 25 feet west of post office, 75 feet east 

of railroad, in northwest corner of C. H. Summon's front yard; 

iron post stamped " 878 "__________________________ 878.190

Wiutergreen, 1.8 miles south of, on large, flat, sandstone rock on west

side of railroad at private crossing; chiseled square________ S59.lt

______________________2___________________________________

1 Cincinnati double sheet includes East Cincinnati and West Cincinnati sheets. 

a Shows wooded areas.
10 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Wintergreen, 2.5 miles south of, on south abutment, east side of iron Feet. 

railroad bridge 18 over Walhonding River; chiseled square_____ 851. 00

Wintergreen, 3.8 miles south of, 25 feet north of railroad crossing at 

T road south, on west end of small stone culvert under railroad; 

chiseled square______.________________________ 848.14

Walhonding, 1.1 miles north of, in northeast corner of T road, north 

on old towpath of canal, 1,000 feet southeast of bridge 17 on Pennsylvania R. R. over Walhondiug River; iron post stamped .' ' 843 "_ 842. 646

Walhonding, 1.6 miles south of, 25 feet north of railroad, 25 feet 

south of public road at railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 833 "_ 832. 554

Nellie (Mohawk Station), 3 feet east of front entrance on south side 

of schoolhouse; iron post stamped "817"______________ 817.203

Warsaw northwest along highway to Glenmont.

Warsaw, 2 miles northwest of, on south end of east abutment on 

coping stone of bridge over Beaver River; chiseled square___ 817. 72

Warsaw, 3.4 miles northwest of, 200 feet north of residence of 

Edward Frederick; on north end of abutment of small bridge; 

chiseled square________________'______________ 836. 74

Warsaw, 4.2 miles northwest of, 150 feet southeast of T road south, 

in center of north end of concrete bridge; chiseled square___ 845. 86

Princeton, 300 feet south of crossroads', 250 feet south of store, on

stone abutment on west side of small bridge; chiseled square.:_ 860.65

Princeton, 1.2 miles northwest of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 500 feet southeast of residence of L. B. Blake; iron post 

stamped " 900 "________________________________ 899. SS7

Stilwell, 690 feet east of store, on south side of road, at southeast 

corner of T road south; iron post stamped "889"__________ 889.031

Stilwell, 1.4 miles north of, 15 feet west of public road, 65 feet north 

of T road east, on large sandstone rock; chiseled square______ 1, 035. 71

Warsaw south along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. to Cooperdale.

Warsaw Junction, 0.3 mile north of, railroad bridge over Walhonding River, in east wing of north abutment; aluminum tablet

stamped " 800 "_________________________________ 800. 362 

Warsaw Junction, at railroad crossing; top of rail__________ 800.7 

Warsaw Junction, 10 feet north of center of crossing of Pennsylvania

R. R. and Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry., in top of concrete

interlocking signal tower foundation; chiseled square_______ 799. 36 

Warsaw Junction, 2.2 miles south of, road crossing, 0.2 mile west of

crossroads, east of railroad right of way line, south side of road;

iron post stamped "824"___________'.______________________ 823.. 627

Tunnel Hill, 0.5 mile north of, 45 feet east of crossing, southeast

corner of road forks, in corner of fence line and east line of

railroad right of way line; iron post stamped "860"_______ 859.572 

Tunnel Hill, 0.6 mile south of, 50 feet east of road crossing, in top of

south wing of west abutment of steel bridge; chiseled square__ 813.12

CANAL DOVER QUADRANGLE. 

Sherodsville northwest along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Zoar.

Sherodsville, 1,200 feet north of station, in northeast corner of bridge 

166-A; iron bolt _________________t __________ 915.74

Sherodsville, 2.4 miles north of, in southeast corner of bridge 165-A; 

iron bolt marked " 905 "________________________ 906. 29
PRIMARY LEVELING. 11

Sherodsville, 5 miles north of, iii southeast corner of bridge 162-A; Feet, 

iron bolt _______________________ ____________ '897. 39 

New Cumberland, at road crossing; top of rail____________ 895. 3 

New Cumberland, 1,700 feet east of station, on road leading from station to town, on northwest bridge seat of covered wagon bridge; 

copper tablet stamped " 893 STEUBENVILLE "___________ S93. 761 

New Cumberland, 2.2 miles north of, northeast corner of bridge

159-A; iron bolt________________ *______________ SS9.19 

Summerdale, at road crossing; top of rail_________________ SS4. 4 

Suinmerdale, 0.5 mile north of, in southeast corner of bridge 157-C;

iron bolt______________i_____________________ SS4. 53 

Valley Junction, 0.3 mile west of, in southeast corner of bridge 156-A;

iron bolt__________________________'__________ 886. 58 

Yalley Junction, 2.2 miles north of, in northwest corner of bridge

154-A; iron bolt marked " 891" ___________________ 892. 45 

Zoar, road crossing at mill; top of rail, marked " 897 " 898. 6 

Zoar, in front of station; top of rail_____________________ 892.4 

Zoar, 600 feet north of station, south side of track, on coping stone 

of southeast abutment of iron bridge 153-D over mill race; aluminum tablet stamped " 893 STEUBENVILLE "_____________ 898. 21

Point 4 miles south of Navarre southeast along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R.

to Zoar.

Bolivar, 2 miles north of west end of north abutment of bridge 148-A, 

on Wheeling & Lake Erie IL R. over canal; top___________ 923.15

Bolivar, 0.5 mile north of, in northeast corner of south abutment of 

Wheeling & Lake Erie II. R. bridge 149-C over Ohio Canal; bronze 

tablet stamped " 936 "___________________________ 935.318

Bolivar, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 947. 7

Zoar Mill southeast to Zoar Station, thence southwest along Pennsylvania R. R. 

to point 1.3 miles southwest of Canal Dover.

Zoar mill, in front of, at road crossing; top of rail___________ 899.0 

Zoar Station, 20 feet east of railroad at road crossing; iron post

stamped " 889 "___________________'_____________ 889. 694 

Zoar Station, 4 miles west of, 20 feet south of railroad, at road

crossing; iron post stamped "880"________.___________ 880.420 

Canal Dover, southwest corner of city hall; iron post stamped " 898 "_ ' 898.120 

Canal Dover, 0.4 mile west of, cross roads at Sugar Creek bridge, 50

feet northwest of bridge; iron post stamped "874 "__________ 874.201

Canal Dover southeast to New Philadelphia.

Canal Dover, 1 mile east of, telephone pole marked " 72-1," section 

rail between tracks, Baltimore & Ohio R. R. Bench mark No. 38. 

(Precise line value 892.905 not accepted, dependence being placed 

on copper bolt at New Philadelphia.)_____1____________ 892.671

Zoar Station northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to Waynesburg.

Mineral City, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station; top of rail___ 950.0 

Mineral City, Pennsylvania R. R. and Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing, northwest corner of tracks, 50 feet northwest of center of 

-.crossing; iron post stamped "953"___________________ 953.175
12 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Mineral City, 3 miles northeast of. crossing of private road to house .r," 

on west side of railroad, 50 feet west of public road, in top of stone Feet, 

of retaining wall on west side of track at crossing; chiseled, square. . ;ic9'68. 89 

Magnolia, 100 feet west of station, on north railroad right of way <;««<' 

line, west of public road, 30 feet northwest of crossing, at foot 

of telegraph pole; iron post stamped " 972 "_____________ 971. 796 

Magnolia, in front of station; top of rail______ ______._______ 973. 6

Milepost 13; center of steel post (Pennsylvania R. R. bench mark)__ 1,000.0 

Waynesburg, at north edge of town, opposite Pennsylvania R. R. station, in southwest corner of St.- Paul's Reformed Church lawn, 3 

feet from northwest corner of dwelling house and 3 feet from 

sidewalk; iron post stamped "993"___________________. 993.644 

Waynesbnrg, street crossing at station; top of high rail________ 9S2. 6 

Waynesburg, center of town, in southwest corner of crossroads, on 

top of steel post; paint mark____________'. ______________ 1,002.50

Mineral City north along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 3 miles south of

Canton.

Mineral City, 150 feet northwest of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, 

at street crossing; top of rail_____________________ 952.7

Sandyville, in front of station; top of rail________'.____________ 938. 5

Sandyville, 160 feet north of station, 30 feet west of tracks, under ' 

northeast corner of water tank; iron post stamped " 939 " 939. 037

East Sparta, 100 feet southwest of station, 40 feet south of lumber 

shed, north side of private road west to house, in fence corner; 

iron post stamped " 959 "__________________________ 958. 985

Bast Sparta, 2.3 miles north of-, at northeast corner of road crossing, 

on east railroad right of way line, 30 feet north of public road, 

30 feet east of railroad, 35 feet northwest of northwest corner 

of highway bridge over Nimischillen Creek; iron post stamped .. 

" 965 " ___________________________1 ______________ 964. 916

Ntfrth Industry, 0.7 mile southeast of, 660 feet west of railroad crossing, northwest corner of bridge abutment of steel highway bridge 

over Nimischillen Creek; iron post stamped " 981"_________ 981.612

North Industry, in front of station; top of rail___________^_ 1,000. l

North Industry, northeast corner of concrete platform around station, 200 feet south of road crossing, in top of curbing; chiseled 

square ____:______________________________ 1,000.91

CARROLLTON QUADRANGLE.

Waynesburg northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to Bayard, thence east to 

point 2 miles east of East Rochester.

Waynesburg, 0.6 mile northeast of station, at road crossing in south 

abutment of east wing of steel highway bridge over Sandy Creek, 

in top stone; chiseled square_____:______'. ________________ 973.05

Malver, 0.3 mile west of Pennsylvania R. R. station,. 150 feet north 

of road crossing, on west side of public road, at fence corner; iron 

post stamped "992"____________________________ 992.474

Malvern, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station; top of rail______ 998. 4

Oneida, Pennsylvania R. R. and Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. crossing; top of.rail________________________________ 1,013.7

Oneida, 75 feet northeast of Pennsylvania R. R. station, in west 

wing of south abutment of steel highway bridge over Sandy Creek; 

chiseled square __ _ _ 1,013. 56
PRIMARY LEVELING. 13

Oneida, 0.6 mile northeast of railroad station, southeast corner of. Feet.

road crossing, 30 feet south of railroad; iron post stamped " 1040 "_ 1, 040.050 

Minerva, Pennsylvania R. R. and Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling

R. R. crossing; top of rail____._____________-____ 1,052.0 

Minerva, 100 feet east of Pennsylvania R. R. station, east side of

street, 40 feet north of railroad, foot of telephone anchor pole at

street crossing; iron post stamped "1053"______________ 1,052.708 

Bayard, 0.4 mile southwest of, 50 feet north of center of road forks at

schoolhouse, east end of stone culvert, in top; chiseled square__ 1,071.20 

Bayardj-0.4 mile.southwest, T at road south, southwest corner of road

forks,-inside fence corner; iron post stamped "1079"_______ 1,079.455 

Bayard, ~1 mile southeast of, Pennsylvania R. R. crossing, in base of

warning post at northeast corner of crossing; spike________ 1,094.04 

 East Rochester, in front of Pennsylvania R, R. station; top of rail_ 1, 092. 0 

East Rochester, 1.7 miles east of station, at southwest corner of road

crossing, west side of public road, 50 feet south of railroad, 20 feet

south of Pennsylvania R. R. right of way line, at fence line; iron

post stamped " 1095 "___________________________ 1, 094. 603

Sherodsville north and east along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. and highway 

to Carrollton triangulation station.

Atwood, 1.2 miles south of, 40 feet south and 10 feetJ east of road 

crossing, near telephone pole; iron post stamped "945"______ 945.231

Dellroy, 200 feet east of station, 15 feet north of railroad; iron post 

stamped " 926 "__________ _ ________ 925. 781

Scott, 1.6 miles north of, 15 feet west of railroad, at railroad culvert 

30-C; iron post stamped "953"____________________ 952.699

Scott, 1.8 miles north of, in culvert 30-B; aluminum tablet stamped 

"Prim. Trav. 1906, 955"__________L ______________________ 954.96?

Deckman Duty brick plant, 0.8 mile north of, overhead railroad cross-

' ing, in stone abutment; cut mark, painted______________ 1,052.06

Carrollton, courthouse, in front steps of south side, between pillars ' 

and walls of building; aluminum tablet_,_______________ 1,130. 397

Carrolltou, 2.6 miles east of, T road northeast of- Washington Hall

schoolhouse, on southeast abutment of iron bridge; chiseled square. 1, 064. 82

Carrolltou, 3.7 miles east of, on farm formerly owned by Mr. Campbell, now owned by George Ray, in marble slab at triangulation 

station; bronze tablet stamped " 1377 "________________ 1, 376.478

Oneida south along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Carrollton.

Oneida, 1.1 miles south of, 75 feet north of road crossing, top of east

wing of south abutment of bridge 17-A; chiseled square______ 1, 018. 67 

Oneida, 2.3 miles southeast of, northeast corner of road crossing, at

fence corner; iron post Stamped "1023"________________ 1,023.672 

Hibbetts, 2.2 miles southeast of, 40 feet northwest of the northwest

corner of Stemples crossing, at fence corner of right of way line

and north fence line of public road; iron post stamped " 1051"__ 1, 051. 526 

Carrollton, in front of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station; top of

rail _________________________.________^___ 1,131. 8 

Carrollton, front entrance of courthouse, south side of steps, in top of

stone base of mai'ble columns, about 10 feet above pavement;

aluminum tablet stamped "1130"-_,__________-__-_ 1,130.397
14 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910. .

Minerva along highways southeast to Specht, thence southwest to Stemples 

Crossing on Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R.

Minerva, in front of Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling R. R. station; Feet, 

top of rail___________________'________________ 1,046.0

Minerva, 4.3.miles southeast of, 30 feet east of track, at road crossing, north side of public highway; iron post stamped "1049" ], 049.413

Watheys, road crossing at, iron highway bridge, west side of railroad, in top of stone of south wing of east abutment; chiseled 

square____________________________________ 1, 050. 35

Watheys, 0.5 mile southeast of, 0.1 mile south of old Specht post 

office, at road crossing, north of railroad right of way line, west 

side of public highway, 40 feet north of track; iron post stamped 

" 1049 " _____________________________________ 1, 049. 603.

Specht, 2.2 miles southwest-of, 0.25 mile west of Eckley, 3.2 miles 

east of Stemples crossing, northwest corner of crossroads, inside 

of fence line near maple tree 6 Inches in diameter; iron post 

stamped " 1199 "_______________________________ 1,198. 773

Stemples crossing, 2.3 miles east of, T road southeast, at point 6 feet 

above level of road, north of road at forks, ^u top of stone; chiseled 

square ____________________________________ 1,144. 69

Stemples crossing, 1.1 miles east of, in northwest corner of crossroads, in top of stone culvert; chiseled square_____________ 1,231.12

Hibbetts, 2.2 miles southwest of, 3.6 miles northwest of Carrollton, 

northwest corner of Stemples crossing, at fence corner on west 

railroad right of way line, 40 feet northwest of crossing; iron post 

stamped "1051 "______________________________ 1,051. 526

Waynesburg southeast along highway to Dellroy.

Waynesburg, 2.1 miles southeast of, east of road, in top stone of 

culvert; chiseled square________________________ 1,160.83

Waynesburg, 2.5 miles southeast of, in southeast corner of crossroads, at fence corner; iron post stamped "1161"__________ 1,-161. 333

Waynesburg, 3.5 miles southeast of, at five-points, in center of south

crossroads, in top of stone; chiseled square_____ ______ __ 1.221.40

Waynesburg, 3.5 miles southeast by 1.2 miles south of, T road east, 

in top of stone at southeast corner; chiseled square__________ 1, 204. 90

Waynesburg, 3.5 miles southeast of, T road west, near house east of . 

road at forks in southwest corner of yard, inside fence corner; 

iron post stamped " 1193 "__________________________ 1,193. 790

Dellroy, 0.2 mile north of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, iron 

highway bridge, in top stone of approach to west wing of north 

abutment; chiseled square____________ ____ 926.02

Dellroy, 200 feet east, of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, 15 

feet north of tracks, inside fence corner at northeast corner of 

crossing; iron post stamped " 926 "____-__ _ 925.781

COSHOCTON QUADRANGLE. 

Coshocton east to West Lafayette.

Coshocton, in front of station; top of rail____ ______ 777.0 

Coshocton, southeast corner of courthouse; aluminum tablet stamped 

" Prim.Trav.Sta.No. 57 777 "_ _ __ !,'___..___, 776. 868
PEIMAEY LEVELING. 15

Coshocton, 3.2 miles east of, 900 feet west of milepost " P 119," in 

front face of concrete foundation of semaphore pole; aluminum Feet, 

tablet stamped "767" I_________________________ 767.632

Coshocton, 4 miles east of, crossing of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. 11. 

and Pennsylvania R. R.; top of rail___________________ 769. 5

Chili north along highway to Charm.

Chili, 0.1 mile north of, 150 feet south of crossroads, in top of east 

wing of north abutment of steel highway bridge over White Eyes 

Creek ; chiseled square ______________.______._____ 813. 64

Chili, 2.1 miles northwest of, 0.2 mile east and 0.3 mile south of section corner of sees. 14, 17, 13, and IS, Crawford Township, southwest corner at T road west; iron post stamped "857"_____^___ 856.689

New Bedford, 0.3 mile southwest of, southwest corner at T road

southwest, in top of stone; chiseled square______________ 1,123.42

New Bedford, south part of town, at road forks, in west end of stone 

culvert, at top; chiseled square________________ 1,136.16

New Bedford, general store 400 feet east of crossroads, north side 

of Main Street, in southeast corner of stone foundation; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1155 " __^_______________________ 1,154. 958

New Bedford, 0.1 mile north of, in southwest corner at T road west, 

county line between Holmes and Coshoctou Counties, in top of 

stone step; chiseled square_.._____________________ 1,181.94

New Bedford, 2.S miles north of, northwest corner at T road west;

iron post stamped " 1194 "_________________________ 1,193. 742

Charm, 1.5 miles southwest of, four corners at, northeast corner of 

north road forks, in top of stone; chiseled square__________ 1,208.63

Coshocton northwest along Pennsylvania R. R. to "Warsaw.

Coshocton, in southeast corner . of courthouse; aluminum tablet

stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta.No. 57 777"__________________ 776.868

Roscoe, in center of crossroads, in top of foundation of well; chiseled 

square _____________________________________ ( 774. 24

Coshocton, 3.7 miles northwest of, 116 feet north of railroad, in east 

wing of north abutment of swing bridge at road crossing; -aluminum tablet stamped " 776 "____ __________________ 776. 400

Warsaw Junction, 2.4 miles east of, in top of south end of south wing 

of concrete darn in Walhonding River; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 787 "_______________________________________L 786. 869

Warsaw Junction, 1.4 miles east of, in top of west abutment, north

wing, .railroad bridge over highway; chiseled square________ 797. 28

Warsaw north along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. to Killbuck.

Warsaw Junction, 3 miles northeast of, 60 feet west of railroad, at 

road crossing, in northeast corner of yard of W. H. Darling's residence, at foot of telephone pole; iron post stamped "794"____ 793.984

Warsaw Junction, 4 miles northeast of, in west wing of south abutment of railroad bridge over Killbuck River, in top stone; chiseled 

square ____________________________________ 788. 27

Metham, in front of station ; top of rail___________________ 794. 6

Metham, 0.1 mile north of station, northeast corner of road forks, 40 

feet east of railroad, at railroad crossing; iron post stamped 

" 793 " __ ,__ ____ ,___, _, >__. ._ ____ 792,720
16 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Metham, 1.7 miles north of, east wing of north abutment of railroad Feet, 

bridge 121 over Killbuck River; chiseled square___i______ 794.17 

Blissfield, 175 feet west of station, south side of Main Street, 40 feet 

northeast of crossing, in northwest corner of yard; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 17 1907 796 "______________ 796.106 

Blissfleld, 1.1 miles northeast of, in north wing of west abutment of 

railroad bridge 120 over Killbuck River, in top stone; chiseled 

square_______ _-______________________ __ 796. 36 

Helmick, in front of station; top of rail________________ 797.0 

Layland, 1.2 miles south of, south end of switch to sand mill, west 

 right of way line, 50 feet west of track, 580 feet south of sand

 mill; iron post stamped "795"______________________ 794.622 

Layland, in front of station: top of rail_________________ 798. 9 

Layland, 1.3 miles north of, in east wing of south abutment of railroad bridge 118 over Killbnck River; chiseled square_______ 804.52 

Layland, 2.1 miles north of, 0.8 mile south of Carpenter's switch, 0.8 

mile north of railroad bridge over Killbuck River, east right of way 

line, 30 feet west of center of public road, 300 feet north of bend in 

public road to east; iron post stamped "804"____________: 803.497

Grade south along highways to Coshocton.

Clark (Bloomfield), 0.8 mile north of post office, southwest corner at

second-class road west; iron post stamped " 941"_______.___ 941. 347 

Clark, 0.3 mile north of, 200 feet south of T road east, in west wing

of north abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled square-_____ 823.93 

Clark, 2.5 miles south of, west side of Coshocton and Millersburg ' 

road, northeast corner of yard on property line, residence of D. C.

Miley; iron post stamped "1127"__________________:__ 1,126.571 

Clark, 4.5 miles southwest of, 1.3 miles northwest of Mound, T road

southwest, 25 feet south of center of road forks, in top of west end

of plank drain; copper nail_______________~______ 1,023.79 

Mound, northeast corner of crossroads, 25 feet southwest of west end

of steel bridge over Mill Creek; iron post stamped "817"_____ 816.897 

Mound, 2 miles south by 0.7 mile southeast of, southeast corner of

road forks, 25 feet north of large maple tree, 60 feet northeast of

small -steel bridge over Little Mill Creek; iron post stamped " 805 "_ S05.366 

Keene, 1.6 miles southeast of, north side of road forks at T road

south, inside fence line, 50 feet north of center of road' forks; iron 

'post stamped "770" ________________.__L ______ 769.687 

Canal Lewisville, 2 miles north of, northeast corner at T road east,

in top of stone; chiseled square____________:__^______ 782.43 

Canal Lewisville, 175 feet south of crossroads, in east wing of west

abutment of steel highway bridge over canal; aluminum tablet

stamped " 774 "________________________________ 774. 255 

Coshocton, in northeast corner of courthouse; aluminum tablet

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 57 777 "________________ 776. 868

MILLERSBTJRG aUADRANGLE. 

Killbuck west along railroad 1.2 miles.

Killbuck, 1.2 miles west of, on coping stone of stone culvert under 

railroad at railroad crossing; chiseled square____^..__r _^_'_^_ 807.12
PRIMARY LEVELING. 17 

Mount Hope southwest along road to Millersburg, thence east to Walnut Creek.

Mount Hope, 1.6 miles east of, on large rock on south side of road; Feet. 

chiseled square painted " 1124.7 "___________________ 1,124. 63

Mount Hope, 15 feet southwest of southwest corner of Methodist Episcopal Church, 5 feet north of public road; iron post stamped 

" 1285 " __ _____ _____________________ 1, 285. 063

Benton, southwest corner of crossroads, 2 feet east of property line 

of E. R. Farver; iron post stamped " 991"_____..________ 990. 910

Benton, 1.8 miles west of, southwest side of T road north, on stone 

ledge; chiseled square painted " 1192.7 "________________ 1,192. 52

Bentou, 2.7 miles west of, south side of road at T road north; chiseled 

square painted " 1103.6 "_________________________ 1,103.47

Benton, 2.S miles west of, southwest side of T road west, in front of 

residence of W. H. Gindlesburger; iron post stamped " 1128 "___ 1,128. 48

Millersburg, 1.5 miles east of, on west abutment, east side of bridge 

over Honey Run ; chiseled square painted " 879.204 "________ 879. 070

Millersburg, curb in front of courthouse; clliseled square .____ 900.84

Millersburg, west side of courthouse, along wing wall of steps; 

iron post stamped "904," painted "904.3"___________'_ 904.164

Millersburg, 1.1 miles east of, east end of small rock culvert under 

wagon road at T road east; chiseled square____ _______ 976.640

Millersburg, 3.8 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads at guidepost marked " Millersburg 4 miles, Berlin 3 miles, Benton 4 miles, 

Salbillo 2$ miles;" iron post stamped "1202"____________ 1,202.162

Berlin, 1.6 miles west of, on top of large stone at T road south, opposite residence of Fred Mast; chiseled square painted "1062.8"__ 1,062.668

Berlin, in .center of town, northwest corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 1292 "______________________________ 1, 292. 303

Walnut Creek, 2.5 miles west of, at southeast corner of T road 

south, in corner of field owned by E. M. Beachy; iron post stamped 

" 1259 " __________________. __________________ 1, 258. 716

Walnut Creek, 1.7 miles west of, on southwest corner of first step 

from bottom at schoolhouse at northeast corner of crossroads; 

chiseled square painted " 1273.3 ":____________________ 1, 273.134

Apple Greek southwest along railroad to point 1.1 miles south of Holmesville.

Apple Creek, 2.3 miles south of, southeast corner of crossroads, 100 

feet east of railroad, at guidepost marked " Maysville 5 miles, 

Fredericksburg 2£ miles, Apple Creek 3* miles; " iron post stamped 

" 1034 " ____________________________________ 1, 033. 517'

Fredericksbnrg, 1.1 miles north of, 100 feet north of railroad crossing, 

on south abutment, east side of bridge over Salt Creek, at milepost; chiseled square marked " H 50 ,C 94 "___ _ ___ 998.18 '

Fredericksburg, east side of schoolhouse yard, in front of church;

iron post stamped "974"__________.___ ___________ 973.874

Fredericksburg, 2.4 miles south of, 35 feet south of railroad at railroad crossing, on north end of bridge abutment on east side of Twin 

Bridge over Salt Creek; chiseled square _ . 894.87

Holmesville, 500 feet north of station, 25 feet north of railroad, near

right.of way at railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 871"_____ 870. 409

89809° Bull. 476 11 2
18 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Millersburg northwest along railroad to Shreve. 

Millersburg, 2.7 miles north of, 690 feet east of Cleveland, Akron &

Columbus Ry. at T road east, west of public road, in corner of field Feet.

opposite Alvin Slavock's residence; iron post stamped " 832 :) __.._ 831. 688 

Holmesville, in front of station; top of rail_______________ 833.6 

Hard, 100 feet west of station, south side of public road; iron post

stamped " 837 "_______________________________ 837. 298 

Hard, in front of station; top of rail____________.______ 830.5 

Kauke, 10 feet northwest of station, 10 feet south of road, on right

of way at railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 862 "_______ 861. 808 

Shreve, 2.6 miles east of, north side of bridge 124, on east abutment;

chiseled square marked " G. B."____________________ 837. 86 

Shreve, 2.3 miles east of, on west abutment, north side of bridge

125; chiseled square painted "839.0" '________________ 838.98

Millersburg south along railroad 3 miles.

Millersburg, 2.6 miles south of, on west and north side of bridge approach at railroad crossing; chiseled square painted "813"___ 812.89

Millersburg, 3.1 miles south of, 3 miles east of Killbuck, at Hardy's 

switch, 280 feet east of fork of road, southeast corner "of road; iron 

post stamped "811"__________________________ 810.594

Killbuck north along railroad to Shreve.

Killbuck, 1.4 miles northwest of, at crossroads, on north end of stone 

culvert; chiseled square painted "844.1"___:____________ 844.12

Charm northeast along highways to point 3.1 miles southwest of Walnut Creek.

Charm, center of town, opposite post office, at southwest corner of 

yard on east side of road at T road east, 130 feet northwest of road 

forks; iron post stamped "1047"_____________________ 1,046.628

Walnut Creek, 3.1 miles southwest of, 550 feet east of Shelter schoolhouse; iron post stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta.No.40, 1040 "__:_____ 1,040.015

Walnut Creek, 3.1 miles southwest of, about 600 feet east of Shelter

. SChoolhOUSe, on south abutment, west side of bridge at T road 

north; chiseled square painted " 102S.3 "________________ 1,028.24

Killbuck east along highway to Charm.

Killbuck, 450 feet west of station, steel bridge on main line Cleveland,

Akron & Columbus Ry. 'over Killbuck River, in north wing of east 

 abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta.No.16, 1907,

807 "_______________________________________ 807. 29 

Killbuck, in front of Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. station; top 

. of rail__________1__!________________________ 810.6 

Killbuck, 3 miles east of, 280 feet south of Hardy's switch, southeast

corner of forks of road; iron post stamped "811"________ 810.594 

Grade, 0.25 mile west of, road forks at old post office, west side of

road ; iron post stamped " 1162 "_____________________ 1,162.146 

Saltillo, northeast corner of crossroads, inside fence line; iron post

stamped. " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 24, 1907, 1217 "___________ 1, 216. 898 

Charm, 1.25 miles northwest by 1.2-5. miles west of, four.' corners,

southwest corner of north road forks, in top of stone; chiseled

square ________ _______ _,.__,. _ _ 1,214.22
PRIMARY' LEVELING. 19

Charm, east part of town, T road southwest at schoolhouse, 90 feet

 northwest of road forks, in top of west wing of south abutment of Feet, 

small iron bridge; chiseled square__________________ 1,030.51

NAVARRE QUADRANGLE. 

Wilmot northwest along highway to Kidron.

Wilmot, south side of Maple Street at T road west to Winesburg, 75 

feet east of Methodist Episcopal Church; iron post stamped 

" 1024 " ______________________________________ 1, 023. 496

Wilmot, 1.1 miles northwest of, on east abutment,.south side of bridge 

over Little Sugar Creek at Y road; chiseled square__________ 1,000.46

Wilmot, 2.4 miles northwest of, south of Mount Eaton Road at T 

road north; iron post stamped "1184" ____^ _______ 1,184.168

Wilmot, 3.1 miles northwest of, on south abutment west side of 

bridge over creek; chiseled square___ _____________ 1,026.33

West Lebanon (Pern Station), 0.7 mile east of, on north abutment, 

east side of bridge 300 feet south of railroad; chiseled square___ 986. 30

West Lebanon (Pern Station), north side of railroad, on right of way, 

25 feet east of wagon road; iron post stamped "988"_______ 988.126

West Lebanon, 1.1 miles west of, 50 feet north of railroad at railroad 

crossing; on south abutment, east side,of bridge over Little Sugar 

Creek ; chiseled square___ _ _ _- _____________ 1, 001. 64

West Lebanon, 1.7 miles west of, on south abutment, west side of 

bridge over Little Sugar Creek, at railroad crossing; chiseled 

square_______________________-____^______ 1,013. 08

West Lebanon, 3.4 miles west of, 60 feet north of railroad at railroad crossing, on north abutment, east side of bridge over Little 

Sugar Creek, chiseled square_______________________ 1,077.004

Kidron, center of town, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 38, 1104 "_______________ 1,103. 849

Canal Dover west along highway to Sugar Creek, thence north along railroad

to Beach City.

Canal Dover, 3.5 miles west of, north of road at T road south; iron

post stamped " 932 "____________^______^_______ 932. 005 

Qanal Dover, 6.4 miles west of, northwest corner of T road north;

iron post stamped " 1038 "____________ ____________ 1, 037. 508 

Canal Dover, 7.2 miles west of, southwest corner of crossrods; iron

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 41, 1003 "___________.__ 1, 002. 574 

Sugar Creek, 175 feet north of station, ]5 feet east of public road;

iron post stamped "992"_v ______________________ 992.000 

Sugar Creek, south end of station platform ; top of east, rail_____ 990. 7 

Sugar Creek, 2.1 miles north of, west side of public road, 15 feet east

of railroad crossing, on stone; chiseled mark painted "980.2"___: 980.03 

Barrs Mills, 150 feet south of railroad crossing, on north" abutment

west side .of railroad bridge; chiseled square_ _______ 975.41

Barrs Mills, 490 feet north of railroad station at railroad crossing,

25 feet west of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. on railroad right of

way; iron post stamped " 969 "_______________^______ 968.407 

Barrs Mills, 1 mile north of, 9 feet east of railroad at whistle post;

chiseled square on large rock, marked "Barrs Mills 1 mile" on

 whistle post________________________________ 972.42
20 SPIEIT LEVELING IN.OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Dundee, in front of station, on Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. right of Feet, 

way; iron post stamped " 972 "______________________ 971. 7.02

Dundee, 1.2 miles north of, on north abutment, west side of railroad 

bridge; chiseled square painted "959.9-"_______________ -959.76

Dundee, 2.5 miles north of, 60 feet north of telephone pole 1810, on 

right of way of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R., 60 feet west of railroad; iron post stamped "960"_____________________ 959.836

Beach City, at northwest corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped

" 1009 " ______________ ____________________ 1, 008. 838

Beach City, Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing, 75 feet north of station. 968. 6

Beach City southwest along highway to Winesburg.

Wilmot, 0.5 mile southwest of, on north side of, under wagon road, 

stone-arch culvert 300 feet west of T road south; chiseled square. 1, 018. 87

Wilmot, 0.9 mile southwest of, south end of stone culvert under 

wagon road, on line between Stark and Holmes Counties; chiseled 

square painted " 1019.3 "_________________________ 1, 019.11

Wilmot, 2.8 miles southwest of, in northwest corner of lot owned by 

Christian Weiss, 25 feet northeast of house; iron post stamped 

" 1039 " ____________________________1________ 1,038. 837

Wiuesbnrg, 1.4 miles east of, on north side of stone-arch culvert; 

chiseled square painted " 1079.3 "_____________________ 1, 079.16

Winesburg, in southwest corner of schoolhouse yard, 325 feet west of

crossroads; iron post stamped "1311"___,______________ 1,311.316

Winesburg, 2.5 miles southwest of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 

about 500 feet west of schoolhouse; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 39, 1186"__________________________ 1,185.423

Winesburg southwest along highway to Charm.

Winesburg, 1.3 miles south of, east end of stone culvert; chiseled

square painted " 1026.3 "_________________________ 1,026.14 

Walnut Creek, 2.8 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads, at

guidepost marked " Dundee 4£ miles, Berlin 4 miles, Trail 1 mile,

Walnut Creek 3. miles;" iron post stamped " 1156 "_________ 1,155. 825 

Walnut Creek, 1.6 miles north of, on north end of concrete culvert at

T road east; chiseled square painted "1054.8"_______________ 1,054.68

Walnut Creek, southeast corner of crossroads, on curb opposite post

office; chiseled square_________________:________ 1,190.375 

Walnut Creek, in front of schoolhouse, west side of yard; iron post

stamped " 1198 "________________________________ 1,197. 458 

Walnut Creek, 0.6 mile south of, southwest corner of crossroads, on

stone; chiseled square painted "996.5"__________________ 996.403

1 NEW COMERSTOWN QUADRANGLE. 

West Lafayette east via New Comerstown to Bernice.

West Lafayette, in front of station; top of rail______________ 802. 0 

West Lafayette, northwest corner of public school grounds, 120 feet

south of Pennsylvania R. R.; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta.

No. 58 809 "___________________1______________ 809. 351 

Isleta, in front of station; top of rail _ _____ __ 792.1 

Isleta, 265 feet east of station, 25 feet north of track, in railroad

culvert; aluminum tablet stamped "791"_________1_____ 790.687
PRIMARY LEVELING. 21

Feet.

New Comerstown, in front of station; top of rail____________ 802.9 

New Comerstown, in front step of Fountain Hotel, northwest corner,

1 foot from sidewalk; aluminum tablet stamped "805"______ 805.191 

New Comerstown, in foundation of nigh school building, 6 feet south

of entrance from College Street; aluminum tablet stamped " 809 "_ SOS. 623 

Bernice, 2 miles west of, in north abutment, east side of iron bridge

over Dunlap Creek; aluminum table stamped "802"_____'_ 803.178 

Bernice, 0.6 mile west of, on west abutment, north side of iron

bridge; chiseled square, painted "811.9"_______________ 812. 88

New Comerstown north along Pennsylvania R. R. to Joyce (the error distributed in this line is excessive).

New Comerstowu, 2.4 miles northeast of, about 0.1 mile east of road 

forks, at road crossing, in top of south wing of east abutment of 

steel bridge; chiseled square ____________;________ 815.50

New Comerstown, 3 miles northeast of, 550 feet east of Pennsylvania R, R., west side of road, at T road east; iron post stamped 

" 827 " _______________________________________ 826. 953

Wolf, 2.6 miles north of, 30 feet east by 10 feet south of overhead 

railroad crossing; iron post .stamped "890"_____________ 889.652

Stone Creek, 1.9 miles north of, at road crossing, in north abutment 

of bridge over stream; chiseled square________________ 905.82

Stone Creek, 3.1 miles north of, 20 feet east of railroad, at private 

road crossing; iron post stamped "901"________________ 900.880

West Lafayette north along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Chili.

West Lafayette, east of Pennsylvania R. R. station, at center of road 

crossing; top of north rail of north track________________ 802.4

West Lafayette, 1.4 miles north of, in top of west wing of north abutment of steel highway bridge over Tuscarawas River; chiseled 

square __________________________1__________ 778. 73

West Lafayette, in front of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, at 

road-crossing; top of rail________________________ 777

West Lafayette, 2.3 miles north of, on Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. 

east right of way line, north side of road at road crossing, inside 

fence corner; iron post stamped "779"_________________ 779.269

Fresuo, in front of station; top of rail____________________ 788.4

Fresno, 110 feet west of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R., in southeast 

corner of schoolhouse grounds; iron post stamped " Prini.Trav. 

Sta.No. 27' 1907 785 "_ ____________________________ 784. 999

Chili, south end of station platform, 35 feet east of track, 50 feet 

west of crossroads; iron post stamped " PrirnTrav.Sta.No. 26 1907 

823 "________________________________________ 822. 757

Chili, 0.9 mile west of, southwest corner of crossroads, at foot of 

mail-box post, 15 feet west of fence corner; iron post stamped 

" 993 " _______________________________________ 993.143

Sugar Creek southwest along railroad to New Bedford.

Sugar Creek, 3.4 miles south of, 25 feet west of railroad, 10 feet

south of wagon road; iron post stamped " 998," painted " 998.4 "__ 998. 226 

Baltic, in yard at Bixler Hotel; iron post stamped " 1041"______ 1, 041. 305 

Baltic, 2.6 miles west of, at Y road; iron post stamped "1151"___ 1,150.916
22 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910. 

Baltic southeast along highway to Stone Creek.

Fiat schoolhouse, in northwest corner of foundation; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped "1089 "________________________________ 1,088.983

Baltic, 4 miles west of, on east side of small rock culvert; chiseled 

square painted " 1048.8 "__________________-______' 1, 048. 57

Baltic, 5.4 miles east of, on east end of stone arch culvert at T road; 

chiseled square painted " 1068.2 "____________________ 1, 067. 94

Baltic, 6 miles east of, about 500 feet east of William Thomas's residence; iron post stamped " 1126 "___________________ 1,126.132

Stone Creek, 3.5 miles west of, in northwest corner of Angel schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped "970"_________________ 970.398

Stone Creek, in foundation at northwest corner of P. E. Buehler's 

store; aluminum tablet stamped "932"_________________ 931.648

PLIMPTON QUADRANGLE. 

Killbuck north along railroad to Shreve.

Killbuck, 2.5 miles northwest of, 7 feet east of center of road, in 

center on large sandstone rock; chiseled square with cross painted 

" 882. 4 "_____________________________________ 882. 43

Killbuck, 2.9 miles northwest of, 1.1 miles south of Welcome, on Killbuck-Shreve Road, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 920 "_________________________________ 920. 071

Welcome, center of town, 15 feet east of crossroads, on northwest 

corner of bridge abutment; chiseled square painted " 930. 5 "___ 930. 45

Welcome, 0.9 mile north of, at guidepost marked "Paint Valley 2i 

miles, Shreve 9 miles, Welcome 1 mile," at northwest corner of 

T road; iron post stamped "1001"______.______________ 1,000.833

Welcome, 2.1 miles north of, in center of T road, on cornerstone

rock; chiseled square painted "1102"_________________ 1,101.98

Shreve, 6.5 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road north; 

iron post stamped "1029"_______________________ 1,028.521

Shreve, 6.4 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road at guidepost, marked " Shreve 4 miles, Paint Valley 3 miles, Nashville 5

 . miles, Holmesville 6 miles;" iron post stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta.

No. 23, 1187"________________________________ 1,187.003

Shreve, 3.4 miles south of, northwest corner of crossroads at guidepost marked " Holmesville 6, Welcome 8, Shreve 3A; " iron post 

stamped " 1139 "____________________________ 1,138. 697

Shreve, 1 mile south of, northwest corner of T road tforth, on rock; 

chiseled square_______________________________ 918. 4

Shreve, under ticket-office window; southeast corner of water table 917. 06

Point 1.2 miles west of Killbuck west along railroad to point 2 miles southwest

of Glenmont.

Killbuck, 3.1 miles east of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry., 60 

feet south of milepost marked " C 74 I-I 70," on northeast corner 

of stone culvert under railroad; chiseled square____________ 825.49

Glenmont, 2 miles east of, 30 feet south of railroad, 25 feet west 

of wagon road, 1,000 feet east of milepost marked " C 73 H 71; " 

iron post stamped " 836 "__________^__'__________ 835.748
PBIMABY LEVELING. 23

Glenmont, 40 feet north of center of main track, in northeast corner Feet, 

of grass plot; iron post stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta.No.17 868 "___ 868. 268

Glenmont, 2 miles west of, 25 feet north of railroad, at private crossing 200 feet south of T road north, on sandstone rock; chiseled 

square ______-_ _______________________ 988. 09

Glenmont south along highway toward Warsaw.

Glenmont, 0.6 mile south of, west of road on top of hill, on large 

stone at gatepost; chiseled square____;_____________ 1,192.47

UHRICHSVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

At Station 15 post office.

Station 15 post office, Pittsburg, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

stone bridge 86, on northeast coping of northeast wing wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 868 STEUBENVILLE "______________ 868. 622

Tennett's tunnel north to Tippecanoe and east.

Tippecanoe, southwest corner of Daviess and Spencer Streets, north 

foundation wall of dwelling; bronze tablet stamped " 882 STEUBENVILLE "__________________________________ 881. 736

Tippecanoe, O.S mile east of, covered bridge over Brushy Fork, on 

south-wing wall of east abutment; chiseled square________ 869.62

Joyce north along Pennsylvania R. R. to near Canal Dover (part of adjusted line 

New Comerstown to Canal Dover, the closure error of which was 

excessive).

Joyce, 1.1 miles north of, 25 feet west and 10 feet south of road 

crossing; iron po.st stamped "873"__________________ 872.644

WOOSTER QUADRANGLE. 

Kidron northwest along highway to point 1.9 miles north of Apple Creek.

Kidron, 2.2 miles west of, 25 feet south of railroad on west side of 

public road at crossing, on right of way ; iron post stamped " 1128 "_ 1,127. 471

Apple Creek, 1.9 miles north of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry., 

350 feet north, of switch leading to Kidron, on southeast corner, 

east end of small concrete culvert under railroad at railroad 

crossing; chiseled cross _________________________ 1,089.80

Apple Creek north along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. to Orrville.

Apple Creek, 300 feet south of station, at railroad crossing, in southeast corner of park; iron post stamped " 1029 "___________ 1,028. 294

Apple Creek, 1.9 miles north of, southeast corner, east end of small 

concrete culvert under railroad at railroad crossing, 350 feet north 

of switch to Kidron; chiseled cross__________________ 1,089.80

East Union, 1.2 miles south of, 895 feet south of milepost marked 

" C 102 H 92;" chiseled square on southeast corner east side of 

small stone culvert under railroad.-__________________ 1,116. 032
24 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

East Union,-700 feet east of crossing of State Road, on southwest 

corner east abutment of highway bridge over creek; bronze tablet Feet, 

stamped " 1074 CANTON "______'. _________________ _ 1, 075.129

Orrville, in front entrance of town hall, in water table; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1066 "_^_______________________ 1, 064. 963

Jackson, Laurelville, and Oakhill Quadrangles.

HOCKING, JACKSON, AND VINTON COUNTIES. '

The elevations in the following list were determined in 1910. The 

work in the Jackson quadrangle was done by C. E. Mills and C. B. 

Shaw and that in the Laurelville quadrangle by C. E. Mills, C: B. 

Shaw, and S. E,. Archer. Previous work along the west border of 

the Laurelville quadrangle was done by H. W. Peabody in 1906 and 

along the east border of the Jackson quadrangle by E. L. McNair in 

1897. The work in the Oakhill quadrangle was done by C. E. Mills 

in 1910. ,

LAURELVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

Adelphia east via South Perry to Gibsonville, thence south to Mosley Chapel.

Adelphia, northeast corner of post-office building in water table; Feet.

aluminum tablet stamped " 838 '_____________________ 837. 780 

Laurelville, 2 miles northeast of, southeast corner of T road east;

iron post stamped " 772 OHIO "_______'______________ 772.070 

Laurelville, 2 miles northeast by 0.6 mile east of, 60 feet west of

road forks, at T road northwest, in top of east abutment, southwing wall, of small iron bridge; chiseled square__________ 772. 70 

South Perry, O.S mile west of, south side of road at T road north, in

base of small maple tree; spike_________ _ __.._______. 784.40

South 'Perry, 0.5 mile west of, south side of road, on east end of lower

step of Baptist Church; painted square________________ 794.11 

South Perry, west edge of town, top of east abutment, south wing, of

iron bridge over Toad Rim, west side of crossroads; painted square. 794.46 

South Perry, southeast corner of Jesse Cave's residence; iron post

stamped "804 OHIO"_________________________ 804.067 

South Perry, 0.4 mile-east of, north side of T road south, on.top of 

stone; square___________________________i____ 802.29 

South Perry, 1.4 miles east of, 60 feet west of T road west, on top

of west-wing wall of east abutment to steel bridge; painted square. 822. 31 

South Perry, 2.8 miles northeast of, in front of Mound Crossing

schoolhouse, 40 feet north of center of crossroads; iron post

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 8 848," 1906 "____________ 848.182 

Eock House, 0.4 mile south and east of, about 250 feet west of bend in

road to northeast, in top of stone under fence on north side of road;

chiseled square________________..______________ 1,114. 26 

Gibsonville, 1.3 miles west of, south side of road at T road north :

spike in base of tree____________________________ 1,031. 27 

Gibsonville, 1 mile west of, north side of road at T road south; spike

in root of small elm tree___ _______________________ 1,133. 33

Gibsonville, northeast corner of Methodist Church; iron post stamped

" 1114 OHIO "_________________________________ 1,113. 646
PRIMARY LEVELING. 25

Gibsonville, 1.5 miles south of, in center of road forks a T road south- Feet, 

east, in top of stone; chiseled square___________1 _________ 1,075.52

 Gibsonville, 1.5 miles south by 0.8 mile southeast of, in front of 

Scheik's residence, in center of road, in top of stone; chiseled 

square ____________________________________ 1, 071.38

Gibsonville, 1.5 miles south by 1.6 miles southeast of, west of road 

south, 100 feet south of road forks aud 30 feet south of southwest 

corner of steel highway bridge over Pine Creek; iron post stamped 

" 762 " _______________________________1______ 761. 419

Gibsonville, 1.5 miles south by 2.3 miles southeast of, spike in base 

of tree on east side of road at top of hill_______________ 1, 060.14

Cedar Grove Church, 350 feet southwest of, southwest corner of T 

road south; iron post stamped "897"_________________ 897.084'

Wesley Chapel, about 1 mile east of, on south side of east abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled square________..___ 829.78

South Bloomingville, 3.8 miles east of, 0.2 mile north of Wesley 

' Chapel, west of road at forks; iron post stamped " 1066 "_____ 1, 066. 013

Laurelville along Columbus & Southern Ry. to South Bloomingville, thence by 

public road to Wesley Chapel.

Laurelville, northwest corner of public square, on top of concrete

curbing at corner ; painted square__________________'.__ 739. 58 

Laurelville, 2.3 miles southeast of, 400 feet southeast of Karshuer

schoolhouse, 500 feet east of railroad, northwest corner of private

road west; iron post stamped " 733 "_________________ 733. 272 

Haynes, southeast corner of T road northeast, 60 feet east of road

forks; iron post stamped "694"__:__________________ 694.020 

Reeds, northwest corner of road crossing, 75 feet north of railroad,

in southwest corner of yard; iron post stamped "682"_______ 682.076 

South Bloomingville, road crossing at station; top of rail_______ 690. 7 

South Bloomiugville, 1.6 miles northeast of, south side of road at T

road north, painted square on root of stump of tree________ 1,020. 51 

South Bloomingville, 3.1 miles east of, in southeast corner of T

road south; chisel mark on stone____________________ 1,050. 23

Cox via Eagle Mills, Walnut Grove Church, Royal, Stella, and Hue to Wesley

Chapel.

Cox, 1 mile east of, south side of road at T road north, on stone; 

chiseled square______________________________ 630. 71

Cox, 1.25 miles east by northeast, west end of culvert at northwest 

corner of road forks ; chiseled square painted " 636.17 "_______ 636.11

Eagle Mills, 0.1 mile north of post office, southeast corner of road 

forks, inside of fence, south side of wooden, bridge and about 10 feet 

from road ; iron post stamped " 648 OHIO "_______..______ 647. 945

Eagle Mills, 2,9 miles east by 1 mile west of, 3 feet north of telephone 

pole, about 50 feet south of creek, west of Vauder school; iron post 

stamped "678 OHIO"___________________________ 677.804

Vander school, 0.5 mile southeast of, Ural post office, at southwest

. corner of road forks, about 75 feet from intersection; spike in root

of oak tree painted "740.585"_______________________ 740.47

Royal, 60 feet east of covered bridge, at road forks; iron post stamped

" 726 " ___________________1_____-_____________ 725. 527-

Royal, 3.4 miles northeast of, Low Gap, northwest corner of crossroads ; spike in root of oak tree painted " 994.052 "__________ 993. 85
26 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Stella, outside southeast corner of cemetery fence, about 10 feet north

of telephone pole and 100 feet south of church at northwest'corner Feet.

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1056 OHIO "___________ 1,055.412, 

Milhon school, 0.8 mile northeast of Stella, at road forks, spike in

root of large oak tree; painted "1071.883"_____________ 1,071.73 

Stella, 2.6 miles northeast of, at northeast corner of road forks, spike

in root of hickory tree; painted " 1045.109 "______________ 1, 045. 00 

Stella, 3.4 miles northeast of, about 0.8 mile southwest of Hue, at

southwest corner of road forks, spike in root of tree; painted

" 1036.381"_________________________________ 1,036. 29 

Hue, about 0.8 mile west of, in northwest corner of H. S. Honnold's

yard, outside fence at road forks; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

 Sta. 1906, 865 OHIO "___ .________________________ 865. 354

Stella to. Creola.

Creola, Kirkendall's store and post office, 7 feet from east wall 

(front) of store in top stone of south foundation Wall; bronze tablet stamped "760 OHIO" _^_______________1___ 760.159

Allensville to Royal.

Allensville, 75 feet west of Darby's store, south of road, inside hitch

rack; iron post stamped " 682 OHIO "____ ____________ 681. 426

'JACKSON QUADRANGLE.

Beecher along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Hamden.

Beecher, 2.7 miles east of, north of Baltimore .& Ohio Southwestern 

R. R. track, 20 feet north of and 75 feet west of bridge abutment, 

50 feet east of road crossing, bridge 115-25; iron'post stamped 

" 611 OHIO "____________________________,..__ 610. 596

Ray, 0.4 mile east of, about 20 feet north of railroad track, east side 

of road at forks; iron post stamped " 622 OHIO "__________ 621. 503

Byer, in front of station; top of rail ______________ 615

Byer, 75 feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station, 50

feet north of track, on east side of road at road crossing; .iron post

stamped " 640 OHIO "_______________________ 639. 686

Byer, junction of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. and Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry.; top of north rail____________ 644

Richland, 75 feet southwest of station, south side of track and 25 feet

east of road; iron post stamped "701 OHIO"____________ 701.011

Summit, 75 feet south of track, 20 feet west of road near-fence 

corner at road crossing; iron post stamped " 786 OHIO "______ 785.496

Hamden, in front of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. station; 

top of rail___________________________."_____ 713

Hamden, 0.5 mile east of, on coping of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. culvert; cut (Coast and Geodetic Survey bench mark 

III)______________________________________ 705.481

Byer north .via Ox to Allensville.

Byer; 0.3 mile north of, top of stone at road intersection; paint mark

" 644.596 "____________________________________ 644.47
PRIMARY LEVELING. 27

Byer, 3.8 miles north of, 5 feet northwest of mail-box post, near 

walnut tree to southwest at northwest corner of road forks; iron Feet, 

post stamped " 826 OHIO "______________-__________ 825. 925

Ox, 0.3 mile north of, southwest corner of road forks, on top of stone; 

paint mark "748.855"___________________________1 748.72

Glade along Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Ry. to Jackson.

Glade, 435 feet south of station, east of road in wood lot; iron post

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 20, 687"________________ 686.862 

Glade, road crossing at station ; top of rail________,_______ 689. 6 

Cove, rear of post office, 25 feet west of railroad; iron post stamped

" 691" ______________________________________ 690. 581 

Cove, 2.6 miles northeast of, Cochran switch, southeast side of track,

1 foot from right-of-way fence; iron post stamped " 674 "______ 674. 269 

Cove, 5.1 miles northeast of, northwest corner of Sunshine mine

switch, 30 feet north of north main line of Detroit, Toledo & Irontou Ry., and 500 feet west of switch stand; iron post stamped

" 650 " _______________________'______________ 650. 284 

Jackson, Detroit, Toledo & Irouton Ry. station, northeast corner of

platform, on stone curbing; chiseled mark .painted " 649^63 "___ 649.668 

Jackson, northeast corner of crossing of Main and Portsmouth

Streets, southwest corner of public square, southeast comer of

county surveyor's office building; iron post stamped "700"___ 699.822

Jackson along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Byer.

Jackson, crossing of Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Ry. and Hocking

Valley Ry _________________._________________ 648.60 

Chapman, road crossing at station, north side of road, west side

of railroad, in southeast corner of yard ; iron post stamped " 678 "__ 677. 717 

Coalton, 500 feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station,

northeast corner of crossroads, at road crossing, near warning post;

iron post stamped "702",_____L ____________________________ 702.379

Coalton, in front of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station;

top of rail________________________________ 698.13

Coalton, 2.5 miles northwest of, road crossing at Glenn Hall, 15 feet

north of road and 20 feet west of railroad, 3 feet from warning

post; iron post stamped "667"______________________ 666.555 

Coalton, 3.9 miles northwest of, 30 feet south of road crossing,

west side of track; bolt head in north end of bridge No. 152;

painted " 653.4 "_______________.________'________ 653. 41

Sunshine mine switch north via Oakland Church and Leach to Ray.

Jackson, 2.9 miles west by 2.4 miles northwest of, road forks at Oakland Church and schoolhouse, northeast corner of forks, 5 feet 

from row of mail boxes; iron post stamped " 835 "_________ 835. 220

Leach, 1.3 miles southeast Of, southeast corner of T road, south, 15 

feet south of Chillicothe-Jackson pike, on stone ; chisel mark___ 709.48

Leach, 0.8 mile southeast of, top, north end of west abutment of iron 

bridge over Salt Creek at T road northeast; chiseled cross painted 

" 622.24 "______________________________________ 622. 36
28 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Leacli," 0.3 mile southeast of, 300 feet west of iron bridge over Salt

Creek, in center of road forks, on stone; chisel mark painted Feet.

" 627.55 "_____________________________________ 627. 67 

Leach, in front of George H. Greene's house, opposite store, 150 feet

northwest of T road, east; iron post stamped " 621"________ 620. S98 

Ivy, 2.5 miles south of Ray, 200 feet west of store, at southeast

corner of T road, north; iron post stamped " 958 OHIO "__"___ 957. 636

. OAKHILL QUADRANGLE. 

Edmunds switch along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Keystone.

South Webster, in concrete curbing, east end of station platform, 

10 feet west of road crossing; chiseled square____________ 702.47

Bloom, 0.2 mile south of, 20 feet north of road and 15 feet east of 

railroad at road crossing; iron post stamped "633"________ 633.170

Eifort, on north end of concrete curbing of station platform; 

chiseled square painted "665.5"____________________ 665.50

Eifort, 1.1 miles northeast of, 60 feet north of milepost " H 31- 

P 25," 10 feet, south of road, 10 feet west of railroad, at road 

crossing; iron post stamped "676"____________________ 675.857

Black Fork, center of concrete curbing of station platform.; chiseled 

square ____________________._________________ 687. 06

Black Fork, 10 feet north of northeast corner of station, 20 feet, west

of railroad; iron post stamped "687"_________________:__ 686.884

Oakhill, 35 feet west of railroad, 15 feet south of center of road, 

road crossing at Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. station; 

iron post stamped " 707 "________'._______________'_ 707. 417

Clay, 4.0 feet south of railroad and 20 feet enst of road at road crossing near station; iron post stamped "695"_______________ 694.964

Camba, 25 feet south of station, 20 feet east of track, under overhead 

highway bridge; iron post stamped "728 "____'___________ 728.538

Bainbridge, Georgetown, Greenup, Hillsboro, Manchester, Maysville, Otway, 

Peebles, Portsmouth, Scioto, Vanceburg, and "West Union Quadrangles.

ADAMS, BROWN, PIKE, AND SCIOTO COUNTIES. l(l(

-T

The elevations in the following list were determine.^ in 1910, the 

field work being done by C. B. Shaw, J. W. Janssen, Howard Clark, 

and C. E. Mills. Results of additional work done in the Scioto 

quadrangle by E. L. McNair in 1897 and in the Scioto and Otway 

quadrangles by W. H. Monahan in 1906 have been published in Bulletin 411.

SCIOTO QUADRANGLE. 

New Boston along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Edmunds switch.

New Boston, 1 foot east of station sign post; iron post stamped Feet.

" 534 " ____________________________'___-__________ 533. 728

Sciotoville, about 360 feet north of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern

station, 30 feet west of track; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav.

Sta. No. 26, 548 "_______________________________ 547. 899 

Sciotoville, 30 feet east of southeast corner of station platform, 15

feet north of railroad; iron post stamped " 545 "_ _ 545. 394
PEIMABY LEVELING. 29

Sciotoville, 1 mile northeast of, in base of switch stand on east side Feet. 

of track at south end of switch; spike head______..______ 550. 04

Slocums, 0.8 mile northeast of, southwest corner of road crossing, 

near telegraph pole; iron post stamped "554"___________ 554.291

Gepharts, 400 feet southwest of station, 50 feet south of road crossing, 60 feet east of trestle; iron post stamped " 671"____^___ 670. 806

Scioto Furnace, 10 f°eet from north end of concrete curbing of station 

platform ; chiseled square _________________________ 602. 98

Scioto Furnace, 0.7 mile northeast of, at Edmunds switch, trestle 374 

over creek and road, in north end of east guard rail; bolthead__ 605. 51

Mrnunds switch, at sign post between switch and main line of Balti-

""rhore & Ohio Southwestern R. R.; iron post stamped " 60S "___ 607. 562

Portsmouth north along Norfolk & Western Ry. (Cincinnati division).

Portsmouth, 3.5 miles northwest of, north end of switch at Wharton 

Station, 50 feet west of railroad, 25 feet southwest of southwest 

corner of canal bridge, 15 feet south of private road east and 20

feet east of Portsmouth and Galena Pike; iron post stamped " 529 "_ 528. 775 

Davis, northeast along: public roads via Scioto (Harrisonville) to Massie.

Davis, 1.1 miles north of, about 5 miles north of Portsmouth, west 

side of track in south abutment of iron bridge over Portsmouth 

and Chillicothe Pike; aluminum tablet stamped "559"_______ 557.869

Portsmouth, about 5 miles north by 0.6 mile east of, west side of Fort 

Hill, on stone, north side of road; chisel mark painted "798.1"_ 797.94

Crone, 1.2 miles southwest of post office, on Portsinouth-Harrisonville Pike, at T road northwest, 0.25 mile east of Long Run Methodist Episcopal Church and 850 feet south of Long Run United 

Brethren Church,- northwest corner of i;oad forks; iron post 

stamped " 747 "________ _______.._______________ 747.108

Crone, 0.6 mile northeast of, T road northwest, 50 feet north of road 

forks, north abutment, west side of small wooden bridge over 

creek; chiseled square painted " 684.4 "_________________ 684. 31

Scioto (Harrisonville), 3.1 miles southwest of, on Portsniouth-Harrisouville Pike,.northeast corner-of road forks, at A. Oertal's farm; 

iron post stamped " 685 "_________________________ 685.150

Scioto (Harrisoiiville), in sandstone foundation under southwest corner of Knights of Pythias two-story building, west side of street; 

bronze tablet stamped " 654 I " _ ___ _____ 656. 793

Scioto, 3.8 miles northeast of, on Jackson Pike, at southeast corner of 

T road southeast, about 0.2 mile west of White schoolhouse (district 10), Madison Township; iron post stamped " 728 "___ _ 727.613

Scioto, 4.8 miles northeast of, T road southwest, in southwest corner 

of top of stone; chiseled cross__________ __ _ 589.90

Massie, near, 7.4 miles northeast of Scioto, 120 feet northwest of 

schoolhouse (district 12), east side of road, 75 feet higher than 

main road, in sandstone ledge of hillside; bronze tablet stamped 

" 678 I " ____________________________________ 679. 856

Bench marks near Lucasville.

Davis, 0.09 mile south of station, on southeast corner of south abutment of railroad bridge over highway, in stone; chiseled circular 

mark_________ ___--______ _ 564.7
30 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Lucasville, about 600 feet north of Norfolk £ Western Ry. station, at 

corner of flour mill; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 28, Feet. 

1904, 559 "____________________________________ 558. 629

GREENUP QUADRANGLE. 

Portsmouth north along Norfolk & Western Ry.

Portsmouth, southwest corner of stone step, south side of Norfolk & 

Western.Ry. station; chiseled square_________________ 534.69

Portsmouth, 1.7 miles northwest of, 360 feet northwest of Vera Tower, 

on east end of south abutment of Norfolk & Western Ry. trestle 

approach to bridge over Scioto River; chiseled square_______ 535.00

Portsmouth east along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R.

Portsmouth, Norfolk & Western Ry. and Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. crossing; top of rail______________.________ 530.9

Portsmouth, northeast corner of Tracy Park; iron post stamped

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 27, 1910, 532 "__________________ 531. 683

Portsmouth, east end of door sill of main entrance, north side of 

station building; chiseled square with cross on it (Norfolk & 

Western. Ry. bench mark)________________________ 534.74

OTWAY QUADRANGLE. 

Rushtown along Norfolk & Western Ry. to Rarden.

Rushtown, 600 feet north of station, northwest corner of road crossing, in front of George Russel's residence; iron post stamped 

" 539 " ______________________________________ 539. 265

McDermott, 120 feet east of station, 15 feet west of road at crossing; iron post stamped " 575 "_______________I______ 574.609

Arion, 35 feet south of railroad, opposite station, 15 feet east of road,

1 foot west of post-office building; iron post stamped " 587 "____ 587. 091

Henley, road crossing at station, 30 feet north of railroad and 10 

feet east of road; iron post stamped " 574 "______________ 574. 255

Otway, north side of station platform, 20 feet west of station; iron

post stamped " 5S6 "___________:_____________________ 585. 740 

Young, 0.3 mile northwest of, about 150 feet west of road crossing,

5 feet south of highway; iron post stamped "598"_________ 598.392 

Rarden, 175 feet west of station, north of track, 75 feet west of creek,

on north side of right of way line; iron post stamped " 613 "___ 612. 755

Wakefleld west along public roads via Camp and Ladd to Duke, thence south

to Rarden.

Wakefleld, a little north of town, 2.2 miles south of Sargents, on 

west side of north abutment of railroad bridge over creek] aluminum tablet stamped " 551"_______________________ 550. 931

Coopersville, 2.2 miles west of, northeast corner of T road north, 50 

feet from center of road; iron post stamped "582 "_..________ 581. 627

Camp, 1.2 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads, near fence 

corner, 50 feet west of road north; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 80, 1909, OHIO, 665 "____________________ 665.194

Camp, 2.7 miles west of, top of stone on north side of road; chiseled 

cross painted "779.3"____________________________ 779.26

Ladd, southwest corner of crossroads, 30 feet from center of roads; 

jron post stamped " 1105 "__ . _ ______^____. 1,104. 770
PRIMARY LEVELING. 31

Duke, 200 feet east of road forks in center of town, south side of road Feet.

opposite schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 1237 "_^________ 1, 237.149 

Duke, 3.2 miles southwest of, west of road on south side of large hill,

iii base'of stump; spike painted "1107.5"______________^ 1,107.47 

Duke, 3.8 miles southwest of, 2.7 miles northwest of Rarden, at foot

of Wallace Hill, 250 feet northwest of Clark Foster's residence, 20

feet west of center of road; iron post stamped " 705 "_______ 705.190

Baptist Church on Fond Creek north along public road via Arion and Crabtree

to Camp.

Pond Creek Baptist Church, first road crossing west of, T road at 

Pond Creek, about 20 feet south of road ruuniug east-west and 10 

feet west of road running north-south ; iron post stamped " 725 "__ 724. 772

Pond Creek, second road fork west of Baptist Church, in root of sycamore tree; spike marked " 781.111"__________________ 781. 01

Arion, 2.6 miles south of, road crossing at Flats school, on GalenaPortsmouth Pike, in corner of field belonging to Frank Johnley, 

south of road running east-west and east of road running northsouth ; iron post stamped " 722 "______________________ 721. 387

Arion, 1.3 miles south of, east of road on summit of hill, 679 feet 

north of residence belonging to James Castor, in root of small black 

oak tree; spike painted " 925.128 "___________________ 924.97

Arion, 1 mile north of, at road crossing, about 30 feet west of road 

running north-south and 6 feet south of road running east-west, on 

stone; chiseled square painted "703.004"________^____'_ 702.84

Arion, 2.4 miles north of, on east side of road, 5S9 feet .north of residence and about halfway down large hill, on rock; chisel mark 

painted " 764.005 "_____________________________ 763. 85

Crabtree post office, 0.9 mile north of, at V road; iron post stamped

"767" ___________________________________:-_ 767.028

Sedan, 1 mile south of, west of road and about 20 feet north of mail 

box at lane, on small rock; chiseled square painted " 824.490 "___ 824. 39

Sedan, 0.4 mile west of, at T road, north side of road running eastwest and about 15 feet west of road running north-south; iron post 

stamped " 801"______________________'________ 800. 908

PORTSMOUTH QUADRANGLE. 

Portsmouth along Ohio River to McGaw.

Portsmouth, southeast corner of post-office building, in first course 

of foundation, 1 foot above ground; chiseled square (U. S. Army 

Engineers' bench mark)_____________ _ _ 535.129

Portsmouth, 3.2 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of T road 

north, about 100 feet west of stone arch bridge over Carys Run; 

iron post stamped " 516 "__________________________ 516.102

Dennis, northeast corner of road forks, near telephone pole and 

fence; iron post stamped "529"____________________ 529.07

Pondrum, southwest corner of T road northwest, 40 feet west of 

center of T road; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 8, 1910, 

522 "______________________________________ 522. 461

Pondrum, 2.1 miles west of, north side of road, 40 feet from center of 

lane to south; iron post stamped "528"_______________ __ 527.652

Pondrum, 6 miles west of, about 3 miles east of Buena Vista, on south 

side of road near telephone pole, at Elm Tree schoolhouse; iron 

post stamped "566"_________ .,, _ . ..,_ 566.250
32 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

County infirmary at Alexandria north along road.

Alexandria, T road at Scioto County Infirmary; iron post stamped Feet..

" 516 " _____________________________________ 516.102 

Carys Run schoolhouse, on stone abutment of culvert; chiseled

square painted " 608.451"__'_________'____________ 608. 42 

Carys Run, about 200 feet south of residence of Charles L. Simon,

east of highway; iron post stamped "692"______________ 691.657

Turkey Creek along road to Friendship.

Union Church, northeast corner of; iron post stamped " 659 "____ 658. 929 

Pink along road to McGaw.

Pink, 5 miles southeast of, road forks at mouth of Brushy Fork, east 

of road, 20 feet northwest of apple tree; iron post stamped " 882 "_ 882. 095

Pink, 6 miles southeast of, east of road on creek bank, driven in root , 

of suiall sycamore tree 1 foot in diameter; head of spike painted 

" 828.2 "________________________________i____ 828. 23

McGaw, 3.2 miles northwest of, west of road, on top of stone; chisel 

mark painted " 718,0 "__1________________1______ 717. 98

McGaw, 3.2 miles northwest of, on upper Twin Creek, in front of 

Clay Cooper's residence, west of road, 20 feet north of lane; iron 

post stamped " 721"______________:_______________ 720. 726

McGaw, 1.1 miles north of, east of road, 150 feet north of bend in 

road, in front of John Hodge's residence, on large stone; chiseled 

cross painted "573.4"_______________________.__ 573.35

PEEBLES QUADRANGLE. 

Harden to point 2 miles west of Lawshe along Norfolk & Western Ry.

Rarden, 2.1 miles west of, milepost " C SO-P 27," side of track, on 

top of stone culvert; chiseled square painted "616.2"_______ 616.31

Jaybird (Mineral Springs station), southeast corner of road crossing at station, 5 feet southeast of warning post; iron post stamped 

" 629 " ____________________________.,_________ 629. 061

Peebles, 2.4 miles northeast of, 15 feet north of railroad, 10 feet east 

of road, at marie-bank switch road crossing; iron post stamped 

" 760 " _______________________________________ 760. 315

Peebles, 500 feet east of station, 25 feet east of center of road and 10

feet north of railroad at road crossing; iron post stamped " 813 "_ 813. 480

Lawshe, 250 feet east of station, 75 feet west of road and 20 feet

south of railroad at road crossing; iron post stamped "648"___ .648.310

Jaybird via Mineral Springs, Wamsley, and Blue Creek to Fink,

Mineral Springs, 1.3 miles northeast of, south of road at bend, north 

' side of hill near bottom, on top of stone; chisel mark painted

" 868.3 "_____________________________________ 868. 47 

Mineral Springs, 1 mile northeast of, in northwest corner of road

forks on top of hill, at private road northwest; iron post stamped

" 1127 " ___________________________'____________' 1,127. 2GO 

Mineral Springs, 300 feet north of Mineral Springs Hotel, 20 feet east

of forks, south end of west stone abutment of bridge in top;

chisel mark painted "758.780"______________________ 758.95 

Mineral Springs, 2.1 miles southeast of, southeast corner of T road

south, 30 'teet east of forks, south of road, opposite Antioch Church 

. arid school; iron post stamped "671"__________________ 671.208
PRIMARY LEVELING. 33

Mineral Springs, 2.6 miles southeast of, on stone south of road; Feet, 

chisel mark painted " 640 "____________ ____________ 640.10

Wanisley, 1.3 miles .southwest of, west of road, 20 feet north of MeClellau Jones's store, 150 feet north of T road west; iron post 

stamped " 619 "_ ______________i_______.._____ 033. 934

Bine Creek, W. S. Newman's store, 15 feet north of road forks, east 

of road and at T road east; iron post stamped " 641"________ 641. 079

Pink, 75 feet east of stone, north of road, in fence corner; iron post

stamped " S99 Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 10, 1910 "____________ 89S. 683

Pink, 0.2 mile east of, 50 feet northwest of Kidder's store, in southwest corner of forks, on stone; chiseled mark painted "874.8"__ 875.00

Wamsley via Cedar Mills to West Union.

Cedar Mills, T road, Peebles and Wamsley pikes, north side of road, 

opposite fork; iron post stamped "564"____ __________ 564.509

Cedar Mills, 2.3 miles west of, northeast corner of T road, east, in 

root of hackberry tree; nail head, painted "535.600"______ 536.03

Cedar Mills, 3.6 miles west of, at road crossing, in root of red oak at 

northeast corner; nail head painted "606.828"___________ 607.33

Cedar Mills, 5.3 miles west of, opposite Blue Creek Pike, near telephone pole; iron post stamped "905"_!________________ 905.590

Peebles via Fawcett and Cedar Mills to Tulip.

Peebles, 2.7 miles southeast of, 0.25 mile north of school building, 

on northwest corner of stone abutment of culvert at T road; 

chiseled circle __________________________'. _______ 827. IS

Peebles, 3.1 miles southeast of, east of pike and about 0.25 mile south 

of school building, on rock at T road, east side of pike; chiseled 

circle ___________________________:________ 825. SO

Fawcett, 2.3 miles north of, 40 feet south of pike at T road, on northwest corner of stone abutment of building; chiseled circle_ __ 804.17

Fawcett, about 30 feet, west of store, near telephone pole at road 

crossing; iron post stamped " 837 "__________________ 836. 870

Cedar Mills, 1 mile north of, on east side of highway, in front of Cedar 

school building, in root of large white oak tree; spike 787. OS

Cedar Mills, 3.6 miles south of, northeast corner of stone abutment of 

iron bridge on pike, west of Linx store; chiseled circle. 716. 58

Tulip, 3.1 miles north of, west of highway at road forks, about 0.25 

mile north of house, mark on limestone rock; chiseled circle.-__ 765.58

Blue Creek to Tulip.

Blue Creek, 3.1 miles west of, southwest corner of roads, in base of 

sycamore tree; nail head__ ___ ___- _ 686.24

 Blue Creek, 5..9 miles west of, on high hill, junction with lane passing 

through farm to road leading to Tulip, in base of pignut tree, 

at northwest corner; top of .nail head ___________________ 1,150.79

WEST UNION QUADRANGLE. 

Mayhill. via Tranquility and Unity to West Union and Beasleys Fork. _

Mayhill, 1.7-miles southwest of, about 15 feet north of mailbox at- : 

"T road, in front of W. S.-Moore's residence, on stone in pike; 

chiseled circle _1 _-^____^:L--i__ __!__ _____ »_._^____ 1,027.'24-

89809° Bull. 476 11 3 .
34 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Tranquility, 2.4 iniles north of, south end of stone culvert at road Feet, 

crossing; chisel mark____ _ _ _______ 914.37

Tranquility, west end of culvert about 50 feet north of store; iron 

post stamped "770" ________________________1 ____ 770.218

Tranquility, 1.8 miles south of, in middle of highway at T road, on 

limestone; chisel mark (circle)_______________________ 817.34

Lawshe, 3.1 miles west of, road crossing under Norfolk & Western 

Ky., 50 feet south of railroad and 10 feet west of road; iron post 

stamped "672"______1______________:_________.._ 671.689

Lawshe, 2.9 miles west of, bridge 2088, at milepost P 42-0 65, south 

end of west abutment, 2£ feet below track; chiseled square (Norfolk & Western bench mark)______________________ 671.65

Unity, northeast corner of crossroads. 30 feet northeast of center of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 958 "_________________ 958.684

West Union, 3 miles northwest of, on Unity Pike, 30 feet northeast 

of center of road forks; iron post stamped "'836 "__________ 836.171

West Union, southeast corner of Main Street (Wamsiey Pike) and

East Street (Wrightsville Pike) ; iron post stamped "956" __I 956.505

West Union, 2.4 miles south of, on Wrightsville Pike, 30 feet south of 

small iron bridge over Beasleys Fork, southeast corner of road 

forks, 1 foot from retaining wall, at T road east; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 14, 1910 648 "___________________ 648. 878

Emerald south to Decatur and Maddox, thence northeast to West Union.

Emerald, 2.5 miles southwest of, in middle of highway at road crossing, about 0.25 mile south of Wilson school building, on limestone 

rock; chisel mark (circle)_________________________ 1,023.11

Emerald, 4.2 miles southwest of, at T road, north of highway in 

front of Louis Julia's residence; spike in root of wild cherry tree_ 1, 021. 55

Emerald, 5.7 miles southwest of, 20 feet north of Norfolk & Western 

Ry. track and 15 feet west of highway at railroad crossing; iron 

post stamped " 1054 "__________________^________ 1,-054. 032

Emerald, 7.3 miles southwest of, at T road, in front of J. L. Watson's 

residence, about 3 miles northeast of Carlisle, on limestone rock

near mail box; chiseled circular mark_________________ 975. 70

Emerald, 7.8 miles southwest of, at T road, at base of small white 

oak tree standing in middle of road forks near old cemetery, on 

rock; chiseled circle____________________________ 1,017.84

Emerald, 12.5 miles south of, on west side of pike at Y road, about 

0.25 mile north of Baird school, on limestone rock; chiseled circular mark___________________________________ 912. 87

Emerald, 13 miles south of, at Baird school on Russellville Pike, 

about 2.5 miles east of Russellville, in corner of schoolhouse lot; 

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 22, 947 "___ __:___ 946. 984

Decatur, 4.2 miles northwest of, 2 miles east of Russelville, in coping 

at northeast corner of covered bridge over Eagle Creek; bolthead- 814. 22

Decatur, at street crossing, in middle of village; iron post stamped

" 924 " ______________________________________ 924. 320

Decatur, 1.7 miles south of; on Decatur and Aberdeen Pike, in coping 

at northwest corner of covered bridge over Eagle Creek at road 

forks west of old mill; bolthead____________________ 653.38

Maddox, 1.4 miles north of, east end of stone culvert near road forks 

at Suck Run school building; chiseled circular mark________ 731.79
PRIMARY LEVELING. 35

Maddox, about.60 feet east of store on south side of pike; iron post Feet.

stamped " 963 "__________________'______________ 963.110 

Bentouville, about 60 feet east of road "crossing, in center of town,

west of pike, back of telephone pole; iron post stamped " 914 "__ 914. 544 

Bentouville, 1.3 miles northeast of, 200 feer, east of Riffle's residence

at North Liberty Pike, at base of telephone pole, on limestone rock;

chiseled circular mark____________________________ 882.13 .

GEORGETOWN QUADRANGLE. 

Sardinia via Biehn, Russellville, and Red Oak.to Ripley.

Sardinia, about 3 miles east of, O.S mile east of Five Points or Biehn 

post office, Norfolk & Western Ry. milepost " C 50+2467 ft.", on 

southwest corner of cover stone, south end of stone box culvert; 

cross cut __^________________________________ 998.964

Sardinia, 2.5 miles east of, at Five Points (Biehn post office), crossroads at; iron post stamped " 1000 "__________________ 1, 000. 984

Carlisle, about 1.5 miles northwest of, on Arnheim Pike, in northwest

corner of T road north; iron post stamped "1045"__________ 1,046.252 

Russellville, east side of public square, 2 feet north of jail and voting

house, 35 feet west of Ripley Pike; iron post stamped " 975 "___ 975.473 

Russellville, 2.S miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads, 25

feet from center of crossroads; iron post stamped "927 "_____ 928.002 

Ripley, 2.9 miles northeast of, southeast corner of T road east, 10

feet north of east end of small wooden bridge; iron post stamped

" 602 "____.__________________________________ 603. 039 

Ripley, 2 miles north of, T road west at schoolhouse, northwest cor- 

. ner of road forks, on large stone; chiseled cross marked "543.7 "_ 544.75 

Ripley, 1.3 miles north of, in center of road forks, on top of stone;

chiseled cross marked li 536.0 "__________ _ 537.02

MAYSVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

Ripley along Ohio River to Aberdeen.

Ripley, southwest corner of Main and Second Streets, S feet west 

of corner; chiseled square; curbing marked " 505.489 "_______ 506. 42

Ripley, 40 feet west of west end of steel bridge over Red Oak Creek, 

on East Second Street, 15 feet south of center of road; iron post 

' stamped " 501"___________________'_ __ ______ 501. 917

Ripley, 6 nule's southeast of, 20 feet east from center of road forks, 

on Threeniile Creek ; iron post stamped " 514 "______^_____ 515.119

Aberdeen, 0.5 mile north of, on Maysville and Zanesville Pike, at fork 

of road, 100 feet east of large steel bridge over Fishing Gut Creek, 

northwest corner of road forks; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 20, 1910, 521"___________________________ 522. 055

Maysville, Ky., southwest corner of Court and Second streets, Pearce 

& Wallingford building, occupied by"State National Bank of Maysville, on water table on northwest corner about 4.5 feet above side-, 

walk; chiseled square marked " U.S.DB.M." (This bench mark is 

on checked spur line from Aberdeen)___ _ _ _ ___ 524.498

MANCHESTER QUADRANGLE. 

Aberdeen via Manchester to Wrightsvflle.

Aberdeen, 4.4 miles east of, 160 feet east of small iron bridge over 

Little Threemile Creek, in northwest corner of crossroads, on top 

of stone; chiseled cross marked "511.55"_ _ _ _ ___ 512.56
36 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Aberdeen, 5.8 miles east of, on Manchester Pike, 35 feet southeast of

center of forks, southeast corner of T road south to Ohio River; Feet. 

iron post stamped " 554 "______'__________________ 555. 044

Manchester, 4,2 miles west of, 10 feet south of forks, on south side 

of road at T road north up hollow; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 19, 1910 513"_______________________ 514.127

Manchester, southwest corner of Manchester and Bentonville Pike 

and Second Street, in northeast corner of fence around pump, opposite Presbyterian cemetery; iron post stamped " 510 "_______ ' 511. 226

Manchester, 0.7 mile east of, \>n Manchester and Rome Pike, 150 feet 

west of bend to northeast in road, 2 feet east of telephone pole 

south of road; iron post stamped "519"________________ 519.499

Wrightsville, southeast corner of crossing of Manchester arid Rome 

and Wrightsville and West Union pikes; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 17, 1910 533"__________________ 533.370

Beasleys Fork to Wrightsville.

Beasleys Fork post office, at road forks, 200 feet east of large iron 

bridge over Beasleys Fork, 50 feet west of store and 35 feet southwest of center of road, forks; iron post stamped " 584 "_______ 584.471

Wrightsville, 0.60 mile west of, on Kentucky bank of Ohio River, 60 

feet west of Gilpins Run, 25 feet .south of Ohio River, in base of 

6-inch willow tree; log screw________________________ 473.91

VANCEBTJRG QUADRANGLE. 

Tulip to Rome (Stout post office).

Tulip, 0.5 mile south of, on west side of highway at T road, in front

of Lasty Spire's residence, on limestone rock; chiseled circle___ 784. 03

Tulip, 0.7 mile south of, at T road; iron post stamped " 808 "_____ 808.155

Tulip, 1.8 miles south of, west of highway at road forks, foot of 

Rodgers Hill, on stone; chiseled circle_________________ 798. 76

Rome, 3.1 miles north of, west of road, in front of school building, 

district 2, Green Township, Adams County, in root of large elm

tree; spike _______________________________ 564. 88 

Rome, 0.8 mile north of, west end of stone culvert under pike at road 

forks in front of W. Tracy's residence; chiseled circular mark__,. 513.75

Bench mark near Buena Vista.

Buena Vista, 0.5 mile east of; at northwest corner of crossroads, 30 

feet west of center of crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 9, 1910 OHIO 515 "________________________ 515. 087

Wrightsville via Rome to Buena- Vista.

Wrightsville, 3.6 miles east of, 0.5 mile northwest of large steel bridge 

over Ohio Brush Creek, northeast corner of road forks; iron post 

stamped " 544 "___________________.___________,__ 544. 810

Rome, crossing of Main and Second streets, 50 feet southeast of center of crossroads; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 16, 

1910, 524 "__________ ______________________ 524. 737

Rome, 4.8 miles east of, near T road north and .private road south, 

center of road fork made by road north;, iron post stamped " 579 "__ 580. 21

Sandy Springs, opposite Vanceburg, Ky., in southeast corner of T 

road south to Ohio River; spike in root of hickory tree_______ 575. 61
PRIMARY LEVELING. 37

Bnena Vista, 1 mile west of, on north wing of east abutment at north- Feet, 

east corner of small iron bridge over Rock Run; chiseled cross__ 513. 60

Tulip to Beasleys Fork.

Tulip, 2.8 miles southwest'of, at Wagners Ripples, south of highway

at Y road in front of old mill; spike iu root of large sycamore tree_ 516. 61 

Beasleys Fork, 4.3 miles east of. southwest corner of stone abutment

of iron bridge over Black Run, about 400 feet east of road forks;

chiseled circle ________________________ ___ 509. 93 

Beasleys Fork, 3 miles east of, Cedar College, at road forks; iron

post stamped " 550 " ___________:___________ __:_ 550. 678

Sandy Springs to Vanceburg (checked spur line).

Vanceburg, Ky., on south side of soldiers' monument in courthouse 

yard; chiseled square (U. S. Army engineer's elevation 528.242).!_ 527.742

BAINBRIDGE QUADRANGLE, 

Duke via Poplar Grove to MayHill.

Duke, 2.3 miles northwest of, north of highway opposite lane leading

to W. V. Tompson's residence, on stone marking corner of Sciotoand Pike Counties; chiseled circle__________________ 1,239.91 

Duke, 3.3 miles northwest of, at road crossing, 30 feet west of store

belonging to Thomas Grooms; iron post stamped " 1227 "_____ 1, 227.178 

Poplar Grove, 5.9 miles northwest.of Duke, 40 feet north of store; 

 iron post stamped " 1135 "_______________ _________ 1,134. 652 

Poplar Grove, 5 miles west of, east of highway about 50 feet south of

east-west road; iron post stamped "781"_______________ 781.000 

Louden, 2.7 miles east of, north side of pike at T road, about 500 feet

west of Anders school building, spike in root of large oak tree___ 772. 87 

Louden, about 20 feet from northwest corner of store on north side of

pike near telephone pole; iron post stamped " 782 "______.__ 782. 310 

Louden, 1.6 miles west of, on stone abutment at southeast corner of

iron bridge over Flat Run; chiseled circle______________ 729. 61

HILLSBORO QUADRANGLE. 

Mayhill to Emerald.

Mayhill, at road crossing; iron post stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta.No. 

82, OHIO 1909"________________________________ 1,013.396

Mayhill, 0.3 mile south of, east of pike, at road forks; nail in root, 

of poplar tree____________.___________________ 1,014.84

Mayhill, 0.8 mile west of, on north side of highway at road crossing, 

about 40 feet north of large oak tree, on limestone rock; chiseled 

circle ________,.__________________________ 846. 93

Mayhill, 3.4 miles west of; spike in root of large oak tree at road 

forks ______________________________________ 940. 61

Mayhill, 5.4 miles west of, at Buck Run, east of highway at T road, 

about 100 feet south of H. N. Barrackman's house; iron post 

stamped " 932 "___________________ _____________ 932. 427

Emerald, 4.3 miles east of, at T road, in middle of. highway, on limestone" rock; chiseled circle_________________________ 949.01

Emerald, 2.8 miles northeast of, 10 feet south of highway east-west

. and 40 feet west of highway north-south, at road crossing, 300 feet 

north of Highland County line, on limestone rock; chiseled circle. 980.15
38 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Emerald, 0.6 mile east of, east of highway where road turns squarely Feet, 

to north; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 85 977 "____ 976. 950

Continental, Covington, Delphos, Lima, Loramie, Sidney, Spencerville, and Troy

Quadrangles.

ALLEN, AUOLAIZE, DARKE, MIAMI, TUTNAM, SHELBY, AND VAN WERT COUNTIES.

The elevations in the following list are based upon the Coast and 

Geodetic Survey precise level line from Cincinnati to Toledo. 

The leveling was done in 1909 by H. B. Hoel.

 - DELPHOS QUADRANGLE.

Rimer along Northern Ohio Ry. to Delphos, : thence north to Muntanna along: 

Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R.

Rushmore, southe'ast corner .of yard of Herbert Thurston, 40 feet Feet.

north of railroad crossing; iroii post stamped " 760 "_________ 759. 511 

Rushmore, 2.4 miles west of, at railroad crossing, in right of way, 40

feet west of road, 40 feet north of railroad; iron post stamped 

' "765" _________ ____________________________ .764.464 

Fort Jennings, 0.7 mile south of, at railroad crossing, 30 feet east of

crossing,, on right of way; iron post stamped " 755 "_________ 754. 423 

Fort Jeunings, railroad crossing at station; top of rail, painted

" 753.83 "______________________________________ 753. 6 

Douglass, 0.8 mile south of, at railroad crossing, 30 feet east of

Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. track, 30 feet north of road, on

right of way; iron post stamped "746"__: ____:_________ 745.266 

Douglass, railroad crossing at station; top of-rail, painted " 744.52 "_ 744. 2 

Muntanna station, at railroad crossing, 40 feet west of, 35 feet north

of highway, on right of way; iron post stamped ." 729 "______ 728. 839

Delphos west 3 miles along Pennsylvania R. R., thence north along highway to

Roselms.

Delphos, in northeast corner of yard of tower house at crossing of 

Pennsylvania B. B. and Toledo, St. Louis & Western B. B.; iron 

post stamped " 7SO "____*. ___________________________________ 779.645

Delphos, near; railroad bench mark (Pennsylvania R. R. levels, adjustment of 1903, give elevation as 781.355) ______________ 781. 299

Delphos, 3.2 miles west of, 30 feet west of road, 10 feet south of 

railroad, on right of way; iron post stamped " 777 "________ 776. 388

Seamersville, 3 miles south of, in southwest corner of northeast field 

at crossroads; iron'post stamped "763"____________:__ 762.836

Seamersville, in southwest corner of yard of John Dunlap at crossroads; iron post stamped "745"_________________ J___ -745.134

Roselnis, 3 miles south of, at crossroads, in southwest corner of yard 

of Elm Grove schoolhouse, subdistrict 1, Jackson township; iron 

post stamped " 733 OHIO "_____________-_____________,__ 733.107

Middlepoint west 2 miles along Pennsylvania R. R., thence north to point 

3 miles south of Grove Hill along highway.

Middlepoint, west end of plank at railroad crossing at station; top 

of such rail, painted " 782.3 "_______________________ 782. 0

Middlepoint, 0.5 mile west of, at railroad crossing, on right of way, 

50 feet west of road, 10 feet south of railroad; iron post stamped 

" 785 " _- - - 784. 754
PRIMARY LEVELING. 39

Van Wert County Infirmary, 0.25 mile west of, southeast? corner of Feet.

crossroads; iron post standee! "777 Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 11"_ 777.213 

Middlepoint, 2.5 miles west by 5 miles north of, northeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "752"__________.______ 751.575 

Grove Hill. 3 miles south by 1 mile west of, northeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "736"__________________ 735.653

Delphos south along. Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to South-worth.

Delphos, 2.9 miles south of, at railroad crossing, 30 feet south of 

highway and 30 feet west of railroad, on right of way; iron post 

stamped " 791,"________________________________ 790. 414

Southworth post office, north end of plank at railroad crossing; top 

of east rail, painted " 814.89 "______________________ ' 814. 7

Southworth post office, 0.4 mile south of, northwest corner, north side 

of T road west, 50 feet west of canal, inside fence; iron post 

stamped " 813 "_______________________________ 813.118

Middlepoint south along highway to point 2.5 miles south of Venedocia.

Middlepoint, 0.5 mile west by 2.8 miles south of, at northwest corner 

of T.road; iron post stamped "791"____________:__,___ 790.708

Venedocia, 1 mile south of, at southeast corner of T road east; iron 

post stamped " 804 "_______________________.___ 803. 998

Venedocia east to Southworth.

Landeck, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile west of. southeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 813 "______________________ 812. 318

SPENCERVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

Spencerville east along Erie R. R. to Kempton.

Spencerville, intersection of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton R. R. and 

Erie R. R., 30 feet west of the former and 80 feet north of the latter, on right of way; iron post stamped " 827 "_____________ 827.127

Conaut post office, 30 feet west of road, 60 feet south of railroad,, at 

railroad crossing, on right of way; iron post stamped "828"___ 828.034

Spencerville west 6.6 miles along Erie R. R., thence south to St. Marys.

Spencerville, in front of station; top of rail __ 828.0 

Spencerville, 3 miles west of, 50 feet north of railroad, near crossing,

40 feet west of road, on right of way; iron post stamped " 824 "___ 823. 366 

Converse, at west end of plank at railroad crossing; top of north rail,

painted "827.40"________________________________ 827.0 ' 

Venedocia, 3.5 miles south of, 60 feet north of Erie R.. R., at crossing,

35 feet west of road, on right of way; iron post stamped " 816 "__ 816.126 

Kossuth, 3 miles north by 4.5 miles west of, southwest corner of

crossroads on county line; iron post stamped " 843 "________ 842. 423

Mendon, 3.8 miles east of, southeast corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped " 829 "__________________-_____ _______ 828. 508

St. Marys, 2 miles west by 6.5 miles north of, southeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "833"______________ 832.551

St. Marys, 3.5 miles west by 3.5 miles north of, northeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "852" _ _ ' _ 851.897 
40 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO,, 1909 AND 1910.

St. Marys, 3 miles west of, 30 feet west of highway and 10 feet south 

of railroad, near crossing, on right of way; iron post stamped Feet. 

" 903 " _____________________________________ 902. 765

St. Marys, in front of Lake Erie & Western R. R. station; top of 

rail_____________________________________ 870. 2

St. Marys, 315 feet east of Lake Erie & Western R. R. station, 115 

feet west of street, 28.4 feet south of south rail of main track, at 

railroad crossing of Wayue Street, on right of way; iron post

. stamped "871"_________________________ _____ 870.988

Spencerville south via Kossuth to St. Marys, thence east to point 2 miles 

beyond Moulton.

Kossuth,-1.1 miles northwest of, west side of north-south road, at T

road east; iron post stamped "842"___________________ 841.576 

St. Marys, 6 miles north of, east side of north-south road, at T road

west; iron post stamped "828"_________________ ___;_ 827.676 

St. Marys, 3 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 859 "______________________________ 858. 975 

Moulton, 1.1 miles west of, 15 feet south of railroad at crossing, 40

feet west of road, on right of way; iron post stamped * 906 "____ 90o. 447 

Moulton, 2 miles east of, 30 feet north of railroad at crossing, 30 feet

east of highway, on right of way; iron post stamped " 882 "______ 882.108

Point 4 miles southeast of Moulton via Moulton to Conant.

Moulton, in front of station ; top of rail_..__________________ 896. 7 

Moulton, 2.25 'miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 873 "_____________________________ 873. 430 

Moulton, 5.25 miles north of, southeast corner of T road south; iron

post stamped " 848 "__________________:__________ S48.107 

Conaut, 3.5 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east; iron

post stamped "834"_____________________________ 833.887

LORAMIE QUADRANGLE.

Point 2.5 miles south of St. Marys south via Minster and Loramie to Huffman

schoolhouse.

New Bremen, southeast corner of Ziou (Reformed) Church, midway 

between steps leading to south and west door of church; iron post 

stamped " 941"_______________________________ 941.103

Minster, in yard in rear of Somrner Hotel, 15 feet south of south 

face of building and 4 feet west of sidewalk, inside fence; iron 

post stamped " 968 " _1_________________________ 967. 718

Loramie, at north end of west abutment of iron bridge over canal 

and-60 feet southeast of V. Gaier's store; iron post stamped " 959 "_ 958. 894

Newport, 1.5 miles north of, on .east side of north-south road, at 

T road west, 100 feet northwest of brick schoolhouse, district 4; 

iron post stamped "1006"_________________________ 1,005.782

Newport, 1.25 miles south of, at southeast corner of diagonal road 

southeast; iron post stamped "953"______________:___ 953.066

Point 5 miles west of Swanders west via Loramie to Yorkshire.

Loramie, 0.5 mile south by 4.5 miles east of. 50 feet south.of and in

front of residence of John Roman ; iron post stamped " 1000 "__ 1, 000. 204
PRIMARY LEVELING. 41

Lorarnie, 0.5 mile south by 2 miles east of, at southeast corner of tfeet.

crossroads; iron post stamped "972"_____________i___ 972.299 

Loramie, 3 miles west of, at Darke-Shelby County line, northeast

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "955"__________ 955.110

Bench mark 3 miles east of New Knoxville.

New Knoxville, 3 miles east by 1 mile south of, on Shelby-Auglaize 

County line, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 6 928"__________________v.___ 928.344

North Houston along Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Hardin.

Houston, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 962.1 

Dawson, at station, in southwest corner of yard of residence of E. J. 

GrifRs, 15 feet north of railroad and 40 feet west of station, at railroad crossing; iron post stamped "943"__-____________ 943.161 

Hardin Station, 1.5 miles east of, 30 feet south of railroad and 25 

feet west of road, at railroad crossing, on right of way; iron post 

stamped " 989 "____________:____________________ 988. 874

Point 2 miles south of Kettlersville west to Minster.

Minster, 1 mile north by 4 miles east of, north side of east-west 

road at T road south; iron post stamped " 974 "___-__________ 974.450

Point 2 miles northwest of Chickasaw east along highway to Botkins.

Chickasaw. 2 miles north by 0.8 mile east of, in concrete bridge seat 

at northwest corner of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

"899 ADJ 1905"__________..______..____________ 898.712

New Bremen, 3 miles north of, sec. .34, T. 6 S., R. 4 E., on traction 

line, at southeast corner of crossroads, in west face at northwest 

corner of brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "902 ADJ 

1905"_________________.._____________________ 901.-558

New Knoxville, 2 miles southwest of, north of center of sec. 36, T. 6 

S., R. 4 E., in north face of northeast corner of Berghoru schoolhouse (subdistrict 2) ; aluminum tablet stamped " 918 ADJ 1905 "-_ .917. 560

Botkins, 5 miles west of, southeast corner of sec. 33, T. 6 S., R. 5 E., 

at northwest corner of diagonal road to northwest, east side at 

southeast corner of schoolhouse, in stone under window; aluminum 

tablet stamped "944 ADJ 1905"_____________________ 943.731

Botkius, 3 miles west of, at southwest corner of sec. 36, T. 6 °S., R. 5 

E., northeast corner of T road north, at southeast corner of schoolhouse, east face, in stone under window; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 965 ADJ 1905 "______________________________ 984. 303

Chickasaw south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Yorkshire.

Chickasaw, southwest corner of sec. 11, T. 7 S., R. 3 E., in southeast 

corner of store and dwelling of H. Gast, south face, in water table; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 947 ADJ 1905 "_______: _______ 946. 731

Maria Stein, northwest corner of sec. 26, T. 7 S., R. 3 E., west face, 

about 10 feet from northwest corner, of Myers & Patty's grain elevator ; aluminum tablet stamped " 974 ADJ 1905 "___________ 973. 710

Yorkshire, northeast corner of sec. 13. T. 12 N., R. 3 E., at southwest 

corner of T road south, in north face at northwest corner of small 

brick store building; aluminum tablet stamped " 988 ADJ 1905 "___ 987. 208
42 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

TROY QUADRANGLE. 

Troy southwest 1.5 miles.

Troy, 1.8 miles southwest of, extreme southeast corner of section 30,

Concord Township, Miami County, northwest corner of crossroads; Feet. 

iron post stamped "888"__________________________ 888.128

Lockington north along highway to Newburn.

Newburn, at northeast corner of T road east; iron post stamped

" 960 " ______________________________________ 960. 337

SIDNEY QUADRANGLE.

Point 4 miles east of New Knoxville south along highway to Hardin, thence to

Sidney.

Kettlersville, 1 mile east of, southwest corner of T road south; iron

post stamped "979"___________________________ 978.843 

McCartysville, 1 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 980 "________ ___________________ 980.106 

Hardin, 4 miles north of village, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "990"___________________________ 990.428 

Hardin. 1 mile north of village, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "960."___________________________ 959.422 

Hardin, 2 miles east of station, southwest corner of T road east, 60

feet north of railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 1015 "_____ 1, 015. 219 

Spafford, in front of power house; top of rail_____ __ 1,028. 2

Swanders southwest 5 miles.

Swanders, in front of station; top of rail ___ 1,018.3 

Swanders, 1 mile south by 2 miles west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped "1028"_________________ 1,028.009

COVINGTON QUADRANGLE.

Versailles northeast along Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to 

point 1 mile east of Russia.

Versailles, east edge of sec. 24, T. 11 N., R. 3 E., west part of town,

southwest corner of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

bridge over Indian Creek, in back wall; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 969 ADJ 1905 " _______________________________ 968. 659

Versailles, northwest corner of tower house, at intersection of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. and Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., inside painted ring on concrete base of bell 

crank of interlock switch; chiseled square painted "980.66"___ 980.46

Versailles, 3 miles east of, 40 feet south of railroad and 25 feet west 

of public road, near railroad crossing, at Darke-Shelby County line, 

on right of way; iron post stamped "978"______________ 977.917

Russia, 1.5 miles east of, at railroad crossing, southwest corner of

. school yard at Huffman schoolhouse, 60 feet north of railroad and 

25 feet east of road; iron post stamped " 969 "_____________ 969. 204

Versailles along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Covington, thence via 

Pittsburg, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Pigjia.

Bloomer post office, 25 feet east of road, 20 feet north of railroad, 

near crossing, at southwest corner of yard of residence of W. W. 

Sands, on right of way; iron post stamped "1021"_________: 1, 021. 042
PRIMARY LEVELING. 43

Abe, at south end of plank at railroad crossing; top of west rail Feet, 

painted " 975.83 "_____________________________ 975. 6

Abe, 0.5 mile south of, at railroad crossing, 10 feet west of railroad, 

25 feet north of public highway; iron post stamped " 965 "_____ 964. 385

Covington, in public school yard, on corner of Pearl and Maple 

Streets, 15 feet south of west entrance to school building; iron 

post stamped " 933 "_____________________________ 932. 755

Covington, 3 miles east of, 30 feet north of railroad at crossing, 30 

feet west of public highway, on right of -way; iron post stamped 

" 972 " ___________________________ J_____,______ 971. 807

Bloomer north along highway to county line, thence east to Lockington.

Bloomer, 0.6 mile north by 3 miles east of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "981"_________________.__ 980.863

Bloomer, 0.6 mile north by' 6 miles east of, 25 feet north of eastwest road, at T road south, in southeast corner of field; iron post 

stamped " 984 "__________________________________________ 983.729

Lockington, 0.5 mile south by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads,, on large rock, inside painted ring; chiseled square, 

painted " 910.58 "_____________________________ 910. 26

Lockington, 0.3 .mile west of, on east side of north-south road, at 

T road east; iron post stamped "884"_______________ SS3.848

Covington west along Pennsylvania R. R. via Bradford to Oakland.

Bradford, 50 feet west of telegraph office, 25 feet north of Logansport division railroad track in railroad, yard; iron post stamped 

" 992 " _^_____________________.______________ 991. 849

Bradford south, along highway to Laura.

Bradford, 2.5 miles south of, southwest corner of Newberry Township, Miama County, southwest corner of yard of schoolhouse 14; 

iron post stamped "982"_________________________ 981.703

Painter Creek, 2 miles east by 1 mile north of, northwest corner of 

crossroads, 50 feet east of residence of J. E. Hollacher, southwest border of sec. 16, T. 8 N.. R. 4 E.; iron post stamped " 996 "_ 996. 089

Painter Creek, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of, at northwest corner 

of T road north, center of S. W. ;} sec. 28, T. 8 N., R. 4 E.; iron 

post stamped " 1005 "____^__________-__________ 1,005. 416

Covington south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Ludlow Falls.

Covington, 2.5 miles south of, near railroad crossing, 20 feet east of 

public highway, 30 feet south of railroad; iron post stamped 

" 925 " _________1 ____________________________ 924. 541

Pleasant Hill, in front of station ; top of east rail____ _____ 907. 4

Pleasant Hill, 1 mile south of, at railroad crossing,' 20 feet west of 

railroad, 30 feet south of highway, on right of way; iron post 

stamped " 880 "________________________________ 879. 794

Ludlow, 50 feet northeast of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. 

Louis 'R. R. station, on south side of Ludlow Creek, in south face 

of pier of electric railroad overhead bridge, 3.5 feet from west 

edge; aluminum tablet stamped "893 ADJ 1905"__________ 892.609
44 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Covington southeast 4.5 miles along Troy Pike, thence south to Fenner Pike, 

thence east to point 3.5 miles west of Troy.

Covington, 4 miles southeast of, on north side of diagonal road at Feet.

T road west; iron post stamped "958"____________:____ 958.094 

Pleasant Hill, 3 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, at southeast corner

of crossroads; iron post stamped "947"_______________ 946.588

- - LIMA QUADRANGLE. 

At Wapakoneta.

Wapakoneta, in front of Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. station; top of 

rail _______________________________________ 895. 6

CONTINENTAL QUADRANGLE. 

At Cloverdale.

Cloverdale, intersection of Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. and 

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., in front of station; top of 

rail painted " 724 "_____________'_________. 723. 6

L
APPENDIX.

ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY THE COAST AND GEODETIC 

SURVEY FROM PRECISE LEVELING.

Akron, Alliance, Athens, Blanchester, Batavia, Bowling Green, Columbus Grove, 

Dayton, Deshler, East Cincinnati, Findlay, Fostoria, Greenfield, Hamilton,

. Jackson, Lima, Lisbon, McClure, Mason, Massillon, Medina, Miamisburg, 

Navarre, New London, Norwalk, Ottawa, Parkersburg, Roxabell, Siam, Sidney, 

Tiffin, Toledo, Troy, Warren, Waynesville, Wellington, West Cincinnati, 

Wooster, Uhrichsville, and Youngstown Quadrangles.

ALLEN, ASHLAND, ATHENS, AUGLAIZE, BUTLER, CLINTON, CLERMONT, HAMILTON, HENRY, 

HIGHLAND, HURON, JACKSON, LUCAS, MAHONING, MEDINA, MIAMI, MONTGOMERY, PUTRAM, ROSS, SENECA, SHELLY, STARK, SUMMIT, TRUMBULL, TUSCARAWAS, WARREN, 

WASHINGTON, WAYNE, AND WOOD COUNTIES.

The following descriptions and elevations are taken from reports 

of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, and are republished by permission 

of the superintendent of that bureau. The bench marks were established by the Coast and Geodetic Survey and by the Baltimore & 

Ohio Railroad Co. from precise levels, an/i were included in the 

190T adjustment by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. The elevations 

are likely to be changed only slightly by any future adjustment. For 

the line from Warwick to Uhrichsville, along the Baltimore & Ohio 

Railroad, a modified adjustment has been adopted by the United 

States Geological Survey, as explained on page 17, Bulletin 411. 

The present accepted elevation of the bench mark at Uhrichsville is 

0.25 foot lower than that obtained by the Coast and Geodetic Survey 

adjustment.

ALLIANCE QUADRANGLE.

Alliance northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to Snodes.

Feet. 

Alliance, Stark County, about 1.5 miles east of, on Pennsylvania

R. R. right of way, east abutment of bridge 66, on the northwest

corner; square cut (C. & G. S. b. m. Bridge 66) ________,_ 1,096.030

Alliance, West Main Street, southeast corner of Knights of Pythias 

Hall, in .south.face of base stone, one-third nieter-above cement walk; red metal disk (C. &.G. S. b: m. Q6)_____r._____^____ 1,102.;991

Alliance, northeast., corner of Freedom and..Main . streets, south- : ;~.^ ; -t 

west corner of the Lewis Block, about .2 inches from, northj wall ; - 

iron bolt, anchored to foundation and extending slightly above the, 

level of cement walk (C. & G. S. b. m. City)____^_____-___ __ 1,105.124 

, ' 45
46 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Alliance, southeast corner of Freedom and Court Streets, in front 

. face of city hall, about one-third meter from south side, on horizontal surface of water table; chiseled square, marked "U..S." Feet. 

(C. & G. S. b. m. R6)_______________________r___'__ 1,119.212

Alliance, north side of Pennsylvania R. R. station, on northwest corner of iron sill of luuch-rooni door; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Lunchroom)______________________________ 1.087.490

Alliance, 1.5 miles east of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way, northwest corner of east abutment of bridge 65; chiseled square, marked 

"U. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. Bridge 65, 1906)______________ 1,055.009

Alliance, 1.7 miles east of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way; northeast corner of the. east back wall of bridge 64; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. in. Bridge 64, 1906)_____ ___________ 1,062.428

Sebring, Mahoning County, about 0.5 mile west of, on Pennsylvania 

R. R. right of way, northwest corner of east abutment of open culvert; large square in outline, marked" B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. 

West Culvert) _______________________________ 1,109. 031

Sebring, 0.5 mile west of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way, northwest corner of east abutment of box culvert; chiseled square marked 

"B. M." (C. & G. S. b. m. East Culvert)___..____________ 1,106.040

Snodes, 1 mile south of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way at milepost 22, in middle of east coping of concrete culvert; chiseled 

square, marked " U. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. S6) ________ 1,090.454

LISBON QUADRANGLE. 

Bench marks near Berlin Center, Mahoning: County.

Berlin Center, about 2.5 miles sowth of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right 

of way, five telegraph poles north of milepost 20; middle of west 

end of north concrete abutment of bridge .26 (C. & G. S. b. ni. 

T6) _____________*_ _______________________ 1, OS9. 090

Berlin Center, about 2 miles south of, 17 telegraph poles south of 

milepost 24, at southwest corner of Western Reserve line crossing, 

15 meters west of track; red metal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. 

b. in. U6) ________1_______________________ 1,084.868

WARREN QUADRANGLE. 

Berlin Center northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to point near Wiles.

Berlin Center, Mahoning County, 70 meters north of Pennsylvania 

R. R. station, 15 meters east of tracks, base of the southwest support of railroad water tank; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. V6)_ 1,106.152

Ellsworth, about 90 meters south of Pennsylvania R. R, station, 

in northwest corner of large stone step of public school building; 

chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. W6)_____ 1,120. 666

Rosemont, southeast corner of Pennsylvania R. R. station, on curbing of platform, 5 centimeters from building; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. X6)_______________*_______;____ 1,071.456

Rosemont; 100 trieters west of Pennsylvania R, R. station, on public 

highway, in middle of the north coping of the stone culvert; 

chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. Y6)_____ 1,080.878

Rosemont, about 0.3 mile west of station, at public road crossing, in 

northwest corner of public school grounds; red metal cap on iron 

post (C. & G. S. b. m. Z6)_______________.________ 1,065.557
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 47

North Jackson, about 0.25 mile east of Pennsylvania R. R. station,

in southwest corner of east abutment of highway bridge; red metal Feet. 

disk (C. & G. S. b. in. A7)_________________________ 1,014.652

North Jackson, 45 meters southeast of station at corner of fence, 

40 meters east of railroad crossing; red in eta 1 ^cap on iron post 

(C. & Gf. S. b. m. B7)_____________________________ 1,024.622

North Jackson, 1.4 miles north of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of 

way, one telegraph pole from milepost 7, in middle of east coping 

of concrete arch bridge 10; chiseled square marked "U.S." (C. & 

G. S. b. m. 07) ________________________________ 1,001.462

Lordstow.n, Trumbnll County, northwest corner of road crossing, four 

telegraph poles north of milepost 5, in corner of fence, on- land 

belonging to Ada Horn; red metal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. 

b. m. D7)___________________________________ 949.010

Lordstown, about 0.8 mile north of, on Pennsylvania R. R, right of 

way, at milepost 4, on west end of north abutment to bridge 6; 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. E7)________________ 919.845

Niles, 2 miles southwest of, near Boenna Crossing, on Baltimore & 

Ohio R. R. right of way, 328 feet east of Pennsylvania R. R. track, 

on lower step of the undergrade crossing bridge 423; red metal 

disk (C. & G. S. b. m. F7)__________________________ 899.342

YOUNGSTOWN QUADRANGLE. 

Point near Niles, Trumbull County, southeast to Struthers, Mahoning County.

 Niles, about 1.5 miles southeast of, 2.8 miles east of Boenna Crossing, 

at southeast corner of road crossing, 49 feet from Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. tracks, in corner of fence, on land owned by John Dove; 

red metal cap on iron post (C..& G. S. b. m. G7)___'______ 816.968

Girard, about 0.5 mile west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, culvert at telegraph pole 81/28*. in middle of south coping; 

chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (0. & G. S. b. m. H7)_____ SIT. 327

Youngstown, Mahoning County, about 3.5 miles northwest of hew 

Baltimore & Ohio R. 11. station, at telegraph pole 79/28A, west end 

of large cut, on side .of hill, 82 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. tracks, set in clay at an offset in the right-of-way fence; red 

metal cap on iron post (C. & G« S. b. m. 17)______________ -883.860

Youngstown, 1 mile west of new Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, on 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, north end of the top step of 

east abutment of bridge 410; chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." 

(C. & G. S. b. m. J7)_____________________________ 865. 312

Youngstown, 1 mile west of, at telegraph pole 76/23, on old line east 

of river, section of rail set vertically in ground beneath the semaphore bridge; top (B. & O. b. m. 381)_________________ 842.094

Youugstowu, 200 feet east of old Baltimore & Ohio R. R.. passenger 

station, on the old line east of river, in second course of masonry at 

west end of the retaining wall; copper bolt (B. & O. b. rn. 380) __ 843. 707

Youngstown, near. Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry. station, 

northwest corner of foundation of west beam supporting the overhead highway bridge, between Baltimore & Ohio R. R. and Pittsburg & Lake Erie R. R. tracks; seat cut (C. & G. S. b. m. Railroad) _ 847. US

Hazel ton, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, at Andrews Bros, 

crossing, top course of north wing wall of east abutment to bridge 

24; aluminum tablet stamped "S37 ADJ "______..________ 836.450
48 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Strutters, 1 mile west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way 

and south of tracks, on west abutment of bridge 22, iu concrete Feet. 

flume; copper bolt (B. & O. b. ni. 377)_________________ 847.135

Struthers, north end of highway bridge over Pittsburg & Lake Erie 

R. R. tracks, in southwest corner of the bridge seat; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 376)_____________________________ 844.766

AKRON QUADRANGLE. 

Akron southwest to Barberton.

Akron, Summit County, 600 feet east of Union Station, in east end 

of retaining wall on north side of tracks; copper bolt (B. & 0. 

b. m. 441) _________L.________:_________________ 1,009.189

Akron, 1 mile southwest of Union Station, in southwest end of northwest coping of culvert along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. 

tracks; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 442)_________________^ 993.911

Akron, 3.5 miles southwest of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry.

bridge over old canal; copper bolt (B. &.O. b. m. 443)_______ 976. 936

Barberton station; southeast corner of stone doorsill at entrance to

ladies' waiting room (B. & O. b. m. 444)_____________^_ 968.109

MASSILLON QUADRANGLE. 

Barberton southwest to Clinton, thence northwest to Easton.

Barberton, Summit County, 0.8 mile south of, set in southwest abutment, north side of bridge IS, Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry.; ^*+ 

copper bolt (B. &. O. b. m. 445)______________'__'_____ 965.236

Barbertou, 2.5 miles west of, 0.6 mile south of milepost H 22, iu east

end of small culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 446)__________ 971. 514

Turkeyfoot Junction, near, 300 feet south of milepost H 24, set in 

west end of small Cleveland, Akron £ Columbus Ry. culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 447)__!______________________ ' 968. 520

Messenger, about 2 miles east of Warwick; northeast corner of south 

'pier of water tank (Pennsylvania R. R. b. m.)______________- 960.423

Clinton, 0.25. mile northeast of, 0.8 mile southwest of Clinton coaling 

station, in northwest end of small Cleveland, Akron & Columbus 

Ry. culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 448}______________ 945. 687

Warwick, 0.25 mile northeast of, in southeast corner of small Cleve- , 

laud, Akron & Columbus Ry. culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. -m. 

449) ___________________________________L __a _ '958. 332

Warwick, 0.8 mile northwest of, in northeast corner of old part of 

Culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 450)__________ ____ 958.619.

Warwick, about. 1.5 miles northwest of, 500 feet west of milepost 59, . 

on east-bound track, in west end of north coping of culvert; copper 

bolt (B. & O. b. m'. 451) ___1_________________------- 947. 379

Easton, Wayne County, 2.8 miles southeast of, 100 feet east of ^milepost 58, on east-bound track, set in west end of north coping of culvert ; copper bolt (B. & O. b. rn. 452)________-^-:___^_^____^-___ i. 948. 009

Easton, 1.8 miles southenst of, opposite milepost 57:; section of rail 

set verticallyan ground (B. & O. b. m. 453): _^^__^_^_^-^-^-^. ; ;954S326

Easton, 0.7 mile southeast of,-opposite milepost 56;.section of- rail .

" set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m; .454)_::_^^_;_l_J_^_£^J' ;.35S. 992

Easton, 300 feet northwest of station, in north wing of wall-of-south- ;.:. :

 -east abutment of bridge, on west-bound track; copper bolt (B. & O. ; 

b. m. 455) ___________________________.._______1___ 960. 638
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 49

Easton, 1.25 miles northwest of, at milepost 54; section of rail set Feet, 

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. in. 456) _________________ 955.414

Warwick south along Baltimore & Ohio P.. R. to point 2.5 miles south of

Massillon.

Warwick, Summit County, 0.5 mile south of, between tracks on mud

wall of south abutment of bridge; chiseled point (B. & O. b. in. 1)_ 952. 372 

Warwick, 1.8 miles southeast of, at milepost 107; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. in. 2)__________________ 948.759 

Warwick, 2.8 miles southeast of, at milepost 106; sectiou of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 3)____'_____________ 949.890 

Canal Fulton, Stark County, 500 feet southeast of station at, between

east-bound track and siding at milepost 105; rail section (B. & 0.

b. m. 4)_____________________________________ 947.220 

Canal Fulton, 1 mile southeast of, at milepost 104; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 5)_______________ 948.400 

Canal Fulton, 2 miles southeast of, at milepost 103; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. in. 6)______________ 944.570 

Pauls, about 1 mile northwest of, at milepost 102; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 7)______________ 939.088 

Crystal Spring, about 1 mile west of, near Pauls, near Coxey's white

sand works, on northwest end of retaining wall on northeast side

of tracks at milepost 101; chiseled point (B. & 0. b. m. 8)_____ 942.460 

Crystal Spring, about 0.25 mile west of, at milepost 100; section of

rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 9)____________ 940.405 

Crystal Spring, about 0.8 mile southeast of, at milepost 99; section

of rail set vertically in ground (B. & 0, b. m. 10)_________ 948.340 

Massillon, about 2 miles north of, 250 feet east of milepost 98, in

south end of west coping of box culvert on west-bound tracks;

square cut (B. & 0. b. m. 11)__________________.____ 933.461 

Massillou, about 1 mile north of, at milepost 97; sectiou of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. in. 12)________________ 934.109 

Massillon, 300 feet east of bridge 4; cut on northeast corner coping

Pennsylvania R. 11. arch bridge (Pennsylvania R. R. b. m.)____ 942.276 

Massillon, 0.25 mile northwest of, in north end of mud wall of east

abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 96/10; copper bolt (B. & O.

b. m. 13)_________________-___ ___ _______ 941.359 

Massillon, on north end of east back wall of Pennsylvania R. R.

bridge 5; cut (Pennsylvania R. R. b. m.)________________ 939.281 

Massillon, 0.5 mile southeast; of, set in north end of west abutment

of highway bridge over river; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 14)____ 935. 289 

Massillou, about 1.5 miles south of, at telegraph pole 94/4, set

in southeast pedestal of water tank at Columbia; copper bolt

(B. & O. b. m. 15)_-___ __ - - 933.357 

Massillon, about 2.5 miles south of, set in northeast end of northwest

coping of culvert for pipe drain at telegraph pole 93/7; copper bolt

(B. & O. b. ni. 16)___________ ____-____ ______ 927.529

WOOSTER aUADRANGLE. 

Point near Rittman northwest to point near Creston.

Rittmau, Wayne County, 0.5 mile east of, at milepost 53; section of

rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 457)____________ 957.103

Rittman, 0.5 mile southwest of, at milepost 52; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 458)________-__..,-___,. 961.853 

89809° Bull. 476 11 4
50 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Rittinan, 1.5 miles west of, 500 feet west of milepost 51; in north- Feet, 

west abutment in northeast side of bridge 94; copper bolt (B. & 

0. b. m. 459) ___________________________________ 969. 213-

Rittman, 2.5 miles west of, at milepost 50; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 460)_________________ 969.904

Sterling, 1 mile east of, in bridge seat at south end of east abutment 

of Erie R. R. bridge; bronze tablet stamped "964 CANTON" ; probably moved in laying double track (B. & O. b. m. 460A)______ 963.678

Sterling, 0.25 mile east of, north side of tracks opposite milepost 49;' 

vertical rail section (B. & 0. b. m. 461)_________________ 970.465

Sterling, 0.8 mile northwest of, at milepost 48; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 462)______________ 975.020

Sterling, 0.8 mile southeast of, at milepost 47; section of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 463)_____^________ 982.544

Creston, 0.25 mile northwest of, at milepost 46; section of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 464)_______________ 987.325

Creston, 1.25 miles northwest of; at milepost 45; section of rail 

set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 465)_____________ 974.241

MEDINA QUADRANGLE. 

Point near Creston northwest to point near Lodi.

Creston, Wayne County, 2.25 miles northwest of, at milepost 44;

section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 466)____ 961.908

Creston, 3.25 miles northwest of, at milepost 43; section of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 467)_______________ 966.755

Lodi, Medina County, 3 miles southeast of, at milepost 42; section 

of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 468)_________ 970.242

Lodi, 2.5 miles southeast of, set in north end of small culvert at 

telegraph pole 34/17; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 469)_______ 952.182

Lodi, 1 mile southeast of, at milepost 40; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 470)_________________ 931.89.0

Lodi, 800 feet east of, in unstable ground; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 471)_______________ 913.791

Lodi, 1 mile southwest of, at milepost 38; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 472)__________________ 913.794

WELLINGTON QUADRANGLE. 

Point 2 miles southwest of Lodi west to point 1.5 miles west of Sullivan.

Lodi, Medina County, 2 miles southwest of, in'northwest end of small

culvert at telegraph pole 38/25^; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 473) 914. 365 

Lodi, 3 miles southwest of, on bridge 118, at telegraph pole 39/24*;

copper bolt (B. &. O. b. m. 474)_ __ _ ______ 943.523 

Lodi, 4 miles west of, in north corner of west abutment on bridge

120, telegraph pole 40/27; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 475)'_____ 991. 217 

Homer, 1.8 miles east of, in south end of small culvert at telegraph

pole 41/18; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 476)___ _ _______ 1,011.129 

Homer, 0.25 mile east of, at milepost 33; section of rail set vertically

in ground (B. & O. b. m. 477)_____ ____ ____± 1,074.159 

Newtons, 500 feet west of, at telegraph pole 44/10; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 478) _ :.__ 1,095.284
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SUEVEY. 51

Newtons, 1 mile west of, in south end of small culvert at tele- Feet.

graph pole 45/10; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 479)__________ 1,094. 515 

Newtons, 1.8 miles west of, set in north end of small culvert at

milepost 30; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 480)_____ ______ 1,101.007 

Sullivan, Ashland County, 1.5 miles east of, at milepost 29; section

of rail set vertically in ground (.B. & O. b. m. 481) __________ 1,119. 297 

Sullivan, at southwest corner of schoolhouse, in vertical surface of

water table; bronze tablet stamped " 1136 Canton ADJ 1903 "___ 1,137. 443 

Sullivan, about 300 feet east of station, on culvert at telegraph pole

48/14, in the west end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m.

482)_________________________________________ 1,122. 261 

Sullivan, about 1.5 miles west of, at milepost 26; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 483)________________ 1,126.851

NEW LONDON QUADRANGLE.

Nova west along Baltimore & Ohio R, K. to point about 0.8 mile east of Greenwich.

Nova, Ashland County, about 1.5 miles east of, on cuh'ert at telegraph pole 51/14, in the west end of .south coping; copper bolt 

(B. & 0. b. m. 484)_____________________________ 1,134.659

Nova, about 0.5 mile east of, north end of small culvert at telegraph 

pole 52/15; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. in. 485)______________ 1,123. 337

Nova, about 325 feet east of station on a small culvert, at top of beveled surface; northeast corner of north coping (B. & O. b. m. 

4S5A) ______________________________________ 1, 111. 050

Nova, T. 1 N., R. 19 W., in foundation wall of the United Brethren 

Church, on south face of southeast corner; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1127 ADJ 1903"_________________________ 1,127.315

Nova, about 0.6 mile west of, culvert at telegraph pole 53/17£, in west 

end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 486) __i_______ 1,103. 946

Nova, about 2 miles northwest of, large arch bridge at telegraph pole

55/14, in east end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. ni. 487)_ 1, 071. 539

Hereford, about 1.9 miles east of, small'culvert at telegraph pole

56/6, in west end of south coping; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 488)_ 1,050.135

Hereford, about 0.9 mile east of, bridge at telegraph pole 57/5, in 

south end of east abutment; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 489)____ 1,037. 597

Hereford, near, on north side of east abutment of a steel girder 

bridge, about 800 feet west of station; copper bolt (B. & O. b. in. 

490) _________________________________________ 1,014. 894

Hereford, about 1.5 miles west of, on large arch bridge, in east end

of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 491)___________ 988.458'

Barney, about 0.25 mile west of, on large arch bridge at telegraph pole 

60/18, in east end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 

492) _________________________________________ 1, 000. 707

Greenwich, Huron County, about 2.8 miles east of, on arch culvert at 

telegraph pole 61/214, in east end of north coping; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 493)__________"___________________ 1,028.983

Greenwich, about 1.8 miles east of, on arch culvert at telegraph pole 

62/21*, in west end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 

494) _~--^ -_____ ___________________________________________ 1, 042. 458'

Greenwich, about 0.8 mile east of, on arch culvert at telegraph pole 

62/23£, in east end of north.coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 495)_ 1,038. 959
52 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

NORWALK QUADRANGLE.

Point 1 mile west of Greenwich west to point 1 mile east of Chicago Junction 

(bench marks established by Baltimore & Ohio R. R. adjusted by Coast and 

Geodetic Survey).

Greenwich, Huron County, 0.25 mile west of, in south end of east 

abutment of bridge for undergrade street crossing; 'copper bolt Feet. 

(B.-& 0. b. m. 496)______________________________ 1,029.623.

Greenwich, 1 mile west of, in east end of north coping of .large arch 

at telegraph pole 65/17£; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 497)_____ 1,009.423

Greenwich, 1.6 miles west of, 20 feet north of tracks, by telegraph 

pole 65/5; vertical rail section (B. & O. .b. m. 498)_________ 1,017.477

Greenwich, 2.8 miles west of, in east end of north coping of small 

culvert at telegraph pole 67/7i ; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 499) __ 1,035. 688

Boughtonville, 1.5 miles 'east of, in east pedestal of highway bridge at 

telegraph pole 69/10, south of tracks; copper.bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 

500) ____________________________________ 1, 020.131

Boughtonville, 300 feet east 'of, in west end of south coping of 

arch bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 501)____________ 988.324

Boughtonville, 0.8 mile west of, in east end of south coping of culvert at telegraph pole 70/18; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 502)___ 964.390

Boughtonville, about 1.8 miles west of, at telegraph pole 71/18, in 

south end of east abutment of an undergrade crossing bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 503)_______________________ 953.727

CJjicagp Junction, about 3 miles east of, 700 feet east of milepost 3;. 

prigiqally a copper bolt set in the south end of east abutment of an 

u.nd.ergrade crossing bridge. In 1905 it was found that the copper 

bolt had been removed and the top surface of the stone close to 

the hole on the south side was used as the bench mark (B. & O. 

b. m. 504)___________________________________ 935.483

Chicago Junction, 2 miles east of, opposite milepost 2; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. in. 505)_.__________ 937.995

Chicago Junction, about 1 mile east of, 500 feet west of milepost 1, 

set in the east end of south coping of a culvert; copper bolt 

(B. & 0. b. m. 506)_________________________ 928.175

SIAM QUADRANGLE.

Chicago Junction west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 1 mile west of

Scipio siding.

Chicago Junction, Huron County, 600 feet east of Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. crossing; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & 0. 

b. m. 507)_____________ _________________ 914.793

Chicago Junction, corner of Washington and First streets; cross 

cut in top surface of east end of top step of St. Francis Xavier 

Church (C. & G. S. b. m. F5)_______________________ 918.142

Chicago Junction, corner of Myrtle Avenue and Pearl Street, at 

southwest corner of the Shiedley Hotel block, on the side facing 

Myrtle Avenue, in second course of brick above water table; copper 

bolt (C. & G. S. b. in. G5)_______________________ 929.666

Chicago Junction, about 656 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

tracks, on west side of Myrtle Avenue, in east end of sandstone 

sill of the Home Savings & Banking Co.'s, building; red metal 

disk (C. & G. S. b. m. H5)_____________ _,___-_ 925.867
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SUEVEY. 53

Chicago Junction, about 2.5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

right of way, at second telegraph pole west of milepost 269 (c), 

on a knoll 39 feet south of the track; red metal cap on iron post Feet. 

(C. & G. S. b. m. 15)___________________________, 912.595

Chicago Junction, about 3 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

right of way, 3.5 telegraph poles east of milepost 268, and 16 feet 

north of track, in top surface of coping of a culvert; chiseled 

square marked " U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. J5)__________ 910. 939

Chicago Junction, about 5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

right of way, 8 telegraph poles east of milepost 266, in center of 

top surface of the gray sandstone coping of a culvert; copper bolt 

(C. & G. S. b. m. K5)___________________________ 922.188

Siaui, Seneca County, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 246 

feet west of Pennsylvania R. R. crossing, about 6 feet south of 

track, in center of a concrete block, about 3 by 4 feet on the top 

surface, set level with the grade; red metal disk (C. & G. S. 

b. m. L5) ______________ __-______- 953.179

Siam, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 1,230 feet west Of ' 

Pennsylvania R. R. crossing, about 48 feet north of. track, in corner 

of fence at a road crossing; red metal cap on iron post (C. & G. 

S. b. m. M5)__________________________________ 955.386

Siam, about 3 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 

in the north end of west abutment of an undergrade crossing 

bridge; chiseled square marked " U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. N5)__ 954. 714

Scipio siding, about 1 mile west of, on, Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right 

of way, 3 telegraph poles east of signboard " 1 mile to Scipio," 

in center of the top surface of. the north end of a concrete culvert; 

copper bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. O5)____________________ 928.730

TIFFIN. QUADRANGLE. 

Republic west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 2.5 miles west of Tiffin.

Republic, Seneca County, about 0.25 mile east of, on Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. undergrade crossing bridge, over Marion State road, on the 

top surface of southernmost stone in the lower course; square cut 

in outline, marked " 859 REPUBLIC "__________________ 860. 353

Republic, in southwest corner of town hall, on west side, in vertical 

face of water table; aluminum tablet stamped "883 COL."____ 884.146

Republic, near, 12 telegraph poles west of milepost 255, on a knoll in 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 39 feet south of track; 

chiseled square on top of post lettered " U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m.) _ 872. 279

Seneca, 0.5 mile west of signboard, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right 

of way, 547 feet south of track, at offset in right-of-way fence; red 

metal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. b. in. Q5)_^____________ 822. 517

Tiffin, about 3 miles east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 

in center of south coping of stone arch bridge 58; copper bolt (C. & 

G. S. b. m. R5)_._________-._________________ 790.612

Tiffin, about 1 mile east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 

0.25 mile west of milepost 248 and 984 feet east of junction of Baltimore & Ohio and Pennsylvania R. Rs., in center of south girder 

(concrete) of bridge 61; red metal disk (C. & G. S. b. m. S5)___ . 762.468

Tiffin, at southwest corner of courthouse, west face, in window sill; 

tablet stamped " 757 COL."________ - - 758. 242
54 .. SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Tiffin, on Mimroe Street Bridge over Sandusky River, in east side of 

north abutment, about 2 feet from guard rail, on the second course Feet. 

of stone;, copper bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. T5)_____________ 741. SOI

Tiffin, corner of Washington and Welmore Streets, at front entrance 

to Catholic church, cut in the east end of lower step; chiseled 

square marked " 775 TIFFIN "______________________ 775. 296

Tiffin, about 2'5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

. way, 1,312 feet west of milepost 245, in the north end of west abutment of a bridge over a creek; red metal disk (C. & G. S. b. m. U5) _ 761.193

Fostoria, 2.5 miles west of, at crossing, 164 feet north of Baltimore & 

Ohio R. R. tracks, in west end of south abutment of a small highway bridge over creek; copper bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. C6)______ 773. 584

Godsend, Hancock County, near, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, 492 feet west of water tank, north end of west abutment of 

steel girder bridge over, a small creek; copper bolt (C. &. G. S. 

b; m. D6)__________________________________ 754.453

FOSTORIA QUADRANGLE.

Bascom northwest along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 2.5 miles west of 

» Fostoria.

Bascom, Seneca County, about 2 miles east of, on Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. right of way, 492 feet west of milepost 243, north end of 

west abutment of bridge 68 over Wolf Creek; chiseled square 

marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. V5)______________ 764.762

Bascom, about 1 mile east of, 296 feet "west of milepost 242 and 82 

feet south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, on the farm of Joseph 

Leonard, disk at northeast corner of junction of roads; red metal 

cap on iron post (C. & G. S. b. m. W5)_________________ 778.241

BasCom, near Crumm's store, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

in bottom of round hole in stone used for crossing; cross marked 

" 776 BASCOM "_________________________________ 776. 527

Bascom,. 0.2 mile south of, south of cemetery, in southwest abutment of an iron highway bridge over creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped "766 TOL."___________________________ 767.305

Bascom, about 2 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, road crossing, at milepost 239, 16.4 feet north of track, on 

top step of east side of a sandstone culvert; red metal disk (C. & 

G. S. b. m. X5)___________'_____________________ 768.370

Fostoria, about 3 miles east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R, right of 

way, in north end of west abutment of a. steel girder bridge over 

Raccoon Creek; chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. 

S. b. m. Y5)____________________________________ 767.703

Fostoria, about 2 miles east of, on Bnltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, on north side of track; copper bolt in center of the capstone 

of a culvert (C. & G. S. b. m. Z5)_______-_______:___ 768. 261

Fostoria, northwest .corner of Jones and Main streets; top surface 

of check valve of the city water plug, marked " 778 FOSTORIA "__ 779. 853

Fostoria, corner of Main and Center Streets, in southwest corner of 

First National Bank Building, east side of Center Street entrance, 

in vertical surface of the water table; red metal disk (C. & G. S. 

b..m. A6)_____________________________________ 781. 072

Fostoria, at southeast corner of Tiffin and Union streets, 1 meter 

from curb, in top of stone post; chiseled square marked " U.S.B.M." 

(C. & G. S. b. m. B6)_:__________________.______ 782.877
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 55 

FINDLAY QUADRANGLE.

Bloomdale northwest along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 0.5 mile west of 

North Baltimore.

T. 3 N., It. 12 E., sec. 31, 1.5 miles east of Bloorndale, in south end of 

east abutment of an iron highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

" 740 TOLEDO "_________________________________ 740. 625

Bloomdale, Wood County, 0.8 mile east of, at city limits, at northeast 

corner of road junction close to a rail fence; chiseled square on top 

of stone post lettered "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. E6)_______ 742.974

BloomdaJe, southwest corner of Main Street and Second Street north 

of Baltimore & Ohio R. II. tracks, in brick building used as hardware store, in the north end of stone sill; square cut in outline 

marked "749 BLOOMDALE"_______________________ 749.771

Bloomdale, at corner of Garfield and Mulberry streets, main entrance 

of Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church, in top face of second step; 

red metal disk (C. & G. S. b. m. F6)_________________ 752.238

Bairclstown, on Randolph Avenue, 328 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio 

II. R. station, in the south doorstep of a double house belonging to 

E. Knodle; square cut (C. & G. S. b. m. H6)____________ 739. 553

Galatea, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 492 feet east of 

Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. crossing, on upper step of the northwest 

abutment of a large culvert; chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." 

(C. & G. S. b. m. 16)_____________________________ 727.458

North Baltimore, west side of Main Street, 131 feet north of Baltimore & Ohio II. R. tracks, in north end of the sill of the south part 

of double store marked "A. J. Steele, 1900"; red metal disk (C. & 

G. S. b. m. JG)________________________________ 734.018

North Baltimore, 0.5 mile south of, in southwest abutment of iron 

bridge over a creek; bronze tablet stamped " 726 TOLEDO "___ 726. 640

North Baltimore, 0.5 mile west of, at northeast corner of intersection 

of Broadway and street at city limits; red metal cap on iron post 

(C. & G. S. b. m. K6)_____________________________ 727. 559

DESHLER QUADRANGLE.

 North Baltimore west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 1 mile east of

Deshler.

North Baltimore, Wood County, about 1.5 miles west of, at road crossing, in south end of a culvert, in center of the top; copper bolt 

marked " U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. L6) _______________ 717. 320

North Baltimore, about 2.5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

right of way, at road crossing, in south end of concrete culvert; 

chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. M6)_____ 715. 051

Hoytville, about 1 mile east of, at road crossing 164 feet south of 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, 33 feet south of the junction of 

highway, on west end of north abutment of a small iron bridge; 

red metal disk (C. & G. S. b. m. N6)____________________ 707. 577

Hoytville, .about 1 mile west of, .at road crossing, 33 feet south of 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, on west end of small highway 

culvert, in middle stone, 3.2 inches from the west face; copper bolt 

(C. & G. S. b. m. O6)____________________________ 709.289

Deshler, Henry County, about 1 mile east of, on Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. right of way, at a road crossing, in north end of concrete culvert ; red metal disk in center of top surface (C. & G. S. b. m. P6)__ 711. 569
56 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910. 

Deshler southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Leipsic.

Deshler, Henry County, northeast corner of Maple and Keiser 

streets, in southeast corner of main building Presbyterian church, 

in water table, east face, about 1 foot north of south corner and 3 

feet above ground; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & Feet. 

G. S.-b. m. HI)________________________________ 713.716

Deshler, north side of Main Street, about 175 feet east of Cincinnati, 

Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, on bank building owned by A. W. 

Lee, on west end of base stone, under window west of entrance; 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. in. II)__________.__I__ 713.14.0

Belinore, Putnam County, northeast corner of Defiance and Walnut 

streets, in east face of the foundation of the Starling Building, 18 

feet north of south corner of building, 8 inches below bottom of 

baseboard, and 10 inches above ground, intersection of two approximately horizontal and vertical chisel cuts in brass bolt leaded horizontally and lettered " U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. Jl) __ 736.700

Leipsic, north side of Railroad Street, about 126 feet east of Main 

Street, top of foundation, northeast corner of the Lampe Building, 

under the east end of the window, 11 inches west of corner buttress, 1 foot above sidewalk; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. in. Kl)_ 765. 964

Leipsic, on south side of Commercial Street, 129 feet east from east 

side of Main Street, on foundation at northeast corner of the 

Heffler House, 6 inches west of east face and 35 inches above the 

flagging of sidewalk; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line 

(C. & G. S. b. m. LI)_____________________________ 763.703

NAVARRE QUADRANGLE.

Point 4.25 miles south of Massillon south to point 2 miles northwest of Canal

Dover.

Massillon, Stark County, about 4.25 miles south of, in north end of 

west coping of large concrete arch culvert near where old line is 

crossed by present line; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 17)_______ 940.066

Navarre, about 0.8 mile northeast of, in southwest end of southeast 

'coping of large stone arch 450 feet southwest of .first Wheeling & 

Lake Erie li. R. crossing; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. IS)______ 980. 909

Navarre, 0.8 mile southwest of Navarre, at milepost-89; section of 

rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 19)____________ 1,003.488

Justus, 0.5 mile north of, 300 feet south of Wheeling & Lake Erie 

R. R. crossing, in north end of west coping of small culvert at 

telegraph pole 88/5; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 20) _________ 1,000. 364

Justus, 0.5 mile south of, in west end of south abutment of arch 

culvert near milepost 87; copper.bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 21)_______ 976..711

Justus, 1.5 miles south of, in west end of south abutment of arch 

culvert at telegraph pole 86; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 22) ____ 974. 910

Beach City, 1 mile north of, in south end of west coping of stone 

culvert for traction line near railroad; copper bolt (B. & O. 

b. m. 23)____________________________' 976.079

Beach City, 800 feet north of station, in west end of south abutment 

of bridge over creek; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 24)_________ 969.456

Beach City, 0.8 mile southeast of, in southwest end of southeast abutment of bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 25)_____________ 961. 937

Beach City, 2 miles southeast of, in southwest end of back wall, 

northwest abutment of bridge; copper bolt (B. & Q. b. m. 26)__ 944.603
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 57

Strasburg, Tuscarawas County, 2 miles northwest of, at milepost 81; Feet, 

section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 27)______ 929. 665

Strasburg, 1 mile northwest of, at milepost 80; section of. rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 28)__________________ 924.741

Strasburg, at milepost 79; section of rail set vertically in ground

(B. & O. b. m. 29)_____'______________'__________ 914.099

Strasburg, about 0.8 miles southeast of, in southwest end of back wall 

of southeast abutment of bridge; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 30)__ 912.671

Strasburg, about 1 mile southeast of, near milepost 78, in first course 

of masonry, southeast end of southwest abutment of trolley overhead bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 31)_____________ ' 909.698'

Strasburg, about 2 miles southeast of, 500 feet northwest of milepost 77, in southeast end of southwest coping of culvert; copper 

bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 32)____________________________ 901.593

Strasburg, 3 miles southeast of, in south end9 of west coping of culvert, telegraph pole 76/6; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 33) ______ 897. 046

Canal Dover, 2 miles northwest of, at milepost 75; section of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 34)_________ 886.023

CANAL DOVER QUADRANGLE. 

Bench marks established by Baltimore & Ohio R. R. near Canal Dover.

Canal.Dover, Tuscarawas County, 1 mile northwest of, set in southwest end of bridge seat of southeast abutment of culvert at telegraph pole 74/4; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 35).___________ 881.756

Canal Dover, 0.25 mile west of station, in east pedestal of water 

tank, at telegraph pole 73/11; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 36) ___ 874.694

Canal DoArer, 0.5 mile southeast of, in northeast end of mud wall of 

northwest abutment of Tuscarawas River Bridge; copper bolt 

(B. & 0. b. m. no. 37).____________________________ 884. 847

Canal Dover, 1.25 miles southeast of, at telegraph pole 72/1; sec- .

tion of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. in. 38)_______ 892.905

Canal Dover, about 1.25 miles southeast of, 200 feet southeast of 

telegraph pole 72/1; section of rail set vertically in ground 

(B. & O. b. m. 3SA)_____________________________ 893.008

UHRICHSVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

New Philadelphia southeast to point 1 mile north of Uhrichsville.

New Philadelphia, Tuscarawas County, 1 mile northwest of, at milepost 71; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 39)_ 888.193

New Philadelphia, at milepost 70; section of rail set vertically in 

ground (B. & 0. b. m. 40) ______________________ _ 878. 525

New Philadelphia, about 0.5 mile southeast of, in northwest end of 

southwest coping of culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 41) __ 866. 580

New Philadelphia, about 2 miles southeast of, on northeast side of 

tracks at milepost 68; rail section (B. & 0. b. m. 42)_____._ 859.046

New Philadelphia, about 3 miles southeast of, in southwest end of 

southeast abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 67/1; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 43)_____________________J________ 855.963

Goshen, about 0.8 mile northwest of, in center of mud wall of southeast abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 66/18, northeast of present tracks; .copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 44)_____________ 855.682

Goshen, 0.5 mile southeast of, northeast side of tracks at telegraph 

pole 65/15; rail section (B,. & O. b. m. 45)_____________ 850.456
58 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Midvale, quarter mile west of, in south end of east abutment of Feet, 

bridge at telegraph pole 64/15; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 46)__ 849.848

Midvale, 0.5 mile southeast of, southwest of track in mud wall of 

southeast abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 63/20; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 47)_____________________________1 _ 853.141

Uhrichsville, about 1 mile north of, in west end of mud wall of south 

abutment of undergrade highway crossing bridge near milepost 

62; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 48)__________________ 862.029

PARKERSBURG QUADRANGLE. 

Belpre west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Little Hocking.

Belpre, on wing wall of second pier from west end of Baltimore & 

Ohio Southwestern R. R. bridge across Ohio River; chiseled 

square marked B M (C. & G. S. b. rn. XL)________________ 621.030

Little Hocking, southwest corner of abutment of railroad bridge over 

Little Hocking Creek, near its junction with Ohio River; chiseled 

square marked B M (C. & G. S. b. m. XLI)______________ 623.398

KENO QUADRANGLE. 

Bench mark 0.5 mile east of Coolville.

Coolville, about 0.5 mile east of, on coping of abutment of a railroad 

bridge; chiseled square, marked B M (C. & G. S. b. m. XLII)__ 633.272

CHESTER HILL QUADRANGLE. 

Coolville west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Canaanville.

Coolville, Athens County, about 3.8 miles west of, on east abutment

of small railroad bridge; chiseled square marked B M (C. & G. S.

b. m. XLIII)________________________________ 606.153 

Guysville, about 1 mile west of, on east abutment of Baltimore &

Ohio R. R. bridge; chiseled square marked B M (C. & G. S. b. m.

XLIV)______________________________________________________ 617. 345

Guysville, about 2.5 miles west of, on west abutment of railroad

bridge over Little Hocking River; chiseled square marked "-B M"

(C. & G. S. b. m. XLV)___________________________ 621. SS9 

Canaanville, about 492 feet east of Canaan Chapel, on west abutment

of small bridge; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S.

b. m. XLVI)_________________________________ 623.767

ATHENS QUADRANGLE. 

Stewart west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Athens.

Stewart, Athens County, about 0.8 mile west of, on west abutment of 

railroad bridge over Little Hocking River; chiseled square marked 

"B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. XLVII)____________________ 616, 420

Stewart, 1.2 miles east of, on top of wall of west abutment of railroad bridge; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. 

XLVIII)___________'___________________ 615.347

Canaanville, about 1.5 miles west of, on coping of a railroad culvert; 

chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. XLIX)_____ 630.325
PEIMAEY LEVELING. 59

Athens, on-south abutment (east side, fourth step from top) of road 

bridge over railroad and Hocking River; chiseled square marked Feet. 

"B M" (0.-& G. S. b. m. L)_____'___________________ 649.169

Athens, on top of pier of the railroad bridge over the Hocking River; 

chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. P)________ 656.105

ZALESKI QUADRANGLE. 

Athens west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Zaleski.

Moonville. on east abutment of railroad bridge over Raccoon Creek;

chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LI)_______ 712.160 

Zaleski, 1 mile south of, on south abutment of railroad bridge over

Raccoon Creek; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. in.

LII) _______________________________________ 714.304

JACKSON QUADRANGLE. 

Hamden west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Londonderry.

Hamden, about 0.5 mile east of, on coping of a small drain or culvert; 

chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. LII.I)______ 705.481

Londonderry, about 1.5 miles east of, on east abutment of railroad 

bridge over Big Sa*lt Creek; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & 

G. S. b. m. LIV)______________________________ 600.638

CHILLICOTHE QUADRANGLE.

Schooleys Station west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to 

Chillicothe.

Schooleys, 1.5 miles ea'st of, on east abutment of railroad bridge over 

Walnut Creek; chiseled square marked " B M" (C. & G. S. b. ni. 

LV)_________________._ __________________ 657.572

Chillicothe, on pedestal of lamp-post on the north side of steps of 

front entrance of the courthouse; chiseled square marked " B M " 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Q) _______________ _____________ 638. 001

ROXABELL QUADRANGLE. 

Chillicothe west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Musselman.

Mussel man, Ross County, about 1.25 miles east of, on west abutment 

of railroad bridge over branch of Paint Creek; chiseled square 

marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. LVI)_____1__________ 699.646

Musselman, about 0.25 mile west of, on east abutment of railroad 

bridge over branch of Paint Creek; chiseled square marked " B M " 

(C. & G. S. b. m. LVII)___________________________ 712.186

GREENFIELD QUADRANGLE. 

Bench mark 1 mile east of Lyndon.

Lyndon, about 1 mile east of, on east abutment of railroad bridge; 

chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LVIII)______ 911.671
60 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO,, 1909 AND 1910. 

BLANCHE STER QUADRANGLE.

Martinsville west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Clinton

Valley.

Martinsville, on east abutment of railroad bridge; chiseled square Feet.

marked "B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LIX)________________ 1,056.609 

'Clinton Valley station, about 0.3 mile east of, on east abutment of

railroad bridge; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S.

b. m. LX)_____________________,._______________ 990.047

BATAVIA QUADRANGLE. 

Bench mark established 3.25 miles east of Loveland.

Loveland, about 3.25 miles east of, on west abutment of railroad 

bridge; chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LXI) _ 692. 924

EAST CINCINNATI QUADRANGLE. 

Loveland southwest along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Cincinnati.

Loveland, on east abutment of railroad bridge over Little Miami 

River; chiseled square marked " B M " (C. &. G. S. b. m. R)___ 581. SS2

Remington, short distance west of, on pier of railroad bridge over 

Sycamore Creek; chiseled square marked "B M," reported destroyed in 1S99 (C. & G. S. b. m. LXII)_________________ 590. 861

Cincinnati, courthouse at, on south face .of pillar at south side of 

main entrance on Main Street, 3 inches above flagging; copper bolt 

projecting 1.5 inches from masonry on west side; flat surface which 

surrounds the bench mark is inscribed, " B M No. 1 115' 25." (C. & 

G: S. b. m. T, or City b. m. No. 1)____________I______ 546.537

Glendale south to St. Bernard.

Cincinnati, 12.3 miles north of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

bridge S over Mill Creek, south abutment, east end, first step below 

bridge seat course, 6 inches west of east face, 12 inches south of 

north face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. J4)___________ 573.305

Lockland, Hamilton County, Collectors Lock, 10 feet north of north 

side of Lock Street on east wall of lock, on coping stone, 5.6 feet 

north of south gate, 4 inches east of west face of wall; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. T4)_______________________ 574. OS5

Renssalaer, about 1 mile north of Carthage, on Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., at intersection of Hamilton pike and Forest Avenue, 

on north abutment of viaduct, west end, first step below bridge seat 

course, on southwest quarter of stone, 6 inches from face' and 8 

inches from end of stone, 18.5 feet north of outside rail; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. K4)________________________ 538. 987

Carthage, southeast corner of Jackson and Fourth streets, west side of 

Christian Church building (1879), on water table at base of tower, 

6 inches north of south angle of tower and 1.8 feet above ground.;

. brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (O. & G. S. b. m. L4) 551. 403
ELEVATION'S ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 61

Carthage, 10 miles north of Cincinnati on line of Miami & Erie Canal, 

on south abutment of Fourth Street Bridge over canal, west end, 

6.5 feet above towpath and 2.5 feet below floor of bridge on second 

step above retaining wall, on seventh step below coping, 2 inches 

from end and 6 inches from face of stone; chiseled square (C. & Feet. 

G. S. b. m. S4)_________________________________ 551. 264

St. Bernard, about 8 miles north of Cincinnati, on Miami & Erie 

Canal and Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R., on east face of 

west abutment of railroad bridge over canal, 4 feet above towpath, iu eighth course of masonry from top, 5.75 feet north of 

prominent corner in southwest bridge-seat stone; horizontal groove 

in bottom of square cut three-eighths inch deep and 1 inch square, 

lettered "U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. R4)________j__ 548. 352

 TOLEDO QUADRANGLE.

Alexis southwest along highways and Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to

Roachton.

Alexis, Lucas County, at intersection of Lake Shore & Michigan

Southern Ry. and Ann Arbor R. R., west of Lake Shore & Michigan 

Southern Ily. track, northeast of Ann Arbor R. R. track, on west 

abutment, south side, of long culvert of very large stone, first step 

below coping at northwest corner, 5 inches from either face; 

chiseled square, marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. U) ________ 585. 481

Toledo, northern part of city near Maurnee River, west side of Summit Avenue and north corner of Columbus Avenue, on frame building; copper nail on east side of sign (O. &-G. S. b. m. Toledo City 

No. 165)____________________.________________ 596.419

Toledo, north bank of Maumee River, 348 feet above River Place, 

4.38 feet south of south edge of flagging in River Park; stone triangulation monument set in ground. The point taken is the east 

point of the triangle cut in stone (C. & G. S. b. m. Park A)____ 601.119

Toledo, north bank of the Mauniee River, on north abutment of the 

Pennsylvania R. R. bridge, east side, on retaining wall, 15 inches 

west of the northwest corner of bridge-seat block and 3 feet above 

it; chiseled square, marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. V)______ 5S9.117

Toledo, northeast corner of Water and Madison streets, on southwest corner of traction company's power house, on top of sandstone 

water table just where brick begins, about 3 feet above sidewalk; 

marked by a chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. ni. power house) ____ 582. 703

Toledo, on United States custom office building, southeast corner of 

Madison and St. Clair Streets, 15 feet south of south side of entrance on St. Clair Street, on south face of pilaster angle, 6 inches 

east of west face and 4.9 feet above ground; brass bolt marked with 

horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. W)__________________ '603.888

Toledo, northwest corner of customhouse building, cross cut on top 

of granite water table just where sandstone begins; outer quarter 

of cross (C. & G. S. b. m. post office)___________________ 602. 560

Toledo, southwest corner of Madison and Summit streets, oh northeast corner of water table of Roberts's drug store; cross (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Toledo City No. 44)_________________________. 596.370

Toledo, on east abutment of Pennsylvania Railroad bridge over 

Mauruee River, north of track, on coping stone, 9 inches north of 

north side of guard timber of track; highest point at northerly 

part of a cross (C. & G. S. b. m. Toledo City No. 296)_____.._ 590.352
62 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Perrysburg, about 3 miles nortli of, on road to Toledo.(on which 

electric railroad runs), 480 feet north of August Broke's house, in 

west face of culvert under road, 26 inches north of north spring of 

arch and 28 inches above top of arch (underside) ; brass bolt mar-ked Feet. 

with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. X)______________ 603.129

Perrysburg, 1.043 feet south of station, on west end of culvert, 

under Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, 32 inches north 

of spring line and IS inches above it; brass bolt, 26'inches above 

ground, marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Y)___ 615.690

Roachton, Wood County, just north of north line of Middleburg 

Township, about 300 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry. track, in foundation of residence of W. C. Parrin, center of 

east side, in east face of bay window, 2.2 feet south of north 

angle and 1.8 feet above ground, in second brick below wooden 

water table; horizontal line in brass bolt leaded horizontally (C. & 

G. S. b. m. Z)_________________________________ 647.595

BOWLING GREEN QUADRANGLE.

Hull Prairie southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Tontogany.

Hull Prairie, Wood County, on Cincinnati, Plamilton & Dayton Ry., 

about 200 feet south of station, in southeast quarter of stone 

culvert on first step below bridge seat, 5 inches east of east end 

of bridge seat course; chiseled square 4.5' inches south of north 

face (C. & G. S. b. m. Al)_: ________________________ 660.514

Haskins, 820 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton £ Dayton Ry. track 

on Sugar Street, south face of public school building, in water 

table 4 feet 10 inches above ground, 1 foot 9 inches east of east 

side of entrance; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & 

G. S. b. m. Bl)___________________'______________ 667.702

Tontogany, southeast corner of Main and Broad streets, at west 

side of entrance to Waltz store, "1894" in northwest corner of 

iron plate under column ; top of a surface seven-eighths inch square 

marked by a cut of a cold chisel (C. & G. S. b. m. Cl)_______ . 669.510

McCLURE QUADRANGLE. 

Tontogany southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Custar.

Weston, Wood County, very near south center of sec. 35, about 150 

feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, on south 

side of Main Street, at east side of east entrance on northeast 

corner of iron pedestal; top of surface marked by a square cut 

with a cold chisel (C. & G. S b. in. Dlj________________ 683.611

Weston, in foundation of First Methodist Church, erected in 1S95, 

in north face of foundation, 3 feet 10 inches west of west 

face of belfry tower, in second course of- masonry below the watertable course, 2 feet above ground'; brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. El)_____________________ 682.705

Weston, about 100 feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

track, north side of Main Street, northwest corner of the Citizens' 

Bank building; top of corner stone just below brick (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Weston Village)____________________________ 682.029

Milton Center, east side of Railroad Street, at south side of east 

and west alley, in stone building of John Biverstock, on north 

end of base stone below window; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Fl)__________________________________ 689.824
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 63

Custar, northwest corner of Superior and Linn Streets, in northeast corner of foundation of public school building, 1 foot 10 inches 

west of east face and 3 feet 8 inches above ground; brass bolt Feet. 

marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Gl)_______ 696.637

OTTAWA QUADRANGLE.

Leipsic southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Ottawa.

Ottawa Township, Putnam County, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., about 0.5 mile below G. W. Miller's residence and 

492 feet north of milepost 50 T, on. southeast quarter of stone 

culvert 54, on bridge seat course, 6 inches north of east end of 

stone above,and 2 feet 10 inches east of wing angle; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. Ml)_______________________ 743.696

Ottawa, south side of Mainleron Street, about 170 feet west of railrond, on large stone step of foundation, 5 feet east of east side of

east pillar of stairway entrance; chiseled square (C. & G. S.

b. m. Nl)_____________________________________ 729. 33S

COLUMBUS GROVE ttUADRANGLE. 

Ottawa south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Lima.

Columbus Grove, about ?> miles north of, 110 feet above milepost 56, 

on the southwest quarter of abutment of Cincinnati, Hamilton & 

Da'yton Ry. bridge 51, on second step below bridge seat course, 

about 6 inches from face and 6 inches from edge of stone; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. Ol)_______________ _______ 746.442

Columbus Grove, north side of Sycamore Street, about 33 feet east of 

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., on the A. H. Day Building, at 

the left side of east entrance (in 1899 occupied by post office), on 

southwest corner of iron plate under iron post: square cut with a 

cold chisel (C. &,G. S. b. m. PI)_____________________ 770.993

Columbus Grove, Theodore Kunneke Building, southwest corner of 

Sycamore and High Streets, in water table on the south side of 

Sycamore Street, about 24 feet west of east corner, at head of 

stair descending into basement; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Ql)_________________^___ 775.919

Monroe, Alien County, 2.5 miles north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton itDayton Ry., 50' feet below public road crossing, on southeast 

quarter of culvert over Sycamore Run, southwest corner of second 

step; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Rl)______________ 790.435°

West Cairo, 410 feet. west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

track, south side of .main cross street, on the northwest corner of 

foundation of dwelling of Charles Wallis, in north face near west 

angle of water table; brass bolt with horizontal, line (C. & G. S. 

b. m. SI)____________________________________'_ 814.618

Bath township, midway between West Cairo and Lima, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., at east-west road on section line 

between sections 17 and IS, in front of Henry Boose's residence, in 

the northeast quarter of viaduct arch, under track, on south end of 

seventh step from top; chiseled square (C. & G. S- b. m. Tl)___ 836.395
64 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

LIMA QUADRANGLE. 

Lima south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Pushada township.

Lima, Alien County, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station, east 

side of building, in angle south of main structure, on west end of 

doorsill stone; chiseled square at time of leveling, entrance to train Feet. 

dispatcher's office (C. & G. S. b. m., Ul)________________ 879.071

Lima, southeast corner of High and Elizabeth streets, northeast corner of post-office building, in water table, east face, 315 feet south 

of the north corner and 4.2 feet above the flagging; horizontal cut 

in center of a 1-inch square cut, one-fourth inch deep, marked 

" U.S.C.& G.S." (C. & G. S. b. m. VI)__________________ 877.449

Lima, southwest corner of High and Main streets; top of north fireplug of city hydrant (C. & G. S. b. rn., Lima City)__________ 872.705

Cridersville, 1.2 miles north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry., on northwest quarter of abutment of bridge 46, over Little 

Haw Creek, on west end of bridge-seat course, 9 inches north of 

south face; highest point on square with rounded corners 1.8 inches 

on a side and lettered " U.S.C.& G.S." (C. & G. S. b. m., Wl)___ 868. 942

Cridersville, Auglaize County, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

66 feet west from main track and 45 feet north of north side of 

Main Street, in stone window sill of the Hover.Bros.' block; brass 

bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m., XI)____ 892. 389

Wapakoueta, 0.25 mile north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton ' 

Ry., in northeast quarter of bridge 45 over Auglaize River, in 

bridge-seat course on east part of receding angle, 1.9 meters below 

top of retaining wall; chiseled square (C. & G.,S. b. m., Yl).._____. 866.109

Wapakoneta, east face of county ^courthouse building, 17 feet from 

northeast corner of north pillar between basement windows, 3 feet 

above ground and 16 inches south of the north edge of pillar; 

brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m., Zl) ___ 898. 519

Pushada township, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 2 miles 

south of Wapakoneta, on southeast quarter of bridge 44 over 

Pushada Creek, on bridge-seat course, 2 feet west of east end of 

shelf. 7 inches back from edge; elevated point circumscribed by

square cut in stone lettered " U.S.C.& G.S." (C. & G. S. b. in., A2)__ 915. 911

SIDNEY' QUADRANGLE.

Botkins south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Sidney.

Botkins, Shelby County, north side of main cross street one-fourth 

mile east of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., in top corner . 

of stone foundation of public school building, in south face, 2.5 

feet east of west corner, 2.3 feet above ground; brass bolt marked 

with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. B2.)________1_____ 1,004. 985

Anna, First Methodist Church building, corner of Pike and Second 

streets, on the east side of small buttress north of east door, 2.4 

feet above ground and 0.49 foot south of north edge of buttress; 

brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. C2)__ 1,030.388

Swanders, 0.5 mile north of, northeast quarter of stone culvert dated 

1892 under Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, top of third 

step below coping, 5 inches from its south face and 5 inches from 

east face of next step above; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. 

D2) ________________________________________ 1, 013. 247
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED .BY COAST AND GEODETIC SUBVEY. 65

Franklin township, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., halfway 

between mileposts 101 and 102 from Cincinnati, lowest point of 

grade, southeast quarter of culvert, on second step, about 4.3 feet Feet, 

below coping; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. E2)________ 1,006.033

Sidney, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., at southwest quarter 

of bridge 40 over Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on 

northwest corner of bridge seat course, 6 inches from north and 

west faces; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. in. F2)_________ 1,000.761

Sidney, northwest corner of courthouse square, 48| feet above 

city zero point. The mark was made by burying a sandstone 20 

inches square and 2 feet high with another stone 2 feet high and 

14 inches square at the bottom and 3 inches square at the top, set 

on top of the sandstone. Both stones were firmly embedded in the 

ground up to the top of the second stone, above which is 4 inches 

of cement in which a cross is cut (C. & G. S. b. m. Sidney City)__ 957.060

Sidney, county courthouse, on west face of foundation of north vesti: 

bule 2 feet 1 inch south of north projecting edge of foundation and 

3 feet 5 inches above ground; brass bolt marked with horizontal

line (C. & G. S. b. m. G2)_______________i______________ 962.675

Clinton township, 1.2 miles south of Sidney, on line of. canal and 

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., southwest quarter of bridge 

over canal, on northwest corner of large bridge seat stone 6 inches 

from each face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. H2)______ 961.836

TROY QUADRANGLE. 

Sidney south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Troy.

Kirkwood, Shelby County, on schoolhouse (Pontiac School), on east 

face, center of second pilaster from south end, on water table* 

about 2 feet above ground; brass bolt, marked with horizontal line 

(C. & G. S. b. m. 12)____________________________ 986.092

Springcreek township, Miami County, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., inidway between Kirkwood and Piqna, on bridge 

over Bush Creek, east end of west abutment, bridge seat course, 

6 inches from east and south faces; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. J2)____________________________________ 934.258

Piqua, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., culvert 26, over Albino 

Pike, northeast quarter, on center of east stone of bridge seat course; 

highest point circumscribed by a 1-inch square lettered " U. S. C. & 

G.'S." (C. & G. S. b. m. K2)_______________________ 898.948

Piqua, on Pennsylvania R. R., north end of east abutment of bridge 

over Miami River, top of bridge seat course, 14 inches north of 

truss and 8 inches back from face; highest point of .4-inch square 

on side (C. & G. S. b. ni. Pennsylvania R. R.)_____________ 865.427

Piqua, southwest corner of crossing of Downing Street and Pittsbnrg, 

Chicago, Cincinnati & St. Louis Ry., northeast corner of malt 

house of J. G. Schmidlapp (1889), on water table, 3.9 feet above 

the sidewalk and 3.28 feet south of corner; brass bolt marked with a 

horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. L2)__________________ 876.864

Farrington, on Miami & Erie Canal, 3 miles south of Piqua, lock built 

by Isaac Van Ness (1S35), on west side of tumble on northwest 

corner of coping stone, 6 inches from either face; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. M2)______i____'_________________ 855.212

89809° Bull. 476 11 5 
66 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Concord Township, Miami & Erie Canal lock 2.5 miles north of Troy, 

east jaw of lock, east coping stone of wall, 6 inches from south 

face and 18 inches from east end of wall; chiseled square (C. & Feet. 

G. S. b. m. N2)_________________________________ 844.520

Troy, on Miami & Erie Canal, Troy lock, east jaw, on coping stone, 

west of east end of wall and 6 inches north of south face; chiseled 

square (S. & G. S. b. m. 02)________________________ 835.440

Troy, southwest corner of courthouse, on south face, 2.46 feet from 

west corner and 3.9 feet above ground; brass bolt marked with a 

horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. P2)______________'. _____ 841.048

Troy, south side of Miami Street, northeast'corner of first house 

west of Lutheran Church; top of water table (C. & G. S. b. m. Troy 

City) _______________________________________ 837. 685

Troy, southern limit of town, intersection of Miami & Erie Canal and

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on east abutment

of railroad bridge over canal, on west face of abutment, 4.3 feet

above ground and 7.2 feet north of south end of abutment; brass

. bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Q2)_____ 831.146

Concord township, 1.2 miles south of Troy, on Miami & Erie Canal, 

south end of lock, east side, 13 feet south of king post at beginning 

of curve on northwest corner of coping stone; surface circumscribed by square 1.2 inches on a side'(C. & G. S. b. m. R2)___ 827.278

DAYTON QUADRANGLE. 

Troy south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Dayton.

Concord township, Miami County, 70 feet below lock, 2.5 miles south 

of Troy, southwest quarter of masonry of feeder lock, northwest 

corner of sixth step from top; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. 82) _ 812. 835

Tippecanoe City, on Miami & Erie Canal, east side of Tippecanoe 

Lock, south end, on center coping stone of wing; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. T2_______________________________ 806. 931

Tippecanoe City, north side of Main Street, on first building east of 

canal, power house of Tippecanoe Electric Light & Water Co., 

southeast corner, south face, on water table, 5 inches below brick 

Work and 7 inches north of corner; brass bolt, marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. TJ2)______________________ 801.210

Van Buren township, on Miami & Erie Canal, 2.5 miles below Tippecanoe City, Picayune Lock, east jaw, on coping stone, 12 feet south 

of south king-pots and 6 inches east of edge of wall; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. V2)____________________________ 797.227

Tadmor, Montgomery County, on Miami & Erie Canal, east abutment 

of steel bowstring girder bridge over canal, northwest corner, on 

north face, 1 foot east of corner and 3.5 feet above ground; brass 

bolt, marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. W2)_____ 791. 027

Butler township, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 2.4 miles 

below Tadmor, on bridge 8 over Poplar Creek, west, side of north 

abutment, first step below bridge seat, 5 inches east of west face of 

stone and 7 inches north of south face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. X2)____________________________ ________ 773.414

Harrison township, on line of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

about 1 mile north of Dayton city limits, on north abutment of 

bridge over Miami River, west side of abutment, 6 inches south of 

north edge and 17 inches east of west edge; chiseled square (C. & 

G. S. b. m. Y2)_________________________________ 754.670
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 67

Dayton, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. bridge 2 over Mad River, 

south abutment, east end, 22 inches west of east end of stone and Feet. 

6 inches south of north face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Z2)_ 744.420

Dayton, northwest corner of Main and Sixth Streets (city workhouse) ; point of pyramidal top of stone fence post 3.5 feet above 

side walk (C. & G. S. b. m. Dayton City)________________ 743.731

Dayton, southwest corner of South Main and West Fifth streets, 

southeast corner of post office, east face, on water table, 3.9 feet 

above pavement and 1 foot north of corner; brass bolt, marked 

with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. A3)______________ 743.435

Daytou, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. bridge over Miami River 

one-third mile south of union station, west pier, north end, on nose 

of coping stone of pier, midway between sides and 20 inches back 

from point; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. in. B3)___________ 744.068

WAYNESVIXLE QUADRANGLE.

»

Dayton south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Alexandria,

Dayton, 2.5 miles south of, in Van Buren township, on Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., viaduct bridge over highway, 

midway between Miami River bridge and canal bridge, on north 

abutment, southeast corner of bridge seat course. 9 inches from 

either face and 15 feet east of truss; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. E4) ____________________________________ 736. 673

Dayton, 4 miles south of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

southwest quarter of culvert 39, west end of bridge seat course, 8 

inches east of west end and 5 inches south of west face; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. ni. C3)________________________ 728.370

MIAMISBURG QUADRANGLE.

Alexandria southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. and Cleveland, 

Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Middletown.

Alexandria, 0.7 mile south of, in Miami township, on line of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., 300 feet north of street 

car power house, on pier of stone culvert over ditch, east end, 10 

inches west of east face and 18 inches south of point; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. D4)_______________________ .722.157

Whitfleld, O.S mile north of, in Montgomery County, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., north abutment of bridge 36 over 

Parthin Creek, east end, on wing wall briclge seat coping; 4.9 feet 

east from chord and 9 inches from retaining wall; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. D3)___________,________________ 714.310

Carrollton, on Miami & Erie Canal, on tumble of lower Carrollton 

lock, west side, south end, on second step, below coping, 4 inches 

north of south face and 6 inches west of east face of stone; 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. C4)___________________ 711.425

Miamisburg, on line of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis 

Ry., in north end of town, 500 feet north of Enterprise Carriage 

Works, on bridge 250, over Sycamore Creek, north abutment, west 

end, on retaining wall, second step below coping, i.4 inches east of 

west face and 6 inches north of south face; chiseled square (C. & 

G. S. b. in. B4)_________________________________ 707.776
68 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Miamisburg, 0.2 mile north of station, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & 

Dayton Ry., east end of north abutment of bridge over Bear Creek 

on bridge seat course at east end of wing wall, 6 inches from south 

face and 12 inches from east face; highest point in rounded square, Feet, 

lettered U. S. C. & G. S. (C. & G. S. b. m. E3) ____________ 699.729

Miamisburg, on west abutment of road bridge over Miami River at 

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station, on south face of retaining wall, 7 feet west of angle in eighth, course of masonry below the 

coping; brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. 

F3) ________________________________________ 696. 984

Miamisburg, south end of village, about 8 feet east of center of 

Third Street, north side of Smith Street, 6.72 feet west of center

. of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis track, 2.4 feet below 

top of rail on bridge seat course of masonry; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. A4)____________________________ 705.123

Miamisburg, 2.2 miles south of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

culvert 32, northeast quarter, fourth step- below bridge seat course, 

3 inches west of east face and 6 inches north of south face; 

chiseled square (C. & G. .S. b. m. G3)_________________ 693.755

Franklin, 2 miles north of, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis 

Ry. culvert 223, over race from lock, south abutment, second stone 

from east end of bridge seat course, 7 inches south of north face 

and 6 inches west of east face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. rn. Z3)_ 704. Ill

Carlisle, 0.5 mile north of, Warren County, Cincinnati, Hamilton & 

Dayton Ry. culvert 31 over creek, north abutment, east end, on 

bridge seat course, 6 inches from east face, 12 inches north of south 

face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. H3)_________ ____' 692.078

Franklin, plant of Franklin Water Works, northwest corner of Sixth 

Street at Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. crossing, 

southeast corner of water table; highest point of rounded square 

exactly in angle (C. & G. S. b. m. 13)___________,______ 688.965

Carlisle, 2.2 miles south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. bridge 

30 over Big Twin Creek, on south pier of two on east end, center 

of nose, 15 inches back from point; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. J3) ____________________________ 677.655

Franklin, 1 mile south of station, Miami County, Cleveland, Cincin-

' uati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. bridge 254 over Clear Creek, south 

abutment, west side on second course below top of retaining wall, 

3 feet above bridge seat course, 5 inches from both west and north 

faces'; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Y3)____________ 684.451

Poast Town, 0.5 mile south of, Butler County, Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry. bridge 26 over Brown Run, on east end of wing wall, 

north abutment, first step below bridge seat course, southeast corner 

of stone; chiseld square (C. & G. S. b. m. K3)____________ 658.288

Middletowu, 2.8 miles north of, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & 

St. Louis Ry. culvert 270, south abutment, east end of bridge seat 

course, 13 inches south of north face and 10 inches west of east 

face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. X3)___:__'_________ 674.697

Middletown, 400 feet north of station, in village of Keno, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., north abutment of culvert 21, east 

end, on first step below bridge seat course, 6 inches west of east 

face and 6 inches north of south face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. L3) ___:___..__._'________________________ 643. 037-
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 69

Midclletown, eastern part of city, about 493 feet west of Cleveland, 

Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. track, southwest corner of 

Third and Grimes streets, on east face of Kimball block, 12 inches 

south of north corner and 3.5 feet above flagging; brass bolt 'marked Feet. 

with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b.' in. M3)____________ 666.502

MASON QUADRANGLE. 

Middletown southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Rockdale.

Excello Mills, Butler County, on Miami & Erie Canal lock, west wall 

of tumble, north end, on end coping stone 6 inches from north face 

and 11 inches from east face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. W3)__________________________________ 638.232

Trenton, 1 mile northeast of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

bridge over Hill Creek, on east end of pier, in center of nose, 18 

inches back from point; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. in. N3)___ 633.OOS

Le Soill'ClSville, 32S feet southwest of, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., on north retaining wall, east end of aqueduct Over 

canal, opposite north end of railway bridge over creek, on third 

stone from end, 16_ inches from south face and 8 inches from east 

face; highest point in square lettered " U.S.C.&G.S." (C. & G. S. 

b. m. V3)___________________-_____-_ _ 624/938

Busenbark, 1 mile south of, O.S mile northeast of Overpeck, on line 

of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., on arch culvert about 

66 feet' south of milepost C. 31, on northeast corner of stone, 

about 6 inches from either face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. O3)__________________________________ 635.355

Flockton southeast along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to (Hendale.

Flockton, 1,000 feet west of, on culvert 34, west abutment, north end; 

highest point in square 2$ inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m. 

Pennsylvania R.,R. No. 23)_________________________ 605.650

Jones, 1.5 miles north of, on line of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 4.5 miles south of Hamilton, on viaduct bridge 11, north 

abutment, east end, on second step below bridge-seat course, on 

southeast corner of stone, 6 inches from either face; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. G4)________'____________ 638.992

Port Union, in culvert 32, north abutment, east end; highest point 

in square 2.5 inches on a side .(C. & G. S. b. m. Pennsylvania 

R. R. No. 21) ___________________________________ 596.090

Crescentville, 1 mile north of, on culvert 30, north abutment, east 

end; highest point in square 2.5 inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m. 

Pennsylvania R. R. No. 20)______L _____________________ 589. 408

Crestvue, 0.2 mile south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., stone 

culvert over Canning Creek, southwest quarter, on end coping 

stone, 10 inches east of west face and 5 inches north of south face; 

.chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. H4)_________________ 646.878

Crescentville, 0.5 mile south of, on railroad culvert 29, on north abutment, east end; highest point in square .2.5 inches on a side (C. &' 

G. S. b. in., Pennsylvania R. R., No. 19)_________________ 579.163

Port Union, 2 miles south of, on bridge 27 over creek, east end of 

north abutment; highest point in square 2.5 inches on a side 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Pennsylvania R. R. No. 17)__ _________ 573. 704
70 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Glendale, 1 mile south of, Cincinnati, Hailton & Dayton Ry., culvert 

9, northwest quarter, first step below bridge-seat course, 5 inches 

east of west face and 10 inches north of south face; chiseled Feet. 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. 14)_______________________ 607.200

HAMILTON QUADRANGLE. 

Rockdale south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Flockton.

Rockdale, 0.2 mile north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

west end of stone culvert covered by roadbed,.on coping stone, 8 

inches from south face and 6 inches from west face;- chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. U3)___________i_________ 630.346

Hamilton, 2.5 miles north of station, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry. bridge 16 over Miami River, on retaining wall at north end of 

bridge seat, 4 inches from south and east faces; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. P3)____________________________ 597.651

WoodsdaJe, 0.25 mile north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

on south abutment of bridge over Canipbells Creek, west end of 

bridge seat course, on large stone, 6 inches from north and west 

faces; highest point in circumscribed 1-inch square (C. & G. S. 

b. m T3)______________j.___1________________ 616.951

Hamilton, Butler County, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 0.9 

mile north of Union Station, at three-arched stone bridge over Old 

River, on east side, north end, on second step below coping of wing 

wall, 5 inches from both east and south faces; highest point in circumscribed square (C. & G. S. b. m. Q3)_______________ 591.098

Hamilton, on foundation of courthouse, northeast corner, in reentrant 

angle, 15 inches east of east pilaster of basement door and 3 inches 

north of wall, being north half of west edge of surface inclosed in 

2.5-inch square lettered "Datum, city elevation 1001 " (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Hamilton city)____________________________ 601.631

Hamilton, south side of High Street, in east face of courthouse, at its 

northeast corner, 3.9 feet south of corner, which is cornerstone of 

building, on first stone south of cornerstone; brass bolt marked with 

horizontal line (C & G. S. b. m. R3)_____________ 605.317

Hamilton, in southeast quarter of city, south face of Cincinnati, 

Hamilton & Dayton station, oh water table 33.5 inches from southwest corner and 2 inches above brick paving; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. S3)___________ ______________ 596.001

Hamilton, 2 miles south of, on east end of small stone culvert opposite 

telegraph pole 745, Pennsylvania R. R., being highest point on 

square 2.25 inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m. telegraph pole 

No. 745) _____________________________________ 610. 259

Hamilton, 2.2 miles south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton R. R. 

culvert 13 (cattle pass), north side, east end, on fifth step below 

bridge seat course, 5 inches from south and east faces; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. F4)______________________ 602.340

Flocktou, 2 miles north of, on culvert 35a, east side, north end; 

highest point of square (C. & G. S. .b. m. Pennsylvania R. R. 

No. 24)______________ ________________ _ 613.166
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 71

WEST CINCINNATI QUADRANGLE. 

Ivorydale south to Cincinnati, thence west to North Bend.

Ivorydale, suburb of Cincinnati, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry., 100 feet south of station, on north abutment of bridge 4 over ' 

Mill Creek, west end of bridge-seat course, 6 inches north of obtuse Feet, 

angle of wing wall; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. M4)_____ 499.485

Wiustou Springs, on Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago £ St. Louis Ry., 

on north abutment of bridge over Mill Creek, west end, on coping 

stone. The original disk has been removed; the part taken as the 

bench mark is highest point of ring cut in stone (C. & G. S. 

b. m. U.S.G.S. No. 498)____________________________ 497.974

Cincinnati, north part of city, on Miami & Erie Canal, 0.5 mile north 

of Clifton Springs, on Spring Grove, tumble of canal, on north wall, 

second step below bridge seat, 6.6 feet west of west side of wooden 

bridge, 5 inches from face of stone and 6 inches from end of stone; 

clliseled square (0. & G. S. b. m. Q4)________________ 541.285

Cincinnati, north part of city, on Baltimore & Ohio R..R., on SOllth 

abutment of bridge 3 over Spring Grove Avenue, east end, on first 

course below bridge-seat course, on top of first course of sandstone above limestone, on its northeast corner, 6 inches from either 

face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. N4)_____________ 500.969

Cincinnati, west part of city, Baltimore £ Ohio R. R. viaduct 90 over

s Gist Street, north abutment, west end, on second step and second

course below bridge-seat course, 5 feet 6 inches below top of rail,

16 feet west of rail, 6 inches from face of and S inches from end of

stone; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. 04)_____________ 491.656

Cincinnati, northeast corner of Richmond and Freeman streets, on 

extreme southwest corner of water table of building; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. vCincinnati City)______________ 504.316

Cincinnati, east end of Richmond Street, east side of Central Avenue, 

4.7 .feet south of prolongation of north curb line of Richmond 

Street, on southwest corner of four-.story brick building owned by 

Mrs. Sarah Neare, on south end of doorstone, 6 inches from either 

face corner; square cut (C. & G. S. b. m. P4)_____________ 545. 301

Cincinnati, courthouse, 5.37 feet directly above No. 1 or T; horizontal scratch on a silvered metal plate set flush with the masonry 

and covered by an iron plate, locked in place (C. & G. S. b. m. 

Reference mark to Cincinnati City No. 1)_______________ 545.349

Cincinnati, northeast corner of Fifth and Main streets, east side 

post-office building, north end of third window base from southeast 

corner, 8 inches south from pilaster base supporting columns, 8 

inches back (west) from edge of stone, west of deep area way 

approached only through window of building or by aid of plank; 

brass bolt leaded vertically, marked with circle (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Y4)_________________________________ 553.078

Cincinnati, northeast corner of Front and Butler streets, on west 

end pier of Newport Bridge, beside Louisville & Nashville R. R. 

bridge, on third course above ground, 10 inches north of south 

face and 4.4 feet above pavement; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Z4)__________________ 490.818
.72 . SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1909 AND 1910.

Cincinnati, north entrance to waterworks building on Front Street, 

0.28 miles above. Louisville & Nashville bridge, on west side of 

building, on iron doorsill, southwest end, 5 inches north of south 

jamb of door and 5 inches back from front edge of sill; center of 

cross cut diagonally across corrugations. This bench mark is said 

by city authorities and. United States Gage Book to be at eleva- Feet. 

tion corresponding to 60.389 on gage (C. & G. S. b. m. Gage B M) __ 491. 633

Cincinnati, west part of city, on east abutment of lower road bridge 

at Eighth Street over Mill Creek, south side,, 71 feet'east of west 

end of this abutment and 15.5 feet west of east end, and 2.17 feet 

below coping; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line. An arrow 

cut on vertical lace of coping points downward and toward the 

bench (C. & G.. S. B. m. U4)________________________ 493.987

Cincinnati, west part of city, on bank of Ohio River, between railroad tracks and Front Street, in vertical plane with west wall of 

first house (No. 2658) west of Lutheran Church " Deutsche Ves. 

Ev. Prot. Martini Kirche A. D. 1892," on coping of heavy. retaining wall, called " Big. Four wall," about 160 feet east of west end 

of wall; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. V4)___________ 504..328

Cincinnati, west end of Clevelan'd, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

retaining wall between Front Street and railroad tracks, 5.7 

feet below top of coping and 6 inches north of south face of wall; 

center of indented point surrounded by triangle (C. & G. S. b. 

m. TJ.S.H.) ___________-________________________ 499.589

Sedamsville, intersection of Delhi Avenue and street car tracks, on 

cement walk near wall at northeast comer of Hartmau's saloon, 

8 inches, west of corner of water table and 2 inches out from 

wall; chisel mark later enlarged to square (C. & G. S. b. m.. 

U.S.G.S.)_____^___ _________________________ 491.676

Cincinnati, southwest quarter of city, on Listen Avenue, opposite No. 

3538, south side station of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. 

Louis Ry., on northeast corner of building, north face, on first 

course of stone below water table, 3.9 feet above sidewalk, and 

4 inches west of east corner; brass bolt marked with a horizontal 

Hue (C. .& G. S. b. m. W4) ________ ____.___________________ 494.482

St. Joseph, 8.5 miles west of Cincinnati, on Cleveland, Cincinnati, 

Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on north bank of Ohio River, 48 feet west 

of southwest corner of station and.56.25 feet south of south face 

of station, 4.8 feet south of south edge and 2.7 feet below top of 

retaining wall of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., 

on east end of stone box culvert under road crossing culvert 

lying between Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern and Cleveland, 

Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis tracks and parallel with them; 

chiseled square on projecting part of south wall supporting covering stone (C. & G. S. b. in. X4)_______________________ 485. 915

Delhi, 81 feet west of west side of Baltimore & Ohio station, stone 

supposed to be bench .mark No. LXV of transcontinental line of 

1879, nothing resembling bench identification mark was found, 

but a portion of the stone had been chipped off. The elevation of 

a low point in an irregular square was taken. Stone forms a

'foundation stone of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St.-.Louis 

station platform and is below plank (C. & G. S. b. m. Canal 

stone) __________'1___________________________ 487. 791
ELEVATIONS ADJUSTED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY. 73

Dellii, 2 miles west of, on coping stone of double arcli culvert, north . 

side, over buttress between east arch over Muddy Creek and west 

arch over a railroad track, 85 feet east of west end of coping, 9 

inches east of north face and 2.2 feet abo-^e top of rail; chiseled Feet, 

square (C. & G. S. b. ru. B5)________________________ 494.157

Iforth Bend, Hamilton County, on line of Cleveland, Cincinnati, 

Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on viaduct bridge opposite Baltimore & 

Ohio Southwestern R. R. station, on east abutment, west face, 

23.6 feet north of south end and 3.9 feet above ground; brass 

bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. C5)_ ___ 491.765

Ohio-Indiana State line, on line of Baltimore & Ohio R. R., 2 

miles east of Lawrenceburg, Ind., on railroad bridge over Miami 

River, east abutment, north side, 5 inches south of north face and 

18 inches east of west end ; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. in. D5)__ 482. 633

Ijawrenceburg, Dearborn County, on west side of Short Street, 

between Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern Ry. and High Street, 

ou People's National Bank Building, north wall, 2.75 feet west 

of northeast corner and 3.9 feet above ground, in water table; brass 

bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. E5)___:__ 4S3.941

INDEX.

A.

Abe...............................

Aberdeen .........................

Adams County. ...................

Adelphia. . ........................

Africa. ............................

Akron. ............................

Akron quadrangle. ................

Alexandria, Treble County. .......

Alexandria, Scioto County. .......

Alexis. ............................

Alliance. ..........................

Alliance quadrangle ...............

Alien County. ............. ........

Allensville ........................

Anna. .............................

B.

Bath..............................

Bibbee, E. C., work of..............

Bloomdale. .........................

. Page.

.......... <3

.......... 35

.......... 28

.......... 24

.......... 5

.......... 48

......... 48

.......... 67

.......... 32

......... 61

......... 45-46

......... 45-46

......... 38,45

......... 26

......... 64

......... 23

....... 9,24,28

......... 30

......... 45

......... 59

......... 45

......... 58

1 3

......... 38,45

......... 9

......... 37

......... 55

......... 6

......... 22

12/0,51-56,57

R. ...... 26,

no cm CQ (\r\

......... 48

19

......... 54

......... 60

......... 63

13

......... 20,56

......... 36

......... ' 26

......... 56

......... 58

......... 6

......... 5

......... 17

......... 35

......... 17

......... 46

......... 21

......... 9 

......... 28

......... 60

......... 16

......... 55

Busenbark. ...........................

c.

Carrollton, Montgomery County. ......

Cedar Mills. ...........................

Chili.. .................................

39,41,42

Clark.................................

Clay..................................

Cleveland, Chicago, Cincinnati & St. 

Ry................. .................

Clinton County .......................

Page. 

...... 42

00

04

v>

C2

43

9

90

36

fil

...... 26

...... 28

...... 30

...... 58

...... 11,57

... 10-12,57

...... 49

...... 16

...... 35

...... C8

...... 9

..... 13

..... 67

...... 12-14

...... GO-61

..... 32

...... 9

..... 25

..... 33

..... 27

...... 18,19

..... 58

...... 52

..... 41

..... 15,21

..... 59

..... 59

.. GO, 71-72

..... 27,

43, 56, 61-71

..... 16

..... 28

....'. 28

.. .. 5

..... 45

10, 15, 18, 23

Louis 

.. 41,42,67

..... 05

..... 48

..... 45

75
76 INDEX.

Page. 

Clinton Valley.............................. 00

Cloverdale...............................:.'- 44

Coalton..................................... 27

Coast and Geodetic Survey, work of......... 45

Columbiana County......................... 9

Columbus Grove............................ 03

Columbus Grove quadrangle................ 03

Columbus & Southern Ry................... 25

Conant...................................... 39

Concord ................~..................... 66

Continental quadrangle..................... 44

Converse.................................... 39

Coolville.................................... 58

Coopersville................................. 30

Corrections to Bulletin 411.................. 5

Coshocton................................... 14,10

Coshocton County........................... 9

Coshocton quadrangle....................... 14-10

Cove........................................ 27

Covington........:.......................... 43

Co vington quadrangle....................... 42-44

Cox......................................... 25

Crab tree......

Creola.........

Crescentville... 

Creston.......

Crestvue......

Cridersville....

Crone.........

Crystal Spring. 

Ouster........

D.

Darke County. 

Davis.........

Dawson.......

Dayton.......

........... 31

.:......... 20

........... 69

........... 50

........... 69

........... 04

........... 29

:.......... 49

.:...'.....: 03

........... 38

............ 29

............ 41

........... 07

Dayton quadrangle......................... 00-07

Decatur..................................... 34

Defrees, R. G., work of...................... 9

Delhi........................................ 72

Dellroy..................................... 13,14

Delphos..................................... 38

Delphos quadrangle......................... 38-39

Dennis...................................... 31

Deshler...................................... 55,56

Deshler quadrangle.......................... 55-50

Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Ry............... 27

Douglas, E. M., work of..................... 6

Douglass.................................... 38

Duke........................................ 31

Dundee..................................... 20

Eagle Mills.....

East Cincinnati. 

Easton.........

East Rochester. 

East Sparta....

East Union.....

Edmunds......

Effort........'..

Ells worth....

Emerald......

ErieR. R....

Excello Mills.

F.

Parrington. 

Fawcett..-.. 

Fiat........

Findlay quadrangle. 

Flockton............

Fort Jennings.......

Fostoria.............

Fostoria quadrangle.

Page.

05 

33 

22 

55

. '69 

38 

54 

54

Franklin, Shelby County.................... 05

Franklin, Warren County................... 08

Fredericksburg.............7................ 17

Fresno...................................... 21

G.

Galatea..................

Gannett, S. S., work of.. 

Georgetown quadrangle. 

Gephart.................

Gibsonville..............

Girard.....:.............

Glade...................

Glendale................

Glenmont............'...

Godsend.................

Goshen.."................

Grade..................

Grand Rapids.........?

Greenfleld quadrangle... 

Greenup quadrangle.....

Greenwich...............

Guysville..............V

55

6

35

29

24

47

27

70

23

54

57

18

5

59

30

52

58

H.

Hamden.................................... 20.59

Hamilton................................... 70

Hamilton County........................... 45

Hamilton quadrangle....................... 70

Hard........................................ 18

Hardin...................................... 41,42

Harrison.................................... 06

Harrison Township.......................... 5

Harrisonville................................. 29

Haskins ............a...............^........ 02

Haynes..................................... 25

Hazelton..................................... 47

Helmick.................................... 16

Henley.....................................I 30

Henry County.............................. 45

Hereford..................................... 51

Herron, W. H., work of..................... 6

Hibbetts.................................... 13

Highland County........................... 45

Hillsboro quadrangle........................ 37

Hiram...................................... 5

Hocking County............................ 24

Hoel, H. B., work of........................ 38

Holmes County.............................. 9

Holmesville................................. 17,18

Homer...................................... 50

Houston.................................... 41

Hoytville................................... 55

Hue......................................... 26

Hull Prairie................................. 62

Huron County.............................. 45
INDEX. 77

Isleta.

Page. 

20

Ivorydale................................... 71

Ivy......................................... 28

J.

Jackson..................................... 27

Jackson County............................. 24,45

Jackson quadrangle...................... 20--28,59

Janssen, J. W., work of...................... 28

Jaybird..................................... 32

Jones....................................... 69

Joyce........................................ 23

Justus....................................... 50

K.

Kauke....................................

Keene.....................................

Keno quadrangle..........................

Kelitlersville..............................

Kidron....................................

Killbuck.................................... 16,18

Kirkwood................................... 05

Knox County............................... 9

Kossuth..................................... 40

Ladd....................................... 30

Lanrelville.................................. 25

Laurelville quadrangle...................... 24-26

Lawrenceburg.............................. 73

Lawshe..................................... 32

Layland.................................... 16

Leach....................................... 28

. Leipsic...................................... 56

Le Sourdsville.............................. 69

Lima....................................... 64

Lima quadrangle............................ 44,04

Lisbon quadrangle.......................... 46

Little Hocking.............................. 5,58

Lockington....................'............. 43

Lockland ................................... 60

Lodi........................................ 50

Londonderry................................ 59

Loramie.................................... 40

 Loramie quadrangle......................... 40-41

Lordstown....

Louden.......

Loveland.....

Lucas County. 

Lucasville.....

Ludlow.......

Lyndon.......

M.

Mabee..............

McCartysville.......

McClure quadrangle. 

McDermott.........

McGaw.............

McNair, E. L., work of...................... 24, i

Maddox..................................

Madison.................................

Maguire, J. B., work of...................

Magnolia.................................

Mahoning County...................:....

Mal ver...................................

Manchester..............................

Page.

Manchester quadrangle...................... 35-30

Maria Stein................................. 41

Marshall, R. B., work of.................... 6

Martinsville................................. 60

Mason quadrangle........................... 09-70

Massie....................................... 29

Massillon..................................... 49

Massillon quadrangle........................ 48-49

Mayhill..................................... 37

Maysville (Ky.)............................. 35

Maysville quadrangle....................... 35

Medina County.............................. 45

Medina quadrangle.......................... 50

Mendon..................................... 39

Messenger................................... 48

Metham..................................... 15

Miami County.............................. 38,45

Miamisburg................................. 67-08

Miamisburg quadrangle..................... 67-09

Miamiville.................................. 0

Middlepoint.....................'.....'....-.. 38

Middletown................................. 68-69

Mid vale.................^................... 58

Millersburg................................. 17

Millersburg quadrangle...................... 10-19

Mills, C. E., work of......................... 24,28

Milton Center............................... 62

Mincks, C. B., work of...................... 9

Mineral City................................ 11

Mineral Springs............................. 32

Minerva. ..................................*. 13,14

Minster..................................... 40

Mohawk.................................... 10

Monahan, W. H., work of....... ............ 28

Monroe..................................... 63

Montgomery County........................ 45

Moonville....

Moulton.....

Mound.......

Mount Hope. 

Muntanna... 

Musselman...

N. 

Navarre......................'...............

Navarre quadrangle................... 19-20,

Nellie.................-........^-...-.......

New Bedford...............................

New Boston................................

New Bremen................................'

Newburn...................................

New Comerstown...........................

New Comerstown quadrangle...............

New Cumberland............................

New Knoxville.............................

New London quadrangle....................

New Philadelphia...........................

Newport....................................

Newtons.....................................

Niles........................................

Norfolk & Western Ry.................... 29

North Baltimore............................

North Bend.................................

North Industry.............................

North Jackson..............................

Norwalk quadrangle.........................

Nova........................................

59

40

16

17

38

59

56

56-57 

10 

15 

28 

40 

42 

21

20-22 

11 

41 

51 

57 

40 

50 

47

30,32 

55 

.73 

12 

47 

52 

51
78 INDEX.

0.'

Oakhill.......................

Oakhill quadrangle. ..........

Odell.. .......................

Oneida ...................:...

Orrville....................:.

Ottawa. ......................

Ottawa quadrangle. ..........

Otway... ....................

Otway quadrangle ...........

Ox...........................

P.

Painter Creek. ...............

Parkersburg quadrangle. .....

Pauls........................

Peabody, H. W., work of.. ...

Peebles quadrangle. ..........

Pern .........................

Pennsylvania R. R.. . . . 11, 12,

Perrysburg. ..................

Pike County .................

Pink.........................

Piqua........................

Pleasant Hill.................

Plimpton quadrangle. ........

Poast Town ..................

Pond Creek ..................

Pondrum ....................

Poplar Grove. ................

Portsmouth ..................

Portsmouth quadrangle. .....

Port Union. ..................

Princeton ....................

Pushada....... ..............

Putnam County .............

R.

Ramey... ....................

Rarden. ......................

Ray..........................

Reeds...... ..................

Remington ...................

Rensselaer ...................

Republic.....................

Richland. ....................

Ripley.......................

Rittman............... ......

Roachton ....................

Rockdale. ....................

Rock-House. ..../............

Rome ....................... i

Roscoe.......................

Roselms. .....................

Rosemont ....................

Ross County. ............'....

Roxabell quadrangle .........

Royal........................

Rushmore. ...................

Rush town.. .. ................

Russellville.... . ..............

Russia. .......................

S. 

St. Bernard ...................

St. Joseph. ...................

St. Marys ....................

Saltillo. ......................

Sandy Springs. ...............

Page.

.............. 28

.............. 28

.............. 5

.............. 12-13

.............. 24

...........:.. 63

.............. 62

.............. 30

.............. 30-31

.............. 27

.............. 43

.............. 58

.............. 49

.............. 24

.............. 32-33

.............. 19

15,21,22,38,43,46,47

.............. 62'

.............. 28

.............. 33

.............. 65

.............. 43

.............. 22-23

.............. 68

.............. 31

.............. 31

.............. 37

.............. 30,31

............... 31-32

.............. 69

.............. 10

.............. 64

.............. 38,45

.............. 51

.............. 30

.............. 26

.............. 25

.............. 60

..... 60

.............. 53

............... 26

.............. 35

.............. 49

.............. 62

.............. 70

.............. 24

.:....:....... 36

.............. 15

.............. 38

.............. 46

.............. 45

.............. 59

.............. 25

.............. 38

.............. 30

.............. 35

.............. 42

.............. 60

.............. 72

.............. 40

.............. 18

.............. 36

Page.

Sandyville.................................;. 12

Sardinia..................................... 35

Schooleys.................................... 59

Scioto....................................... 29

Scioto County............................... 28

Scioto Furnace.............................. 29

Scioto-quadrangle. ........................ 28-30

Sciotoville..................................... 28

Scipio................................. __.... 53

Scott......................................... 13

Seamersville...:............................. 38"

Sebring...................................... 46

Sedamsville................................. 72

Sedan....................................... 31

Semper, C. H., work of...................... 9

Seneca....................................... 53

Seneca County.............................. 45

Shaw, C. B., work of........................ 24,28

Sherodsville................................. 10

Shreve...................................... 18

Shelby County.............................. 38,45

Siam........................................ 53

Siam quadrangle............................ 52-53

Sidney...................................... 65

Sidney quadrangle....................... 42,04-65

Slocums..................................... 29

Snodes...................................... 46

South Bloomingville......................... 25

South Perry................................. 24

South Webster.............................. 28

Southworth................................. 39

Spaflord..................................... 42

Specht...................................... 14

Spencerville................................. 39

Spencerville quadrangle..................... 39-40

Springcreek................................. 65

Stark County...........................'..... 9,45

Station 15................................... 23

Stella........................................ 26

Stemples Crossing............................ 14

Sterling..................................... 50

Stewart..................................... 58

Stilwell ..................................... 10

Stone Creek................................. 22

Strasburg.................................... 57'

Struthers.................................... 48

Sugar Creek................................. 19

Sullivan..................................... 51

Summerdale................................. 11

Summit..................................... 26

Summit County............................. 45

Swanders:................................... 42,64

T.

Tadmor..................................... 66

Tiffin........................................ 53-54

Tiffin quadrangle............................ 53-54

Tippecanoe.................................. 23

Tippecanoe City............................. 66

Toledo...................................... 61

Toledo quadrangle............................ 61

Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R .... 38,58,59,60

Tontogany .................................. 62

Topographic maps........................... '7-9

Tranquility................................. 34

Trenton..................................... 69

Troy........................................ 42,66
INDEX. 79

Page. 

Troy quadrangle......................... 42,65-66

Trumbull County........................... 45

Tulip........................................ 36

Tunnel Hill................................. 10

Turkeyfoot Junction......................... 48

Tuscarawas County......................'... 9,45

U. 

Unity....................................... 34

Uhrichsville ................................ 58

Uhrichsville quadrangle.................. 23,57-58

Valley Junction............................. 11

Van Bureri.................................. 66

Vanceburg (Ky.)............................ 37

Vanceburg quadrangle....................... 36-37

Van Wert County........................... 38

Venedocia................................... 39

Versailles.................................... 42

Vinton County.............................. 24

WakeQeld................................... 30

Walhonding................................. ^10

Walnut Creek................................ 20

Wamsley.................................... 33

Wapakoneta................................. 44,64

Warren County............................... 45

Warren quadrangle.......................... 46-47

Warsaw..................................... 10

Warsaw Junction............................ 10

Warwick.................................... 48,

Washington County......................... 45

Watheys.................................... 14

Page.

WayneCounty.............................. 9,45

Waynesburg................................. 12

Waynesville quadrangle..................... 67

Welcome.................................... 22

Wellington quadrangle...................... 50-51

West Cairo.........'......................... 63

West Cincinnati quadrangle.....'............ 71-73

West Lafayette.............................. 20,21

West Lebanon............................... 19

Weston...................................... 62

West Union................................. 34

West Union quadrangle..................... 33,

Wetzel, J. H., work of...:................... 9

Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R..... 10,11,13,14,21,22

Whitfield..........'.......................... 67

Wilmot..........'..........:................. 19,20

Winesburg.................................. 20

Winston Springs............................. 71

Wintergreen................................. 9

Wolf......................................... 21.

Wood County............................... 45

Woodsdale................................... 70

Wooster quadrangle................... 23-24,49-50

Wrightsville................................. 36

Y. 

Yorkshire................................... 41

Young........................................ 30

Youngstown................................. 47

Youngstown quadrangle..................... 47-48

Z. 

Zaleski...................................... 59

Zaleski quadrangle.:........................ 59

Zoar......................................... 5,11

Zoar Station.:.............................. 11

o