Bulletin No. £45 Series F, Geography, 43

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

CHAKLES JX WALCOTT, DIKECTOK

RESULTS

OF

YEAR, lQO3-O4r

BY

SAMUEL S. GANNETT

WASHINGTON

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 

. . 1904

CONTENTS.

Page. 

Letter of transmittal ...................................................... 15

Summary ........................................i................:...... 17

Eastern division of topography............................................. 18

Alabama. ................... ^.................. '. ...................... 18

Primary traverse.................................................. 18

Blount, Jefferson, and St. Clair counties;Birmingham quadrangle. 18 

Georgia.........................................'..................... 24

Primary traverse ....................................\..^......... 24

Elbert, Lincoln, McDuffie, Oglethorpe, Taliaferro, and Wilkes 

counties; Wilkes quadrangle ................................ 24

Illinois-Indiana .................. .................:.................. 28

Primary traverse ................................................. 28

Gallatin and White counties, Illinois, Posey County, Indiana; 

Newhaven quadrangle...................................... 28

Illinois.........'...................................................... 29

Primary traverse................................................... 29

Gallatin, Hamilton, Saline, and White counties;.Eldorado quadrangle ........................ 1_......-..--........--....-. 29

Kansas.............................................................. 31

Primary traverse................................................. 31

Montgomery, Neosho, and Wilson counties; Independence quadrangle ..................................................... 31

Kentucky............................................................ 37

Primary traverse................................................. 37

Anderson, Fayette, Franklin, Grant, Henry, Owen, Scott, and 

Woodfprd counties; Frankfort quadrangle....... '. ............ 37

Daviess, Henderson, and Ohio counties; Calhoun and Sutherland 

quadrangles................................................ 45

Union and Webster counties; Sebree quadrangle...............I 47

Louisiana... ..:.... .............'...................................... 50

Primary traverse.................................................. 50

East and West Baton Rouge, East and West Feliciana, and Pointe 

Coupee parishes; Bayou Sara quadrangle..................... 50

Maryland....................J....................................... 53

Primary traverse .."..... .......................................... 53

Caroline and Queen Anne counties; Barclay quadrangle...'...... 53

Caroline and Talbot counties; Den ton quadrangle............... 55

Anne Arundel, Howard, Montgomery, and Prince George counties; 

Laurel quadrangle.......................................... 56

Anne Arundel County; Relay quadrangle ...................... 59

Michigan ..................................^......................... 60

Primary traverse .................................................. 60

Macomb and Oakland counties; Detroit quadrangle............. 60

Missouri.........:.................................................... 61

Primary traverse................................................. 61

St. Louis County; St. Louis quadrangle ........................ 61

3
4 CONTENTS.

Eastern division of topography Continued. . Page. 

Illinois.....................'...............-.........-.....--....---. 63

Primary traverse ................................................. 63

Madison and St. Glair counties; St. Louis quadrangle............ 63

Missouri............................................................. 65

Primary traverse .................................................. 65

Jefferson, St. Francois, Ste. Genevieve, and Washington counties; 

Bonneterre and Farmington quadrangles.............---...-. 65

St. Francois and Ste. Genevieve counties; Farmington quadrangle. 69 

Washington County; Potosi quadrangle ........................ 70

New York ........................................................... 72

Triangulation stations ............................................ 72

Allegany County; Belfast quadrangle .......................... 72

Belfast, Allegany County ................................. 72

Davis, Allegany County .................................. 72

 Gordon, Allegany County................................. 73

Lowe, Allegany County............................... j.... f 73

Primary traverse................................................. 73

Erie, Genessee, and Wyoming counties; Attica quadrangle ...... 73

Erie County; Depew quadrangle............................... 75

Oneida and Oswego counties; Mexico, and Kasoag quadrangles... 77 

St. Lawrence County; Brierhill, Massena, Ogdensburg, and Waddington quadrangles ......................................... 80

North Dakota........................................................ 84

Primary traverse ................................................. 84

Ransom, Richland, and Sargent counties; Wyndmere quadrangle . 84 

North Dakota-Minnesota ............................................. 87

Primary traverse........,............................'............ 87

Cass and Richland counties, N. Dak., and Clay and Wilkie counties, 

Minn.; Fargo quadrangle.........-....-..-.-.--....--....-.. 87

Cass and Trail I counties, N. Dak., and Norman County, Minn.; 

Hillsboro quadrangle, N. Dak., and Ada quadrangle, Minn.-N. 

Dak....................................................... 90

Ohio .................................................i.......P ...... 94

Primary traverse................................................. 94

Ash tabula County; Andover and Jefferson quadrangles.......... 94

Medina and Summit counties; Akron and Medina quadrangles... 97 

Cuyahoga, Geauga, and Lake counties; Mentor and Painesville 

quadrangles................................................ 99

Alien, Auglaize, Butler, Clark, Clinton, Darke, Fayette, Franklin, 

Greene, Hamilton, Madison, Mercer, Miami, Montgomery, 

Preble, Van Wert, and Warren counties; Brookville, Celina, 

Dayton, Greenville, Hamilton, London, Lima, Mason, Middletown, St. Henry, South Charleston, Springfield,. Van Wert, 

West Manchester, and Wilmington quadrangles.............. 101

Madison County; London quadrangle ...................... 106

Butler and Hamilton counties; Hamilton and Mason quadrangles .....................^................:......... 107

Darke, Miami, Montgomery, and Preble counties; Brookville 

quadrangle ............................................ 108

Miami and Montgomery counties; Dayton quadrangle ...... 109

Darke County; Greenville quadrangle ..................... 110

Alien and Auglaize counties; Lima quadrangle............. 112
COHTEKTS. 5

Eastern division of topography Continued. Page. 

Ohio Continued.

Primary traverse Continued.

Alien, Anglaise, Butler, Clark, etc. Continued.

Butler, Montgomery, Preble, and Warren counties; Midclle-

. town quadrangle ................-.....-----..-------..-.. 114

Darke and Mercer counties; St. Henry quadrangle ......... 115

Clark, Fayette, Green, and Madison counties; South Charleston quadrangle......................................... 117

Clark and Greene counties; Springfield quadrangle ......... 119

Darke and Preble counties; West Manchester quadrangle ... 120 

Clinton and Warren counties; Wilmington quadrangle...... 122

Pennsylvania ........................................................ 125

Triangulation stations ..............................'.............. 125

Allegheny, Westmoreland, and Armstrong counties; Freeport and 

Sharpsburg quadrangles ..................................... 125

Bakerstown, Allegheny County ........................... 125

Christy, Allegheny County ............................... 126

Heverline, Allegheny County.............................. 126

Indian, Allegheny County...................-..........:. 127

McKelvey, Allegheny County.............................. 127

Natrona, Allegheny County............................... 128

Shrader, Armstrong County............................... 128

Clearview, Westmoreland County ......................... 129

McGinnis, Westmoreland County ........:................ 129

Rose, Westmoreland County .............................. 130

Steele, Westmoreland County............................. 130

Yeter, Westmoreland County ............................. 130

Primary traverse................................................. 131

Berks, Chester, and Lancaster counties; Suplee quadrangle...... . 131

Chester County; Coatesville quadrangle........................ 133

Chester County; Phoenixville quadrangle...................... 135

Crawford County; Linesville quadrangle ....................... 137

Vermont-New York.................................................. 139

Triangulation stations ..........................'.................. 139

Chittenden County, Vt., and Essex County, N. Y.; Burlington 

and Milton quadrangles..................................... 139

Bigelow, Essex County, N. Y ............::............... 140

Burlington Tower, Chittenden County, Vt................. _ 140

Burlington University, Chittenden County, Vt............. 140

Essex Center Church, Chittenden County, Vt.............. 141

Essex Junction Church, Chittenden County, Vt............ 141

Fort Ethan Alien, Chittenden County, Vt ................. 141

Holmes, Chittenden County, Vt........................... 142

Yantz, Chittenden County, Vt:........:........_ ....... 142

Milton, Chittenden County., Vt ............'.......... J.... 143

Philo, Chittenden County, Vt............................. 143

Virginia............................................................. 143

Primary traverse ................................................. 143

Gloucester and King and Queen counties; Williamsburg quadrangle ..................................................... 143

Isle of Wight and Surry counties; Jamestown and Yorktown quadrangles ...'.........................--....--..-.--..-..---.. 145
b , CONTENTS.

Eastern division of topography Continued. Page.

West Virginia........................................................ 147

Triangulation stations ............................................ 147

Jackson, Mason, Putnam, Roane, Tyler, AVirt, and Wood counties; 

Elizabeth, Millwood, New Martinsville, and Winfield quadrangles .................................................... 147

Balis, Jackson County .:...........!-.. .................... 147

Foster Chapel, Jackson County............................ 148

Games, Jackson County .................................. 148

Pleasant Hill Church, Jackson County...................... 149

Eeynolds, Jackson County................................ 149

Sayre, Jackson County.. ...................'..,.......... .. 150

Clarks Knob, Jackson-Mason County line.................. 151

Finlay, Mason County .................................... 151

Kennard, Mason County.................................. 151

Blake Knob, Putnam County ............................. 152

Hendersori, Putnam County ..............................' 152

Honaker, Putnam County ................................ " 153

Jividen, Putnam County.................................. 153

McKee, Putnam County ................................... 154

Staats, Roane County....................L................ 154

Pollock, Tyler County.................................... 154

Smith, Tyler County ..................................... 155

Tree E, Tyler County...._...............:................ 155

Elizabeth, Wirt County................................... 156

Jephany, Wirt County.................................... 156

Ruble, WirtCounty ...................................... 156

Weed, in Wirt, Jackson, and Roane counties ............... 157

Williams, Wirt County .................................... 157

Windy, Wirt County ..................................... 158

Freed, Wood County..................................... 158

Goff, Wood County ...................................... 159

Mount Carmel Church, Wood County...................... 159

Pinnacle, Wood County .................................. 160

Swearingen, Wood County................................ 160

Wisconsin ........................................................... 161

Primary traverse ................................................. 161

Columbia-and Dodge counties; Beaverdam and.Doylestowh quadrangles .................................................... 161

Dodge County; Beaverdam quadrangle ..... 1.............. 161

Columbia County; Doylestown quadrangle................. 163

Western division of topography ........................................... 165

Arizona............ ^................................................... 165

Triangulation stations ............................. ^.............. 165

Cochise, Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz counties; Nogales, Patagonia, Tombstone, and Tuceon quadrangles .................... 165

Ajax, Cochise County .................................... 165

 Comstock, Cochise County................................ 166

Mineral monument No. 6, Cochise County ................. 166

Schieffelin, Cochise County ............................... 166

. Stonewhet, Cochise County ............................... 166

Empire, Pima County .................................... 167

- Fagan, Pima County....................................... 167
CONTENTS. 7

Western division of topography Continued. Page. 

Arizona Continued.

Triangulation stations Continued.

Cochise, Pima, Final, and Santa Cruz counties, etc. Continued.

Hopki'ns, Pima County ................................... 168

Kellogg, Pima County ............ . ....................... 168

Pantano railroad station, Pima County ..................... 168

Pusch, Pima County...................................... 169

Eincon, Pima County .................................... 169

Sainaniego, Pima County ................................. 169

San Xavier Mission, Pima County......................... 170

Sonoita section house, Pima County ....................... 170

Tortollitas, Pima County ................................. 170

Tucson Court-house, Pima County......................... 171

Tucson, South Meridian station, Pima County.............. 1.71.

Tucson standpipe, Pima County............................ 171

Vails, Pima County ...................................... 172

Warner, Pima County .................................... 172

Wasson, Pima Comity.............I...................... 172

Rice, Piina, and Pinal counties............................ 173

Black, Pinal County...................................... 173

Picacho, Pinal County.................................... 174

Baldy, Santa Cruz County ................................ 174

Benedict, Santa Cruz County.............................. 175

Cayetano, Santa Cruz County ............................. 175

Monument No. 121, Santa Cruz County .................... 176

Mustang, Santa Cruz County.............................. 176

lied, Santa Cruz County.................................. 176

Santa, Santa Cruz County................................. 177

Washington, Santa Cruz County .......................... 177

Coconino and Mohave counties, Grand Canyon Forest Eeserve.. 177

Apache, Coconino County ................................ 177

Bass, Coconino County ................................... 178

Cane, Coconino County.................................... 178

Cardenas, Coconino County ............................... 179

Cataract, Coconino County ..........'....................... 179

Chapin, Coconino County................................. 180

Coconino, Coconino County. . _._....._.........._......... 180

Comanche, Coconino County.............................. 180

Desert, Coconino County ................................. 181

Elliott, Coconino County ................................. 181

Final, Coconino County .................................. 182

Floyd, Coconino County ................................... 182

Fossil, Coconino County .................................. 183

Hollenbeck, Coconino County ..... 1...................... 183

Kendrick, Coconino County............................... 184

Millett, Coconino County ................................. 184

North Canyon; Coconino County .......................... 185

Oliver, Coconino County.................................. 185

Eed Butte, Coconino County.............................. 185

Eowe, Coconino County .................................. 186

Eoyal, Coconino County'.................................. 186

Saddle, Coconino County ................................. 187

Shmuino, Coconino County .....................'.......... 187
8 CONTENTS.

Western division of topography Continued. fage. 

Arizona Continued.

Triangulation stations Continued.

Coconino and Mohave counties, etc. ^-Continued.

Sublime, Coconino County .*............................... 188

Supai, Coconino County .................................. 188

. Phillips, Mohave County ................................. 189

Maricopa and Yavapai counties................................ 189

Pyramid, Maricopa County .:............................. 189

Syenite, Maricopa County ................................ 190

Boulder Pass, Yavapai County ............................ 190

Del Pasco, Yavapai County .........:..................... 190

Mount Union, Yavapai County............................ 191

New River, Yavapai County .............................. 191

Silver, Yavapai County................................... 191

Squaw Peak, Yavapai County............................. 192

Maricopa County, secondary positions ......................... 192

Yavapai County, secondary positions .......................... 193

Secondary triangulation stations................................... 193

CochiseCounty; Bisbee quadrangle............1............... 193

Bisbee West, Cochise County ............................. 193

Boundary monument No. 91, Cochise County ............... 193

Boundary monument No. 93, Cochise County .............. 194

Calumet and Arizona flag, Cochise County................. 194

Center flag, Cochise County................................ 194

Don Louis, Cochise County..........................:.... 195

Johnson No. 3, Cochise County ........................... 195

Lime, Cochise County.................................... 196

Mineral monument No. 2, Cochise County................. 196

Mineral monument No. 3, Cochise County .. i.............. 196

Naco Junction, Cochise County .............:±............ 197

Eed Hill, Cochise County ........:....................... 197

California.........._.................,......................;........ 197

Triangulation stations ............................................ 197

Kern County..................t............................. 197

Bakersfield, Kern County................................. 198

Beale, Kern County ...................................... 198

Breckinridge, Kern County ............................... 198

Jewetta, Kern County .................................... 199

Lakeview, Kern County .................................. * 199

Oil, Kern County......................................... 199

Oldtown, Kern County .................................... 200

Pampa, Kern County..................................... 200

Bankin, Kern County .................................... 200

Bound, Kern County..................................... . 201

Primary traverse .................................... '. ............ 201

Colusa, Teharna, and Yolo counties, Arbuckle, Norman, Tehama,

Vina, and Willow quadrangles ........:..................... 201

Colorado ............................................................ 207

Triangulation stations ........'.................................... 207

Boulder, Clear Creek, Gilpin, and Jefferson counties; Central and

Georgetown quadrangles.................................... 207

South Boulder, Boulder County ........................... 207

Chief, Clear Creek County. .............................. 207
Western division of topography Continued. ' Page. 

Colorado Continued.

Triangulation stations Continued.

Boulder, Clear Creek, Gilpin, and Jefferson counties, etc. Cont'd.

Democrat, Clear Creek County............................ . 208

Grindal, Clear Creek County.............................. 208

Douglas, Gilpin County................................... 209

Central, on Gil pin-Clear Creek county line................. 209

Kingston, on Gilpin-Clear Creek county line ............... 209

Bergen, Jefferson County ................................. 210

Legault, Jefferson County................................. 210

Morrison, Jefferson County ............................... 211

Sheepshead, Jefferson County............................. 211

Table Mountain, Jefferson County......................... 212

Gunnison, Hinsdale, and Ouray counties; Lake City quadrangle.. 212

Alpine, Gunnison County................................. 212

Lake, Hinsdale County ................................... 213

No. 5, Hinsdale County.................................. 213

Bio Grande Pyramid, Hinsdale County ....:............... 213

Sherrnan, Hinsdale County ............................... 214

Tabasco, Hinsdale County ................................ 214

Uncompahgre, Hinsdale County........................... 215

Sneffels, Ouray County ................................... 215

Montana ............................................................ 215

Triangulation stations ............................................ 215

Choteau and Valley counties; Assiniboine, Bowdpin, Chinook, 

Dodson, Glasgow, Harlem, Havre, Hinsdale, Saco, Wayne

Creek, Yantic, and other quadrangles........................ 215

Belknap, Choteau County................................. 216

Big Sandy, Choteau County............................... 216

Boundary post No. 318, Choteau County ................... 217

Box Elder, Choteau County............................... 217

Box Elder schoolhouse, Choteau County................... 217

Burnham, Choteau County ............................... 218

Chain, Choteau County................................... 218

Chinook, Choteau County................................. 218

Chinook schoolhouse, Choteau County..................... 219

Coburg water tank, Choteau County....................... 219

Cone, Choteau County.................................... 219

Dodson, Choteau County ......................:.......... 219

East Base, Choteau County ............................... 220

East Belknap, Choteau County............................ 220

East Cherry, Choteau County .............'.,.............. 220

Eureka, Choteau County.................................. 221

Fif teenmile, Choteau County.............................. 221

Fogerty, Choteau County ...................... 1.......... 222

Forks, Choteau County................................... 222

Fort Assiniboine, Choteau County. ......................... 222

Fort Belknap water tank, Choteau County .................. 223

Harlem Church, Choteau County.......................... 223

Havre, Choteau County................................... 223

Little Eockies (Sullivan Peak), Choteau County.._.....;_.. 224

Mileboard 984, Choteau County ........................... 224

Mesa, Choteau County..................................... 224
10 CONTENTS.

Western division of topography Continued. Page. 

Montana Continued.

Triangulation stations Continued.

Choteau and Valley counties, etc. Continued.

Milk River Bridge, Choteau County ....................... 225

North Fork, Choteau County ............................. 225

Pepin, Choteau County..,..........'.........--.-----..... 225

Pikes Peak, Choteau County..............................' 226

Prairie, Choteau County .................................. 226

Red Rock, Choteau County ............................... 226

Saddle, Choteau County .......'........................... 227

Sage, Choteau .County .................................... 227

Savoy, Choteau County................................... 228

Savoy water tank, Choteau County ........................ 228

Snake Butte, Choteau County ............................. 228

Square Butte, Choteau County ............................ 229

Squaw, Choteau County .................................. 229

Thibideau,. Choteau County............................... 229

. Three Buttes, Choteau County ............................ 230

Walker,- Choteau County ................................. 230

Wayne, Choteau County.................................. 230

West Base, Choteau County............................... 231

West Cherry, Choteau County ............................ 231

Yantic, Choteau County ................................... 232

Yantic tank, Choteau County ............................. 232

Zurich, Choteau County .................................. 232

Ash, Valley County ...................................... 233

Ashfield water tank, Valley County ....................... 233

Beaver, Valley County.................................... 233

Brazil, Valley County .................................... 234

Buggy, Valley County .................................... 234

Chester, Valley County................................... 234

Glasgow, Valley County .................................. 235

Hicks, Valley County..................................... 235

Hinsdale, Valley County.................................. 236

Hinsdale water tank, Valley County....................... 236

Larb, Valley County...................................... 236

Malta, Valley County..................................... 237

Missouri, Valley County .................................. 237

Moraine, Valley County .................................. 237

Nashua, Valley County ................................... 238

Nemo, Valley County...................................... 238

Peak, Valley County ..................................... 238

Porcupine, Valley County................................. 239

Remove, Valley County .................................. 239

Rock Creek, Valley County ............................... 240

Rock monument, Valley County........................... 240

Rock monument No. 2, Valley County..................... 240

Rocky, Valley County.................................... 241

Saco, Valley.County...................................... 241

Saco .water tank, Valley County ........................... 241

Short, Valley County ..................................... 242

Square, Valley County........... *........................ 242

T. 31 N., R. 33 E., J .section corner, Valley County.......... 242
CONTENTS. 11

Western division of topography Continued. . . Page. 

Montana Continued.

Triangulation stations Continued.

Chouteau and Valley counties, etc. Continued. /

Tampico, Valley County .................................. 242

Tampico water tank, Valley County........................ 243

Tiger Butte, Valley County................................ 243

Vandalia, Valley County.................................. 243

West Fork, Valley County................. ............. 244

Willow, Valley County ................................... 244

Oregon .............................................................. 245

Triangulation stations............................................. 245

Grant, Harney, and Malheur counties ......................... 245

Fields, Grant County ....'..............................:.. 245

 Silvies, Grant County..................................... 245

Snow, Grant County...................................... 246

Soda, Grant County ...................................... 246

Strawberry, Grant County ............................ ...'. 247

Baldy, Harney County.................................... 247

Burns, Harney County.................................... 248

. . .Crow, Harney County.................................... 248

Malheur, Harney County ................................. 249

Trout, Harney County.................................... 249

Castle Rock, Malheur County............................. 250

Dry Creek, Malheur County............................... 250

Grass, Malheur County................................... 251

Hunter, Malheur County.................................. 251

Ironside, Malheur County.................................. 252

Mitchell, Malheur County..............'.................... 252

Owyhee, Malheur County................................. 253

Vale, Malheur County.................................... 253

Westfall, Malheur County................................. 254

Idaho ............................................................... 255

Triangulation. station ............................................. 255

Washington County ...............'................_.......... 255

Weiser, Washington County............................... 255

Texas ...............:...................,........................... 255

Triangulation stations..........................._................. 255

Brewster and Presidio counties; Chisos,' San Jacinto, Santiago,

and Terlingua quadrangles.................................. 255

Big Christinas, Brewster County ...... ^.................... 255

Boquillas, Brewster County ............................... 256

Canyon flag, Brewster County .............. ^............. 256

Chisos, Brewster County.................................. 256

Croton Peak, Brewster County ............................ 257

Hen Egg Mountain, Brewster County...................... 257

Mail Box tank, Brewster County .......................... 258

Mariscal Mountain, Brewster County ...................... 258

 Maverick Mountain, Brewster County....................... 259

North Christmas, Brewster County..;.. 1 .................. 259

Rosillos .Mountains, Brewster County...................... 259

Santiago,. Brewster County................................ 260

Sawmill Mountain, Brewster County ...................... 260

Sierra Castella, Brewster County.......................... 260
12 CONTENTS.

Western division of topography Continued. Page. 

Texas Continued.

Triangulation stations Continued.

Brewster and Presidio counties, etc. Continued.

Stuarts Peak, Brewster County................:........... 261

Sue Peak, Brewster County...... ........................... 261

Three Caves, Brewster County ............................. 262

West Corazones, Brewster County......................... 262

Willow Mountain, Brewster County ........................ 262

Bassett Butte, Presidio County ............................ 263

Fresno, Presidio County ................................... 263

Utah......................................................:....... 264

Secondary triangulation stations..... 1............................. 264

Salt Lake, Summit, and Wasatch counties ..................... 264

Brighton, Salt Lake County............................... 264

Sugarloaf, Salt Lake County............................... 264

Anchor, Summit County.................................. 265

Bald, Summit County ..................................... 265

Saddle, Summit County................................... 266

Sawtooth, Summit County................................ 266

Silver, on Summit-Salt Lake county line................... 266

Bonanza, Wasatch County ................................ 267

Washington ......................................................... 267

Triangulation stations ............................................. 267

Adams, Douglas, Franklin, Kittitas, Okanogan, and Yakima

counties................................................... 267

Crab, Adams County ..................................... 267

Saddle, Adams County..................................... 268

.Badger, Douglas County .. 1............................... 268

Baird, Douglas County.......................:..:......... 269

Black Butte, Douglas County ............................. 270

Bluff, Douglas County . 1.................................. 270

Blythe, Douglas County .................................. 270

Columbia, Douglas County................................. 271

Coulee, Douglas County................................... 272

Coulee City, Douglas County............................... 272

Dewey, Douglas County ...... ............................ 272

Dyer, Douglas County .. .1.................................. 273

Flynn, Douglas County................................... .273

Frenchman, Douglas County............................... 274

Green, Douglas County ................................... 275

Guske, Douglas County................................... 275

Hill, Douglas County..................................... 276

Hill House, Douglas County ............................... 276

Jackson, Douglas County .................................. 276

Keane, Douglas County................................... 277

Lewis, Douglas County ................................... 277

McDonald, Douglas County................................ 278

McManamon, Douglas County ............................. 278

McCune, 'Douglas County................................. 279

McMann, Douglas County ................................ 279

Pilot, Douglas County ..................................... 280

Quincy, Douglas County.................................. 280

1, Douglas County.................................. 280
CONTENTS. 13

Western division of topography Continued. ijage.

Washington Con ti nued.

Triangulation stations Continued.

Adams, Douglas, Franklin, etc. Continued.

Round, Douglas County .................................. 281

St. Andrews, Douglas County ............................. 281

Saddle (2), Douglas County............................... 282

Sand, Douglas County .................................... 283

Sand hill, Douglas County ................................ 283

Schlagel, Douglas County................................. 283

Sentinel, Douglas County ................................. 284

Severson, Douglas County ................................ 285

Stevenson, Douglas County ............................... 285

St. Andrews schoolhouse, Douglas County ................. 286

Timber Peak, Douglas County ............................ 286

Three Springs, Douglas County ........................... 286

Two Springs, Douglas County ............................. 287

Webber's windmill, Douglas County............. .......... 287

Wheeler, Douglas County................................. 288

Winchester, Douglas County.............................. 288

Kuntz, Franklin County........!......................... 288'

Scooten, Franklin County ................................ 289

Johnson, Kittitas County................................. 289

Squaw, Kittitas County................................... 290

Wenatchee, Kittitas and Chelan counties .................. 290

Whiskeydick, Kittitas County ............................ 291

Bunch Grass, Okanogan County........................... 291

Chelan, Okanogan County ................................ 292

Cooper, near Okanogan-Chelan county line ................ 292

Moses, Okanogan County .................................. 293

Salt Lake, .Okanogan County.............................. 293

Atanum, Yakirna County ................................. 294

Coal, Yakima County .................................... 294

Hog Ranch, Yakima County .............................. 295

Moxee, Yakima County .................................. 295

Gable, Yakima County ................................... 296

Wenas, Yakima County .................................. 296

Wyoming ........................................................... 297

Triangulation stations ............................................ 297

Albany, Carbon, Johnson, .and Natrona counties; Alcova, Broken . Horn, Casper, Fort McKinney, Fort Steele, Griggs, Laramie,

and Medicine Bow quadrangles.. .1.......................... 297

Jelrn, Albany County .................................... 298

Chalk Hill, Carbon County ............................... 298

Elk, Carbon County...................................... 298

Medicine Bow, Carbon County ............................ 299

Mount Steele, Carbon County............................. 299

Needle, Carbon County................................... 300

.Pedro, Carbon County........ ........~.................. 300

Pelham, Carbon County .................................. 301

Rock, Carbon County ..................... '. .............. 301

Sage, Carbon County ..................................... 302

Shirley, Carbon County .................................. 302

St. Mary, Carbon County................................. 303
14 CONTENTS.

Western division of topography Continued. Page. 

Wyoming Continued.

Triangulation stations, Continued.

Albany, Carbon, Johnson, and Natrona counties, etc. Cont'd.

Accident, Johnson County................................. 303

Buffalo, Johnson County.................................. 303

Cross H, Johnson County................................. 304

"E. K.," Johnson County................................ 304

Goodwater, Johnson County .............................. 305

Pyrite, Johnson County .................................. 305

Sussex, Johnson County .................................. 306

The Horn, Johnson County ................................ 306

Tisdale, Johnson County................................... 307

Alcova, Natrona County .................................. 307

Basin, Natrona County ................................... 308

Broken Horn, Natrona County.. ........................... 308

Brooks, Natrona County................'.................. 309

Casper, Natrona County .................................. 309

Casper city hose tower, Natrona County ................... 309

Mesa, Natrona County.................................... 310

Piney, Natrona County .................................... 310

Rattlesnake, Natrona County.............................. 311

Eeef, Natrona County .................................... 311

Sandy, Natrona County.................................... 311

Shepherd, Natrona County................................ 312

Index ................................................................... 313

ILLUSTRATION.

PLATE I. Map showing condition of astronomic location and primary control.. 17
LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL.

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR,

UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY,

Washington, D. C., July 29, 1904.

SIR: I have the honor to transmit herewith, in form for publication, 

the results of the primary triang'ulation and primary traverse executed 

by the United States Geological Survey during the fiscal }^ear 1903-4. 

The results were computed by Messrs. George T. Hawkins, C. F. 

Urquhart, H. L. Baldwin, jr., R. H. Chapman, Sledge Tatum, E. L. 

McNair, J. R. Ellis, L. Scott Smith, D. H. Baldwin, C. B. Kendall, 

J. F. McBeth, and Arthur Stiles.

Very respectfully, S. S. GANNETT,

Geographer,

In charge Triangulation and Computing Section. 

Hon. CHARLES D. A¥ALCOTT,

Director United States Geological Survey.

15

U. S GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN NO. 245 PL. I

JULIUS ai£N & co.m

MAP SHOWING CONDITION OP ASTRONOMIC LOCATION AND PRIMARY CONTROL

Areas tinted are controlled by trian^ulation or traverse 

k Astronomic station

to April 30,1904

2OO 3 OO -4OO 5OO «r>o M ] L£S
RESULTS OF PRIMARY TRIANGOLATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE, FISCAL YEAR 1903-4.

By SAMUEL S. GANNETT.

SUMMARY,

Summary of published results, 1903-4: Triangulation and primary traverse.

Locality.

.' EASTERN _»IVISION.

Alabama ...............................................

Georgia ...............................................

Illinois-Indiana ........................ ...............

North Dakota .......................--....---...---.-.

North Dakota-Minnesota. ..............................

Ohio .................'................................

8 

West Virginia .........................................

WESTERN DIVISION.

Oregon ...............................................

Texas .....-.....-..........--.-..--...-"-.-..-........

Utah .................................................

Total...........................................

Triangulatioii 

stations.

4

13

10

 28.

92

10

20

. ' 82

20

21

8

61

30

399

Traverse 

stations.

167

83

42

38

153

.262

41

139

35

34

189

213

48

177

801

192

78

73

108

2, 873

Bull. 245- .17
EASTE1IN DIVISION OF TOPOGRAPHY, 

H. M. WILSON, Geographer in charge.

ALABAMA.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE.

Blount, Jefferson, and St. Clair counties; Birmingham quadrangle.

The. following geographic positions were obtained from primary 

traverse run in 1904 by Mr. Oscar Jones, topographer. The line 

starts at Warnock Knob triangulation station, United States Coast and 

Geodetic Survey, and follows highways along north edge of quadrangle to Bremen, Ala., thence south via highways along west edge of 

quadrangle to Adamsville; thence southeast along Kansas City, Memphis and Birmingham Railroad to Erisley; thence along public road to 

Birmingham; thence along the Southern Railway to Leeds and north 

over public highways along east edge of quadrangle via Cahaba triangulation station of United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, closing 

on Warnock Knob. A line was also run from Bangor south over the 

Louisville and Nashville Railroad to Birmingham. Positions are 

given on United States standard datum.

Geographic, positions along highways.

Station.

Warnock Knob triangulation station, U. S. Coast and 

Geodetic Survey ....................................

Section line north and south ...........................

Bangor, 4 miles east of; forks of road, bronze tablet 

cemented in solid rock at northwest comer of .........

Forks of road to Nectar ............................ ...

Bangor, crossroads 300 feet west of railroad station ......

Crossing of Bremen road and Louisville and Nashville 

Railroad, 62 feet west of right of way, iron post No. 2. .

Mulberry bridge, south end of. .........................

Junction of Garden City. road; to Garden City, 4 miles. .. 

Section corner .........................................

Section corner ........................................

Quarter section corner. ....... ........ I... .............

Forks of road ..........................................

Forks of road .........................................

Forks of road, to Blount Springs, 6 miles ................

Forks of road at church . ^ .............................

Latitude.

33 59 48. 24

33 58 42. 5

33 58 51. 6

33 58 28. 5

33 58 35. 0

33 58 28. 8

33 58 06/2 

33 58 11. 7

33 58 19. 7 

33 58 19. 1

33 58 19. 4

33 58 19. 8

33 58 43. 7

33 58 56.5

33 58 48. 0

33 58 24. 2

Longitude.

Of II

86 41 51. 84

86 42 35. 3

86 42 52. 8

86 44 01. 0

86 44 31. 4

86 45 23. 3

86 45 34. 6 

86 46 30. 6

86 46 40. 1 

86 46 48. 1

86 47 50. 8

86 48 21. 5

86 49 09. 5

86 50 06. 1

86 50 58. 5

86 52 25. 3

18
GANNETT.] ALABAMA.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

19

Station.

Section line. ........'..................................

Forks of road, Arkadelphia, 6 J miles .......... .....

Forks of road .........................................

Forks of road, Bremen, 9 miles. ........................

Forks of road .........................................

Forks of road .............................. .....

Store, .center of road in front of ........................

Forks of road ...---.....................'_....'.__......

New Prospect, school house, forks of road at. ............

Forks of road . ........................................

Bremen, forks of road at.............................

Bremen, iron post No. 4, NE. fence corner, forks of road,

Forks of road ...........................................

Forks of road .........................................

Box schoolhouse, center of road opposite ; ...............

Quarter section corner, stone. ........................

Forks of road, top of mountain. ......................

Forks of road on } section line, Bremen, 6 miles. ......

Crossroads on £ section line, to Arkadelphi'a, 1£ miles.... 

Forks of road .........................................

Forks of road, signboard, "Arkadelphia, 2 miles "......

Forks of road, signboard, "Jasper, 28 miles " . ..........

Hanby Mills; bridge over Mulberry Fork of Black Warrior Kiver, bronze tablet set in southeast corner of 'north 

- abutment of ........................................

Sloan post-office, center of road in front of ............

Church, forks cf road at ........................ ...

Section comer stone. .................................

Walker and Blount counties, county line, east and west 

on section line ....................................

Forks of road ......................................

Little Vine church, center of road, 85 feet west of ...

Forks of road .................................. ...

Forks of road .............'................. . .

Forks of road ..............................

Church, forks of road at .................

Forks of road at house .....................

Bobbins crossroads, bronze tablet cemented in solid rock, 

68 feet east of crossroads. . ...................

Forks of road ................ ..... ...

Louisville and Nashville Kailroad, forks of road at. ....

Latitude.

o / //

33 57 33. 5

33 56 46.0

33 55 1.8. 8

33 55 47. 7

33 57 38. 5

33 58 27. 0

33 58 46. 6

33 59 01. 3

33 f 9 22. 4

34 00 01. 5

34 00 15. 2

33 59 51. 4

33 59 25.4

33 59 08. 9

33 58 29. 0

33 57 34. 3

33 56 46. 4

33 55 50. 0

33 55 34. 8

33 54 55. 0 

33 53 55. 5

33 53 16. 5

33 52 29. 6

33 52 21. 6

33 51 37. 7

33 51 12.0

33 50 53. 3

33 50 40. 7

OO AQ K.Q «

33 48 57. 1

33 48 24. 9

33 47 05. 6

33 46 36. 7

qq AK. 47 r\

33 45 25. 7

33 44 04. 9

qq 4q no o

33 42 13. 3

Longitude.

0 1 . //

86 52 06. 7

86 52 12. 5

86 53 16. 5

86 53 57. 7

86 53 51. 4

86 53 49. 8

86 54 28. 0

86 55 27. 6

86 55 57. 3

86 56 07. 2

86 56 45. 0

86 58 05. 6

86 58 19. 7

86 57 24. 0

86 56 50. 8

86 57 04. 1

86 56 31. 7

86 56 45. 3

86 56 32. 5

86 56 32. 4 

86 56 27. 8

86 56 18. 5

86 56 15. 9

86 55 23. 1

86 56 15. 4

86 56 45. 2

86 57 18.0

86 57 29. 6

86 58 06.0

85 59 02. 9

86 58 22. 4

86 58 16. 9

86 58 22. 5

ftft KQ Kq Q

oa en 90 7

86 59 40. 9

OR CQ OQ K

86 58 50.0
20 PRIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Crossroads ............................................

Linns crossing, eastern stone pier, overhead bridge of

Forks of road ...........................:.............

Section line, south boundary section 17 ..................

Adamsville station, 0.75 mile northwest of, bronze tablet 

cemented in solid rock at Kansas City. Memphis and 

Birmingham Railroad crossing, a sign crossing board 

bears (mag. ) S. 78° $ E. ; distance, 84.4 feet. ..........

Latitude.

3fc 41 37.0

33 .1 03.3

33 40 37. 4

33 40 30. 0

33 39 36. 0

33 39 00. 5

33 38 22. 1

33 37 41. 6

33 36 56. 3

33 36 30. 6

Longitude.

0 / '/

86 58 23. 7

86 58 17. 3

86 58 00. 6

86 57 58. 2

86 57 59. 5

86 58 10. 6

86 58 31. 6

86 58 23. 6

86 58 14. 1

86 57 48. 9

Geographic positions along the Kansas City, Memphis and Birmingham Railroad between

Adamsville and Ensley.

Station.

Adamsville, signal board ..............................

Road crossing. ........................................

Booker City, road crossing at ........... ..............

Road crossing. ........................................

Road crossing ...................................

Pratt City station, 510 feet west of, road crossing on Kansas City, Memphis and Birmingham Railroad .........

Ensley and Pratt City stations, between, cemented in masoiiry pedestal of iron bridge over village creek, bronze

tablet No. 8. ............;...............:.........;.

Latitude.

O / II

33 36 01. 3

33 35 19. 1

33 33 56. 0

33 33 28.6

33 32 43. 3

33 32 11; 7

33 31 30. 7

33 31 14.8-

Longitude.

o / a 

86 57 20. 2

86 56 49. 3

86 56 11. 3

86 55 27. 9

86 55 17. 5

86 53 58. 2

86 53 08. 7

86 53 21. 4

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Ensley, center of F and Seventeenth streets. ............

Ensley, street corner and Birmingham road. ............

Crossroads at end of electric line .......................

Birmingham, Eighth avenue and Twentieth street ......

Birmingham, Eighth avenue and Twenty-sixth street . . .

Latitude.

O 1 ' II

33 30 50. 0

33 30 38. 9

33 30 46.3

33 30 41. 8

33 31 17. 9

33 31 30. 8

Longitucu.

0 / //

86 53 41. 0

86 52 26. 8

86 51 57. 9

86 50 58. 0

86 48 35. 9

86 48 08. 7
GANNETT.] _ ALABAMA.

Geographic positions along Southern Railway between Birmingham and Leeds.

Station.

Avondale station, street crossing just south of ............

Irondale Union station, street crossing 200 feet east of. ...

Southern Railway and Seaboard Air Line Railway, overhead crossing .......................................

Weems station, Central of Georgia Railway, road cross- 

. ing 1 mile east of. ....................................

Road crossing. .._.;....................._........._...

Louck station, road crossing at .........................

X j

Cahaba River, east abutment of Southern Railway bridge 

over. ...............................................

Henryellen station, center of track in front of ...........

Road crossing. ........................................

Leeds, 0.6 mile west of; 615 feet west of trestle over East 

Cahaba River, in limestone 35 feet north of Southern 

Railway track, bronze tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 9, olev. 627 feet"..........'..................

Leeds station, Southern Railway, 120 feet west of; road.

Latitude.

O.I II

33 31 35. 3

33 32 14. 1

33 32 17. 9 

33 32 35. 2

33 33 23. 3

33 33 45. 2

33 33 13. 7

33 33 28.3.

33 32 58. 3

33 33 17. 8

33 32 50. 1

33 32 53.2

33 32 37. 8

Longitude.

86 46 34. 0

86 45 09: 5

. 86 42 26. 7 

86 40 41. 3

86 39 49. 2

86 39 03. 8

86 37 04. 2

86 36 45. 9

86 35 21. 0

86 34 20. 4

86 33 43. 9

86 32 56. 6

86 32 23. 7

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Leeds, 1.5 miles east of; opposite Cedar 9rove Church, 

in large rock, bronze tablet stamped "Eiev. 844 feet" .

Road forks, west and north to Springville, 40 feet northeast to large oak tree painted "Elev. 642 feet," 10 feet

Road forks east and south, 35 feet north to pine tree 

painted "Elev. 658 ft." ; 10 feet south to small oak tree. .

Road forks southeast and south to Leeds, 10 feet east to 

rail fence; 50'feet south to oak tree painted "Elev. 702 ft " '

Riff T^ln/^lr f^v£*plr r*£*t*i i~o p nf 

Road forks to west, 10 feet south to pine tree painted 

"Elev. 689ft." .....................................

Road forks to northeast and north .......................

Latitude.

O 1 a

33 33 19. 5

33 33 28.2 

33 33 53. 6

33 34 23.4 

33 35 29. 0

33 35 43.9

33 35 50. 6

33 3tf 11. 2

33 37 09. 8

33 37 40.2

33 37 57.3

33 38 47. 2

33 39 32.2

Longitude.

O 1 II

86 31 50. 8

86 31 39. 1 

86 31 30. 9

86 31 33. 1 

86 31 37. 4

86 31 56. 2

86 32 05. 8

86 32 31. 1

86 31 55. 0

86 31 30. 3

86 31 21. 8

86 30 41. 5

86 30 27. 3
PRIMARY TRlANGULATIOISf AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highway's Continued.

Station.

Road forks (second class) east and southeast, at' southRoad forks to south and southeast, 15 feet east to pine 

tree with signboard "Leeds 10 miles," 40 feet west to

Church, road forks to southeast, 40 feet south to pine

Milepost C 120, at road crossing 2,020 feet south of, bronze 

tablet No. 10 cemented in concrete 18 inches below surface of rail in center of track of Alabama Great Southern Railroad, signboard bears S. 76° £ W. distant 15.5 

fppf

Birmingham and Springville road junction, road northwest, 25 feet north to bridge, 10 feet southeast to oak

f^Vpplr / VACQl'nO'

Latitude.

Of ff

33 40 12. 4

33 40 48. 5

33 41 30. 9

33 42 25. 2

33 44 09.4

33 44 47. 09

33 45 10. 6

33 44 48. 3

33 44 02. 7

33 44 02. 6

33 45 01.2

33 44 37. 1

. Longitude.

 o ' /'

86 30 26. 8

86 30 39. 0

86 30 30.4

86 30 57. 2

86 30 08. 9

86 31 32. 91

86 31 59. 6

86 32 48. 8

86 33 42.5

86 34 14. 1

86 35 33.9

86 36 31 . 1

Geographic positions along the Birmingham Mineral Railway between Palmer and

Chepultepec.

Station.

Palmer station, 0.5 mile. north of; crossing of road and

Village Springs station, center of track opposite signal 

post ................................. ..'............

Remlap station, center of ..............................

Road crossing. ........................................

Road crossing .........................................

Chepultepec station, in masonry culvert 3,590 feet south 

of, 1,420 feet south of milepost L 419, in top of course 

of stone and on west side of track, bronze tablet No. 11.

Chepultepec station, road crossing 110 feet south of .....

Latitude.

O ' II

33 44 18 4

33 45 58. 3

33 48 55. 2

33 49 46. 8

33 50 28/4

33 51 02.0

33 51 36.0

33 52 56. 0

33 53 30. 6

33 53 58. 6 

33 54 17. 5

Longitude.

O ' //

86 38 52.5

86 37 57. 3

86 35 59.8

86 34 57: 6

86 34 37.4

86 33 44. 8

86 33 09. 3

86 31 21.8

86 30 47. 6

86 30 18. 6 

86 29 43. 0
ALABAMA. 23

Geographic positions along highways between Chepultepec and Warnock Knob.

Station.

Forks of road, Morris Mill 1 mile (signboard) ...........

Forks of road .........................................

Crossroad. . ...........................................

Forks of road .........................................

Tidewell, 0.5 mile north of; junction Blountville and 

Bangor roads .......................................

Forks of road .........................................

Forks of road ..................... ; ...................

Locust Fork of Black Warrior River, center of wooden 

bridge over .........................................

Crossroads. .. .........................................

Latitude.

o i n

33 54 42. 9

33 55 10. 1

33 55 34. 7

33 56 10. 1

33 56 44. 2

33 57 27.9

33 57 18. 4

33 57 14. 6

33 57 04. 7

33 57 13. 4

33 57 22.8

33 57 36. 0

33 57 37. 8

QQ 57 Q1 C)

33 57 35. 9

33 57 57. 8

Longitude.

0 / //

86 30 33. 6

86 31 34. 8

86 32 22.2

86 32 37. 1

86 33 00. 6

86 33 41. 2

86 34 37. 6

86 35 13. 3

' '86 36 45. 0

86 37 31. 9

86 37 34. 4

86 38 21. 8

86 38 59. 8

86 39 38. 0

86 41 26. 1

86 41 58. 7

(SeograpMc positions along tlie Louisville and Nashville Railroad between Bangor and

Birmingham.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Crossing of Bremen road and Louisville and Nashville 

Railroad, iron post No. 2; 62 feet west of right of way, 

S. 65° VV. from crossing..............................

Road crossing....... i..................................

Blount Springs station.................................

Pumphouse, road crossing at...........................

Creek crossing ........................................

Reeds station, road crossing at............. 1............

Road crossing.'........................................

Road crossing.........................................

Linton box station, branch road to Coaldale ............

Road crossing.........................................

Warrior station, center of signal........................

Seloca, road crossing at................................

Locust Fork of Black AVarrior River, bronze tablet No. 3, 

cemented in north abutment of bridge over ...........

Kimberly, road crossing at.............................

Morris station.........................................

Brickyard, road crossing at.............................

33 58

33 57

33 55

33 55

33 54

33 52

33 51

33 50

33 50

33 49

33 48

33 47

06.2

19.0

56.8

29.0

36.5

45.9

59. 9

58.2

11. 7

49.7

52.5

30.4

86 45

86 46

86 47

86 48

86 49

86 50

86 49

86 49

86 48

86 48

86 48

86 49

34.6

11. 6

45.2

22.0

35.8

39.7

57.8

37.9

52.5

59.4

31.1

05.7

33 47 05. 5

33 46 23. 3

33 44 51.1

33 43 53. 4

86 49 10. 2

86 48 44. 6

86 48 32.0

86 47 52.1
24 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION "AND PRIMARY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along the Louisville and Nashville Railroad betiveen Bane/or and

Birmingham Continued.

Station. : Latitude. Longitude.

Haygood crossing, signboard ..-......................'...

Eoad crossing.............................. ..........

Cunningham station, signal board of telegraph station ... 

Newcastle, signal ......................................

Lehman flag station, signboard................ ..'... ...

Black Creek, telegraph station at.......................

Hughes siding, flag station.............................

Gardners Mills, flag station ............................

Road crossing..........................................

Boyles station, signal............................. .'.'. ..

Crossing of Louisville and Nashville and Central of 

Georgia railroads....................................

Birmingham, Eighth avenue and Twenty-sixth street....

33 42 20.1

33 41 48.8

33 40 30. 0.

33 38 49. 6

33 37 48.4

33 37 01. 3

33 36 10. 3

33 35 17. 8

33 34 28.4

33 33 00.0

86 47

86 47

86 46

86 46

86 47

86 47

86 47

86 47

86 47

86 47

26.1

23.8

18.5

12.6

03.6

07.2

13.4

31.0

19.4

24.2

33 31 57.0

33 31 30. 8

6 47 27. 6

6 48 08. 7

GEORGIA.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE.

Elbert, Lincoln, McDuffie, Oglethorpe, Taliaferro, and Wilkes counties; Wilkes

quadrangle.

During April and May, 1903, a line of primary traverse was run by 

Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer, for the control of the Wilkes quadrangle. The line starts at the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey 

triangulation station,-Rose Hill, about 1 mile south of Middleton, 

on the Seaboard Air Line Railway, and follows highways southeasterly to about latitude 34°; thence westerly to Vesta and Salmon 

post-office, in Oglethorpe, County; thence southerly near meridian 

83° to Philomath, and thence southeasterly to Crawfordville. From 

Crawfordville the line follows the Georgia Railroad to Barnett and 

Washington, and then via highways northerly to Tignall triangulation 

station. Another line begins at Sharon on the Georgia Railroad and 

runs easterly along highways to Wrightsboro; thence northerly near 

meridian 82° 30' via Amity, Loco, and Lincolnton to Lisbon, at the 

junction of the Broad and Savannah rivers; thence westerly near parallel 34° to a point near the beginning of the first line.

A spur line about 4 miles long was run westward from Loco to 

Lincolnton triangulation station of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. Positions are given on the United States standard 

datum.
GANNETT.] GEOKGIA. 25

Geographic positions along highways from Rose Hill triangulation station, United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey, to Cmwfordville.

Station.

Rose Hill, U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation 

station ._..._ .............. - - - - - - - - -

Forks of -road .....................

Flatwoods Academy, 650 feet south 

Crossroads ........................

Bell's ferry bridge, crossroads 1 mile 

Forks of road .....................

Forks of road .....................

Crossroads . .......................

Crossroads ........................

\resta post-office, southwest corner o

Salmon post-office, forks of road 75 

store ...........................

Forks of road ......................

Forks of road .....................

Forks of road opposite white church 

Forks of road .....................

Forks of road, junction with Nashville 

Crossroads, 1,900 feet south of Tuggl

Forks of road .....................

Forks of road, to Washington ......

feet west of Tiller's

} and Lexington road .

Latitude.

O / II

34 05 01.42 

34 04 '06. 80 

34 03 10. 2 

34 01 22. 6 

33 59 24. 6 

33 59 17. 5 

33 58 18. 2 

33 57 4S.-9 

33 57 09. 0 

33 56 27. 4 

33 57 23. 6 

. 33 57 23. 6 

33 57 00. 4

33 56 40. 5 

33 55 24.7 

33 54 04. 6 

 33 53 17.7 

33 50 51. 3 

33 50 13. 2 

33 49 15. 4 

33 48 24. 7 

33 46 03. 1 

33 45 07. 7 

33 43 32. 2 

33 42 54. 3 

33 41 09. 2 

33 39 46. 5 

33 38 09. 3 

33 37 15! 6 

33 35 47. 8 

33. 33 20. 7

Longitude.

0 / //

82 45 33: 33 

82 44 37. 7 

82 44 36.5 

82 43 48. 1 

82 43 54. 0 

82 46 26. 7 

82 49 00. 6 

82 51 30. 4 

82 53 52. 6 

82 55 11. 8 

82 56 22. 7 

82 56 23. 7 

82 57 52. 8

82 59 39. 6 

82 57 49.0 

82 57 25. 6 

82 57 38. 8 

82 58 15. 6 

82 58 40. 8 

83 00 27. 7 

83 00 41. 6 

83 02 10.2 

83 01 58. 4 

82 59 13. 6 

82 58 02. 3 

82 56 07.1 

82 54 56. 8 

82 55 51.1 

82 55 08. 5 

82 55 24. 6 

82 53 55. 4
26 PRIMARY TRlAlSTGULATIOiST AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along the Georgia Railroad from Crawfordville to Barnett.

Station.

Road crossing ......_._.:..........--.._........-_......

Latitude.

O 1 II

33 33 25. 2

33 33 15. 2

33 32 59. 5

33 31 30. 9

33 31 05.5

33 30 33. 2

Longitude.

o / //

82 54 01. 5

82 53 35. 0

82 52 34. 3

82 50 58. 7

82 49 46. 1

82 48 39. 4

Geographic-positions along a branch of the Georgia Railroad from Harriett to Washington.

Station.

Milepost 2 ............................................

Hillman station, road crossing at .......................

Road crossing .........................................

Road crossing .........................................

Road crossing .........................................

Road crossing .........................................

Latitude.

O 1 It

33 32 01. 2

33 33 33. 1

33 36 03. 3

33 37 14.5

33 38 56.0

33 39 46. 5

33 41 44. 7

33 43 11. 2

Longitude.

O 1 ' II

82 48 04.8

82 47 46. 3

82 47 53. 8

82 47 10. 9

82 46 22. 1

82 46 02. 3

82 45 23. 6

82 45 31. 5

Geographic positions along highways from Wasldngton to Tignall.

Station.

Washington, southwest corner of public square. .........

Creek crossing ....__..___...._.._._._.:....._.._.._...

Forks of road at church. . ..............................

Forks of road .........................................

Tignall Baptist Church, U. S. Coast and Geodetic: Survey 

station .............................................

Latitude.

o / //

33 44 12. 8 ,

33 46 18.2

33 47 34. 2

33 48 36. 0

33 51 15. 8

33 52 01. 5

Longitude.

o / it

82 44 22. 9

82 44 48. 1

82 45 29. 6

82 45 46. 2

82 44 33.4

82 44 19.0
GANNETT.] GEORGIA.

Geographic positions along highways from1 Sharon to Wriyhlsboro.

27

Station.

Nye post-office, 

Opposite signpo 

Crossroads.....

Forks of road . .

Crossroads

Wrightsboro, monument of Dr. E. C. Hawes in church-'

Latitude.

O / II

33 34 09.4 

33 34 30. 8 

33 34 00. 0 

33 33 40. 5 

33 34 10.7

33 3'3 01. 6

i

Longitude.

0 / //

82 45 10. 2 

82 42 17. 4 

82 40 30. 4 

82 38 57. 3 

' 82 37 01.7

82 34 21. 3

Geographic positions along highways from Wrightsboro to Lincolnton.

Station.

s.

Wrightsboro, three corners. ............................

Wrightsboro, southwest corner of wall under- Oscar 

Williams's store. ....................................

Anthony post-office, crossroads. ........................

Creek crossing ........................................

'Three corners ..........................................

Raysville, south end of approach to iron bridge over 

Little River. ........................................

Forks of road ........................I .................

Lincolnton, crossroads .i ...............................

Latitude.

o / //

33 33 01. 3

33 33 01. 1

33 35 15/3

33 36 49. 3

33 38 24.2

33 37 27. 6

33 36 58. 9

33 38 36.4

33 40 32. 7

33 42 59. 9

33 46 02,3

33 47 20. 1

QQ 47 '« 4

Longitude.

o / //

82 34 08. 2

82 34 06. 7

82 32 33. 4-

82 31 29.8

82 31 44. 8

82 29 49. 8

82 29 19. 3

82 28 36. 8

82 29 24. 1

 82 28 49. 0

82 28 05. 9

82 28 34.9

82 28 45. 6

Geographic positions along highways from Lincolnton to Lisbon.

Station.

Hollinshead store, forks of road at .....................

Forks of road .........................................

Crossroads. . ..........................................

Goshen post-office crossroads, 500 feet north of ..........

Forks of roads ........................................

Crossroads, 75 feet north of Fishing Creek ..............

Forks of road .........................................

Lisbon, northwest corner of Dr. B. J. Dubose's store .... 

Lisbon, southwest corner of R. L. Cade's brick store ....

Latitude.

0 I II

33 48 11. 5

33 50 06. 4

33 50 41. 7

33 51 49.0

33 53 11. 8

33 54 54. 9

33 55 45. 7

33 57 23. 3 

33 57 24. 3

Longitude.

O ' //

82 28 20. 8

82 28 33. 9

82 29 10. 9

82 30 28. 7

82 31 26. 9

82 33 13. 9

82 33 54. 2

82 34 22. 70 

82 34 22.3
28 PRIMAR? TRlANGULATlON AND PRlMA&Y TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along highways from Lisbon westward via Huguenot to point on line 

near Rose Hill triangulation station.

Station.

Forks of road .........................................

(1 rpplr PvnciQi T\ cf

Latitude.

O ' //

33 59 15.2

33 59 21. 8

33 59 52. 9

QQ X.Q 40 r:

Longitude.

0 / II

82 36 02.5

82 37 13. 9

82 38 53. 8

88 41 22. 6

ILLINOIS-INDIANA.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Gallatin and White counties (111.), Posey County (Ind.); Newhaven quadrangle.'

The following geographic positions were located by primary traverse 

in 1903 by Mr. J. R. Ellis. The line starts from an adjusted traverse 

position at Mannie and follows highways, south to border of quadrangle; 

thence west to northwest corner of quadrangle; thence south along" 

west border of quadrangle to Ridge way; thence east to Uniontown, 

Ky., connecting at the latter place with spur line from Henderson, Ky.

Geographic positions along highways. .

Station.

Mannie, road crossing at. ..............................

T. 6 S:, Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12.....

T. 6S., Rs. 10 and 11 E., quarter corner between sees. 13 

and 18 .............................................

T. 6 S., R. 10 E., quarter corner between sees. 23 and 26. 

T. 6 S., R. 10 E., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27 ..........

T. 6 S., R. 10 E., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 23 ..........

Emma, crossroads at church in north part of. ...........

Emma, T road south at .................. ..............

Emma, crossroads -0.75 mile south of ....................

T. 6 S., R. 10 E., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32. :........

T. 6 S., Rs. 9 and 10 E., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36. .. 

T. 6 S., R. 9 E., corner sees. 25, 26, 35, and .36. ..........

T. 6 S., R. 9 E., corner sees. 26, 27, 34, and 35 ..........

T. road north .........................................

Range line road at T road east .........................

Road at T road east ...................................

Tps. 6 and 7 S., Rs. 8 and 9 E., corner sees. 31, 36, 1, and 6. 

T. 7 S., Rs. 8 and 9 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18. .... 

T. 7 S., Rs. 8 and 9 E., corner sees. 13, 18, 19, and 24....

Latitude.

O / //

38 02 10.5

38 01 29. 2 

38 00 02. 6

37 58 52. 3 

37 58 52. 9

37 58 53.4

37 58 53. 7

37 58 40. 7

37. 58 01. 4

37 58 02. 0

37 58 02. 7 

37 58 02. 8

37 58 03. 2

37 58 03. 8

37 57 51.0

37 57 51. 0

37 57 11.2 

37 55 27. 1 

37 54 36. 0

. Longitude.

0 / //

88 02 45. 9

88 02 29. 8 

88 02 30. 3

88 04 10. 3 

88 04 42. 7

' 88 05 49. 7

88 07 11. 7

88 07 08. 5

88 07 13. 3

88 08 03.0

88 09 08. 6 

88 10 14. 8

88 11 21. 5

88 14 08. 2

88 15 09. 8

88 15 48. 3

88 15 48. 2 

88 15 43. 9 

88 15 43. 9
GANNETT.] ILLINOIS.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

T. 7 S., Rs. 8 and 9 E., corner sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30. . . . .

T. 7 S., Rs. 8 and 9 E., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36. . . . 

T road west. ..........................................

T road west. ................................. ........

T road east ...........................................

Ridge way, crossroads 0.5 mile east of ..;................

T. 8 S., R. 9 E., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32 ..........

T. 8 S., R. 9 E., corner sees. 28, 29, 32, and 33 ..........

T. 8 S., R. 9 E., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34 .......... I

T. 8 S., R. 9 E., corner sees. 26, 27, 34, and 35 ..........

T. 8 0., R. 9 E., corner sees. 25, 26, 35, and 36 ..........

T road south. . .... ................:...................

T. 8 S., R. 10 E., quarter corner between sees. 30 and 31.

Intersection of northwest and southeast road and road 

east to Sandy Ford ..................................

Intersection of roads at rnouth of lane just east of sawmill.

S<;hoolhouse, T road south at house about 3,000 feet north 

of..................................................

POSEY COUNTY, IND.

Old ferry landing, top of left bank of Wabash River, about

Neiderst post-office, T road east about 0.75 mile west of. . 

T. 8 S., R. 14 W., corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29.........

Latitude.

O 1 II

37 53 43. 6

37 52 50. 1 

37 52 23. 6

37 51 30. 0

37 50 38.4

37 49 47. 8

37 48 54. 8

37 48 02. 2

37 47 35.8.

37 47 34. 5

37 47 32. 9

37 47 33. 4

37 47 33. 7

37 47 33. 6

37 47 33. 0 

37 47 24. 1

37 47 03. 2 

37 48 07. 5

37 48 47. 4

37 48 25. 6

37 48 19. 3 

37 48 18. 9

37 47 40. 3

Longitude.

0 / II

88 15 43. 1

88 15 44. 3 

88 15 53. 2

88 15 02.5

88 14 45. 7

88 14 48. 0

88 14 46. 6

88 14 46. 9

88 14 47. 1

88 13 40. 5

88 12 33. 5

88 11 29. 9

88 10 24.2

88 09 16. 4

88 08 45. 3 

88 08 07. 7

88 06 14. 8 

88 05 49. 4

88 05 19. 2

88 01 45. 2

88 01 13. 7 

88 00 05. 9

87 59 00. 6

ILLINOIS.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Gallatin, Hamilton, Saline, and White counties; Eldorado quadrangle.

The line starts from adjusted traverse position at Bidgeway and 

follows Baltimore- and Ohio Southwestern Railroad south to point 

about 1 mile northwest of Cypress Junction, thence along Louisville 

and Nashville .Railroad through Equality, Eldorado, and Broughton 

to point 0.5 mile south of Dale, thence along north border of quadrangle by public highways, connecting with adjusted traverse position 

about 5 miles east of Norris City. . 
30 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TEAVERSE. [BULL. 245. 

Geographic positions along tJie Baltimore and Ohio Southwestern Railroad.

Station.

Ridgeway, street crossing Baltimore and Ohio SouthwestLatitude.

0 / //

37 47 59. 0

37 46 19. 5

37 45 17.3

Longitude.

o/ii

88 15 36.9

88 15 17. 7

88 15 09.5

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

T road liorth. .........................................

T. 9 S., R. 9 K, corner sees. 17, 18, 19, and 20. ...........

. 

Latitude.

O 1 II

37 43 58. 8

37 43 58. 9

Longitude.

o / //

88 14 59. 0

88 14 48.2

Geographic positions along the Louisville and Nashville Railroad.

Station.

Equality, road crossing north and south just west of

Equality, road crossing north" and south 180 feet west of

T. 9 S., R. 7 E., quarter corner between sees. 12 and 13..

Road crossing north and south .....................'..

Road crossing north and south .........................

Eldorado, crossing Louisville and Nashville and Big Four 

railroads. ...........................................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

T.. 8 S., R. 7 E., quarter corner between sees. 9.and 16... 

Road crossing east and west. . ..........................

Francis Mills, road crossing ............................

T. 88., R. 7E., corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21...........

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Broughton, road crossing 500 feet north of station. .......

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Dale, road crossing 0.5 mile south of. ... ................

Latitude.

O / II

37 43 46. 1

37 43 49. 9

37 44 00. 6

37 43 58. 4

37 44 53. 3 

37 46 11. 6

37 47 25.5

37 47 59. 0

37 48 53. 8

37 50 09. 3

37 50 09. 2 

37 51 14. 9

37 52 19. 7

37 53 38.5

37 54 30. 9

37 54 30. 9

37 55 12. 0

37 56 15. 9

37 57 41. 9

37 58 27. 4

37 59 06. 7

Longitude.

O / /'

88 17 03. 8

88 18 10. 5

88 20 23. 2

88 20 57. 8

88 22 53. 8 

88 24 04. 4

88 25 06. 2

, 88 25 42. 5

88 26 04. 1

88 26 24.3

88 26 14. 3 

88 26 33. 1

88 26 41. 8

88 26 52. 2

88 26 59. 2

88 27 06. 5

88 27 06. 4

88 27 35.5

88 28 23. 3

88 28 48. 6

88 29 10. 5
GANNETT.] KANSAS. 

Geographic 'positions along highways.

Stution.

T road north. ............................:............

Koad south ...........................................

T. 6 8., R. 7 E., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27. ..........

T. 6 8., JR. 7 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26. ..........

T. 6 S., Rs. 7 and 8 E., corner sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30. . :. .

T. 6 S. , R. 8 E. , corner sees. 19, 20, 29, and 30 ...........

T. 6 S., R. 8 E., corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29. ..........

T. 6 S., R. 8 E., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28. ..........

T. 6 S., R. 8 E., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27. ..........

T. 6 S., R. 8 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26. ......... .

T. 6 S., Rs. 8 and 9 E., corner sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30.....

Latitude.

o / // 

37 59 06. 4

37 58 53. 7

37 58 54. 0

37 58 54. 4

37 58 54. ?

37 58 56. 5

37 58 56,2

 37 58 56. 1

37 58 56. 0

37 58 56. 2

37 58 56.5'

37 58 56. 3 \

Longitude.

o / //

88 28 03. 7

88 27 21. 7

88 25 30. 6

88 24 36. 1

88 23 30. 0

88 22 24. 2

88 21 18. 1

88 20 12. 3

88 19 06. 1

88 18 00. 0'

88 16 54. 2

88 15 48. 5

KANSAS.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Montgomery, Neosho, and Wilson Counties; Independence quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1903 by Mr. George T. Hawkins. The line starts from the 

United States Geological Survey triangulation station Caney, in 

Indian Territory, and follows highways to Caney, Kans.; thence east 

along Missouri Pacific Railway to Coffeyville; thence north along 

Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway to Thayer, where connection 

was made with traverse position established in 1902; thence along 

highways to Neodesha, thence along St. Louis and San Francisco Railway to Fredonia; thence along Missouri Pacific Railway to Elk City; 

thence along Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway to Havana via 

Independence; thence along highways to Caney triangulation station.

Geographic positions along- highways.

Station. Latitude.

o / ii

36 58 43. 64

37 00 33. 5

37 00 35. 7

Longitude.

0 ' //

95 59 29. 83

95 57 27. 7

95 56 29. 0
32 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE.

Geographic positions along the Missouri Pacific Railway between Caney and Coffeyville.

Station.

Caney, Missouri Pacific and Atchison, Topeka and Santa

Caney, Missouri Pacific station, road crossing east of .... 

Caney,- 0.5 mile east of road crossing north and south. . . .

Milepost 44, north and south road crossing 50 feet west of . 

Milepost 43, north and south road crossing 200 feet west

Of..................................................

Tps. 34, 35, S., Es. 14, 15 E., corner of. .................

Tps. 34, 35, S., R. 15 E., corner sees! 31, 32, 5 and 6......

Tps. 34, 35, S., R. 15 E., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, 33.........

Milepost 39, north and south road crossing 50 feet east of. 

Milepost 38, north and south road crossing 350 feet east of. 

Road crossing. .................................:......

Deering, road crossing 100 feet east of ............:......

Milepost 32, north and south road crossing 800 feet west 

of ......................-...................:..-....

Milepost 31, north and south road crossing 800 feet west

Of ..................................................

Coffeyville, Missouri Pacific Railway station, road crossing 400 feet west of ..................................

Coffeyville, Missouri Pacific and "Santa Fe" railways, 

crossing of ..........................................

Latitude.

O ' II

37 01 15. 6

37 01 14.4 

37 01 16. 3 

37 01 22. 5

37 01 26. 7

37 01 36. 6

37 02 14.3

37 02 20. 1 

37 02 25. 1

37 02 15.7

37 02 14. 9

37 02 14. 7

37 02 16,9 

37 02 39.1 

37 03 06. 9

37 03 17. 1

37 03 06. 2

37 02 13.1

37 02 12. 1

37 02 01. 8

37 01.52.1

37 01 50.9

37 01 50. 8

Longitude.

o / //

95 56 28. 6

95 56 12.0 

95 55 39. 9 

95 54 34. 6

95 54 18. 7

95 53 29. 4

95 52 24. 6

95 51 19. 1 

95 50 14.4

95 49 09. 1

95 48 01. 7

95 46 56. 3

95 45 51. 6 

95 44 46. 5 

95 43 29.9

95 42 35. 1

95 42 13.4

95 40 25.4

95 40 12. 3

95 39 20. 6

95 38 15. 3

95 37 18.0

95 36 53. 4

Geographic positions along the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Haikoay betiveen Coffeyville

. and Thayer.

X

Station.

Coffeyville; Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway station, road crossing south of ..........................

Road crossing east and west and telephone line ..........

Coffeyville; Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe and MisMileposts 170 and 171, east and west road crossing beT. 34 S., Rs. 16, 17 E., corner sees. 18, 19, 24. 13. ........

Latitude.

0 / //

37 02 11. 6

37 02 36. 6

37 02 43. 3

37 03 56. 0

37 04 48.2

Longitude.

0 / //

95 36 47. 3

95 36 40. 0

95 37 38.0

95 36 16. 7

95 36 06. 2
GANNETT.] KANSAS. 33

Geographic'positions along the Atchison, Topeka and Santa ]?e 'Railway between Co/eyville

and Thayer Continued.

Station.

T. 34 S., Rs. 16, 17 E., corner sees. 7, 18, 13, 12 .........

Mileposts 167 and 168, east and west road crossing

Mileposts 166 and 167, east and west road crossing

Mileposts 165 and 166, east and west road crossing

Liberty, road crossing at. ..............................

Mileposts 163 and 164, east and west road crossing

lipf"WPPn

Mileposts 162 and 163, east and west road crossing

T. 33 S., R. 17 E., corner sees. 5, 6, 7, and 8.............

Mileposts 158 and 159, east and west road crossing 

between ................................. .c. ........

Mileposts 157 and 158, east and west road crossing

T. 32 S. , K. 17 E. , corner sees. ] 6, 17, 20, 21 .............

Cherryvale, Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe and St.

Cherry vale; 0.5 mile north of, east and west road crossing.

T. 31 S., R. 17 E., quarter corner between sees. 15 and 22. 

T. 31 S., R. 17 E., corner sees. 15, 16, 21, 22. ............

Milepost 150, north and south road crossing 0.25 mile 

north of ............................................

Milepost 149, east and west road crossing, 600 feet north 

of ..................................................

Milepost 147, east and west road crossing 0.25 mile north 

of..................................................

Red mail box, east and west road crossing at. ...........

Mileposts 144 and 145, north and south road crossing 

between ............................................

Mileposts 142 and 143, east arid west road crossing 

between ............................................

Tp. line, road crossing on ..............................

Thayer station, road crossing 200 feet south of ...........

Thayer station ........................................

Latitude.

o / // 

37 05 40. 7

37 06 32. 5

37 07 24.4

37 08 16. 2

37 09 20. 6

37 09 59. 5

37 10 50. 4

37 11 40. 6

37 12 31. 7

37 13 25. 1

37 14 19.1

37 14 45. 4

37 15 11.6

37 16 09. 3

37 16 25. 1

37 16 55. 3

37 18 38. 7

37 20 25. 2 

37 21 18.4

37 21 27.5

37 22 11.8

37 23 05. 2

37 23 56. 6

37 24 48.6

37 25 51. 7

37 27 26. 7

37 28 19.1

37 29 19. 2

37 29 21. 3

Longitude.

O / II

95 36 05. 4

95 35 57.8

95 35 53. 9

95 35 50. 0

95 35 37. 8

95 35 16.8

95 34 49. 2

95 34 33. 1

95 33 54. 1

95 33 32. 7

95 33 26. 9

95 33 24. 1

95 33 18. 5

95 33 03. 5

95 32 59. 4

95 32 51. 4 

95 32 19. 6

95 31 43.5 

95 31 10. 9

95 31 11. 7

95 30 53. 8

95 30 32, 3

95 30 11. 6

95 29 49. 6

95 29 21. 3

95 28 51. 3

95 28 28. 1

95 28 12. 0

95 28 12.1

Bull. 245 04-
34 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [uuLL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Tps. 29 and 30 S., Rs. 17 and 18 E., corner of ............

T. 80S., R. 17 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 10, 11...............

T. 30 S., R. 17 E., comer sees. 3, 4, 9, 10................

T. 30 S., R. 17 E., corner sees. 4, 5, 8, 9.................

T. 80S., R. 17 E., corner sees. 5, 6, 7,8.................

T. 80S., Rs. 16, 17 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, 12 ...........

T. 80S., R. 16 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 11,12...............

T. 80S., R. 16 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 10,11...............

T. 80S., R. 16 E., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, 15.............

T. 80S., R. 16 E., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, 16..............

T. 80S., R. 16 E., corner sees. 15, 16, 21, 22.............

Latitude.

o / //

37 28 19. 0

37 27 27.4

37 27 26. 8

37 27 26. 8

37 27 27. 0

37 27 26. 2

37 27 26. 2

37 27 26. 4

37 27 26. 7

37 27 27.0

37 27 27.6

37 26 35. 3

37 26 35. 9

37 '25 43.4

37 25 04. 4

37 24 43. 6

Longitude.

o / //

95 29 19. 5

95 31 31. 2

95 32 36. 6

95 33 42. 1

95 34- 13. 1

95 34 '46. 3

95 35 19. 3

95 35 49. 5

95 36 22. 3

95 36 55.1

95 38 00. 6

95 38 00. 5

95 39 06.0

95 39 05. 8

95 39 14. 7

95 39 15. 0

Geographic positions along the St. Louis and San Francisco Railroad between Neodesha

and Fredonia.

Station.

Neodesha, Main street crossing. ........................

Milepost 403, east and west road crossing 700 feet southeast of ........ ^ .....................................

Junction of roads, north and south road crossing 150 feet 

south of ............................................

Milepost 404, east and west road crossing 1,000 feet south -

Milepost 405, east and west road crossing 250 feet north of. 

Dunn's store, road crossing at ..........................

Mileposts 408 and 409, road crossing halfway between . . . 

Milepost 409, road crossing 0.25 mile northwest of .......

Road crossing east and west (stone wall on west) ........

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Latitude.

o / //

37 25 05. 4

37 25 07.2

37 25 57. 1

37 26 19. 8

37 26 37. 1

37 27 29. 7 

37 28 00. 4

37 28 23. 6 

37 28 44. 8

37 29 05. 2

37 30 17. 1

37 30 39. 5

37 30 56. 8

Longitude.

O f If

95 41 15. 2

95 41 16. 9

95 42 03. 5

95 42 24. 6

95 42 40. 7

95 43 29. 7 

95 44 01. 0

95 46 43. 9 

95 47 29. 8

95 48 34. 7

95 49 15. 1

95.49 27.2

95 49 36. 5
GANNETT.l KANSAS. . 35

Geographic positions along the Missouri Pacific Railway between Fredonia, and Elk City.

Station.

Milepost 15, east and west road crossing 200 feet south of. 

Tps. 29 and 30 S., E. 14 E., quarter corner between sees.

Tps. 29 and 30 S., E. 14 E., quarter corner between sees. 

2 and 11, east and west road crossing .................

Tps. 29 and 30 S., E. 14 E., quarter corner between sees.

Milepost 21, east and west road crossing 600 feet south of. 

Lafontaine, 100 feet north of road crossing ..............

Lafonta'ine, station, road crossing south of ..............

T. 30 S., E. 14 E., corner between sees. 34 and 35 .......

Mileposts 22 and 23, north and south road crossing beMilepost 23, east and west road crossing one-third mile 

south of ............. ................................

T. 31 S., E. 14 E., quarter corner between sees. 10 and 15. 

T. 31 S., E. 14 E., quarter corner between sees. 15 and 22.

T. 31 S., E. 14 E., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, 34 ............

T. 31 S., E. 14 E., center of sec. 33 .....................

Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Eailway, crossing of ....

Latitude.

o / //

37 30 57. 9

37 30 05. 4

37 29 12.6 

37 28 19. 5

37 26 34. 6

37 25 47. 3

37 24 02. 9 

37 23 54. 9

37 23 49. 6

37 23 10.5

37 22 56. 2

37 22 17. 8

37 21 25. 7 

37 20 33. 6 

37 19 41. 1

37 18 55. 6

37 18 48. 8

37 18 23. 1

37" 17 56. 7

37 17 48. 1

37 17 44. 7

Longitude.

0 / II

95 50 39. 3

95 50 48. 7

95 50 47. 9 

95 50 34. 6

95 50 34. 5

95 50 35. 1

95 50 46. 9 

95 50 50. 9

95 50 53. 5

95 51 07. 4

95 51 20. 2

95 51 39. 4

95 51 52. 8 

95 51 52. 8 

95 52 04. 8

95 52 25. 4

95 52 25. 9

95 52 57. 9

95 53 22. 4

95 53 30. 4

95 53 33. 6

Geographic positions along the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway between Elk City

and Havana.

Station.

Tps. 31 and 32 S., E. 14 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 34, 35..... .

Mileposts 175 and 174, north and south road crossing beMilepost 172, north and south road crossing 0.25 mile 

west of .............................................

Schoolhouse, east and west road crossing 600 feet west of. 

Eoad crossing east and west. ...........................

Eoad crossing north and south (U. S. 889 feet) ..........

Latitude.

0 / II

37 17 52. 8

37 17 56. 1

37 17 42.4

37 16 55. 9

37 16 46. 8

37 16 10. 3 

37 15 04. 6

37 14 47. 3

Longitude.

O 1 II

95 52 25. 9

95 51 19. 7

95 50 14. 3

95 48 09. 2

95 47 48. 4

95 47 23. 0 

95 46 31. 1

95 45 54. 2
36 PE1MAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway between Elk City

and Havana Continued.

Station.

T. 32 S., R. 15 E., quarter corner between sees. 23 and 26. 

Milepost 167, north and south road crossing 200 feet west of.......................................:..........

Milepost 167, east and west road crossing 600 feet east of.

Independence, Missouri Pacific and Atchison, Topeka 

and Santa Fe railways, crossing of ...................

Tps. 32 and 33 S., R. 15 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 34, 35 ......

Road crossing east, west, and south .....................

T. 33 S., R. 15 E., quarter corner between sees. 3 and 10. . 

Milepost 170, east and west road crossing 400 feet north of.

T. 33 S,, R. 15 E., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, 16. .............

Cluster of oil wells, north and south road crossing near. .

Road crossing north and south .........................

Bolton, east and west road crossing one-third mile south of. 

Road crossing north and south. ........................

Milepost 176, east and west road crossing 1,000 feet south 

of..................................................

Road crossing north and south (U. S. 874 feet) ..........

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Wayside, crossing at. ...................................

Road crossing north and south (U. S. 849 feet) ..........

Milepopt 180, east and west road crossing 0.25 mile northMilepost 180, north and south road crossing 600 feet southRoad Crossing north and south .........................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Latitude.

O / II

 37 14 24. 7

37 14 24. 8 

37 14 13. 4

37 14 11.2 

37 14 03. 8

37 13 32. 3

37 13 19. 1

37 12 40. 7

37 12 01.5 

37 11 35. 1 

37 11 22.0

37 10 56. 2

37 10 21. 9 

37 09 50. 7

37 09 34. 9

37 09 23. 9

37 09 11. 6 

37 08 49. 8

37 08 19. 8

37 07 38. 8

37 07 28. 6

Q7 A7 IQ q

37 06 59. 3

37 06 40. 1

37 06 32. 9

37 05 57. 7

37 05 48. 4

Longitude.

or ir

95 44 36. 5

95 44 32. 3 

95 43 59. 9

95 43 53. 1 

95 43 30. 4

95 43 59. 7

95 44 12.0

95 44 48. 2

95 45 26. 6 

95 45 50. 0 

95 46 02. 3

95 46 26. 6

95 46 59. 7 

95 47 42. 1

95 48 04. 6

95 48 20. 7

95 48 37. 6 

95 49 08. 8

95 49 51. 5

95 51 19. 3

95 51 52.8

95 52 24.. 8

95 53 30. 2

95 54 14. 2

95 54 33. 6

95 55 47. 3

95 55 58. 1
GANNETT.] KENTUCKY.

Geographic positions along highways.

37

Station.

T. 34 S. , R. 1 3 E. , corner sees. 13, 1.4, 23, 24 .............

T. 34 S., B. 13 E. , corner sees. 24, 25, 26, 23. ............

T. 34 S., B. 13 E., corner sees. 25, 26, 35, 36. .....:......

Tps. 34 and 35 S., B. 13 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, 36 ......

Elk City, road crossing at. .............................

T. 31 S., Bs. 13 and 14 E., quarter corner west side sec. 31.

Latitude.

0 / //

37 05 27. 9

37 04 56. 1

37 04 03. 8

37 03 11 7

37 02 19.4 

37 02 03. I

37 01 17. 3

37 17 47. 5 

37 18 24.0

Longitude.

or ii

95 56 44. 1

95 56 44. 1

95 56 44. 4

95 56 44. 7

95 56 44. 4 

95 56 44. 4

95 56 44. 5

95 54 39. 1 

95 55 40.3

KENTUCKY.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE,

Anderson, Fayette, Franklin, Grant, Henry, Owen, Scott, and Woodford counties;

Frankfort quadrangle.

The following1 geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse by Mr. J. R. Ellis, topographic aid, in 1904. The line starts 

from United States Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation station, 

court-house dome, at Williamstown and follows the Cincinnati, New 

Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway to Lexington; thence west along 

Southern Railway to Lawrenceburg; thence north and east along 

highways near borders of quadrangle, and is tied to starting point at 

Williamstown. A line was also run over the Frankfort and Cincinnati 

Railway from Hatton via Frankfort to Georgetown.

Geographic position? along the Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway between 

Williamstown and Lexinyton.

Station.

Williamstown, court-house dome, U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation station ....................

. Williamstown, road crossing just south of...............

Williamston, east and west overhead road crossing at 

south end long siding................................

Steel bridge, overhead east and west road crossing.......

Steel bridge No. 10, overhead east and west road crossing. 

Boad crossing east and west just east of T road east......

Mason station.........................................

Mason, east and west road crossing at south end siding .. 

Pike crossing north and south..........................

Latitude.

38' 38 12.5 

38 37 52. 7

38 37 04. 2

38 36 14. 7

38 35 53.1

38 34 48. 6

38 34 24.4

38 33 54. 9

38 32 56.9

Longitude.

84 33 39.4

84 34 02. 5

84 34 15.0

84 34 25.7

84 34 28.4

84 34 50. 6

84 35 09. 3

84 35 17. 3

84 35 25.. 4
88 PRIMARY TRIANGULATiON1 AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245.

Geographic posilions along the Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway between 

Williamstown and Lexington Continued.

station. Latitude. Longitude.

Overhead crossing northeast and southwest.............

Blanchet, overhead crossing near north end of siding....

Blanchet station ......................................

Corinth, overhead road crossing 1 mile north of.........

Corinth, bench-mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 14" in south corner of R. T. Shaw's front yard; 

southeast corner Shaw's house hears S. 19° 45' W., distant 80.7 feet; telephone pole bears S. 16° 30'E., distant 37.5 feet; south corner yard fence bears S. 16° 

30' E., distant 4 feet.................................

Road crossing northeast and southwest..................

Milepost 288..........................................

Milepost 287, road crossing east and west................

Overhead road crossing northeast and southwest........

Hinton, road crossing at.........-.....:.......-.......

Overhead road crossing (iron bridge)...................

Harrison-Scott county line, overhead east and west road 

crossing at..........................................

Bridge No. 13, center of ...............................

Sadieville, bench-mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 15," in northwest corner of G. B. Johnson's yard; 

northwest corner of Johnson's house bears S. 66° E., 

distant 32.9 feet; northeast corner station platform 

bears S. 86° 30X W., distant 62 feet; southwest corner 

of Elizabeth Theobald's house bears N. 74° 15' E., distant 21.2 feet........................................

Sadieville, road crossing under trestle...................

Road crossing east and west under railway..............

Road crossing east and west under railway..............

Milepost 277, road crossing east and west under railway.. 

Road crossing east and west (private) ..................

Rogers Gap, bench -mark stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 16," set in T. B. Milner's stable lot, 3.8 feet north 

of northeast corner of stable; north corner of railway 

station bears S. 28° 15' E., distant 99.2 feet; tile culvert bears S. 59° 45' E., distant 70.2 feet..............

Rogers Gap, road crossing at...........................

Milepost 274, private road crossing 870 feet south of.....

Kinkaid, east and west road crossing ...................

Private road crossing east and west.....................

Milepost 271, private road crossing near.................

Semaphore No. 65 d, private road crossing east and west. 

Private road crossing ...................................

Georgetown, overhead road crossing 0.5 mile north of....

38 32 20. 2 

38 31 27.0 

38 31 10. 3 

'38 30-20. 2

38 29 39.9

38 29 34.3

38 28 47.4

38 27 59.5

38 27 38.5

38 27 23.4

38 26 54.6

38 25 59.1

38 24 02.4

38 23 28.1

38 23 22. 3

38 22 00. 9

38 20 40. 5

38 20 03. 0

38 19 27. 2

38 18 14.4

38 18 12. 7

38 17 23. 5

38 16 25.2

38 15 48. 6

38 15 10.0

38 14 24.4

38 13 34. 7

38 13 00.4

84 34 47.1

84 34 30. 2

84 34 18.4

84 33 46. 7

84 33 42. 5

84 33 29.5

84 33 06. 3

84 32 47. 7

84 32 10. 2

84 31 49. 9

84 31 35. 4

84 31 42. 0

84 32 08. 5

84 32 11. 4

84 32 15.5

84 32 14.2

84 31 45.9

84 31 36.7

84 31 39.4

84 32 15.5

84 32 14. 8

84 32 25. 3

84 32 55.1

84 33 14. 8

84 33 21. 5

84 33 23. 8

84 33 11.8

84 32 54.4
GANNETT.] KENTUCKY. 39

Geographic positions along the Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway betiveen 

Williamstoivn and Lexington Continued.

Station.

Georgetown, bench mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 1.7," in A'acant lot owned by Mrs. T. B. Sinclair; 

southeast corner of Sinclair's store bears N. 35° 30' E., 

distant 5.7 feet; northeast corner Catherine Conley's 

house bears S. 4° 30/ E., distant 23.3 feet; cross cut in 

north foundation stone to water tank bears S. 24° 55' 

E., distant 152.2 feet. ................................

Georgetown station, road crossing 850 feet south of ......

Milepost 266 ............... .......

Trestle No. 21, road crossing under ..................

Donerail, north and south road crossing 1 mile north of.. 

Donerail, north and south road crossing ................

Overhead road crossing, northeast and southwest. .......

Bridge No. 650, road crossing under ....................

Lawrenceburg, road crossing Court street (west rail) . ....

Glendale, road crossing ................................

Hittenyer, road crossing under trestle ..................

Leestown pike, crossing of .............................

Latitude,

O t II

38 12 27. 5

38 12 06. 1

38 10 56. 1

38 10 11. 7

38 09 5.1. 0

38 08 58. 7

38 07- 59. 2

38 07 36. 7

38 02 03. 9

38 02 07. 2

38 06 20. 6

38 05 11.4

38 03 39. 1

Longitude.

O I II

84 32 53. 5

84 32 58. 0

84 32 31. 1

84 32 31.9

84 32 27. 4 

84 32 09. 8

84. 31 52. 1

84 31 48. 7

84 51 53. 3

84 53 37. 4

84 31 33.6

84 31 12. 8

84 30 59. 3

Geographic positions along the Southern Railway between Lexington and Laiorenceburg.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Lexington, bench mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 18," on property owned by Tom Smith, 2.5 feet 

north of gatepost at entrance to place, near Smith's rock 

-quarry, 1 mile north of S. & C. station, and about 250 

feet west of S. & C. track and. 1,000 feet southeast of 

Pepper's distillery; powder magazine bears S. 87° 05' 

E., distant 98.7 feet; cross cut in northeast corner to 

foundation to west end of trestle on Southern Railway 

bears S. 15° W., distant 125.9 feet....................

Trestle No. 859, road crossing under....................

Old stone house, private crossing near.................

Paynes station, road crossing northwest and southeast, 

600 feet east of......................................

Van Meter station board ..............................

Milepost 82, private road crossing at....................

Elkchester, hole drilled in top of limestone post 36 by 8 

by 5 inches, set 30 inches in the ground on property 

owned by C. C. Patrick, opposite railway station; southwest corner station bears N. 53° 25' E., distant 66.7 feet; 

cross cut on northeast corner foundation to wagon 

bridge bears S. 54° 30' W. distant 138.4 feet...........

Bridge, private road crossing under .....................

Milepost 78, north and south road crossing at'...........

38 03 14. 2

38 03 11.8

38 03 29. 7

38 03 28.7 

38 03'38.0 

38 03 52.0

38 04 18.4

38 04 00. 0

38 03 24. 5

84 30 55.8

84.31 50.9

84 32 34.1

84 33 39.0

84 35 23.0

84 35 45. 6

84 37 09.0

84 37 43.9

84 39 20.9
40 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE, [sou.. 245.

Geographic positions along the Southern Railway between Lexington and Lawrenceburg 

Continued.

Station,

Versailles, northeast and southwest road crossing 0.75

Versailles, bench mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. . No. 20," on land owned by Belle Hunter; north corner 

post to lot bears N. 16° W., distant 12.7 feet; nail in 

Boise d'Arc tree bears S. 43° E., distant 4.4 feet; top 

to automatic gate bears N. 1° H5/ E., distant 25.6 feet ..

Versailles, crossing McCracken pike at. ..:..............

Versailles, east and west road crossing 1 mile west of . . . .

Milner, road crossing east and west near west switch block. 

Trestle No. 68.5, north and south road crossing under . . .

Tyrone, road crossing under trestle 66.0 ................

Tyrone, bench mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

21," in east part of field on north side of Southern Kailway, just off right of way; west corner of station bears 

N. 36° 30' E., distant 36.4 feet; south corner to back 

.yard bears N. 37° 30' W., distant 177.7 feet; tall cedar 

post at point where wire fence joins railway fence bears 

N. 34° E., distant 5.7 feet. ...........................

Bridge No. 65, road crossing under .......... . .....

Lawrenceburg, road crossing at Court street (west rail) . .

Latitude.

O / /'

.38 03 30. 2 

38 03 38. 9

38 03 23. 9 

38 03 22. 9 

38 03 11. 5 

38 02 43. 6 

38 02 17. 8 

38 02 01. 3 

38 01 55. 6 

38 02 07. 7 

38 02 13. 1

38 02 11. 7 

38 02 03. 9 

38 02 07.2

Longitude.

O 1 II

84 41 20. 6 

84 43 05. 7

84 43 50. 8 

84 43 52. 4 

84 44 40. 0 

84 45 41. 5 

84 47 ]9.8 

84 48 28. 7 

84 49 09. 5 

84 49 48. 2 

84 50 59. 6

>v

84 51 01. 9 

84 51 53. 3 

84 53 37. 4

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Road northwest, 25 feet north to 3-prong locust tree, 30 

feet west to corner post of wire and rail fence .........

T pike northeast, 30 feet east to corner post wire and rail 

fence, 80 feet north to center of culvert ...............

Road south from pike at sharp turn, 50 feet south to cenCreek southeast, center of covered bridge over ..........

Gudgel, blue limestone post, 28 by 8 by 6 inches, with hole 

drilled and " U. S. G. S." cut in top in front yard of 

house of Lizzie Burgess, 1.2 feet from front fence, 19 

feet west of gate; corner of buggy shed bears N. 77° 30' 

W. distant 26.6 feet .................................

Covered bridge, west end of ...........................

Browns store, crossroads, 0.75 mile south of, 27 feet 

southeast to corner of rail fence, 40 feet northwest to 

east end water erao ..................................

Latitude.

0 / //

38 01 58. 6 

38 01 35. 5

38 01.02.9 

38 00 56. 6

38 00 34. 7 

38 00 41. 0

38 01 33. 4

Longitude.

O III

84 54 42. 2 

84 56 42. 8

84 58 03. 3 

84 59 06. 7

84 59 27. 6 

84 59 40. 4

85 00 26. 6
41

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Browns store, T road north west at, 35 feet to store, 25 feet

Intersection Alton pike, V. E. Perry's mail box bears 

S. 65 W. 35 feet........ ..............................

T pike south, 25 feet southwest to corner rail fence, 12

Intersection of roads, 30 feet northwest to corner of rail 

fence, 57 feet north to small black oak tree. . ..........

Latitude.

a i it

38 0214.2

38 02 40. 3

38 03 10. 8

38 04 25.6

38 04 19. 8

38 04 39.0

Longitude.

O ' II

85 00 53. 5

85 00 37.4

85 00 58. 5

85 00 01.. 4

84 58 51. 0

84 58 29. 0

Geographic positions along Southern Railway near Avenstoke.

Station.

Avenstoke, north and south road crossing 1.33 miles east 

of ..................................................

Private road crossing north and south ..................

Avenstoke, bench mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 23," in west corner of W. li. Murphy's front 

yard; west corner house bears N. 79° 50' E., distant 

44.6 feet; east corner general store bears N. 59° W., 

distant 91 feet; south west corner platform to well bears 

N.20°45' W., distant 42.3 feet. ......................

Latitude.

o / . // 

38 05 34. 2

38 05 58. 3

38 06 28. 0

38 06 29. 2

Longitude.

0 1 II .

84 59 16. 5

84 59 49. 4

85 00 01. 6

85 00 01. 4

Geographic positions along highways from Avenstoke via Hatton, Gratz, and Breck to

Williamstown.

. Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Avenstoke, center of bridge over Benson Creek, 1 mile 

north of............................................

Graf ton burg, T road south, 30 feet southwest to east corner N. W. Gibbs' store, 27 feet south to telephone pole 

at corner of yard ....................................

Road north ................... ..:......................

Gate across public/road................................

Will Smith's house, 300 feet north, white oak tree 10 

inches in diameter, triangular cross cut in east face of 

tree ............................................ . ..

Hatton, 0.75 mile south of; intersection 700 feet south of 

cemetery, 15 feet northwest to cedar tree 6 inches in 

diameter north side of road..........................

Hatton, 0.5 mile south of, inersection of pike and dirt 

roads, 20 feet northeast to post at corner of picket fence, 

18 feet south to hickory tree..........................

38 07 33. 0

38 09 22. 6

38 10 10.1

38 10 37.1

38 11 16.1

38 12 50.4

38 13 14.2

84 59 30.8

85 00 45. 0 

85.00-59.5

84 01 22. 2

85 01 60. 2

85 00 37. 7

85 00 36.5
PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along highways from Avenstoke via Hatlon, Gralz, and Breck to

Williamstown Continued.

Station.

Hatton, bench mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

24," in front yard of G. W. Stockton's tenement house, 

opposite Eoberts & Wright'a general store on north 

side of Louisville and Nashville Railway, southeast 

corner brick chimney to house bears N. 3° W E., distant 78.5 feet, nail in sycamore tree on railway property bears S. 33°. E., distant 29. 8 feet. Lower hinge to 

front yard gate bears S. 86° 30' W., distant 23.5 feet . . .

Hatton, intersection of pikes 1 mile northeast of; 35 feet 

southeast to telephone pole, 45 feet northwest to telephone pole .........................................

T road east, 30 feet southeast to Wash. Vaughn's mail 

box, 21 feet northeast to corner of yard fence. .........

Rogers store, center of pike opposite. . ..................

Jacksonville, 0.75 mile east of; Tpike south, 21 feet southeast to cross cut on fence post, 15 feet southwest to 

cross cut on post ........... 1 ........................

Jacksonville, T road west in north part of, 9 feet west to 

J. N. Wilbur's mail box, 15 feet east to cross cutonrail

'Intersection of roads, 30 feet south to W. D. Duncan's 

mail box, 30 feet northwest to corner stone wall to 

front yard ..........................................

T road east to Scrabble post-office, 18 feet southwest to 

cross cut on hickory tree, 24 feet northeast to E. L. 

Hupper'a mail box ..................................

Franklin, Henry, Shelby counties, corner of, nail in cross 

painted on corner post to barbed wire fence about 400 

feet north of road intersection at Backbone Creek. ....

Franklin-Henry county line ............ ... ....

Thurman's store, primary station No. 27, bench mark post 

in east corner of Jack Thurman's front yard, cross cut

on southeast corner to Jacob Thurman' s residence bears 

N. 42° E., 33.3 feet distant, cross cut on southeast foundation corner to store bears S. 67° W W., distant 80.1 

feet, corner post to southeast corner vard bears S. 72° 

W E., distant 11.7 feet .............I...........

Grub Ridge Church, intersection of roads at, 33 feet northeast to nail in west face of white oak tree, 30 feet southwest to crosscut on east face of stump. . ..............

Intersection of roads ............................

Pot Ripper Creek, road intersection at, 900 feet southwest of Lucy Hall's residence .................... .

Lockport, intersection of roads 1 mile south of, 18. feet 

south to cross cut on corner1 fence post, 21 feet west to 

corner fence post. ........................ ....

Lockport, Bridge and Main streets, 37 feet southeast to 

iron pump, 40 feet south to corner yard fence .........

Gratz, road intersection 0.5 mile southwest of...........

Latitude.

0 / ;/

38 13 35.4

38 13 38. 3 

38 14 41. 76

38 15 17. 8

38 16 28.1

38 16 44.9

38 17 19. 5

38 19 13.4

38 20 19. 4

38 20 32.0

38 20 37. 5

38 22 13. 0

38 23 12.3

38 24 12. 1

38 25 16. 7

38 26 12. 4

38 28 10.2

Longitude.

O 1 II

85 00 23, 6

84 59 34. 7 

84 59 44. 5

84 59 47. 6

84 59 49. 5

85 00 46. 0

85 00 49. 9

85 00 10.3

84 59 42. 1

84 58 54. 0

84 58 00. 0

84 57 50. 3

84 57 33. 0

84 57 47. 5

84 57 49. 5

84 57 56.8

84 57 42. 0
GANNETT.] KENTUCKY.

Geographic positions along highways from Avensloke via Hatlon, Gratz, and Breck to

William stoivn Continued.

Station.

Gratz, 0.5 mile southwest of; primary traverse station 

No. 28, bench mark post set in E. T. Shannon's front 

yard, at forks of roads, southeast corner of Shannon's 

house bears N. 39° 45' W., distant 43 feet, horseshoe 

nailed to walnut trees bears N. 71° 45/ E., distant 11.8

Intersection of pike and dirt road ......................

Crossroads southeast, about 400 feet south of junction of

E. H. Sparks' front yard gate, of residence of, on Savern Creek ..........................................

Intersection of pike and dirt road south near Victor Wilburt's residence .....................................

Ep, road intersection £ mile south of; 40 feet east to 

cross cut on corner fence post, 24 feet to cross cut on 

corner post .........................................

Greenups Baptist Church, primary traverse station No. 

29, bench mark post in front yard of church, 4 feet 

south of retaining wall, nail in cross cut on east face' of 

beech tree 3 feet in diameter bears N. 85° 45' W.,. distant 70.2 feet, northeast corner of church bears S. 3° 

45' E., distant 30.7 feet ...............................

Greenups schoolhouse, crossroads at, 30 feet southeast to 

Shipp's mail box, 15 feet northeast to southwest corner 

of tollgate house ....................................

Hester, intersection of Monterey-Owenton and Georgetown pikes. ....................... .................

Old tollgate house, pike intersection ....................

Smith's schoolhouse, T road east, 30 feet northeast to 

cross on corner fence post. ................. ..........

Breck post-office, primary traverse station No. 30, bench 

mark post in northeast corner J. H. Davis's front yard, 

southwest corner post-office bears S. 89° 30' E., 9.3 feet 

distant; southwest corner J. H. Davis's residence bears 

S. 35° E., distant 73.5feet... .........................

Pike intersection (old location of Breck post-office) ......

Lusby's mills, pike intersection 1 mile south of, near A. L. 

Lockhardt's residence ...............................

Lusby's mills, west end of covered bridge ...............

East gatepost to road,, through Riley Kiravan's farm ..... 

Clegg, road intersection 0.25 mile northwest of ..........

William Glenn's farm, white oak tree used as gatepost at 

entrance to, cross cut on 'tree. . .......................

Lawrenceville, crossing of pikes at, 40 feet northeast to 

southwest corner blacksmith shop, 45 feet northwest 

to L. B. Hollbrook's mail box ........................

T. S. Scroses's mail box ................................

Latitude.

O 1 II

38 28 11. 0

38 28 24. 6

38 28 39. 3 

38 28 01. 0

38 27 53. 6

38 27 17. 2

38 27 39.4

38 27 19. 2

38 27 07. 9

38 27 48. 0

38 28 17. 2

38 28 '52. 8

38 29 19. 1

38 29 45. 2

38 30 46. 2

38 31 47.4

38 32 21. 6 

38 33 07. 7

38 34 06. 1

38 34 05.3

38 35 18.2

Longitude.

o / //

84 57 42.7

84 57 14. 1

84 56 08. 2 

84 54 50. 4

84 53 29. 1

84 51 46. 9

84 50 34. 7

84 50 14. 3

84 49 34. 0

84 46 36. 7

84 45 25. 1

84 44 36. 7

84 44 14. 6

84 44 07. 8

84 43 17. 6

84 43 13. 6

84 42 13. 6 

84 41 34. 6

84 40 14. 1

84 39 00.2

84 38 24. 2
44 PRIMARY TBtAtfGtlLATtON AND PBIMARY THAVJE&3E. tBttt.24fi,

Geographic positions along highways from Avenstoke via Hatton, GratZf and Break to

WiUiamstown Continued.

Station.

Heekin, T road northwest at, 18 feet southeast to north 

corner of platform at store, 40 feet north to cross on 

telephone pole ......................................

Road northwest, 12 feet southeast to cross on telephone

WiUiamstown, 2 miles south of; pike intersection; 24 feet 

northwest to James Penwick'smail box, 40 feet northLatitude.

o / //

38 ,36 01,5

38 36 29. 4

38 37 43. 1

Longitude.

O 1 II

84 36 52. 7

84 36 16. 7

84 36 03. 3

Geographic positions along the Frankfort and Cincinnati Railway between, Halton and

Georgetown.

Station.

Milepost 36, 1,060 feet east of; road crossing east and west. 

Benson station, road crossing east and west, 80 feet northRoad crossing .........................................

West Frankfort, pike crossing northwest and southeast

Frankfort, primary traverse station No. 25, bench mark 

post set in west corner of capitol grounds, 4.5 feet distant to corner fence post, 230.6 feet to west corner post

Overhead road crossing, north and south ...............

Elkhorn station, road crossing at Boles Bros, stables (private)

Switzer, pike crossing east and west, 1,100 feet southwest 

of station ............................................

Stamping Ground, primary traverse station No. 26, bench 

mark post in front yard to Doctor Reilly's residence; 

east corner of foundation to house bears S. 57° 10' W., 

120.7 feet distant; east corner of J. R. Russell's house 

and jewelry repair shop bears N. 36° W., distant 24.53 

feet. The post is 2 feet south of Frankfort and CinStaraping Ground, Frankfort pike crossing near west end

Pike crossiner. north and south .........................

Latitude.

0 / //

38 13 31. 7

38 12 48= 9 

38 12 25. 2

38 12 32. 5

38 12 41. 5

38 12 49. 2

38 12 28. 8

38 12 14.0

38 11 59. 7

38 12 32. 1

38 13 13. 6

38 13 08. 6

38 14 08. 4

38 15 00. 9

38 15 10. 1

38 15 51. 6

38 15 52. 6

38 16 13. 6

38 16 15. 1

38 15 33. 7

Longitude.

0 / //

85 00 08. 6

84 59 02. 5. 

84 57 37. 2

84 56 16. 3

84 55 50. 5

84 55 11. 3

84 54 46. 5

84 53 07. 9

84 52 38. 8

84 50 44. 8

84 49 10. 6

84 47 58. 6

84 46 47. 1

84 46 12.6

84 45 25. 3

84 44 26. 5

84 43 00. 6

84 41 11. 3

84 41 13. 1

84 40 31. 1
GANNETT.] KENTUCKY. 45

Geographic positions along the Frankfort and Cincinnati 'Railway bet-ween Ration and

Georgetown Continued.

Station.

Duvall, pike crossing north and south ..................

Road crossing, north and south under trestle. ...........

Johnson station, pike crossing at .......................

Private road crossing, east and west ....................

Private overhead road crossing, north and south. ........

Latitude.

0 1 II

38 14 49. 3

38 14 29. 8

38 14 25. 6

38 13 35.9

38 13 15. 3

Longitude.

0 / /'

84 38 27. 6

84 37 28. 2

84 35 48. 9

84 35 05. 5

84 34 16. 7

Daviess, Henderson, and Ohio counties; Calhoun and Sutherland quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1903 and 1904 by Mr. J. R. Ellis, topographic aid. The 

line starts from adjusted position at Owensboro and follows Illinois 

Central Eailroad to Philpot; thence follows highways to Nocreek and 

is tied to adjusted position there.

Geographic positions along the Illinois Central Railroad between Owensboro and Philpot.

Station.

Owensboro, just east of, crossing of Illinois Central and 

Louisville and Nashville railroads ....................

Road crossing, private, northeast and southwest ........

Oakridge, road crossing at .............................

Wagon bridge, road crossing at ........................

Spur, road crossing at:................................

Latitude.

O / II

37 46 01. 5

37 46 11.4

37 45 08. 8

37 44 55. 6

37 44 31. 5

37 43 40. 5

37 43 42.9

Longitude.

0 / II

87 06 40. 5

87 05 34. 8

87 04 52. 0

87 03 37. 3

87 02 22. 5

87 00 35. 3

86 59 25. 6

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Philpot, aluminum tablet cemented in top of sandstone 

post in south corner of J. B. Compton's yard. The 

north face of large black oak bears S. 31° E., distant 

21 feet. The south corner of J. B. Compton's residence 

bears N. 52° £., distant 26.6 feet. Post marked "primary traverse station No. I"...................:.....

T road southwest......................................

T road west, 20 feet northwest is corner post of bridge 

and barbed-wire fence. Arrow cut on post showing 

direction of traverse.................................

T road east, 30 feet northeast to old walnut tree, 110 

feet south to tall dead tree...........................

Miller's mill road, at T road north, 12 feet east to signboard ............... ............................

37 43 47.9

37 43 12.9

37 42 35. 3

37 42 05.0

37 41 09. 5

86 58 48. 4

86 58 03.8

86 58 19.5

86 58 29. 6

86 58 47.8
46 PRIMARY TRIAWGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Crossroads, 20 feet west is guide post, 28 feet north of

Harrison schoolhouse, T road east; 15 feet west to corThe Chapel, road south at; 15 feet west to mail box, 10

Laffoon post-office, 0.25 mile southeast of, forks of road, 

40 feet north to dead white-oak tree, 80 feet south to 

bridge .............................................

Panther Creek, center of bridge over, line between DaPrimary traverse station No. 2, aluminum tablet cemented in sandstone post. Station is 15 feet southwest 

of T road north at J. T. Brasheard's residence and 

blacksmith shop on south side of road, 3 feet from 

picket fence. A black gum tree 16 inches in diameter 

with cross on east side bears due west, distance 10 feet. 

Southwest corner post of Brasheard's ya"rd fence bears 

N. 38°45'E., distant 32 feet. ........................

T road east, 33 feet south to black gum tree, 22 feet westsouth west to gatepost, and is 600 feet northeast of Sturrett's store. .........................................

Westerfield, crossroads at, 35 feet north to door of King's 

store, 30 feet northwest to small silver poplar tree in

Westerfield, 0.66 mile south of, top of small hill. ........

T road east to Taffy, 25 feet northeast to south end of cul- 

 vert 27 feet southeast to tall corner fence post ....."....

T road northeast, 400 feet north of Chapman residence, 

30 feet north to gatepost, 33 feet east to corner rail fence. .

Branch, T road east at, 30 feet north to corner of picket

T road east, 12 feet east to corner post of picket fence, 

15 feet west to stump ................................

Intersection of Owensboro and Hartford and Miller's mill 

roads, 33 feet northwest to telephone post at small

Breda post-office, intersection of Hartford and Owensboro road and road to Nocreek post-office, 20 feet east 

to elm tree 14 inches diameter, 50 feet southeast to telephone pole ..........................................

Nocreek, church, 0.5 mile north of, T. road east, 260 feet 

north of turn in road ................................

Nocreek post-office, T road south at, primary traverse 

station No. 3. Hole drilled in top of sandstone post in 

northeast corner of J. P. Foster's farm. Station is 2.5 

feet west of large mulberry tree at fence corner. Southwest corner of porch to Nocreek post-office bears N. 46° 

35' E., distant 85 feet. Corner stone at T road north 

bears N. 50° 45' W., distant 50.8 feet. Post marked 

"U.S."................ .........................

Latitude.

0 1 II

37 40 27. 6

37 39 55. 4

37 39 12.3

37 38 26. 0

37 38 12. 1

37 37 45. 6

37 37 09. 8

37 36 47. 5

37 36 00. 5

37 35 41. 9

37 35 07. 1

37 34 32. 8

37 33 05. 6 

37 32 23.8

37 31 51. 0

37 30 49. 3

37 30 25. 8

37 29 14. 6

37 28 58. 0

Longitude.

0 / //

86 58 23. 8

86 58 01. 1

86 57 22. 2

86 56 30. 8

86 56 17. 9

86 56 32. 9

86 56 30. 2

86 55 57. 1

86 55 45.0

86. 55 39. 4

86 55 36. 9

86 55 24. 8

86 56 15. 1 

86 56 00. 5

86 56 03,4

86 56. 39. 5

86 56 48. 1

86 57 17. 1

86 57 10. 4
GANNETT.] KENTUCKY. 47

This line starts from the Henderson astronomic pier and follows 

public highways via Delaware, Cleopatra, and Glenville to Utica.

Geographic positions along highways between Henderson and Utica.

- Station.

Crossroads .............................................

Euterpe post-office, T road at ..........................

Delaware; Henderson and Delaware road, at road north, 

£ mile northwest of ..................................

Delaware; Delaware and Salem Church road, at T road

Cleopatra, T road south at .............................

Guffy post-office, crossroads at ..........................

T road south........... ............ ............'...-....

Crossing of Glenville and Liverinore and Glenville and

Latitude.

o / n

37 50 24. 80

37 47 03. 2

37 44 32. 6

37 42 59. 1

37 42 21. 5

37 41 32. 1

37 40 34. 6

37 39 00. 9

37 38 18. 1

37 37 44. 2

37 37 23. 9

37 36 32. 7

37 36 19. 3

37 36 19. 6

37 35 43. 8

37 35 19. 5

37 35 05. 5

37 36 16.2

Longitude.

o / //

87 35 26. 10

87 30 13. 3

87 26 53. 9

87 26 34. 6

 87 25 28. 6

87 24 48. 6

87 23 50. 8

87 21 13. 5

87 "20 01. 1

87 19 00. 0

87 17 36. 9

87 17 07. 6

87 15 11. 3

87 13 28. 8

87 11 29. 1 -

87 10 29. 6

87 09 40. 9

87 06 49. 9

Union and Webster counties; Sebree quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were obtained from primary 

traverse run in 1904 by Mr. J. R. Ellis. The line starts f rorn Elmwood, Ky., and follows the Louisville and Nashville Railroad to 

Slaughterville, thence by public highways via Vanderburg. to West 

Vanderburg, thence along Illinois Central Railroad to Lisman. From 

Lisman the line follows public highways via Free Union, Luzon, 

Tilden, and Herman to Waverly, where it is tied to point located by 

primary traverse in 1902.
48 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BOLL.245.

Geographic 'positions along the Louisville and Nashville Railroad between Elmwood and

Slaughterville.

Station.

Bridge No. 195, over creek .............................

Slaughterville station, 120 feet north of, road crossing . . .

Slaughterville, aluminum tablet cemented in top of limestone monument 25 by 6 by 8 inches, set 23 inches in 

the ground, and located in southwest corner of Dr. W. 

C. Casby's yard, 7 feet east of corner of yard fence, 23 

feet northeast to bay window and is 18 inches north of 

south fence to yard; stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 4 " . .

Latitude.

0 / //

37 31 42. 7

37 30 57. 8

37 29 27. 0 

37 29 26. 4

Longitude.

o / //

87 29 24. 8

87 29 22. 3

87 29 47. 1 

87 30 00. 9

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Slaughterville, 0.66 mile west of; intersection of roads, 20 

feet south to corner of yard fence, 20 feet south to corner post of small lot. ................................

Koad northeast, 15 feet north to stump, 17 feet south to 

tree at intersection of 3 fences. .......................

Intersection of Henderson and Madisonville road and 

road to Vanderburg at Woods' s house (log), 45 feet 

northeast to front gate, 33 feet west to locust tree. .....

T lane south, 30 feet southwest to cherry tree at corner 

of fence, 20 feet northeast to double walnut tree .......

Koad north at small bridge 1,400 feet east of James's sawmill, 10 feet west to center of small bridge at east mouth 

to lane .............................................

T road northeast, 12 feet east to center of small bridge, 

' 33 feet to corner of rail and picket fence ..............

Deer Creek, T road northwest, 265 feet west of bridge 

over, 18 feet south to picket fence, 35 feet north to large

Koad east, 18 feet south to telephone pole, 35 feet east to 

tree at corner of picket fence. ........................

Vanderburg, bronze tablet cemented in top stone terrace 

step to C. H. Edwards's front walk, N. 5° E. and 35 feet 

to center of front door of residence, N. 78° 15/ W. and 

28 feet to black locust tree 15 inches in diameter, 5.8 

feet south to front gate; stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

5"............:....................................

Vanderburg, intersection of roads at blacksmith shop, 27 

 feet southwest to sycamore tree in middle of road, 28 

feet northeast to west corner of shop. .................

Latitude.

0 / //

37 29 23.9

37 29 11. 8

37 29 12. 2

37 29 06. 7

37 28 56. 9

37 28 45. 5

37 28 38. 7

37 28 20. 0

37 28 19. 2

37 29 16. 2

37 29 19.5

37 29 19.9

Longitude.

0 / //

i . 

87 30 46. 1

87 31 15. 7

87 32 57. 6

87 33 22. 8

87 33 31. 2

87 34 11.0

87 35 15.4

87 36 27. 6

87 36 57. 5

87 38 04. 3

87 38 31. 8

87 38 37. 0
GANNETT.] KENTUCKY. 49

Geographic positions along the Illinois Central Railroad belween West Vanderburg and 

 Lisman.

\

Station.

West Vanderburg, Illinois Central Railroad crossing at . .

Road crossing northeast and southwest, 360 feet east of 

milepost 15. .........................................

Road crossing east and west. ................... 1 1 ......

Latitude.

o / //

37 29 04. 1 

37 28 32. 4

37 28 26.9

37 28 13. 5

37 28 28. 5

Longitude.

o / //

87 41 31.3 

87 41 51. 9

87 42 31.0

87 43 45. 3

87 44 32.5

Geograjritic positions along highways.

Station.

Crossroads, Lisman and Clay road and Dixon and Clay 

road, 30 feet south west to black gum tree, 48 feet south

Lisman, 2 miles north of, aluminum tablet cemented 

in top of sandstone post 6 by 8 by 24 inches, set in 

ground; in northeast part of George Wilson's front 

yard, at intersection of Dixon and Clay roads, east 

corner of north chimney of Wilson's house bears S. 82° 

W. ; large white oak tree in front yard bears S. 11° 15' 

AV., distant 49 feet; northeast corner front fence bears 

S. 69° W E., distant 33 feet; tablet stamped "Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 6 "....................................

Caney Creek, center of bridge over ........ .............

Free Union, 0.5 mile west of; intersection of roads, 40 

feet west to wire fence corner, 60 feet east to telephone

Free Union, center of b,ridge over Craborchard Creek....

Henderson's tobacco factory, T road north at 20 feet 

northwest to arrow cut on corner of board fence, 18

Luzon post-office, crossroads at, 15 feet northeast to telephone pole, 15 feet west to large stone at east corner of

Road southeast at top of hill,. corner stone in middle of 

road at, 12 feet west to stump 22 feet southeast to rail 

fence corner ........................................

Jones' tobacco factory, T road west about 450 feet south 

of, 24 feet southwest to rail fence corner, 21 feet northTilden, 0.5 mile south of, center of bridge over creek at

Tilden', T road north at; 18 feet northeast to corner of 

Jopps' front yard fence, 40 feet south to northwest .corner 

of Townsend's store .................................

Latitude.

o / // 

37 28 57. 0

37 29-21.7

37 29 43.8

37 30 57. 6

37 31 33. 3

37 31 34.3 

37 31 43.0

37 32 05.0

37 32 42. 9

37 34 10.5

37 34 44. 2

37 35 01.9

37 35 53. 1

37 36 20.2

Longitude.

O 1 II

87 45 00. 5

87 45 22. 9

87 44 44. 3

87 45 26. 5

87 45 38. 1

87 45 00. 9 

87 43 57.0

87 43 42. 7

87 43 22. 1

87 42 26. 9

87 42 26. 8

87 42 24. 6

87 42 11.0

87 42 40.0

Bull. 245 04
'50 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Highland church, crossroads at, 20 feet northeast to front 

of church, 45 feet northwest to center of small bridge. .

Eoad south through woods, 30 feet west to center of 

bridge over branch.... ..............................

Intersection of Morganfield and Madisonville and Uniontown road; west 20 feet is corner post to picket fence,

County line, 25 feet west of, bronze tablet cemented in 

 - sandstone post 7 by 8 by 25 inches, set 22 inches in 

ground in south corner of A. J. Kennedy's farm on 

inside of fence, 4 feet northeast of corner post. South 

30° 10' west and 72 feet distant from station is north 

corner of north chimney to tenant house on L. R. Higginson's farm. South 20° west and 90 feet distant is

Kennedy church, crossroads at, 27 feet southwest to A. J. 

Kennedy's mail box, 40 feet northwest to H. V. Tilly's 

mail box ...........................................

Andersori Creek, 2,000 feet northwest of, road intersection 20 feet northwest to R. 0. Cromwell's mail box, 21 

feet northeast to corner of wire and picket fence. ......

Herman post-office, T road northwest at, 4 feet east to 

large stump, 30 feet north to southeast corner of postHerman post-office, 1.25 miles northwest of, T road

T road northwest, 20 feet east to corner of orchard fence,

Waverly, 1 mile southeast of; road intersection, 17 feet

Waverly, T road northwest in southeast part of, 35 feet 

west to corner of wire fence, 35 feet northwest to telephone pole .........................................

Waverly, in garden in north corner of H. T. Willet's 

front yard, in sandstone post, bronze tablet stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 8," 3 feet from fence corner....

Latitude.

or n

37 36 28. 7 

37 36 46. 4

37 36 52.4

37 37 24. 3

37 37 41. 5

37 38-21.7

' 37 39 10. 4

37 39 47. 1

37 40 33. 5

37 41 47. 7

37 42 21. 3

37. 42 42. 9 

37 42 45. 5

Longitude.

O / /'

87 43 13. 4 

87 43 55. 8

87 44 29. 0

87 45 10. 9

87 45 17.5

87 45 50.9

87 45 30. 2

87 46 34.4

87 47 09. 6

87 48 23. 5

87 48 41.0-

87 48 48. 1 

87 48 46. 1

LOUISIANA.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE.

East and West Baton Rouge, East and West Feliciana, and Pointe Coupee 

parishes; Bayou Sara quadrangle.

During the month of December, 1903, 81 miles of primary traverse 

were run by Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer, beginning at St. Francisville and following the Yazooand Mississippi Valley Railway (Woodville Branch) northward to Laurel Hill; thence northeast and east via
GANNETT.] LOUISIANA. 51

public roads to Norwood on the Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad; 

tlience south along this railway to Baton Rouge; thence northeasterly 

via public road to Comite post-office.

Positions are based upon the Baton Rouge datum as given in the 

report of the Chief of Engineers for 1887, Part IV, page 2783.

Geographic positions along Woodville Branch of Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad 

between St. Francisville and Laurel Hill.

Station.

St. Francisville, cross on Catholic church ...............

Bains flag station, road crossing 1.5 miles south of .......

Bains flag station, road crossing 700 feet south of ........

Catalpa flag station, road crossing 0.6 mile north of ......

Brothers flag station.............!................... .

Latitude.

0 1 'I

30 40 33. 3

30 48 34. 1

30 49 '46. 2

30 51 44. 1

30 53 23.4

30 55 30.9

30 57 14. 9

Longitude.

0 1 II

91 23 22.8

91 23 16. 5

91 23 06. 9

91 22 08. 7

Ql 21 02 1

91 20 08.0

91 20 23. 8

Geographic positions along highways between Laurel Hill and Norwood.

Station. . . . . . .

Laurel Hill, 1.75 miles northeast of, crossing of West Fork 

of Thompsons Creek ................................

Laurel Hill, 3.5 miles northeast of, forks of road near

Louisiana-Mississippi State line, four corners near D. E.

Thompsons Creek, 0.4 mile west of, forks of second-class

Thompsons Creek, 1 mile east of, forks of road, north,

Forks of road, roads east, Avest, and south near cabins. . . 

East Fork of Thompsons Creek, 0.6 mile east of, forks

Norwood, 4 miles west of, four corners at Canty Stanley's

Latitude.

O ' "

30 58 10. 1

30 59 08'. 0

31 00 00. 3

31 00 05. 2

31 00 30.0

30 59 04. 8

30 58 18. 3 

30 58 09. 2

30 57 48.1

30 58 44. 5

Longitude.

0 / //

91 19 13.5

91 17 58. 9

91 17 16.4

91 15 13.9

91 13 54. 8

91 13 34. 9

91 12 48. 5 

91 10 59. 6

91 09 18. 7

91 07 05. 5
52 PEIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PEIMABY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along Yazoo 'and Mississippi Valley Railroad between Norwood and

Baton Rouge.

Station.

Norwood, I. D. Norwood's brick store, bronze tablet in

Milepost 120 ...........................................

McManus station, road crossing 170 feet south of ........

Head block of switch, 450 feet south of milepost 110. ....

Milepost 105, road crossing 1,900 feet north of .:.........

Baker station ..........................................

Maryland siding, road crossing at .......................

Scotland, road crossing 0.6 mile south of ................

Baton Kouge station, 1.75 miles north of, road crossing

Baton Bouge, round brick chimney on State penitentiary.

Latitude.

o / . // 

30 58 06. 2

30 58 07. 6

30 56 25. 3

30 55 12. 0

30 53 42. 3

30 52 12. 8

30 50 01. 4

30 47 26. 8

30 45 02. 2

30 43 07. 8

30 41 06. 4

30 38 57. 0

30 36 05. 1

30 35 30. 5

30 33 09. 0

30 31 28. 5

30 30 56. 1

30 28 19. 4

30 27 04. 2

Longitude.

0 / //

91 06 15. 8

91 06 17. 5

91 06 20. 5

91 06 57. 5

91 07 35. 3

91 08 02. 3

91 08 07. 1

91 07 51.9

91 08 12. 5

91 08 34. 6

91 08 58. 1

91 09 23. 1

91 09 56.4

91 10 03. 0

91 10 30. 4

91 10 49. 8

91 10 56. 0

91 11 17.3

91 10 55. 6

Geographic positions along public road between Salon Rouge and Comite.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Baton Rouge, Cowboys' Exchange, road north at........

Three corners, road north .............................

Three corners, road north .......... ;:..................

Cornite store and post-office, 300 feet southwest of, a marble post 30 by 6 by 3 inches set 22 inches in the ground, 

. " G. S. " cut on top of post...........................

Comite store and post-office, 160 feet northeast of, a marble post 30 by 6 by 3 inches se.t 28 inches in ground. 

" G. S. " cut in top of post. Posts are 453 feet apart, 

azimuth bet\veen them 214° 25' 35"...................

30 27 14.9

30 28 11. 6

30 29 04. 7

30 30 25. 7

30 30 29.4

91 10 00. 7

91 07 38. 9

91 05 21.7

91 01 58. 5

91 01 55.5
GANNETT.] EASTEBN DIVISION OF TOPOGRAPHY. 53

MARTIAN!).

PRIMARY TRAVERSE.

Caroline and Queen Anne counties; Barclay quadrangle.

The following geographic conditions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1903 by Mr. C. B. Kendall, field assistant. The line starts 

from Hartley triangulation station, United States Coast and Geodetic 

Survey and runs west along highways to the Delaware-Maryland line, 

connecting with Switzer's farm boundary post, thence north and west 

along border of quadrangle to point near northwest corner of same, 

thence south along west border of quadrangle to Hope triangulation 

station, United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, thence south to 

border of quadrangle and east along same, tying to adjusted traverse 

position 2 miles north of Greensboro. Positions are given on the 

United States standard datum.

Geographic positions along highways.

 Station.

Hartley triangulation station, U. S. Coast and Geodetic 

Survey .............................................

Koad south at three corners. . ..........................

Four corners, 70 feet northeast to corner of dwelling, 25 

feet to mail box .....................................

Negro schoolhouse, three corners at, 60 feet southwest to 

corner of schoolhouse, 33'feet southeast to dwelling. . . .

Three corners, 20 feet north to large tree on hedge line, 

40 feet south to mail box on hedge line ...............

Switzer's farm, state line boundary post. ................

Three corners at negro schoolhouse, 54 feet west to east 

corner of school, 60 feet to chestnut tree ..............

Bourke's Corners, 30 feet northwest to mail box, 40 feet 

to southwest corner of Bourke's store. ................

Hazel's schoolhouse, three corners at, 36 feet southwest 

to face of oak tree, 4 feet north to line stone, 68 feet 

northwest to corner of schoolhouse. ..................

Road to north, three corners at, 25 feet east to corner of 

fence, end of hedge, 30 feet to corner of picket fence. . .

Four corners, 40 feet northwest to mock orange tree, 35 

feet northeast to corner of hedge fence. ...............

Fork to north, three corners at...................;.....

Millington, east edge of Sassafras street at junction with 

Cypress street. ......................................

Latitude.

0 / //

39 10 48. 86

39 11 02.0

39 11 33. 1

39 11 24. 4

39 10 52. 3 

39 12 01. 0

39 11 59. 3

39 13 34. 3 

39 13 51. 7

39 14 47. 6

39 15 38. 3 

39 15 18. 3 

39 15 17.5

39 15 22.9

39 15 29. 3

Longitude.

0 / //

75 40 17. 80

75 40 56. 4

75 42 02. 5

75 43 10. 0

75 44 14. 3

75 44 47. 2

75 45 09. 3

.75 44 14. 5 

75 44 34 1

75 45 00.9

75 44 43. 6 

75 46 46. 0 

75 48 48. 9

75 49 51. 9

75 50 18. 1
54 PRIMARY TRIANGULAT10N AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Four corners, 25 feet southwest to telegraph pole, 30 feet

Queen Mills, east edge of road at Forks, 450 feet south of.

Four corners, 20 feet northwest to corner of hedge, 40 feet 

southeast to telephone pole ..........................

Cemetery, four corners at, 32 feet northeast to corner post 

of iron fence, 33 feet northwest to corner post of wood

McGwines, three corners just west of, 30 feet northeast to

Maple Creek drain bridge, three corners 215 feet west of, 

59 feet southeast to nail in sweet gum tree, 56 feet southwest to nail in fence post. ............................

Three corners, 25 feet northwest to corner fence post, 50

Four corners, 22 feet northeast to corner of fence 60 feet 

northwest to large oak tree. ..........................

Road to west, 3 comers at, 20 feet northwest to corner of 

fence, 30 feet east to cedar tree ...............:.......

Church Hill, junction of Main and Walnut streets at, 27 

' feet southeast to lamp-post, 32 feet northeast to telephone pole. . ........................................

Three corners, 28 feet east to sycamore tree, 50 feet south

Four corners, 38 feet northwest to fence corner, 22 feet 

southeast to pear tree. . .................................

Three corners, 25 feet southwest to pear tree, 42 feet 

north to corner post of wire fence ....................

Ashland station, center of road crossing Philadelphia, 

Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad. .................

Road crossing, center of track at .......................

Carvell station, nail at northwest corner of road crossing. 

Hope triangulation station, U. S. Coast and Geodetic

Hope, four corners at, 36 feet north to post of stoop at

Three corners ........................... i ..............

Ruthsburg, four corners at, 57 feet northwest to nail in 

post at corner of shop, 35 feet southeast to nail in post 

at corner of fence. ............................. ......

Norman schoolhouse, .forks of road .....................

Bridge over Masons Branch, four corners, 280 feet east

Negro cabin, three corners hear, 5 feet east to large kickory tree ............................................

Lockman schoolhouse, three corners 1,500 feet east of....

Latitude.

0 1 II

39 15 05. 0

39-14 52.0 

39 14 37. 5

39 14 15. 0

39 13 54.5

39 13 10.0

39 12 39. 1 

39 11 19. 7

39 10 06. 5

39 09 16. 7

39 08 32. 2

39 07 50. 4

39 06 44. 0

39 05 24. 1

39 04 43. 2 '

39 03 51. 9

39 02 49. 5 

39 02 33. 3

39 02 30. 1

39 01 52. 0

. 39 00 12. 3

39 00 33. 5

39 00 14.7

39 01 06. 8

39 00 49. 5

Longitude.

O III

75 50 56. 7

75 51 49. 8 

75 52 37. 4

75 53 52. 0

75 54 52. 4

75 57 13. 0

75 59 01.7 

75 59 20. 7

75 59 02. 7

75 58 54. 0

75 59 08. 4

75 58 34. 7

75 58 34. 6

75 58 45. 2

7K KO OQ 7

75 59 27.4

76 00 18. 1 

75 59 18. 1

75 58 10. 8

75 57 57. 1

75 57 29. 7

75 56 12. 4

75 54 39. 2

75 52 38. 2

75 51 50. 1
GANNETT.] MABYLAKD. 55

Geographic positions along highways^-Continued.

Station.

Three corners, 32 feet west to big stone, 44 feet south to 

old stump ........................ ..*i ...............

New house, east edge of road at, three corners 150 feet 

west of, 18 feet northeast to oak tree. .................

Schoolhouse, three corners 500 feet east of ..............

Greensboro, three corners about 2 miles north of, 30 feet 

northwest to cedar tree, 50 feet southwest to ^each 

tree .................................... ..... .......

, Sewells Mills, three corners at .........................

Three corners .........'. ................................

Schelther's farm, State line boundary post. .............

Latitude.

O 1 II

39 00 41. 7

39 00 14. 0

39 00 38. 9

39 00 05. 1

38 59 46. 3

38 59 43. 7

38 59 48. 3

Longitude.

O / '/

75 50 56.4

. 75 49 19. 4

75 48 31.6

75 47 33. 9

75 46 48. 5

75 45 29. 1

75 44 10. 9

Caroline and Talbot counties; Denton quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1903 by Mr. C. B. Kendall, lield assistant. Starting at 

Schelther's farm boundary post, on the Delaware-Maryland State line, 

the line follows highways south along east border of quadrangle to 

southeast corner, thence west along south.border, of .same, connecting 

with adjusted traverse position at Bethlehem. Positions are given on 

the United States standard datum. ...........

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Boyces Mills, three corners just west of .......... .". ..... 

Schoolhouse, four comers at, 50 feet southeast to oak tree,

Sawmill, four corners. at, 21 feet south to old stump, 29

Gilton Camp grounds, 75 feet northeast to corner of 

school, 40 feet west to hickory tree :........ : . ........

Jopps Corners, 11, feet south to corrier post wire fence, 39

Forks of- road, 25 feet west to pine tree, 27 feet northeast

Anthonys Mills, forks of road, 30 feet west to persimmon

Hobbs, forks of road at Ames Church just northwest of,

Hobbs station, center of Queen Anne's Eailroad track at 

road crossing, 55 feet east of...........................

Latitude.

o / //

38 59 21, 3 

38 57 47.5'

' 38 56 08. 5

38 55 15. 5

38 54 16i 6

38 53 05.^8

38 52.41.-0-'

38 51 45. 5"

38 51 35.6

Longitude.

O / /'

.75,45.52.7 

75 45 55J3

J 75 46 36. 0

 75 45 20.7

75 46 25.6

- 75 46 36J 8

75 47 19t 5 . . i- . ~

 i !- ," 

'75 47 17. 3

75 47 06. 1
56 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION Atfb PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Andersontown, three corners 0.25 mile north of, 32 feet 

southwest to telephone pole, 14 feet east to old stump. .

Andersontown, forks of road at schoolhouse, 75 feet southeast to schoolhouse...... ............ ................

Four corners, 27 feet southwest to corner post, 51 feet

Concord, three corners just east of . . . . . '. ................

Three corners, 25 feet southeast to mail box, 36 feet north -

Chestnut Grove Church, three corners 600 feet east of, 

115 feet west to bridge over Wolf Pit Branch ..........

Three corners, 30 feet northeast to pine tree, 25 feet west

American Corners, four corners at, 44 feet south to corner 

of Redman & Sons' store, 36 feet northwest to Towers' 

store ...............................................

American Corners, four corners 1 mile west of, 20 feet 

north to corner fence post, 40 feet west to pole fence. . .

Forks of road, 20 feet east to mulberry tree, 45 feet west

Three corners, 18 feet south west to mail box, 50 feet north

Three corners, 35 feet east to apple tree, 10 feet west to

Four corners ..........................................

Henerys' store, 4 corners at, 30 feet south to corner of

\

Latitude.

O / II

38 50 27. 8 

38 50 04. 8

38 48 50. 7

38 48 06.2

38 46 46. 2

38 45 22. 3

38 45 15. 2

38 46 03.4

38 46 03. 0 

38 45 58. 9

38 45 43. 0

38 45 20.4

38 45 51. 0

38 45 34. 8

Longitude.

O / II

75 47 06. 8 

75 46 43. 3

75 47 00. 7

75 47 10.5

75 47 17. 0

75 47 15. 2

75 47 55. 3

75 49 09. 9

75 50.30.9 

75 51 22. 4

75 52 41-. 8

75 53 23. 9

75 54 41. 7

75 55 31.3

Anne Arundel, Howard, Montgomery, and Prince George counties; Laurel

quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in .1903 by Mr. C. B. Kendall, field assistant.

The line starts from adjusted primary traverse position at Ellicott 

City and follows Baltimore and Ohio Railroad to Annapolis Junction, 

thence to Odenton via Annapolis, Washington and Baltimore Railroad, 

thence to Bowie via Pennsylvania Railroad. From Bowie the line 

follows highways along south border of quadrangle to southwest corner of same and north to "Stabler triangulation station, United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey. From Stabler the line follows highways 

north along west border of quadrangle to adjusted primary traverse 

position at Glenelg. Positions are given on the United States standard datum.
GANNETT.J MARYLAND. 57

Geographic positions along the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad between Ellicolt City and

Annapolis Junction.

Station.

Relay station, opposite east entrance to telegraph office ..

Montevideo station, west track at road crossing. ......... 

Jessups station, point between tracks at road crossing. . . .

Annapolis Junction, road crossing 400 feet southwest of 

station .............................................

Latitude.

o / //

39 14 58. 2

39 14 30. 2

39 13 54. 7

39 13 44. 1

39 13 23. 2 

39 12 55. 1

39 11 32.9

39 11 08. 7

39 10 41.4

39 09 44. 9 

39 09 06. 2

39 07 30.5

Longitude.

O ' It

76 45 54. 5

76 44 56. 7

76 44 07. 5

76 43 19. 3

76 42 45. 4

76 42 38. 8

76 43 27. 5

76 44 32. 0

76 44 52. 5

76 46 02. 7 

76 46 35. 6

76 47 28'. 7

Geographic postilions along the Annapolis, Washington and Baltimore Railroad between 

Annapolis Junction and Odenton.

Station.

Road crossing. ........................................

Portland station, road crossing at ......................

Odenton crossing of Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington and Annapolis, Washington and Baltimore railroads...... .........................................

Latitude.

O ; //

39 06 46. 0

39 05 38. 3

39 05 22. 3

39 05 14.5

Longitude.

o / //

76 46 39. 1

76 45 54. 6

76 44 09. 9

76 42 23. 1

Geographic positions along the Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington Railroad between

Odenton and Bowie.

Station.

Trestle No. 10, road crossing under. .....................

Siding, east track at road crossing ......................

Road crossing (east track) .............................

Bowie, east edge of road 25 feet north of north end of 

bridge over Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington 

Railroad ............................................

Latitude.

0 _ / //

39 03 55. 5

39 03 17. 9

39 02 25.9

39 01 57. 9

39 01 03. 7

39 00 29.4

Longitude.

0 / //

76 43 45. 7

76 44 11 . 4

76 44 43. 6

76 45 12.7

76 45 54, 7

 76 46 44. 8
58 PEIMAKY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Bowie, three corners near stone residence in northwest 

part of.............................................

Three corners, telegraph road, 45 feet south to oak tree, 

55 feet northwest to wild cherry tree ..................

Three corners, 22 feet south to fence post, 40 feet north 

to pear tree ........................................

Four corners, 40 feet southeast to oak tree, 43 feet southwest to corner of dwelling. .-................."........

Forks of road, 15 feet east to forks of oak, 30 feet northwest to forks of oak .................................

Four corners, 35 feet southeast to pine tree, 18 feet northwest to old stump ...................................

Branchville, road crossing. .............................

Blacksmith shop, three corners at ......................

Forks, 15 feet south to oak tree, 40 feet northwest to gatepost ................................................

Avenel post-office, four corners, 1 mile southwest of, 31 

feet northwest to nail in telephone pole, 30 feet to nail . 

in cedar tree ..'.......................................

Four corners, 30 feet east to north stone gatepost, 23 feet

Burnt Mills post-office, forks of road, 300 feet south of ...

Junction of W. C. A. pike and Bladensburg road at No. 

2 tollgate ........................................... O

Three corners, 15 feet west to oak tree, 40 feet east to

Colesville, four corners ................................

Blacksmith shop, forks of road, 25 feet southeast to teleCloverly post-office, three corners, 53 feet west to corner of 

Stabler triangulation station, U. S. Coast and Geodeti'c

Ednor, four corners at, 45 feet southwest to corner of 

post-office, 35 feet north to corner of tollgate No. 3. ....

Three corners at road west, 30 feet east to telephone pole,

Ashton, four corners at, 25 feet northwest to large chestpole, 45 feet west to maple tree. ......................

Three corners, 30 feet northeast" to old stump, 25 feet 

southeast to poplar tree. .............................

Latitude.

O III

39 00 38. 7

39 00 34. 7

39 00 25. 2

39 00 46. 0

39 00 56. 8

39 01 10. 6

39 00 40. 7

39 00 19. 9

38 59 46. 6

38 59- 55. 5.

38 59 54. 2

39 00 08. 8

39 00 15. 1

38 59 58. 6

39 01 13. 1

39 01 50. 8 

39 02 26. 5

39 03 19.0

39 04 33. 9

39 05 21. 6

39 06 43. 1

39 07-17:7

39 07 21. 5

39 08 09. 7 

39 08 34. 2

39 08 57. 8

39 09 59. 8

39 10 37.8

Longitude.

O 1 II

76 46 56. 0

76 48 05. 9

76 48 38. 4

76 49 14. 8

76 50 53. 9

76 51 30. 7

76 52 45. 8

76 53 41. 0

76 54 06. 9

76 55 14. 1

76 55 55. 1

76 57 58. 0

76 58 52. 4

76 59 44. 6

77 00 47. 1

77 00 19. 2 

76 59 28. 6

76 59 44.2

77 00 07. 7

77 00 00. 3

76 59 42. 8

76 59 06. 5

76 59 20. 4

76 59 42. 3 

77 00 01. 5

77 00 45. 7

77 00 56. 7

77 00 19. 3
GANNETT.] .. . MABYLAND.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

59

Station.

Small stream, forks of road .............................

Three corners at chestnut tree. .........................

Dayton, four corners at, 45 feet southwest to telephone 

pole, 27 feet esjst to large tree opposite Howard's store..

Dayton, three, corners 400 feet west of post-office, 20 feet 

north to cedar tree, 15 feet east to fence. ..............

Glenelg post-office, three corners 650 feet east of, 25 feet 

north to corner post fence, 35 feet south to corner of

Glenelg post-office, southeast corner stone, foundation 

Providence M. 15. Church ...........................

Latitude.

0 1 II

39 11 34.8

39 12 15. 1

39 13 19.0

39.14 22.6

39 14 29. 3

39 15 47.0

39 15 37.2

Longitude.

O 1 II

76 59 30, 7

76 59 01. 8

76 58 29. 1

76 59 14.0

76 59 23. 3

76 59 56. 5

77 00 37. 1.

Anne Arundel County; Relay quadrangle.

Starting at Odenton the line follows the Annapolis, Washington and 

Baltimore Railroad to Annapolis, connecting with dome of state house, 

United States Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation station. Positions given on United States standard datum.

Geographic positions along the Annapolis, Washington and 'Baltimore Railroad between

Odenton and Annapolis.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Sappington, road crossing at...........................

Gambrills station, road crossing at.....................

Millersville station, road crossing at ..................

Waterbury station, road crossing at ..... 1..............

Crownsville, road crossing at...........................

\racant store, road crossing at..........................

Inglehart station, road crossing northwest of............

Road crossing..........................................

Camp Parole, road crossing ............................

Annapolis, road crossing 250 feet west of tank...........

Annapolis, junction of Northwest and Washington streets.

Annapolis state house triangulation station, U. S. Coast 

and Geodetic Survey ................................

39 04 45.5

39 04 07.4

39 03 23.8

39 02 51.0

39 01 33.6

39 00 55.1

39 00 41. 3

39 00 00. 8

38 58 57.1

38 58 45. 9

38 58 51.1

38 58 43.49

76 41

76 40

76 38

76 37

76 36

76 34

76 34

76 33

76 31

76 30

76 29

09.1

06.0

57.2

26.3

02.8

37.8

.02.0

15.8

59.7

22.6

48.9

76 29 28.17
60 PRIMARY TRIANGTJLATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245.

MICHIGAN.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Macotnb and Oakland counties; Detroit quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1903 by J. R. Ellis, topographic aid. The line starts from 

an adjusted position at Novi and follows east along public highways 

to Lake St. Glair, thence south to Windmill Point triangulation station. 

Positions are given on the United States standard datuip.

GeograpJiic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude..

Novi, Pere Marquette Railroad crossing s<x.th of village.. 

T. 1 N., R. 8 E., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, 15..............

T. 1 N., R. 8 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, 14..............

T. 1 N., Rs. 8 and 9 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, 18 ........

T. IN., R 9E., corner sees. 7, 8, 17,18 ................

T. 1 N., R. 9 E., corner sees. 8, 9, 16, 17................

T. 1 N., R. 9E., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, 16...............

T. 1N.,R. 9E., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, 15 ..............

T. 1 N., R. 9 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, 14 ..............

T. 1 N., Rs. 9 and 10 E., corner sees. 7, 12,13, 18........

Crossroads.................;..........................

T. 1 N., R. 10 E., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, 16..............

T. 1 N., R, 10 E., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, 15.............

T. 1 N., R. 10 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, 14.............

T. 1 N., Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, 18 ......

T. 1 N., R. HE., corner sees. 7, 8, 17, 18...............

Cemetery corners, crossroads at corner sees. 9,10,15,16, 

T. i N., R. 11 E.....................................

T. I N., R. 11 E., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, 15 .............

T. 1 N., R. 11 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, 14 .............

T. 1 N., Rs. 11 and 12 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, 18.......

T. 1 N., R. 12 E., corner sees. 7, 8, 17, 18...............

T. 1 N., R. 12 E., corner sees. 8, 9, 16, 17...............

T. 1 N., R. 12 E., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, 16..............

T. 1 N., R. 12 E., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, 15.............

T. 1 N., R. 12 E., corner sees, 11, 12, 13, 14.............

T road north..........................................

Grand Trunk Railway, road crossing at.................

Utica Gravel road, at North and South road ............

T. 1 N., R. 13 E., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, 16 ..............

T. 1 N., R. 13 E., T road north, near corner sees. 10, 11, 

15, 16 .....................J,.......................

Roseville post-office, crossroads about 3 miles east of.....

42 28 32.9

42 29 39.6

42 29 45. 0

42 29 48. 2

42 29 50. 4

42 29 52.1

42 29 54.1

42 29 56.1

42 29 57. 8

42 29 59. 3

42 30 02. 9

42 30 04. 4

42 30 06.0

42 30 07. 8

42 30 09. 4

42 30 10.6

423014.5

42 30 14. 5 

42 30 16.0 

42 30 17. 8 

42 30 19. 5 

42 30 21.1 

42 30 22.6 

42 30 24. 6 

42 30 26. 7 

42 30 29.8 

42 30 31. 6 

42" 30 33. 7 

42 30 35.8 

42 30 37. 7

42 28 38. 4

83 28 31. 3

83 28 34.4

83 27 24.1

83 26 10.4

83 25 02.2

83 23 52.1

83 22 41.1 7

83 21 31.5

83 20. 21.1

83 19 10.6

83 17 07.2

83 15 43. 2

83 14 31.1

83 13 21.4

83 12 11.2

83 11 02. 3

830842.2

83 07 30.4

83 06 21.1

83 05 08. 5

83 04 03. 3

83 02 47. 9

83 01 42. 4

83 00 25.1

82 59 14. 6

82 58 23. 7

82 57 38. 5

82 56 10. 3

82 54 30.5

82 52 49. 8

82 53 21. 9
GANNETT.] MICHIGAN MISSOUBI.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

61

Station.

Half Way House, T road west at .......................

Jefferson avenue, at road west .........................

Grosse Point post-office, Jefferson avenue T street north at.

United States Lake Survey triangulation station Windmill Point light-house ...............................

Latitude.

o / //

42 27 54. 3

42 26 09. 3

42-24 25.5

42 23 11.0 

42 21 29.95

Longitude.

on n '

82 53 08. 7

82 52 34.3

82 53 13. 0

82 54 05. 0 

82 55 48. 85

MISSOURI.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

St. Louis County; St. Louis quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from traverse

by Mr. George T. Hawkins, topographer, in 1903. The line starts 

from the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation 

station, standpipe in north St. Louis, follows highways through 

Wellston and Pattonville to the St. Louis, Kansas City and Colorado 

Railroad, thence to Creve Coeur, thence along Missouri Pacific Railway 4 miles toward St. Louis, thence southward along highways to 

Barrett, thence along Missouri Pacific Railway through tunnel, thence 

along St. Louis and San Francisco Rail road across the Meramec River,' 

thence by wagon road to Forder triangulation station, United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

Positions are given on the United States standard datum.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Standpipe, U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey ............

Wellston, crossing St. Charles road and 'city limits.......

Eden school ground, road north at southeast corner of .. 

End of car line, road south at..........................

Rosa post-office, road south at..........................

Road south ...........................................

Road south...........................................

Road south...........................................

Road south...........................................

Road south ...............................;..._........

Pattonville, four corners...............................

T road south......._...................... ............

Road south..---...-....._......................._....

Forks of road.........................................

38

. 38

38

38

38

38

38

38

38

38

38

88

38

38

40 13. 6

40 31.1

40 49. 9

41 08.2

41 55.1

42 09.6

42 21. 8

42 56. 0

43 43. 6

44 04.2

44 24.5

45 03. 2

44 36. 9

44 08. 6

90 12 30.1

90 17 08.0

90 17 43. 4

90 18 18.4

90 19 41.3

90 20 09. 2

90 20 32.1

90 21 35. 3

90 23 01.7

90 23 38.4

90 24 13.5

90 25 34. 8

90 26 15. 0

90 27 49.0
62 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. |>uu,.245, 

Geographic positions along the St. Louis, Kansas Oily and Colorado Railroad.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Road crossing north and south......................... 38 43 52.9 90 28 34.9

Road crossing north and south...,.....'................ 384340.4 9029 10.6

Eoad'crossing.............. T .......................... 38 42 52. 6 . 90 29 40.1

Creve Coeur station ................................... 38 41 50.9 90 29 55.0

Geographic positions along the Missouri Pacific Railway.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

O I II

Schoolhouse, road crossing at.......................... 38 41 16. 6 90 28 34.5

Road crossing over railway northwestof station (no name). 38 40 37.1 90 28 00.9

Boad crossing southeast of station...................... 38 39 58.1 90 26 53. 2

Missouri Pacific Railway and ballast road, crossing of.... 38 39 51. 3 90 26 37. 7

Geographic positions along highways. 

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

O ' I II O I II

Crossroads............................................ 38 39 18.8 90 26 37.9

Crossroads............................................ 38 38 28. 9 90 26 38. 5

Pike and ballast roads, crossing of................... 1.. 38 37 52. 5 90 26 39.0

Road east............................................. 38 37 05.9 90 26 39. 8

Des Peres, Manchester and Ballasts road at............. 38 36 11.9 90 26 40. 8

Blacksmith shop, road north at ........................ 38 36 08.0 90 27 46. 2

Crossroads: . .. ... 38 35 46.'9 902828.7

Geographic positions along Missouri Pacific and St. Louis and San Francisco railroads. 

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

O / II O I II

Tunnel, road crossing near west end of, Missouri Pacific 

Railway ............................................ 38 33 59.8 90 28 13.4

Valley Park, road crossing south of Frisco station at..... 38 32 56. 2 90 29 28. 2 

Valley Park, road crossing } mile south of............... 38 32 29. 7 90 29 42. 0
GANNETT.] MISSOURI ILLINOIS.

Geographic positions along highways.

63

Station.

Teuton, T road one-third mile west of ..................

Road south ...........................................

T road east ...........................................

Sappington, crossroads one-half mile south of . ..........

Mehlville, four corners at ..............................

Forder triangulation station, U. S. Coast and Geodetic

Latitude.

O I II

38 31 25. 1

38 31 24. 6

38 30 43. 9

38 30 47. 2

 38 31 29. 1

38 31 46. 4

38 31 44. 7

38 31 27.4

38 31 10.3

38 30 50. 9

38 30 21.4

38 30 06. 9

38 30 08. 2

38 30 39. 6

Longitude.

0 / //

90 29 11. 6

90 28 21. 8

90 26 37. 0

' 90 26-08.6

90 23 46. 7

90 23 21. 5

90 22 47. 5

90 21 26. 5

90 20 33. 0

90 20 13. 7

90 19 32. 4

90 18 26.0

90 17 61. 5

90 17 31,4

ii/Liisrois..

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Madison and St. Clair counties; St. Louis quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse for the control of the St. Louis quadrangle by Mr. George T. 

Hawkins, topographer, in 1903. This line starts from United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation station Sugar loaf, and follows 

highways northward to Peters, Illinois; thence along Toledo, St. Louis 

and Western Railroad to East St. Louis; thence along the St. Louis 

Terminal Eailway around East St. Louis to where the Mobile and Ohio 

Railroad starts south; thence along the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and 

Southern Railway to a point nearly west from United States Coast and 

Geodetic Survey triangulation station Dryer; thence along highways 

to Dryer triangulation station.

A spur s leaves this line nearly east of. Granite City, Illinois, and 

runs to the corner of Twenty-first and L streets, Granite City.

Positions are given on the United States standard datum.
64 PRIMARY TRIAtfGULATION AND PRIMARY TEATEESE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Sugarloaf triangulation station, U. 

Survey .......................

Three roads, junction of .-.-...--

Road east ......................

S. Coast and Geodetic

Latitude.

0 / '/

38 42 05. 3

38 42 23. 8

38 42 58. 4

38 43 49. 2

Longitude.

0 / //

90 00 27. 5

90 00 43. 9

90 00 38. 9

90 00 12. 8

Geographic positions along the Toledo, St. Louis and Western Railroad between Peters and

Madison.

Station.

Peters, crossing of Toledo, St. Louis and Western RailBarco, road crossing at ......... ^ ......................

Granite City, crossing Toledo, St. Louis and Western RailMadison, road crossing at (Illinois Central station) ......

Toledo, St. Louis and Western and St. Louis Terminal 

railroads, crossing of .................................

Latitude.

o / //

38 44 30. 7

38 44 17. 0

38 44 01. 6

38 43 35. 2

38 43 17. 1

38 43 02. 6

38 42 45. 9

38 42 10. 7

38 41 27. 2

38 40 31. 7

38 39 39.0'

Longitude.

o / //

90 00 07. 4

90 01 02. 4

90 02 09. 6

90 03 34. 3

90 04 32. 2

90 05 05. 5

90 05 38. 6

90 06 37. 7

90 07 34. 9

90 08 48. 0

90 09 32. 2

Geographic positions along the St..Louis Terminal Railway.

Station.

Toledo, St. Louis and Western and St. Louis Terminal railroads crossing, road crossing one-half mile nearly south

Of ..................................................

East St. Louis, crossing First street ............. T . ^ .....

East St. Louis, crossing Ohio and Mississippi Railway.... 

East St. Louis, street crossing 700 feet east of last. .......

East St. Louis, crossing Louisville and Nashville Railroad .

East St. Louis, crossing Southern Railway ..............

Latitude.

O ' //

38 39 15.4

38 38 32.0°

38 38 13. 9 

38 38 13.0

38 37 31. 6 

38 37 07.4

38 36 38. 7

38 36 24. 4

Longitude.

O.I II

90 09 25. 2

90 08 33. 6

90 08 02.8 

90 07 54. 8

90 07 48. 6 

90 08 02. 7

90 08 14. 0

90 08 33. 3
GANNETT.] ILLINOIS MISSOURI. 65

Geographic positions along the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway.

Station.

Large frame house, private road crossing at ...:.........

Cemetery, north and south road crossing at. ............

Dupo station, north and south road crossing 600 feet

Road crossing. .....................:...........

Latitude.

o / //

38 34 51. 7

38 34 22. 2

38 33 54. 6

38 32 39. 5

38 31 12. 1

38 30 30. 8

Longitude.

O / II

90 09 57. 2

90 10 22. 1

90 10 45. 2

90 11 48. 4

90 12 37. 7

90 1.2 57. 2

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Dryer, triangulation station, U. S. Coast and Geodetic

Latitude.

O / '/

38 29 44. 2

38 30 06. 3

Longitude.

01 II

90 12 39. 1

90 11 54.3

Geographic positions along highways (spur line).

Station. Latitude.

0 1 II

38 41 54. 3

' 38 42 07. 5

38 42 07. 2

38 41 56. 2

Longitude.

0 / //

90 07 18. 9

90 07 19.4

90 07 53. 5

90 08 32. 2

MISSOURI.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE.

Jefferson, St. Francois, Ste. Genevieve, and Washington counties; Bonneterre and

Farmington quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were .determined by primary 

traverse in 1903 by J. R. Ellis, topographic aid. Starting at Sulphur 

Springs triangulation station of United States Mississippi River Commission-, the line follows the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern 

Railway to Riverside, thence along the Mississippi River and Bonneterre Railway to Silverspring, thence west on wagon road to latitude 38° and longitude 90° 45', thence south through Potosi to Caledonia, thence east on wagon road to Bismarck, thence along St. Louis, 

Bull. 245 04 -5
66 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245.

Iron Mountain and Southern Railway to-Delassus, thence along public 

highway to point near southeast corner of quadrangle and north to 

Bloomsdale, thence west along public highway through French Village 

to Tunnel station, connecting with original line at this point. A spur 

line from northeast corner of quadrangle runs northeast, connecting 

with Magnolia triangulation station of the United States Mississippi 

River Commission.

Station.

Sulphur Springs triangulation station, United States Mississippi Eiver Commission . ... ^ ......................

Bushberg station, St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern

Latitude.

o / //

38 19 41. 1

38 18 12.1'

Longitude.

O / '/

90 22 30.4

90 22 32. 0

Geographic positions along the Mississippi River and Bonneterre Railway, between 

Riverside and Silverspring.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Road crossing, overhead................._._...........'

Festus station,- east and west road crossing south of..'....

Eoad crossing east and west............................

Ste. Genevieve station, road crossing 250 feet southwest of. 

Road crossing east and west ..........................x

Plattin station, road crossing 50 feet north of............

Road crossing north and south (private)................

T. 39 N., R. 5 E., quarter corner between sees. 11, 14....

Trestle, road crossing under............................

Road crossing northwest and southeast .................

Milepost 19, road crossing at...........................

Valles. Mines, road crossing east and west at.............'

T. 38 N., R. 5 E., corner sees. 5, 6, 7, 8 .................

Silverspring, road crossing east and west................

38 13

38 13

38 12

38 10

38 08

38 07

38 06

38 06

38 05

38 04

38 03

38 02

38 01

37 59

39.9

04.6

13.7

50.3

55.4

52.9

43.8

04.7

17.7

25.7

21.7

29.3

42.1

59.4

90.22 

90 23 

90 23 

90 23 

90 24 

90 24 

90 25 

90 26 

90 27 

90 28 

90'28 

90 29 

90 30 

90 31

40.1

01.2

26.6

30.3

02.2

38.6

38.8

34.3

43.3

06.6

35.3

51.3

29.5

33.8
GANNETT.] MISSOUEI.

Geographic positions along highways.

67

Station.

T 38 N., R. 4 E., corner sees. 17, 18, 19, and 20. ...... . . .

T road northwest .....................................

Cadet, T road north, about 0.75 mile northeast of .......

Selby and Mineral Point and Shibbeloth roads, crossing of. 

Koad north and south .................................

Potosi and Old Mines road and 3 notch road north, iiiterPotosi and Selby and Potosi and Old Mines roads, crossPotosi, South Meridian stone at ........ j ...............

Road east. .............................................

T. 39 N., Bs. 2 and 3 E., corner sees. 19, 30, 25, and 24 ..

Potosi and Irondale and Potosi and Hunters Mill roads,

Caledonia and Irondale road and road southwest, interPotosi and Caledonia and Irondale and Caledonia roads, 

crossing of ..........................................

Caledonia, T. road west, 0.25 mile north of .............

Caledonia and Irondale road and road to Bismarck, interRoad north ...........................................

Washington and St. Francois county line, crossroads at . .

 Latitude.

O I It

37 59 49. 8

38 00 06. 9

38 00 40. 1

38 00 42. 1

38 00 25. 9

37 59 57. 6

37 59 43. 8

37 59 07. 0

37 58 49. 7

' 37 58 05. 5 

'37 57 57. 6

37 57 58. 3

37 56 42. 8

37' 56 12. 5

37 56 11. 0

37 55 33. 4

37 54 15. 7 

37 53 25. 6

37 52 52. 2

37 52 28. 0

37 51 00. 7

37 50 23. 3

37 49 05. 4

37 47 28. 6

37 46 01. 6

37 46 25. 3

37 46 50. 9

37 45 51. 1

37 45 18.9

37 45 30. 1

Longitude.

o / // 

90 32 46. 6

90 33 52. 3

90 34 42. 5

90 35 50. 6

90 37 12. 6

90 38 27. 0

90 39 35. 3

90 40 54. 0

90 42 16. 8

90 43 31. 9 

90 44 38. 2

90 45 49. 1

90 46 04. 6

90 47 16. 8

90 47 16. 3

90 45 59. 6

90 45 29. 2 

90 44 16. 0

90 43 05. 4

90 42 55. 1

90 43 53. 2

90 44 56. 4

90 46 34. 4

90 46 41. 2

90 46 22. 3

90 44 44.9

90 42 42. 9

90 41 31. 5

90 39 44. 0

90 38 38. 9
68. PEIMAEY TRIANGULAT10N AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.2-15.

Geographic positions along the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway between

Bismarck and Delassus.

Station.

Bismarck station, street crossing 210 feet southeast of. ... 

T. 35 N., R. 4 E., corner sees. 5, 6, 7, and 8 .............

Milepost 81, private road crossing northwest and southBridge No. 843, road .crossing north and south 1,000 feet

Doe Run Junction, crossing of Mississippi River and

Latitude.

0 / It

37 46 05.4 

37 45 50. 9 

37 45 35.4 

37 44 33. 1

37 46 04. 3 

37 46 37.5-

37 46 28. 2

37 46 19. 7 

37 45 43. 4

Longitude.

0 / '/

90 37 33. 4 

90 37 29.'3 

90 36 40.4 

90 35 27. 7

90 33 00. 7 

90 31 02. 6

90 29 44. 9

90 29 20. 6

90 27 26.5

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Farmington, crossing of Main street and Cosey avenue. . .

Farmington, intersection of Ste. Genevieve and St. Marys 

roads, 1 mile east of .................................

Road north ...........................................

Y road north .........................................

T road south ..........................................

T road east ...........................................

T. 36 N., Es. 6 and 7 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18 ... 

Jonca Creek, iron bridge over". .........................

Latitude.

O / /'

37 46 49. 7

37 46 37. 2 

37 45 59. 1 

37 45 58. 3 

37 45 58. 9 

37 45 55. 0 

37 47 06. 1

37 48 38. 7 

37 49 35. 0 

37 49 56.1 

37 50 36. 6

Longitude.

o / //

90 25 33. 8

90 24 08. 9 

90 23 00. 1 

90 21 52. 8 

90 20 45. 1 

90 18 27. 5 

90 17 49. 5 

9Q 18 15. 0 

90 18 25. 1 

90 18 30.0 

90 17 06. 9

Geographic positions along the Missouri Southern Railroad.

Station.

Crossing, Missouri Southern Railroad and Ste. Genevieve 

wagon road .........................................

Crossing, Missouri Southern Railroad and Ste. Genevieve 

wagon road ....................... - _ - ______

Weingarten, road crossing at. ........

Missouri Southern Railroad and Ste. 

road east and west, crossing of .....

Genevieve wagon

Latitude.

O / '/

37 51 35. 0

37 52 33. 4 

37 53 15. 4

37 54 03.2'

Longitude.

o / //

90 16 15.9

90 13 36. 1 

90 12 52. 1

90 12 48.3
GANNETT.] MISSOURI.

Geographic positions along higlnvays.

69

Station.

T road at corner of field ...............................

Road northeast and southwest .........................

Establishment Creek, forks of road just east of ..........

Bloomsdale, crossroads at. .............................

Y road east. ..........................................

Junction of Goose and Fourche a Du Close creeks (and 

also Y road northeast) ...............................

Lawrenceton, intersection of Ste. Genevieve and Crystal 

City roads one-third mile north of ....................

Intersection of roads at corner of field ..................

Koad west near top of hill .............................

T. 38 N., R. 4 E., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34. ........

French Village, intersection of roads at. ................

French Village, Valles Mines road, and St. Louis road,

O

Road east. ............................................

Road northwest. ......................................

French Village, north and south roads, crossing of .......

French Village and Vales Mines road, and road west to 

Tunnel, intersection of ^.. ............................

Crossroads. . ..........................................

Latitude.

0 / //

37 54 51.7

37 56 06. 6

37 58 59. 1

38 00 28. 5

38 01- 01. 9

37 59 52. 4

37 58 15,0

37 57 53. 2

37 58 07. 1

3758 11.9

37 58 21. 8

37 58 33. 3

37 59 12. 0

37 59 24. 6

38 00 00. 8

38 00 42. 9

38 00 46. 2

Longitude.

0 / //

90 12 55. 8

90 13 23. 1

90 12 35. 6

90 1.3 04. 7

90 14 20. 2

90 16 27. 5

90 18 06. 9

90 1.9 58. 8

90 20 52. 9

90 21 44. 4

90 23 21.5

90 24 50: 7

90 25 42. 0

90 26 52. 6

90 28 36. 0

90 29 18. 6

90 30 1.3. 1

Spur line from northeast corner of quadrangle to Magnolia triangulation station, United 

States Mississippi River Commission.

Station.

Establishment Creek, T road, southeast at ..............

Magnolia triangulation station, United States Mississippi 

River Commission ....................................

Latitude.

o / // 

38 02 24. 5

38 02 42. 5

Longitude.

0 1 . II

90 10 1.7. 1.

90 08 38. 7

St. Francois and Ste. Genevieve counties; Farmington quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined by Mr. Sledge 

Tatum, topographer, in 1904. Line starts from adjusted position 1 

mile east of Farmington, determined in 1903, and follows highways 

north to adjusted position 1.5 miles west of French Village.
70 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TRAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

i Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Farmington, aluminum bench-mark tablet in south front 

of foundation of court-house, west side of entrance, 2 feet 

above ground, stamped elevation 917 feet .............

Road east .............................................

Farmington Junction, Missouri Southern Railroad crossRoad west ............................................

Three Rivers' Baptist Church, tablet stamped "Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 35 "'cemented in solid rock on east side 

of St. Louis road, 60 feet north of crossroads and 1,200 

feet west of church ..................................

Road west ............................................

Terre Bleu Creek, center of bridge over. ....... ,. ........

Jaydee post-office, bench-mark tablet stamped "Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 60" cemented in foundation corner of 

west wall, Chapman's residence ......................

Road east to French Village ........... .......'..I......

De Soto road, French Village is east 1.5 miles; De Soto is 

west 18 miles; St. Louis is north 55 miles .............

Latitude.

O / II

37 46 37. 2

37 46 48. 1

37 48 16. 8

37 49 53. 1

37 51 05. 9

37 51 42. 4

37 52 34. 4

37 53 21.2

37 54 10. 6

37 54 39. 8

37 55 10. 8

37 55 35. 1

37 56 10. 4

37 57 40. 1

37 58 33. 3

Longitude.

O / /'

90 24 08. 9

90 25 13. 9

90 25 03. 5

90 25-11.3

90 25 19. 9

90 25 20. 6

90 25 18.6

90 25 08. 5

90 24 58. 8

90 24 54. 6

90 25 02. 3

90 25 00. 0

90 24 59. 0

90 25 01.4

90 24 50. 7

Washington County; Potosi quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1904 by Mr. Sledge Tatum, topographer. The line starts 

from a point in Potosi established by Mr. Ellis in 1903, and follows 

highways west, south, and-east along border of quadrangle:

Geographic positions along highways.

Stations.

Potosi; Missouri and High streets, crossing of ...........

Road south ...........................................

Door of Public Hall, road north. . _. .I.................

T. 38 N., R. 1 E., sees. 35 and 36, quarter corner beCrossroads. . ..........................................

William Smith'shouse, 140 feet east of, westsideof branch, 

60 feet west of spring house, cemented in solid rock, 

bronze tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 79" .......

Road north ...........................................

Latitude.

O 1 II

37 56 11.0

37 56 48. 4

37 57 25. 1

37 59 17. 3

.37 58 30.3

37 58 30. 0

37 58 46. 4 

37 59 32.4

Longitude.

C 1 II

90 47 16.3

90 47 57. 6

90 48 37. 3

90 50 59. 0

90 53 08. 0

90 53 51. 1

90 55 02. 2 

90 55 58. 0
GANNETT.] ' MISSOURI.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

71

Station.

Road north _..--.__...........___.....................

At top of hill, dim crossroad, mark in red paint on tree 

"U.S.G.S.Sta.l45"................................

Floyd and Undine post-offices, between; on summit of 

divide cemented in solid rock on north side of road, 

bronze bench-mark tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 167".........'..................................

Singer's house, road east .at ............................

Floyd post-office, intersection Berry man and Potosi roads, 

700 feet west of .....................................

Wooden bridge over creek ..... .......................

Church, 800 feet east of, road to Potosi ..................

Sawmill, 300 feet southeast of road west. ................

Road west, on east side of north and south road, cemented 

insolid rock, bronze bench-marktabletstamped "Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 297" ..................................

Dim road east. .................".......................

Potosi and Palmer road east. ...........................

T road .................................................

Road west ............................................

Crossroads, trees blazed and marked with fed paint, cemented in solid rock, bronze bench-marktabletstamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 394".......... .................

Road north ...........................................

H. E. Johnson's h6use, 500 feet south of; 2.5 miles west of 

Belgrade, on .east bank of creek, cemented in solid 

rock, bronze bench-mark tabletstamped "Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 498".... ....................................

Belgrade post-office. ....................................

Crossroads ...........................................

Caledonia, intersection of Main street and Irondale road'. .

Caledonia, in front of Methodist Church, in large sandstone step, aluminum tablet stamped "923 St. Louis" 

and "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 540" (elevation 923.011 feet).

Latitude.

0 1 //

37 59 52. 7

38 00 28. 1

37 59 39.8

37 58 21. 7

37 57 34. 8

37 57 13. 9

37 56 40. 2

3755 21.2

37 55 16.9

37 53 34. 9

37 52 42. 3

37 51 "38. 1

37 51 00. 5 .

37 50 21. 8

37 50 18. 4

37 49 39. 4

37 48 28. 3

37 47 40. 7

37 46 54. 5

"37 46 44. 6

37 46 44.9

37 46 41. 1

37 46 43. 1

37 46 55. 4

37 46 46. 5

 37 47 15. 9

37 46 44. 5

37 46 20. 2

37 45 59. 2

37 45 50. 7 

37 45 48. 4

Longitude.

o / // 

90 56 46. 4

90 57 31. 4

90 59 02. 8

90 59 32. 3

90 58 08. 4

90 57 06. 4

90 58 10. 7

90 59 02.9

90 59 44. 8

90.59 50.5

90 59 36. 4

90 58 46. 9

90 59 13. 6

90 59 45. 7

91 00 54. 2

91 01 23. 6

91 01 39. 0

91 01 14.3

91 00 53. 5

91 00 22.5

90 58 13. 1

90 56 32. 7

90 55 07. 8

90 54 14. 3

90 52 38.8

90 51 01. 5

90 50 20. 7

90 49 38.8

90 49 02. 7

90 46 21. 7 

90 46 21.8
72 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL. 245.

NEW YORK.

TRIANGULATION STATIONS. 

Allegany County; Belfast quadrangle.

Additional control for this quadrangle was obtained by Mr. E. L. 

McNair, topographer, who located two new stations from Belfast and 

Da vis triangulation stations. Positions are given on the United States 

standard datum.

BELFAST, ALLEGANY COUNTY.

Situated in lot 10, in southwest corner of town of Belfast, about 8 

miles southwest of Belfast village, 4 miles northwest of Friendship, 

and about 2 miles east of Black Creek post-office; 8 feet north of road 

from Black Creek to Transit Bridge.

Station mark: A copper bolt set in granite post 4 feet long by 6 

inches square, marked "U. S. G. S. 477 N. Y."

[Latitude 42° 15' 18.33." Longitude 78° 1(X 56.92."]

To station 

Clarksville. .......................

Learn ............................

Ward ............................

Azimuth.

0 / II

4 14 33. 4

84 30- 43. 1

156 59 41. 60

170 14 49. 30

241 51 42. 55

328 17 19. 3

'272 59 18. 3

Back azimuth.

0 / , //

184 13 56. 6

264 20 40. 1

336 57 16. 72

350 12 21.46

62 00 20. 24

148 24 10. 2

93 11 57. 9

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2311051

4. 3150995

4. 1005250

4. 4706017

4. 3003731

4. 4279013

4. 4139142

DAVIS, ALLEGANY COUNTY.

Located in the northern part of Centerville Township, about 2 miles 

north of Centerville village, on land -owned by Milton Davis.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of signal.

[Latitude 42° 31' 02.22". Longitude 78° U' 36.23".]

To station 

Felch ............................

Lowe. .....-..--..........:.......

Azimuth.

O 1 II

176 40 39. 24

227 29 55. 55

258 10 54. 79

311 01 42. 98

350 12 21.46

359 41 47. 04

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

356 40 09. 55

47 38 39. 19

78 25 47. 18

131 12 49. 93

170 14 49. 30

179 41 49. 78

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2363363

4. 3784343

4. 4878673

4. 4770941

4. 4706017

4. 2436337
GANNETT.] NEW YORK. 73

GORDON, ALLEGANY COUNTY.

Located on a bare knoll in the town of Rushford, about 2£ miles 

south of Rushford village. It is 34 feet north of the center of eastwest road and 15 feet south of center of stone pile marking site of 

former house. Land owned by Mrs. Gordon, of Rushford.

Station mark: A marble post 33 by 8 by 8 inches set 31 inches in 

the ground, in center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

[Latitude 42° 21' 34.29". . Longitude 77° 14' 32.17".]

To station 

Lovve. .......;....................

Belfast ...........................

Azimuth.

O / II

179 41 49. 78

275 29 45. 15

336 57 16. 72

Back. azimuth.

o / // 

359 41 47. 04

95 40 48. 36

156 59 41/60

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2436337

4. 3548994

4. 1005250

LOWE, ALLEGANY COUNTY.

Located in the southwest corner of town of Birdsall, about 3i miles 

northeast of Angelica. The hill is mostly cleared, but view to north 

and northeast is cut off by higher hills. Land owned by S. P. Lowe, 

of Angelica.

Station mark: A marble post 18 by 6 by 6 inches set 10 inches below 

surface of ground, in top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation 

tablet.

Reference mark: A marble post 33 by 8 by 8 inches set 30 inches 

in the ground, in top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation 

tablet; the letters R. P. cut in top of post. It stands 2 feet south of 

fence line and 4 feet south of maple tree. Xme azimuth from station 

168° 06' 30"; distance 94.4 feet.

[Latitude 42° 20' 22.84". Longitude 78° 58' 07.67".]

To station 

Belfast ...........................

Davis .............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

62 00 20. 24

95 40 48. 36

131 12 49. 93

Back azimuth.

O ' "

241 51 42. 55

275 29 45. 15

311 01 42. 98

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3003731

4. 3548994

4. 4770941

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Erie, Genesee, and Wyoming counties; Attica quadrangle.

" The following geographic positions were determined by primary 

traverse run in 1903 by Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer: The line 

begins at Attica triangulation station and runs west and south to
PEIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245.

Orangeville Center, thence west through Varysburg to Wales Center, 

thence north through Alden to Murrays Corners and Falkirk triangulation station, thence east through East Pembroke to Willow Bend Inn 

and Batavia triangulation station, thence south from Willow Bend Inn 

through Alexander to point of starting. Positions are given on United 

States standard datum.

Geographic positions along highways from Orangeville Center to Wales Center.

Station.

Varysburg post-office, in street opposite. ................

Varysburg station, road crossing 150 feet south of ........

Dorshide's hotel, 1.25 miles east of /four corners. .........

Dorshide's hotel, road north ...........................

Iron highway bridge, 400 feet east of, road north ........

Wales Center, covered bridge, 1.5 miles east of, forks of 

road...... ..........................................

Latitude.

0 / ' II

42 45 00. 6

42 45-21.1

42 45 41. 6

42 45 59. 7

42 46 13. 1

42 46 13. 6

42 46 12. 8

42 46 11. 6

42 46 10. 6

42 46 11. 0

42 46 05. 0

Longitude.

O / '/

78 14 55. 5

78 16 43. 1

78 18 47. 2

78 19 10. 5

78 20 14. 3

78 21 09. 8

78 23 20.4

78 25 08. 4

' 78 26 32. 5

78 29 09. 3

78 31 19. 1

Geographic positions 'along highways from Wales Center via Alden to Murrays Corners.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Wales Center, 2.25 miles northeast of, forks of road .....

Williston, 2.5 miles south of, T road north..............

Williston, 1.25 miles south of, creek crossing.............

Williston, T road at...................................

Williston, 1 mile east of, four corners...................

Alden, 4.25 miles south of, four corners.................

Iron bridge over Cayuga Creek, T road at west end of,... 

AU'en, 1.25 miles south of, road east....................

Alden station, Erie Eailway, road crossing.-.............

Alden station, Lackawanna Railway, road crossing......

Crittenden station, New York Central Railway, road 

crossing 250 feet^south of ............:.......".........

Crittenden station, 1 mile north of, road east............

Murrays Corners, 2 miles south of, road west............

Murrays Corners, four corners ..............-...:......

42 47 25.9

42 47 25.8

42 48 35. 7

42 49 39. 0

42 49 39. 7

42 50 32. 9

42 51 27. 3

42 52 42.1

42 53 48.0

42 55 20. 7

42 56 33.8

42 57 15. 3

42 58 31. 3

42 59 53. 6

78 29 54. 4

78 30 57.7

78 31 01.4

78 31 00. 2

78 29 47. 7

78 29 48.3

78 30 20.2

78.29 49.0

78 29 47. 5

78 29 39. 6

78 29 15. 7

78 28 42. 8

78 28 41. 8

78 28 39. 9
GANNETT.] NEW YORK. 75

Geographic positions along highways from Murrays Corners via East Pembroke east to

Willow Bend Inn.

Station.

Richville, four corners at ..............................

Richville, 1.5 miles east of, four corners. ................

Batavia and Tonawancla Railway crossing, 0.5 mile west 

of, road south .......................................

Batavia and Tonawanda Railway crossing, 0.5 mile east 

of, road north. ...... J ...............................

East Pembroke, 0.75 mile west of, road north ...........

East Pembroke, road south at. .........................

Willow Bend Inn, 0.6 mile west of, road south ..........

Willow Bend Inn, road north at .......................

Latitude.

o / // 

42 59 51. 1

42 59 34,8

42 59 41. 8

42 59 48. 7

42 59 50. 4

42 59 43. 7

43 00 03. 2

43 00 19. 0

Longitude.

0 1 /'

78 26 07. 0

78 24 22. 5

78 22 30.8

78 21 21.0

78 19 39. 7

78 18 36.2

78 15 40. 2

78 15 02. 3

Geographic positions along highiuays from road corner 0.6 mile ivest of Willow Bend Inn

south to Orangeville Center.

Station.

New York Central Railway crossing. ...................

Lehigh Valley 'Railroad crossing, 1 mile south of, four 

corners .............................................

Alexander, 2 miles north of, Lackawanna Railway crossing. 

Alexander, 0.75 mile north of, road west. ...............

New York Central Railway, Batavia and Atti.ca branch, 

crossing about 0.6 mile north of F. W. S.tevens's house.

Attica, 1 mile east of, forks of road at cheese factory .....

Latitude.

o > //

42 58 57. 8

42 57.21.2

42 55 47. 5 

42 54 38. 2

42 54 04. 5

42 52 31. 7 

42 51 42.9 

42 50 14. 6

42 48 55. 8

42 47 36. 9

42 46 17. 8

Longitude.

O / II

78 15 35. 1

78 75 25. 9

78 15. 27. 2 

78 14 57. 5

78 15 26.0

78 15 29. 6 

78 15 38. 1 

78 15 09. 0

78 14 58. 4

78 14 56. 1

78 14 55. 6

Erie County; Depew quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined by primary 

traverse run in 1903 by Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer. The line 

begins, at Murrays Corners, about 2 miles south of Falkirk triangulation station, and runs west to Williamsville, thence south to Orchard 

Park, thence east to Wales Center, and is tied to point located by 

primary traverse the same season. Positions are given on United 

States standard datum.
76 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways from Hurrays Corners to Williamsville.

Station.

Grant Club pole, 0.75 rnile west of, road north. ..........

Clarence, 1.5 miles east of, four corners. ................

Clarence station, West Shore Railway, crossing about 400 

feet west of .........................................

Four corners. .........................................

Williamsville, 2.25 miles northeast of T road north ......

Williamsville, road south, 800 feet west of stone bridge. . .

Latitude.

P / a 

42 59 48. 7

42 59 27. 8

42 58 56. 0

42 58 53. 6

42 59 17. 7

42 59 17. 7

42 59 18. 9

42 59 20. 6

42 59 21. 3

42 58 39. 7

42 57 44. 7

Longitude.

a i it

78 31 03. 1

78 33 07. 8

78 34 38. 5

78 35 15. 1

78 36 27. 4

78 37 03. 2

78 38 50. 5

78 39 44. 1

78 41 49. 7

78 43 16. 0

78 44 49. 2

Geographic positions along highways from Williamsville south to Orchard Park.

Station.

Williamsville, 1 mile south of, road east ................

Williamsville, 2. 75 mile's south of, junction with east and 

west road. ..........................................

New York Central Railway crossing. ...................

Lehigh Valley Railway, 0.75 mile south of, road west.... 

Gardenville, 1 mile north of, four corners. ..............

Gardenville, four corners at. ...........................

Gardenville station, Pennsylvania Railroad, 1,800 feet 

south of, four corners. ...............................

Ebenezer restaurant, four corners at ....................

T road corners ........................................

Websters corners, 1.75 miles north of, road west. ........

Webster, four corners .................................

Orchard Park, four corners, 41 feet southeast of Briggs

'Latitude.

o / n 

42 56 56. 7

42 55 44. 6

42 54 14. 8

42 53 07. 0 ' 

42 52 06,2

42 51 18. 2

42 50 22.0

42 49 48.8

42 48 40. 5

42 48 14. 0

42 46 54. 0

42 46 02. 7

Longitude.

Oft/

78 44 41. 3

78 44 39. 0

78 45 16. 0

78 45 17.4 

78 45 16. 1

78 45 17. 8

78 45 15. 6

78 45 13. 9

78 44 42. 8

78 45 20. 3

78 44 47. 0

78 44 39. 2
GANNETT.] NEW YORK. 77

Geographic positions along highways from Orchard Park to Wales' Center.

Station. Latitude. Longitude,

Orchard Park, 1 mile south of, four' corners.............

Orchard Park station, 1.5 miles southeast of, Buffalo, 

Rochester and Pittsburg Railway crossing.............

Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburg Railway crossing, 2.5 

miles west of, four corners ...........................

Cazanova Creek, center of covered bridge over ..........

Four corners..........................................

East Aurora, Main street crossing Pennsylvania Railroad.

East Aurora, Main street crossing, 1.75 miles east of, four 

'corners .............................................

Forks of road .........................................

Wales Center, southeast corner of church...............

Wales Center, Dr. Wells Faber's monument in church 

yard ................................................

O I II

42 45 03. 6

42 45 02. 8

42 45 10. 7

42 45 14. 6

42 45 40. 0

42 46 04. 0

i-2 46 02.0 

42 46 04.1 

42 46 06. 8

42 46 06. 5

o / //

78 44 53.4

78 43 51. 3

78 40 53. 9

78 39 08. 8

78 38 37. 9

78 36 44. 6

78 34 41.2

78 33 08. 9

78 32 02. 0

78 32 03.1

Oneida and Oswego counties; Mexico and Kasoag quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were determined by primary 

traverse run by Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer. The line starts at 

Central Square Methodist Church, a position determined by the New 

York State Survey, and runs westward along New York, Ontario and 

Western Railway to Pennellville, thence north via highways to Dyke 

triangulation station on Lake Ontario, thence eastward via highways 

through Fern wood to South Albion, thence south via West Am boy to 

Constantia, thence west along New York, Ontario and Western Railway to Central Square.

A second line was started at Constantia, running east along New 

York, Ontario and Western Railway to Cleveland, thence north and 

east via highways to Camden, thence north and east via Williamston 

to South Albion. A line was also run between Williamston and West 

Amboy, connecting with Amboy triangulation station.

Positions are given on the United States standard datum.'

Geographic positions from Central Square west along New York, Ontario and Western

Railway to Pennellville.

Station.

Central Square M. E. Church triangulation station. ......

Central Square station, crossroads 600 feet west of .......

Caughdenoy station ....................................

Pennellville, crossroads 0.25 mile east of. ...............

Latitude.

o / //

43 17 13.5

43 16 39. 9

43 16 47. 8

43 16 54. 4

Longitude.

0 / //

76 08 45. 88

76 08 42. 8

76 12 34. 8

76 15 50. 8
78 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highway Pennellville north to Lake Ontario.

Station.

Three corners. . .......................................

Mexico station, railway crossing just west of ..............

Arthur post-office, five corners .........................

Latitude.

0 / II

43 18 25. 3

43 20 28. 2

43 22 00. 9

43 23 49. 1

43 25 18. 5

43 36 46. 8

43 28 12.2

43 29 39. 8

43 29 42.4

43 30 19. 3

Longitude. -

0 / //

76 15 06. 1

76 14 33. 4

76 14 29. 9

76 15 24.9

76' 15 01. 0

76 14 22. 6

76 14 17.5

76 14 39.2

76 14 55. 3

76 13 56. 9

Geographic positions along highways from Arthur eastward to South Albion.

Station.

Arthur, four corners 3.25 miles east of ..................

Fernwood post-office, 0.75 mile southwest of, four corners. 

Fern wood station, railway crossing 250 feet south of .....

Howardville, forks of road. . ...........................

South Albion, four corners. ............................

Latitude.

O 1 II

43 29 13. 0

43 29 07. 9 

43 29 41. 1

43 29 05. 7

43 27 40. 6

43 27 39.8

43-28 02.0

Longitude.

a i it

76 11 09. 2

76 09 24. 2 

76 08 41. 8

76 05 52. 8

76 04 55.4

76 03 41.4

76 00 46. 5

Geographic positions along highways from South Albion south to Constantia.

Station.

Three corners. .........................................

Latitude.

'6 / //

43 26 12. 1

43 25 25. 1

43 24 24. 5

43 23 04. 9

43 22 36. 4

43 23 25. 3

43 20 33. 3

43 18 21.5

43 17 04. 7

43 15 02.6

Longitude.

O / II

76 00 57. 4

76 00 13. 4

75 59 42. 2

75 59 07. 8

75 56 14.6

75 55 38. 8

75 59 51. 3

76 00 49. 9

75 59 50. 8

76 00 03. 0
GANNETT.] NEW YOEK. 79

Geographic positions along New York, Ontario and Western Railway from Conslantia to

Central Square.

Station.

Central Square station, railroad crossing ...........'.....

Latitude.

0 //

43 16 02. 4

43 16 33.4

43 16 39. 8

Longitude.

O.I II

76 02 48. 7

76 04 07. 2

76 08 34. 4

Geographic positions along New York, Ontario and Western Railway Constanlia to

Cleveland.

Station.

Road crossing. ........................................

Latitude.

' O > II

43 14 57. 5

43 14 46. 2

43 14 21. 1

43 14 10. 8

Longitude.

o / //

75 57 54. 3

75 55 59. 0

75 53 46. 9

75 52 53. 5

Geographic positions along highways Cleveland to Camden.

Station.

Cleveland station, 0.75 mile north of, road west .........

Church, four corners at ...............................

Road east. ............................................

Camden, Rome, Watertown and Ogdensburg Railway 

crossing ............................................

Latitude.

0 / //

43 14 45. 6

43 16 12. 4

43 15 59.6

43 17 Ol. 0

43 17 28. 4

43 17 17. 2

43 18 36. 6

43 19 49. 5

Longitude.

O / II

75 52 33. 3

75 51 21. 3

75 50 20. 8

75 49 21. 5

75 46 54. 6

75 46 05. 3

75 45 26. 9

75 44 56. 0
80 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Camden to South Albion.

Station.

Forks of road .........................................

Four corners ..........................................

Road north ...........................................

Road southeast .......................................

Latitude.

0 / //

43 21 32.3

43 23 15. 3

43 24 09. 7

43 25 28. 9

' 43 25 38. 6

43 25 43. 1

43 25 21. 8

43 26 30. 4

43 27 13. 6

43 27 44.9

43 28 13.2

Longitude.

o / //

75 45 28. 2

75 46 00. 7

75 46 30. 4

75 47 41.4

75 49 50. 5

75 51 56. 1

75 52 17. 1

75 55 18. 3

75 56 14. 8

75 57 56. 1

75 59 28. 2

Geographic positions between Williamston and West Amboy.

Station.

Williamston, 1 mile east of, road west ..................

Amboy triangulation station, four corners 0.5 mile west. 

of..................................................

Amboy Center, 0.75 mile northeast of, four corners. .....

Latitude.

o / //

43 24 35. 5

43 23 25.3

43 22 36. 4

Longitude.

0 / II

75 54 42. 9

75 55 38. 8

75 56 14. 6

St. Lawrence County; Brierhill, Massena, Ogdensburg, and Waddington

quadrangles.

The following geographic positions on United States standard datum 

were determined by Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer, in May, 1904. 

The line starts at Ogdensburg light-house, located by triangulation of 

the United States Lake Survey, follows highwa^ys southward to Black 

Lake; thence along west shore of that lake to latitude 44° 30'; thence 

northward to Morristown Point triangulation station of the United 

States Lake Survey. Another line runs from Edwardsville eastward 

via Depeyster to Dekalb; thence northward via Rensselaer Falls and 

Woodbridge Corners to Jinks triangulation station of the United States 

Lake Survey. This line was also connected with Canton water tower, 

previously located by triangulation.
GANNETT.] NEW YORK.

Geographic positions along highways..

81

Station.

Ogdensburg light-house, United States Lake Survey A- - - 

Ogdensburg, intersection of Pine street and New York

Ogdensburg, 2.25 miles south of, road west, telephone line. 

Ogdensburg, 3.75 miles south of road forks to southeast. .

Edwardsville, 6 miles northeast of, forks of road at small 

bridge near red schoolhouse. .........................

Edwardsville, 4 miles northeast of, road northwest at litEdwardsville, 2.8 miles northeast of, road northwest.....

Edwardsville, four corners at. ..........................

Edwardsville, 2.2 miles southwest of, house of Nathan 

Bush, 36 feet north of northwest corner of, large rock 

in place, bronze tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

53" ................................................

Brierhill post-office, 2 miles southeast of, at schoolhouse,

Brierhill station, 0.25 mile south of, crossing Borne,

St. Lawrence cheese factory, 1.25 miles northeast of, four

Morristown station, 0.75 mile south of, forks of road. .... 

Morristown station, road crossing at ....................

Morristown Point triangulation station United States Lake 

Survey, drill hole in ledge of rock; the latter has broken 

off and fallen partly in the river; apparently 7 feet out

Latitude.

O 1 II

44 41 52.44 

44 41 07. 3

44 39 35. 7 

44 38 13. 2 

44 36 37. 1

44 34 56. 8

44 33 45. 4

44 33 09. 8

44 32 27.6

44 31 20. 9

44 30 06. 3

44 30 41. 8

44 31 09. 7

44 32 03. 9

44 32 27. 8

44 33 00. 2

44 34 45. 0 

44 35 15. 9

44 35 55. 61

Longitude.

0 / II

75 30 14. 71 

75 29 39. 5

75 29 46. 2 

75 30 25. 8 

75 30 21. 5

75 30 19. 3

75 32 06. 2

75 33 16. 4

75 34 19. '3

75 35 35. 0

75 37 33. 3

75 38 41.0

75.39 38.7

75 39 46. 1

75 41 15.5.,

75 40 06. 0

75 38 30. 7 

75 39 02. 2

75 38 33. 16

Geographic, positions along highways between Edwardsville^ via Depeyster, and Dekalb.

Station!

W. TT. Mitchell's house, T road corner. .................

Bull. 245 04-: 6

Latitude.

0 / //

44 31 45. 5

44 31 50. 3

44 32 42. 3

44 32 54. 8

44 33 38. 1

44 33 09. 1

44 32 19. 6

Longitude:

O / /'

75 34 09. 8

75 32 30. 4

75 30 31.2

75 30 04. 1

75 27 33. 8

'75 26 08.1

75 26 44. 8
82 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along highways bei'ween Edwardsville, via Depeyster, and Dekalb 

Continued.

Station.

Mud Lake, in bowlder 7 feet west of center of road, 101 

feet from northwest corner of Thomas Townsend's 

house, 99 feet from southeast corner of Oliver Perry's 

house, 260 feet north of road turning east, brome triangulation tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 87." . .

Depeystertown, school district No. 3, forks of road at red

Dekalb, 1 mile west of Oswegatchie Eiver bridge at, 600 _ 

feet southeast of house of Horace Streeter, 50 feet north ' 

of road, in solid rock, bronze triangulation tablet 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 335" .................

Dekalb, Oswegatchie Eiver, west end of iron bridge over.

Latitude.

0 / II

44 30 49. 8 

44 31 10.3

44 31 34. 2

44 31 15. 3

44 30 26. 1

44 30 05. 6

Longitude.

0 / II

75 27 51. 1 

75 25 22/3

75 24 22. 5

75 23 34. 2

75 21 32. 7

75 20 44. 2

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Rensselaer Falls, 4.6 miles southeast of, George Baxter's

Eensselaer Falls, 5.7 miles southeast of, 968 feet north 

of railroad crossing, 300 feet north of four corners, in 

solid rock, 7 feet west of center of road, a bronze bench 

mark tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 13" ......

Latitude.

O / /'

44 32 01. 8

44 31 06. 2

Longitude.

o / // 

75 16 16.1

75 15 43. 0

Geographic positions along the Rome, Watertown and Ogdensburg Railroad.

. Station.

Milepost 128, road crossing 900 feet northeast of .........

Grass Eiver, bridge over, first road crossing south of railLatitude.

b / /'

44 31 50. 6

44 33 47. 9

44 35 14. 8

Longitude.

0 / //

75 14 28. 1

75 12 45. 9

75 10 45. 2

Geographic positions along highways betiueen Canton and Woodbridge Corners.

Station.

Canton water tower . .

Canton City Hall, 1.75 

 John W. Davia's house

Woodbridge Corners, .1 

1.2 miles southeast o

miles northw 

, mail box in

'. 0. Norton's 

L. ..........

0

est'of, roads west. . . . 

front of ............

house, four corners

Latitude.

0 / //

' 44 35 41. 4 

44 36 14. 8 

44 36 52. 3

44 37 28. 2

Longitude.

0 / //

75 09 47. 3 

75 12 12.8 

75 13 04.6

75 14 05. 3
NEW YOKE. 83

Geographic positions between DeJcalb and Jinks triarigulation station of the United States 

Lake Survey via Rensselaer Falls and Woodbridge Corners.

Station.

Coopers Falls, forks of road 200 feet east of white house.. 

Isaac Piercy, opposite house of, road south. .............

Rome, -Water-town and Ogdensburg Railroad, crossing of. 

Canton and Dekalb schoolhouse district No. 17, four corRensselaer Falls, 2.5 miles southeast of, road northeast... 

Rome, Watertown and Ogdensburg Railroad crossing ....

Woodbridge Corners, in flat bowlder 6 feet long, 4 feet 

wide, 1 foot high, in pasture of F. 0. Norton, 85 feet 

northeast of center of road, 60 feet southeast of stone 

wall, 305 feet west of west end of Mr. Norton's house,.

bronze bench mark tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 219" ...........................................

Woodbridge Corners, 1 mile west of, road south. ........

Woodbridge Corners, 1.7 miles northwest of, T corner. . . . 

Lisbon school district No. 22, I* corner 1 at Lawrence

Lisbon school district No. -26, T corner at Lockwood school.

Lisbon school district No. 8, four corners at'Morey Ridge 

school. .............................................

Milepost 107, Ogdensburg and Lake Champlain Railway, 

road crossing 2,000 feet east "of'.'.".'. .....................

Veitcha four corners (schoolhouse) .....................

Big Sucker-Brook, center of bridge over. ................

Union Church, four corners at. .........................

Jinks 1 riangulation station, United States Lake Survey, 

dressed stone post, top being 1 foot below surface of 

ground, chiseled cross on bowlder 200 feet to north, 

chiseled cross on bowlder 178 feet to west. ............

Latitude.

O / '/

44 31 04. 7 

44 31 54. 3

44 32 21. 0 

44 32 48. 7

44 33 35. 7 

. 44 34 10. 8 

44 35 23. 0

44 38 02. 8

44 38 11. 6

44 38 44. 1 

44 39 51. 2

44 40 58. 1 

44 41 54. 8

44 43 '33. 6

44 45 05.2

44 45 47. 9

44 47 02. 0

44 48 16. 2

44 48 41. 2

44 48 48. 0

44 49 35. 3

44 50 12.27

Longitude.

0 / //

75 20 17. 9 

75 18 45. 1

75 17 42. 4 

75. 17 00. 8

75 17 41. 5

75- 18 09. 5 

75 19 13.2

75 15 16. 3

75 16 27. 9

75 16 55. 5 

75 15 03.2

75 16 04. 9 

75 14 23. 2

75 16 27. 3

75 14 14. 1

75 13 31. 1

75 14 28. 7

75 14 12.8

75 15 14. 0

75 15 23. 5

75 15 56. 3

75 15 54. 62
84 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.2*5. 

Geographic positions along highways between Madrid and Massena.

Station.

Madrid station, Ogdensburg and Lake Champlain Railway, road crossing 285 feet west of ...................

Madrid, McCall's hotel, four corners, 215 feet south of ... 

Madrid, 0.7 mile northeast of, three corners. ............

Cheese factory, road northwest at ......................

Chamberlains, four corners ............................

Forks of road ...........-............'...................

Chases Mills, four corners. .............................

Road north ...........................................

Louisville town, school district No. 2, T corner 0.25 mile 

west of schoolhouse. . ................................

Louisville, 1 mile northwest of, road southeast ..........

Louisville town, school district No. 4, four corners at 

. schoolhouse ..................;......................

Road southeast. . ......................................

Louisville town, brick schoolhouse No. 5, road northwest at ................................. ...........

Road northwest .......................................

Massena Springs, corner Main and Phillips streets, in 

corner of W. H. Hodge's clothing store, bench mark 

tablet stamped "Elevation 205 feet" . .................

Massena station, Rome, Watertown and Ogdensburg 

Railway, road crossing, 350 feet south of ..............

Latitude.

0 / //

44 44 10. 1

44 44 54. 2 

44 45 20. 6

44 47 37. 8

44 49 39.6

44 50 09. 8

44 50 56. 8

44 52 11.4

44 54 11. 7

44 54 32. 4

44 54 56. 2

44 55 17.6

44 55 26. 8

44 56 00. 7

44 55 58. 2

44 54 53. 1

Longitude.

o / . //

75 08 52. 8

75 07 58.9 

75 07 35. 7

75 07 11.8

75 06 10. 9

75 06 05. 0

75 04 52. 1

75 03 28. 3

75 03 22. 6

75 -01 45. 3

74 59 55. 2

74 58 16. 0

74 56 50. 6

74 54 50. 7

74 53 35. 2

74 53 15. 9

NORTH DAKOTA.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Ransom, Richland, and Sargent counties; Wyndmere quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse by Mr. Sledge Tatum, topographer, in 1904. The line begins 

at the crossing of the range line with the " Soo" Railway, 1 mile east of 

Hankinson; thence runs west along this railway to a point 1 mile west 

of Lidgerwood; thence south on section line about 0.5 mile to Great 

Northern Railway; thence west on that railway to Rutland; thence 

north via Milnor to northwest corner of quadrangle; thence eastward 

along highways on section lines to Colfax. At the latter place it was 

tied to a point previously located by primary traverse. A spur line 

was run from the starting point mentioned above, south and west to 

Hankinson triangulation station of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. The comparative values of the position of the latter 

being as follows:
GANNETT.] NORTH DAKOTA. 85

Station.

Hankinson triangulation station, Coast and Geodetic Survey, United States standard. . ........................

Hankinson triangulation station from Jamestown, N. Dak., 

astronomic station via Fargo .........................

Difference ...... .....i.... ......................

Latitude.

o / n

46 02 16. 01

46 02 18. 42

2.41

Longitude.

o / n 

96 57 04. 83

96 56 54. 77

10. 06

The following positions are on the Jamestown, N. Dak., astronomic 

datum, and are consistent with those in the eastern part of the State, 

previously published:

. Geographic positions along the " Soo" . Railway between Hankinson and Lidgerwood.

Station.

Hankinson, 1 mile east of; crossing of range line and 

" Soo " Railway ......................................

Hankinson, Main street crossing. ......................

North and south road crossing on section line; 12 feet 

north of track, 16 feet west of center of road; iron benchmark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta, No. 15" ........'.

Lidgerwood station, 300 feet east of; foot of Main street. . .

Latitude.

O 1 II

46 04 15. 9

46 04 21. 2

46,04 42.0

46 04 48. 6

46 04 52. 3

.46 04 45.6

Longitude.

O / II

96 53 04. 6

96 53 57. 5

96 59 16. 6

97 01 46. 0

97 04 14.9

97 08 57. 1

Geographic positions along the Great Northern Railroad between Lidgerwood and Rutland.

Station.

Lidgerwood, 1.4 miles southwest of; road on section line 

crossing Great Northern Rail road; 12 feet north of track, 

14 feet east of center of road; iron bench-mark post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 30 ! ' ..:.......' ........

North and south road on section line; 160 feet west of

Geneseo station, north and south road, 600 feet west of

Geneseo, 1 mile west of; north and south road; 12 feet 

north of track, 16 feet west of center of road; iron benchmark post stamped ' ' Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 42 " .........

North and south road on section line ...................

Cavuga, Main street on line between Rs. 53-54 ..........

Cayuga, 1 mile west of; 12 feet north of track, 14 feet west 

of center of north and south road on section line; iron 

bench-mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 53" ...

Rutland, 2 miles east of; north and south road on section 

line ................................................

Rutland station, 100 feet west of; Main street on line

Latitude.

O / "

46 04 21. 7

46 04 22.5

46 04 23. 7

46 04 24. 1

46 04 30. 4

46 04 37. 6

46 04 30. 5

46 03 47. 8

46 03 20.4

Longitude.

0 / //

97 10 27. 9

97 12 57.4

97 16 39. 4

97 17 54. 3

97 20 24. 6

97 22 53. 6

97 24 .08..9 

97 27 46. 7

97 30 22. 4
86 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways on public-land lines.

Station.

T. 130 N., Rs. 54-55 W., corner sees. 7, 18, 12, and 13,' 

iron bench-mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. StaA No. 

68," set 30 feet southeast of corner. ............. T. ....

Perry, 400 feet east of grain elevator "Soo" Railway . . . . 

Perry, 2 miles east of; north and south road on section

T. 131 N., R. 5-i W., corner sees. 28, 29, 32, and 33 .......

T. J31 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 16, 17, 8,-and 9 ........

T. 131 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 8, and 9; iron benchmark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 88," set 17

T. 132 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21 ......

Milnor station, bridge on Main street, 0.25 mile north of. 

Ransom and Sargent county line ........... ...._........

T. 132 N., R. 54 W., closing corner sees. 4 and 5 on standard parallel; iron bench-mark post stamped "Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 104," set 30 feet northeast of corner ....

T. 133 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, and 16 .......

T. 134 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 33, 34, 27, and 28 ......

T. 134 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22 ......

T. 134 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 3, 4, 9, and 10 ........ .

T. 135 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34 ......

T. 135 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28; iron 

bench-mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 134,"

Venlo grain elevator, 500 feet southeast of; crossing "Soo" 

Railway on line between sees. 22 and 27, azimuth of 

railway 312° 56X . ....................................

T. 135 N., R. 54 W., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26 ......

T. 135 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29 ......

T. 135 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28 ......

T. 134 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 1, 2, 11, and 12 ........

T. 134 N., R. 52 W., corner sees. 5, 6, 7, and 8; at cross 

roads; iron bench-mark post stamped "Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 165".......................................

T. 134 N., R. 52 W., corner sees. 3, 4, 9, and 10 .........

T. 134 N., R. 52 W., north and south road, corner to sees. 

1, 2, 11, and 12............ ..........................

T. 135 N., R. 52 W., corner sees. 25, 26, 35, and 36 ......

T. 135N., R. 51 W., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and- 32......

T. 135 N., R. 51 W., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34 ......

T. 135 N., R. 51 W., corner sees. 25, 26, 35, and 36 .......

T. 135 N., R. 50 W., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32; iron 

bench-mark post set at northwest corner of sec. 32, 

stamoed ' ' Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 194 ".................

Latitude.

O / '/

46 04 52. 2

46 06 19. 5 

46 06 08. 8

46 08' 17. 1

46 10 01. 0

46 10 53. 4

46 14 22. 4

46 15 32. 6

46 15 51.6 

46 16 57. 0

46 16 57. 0 

46 20 26. 0

46 23 01.1

46 24 45. 9

46 26 30. 7

46 28 15. 6

46 29 07. 1

46 29 06. 6

46 29 06. 5

46 29 04. 9

46 29 05. 1

46 26 27. 4

46 26 26. 0

46 26 27. 1

46 26 27. 2

46 28 11. 1

46 28 11. 1

46 28 11.0

46 28 11.5

46 28 11. 4

Longitude.

0 / //

97 30 21.9

97 30 01. 6 

97 27 53. 0

97 27 53. 3

97'27 53.1

97 27 54. 1

97 27 54. 2

97 27 26. 1

 97 27 38.6 

97 27 55. 3

97 27 55. 3 

97 28 01. 8

97 28 01. 6

97 28 01 . 2

97 28 02.6

97 27 58.0

97 27 56. 2

97 27 13. 3

97 25 27. 3

97 21 41.8

97 20 26. 1

97 17 56.5

97 ] 5 27.6

97 12 56. 1

97 10 25. 5

97 10 25. 4

97 07 55.0

97 05 24.3

97 02 53. 5

97 00 25.8
GANNETT.] NORTH DAKOTA MINNESOTA. 87 

Geographic positions along highways on public-land lines Continued.

Stations.

T. 135 N., R. 50 W., corner sees. 27, 28, 3S, and -34 ......

T. 135 N., Rs. 49 and 50 W., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36.

Colfax, in north part of, east and west road'crossing Great 

Northern Railroad ..................................

Latitude.

0 / //

46 28 11. 5

46 28 11. 5 

46 28 11. 8

Longitude.

o / //

96 57 54. 8

96 54 08. 6 

96 52 27. 1

NORTH DAKOTA-MINNESOTA.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE.

Cass and Richland counties (N. Dak.) and Clay and Wilkie counties (Minn.); Fargo

quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were established from primary

traverse in 1902 by Mr. George T. Haw kins, topographer, and are 

supplementary to those published on pages 141-143, Bulletin No. 216. 

The line starts from adjusted position at Fargo and follows Northern 

Pacific Railwa^y to Warren, thence by highways .to Kindred, thence 

along Great Northern Railroad to south border of quadrangle.

Geographic positions along the Great Northern Railroad between Fargo and Warren.

Station.

t. 139 N., R. 49 W., sees. 10, 11, 14, and 15, east and 

west road crossing near corner of. ....................

T. 139 N., R. 49 W., sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22, east and 

west road crossing near corner .......................

T. 139 N., R. 49 W., sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22, north and 

south road crossing near corner ......................

T. 139 N., R. 49 W., quarter corner between sees. 21 and

Osgood, T. 139 N., R. 49 W., on_ section line between

Tps. 138 and 139 N., R. 49 W., near corner sees. 32, 33, 4, 

and 5, east and west road crossing. ...................

T. 138 N., R. 49 W., on line between sees 8 and 17, east 

and west road crossing. ..............................

T. 138 N., R. 49 W., near corner' sees. 17, 18, 19, and 2,

T. 138 N., R. 50 W., near quarter corner between sees.

T. 138 N., R. 50 W., on line between sees. 25 and 26, 

north and south road crossing. ........................

T. 138 N., R. 50 W., near quarter corner between sees. 

26 and 27, north and south road crossing. .............

Warren, north and south road crossing. ................

Latitude.

o / //

46 51 37. 7

46 50 46. 5

46 50 41. 8

46 49 55. 0

46 49 03. 0

46 48 10. 6

46 46 26. 6

46 45 34. 6

46 44 43.4

46 44 34. 3

46 44 14. 2

46 43 34. 2

Longitude.

o / // 

96 50 12. 1

96 51 28. 9

96 51 35. 9

96 52 05. 0

96 52 29. 5

96 52 53. 9

96 53 42. 6

96 54 06. 9

96 56 06. 4

96 56 41. 2

96 57 57. 9

97 00 29. 6
88 PRIMARY TRIAtfOtiLATiOtf AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Tps. 138 and 137 N.

T. 137 N.; R 50 W. 

ners ............

T. 137N..R. 50. W., 

ners ............

T. 137 N., E. 50 W 

corners .........

T. 137 N., R. 50 W.

Station.

, R. 50 W., corner sees. 32, 33, 4, and

, corner sees. 4, 5,. 8, and 9, four corcorner sees. 8, 9, 16, and 17, four cor-

, corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 1, four

, corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29, four

Latitude.

o / //

46 42 59. 2

46 42 05. 7

46 41 13. 5

46 40 21. 1

46 39 28. 9

Longitude.

o / '// 

97 00 29. 2

97 00 29. 5

97 00 30,0

97 00 30. 1

97 00 30. 1

Geographic positions along the Great Northern Railroad.

Station.

T. 136 N., R. 50 W., near corner sees. 4, 5, 8, and 9, east 

and west road crossing ...I..........................

T. 136 N., R. 50 W., near quarter corner between sees. 9

T. 136 N., R. 50 W., near corner sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22, 

east and west road crossing ..........................

East and west road crossing. ...........................

T. 136. N., R. 50 W., near corner sees. 26, 27, 34, and 35, 

east and west road crossing ..........................

Tps. 135 and 136 N., R. 50 W., quarter corner between 

sees. 2 and 35, east and west road crossing ............

T. 135 N., R. 50 W., near corner sees. 1, 2, 11, and 12, 

east and west road crossing ..........................

T. 135 N., R. 50 W., on 'line between sees: 12 and 13,

north and south road crossing. .......................

T. 135 N., Rs. 49 and 50 W., quarter corner between sees. . 

1 3 and 18, east and west road crossing ................

Latitude.

0 / //

46 36 53. 4

46 35 46. 0

46 34 42. 8

46 34 17.0

46 33 24.9

46 32 32.6

46 30 47. 2

46 30 20. 6

46 29 56. 0

Longitude.

o / //

96 59 28. 3

96 58 33. 8

96 57 42. 7

96 57 21. 7

96 56 39. 5

96 55 57. 3

96 54 32; 3

96 54 10. 8

96 53 50.8

This line starts from a point at south border of quadrangle and 

follows the Great Northern Railroad north, connecting with original 

position at Fargo.
GANNETT.] NORTH DAKOTA MINNESOTA.

' Geographic positions along the Great Northern Railroad.

89

Station.

MINNESOTA. .

T. 135 N., R. 48 W'., on line between sees. 9 and 10, north

Tps. 135 and 136 N. , R. 48 W. , near quarter corner between 

sees. 4 and 33, east and west road crossing. ............

T. 136 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 28

T. 136 N., R. 48. W., on line between 21 and 28, east and 

west road crossing. ..................................

T. 136 N., RMS W., near corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21,

T. 136 N., R. 48 W., on line between sees. 8. and 17, east 

and west road crossing ...... ........................

T. 136 N.', R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 5 

and 8, east and west road crossing ....................

Tps. 136 and 137 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between 

sees. 5. and 33, east and west road crossing, Clay and 

Wilkie county line ..................................

T. 137 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 28 

and 33, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 137 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 16 

and 21, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 137 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 9 

and 16, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 137 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 4 

and 9, east and west road crossing. ...................

Tps. 137 and 138 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between 

sees. 4 and 33, east and west, road crossing ............

T. 138 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 28 

and 33, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 138 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 21 

and 28, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 138 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 16 

and 21-, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 138 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 9 

and 16, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 138 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 4 

and 9, east and west road crossing. .......''............

Tps. 138 and 139 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between 

sees. 4 and 33, east and west road crossing ............

T. 139 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 28 

and 23, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 139 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 21 

and 28, east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 139 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 16 

and 21 , east and west road crossing. ..................

T. 139 N., R. 48 W., near quarter corner between sees. 9 

and 16, east and west road crossing. ............ ^ .....

Latitude.

0 / //

46 31 06. 2

46 32 07.0

46 33 26. 2

46 34 18.4

46 35 10. 5

46 36 02. 8

46 36 54.9

46 37 45. 8

46 38 38. 1

46 39 30. 8

46 40 22. 6

46 41 14. 4

46 42 07. 1

46 42 57. 2

46 43 49. 1

46 44 41. 8

46 45 33. 5

46 46 .25. 8

46 47 17. 9

46 48 11. 0

46 49 02. 6

46 49 55. 6

46 50 48.4-

46 51 40. 4

Longitude.

o / //

96 43 01. 8

96 43 20. 5

96 43 44. 8

96 44 00. 9

96 44 16. 9

96 44 33. 1

96 44 44. 9

96 44 44. 8

96 44 44.7

96 44 44. 6

96 44 44. 5

96 44 44. 5

96 44 44. 4

96 44 44. 3

96 44 44. 3

96 44 43. 7

96 44 43. 1

96 44 42. 5

96 44 41. 9

96 44 41. 2

96 44 41. 7

96 44 42. 2

96 44 42. 6

96 44 43. 1
90 PEIMARY TBIANOULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL. 245.

Cass and Traill counties (N. Dak.) and Norman County (Minn.); Hillsboro 

quadrangle (North Dakota) and Ada quadrangle (Minnesota-North Dakota).

The following geographic positions in North Dakota and Minnesota 

were determined from primary traverse by Mr. George T. Hawkins, 

topographer, in 1903. The line starts from adjusted position at Fargo, 

N. Dak., and follows the Northern Pacific Railway westward to Wheatland, thence northward along Great Northern Railroad to Portland, 

thence eastward along wagon road on section lines to Rolette, Minn., 

and is tied to adjusted position at that place.

Another line starts from Fargo and follows main line of Great 

Northern Railroad to township line 1 miles north of Hillsboro and is 

connected with the line along north edge of quadrangle.

, » 

Geographic positions along the Northern Pacific Railway between Fargo and Wheatland.

. Station.

Eoad crossing Main street and Northern Pacific Eailway.

Eoad crossing north and south .........................

Koad crossing north and south.........................

T. 139 N., Es. 49 and 50 W., sees. 1 and 6, quarter corEoad crossing north and south ....... . . ................

Eoad crossing north and south .........................

Tps. 139 and 140 N., E, 50 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33. 

Eoad crossing north and south .........................

Tps. 139 and 140 N., Es. 50 and 51 W., corner of........

Green, road crossing at ................................

Tps. 139 and 140 N., R. 51 W., corner sees. 3, 4, 33, and 34 

Eoad'crossing north and south .........................

T. 140 N., Es. 51 and 52 W., quarter corner between 

sees. 31 and 36 ......................................

Casselton station, road crossing east of ..................

Casselton, crossing Northern Pacific and Great Northern 

railroads at .........................................

Eoad crossing north and south .......................:.

Eoad crossing north and south .........................

T. 140 N., Es. 52 and 53 W., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36. 

Eoad crossing north and south .........................

T. 140 N., E. 53 W., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27 ......

T. 140 N., E, 53 W., corner sees. 14, 15, 22, and 23 ......

Latitude.

O / '/

46 52 25. 5 

46 52 37. 1

46 52 42. 3

46 52 46. 4

46 52 55. 3

46 53 00. 4

46 53 05. 0

46 53 25. 1 

46 53 18. 7

46 53 24. 6

46 53 34. 0

46 53 24. 8 

46 53 41. 2

46 53 49. 9

46 53 56. 7

46 53 58. 8

46 54 03. 2

46 54 07. 6

46 54 14. 6 

46 54 20. 2

46 55 06. 3

46 55 58. 5

Longitude.

o / // 

96 47 08. 9 

96 50 18. 1

96 51 44. 2

96 52 50. 8

96 55 18. 5

96 56 43. 1

.96 57 59. 4

97 00 32. 0 

97 01 46. 3

97 03 02. 5

97 06 05. 5

97 06 51. 1 

97 08 07.7

97 10 36. 3

97 12 33.4

97 13 09. 3

97 14 24. 7

97 15 40. 9

97 18 03. 7 

97 19 19. 9

97 20 35. 5

97 20 35. 2
GANNETT.I NORTH DAKOTA MINNESOTA. 91

Geographic positions along the Great Northern Railroad between Wheatland and Portland.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Road crossing north and south.........................

Tps. 1.40 and 141N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 4,5, 32, and 33.. 

Road crossing east and west............................

Road crossing east and west........ 1...................

T. 141 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21......

Road crossing east and west............................

T. 141 K, R. 53 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 8, and 9 ..........

Tps. 141 and 142 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 4, 5,32, and 33.. 

Road crossing east and west............................

Road crossing east and west............................

Erie, crossing 400 feet south of station ..................

Erie, sec. corner 0.5 mile north of.....................'.

Road crossing east and west on township line ...........

Road crossing east and west............................

Road crossing east and west............................

T. 143 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 15, 16, 20, and 21 ......

T. 143 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 8, 9, 16, and 17 ........

T. 143 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 8, and 9 ..........

Tps. 143 and 144 N., R, 53 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33. 

T. 144 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 28, 29, 32, and 33 ......

T. 144 N:, R. 53 W., corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21 ......

T. 144 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 8, 9, 16, and 17.........

T. 144 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 8, and 9 ..........

Tps. 144 and 145 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33. 

T. 145 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 32, 33, 28, and 29 ......

Clifford, road crossing south of station..................

T. 145 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29.......

T. 145 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 20, 21, 16,.and 17........

T. 145 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 8, 9, 16, and 17 ........

Road crossing east and west............................

Road crossing east and west on township line ...........

Road crossing east and west............................

T. 146 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27 ......

Road crossing east and west................ ............

Road crossing east and west.............................

Tps. 146 and 147 N., R. 53 W., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, and 36. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., R. 53 W., corner sees..............

May vil le, road crossing north of station.................

46 57

46 58

46 59

47 00

47 01

47 02

47 02

47 03

47 04

47 05

47 06

47 07

47 09

47 09

47 10

47 11

47 12

47 13

47 14

47 15

47 16

47 17

47 18

47 19

47 20

47 20

47 21

47 22

47 22

47 23

47 24

47 25

47 26

47 28

47 28

47 29

47 29

47 29

25.6

37.0

29.3

21.2

13.2

05.8

57.5

49.5

41.7

33.9

51.9

18.1

03.6

56.0

48.2

40.5

32.3

24.9

17.1

09.2

53. 6

45.6

37.9

24.6

16.8

49.8

08.8

00.9

53.2

45.4

37.8

29.9

22.3

06.0

58.0

51.7

51.6

59.2

97 21 52.4 

97 23 10. 0 

97 23 10. 5 

97 23 10. 2 

97 23 09.9 

97 23 09.6 

97 23 09. 8 

97 23 08.9 

97 22 58.4 

97 23 05. 2 

97 23 15.5 

97 23 06.7 

97 23 28. 3 

97 23 49.1 

97 24 1.0.1 

97 24 25.1 

97 24 25. 3 

97 24 25. 6 

97 24 25.9 

97 24 26. 2 

97 24 26.8 

97 24 27.1 

97 24 27.'4 

97 24 27. 7 

97 24 28. 0 

97 24 28.2 

97 24 28. 3 

97 24 28. 5 

97 24 30. 2 

97 24 17. 4 

97 23 58.1 

97 23 38. 9 

97 23 12.5 

97 22 41. 0 

97 22 21.7 

97 21 55.6 

97 20 38.6 

97 19 20.1
92 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along section-line roads between Mayville, N. Dak., and Rolette, Minn.

Station.

' NORTH DAKOTA.

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 52 W., corner sees. 3, 4, 33, and 34. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 52 W., corner sees. 2, 3, 34, and 35. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., Es. 52 and 51 W., corner of ........

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 51 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33. 

' Tps; 146 and 147 N., E. 51 W., corner sees. 2, 3, 34, and 35. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 51 W., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, and 36. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., Es. 50 and 51 W., corner of ........

Eoad crossing line between Ts. 146 and 147 and Great 

Northern Eailroad ..................................

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 50 W., corner sees. 5, 6, 31, and 32. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 50 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 50 W., corner sees. 3, 4, 33, and 34. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N. , E. 50 W. , corner sees. 2, 3, 34, and 35 . 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 50 W., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, and 36. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N. , Es. 49 and 50 W., corner of ........

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 49 W., corner sees. 5, 6, 31, and 32. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 49 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 49 W., corner sees. 3, 4, 33, and 34. 

Tps. 146 and 147 N., E. 49 W., corner sees. 2, 3, 34, and 35. 

T. 146 N., E. 49 W., corner sees. 2, 3, 11, and 12 ........

T. 146 N., E. 49 W., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, and 14 ......

Eed River, west end of bridge over. ....................

MINNESOTA.

T. 146 N., E. 48 W., corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21 .......

T. 146 N., E. 48 W., corner sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22 ......

T. 146 N., E. 48 W., corner sees. 14, 15, 22, and 23 ......

T. 146 N., E, 48 W., corner sees. 13, 14, 23, and 24 ......

T. 146 N.., Es. 47 and 48 W., corner sees. 13, 18, 19, and 24. 

T. 146 N., E. 47 W., corner sees. 17, 18, 19, and 20 ......

T. 146 N., E. 47 W., corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21 ......

T. 146 N., E. 47 W., corner sees. 14, 15, 22, and 23 ......

T. 146 N., E. 47 W., corner sees. 17, 18, 19, and 20 ......

Latitude.

o / // 

47 29 50. 2 

47 29 49. 5 

47 29 49. 2

47 29 49. 3 

47 29 49. 1 

47 29 49. 5 

47 29 49. 8

47 29 50. 0

47 29 50. 0 

47 29 50. 2 

47 29 50. 1 

47 29 49. 7 

47 29 49.3

47 9Q 4"Q ^

47 29 49. 4 

47 29 49.4 

47 29 49. 3 

47 29 49. 2 

47 28 58. 2

47 28 05. 7

47 27 36. 5

-47 27 17.2

47 27 17.1.

47 27 17.2

47 27 17. 3

47 27 17.4 

47 27 17.3

47 27 17.2

47 27 18.1

47 27 18. 5

Longitude.

0 / II

97 16 51. 2 

97 15 34. 7 

97 13 01. 1

97 10 31.1 

97 07. 57. 0 

97 06 40. 2 

97 05 23. 2

97 04 31. 9

97 04 03. 6 

97 02 46. 5 

97 01 29. 1 

97 00 12. 1 

96 58 55.0 

96 57 38.6

96 56 21. 2 

96 55 03. 8 

96 53 46. 8 

96 52 30. 0 

96 52 29. 7

96 52 30. 4

96 51 05. 5

96 47 28. 4

96 46 11.8

96 44 53. 8

96 43 36. 6

96 42 21. 8 

96 41 04. 2

96 39 51. 2

9,6 37 14. 1

96 33 21. 8
GANNETT.] NORTH DAKOTA MINNESOTA. 93

Geographic positions along the- Great Northern Railroad, between Fargo and a point 7

miles north of Hillsboro.

Station.

NORTH DAKOTA.

Tps. 140 and Ml N., R. 49 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33. 

T. 141 N., R. 49 W., corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29 ......

T. 141 N., R. 49 W., corner sees. 7, 8, 17, and 18 ........

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

T. 141 N., R. 49 W., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36 ......

Road crossing east and west. . ............

Road crossing east. and west. ....... ... . . ................

T. 142 N., R. 50 W.; corner sees. 1, 2, 11, and 12 ........

Gardner, road crossing east and west at south end of 

 siding at ............................................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

T. 143 N., R. 50 W., corner sees. 14, 15, 22, and 23 ......

Road crossing east and west. ............................

T. 144 N., R. 50 W., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34.......

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

T. 144 N., R. 50 W., corner sees. 4, 5, 8, and 9 ...... 1...

T: 145 N., R. 50 W., corner sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21 ......

H illsboro, crossing ( road ) at station ....................

T. 146 N., R. 50' W., corner sees. 17, 18, 19, and 20 ......

Latitude.

o i n

46 53 21. 6

46 55 59. 0

46 58 33. 9 

47 00 18. 6

47 01 11.1

47 02 10. 1

47 02 56. 1

47 03 49.5

47 04 41. 7

47 fK W ft

47 06 26. 3

47 07 18. 3

47 08 10.5

47 08.36.9

47 09 54. 8

47 10 46. 8

47 11 39. 7

47 12 31.4

47 13 23. 6

47 14 08. 6

47 14 51. 1

47 16 01.0

47 16 52. 8

47 17 45. 0

47 18 37.5

47 19 23. 1

47 20 15.4

47 21 07.1

47 21 59. 3

47 22 51. 9

47 23 44. 1

47 24 09. 2

47 25 02. 2

47 26 20. 4

47 27 12.6

47 28 04. 9

47 28 57. 1

Longitude.

o / // 

96 49 03. 4

96 50 43. 2

96 52 38. 8 

96 53 55. 7

96 54 30. 1

96 55 ]2.3

96 55 46. 5

96 56 1.1. 3

96 56 26. 2

96 56 49. 6

96 57 08. 9

96 57 28. 1

96 57 40.9

96 57 57.0

96 58 25. 8

96 58 45. 0.

96 58 58. 4

96 59 23. 6

96 59 42. 9

96 59 59. 5

97 00 12. 2

97 00 41.1

97 01 00.3

97 01 19. 7

97 01 37. 0

97 01 56. 0

97 02 15. 4

97 02 34. 6

97 02 49. 4

97 03 13. 6

97 03 25. 9

97 03 30.4

97 03 40.0

97 03 54. 1

97 04 05. 9

97 04 13.0

97 04 22. 4
94 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245.

OHIO.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Ashtabula County; Andover and Jefferson quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were determined by primary 

traverse run by Mr. C. B. Kendall, field assistant, during the summer of 1903. The line begins at Andover triangulation station of the 

United States Lake Survey, near Andover, and runs northwesterly 

along Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway to Jefferson, thence 

west via highways to the eighty-first meridian, thence south to parallel 

41° 30', thence east to milepost 33 on Ohio-Pennsylvania State line. 

A line was run south f rom Jefferson along meridian 80° 45' to parallel 

41° 30', and another east from Jefferson to milepost 15 on Ohio-Pennsylvania State line. A tie was also made to United States Lake 

Survey stations Thompson,, in northeastern Geauga County, and 

Mesopotamia, in northwestern Trumbull County. Positions are given 

on the United States standard datum.

Geographic positions along Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway between Lean and

Jefferson.

Station.

Jefferson station, 300 feet south of center of east siding

Road crossing. ......_............---..-.---.--.....-..

Latitude.

o / //

41 39 24. 2

41 41 29. 7

41 44 17. 3

41 42 40. 8

Longitude.

o / //

80 36 59. 0

80 40 31. 1

80 45 41. 2

.80 42 47. 4

Geographic positions along highways from Jefferson west to the eighty-first meridian.

Station.

Jefferson, 2.5 miles west of; three corners ..............

Forks of road, road northeast ..........................

Harpersiield Center, four corners at ....................

Eesidence of J. H. and L. D. Fowler, four corners at....

Latitude.

o / // 

41 45 08.4

41 46 18. 3

41 46 01. 9

41 45 46. 3

41 45 33. 2

41 45 33. 2

Longitude.

o i // 

80 47 57. 6

80 51 17. 4

80 53 59. 9

80'55 17.5

80 56 47. 8

81 00 10.2
GANNETT.] OHIO. 95

Geographic positions along eighty-first meridian between parallels 41° 45' and 41° 80*'.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Three corners.........................................

Mill Creek, center of bridge over.......................

Four corners..........................................

Special school district No. 2, four corners at.............

Four corners..........................................

Policy's four corners ................._--..-...........

Catholic Church, three corners just south of ............

Trumbull Creek, center of iron highway bridge .........

Hartsgrove school district No. 4, three corners ..........

Four corners..........................................

Four corners at signpost "Hartsgrove 2 miles"..........

Schoolhouse district No. 7, four corners at..............

Three corners, south edge of east and west road.........

Stoneville, 0.25 mile west of; four corners...............

Windsor Mills, three corners at top of hill near church ..

Windsor Mills, south end of covered highway bridge 

over Phelps Creek ..................................

Three corners, forks to east............................

lona post-office, four corners at ........................

41 44

41 42

41 41

41 41

41 40

41 39

41 38

41 38

41 37

41 37

41 36

41 36

41 33

41 33

41 32

33.6

45.4

54.7

24.4

41.3

57.7

30.4

08.2

58.7

08.7

19.8

30.7

50.3

14.2

06.7

41 31 58.3

41 31 22.7

41 30 30. 7

SO 59 47. 2 

80 59 32. 0 

80 59 35. 6 

8.1. 00 58.8 

81 00 58.6 

81 00 59. 0 

81 00 59.4 

81 00 09.9 

80 59 32.4 

80 59 32.3 

80 59 32.3 

80 59 32.3 

80 59 30. 3 

80 57 47.1 

80 57 44. 7

80 57 50.8

80 57 54. 7

80 58 22.6

Geographic positions between lona and Mesopotamia triangulation station.

Station. Latitude.

o / //

41 30 31. 1

41 28 44. 9

41 27 31.3

41 26 59. 75

Longitude.

Oil!

81 00 11. 4

81 00 11. 9

81 00 12.4

80 59 53. 15

Geographic positions along parallel 41° 3(/ between meridian 81° and milepostSS on OhioPennsylvania State line.

Station.

Four corners ..........................................

Forks of road to northwest ..................'..........

Grand River, center of covered bridge over .............

Four corners. . ........................................

Schoolhouse, 'four corners at ...........................

Four corners on State road. ............................

Orwell, 1 mile south of, four corners. ...................

Latitude.

Oil/

41 30 30. 2

41 30 30. 0

41 30 18. 1

41 29 20.6

41 29 20. 3

41 29 20. 5

41 31 16. 1

Longitude.

o ' / //

80 56 21. 1

80 55 16. 6

80 54 28. 0

80 53 49. 4

80-52 46.3

80 52 05. 7

80 52 04. 6
96 PRIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along parallel 41° SO' between meridian Sl° and milepostSS on OhioPennsylvania State line Continued.

Station.

Three corners, road to north .................... ......

Three corners. 7. ......................................

Wade schoolhouse, 0.75 mile west of, three corners, fork

Wade schoolhouse, 0.75 mile south of, three corners ....

White schoolhouse, three corners at ....................

Four corners ..........................................

Stanhope creamery, 0.6 mile north of, three corners ....

Stanhope creamery, three corners at Pennsylvania Kailroad crossing. .......................................

Pennsylvania Railroad crossing, 0.5 mile east of, four 

corners .............................................

Four corners. .........................................

Stratton Creek, center of bridge over ...................

Cornelian, four corners at. ..............................

Ohio-Pennsylvania State line, milepost 33 ..............

Latitude.

o / //

41 31 16. 0

41 .31 16. 2

41 31 20. 0

41 31 19.6

41 30 52. 0

41 30 51.9

41 30 54. 4

.41 30 23, 0 

41 30 22. 7

41 30 38. 2

41 30 31. 3

41 30 35. 4

41 30 24. 2 

41 29 54. 1

41 29 54. 3

41 29 55. 5

. 41 29 56. 0

41 29 34. 9

41 29 34.0

Longitude

o / //

80 50 53^3

80 49 47. 1

. 80 48 36. 8

80 47 26. 6

80- 46 42. 8

80 45 17:6

80 44 12.2

80 43 22. 3 

80 41 06.7'

80 39 58. 6

80 38 52. 1

80 37 22. 4

80 36 20. 3 

80 36 17. 1

80 35 50. 2

80 34 12. 8

80 33 28. 0

80 31 50,7

80 31 09.6

a Reference marks: Eight feet east to fence line; 168 feet northwest to southeast corner of schoolhouse; 55 feet southwest to nail in root of maple tree.

Geographic positions along highways from Jefferson south to parallel 41° 80'.

, Station.

Jefferson station, 0.6 mile south of, fork of road to southLenox, four corners at. ...................... ^ .....'.-...

Township line, New Lyme and Lenox, four corners at... 

Three corners, road east ...............................

Four corners. .........................................

Four corners ..........................................

South New Lyme, four corners near hotel ..............

Four corners ..........................................

Colebrook, four corners at ..............................

Latitude.

O 1 II

41 43 53. 0

41 41 "40. 7

41 40 47. 8

41 38 35. 4 

41 37 27. 3

41 36 17. 8

41 35 44.0

41 34 56. 1

41 33 26. 7

41 32 08. 8

Longitude.

O / II

80 45 51. 7

80 45 42. 2

80 45 41.3.

80 45 39. 1 

80 45 47. 1

80 45 46. 9

80 46 49. 2

80 46 35. 8

80 46 12. 8

80 45 45. 4
GANNETT.] OHIO. 97

Geographic positions along highways from Jefferson east to mileposl 15 on Ohio-Pennsylvania State line.

Station.

Jefferson, Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway, 

1.37 miles east of, forks of road to southeast. ..........

Forks of road .................. ... ....................

Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway low-grade 

line, crossing ............................. -1 ...........

Four corners ..........................................

Giddings post-office, four corners at. . ..................

Gould post-office, three corners at church just north of..

Pierpont, three corners at soldiers' monument. ..........

Pierpont, 1 .75 miles west of, four corners ................

Milepost 15, Ohio-Pennsylvania State line, three corners

near. ................................................

Milepost 15 ...........................................

Latitude,

o / // 

41 44 17.4

41 45 06. 5

41 45 03. 8

41 45 04. 5

41 45 05^ 4

41 45 07. 4 

41 45 03.9

41 45 08. 4

41 45 09. 4

41 45 09. 7

41 45 12.9

Longitude.

o / // 

80 44 04.3

80 43 34. 8

80 42 18. 8

80- 41 07. 8

80 40 04. 0

80 37 22. 0 

80 36 05. 7

80 34 13. 4

80 32 05. 5

80 31 10. 3

80 31 10. 0

Medina and Summit counties; Akron and. Medina quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were 'obtained from primary 

traverse in 1904 by Mr. C. B. Kendall,-field assistant. The line starts 

from adjusted traverse position at Lodi, follows highways northward 

to Grafton triangulation station of the United States Lake Survey, 

thence east to Hudson, and is tied to Western Reserve Observatory at 

that place. . Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Lodi, junction of main. line Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 

with branch from the south, point is 75 feet west of 

tool house ..........................................

Lodi, in stone step at northeast corner Taylor Inn, bronze

North and south road at fork to southwest, west edge 

of, 30 feet southeast to telegraph pole, 40 feet west to

Three corners, road to east, west edge north and .south 

road at, 30 feet to AVilliam Gusinger's mail box, 40 feet

Chatham Center, in northeast corner of end of Academy 

Hall, bronze tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

23A".......... ...... ...............................

Chatham Center, four corners 1 mile north- of, 40 feet 

northwest to sign post, 40 feet southeast to mail box. . .

Litchfield, road crossing 300 fee't west of Northern Ohio 

Railway station .....................................

 Latitude.

O / II

41 01 39. 3

41 02 00. 3

41 04 CO. 6

41 04 37. 2

41 06 06. 2

41 06 44. 6 

41 09 29. 9

Longitude.

0 / //

82 01 04. 6

82 00 45. 8

82 01 29. 8

82 01 29. 2

82 01 29. 0

82 01 27. 8 

82 01 24. 2

Bull. 245 04-
98 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PBIMAEY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Litchfield, stone in center of park, said to be center of 

township ...........................................

Medina and Lorain county line, three corners road to east.

Schoolhouse, four corners, at 40 feet northeast to corner 

of school-yard fence, 35 feet southeast.to telephone. pole.

Grafton A station, 0.5 milesoutheastof, crossing Cleveland, 

Lorain and Wheeling Railway, near four corners. ......

Grafton triangulation station, TJ. S. Lake Survey. . .......

Grafton, four corners 1 mile northwest of, 31 feet northeast to nail in mail-box post, 34 feet west to nail in teleFour corners, 45 feet southeast to corner hedge fence, 50 

feet northwest to corner fence post- marked with brass 

tacks ................................. ^ .............

Lorain and Medina counties, three corners, road to north 

between .. .-....................."............... ....

Liverpool, in north wall Lutheran church, 1 foot left of 

entrance, bronze tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

62A"..... .......................................

Liverpool, road crossing 200 feet south of station of Cleveland, Lorain and Wheeling Railway ..................

Four corners, 45 feet southeast to telegraph pole, 40 feet 

northwest' to signboard ...........................

Three corners, road to north, 35. feet northwest to maple 

tree, 40. feet northeast to maple tree ...-. ..............

Four corners, township line between Hinckley and Bruns- 

 wick townships, 25 feet northeast to pump, 20 feet 

southeast to elm tree .............................

Four corners, 40 feet -northwest 'to fence corner, 40 feet 

northeast to maple tree near corner of house .......

Hinckley, four corners, 400 feet west of, in north end of 

west abutment of iron bridge, bronze tablet stamped

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 87" .....

Three corners road to south, 45 feet west of bridge. . . .

Four corners, 20 feet south to sign post, reads "Hinckley, 

2 miles; Richfield, 3 miles; Ragatton, 5 miles; Granger, 

5 miles"....... ............... -

West Richfield, aluminum tablet, stamped "Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 106A." Elevation "1,279 Cleveland," in 

south wall at southeast corner at stone foundation to 

the Carter House. ........

Richfield, four corners at, 50 feet northeast to cedar tree 

. painted 1148, 35 feet southeast to corner of store . "

Furnace Run, east end of bridge, 5 feet north of T. B. M., 

a chiseled cross and square painted T. B. M. 913

Three corners, road to south at fork to left, 60 feet northwest to telegraph pole, 40 feet southwest to large roek. .

Peninsular, four corners at, 8 feet south to Soldiers' Monument ....................... .

Latitude. *

o / // 

41 10 04. 0

41 11 55. 8 

41 12 26/7 

41 12 25. 9

41 12 44. 0

41 13 20. 0

41 14,13.8

41 14 14. 6

41 14 13. 8

41 14 14. 5

41 14 15.2

41 1417.0

41 14 17.5

41 14 17.9

41-14 18.4

41 14 22. 2

41 14 22. 8

41 14. 94 0

41 14 93 4

41 14 25: 4

41 14 44. 1 ' 

' 41 14 29. 3

Longitude.

O 1 II

82 01 23. 3

82 01 25. 8 

82 01 25. 8 

81 59 02. 2

81 59 37.0

82 00 13. 2

82 00 11. 8

81 57 29.4

Q1 titi QQ Q

81 54 29. 9

81 52 42.4

81 49 25. 8

81 47 06.6

81 45 52. 7

81 44 47.6

SI 43 43 1

81 42 1Q. 6

81 3Q 90 1

Q1 QB 1 7 Q

SI Qft £1 9

.81 35 27. 1 

81 2.3 19 9.
GANNETT.] OHIO.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

99

Station.

Peninsular, aluminum tablet, stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 138 A," elevation 71.1, Cleveland, in north wall at

Three corners, second class road to south, 25 feet southeast to mail box, 35 feet southwest to corner fence post.

Chittenden station, crossing A. B. & C. Electric Kailroad at.............................................

Hudson', center of Western Keserve Academy Observatory ................ : ...............................

Latitude.

O 1 It

41 14 27. 8

41 14 07. 9 

41 13 56. 6

41 14 37. 6

 Longitude.

o / // 

81 32 53. 4

81 31 39.4 

81 29 38. 5

81 26 14.9

Cuyahoga, Geauga, and Lake counties; Mentor and Painesville quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were determined by Mr. C. B. 

Kendall, field assistant, in June, 1904. The line starts at Warrensville

triangulation station, United States Lake Survey, follows highways 

eastward via Chester and Claridon triangulation stations, and is tied 

to a point 1 mile west of lona, located by primary traverse in 1903. 

Another line was run northward along the meridian of 81° 15' and 

connected with Painesville 'church spire, located by the United States 

Lake Survey. Positions are given on the United States standard

datum.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Warrensville triangulation station, U. S. Lake Survey.... 

North Woodland, four corners .........................

Three corners, road to north, 20 feet north to telephone 

pole, 25 feet south to high fence.'.-...................

Orauga Hill Church, four corners, 35o feet northwest to 

telephone pole......................................

Mayfield, street-car station on State road, 35 feet south to 

center of car track, 40 feet south to northwest corner of 

street-car station ...................................

Gates Mill, in coping stone of west end' of south abutment 

of bridge over Chagrin Kiver, aluminum tablet stamped 

"Primary Traverse Station No. 22A." Elevation, 

"729 Cleveland"....................................

Three corners, road to south, 35 feet northwest to telephone pole, 60 feet south to signpost "Chester Cross-

. roads, 2.5 miles; Cleveland, 16 miles; Chagrin Falls, 7 

miles ".............................................

Scotland station, center of trolley car track, 50 feet northwest of .................................. .\..........

Chester triangulation station, U. S. Lake Survey. No station or reference marks could be found. Approximate 

location of center identified by rniris of observation 

tripod...............................................

o / //

41 28 39.01

41 29 10.1

.41 29 31.0

41 29 30.1

41' 31 12.0 

41 31 02.9

41 31 10.5

41 31 20.3

41 32.02.7'

81 30 11.96

81 29 52. 3

81 28 36.9

81 26 18.2

81 26 19.7

81 24 13.5

81 23 27.1

81 21 33.4

81 21 16.3
100 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL. 245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Chesterland post-office, H. C. Cottrell & Sons' store, in 

west Avail .-at northwest corner of stone foundation, 

bronze tablet stamped "Primary Traverse Station, No. 

37A. ' ' Elevation, ' ' 1,217 Cleveland " ....: ............

Chesterland post-office, four corners, 1 mile east of, 35 

feet southeast to signpost, 25 feet northeast to mail box.

Four corners, 30 feet east to signpost, 40 feet northwest to 

corner fence post, 35 feet south to corner fence post. . . .

Fowlers Mill, in coping stone at north end of Avest abutment of bridge over Chagrin River Avest of, stamped 

"Primary Traverse Station No. 51 A." Elevation, 

"1,111 Cleveland"... ...............................

Fowlers Mill, 1 mile east of, four corners, 50 feet northMunson ToAvnship, school district No. 6, four corners at 

brick schoolhouse ...................................

Munson ToAvnship, school district No. 6, southeast corner

Munson ToAvnship, four corners, 50 feet northeast to small

North Newberry, four corners, 60 feet north Avest to southeast corner of house, 50 feet southeast to telephone pole .

Aldermen's mill, four corners, 20 feet north to mail box,

Three corners, road north, 20 feet south to telephone pole.

East Claridon, 1.5 miles, southwest of, four corners, 34 feet 

northAvest to nail in maple tree, 23 feet southAvest to

Baltimore and Ohio Eailroad, center of track at road

prncjiiirior

Four corners, 300 feet Avest of bridge, 45 feet south to 

3-pronged cherry tree, 75 feet north to dead oak tree. . .

Huntsburg, 2 miles south of, four corners, 50 feet northeast to maple tree, 30 feet southeast to signpost, Hunts- ' 

burg, 2 miles, Middlefield, 4 miles. ...................

Huntsburg, 2.5 miles south of, 0.5 mile east of four corners, in corner stone at south end of Avest abutment of. 

steel bridge over branch oi: Phelps Creek, bronze tablet stamped " Primary TraA^erse Station, No. 122 ". ....

Ashtabula-Geauga county line, four corners, 1.75 miles

Latitude.

o /. // 

41 31 19.0

41 31 17.6 

,41 31 17. 1

41 31 31.4

'41 31 42. 8

41 31 45.4

41 31 46. 2

41 30 00. 8

41 29 41. 2

41 29 42. 9 

41 29 51. 6

41 29 49. 8 

41 31 12.9

41 30 39. 38

41 30 18. 6

41 30 04. 2 

41 30 35. 1

41 30 35. 2 

41 30 31. 1

Longitude.

0 1 II

81 20 15.4

81 18 48. 1 

81 16 55. 0

81 15 39. 2

81 14 36. 5

81 13 00. 1

81 13 01.2

81 12 58. 7

81 13 02. 3

81 11 37.2 

81 09 50. 1

81 07 37.2 

81 07 32..5

81 07 05. 33

81 06 07. 0

81 04 17.2 

81 03 06.4

81 02 37. 3 

81 00 11.4
GANNETT.] OHIO. 101

Geographic positions along highways from a point 1 mile, east of Fowlers Mill to

Painesville.

' Station.

Chardon, 1 mile southeast of, forks of road, 25 feet east

Chardon, in first stone of banister to west end of stone 

steps to south entrance to court-house, aluminum tabWhite church, four corners at, 45 feet southeast to rnaple 

tree, 35 feet southwest to telephone pole ..............

Concord station, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, center of 

main track and road crossing. ........................

Concord, in large stone at east end of culvert, 250 feet 

north of Baltimore and Ohio Eailroad, bronze tablet 

stamped ' ' Elevation, 987, Cleveland "................

Concord Center, four corners, 30 feet northeast to maple

'Painesville, 1 mile south of, three corners and forks of 

road to southwest, 45 feet northeast to yard fence, 35

Painesville, First Congregational Church spire, located

Painesville, intersection of East Main and North State 

streets ..............................................

Painesville, Episcopal Church spire, located by triangula- 

 tion of U.'S. Lake Survey. . ..........................

Latitude.

0 ' // ' .

41 33 43. 2

41 34 57. 2

41 37 35. 1

41 39 55.1

41 39 57.3

41 40 28. 0

41 42 24. 1

41 43 25. 76

41 43 33. 5

41 43 40. 98

Longitude.

o / // 

81 12 04. -6

81 12 12.2

81 13 12.8

81 13 18.2

81 13 18. 7

81 13 27.9

81 14 20. 1

81 14 43. 37

81 14 28. 7

81 14 35. 16

ALLKN, AUGLAIKE, BUTLER, CLARK, CLINTON, DABKE, PATETTE, FRANKLIN, GREENE, 

HAMILTON, MADISON, MERCER, MIAMI, MONTGOMERY, PREBLE, VAN WEHT, AND WARHEN COUNTIES; BROOKVILLE, CELINA, DAYTON, GREENVILLE, HAMILTON, LONDON, 

LIMA, MASON, MIDDLETOWN, ST. HENRY, SOUTH CHARLESTON, SPRINGFIELD, VAN WEHT, 

WEST MANCHESTER, AND WILMINGTON QUADRANGLES.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1903 by Mr. Geo. T. Hawkiris, topographer. The line 

starts from the adjusted position of crossing of the Pennsylvania and 

Toledo and Ohio Central railways about 5 miles northwest of Columbus, 

follows Toledo and Ohio Central Railway southeast to edge of Columbus, thence along Pennsylvania Railroad to London, thence along "Big 

Four" Railway to Springfield, thence along the Erie and "Big Four" 

railwa}7 s to Dayton, thence along the Pennsylvania Railroad and the 

Dayton and Union Railroad to Greenville, thence along Cincinnati 

Northern Railroad to Haviland, and is connected with lines run in 1901.

This work was supplemented by 430 miles of primary traverse run 

by Mr. J. R. Ellis, topographic aid, along public highways, following 

the parallels and meridians bounding 15-minute quadrangles as closely 

as possible. The lines are tied and adjusted to positions located by 

Mr. Hawkins's line.
102 PEIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BOH.245.

Geographic positions along the Pennsylvania Railroad from a point 5 miles nortJnvest of

Columbus to London.

Station.

Toledo and Ohio Central and Pennsylvania railroads

Milepost 6, road crossing 400 feet west of ................

Milepost 8, road crossing 200 feet east of ................

Alton, road crossing at ................................

Pike and telephone road crossing northwest and southeast I...............................................

. Pike and telephone road crossing. ......................

West Jefferson station, road crossing at .................

West Jefferson, National road crossing. ..................

Milepost 19; north and south road crossing 350 feet west of. 

Milepost 20, north and south road crossing 100 feet east of. 

Milepost 22, north and south road crossing 0. 25 mile west of . 

London, crossing of ' ' Big Four ' ' Railway ...............

Latitude.

0 1 II

40 00 04. 5

39 57 58. 9

39 57 55. 1

39 57 51. 7

39 57 44. 3

39 57 42. 1

39 57 40. 3

39 57 33. 2

39 57 27. 5

39 57 16. 8

39 56 48. 6

39 56 40.3

39 55 08.5 

39 54 49. 1 

39 54 01. 7 

39 53 04. 7

Longitude.

O / II

83 05 57.4

83 04 38. 8

83 05 43. 5

83 06 40. 5

83 08 47. 3

83 09 27. 6

83 10 00. 9

83 12 12.0

83 13 57. 3

83 15 16. 6

83 16 08. 9

83 16 23. 9

83 20 34. 5 

83 21 31. 0 

83 23 48. 4 

83 26 33. 5

Geographic positions along the "Big Four" Railway between London and Springfield.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

London, road crossing west of station...................

London, High street crossing ..........................

Gravel road crossing ......... .t.-. ......................

My era, road crossing 0.25 mile west of..................

Dirt road crossing.....................................

Gravel road and telephone road crossing................

Plattsburg, pike crossing at............................

Gravel road and telephone road crossing................

Brooks, road crossing at...............................

Oxtobys, road crossing at..............................

Pike and telephone road crossing.......................

Overhead road crossing................................

Detroit Southern Railroad, crossing of..................

Gravel road crossing ..................................

Detroit Southern Railroad, crossing of..................

Springfield, Limestone street, car line, crossing of........

Springfield, National road crossing .....................

Overhead road crossing................................

39 

39 

oy 3Q

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39. 

39 

39

53 03. 2

53 01. 5

53 16.4

53 25. 3

53 30. 7

53 37. 8

53 43. 8

53 51.5

54 02. 0

54 07. 2

54 16. 3

54 22. 2

54 31.4

54 33.0

54 37. 4

55 20.2

55 35.3

55 10.1

83 26 45.6 

83 37 08.8 

83 30 01.0 

83 31 45.3' 

83 33 12. 5 

83 35 13. 6 

83 36 40. 8 

83 38 20. 5 

83 40 35. 0 

83 41 43. 2 

83 43 47. 9 

83 44 40.0 

83 45 53.5 

83 46 15. 8 

83 46 33.5 

83 48 31.0 

83 50 32. 3 

83 51 41. 6
GANNETT.] OHIO. 103

Geographic positions along the Erie Railway between Durbin and milepost 876.

Station.

Enon, road crossing ....................................

Mileposts 375 and 376, road crossing half way between. . . 

Mileposts 376 and 377, road crossing half way between. ..

Latitude.

O 1 II

39 54 42. 5 

39 54 04. 7 

39 53 22. 6 

39 51 53. 1. 

39 51 28. 1

Longitude.

O / '/

83 53 21. 7 

83 54 48. 1 

83 56 08. 6 

83 59 38. 6 

84 00 37. 9

Geographic positions along the ' ' Big Four ' ' Railway between Osborn and Dayton.

Station.

Osborn station, road crossing 1 mile north of ............

Osborn, road crossing north and south. .................

Simms, road crossing at. ...............................

Pike and telephone road crossing, east and west. ........

Harshrnan, road crossing at. ...........................

Street car trestle, road crossing at ......................

Dayton, Third street car track, crossing of ..............

Latitude.

e / //

39 51 11. 6.

39 50 39. 2 

39 50 33. 9 

39 49 43. 4 

39 48 35. 8 

39 47 12. 9 

39 46 54. 8 

39 46 41. 2 

39 45 40. 3 

39 45 18. 8

Longitude.

O / //

8401 11.9

84 01 58. 8 

84 02 05. 7. 

84 03 04. 8 

84 04 23. 9 

84 06 42. 6 

84 07 14. 7 

' 84 08 22. 9 

84 10 55. 5 

84 11 32. 4

Geographic positions along the Pennsylvania Railroad between Dayton and Dodson.

Station.

Dayton, Germantown street, crossing of ................

Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railway, crossing of . . . 

Milepost 35, road crossing 500 feet west of ...............

Airhill, road crossing north and south . . ..................

Mileposts 29 and 30, road crossingnorth and south between .

Latitude.

0 / II

39 4.5 04. 1 

39 45 20.6 

39 46 01. 5 

39 46 26. 7 

39 46 44. 2 

39 47 23. 0 

39 47 50. 1 

39 48 17. 4 

39 48 43. 5 

39 49 10.5 

39 49 38. 4 

39 50 13. 1 

39 50 33. 6 

39 5.1 02. 1

Longitude.

0 / //

84 12 24.0 

84 12 57.- 2 

64 14 09, 9 

84 15 12. 5 

84 15 55. 9 

84 17 33.0 

84 18 40. 6 

84 19 48.9 

84 20 53. 9 

84 22 01. 0 

. 84 .23 10. 2 

84 24 36.9 

84 25 '28. 4 

84 26 40. 1
104 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along the Dayton and Union Railroad between Bachman and

Greenville.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Bachman, crossing of National road ....................

Wengerlawn, road crossing east and west...............

Wrights, road crossing.........................'........

Gillispie's road crossing...................... '. .........

West Baltimore, road crossing...........................

Mileposts 20 and 21, north and south road crossing between. 

Gordon, street car line and road, crossing of.............

Milepost 23, east and west road crossing 1,000 feet north of. 

Mileposts 24 and 25, east and west road crossing between... 

Mileposts 25 and 26, east and west road crossing between... 

Arcanum, crossing '' Big Four'' Kail way................

Arcanum, road crossing east and west...................

Iron bridge, road crossing east and west................

Mileposts 28 and 29, road crossing between..............

Delisle, road crossing at................................

Jaysville, road crossing east and west at..................

Mileposts 32 and 33, road crossing between..............

Mileposts 34 and 35, road crossing between..............

39 51

39 52

39 53

39 53

39 54

39 54

39 55

39 56

39 57

39 58

39 59

39 59

40 00

40 01

40 01

40 02

40 03

40 05

46.4

26.2

20.4

55.1

12.6

41.5

58.0

49.8

41.5

33.6

16.3

19.8

19.2

00.3

10. 9

55.4

47.9

16.7

84 27

84 27

84 28

84 29

84 29

84 29

84 30

84 31

84 31

84 32

84 33

84 33

84 33

84 34

84 34

84 35

84 36

84 37

29.0

58.9

40.0

06.0

19.0

40.6

37.7

16.5

55.8

35.2

07.5

10.1

54.6

25.2

33.0

50.0

29.0

33.3

Geographic positions along the Cincinnati Northern Railroad between Greenville and

Haviland. . '

Station. . 

Greenville, Dayton and Union, and Pennsylvania railroads, crossing of ............. J ......................

Greenville, crossing north of Dayton and Union station ..

Road crossing northwest and southeast .................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Road crossing east and west. ............... ... .........

Church, road crossing 500 feet west of ,........'.........

Meekers, crossing Pennsylvania and Dayton and Union

House, road crossing east and west, 200 feet southeast of . 

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Ansonia, crossing "Big Four" and Dayton and Union 

railroads at ............;....;........... . ...........

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Bridge, east and west road crossing west of .............

Latitude.

o / // 

40 05 43. 5

40 05 58. 8 

40 06 30. 1

40 07 19. 6

40 08 10. 2

40 09 02. 8

40 09 55: 6

40 10 16.6

40 11 35.1 

40 12 27.9

40 12 43. 4

40 13 31. 4

40-15 02.5

Longitude.

0 / //

84 37 38. 2

84 37 40. 0 

84 38 23. 3

84 38 47. 6

84 38 47. 8

84 38 48. 0

84 38 47. 9

84 38 47. 9

' 84 38 37. 0 

84 38 24. 9

84 38 24.9

84 38 35. 2

84 38 34. 7
GANNETT.] OHIO. 105

Geographic positions along the Cincinnati Northern Railroad between Greenville and

JJamland Continued.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Oak Tree, east and west road crossing 15Q feet southwest of. 

Rossville, east and west road crossing at................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Trestle, road crossing under railway at south end of .....

' Road crossing east and west.. '. .........................

New AVeston, road crossing at..........................

Gilbert, road crossing at...............................

Road crossing east and west.............................

Road crossing east and west............................

Road crossing east and west.............................

St. Henry, road crossing at ............................

Road crossing east and west............................

Baradees, road crossing at .............................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Cold water, road crossing at.............................

Blind siding, road crossing east and west, 200 feet south of. 

Pike crossing east and west............................

Celina, main road crossing in southwest part of..........

Cemetery, road crossing east and west at................

Road crossing east and west............................

Road crossing east and west. ..........^................

Schoolhouse, east and west road crossing, 0.25 mile west of. 

Road crossing east and west. ............................

Tana, road crossing east and west at....................

Schoolhouse, road crossing 800 feet west of..............

Road crossing east and west............................

Rockford, road crossing at................ .............

Road crossing northeast and southwest.................

Road crossing north and soutli......................:..

Schoolhouse, road crossing east and west, 0.25 mile east of. 

Pipeline and road crossing, east and west..............

Ohio City, Toledo, St. Louis and Western Railroad, crossing of .............................................

Ohio City, crossing telephone line and street...........

Road crossing east and west........"...................

Road crossing east and west........................ ...

Road crossing east and west 100 feet west of pike.......

Road crossing east and west............................

Van Wert, crossing of main road in southwest part of....

Van Wert, Pennsylvania Railroad, crossing of.........

Road crossing east and west...........................

40 15 54.4 

40 16 46. 6 

'40 17 38.8 

40 18 31.2 

40 19'23.7 

40 20' 15.8 

40 21 07.6 

40 21 59. 8 

40.-.23 32.9 

40 24 25. 3 

40 25 05. 0 

40 26 10. 8 

40 27- 03. 3 

40 27 55.9 

40 28 47. 9 

40 30 07.5 

40 31 39.5 

40 32 46.0 

40 33 38.1 

40 34 30. 6 

40.35 49.8 

40 36 42.3 

40 37 34. 8 

40 38 01.0 

40 39 19. 3 

40 40 38.1 

40 41 27. 2 

40 41 53. 5 

40 42 54. 3 

40 44 33. 3 

40 45 25. 9

40 46 13. 2

40 46 .1.8. 6

40 47 11. 2

40 48 03. 6

40 49 22.3

40 50 14. 8

40 51 55.2

40 52 20.4

40 54 11.2

84 38 32.6 

84 38 22.8 

84 38 37. 6 

84 38 37.1 

84 38 36. 6 

84'38 36.2 

84. 38 36.1 

84 38 36.1 

84 38 36.1 

84 38 36.1 

84 38 36.1 

84 38 36.1 

84 38 36. 0 

84 38 16. 3 

84 37 38. 4 

84 36 32.1 

84 35 05. 5 

84 34 35. 8 

84 34 39. 8 

84 35 09.5 

84 35 53.8 

84 36 23. 7 

84 36 53.8 

84 37 08.9 

84 37 52. 7 

84 38 33.4 

84 38 43.6 

84 38 42.0 

84 38 16. 7. 

84 37 34.0 

84 37 11. 3

84 36 51. 9

84 36 49. 7

84 36 28.4

84 36 07. 0

84 35 27.1

84 35 26.7

84 35 27. 0

84 35 19.1

84 34 53.2
106 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.246.

Geographic positions along the Cincinnati Northern Railroad between Greenville and

Haviland Continued.

Station.

Cavett station, road crossing at...... ...................

Road crossing east and west. ...........................

Scott, east and west road crossing at. ...................

Haviland, Findlay, Fort AVayne and Western and CincinLatitude.

o / //

40 .55 03. 4

40 56 21. 9

40 56 48. 0

40 57 40. 4

40 58 32. 6

40 59 25. 0

41 00 17. 5

41 01 08.0

Longitude.

0 / //

84 34 53. 5

84 34 54. 1

84 34 54. 3

84 34 54. 7

84 34 55. 1

84 34 55. 3

84 34 55. 4

84 34 56. 0

Madison County; London quadrangle.

This line starts from an adjusted position 4 miles north of West 

Jefferson and follows public highways as near as possible along the 

north and west borders of the London quadrangle, connecting with 

adjusted position at Sedalia.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

West Jefferson, 4 miles north of, T road southwest at 

schoolhouse ........................................

T road .northeast ............'..........................

Cregor schoolhouse, T road southwest at. ................

T road northeast ......................................

Gillivan post-office, crossroads at .......................

Little Darby Creek, center of bridge. ............. . . . ,". .

Urbana pike and pike northeastand southwest, crossing of.

Deer Creek, Jefferson and Monroe townships, stone monu-. 

ment between. ......................................

Eoad north ...........................................

Crossroads ............................................

Tradersville, crossroads 2 miles northeast of .............

Tradersville, intersection of roads 1 mile northeast of.... 

Tradersville, crossroads at .............................

Road southeast. .......................................

Y road southeast . .....................................

Covered bridge, center of..............................

Summerford. crossroads at. .......... ..................

Latitude.

0 / II

39 59 53. 5

39 59 17. 7

39 59 54. 6

39 58 50. 4

39 59 19. 0

39 58-18.4

39 57 59. 7 

39 58 15. 3

39 58 29. 6

39 58 46. 6

39 59 35. 6

40 01 02. 8

40 00 24. 2 

40 00 00. 7

39 59 14. 8

39 57 17. 3

39 56 45. 5

39 56 01.5

Longitude.

o / // 

83 15 50.9

83 17 02.5

83 17 30.9

83 19 39. 3

83 20 13.4

83 21 23. 8

83 21 45. 5 

83 22 15. 4

83 22 42. 0

83 23 32. 0

83 25 14. 3

83 27 56. 6

83 28 52. 2 

83 29 54. 9

83 29 52. 1

83 30 20. 5

83 30 09. 2

83 29 30. 9
GANNETT.] OHIO.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

107

Location.

Summerford, T road south £ mile west of...............

Tile factory, private road west at.......................

T road west...........................................

State fishery, T road north at..........................

"Big Four" Kailway, gravel road crossing of: Azimuth 

of E. R. 276° 21'....................................

South Charleston and London pike, T road north at..... 

Union and Paint townships, stone monument between.. 

Pennsylvania Kailroad, north and south road crossing ... 

T road north... ...... ............................^-...

Walnut Run, intersection of pike 1 mile north of........

Walnut "Run, crossing of pikes at.......................

T road west,............. t ............................

Creighton schoolhouse, T road east 'at ..................

Sedalia, cross streets at .!....................... .r . ......

Latitude.

39 56 00.0

39 54 59.5

39 54 26. 0

39 53 45.5

39 53 16.4

39 52 10.6

39 51 09.5

39 52 02.1

39 50 34.5

39 50.59.3

395006.7

39 47 22. 2

39 45 20.1

39 44 00. 5

Longitude.

83 30 04.9 

83 30 27. 3' 

83 30 28.8 

83 30 32.5

83 30 01.0

83 29 40.9

83 29 45.7

83 29 37.2

83 29 49.1

83 27 57. 6

83 27 54.9

83 28 28.7

83 28 53.8

83 28 36.7

Butler and Hamilton counties; Hamilton and Mason quadrangles.

Additional control for the Hamilton and Mason quadrangles was 

obtained by J. R. Ellis, topographic aid, who ran a line via highways, 

approximately on the meridian of 84° 30' between Carthage and Trenton, established by him in 1902.

Geographic positions along highways.

Location.

Carthage, crossing of Fifth street and Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railroad .............................

Hartwell, Clark avenue, east. ..........................

Parkplace, Alien avenue, west. .........................

T. 3 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 4, 5, 10, 11, Sullivan road, 

east ................................................

Jones, crossing of road and Cincinnati, Hamilton, and

^lockton, crossing of road and Pennsylvania Railroad . . .

Latitude.

39 11 54.5

39 13 18.9

39 14 32. 7

39 15 28. 9

39 17 13. 8

39 18 06.9

39 19 20.3

' 39 21 08. 7 

39 23 22.9

39 24 58. 1

39 25 58. 4

39 28 51. 0

Longitude.

o / //

84 28 56.9

84 28 22. 6

84 28 15.5

84 28 09. 7

84 29 04. 9

'84 29 04.9

84 29 37. 5

84 29 25. 6 

84 28 48. 6

84 28 29. 9

84 28 31. 5

84 28 35. 8
108 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Darke, Miami, Montgomery, and Preble counties; Brookville quadrangle.

This line starts from adjusted position about 4- miles southwest of 

Troy and follows public highways and "Big Four" Railway to northwest corner of quadrangle, thence south along border of quadrangle 

and connects with traverse line of Mr. George T. liawkms at Baltimore, thence south to southwest corner of quadrangle, connecting 

with adjusted position.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

T. 4, R. 6, corner sees. 4, 5, 8, and 9, crossroads near ....

Tps. 4 and 6, Es. 5 and G, corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12. ....

Burckett pike crossing, " B'ig Four " Railway ...........

T. 6, R. 5, corner sees. 2, 3, 10, and 11 .........'.........

Burckett pike crossing, on curve, ' ' Big Four ' ' Railway . .

Ludlow Falls station, road crossing 160 feet west of ......

Road crossing north and south near mile post 316: Azimuth 

of railroad 97° 18' ...................................

Laura station, road crossing north and south at. .........

T. 7, R. 4, corner sees. 3, 4, 9, and 10. ...:..............

Section line road crossing north and south ..............

Section line crossing north and south ...................

Pittsburg, township line road crossing north and south, 

Pittsburg azimuth of tangent, "Big Four" Railway, 

89°26/ ...................................... ..:..

Tps. 7 and 8, Rs. 3. and 4, corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18... 

Germany, schoolhouse, crossroads about 900 feet east of. .

Schoolhouse No. 6, T road south at. ....................

Crossroads at line between Darke and Montgomery counBalti more,. Tps. 6 and 7, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees 1, 6, 

12, and 7 ...........................................

Dayton and Union Railroad, at county line crossing ...... 

Tps. 6 and 7, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18.

Tps. 6. and 7, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 13, 18, 19 and 24: 

Azimuth of Pennsylvania Railroad 0.5 mile north of 

national road, 297° 27'. ..............................

Crossing National road and county line road .............

Tps. 6 and 7, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36. 

Tps. 5, 6, and 7, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 1, G, 31, and 36.

Latitude.

o / // 

39 59 44. 6 

39 59 43. 0

39 59' 42. 0

39 59 41. 9

39 59 40. 5

39 59 39. 7 

39 59 37. 9

39 59 50. 7

39 59 31. 8

39 59 31. 5 .

39 59 25. 4

39 59 32. 5

39 59 19. 3

39 59 18.' 8

39 59 18. 2

39 58 36. 2 

39 57 45. 1 

39 57 19. 2

39 56 01. 5

39 59 07.5

39 54 12. 6

39 53 55. 1 

39 53 20:1

39 52 27. 7

39 51 36. 5

39 50 42. 6 

39 4.9 50. 2

Longitude.

0 / //

84 13 19.9 

84 14 19. 7

84 15 27. 7

84 15 49. 0

84 17 41. 9

84 18 36.6 

84 20 08. 6

84 20 14. 2

84 21 40. 7

84 23 34.4

84 24 30. 6

84 25 38. 2

84 26 47. 0

84 27 54.0

84 9Q 1 4 R

84 29 13. 2 

84 28 49. 3 

84 28 48. 6

84 28 59. 3

84 28 58. 1

84 29 06. 5

84 29 06. 0 

84 29 05.0

84 29 03. 6

84 29 02. 2

84 29 00. 9 

84 28 59. 8
GANNETT.] OHIO. 109

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Tps. 5 and 6, Rs. 3 and 4 E., quarter corner between sees. 

7 and 12 ............................................

Tps. 5 and 6, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18..

Tps. 5 and 6, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees! 13, 18, 19, and 24.

Tps. 5 and 6, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30.

Tps. 5 and 6, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees, 25, 30, 31, and 36.

Latitude.

0 / //

3.9 48 37. 2

39 48 11. 2

39 47 18. 7

39 46 26. 9

. 39 45 34. 4

Longitude.

o - / . // 

84 28 58. 1

84 28 57. 5

84 28 56. 3

84 28 55. 0

84 28 53. 9

Miami and Montgomery counties; Dayton quadrangle.

This line starts from a located point near Byron and follows public 

highways along south, west, and north borders of quadrangle, connecting at Dayton with line run by Mr. George T. Hawkins, and tied 

to position at northwest corner of Springfield quadrangle.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Beaver Creek schoolhouse, T road south, J mile north of. 

Beaver Creek schoolhouse, T road south, $ mile south of.

Montgornery-Greene county line, at Fifth street road .... 

Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railroad at Fifth street

East Dayton, intersection Smithville road and Huffman

Dayton, crossing of Dayton and Union Railroad and

Dayton, intersection of Salem and Oxford avenues in

Dayton, intersection Salem avenue and Catalpa drive.... 

T. 2, R, 6, corner sees. 17, 18, 19, .and 20 ................

T. 2, R. 6, corner sees. 7, 8, 17, and 18..................

Tps. 2, 3, 4, and 5, Rs. 5 and 6, corner sees. 31, 36, 1 and 6. 

T. 3, R. 6, quarter corner between sees. 30 and 31 .......

Spanker, crossroads at.... . .^.. ..........................

 Latitude.

o / // 

39 46 04. 2 

39 45 11,1 

39 45 13. 2

39 45 17. 2

39 45 19. 3

39 45 24.' 4

39 45 29.7 

39 45 34. 7

39 45 27. 7

39 45 32. 2

39 45 40. 3

 39 45 34. 7

39 46 09. 4

39 46 56.9 

39 47 27. 7

39 48 20. 6

39 49 11. 4

39 50 01. 4 

39 50 53. 8

39 51 33. 0

Longitude.

f> i it 

84 00 43. 4 

84 00 47. 6 

84 01. 28. 6

84 02 38. 2

84 03 14. 3

84 04 37. 4

84 06 00. 9 

84 07- 18. 7

84 08 18. 6

84 09 32. 6

84 10 '55. 5

84 11 30. 3

84 12 40: 9

84 13 31. 7 

84 14 06. 0

84 14 05; 9

84 14 07. 4

84. 15 15.2 

84 14 44. 0

84 14 42. 3
110 PKIMAEY TKIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Crossing National road and north and south road. . ......

Tps. 3 and 4, R. 6, quarter corner between sees. 6 and .31 

and line between Montgomery and Miami counties ....

T. 4, R. 6, quarter corner between sees. 31 and 32 ........

Schoolhouse No. 5, intersection of northeast and southTroy, crossroads 5 miles southwest of. . ... ..............

Troy, crossroads 4 miles southwest of ...................

T. 4, R. 6, corner sees. 9, 10, 15, and 16. .................

Lost Creek, center of bridge over. ......................

Grayson,. road crossing "Big Four" Railway azimuth 

312° 40' ............................................

Ragtown, T road south at. ..............................

'T. 2, R. 10, corner sees. 14, 15, 20, and 21. ..............

T. 2, R. 10, corner sees. 8, 9, 14, and 15......... ........

T. 2, R. 10, corner sees. 2, 3, 8, and 9. ..................

Alcony, crossroads 1 mile east of ........................

Alcony, T road south, 2 miles east of ....................

Crossroads ............................................

Latitude.. '

0 / //

39 52 16. 6

39 53 13. 4

39 54 28.3

39 55 20. 2

30 55 47. 0

39 56 56. 2

39 57 57. 9

39 58 51. 5

39 58 52. 3

39 58 53. 5

39 59 07. 4

39 59 44. 9

40 00 04. 2

39 59 57.4

39 59 53. 4

39 59 49. 1

40 00 34. 0

40 00 07. 8

39 59 42. 4

Longitude.

0 / It

84 14 43. 1

84 14 43. 6

84 14 45. 1

84 14 46. 2. 

84 14 12. 8

84 14 14. 6

84 13 39. 1

84 13 20.4

84 12 17.4

84 11 08. 1

84 09 40. 9

84 08 39. 3

84 07 29. 5

84 05 47. 2

84 04 39. 1

84 03 31. 6

84 02 33. 6

84 01 12. 8

84 00 02. 5

Darke County; Greenville quadrangle.

This line starts, from adjusted position at Pittsburg and follows 

highways north, along east border of quadrangle to northeast corner

of same; thence west along highways to northwest corner of quadrangle; thence south along highways, connecting with adjusted position 2 miles north of New Madison.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Pittsburg, road crossing ' ' Big Four ' ' Railway .....'...'...

T. 8 N., Rs, 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12 ......

Tps. 7, 8, and 9 N., Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 31, 

and 36 ..............................................

Tps. 8 and 9N., Rs. 3 and 4 E. , corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36. 

Tps. 8 and 9N., Rs. 3"and4 E., corner sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30. 

Tps. 8 and 9 N. , Rs. 3 and 4 E. , corner sees. 13, 18, 19, and 24 .

Latitude.

o / // - 

39 59 18. 2

39 59 28. 6

40 00 23.1

40 01 15. 6 

40 02 07. 9 

40 03 00. 5

Longitude.

0 1 II

84 29 14. 3

84 29 14. 6

84 29 16. 3

84 29 17. 8 

84 29 19. 4 

84 29 21. 1
GANNETT.] ' OHIO.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Ill

 Station.

Tps. 8and9 N., Rs. 3 ancU E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18. 

Tpa. 8 and 9 N., Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12.

Tps. 8, 9, and 10 N., Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 31, 

and 36. .............................................

Gettysburg, crossing Main street and north and south road.

Pennsylvania Railroad at north and south road crossing, 

4DO feet east of milepost 87, azimuth 103° 20'. .........

Oakland church; T road south, 0.25 mile east of .........

Webster crossroads, 1 mile west of .....................

T. 11 N., R. 3 E?, quarter corner between sees. 25 and 36.

T. 11 N., R, 3 E., quarter corner between sees. 24 and 25.

T. 11 N., R. 3 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26, 4,000 feet 

north of last; "Big Four" Raihvay azimuth=84° 37' ..

T. 11 N., R. 3E., corner sees. 13, 14, 23, and 24.........

Versailles, crossing Versailles and Brock pike and north

Frenchtown, crossroads 0. 5 mile east of ......... '. ......

French town, T road south 0.5 mile west of. .............

Frenchtown, crossroads 2 miles west of..................

T road south ..........................................

Schoolhouse No. 6, T road west at. .....................

T. 13 N., R. 2 E., quarter corner between sees. 1 and 2 ..

T road east, near quarter corner between sees. 2 and 3, 

T. 13 N., R. 2E.......................-...--.... .

Cincinnati Northern Railroad at east and west road crossT. 13 N., R. 2E., corner sees. 3, 4, 9, and 10............

T. 13 N., R. 2 E., quarter corner between sees. 8 and 9 ..

T. 13 N. , R. 2 E. , quarter corner between sees. 7 and 8, 

crossroads near. .....................................

T. 13 N., Rs. 1 and 2 E., quarter corner between sees. 7 

and 12.. .............................................

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., quarter corner sees. 11 and 12.........

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, and 14.........

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 13, 14, 23, and 24. ........

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26; 900 feet 

south of this, "Big Four" Railway azimuth =84° 29' . .

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 25, 26, 35, and 36; one-half 

mile south of this, Pennsylvania Railroad azimuth=103° 

19'.................................................

Tps. 12 and 13 N., R. 1 E., quarter corner sees. 1, 2, 35, 

and 36 ................................;.-...........

Latitude.

0 / If

40 03 53. 0 

40 04 45.2

40 05 43. 2

40 06 42. 0 

40 07 21. 9

40 08 38. 8

40 09 07. 5

40. 09 57. 4

40 10 53.0

40 11 45.5

40 12 38.0

40 '12 37.2 

40 13 29. 8

40 14 26. 4

40 14 48. 5

40 14 47. 1

40 14 45. 3

40 15 21. 1

40 15 28.3

40 15 28. 1 

40 15 28.4

40 15 02. 5

40 15 02. 5

40 14 36. 3 

40 14 36. 7

40 14 37. 1

40 14 40. 6

40 14 14. 3

40 13 21. 8

40 12 29. 3 

40 11 36. 7

40 10 43. 7

Longitude.

O 1 It

84 29 22. 8 

84 29 24.3

84 29 26. 1

84 29 44. 4 

84 29 50. 9

84 29 53. 1

84 29 53. 6

84 30 03.. 9

84 30 04. 8

84 30 10.2

84 30 11. 2

84 30 46. 0 

84 30 47. 4

84 30 48. 6

84 30 49. 2

84 32 15. 9

84 34 00. 6

84 35 24^ 7

84 35 57. 6

84 36 52. 3 

84 38 10. 9

84 38 34. 7

84 39 08. 8

84 40 17. 5 

84 41 36. 3

84 42 32. 5

84 43 40. 7

84 43 40. 4

84 43 39. 9

84 43 39. 2 

84 43 39. 2

84 43 39. 0
112 PRIMAKY TRIANGULATION AND PEIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along /^(//OTCM/S Continued.

Station.

T. 12 N., Us. 1 and 2 E., quarter corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12...............-.:......................-....:..-...

T. 12 N., Rs. 1 and 2 E., quarter corner sees. 7 and 18 ....

Greenville and Spartansburg and Coaltown and New

Greenville and Winchester and Coaltown and New Manchester pikes, crossing of ............................

T. 11 'N., Rs. 1 and 2 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12 ......

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 11, and 12 ...........

T. 11 N. , R. 1 E. , corner sees. 11, 12, 13, and 14 .........

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. '25, 26, 35, and 36..... ....

Latitude.

0 / . //

40 09 55. 5

40 09 02. 6 

40 08 04. 0

40 07 17. 6

40 '05 41.8

40 06 23. 4

40 04 38. 5

40 04 38. 2

. 40 03 45. 7

40 02 33. 7

40 01 08. 3 .

Longitude.

o / n

84 42 29. 2

84 42.28.3 

84 42 22 2

84 42 26. 5

84 42 24. 8

84 42 25. 5

84 42 23.4

84 43 30.4

84 43 29. 5

84 43 27. 4

84 43 25. 8

Geographic positions along the '' Big Four'' Railway.

Station. 

Pike crossing north and south under trestle .............

Latitude.

 o / //

40 00 15. 7

40 00 05. 4

39 59 23.0

Longitude.

0 / //

84 42 37. 0

84 42 18. 4

84 41 02. 3

Alien and Auglaize counties; Lima quadrangle.

This line, run by Mr. J. R. Ellis, starts from adjusted position at 

Kemp station and follows south along public highways to southwest

corner of quadrangle, thence east on public highways along south 

border of quadrangle to Santa Fe, thence north on public highways to 

adjusted position at Westminster station.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Kemp station, azimuth of railroad 267° 26' ...... .........

T. 4 S., Rs. 5 and 6 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18..... 

T. 4 S., Rs. 5 and 6 E., corner sees. 13, 18, 19, and 24 ....

T. 4 S., R. 6 E., quarter corner between sees. 29 and 30. .

Hume, azimuth of Lake Erie and. Western Railroad; 

228° 45', crossroads 0.5 mile south of .................

Latitude.

o / //

40 43 25. 6

40 42 52. 9

40 42 01.9 

40 41 09. 6 

40 40 17. 4

40 39 51. 6 

 40 39 12. 2

Longitude.

o / // 

84 13 27. 6

84 13 23. 3

84 13 22. 7 

84 13 22. 3 

84 13 21. 9

84 12 13. 0 

84 12 12.4
GANNETT.]. - OHIO.

Geograpliic positions along highways Continued.

113

. Station.

T. 5 S., R. 6 E., corner sees. 5, 6, 7, and 8 ..............

T. 5 S., R. 6 E., corner sees. 7, 8, 17, and 18 ............

T. 5 S., R. 6 E., quarter corner between sees. 19 and 20.. 

Wapakoneta, crossing of Blackhoof and Auglaize streets . . . 

Wapakoneta, Piqua pike at crossroads 1 mile south of .... 

Schoolhouse, crossroads at .............................

T road west ...........................................

Sehoolhouse, road east, one-third mile north of ..........

Church, crossroads one-fifth mile north of ..............

Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railroad, at east and 

west crossing, azimuth of railroad 175° 48' ............

T. 6 S., R. 6 E., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28 ..........

T. 6 S., R. 6 E., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27 ..........

T. 6 S., R. 6 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26 ..........

T. 6 S., Rs. 6 and 7 E., corner sees'. 19, 24, 25, and 30.... 

T. 6 S., R. 7 E., corner sees. 19, 20, 29, and 30. ..........

T. 6 S., R. 7E., corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29 ..........

T. 6 S., R. 7 E., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28 ..........

T. 6-S., R. 7 E., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27 ..........

T. 6 S., R. 7 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26 ..........

Santa Fe, crossroads at ................................

Santa Fe, T road west.l£ miles north of .................

T. 6 S. , Rs. 7 and 8 E. , corner sees. 7,12,13, and 18 .....

T. 6 S., Rs. 7 and 8 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12........

Tps. 5 and 6 S., Rs. 7 arid 8 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 31, and 36. 

T. 5 S., Rs. 7 and 8 E., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36.... 

T. 5 S., Rs. 7 and 8 E., corner sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30 .... 

T. 5 S., Rs. 7 and 8 E., corner sees. 13, 18, 19, and 24 .... 

T. 5 S., Rs. 7 and 8 E., corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18 .....

T. 5 S., Rs. 7 and<8 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12. ......

Tps. 4 and 5 S., Rs. 7 and 8 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 31, and 36. 

Tps. 4 and 5 S., R. 8 E., corner sees. 5, 6, 31, and 32. ....

T. 4 S., R. 8 E., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32 ..........

T. 4 S., R. 8 E., corner sees. 19, 20, 29, and 30. ...........

Westminster, T road east at. ...........................

Latitude.

o i . n 

40 37 41. 4

40 36 48. 8

40 35 56. 3

40 35 29. 9 

40 34 14. 6 

40 33 18. 8 

40 32 00. 2

40 31 07. 7

40 30 41. 3

40 29 48. 8

40 29 48. 9

40 29 49.3

40 29 49. 7

40 29 50. 6

40 29 51. 9 

40 29 51. 6

40 29 51. 7

40 29 51. 7

40 29 51.6

40 29 51.5

40 29 28. 4

40 30 43. 8

40 31 40. 3

40 32 32. 7

40 33 25.2 

40 34 17.4; 

40 35' 09. 8 

40 36 02. 1 

40 36 54. 3

40 37 46. 6

40 38 38. 7 

40 38 39. 1

40 39 31.4

40 40 23. 6

40 41 35. 9

40 42 05. 8

40 42 57. 2

Longitude.

0 / II

84 12 11.9

84 12 11. 2

84 12 10. 7

84 12 10.4 

84 11 46. 2 

84 11 55. 7 

84 12 09. 3

84 12 09. 1

84 12 13.0

84 12 37. 0

84 11 17.5

84 09 51. 5

84 08 42. 6

84 07 34. 2

84 06 25. 6 

84 05 17. 1

84 04 08. 3

84 02 59. 8

84 01 51. 3

84 00 42. 9

83 59 37. 7

83 59 37. 8

83 59 37. 9

83 59 37. 8

83 59 37,7 

83 59 37. 8 

83 59 37. 9 

83 59 38. 0 

83 59 38. 2

83 59 38.4

83 59 38. 5 

83 58 31.7

83 58 32. 2

83 58 32. 6

83 58 47. 4

83 59 38. 6

83 59 35. 3

Bull. 245 04 8
114 PRIMARY TEIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Butler, Montgomery, Preble, and Warren counties; Middletown quadrangle.

This line starts from adjusted position in West Dayton and follows 

public highway south along east border of quadrangle to Red Lion 

post-office, connecting with adjusted position at that place.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. .

West Dayton, "Big Four" Railway, east and west crossing, 760 feet north of railroad bridge, azimuth of railroad 12° 02' .........................................

West Dayton, intersection of Springboro pike and road,

West Dayton, "Big Four" Railway at Springboro pike

T. 1, R. 6, corner sees. 10, 11, 16, and 17.....'...........

Tps. 1 and 2, R. 6, corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18 .........

T road west. ..........................................

Corner sections, T road east ............................

Dunkard Church, crossroads at. ........................

T. 2, R. 4, corner sees. 8, 9, 14, and 15. .........:.......

Ts. 2 and 3, R. 4, corner sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18 ..........

T. 3, R. 4, corner sees. 11, 12, 17, and 18. ...............

T. 3, R. 4, corner sees. 10, 11, 16, and 17. ...............

Red Lion, T. 3, R. 4, center sees. 15, at. ................

Littitucle.

0 / //

39 43 57. 4

39 43 30. 0

39 42 14. 8

39 41 40. 3

39 40 23. 9

39 38 36. 9

39 37 43. 8

39 36 46. 9

39 35 48. 9

39 34 30. 8

39- 33 24. 0

39 32 41. 7

39 31 47.* 0

39 30 52. 8

39 29 28. 2

Longitude.

o / n 

84 12 40. 4

84 13 01. 6

84 13 08. 5

84 13 11. 3

84 13 17. 7

84 13 27. 6

84 13 32. 3

84 13 37. 6

84 13 42. 8

84 13 50. 1

84 13 56. 8

84 14 01. 1

84 14 05. 9

84 14 11. 2

84 14 55. 4

This line starts from adj usted position 1 mile west of Trenton and 

follows public highways north along west border of quadrangle to 

northwest corner of same, thence east along north border, connecting 

with original'position in West Dayton.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. 

Trenton, Tps. 1, 2, 2, and 3, Rs. 3 and 4, 1 mile west of..

Tps. 2 and 3, Rs. 3 and 4, E., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 

36..................................................

Ts. 2 and 3, Rs. 3 and 4 E., corner sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30.

Jacksonburg, crossroads at. ............................

T road east. ...........................................

T. 4, R; 3, corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26. ......:........

Tps. 3 and 4, Rs. 3 and 4, quarter corner between sees. 19 

and 24, T road near ......................... ^ .......

Latitude. '

0,1 II

39 28 51. 0 

39 29 43.3

39 30 35. 9 

39 31 00. 7

38 32 19. 7

39 33 12. 2

39 34 32. 1

39 35 46. 7

39 36 15.6

Longitude.

o / . "

84 28 35. 8 

84 28 36.5

84 28 37. 3 

84 30 14. 5

84 30 07. 1

84 29 49. 5

84 29 49. 8

84 29 51. 6

84 28 43. 4
GANNETT.] OHIO.'

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

115

Station.

T road east ...........................................

Crossing Gerrnantown and Winchester and Fariuersville

Tps. 3 and 4, corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12. ................

Tps. 3 and 4, Rs. 3 and 4, corner sees. 1 and 6 (north corner)

Cincinnati Northern Eailroad, at county line road crossing north and south .................................

Tps. 4 and 5, Rs. 3 and 4, quarter corner between sees. 13 

and 18. .............................................

Crossing county line road and West Alexandria and GerTps. 4 and 5, Rs. 3. arid 4, corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12. ....

Tps. 4, 5, 5, and 6, Rs. 3 and 4........... ..............

T road south. . ........................................

T road north ........................... ^ ..............

T. 5, R. 4 E., corner sees. 34 and 33 (south corner )...'.....

Tps. 4 and 5, R. 4 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, and 36. ......

Tps'. 3, 4, 4 and 5, Rs. 4 and 5 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 31, and 36

Tps. 3 and 4, R. 5 E., corner sees. 4 and 5 (north corner)

T road north. .-......................-......--...:....

Miller avenue north ...................................

Soldiers' Home, crossing of Eaton pike and north and 

south road at northeast corner of .....................

West Dayton, West Third street crossing Cincinnati,

Latitude.

Of II

37 37 16. 3

39 38 09,8

39 38 30. 4

39 39 26. 2 

39 40 39. 4

39 41. 53. 1

39 42 30. 6

39 43 23. 1

3943 51.2'

39 44 42. 1

39 44 42. 7

39 44 43. 2

39 44 43. 7

. 39 44 44. 4

39 44 44. 9

39 44 45.5 

39 44 45. 9

34 44 46. 6 

39 44 47. 2

39 44 47. 4

39 44 48. 0

39 44 58.4

39 45 06.3

Longitude.

o / //

84 28 44. 5

84 28 45.4

84 28 45. 8

84 28 46. 6 

84 28 47. 9

84 28 49. 3

84 28 50. 0

84 28 51.2

84 28 52. 0

84 28 53. 1

84 27 41. 7

84 26 44. 0

84 25 21. 4

84 24 13. 7

84 23 05. 8

84 21 58. 4 

84 20 50. 3

84 19 42. 3 

84 18 34. 0

84 18 00. 4

84 16 55. 2

84 15 10.4

84 14 23. 1

Darke and Mercer Counties; St. Henry Quadrangle.

This line starts from adjusted position at southwest corner of quadrangle and follows highways north to near northwest corner of 

quadrangle; thence ea'st along highways to Montgomery; thence south 

along Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railroad and highways to 

adjusted position 0.5 mile east of French town..

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 1, 

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., corner sees. 27 

Tps. 13 and 14 N., R. 1. E., corne

2, 1.1, and 12...........

, 28, 33, and 34.........

r sees. 2, 3, 33, and 34 . .

Latiturlo.

0 / //

40 15 06.9 

40 16 54. 3 

40 16 02. 0

LoiTgitude.

O / II

84 43 40. 9 

84 44 49. 8 

84 44 49. 0
116 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

GeograpJric positions along highways Continued.

Station.

T. 14 N., E. 1 E., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28.........

T. 14 N., E. 1 E., quarter corner between sees. 15 and 22. 

T. 14 N., E. IE., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, and 15 .........

T. 14 N., E. 1 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 10, and 11 ...........

Tps. 14 and 15 N., E. 1 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 34, and 35. .. 

Viola, crossing pike and north and south road at'. .......

T. 15 N., E. IE., quarter corner between sees. 24 and 25. 

T. 15 N., E. IE., quarter corner between sees. 13 and 24. 

Schoolhouse, T road south at. ..........................

T. 7 S., E. 1 E., corner sees. 13, 14, 23, and 24. ..........

T. 7 S., E. 1 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, and 14 ..........

Tps. 6 and 7 S., E. 1 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, and 36 .... 

T. 7 S., E. 1 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 11, and 12 ............

T. 6 S., E. 1 E., corner sees. 25, 26, 35, and 36. ..........

T. 6 S., Es. 1 and 2 E., corner sees. 25, 30, 31, and 36.... 

T. 6 S., E. 2 E., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32 ........ ...

T. 6 S., E. 2 E., corner sees. 28, 29, 32, and 33 ..........

T. 6 S., E. 2 E., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34 ..........

Coldwater, crossing Cincinnati Northern Eailroad and 

Main street .........................................

T. 6 S., E. 2 E., corner sees. 26, 27, 34, and 35 ..........

Coldwater, crossroads 2 miles east of ....................

Montezuma station, crossroads 1 mile west of ... 1 ........

Montezuma station, road crossing Cincinnati, Hamilton 

and Dayton Eailroad north of ........................

Road crossing east and west. ...................... i....

Tps. 6 and 7 S., E. 2 E., corner sees. 32, 33, 4, and 5. ....

Eoad crossing north and south .........................

Eoad crossing north and south .........................

T. 7S., E. 3E., corner sees. 26, 27, 34, and 35 ..........

Tps: 7 and 8 S., E. 3 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 34, and 35.....

Tps. 7 and 8 S., E. 3 E., corner sees. 2, 3, 11, and 12.....

Osgood station, street crossing 75 feet south of ............

Tps. 1 andl2 N., Es. 3 and 4 E., sees. 7, 12, 13, and 18...

Eoad crossing about 500 feet east of quarter corner between sees. 25 and 30, T. UN., Es. 3 and 4 E. .........

T road west at center sec. 36, T. 11 N., E. 3 E. ..........

T. 11 N., E. 3E., center sec. 12 ........................

Latitude.

0 / //

40' 17 40.6

40 18 32.8 

40 19 24.3

40 20 16. 6

40 21 08.9 

40 22 04. 4

40 22 53. 2

40 22 53. 6 

40 23 46. 7 

40 24 15. 6

40 25 17. 9

40 26 10. 5

40 27 55. 4 

40 27 02. 9

40 28 47. 9

40 28 47. 9 

40 28 47. 9

40 28 48. 0

40 28 47. 9

40 28 47. 9

40 28 48. 2

40 28 52. 3

'40 29 01. 7

40 29 18. 0

'40 28 49..1

40 27 56. 4

40 27 19. 7

40 26 48. 1

40 26 13. 7

40 24 28. 2

40 23 35. 3

40 22 42. 7

40 21 16. 0

40 20 24. 0

40 19-31.8 

40 18 23. 2

40 17 30.9

40 16 28. 5

40 14 49. 5

Longitude.

O / II

84 44 48. 9

84 44 14. 5 

84 43 39. 5

84 43 38. 9

84 43 38. 4 

84 42 38. 8

84 42 08. 0

84 43 09. 4 

84 43 08. 6 

84 43 08.6

84 42 27.5

84 42 27. 6

84 42 27. 8 

84 42 27. 8

43 42 27. 8

84 41 19. 2 

84 40 00.1

84 38 51.4

84 37 43. 0

M Q7 QQ K

84 36 34. 3

84 35 25. 9

84 34 16. 9

84 33 10. 1

84 32 38. 8

84 31 53. 3

84 31 01. 8

84 30 27. 5

84 29 50. 2

84 29 35. 5

84 29 36. 4

84 29 36. 6

84 29 42. 5

84 29 42..0

84 29 42. 7 

84 29 42. 1

84 29 37.0

84 30 15. 5

84 30 14. 2
GANNETT.] OHIO. 117

Geographic positions along spur line west from near northwest corner of Greenville quadrangle.

Station.

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., quarter corner between sees. 10 and 11. 

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., center sec. 9, crossroads near. .........

Ohio-Indiana State line at blacksmith shop .............

Latitude.

o / //

40 14 40. 7 

40 14 43.2

40 14 45. 9

Longitude.

o / // 

84 44 48. 1 

84 46 30. 6

84 48 16. 2

Geographic positions along spur line west from near northwest corner of St. Henry quadrangle.

Station. .

T. 6 S., K. 1 E., corner sees. 26, 27, 34, and 35 ..........

T. 6 S., R 1 E., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34 ..........

T. 6 S., R. 1 E., corner sees. 28, 29, 32, and 33 ..........

T. 6 S., R. 1 E., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32 ..........

Ohio-Indiana State-line near quarter corner between sees. 

25 and 30, T. 6 S., Rs. IE. and 1 W. .................

Latitude.

o / //

40 28 47.9

40 28 47.9

40 28 48. 0

40 28 48. 5

40 29 06. 1

Longitude.

0 / //

844336.8

84 44 45. 7

84 45 54. 2

84 42 02.9

84 48 10. 3

Clark, Fayette, Greene, and Madison counties; South Charleston quadrangle.

This line starts from adjusted position at Sedalia, follows public highas nearly as possible along the south, west, and north borders of. 

the South Charleston quadrangle, connecting with adjusted position at 

Tradersville.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

T road north. ....................'......_..............

Y road east ...........................................

Grasse Point church, T road north at ...................

Paint Creek, center of covered bridge over ..............

T road south. . ........................................

T road north. .........................................

Thomas schoolhouse, T road south at. ............"......

South Solon, Main street crossing Detroit Southern Railroad........ ...... .................. ................

South Solon, crossing of Main and Washington streets . . . 

South Solon, T road south, 1 mile west of ...............

Madison and Green counties, stone monument between.. 

T road southwest. .....................................

Oakland schoolhouse. crossroads at ....................

Latitude.

o / . //

39 44 02. 7

39 43 '41. 5

39 43 50.2

39 43 58. 2

39 44 07. 8

39 44 11.4

39 44 12.4

39 44 14.9

39 44 15. 5 

39 44 19. 6

39 44 24. 4 

39 44 36. 7

39 45 05. 1

Longitude.

o / // 

83 30 01. 9

83 31 32. 1

83 32 00. 2

83 32 31. 6

83 32 50. 1

83 34 51. 6

83 35 13. 5

83 36 34. 1

83 36 50. 7- 

83 38 06. 5

83 39 03. 7 

83 39 47. 9

83 40 47. 0
118 PEIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PEIMARY TRAVERSE, [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Green and Clark county line, T road east, near. .........

Selrna, crossroads 0.75 mile northwest of ............'....

Pitchin, crossroads 2 miles southeast of .................

Pitchin, crossroads at. ........".........................

Pitchin, road west about 1 mile northwest of ............

Crossing of Springfield and Selma pikes and east and

Crossroads ............ ... ...............................

"Big Four" Railway,, overhead road crossing north and

T. 5, E. 9, corner sees. 10, 11, 16, 17....:..... ..........

Crossing of old Columbus and Springfield road and Buck

Township line crossing north and south road between 

sees. 7, 12, Ts. 5 and 6,- E. 10 ........................

"Big Four" Eailway at northwest and southeast road 

crossing, about 1.75 miles southwest of New Moorefield. Azimuth of railroad 220° 40' ................:.

New Moorefield station. Azimuth of railroad 220° 41'. . .

"Big Four" Railway,, at east and west road crossing. 

Azimuth of railroad 220° 41r .........................

Ts. 5 and 6, R. 10, corner sees. 3, 4, 33, 34 ..............

Intersection of east and west road and road northwest.... 

T road south ................"...... .'.'. .................

Cemetery, T road east at. ..............................

T. 6, R. 10, corner sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22...... .........

Catawba, T road west about 1 mile south of .............

Catawba, T road northeast about 1.75 miles south of. ....

Pleasant Township, schoolhouse, road southeast at ......

T road northwest. .....................................

Clark and Madison counties, stone monument between . .

Latitude.

o / // 

39 45 59. 1

89-46 44.3

39 47 11. 7

39 47 19. 6

39 47 47. 6

.39 48 26.8

39 49 12.2

39 50 34. 5

39 51 24. 7

-39 52 15.8

39 52 38. 0

39 53 02. 2

39 53 28. 4

39 53 35. 9

39 54 22. 2

39 54 45. 4

39 55 11. 6

39 56 17. 9

39 56 55. 2 

39 58 25. 9

39 59 17. 0 

39 59 31.1

39 59 27. 6

39 .58 58. 0 

39 58 57. 2

39 59 27. 1

39 59 43. 3

39 59 15. 4

39 59 12. 9

39 58 38. 8

39 58 54. 4

39 59 07. 4

39 59 18. 0

39 59 39. 4

39 59 14. 4

Longitude.

0 / //

83 41 47. 1

83 42 00. 7

83 42 31. 7

83 42 46. 4

83 43 15,4

83 44 06. 5

83 44 48. 4

83 45 45. 9

83 46 26. 8

83 46 43. 9

83 45 53. 9

. 83 45 16. 9

83 45 14. 1

83 45 01. 4

83 44 40. 0

83 44 33. 4

83 44 24. 2

83 43 48. 4

83 43 44. 7

83 43 54. 3

83 42 57. 4 

83 42 41.5

83 41 41. 2

83 40 51. 4 

83 40 35. 8

83 39 18. 0

83 38 50. 1

83 38 18. 4

83 37 32. 5

83 37 20. 5

83 36 06. 6

83 35 05. 8

83 34 15. 6

83 32 38. 6

83 31 11. 2
GANNETT.] OHIO.

Clark and Greene counties; Springfield quadrangle.

119

This line starts from New Moorefield and follows public highways 

along the north, west, and south borders of the quadrangle, connecting with line run by Mr. George T. liawkins near Osborn,. and tied 

to position 1 mile north of Gladstone post-office.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

New Moorefield; road crossing "Big Four" Eailway .... 

New Moorefield, T road south'...........................

T. 5, R. 10, corner sees. 9,10,15, and 16 .............:....

T. 5, R. 10, corner sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22................

T. 5, R. 10, corner sees. 21, 22, 27, 28....................

Springfield and Urbana, pike, at T road east-............

T road east.............................................

Erie Railroad at east and west crossing, on long curve....

Mad River, T road north, near................ ^........

Blacksmith shop, crossroads at... I.....................

T road north....................... 1..............:...

Lawrenceville, intersection of roads in east part of.......

T. 4, R.. 10, corner sees. 20, .21, 26, and 27................

T. 4, R. 10, corner sees. 26, 27, 32, and 33................

Northampton, road southeast, 1 mile east of..............

Northampton, crossroads at............................

T. 3, R. 10, corner sees. 8, 9,14, and 15..................

T. 3, R. 10, corner sees. 14, 15, 20, and 21................

T. 3, R. 10, quarter corner between sees. 21, 22:..........

T road south. j........................................

Liberty schoolhouse, T road east, 400 feet south .of.......

Liberty church, T road south, 0.5 mile west of ...........

New Carlisle, T road north, 1.5 miles east of.............

T: 3, R. 10, corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28................

T. 3, R. 10, corner sees, 20, 21, 26, and 27 ................

Midway, crossing of pikes at Tecumseh Hotel...........

Mad River, T road east at...............................

Erie Railroad, at north and south road crossing. Azimuth 

241° 18X .... ..............................^.........

T. 3, R. 8, corner sees. 16,17, 22, and 23........

 T. 3, R. 8, corner sees. 15, 16, 21, and 22........

T. 3, R. 8, corner sees. 14,15, 20, and 21........

Crossing Xenia pike and north.and south road. 

.T. 3, R. 8, corner sees. 7, 8, 13, and 14..........

Byron, road north at.........................

39 59 31.1

39 59 32.5

39 59 36.3

39 59 39.9

39 59 44.0

39 59 50.1 

39 58 57.7 

39 58 27.9 

39 58 41. 2 

39'58 38.7 

39 58 57. 3 

39 59' 08:8 

39 59 14. 6 

39 59 18. 8 

39 59 22. 0 

39' 59 25. 5 

39 59 30. 5 

39 59 34. 3 

39 59 36. 2 

39 59 42. 7 

39 57 45.4 

39 57 26. 7 

39 55 52.9 

.39 55 17. 7 

.39 54 25. 2 

39 52 55. 6 

39 52 33. 3

39 51 53.1

39 50 49. 6

39 49 56.0

39 49 04. 6

39.48 42.8

39 48 07. 2

39 47 08.5

83 42 41. 5

83 43 05. 5

83 44 01.5

83 45 10.1

83 46 20.6

83 48 02. 8

83 48 26.9

83 48 44.1

83 49 50.3

83 50 31.2

83 51 22.1

83 52 09.7

83 53 19. 2

83 54 28. 2

83 55 21. 4

83 56 23. 9

83 57 46.6

83 58 54. 7

83 59 28. 8

83 59 01.8

83 59 05.5

83 59 42.1

83 59 50.0

84 00 '29.9 

84 00 35.6 

84 00 35.0 

83 59 42. 2

83 59 38. 6

83 59 45.2

83 59 51.2.

83 59 57. 6

83 58 51.6

83 58 54.7

83 59 01.0
120 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATTON AND PElMAR^ TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Byron, T road north 1.5 miles south and 0.5 mile west of. . 

Byron, T road east, 2.5 miles south of, is near T. 3, R. 7,

Xenia, intersection of Xenia and Fairfield pikes and road

Oldtown, Pennsylvania Kailroad, at east and west crossing. 

T road southeast. ......................................

Clifton and Xenia and Yellow Springs and Cedarville 

pikes, crossing of ....................................

Cory schoolhouse, T road northwest, £ mile southeast of. . 

Cedarville, T road southeast, about 2.5 miles northwest of.

Cedarville, crossing Pennsylvania Eailroad at. Azimuth 

235° 24' ............................................

Schoolhouse, crossroads at .............................

Schoolhouse, T road northwest, 1.25 miles northeast of . . . 

Shiloh Academy, T road north, 0.5 mile east of ..........

T road northwest. ............................. 1 .......

Gladstone, intersection pikes J- mile south of ...\ ........

Gladstone, intersection of roads 1 mile north of .........

Latitude.

0 / II

39 46 03.4 

39 45 05. 5

39 45 00. 9

39 44 55. 7

39 44 38. 3 

39 45 27. 2

39 46 30. 6

39 45 30. 1 

39 45 46. 6 

39 45 02. 9

39 44 23. 7

39 43 05. 1

39 43 22. 4 

39 43 45. 7

39 43 55. 1

39 44 18.5

39 45 17. 7

Longitude.

Q 1 II

83 59 36.3 

83 59 J5. 2

83 58 04. 4

83 56 30. 4

83 55 49. 4 

83 53 52. 2

83 52 04. 4

83 51 36. 1 

83 50 45. 8 

83 49 28. 2

83 48 20. 9

83 46 31. 9

83 45 11. 3 

83 43 27.6

83 42 46. 0

83 41 03. 3

83 41 15. 7

Darke and Preble counties; West Manchester quadrangle.

This line starts from adjusted position at southeast corner of quadrangle and follows highways west along south border to southwest corner of quadrangle, Thence via highways along west border to point 

near northwest corner of quadrangle, thence east along "Big Four" 

Railway, connecting with, primary traverse line of Mr. George T. 

Havvkins at Arcanum, and thence east on "Big Four" Railway to 

Pittsburg, where it connects with adjusted position. .
UANNETT. OHIO.

Geographic positions along higJnuays.

121

Station.

Tps. 5 and 6, R. 3 E. , corner sees. 2, 3, 34, and 35 ........

West Alexandria, crossing of Dayton and Main streets. . .

Azimuth of Cincinnati Northern Railroad in West Alexandria is 336° 32'.

Tps. 5 and 6, R. 3 E., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33 ........

T. 8, R. 3, corner sees. 31 and 32 ......................'.

T. 8, Rs. 2 and 3 E., corner sees. 31 and 36. ............. 

Tps. 7 and 8, R. 3 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, and 36 .......

Eaton, crossing Pennsylvania Railroad and Main street, 

azimuth of railroad ]68° 28' .........................

Eaton, intersection of Main street and Richmond pike,

Tps. 7 and 8, R. 2 E., corner sees. 4, 5, 32, and 33 .......

Tps. 7 and 8, Rs. 1 and 2 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 31, and 36. . 

T. 8, R. 1 E., corner sees. 35 and 36 ....................

T. 8, R. IE., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26. ............

Azimuth Pennsylvania Railroad, between these two positions, 112° 19'.

T. 8, R. 1 E. , corner sees. 13, 14, 23, and 24. ............

T. 8, R. 1 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, and 14. ............

T. 8, R. 1 E., corner sees. 1,2, 11, and 12. ..............

Ebenezer, T. road south at. ............................

T. 9, R. 1 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26. ............

T. 9, R. 1 E., corner sees. 13, 14, 23, and 24. ............

T. road, west ..........................................

T. 9, R. 1 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 11, and 12.... ...........

Tps. 9 and 10, R. 1 E., corner sees. 1, 2, 35, and 36 ......

New Madison, crossroads 2$ miles south of ..............

T. 10, R. 1 E. , corner sees. 25,' ,26, 35, and 36 ............

Latitude.

0 / //

39 44 41. 7

39 44 41. 2

39 44 40. 9 

39 44 40. 4

39 44 39. 9

39 44 39. 4 

39 44 38. 9

39 44 39. 0

39 44 38. 9

39 44 38. 2

39 44 37. 8 

39 44 37. 8

39 46 23. 4

39 47 16. 8

39 48 08. 9

39 49 01. 1

39 50 26. 1

39 51 28. 6

39 52 21. 6

39 52 52. 7

39 55 07. 5

39 55 00. 6

39 55 50. 2

39 56 45.9

Longitude.

0 / //

84 30 01.0

84 31 09. 4

84 31 54.'5 

84 33 25. 3

84 34 32. 8

84 35 40. 1 

84 36 45. 8

84 37 47. 4

84 38 27.0

84 40 08. 3

84 42 11. 5 

84 43 18. 8

84 43 18. 6

84 43 20. 1

84 43 21. 4

84 43 21. 5

84 43 22. 3

84- 43 22. 6

84 43 22. 6

84 44 18. 6

84 43 24. 2

84 43 24. 3

84 43 22. 7

84 43 21. 3

Geographic positions along the Pennsylvania Railroad.

Station.

New Madison, road crossing 200 feet southwest of .......

Road crossing northwest and southeast .................

Latitude.

O / II.

39 58 08. 5'

39 58 39. 1

Longitude.

0 1 II

84 42 4l. 0

84 41 48. 0
122 PRIMARY TEIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TEAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

 Geographic positions along the "Big Four" Railway.

Station.

T. 10, R. 2 E., corner secs/4, 5, 8, and 9. ...............

Road crossing north and south .............'............

Greenville and Lewisburg^pike crossing. ................

Road crossing north and south .........................

Arcanum, crossing Dayton and Union Railroad .........

Road crossing north and south .........................

Road crossing north and south .........................

Latitude.

0 1 II

39 59 23. 4

39 59 12. 7 "

39 59 13. 0

39 59 13. 7

39 59 14.-3

39 59 15. 0

39 59 15. 5

39 59 16. 3

39 59 16. 8

39 59 17. 3

Longitude.

O / /'

84 40 17.2

84 39 43. 6

84 39 10.1

84 37 53. 0

84 36 48. 0

84 35 28. 4

84 34 35. 5

84 33 07. 5

, 84 32 03. 7

84 30 56.4

Geographic positions along the spur line from. Ebenezer west to Ohio-Indiana State line.

Station.

Ebenezer, crossing National road and north and south

Crossing National road and New Paris and Westerville pike . 

Crossing National road and Ohio-Indiana State line......

Latitude.

0 1 II

39 59 19. 7

39 50 08. 8 

39 50 01. 9

Longitude.

O ' '/

84 44 47. 7

84 47 35. 5 

84 48 48. 0

Clinton and Warren counties, Wilmington quadrangle.

This line, run by Mr. J. R. Ellis,, starts from adjusted position at 

Blanchester and follows highways to southwest corner of quadrangle; 

thence to "Westboro and via Baltimore and Ohio Southwestern Railroad-to southeast corner of quadrangle; thence along highways to 

blind siding 4 miles northeast of Wilmington, where it connects with 

primary traverse by Mr. George T. Hawkins; thence along highways 

to northeast corner of quadrangle, and south along highways to Blanchester, where the line connects with original position.
GANNETT.] OHIO. 123

GeograpJiic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Blanchester, Main street crossing Baltimore and Ohio

Southwestern Railroad .............................. 39 17 31. 4 83 59 14. 2

. Road southeast. ...'. .............'.................._.. 39 16 54.1 83 59 43.1

Road northwest-....................................... 39 15 51.4 84 00 09. 2

Woodville, intersection of roads 0.25 mile east of'....... 39 15 19.2 84 00 26. 3

Pike road southeast................................... 39 15 42.0 83 59 19. 3

Blanchester, crossroads 2 miles southeast of............. 39 16 06. 0 83 58 13. 9

Road northeast -...........;.......................... 39 15 36.7 83 57 39.7

T. roadsoutheast.....................^................ 39 15 58.1 83 56 37.8

Road south.................................'.......... 39.16 24.6 83 55 16.7

Geographic positions along the Baltimore and Ohio Southwestern Railroad.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

O I II Q I It

Westboro station, road crossing 300 feet west of.......... 39 16 '51.3 83 54 38.6

Private road crossing north and south.................. 39 16 35.5 83 53 48.0

Private road crossing north and south.................. 35 16 17. 7 83 52 45:3

Road crossing north and south......................... 39 16 00. 6 83 52 02. 7

Klocks station, road crossing at........................ 39 15 24.5 83 50 14.3

Private road crossing north and south.................. 39 15 06. 7 83 49 21.1

Road crossing north and south......................... 39 14 35.0 83 47 45.6

Lynchburg, Main street crossing at..................... 39 14 30.5 83 47 32.4

Road crossing north and south.,..................:.... 39 '14 08.4 83 46 28. 6

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

o / // o / //

T road south.......................................... 39 15 12.9 83.45 55.0

Highland and Clinton county line...................... .39 15 49.9 83 46 59.4

Road east............................................. 39 16 48.6 83 46 21.8

Bridge, T road north at................................ 39 17 23.2 834555.6

Intersection of roads................................... 39 18 22.9 83 44 45.6

Geographic positions along the Baltimore and Ohio Southwestern Railrpad.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

	O ' //

Road crossing under trestle............................ 39 19 14.8 83 45 12.8

Farmers station, Main street crossing................... 39 19 13.9 83 45 48.9
124 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Bridge, crossroads at.................................... 392016.3 834534.3

Farmers station, crossroads 3 miles north of............. 39 21 15. 4 83 45 33.9

Church, T road northeast at............................. 39 21 59.0 83 46 11.0

Lane southeast........................................ .39 22 46.4 83 45 55.5

T road southwest...................................... 39 23 29.5 ;83 44 55.0

T road northeast....................................... 39 24 08. 2 83 45 19. 4

New Antioch, T road northeast at church in west part of.. 39 24 32. 0 83 44 56. 0

Union schoolhouse, T road southwest near.............. 39 25 53. 4 83 44 11. 0

T road southwest...................................... 39 26 31. 9 83 44 53.0

Geographic positions along .Baltimore and Ohio Southwestern Railroad.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

0 I II Oin

Northwest and southeast road crossing.................. 39 27 41.1 83 46 11. 2

Blind siding, road crossing near ........................ 39 27 56. 2 83 45 05. 3

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Q I II O I II

Troad northwest ..................................... 39 28 23. 3 83 44 21. 9

T road southeast...................................... 39 29 31. 3 83 45 40.9

Trpad east......;..................................... 39 29 54.9 83 47 06.4

Troadnorth.............................:............ 39 30 03.0 . 83 48 04.1

Intersection of roads ...........'....................... 39 30 05. 5 83 48 56. 7

Crossroads............................................ 39 29 57. 8 83 50 27. 2

Gurneyville, crossroads 1 mile southeast of.............. 39 30 24. 8 83 51 29.9

Gurneyville, crossroads at ............................. 39 30 53. 2 83 52 37. 3

Troadnorth.......................................... 39 31 13.4 S3 53 43.5

Geographic positions along the Detroit Southern Railroad.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

O I II O I II

Private road crossing.................................. 39 31 14. 2 83 54 28. 9

Road crossing north and south......................... 39 30 42. 9 83 55 14. 3

Kingman road crossing ................................ 39-29 58.9 83 -56 21.7
GANNETT.] OHIO PENNSYLVANIA.

Geographic positions along highways.

125

Station.

St. Johns CHurch, T road south near ...................

Plickoryville, T road east, just south of .................

Pennsylvania Eailroad at private road crossing, azimuth 

of railroad 60° 01 / ...................................

Clarksville, crossing Wilmington and Cincinnati pike and 

Main street .........................................

Intersection Wilmington and Cincinnati pike and Blanchester road ........................................

T road northwest. .....................................

T road southeast ..................... ^................

Eoad north ...........................................

Latitude.

0 i //

39 29 46.9

39 29 08. 7

39 27 53. '2

 39 27 10.4

39 26 39. 6

39 25 46. 0

39 24 25. 2

39 24 03. 3

39 23 40. 6

39 22 04. 5

39 21 33.8

39 21 11. 9

39 19 45. 5

39 18 55. 4

39 17 53. 1

Longitude.

0 / //

83 58 54. 6

83 58 56. 8

83 59 41. 0

83 59 37. 1

83 59 18. 7

83 58 59.0

83 58 37. 9

S3 58 50. 6

83 59 15. 3

83 58 17.9

83 59 04. 2

83 59 37. 3

83 58 08. 7

83 59 01. 8

83 59 32. 9

PENNSYLVANIA. 

TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

Allegheny, Armstrong, and Westmoreland counties; Freeport and Sharpsburg

quadrangles.

In the spring of 1903, Mr. D. H. Baldwin, topographer, triangulated 

two 15-minute quadrangles northeast of Pittsburg. In the prosecution, of this work seven new stations based upon Clearview, Rose, and 

Steele, were occupied. Positions are given on the United States 

standard datum.

BAKERSTOWN, ALLEGHENY COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A veiy high watertank tower near northwest corner of Richland 

Township, west of Bakerstown station of Pittsburg and Western Railway, used in connection with a greenhouse, and believed to be owned 

by Mr. Crawford.

Station mark: Center of tower. .
126 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 40° 39' 37.60". Longitude 79° 58/ 43.36".]

'To stationChristy .. .........................

Heverline ........................

Azimuth.

o / //

285 14 59. 36

329 52 32.42

Back azimuth.

o / // 

105 21 26. 85

149 54 45. 02

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1611425

3. 9797018

CHKISTY, ALLEGHENY COUNTY.

On a high, bare hill in East Deer Township, about 4 miles northwest of Tarentum and Hites, on land owned by James S. Christy, 

whose residence is on east side of hill. There are a few large trees 

along road near summit south of signal and some timber on west slope.

Station mark: A marble post 36 by 6 by 6 inches, set 33 inches in 

the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

[Latitude 40° 37' 33.59". Longitude 79° 48' 48.45"]

To station '

Shrader ...... ....................

McGinnis. ........................

McKelvey ........................

Azimuth.

or n

64 18 52. 24

105 21 26. 85

230 12 41. 89

264 01 09. 55

272 18 36. 57

349 '21 18. 82

Back azimuth.

o i // 

244 14 37. 60

285 14 59. 36

50 18 06. 21

84 06 37. 85

. 92 22 21. 92

169 22 15.55

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0090145

4. 1611425

4. 1818886

4. 0759792

3". 9107096

4. 0458322

HEVEKLINE, ALLEGHENY COUNTY.

On a high, orchard-topped knob in the east border of Hampton Township, about 2 miles southeast of Talley Cavey and 2£ miles west of 

Dorseyville, on land .owned by Mr. George Heverline, blacksmith, 

whose residence and shop are on west slope of hill. The orchard 

extends from the house up the west slope nearly to the summit.

Station mark: A marble post 33 by 6 by 6 inches, set 33 inches in 

the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

Reference marks: A peach tree 1 foot in diameter, standing alone, 

east of orchard,'true azimuth 227°, distant 24 feet from station. A 

peach tree 1 *o.c in diameter, in edge of orchard, true azimuth 77°, 

distant 97 feet from station. A very small peach tree 2 inches in 

diameter, at corner of new orchard, true azimuth 316°, distant 61.1 

feet from station.
GANNETT.] PENNSYLVANIA.

[Latitude 40° 35' 09.94". Longitude 79° 55' 19.69".]

127

 To station 

Christy...........................

McKelvey ........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

149 54 45. 02

244 14 37. 60

299 55 35. 48

Back azimuth.

o / // 

329 52 32. 42

64 18 52. 24

120 00 46. 57

Log. distance.

Meters.

Q 0707018

4. 0090145

4. 1137512

INDIAN, ALLEGHENY COUNTY. .

On the. middle one of three conspicuous high hills about one-half 

mile east of Center (Trestle post-office), on land owned by Mr. Abers, 

whose residence is on the west side of the hill. The hilltop is stony 

and covered with small bushes and wild vines. 

Station mark: A marble post 33 by 6 by 6 inches, set 30 inches in the 

ground, in the center of top of which is .cemented a bronze triangulation 

tablet, and around which is placed a pile of stones.

[Latitude 40° 27' 52.27//. Longitude 79° 45' 15.99".] .

To station 

McKelvey ........................

Yeter ............................

Eose .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

157 11- 20/53

199 40 42. 18

244 24 29. 20

283 39 04. 24

329 46 13. 40

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

337 09 59. 19

19 43 51. 81

64 29 34. 52

103 42 48. 02

" 149 48 35. 89

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 8810619

4. 3086642

4. 0890284

3. 9223930

4. 0126322

M'KELVEY, ALLEGHENY COUNTY.

At the center of high, hogback hill in Plum Township about onefourth mile from Barking and 2 miles east .of Hulton, on land owned 

by Mrs. John McKelvey. The hill, is nearly bare, there being a few 

large chestnut trees just northwest of summit, and timber on west end 

of slope of ridge, and wild cherry and locust trees at northeast-end.

Station mark: A marble post 33 by 6 by 6 inches, set 32 inches in 

the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

Reference marks: A large chestnut tree 3.1 feet in diameter, large 

branches cut from north side, on fence line; true azimuth 161°, distant 81 feet from station. A large, chestnut tree a few feet from fence 

line, true azimuth 141° from station. A large chestnut tree 3 feet in 

diameter, on fence line, distant 179.6 feet from station.
128 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATTON AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 40° 31' 39.50". Longitude 79° 47' 21.24".]

To station 

Heverline

Christy ...........................

Vpfpr

Azimuth.

o / //

120 00 46. 57

169 22 15. 55

218 51 31. 21

276 55 14.39

337 09 59. 19

Back azimuth.

O / II

299 55 35. 48.

349 21 18. 82

 38 56 02. 44

97 01 41. 29

157 11 20.53

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1137512

4. 0458322

4. 1935728

4. 1499159

3. 8810619

NATRONA, ALLEGHENY COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A very tall smokestack erected on the hillside overlooking .Natrona, 

Harrison Township. The property of the Pennsylvania (?) Salt 

Works, chemical manufacturers.

Station mark: Center of smokestack.

[Latitude 40° 37' 22.81". Longitude 79°-43' 02.34".]

To station 

Christy-. ..........................

McGinnis. ........................

Azimuth.

or n

92 22 21.92

247 08 44. 70

Back azimuth.

0 / //

272 18 36. 57

' 67 10 27. 61

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9107096

3. 6053188

SHRADER, ARMSTRONG COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On a bare ridge in South Buffalo Township, 3 miles northeast of 

Freeport, on laud owned' by Mr. A. C. Shrader, of Freeport.

Station mark: A sandstone post 40 by 8 by 8 inches, set 36 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze 

tablet marked "U. S. Geological Survey Pennsylvania."

[Latitude 40° 42' 48.68".. Longitude 79° 40' 30.80".]

To station 

Christy ....'.......................

McGinnis ....'.....................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

50 18 06. 21

358 58 12. 23

Back azimuth.

o / //

230 12 41.89

178 58 16. 46

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1818886

3. 9288459
GANNETT.] PENNSYLVANIA. 129

CLEAKVIEW, WESTMORELAND COUNTY.

In Franklin Township, about 4 miles north of Export, on high, bare, 

round knob owned by Joseph Cline. .

Station mark: A stone post 40 by 8 by 8 inches, set 36 inches in the 

ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet marked " U. S. Geological Survey Pennsylvania."

Reference marks: A stone 8.1 feet north, a stone 7.3 feet south, a 

stone 8.5 feet west, a stone 74 feet east.

[Latitude 40° 26' 48.14". Longitude 79° 39' 31.12".]

To station .

Indian ...........................

Yeter ............................

Bush .............................

Rose .............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

103 42 48. 02

202 05 16. 35

224 57 11. 00

23 06 19. 40

249 59 21.50

323 55 24. 70

Buck azimuth.

0 / II

283 39-04.24

22 06 37. 73

45 00 25. 20

203 04 58. 30

70 04 30. 70

143 58 12.50

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9223930

3. 8948211

3. 9994467

3. 8762981

4. 0770516

4. 0157222

M'GINNIS, WESTMORELAND COUNTY.

On a high, nearly bare knob, about 3 miles southeast of Freeport 

and about 2 miles west of Leechburg, on land owned by Andrew 

McGinnis, who lives .near Markle. There is a single large locust 

reference tree near summit, and timber on north slope. .

Station mark: A. marble post 36 by 6 by 6 inches, set 35 inches in 

the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

Reference mark: A large locust tree 2.2 feet in diameter, true 

azimuth 292°, distant 60.47 feet from station.

[Latitude 40° 38' 13.52". Longitude 79° 4.0' 24.31".]

To station 

McKelvey ........................

Natrona ..........................

Christy ............................

Shrader .................'.........

Yeter ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

19 43 51. 81

38 56 02. 44

67 10 27. 61

84 06 37. 85

178 58 16. 46

343 08 06. 60

Back azimuth.

0 / //

199 40 42. 18

218 51 31. 21

247 08 44. 70

264 01 09.55

358 58 12. 23

163 10 02. 74

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3086642

4. 1935728

3. 6053188

4. 0759792

3. 9288459

4. 1610875

Bull. 245 '
130 PRIMARY TRIANGULATTON AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [nuLL.245.

ROSE, WESTMORELAND COUNTY.

About 4 miles north of Irwin, on a cleared ridge owned by the Rose 

heirs.

Station mark: 'A stone post 40 by 8 by 8 inches, set 36 inches in the 

ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze tablet 

marked "U. S. Geological Survey Pennsylvania."

[Latitude 40° 23' 03.83". Longitude 79° 41' 36.25".]

To station 

Wiley...... ......................

TVvriipp

Steel.............................

Kepple ...........................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

149 48 35. 89

25 50 13. 10

76 55 47. 10

203 04 58. 30

232 08 55. 20

279 08 53. 60

328 27 25. 60

Back azimuth.

O / II

329 46 13. 40

205 47 29. 00

256 51 00. 80

23 06 19. 40

52 15 25. 40

99 13 02. 30

148 30 09. 70

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0126322

4. 1382508

4. 0297096

3. 8762981

4. 2538871

3.9625866

4. 0584376

STEEL, WESTMORELAND COUNTY.

About 4 miles west of Saltsburg, on the southern part of summit 

of high, bare hill in Bell Township, on land owned by John Steel.

Station mark: A stone post 40 by 8 by 8 inches, set 36 inches in the 

ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze tablet 

marked "U. S. Geological Survey."

[Latitude 40° 29' 00.34". Longitude 79° 31' 34.73".]

To station 

Indian ...........................

Yeter ............................

Bush..............................

Rose ..............................

Hilty ............................

Hood ............................

Marshall .........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

83 52 48. 71

111 09 44. 60

125 41 21. 60

22 23 34. 00

52 15 25. 40

70 04 30. 70

172 52 01. 30

227 47 34. 00

286 33 14. 00

Back azimuth.

o / //

263 43 55. 63

291 05 56.64

305 39 26.90

202 21 12. 90

232 08 55. 20

249 59 21. 50

352 51 45. 50

47 52 51. 90

106 37 25. 00

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2891339

3. 9475188

3. 7093968

4. 1295269

4. 2538871

4. 0770516

3. 6629986

4. 1913671

3. 9778350

YETER, WESTMORELAND COUNTY.

On the cleared northeast end of a timbered saddleback ridge about 

li miles south of Merwin and 3 miles north of Mamont, on land owned 

by Mr. Charles Yeter, whose residence is on the northeast side of the 

hill. It is about 9 feet east of a rail line fence, at a point 123 feet from 

fence corner.
GANNETT.] PENNSYLVANIA. 131

Station mark: A marble post 36 by 6 by 6 inches, set 35 inches in 

the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangtilation tablet.

Reference mark: A tall, dead, line tree, 2 feet in diameter, at 

corner of adjacent farm, true azimuth 54°, distant 121.75 feet from 

station.

[Latitude 40° 30' 43.91". Longitude 79° 37' 25.75/x.]

To station 

Clearview ......... °. ........:....

Indian ............... ............

McKelvey ........................

McGinnis ........................

Steele ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

22 06 37. 73

64 29 34. 52

Q7 01 41 9Q

163 10 02. 74

291 05 56. 64

Back azimuth.

0 / //

202 05 16.35

244 24 29. 20

276 55 14. 39

343 08' 06. 60

111 09 44. 60

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 8948211

4. 0890284

4. 1499159

4. 1610875

3. 9475188

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Berks, Chester, and Lancaster counties; Suplee quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined in the spring 

of 1904 from primary traverse by Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer. 

The line starts from an adjusted traverse position at Downingtown 

and follows highways westward and northward along border of quadrangle to Bearto_wn triangulation station of the United States Coast 

and Geodetic Survey, thence northward and eastward to traverse position near Monocacy station. Positions are given on the United States 

standard datum.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Downingtown station, 700 feet east of, stone viaduct over 

highway; stone arch of, tablet in coping stone of, 

stamped ' ' Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 255 " .................

Cedar Knoll station, 0.25 mile east of, four corners at

Forks of road (Martins Corners, 2 miles; Rockville, 2 miles) 

Martins Corners, four corners "at. ........................

Gottlieb Wolf's house (Sandy Hill, 2 miles), 800 feet

Sadsburv. road south, four miles north of..... ..........

Latitude.

0 ' '/

40 00 10. 5

40 00 09. 8

40 00 38. 7

40 01 59. 1

40 01 40. 5

40 01 54. 5

40 01 59. 7 

40 02 32. 6

40 02 29. 3

40 02 22. 8

40 01 48. 7

40 01 21.2

Longitude.

O /. /'

75 42 08. 0

 75 42 28.9

75 43 13. 8

75 45 50. 5

75 47 46. 8

75 49 39. 6

75 50 20. 2 

.75 51 37. 7

75 52 49. 8

75 53 36. 0

75 54 05. 5

75 55 34. 6
132 PRIMARY TEIANGULAT10N AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.246. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station.

Compass, four corners at. ..............................

Compass, Chester County, St. John's Church, aluminum 

bench mark tablet on door step of, stamped "520 ft." . .

Cains post-office, four corners at. .......................

Koad northeast .......................................

Pequea church, forks of road at corner of churchyard- . . .

Alert post-office, T corners, 1,800 feet east of, 1.50 feet 

north of William Hyman's'house. ....................

Alert post-office, four corners at George Rancks, .about 

0.5 mile west of .....................................

Beartown triangulation station, U. S. Coast and Geodetic 

Survey . . '. ..........................................

Cedar Lane, 0.8 mile south of, forks of road southeast. . . . 

Cedar Lane station, crossing Downingtown and Lancaster

. Goodville, 1.5 miles south of, T corners 130 feet west of

Goodville, corner at Sensenig Hardware Co. store. .......

Goodville, four corners 1 mile north west^of .............

Conestoga Creek, near house of Peter Sander, center of 

iron bridge over. ....................................

Frank Martin's house, T road at, to Church town, 3 miles; 

to Bowmansville, 4 iriiles ,.....................-:.....

Samuel H. Hollinger's house, small pasture on east side 

of road near, bronze tablet cemented in large bowlder, 

in a rocky mass of bowlders, stamped "Prim. Trav. 

Sta." Azimuth to corner of porch of house, 218°; disAbraham Shirk's house,-road west near. ................

Lancaster and Berks counties, opposite county line stone. 

Bowmansville, 3 .miles northeast of, Thomas Moore's

Allegheny ville, 1 mile southeast of, John Tree's new 

storehouse, in large bowlder near fence on east side of 

road, 200 feet north of, bronze tablet .................

Allegheny ville, 0.75 mile southeast of, four corners ......

Albert Kramer's mill, three corners, 400 feet north of. ...

Road crossing, Beckersville 0.5 mile, Gibraltar 4.5 miles. . 

Four corners, Beckersville 1.5 miles, White Bear 2 miles,

Latitude.

a i ii

40 01 22. 6

40 01 24. 1 

40 01 37. 8

40 01 43. 6

40 02 05. 3

40 03- 04. 9 

40 04 20.2

40 03 56. 4

40 04 37. 5

40 04 52. 0

.40 05 38. 6 

40 06 22. 8

40 06 35. 0

40 07 32. 8

40 08 09. 0

40 08 41. 0

40 09 29. 9

40 09 49.4

40 10 25. 3

40 11 36.4

40 12 30. 0 

40 12 33. 6

40 13 31.9

40 13 40. 4

40 13 49. 4 

40 13 59.1

40 14 18. 8

40 14 02. 2

40 14 01. 2 

40 13 48.9

Longitude.

0 . / //

75 56 34. 0

75 56 39. 5 

75 57 15. 8

75 57 54.2

75 59 36. 8

75 59. 33. 5 

75 59 08. 9

75 59 59.6

76 00 51. 8

76 00 48. 5

76 01 16.9

76 01 28. 5

76 00 26. 8

76 00 12. 9

76 00 51. 3

76 00 37.8'

76 00 13.9.

76 00 29. 7

76 00 31.0

75 59 55. 2

75 59 02. 0 

75 58 45. 7

75 58 49. 8

75 58 48. 1

75 57 06. 3 

75 56 08. 3

75 55 15.1

75 54 31. 2

75 53 49. 4 

75 53 01. 8
GANNETT.] ' PENNSYLV ANI A.

Geographic positions along Wilmington and Northern Railroad.

133

Station.

White Bear station, east end of bridge, about 120 feet 

north of, aluminum tablet in south abutment of, 

stamped " 345 ".............................'........

Road crossing ................ ._.. ........................

South Birdsboro flag station, road crossing 200 feet south 

of ..................................................

Birdsboro station, 150 feet east of, copper bolt in top

Eoad crossing 0.25 mile east of milepost 47-48. ..........

Latitude.

0 1 II

40 13 35. 0

40 13 53.9

40 14 31. 2

40 15 16. 6

40 15-51.6

40 15 40. 0

40 15 23.8

Longitude.

0 / II

75 51 04. 9

75 50 46. 9

75 49 41. 9

75 48 50. 2

75 48 21. 6

75 47 17. 1

75 46 05. 9

Chester County; Coatesville quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined by primary 

traverse, run by Mr. 0. B. Kendall, field assistant, in the fall of 1903. 

The line begins at Thorndale, on the main line of the Pennsylvania 

Railroad, previous!}7 located by primary traverse, and runs westward 

over that railroad to Atglen, thence southward along public highways 

to Oxford, on the Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington Railroad, 

thence eastward along railway to Avondale, thence southward along 

Pomeroy and Newark branch of Pennsylvania Railroad to boundary 

post No. 1 on the Delaware-Pennsylvania State line. Positions are 

given on the United States standard datum.

Geographic positions between Thorndale and Atglen along the Pennsylvania Railroad.

Station.

Thorndale, road crossing at. ...........................

Thorndale, 2 miles west of; road crossing, center of south

Coatesville, Sixth avenue crossing, center of north track. . 

Brandy wine Creek, road crossing at east end of bridgeover. 

Overhead road crossing, south rail of south track at. .....

Pomeroy, 1.25 miles east of; road crossing, center of north

Pomeroy, over road crossing at, south rail of south track. 

Parkesburg, over road crossing at, south rail of south track . 

Lenover, over road crossing at, north rail of north track. .

Atglen, street crossing at, north rail of north track (references: 63.9 feet southeast to danger signal post; 50.3 

feet west to mile post; 58 feet east to nail in telephone

Latitude.

O I . //

39 59 38. 5

39 59 17. 5

39 59 16. 3 

39 59 06. 7 

. 39 58 48. 5

.39 58 15.2

39 57 56. 8 

39 57 34. 9 

39 57 16. 8

39 57 02. 0

Longitude.

o / // 

75 45 21. 0

75 47 ''27. 9

75 48 49. 2 

75 49 32.4 

75 50 08.9

75 52 01. 2

75 53 23.2 

75 55 18. 3 

75 56 49. 4

75 58 26. 6
134 PEIMAEY TElAtfG-ULATlON' AND PEtMAEY TEAVEESE. [BOLL.245. 

Geographic positions along public, high'ways between Atglen and Oxford.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Octoraro Creek, three corners at bridge over ............

Three corners, at burnt house near bridge over creek....

Three corners, road south..............................

Eoad forks to northwest...............................

Three corners, road west....."......_......-.............

Three corners, road east to Steelville....................

Four.corners, at milepost 5 to Atglen, near schoolhouse.. 

Octoraro, 1 mile northeast of, forks of road..............

Octoraro, four corners at................:..............

Octoraro, 1.25 miles south of, north end of covered end 

of bridge over creek.................................

Four corners..........................................

Three corners...........'..............................

Cream post-office, four corners at. ......................

Hayesville, 1 mile west of, four corners.................

Union schoolhouse, four corners at.....................

Oxford, 1.5 miles northeast of, four corners ..............

Oxford, junction of Market and Third, streets, near Oxford Hotel (reference marks: 42 feet southeast to northwest corn er of store; 44 feet north east to nail in teleph on e 

pole; 26 feet west to northeast corner of horseblock)...

39 56

39 56

39 55

39 55

39 54

39 54

39 53

39 52

39 52

34.4

15.2

46.8

28.6

57.7

17.8

24.2

59.1

16.6

39 51 09. 6

39 50 54. 8.

39 50 36. 3

39 49 53.4

39 49 11. 6

39 48 46. 8

39 48 16. 0

39 47 05. 8

75 58 18..5

75 59 05. 3

75 59 25. 2

75 59 49.2

75 59 47. 2

75 59 50.0

75 59 49. 3 

 75 59 38.8

76 00 18.4

76 00 35.0

76 00 31.4

76 00 13. 2

76 00 09. 2

75 59 19. 0

75 59 16.4

75 58 12.1

75 58 45.0

Geographic positions along Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington Railroad between 

, Oxford and Avondale.

Station.

Oxford, 1 mile east of, road crossing. . ...................

Road crossing, 5 feet south of south rail. ................

Lincoln University station, center of main track at road

Elkview station, road crossing just west of, 11 feet south 

of south rail .........................................

Kelton station, road crossing just east of ................

Overhead bridge, south rail at. .........................

West Grove station, road crossing just west, south rail...

Koad crossing, south rail at ............................

Avondale station, street crossing just east of, 7.8 feet 

north of rail (reference marks: 37.3 feet to southeast 

corner of passenger station; 40.6 feet to southwest corner of frame building, on northeast corner of street; 7.5

Latitude.

o / // 

39 47 32. 1

39 47 21. 3

39 47 50. 1

39 47 58. 6

39 48 29. 4

39 48 33. 0

39 48 50.'5

39 49 19. 8 

39 49 37. 6

 39-49 52.5

39 49 26. 9

Longitude.

0 / //

75 57 47. 7

75 56 58. 6

75 56 06. 4

75 55 21. 8

75 53 43. 2

75 52 35. 2

75 51 34. 5

75 49 38. 8 

75 48 53. 3

75 48 07. 4

75 47 03. 8
GANNETT.] PENNSYLVANIA. 135

Geographic positions along Pomeroy and Newark Branch of Pennsylvania Railroad between 

Avondale and Pennsylvania-Delaware State line.

Station.

Road crossing near water mill. .........................

Road crossing 150 feet from north end of trestle, 5 feet 

west of west rail ....................................

Overhead bridge, center of track under. ................

Landenburg station, 250 feet south of, west rail near 

center of bridge over street. ..........................

Road crossing 50 feet south of bridge, center of track. . . . .

Yeatman station, road crossing just north of, west rail. . . 

Pennsylvania-Delaware State line, north end of bridge. . . 

Pennsylvania-Delaware State line, boundary post No. 1..

Latitude.

o / //

39 48 12. 0

39 47 28. 2

39 47 05. 2

39 46 41.8

39 46 07. 9

39 44 56. 2 

39 44 17. 8 

39. 44 08. 85

Longitude.

0 / //

75 46 56. 9

75 46 21. 3

75 46 26. 7

75 46 16. 2

75 46 00. 8

75 46 07. 3 

75 46 03. 0 

75 06 03. 31

Chester County; Phoenixville quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1904 by Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer. The line starts' 

from adjusted position at Downingtown and follows the Pennsylvania 

Railroad to Milford Mills; thence along highways near border of quadrangle via Pottstown, Limerick, and Malvern; thence to starting point 

along Pennsylvania Railroad.

Geographic positions alone; the Pennsylvania Railroad between Downingtown and Dorian

flag station.

Station.

Downingtown freight station ...........................

East Downingtown station .............................

Dowlin flag station, road crossing at ....................

Dorian flag station, road crossing at ....................

Latitude.

o / // 

40 00 10. 5

40 00 22. 3

40 02 07. 6

40 02 53. 9

Longitude.

0 1 II

75 42 08. 0

75 42 03. 9.

75 42 29. 1

75 43 01. 2
136 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [uuu,.245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Milford Mills, covered bridge, at east end of north wing 

wall, bronze tablet cemented in ......................

Milford, 1.5 miles northwest of, four corners ............

Fairview Presbyterian Church, four corners at ..........

Fairview church, 1 mile north of, four corners ..........

Marsh post-office, 2 miles southeast of, road west and 

pike, corner of ......................................

Warwick, 1 mile south of, road corners .................

Warwick station, 40 feet east of, crossing branch of Philadelphia and Reading Railway ........................

Immanuel United Evangelical Church ..................

Immanuel United Evangelical Church, 1 mile northeast 

of, forks of road. .............;......................

Hopewell, 1 mile north of, three corners at top of hill . . .

Latitude.

o / // 

40 03 54. 8

40 03 58. 4

40 04 58. 8

40 05 42. 2

40 06 20. 9

40 07 10. 7

40 08 32. 9

40 09 10. 4

40 10 02. 1

40 10 55.4

40 11 19. 1

40 12 17. 7

40 12 59.4 

40 14 37. 7

Longitude.

O / II

75 43 44. 0

75 43 38. 1

75 44 38. 5

75 45 28. 7

75 46 03. 9

75 45 'l4. 0

. 75 46 34. 6

75 46 35. 7

75 47 03. 2

75 47 05. 3

75 46 12.6

75 46 25. 8

75 46 35. 0 

75 46 26. 8

Geographic positions along the Pennsylvania Railroad between Monocacy and Poltslown.

Station.

Monocacy station, canal at, bridge over, west end, north 

abutment of, bronze triangulation tablet ..............

Douglasyille, road crossing at, 3 feet south of south rail . . 

Douglasville, 1.37 miles east of, road crossing

Pottstown, 165 feet west of station, Pennsylvania Railroad tracks, culvert under, south end of, bronze tablet.

Pottstown, Pennsylvania Railroad station, doorsill of,

Latitude.

0 1 II

40 15 22. 6

40 15 17. 5 

40 14 56. 4

40 14 34. 2 

40 14 33. 8

Longitude.

0 / II.

75 46 04. 7

75 43 38. 2 

75 42 16. 9

75 39 05. 8 

. 75 39 03.6

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

East Pottstown, four corners at ........................

Sanatoga post-office, crossroads at ......................

Four corners. .........................................

St. James South Church, 0.5 mile west of four corners... 

Limerick-post-office, four corners at ....................

Latitude.'

0 / //

40 14 39. 1

40 14 41. 6

40 14 37. 7

40 14 25. 8 

40 13 51. 5

Longitude.

o / // 

75 37 41. 0

75 35 51. 2

75 34 26.5

75 32 37. 4 

75 31 20. 9
&ANNKTT.] PENNSYLVANIA.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

13?

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Limerick, 1 rnile east of, Liiiderman's brick house, 600 

feet east of, culvert under road, bronze tablet.........

Four corners..........................................

Four corners..........................................

Limerick station, 3 miles, road to .......----.-..-.......

Mingo Mills ..........................................

Rogers Ford, 2 miles east of, four corners................

Philadelphia and Reading Railway tunnel, in road over..

Phoenixville, Pennsylvania Railroad girder bridge over 

Main street, north abutment of, bench mark (127) ....

Phoenixville, Main street, south end of, road forks......

Williams corners, 150 feet north of, four corners.........

Road southeast ...................................:...

Devault post-office, -four Corners at.....................

Road west.......... '.. ................................

40 13 04.7

40 12 53. 6

40 12 25.6

40 11 46.3

40 11 07.1

40 10 35. 0

40 08 40. 4

40 08 13.1

40 07 24.9

40 06 35.1

40 05 40.1

40 04 28. 6

40 03 33. 2

75 30 18.8

75 30 00.5

75 30 28.3

75 31 07.5

75 31 13.2

75 30 16.2

75 30 50. 6

75 30 59. 2

75 30 48.1

75 30 45.0

75 30 56. 8

75 32 10. 3

75 32 04. 0

Geographic positions along the Pennsylvania Railroad between Malvern and Woodbine.

Station.

Malvern post-office, crossing of Lancaster pike, culvert of 

Pennsylvania Railroad at, lower coarse, north wing, 

bronze triangulation tablet. ..........................

Latitude.

O ' II

40 02 36. 6

40 02 09.9

40 01 46. 3

40 01 23. 5

40 01 10. 2

40 00 52. 9

40 00 21. 9

40 00 19. 2

Longitude.

or n

75 31 25. 1

75 33 33.0

75 35 06. 3

75 36 32. 2

75 37 19. 8

75 38 20. 8

75 39 45. 8

75 41 07. 3

Crawford County; Linesville quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined try primary 

traverse run by Mr. C. B. Kendall, field assistant, in the summer of 

1903. The line begins at milepost 14 on the Ohio-Pennsylvania State 

line and runs east over highways to meridian 80° 15', thence south to 

parallel 41° 30', thence east to milepost 33 on Ohio-Pennsylvania State 

line. Positions are given on United States standard datum.
138 PEIMAEY TRIANGTJLATIOW AKD PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245= 

Geographic positions east from milepost 14 along highways.

^ Station.

Milepost 14, 1.1 miles east of, four corners at church ..-. 

Conneautville, 5 miles west of, four corners (at milepost) . 

Conneautville, 4 miles west of, four corners .............

Four corners ..........................................

Conneautville, Pennsylvania Railroad crossing west of... 

Forks of road to south .................................

Conneautville, junction of Main, Water, and Center streets.

Conneautville, three corners just south of bridge over 

Ashtabula Creek ....................................

Four corners. . ........................................

Four corners. .........................................

Three corners, road to south ...........................

Rundell post-office, forks of road just northwest of

Rundell, 1 mile east of, three corners (reference marks: 

36 feet southwest to nail in root of elm tree; 51 feet 

southeast to nail in root of elm tree; 28 feet east to nail

Latitude.

o / n 

41 46 05. 0

41 45 54. 8

41 45 54. 3 

41 45 46.9 

41 45 47. 1

41 45 38. 8

41 45 32. 5

41 45 37. 8 

41,45 34.9 

41 45 28. 0

41 45 26. 4

41 45 16.8

41 45 18. 1

41 45 29. 9

41 45 31.1

41 45 21. 1

Longitude.

O 1 II

80 31 10. 1

80 31 10. 2

80 29 '51. 1 

80 28 10. 8 

80 26 59. 1

80 25 45. 6

80 24 38. 8

80 24 09. 2 

80 23 39. 6 

80 22 04. 9

80 22 19. 9

80 20 59. 4

80 19 40. 6

80 17 51. 2

80 17 06. 6

80 16 09. 4

Geographic positions soutlnvard along meridian 80° 15' between parallels 41° 45f and 41° 

SO' and westward to milepost 33 on the State line.

Station.

Three corners, road to west, 135 feet north of road to east. 

Norrisville, four corners at. .............................

Four corners ...........................................

Four corners. ..........................................

Four corners ..........................................

Three corners .........................................

Birch schoolhouse, three corners at. ....................

Geneva, 3 miles west of, three corners ..................

Geneva, 1.75 miles north of, three corners ..............

Geneva, Erie Railroad, crossing just east of station ......

Geneva, intersection of Main and Center streets. ........

Geneva, 1 mile southwest of, four corners. ..............

Four corners .............................'.............

Latitude.

or II

41 44 36. 5 

41 42 56.9 

41 41 36. 0 

41 40 25. 3 

41 39 20. 0 

41 38 16. 1 

41 37.16.7 

41 36 52. 5 

41 35 57. 0 

41 35 27. 7 

41 35 23. 2 

41 34 18.6 

41 33 40. 6 

41 32 46. 2 

41 31 57. 2

Longitude.

0 / l<

80 16 10. 4 

80. 16 13. 0 

80 16 15. 0 

80 16 17. 2 

80 15 53. 6 

80 15 39. 6 

80 15 30. 6 

80 15 05. 8 

80 15 06. 6 

80 14 32. 4 

80 13 03. 2 

80 13 22. 0 

80 13 33. 6 

80 14 03. 2 

80 14 14. 5
GANNETT.] PENNSYLVANIA VERMONT NEW YORK. 139

Geographic positions southward along meridian 80° 15' between parallels, 41° 45' and 

41° SO' and westivard to milepost 33 on the State line Continued.

. Station.

Geneva, 4 miles south of; Atlantic, 5 miles east of, four 

corners (reference marks: 33 feet northwest to nail in 

milepost; 28 feet northeast to nail in gatepost) .........

Posters Corners, three corners ...._..................... 

Atlantic, 2.5 miles east of, four corners at school house . . . 

Four corners. ......................................... 

Atlantic, four corners at ...............................

Adamsville, 1 mile southeast of, Bessemer and Lake Erie 

Railroad, road crossing .................................

Adamsville, four corners at ............................

Adamsville, 1 mile southwest of, four corners ...........

Adamsville, 1.5 miles west of, four corners. . ............

Three corners. ........................................

Turnersville, 2 miles northeast of, junction with State 

road ................................................

Turnersville, 0.75 mile east of four corners, 200 feet east of 

Pennsylvania Railroad crossing ......................

Turnersville, four corners at ...........................

State line, 0.25 mile east of, three corners at brick church. 

Pennsylvania-Ohio State line, milepost 33. ..............

Latitude.

o / //

41 30 23. 1

41 30 32. 9 

41 30 13. 1 

41 30 13. 9 

41 30 16.8

41 30 20. 1

41 30 40. 2

41 30 23. 9

41 30 12. 6

41 30 23. 6

41 30 24. 8

41 31 45. 2

41 30 55. 5

41 30 35. 3

41 30 06. 3

41 29 42. 6 

41 29 34. 0

Longitude.

C» / II

80 14 17. 8

80 15 12. 2 

 80 17 17.0 

80 18 29.0 

80 20 16. 7

80 21 55. 5

80 22 11.0

80 23 16. 5

80 23 51.6

80 25 04. 7

80 26 12. 8

80 26 10.2

80 27 50. 7

80 28 37. 2

80 29 43. 4

80 30 54. 5 

80 31 09. 6

VEBMONT OTW YORK.

TRANGULATION STATIONS.

Chittenden County (Vt.) and Essex County (N. Y.); Burlington and Milton

quadrangles.

Two quadrangles in the vicinity of Burlington were controlled by 

Mr. E. L. McNair, topographer, who occupied four stations and located 

six points by intersections.

Positions were first computed from United States Coast and Geodetic 

Survey stations Bigelow and Philo, but in 1904 the position given for 

Philo was discovered to be erroneous, thus necessitating further field 

work, which was done in 1904 by Mr. D. H. Baldwin, topographer, 

who occupied Mount Mansfield, Milton, and Yantz.

Positions are now based upon Bigelow and Mount Mansfield and 

checked closely upon Camels Hump and two secondary points, Juniper 

and Colchester Reef light-houses, all stations of the United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey, United States standard datum.
146 PRIMARY TRiANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

BIGELOW, ESSEX COUNTY, N. Y.

A United States Coast and Geodetic Surve}^ station on Bigelow 

Mountain about 4 miles south of Keeseville.

Station mark: A copper bolt sunk in solid rock with a triangle 

chiseled around it.

[Latitude 44° 26' 54.123". Longitude 73° 28' 09.618". ]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth*. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Milton ........................... 228 09 21 48 23 44 4. 56945

Yantz............................ 2753622 955342 . 4.52181

Philo............................. 312 59 12 133 09 55 - 4.44248

BURLINGTON TOWER, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

(Not occupied.)

The round brick tower, situated in the city of Burlington, on top of 

hill, about one-half mile south of University of Vermont. 

Station mark: Center of tower.

[Latitude 44° 28' 14.6". Longitude 73° 11' 51.9".] 

To station . Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

° ' ". ° ' "" Meters. 

Philo............................. ................ ................ 4.33138

Milton ............................................................ 4. 36247

4.10898

BURLINGTON UNIVERSITY, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

(Not occupied.)

The University of Vermont, situated in the city of Burlington. 

Station mark: Center of tower on main building.

[Latitude 44° 28' 40.4". Longitude 73° 11' 57.6".].

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

0 ' " ° ' " Meters.

Philo............................. ................. ................ 4.34701

Milton ........................................................... 4.34847

Yantz............................ ................ ................ 4.12502
GANNETT.] VERMONT NEW YOKK.

ESSEX CENTER CHURCH, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

(Not occupied.)

The most prominent spire in the village of Essex Center. 

Station mark: Center of spire.

[Latitude 44° 30' 43.9". Longitude 73° 03' 27.0".]

141

To station Azimuth. Back a/imuth. Log. distance.

0 ' " Meters,

Bigelow........................... ................ ................. 4.52536

Yantz ......................................:..................... 4.01812

ESSEX JUNCTION CHURCH, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

(Not occupied.)

The tallest and most prominent spire in the village of Essex Junction. 

Station mark: Center of spire.

[Latitude 44° 29' 30.8". Longitude 73° 06' 31.3".]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Philo ............................................................. 4.40193

Yantz............................................................. 3. 96664

EORT ETHAN ALLEN, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of stone water tower.

[Latitude 44° 30' 17.1". ' Longitude 73° 08' 26.9",]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Philo............................. ........;....... ................ 4.41290

Milton ......_.................................. ................ 4. 26720

Yantz ............................................................ 4.07307
142 PBIMAKY TEIA15TGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

HOLMES, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

(Not occupied.)

Situated on a bare hill in town of Westford, about 2 miles northwest of Westford post-office. Land belongs to Fred Holmes. 

Station mark: A lone tree on which targets were nailed.

[Latitude 44° 37' 04. 1". Longitude 73° 02' 14.6".]

To station 

Yantz ................. .-. . ........

Milton ............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 34661

3. 94590

YANTZ, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

Situated on a partly cleared hill about li miles southeast of village 

of Milliston, on laud owned by Carl Yantz.

Station mark: A hole 1 inch in diameter drilled 3 inches deep in 

solid rock.

[Latitude 44° 25' 06.27". Longitude 73° 03' 22.74".]

To station 

T^iwlnw

Burlington University of Vermont. .

Fort Ethan Alien .................

Essex Junction Church. ...........

Milton ....................:......

Essex Center Church ..............

Holmes ..........................

Azimuth.

o . / //

95 53 42

169 16 37

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

275 36 22

349 13. 37

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.52181

4. 10898

4.12502

4. 07307

3. 96664

4. 45527

4. 01812

4. 34661
GANNETT.] VERMONT NEW YOEK VIRGINIA. 143

MILTON, OHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

On summit of rocky, partially timbered mountain, locally known as 

Snake Hill, about 2 miles north of town of Milton. 

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in solid rock.

[Latitude 44° 40' 14.26". Longitude 73° 07'14. 78".]

To station 

Fort Ethan Alien .................

Philo. ............................

Bigelow ..........................

Holmes. ..........................

Yantz ...........:.................

Azimuth.

O / "

9 50 18

48 23 44

349 13 37

Back azimuth.

o / //

189 46 40

228 09 21

169 16 37

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 26720

4. 64601

. 4.36247

4. 34847

4. 56945

3. 94590

4. 45527

PHILO, CHITTENDEN COUNTY, VT.

A United States Coast and Geodetic Survey secondary station located 

on a well-known and prominent hill 2i miles east of North Ferrisburg. 

An observation tower 50 feet in height was erected in 1903 over the 

geodetic point.

Station mark: A copper bolt cemented in solid rock under center of 

tower.

[Latitude 44° 16/'41.28//. Longitude 73° 12' 55.81".]

To station 

Bigelow ..........................

Milton ...........................

Fort Ethan Alien .................

Azimuth.

o / // 

' 133 09 55

189 46 40

Back azimuth.

O / II

312 59 12

9 50 18

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 44248

4. 34701

4. 33138

4. 64601

4. 41290

4. 40193

VIRGINIA.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Gloucester, King, and Queen counties; Williamsburg quadrangle.

The following geographic positions were determined from primary 

traverse in 1904 by Mr. C. B. Kendall, field assistant. The line starts 

from approximate location of Yorktown triangulation station, crosses 

York River, and then follows highways north and west along border 

of quadrangle, and is tied to position at Dudley's ferr}^ which was 

scaled from Coast and Geodetic Survey Chart No. 399.
144 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Yorktown triangulation station of Coast and Geodetic 

Survey .............................;...............

Yorktown, old custom house, tablet in northeast corner 

of, stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 0". .....'..........

"US 

Gloucester Point, wharf at, post painted x ........... GS" 

Browns' store, crossroads at; 30 feet west to locust tree;

Hayes' store, three corners at; 25 feet west to front step 

of store; 35 feet northeast to southwest corner of porch. .

Old store, three corners at; 30 feet east to door; 40 feet 

southeast to northwest corner of store. ................

Ordinary post-office, 50 feet north of, three corners at. ...

Brick church between Ordinary and Whitemarsh, southwest corner of brick wall around .....................

Whitemarsh post-office, 175 feet southeast of; telephone 

post in angle of road forks ...........................

Pine tr.ee in angle of road forks to northeast. ............

Roanes post-office, 100 feet southwest of, in southeast 

corner of small brick potato house, opposite three corners, bronze tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 56 A" .

Three corners, road to west; 40 feet northwest to cedar 

tree; 30 feet southwest to corner fence post. ...........

Three corners, road east and west; 50 feet southeast to 

persimmon tree; 40 feet southwest to cedar tree .......

Money post-office, 600 feet south of; road forks at store; 

20 feet east to cedar tree .............................

Gloucester, road junction 0.75 mile southeast of; 30 feet 

northeast to telephone pole; 40 feet southeast to cedar 

tree .............................................

Road fork to north (known as Indian road), 30 feet east 

to hickory tree...... .................. ... ..

Four corners, 35 feet northwest to double pine; 55 feet 

south to leaning pine ...................... ...

Crossroad, east and west, second-class. ..................

Schoolhouse, 300 feet north of, road forks. ............

Sawmill, second-class 'road to southwest, near ...........

Peach Hill Run, stream crossing. .................. .

Ebenezer Baptist Church, at forks of road; at southeast 

corner of foundation of church bronze tablet stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 173A" ......................

Second-class crossroads northeast and .southwest, 30 feet 

west to large oak, 35 feet south to gate ..............

West side of road at forks, 30 feet to small blazed pine. . .

Miller & Rilie's store, road forks at, 40 feet southwest of 

-hickory tree ................ ......

Three corners, road to east, 25 feet west to corner of 

fence, 50 feet northeast to cedar tree ..,-,...,..........

Latitude.

o / n

37 14 09.6

37 14 05. 7

37 14 43. 6

37 15 50.7

37 16 34. 8 

37 17 28. 3

37 18 59. 3 

37 19.58.6

37 20 40. 8

37 21 34.4

37 22 15. 7 

37 22 '54.0

37 23 50. 8

37 24 01. 7

37 24 44. 4

37 25 08. 7

37 26 07. 2

37 27 13. 7

37 27 35. 1

37 28 22. 8

37 28 53. 9

37 29 57. 4

37 29 32. 2

37 29 58. 7 

37 30 07. 8

37 29 15. 9

Longitude.

o / //

76 30 28. 4

76 30 29. 0

76 30 15. 9

76 29 43. 7

76 30 12. 1 

76 30 33. 9

76 30 49. 2 

76 30 50. 1

76 31 21. 7

76 31 27. 3

76 30 23. 8 

76 30 37.2

76 30 09. 9

76 31 04. 0

76 31 13. 9

76 30 53. 7

76 30 52. 7

76 30 46. 7

76 30 29. 8

76 31 14. 6

76 31 36.2

76 31 50. 6

76 33 33. 6

76 34 19. 0 

76 35 40. 2

76 36 22. 5
GANNETT.] VIRGINIA.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

145

Station.

Woods crossroads, four corners at, 75 feet east to large 

oak tree, 40 feet northwest to cedar tree ..............

Three corners, 300 feet north of old store, 25 feet west to 

large rock, 20 feet south to corner of fence ............

Adner post-office, 245 feet southwest of, in large chimney 

at dwelling of S. H. Wolffe, bronze tablet stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 265 A"...... ........I... ......

Gloucester, King, and Queen County line, Potopotank 

Creek, center of bridge over. .........................

Plain View, post-office, road forks, 200 feet southwest of,

Vacant store, road forks to west, 25 feet west to small oak .

Road forks, 50 feet east to pine tree, signboard, Gloucester 

C. H., 15 miles; Saluda, 10 miles.....................

Shacklefords post-office, road forks 325 feet northeast of,

Center of road at forks to Dudley's and Chain's ferries. . . 

Three corners, center of road leading to the old Brooks

Dudley's ferry, Brooks's residence at, set in west wall of, 

between two chimneys, bronze tablet stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 349" .................................

Latitude.

Of II

37 28 41.4

37 29 40. 4

37 29 53. 8

37 30 03. 9

37 29 48. 5

37 31 32. 3 

37 32 39. 6

37 33 08. 2

37 32 32. 5 

37 31 41. 2

37 31 47. 7

Longitude.

O 1 H

. 76 36 59. 0

76 38 06= 1

76 38 03. 3

76 39 10. 8

76 40 16. 2

76 41 11. 0 

76 42 17. 2

76 43 53. 2

76 45 09. 2 

76 46 45. 7

76 46 49. 4

Isle of Wight and Surrey counties; Jamestown and Yorktown quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were obtained from primary 

traverse in 1904 by Mr. C. B. Kendall, field assistant.

The line starts from United States Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation station Alien, and follows highways near west and south 

borders of quadrangle, and is tied to the position of Rock Wharf, as 

given on Coast and Geodetic Survey chart No. 401a.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Claremont, intersection of Moncha avenue and Bailey

Claremont, 1 mile southeast of Southern Railway crossing.

Crossroads, 25 feet northwest to pine tree at northwest 

corner, 40 feet southeast to oak tree at southeast corner.

East and west road, 25 feet south to oak tree, 25 feet northwest to corner fence post. .............................

Latitude.

0 / //

37 13 48. 09

37 '13 40.2

37 13 08! 0 

37 11 48. 2

37 11 18. 6 

37 10 03. 9

Longitude.

0 / //

76 57 08. 74

76 57 52. 2

76 58 01. 6 

76 58 12. 9

76 58 07. 5 

76 58 04. 6

Bull. 245 04 10
146 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

 Station.

Road crossing at forks. ............................ i ...

Savage post-office, junction of roads at, 200 feet southwest of, iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 54" ..

Carsley post-office, four corners at, 20 feet southwest to 

fence post marked with brass tacks, 20 feet southeast to

Crossroads, 20 feet north to pine tree, 20 feet south to

Second class crossroads, 15 feet east to pine tree, 15 feet 

southwest to pine tree blazed and marked with brass 

tacks ................................................

Bridge over Blackwater Creek .........................

Eoad to south, 5 feet northwest to blazed pine, 30 feet 

south to pine tree at fence ...........................

Dun post-office, forks of road at, 10 feet east to northwest 

corner of Brewery's mill, 75 feet west to large pine tree.

Crossroads, in southeast corner of, iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 132".......................:..

Three corners, 800 feet southwest of store, at forks of 

road, 1,025 feet west of narrow gauge railroad, 3 feet 

west to cedar tree, 25 feet south to sign post. ..........

Milltale Creek, bridge over ............................

Anchor post-office, forks of road 350 feet south of, 26.12 

feet west to nail in pine stump, 23.05 feet northeast to 

nail in root of pine tree ..............................

Schoolhouse, forks of road at, 70 feet south to northwest 

corner of school, 55 feet east to blazed pine tree in fork.

Walls Bridge post-office, forks of road 75 feet east of, iron 

post in southwest corner of front yard of Mr. Mollie 

Wilkinson, just north of north end of bridge over Blackwater Swamp, stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 182" . . . .

Runnyinede post-office, forks of road at, 30 feet east to 

mulberry tree on south edge of woods, 25 feet north to 

large catalpa tree on left of forks .....................

Berryman post-office, center of road opposite, 16 feet east 

to old brick signpost, 54 feet northwest to nail in large 

oak ........:.......................................

Stata post-office, three corners 200 feet east of, 30 feet 

south to fence post, 15 feet north to post. .............

Four corners, 20 feet west to signpost, 20 feet south to

Second-class crossroads, 20 feet east to double pine tree, 

40 feet south to pine tree ............................

Road to west, 20 feet southwest to corner fence post, 25 

feet northwest to signpost "Old Mill, 3 miles" "Surrey C. H. 11 mi." ...................................

Latitude.

O 1 II

37 09 21. 5

37 07 59. 8' 

37 06 42. 9

37 05 44. 9

37 05 26. 6

37 04 26. 8

37 03 34. 5

37 03 01. 2

37 02 23. 1

37 01 39. 0 

37 00 47. 5

37 01 07.8

37 00 55. 5

36 59 53. 8

.37 00 12.7

37 01 32. 4 

37 02 11. 2

37 01 41. 8

37 02 11. 2

37 02 45. 4

37 01 51. 3

37 01 29.4

Longitude.

O 1 II

76 59 21.6

77 01 12.0 

77 01 28. 5

77 00 21. 9

76 59 56. 9

77 00 06. 2

76 59 35. 5

76 59 34.6

77 00 01. 9

76 59 55. 2 

76 59 39. 6

76 58 07. 2

76 56 57. 1

76 55 29. 8

76 54 04. 4

76 52 28. 2 

76 51 0.6. 8

76 50 07. 5

76. 48 37. 4

76 47 33. 6

76 46 18. 8

76 45 57. 9
GANNETT.] VIRGINIA WEST VIRGINIA.

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

147

Station.

Bobs post-office, junction of Burwell Bay and Proctor 

Bridge roads, with Smithfielcl road at, iron bench-mark 

post stamped .' ' Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 242 " .............

Forks of road, 25 feet northwest to signpost, 30 feet south 

to telephone pole ..................................;

Septa post-office, small guru tree in angle of forks of road 

at, 30 feet east to oak tree, 50 feet southeast to front step 

of post-office ........................................

Four corners, west corner of fence to front yard of 2-story

Pagan Creek, northwest end of bridge over. .............

Smithfield, spike in center of road at junction of Main 

street and road to Septa, 28.9 feet southwest to nail in

Smithfleld, bronze bench-mark tablet cemented in northeast, corner of feed store, 125 feet southwest of Main 

and Wharf streets, stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 299. A".

Smithfield, intersection of Main and Commerce streets, 

30 feet north to southeast corner of brick store, 28 feet 

south to northwest corner frame house on southeast

Road to northwest, 30 feet southwest to cedar tree, 40 feet 

north to gatepost. ..............'......................

Forks of road at store, 30 feet south to pine tree, 35 feet 

. northwest to gum tree in front of store ...............

Four corners, 25 feet northeast to signpost, 12 feet southwest to small pine. ............ ^ . ................... ^

Rocks Wharfv shore end of old foundation of, position as 

given on United States Coast and Geodetic Survey 

chart, No. 401a. .....................................

Latitude.

0 / //

37 01 08. 2

37 00 53. 8

37 00 37.9

37 00 32. 0

36 59 55. 5

36 59 19. 6

36 58 46. 7

 36 58 58. 0 

36 58 58. 8

36 59 37. 1

37 00 39. 8

37 01 39. 2

37 02 07. 3

Longitude.

o / //

76 45 39. 7

76 45 05. 3

76 40 13. 2

76 41 55. 3

76 40 15. 0

76 38 56. 7

76 38 11.. 7

76 37 49. 8 

76 37 49. 2

76 37 45. 1

76 37 49. 2

76 37 57. 3

76 37 26. 7

WEST VIRGINIA.

TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

Jackson, Mason, Putnam, Roane, Tyler, Wirt, and Wood counties; Elizabeth, 

Millwood, New Martinsville, and Winfield quadrangles.

Triangulatiou control for the New Martinsville quadrangle was 

obtained by Mr. S. S. Gannett, geographer, and that for the other 

quadrangles mentioned above by Mr. D. H. Baldwin and Mr. E. L. 

McNair, topographers, the total number of stations located being 

twenty-five. Positions are given on the United States standard datum.

BALIS, JACKSON COUNTY.

At the highest point, near the north end of a very high, bare hogback about 2 miles northeast of Odaville and about 1 mile southwest of 

Lockhart, on laud owned by Mr. S. Balis, who lives in valley of the 

Turkey Fork, about one-half mile south of station,
148 PRIMARYTRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.246.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches set 33 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is ceniented a bronze tri-« 

angulation tablet.

Reference mark: A very tall dead tree trunk 2 feet in diameter; true 

azimuth from station, 36° 48'; distance, 220.9 feet:

[Latitude 38° 57' 11.95". Longitude 81° 36' 07.65".-]

To station 

Finlay ...........................

Windy ...........................

Ruble.. ...... ....................

Weed..........:.................

Azimuth.

0 _ / //

22 33 28. 14

44 57 53. 77

53 21 31. 55

66 40 59. 89

218 11 58. 59

255 54 05. 29

'295 12 30.91

317 12 31. 56

Back azimuth.

O / II

202 29 59. 03

224 49 37. 54

233 16 -33. 80

246 28 00. 29

38 14 44. 90

76 05 30. 89

115 16 15. 75

137 16 22. 34

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3215672

4.4315279

4. 1534997

4. 5133279

4. 0120772

4. 4319366

3! 9789552

4. 1152546

FOSTER CHAPEL, JACKSON COUNTY.

(Unoccupied.) 

Station mark: Center of belfry of Methodist Episcopal Church.

[Latitude 38° 45' 19.92". Longitude 81° 46' 43.43".]

To station 

Jividen. ..........................

iSayre ............................

Azimuth.

O 1,11

33 41 30

127 02 15

Back azjmuth.

O 1 II

213 38 29

307 00 38

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 09988

3. 67090

GARNES, JACKSON COUNTY.

A high knob about 1 mile west of Kenna post-office. Timber 

cleared from summit. Land owned by Doctor Simmons estate.

Station mark: A triangular stone monument 30 inches long, base 

area about 48 square inches, and top area about 24 square inches, in 

top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet,
GANNETT.] WEST VIRGINIA.

[Latitude 38° 40' 15.33". 'Longitude 81° 40' 51.SO".]

149

To station 

McKee ...........................

Ji viden ...........................

Sayre ..........................:.

Reynolds .........................

Azimuth .

0 t II

35 51 01.00

53 19 57. 28

86 03 20. 03

134 59 19. 65

174 21 03. 59

Back azimuth.

0 1 //

215 48 03. 00

233 13 44. 04

265 56 39. 93

314 54 02. 71

354 20 32. 88

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 06956

4. 2563876

4. 1908908

4. 2378132

 4. 0805751

PLEASANT HILL CHURCH, JACKSON COUNTY.

The church is situated near the Ripley and Ravenswood road, about 

midway between those points, east of the pike, and on north side of 

the ridge road. It is a frame building painted white, with an 8-foot 

square pyramidal tower, 4 feet from the south face of the building.

Station mark: Center of square tower.

[Latitude 38° 52' 36.10". Longitude 81° 44' 01.65".]

To station 

Balis. ............................

Azimuth.

o / // 

35 44 40. 56

76 31 38. 26

233 16 33. 80

342 37 45. 47

Back azimuth.

o / //

. 215 41 21. 94

256 23 36. 68

53 21 31. 55

162 39 13. 72

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1169124

4. 2795972

4. 1534997

4. 0561462

REYNOLDS, JACKSON COUNTY.

On highest point of a cultivated knob in a young peach orchard on 

the south side of Millbrook Valley, 3 miles south of Ripley and 0.5 

mile west of the Charleston pike. It is on land owned by Mr. A. T. 

Reynolds, whose house is situated on ridge in a saddle west of station 

and east of McCoys Knob.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches set 28 inches 

in the ground, surrounded by a small cairn of rocks; in the center of 

top of post is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.
150 PEIMAEY TRIANGULATlOtf AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 38° 46' 43.85". Longitude 81° 4V 40.89".]

To station 

Finlay ...........................

Pleasant ..........................

Games ...........................

Azimuth.

0 ' /'

91 15 23. 79

106 22 10. 14

162 39 13. 72

202 29 59. 03

239 50 50. 09

354 20 32. 88

Back azimuth.

o i it

271 10 37.22

286 12 40. 85

342 37 45.47

22 33 28. 14

59 58 09. 35

174 21 03. 59

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0432231

4. 3585715

4. 0561462

4. 3215672

4. 2908180

4. 0805751

8AYEE, JACKSON COUNTY.

At highest point of a very high, broad hill about 4 miles southwest 

of Evans, on the Point Pleasant ridge road, on land owned by Squire 

F. B. Sayre, who lives three-fourths mile west of Evans. Heavy 

timber covers portions of the west, south, and east slopes, arid a peach 

orchard is on the north slope in adjacent field. The station is in a 

pasture field about 10 feet south of a rail fence, and is reached by a 

log road running east from Mr. King's house on ridge road.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches, in the center of 

top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

Reference marks:'A tall isolated spruce pine tree, with branches 

bunched near the top, is true azimuth 13° 16' from station. The chimney of Mr. King's house is true azimuth 70° 42' from station.

[Latitude 38° 46' 51.46". Longitude 81° 49' 18.43".]

To station 

Jividen. . .........................

Finlay. ....................... ...

Pleasant ..........................

Balls..... -.............-.......- -

Foster .............................

Clarks............ ................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

5 29 25. 09

13 40 12. 39

69 44 05. 15

119 36 18.09

215 41 21. 94

224 49 37. 54

271 10 37. 22

307 00 38. 00

314 54 02. 71

354 15 20. 00

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

185 28 28.01

193 38 48. 72

249 34 03.69

299 31 35. 57

35 44 40. 56

44 57 53. 77

91 15 23. 79

127 02 15. 00

134 59 19. 65

174 15 38.00

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3638018

4. 1362197

4. 3936764

4 OQ70Q19

4. 1169124

4. 4315279

4 0439931

3. 6709000

4. 2378132

3.8312700
 5ANNETT.J WEST VIRGINIA.

CLAKKS KNOB, JACKSON-MASON COUNTY LINE.

(Unoccupied.)

A pointed knob with orchard on the top. 

Station mark: A lone, low, bushy tree.

. [Latitude 38° 43' 1&.66". Longitude 81° 48' 50.34". ]

151

To station 

Sayre ............................

Azimuth.

O / '/

30 51 25

174 15 38

Back azimuth.

o / /;

210. 49 44

354 15 20

Log. distance.

Meters.

3. 88251

3. 83127

FINLAY, MASON COUNTY.

A high cleared ridge in Cooper district, 13 miles by road east of 

Point .Pleasant, 1£ miles west of Chestnut post-office, on land owned 

by David Hart. A fine view can be had in all directions, although 

there are a few trees 150 yards eastward.

Station mark: A sandstone post 38 by 18 by 18 inches, set 36 inches 

in the ground, top dressed 8 inches square, and has a bronze triangulation tablet cemented in its center.

Reference mark: Chestnut signal tree; azimuth from station mark, 

25° 53';. distance, 29 feet.

[Latitude 38° 50' 11.56". Longitude 81° 56' 49.23".]

To station 

Kennard ..........................

Graham ..........................

Melhorn ... ......................

Balis................... :.........

Azimuth.

0 / '/

39 51 27. 72

62 53 22.49

105 26 39. 74

128 32 29.47

157 19 00. 37

213 23 06. 74

246 28 00. 29

256 23 36. 68

286 12 40. 85

299 31 35. 57

338 30' 15. 75

1 Back azimuth.

O / II

219 46 08. 18

242 38 56.49

285 15 10.50

308 21 37. 63

337 13 28.07

33 30 24. 62

66 40 59. 89

76 31 38. 26

106 22 10. 14

119 36 18. 09

158 33 34. 19

Log. distance.

Meters. 

. 4.2842014

4. 5747505

4. 4386594

4. 5039347

4.5174129

4:48333.10

4! 5133279

4. 2795972

4. 3585715

4. 0970912

4. 3205388

KENNARD, MASON COUNTY.

Qn a cultivated hill owned by Charles Kennard, in Clendenning 

district, 2 miles south of Arlee post-office, 12 miles by road southeast 

of Gallipolis, Ohio. An unobstructed view can be had in all directions.
152 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 6 by 6 inches, set 32 inches, 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

Reference marks: Spike driven in top of oak stump, 7.9 feet northward. Spike driven in top of oak stump, 6.2 feet eastward.

[Latitude 38° 42' 12.28". Longitude 82° 05/ 19.52".]

To station 

Finlay '. ...........................

Jividen ...........................

Hendersori ........................

Azimuth.

o i n

36 34 35. 94

83 33 45. 05

219 46 08. 18

249 34 03. 69

283 07 26. 69

317 19 20. 04

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

 216 28 26. 76

263 24 39.30

39 51 27. 72

69 44 05. 15

103 16 03. 77

137 24 30. 78

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3810159

4. 3270505

4. 2842014

4. 3936764

4. 3125898

4. 2495934

BLAKE KNOB, PUTNAM COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of lone tree.

[Latitude 38° 36' 02.83". Longitude 81° 48' 47.49".] .

To station 

Honaker. .........................

Henderson. . ......................

Azimuth.

O / II

44 35 16

82 03 38

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

224 34 00

261 58 30

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3.62495

4. 08217

HENDERSON, PUTNAM COUNTY.

Situated about 3£ miles southeast of Buffalo. On a high knob, 

though having about same height as surrounding hills to east and 

southeast. Timbered on west side with second growth of timber; 

clear on east side. Land belongs to Mrs. Emma Henderson, of Buffalo, West Virginia.

Station mark: A sandstone block 30 by 8 by 10 inches set flush with 

surface of ground, in top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation 

tablet. . 

[Latitude 38° 35'08.40". Longitude 81° 57'01.93".]

To stationBlake Knob ......................

Azimuth.

o / //

137 24 30. 78

223 33 12.06

278 20 20. 38

261 58 30.00

Back azimuth.

O / II

317 19 20. 04

43 36 37. 88

98 24 12. 46

82 03 38. 00

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2495934

4. 0633532

3. 9592901

4. 0821700
GANNETT.] WEST VIRGINIA. 153

HONAKER, PUTNAM COUNTY.

On a bare, pointed knob about 1 mile west of Confidence post-o'ffice. 

Land belongs to John Honaker.

Station mark: A sandstone post, 12 by 12 by 28 inches, set 26 inches 

in the ground, in top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation 

tablet.- . .

[Latitude 38° 34' 25.41". Longitude 81° 50'49.77".]

. To station 

Henderson ..._..._........:......

Jividen......... ..................

Sayre .............................

Games ...........................

Blake Knob ......................

McKee ......I....................

Azimuth.

O / II

98 24 12.46

173 '58 08.41

185 28 28. 01

233 13 44. 04

224 34 00. 00

260 27 28. 00

Back azimuth.

o / n 

278 20 20.38

353 57 41. 93

5 29 25.09

53 19 57. 28 '

44 35 16. 00

80 30 43. 00

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9592901

3. 9895057

4.3638018

4. 2563876

3. 6249500

3. 8868000

JIVIDEN, PUTNAM COUNTY.

Situated in the northern part of Putnam County, close to the Mason 

County line, on divide between waters of Thirteenmile Creek and Eighteenniile Creek. Land belongs to Granville Jividen, Bee post-office, 

whose house stands on highest part of hill, and who keeps a store on 

opposite side of road. The station is on north side of house.

Signal: A quadripod of poles 30 feet long.

Station mark: A sandstone block, 13 by 17 by 21 inches, set flush 

with surface of ground, in top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

Reference mark: Center of sandstone post under northwest corner 

of house, distant 26.25 feet, azimuth 40° 24'. Center of sandstone 

block under northeast corner of house (L part), distant 40 feet, azimuth 307° 56'.

[Latitude 38° 39' 40.22". Longitude 81° 51' 32.19".]

To station.

Kennard .........................

Finley ...........................

Sayre ............................

Clarks Knob. .....................

Foster Chapel .....................

McKee ...........................

Honaker .........................

Azimuth.

o i / // 

43 36 37. 88

103 16 03. 77

158 33 34. 19

193 38 48. 72

210 49 44. 00

213 38 29. 00

265 56 39: 93

314 20 28. 00

353 57 41.93

Back azimuth.

o / // 

223 33 12. 06

283 07 26. 69

338 30 15. 75

13 40 12. 39

30 51 25. 00

33 41 30. 00

86 03 20. 03

" 134 24 10. 00

173 58 08. 41

Log. distance

Meters. 

4. 0633532

4. 3125898

4. 3205388

4. 1362197

3. 8825100

4; 0998800

4. 1908908

4. 0813400

3. 9895057
154 PEIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

M'KEE, PUTNAM COUNTY. 

(Unoccupied.)

Situated on a high knob about one-half mile west of Center Point, 

or Sigrnan post-office, on land owned by Mr. McKee.

Station mark: A pine pole with bushy top, spiked fast to stump of 

tree.

[Latitude 38° 35' 06.72". Longitude 81° 45' 35.82".]

To station 

Honaker ................... .....

Azimuth.

O III

80 30 43

134 24 10

215 48 03

Back azimuth.

0 / //

260 27 28

314 20 28

35 51 01

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 88680

4. 08134

4.06956

STAATS, ROANE COUNTY.

On the highest part of the bare, sharply rounded south knob of a 

double-headed mountain, the north knob of which is wooded, about 3 

miles southeast of Liverpool and 1 mile northwest of Latimer, on land 

owned by Mr. W. T. Staats, whose house is in the valley.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches set 30 inches in 

the ground, in" the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

[Latitude 38° 52' 01.49". Longitude 81° 30' 00.23".]

To station 

Eeynolds .......... ......._..__.

Balis .............................

Weed ............................

Ruble ............................

Azimuth.

o / ;/

59 58 09. 35

137 16 22. 34

177 35 16.45

227 07 48. 19

Back azimuth.

o . / //

239 50 50. 09

317 12 31.56

357 35 10.40

47 15 22. 24

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2908180

4. 1152546

3. 7416364

4. 3750402

On a prominent river bluff, about 3 miles (air line) northeast of 

Sistersville and 2 miles south of Paden Valley, on laud owned by Mrs. 

E. A. Pollock. :

Station mark: A sandstone .post 36 by 6 by 6 inches, set 32 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze 

tablet U W. Va."
GANNETT.] WEST VIRGINIA.

[Latitude 3.9° 35' 27.78". Longitude 80° 56' 40.88",]

155

To station 

Smith ............................

Glass. ............................

FlagN. ...........................

Tree E ...........................

Azimuth.

0 / /'

33 32 15. 6

99 44 56. 3

189 41 26.~8

318 08 46. 7

Back azimuth.

o / // 

213- 30 35. 1

279 41 54. 3

9 42 02. 4

138 12 31. 9

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 83402

4. 20425

3. 83962

3. 89744

4. 10252

4. 22808

SMITH, TYLER COUNTY.

On a prominent bald knob, owned- by C. E. Smith, 3 miles by road 

southeast of Sistersville. 

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 6 by 6 inches, set 30 inches in 

the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze tablet 

"WestVa." -

[Latitude 39° 32' 23. 32". Longitude 80° 59' 18. 75".]

 To station 

Glass.............................

High Knob .......................

FlagN...........................

Pollock...........................

Owls Head .......................

Azimuth.

0 / //

96 56 45. 4

165 02 57. 6 *

213 30 35. 1

Back azimuth.

0 / //

276 51 34. 5

336 01 36. 3

33 32 15. 6

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 06987

3. 87521

4. 15850

. 3. 83402

4. 06107

TKEE E, TYLER COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A big lone tree ou bald summit of ridge, about 3 miles south of 

luka post-office.

Station mark: Center of .tree.

[Latitude 39° 30'21.82". Longitude 80° 50'47.26".]

To stationSmith ........................ 1 ...

High Knob. ......................

Pollock ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

107 05 53.5

138 12 31.9

Back azimuth.

o / // 

287 00 28. 0

318 08 46. 7

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 10650

4. 26907

' 4. 10252
156 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BOLL.246. 

ELIZABETH, WIRT COUNTY,

The south meridian mark monument about 18 feet east of east corner 

of Wirt County Bank, part of the New Raleigh Hotel Building.

Station mark: A sandstone post 42 b}^ 8 by 8 inches, sunk 36 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top. of which is cemented a bronze 

triangulation tablet. .

[Latitude 39° 03'46.28". Longitude 81° 23' 39.51".]

To station 

Jephany . .........................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

. 3.36882

JEPHANY, WIRT COUNTY.

On a high, bare summit about 1 mile southwest of Elizabeth, on 

land owned formerly by Jephany Wiseman, who lives at north base of 

hill. . '

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches, set 30 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

[Latitude 39° 02' 50.94". Longitude 81° 24' 45.97".]

To station 

Weed ............................

Freed ............................

Ruble ............................

Azimuth

o / // 

28 16 02. 67

76 43 14. 56

179 13 13. 31

203 08 10. 39

291 41 08.73

Back azimuth.

Off!

208 12 38.91

256 38 51. 71

359 13 08. 85

23 11 12.48

111 45 25. 77

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2168738

4. 0134702

4 OQ<U^O

4. 2461645

4. 0240129

RUBLE, WIRT COUNTY.

On a very high, wooded knob at south.end of ridge, 2.5 miles north 

of Burning Springs, at head of Two Run on east and Charleston Run 

on west, on land owned by Mr. L. C. Ruble, who lives on the northeast side of ridge. It is about one-quarter mile east of the "Ruble" 

log church. Locust trees cover the east side of the summit.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches, set 36 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.
GANNETT.] WEST VIRGINIA.

[Latitude 39° 00' 44.10". Longitude 81° IT 57.79".]

157

To station 

Staats . . _ . ^ . ......................

Weed ............................

Balls .............................

Windy ........................

Jephariy .....................

Freed ..........................'.:

Azimuth.

o / // 

47 15 22. 24

59 01 48. 11

76 05 30. 89

94 29 37. 09

111 45 25. 77

148 42 28. 80

Back azimuth.

p / // . 

227 07 48. 19

238 54 07. 75

255 54 05. 29

274 20 57. 36

291 41 08.73

328 38 06. 99

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3750402

4. 3132201

4. 4319366

4 2QQ267Q

4. 0240129

4. 2831913

WEED, IN WIRT, JACKSON, AND ROANE COUNTIES.

At the highest point of a cultivated knob forming the boundary 

corner common to Wirt, Jackson, and Koane counties, about 3 miles 

northeast of Liverpool, on land owned by Mr. D. W. Dougherty, 

whose residence, a small log house, is situated about 200 feet northeast 

of the station, at a slightly lower elevation. Station is about 7 feet east 

of fence and about 100 feet south of road. (No boundary post was 

found.)

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches set 33 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze 

triangulation tablet.

[Latitude 38° 55' 00.21". Longitude 81° 30' 09.86".]

To station 

Balls... ....... ...................

AVindy ...........................

Ruble............................

Staats .................... 1.-. ......

Azimuth.

O 1 .11 '

' 115 16 15. 75

. 169 30 34. 12

208 12 38.91

238 54 07. 75

357 35 10. 40

 Back azimuth.'

01 II

295 12 30. 91

349 29 35. 35

28 16 02. 67

59 01 48. 11

177 35 16.45

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9789552

4. 0915521

4.2168738

4.. 3132201

3. 7416364

WILLIAMS, WIRT COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A small wild cherry tree on highest part of broad, bare ridge having 

timber on south slope. It is east of West Point schoolhouse, on land 

belonging to Ellis Williams.

Station mark: Center of cherry tree.

[Latitude 39° 05' 09.44". Longitude 81° 24' 41.76".]
158 PKIMAKY TRIANGULATION AND PEIMARY TKAVEKSE. [BULL.245.

WINDY, WIRT COUNTY.

A high; bare conical peak about 300 feet south of Windy post-office, 

on land owned by G. "W. Boice, who lives on west side of hill.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches set 30 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a-bronze triangulation tablet.

[Latitude 39° 01' 33.90". Longitude 81° 31' 43.32//.]

To station 

Balis ..............................

Goff...... ........................

TTVppfi

Jephany ..........................

Ruble ............................

Weed

Azimuth.

0 / II

38 14 44. 90

174 13 15. 63

213 31 36.92

256 38 51. 71

274 20 57. 36

349 29 35.35

Back azimuth.

O / /'

218 11 58.59

354 12 17. 75

33 35 55. 63

. 76 43 14. 56

94 29 37. 09

169 30 34. 12

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0120772

4. 3395345

4. 2512547

4. 0134702

4. 2992679

4. 0915521

FREED, WOOD COUNTY.

On a high, practically bare ridge 2 miles northeast of Leachtown 

and 4 miles northwest of Greencastle, on land owned by A. R. Freed, 

whose residence is on adjacent summit southwest on sand ridge about 

same, elevation.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches set 30^ inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

[Latitude 39° 09/ 35.81". Longitude 81° 24' 53.05".]

To station 

Windy ...........................

Goff..............................

Ruble ............................

Jephany. .........................

Azimuth.

Oil/

' 33 35 55. :63

119 46 48. 89

199 10 46. 34

242 18 33.58

328 38 06. 99

359 13 08. 85

Back azimuth.

O / II

213 31 36.92

299 41 31. 67

19 12 37. 23

62 21 40. 36

148 42- 28. 80

179 13 13. 31

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2512547

4 1 499100

4. 1071426

3. 9038136

4.2831913

4. 0964350
GANNETT.] WEST VIEG1NIA.

GOFF, WOOD COUNTY.

159

Situated on a high, cleared hill about 4 miles south of' Parkersburg 

and one-half mile west of the Elizabeth pike, on land owned by Nathan 

Goff.

Station mark: A stone post 42 \)y 6 by 6 inches set 36 inches in the 

ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze triangulation tablet.

[Latitude39° 13' 18.75"; «39° 13' 18.97". Longitude 81° 33' 14.81"; «81° 33' 15.06".]

To station 

Wigal ............................... O

Nolan ............................

Nolan &. ..........................

Seffens ^> ..........................

Pinkerton & .......................

Windy ...........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

69 50 00. 78

135 04 44. 31

]35 04 36.68

173 29 48. 59

184 54 59. 34

252 10 36. 52

252 10 30. 08

299 41 31 . 67

354 12 17. 75

Back azimuth.

0 / "

249 45 17. 54

314 58 46. 74

314 58 39. 12

353 29 10.61

4 55 52. 16

72 17 45. 09

72 17 38. 58

119 46 48. 89

175 13 15.63

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0590737

4. 2822068

4. 2822061

4. 1032735

4. 3666186

4. 2319366

4.2319171

4. 1422190

4. 3395345

"From Kennard-Finlay through West Virginia; tr.iangulation of 1903. 

bCiilland az.

MOUNT CARMEL CHURCH, WOOD COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Station mark: Center of spire on Mount Carmel frame church, on 

road from Green castle to Walker station.

[Latitude 39° 09' 27.33". Longitude 81° 23X 21.28".]

To station 

Goff.....'....... ..................

Jephany. .........................

Azimuth.

o i ii

Back azimuth.

0 / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 20250

4. 09316
160 PKIM.ARY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL. 245.

PINNACLE, WOOD COUNTY. ' .

Situated on the summit of a high, sharp hill, locally known as "The 

Pinnacle," about 2 miles northwest of Deerwalk post-office, on land 

owned by W. E. Whitlatch.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 6 by 6 inches, set 36 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze 

triangulation tablet.

Reference mark: The tall black-walnut signal tree standing a little 

below summit, on north side of hill. Distance to center of signal tree, 

40.85 feet; true azimuth, 250° 00'.

[Latitude 39° 16/ 07.50*; «39° W 07.74". Longitude 81° 21' 57.37"; «81° 21' 57.66".]

To station 

Goff...... .........................

Seffens ...........................

Pinkerton ........................

Griffith...........................

Goffffl.... ;.......................

Azimuth.

o / ;/

72 17 45. 09

112 47 04. 89

141 41 14.67

204 43 50. 23

230 06 12. 40

19 12 37.23

72 17 38. 58

340 57 45. 36

Back azimuth.

o / //

252 10 36.52

292 39 17. 80

321 34 57. 99

24 47 56.51

50 10 45. SI199 10 46. 34

252 10 30. 08

160 59 01. 43

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2319366

4. 2822967

* 4. 3601976

4. 3462483

4. 1286309

4. 1071426

4. 2319171

3. 9469149

a From Kennard-Finlay through West Virginia; triangulation of 1903.

SWEARINGEN, WOOD COUNTY.

On a bare hogback about Smiles east of Walker railroad station 

and about 1 mile south of Batons railroad station, on land owned by 

A. Swearingen, who lives on the southeast side of the hill.

Station mark: A sandstone post 36 by 9 by 9 inches, set 30 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a bronze 

triangulation tablet.

Reference mark: The small pine signal tree. True azimuth from station mark, 103° 31'; distance, 11.6 feet.

[Latitude 39° IV 36.46". Longitude 81° 19' 57.37".]

To station 

Jephany ..........................

Freed ..................... 1 ......

Pinnacle. .........................

Azimuth.

o / // 

23 11 12,48

62 21 40. 36

160 59 OL43

Back azimuth.

O ' II

203 08 10. 39

242 18 33.58

340 57 45. 36

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2461645

3. 9038136

3.9469149
GANNETT.] EASTERN DIVISION OF TOPOGRAPHY. 161

WISCONSIN.

PRIMARY TRAVERSE. 

Columbia and Dodge counties; Beaverdam and Doylestown quadrangles.

The following geographic positions were obtained from primary traverse by Mr. George T. HaWkins in 1903: The line starts from United 

States Lake Survey triangulation station Minnesota Junction, follows 

highways west to Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway; thence 

along that railway to Randolph; thence south along highways to Columbus; thence along Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway to Reesville; thence along highways east to Chicago and Northwestern Railway; 

thence along that railway to 2 miles north of Minnesota Junction"; 

thence west along highwaj^s to Minnesota Junction triangulation station. Positions are given on United States standard datum.

DODGE COUNTY; BEAVERDAM QUADRANGLE.

Geographic positions along highways.

Station.

Minnesota Junction

T.12N.,R.15E.,cor 

T road west. ........

 »

triangulation station, U. S. Lake

ner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32. ..........

Latitude.

o / //

43 28 28. 5 

43 28 24.4 

43 27 58. 4

Longitude.

O 1 II

88 43 46. 8 

§8 44 36. 6 

88 45 31. 0

Geographic positions along the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway between 

milepost 62 and Randolph.

Station.

Milepost 62, road crossing 300 feet east of ...............

T. 12 N., E. 13 E. f corner sees. 1, 2, 11, and 12 .............

Road crossing north and south .........................

Randolph, road crossing north and south in east part of. .

Latitude.

o / // 

43 27 58. 2

43 28 07. 7

43 28 32.5

43 31 27.. 2

43 31 54.0

43 32 14.4

43 32 14.6

43 32 15. 0

Longitude.

o / //

88 47 48. 4

88 49 44. 2

88 50 04. 4

88 53 21. 7

88 54 20. 9

88 57 18. 0

88 59 08. 4

89 00 02. 3

Bull. 245 04 11
162 PRIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [uuLL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. .

Creamery, crossroads at. ................................

T. 12 N., R. 13 E., quarter corner between sees. 30 and 31 .

T road west. ..........................................

Creamery, road east at ................................

T road east ...........................................

Latitude.

o / // 

43 31 00. 3

43 29 28. 7 '

43 28 23. 5 

43 27 30. 9

43 26 38. 6

43 25 46. 3

43 24 10. 7

43 23 09. 6

43 22 11. 4

Longitude.

O / /'

89 00 00. 1

88 59 59. 2

88 59 41.6 

88 59 23. 9

88 59 29. 6

88 59 40. 1

88 59 59. 2

89 00 16. 0

89 00 23. 5

Geographic positions along the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul liaihvay between 

Columbus and Reesville.

Station.

Ella, road crossing 500 feet east of station ...............

Milepost 58, north-and-southroad crossing 1,000 feet west of 

Milepost 57, north-and-south road crossing 250 feet west of

Latitude.

o / // 

43 20 25. 6

43 20 04. 2

43 20 02. 3

43 19 58. 4

43 19 18. 1 

43 18 44. 5 

43 18 29. 0

43 18 13. 8

Longitude.

o / n 

89 00 41. 4

88 59 09. 3

88 57 57. 4

88 56 11. 5

88 54 39. 9 

88 53 31. 7 

88 52 59. 1

88 50 43. 5

Geographic positions along highways.

Station. -

T. 10 N., R. 14 E., corner sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27 ..........

T. 10 N. , R. 14 E. , corner sees. 23, 24, 25, and 26 ...........

T. 10 N., Rs. 14 and 15 E., corner sees. 19, 30, 25, and 24". . .

T. 10 N., R. 15 E., corner sees. 20, 21, 28, and 29. ..........

Latitude.

O 1 . II

43 18 51. 4

43 18 50. 6

43 18 50. 3 

43 18 49. 9

43 18 50. 3

Longitude.

O 1 II

88 48 47. 1

88 47 35. 3

88 46 24. 1 

88 45 19. 7

88 44 03. 7
GANNETT.] WISCONSIN. 163

Geographic positions along the Chicago and Northwestern Railway betiveen Clyman and

Minnesota Junction.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Clyman, east-and-west road crossing,0.25 mile north of.. 

T. 10 N., JR. 15 E., corner sees. 9, 10, 15, and 16.........

Milepost 143, crossing 200 feet south of..................

T. 11 N., R. 15 E., corner sees. 27, 28, 33, and 34........

Juneau, east-and-west road crossing- north of station.....

Juneau, Insane Asylum, road crossing at................

Milepost 147, east-and-west road crossing 0.25 mile north of 

Milepost 148, east-and-west road crossing 0.25 mile north of

Minnesota Junction, crossing Chicago, Milwaukee and 

St. Paul Railway....................................

T. 12 N., R. 15 E., corner sees. 23, 24, 27, and 28........

43 18

43 20

43 22

43 23

43 24

43 24

43 25

43 26

50. 4

33. 8

04. 9

09. 8

24. 9

55. 4

47.0

41. 3

43 27 13. 7

43 28 24. 2

43 07. 7

42 49.7

42 26. 8

42 08. 9

41 52. 8

41 46.1.

41 39.3

41 43.1

41 48.4

42 11. 8

COLUMBIA COUNTY; DOYLESTOWN QUADRANGLE.

The following line starts from adjusted position at Columbus and 

follows highways southwest to Keyser, thence north and east to 

Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway at Cambria, thence along 

railway to Randolph.

Geographic positions along highways.

. Station.

T. 10 N., R. 12 E., corner sees. 21, 22, 27, and 28........

T. 10 N., R. 12 E., quarter corner between sees. 20 and 29. 

T. ION., Rs. 11 and 12 E., range line crossing east-andT road south.............. ..............................

Intersection road west with road northeast and southwest.

Crossroads ............................................

T.-10 N., Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 13, 18, 19, and 24. 

I1 . 10 N., Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 7, 18, 13, and 12. . 

Tps. 10 and 11 N. , T road south oh line ..................

Tps. 10 and 11 N., T road north on line. ........... ......

T. 11 N., Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 30, 31, 36, and 25. 

T. 11 N., Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 19, 30, 24, and 25. 

T. 11 N., Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 13, 18, 1.9, and 24. 

T. 1.1 N:, Rs. l.Q.and 11 E., corner sees. 7, 18, 13, and 12.. 

T. 11 N., Rs. 10 and 11 E., corner sees. 1, 6, 7, and 12....

Latitude.

o / // 

43 18 43. 3

43 18 42. 6 

43 18 47. 6

43 18 48. 6

43 19 03. 3

43 18 41. 8 

43 17 4^.2

43 18 40.4

43 19 32. 4 

43 20 24. 3 

43 22 08. 6

43 22 08. 6

43 23 01.5 

43 23 54.0 

43 24 46. 7 

43 25 39. 1 

43 26 31.4

Longitude.

o / //

89 04 07. 4

89 05 54. 7 

89 07 35. 0

89 10 05. 4

89 11 13.5

89 13 15. 0 

89 15 18. 6

89 14 47.0

89'14 41.1 

89 1.4 40. 6 

89 14 35.6

89 14 38. 9

89 14. 37. 1 

89 14 37. 7 

89 14 38. 8 

89 14 39. 6 

89 14 39. 9
164 PRIMARY TRiANGULATIOISr AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

Geographic positions along highways Continued.

Station. . -

T. 11 N., R. 11 E., quarter corner between sees. 5 and 6. . 

T. 12 N., R. 11 E., corner sees. 29, 30, 31, and 32 ........

T; 12 N., R. 11 E., corner sees. 7, 8, 18, and 19 ..........

T. 12 N., R. HE., sec. 15, center of ........ ............

T. 12 N.; R. 11 E., corner sees. 10, 11, 14, and 15 ........

T. 12 N., R. 11 E., corner sees. 11, 12, 13, and 14..'......'

T. 12 N., Rs. 11 and 12 E., corner sees. 7, 18, 13, and 12..

Latitude.

0 / //

43 26 57. 7

43 26 58. 0 

43 28 16. 0

43 29 59. 0

43 30 00. 9

43 30 26.4

43 30 52,8

43 30 53. 1

43 30 53. 1 

43 31 08. 1

Longitude.

o / // 

89 14 18. 2

89 13 32. 0 

89 13 33. 0

89 13 35. 0

89 12 22.0

89 10 35. 4

89 10 00. 6

 89 08 47. 9

89 07 36. 2 

89 06 05. 7

Geographic jwsitions along the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Raihvay.

Station.

Road crossing north and south .........................

Latitude.

0 1 II

43 32 16. 8

43 32 16. 0

Longitude.

0 / //

89 03 42. 1

89 02 15. 8
WESTERN DIVISION OF TOPOGRAPHY, 

E. M. DOUGLAS, Geography in charge.

ARIZONA. 

TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

Cochise, Pima, Final, and Santa Cruz counties; Nogales, Patagonia, Tombstone,

and Tucson quadrangles.

- In the spring of 1903, Mr. T. M. Bannon, topographer, extended 

triangulation southward from stations Grayback and Walker to the 

vicinity of Tombstone and Nogales. Twenty primary stations were 

occupied and numerous points were located by intersection for the 

control of six 30-minute quadrangles. Connection was made with 

monuments No. 120 and No. 121 of the United States and Mexico 

boundary line near Nogales. To reduce to mean position of latter, add 

4.9" to latitude and 2.2" to longitude.

Connection was also made with San F-rancisco Mountain, which has 

also been located from the Fort Wingate, N. Mex., base and astronomic position, the latter agreeing closely with U. S. standard datum 

of the Coast and Geodetic Survey. To reduce Maricopa datum to 

Fort Wingate datum (approximate U. S. standard datum) add 4.4" to 

latitude, and subtract 4.8" from longitude. \

AJAX, COCHISE COUNTY.

On a high hill about 4 miles west of Tombstone and about the same 

distance east of Fairbanks/

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a very large rock 

monument.

[Latitude 31° 42' 29.06". Longitude 110° 07' 46.78".]

To station 

Rincon ...........................

Azimuth.

O / II

86 58 58. 34

114 13 06. 71

140 46 53. 91

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

266 48 00. 67

294 03 37. 16

320 34 24. 21

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.5186134

4.4941312

4. 7693886
166 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

COMSTOCK, COCHISE COUNTY.

A secondary station on a low hill on west edge of Tombstone. The 

hill is called Coinstock by some of the old settlers.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a small rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 43' 05.04". Longitude 110° 04' 28.85//.]

To station 

Schieffelin .......................

Azimuth.

Q 1 II

114 03 11

"352 52 25

Back azimuth.

o / // 

294 02 15

352 52 35

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 48187

3. 607i2

MINERAL MONUMENT NO. 6, COCHISE COUNTY.

On Bunker Hill, about 1 mile south of Tombstone, being the established mineral monument No. 6.

Station mark: A 6 by 6 inch redwood post centered in a very large 

rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 40' 54.66". Longitude 110° 04' 09.79".]

To station 

Ajax .............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

116 59 02

148 04 52

172 52 25

Back azimuth.

o / // 

296 57 08

328 03 46

352 52 35

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 80695

3. 79152

3. 60712

SCHIEFFELIN, COCHISE COUNTY. .

The large tombstone erected to the memory of Ed. Schieffelin, the 

discoverer of Tombstone, about 3 miles west of Tombstone, on the 

main wagon road to Fairbanks.

Station mark: Center of the large masonry monument.

[Latitude 31° 43' 45.16". Longitude 110° Of/ 14.04".]

To station 

Stonewhet ....^.. .................

Comstock. ........................

Azimuth.

o / /;

46 10 00

108 42 31

294 02 15

328 03 46

Black azimuth.

o i n

' 226 09 12

288 32 12

114 03 11

148 04 52

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3 <S9Q44

4^1 349

3. 48187

3. 79152

STONEWHET, COCHISE COUNTY.

On the highest peak of the Whetstone .Mountains, about 15 miles 

southeast of Pantano railroad station, and 6 miles east of the old Total 

Wreck pump station, on Cicnega Creek.
GANNETT.] 167

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a rock monument. 

[Latitude 31° 49' 23.31". Longitude 110° 25' 4S.-67".]

To station 

Baldv ............................

Faggan ...........................

Ajax .............................

Azimuth.

O / /'

17 04 38. 58

76 20 22. 14

105 27 10.46

164 55 28. 62

294 03 37. 16

Black azimuth.

o / //

197 03 09. 26

250 07 09. 15

285 17 46. 21

344 52 30. 54

114 13 06. 71

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1823800

4. 6246192

4 4645904

4. 5302026

4. 4941312

EMPIRE, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On the highest point at the north end of the Empire Mountains, 

about 6 miles southwest of Pantanq station on the Southern Pacific 

Railroad, 2 miles northeast of the old "Total Wreck mine."

Station mark: A rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 54' 56.1". Longitude 110° 36' 48.5".]

To station 

Faggan ...........................

Azimuth.

0 / II

Back azimuth.

0 1 It

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 30422

4. 04306

FAGGAN, PIMA COUNTY.

On the round hill at the extreme north end of the Santa Rita Mountains, about 8 miles south of Vails station, and 30 miles southwest of 

Tucson.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a large rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 53' 34.21". Longitude 110° 43' 37.69".]

To station 

Baldy .................. ..........

T^ pi 1 c\cfff

Mustang. .........................

Azimuth.

Oil!

27 40 27. 13

92 33 28. 15

136 44 15. 11

159 19 12.91

181 37 56.64

217 30 45. 62

285 17 46. 21

313 12 35. 34

Back azimuth.

O ' II

207 36 36.59

272 18 26. 76

316 30 50. 94

339 12 25. 93

1 38 30.09

37 37 13.95

105 27 10.46

133 20 29. 14

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3946483

4. 6518608

4. 7620535

4. 7531701

4. 7608738

4. 4988971

4. 464^904

4. 5118308
168 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAYEESE. [Buu,245. 

IIOPKINS, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

The high sharp peak 2 miles west of Baldy Mountain, the highest 

peak of the Santa Rita Mountains. 

Station mark: Center of peak.

[Latitude 31° 41' 15.0". Longitude 110° 53' 09.4".]

To station 

Warner ..........................

Azimuth.

O ' /'

Back azimuth.

O / II

«

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 84109

4. 76861

' 4. 58784

KELLOGG, PIMA COUNTY.

On a high timbered summit of the Santa Catalina Mountains, about 

4 miles east of Mount Lemon, and 3 miles south of the Inter-Ocean 

(Kellogg) ranch. Most easily reached from the north via the old sawmill road. .

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a large rock monument.

[Latitude 32° 2V 45.42". Longitude 110° 42' 34.84".]

To station 

Faggan ...........................

Wasson ..........................

Black ............................

Azimuth.

O / /'

1 38 30. 09

49 48 11. 97

69 23 00. 45

149 32 09. 78

331 42 19. 13

Back azimuth.

O / II

181 37 56. 64

229 39 07.03

249 08 56. 84

329 23 56. 65

151 48 16. 72

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7608738

4. 5435066

4. 6443677

4. 6719930

4. 5687310

PANTANO KAILROAD STATION, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Station mark: Center of the building of Pantano station, S.outhern 

Pacific Railroad.

[Latitude 31° 59' 54.9". Longitude 110° 34' 58.0".]

To station Azimuth.

Oil!

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 38424

4.15838
GANNETT.] ARIZONA. 169

PUSCH, PIMA COUNTY.

On a sharp, white peak at the southwest end of the Santa Catalina 

Mountains, 2 miles southwest of steam pump on Pusch's ranch on the 

Tucson, Oracle and Mammoth road, 10 miles north of Tucson.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a rock monument.

[Latitude 32° 22' 14.14". Longitude 110° 56' 22.88".]

To station 

Warner ..........................

Samaniego- .......................

Tortolitas. ........................

Black ............................

Azimuth.

O / II

15 37 08. 17

25 49 58. 20

60 50 54. 56

124 03 51. 42

152 21 13. 23

177 07 00. 07

305 23 35. 33

339 12 25. 93

Back azimuth.

O / /'

195 35 25.90

205 41 37. 85

240 44 14. 27

303 48 58. 79

332 18 40. 41

357 06 13.04

125 36 54. 50

159 19 12. 91

Log. distance.

Meters.

A 97flftQqr

4. 7536563

4.3510366

4. 7182656

4 204Q9fi7

4. 6550474

4. 6827630

4. 7531701

RINCON, PIMA COUNTY.

On the high prominent white peak of the Bincon Mountains 30 

miles a little south of east from Tucson and 10 miles northeast of Vails 

station.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a large rock mon urnent.

[Latitude 32° 07' 05.94".. Longitude 110° 31' 25.00//.]

To station 

Faggan ...........................

Wasson ..........................

TCpllnoc*

Ajax .............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

37 37 13. 95

83 35 18. 22

106 18 02. 24

125 36 54. 50

151 48 16. 72

320 34 24. 21

344 52 30. 54

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

217 30 45. 62

282 39 11. 20

285 58 05.16

305 23 35. 33

331 42 19. 13

140 46 53. 91

164 55 28. 62

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4988971

4. 6569384

4. 7871876

4. 6827630

4. 5687310

4. 7693886

4. 5302026

SAMANIEGO, PIMA COUNTY.

On Samaniego Peak in the Sierrita Mountains, about 2 miles north 

of McGee's cattle ranch and 30 miles southwest of Tucson. 

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a rock monument.
170 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 31° 54' 36.03". Longitude 111° 12' 03.38". ]

To station 

Pusch ............................

Warner ..........................

Faggan ...........................

Baldy ............................

Cayetano .........................

Azimuth.

O I ' It

187 07 29. 71

205 41 37. 85

210 31? 40. 03

272 18 26. 76

305 30 32. 37

331 38 15. 31

Back azimuth.

0 1 //'

7 09 li: 52

. 25 49 58. 20

30 43 17. 63

92 33 28. 15

125 41 40. 65

151 45 45. 76

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6067648

4. 7536563

4. 5857330

4. 6518608

4. 6130612

4. 6773982

SAN XAVIER MISSION, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Station mark: .The highest dome of the old San Xavier Mission, 11 

miles south of Tucson.

[Latitude 32° 06/ 20.1". Longitude 111° 00' 31.1".] 

To station 

Sanianiego. .......................

Wasson ..........................

Azimuth.

O ' //

Back azimuth.

O / /'

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 45166

4. 35458

80NOITA SECTION HOUSE, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

The two-story section-house building at Sonoita station on the 

Nogales Branch of the Southern Pacific Railroad.

[Latitude 31° 40' 24.1". Longitude 110° 39' 18.4".]

To station 

Baldy ............................

Stonewhet ........................

Azimuth.

O / //

Back azimuth;

O / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

' 4. 26729

4. 43165

TORTOLLITAS,. PIMA COUNTY.

On a high peak at the southeast end of the Tortollitas Mountains, 8 

miles northeast of Pusch's ranch (steam pump), on.the Tucson, Oracle 

and Mammoth road.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a rock monument.
GANNETT.] AEIZONA.

[Latitude 32° 29' 55.04". Longitude 111° 01' 07.80".]

171

To station 

Picacho ..........................

.Black ............................

Pnach ............................

Azimuth.

o / // 

25 46 43. 96

112 45 42. 20

189 26 10. 71

332 18 40. 41

, Back azimuth.

O 1 II

205 42 35.48

292 33 21.38

9 27 57. 27

152 21 13. 23

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4458903

4. 5900081

4. 4964023

4. 2049267

TUCSON COURT-HOUSE, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of cupola.

[Latitude 32° 13' 17.3". Longitude 110° 58' 25.1".]

To station 

Warner ..........................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

O / II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 22640

3. 35984

TUCSON, SOUTH MERIDIAN STATION, PIMA COUNTY.

A secondary triangulation station in the southwest corner of the 

grounds of the University of Arizona, 108.5 feet from the west fence, 

and 157.4 feet from the south fence.

Station mark: A dark stone post, 60 by 7 by 7 inches, set 57 inches 

in the ground, in the center of top of which is cemented a copper bolt.

[Latitude 32° 13' 44.82". Longitude 110° 57' 24.96".]

To station 

Warner ..........................

A'zimuth..

O l' II

56 26 51

104 48 54

180 00 39

Back azimuth.

0 1 " .

236 25 42

284 42 47

0 00 39

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 60912

4. 26932

2. 45133

TUCSON STANDPIPE, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of standpipe.
172 PRIMAEY TEEANGTJLATION AND PEIMARY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 32° 12' 39.0". Longitude 110° 58' 00.1".]

To station Azimuth.

0 / //

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 25281

4. 26372

3. 39424

VAILS, PIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

The railroad station building at Vails, Southern Pacific Railroad. 

[Latitude 32° 02' 47.6". Longitude 110° 42' 46.1".]

To station 

Faggan ...........................

Kellogg ..........................

Rincon ...........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.23297

4. 60780

4.29122

WARNER, PIMA COUNTY.

On a round black malpais hill known as Warner Hill, about one-half 

mile west of Tucson.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a very large rock 

monument.

[Latitude 32° 12' 31.86". Longitude 110° 59' 34.33".]

To station 

Samaniego. .......................

Wasson ..........................

Pusch ............................

PCpllno*cy

Rincon ...........................

Azimuth.

b / /» 

30 43 '17. 63

115 37 17. 13

195 35 . 25. 90

229 39 07. 03

282 39 11.20

Back azimuth.

O / "

210 36 40. 03

295 32 19. 77

15 37 08. 17

49 48 11.97

83 35 18. 22

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5857330

4 908Q44'/'

4 970033^

4. 5435066

4. 6569384

WASSON, PIMA COUNTY.

On the highest peak, known as Mount Wasson, of the Tucson Range, 

about 12 miles west of Tucson.

Station mark: A bronze tablet buried about 1 foot under ground, 

over which is centered a 6 by 6 inch redwood mineral monument post, 

around which is built a large rock monument.
GANNETT.] AKIZONA.

[Latitude 32° 16' 18.64". LongL* .le 111° 08'51.74".]

173

To station 

Samaniego . . ......................

Black ............................

Tortollitas ........................

1C pi 1 new

Faeean ....../............._._.._.

Azimuth.

O 1 II

7 09 11. 52

149 22 06. 89

197 03 38. 12

205 42 35. 48

240 44 14. 27

249 08 56. 84

285 58 05. 16

295 32 19. 77

316 30 50. $1

Back azimiitli.

O ' //

187 07 29. 71

329 13 57. 31

17 09 33. 79

25 46 43. 96

60 50 54. 66

69 23 00. 25

106 18 02. 24

115 37 17. 13

136 44 15. 11

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6067648

4. 6690990

4. 7684935

4. 4458903

4. 3510366

4. 6443677

4. 7871876

4. 2089442

4. 7620535

RICE, PIMA AND PINAL COUNTIES.

(Not occupied.)

 High round peak on the Crocle ridge of the Santa Catalina Mountains, about 12 miles south of Oracle health resort. A county-line 

monument between Pirn a and Final counties is a few feet from the 

station.

Station mark: A rock monument. /

[Latitude 32° 30' 38.5". Longitude 110° 45' 02.1".]

To station 

Tortollitaa ........................

Kellogg ...........................

Azimuth.

O / /'

Back azimuth.

0 1 . II

(,

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 40215

4. 55306

4. 06209

BLACK, PINAL COUNTY.

On the highest peak of the low mountain, known both as the Cottonwood Mountains and as Black Mountains, about 35 miles south of 

east from Florence and 9 miles south of Burns's Cottonwood ranch. 

The Florence and Mammoth road passes several miles to the north.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a very large rock 

monument.
174 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 32° 46' 39.32". Longitude 110° 57' 50.23".]

To station 

Tortollitas .......................

Picacho ..........................

Walker. ...........................

Grayback ........................

Pusch .............................

Kellogg ..........................

Azimuth.

o / it 

9 27 57. 27

. 17 09 33. 79

68 51 35.00

121 44 11. 48

159 06 33. 58

357 06 13. 04

329 23 56. 65

Back azimuth.

O III

189 26 10. 71

197 03 38. 12

248 37 24. 60

301 26 12. 80

339 02 09. 38

177 07 00. 07

149 32 09. 78

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4964023

4.7684935

4. 6433106

4. 7820429

4. 5484595

4. 6550474

4. 6119930

PICACHO, FINAL COUNTY.

On the high prominent peak named Picacho, 1 mile south of Wynola 

siding on the Southern -Pacific Railroad, 8 miles west of JRed Rock 

station.

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet centered under a large 

rock monument.

[Latitude 32° 38< 01.60". Longitude 110° 24' 04.10".]

To stationWalker...........................

Grayback ........................

Black............................

Tortollitas .......... . . : ...........

Pusch ............................

Wasson ..-...__. J ................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

167 23 37. 17

209 55 43. 08

248 37 24. 60

292 33 21. 38

303 48 58. 79

329 13 57. 31

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

347 19 54. 28

30 05 33. 23

68 51 35. 00

112 45 42. 20

124 03 51. 42

149 22 06. 89

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6887917

4. 7524589

4. 6433106

4. 5900081

4. 7182656

4. 6690990

BALDY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY.

On the high prominent peak known as Baldy, in the Santa Rita 

Mountains, about 35 miles southeast of Tucson, visible from all 

directions.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a large rock monument.
GANNETT.] ABIZONA.

[Latitude 31° 41' 40.59". Longitude 110° 50' 55.26".]

175

To station 

Benedict ..........................

OO

Azimuth.

o i n 

3 54 56. 0$

12 04 19. 21

31 05 08.40

125 41 40.65

207 36 36. 59

250 07 09. 15

270 23 08. 9i

Back azimuth.

0 / //

183 54 05. 82

192 01 58. 42

211 01 -32. 75

305 30 32.37

27 40 27. 13

70 20 22. 14

90 34 51. 29

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5704004

4. 5314281

4. 3226362

4. 6130612

4. 3946483

4. 6246192

4. 5466564

BENEDICT, SANTA CKTJZ COUNTY.

On the highest round hill, about 5 miles south of Calabasas and 4 

miles north of Nogales, between the Santa Cruz River and Nogales 

Creek. 

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a large rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 23' 41.10". Longitude 110° 55' 24.37".]

To station 

Cayetano .........................

Baldy ............................

Azimuth.

o / // 

166 09 49. 22

192 01 58. 42

310 07 05. 57

Back azimuth.

Oil!

346 08 34. 95

12 04 19. 21

130 08 35. 66

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1957829

4. 5314281

3.7767067

CAYETANO, SANTA CKUZ COUNTY.

On the highest peak of the Cayetano Mountains, 4 miles north of 

Calabasas and about 15 miles north of Nogales.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 31/ 55.92". Longitude 110° 57'-46.66".]

To station 

Sarnaniego .............. ..i.......

Baldy ............................

Mustang. .........................

Benedict .........................

Azimuth.

Oil!

151 45 45.76

211 01 32. 75

248 51 00. 95

346 08 34.' 95

Black azimuth.

O / '//

331 38 15. 31

31 05 08. 40

69 06 17. 36

166 09 49. 22

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6773982

4. 3226362

4. 6934490

4. 1957829
176 PRIMARY TRIANGULATIQN AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.246. 

MONUMENT NO. 121, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY.

International boundary line monument No. 121.

Station mark: Center of the large iron boundary monument.

[Latitude 31° 19' 52.23"; «31°19' 57.13". Longitude 110° 56' 22.58"; «110°56'24.78".]

To stationSanta. ............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

192 18 25

242 23 24

Back azimuth.

O . 1 II

12 18 '56

62 25 25

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 8582241

3. 8386500

a Mean position by United States and.Mexico Boundary Survey Report, p. 54. 

MUSTANG, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY.

On the second hill from the south of the hills known as the Mustangs, 2 miles north of Elgin station, on the Nogales Branch of the 

Southern Pacific Railroad. .

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 41' 30.95". Longitude 110° 28' 38.37".]

To station 

Cayetano .........................

Baldy ............................

Faggan ...... ....................

Ajax .............................

Azimuth.'

0 / //

69 06 17. 36

90 34 51. 29

133 20 29. 14

197 03 09. 26

266 48 00. 67

Back azimuth.

o / // 

248 51 00: 95

270 23 08. 91

313 12 35. 34

17 04 38. 58

86 58 58. 34

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6934490

4. 5466564

4. 5118308

4. 1823800

4. 5186134

RED, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On the high mountain 3 miles southeast of Patagonia station, on the 

Nogales Branch of the Southern Pacific Railroad.

Station mark: A bronze tablet set in solid rock under a small 

monument.

[Latitude 31° 30' 18.1". Longitude 110° 43' 35.8".]

To .station 

Baldy ............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

56 53 03

151 10 26

Back azimuth.

0 / It

236 46 53

331 06 36

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 349256

4.380230
GANNETT.] ARIZONA.

SANTA, SANTA CBUZ COUNTY.

177

On a white grass}7 ridge on the west side of Santa Cruz River and 

about 4 miles northeast of Nogales.

Station mark: A bronze tablet centered under a rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 2V 35.96". Longitude 110° 52' 31.34".]

To station 

Monument 121. ....................

Baldy ............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

62 25 24. 00

130 08 35. 66

183 54 05. 82

Back azimuth.

0 / //

242 23 27. 00

310 07 05. 57

3 54 56. 06

Log. distance.

Meters.

3. 8386500

3. 7767067

4. 5704004

WASHINGTON, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY. 

(Not occupied.)

On a high timbered hill about 1| miles north of the Mexican boundary line and 13 miles east of Nogales. 

Station mark: A rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 21' 07.1". Longitude 110° 43' 33.8".]

To station 

Baldy ............................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

104 13 34

162 59 11

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

284 07 24

342 55 20

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 287074

4. 599195

Coconino and Mohave counties; Grand Canyon Forest Reserve.

During the summer of 1903 Mr. J. T. Stewart controlled, by triangulation, seven 15-minute quadrangles lying within this reserve, the 

work being based upon stations Floyd and Kendrick developed from 

the Maricopa base. In the prosecution of this work Mr. Stewart 

occupied twenty-seven primary and five 3-point stations.

APACHE, COCONINO COUNTY.

On the northernmost point of the Apache headland; as it was covered with cedar and piny on timber, a great deal of cutting was necessary. Station was cleared for all points north. Sight lanes were cut to 

Chapin and Oliver signals. Station can be reached with saddle horses 

from Bass-Supai wagon road.

Signal: A pole tripod 12 feet high centered over tablet.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a limestone 

rock.

Bull. 245 04 12
178 . PRIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 36° 1.2' 45.02". Longitude 112° 30' 03.89".]

To station 

Oliver ............................

Elliott. ......................:....

Fossil ............................

Millett ...........................

Azimuth.

o / n

10 43 50. 26

63 11-33.20

109 23 25. 03

155 08 24. 32

193 17 58. 36

274 14 43. 60

290 22 28. 95

Back azimuth.

o / //

190 43 12. 83

243 08 22. 71

288 18 45.94-

335 06 12. 81

13 20 15.65

94 23 35. 22

110 27 33. 65

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9301718

' 3.9557725

4.0968329

4. 1202820

4. 3996208

4. 3531054

4. 1385497

BASS, COCONINO COUNTY.

On high point of plateau, 1 mile east of Bass camp. The point was 

covered with small timber, but was cleared so that sights can be had in 

all directions. Station is 300 feet south of the wagon road which runs 

from Bass camp to Havasupai Point.

Signal: A pole tripod 13 feet high and 9 feet at the base.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a flat limestone ledge.

[Latitude 36° 10/ 09.31". Longitude 112° 2V 27.85".]

To station 

Floyd ............................

Cataract ..........................

Chapin ...........................

Sublime ..........................

Eoyal ............................

Rowe ............................

Red Butte ........................

Azimuth.

O / II 

21 08 51.88

53 20 19. 10

76 12 53. 16

110 27 33. 65

252 03 26. 26

278 59 58. 91

300 22 03. 79

328 04 46. 78

Back azimuth .

O ' //

200 55 59. 30

233 13 27.96

256 07 11. 32

290 22 28.95

72 07 12. 97

99 14 26. 13

120 29 15. 05

148 14 12. 70

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 9658682

4. 3378082

4 173RQ31

4. 1385497

4.0036308

4. 5709072

4. 3266836

4. 6600887

CANE, COCONINO COUNTY.

On east bank of North Canyon Wash, 4 miles southeast of Cane 

Springs. This station can be reached from Cane Springs by wagon 

road and is near the north line of the Grand Canj^on Forest Reserve.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of a cairn 6i feet high and 6 feet in diameter at base.
GANNETT.] AEIZONA.

[Latitude 36° 31' 43.92". Longitude 111° 56' 36.37".]

179

To station 

Saddle ...........................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

1 29 03. 94

48 57 37. 79

297 42 07. 86

Back azimuth.

o / // 

181 28 49. 02

228 54 00. 26

117 50 14. 73

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3838093

4. 0819001

4. 3624460

CARDENAS, COCONINO COUNTY.

On a knoll one-half mile east of the mouth of the Little Colorado 

River and one-fourth mile north of the Canyon rim. Country is 

cleared of timber, and station can be reached by wagon from Willow 

Springs.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 6 feet high and 6 feet in diameter.

[Latitude 36° 13' 04.15". . Longitude 111° 46' 39.66".]

To station 

Comanche ........................

Final.............................

Saddle ...........................

Desert ............................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

9 44 19.47

54 09 04. 56

123 40 39. 04

193 05 56. 64

236 19 07. 87

Back azimuth.

0 / //

189 43 22.94

234 04 26. 74

303 34 31. 21

13 08 08. 24

56 23 51.71

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1514199

4. 1618480

4. 2704914

4. 3877147

4. 1581709

CATARACT, COCONINO COUNTY.

On the north rim of Cataract Canyon, about 10 miles south of the 

Bass and Supai road. Station can be reached with saddle horses from 

Bass and Supai or Bass and Ash Fork road.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in a limestone rock under 

center of a cairn built of rock and earth 6 feet high and 8 feet in 

diameter at bottom and 6 feet at top.

[Latitude 36° 03' 07.06". Longitude 112° 33' 05.48".]

TO station 

Floyd.... .......... ..............

Supai ............................

Oliver............................

Chapin ...........................

Bass .............................

Bed Butte ........................

Azimuth.

O / II '

12 07 48. 67

128 46 52. 24 

165 36 58. 18

197 21 59. 31

233 13 .27. 96

301 40 46. 75

Back azimuth.

0 / //

192 01 44.45

308 41 56. 74

345 35 35. 08

17 23 08.94

53 20 19. 10

121 57 01.30

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 8746164

4. 2064305

4. 1517421

3. 9956194

4. 3378082

4. 6900568
180 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

' CHAPIN, COCONINO COUNTY.

On a prominent ridge about 3 miles south of the Bass and Supai 

road, and 5 miles east of Cataract Creek. Ridge had been timbered 

and burnt over and some cutting was necessary to clear it. It can be 

reached with saddle horses from Bass and Supai road.

Signal: A pole tripod 12 feet high centered over tablet.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in limestone rock.

[Latitude 36° 08'13.59". Longitude 112° 31' 07.31".]

To stationCataract ..........................

Elliott.... ........................

Azimuth.

o / //

17 23 08. 94

 92 20 07. 68

123 31 44. 23

140 47 57. 81

190 43 12. 83

256 07 11. 32

Back azimuth.

Of It

197 21 59. 31

272 14 02. 19

303 29 11. 33

320 43 56. 42

10 43 50. 26

76 12 53. 16

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9956194

4. 1905212

3. 8903789

4. 2081040

3. 9301718

4. 1736931

COCONINO, COCONINO COUNTY.

On Coconino Point, a rocky conical point on the north side of Coconino Ridge, near the point where the Little Colorado River leaves the 

foot of the Coconino Ridge and runs northerly. The point was covered 

with scrub pinon and cedar timber, but was cleared sufficiently for 

sights to all signal points. Station can be reached b}7 pack train from 

Red Horse or Halls tank; also from the east.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a limestone 

bowlder under center of cairn 6 feet high and 6 feet in diameter.

[Latitude 35° 55' 37.93". Longitude 111° 40' 37.15".]

To station 

Kendrick. . .......................

Hollenbeck .......................

Royal ............................

Comanche ........................

Azimuth.

o / /;

15 21 26. 53

121 29 09. 93

130 34 04. 88

' 147 54 39. 85

184 10 07.44

Back azimuth.

O / "

195 15 20. 27

301 22 08. 30

310 24 28. 37

327 50 10.39

4 11 16. 69

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7770728

4. 3237168

4. 5088644

4. 3341223

4. 6056022

COMANCHE, COCONINO COUNTY.

On Comanche Point, the most prominent peak on the east rim of 

the Great Canyon, 7 miles south of the mouth of the Little Colorado 

River. The peak is covered with scattering pinon timber, and some
GANNETT.] ARIZONA. 181

cutting was done near the station. A wagon road runs within 2 miles 

and saddle horses can be taken nearly to station.

Station mark: A. bronze triangulation tablet cemented in limestone 

rock and stamped "7074 A,"under the center of a cairn 6 feet at base 

and 5i feet high.

[Latitude 36° 05' 30.98". Longitude 111° 4JY 15.48".] 

To station 

Eoyal ............................

Final .............................

Desert ............................

Coconino ........................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

41 42 10.42

101 37 48. 09

120 14 41. 09

189 43 22. 94

213 12 17.39

327 5010.39

Back azimuth.

O / II

221 39 37. 74

281 32 40. 50

300 11 00. 17

9 44 19. 47

33 17 57. 39

147 54 39. 85

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9895506

4. 1247756

4. 0353079

4. 1514199

4. 4189270

4. 3341223

DESERT, COCONINO COUNT!.

On the east end of the second mesa from the west, in .a group of 

mesa buttes which lie about 10 miles northeast of the mouth of the 

Little Colorado River. The mesa was covered with scattering cedar 

timber and some cutting was done around the station. Foot of butte 

can be reached by wagon from Willow Springs.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock, 

under center of a cairn 6 feet high and 6 feet in diameter.

[Latitude 36° 11' 22.86". Longitude 111° 38' 39.69".]

To station 

Comanche .................... ....

Cardenas .........................

Azimuth.

O / II

4 11 16. 69

33 17 57. 39

56 23 51. 71

157 53 36.43

Back azimuth.

O I "

184 10 07. 44

213 12 17. 39

236 19 07. 87

337 51 03. 59

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6056022

4. 4189270

4. 1581709

4. 2320781

ELLIOTT, COCONINO COUNTY.

On a prominent round-topped butte about 6 miles southeast of the 

mouth of Cataract Canyon. Top of butte was cleared of timber, so signal can be seen in all directions. Station can be reached with saddle 

horses from head of Topocobya trail.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in limestone 

rock under a cairn 6 feet in diameter and 6 feet high.
182 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PEIMARY TRAVERSE. [nui.i,..245. 

[Latitude 36° .14' 59.38." Longitude 112° 37' 56.07".]

To station 

Philips...........................

Fossil ............................

Apache ..........................

Chapin ........ ...................

Oliver ............................

Azimuth.

o / ' it

23 55 "32. 28

165 13 48.93

218 31 38.' 04

289 18 45. 94

320 43 56. 42

' 335 32 04. 94

Back azimuth.

0 / II

203 53 27. 71

245 11 35. 17

38 34 05. 92

109 23 25. 03

140 47 57. 81

155 33 33. 33

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1141108

4. 3433722

4. 0002696

4. 0968329

4. 2081040

3. 9555966

FINAL, COCONINO COUNTY.

On the southeastern extremity of the Greenland headland known as 

Cape Final. It is a prominent point and no cutting was done. The 

point can be reached with saddle horses from Greenland Spring.

Signal: A pole tripod 14'feet high centered over station mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in limestone 

rock.

[Latitude 36° 08' 28.08". Longitude 111° 54' 30.28".]

To station 

Royal ............................

Saddle ...........................

Comanche .................. ......

Azimuth.

o / //

52 56 03. 74

168 40 23. 19

234 04 26. 74

300.11 00.17

Back azimuth.

o / //

232 54 36. 96

348 38 53. 83

54 09 04. 56

120 14 41. 09

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 6640197

4. 2834731

4. 1618480

4. 0353079

FLOYD, COCONINO COUNTY.

On highest point of Floyd Peak, 10 miles northeast of Seligman. 

North foot of mountain can be reached hy wagon road from either 

Seligman or Ash Fork. Saddle horses can be taken within 300 feet 

of summit.

Station mark: A cairn, 8 feet base and 10 feet high, built by the 

Powell Survey in 1872.

Reference mark: A bronze tablet set in a large bowlder; true 

azimuth from cairn, 290° 23'; distance, 12 feet.
GANNETT.] AEIZONA.

[Latitude 35° 23' 29.88". Longitude 112° 43' 29. 30". ]

183

To station 

Keel Butte ........................

Kendrick. ........................

Rowe ............................

Middle .............. .-'. ...........

Williams .........................

Azimuth.

o / //

192 01 44. 45

200 55 59. 30

205 27 45. 63

230 17 26. 15

268 31 27. 33

4 45 03. 24

214 10 05. 72

217 54 56. 04

294 12 18. 34

Back azimuth.

O / "

12 07 48. 67

21 08 51. 88

25 44 23. 07

50 39 36. 07

89 01 48. 55

184 44 28. 91

34 30 04. 66

38 17 22.48

114 30 18. 21

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 8746164

4. 9658682

4. 9961160

4. 8724083

4. 8995706

4. 2584423

4.9612843

4. 9727543

4. 7146324

FOSSIL, COCONINO COUNTY.

On a prominent ridge on the west, rim of the Grand Canyon near 

where the rim turns east. Station can be reached with saddle horses 

from the Bass and Supai road.

Signal: A pole tripod 12 feet high centered over tablet.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in limestone rock.

[Latitude 36° 19' 13.28". Longitude 112° 33' 46.21".]

To station 

Elliott............................

Phillips ..........................

Millett ...........................

Apache. ..........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

38 34 05. 92

138 44 20. 70

222 13 38.44

335 06 12. 81

Back azimuth.

0 / //

218 31 38. 04

318 39 38. 62

42 18 07. 76

155 08 24. 32

Log. distance.

Meters. 

"4. OQ02696

4. 2542865

4. 2260816

4. 1202820

HOLLENBECK, COCONINO COUNTY.

On Hollenbeck Point, 6 miles northeast of Hall Tank, on carbon 

rim; can be reached on saddle horses from the latter place. Point is 

covered with scrub cedar, which was cut off around the station.

Signal: A pole tripod 13 feet high centered over station mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet, stamped "7370 V," 

cemented in limestone rock.
184 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 36° 01' 34.43". Longitude 111° 52' 34.87".]

To stationRoyal ............................

Coconino ............. ............

Azimuth.

O ' // '

146 37 38. 29

221 39 37. 74

301 22 08. 30

358 07 01. 91

Back azimuth.

0 / II

326 35 03. 67

41 42 10.42

121 29 09. 93

178 07 54. 18

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0769757

3. 9895506

4. 3231168

4. 8372895

KENDRICK, COCONINO COUNTY.

On highest point of Kendrick Mountain, the west foot of which can 

be reached by a wagon road from Spring Valley and Motts Lake. 

Saddle horses can be taken within 300 feet of summit.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in malpais 

rock under a loose pile of rock 5 feet high.

[Latitude 35° 24' 24. S3*. Longitude 111° 51' 05. 35".]

To station 

Floyd ............................

Red Butte ........................

Royal ............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

89 01 48. 55

154 45 38.82

173 36 50. 89

178 07 54. 18

195 15 20. 27

76 31 55. 77

54 29 31. 81

Back azimuth.

O / //

268 31 27. 33

334 37 18. 29

353 33 25. 08

358 07 01. 91

15 21 26. 53

256 01 03. 88

234 17 15.00

Log, distance.

Meters. 

4. 8995706

4. 7041872

4. 8986132

4. 8372895

4. 7770728

4.9206164

4. 5979301

MILLETT, COCONINO COUNTY.

On a prominent point on the north rim, about halfwa}^ between 

Powells Plateau and the mouth of Kanab Canyon. Station can be 

reached with saddle horses from Bee Spring. A lone pine tree stands 

east of station. No other large timber near.

Signal: A pole tripod 16 feet high centered over tablet.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

[Latitude 36° 25' 57.35". Longitude 112° 26' 12.II".]

To stationFossil ............................

Phillips ..........................

Azimuth.

O ' //

13 20 15. 65

.42 18 07.76

92 38 29. 19

327 23 53. 96

Back azimuth.

0 / n

193 17 58.36

222 13 38.44

272 29 17. 03

147 30 29. 71

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3996208

4. 2260816

4. 3650771

4. 4911712
GANNETT.] ARIZONA. 185

NORTH CANYON, COCONINO COUNTY.

%

On easternmost of two buttes which stand east of main mountain on 

north side of North Canyon, 6 miles southwest of Cane Springs, and 

can be reached by saddle horses from foot of mountain.

Signal: A tripod made of poles centered over station mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a limestone 

bowlder.

[Latitude 36° 27' 26.55". Longitude 112° 02/ 42.14".]

To stationCane ..............................

Shinumo .........................

Saddle '.:.. .......................

Azimuth.

o / / 4

228 54 00. 26

275 19 29. 70

332 23 53. 29

Back azimuth.

0 / //

48 57 37. 79

95 31 13.44

152 27 15.36

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0819001

4. 4718207

4. 2634384

OLIVER, COCONINO COUNTY.

On a prominent knoll about 3 miles southwest of Topocobya Spring. 

Knoll was covered with scattering cedar and pinon, and a small 

amount of cutting was necessary to clear it. Station can be reached 

with saddle horses from head of Topocobya trail.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in limestone rock under 

center of a cairn 4 feet base and 4 feet high.

[Latitude 36° 10' 32.74". Longitude 112° 35'26.46".]

To station 

Elliott..... .......................

Apache. ..........................

Chapin ...........................

Cataract ...-..................'....

Azimuth.

o / // 

67 52 08. 09

155 33 33. 33

243 08 22. 71

303 29 11.33

345 35 35.08

Back azimuth.

O ' //

247 48 35. 35

335 32 04. 94

63 11 33.20

123 31 44. 23

165 36 58. 18

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9881870

3.9555966

3. 9557725

3. 8903789

4, 1517421

RED BUTTE, COCONINO COUNTY.

On lied Butte, a prominent flat-topped mountain about 15 miles 

southeast of Bright Angel Hotel. Summit cleared except on the 

south, east, and southwest part, where some timber still stands. A 

wagon road runs from Rain Tank around the foot of mountain on east 

side.
186 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in malpais 

rock near the center of the butte and under a cairn 6 feet high and 6 

feet in diameter.

[Latitude 35° 49' 09.20". Longitude 112° 05/ 24.90".]

To station 

Floyd...... .......................

Cataract .......---......-......---

Sublime ..........................

Royal ............................

Kendrick .........................

Azimuth.

O / II

50 39 36. 07

121 57 01. 30

148 14 12. 70

160 58 34. 77

168 21 18. 49

201 03 58. 48

334 37 18. 29

Back azimuth.

o / //

230 17 26.08

301 40 46. 75

328 04 46. 78

340 52 54. 41

348 19 02. 67

21 08 56. 49

154 45 38. 75

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 8724083

4. 6900588

4. 6600887

4. 6471363

4. 4576552

4. 5478419

4. 7041872

EOWE, COCONINO COUNTY.

On Rowe Point, 2 miles northwest of 'Bright Angel Hotel, near 

wagon road.

Signal: A pole tripod 12 feet high and 6 feet at base.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in rock 24 inches 

under the surface. Centered over this is an iron bench-mark post 

marked "7075 CANYON."

[Latitude 36° 04' 20.68". Longitude 112° 09' 16.28".]

To station 

Bass .............................

Koyal ............................

Red Butte ........................

Azimuth. 

0 1 It

120 29 15. 05

255 15 11. 99

348 19 02. 67

Back azimuth.

0 / //

300 22 03. 79

75 22 27. 24

168 21 18.49

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3266836

4. 2811802

4. 4576552

ROYAL, COCONINO COUNTY.

On the southernmost point of the Greenland headland and the first 

point east of the mouth of the main drainage canyon of the headland. 

It is also the land end of the Newbeny Terrace and can be reached 

with saddle horses from Greenland Spring. The point is rocky, and 

had previously been cleared, and only a little new cutting was done.

Signal: A pole tripod 10 feet high centered over station mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in limestone 

rock.
GANNETT.] ARIZONA. 187

[Latitude 36° 06' 57.84". Longitude 111° 56' 57.48".]

To .station 

Red Butte ........................

Final.............................

Comanche ........................

Hollenbeck. .... ..................

Azimuth'.

o / //

21 08 56.49

75 22 27. 24

99 14 26. 13

232 54 36.96

281 32 40. 50

310 24 28. 37

326 35 03. 67

353 33 25.08

Back azimuth,

o / //

201 03 58.48

255 15 11.99

' 278 59 58. 91

52 56 03. 74

101 37 48. 09

130 34 04. 88

146 37 38. 29

173 36 50. 89

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5478419

4. 2811802

4. 5709072

3.6640197

4.1247756

4. 5088644

4. 0769757

4. 89861.32

SADDLE, COCONINO COUNTY.

On highest point of mountain, cut off from Kaibab Plateau by deep 

saddle. This mountain lies about 10 miles northwest of mouth of Little Colorado River and can be best reached with saddle horses from 

Cane Springs. A great deal of cutting was necessary to clear lines of 

sight to all stations sighted.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 6 feet high and 6 feet in diameter. . Reference mark: An 18-inch dead pine tree 28 feet north of station 

mark.

[Latitude 36° 18/ 39.08". Longitude 111° 57' 01.50".]

To station Azimuth.

0 / //

152 27 15. 36

181 28 49. 02

237 19 34. 20

303 34 31. 21

348 38 53. 83

Back azimuth.

o / // 

332 23 53. 29

1 29 03. 94

57 27 54. 71

123 40 39. 04

168 40 23. 19

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2634384

4. 3838093

4. 3975134

4. 2704914

4. 2834731

SHINUMO, COCONINO COUNTY.

On the highest point of the south end of Shinumo Altar, a prominent 

bald mesa butte about 15 miles north of the mouth of the Little Colorado River and 7 miles east of the Colorado River. Foot of butte can 

be reached by wagon from Willow Springs.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in limestone 

rock under center of cairn 6 feet high and 6 feet iu diameter.
188 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 36° 25' 55.69". Longitude 111° 42' 57.49".]

To station 

Saddle ...........................

Cane .............................

Azimuth.

Oil!

13 08 08. 24

57 27 54. 71

95 31 13. 44

117 50 14. 73

337 51 03. 59

Back azimuth.

0 / //

193 05 56. 64

237 19 34. 20

275 19 29. 70

297 42 07. 86

157 53 36. 43

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.3877147

4. 3975134

4. 4718207

4. 3624460

4. 2320781

SUBLIME, COCONINO COUNTY.

Near the south end of the headland known as Point Sublime. There 

is a blazed trail to the point, and the station can be reached by pack 

train. There is scattering timber on the point and a little clearing 

had to be done around the station.

Signal: A pole tripod 11 feet high centered over the station mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the rock, 

about 12 inches under the surface of the ground.

[Latitude 36° 11' 49.93". Longitude 112° 15' 03.86".]

To station 

Floyd ............................

Bass .............................

Millett..: r. .......................

Eed Butte ........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

25 44 23. 07

72 07 12. 97

94 23 35. 22

147 30 29. 71

340 52 54. 41

Back azimuth.

o / // 

205 27 45. 63

252 03 26. 26

274 14 43. 60

327 23 53. 96

160 58 34. 77

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 9961160

4. 0036308

. 4. 3531054

4. 4911712

4. 6471363

SUPAI, COCONINO COUNTY.

On a small round-topped butte three-fourths mile southeast of the 

Hilltop storehouse, at the head of the Walapai trail. Station can be 

reached with saddle horses from Hilltop.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in limestone 

rock under a cairn 5 feet at base and 6.feet high.

[Latitude 36° 08' 33.65". Longitude 112° 41' 27.03".]

To station 

Elliott........... ..................

Oliver ............................

Chapin ...........................

Cataract *.......

Azimuth.

O / /'

203 53 27. 71

247 48 35. 35

272 14 02. 19

308 41 56. 74

Back azimuth.

o / // 

23 55 32. 28

67 52 08. 09

92 20 07. 68

1 0Q A A CO f)A

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1141108

3. 9881870

4. 1905212

A onfUQfK
GANNETT.] ARIZONA. 189

PHILLIPS, MOHAVE COUNTY.

On the west rim of Kanab Canyon, near the northwest corner of 

the last bay before the rim of Kanab Canyon joins the north rim of 

Grand Canyon. Station can be reached by wagon from Finley reservoir and Black Knolls. Cedar and pinon timber is on the north 

and west of station.

Signal: A sawed timber tripod 12 feet high centered over station 

mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in limestone 

rock.

[Latitude 36° 26' 31.00". Longitude 112° 41' 41.76".]

To station 

Millett..... ......................

Elliott. ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 "

272 29 17. 03

318 39 38. 62

245 11 35. 17

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

92 38 29. 19

138 44 20. 70

165 13 48. 93

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 365077 1

4. 2542865

4. 3433722

Maricopa and Yavapai counties.

In the fall of 1900, Mr. H. L. Baldwin, jr., topographer, extended 

triangulation northwestward from Camels Back and Black Mesa stations, which were established the preceding year by Prof. A. H. 

Thompson, geographer; eight new stations, controlling two 30-minute 

quadrangles in Maricopa and Yavapai counties, were occupied.

PYRAMID, MAKICOPA COUNTY.

On the highest part of the conical hill known on the public-land 

survey maps as Pyramid Mountains, and about 3 miles a little south of 

east of New River station on the Frog Tanks road.

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet cemented in a granite 

bowlder.

Reference mark: A rock cairn, 5 feet high and 4 feet in diameter 

at base; true azimuth from station, 351° 10'; distance, 5 feet.

[Latitude 33° 44' 45.17". Longitude 112° 10' 53.61".]

To station 

Carnels Back ......................

Black Mesa .......................

New River. ................. ......

Azimuth.

0 / /(

321 38 10. 48

223 29 48. 27

206 45 46. 67 '

120 32 16. 33

153 52 44. 98

Back azimuth.

b / //

141 45 28. 04

43 36 32. 51

26 51 39. 70

300 25 19. 78

333 45 11. 39

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5165837

4. 4328558

4. 5570802

4. 3493361

4. 6747504
190 PRIMARY TRIANGULATTON AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE [BULL.245.

SYENITE, MAEICOPA COUNTY.

On the summit of a prominent rounded peak about 8 miles west of 

the Agua Fria dam at Camp Dyer.

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet set in solid rock.

Eeference mark: A rock cairn, 4£ feet base and 7 feet high; true 

azimuth from station, 223° 53'; distance, 7.85 feet.

[Latitude 33° 50' 53.17". Longitude 112° 23' 22.48".]

. To stationSilver ............................

New River. .......................

Black Mesa ................. .1 ....

Pyramid .........................

Camels Back ......................

Azimuth.

o / //

177 00 00. 07

239 27 35. 04

257 32 16. 00

300 25 19. 78

313 00 00. 38

Back azimuth.

O / '/

356 59 24. 52

59 40 26. 66

77 45 58. 28

120 32 16. 23

133 14 13. 81

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4933180

4. 6144764

4.5888110

4. 3493361

4. 7348605

BOULDEK PASS, YAVAPAI COUNTY.

On the highest hill about 1 mile northeast of Boulder Pass, on the 

wagon road from Hot Springs to Minnehaha. 

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet set in sandstone rock.

[Latitude 34° 06/ 53.32". Longitude 112° 30' 05.88".]

To station 

Mount Union .....................

Del Pasco ........................

Silver ............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

194 59 39. 81

223 07 36. 48

260 06 30.29

Back azimuth.

O / II

15 02 55. 72

43 12 05. 85

80 09 40. 92

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 5358861

4. 2541341

3. 9463803

DEL, PASCO, YAVAPAI COUNTY;

On the highest part of mountain of that name, about 3 miles northwest of the Crowned King mining camp.

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet set in solid rock.

[Latitude 34° 13' 58.31". Longitude 112° 22' 06.34".]

To station 

Silver ............................

Boulder Pass .....................

Mount Union .....................

New River .......................

\

Azimuth.

O 1 II

17 10 59. 75

43 12 05. 85

170 29 58. 37 

239 55 11. 00

303 01 09. 15

313 40 55. 00

Back azimuth.

O ' //

197 09 41. 25

223 07 36. 48

350 28 44. 18 

60 11 52. 00

123 13 21. 93

133 53 58. 75

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0835313

4. 2541341

4. 3087386 

4. 7187145

4. 6015068

4. 6961884
GANNETT.] AKIZONA. 191

MOUNT UNION, YAVAPAI COUNTY.

On the highest part of Mount Union, 1^ miles east of the Senator 

mine.

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet set in granite bowlder.

Reference marks: A rock cairn with small tree placed in center; 

true azimuth from station, 176°; distance, 3.83 feet. A cross (+) cut 

on granite rock; true azimuth from station, 294° 13'; distance, 2.75 

feet.

[Latitude, 34° 24' 49.94". Longitude, 112° 24' 17.92".]

To station 

Boulder Pass. .....................

Squaw Peak ......................

Azimuth.

0 / /'

15 02 55.72

83 04 30.00

350 28 44.18

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

194 59 39.81

262 46 32.00

170 29 58. 37

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5358861

4 fiQf)4200

4. 3087386

NEW RIVER, YAVAPAI COUNTY.

On summit of the highest peak of the ridge between Black Canyon 

and New River.

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet set in small rock about 

2 inches below surface of ground and at the southwest edge of a rock 

cairn. It is close to and north of a sharp rock which projects slightly 

above surface of ground.

[Latitude, 34° 02' 09.86". Longitude, 112° 00' 20.53".]

To station 

Pyramid ..........................

Silver ............................

Del Pasco. ........................

Black Mesa .......................

Azimuth.

o / //

26 51 39.70

59 40 26.66

105 34 10.27

123 13 21. 93

138 49 55. 87

349 13 55. 85

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

206 45 46.67

239 27 35. 04

285 20 40. 19

303 01 09. 15

318 36 27. 39

169 14 47. 79

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5570802

4. 6144764

4. 5849214

4. 6015068

4. 7463591

4. 1064174

SILVER, YAVAPAI COUNTY.

On highest peak of the Silver Mountains, about 4 miles south of 

Minnehaha.

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A rock cairn 4 feet high, 3i feet base; true azimuth from station, 217° 11'; distance, 4 feet.
192 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [nuu,.245. 

[Latitude 34° 07' 42.47". Longitude 112° 24' 26.08".] -

To stationNew River. .......................

Black Mesa .......................

Syenite ...........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

80 09 40. 92

197 09 41. 25

285 20 40. 19

299 53 36. 04

333 45 11. 39

356 59 24. 52

Back azimuth.

O / /'

260 06 30. 29

17 10 59. 75

105 34 10. 27

120 07 56. 92

153 52 44.98

 177 00 00. 07

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9463803

4. 0835313

4. 5849214

4. 6587958

4. 6747504

4. 4933180

SQUAW PEAK, YAVAPAI COUNTY.

On highest part of Squaw Peak, 4 miles southwest of Camp Verde. 

Station mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet set in a flat basalt rock. 

Reference mark: A rock cairn 4^ feet base and 6 feet high; true 

azimuth from station, 107° 22'; distance, 5i feet.

[Latitude 34° 28' 05.9". Longitude 111° 52/ 32.2".]

To stationMount Union .....................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

60 11 52

83 04 30

Back azimuth.

O / '/

239 55 11 '

262 46 32

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7187145

4. 6904235

Maricopa County; secondary positions.

Secondary positions located by lines from two stations.

Station.

O JL

Bald Mountain .......................................

Latitude.

O / //

33 59 09. 0

33 54 44. 6

33 52 43. 8

34 27 12. 8

Longitude.'

O 1 II -

112 01 47. 2

111 47 04. 8

111 53-32.9

111 56 36. 5

a Yavapai County.
GANNETT.] AEIZONA. 193

Yavapai County; secondary positions.

Secondary positions located by lines from three or more stations. .

Station.

Book Bluff .......................... ....... . .....

Conical rock ..........................................

Bound Hill...........................................

Do...............................................

Pinnacle. .............................................

Peak .................................................

Southeast Twinpoint ..................................

Square Bock ..........................................

West End (Double Butte) ^ ............................

Latitude.

0 / //

34 14 06. 1

34* 07 03. 2

34 29 13. 3

34 31 09. 3

34 06 56. 5

34 06 37. 8

34 11 -30. 2

33 57 40. 7

33 52 41. 8

Longitude.

0 / II

112 24 42. 1

112 1.4 11.5

112 12 15. 2

112 11 18. 1

112 28 45. 5

112 24 05. 1

112 15 49.0

112 30 55. 3

112 03 39. 0

b Maricopa County.

SECONDARY TRIANGULATION STATIONS. 

Cdchise County; Bisbee quadrangle.

Control for the Bisbee quadrangle is based upon the positions of 

boundary monuments No. 91 and No. 93, as given by the report of the 

United States and Mexico Boundary Commission, The field work 

was by Mr. T. M. Bannon in February, 1902, twelve stations being 

located.

BISBEE WEST, COCHISE COUNTY.

On a lone hill near the Bisbee West mine. 

Station mark: A rock monument.

[Latitude'310 24' 59.32". Longitude 109° 56' 17.42".]

To station 

Johnson ..........................

Azimuth.

O / /'

Back azimuth.

o /- //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 35974

3. 69065

BOUNDARY MONUMENT NO. 91, COCHISE COUNTY,

Station mark: Center of monument. 

Bull. 245 04 13
194 PRIMARY TRIAFGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BOLL.246. 

[Latitude 31° 20' 01.95". Longitude 109° 52' 24.96".]

To station- Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

 Meters. 

Boundary monument No. 93 ....... 90 02 23 269 59 03 4. 00680

Naco Junction .................................................... 4.08826

Irving flag......................................................... 4.15600

Johnson No. 3 .................... 170 53 19 350 52 53 3. 92142

BOUNDARY MONUMENT NO. 93, COCIIISE COUNTY.

Station mark: Center of monument.

[Latitude 31° 20' 02.02//. Longitude 109° 58' 49.20".]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

 Naco Junction .................... ................ ................ 3.83644

Bisbee West...................... ................ ................ 3.99980

Don Louis.................:...... 219 31 23 39 33 39 4. 03586

JohnsonNo. 3.................... 2265813 470107 4.08196

Boundary monument 91.......... J 269 59 03 90 02 23 4. 00680

CALUMET AND ARIZONA FLAG, COCHISE COUNTY.

On the end of a limestone ridge one-fourth mile, west of the Calumet 

and Arizona mine.

Station mark: A rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 25' 43.87". Longitude 109° 54' 44.06".]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Lime Hill ........................ 21 52 48 201 52 42 2. 88670

Red Hill ......................... 1853011 53014 3.24666

Mineral monument No. 2.......... 222 41 08 42 41 19 2.92520

North-end flag...........'......... 303 06 50 123 07 04 2.92139

CENTER FLAG, COCHISE COUNTY.

On the highest point of a limestone hill 0.5 mile south of the Lowell 

mine. 

Station mark: A bench-mark tablet marked 5604: feet.
GANNETT.] ARIZONA.

[Latitude 31° 25'19.02". Longitude 109° 54' 10.32".]

195

To stationDon Luis .........................

Lime Hill ........................

North-end flag ....................

Johnson No. 3 ....................

Azimuth.

O / "

18 07 50

92 28 27

148 09 21

316 14 22

Buck azimuth.

O 1 II

198 07 41

272 28 04

328 09 17

136 14 51

 Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 16412

3. 07165

2. 56184

3. 32487

DON LUIS, COCHISE COUNTY.

On a limestone hill at the south end of a limestone ridge threefourths mile northeast of Don Luis railroad station. 

Station mark: A bench-mark tablet marked 5525 feet.

[Latitude 31° 24' 33.98". Longitude 109° 54' 27.52//.]

To stationBoundary monument No. 93 .......

Mineral monument No. 3 ..........

Lime Hill ........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

39 33 39

153 15 41

198 07 41

274 09 15

Back azimuth.

o / // 

219 31 23

333.15 27

18 07 50

94 09 53

Log. distance, 

i

Meters. 

4. 03586

2. 94204

3. 20678

3.16412

3. 28339

JOHNSON NO. 3, COCHISE COUNTY.

On the highest point of Limestone Hill and one-half mile northeast 

of Don Luis railroad station.

Station mark: A bench-mark tablet marked 5,493 feet.

[Latitude 31° 24/ 29.48". Longitude 109° 53' 14.99".]

To station 

Lime Hill ........................

Calumet and Arizona flag. .........

Red Hill .........................

Azimuth.

0 / '/

47 01 07

94 09 53

136 14 51

350 52 53

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

226 58 13

274 09 15

316 14 22

170 53 19

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 08196

3. 28339

3. 48780

3.51642

3, 32487

3. 53304

3. 66264

3.92142
196 PKIMAKY TEIANXIULATION AND PE1MAEY TEAA^EESE. [BULL.245. 

LIME, COCHISE COUNTY.

A summit on limestone ridge, li miles due north of Don Luis railroad station and three-fourths mile southwest of the Lowell mine. 

Station mark: A bench-mark tablet marked 6,320 feet.

[Latitude 31° 25' 20.66". Longitude 109° 54' 54.94". ]

To station 

Red Hill .........................

Mineral monument No. 2. .........

Johnson No. 3 ....................

Azimuth.

o / //

201 52 42

255 16 58

272 28 04

333 15 27

Back azimuth. '

0 / //

21 52 48

75 17 17

92 28 27

153 15 41

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 13942

3. 40009

2. 88670

3. 20014

3. 00835

3. 07165

3. 48780

3. 20678

MINERAL MONUMENT NO. 2, COCHISE COUNTY.

On a lone, black mineral hill about 1 mile south of Bisbee and onehalf mile east of the Spray mine.

Station mark: A bench-mark tablet marked 5656 feet, under a small 

monument 5.1 feet south of iron post, mineral monument No. 2.

[Latitude 31° 26' 03.96". Longitude 109° 54' 22.46".}

To station 

Bed Hill .........................

Johnson No. 3 ....................

Center flag. .......................

Azimuth.

0 / //

42 41 19

160 33 46

353 11 33

Back azimuth.

0 / //

222 41 08

340 33 38

173 11 36

Log. distance.

Meters. 

2. 92520

3. 08142

3. 53304

' 3. 15252

3. 03433

MINERAL MONUMENT NO. 3, COCHISE COUNTY.

The large rock mineral monument three-fourths mile north of Don 

Luis station.

Station mark: Center of monument.
GANNETT.] ARIZONA CALIFORNIA.

[Latitude 31° 24' 36.16". Longitude 109° 55' 00.55".]

197

To station 

Lime Hill....... ..................

Don Luis .........................

'Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

O / '/

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 13942

2. 94204

NACO JUNCTION, COCHISE COUNTY.

On a hill three-fourths mile northeast of Naco Junction, on the El 

Paso and Southwestern Railroad.

[Latitude 31° 23' 44.83". Longitude 109° 58' 49.06".]

To station 

Boundary monument No. 91 .......

Boundary monument No. 93 .......

Lime Hill......... .. _.... ........

Azimuth.

o ' / //

Back azimuth.

o in

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 08826

3. 83644

3. 83630

RED HILL, COCHISE COUNTY.

On a red hill at the west end of ridge on the south side of Brewery 

Gulch and about 0.5 mile east of Bisbee.

Station mark: A bench-mark tablet marked 5,895 feet, cemented 

under a rock monument.

[Latitude 31° 26' 40.90". Longitude 109° 54' 37.66".]

To station 

Calumet and Arizona flag. .........

Mineral monument No. 2 .........'.

Azimuth.

o / // 

5 30 14

340 33 38

Back azimuth.

0 / //

185 30 11

160 33 46

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 24666

3. 08142

CALIFORNIA.

TRIANGULATION STATIONS. 

Kern County.

Three 15-minute quadrangles were controlled by Mr. C. F. Urquhart, topographer, who extended triangulation westward from Oldtown and Breckinridge. Besides reoccupying these, eight new stations 

were built and occupied. Positions are given on the United States 

standard datum.
198 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

BAKERSFIELD, KERN COUNTY.

Station mark: Center of cupola on court-house at Bakersfield.

[Latitude 35° 22' 23.40". Longitude 119° 01' 07.13".]

To station 

Jewetta ..........................

Oil............................ ...

Round ... ....I...................

Lakeview .........................

Azimuth.

o / //

142 54 59. 35

184 19 36. 84

223 18 15.28'

290 15 18. 51

Back azimuth.

O / II

322 52 30.33

4 20 01. 68

43 22 46. 34

110 22 21. 64

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0316615

4. 1556536

4. 2351484

4. 2943877

BEALE, KERN COUNTY. 1

On a bald hill in Mr. Truxton Beale's pasture, on north of- road 

from Bakersfield to Caliente, and about 5 miles from latter.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet under center of cairn.

[Latitude 35° 15' 12.17". Longitude 118° 41' 16.99".]

To station 

Eankin..... ........... .

Azimuth.

o / //

119 08 15. 22

170 08 28. 22

91 Q 43 09 49

Back azimuth.

o / //

299 03 50. 29

350 07 38:79

39 46 33. 04

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4 1227132

4. 1006651

4. 1583974

BRECKINRIDGE, KERN COUNTY.

The station is at the eastern end of Breckinridge Mountain, a heavily timbered*plateau south of the Kern River, 6 miles west of Havilah. 

It was ascended from Rankin's ranch in Walker basin in three and onefourth hours by following the main ridge.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the top of 

a ledge which projects 10 or 12 feet above surface of ground, surmounted by a cairn 5 feet high.

[Latitude 35° 27' 03.86". Longitude 118° 34' 58.89".]

To station Azimuth.

o / //

351 04 52. 21

1 48 57.45

50 55 30. 33

Back azimuth.

o / // 

171 06 46. 54

181 48 49. 55

230 51 01. 71

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5091169

4. 0360517

4. 1782951
GANNBTT.] CALIFORNIA. 

JEWETTA, KERN COUNTY.

Station is in the valley northwest from Jewetta, a siding on the 

Southern Pacific Railroad above Bakersfield. ,

Signal: A lumber tripod.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of tripod.

[Latitude 35° 27' 01. 76". Longitude 119° 05" 24.31".]'

To station Buck azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

0\\............................... 2330102.75 530356.87 3.9761508

Bakersfiekl ........................ 322 52 30. 33 142 54 59. 35 4. 0316615

LAKEVIEW, KERN COUN'IV.

On Lakeview schoolhouse, about 14 miles by road ESE. from 

Bakersfield.

Station mark: Flag pole on cupola.

[Latitude 35° 18' 41. 52". Lo:- ;itnde 118° 48' 55. 66".] 

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

0 ' " o i n Meters.

Bakersfield ....................... 110 22 21. 64 290 15 18. 51 4. 2943877

Round ........................... 161 01 04.18 340 58 31.32 4.3107062

Pampa........................... 2373640.24 574016.07 4.0474858

Beale ............................ 2990350.29 1190815.22 4.1227132

OIL, KERN COUNTY.

About 10 miles almost due north from Bakersfield, on a sand hill 

about 20.0 yards east of the most northwestern group of oil wells.

Signal: A lumber tripod.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center.

[Latitude 35° 30' 06. 42". Longitude 119° 00/ 24. 29//.] .

To station Azimuth. ' Back azimuth. Log. distance;

Meters. 

Bakerafield ....................... 4 20 01. 68 184 19 36.84 4.1556536

Jewetta .......................... 53 03 56.87 233 01 02.75 3. 9761508

Round ....:.................... . 279 21 40. 81 90 25 47. 42 4.0354821
200 PBIMAKY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL. 245. 

OLDTOWN, KERN COUNTY.

A low -peak at the northern edge of Tehachapi Pass, about 2 miles 

north of the old settlement of Tehachapi.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

surmounted by a cairn 6 feet high.

[Latitude 35° 09' 48.59//. Longitude 118° 31'-41.06".]

To station 

Breckinridge ...... ...............

Pah Ute ..........................

Cache .............................

Double ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

171 06 45. 54

201 18-06.13

255 32 11.59

282 23 32. 31

344 44 02. 36

Back azimuth.

' c / // .

351 04 52. 21

21 22 51.50

75 41 49. 28

102 31 37. 32

164 45 32. 38

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5091169

4. 5350191

4. 4179828

4. 3393768

4. 1782222

PAMPA, KERN COUNTY.

On a high foothill about 3 miles northeast from Pampa, a station on 

the Southern Pacific Railroad.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet under center of cairn 

with tree in center (there are three or four other trees on hill, but 

cairn can be easily seen).

[Latitude 35° 2V 55.25". Longitude 118° 42' 42.51".]

To station 

Lakeview .........................

Round ...............

Breckinridge ................... .

Ran kin ...........................

Oldtown. . ........................

Beale ...................... ..... .

Azimuth.

o / //

57 40 16. 07

129 48 05. 81

230 51 01. 71

276 44 14. 06

323 12 07. 72

350 07 38. 79

Back azimuth.

o / //

237 36 40. 24

309 41 56. 56

50 55 30. 33

96 48 34. 46

143 18 29. 61

170 08 28. 22

Log. distance.

Meters.

' 4.0474858

4. 3201804

4. 1782951

4. 0584457

4. 4463278

4. 1006651

KANKIN, KEEN" COUNTY.

On a high foothill about 4- miles from Mr. Ran kin's ranch in Walker 

basin. Road from Rarikin's to Bakersfield passes very near and to 

the west of signal.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet in rock to south of 

signal tree.

Reference mark: The dead pine signal tree trimmed up.
GANNETT.] . CALIFORNIA.

[Latitude 35° 21' 11.47". Longitude 118° 35' 12.53".]

201

To station 

Beale. ............................

Pampa ...........................

Breckinr.dge .....................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

39 46 33. 04

96 48 34. 46

181 48 49. 55

Back azimuth.

O t II

219 43 02. 42"

276*44 14.06

1 48 57.45

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1583974

4. 0584457

4. 0360517

BOUND, KERN COUNTY.

On a sand ridge about 15 miles from Bakersfield by road and ridge. 

Go from Bakersfield to east side of oil field, thence over Kern River 

about 3 miles, thence up ridge north of river to station.

Signal: A lumber tripod.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet under center.

[Latitude 35° 29' 08.94". Longitude 118° 53' 19.55".]

To station 

Oil..............:................

Pampa ..... ......................

Lake view .........................

Azimuth.

O 1 . n

43 22 46. 34

99 25 47. 42

309-41 56.56

340 58 31. 32

Back azimuth.

O I II

223 18 15. 28

279 21 40. 81

129 4.8 05. 81

161 01 04.18

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2351484

4. 0354821

4. 3201804

4. 3107062

PRIMARY TRAVERSE.

Colusa, Tehama, and Yolo counties; Arbuckle, Norman, Tehama, Vina, and 

Willow quadrangles.

Five 15-minute quadrangles in the Sacramento Valley between 

Arbuckle and lied Bluff were controlled by 255 miles of primary traverse run by Mr. C. F. Urquhart, topographer, in the spring of 1903. 

The line starts at Northwest Yolo base triangulation station United 

States Coast and Geodetic Survey, follows county roads until it strikes 

the Southern Pacific liailroad north of Woodland, thence along this 

railroad to Red Bluff. It also follows the railroad from Tehama to 

Chico, thence along county roads to Oiiand. A line was run approximately on the 122d meridian between latitude 39° 00' and 39° 43', with 

several cross lines between 122° 00' and 122° 15'. Positions are given 

on the United States standard datum.

Since this work was done the alignment of the railroad track has in 

places been changed, and the descriptions of a few of the positions 

given may' thus need correction. .
202 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.246.

Geographic nositions between Northwest Yolo base triangulation station, United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey, and Liberty schoolhouse.

Station.

Northwest Yolo base triangulation station, TJ. S. Coast

Station 10, road turns north .............................

Latitude.

o / a

38 40 44. 8

38 42 24. 9

Longitude.

o i ii

121 51 28.6

121 51 21.8

Geographic positions along the Southern Pacific Railroad from Liberty schoolhouse to

Red Bluff.

Station.

Blacks or Zamora, road crossing. .......................

Road crossing .........................................

Bunnigan station. ..... ................... .......... ....

Eoad crossing .........................................

Koad crossing, 60 feet north of .........................

Genevra, signboard. ...................................

Koad crossing, 20 feet north. . .............. ............

Milepost 127 ..........................................

Colusa Junction, narrow-gage railroad crossing .......... 

Colusa Junction station .................................

Road crossing. ........................................

Milepost 141 ..........................................

Milepost 148 ..............:.-.....-.....-...........-.

Milepost 153, 820 feet northwest of ..................... 

Milepost 155 ..-.....--..---..------.--..-......... ---.

Road crossing at gravel pit, rail joint north of road ......

Orlancl railroad station ................................

Latitude.

O r it

38 45 36. 4

38 47 58.. 6

'38 50 45. 0

38 53 07.4

38 54 57. 5

38 57 45. 1

QO oi 03 Q

39 04 11. 3

39 06 04. 9

39 08 00. 1

39 09 19,8

39 10 44. 3

39 13 07. 7 

39 13 11.0

39 14 50. 8

39 16 35.Q

QQ on 04 Q

39 22 38.1

39 24 26. 0

39 26 18. 5

39 28 43. 1

39 31 14.0

39 33 13. 8 

39 34 49. 4 

39 37 14. 5

39 39 12.5

39 40 56. 9

39 43 33. 1

39 44 44. 7

Longitude.

O /) //

121 50 23. 2

121 52 53. 1

121 55 48. 7

121 58 07. 4

121 59 19.6

122 01 09. 7

199 03 90 fi

122 05 24. 0

122 06 38. 9

122 07 54. 7

122 08 47. 3

122 09 43.0

122 11 07.4 

122 11 09.2

122 11 23.9

122 11 24.7

122 11 26 4

122 11 27.6

122 11 28. 5

122 11 29. 3

122 11 30.4

122 11 31. 6

122 11 32. 5 

122 11 33.2 

122 11 34.3

122 11 35.2

122 11 36.0

122 11 42 4

122 11 44.7
GANNETT.] CALIFORNIA. 203

Geographic positions along the Southern Pacific Railroad from Liberty schoolhouse to

Red Bluff Continued.

Station.

Stony Creek station, first road crossing north, joint north

Malton, signboard .....................................

Eoad crossing .........................................

Kirk wood station .....................................

Milepost 176 ..........................................

Eoad crossing .........................................

Corning station .......................................

Milepost 182 ..........................................

Milepost 184 ..........................................

Tehama, joint in rails at junction of track with Marysville 

Branch, 14.3 feet south of switch lever and 67 feet south 

of and opposite water tank ..........................

Milepost 215 ........................ \. ................

Proberta. .............................................

Milepost 222 ..........................................

Red Bluff, Main street crossing. ........................

Latitude.

Oil!

39 46 09. 1

39 47 44. 7

39 50 10. 7

39 51 19. 3

39 52 40. 1

39 54 22. 9

39 55 41. 5

39 57 50. 5

39 59 31. 1

40 01 49. 1

40 03 12. 7

40 04 52. 7

40 07 10. 9

40 08 36. 1

40 10 35. 9

Longitude.

0 1 II

122 11 28. 7

122 10 42. 5

122 09 31. 9

122 09 48. 4

122 10 28. 2

122 10 40. 2

122 10 40. 4

122 10 38. 0

122 10 11. 9

122 08 03. 6

122 09 00. 8

122 10 09. 2

122 11 43.9

122 12 42. 4

122 14 18. 6

Geographic positions along highways from Red Bluff eastward 4 miles, thence southward to

Tehama.

Station.

Red Bluff, west end of bridge 0.5 mile east of. ....:...... 

Antelope school. ......................................

Junction of roads. .....................................

Opposite Cone ranch house .............. ..............

Adobe ranch ..........................................

Latitude.

o / //

40 10 39. 2 

40 11 09. 1

40 11 04. 1

40 10 20. 1

40 07 33. 3

Longitude.

O 1 II

122 13 53. 8 

122 11 38.0

122 10 31.4

122 09 49.6

122 06 53.9
204 PRIMARY TRIANGKJLATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BUM,.245.

Geographic positions along Marysville Branch Southern Pacific Railroad, between Tehama

and Chico.

Station.

Tehama, 55 feet east of east end of trestle leading to

Milepost 210 ..........................................

Milepost 208 ................................;.........

Milepost 202 ..........................................

Lota signboard. . .......................................

Road crossing. ........................................

Milepost 191j elevation 148 feet. .........................

Chico, crossing Third street. ......... 1 .................

Latitude.

o > * it

40 01 45. 9

40 00 29. 7

39 58 53. 0

. 39 55 58. 3

39 54 03. 3

39 52 31. 3

39 50 25. 4

39 49 07. 6

39 46 47. 1

39 45 55. 2

39 43 28. 8

Longitude.

0 / //

122 06 39. 6

122 05 34. 2

122 04 44. 4

122 03 14. 5

122 02 07.4

122 01 08. 4

121 59 47. 6

121 58 57. 7

121 57 21. 6

121 55 53.3

121 50 48. 0

Geographic positions along county roads from Chico to Orland.

Station.

Chico, at turn of road 20 feet northwest of water tank. . . .

At turn of road, 45 feet east of large gate into private 

field.................................................

Junction of roads to Orland and Jacinto ................

Junction road from north, 35 feet south fence corner. 

Road crossing......... __...._ .......................

Junction of roads north and south. . ....................

Orland ...............................................

Latitude.

0 / //

39 42 43. 7 

39 41 46. 3

39 42 44. 7

39 42 32. 9

39 42 33. 5

QQ JO 9Q Oi

39 42 39. 1

39 44 13. 9

3Q 44 44 7

Longitude.

o / //

121 51 53. 3 

121 55 22.0

121 56 42. 9

122 00 08. 6

122 02 37. 5 

122 05 04. 3

122 08 23. 9

122 10 10. 6

122 11 44. 7
GANNETT.J CALIFORNIA. 205

Geographic positions along county roads from Willows (on S. P. B. R. ) to Jacinto, thence 

north to station 50S on line between Chico and Orland.

Station.-

Center of road at junction of road turning north, jog in

Center of junction of road running east ..................

Center of roads, road to Jacinto turns east ..............

Fifty feet southwest of southwest corner of fence around 

ranch house on north side of road. The only house for 

long distance. Point at south edge of road opposite 

telephone pole. ......................................

Jacinto, at junction of road north and south point 50 feet 

north of signboard at fence corner. ...................

At angle in road opposite high telephone pole marked 

"613," center of road. ...............................

Telephone pole marked "618" .........................

Station 508, on line Chico-Orland ......................

Latitude.

O 1 II

39 31 27. 3

39 33 12.2

39 34 56. 4

39 34 55. 4

39 34 57. 2

39 34 57. 1

39 36 10.8

39 38 38. 4

39 40 27. 8

39 42 32. 9

Longitude.

0 / //

122 08 09. 3

122 08 09. 2

122 08 09.8

122 05 56. 4

122 02 47. 9

122 00 22. 9

122 00 24. 5

122 00 23.6

122 00 17. 3

122 00 08. 6

Geographic-positions along county roads from station 556 on line from Willoius to Jacinto 

to "Four Corner s, J ' If miles west from Butte City.

Station.

Junction of road from Williams to Butte City . . .........

At turn of Butte road to east, road also continues south, 

iron bench mark post is 34 feet northeast, elevation 97 

feet ................................................

At turn of road east, 575 cut in telephone pole southeast 

of station. ..........................................

Latitude.

O / II

39 29 41.1

39 27 53. 3

39 27 29. 6

39 27 26. 6

Longitude.

O ' //

122 08 09. 5

122 08 08. 5

122 05 48. 8

122 00 59. 0

Geographic positions along county roads from Jacinto south to ''Four Corners."

Station.

Center of road, opposite old gate in fence to east. ........

Center of road going west to Willows, west post on property line. . ..........................................

Center of road, opposite schoolhouse to west ............

Opposite driveway to cottage, 656 cut on post at gate. ....

Latitude.

O I'll

39 32 46. 2

39 31 18. 6

39 30 39. 0

39 28 20. 6

Longitude.

O 1 II

122 00 16.6

122 00 47. 0

122 00 58. 1

122 01 05. 6
206 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Geographic positions along county roads from "Four Corners" south via Colusa to

Arbuckle.

Station. Latitude. Longitude.

Opposite southwest corner of sheet-iron warehouse/large 

oak tree between road and warehouse.................

Princeton, east side of road, 92 feet north from "Odd Fellows" hall and 25 feet east from center of road........

Road crossing, gate on either side of road, road to east 

leads to residence of late John Boggs..................

Opposite schoolhouse, iron gate ........................

North end of bridge over ditch, 1,060 feet south from Mr. 

F. A. Wohlfoom's residence.........................

Road to west, signboard as follows: Maxwell, 8.5 miles, 

Princeton, 8.75 miles, Colusa, 5 miles.................

Road intersects from the west, house on southwest corner. 

Colusa, road crossing narrow-gage railroad (north rail)...

39 25 41.7

39 24 15. 8

39 22 37. 4

39 20 29. 2

39 18 12. 6

39 16 40. 5

39 14 36. 0

39 13 02.1

122 00 36. 6

122 00 30. 6

122 01 10. 5

122 02 04. 4

122 01 56.4

122 02 04.4

122 01 49.4

122 00 58. 6

Geographic positions along railroad through Colusa to end of track and on county road

south to Arbuckle.

Station.

Junction of road to Arbuckle, point 91 feet from gate in 

fence between roads ...__ .. ........................

Station 744, 8 feet east of center of road on top of levee. . .

In center of road, east of and opposite fence corner, (only 

fence in several miles), corner of levee just inside of fence.

At center of junction of road from north. ...............

At center of junction of east and west roads, bridge over 

ditch just to north of station, line turns east ..........

Junction of road turning west to Arbuckle (road continues south) ................................ ..1. ......

At T road junction, west and south, line turns south

Latitude.

O III

39 12 12.8

39 09 33. 4

39 06 55. 3 

39 05 22. 8 l

39 03 24. 3

39 01 39. 8

39 01 39. 9 

39 01 03. 9,

Longitude.

O 1 II

122 00 14. 1

122 00 51.. 1

122 01 17. 1 

122 01 17. 9

122 01 19. 9

122 00 54. 6

122 03 02. 0 

122 03 20. 6

Geographic positions along narrow-gage railway from Colusa to Colusa Junction.

Station.

Station 7, center of road crossing, along top of embankment north and south ...............................

Station 11, road crossing ...............................

Colusa Junction, crossing of railroads. ..................

Latitude.

O / //

39 13 04. 1

.39 13 05. 3

39 13 07. 7

Longitude.

0 / //

122 04 35. 9

122 06 55. 9

122 11 07.4
GANNETT.] WESTEKN DIVISION OF TOPOGRAPHY. 

COLORADO.

207

TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

Boulder, Clear Creek, Gilpin, and Jefferson counties; Central and Georgetown

quadrangles.

During the early part of the season of 1903, Mr. H. L. Baldwin, jr., 

controlled two 15-minute quadrangles by reoccupying three old triangulation stations, occupying nine new stations, and locating ten points 

by intersections. Positions are given on the United States standard 

datum as derived from. Mount Morrison and Table Mound, stations' 

of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey.

SOUTH BOULDER, BOULDER COUNTY.

On mountain of same name, 4.5 miles west of Marshall (Gorham 

post-office) and 5 feet east of highest point of eastern summit of 

mountain.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

[Latitude 39° 57' 37.50". Longitude 105° 17' 40.62". ]

To station 

Morgan ..........................

Mount Morrison ..................

Azimuth.

o / //

265 33 17. '12

291 25 51.83

336 39 17. 06

348 40 34. 18

Bacjf azimuth.

0 / //

85 43 41.84

111 36 03. 95

156 42 54. 86

168 43 28. 06

LOK. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3645097

4. 3865108

4. 3095850

4. 5178904

CHIEF, CLEAR CREEK COUNTY.

On mountain of same name, 8 miles south of Idaho Springs.

Point is best reached by following wagon road from Idaho Springs 

up Soda Creek to bars, and thence up east fork of creek to summit 

within 0.75 mile of its head. Here leave road and pass through burnt 

timber to point.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock, 

over which is erected a rock cairti, 4 feet base and 5 feet high.
208 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 39° 40' 33.28". Longitude 105° 31' 20.66". ]

To station 

Grindal ..........................

Democrat. ........................

Central ........... '. ................

Legault. ..........................

Azimuth.

0 ' //

78 43 19. 32

103 18 06. 18

150 10 40. 31

169 12 35.68

200 31 44. 57

218 06 25. 13

275 32 07.38

305 25 28.07

Back azimuth.

o / // 

258 36 51. 74

283 09 57. 48

330 05 45. 85

348 11 22. 98

20 35 47. 52

38 11 14. 11

95 37 01. 06

,125 35 19.64

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1691625

4. 2724927

4. 3425825

4. 1219695

4. 4102949

4. 2412059

4. 0420656

4. 4345086

DEMOCRAT, CLEAR CREEK COUNTY.

On Republican Mountain, 2 miles west of Georgetown. Point is 

best reached by following trail up first prominent gulch north of 

Georgetown, just at city limits. Follow this to summit of mountain, 

thence south along ridge to highest point. Elevation, 12,393 feet.

Station mark: Rock monument, 4 feet at base and 4 feet high.

Reference mark: Bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

nearly at highest point of mountain; true azimuth from station, 32° 

52'; distance, 6 feet. .

[Latitude 39° 42' 52.29". Longitude 105° 44' 05.81".]

To station 

Kingston ....... ..................

Chief.............................

Azimuth.

o / //

206 04 56. 09

283 09 57. 48

Back azimuth.

0 / /'

26 08 11. 11

103 18 06. 18

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 2169623

4. 2724927

GRINDAL, CLEAR CREEK COUNTY.

On the first high point above timber line on Sugarloaf Mountain, 

and about 5 miles south of Georgetown.

Station mark: A rock monument, 4 feet diameter at base and 4 feet 

high.

Reference mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid 

rock; true azimuth, 281° 17'; distance, 7.6 feet from station mark.

[Latitude 39° 38' 59.23". Longitude 105° 41' 27.89".]

To station 

Kingston ...;........ .^ ...........

Chief...-....-.-..--..-...........

Azimuth.

0 / //

189 01 21. 28

258 36 51. 74

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

9 02 55. 18

78 43 19. 32

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3475797

. 4. 1691625
GANNETT.] COLORADO. 209

DOUGLAS, GILPIN COUNTY.

On mountain of that name 1£ miles south of Golden and Black Hawk 

road, and 4 miles east of Central City.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

nearly at highest point of mountain.

[Latitude 39° 47' 57.64". Longitude 105° 23' 48.61".]

To station 

Chief.............................

Kingston .........................

North Table Mountain. ............

Azimuth.

o / // .

38 11 14. 11

86 53 43. 59

104 00 33. 00

170 35 28. 61

272 49 15. 28

313 24 12.51

338 55 23. 94

359 15 38. 56

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

218 06 25. .1.3

266 47 41.46

283 50 48. 67

350 34 42. 24

92 56 48. 25

133 31 01.26

159 00 27. 74

179 15 43. 68

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4 94190V)

4. 1297204

4. 3494042

4. 0220084

4. 996^309

4. 3217667

4. 4997715

4. 1695654

CENTRAL, ON GILPIN-CLEAR CREEK COUNTY LINE.

On mountain locally known as Bald Mountain, 1£ miles "west of 

Nevada.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid sandstone on summit. Elevation 9,993 feet above sea.

[Latitude 39° 47' 33.58". Longitude 105° 33' 14.38".]

To station 

Chief.............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

126 37 55. 99

266 47 41. 46

348 11 22.98

Back azimuth.

o / /;

306 34 14. 01

86 53 43.59

168 12 35. 68

.

Log. distnncc.

Meters. 

4. 0115544

4. 1297204

4.1219695

KINGSTON, ON GILPIN-CLEAR CREEK COUNTY LINE.

On mountain of same name, 12,137 feet above sea and 2 miles east 

of James Peak. Station is best reached by going via wagon road to 

Yankee post-office from Central City or Idaho, thence as locally 

directed.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet, over which was erected 

a rock cairn 5 feet in diameter at base and 6 feet high. 

Bull. 245 04 14
210 PEIMAET TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 39° 50' 52.123". Longitude 105° 39/ 01.03".]

To station 

Grindal ..........................

Democrat. ............... ........

Chief.............................

Azimuth.

O / II

9 02 55. 18

26 08 11. 11

255 52 24. 18

283 50 48. 67

306 34 14.01

330 05 45. 85

Back azimuth.

0 / II

189 01 21.28

206 04 56.09

76 01 22. 68

104.00 33.00

126 37 55.99

150 10 40. 31

Log: distance.

Meters. 

4. 3475797

4.2169623

4. 3134460

4. 3494042

4. 0115544

4. 3425825

BERGEN, JEFFERSON COUNTY.

On mountain of same name, about 5 miles northwest of Evergreen 

post-office. Elevation about 9,000 feet.

Station mark: A pine tree 15 feet high and 6 inches in diameter.

Reference mark: A bronze bench-mark tablet set in a sloping sandstone rock on north edge of hill at highest point; true azimuth from 

station, 181° 23'; distance, 8.67 feet.

[Latitude 39° 39' 58.57". Longitude 105° 23' 40.61".]

To station 

Chief.............................

Douglas ..........................

North Table Mountain. ............

Morrison .........................

Legault. ..........................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

. 95 37 01. 06

179 15 43. 68

230 02 58. 89

268 37 48. 10

322 47 21. 27

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

275 32 07. 38

359 15 38. 56

50 10 26.11

88 44 31. 17

142 52 19.92

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0420656

4. 1695654

4. 3367978

4. 1776792

4. 2666761

LEGAULT, JEFFEESO'N COUNTY.

On mountain of same name 3 miles east of Conifer post-office.

Station mark: A pine tree 6 inches in diameter, 12 feet high, on 

highest point of mountain, 9,000 feet above sea.

Reference mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in solid sandstone 

rock at highest pohlt;^true azimuth from station, 193Q 05'; distance, 

3 feet 2£ inches.

[Latitude 39° 32'. 01.11". Longitude 105° 15' 52.68".]

To station 

Chief......................:....".. 

Bergen ..........................

Azimuth.

o / //

125 35 19.64 

142 52 19. 92

159 00 27. 74

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

305 25 28. 07 

322 47 21. 27

338 55 23. 94

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4345086 

4. 2666761

4. 4997715
GANNETT.] COLOEADO. 211

MORKISON, JEFFEKSON COUNTY.

A secondary station of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, 

on mountain of the same name about 3 miles northwest of the town of 

Morrison.

Station mark: A drill hole, f-inch in diameter and 4 inches deep, in 

the rock at the summit.

Reference mark: The point occupied by the theodolite, which is 

marked by a copper bolt stamped U. S. G; S. with arrow pointing to 

station mark; true azimuth from station, 311° 41'; distance, 10.27 feet.

[Latitude 39° 40' 09.76". Longitude 105° 13' 09.17".]

To station 

South Boulder Peak ...............

Capitol ....-.-......---.---......'.

Observatory ......................

Schweiger ........................

Round Hill........ ...............

Riley Hill ........................

Table Mound .....................

Azimuth.

o / //

168 43 28. 06

186 49 08. 91

214 43 19. 52

248 49 46.59

268 01 26. 49

271 26 55. 18

298 50 33.23

298 43 03. 78

309 09 15. 78

310 54 28. 00

331 07 06'. 42

133 31 01.26

88 44 31. 17

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

348 40 34.18

6 49 52. 54

34 50 36. 11

68 58 46. 78

88 11 39. 60

91 51 12.57

119 03 56. 80

119 04 29. 83

129 20 32. 67

131 18 59. 6

151 19 15.07

313 24 12. 51

268 37 48. 10

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 5178904

4. 1360412

4. 4543863

4. 3342863

4. 3598734

4. 7360113

4. 5363141

4. 7410023

4. 5151358

4. 8662580

4. 7555794

4. 3217667

4. 1776792

SHEEPSHEAD, JEFFEKSON COUNTY.

On eastern one of the group known as Ralston Buttes, 450 feet southeast of highest point of mountain and 50 feet east of bare rocky point.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in a solid flat rock 

between two very large bowlders.

[Latitude 39° 53' 34.14". Longitude 105° 25' 01.00".]

To stationChief.............................

Kingston .........................

Douglas ..........................

Azimuth.

O 1 It

20 35 47. 52

76 01 22. 68

350 34 42. 24

Back azimuth.

0 / //

200 31 44. 57

255 52 24. 18

170 35 28. 61

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4102949

4. 3134460

4. 0220084
212 PRIMARY TBIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.2-15.

TABLE MOUNTAIN, JEFFERSON COUNTY.

On the northeast part of North Table Mountain, 3 miles northeast 

of Golden. 

Station mark: A copper bolt set in the flat basalt rock and stamped

G. S. ' - U. A S.

[Latitude 39° 47'30.14". Longitude 105° 12' 00.90".]

To station 

Morrison ................... ......

South Boulder Peak ...............

Morgan ..........................

Westminster :..........'...........

Douglas ..........................

Bergen ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

6 49 52. 54

156 42 54. 86

216 12 55. 82

236 04 39. 29

287 21 54. 45

92 56 48. 25

50 10 26. 11

Back azimuth.

o / //

186 49 OS. 97

336 39 17. 06

36 19 41.60

56 11 12. 72

107 30 11. 67

272 49 15.28

230 02 58. 89

Log. distance.

Meters, 

4. 1360412

4.3095850

4.4051184

4. 2452124

4. 2876445

4. 2268302

4. 3367978

Gunnison, Hinsdale, and Ouray counties; Lake City quadrangle.

Mr. J. F. McBeth, assistant topographer, occupied four stations 

and located four points by intersections in June and July, 1903. 

Positions are given on the United States standard datum, and based 

upon -Uncompahgre-Sneffels as located by the United States Coast 

and Geodetic Survey.

ALPINE, GUNNISON COUNTY

(Not occupied.)

, On west end of summit of small bare ridge at highest point of 

Alpine Plateau, sometimes locally called " Big Blue Ridge," 4£ miles 

in an air line northwest of Youman station on the Denver and Rio 

Grande Railroad, 12 miles north of Lake City.

Station mark: An aluminum bench-mark tablet cemented in solid 

rock.

[Latitude 38° 13'11.90". Longitude 107° 2(Y 52.02".]

To station 

Uncornp£

Azimuth.

O 1 II

31 16 34. 7 

36 16 05.4

Back azimuth.

0 / //

211 12 21. 6 

156 19 56. 2

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2841915 

4. 3544223
GANNETT.] COLORADO. 

LAKE, HINSDALE COUNTY

213

On a Hat-topped slide rock summit 3 miles east of the town of Lake 

City, 2 miles north of the Lake City'and Creede wagon road, where 

this road reaches the divide at the head of Slum Gullion Creek, from 

which point it is reached on horseback.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented into solid rock.

[Latitude 38° 02' 00.29". Longitude 107° 14' 38.80".]

To station 

Sneffels... ................... '......

Azimuth.

o / // 

102 38 39. 2

52 24 44. 1

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

282 30 36. 9

232 18 03. 2

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2913527

4. 6831490

4. 3027316

NO. 5, HINSDALE COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

. On summit at northeast edge of large mesa, about 12 miles southeast 

of Lake City,

Station mark: A rock monument.

[Latitude 37° 57' 20.35". Longitude 107° 06' 09.22".]

To- station 

Sherinan .

Uncompah gre.....................

Azimuth.

O t II

Back azimuth.

O / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1800108 

4. 4560829 

4. 5323664

KIO GKANDE PYRAMID, HINSDALE COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A tall, sharp peak standing prominently higher than any other in its 

locality (Hayden Survey triangulation station), about 20 miles south 

of Uncornpahgre Peak.

Station mark: 'A rock monument.
214 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. ' [BULL.24R.

[U. S. standard: Latitude 37° 40' 47. 55". Longitude 107° 23' 31.10". Hayden: 

Latitude 37° 40' 52.2". Longitude 107° 23' 19.2".]

To station 

Sneffels ...................:.:....

Uncompahgre ....................

Lake .............................

Sherman .........................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

O / II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7017823

4. 6426623

4. 6163674

4. 4335574

SHERMAN, HINSDALE COUNTY.

On summit of dark quartzite peak about H miles north of the abandoned town of Sherman, 1 mile southwest of Redcloud Peak, and at 

the head of the south fork of Silver Creek.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in large fragment of rock, 

over which was erected a rock cairn 4i feet high.

[Latitude 37° 55' 22.54". Longitude 107° 25/ 30.24".]

To station .

Uncompahgre ....................

Sneffels ..........................

Azimuth.

o / // 

169 01 03. 2

105 42 19. 2

232 18 03. 2

Back azimuth,

o / // 

348 59 42. 2

' 285 28 47. 5

52 24 44. 1

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2261074

4. 5245571

4. 3027316

TABASCO, HINSDALE COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On highest summit about 5 miles northwest of the town of Sherman 

and about 2 miles south of the Tabasco mine. 

Station mark: A rock monument.

[Latitude 37° 54' 47.25". Longitude 107° 30' 14.13".]

To station 

Sneffels................... i.......

Uncompahgre. ....................

Sherman .........................

Azimuth.

.

O / /'

Back azimuth.

O / /'

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4351511

4. 2552210

3. 8463457
OANNETT.] COLORADO MONTANA. 215

UNCOMPAHGKE, HINSDALE COUNTY.

On stiiuinit of Uncompahgre Peak, a station of the transcontinental 

triangulation of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey.

Station mark: A cross cut in top of half-inch copper bolt, leaded 

into the solid rock under masonry pier for theodolite support. The 

circular stone ring wall, inner diameter 11 feet, was left standing.

[Latitude 38° 04' 18.42". Longitude 107° 27' 41.78*.]

To station 

Sneffels. ..........................

Mount Ouray .....................

Lake .............................

Azimuth.

o.i n

75 32 46. 6

196 43 01. 82

249 49 54. 38

282 30 36. 9

348 59 42. 2

Back azimuth.

o / //

255 20 34. 1

16 56 36. 24

70 35 52. 02

102 38 39. 2

169 01 03. 2

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4764217

5. 0387020

5. 0611148

4. 2913527

4 2261074

SNEFFELS, OURAY COUNTY.

About 1 mile west of the town of Ouray.

Station mark: A rock monument about 4 feet high on summit of 

peak,

[Latitude 38° 00' 14.28". Longitude 107° 47' 30.59".]

To station 

Mesa .............................

Uncompahgre ....................

Shermau .........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

161 21 47..S

255 20 34. 1

285 28 47. 5

 Back azimuth.

o / // 

341 07 21.2

75 32 46. 6

105 42 19. 2

Log. distance;.

Meters. 

5. 0215579

4. 4764215

4. 5245510

MONTANA. 

TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

Choteau and Valley counties; Assinniboine, Bowdoin, Chinook, Dodson, Glasgow, 

Harlem, Havre, Hinsdale, Saco, Wayne Creek, Yantic, and other quadrangles.

During the season of 1902 an area of about 2,000 square miles in 

Choteau County was controlled by triangulation byMr. J. T. Stewart 

under the supervision of Mr. H. L. Baldwin, jr. Abase line 5.6 miles 

in\ length was measured along the railroad track near Burnham. From 

this base triangulation was extended northeastward to the Canadian 

boundary line and connected therewith. Azimuth observations were 

taken at one end of the base and also at Snake Butte. Twenty-five 

stations were occupied, controlling portions of four 30-minute quadrangles. Tlas work was further extended eastward during the season
216 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

of 1903 by Messrs. Pearson Chapman and Fred McLaughlin, under the 

supervision of Mr. Baldwin. These observers, besides reoccupying 

five old stations, built and occupied thirty-five new stations and located 

twenty-two points by intersections. The latitude adopted is that of 

international boundary monument No. 318, corrected graphically for 

station error to the mean parallel or 49° 00' 04.90", being about 1.94" 

greater than the latitude computed from Bear Paw station.

The longitude depends upon the astronomic longitude of the schoolhouse and church spire at Chinook, as determined by the United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey in the fall of 1903.

BELKNAP, CHOTEAG COUNTY.

On the Fort Belknap Indian Reservation, on divide between Peoples 

and White Bear creeks, 300 feet south of ridge road to Fort Belknap 

Agency. This ridge is the first high ground south of Milk River, 

running about east and west, and the station is on the west end, overlooking White Bear bottom.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 21' 55.62". Longitude 108° 28' 25.17". ]

To station 

Wayne ................'...........

Mesa .............................

Eureka ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

96 35 18. 99

159 26 29. 62

176 05 16. 01

185 17 39. 52

242 54 54. 17

291 54 25. 39

Back azimuth. .

0 1 II

276 19 38. 58

' 339 21 06. 87

356 03 59. 60

5 18 54. 67

63 09 12. 35

112 02 47.44

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4158428

 4. 4007927

4. 4858407

4. 3484067

4. 4227012

4. 1738547

BIG SANDY, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A prominent point on ridge 3 miles east of Big Sandy railroad 

station, 239 feet west of section corner, one-fourth mile northwest of 

wagon road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 09' 46.49". Longitude 110° 01' 49.14".]

To station 

Sage .............................

Box Elder schoolhouse ............

Azimuth.

O III

153 36 02

202 55 39

Back azimuth.

O / //

333 29 29

. 23 00 25

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 38702

4. 30656

4. 23651
GANNETT.] MONTANA. 217

BOUNDARY POST NO. 318, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

Situated 9.8 feet south of monument No. 318 on line between United 

States and Canada. It is about 7 miles west of North Fork River. 

The boundary monument is composed of earth and rock and is about 

10 feet in diameter and 3 feet high.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 49° 00' 04.90". Longitude 109° 16' 39.51".]

To station 

Forks ............................

West Cherry......................

Fif teenmile .......................

Azimuth.

0 / //

16 15 57. 66

300 37 56. 27

339 10 25. 93

Back azimuth.

o / //

196 ]2 21.11

120 52 12.43

159 17 05. 01

'Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3207174

4. 4295770

4. 4835387

BOX ELDER, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On highest point of divide northeast of Little Box Elder Creek, 

about 3 miles southeast of Toledo, one-fourth mile west of wagon trail 

to Milk River, 2,592 feet northwest of quarter corner common to 

sections 14 and 23, T. 32 N., R. 17 E.

Station mark: Iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground. .

[Latitude 48° 31' 45.99". Longitude 109° 29' 42.69".]

To station 

Saddle ...........................

Walker. ..........................

Yaiitic ...........................

Chinook ..........................

Azimuth.

o r ii

81 04 44. 04

84 25 53. 22

140 58 16. 42

183 01 54. 62

215 56 24. 57

290 05 16. 98

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

260 54 18. 97

264 19 38.45

320 52 56. 78

3 02 34. 38

36 03 08. 34

110 16 01. 32

Log. distance.

Meters. 

 4. 2389816

4. 0133845

4. 1418483

4. 3113019

4. 2733973

4. 2745474

BOX ELDER SCIIOOLHOUSE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

[Latitude 48° 19' 03.58". Longitude 110° 00' 58.36".]

To station 

Sage --..-.-...-...........--.---.

Azimuth."

O 1 II

Back azimuth.

O t II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 23651

4. 10570
218 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL. 246. 

BURNHAM, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of water tank at Burnham.

[Latitude 48° 33' 44.24". Longitude 109° 53' 20.03".]

East Base. .

To station- Azimuth.

O ' /'

' Back azimuth.

O / II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 09517

3. 02447

CHAIN, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On a prominent hill 1 mile east of east end of Chain Lake, about 1 

mile northeast of the wagon road which runs from Havre via Burnham 

on the high land up and along the west side of Milk River, about 8 

miles northwest of Burnham and 6 miles north of Great Northern 

Railroad.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 38'47.39". Longitude 110° 00'49.85".]

To station 

Mileboard 984 ....................

Red Rock ........................

East Base. ........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

5 52 09. 70

58 06 05. 27

258 18 23. 15

318 54 47. 70

Back azimuth.

O / //

185 51 37. 91

237 59 05. 28

78 26 06. 87

138 59 46. 41

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9291630

4. 1307931

4. 1107852

4. 0942557

CHINOOK, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On a grassy hill, about 8 miles south of Chinook, on divide east of 

telephone road, one-half mile west of Chinook road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 28' 15.86". Longitude 109° 15' 22.34".]

To station 

Box Elder ............. ........'...

Yantic ...........................

North Fork .......................

Zurich ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

110 16 01. 32

163 05 34.06

195 50 46. 31

. 228 16 41. 26

285 12 54. 68

Back azimuth.

Q 1 II

290 05 16. 98

343 01 32. 64

15 54 13. 56

48 29 15. 23

105 32 21.21

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2745474

4. 3552089

4. 3164741

4. 4407869

4. 5216736
GANNETT.] MONTANA.

CHINOOK SCHOOLHOUSE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

[Latitude 48° 35' 29.36". Longitude 109° 13' 42.43".]

219

To station Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Chinook................ .......... ...... .......... ................ 4.13183

Box Elder........................................................ 4.31939

COBURG WATER TANK, CHOTEAU. COUNTY".

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of railroad water tank.

[Latitude 48° 26' 23.97". Longitude 108° 21' 14.15*.]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

East Belkimp ..................................................... 4.168285

Belknap ................. ........................................ 4.084094

CONE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

[Latitude 48° 22' 29.80". Longitude 108° 51' 19.44".]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Snake.... 1;........................ ................ ................ . 3.48288

Chinook..:....................... ................ ................ 4.49876

DODSON, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On a rolling prairie hill 6 miles north of Dodson post-office. 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in ground.

[Latitude 48° 28' 24.. 17". Longitude 108° 09' 17.91".] 

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

0 ' " ° ' " Meters. 

East Belknap ..:................... 29 07 15. 03 209 01 19. 69 4. 3036544

Belknap........................... 63 09 12. 35 242 54 54.17 4.4227012

Eureka........................... "115 31 28.34 295 18 24.04 4.3763025

Mesa..............................' 1260101.09 3054524.62 4.4999560

Three Buttes....................... 284 35 13.43 104 41 57.55 4.0597848

Malta ............................; 3171641.69 1372831.93 4.4604733
220 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AFT) PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BOLL.245.

EAST BASE, CHOTKAU COUNTY'.

At east end of Burn ham. base line, one-half mile west of Burnham 

section house on Great Northern Railroad right of way, 80 feet south 

of track, on small knoll near west end of curve.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set in a cubic yard of 

cement; top of post projecting 3 inches above ground.

Reference marks: Bench-mark posts set 3 feet in ground at right 

angles to and on prolongation of base line, 20 feet distant from station 

mark.

[Latitude 48° 33' 44.05*. Longitude 109° 54' 11.63".]

To station Azimuth.

O / /'

3 24 17.53

95 51 27.58

138 59 46. 41

200 33 27. 52

295 58 40. 57

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

183 23 21.86

275 45 57. 27

318 54 47. 70

20 36 12. 18

116 06 36.03

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4116023

3. 9580732

4. 0942557

4. 1067880

4. 1610340

EAST BELKNAP, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On highest point of land about 4 miles south of Milk River and onefourth mile east of east boundary of the Fort Belknap Indian Reservation. .

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 18' 54.83". Longitude 108° 17' 13,17".]

To station 

Belknap ..........................

Dodson ...........................

Malta ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

112 02 47. 44

157 08 46. 25

209 01 19.69

234 48 03. 29

276 57 02. 92

Back azimuth. ':

o / //

291 54 25. 39

337 01 38.53

29 07 15. 03

55 00 42. 61

97 14 47. 12

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1738547

4. 4796513

4. 3036544

4 4079741

4. 4713432

EAST CHEERY, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On the south ridge of the Cherry Patch Hills, known as East Cherry 

Patch, on highest.part of southwest point near break-off, about 4 miles 

east of Thirtymile Creek, three-fourths of a mile west of Harlem 

wagon road.

Station mark: An iron post set 30 inches in the ground.
GANNETT.] MONTANA. 221

[Latitude 48° 43' 56.42".. Longitude 108° 49' 47.45".]

To station 

Zurich ............................

Fifteenrnile ................... ....

Snake Butte ......................

Azimuth.

O / /'

45 18 03.65

93 51 47. 45

359 14 39. 37

Back azimuth.

O ' II

225 11 26.32

273 38 13. 95

179 14 57.57

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1829020

4. 3455558

4. 5783100

EUKEKA, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On western side of divide between Eureka and Dodson creeks, 

overlooking- the valley of Savoy Creek, and about 1 mile northeast of 

the head of Eureka Creek or Coulee. A rather dim. road runs to 

Coburg,. about 2 miles southwest of triangulation point.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark'post set 32 inches in ground.

[Latitude 48° 33' 54.65". Longitude 108° 26' 44.79".]

To station 

Snake .Butte ......................

Mesa .............................

Azimuth.

O / //

5 18 54. 67

55 29 38.24

97 05 42. 24

153 32 58. 70

295 18 24. 04

337 01 38.53

Back azimuth.

O / /' ,

185 17 39.52

235 12 41. 20

276 59 03. 73

333 30 26. 88

115 31 28. 34

157 08 46. 25

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3484067

4.5303454

 4. 0405474

3. 9685886

4. 3763025

4. 4796513

FIFTEENMILE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On highest point of divide between heads of Fifteenmile and Coal 

creeks, 752.9 feet northeast of corner common to sections, 1 mile 

northwest of wagon road to Chinook via Gibbs ranch.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in ground.

[Latitude 48° 44' 43.34". Longitude 109° 07' 49.65".]

To station 

North Fork....... ................

Forks ............................

Boundary 318. ....................

West Cherry... ...................

East Cherry ......................

Zurich ...........................

Azimuth.

O / II

18 50 38. 60

60 56 47. 36

116 44 32. 75

159 17 05. 01

219 57 02. 98

273 38 13.95

317 02 48. 73

Back azimuth.

O 1 n

198 48 26.23

240 47 05. 33

296 34 18.06

339 10 25. 93

40 04 38. 77

93 51 47. 45

137 09 44. 28

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0479153

4. 2584864

4.2710728

4. 4835387

4. 2837150

4. 3455558

4. 2206852
222 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245.

FOGEKTY, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On divide between Fogerty and Thirtymile Creek, 6 miles northnorth west of Harlem, about one-half mile west of wagon road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 36' 43.37". Longitude 108° 49' 03.91".]

To station 

Snake Butte ......................

Zurich ............................

East Cherry ......................

Wayne .................. f . .......

Azimuth.

o / //

0 55 35. 90

102 47 40. 58

176 12 11. 30

231 30 21. 08

283 03 56. 47

Back azimuth.

o / // 

180 55 21. 48

282 40 31. 01

356 11 29. 66

51 37 19.99

103 14 02. 23

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3890661

4. 0798706

4. 1273234

4. 1637621

4. 2303029

FORKS, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On divide between West Fork and North Fork, about 1 mile northwest of junction of East Fork with North Fork, 2 miles northwest of 

Link's ranch, 1 mile west of North Fork wagon road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 49'14.46". Longitude 109° 21' 26.86".]

To station 

Walker. . .........................

Boundary 318. ....................

Fifteenmile .......................

North Fork... ....................

Azimuth.

o / //

37 11 33.72

196 12 21. 11

257 30 53.87

296 34 18. 06

325 16 22. 90

357 06 22. 02

Back azimuth.

o / //

217 06 00. 70

16 15 57. 66

77 48 45. 24

116 44 32. 75

145 24 24. 70

177 06 53. 97

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 1753922

4. 3207174

4. 4726699

4. 2710728

4. 3623141

4. 2361690.

FORT ASSINNIBOINE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

 Station mark: Center of water tank at Fort Assinniboine.

[Latitude 48° 29' 58.61". Longitude 109° 47' 36.56".]

To station 

West base ........................

Red Rock ........................

Azimuth.

O / II

Back azimuth.

O III

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 27575

4. 28498
GANNKTT.l . ' MONTANA.

FORT BELKNAP WATEH TANK, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of tank.

[Latitude 48° 29' 08.24*. Longitude 108° 46' 02.92".]

223

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Snake Butte ...................................................... 4. 049709

Prairie ........................................................... 4.387029

Wayue........................................................... 4. 215074

HARLEM CHURCH, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of Methodist Church spire.

[Latitude 48° 31' 59.04". Longitude 108° 46' 57.26".] 

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Snake Butte ..................:................................... 4. 203903

Belknap.........................................................1 4.469670

Savoy ............................................................| 4. 278939

HAVRE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of roundhouse chimney at Havre.

[Latitude 48° 33' 15.12".. Longitude 109° 39' 52.33".]

To station Azimuth. Back azimuth. Log. distance.

Meters. 

Saddle ........................... ................ ................ 3. 64170

Squaw ................................................'........... 3. 85449
224 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIM Ally TRAVERSE. [BUM,.-245. 

LITTLE ROCKIES (SULLIVAN PEAK), CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

[Latitude 47° 59' 39.07". Longitude. 108° 35'44.7".]

To station 

Dodson ..................... ......

West Fork ........................

Malta ............................

Azimuth.

O / "

Back uximuth.

O / /'

Log. distunc.u.

Meters. 

4. 672573

4. 796155

4. 891750

4. 788578

MILE BOARD 984, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On top of ridge 2 miles east of Xenia siding, 400 feet northwest of 

mile board 984, on Great Northern Railroad, on small knoll 300 feet 

north of railroad track. Wagon road runs south of railroad.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 34 inches in the ground.

 [Latitude 48° 34' 55.83". Longitude 110° 10' 09.64".]

To station 

West Base ........................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

237 59 05. 28

247 51 07. 90

276 55 17. 82

326 55 15. 82

Back azimuth.

O ' //

58 06 05. 27

68 05 51. 47

97 01 45. 79

147 06 17. 17

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.1307931

4. 4151518

4. 0287844

4. 5230478

MESA, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On edge of a rise in Cherry Patch Ridge, about 2 miles north of 

East Fork of Savoy Creek and 3 miles north of Black Butte.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 34 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 38' 24.22". Longitude 108° 30' 07.18".}

To station- Azimuth.

O / II

44 02 01.45

305 45 24. 62

333 30 26. 88

356 03 59. 60

Back azimuth.

O ' //

223 57 54. 55

126 01 01. 09

153 32 58. 70

176 05 16. 01

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9870088

4. 4999560

3. 9685886

4. 4858407
GANNKTT.] MONTANA.

MILK KIVER BRIDGE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

East of Zurich, a station on the Great Northern Railroad. 

Station mark: Center of bridge.

[Latitude 48° 33" 20.21.". Longitude 108° 57' 06.27".]

225

To station 

Chinook. . ........................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

O ' II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 387024

4. 312804

NORTH FORK, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On highest point of bench 2£ miles east of North Fork River, about 

6 miles northeast of Chinook, about 3 miles southeast of Gibbs's ranch, 

and 2,459 feet south of township corner.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 39' 01.19". Longitude 109° 10' 45.86".]

To station 

Chinook ..........................

West Cherry .. ....................

Zurich ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

15 54 13.56

98 09 01. 00

145 24 24. 70

198 48 26. 23

212 11 13.47

276 04 16. 10

Back azimuth.

o - / it

195 50 46. 31

278 01 31. 68

325 16 22. 90

18 50 38. 60

32-21 01.45

' 96 13 23. 61

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.3164741

4. 0924138

4.3623141

4. 0479153

4. 4757747

4. 1766183

PEPIN, GHOTEAU COUNTY.

About 6 miles northeast of Havre, on divide between Red Rock 

Coulee and Milk River. In Pepin's pasture, near east fence, 4 miles 

east of Havre and Lake Thibideau wagon road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground. 

Bull, 245 04 15
226 PETMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PRIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 48° 37' 34.40". Longitude 109° 36' 48.99".]

To station 

Saddle ...........................

Red Eock ........................

Thibideau ........................

Walker...........................

Box Elder ........................

Azimuth .

o / //

7 20 27. 45

31 52 37. 91

106 09.48.02

186 19 06. 28

225 17 52. 23

320 52 56. 78

Back azimuth.

0 / //

187 19 32. 01

211 47 31.96

285 59 30.12

6 20 13. 52

45 23 52. 10

140 58 16. 42

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0744270

4. 2003833

4. 2439166

4. 2202759

4. 1393886

4. 1418483

PIKES PEAK, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station .mark: Center of summit.

[Latitude 47° 56' 23.6". Longitude 108° 31' 38.7".]

To station 

Dodson ...........................

Malta ............... ..............

Azimuth.

O 1 II

Back azimuth.

o / //

"

Log. distance.

Meters. 

 4.81600

4. 78384

PRAIRIE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

Near center sec. 24, T. 34 N., R. 23 E., about 12 miles north of 

Harlem, Montana. 

.Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in ground.

[Latitude 48° 41'36.79". Longitude 108° 39'45.91".]

To station 

Fogerty ...........................

East Cherry ......................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

51 37 19.99

109 23 39. 89

338 24 23. 71

Back azimuth.

o / //

231 30 21. 08

289 15 59. 13

158 27 31. 06

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1637621

4. 1149395

4. 1431148

HED ROCK, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

About 12 miles northwest of Havre, on a prominent knoll on divide, 

between Milk River and Red Rock Coulee, about 5 miles north of 

Milk River and 0.6 mile south of Havre road, 273 feet east of corner, 

to sees. 25 and 36, T. 34 N., R. 14 E.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground 

and marked "2945 Havre."
GANNETT.] MONTANA. 227

[Latitude 48° 4(X 11.61". Longitude 109° 50' 32.16".]

To station 

East Base. ........................

West Base ........................

Mile board 984....................

Thibideau ........................

Azimuth.

o / // 

20 36 12. 18

50 48 02. 12

68 05 51. 47

78 26 06. 87

237 55 17. 03

285 59 30; 12

335 03 58. 81

Back azimuth.

o / // 

200 33 '27. 52

230 39 46. 87

247 51 07. 90

258 18 23. 15

58 06 42. 90

106 09 48. 02

155 09 10. 08

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1067880

4. 2420716

4. 4151518

4.1107852

4. 3422807

4. 2439166

. 4. 3055702

SADDLE, CHOTEATJ COUNTY.

A prominent rocky butte 3 miles southeast of Havre. Foot of butte 

is 1 mile northwest of wagon road from Havre to Little Box Elder 

Creek.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in solid rock on 

highest part of butte.

[Latitude 48° 31' 13.28". Longitude 109° 38' 02.89".]

To station 

Box Elder .................... 1 ...

Azimuth.

o / // 

76 04 47. 02

187 19 32. 04

264 19 38. 45

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

256 00 36. 68

 7 20 27. 45

84 25 53. 22

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 8492805

4. 0744270

4. 0133845

SAGE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

About 9 miles "west of Box Elder railroad station, on small ridge on 

divide south of Sage Creek; Smiles west of wagon road, 1£ miles west 

of deserted house.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 2.1.' 33.12". Longitude 110° 10' 35.69".]

To station 

Mile board ........................

Square ..........: ................

Azimuth.

O I II

181 14 01

279 31 43

333 29 29

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

1 14 21

99 43 03

153 36 02

Log. distance.

Meters. 

' 4. 39446

4. 27873

4. 38702
228 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

SAVOY, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On divide between White Bear Creek and Milk River, about 1,000 

feet west of the road to Landusky. This divide is the eastern continuation of the divide of which Snake Butte is the summit.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 24' 06.05". Longitude 108° 37' 05.13".]

To stationSnake Butte ......................Azimuth.

O t II

214 57 22. 3

290 34 47. 4

Back azimuth.

0 / //

35 05 07. 3

110 41 16. 1

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 182442

4. 346351

4. 058080

SAVOY WATEE TANK, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of railroad water tank.

[Latitude 48° 28' 31.36". Longitude 108° 32' 43.34".]

To station Azimuth.

0 / //

Back azimuth.

O / II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 124710

4. 353254

SNAKE BUTTE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

A prominent butte 10 miles south of Harlem on the Fort Belknap 

Indian Reservation. Wagon road runs from Harlem to spring at 

west end of butte.

Station mark:, A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a flat rock 

20 feet long and 10 feet wide, on highest point of butte.

[Latitude 48° 23' 30.49". Longitude 108° 49' 23.17".]

To stationZurich ...........................Azimuth.

o / //

105 32 21. 21

157 21 13. 10

179 14 57. 57

> Back azimuth.

o / //

285 12 54. 68

337 14 18. 62

359 14 39. 37

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5216736

4. 4686389

4. 5783100
GANNETT.] MONTANA, 229

SQUARE BUTTE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On a high point near northwest rim of Square Butte, a prominent 

butte 4: miles northeast of Box Elder railroad station. A wagon road 

passes one-half mile northwest of foot of butte.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 19' 50.29". Longitude 109° 55' 26.02".]

To stationMile board 984 ....................

West Base ........................

East Base. ........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

147 06 17. 17

164 16 59. 51

183 23 21. 86

216 51 29. 6$

Back azimuth.

0 1 It

326 55 15. 82

344 12 25.44

3 24 17. 53

37 00 19. 96

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5230478

4. 4427027

4. 4116023

4. 3848879

SQUAW, CHOTEAU COUNTY,

A prominent rocky butte about 5 miles south of Havre and 3 miles 

east of Fort Assiniboine. Ryan's sheep ranch at the north foot of the 

butte is reached by wagon road from Havre.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

on highest part of butte.

[Latitude 48° 30'18.10". Longitude, 109° 43' 37.10".]

' To stationSquare Butte. .....................

Saddle ...........................

Azimuth. 

*

0 / //

37 00 19. 96

116 06 36. 03

155 09 10. 08

211 47 31.96

256 00 36. 68

260 54 18. 97

Back azimuth.

o / // 

216 51 29. 68

295 58 40. 57

335 03 58. 81

31 52 37. 91

76 04 47. 02

81 04 44. 04

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3848879

4. 1610340

4. 3055702

4. 2003833

3. 8492805

4. 2389816

THIBIDEAU, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On a prominent hill 1 mile northeast of Thibideau Lake, one-half 

mile east of Havre and Thibideau Lake wagon road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 46'28.72". Longitude 109° 35' 19.48".]

To station 

Red Rock ........................

Walker...........................

Azimuth.

o / // 

6 20 13. 52

58 06 42. 90

310 31 40. 91

Back azimuth.

o in

186 19 06. 28

237 55 17. 03

130 36 33. 91

Log. distance.

Meters. 

. 4. 2202759

4. 3422807

4. 0204727
230 PRIMARY TRIA^GULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

THREE BUTTES, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On highest northwest end of group of buttes, 10 miles northwest of

Malta. ,

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground

and surrounded by a rock cairn 3i feet in diameter at base and 6 feet

highReference mark: Cross on granite rock 2 feet square and projecting

1 foot above ground; true azimuth to mark, 201° 49'; distance, 6.30

feet.

[Latitude 48° 26' 50.25". Longitude 108° 00' 17.47".]

To stationHicks ............................

Malta ............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

55 00 42. 61

1.04 41 57. 55

261 47 16.33

303 19 37. 21

327 11 28. 88

335 16 11.57

Back azimuth.

0 / //

234 48 03. 29

284 35 13.43

81 55 38.46

123.31 54.21

147 19 36. 16

155 21 17. 70

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4072741

4. 0597848

4. 1437880

4.3856389

4. 3948424

4. 3051098

WALKER, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

A prominent swell on the divide between.Red Rock Coulee and 

West Fork, about 6 miles southeast of Thibideau Lake, 1£ miles south 

of a grass}^ lake, one-fourth mile southwest of Chinook and Thibideau 

Lake wagon road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 34 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 42' 48.02". Longitude 109° 28' 49.71".]

To station 

Box Elder.............. ..........

Thibideau .........................

Forks ............................

Yantic ..................-.....:...

Azimuth.

Of II

3 02 34. 38

. 45 23 52. 10

130 36 33. 91

217 06 00. 70

297 53 48. 89

Back azimuth.

183 01 54. 62

225 17 52. 23

310 31 40. 91

37 11 33. 72

117 59 53. 44

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 3113019

4. 1393886

4. 0204727

4. 1753922

4. 0506437

WAYNE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

Near center sec. 33, T. 33 N., R. 24 E., on divide between Wayne 

and Savoy creeks and 7 miles north of Savoy.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.
GANNETT.] MONTANA.

[Latitude 48° 34' 38.21". Longitude 108° 35' 36.29".]

231

To station 

Snake Butfce .......................

Fogerty ..........................

Mesa .............................

Belknap ..........................

Azimuth.

o / //

39 32 59. 15

103 14 02. 23

158 27 31.06

223 57 54. 55

276 59 03. 73

339 21 06. 87

Back azimuth.

0 / //

219 22 40. 00

283 03 56. 47

338 24 23. 71

44 02 01. 45

97 05 42. 24

159 26 29. 62

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4267609

4. 2303029

4. 1431148

. 3. 9870088

4. 0405474

4. 4007927

WEST BASE, CHOTEAU COUNTY.-

On a prominent knoll 6 miles west of Burnham section house, 600

feet south of Great Northern Railroad track.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set in cubic yard of concrete, top of post projecting 3 inches above the ground.

Reference marks: Bench-mark posts set 3 feet in the ground at 

right angles to and on prolongation of the base line 20 feet distant 

from station mark.

[Latitude 48° 34' 1.3.82". Longitude 1.10° 01' 32. 22".]

To station 

Mile board 984 ....................

Bed Rock .........................

East Base. ........................

Square Butte. . . '. ..................

Azimuth.

O' / //

97 01 45. 79

185 51 37. 91

230 39 46. 87

275 45 57. 27

344 12 25.44

Back azimuth.

0 / //

276 55 17. 82

5 52 09. 70

50 48 02. 12

95 51 27. 58

164 16 59. 51

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0287844

3. 9291630

4.2420716

3. 9580732

4. 4427027

WEST CHERRY, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On the northwest butte of the Cheriy Patch Ridge, about 250 feet 

east of the break-off at west end of ridge; can be reached from the 

south side by wagon.

Station mark: An iron post with bronze triangulation top set 3G 

inches in the ground.
232 PEIMAKY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 48° 52' 39.83". Longitude 108° 57/ 44.00".]

To stationNorth Fork.................;.....

Forks ............................

Boundary 318. ....................

Azimuth.

O / II

32 21 01.45

40 04 38. 77

' 77 48 45. 24

120 52 12. 43

Back azimuth.

0 / //

212 11 13.47

219 57 02. 98

257 30 53. 87

300 37 56. 27

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4757747

4. 2837150

4. 4726699

4. 4295770

YANTIC, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

A grassy swell on divide between Red Rock Coulee and West Fork, 

about 8 miles northwest of Chinook and one-half mile southwest of 

wagon road which runs from Chinook northwestward near West Fork.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 34 inches in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 39' 57.53". Longitude 109° 20/ 44.36".]

To stationBox Elder ........................

Walker...........................

Forks .............................

North Fork. . .....................

Chinook ............ .^ ...........

Azimuth.

o / //

36 03 08.34

117 59 53. 44

177 06 53. 97

240 47 05. 33

278 01 31. 68

343 01 32. 64

Back azimuth.

o / //

215 56 24. 57

297 53 48. 89

357 06 22. 02

60 56 '47. 36

98 09 01. 00

163 05 34. 06

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2733973

4. 0506437

4. 2361690

4. 2584864

4. 0924138

4. 3552089

YANTIC TANK, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of railroad water tank at Yantic.

[Latitude 48° 35' 29.08". Longitude 109° 24' 16.02".)

To station 

Box Elder ......... .". .............

Saddle ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

0 / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 98274

4. 27199

ZURICH, CHOTEAU COUNTY.

On divide between Thirtymile and Fifteenmile creeks, about 6 miles 

north of Zurich railroad station; about one-half mile west of Zurich 

wagon road and 1 mile southwest of Harlem wagon road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.
GANNETT.] ' ' MONTANA.

[Latitude 48° 38' 09.12". Longitude 108° 58' 36.45".]

233

To station 

Chinook ..........................

North Fork .......................

Fifteenmile .......................

East Cherry ......................

Snake Butte ......................

Azimuth.

o t n 

48 29 15. 23

96 13 23. 61

137 09 44. 28

225 11 26.32

337 14 18. 62

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

228 16 41. 26

276 04 16. 10

317 02 48. 73

45 18 03. 65

157 21 13. 10

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4407869

4. 1766183

4. 2206852

4. 1829020

4. 4686389

ASH, VALLEY COUNTY.

On prairie hill 3. miles south of Vandalia railroad station. 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 20' 36.15". Longitude 106° 59' 16.59".]

To station 

Peak .............................

Buggy ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

103 56 44. 98

162 31 24. 79

201 43 16.20

249 50 50.06

283 59 31. 08

Back azimuth.

. ' O / II

283 49 13. 45

342 26 28. 90

21 47 18.41

70 03 35. 75

104 05 42. 83

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1076542

' 4. 4311067

4. 2544042

4. 3509663

4. 0239072

ASHFIELD WATER TANK, VALLEY COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of railroad water tank.

[Latitude 48° 25' 37.53". Longitude 107° 31' 19.03".]

To stationMoraine ..........................

Saco .............................

Azimuth.

or n

Back azimuth.

Of n

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 280582

3. 979367

4. 115548

BEAVER, VALLEY COUNTY.

On prairie hill 12 miles south of Lake Bowdoin. .

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 36 inches in the ground.
234 PRIMARY TRIAKGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BUU..245. 

[Latitude 48° 14' 18.63". Longitude .107° 4(K 29.45".]

To stationRocky. ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

86 36 12. 70

101 59 34. 59

157 01 48.44

Back azimuth.

o / //

266 32 15. 65

281 52 54. 75

336 59 17. 46

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 8176223

4.0531163

4. 0284139

BRAZIL, VALLEY COUNTY.

On flat prairie ridge 8 miles southwest of Glasgow.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 12' 16.96". Longitude 106° 52' 48.39".]

. To station 

Chester ..................:.......

Glasgow ...........................

Azimuth.

'o / //

209 29 40.84

233 05 52.01

265 43 15.66

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

29 37 35. 83

53 18 15. 25

85 55 09. 74

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4243592

4. 4089996

4. 2972128

BUGGY, VALLEY COUNTY.

On gently sloping prairie hill 10 miles northeast of Hiusdale postoffice and station, on Great Northern Railroad.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 29' 36.31". Longitude 106° 53'52.78".]

To station 

Ash..:....................,......

Peak ..............................

Kock Creek. ......................

Vandalia .........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

21 47 18.41

54 35 26. 67

121 35 43.93

301 55 35. 17

349 27 32. 62

Back azimuth.

0 / //

201 43 16.20

234 23 52. 34

301 26 45. 05

122 04 19. 41

IftQ 9Q 49 AA

Log. distance.

Meters.

4 9X> AA.(\Ae>

4. 3698512

A 9QQ9197

4. 2297322

4 9O i 7ftdi

CHESTER, VALLEY COUNTY.

On small prairie knob on south end of ridge, 11 miles northeast of 

Glasgow.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.
GANNETT.] . . MONTANA. -

[Latitude 48° 20' 34.30". Longitude 106° 36' 12.52".]

235

To station 

Brazil............................

Tarn pi co ..........................

\randalia ....... ...................

Porcupine ........................

Azimuth.

O ' /'

3 ]4 20.88

53 18 15.25

82 16 26. 96

136 20 23. 76

303 05 13. 45

-Back azimuth.

o / //

183 13 52. 39

233 05 52.01

262 05 24. 81

316 15 54.80

123 13 08. 60

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1442242

4. 4089996

4. 2654875

4. 0300669'

4.1948931

GLASGOW, VALLEY COUNTY.

On flat prairie 2 miles north of Glasgow.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3£ feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 13' 03.74". Longitude 106° 36' 50.68".]

To station 

Willo.w. ................'..........

Brazil............................

Tanipico. . ........................

Vandalia .........................

Vandal ia (observed) ..............

Chester ......................'.....

Azimuth.

6 / //

6 40 55. 53

85 55 09. 74

123 1,2 10. 45

1.63 01 32. 99

163 01 26. 90

 183 13 52. 39

248 54 02. 83

Back azimuth.

o /, //

. 186 40 01. 96

265 43 1.5. 66

303 01 37. 41

342 57 32. 79

3 14 20. 88

69 02 25.99

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1066538

4. 29721.28

4. 31.98313

4. 3551759 *

4. 1442242

4. 1.734807

HICKS, VALLEY COUNTY.

On prominent hill 5 miles south of Malta.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 15' 34.31". Longitude 107° 49' 25.40".]

To station 

Three Buttes. ..........'...........

West Fork........................

Remove ..........................

Beaver ...........................

Rocky ........................ ....

Azimuth.

,01 II

147 19 36. 16

180 58 07. 48

222 31 27. 14

281 52 54. 75

301 13 51.93

Back azimuth.-

o / //

327 11 28.88

0 58 21.52

42 35 36. 26

101 59 34.59

1.21. 16 34.63

Log. distance.

'Meters. 

4. 3948424

4. 3589656

4. 0072925

4. 0531163

3. 7212330
236 PRIMARY TBIANUULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

HINSDALE, VALLEY COUNTY.

On northwest summit of range of hills known as Larb Hills, and 

4 miles southwest of Hinsdale post-office and station of the Great 

Northern Railroad.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 23' 35.95". Longitude 107° 12'44.40".]

To stationShort ......_._ .........'..........

Larb ._...._.... ....--_...._.....

Saco .............................

Peak .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

74 33 00. 28

91 01 07. 73

132 55 55. 47

202 43 40. 44

300 35 52. 33

358 42 41.48

Back azimuth.

O / II

254 21 46. 14

270 48 47. 51

312 46 13. 86

22 48 49. 30

120 38 24. 52

178 42 49. 94

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2848144

4. 3089235

4. 3379786

4. 3401399

3. 6873169

4. 0164066

HINSDALE WATER TANK, VALLEY COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of railroad water tank.

[Latitude 48° 23' 38.08". Longitude 107° 05' 12.70".]

To station 

liock Creek. ......................

Buggy ............................

Azimuth. .

o / //.

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 968121

4. 303822

4. 250994

LARB, VALLEY COUNTY.

Near southeast corner SE. £ sec. 31, T. 31 N., R. 33 E., on north end 

of high prairie ridge 3 miles southeast of Ashfield station of the Great 

Northern Railroad.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.
GANNETT.J MONTANA.

[Latitude 48° 23' 46.48". Longitude 107° 29'14.33//.]

237

To station 

Nemo ............................

West Fork .........................

Hinsdale .........................

Short ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

24 03 39. 16

66 58 08. 46

107 27 19.29

153 38 43. 72

270 48 47. 51

196 46 48. 03

341 43 24. 90

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

204 00 53. 29

246 47 12. 74

287 12 27. 30

333 35 01. 71

91 01 07. 73

16 49 27. 38

161 44 30. 70

Log. distance.

Meters. ' 

4. 0500023

4. 2931029

4. 4095080

4. 1372472

4. 3089235

4. 1798441

3. 7619111

MALTA, VALLEY COUNTY.

Situated 4 miles south of Malta, on low mound west of road.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48°'l6/ 56.38". Longitude 107° 53' 27.82".]

To station 

West Fork. . 1 .....................

Remove ..........................

Azimuth.

O / "

97 14 47. 12

137 28 31. 93

155 21 17. 70

194 47 40. 98

247 17 04. 78

Back azimuth.

0 / //

276 57 02. 92

317 16 41. 69

335 16 11. 57

14 50 56. 25

67 24 14.92

Log. distance.

Meters. 

' 4. 4713432

4. 4604733

4. 3051098

4. 3225286

4. 1094006

MISSOURI, VALLEY COUNTY.

On west end of ridge and (J miles .south of Glasgow.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground*

[Latitude 48° 00' 43.32". Longitude 106° 34' 44.71".]

To station 

Willow...........................

Nashua ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

158 04 56. 93

201 50 13. 59

213 28 02. 48

Back azimuth.

O 1 It

338 02 29. 75

21 57 02. 13

33 31 32. 57

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0400666

4. 4830632

4. 0252679

MORAINE, VALLEY COUNTY.

On prairie hill 6 miles northwest of Ashfield station of the Great 

Northern Railroad, and in NE. i sec. 33, T. 32 1ST., R. 32 E.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.
238 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 48° 30/ 24.29". Longitude 107° 34' 10.98".]

To station 

West Fork. .......................

Larb .............................

Nemo ............................

Azimuth.

O / /'

30 54 03. 31

75 56 07. 98

258 05 02. 38

333 35 01. 71

.356 05 36.79

Back azimuth.

o / n

. 210 46 48. 93

255 44 57. 35

78 11 24. 10

153 38 43. 73

176 06 32. 64

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3672291

4. 2779994

4.0287770

4.1372472

4. 3538616

NASHUA, VALLEY COUNTY.

On prairie ridge 6 miles east of Glasgow.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 05' 29.49". Longitude 106° 30' 02.26".]

To station 

Missouri. .........................

Willow.'..........................

Porcupine ........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

33 31 32. 57

97 41 32. 75

195 48 25.16

 Back azimuth.

0 / //

213 28 02. 48

277 35 35. 26

15 51 43. 45

Log. distance.

Meters. 

 4.0252679

4. 0011852

4. 3041769

NEMO, VALLEY COUNTY.

In NE. i sec. 3, T. 29 N., R. 32 E., on low ridge 2 miles east of 

Beaver Creek and 7 miles south of Bowdoin station on the Great 

Northern Railroad.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 18' 14.73". Longitude 107° 32' 56.31".]

To stationRemove ..................:.......

West Fork. .......................

Larb . ^ ...........................

Short.............................

Azimuth.

o / ' n

100 42 07. 19

131 58 25. 83

176 06 32. 64

204 00 53. 29

233 16 30. 62

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

280 33 57. 72

311 46 20. 38

356 05 36. 79

v 24 03 39. 16

53 20 22. 18

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1379682

4. 4283085

4. 3538616

4. 0500023

3.9011360

PEAK, VALLEY COUNTY.

In sec. 10, T. 30 N., R. 35 E., on northern summit of range known 

as Larb Hills, and 3 miles southwest of Hinsdale.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.
GANNETT.] MONTANA.

[Latitude 48° 22' 15.68". Longitude 107° 09' 20.82".]

239

To stationRock Creek. . .....................

Buggy...................... ......

Ash..............................

Azimuth.

O 1 It

26 37 49. 45

120 38. 24. 52

190 42 04. 11

234 23 52.34

283 49 13. 45

Back azimuth.

O / If

, 206 35 25. 83

300 35 52. 33

10 44 40. 50

54 35 26. 67

103 56 44. 98

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9464286

3.6873369

4. 3628765

4. 3698512

4. 1076542

POKCUPINE, VALLEY COUNTY.

On ridge one-half mile west of Porcupine Creek and 11 miles east of 

Glasgow. 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground;

[Latitude 48° 15' 56.97". Longitude 106° 25/ 36.17".]

To station /

Willow............................

Glasgow ..........................

Chester. ..........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

15 51 43. 45

21 "57 02. 13

40 35 03.05

69 02 25. 99

123 13 08. 60

Back azimuth.

o / //

195 48 25. 16

201 50 1.3. 59

220 25 46. 76

248 54 02. 83

303 05 13.45

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3041769

4. 4830632

4. 3754135

4. 1734807

4. 1948931

REMOVE, VALLEY COUNTY.

On high prairie ridge about 6 miles east of Malta.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 19' 36.82". Longitude 1.07° 43" 51.7,2".]

To station 

Hicks ............................

Malta ............................

West Fork. . ......................

Moraine ................. ........

Larb ..............................

Nemo ............................

Reaver

Azimuth.

O 1 II

13 08 15. 74

42 35 36. 26

67 24 14.92

123 31 54. 21

157 10 05. 28

210 46 48. 93

246 47 12. 74

280 33 57. 72

336 59 17. 46

Back azimuth.

o / //

193 06 49. 45

222 31 27. 14

247 17 04. 78

303 19 37. 21

337 06 09. 80

30 54 03.32

66 58 08. 46

100 42 07. 19

157 01 48.44

Log. distn nee

Meters.

4. 0209973

4. 0072925

4. 1094006

4. 3856389

4. 2219402

4. 3672291

4. 2931029

4. 1379682

4 09R4i t?Q
240 PRIMARY TRIANGrULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. '[BULL.245.

ROCK CREEK, VALLEY COUNTY.

In SE. i sec. 35, T. 33 N., R. 35 E., on ridge running north and 

south and 12 miles north of .Hinsdale.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in ground.

[Latitude 48° 34' 29.22". Longitude 107° 05' 51.91".]

To station 

Peak .............................

Buggy ............................

Ash ..............................

Azimuth.

o / //

10 44 40. 50

22 48 49. 30

301 26 45. 05

342 26 28.90

Back azimuth.

0 / /'

190 42 04. 11

202 43 40. 44

121 35 43. 93

162 31 24. 79

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3628765

4. 3401399

4. 2382127

4. 4311067

ROCK MONUMENT, VALLEY COUNTY.

.(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of monument.

[Latitude 48° 20' 34.31". Longitude 107° 08' 58.05".]

To station 

Square ...........................

Hinsdale .........................

Peak .............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

Back azimuth:

O 1 II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 813634

3. 862882

3. 500498

ROCK MONUMENT NO. 2, VALLEY COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On high pointr.

Station mark: Center of monument.

[Latitude 48° 30' 17.28". Longitude 107° 53' 54.84".]

To station 

West Fork. . ......................

Three Buttes. . ....................

Remove ..........................

Azimuth.

O ' //

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 868521

4. 005730

4. 368258
GANNETT.] MONTANA. 

EOCKY, VALLEY COUNTY.

241

On rocky butte 5 miles west of Beaver Creek and 7 miles southeast 

of Malta.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 14' 05.90". Longitude 107° 45' 47.32".]

, To stution 

Hicks ............................

Remove ..........................

Beaver ........ j ..................

Azimuth. '

O 1 II

121 16 34. 63

193 06 49. 50

266 32 15. 65

Back azimuth.

0 / /'

301 13 51. 93

13 08' 15. 74

86 36 12. 70

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 7212330

. 4. 0209973

3. 8176223

SACO, VALLEY COUNTY.

Near southwest corner of sec. 15., T. 32 N., R. 33 E., on flat 

prairie 6 miles northwest of Saco post-office, and 1 mile east of 

Pledger's ranch on Milk River.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 31' 35.40". Longitude 107° 25' 4L44".]

To station 

Larb .............................

Moraine ..........................

Azimuth.

o / //

16 49 27. 38

78 11 24. 10

257 27 50. 00

312 46 13. 86

Back azimuth.

o / //

196 46 48. 03

258 05 02. 38

77 42 41. 60

132 55 55. 47

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1798441

4. 0287770

4. 3975770

4. 3379786

SACO WATER TANK, VALLEY COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of railroad water tank.

[Latitude 48° 27' 26.71". Longitude 107° 20' 36.81".]

To station 

Rock Creek .......................

Azimuth .

o / //

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 349536

4. 080889

Bull. 245 04 16
242 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

SHORT, VALLEY COUNTY.

On ridge 6 miles southeast of Ashfield station ou the Great Northern Railroad. 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 2(X 48.80". Longitude 107° 27' 46.30".]

To stationNemo ............................Azimuth.

o / n

53 20 22. 18

161 44 30. 70

254 21 46. 14

285 24 40. 61

Back azimuth.

o / //

233 16 30. 62

341 43 24. 90

74 33 00. 28

105 36 02. 72

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9011360

3. 7619111

4. 2848144

4.2905541

SQUARE, VALLEY COUNTY.

 On ridge running west from Larb Hills and 8 miles southwest of 

Hinsdale.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 17' 59.82". Longitude 107° 12' 33.07".]

To station 

Short .............................

Peak .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

105 36 02. 72

178 42 49. 94

206 35 25. 83

Back azimuth.

0 / //

285 24 40. 61

358 12 41. 48

26 37 "49. 45

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2905541

4. 0164066

3. 9464286

T. 31 N., R. 33 E., £ SECTION CORNER, VALLEY COUNTY. 

South side section 36.

[Latitude 48° 23' 44.6". Longitude 107° 29' 11.8".] 

TAMPICO, VALLEY COUNTY.

On prairie 1 mile west of Tampico station on the Great Northern 

Railroad.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.
GANNETT.] ' MONTANA.

[Latitude 48° 19/ 13.14". Longitude 106° 50/ 58.93".]

To station 

Ash..............................

Buggy. ...........................

Vandalia ....................... .v .

Chester. ..........................

Willow...........................

Azimuth.

O / '/

104 05 42. 83

169 29 42. 64

226 31 55. 80

262 05 24. 81

303 01 37. 41

326 18 03. 85 '

Back azimuth.

O ' //

283 59 31. 08

349 27 32. 62

46 38 29. 40

82 16 26. 96

123 12 10.45

146 27 42. 71

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0239072

4. 2917641

4. 1738161

4. 2654875

4. 3198313

4. 4616288

TAMPICO WATER TANK, VALLEY .COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Station mark: Center of railroad water tank.

[Latitude 48° 18' 24.60". Longitude 106° 49' 24.87".]

To station Azimuth.

0 / // 

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 168685

4. 225476

TIGER BUTTE, VALLEY COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Station mark: Center of rocky peak.

[Latitude 48° 07' 36.13". Longitude 106° 31' 53.22".]

To stationWillow...........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

Back azimuth.

O / II

"

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 121771

. 3.906356

4 3Q1 37

VANDALIA, VALLEY COUNTY.

On ridge running east and west 6 miles north of Tampico station on 

the Great Northern Railroad. 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3i feet in the ground.
244 PE1MAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 48° 24' 45.14". Longitude 106° 42' 12.31".]

To station 

Ash..............................

Buggy . ...........................

Chester. ..........................

Azimuth.

o / //

29 37 35.83

46 38 29. 40

70 03 35. 75

122 04 19. 41

316 15 54.80

342 57 32. 79

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

209 29 40. 84

226 31 55. 80

249 50 50. 06

301 55 35. 17

136 20 23. 76

163 01 32. 99

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4243592

4. 1738161

4. 3509663

4. 2297322

4. 0300669

4. 3551759

WEST FORK,VALLEY COUNTY.

On high bluff west of Milk River, 8 miles north of Malta. 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 48° 27' 54.10". Longitude 107° 49' 06.59".]

To stationHicks.........................*..

Malta ...................;........

Three Buttes ................ 1 ....

Moraine ..........................

Larb .............................

Nemo ............................

Kemove ..........................

Azimuth.

o / ii

0 58 21. 52

14 50 56. 25

81 55 38. 46

255 44 57. 35

287 12 27. 30

311 46 20. 38

337 06 09. 80

Back azimuth.

O > II

180 58 07. 48

194 47 40.98

261 47 16. 33

75 56 07.98

107 27 19.29

131 58 25. 83

157 10 05. 28

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.3589656

 4.3225286

4.1437880

4. 2779994

4. 4095080

4. 4283085

4. 2219402

WILLOW, VALLEY COUNTY.

On ridge running northwest and southeast and 4 miles south of 

Glasgow.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

^Latitude 48° 06X 12.66". Longitude 106° 38' 02.58".]

To station 

Glasgow ...........................

Porcupine ............ ............

Missouri.. ........................

Azimuth.

o ; //

146 27 42. 71

186 40 01. 96

220 25 46. 76

277 35 35. 26

' 338 02 29. 75

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

326 18 03. 85

6 40 55. 53

40 35 03. 05

97 41 32. 75

158 04 56. 93

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4616288

4. 1066538

4. 3754135

4. 0011852

4. 0400666
GANNETT.] WESTERN DIVISION OF TOPOGRAPHY. 245

OREGON.

TRIANGULATION STATIONS. 

Grant, Harney, and Malheur counties.

Daring the latter part of the season of 1903 Mr. C. F. Urquhart, 

topographer, extended triangulation south and east from stations 

Fields and Strawberry, previously developed from the Baker City 

base. In the progress of this work Mr. Urquhart occupied eighteen 

stations, which furnish control for eight 30-minute quadrangles.

FIELDS, GRANT COUNTY.

On the highest bald summit at the head of Fields Creek, 10 miles 

southwest of Mount Vernon post-office and 7 miles south of John Day 

River. Follow trail up Fields Creek 8 miles, thence up steep ridge to 

left, leading to station. Best approached from the southwest side, as 

the ridges on the north side are very steep and rocky.

Station mark: Copper bolt cemented in solid rock; above it a rock 

cairn 5 feet in height.

[Latitude 44° 20' 20.60". Longitude 119° 15' 35.18".]

To station 

Soda .............................

Baldy. ..........................

Silvies. ...........................

Long .....................:.......

Strawberry .......................

Azimuth.

o / n

25 01 34. 28

273 43 31.37

318 13 49. 6

322 34 36. 70

336 10 56. 3

204 59 59. 38

232 46 42. 57

241 24 35.94

273 43 31.37

Back azimuth.

o / // 

204 51 37. 89

94 06 1.5. 10

138 26 36. 9

142 52 42. 36

.156 20 1.4. 4

25 08 58. 54

53 16 01 . 50

61 51 09. 39

94 06 15. 10

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6542932

4. 6369569

4. 5651789

4. 7576209

4. 6456061

4. 6030953

4. 8409415

4. 7570659

 4. 6360569

SILVIES, GRANT COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On the highest ppint on the timbered ridge, about 8 or 9 miles a 

little north of west from Silvies post-office. Station is probably in 

Grant County, but very near the Harney County line. It can be 

plainly seen from Silvies Valley and is easily reached on horseback.

Station mark: The lone signal tree, trimmed up.
246 PKIMARY TMANGULATtOK AKD PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 43° 58' 29.18". Longitude 119° 02' 14.06".]

To station 

Fields ............................

Soda .............................

Baldy ....... i .....................

Trout ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

156 20 14. 4

214 10 06. 9

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

336 10 56. 3

34 23 28.2

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6456061

4. 6570964

4. 1653220

4. 2465954

4. 3534978

4. 6557042

SNOW, GRANT COUNTY.

 Snow Mountain is in Grant County, very near the Harney County 

line. Station is on highest point of bald ridge and is well known 

locally as Snow Mountain, as there is generally a small bank of snow 

on the north side. It is at the source of Emigrant Creek, south fork 

of John Day River, or Silver Creek, and the waters of Crooked River. 

It is the highest point for a long distance south of the Strawberry. Range. Can be easih? ascended from almost any direction on 

horseback. 

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 9 feet high.

[Latitude 43° 58' 1.5.34". Longitude 119° 29'51.30".]

To station 

Fields .............................

Strawberry .......................

Baldy ............................

Trout ............................

Burns ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

204 51 37. 89

238 25 45. 71

274 41 18. 41

289 10 17. 11

326 15 04.53

Back azimuth.

o / //

25 01 34. 28

58 58 21. 19

95 09 14.64

109 36 22. 18

 146 30 13. 06

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6542932

4. 8635558

4. 7328401

4. 7276892

4. 7246653

SODA, GRANT COUNTY.

(Not adjusted.)

A secondary station on a low ridge about H miles south from Soda 

Springs, an old deserted ranch, 4 miles from Seneca, on the Canyon 

City and Snow road, on the east side of Silvies River and not more 

than 1 mile from it. There are a number of fir and pine trees on the 

east side of ridge, but nothing in the way in other directions. Can 

ride on it from any direction.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 6 feet in diameter at base and 7 feet high.
GANNETT.] OREGON.

[Latitude 44° 05' 31.27". Longitude 118° 57' 14.91".]

247

To station 

Fields ....................... .f. ...

Strawberry .......................

Baldy ............................

Trout ................. .\ .........

Azimuth.

O 1 II

138 26 36. 9

217 35 05. 0

.

Back azimuth.

o / //

318 13 49. 6

37 44 58,4

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1653220

4. 5651789

4. 490490.1

4. 3176197

4. 5038298

STRAWBERRY, GRANT COUNTY.

The highest mountain in the southeastern portion of the county, 10 

miles south of Prairie City, at the head of Strawberry Creek, easily 

ascended by a direct but steep trail on the north side. From Prairie 

City follow wagon road up Strawberry Creek to Street's ranch, 

thence follow wood road up the hollow li miles to a "burn" leading 

up to the main ridge, thence up the main ridge to the summit. Station is at the southern end of the summit, which is covered with shaly 

rock.

Station mark: Copper bolt cemented in solid rock, above which is a 

rock cairn 6 feet in diameter and-6 feet high.

o

[Latitude 44° 18' 44.72". Longitude 118° 43' 03.48".]

To station 

Baldy .............................

Soda .............................

Snow .............................

Fields ............................

Ironside ..........................

Castle Rock. . .....................

Malheur ..........................

Long .............................

Dixie. ............................

Greenhorn .......................

Elkhorn ..........................

Black ............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

11 37 24. 87

34 23. 28. 20

37 44 58. 40

58 58 21. 19

94 06 15. 10

279 12 09. 23

306 55 21. 49

. 328 09 30. 46

146 28 49. 47

193 19 13. 09

195 20 07. 05

222 25 36.41

237 44 10. 12

Back azimuth.

o / // *

191 32 51.54

214 10 06. 90

217 35 05. 00

238 25 45.71.

273 43 31. 37

99 36 26. 77

127 17 39.55

148 22 02.92

326 15 -00. 78

13 22 59. 47

15 26 37. 25

42 52 37. 29

58 14 08. 19

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6381680

4. 6570964

4. 4904901

4.8635558

4. 6369569

4. 6714342

4. 7283623

4. 6595361

4. 6737986

4. 4907164

4. 6658137

' 4. 8764545

4: 8254494

BALDY, HARNEY COUNTY.

On a high, bald ridge on the east side of Silvies Valley and about 9 

miles east from Silvies post-office. The point is known locally as Baldy 

and is the highest point on divide between Silvies River and Malheur
248 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION- AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

River. It can be reached easily on horseback from, any direction, the 

best route being probably from the north side.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high.

[Latitude 43° 55' 45.09". Longitude 118° 49' 36.09".]

To station 

Trout ............................

Burns ............................

Silvies ............................

Fields ............................

Soda .............................

Strawberry .....; ........__.......

Castle Eock. ......................

Malheur.... ... ....................

Az'imuth.

O ' //

15 04 02. 42

32 03 03. 28

95 09 14. 64

142 52 42. 36

191 32 51. 54

258 28 31. 63

263 20 47. 57

330 04 44. 01

Back azimuth.

.0 / II

 195 02 13.11-

211 50' 21. 29

274 41 18. 41

322 34 36. 70

11 37 24. 87

78 55 17. 68

83 37 49. 89

150 17 59. 73

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4: 1323179

4. 6683085

4. 7328401

4. 2465954

4. 7576209

4.3176197

4.6381680

4. 7207802

4. 5193596

4. 7145725

BURNS, HARNEY COUNTY.

On a rather flat ridge covered with sagebrush and scattering juniper 

trees, about 5 miles west from the town of Burns. Can ride or drive 

up wood road from Burns.

Station mark: Center of the trimmed jumper signal tree.

Reference mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid 

rock; azimuth from station mark,, 172° 33'; distance, 4.8 feet.

[Latiude 43° 34' 24.07". Longitude 119° 07' 57.95//.]

To station 

Snow ......_.....-..--.....-.--...

Sil vies ............................

Baldy ............................

Trout ............................

Azimuth.

0 > II

146 30 13. 06

211 50 21.29

218 33 32. 65

275 55 04. 13

Back azimuth.

o / // .

326 15 04. 53

32 03 03. 28

38 44 24. 84

96 20 56.42

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7246653

4. 6557042

4. 6683085

4. 5296086

' 4. 7064442

CROW, HARNEY COUNTY.

On the highest point of the "Crow Camp" Mountains; a round, bald 

hill at the head of Crane Creek and near the head of Stinkingwater Creek. 

It is. about 3^ miles east from Joseph Rector's ranch, which is 28 

or 30 miles east from Burns and 15 or 16-miles ESE. from Harney. 

It can be reached from any direction on horseback.
GANNETT.] OREGON. 249

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high.

[Latitude 43° 31' 27.96". Longitude 118° 30' 24.91".]

To station 

Burns ............................

Trout ............................

Baldy......:.....................

Malheur .......... ................

Westfall ...............I;.........

Hunter ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

96 20 56. 42

137 30 38. 28

150 17 59. 73

188 22 46.97

205 04 00. 57

223 03 02. 02

252 20 17. 40

Back azimuth.

o / // 

275 55 04. 13

317 15 34: 51

330 04 44. 01

8 26 29. 57

25 17 24. 36

43 25 18. 23

.72 45 41. 32

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7064442

4. 6366070

' 4.7145725

4. 6924064

4. 7858781

4. 8003972

4. 7157176

MALHEUR,HARNEY COUNTY.

On a high, bald mesa, except for a few small trees on south end, in 

northeast corner of Harney County, about 15 miles a little west of 

north from Drewsey, and about IT miles a little north of west from 

Beulah. It is on the divide between the north fork and middle fork 

of Malheur River and near the head of the two west forks of Otis 

Creek. It is about 7 miles from Frederick's ranch on Otis Creek. 

The mesa is easy to ride on from any direction, though the country 

around is very rocky.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 11 feet high.

[Latitude 43° 57' 46.57". Longitude 118° 25' 02.97".]

To station 

Trout ............................

Baldy ............................

Strawberry .......................

Ironside ...........................

Westfall.... ......................

Azimuth.

o / //

8 26 59. 57

65 19 29. 70

83 37 49. 89

148 22 02.92

215 36 48. 44

250 37 1.1. 87

274 09 33.44

307 57 33. 11

Back azimuth.

o / //

188 22 46. 97

245 00 39. 13

263 20 47. 57

328 09 30. 46

35 48 29. 41

70 46 55. 24

94 28 11. 56

128 19 20. 26

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6924064

4. 6032876

4 5193596

4. 6595361

4. 5841093

4. 2973222

4. 5566126

4 7296034

TROUT, HARNEY COUNTY.

On a high, bald mountain, with timber almost to the top, on the 

east side and near the head of Trout Creek. Eoad from Silvies Valley to the head of Trout Creek passes about 3 miles a little south of 

west from station to a ranch, thence up a dry creek bed to signal.
250 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high.

[Latitude 43° 48' 40.75". Longitude 118° 52' 13.82".]

To station 

Soda .............................

Baldy ............................

Crow .............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

38 44 24. 84

109 36 22. 18

195 02 13. 11

245 00 39. 13

317 15 34.51

Back azimuth.

o / //

218 33 32. 65

289 10 17.11

15 04 02. 42

-65 19 29. 70

137 30 38. 28

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5296086

4. 7276892

4. 3534978

4. 5038298

4. 1323179

4. 6032876

4. 6366070

CASTLE ROCK, MALHEUR COUNTY.

Station is on a veiy prominent and well-known mountain, about 10 

miles north from Beulah post-office and about 4 miles northeast from 

Harkness's ranch, on the north fork of Malheur Eiver, 8 miles 

above Beulah. Mountain is easily ascended on horseback to within 

about 200 feet of top; thence is a rather steep ascent on foot.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 9 feet high.

[Latitude 44° 01' 18.92". Longitude 118° 11' 03.07".]

To station 

Crow .......---.........-.-...-.--

Malheur. .........................

Baldy ............................

Westfall ..........................

Hunter ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

25 17 24. 36

70 46 55. 24

78 55 17.68

127 17 39. 55

188 34 43. 63

248 21 59.52

298 15 06. 99.

329 21 37. 82

Back azimuth.

o / //

205 04 00. 57

250 37 11. 87

258 28 31. 63

306 55 21. 49

8 36 40. 14

68 43 43. 74

118 24 02. 47

.149 33 43.89

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 7858781

4.2973222

4. 7207802

4. 7283623

4. 3960190

4. 6512299

4. 2905738

4. 6635390

DRY CREEK, MALHEUR COUNTY.

Station is on highest point of high bald ridge on divide between 

Willow Creek and Clover Creek. It is at the head of east fork of Dry 

Creek, a tributary of Bully Creek, and about 15.miles north from 

Westfall. Juniper Mountain, a well-known point, is about 5 miles 

WNW. from station. Ridge can be easily ascended on horseback from 

almost any direction, though it is rather steep from the Willow Creek 

side.
GANNETT.] OREGON. 251

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high.

[Latitude 44° 10' 09.71". Longitude 117° 39' 48.80".]

To station 

Hunter ............................

Westfall.. ........................

Castle Rock ......................

Ironside ...........................

Weiser ...........................

Vale .............................

G rass

Azimuth.

o / //

18 16 27.97

43 51 41.90

68~43 43. 74

102 24 47. 63

259 42 07. 91

300 40 45. 38

353 35 54. 59

Back azimuth.

o / //

. 198 06 55. 00

223 38 54. 85

248 21 59. 95

282 04 57. 48

80 14 00. 95

120 59 58. 66

m qn o/i en

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7710334

4. 5503162

4. 6512299

4. 5886244

4. 7912617

' 4.6332245

4 7846409

GRASS, MALHEUR COUNTY.

On a high, bald ridge about midway between Malheur and Owyhee 

rivers. The Vale and Skull Spring road passes 3 or 4 miles west from 

station at a point a little more than halfway from Vale. There is a 

spring about 3 miles east from station, the only water found, the country being very dry. The spring is sometimes known as " Freezeout" 

Spring,.and the ridge is sometimes spoken of as " Freezeout" Hills.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high.

[Latitude 43° 37' 28.60". Longitude 117° 34' 45.93//.]

To station 

Hunter ...........................

Westfall..........................

Vale .............................

Mitchell.......... ................

Azimuth.

0 / /'

100 05 25. 86

138 06 12.34

173 39 24. 59

218 04 25. 19

 242 58 45. 11

289 19 22. 27

Back azimuth.

0 / //

279 52 26. 70

317 49 59. 51

353 35 54. 59

. 38 20 03. 18

63 15 15. 55

109 32 53. 73

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4097843

4.6717166

4. 7846403

4. 6900926

4. 5562198

4. 4472156

HUNTER, MALHEUR COUNTY.

On the highest of several bald buttes near the head of Hunters 

Creek. To reach it, go from William Jones's ranch on the Malheur River, 12 miles below Juntura, to ranch on Hunters Creek (good 

trail) known as the "horse pasture;" thence about 2 miles up creek 

to its head, and signal can be seen one-half mile farther up.
PRIMARY TRtAtfatlLATiON AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. tBuu.,245.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock, over 

which a cairn 7 feet in diameter and 11 feet high was erected.

[Latitude 43° 39' 52.90". Longitude 117° 53' 34.86".]

To station 

Malheur . . ........................

Westfall ..........................

Vale .............................

Grass ...:......................--

Dry Creek ........................

Azimuth.

o / //

72 45 41. 32

128 19 20.26

149 33 43. 89

168 31 11.86

238 14 42. 47

279 52 26. 70

198 06 55. 00

Back azimuth.

o / //

252 20 17.40

307 57 33. 11

329 21 37. 82

348 28 00. 07

58 43 22. 42

100 05 25. 86

18 16 27. 97

Log. distance.

.Veto's. 

4. 7157176

4. 7296034

4. 6635390

4. 4920334

4.8137318

4. 4097843

4. 7710334

IRONSIDE, MALHEUR COUNTY.

On the highest point of Ironside Mountain, a well-known mountain 

on the divide between Willow Creek and the Malheur River. It is 

near the head of Bridge Creek, a tributary of the Malheur. It can 

be reached from the head of Willow Creek or Bridge Creek. It is 

possible to take animals up from Willow Creek, but better to walk. 

There is a road up Willow Creek and a trail up Bridge Creek.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under a cairn 7 feet in diameter and 10 feet high.

[Latitude 44° 14' 36.27''. Longitude 118° 08' 15.74".]

To station 

Castle Rock. ......................

Malheur. .........................

Dry Creek

Westfall..........................

Azimuth.

o / n 

8 36 40. 14

35 48 29. 41

99 36 26. 77

282 04 57. 48

338 18 42. 94

Back azimuth.

O ' II

188 34 43. 63

. 215 36 48. 44

279 12 09. 23

102 24 47. 63

158 25 43. 07

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3960190

4. 5841093

4. 6714342

4. 5886244

4. 5615800

MITCHELL, MALHEUR COUNTY.

On Mitchell Butte just north of Owyhee River. 

Station mark: A large cairn.
GANNETT.] OREGON. 253

[Latitude 43° 46' 15.95"; 43° 46' 12.59".« Longitude 117° 10' 52.29"; 117° 10' 52.19".«]

To station 

Grass. .................. '. ..........

Westfall.... ......................

Vale .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

1.2 41 11. 19

63 15 15. 55

106 37 19. 02

175 30 12. 32

202 04 21.40

Back azimuth.

.0,1 II

192 38 14.06

242 58 45. 11

286 04 31. 58

355 29 17. 99

22 16 00. 86

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4188203

4. 5562198

4. 8201630

4. 3481002

4. 7739090

a Bull 122, p. 320. From Boise, Idaho, base and astronomic position. 

OWYHEE, MALHEUE COUNTY.

On east side of the Owyhee River, on highest point of ridge known 

as the Owyhee Ridge. It is about 3 or 4 miles, air line, a little south 

of east from Hot Springs, at the mouth of Dry Creek. From Hot 

Springs go about 1£ miles down the river; thence up trail to ridge; 

thence to highest point in sight. There is good traveling from Wilson's ranch at Mitchell up ridge on east side of river.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 7 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high. 

There is another cairn on high point about 1 mile southeast from 

station.

[Latitude 43° 32' 26.67". Longitude 117° 15' 08.88".]

To station 

Grass. ............... J ......:.....

Vale .............................

Mitchell..........................

Azimuth.

o / //

109 32 53. 73

184 44 56. 03

192 38 14.06

Back azimuth.

o / //

289 19 22.27

4 46 59. 23

12 41 11. 19

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4472156

4. 6810602

4. 4188208

VALE, MALHEUR COUNTY.

Station is on a rocky hill about 2 miles a little south of east from 

Vale., and is on the east side of Malheur River. The hill is the 

highest point near Vale, but low when compared with other mountains 10 to 20 miles distant, and rather steep, but can be .ascended 

from almost any direction on horseback.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 8 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high.
254 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 43° 58' 15.92". Longitude-117° 12' 10.69".]

To station 

Mitchell ..........................

Grass. ............................

Hunter ...........................

Westfall ..........................

Dry Creek ........................

Weiser ...........................

Azimuth.

O / II

355 29 17.99

4 46 59: 23

38 20 03. 18

58 43 22. 42

86 54 18. 18

120 59 58. 66

216 13 44.33

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

175 30 12.32

184 44 56. 03

218 04 25. 19

238- 14 42. 43

266 22 21. 58

300 40 45. 38

36 26 19. 67

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3481002

4. 6810602

4. 6905926

4. 8137318

4. 7901006

4. 6332245

4. 6098122

WESTFALL, MALHEUR COUNTY.

Station is on highest of three prominent buttes known as " the Westfall JButtes." Point used is the most western of the three buttes, and is 

10 or 12 miles from the town of Westfall and about the same distance 

from Beulah post-office. It is on the main divide between Bully 

Creek and Malheur River and at the head of Oottoriwood Creek; 

also near the head of Warm Creek. It can be easily reached on horseback from any direction.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock under 

center of a cairn 8 feet in diameter at base and 10 feet high.

[Latitude 43° 56' 18.76". Longitude 117° 58' 11.95".]

To station 

Crow. ............................

Castle Rock. ......................

Ironside ..........................

Dry Creek ........................

Vale ..............................

Mitchell.. ................ ........

Grass. . ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

43 25 18. 23

94 28 11. 56

118 24 02. 47

158 25 43.07

223 38 54. 85

266 22 21. 58

286 04 31. 58

317 49 59.51

348 28 00. 07

Back azimuth,

O / //

223 03 02. 02

274 09 33. 44

298 15 06. 99

338 18 42. 94

43 51 41. 90

86 54 18. 18

. 106 37 19. 02

138 06 12. 34

168 31 11. 86

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 8003972

4. 5566126

4. 2905738

4. 5615800

4. 5503162

4. 7901006

4. 8201630

4. 6717166

4. 4920698
GANNETT.] . WESTERN DIVISION" OF TOPOGKAPHY. 255

IDAHO.

TRIANGULATION STATION.' 

Washington County.

WEISER, WASHINGTON COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

On Sage Brush Hill, 6 miles northeast of the city of Weiser.

[Latitude 44° 15' 58.73". Longitude 116° 54' 05.66".]

To station 

Mitchell ..........................

Vale.............................

Dry Creek ......................

Azimuth.

o / // 

22 16 00. 86

36 26 19. 67

80 14 00. 95

Back azimuth.

0 / Jl

202 04 21. 40

216 13 44. 33

259 42 07. 91

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7739090

4. 6098122

4.7912617

TEXAS. 

TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

Brewster and Presidio counties; Chisos, San Jacinto, Santiago, and Terlingua

quadrangles.

Mr. Arthur Stiles, topographer, controlled portions of four 30- 

minute quadrangles in western Texas in July, August, and September, 

1902, and in June, 1903. , .

This work is based upon stations Chisos and Santiago, previously 

developed from the Sierra Blanca base and astronomic station. Eight 

stations were occupied and numerous points located by intersections.

BIG CHRISTMAS, BREWSTER COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

The highest pea-k in the Christmas Mountains, about 20 miles northeast of Terlingua.

Station mark: A large pile of loose stones and brgsh on the highest 

part of the peak.

[Latitude 29° 25X 38.73". Longitude 103° 26' 33.31".]

To station 

Sue Peak .........................

Chisos ............................

Azimuth.

O I II

Back azimuth.

0 / ,/

\.

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6518188

4. 3786355
256 PEIMAKY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

BOQUILLAS, BREWSTER COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A windmill belonging to Mr. M. A. Ernst, about 500 feet west of 

the post-office, on the north side of the Neville Springs road. 

Station mark: Center of tower.

. [Latitude 29° 14' 56.80". Longitude 103° 01/ 53.52".]

To station- Azimuth.

O . ' ''

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2920238

4. 4256435

CANYON FLAG, BREWSTER COUNTY.

About 8 miles south of Terlingua post-office, and 7 miles east of the 

United States custom-house at Lajitas. On the highest point of the 

Mesa de Anguila, overlooking the Grand Canyon of the Rio Grande. A trail from Lajitas leads up a big arroya to the Tinaja Lujan, which 

is about 1 mile north of the station. From this tinaja pack animals 

can be taken to station. Nearest semipermanent water is in Tinaja 

Lujan. There is a large ironwood bush on the mesa about 500 feet 

south of the station.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the solid 

rock, over which is a small conical pile of stones.

[Latitude 29° 12' 37.50". Longitude 103° 41' 19.25".]

To station 

Fresno ...........................

Three caves. ......................

"Hpn TT.rrpr

Chisos. ........................ : . .

Azimuth.

0 / //

Back azimuth.

o ; // .

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4469426

4. 0768005

4. 4859880

4. 5733764

CHISOS, BREWSTER COUNTY.

The highest peak in the Chisos Mountains, about 90 miles south of 

Marathon and 30 miles east of Terlingua. It is most easily reached 

from the west side of the range by following a log road and trail leading up Blue Creek into the " basin," thence north and west over a very 

dim trail that leads up the long sloping ridge which runs out to the 

northeast from the peak. Nearest water is in the "basin," about 

1,000 feet below the station on the southeast side. Pack animals can 

be taken to within 100 feet of station.
ffj.AJJ.NETT.] TEXAS.

'257

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the solid 

rock under center of a cairn 8 feet high.

Reference, mark: A cross mark and the letters U. S. cut deep in the 

rock. True azimuth, 145° 30'; distance, 8.6 feet from station mark to 

center of cross.

[Latitude 29° 14' 43.36". Longitude 103° 18' 20.23".]

To station 

Canyon flag. ......................

Eresno ............................

Hen Egg .......................... oo

Santiago ..........................

Sue Peak ..........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

Back azimuth.

O III

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5733764

4. 7438314

4. 5744834

4. 9268718

4. 8207929

4. 5687809

CEOTON PEAK, BREWSTEK COUNTY.

 ' . (Not occupied.)

About 25 miles northwest of Boquillas post-office, north of the 

Terlingua and Boquillas wagon road, and about 3 miles west of Paint 

Gap.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the top of 

the highest bowlder on the mountain.

[Latitude 29° 22' 18.24". Longitude 103° 20' 54.40".]

To station Azimuth.

O 1 ' II

Back azimuth.

O / //

Log. distance'.

Meters. 

4. 5577963

4. 1646320

HEN EGG MOUNTAIN, BKEWSTER COUNTY.

About 75 miles south of Alpine, 20 miles northeast of Terlingua, 

and about 4 miles west of Adobe Walls. ..Nearest permanent water is 

in Terlingua Creek, 3 miles west. The mountain is a high, bare, lone 

peak. There are no trails, and pack animals can not be taken up at 

any point. A dim wagon road leads up the first big arroya on the east 

side, and abo.ut 2 miles distant from the peak. This mountain is sometimes called the "G 4 Mountain."

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the solid 

rock under center of a cairn 8 feet high. 

Bull. 245 04 17'
258 PEIMAEY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMAEY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 29° 28' 23.72". Longitude 103° 35' 29.87".]

To stationCanyon flag. ......................

Three caves. ......................

Fresno ...........................

San Jacirito . 1 .....................

Chisos-. ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

Buck azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4859880

4.' 3295298

4. 3878944

4. 6717707

. 4. 6384671

4. 5733764

. MAIL BOX TANK, BREWSTER COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) . %

About 20 miles north of Boquillas post-office and on the east side of 

the Marathon and Boquillas road.

Station mark: Center of water tank.

This is a mud tank made by damming up a small draw. The lake 

formed above this dam is usually of a uniform shape and size, and it 

is the center of the lake that was sighted. Lake is about 100 by 150 

feet. 

[Latitude 29° 28' 49.03". Longitude 103° OS' 02.32".]

To station 

Sue Peak .........................

Chisos. . ..........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

Back azimuth .

O ' "

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2128530

4. 4901508

MAEISCAL MOUNTAIN, BREWSTEK COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

About 18 miles south of Boquillas post-office, and in the extreme 

south.point of the "big bend" of the Rio Grande. The river cuts 

through the mountain. Station is on highest part of the ridge.

Station mark: A bronze trianguJation tablet cemented in the solid 

rock under center of a cairn 8 feet high.

[Latitude 29° 00' 54.71". Longitude 103° OS' 51.42".]

To station 

Sue Peak .........................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

O 1 //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4740387

4. 6787910
GANNETT.] TEXAS.

MAVEEICK MOUNTAIN, BEEWSTER COUNTY.

259

(Not occupied.)

About 12 miles east of Terlingua post-office, and about 1 mile southwest of Maverick Spring. Highest point of mountain, Terlingua and 

Boquillas road passes near on north side. A trail leads up from the 

Study mines on the west side.

Station mark: Center of a cairn 6 feet high.

[Latitude 29° 19' 03.75". Longitude 103° 30' 44.59".]

 To stationThree caves. ......................

FTpn RPP

Azimuth.

O / II

'

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. ' 

4. 2991046

4. 2759721

NOETH CHEISTMAS, BEEWSTEE COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)-

A big, high peak in the north edge of the Christmas Mountains. 

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the highest 

point of the peak.

[Latitude 29° 27' 12.51". Longitude 103° 37' 35.23".]

To station 

Sue Peak ............_.... ........

Chisos ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

0 / '/

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 6689303

4.4392551

ROSILLOS MOUNTAINS, BEEWSTEE COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

About 70 miles south of Marathon and 20 miles north of Boquillas 

post-office. About 4 miles west of the Marathon and Boquillas road, 

on highest peak in the range.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation .tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 8 feet high.

v [Latitude 29° 31' 50.17". Longitude 103° 14' 33.55".] - 

To station 

Chisos. . ..........................

Sue Peak ............. 1 ...........

Azimuth.

O / '/

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5078397

4. 4507407
260 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

SANTIAGO, BllEWSTEK COUNTY.

On highest point of Santiago Mountain, about 18 miles a little north 

of east from Collins's ranch.

Station mark: A cross mark on a small stone post set in the earth 

under center of a cairn 10 feet high.

Reference mafks: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the 

solid rock under the cairn and bearing from station mark N. 30° 

W.; distance, 1.6 feet. A cross mark and the letters U. S. cut deep 

in the rock and bearing from station mark S. 22° 59' W.; distance, 

15.3 feet!

' [Latitude 29° 50/ 04.66". Longitude 103° 24' 59.26".]

To station 

Hen Egg ................... ......

 

Fresno ...........................

San Jacinto. . .....................

Sue Peak .........................

Chisos. ...........................

Azimuth.

Of//.

80 20 25. 89

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

. -260 04 22. 01

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6384671

4. 7847269

4. 7232080

4. 7952361

.. 4.8207929

SAWMILL MOUNTAIN, BEEWSTER COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

About 12 miles northeast of Terlingua post-office and 2 miles southwest of Doc Gourley's ranch. The Terlingua and Alpine road leads 

around the mountain on the east side. There is no trail to the summit, but the mountain is easily climbed from the northwest side. .

Station mark: Center of a cairn 6 feet high.

Keference mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid 

rock. True azimuth, 58° 30'; distance, 18 feet.

[Latitude 29° 22' 00.05". Longitude 103° 37'19.12".]

To station Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

O / II

1

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0854364

4. 0367221

SIERKA CASTELLAN, BKEWSTER COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A high red peak overlooking the valley of the Rio Grande, about 

20 miles southeast of Terlingua, and about 7 miles east of the mouth
GANNETT.] TEXAS. 261

of the Grand Canyon of the Rio Grande. A plain wagon road from 

Terlingua de Abaja leads around the north side of the peak. Peak 

can be climbed from the east side only. 

Station mark: Center of a cairn 7 feet high.

[Latitude 29° 08' 37.89". Longitude 103° 29' 51.89".]

To station 

T-Tpii TT.o'cr

Canyon flag. ......................

Fresno ...........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

Back azimuth.

o / n

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5755520

4. 3006878

'4.6583082

STUAETS PEAK, BREWSTEK COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) .

A sharp peak on the highest part of long ridge, about 20 miles north 

of Boquillas post-office and about 8 miles due east of the "Mail Box 

tank."

Station mark: A cairn about 6 feet high.

[Latitude 29° 29' 39.19". Longitude 103° Or' 12.63".]

To station 

Chlsos .............:..............

' Azimuth.

O 1 II

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 5579811

4. 5921700

SUE PEAK, BEEWSTEE COUNTY.

About 75 miles south of Marathon and 15 miles northeast of Boquillas post-office. About 10 miles from the. Marathon.and Boquillas 

wagon road, southeast from the "Mail Box tank." A very dim wagon 

road leads from the tank eastward to within about 3 miles of the peaks. 

The station is on the easternmost and highest of the two peaks. 

Nearest permanent water is in the Mail Box water tank.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the solid 

rock under the center of a cairn 9 feet high.

Reference mark: A cross mark and the letters U. S. cut deep in the 

rock. Azimuth from station mark is 103° 42'; distance, 15.6 feet to 

center of cross.
262 PEIMAEY TE1ANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 29° 25' 12.29". Longitude 102° 58'.49.47".]

To station 

Chisos. ...........................

Hen Egg. .........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

Back azimuth.

O 1 It

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5687809

4. 7752113

4. 7952361

THEEE CAVES, BEEWSTEE COUNTY.

One' mile west of Terlingua post-office, on the highest part of limestone ridge, immediately above the three caves. A good trail leads 

from the post-office to the station, and saddle animals can be taken to 

station.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 8 feet high.

.[Latitude 29° 18' 54.42". Longitude 103° 43' 02.41".]

To station 

Fresno ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

o / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2304563

4. 3295288

WEST COEAZONES, BEEWSTEE .COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

The highest and sharpest of the Corazpnes peaks, about 25 miles 

northeast of Terlingua post-office.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation' tablet cemented in the rock 

on the highest part of the peak.

[Latitude 29° 29' 28.09". Longitude 103° 25' 44.60".]

To stationSue Peak ..............--......_._

Chisos. ...........................

Azimuth.

O t II

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

Log; distance.

Meters. 

A. 6457200

 4. 4735843

WILLOW MOUNTAIN, BEEWSTEE COUNTY.

(Not^occupied.)

About 15 miles east of Terlingua post-office, just above Willow 

Spring and George Cartwright's ranch.
GANNETT.] . TEXAS.

Station mark: Center of highest bowlder on mountain.

[Latitude 29° 21' 52.02". Longitude 103° 30' 58.35".]

263

To station 

Hen Egg .....'...... ......._..._ :

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

Oft/

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1494596

4. 3071437

4. 5045176

BASSETT BUTTE, PRESIDIO COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A lone, smooth knob about 1.0 miles east of Pulvo, 7 miles west of 

George Howard's ranch, and 3£ miles southwest of Sancita Spring. 

An old trail leads from Sancita .Spring around the east foot of the 

knob. Peak commands good view of country around.

Station mark: Small pile of stones on highest part of peak.

[Latitude 29° 26' 56.05". Longitude 104° 01' 02.18".]

To station 

Fresno .--...----..--.-.-.........

San Jacinto .......................

FTpn "Flo1 *?

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

O 1 It

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2455097

4. 5351691

4. 6167310

FRESNO, PRESIDIO COUNTY.

About 70 miles south of Marfa, about 20 miles northeast of Terlingua, about li miles east of the main Marfa and Terlingua road, and 

about 1,500 feet above it. It overlooks the canyon of Fresno Creek. 

It is the highest peak on the western rim of a region known as the 

" Sqlitario." Most easily reached from McGuirk'S tanks in the " Solitario," from which a trail leads to the east bottom of the peak. Pack 

animals can be led up to the station from the east side only. Nearest 

permanent water is in the tanks, or at Rawl's ranch. A dim wagon 

road leads from the tanks to the ranch.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in the solid 

rock under center of a cairn 8 feet high.
264 PRIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TEA VERSE. [BULL. 245. 

[Latitude 29? 25' 35.4F. Longitude 103° 50'15.75". ]

To station 

TTpn Tfoo1

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

0 / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5797046

 4.7847269

4. 3878944

4. 7438314

4. 2304563

4. 4469426

UTAH.

SECONDARY TRIANGULATION STATIONS. 

Salt Lake, Summit, and Wasatch counties; Cottonwood special quadrangle.

Secondary triangulation for the control of the Cottonwood special 

quadrangle was extended from stations Bald, Clay ton, and Saddle in 

June, 1903, by Mr. R. H. Sargent, topographer. Eight stations were 

occupied and numerous points were cut in. Positions are given on 

the United States standard datum.

BKIGHTON, SALT LAKE COUNTY.

A secondary station on limestone bluff on divide 1,500 feet north 

of Brighton and Alta trail.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a solid 

limestone rock.

[Latitude 40° 35' 55.43". Longitude 111° 36/ 34.32".]

To station 

Sugarloaf .........................

Silver. ............................

Azimuth.

O /' //

18 55 10

193 00 16

281 27 09

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

198 54 36

13 00 54

101 29 07

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 58188

3. 78710

3. 63744

SUGAKLOAF, SALT LAKE COUNTY.

A secondary station on first point east of trail from Alta to American Fork.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A rock monument 5 feet high and 4 feet in diameter at base; distance from station mark, 8.33 feet; true azimuth, 66° 40'.
GANNETT.] UTAH.

[Latitude 40° 33' 58.33". Longitude 111° 37' 26.98".]

265

To stationSilver ............................

Clayton ..........................

Bonanza :.........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

195 15 59

. 198 54 36

243 22 57

. 267 35 54

Back azimutb.

O 1 II

15 17 12

18 55 10

63 25 29

87 41 40

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 99698

3. 58188

3. 78830

4. 09696

ANCHOR, SUMMIT COUNTY.

A secondary station on ridge just west of Anchor mine and about 

three-fourths mile northwest of Chapman's Sawtooth triangulation 

station.

Station mark; A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a rock 12 

by 10 by 8 inches, set in ground.

[Latitude 40° 36' 44.48". Longitude 111° 31' 38.64".]

To station 

Saddle ...........................

Bald .............................

Bonanza. .........................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

48 39 50

232 28 35

274 57 38

317 01 05

Back azimuth.

0 / //

228 38 35

52 30 47

94 59 29

137 03 04

Log. distance.

Meters. 

' 3. 55585

3. 77897

3. 60493

3. 79949

BALD, SUMMIT COUNTY.

A secondary station on a high rocky summit about one-half mile 

south of the Ontario mine.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock in 

place.

[Latitude 40° 36' 33.16". Longitude 111° 28' 48.00".]

To station 

Anchor ...........................

Saddle. ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

73 13 37

94 59 29

180 03 00

190 43 02

116 40 04

356 12 20

Back azimuth.

o / // 

253 10 31

274 57 38

00 03 01

10 43 23

296 35 39

176 12 28

Log. distance.

Meters. 

8. 84581

3. 60493

4. 43717

3. 61070

8. 50672

4. 03002

3. 63062
266 PRIMARY TRIANGULAflON AND PRIMABY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

SADDLE, SUMMIT COUNTY.

A secondary station on a high, bare hill 1 mile due east of Park City 

and one-eighth mile north of Heber and Park City wagon road vvhere 

it crosses divide.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in shattered 

rock in place.

[Latitude 40°-38' 43.14". Longitude 111° 28' 15.68".]

To stationBald ..-...........:..............

Treasury Hill .....................

Bluff .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

10 43 23.

69 04 11

72 30 55

Back azimuth.

0 / //

190 43 02

249 02 43 '

252 29 07

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 61070

' ' 3.53084

3. 61255

SAWTOOTH, SUMMIT COUNTY.

A secondary station on a rocky hill one-fourth mile south of the Daljr 

West mine and one-fourth mile west of road crossing divide.

Station mark: A bronze tablet set in concrete, about 6 inches below 

surface of ground.

[Latitude 40° 36' 31.98". Longitude 111° 31' 01.34".] ' '

To station 

Clayton ..........................

Wanship ........'.......... ......

Azimuth.

o / //

Back azimuth.

0 / //

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 61210

4. 44060

SILVEE, ON LINE BETWEEN SUMMIT AND SALT LAKE COUNTIES.

A secondary station, located on the divide between the Big Cottonwood Creek and Iron Hollow drainages, 2^ miles north of the stage 

road from Park City to Silverlake.

Station mark: A triangulation tablet cemented in solid sandstone 

rock. . 
GANNETT.] UTAH WASHINGTON.

[Latitude 40° 39' 08.88*. Longitude 111° 35' 35.64".]

267

To stationBrighton .........................

Sugarloaf .........................

Saddle ...........................

Clayton ..........................

Bald .............................

Azimuth.

O / 'll

13 00 54

. 15 17 12

337 10 45

295 35 39

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

193 00 16'

195 15 59

157 12 05

116 40 04

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 78710

3. 99698

4. 01562

3. 86981

4. 03002

BONANZA, WASATCH COUNTY.

On the north end of the last knob of the spur running south from 

Bald Mount, 2 miles southeast of Bonanza Flat.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

on north end of hill.

[Latitude 40° 34' 14.97". Longitude 111° 28' 35.98".]

To stationBald ................... ........i.

Azimuth.

O 1 II

107 45 07

137 03 04

176 12 28

87 41 40

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

287 41 54

317 01 05

356 12 20

267 35 54

Log. distance.

Meters,.

3. 86602

3. 79949

3.63062

4. 09696

WASHINGTON.

TRIANGULATION STATIONS. 

Adams, Douglas, Franklin, Kittitas, Okanogan, and Yakima counties.

During the field season of 1903 Mr. R. B. llobertson extended triangulation from stations Moses, Salt-Lake, and Kellar, previously 

"located from the Spokane base and astronomic station, southward and 

westward, connecting with stations Cooper, Chelan, Atanum, and 

Wenas, established from the Ellensburg base and astronomic station; 

the net results of this work being the locating and monumenting of 

sixt}r-two stations for the control of an area of 6,500 square miles in 

the central portion of the State. Positions are given on Spokane 

datum.

CRAB, ADAMS COUNTY.

The highest point of the Saddle Mountain range east of the Ephrata 

and White Bluff road. Station is about 8 miles south of Sam Hutch - 

inson's ranch on Crab Creek. Take road from Sam Hutchinson's
268 PBIMAEY TBIANGtlLATION-AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. {BULL.MB.

place to White Bluff, follow this road until summit of Saddle Mountain is reached, then go east along summit to highest point, which is 

about 10 miles north of White Bluff ferry. Water can be found in 

Crab Creek, 4; miles north.

Signal: A lumber tripod 10 feet high.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone 

placed in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 46° 46' 27.99". Longitude 119° 19' 18.il".]

To station 

Saddle (2)...... ..................

McManamon .....................

Azimuth.

o / //

99 17 12.86

132 33 44. 15

173 35 13. 29

218 11 56.36

" Back azimuth.

O 1 II

279 01 52. 50

312 .20 36. 00

353 33 57. 80

38 20 59. 03

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4333970

4. 4913920

4. 2920014

4. 4053183

SADDLE, ADAMS COUNTY.

Station is on the highest point of Saddle Mountain and is about 4 

miles southwest of Ben Hutchinson's ranch on Crab Creek. Trails 

from Hutchinson's ranch to top of mountain. The nearest water is 

Crab Creek. Grass and hay at Ben Hutchinson's place.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 8 feet high.

[Latitude 46° 48' 22.45". Longitude 119° 33' 33.43".]

To station 

Coal.............................

Saddle (2)...... ..................

Frenchman .......................

Crab...'............:.............

Gable............................

Azimuth.

o / //

48 46 15

- 95 13 15

164 43 06

224 54 23

280 56 24

306 22 22

342 45 28

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

228- 31 59

275 08 14

344 40 24

' 45 03 32

101 06 47

126 37 38

162 49 32

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 52292

3. 93823

4. 25600

4. 35260

4. 26676

4.52155

4. 38094

BADGER, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the summit of the highest part of the Badger Mountain that is 

bare of timber. The highest part lies some miles northwest and has 

some timber on the top. Badger Mountain forms a divide between 

Douglas Creek on the north .and Rock Island Creek and Moses Coulee 

on the south. ' Station is about 6 miles a little north of west from 

Smith's ranch, where Douglas Creek joins Moses Coulee. Take wagon
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 269

road up Douglas Creek about 1 mile, then trail to left, and keep going 

up until station is reached. This station can probably be reached 

from any side. _

Signal; A small pine tree set in ground and braced with four poles.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in stone 

placed in ground, with top a few inches above surface.

[Latitude 47° 28' 24.48". Longitude 119° 58' 51.97".]

To station 

Chelan ..........:................

Guske ............................

Baird ............................

Hill..............................

Azimuth.

O 1 ' II

173 44 09. 91

233 22 53. 35

274 20 42. 34

321 35 25. 76

OKO 01 CC CO

Back azimuth.

O / // .

353 41 45. 54

53 34 21. 36

94 39 29. 94

141 43 19.37

1782227.88

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5713228

4. 3850879

4. 5071933

4. 3374576

4.5115055

BATED, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the -summit of the highest peak of range of- mountains lying 

north of Quincy and Winchester, and about 6 miles north-northeast of 

the former and the same distance northwest of the latter. There is a 

road from Quincy to Baird Springs, Avhich crosses the mountains to 

the west of station, and not over 2 miles from it. There is a road from 

Winchester to a spring well, in a ravine, about 1 mile southwest of 

station. From this well a wagon can be taken to summit of peak by 

following spur on east side of ravine. Station is easily reached from 

any side.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in a stone and placed 

in ground, level with surface, under center of a cairn 7 feet high.

[Latitude 47° 19' 12.13*. Longitude 119° 48' 08.53".]

To station 

Columbia. ........................

Hill..............................

Badger ...........................

Three Springs .....................

Two Springs ................:.....

Blythe ...........................

Frenchman .......................

McMain ..........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

12 38 06. 10

39 21 44.55

141 43 .19. 36

 190 51 09.80

231 54 24. 77

279 33 25. 97

292 12 12.60

340 54 07. 46

0 52 22. 23

Back azimuth.

O / /'

192 33 22. 53

. 219 14 24. 38

321 35'25. 76

10 54 42. 86

52 05 17. 45

 99 40 05. 38

112 23 46. 96

161 02 04. 21

180 52 12.45

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5724445

4. 2988781

4. 3374576

4. 5062376

4. 3730495

4. 0635487

4. 3317557

4. 6235149

A. 9fi c»'-t7Q9
270 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245.

BLACK BUTTE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A prominent butte aboiit 5 miles west of Leahy post-office. 

looks blacker than the rest of the country. 

Station mark: The sharp summit of the butte.

[Latitude 47° 55' 00.6." Longitude 119° 3V 20.1". ]

To station 

Dewey ...........................

Azimuth.

o / // 

45 08 12. 8

72 29 42. 0

Back azimuth .

O 'in

224 56 20

252 06 52

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 45125

4. 60556

BLUFF, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

About 6 miles southeast of Ephrata and 2 miles about' northeast of 

Blythe's upper ranch on Crab Creek. The country is very flat around 

station and there is very little difference in elevations. The best road 

to take is from T. S. Blythe's ranch on Crab Creek, 8 miles from 

Ephrata. Take road from ranch across Crab Creek; after road crosses 

creek it goes up the bluff to a rocky flat. Just on top of bluff leave 

road and go east-northeast a short distance, when a black rocky bluff 

will appear in view. This bluff is .steep in the middle and. slopes off 

gradually at north and south ends. Climb bluff at north end and go 

east about 400 yards to a slight but decided rise on the flat, where the 

ground is sandy and nearly-free from rock. Station is on this rise.

Signal: A lumber tripod 8 feet high, with flag pole.

Station mark: A stone marked with a shallow drill hole with a triangle around it and a poorly carved U. S. thus: U A S.

[Latitude 47° 16'28.6". Longitude 119° 25' 10.°7".]

To station 

Blythe . .

Three Springs...... ...............

Azimuth.

O 1 II

71 14 52 

152 18 23

Back azimuth.

o . / //

251 09 35 

332 12 22

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 98273 

4. 34494

BLYTHE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

About 5 miles south of Ephrata and on the highest point in the 

vicinity, take road from Ephrata to Blythe's ranch, on Crab Creek, 

and follow it one-half mile, then take, right-hand road on top of hill 

overlooking town, follow this right-hand road about 2i miles, then go 

across country 2 miles to a gradually sloping low, round hill, on which 

station is located.
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 271

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high with targets on top. . 

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in stone and 

placed in ground with top 6 inches above surface.

[Latitude 47° 14' 48.37". Longitude 119° 32' 23.47."]

To station 

Hill..........................:...

Baird ............................

Severson .:........-..............

Lewis ............................

Azimuth.

.0 / //

11 09 38. 62

44 53 19. 08

77 34 28. 41

112 23 46. 93

126 23 14. 56

176 55 26. 91

226 08 06. 12

292 50 15. 48

Back azimuth.

O / "

191 06 02. 73

224 37 03. 15

257 15 34. 91

292 12 12. 60

306 18 19. 50

356 54 44. 15

46 23 19. 04 '

112 58 11. 70

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5077012

4. 6007210

4. 5224508

4. 3317557

4. 0204556

4. 3562817

4. 5568617

4. 1708355

COLUMBIA, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the highest point on the west end of Frenchman Mountain, where 

it breaks off to the Columbia River. It is about 18 miles from Quincy 

and is nearly due south of that place; there is a road to base of hill on 

which station is located, and there will be a road crossing the hill 

soon. This will be the road from Quincy to Cregg's ferry, at the 

mouth of Crab Creek, and it will cross Frenchman Mountain about 

one-half mile east of station. Water is in Columbia River 3 miles 

west, and there is said .to be water in breaks northwest of station.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet buried 2 feet underground, over which is placed a stone, resting on tablet, with the top 

level with surface of ground; this stone, a very hard one, marked 

with a f-irich drill hole, one-half inch deep, centered over tablet, which 

is centered under signal.

[Latitude 46° 59' 31.35". Longitude 119° 54' 35.30".]

To station 

Hill...............................

Baird ............................

McMarm ....................... 1 .

Blythe ..........'.................

Saddle (2)........................

Sentinel ..........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

55 09 26. 83

167 59 57. 52

192 33 22. 53

203 33 12. 69

224 37 03. 15

278 21 53.23

317 36 34. 61

349 35 54. 22

Back azimuth.

o / //

234 57 20. 01

347 57 21. 76

12 38 06. 10

23 37 46. 14

44 53 19. 08

98 34 31.47

137 36 34. 61

169 37 56.52

Log. distance.

Meters. 

, 4. 4096007-

4. 3331720

4.5724445

4. 2941981

4. 6007210

4.3456293

4. 4292627

4. 2936977
272 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

COULEE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On a round hill on top of the east bluff of Moses Coulee, about 9 

miles northwest of Quincy and 3 miles northwest of Willow Springs. 

Take road from Quincy to Moses Coulee by Willow Springs; 2 miles 

northwest of Springs take right-hand road about 1 mile to top of ridge. 

Station is 0.25 mile west of here and is in sight from road.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet in solid rock 8 inches 

underground, over which is placed a stone marked U. S., with a drill 

hole one-half inch deep under center of a cairn 7 feet high.

[Latitude 47° 19/ 30.31". Longitude 119° 59' 54.85".]

To station '

Badger ......._.................._

Baird ............................

Hill..............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

184 33 51

272 05 41

351 58 22

Back azumith.

O 1 II

4 34 37

92 14 20

171 59 41

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 21880

4. 17153

4. 20733

COULEE CITY, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Two-story }^ellow schoolhouse. 

Station mark: Center of cupola.

[Latitude 47° 19' 30.30". Longitude 119° 59' 54.86".]

 To stationBadger ...........................

Baird .......................

Azimuth.

O /. //

184 33 51

. 272 05 41

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

. 4 34 37

no 11 90

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 21880

4.17153

DEWEY, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On a little sharp peak about 3 miles northeast of Dewey schoolhouse > 

and 2 miles east of Carl Schmidt's farm. Station is about 10 miles 

southwest of. Buckingham post-office. Take .road from Scnmidt's 

northeast about a mile, to top of hill, then-go east along ridge to 

station. This is the Buckingham and Waterville road and it passes 

about 1 mile west of station.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone, 

which was placed in ground level with surface under center of a cairn 

7 feet high.
GANNETT.] , WASHINGTON.

.[Latitude 47° 44' 13.84". Longitude 119° 47' 21.73". ]

273

To station 

Chelan ............................

Dver...... .....................

C'G

Azimuth.

0 / '//

112 49 00. 15

144 00 48. 68

182 23 34. 86

225 55 34. 82

268 25 52. 73

341 12 03. 86

Back azimuth.

o / //

292 38 04. 30

323 47 37. 27

2 24 16. 13

46 13 25. 91

88 37 07. 45

161 15 03. 04

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3008639

4. 5756229

4. 4415349.

4. 6198824

4. 2787582

4. 1961927

DYER, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the highest point of a rocky butte lying one-half mile northnorthwest from Dyer post-office. Land belongs to Mrs. Priest, Dyer

postmaster.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 7 feet high.

[Latitude 47° 59' 07.97". Longitude 119° 46' 26.08".]

To station 

Dewey ...........................

Chelan ...........................

Cooper ...........................

Salt Lake. ........................

Ragged. ..........................

St. Andrew .......................

Azimuth.

O ' //

2 24 16. 13

44 36 12. 71

96 58 04. 26

210 41 56. 32

267 16 48. 54

326 39 05. 15

Back azimuth.

O / II

182 23 34. 86

224 24 34. 33

276 44 09. 94

30 51 27. 60

87 34 00. 36

146 49 39. 93

 Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4415349

4. 4454873

4. 3699991

4. 4917360

4. 4596984

4. 5110898

FLYNN,DOUGLAS COUNTY.

In a plowed field controlled by Andy Flynn, about 1 mile east and 

4 miles north of Hartline. From Hartline take lane north one-half 

mile, east 1 mile, north about 3 or 3i miles until top of hill is reached; 

from here station is 75 yards east.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high over station mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock and 

placed in ground, level with surface.

.Reference mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock 

and placed in ground, under east, fence of lane, 298.5 feet from station 

mark, on line to Pilot Rock. Station mark and reference mark are 

alike. The latter is below top of hill and view to east is cut off. 

Bull. 245 04 18
274 .PEIMAEY TEIANGULATIOlSr AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 47° 45' 07.15". Longitude 1.19° 05' 02.17".]

To station 

McDonald ........................

Pilot.............................

Stevenson. . .......................

Azimuth.

o / //

15 01 03. 78

57 00 25. 27

70 05 34. 67

171 56 27.46

Back azimuth.

o / // 

194 56 08. 15

236 44 02. 78

249 54 34. 04

351 53 57.42

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5098451

4. 5199072

4. 2967367

4. 4755802

FRENCHMAN, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

Frenchman Mountain is a long1 ridge running east and west from 

Crab Creek at McManamon's ranch to the Columbia River, forming 

a divide between Crab Creek and the flats and sand hills lying south 

of Quincy and Ephrata. There are several points along this ridge 

which are higher than the rest of it, on three of which are triangulation stations, viz: McManamon,-at extreme east end; Columbia, near 

the west end; and Frenchman, about halfway between the two. There 

is a wagon road from McManamon's to the Columbia River, Avhich 

leaves station about 1 mile to the west or north according to where 

the road is left. It is best to leave the road where it starts down on. 

south edge of ridge. From this place station is on highest point a 

mile east. There is a road part of the way from Winchester, but the 

r.est of the way is in sand hills, which make slow traveling, although 

there is nothing to stop a vehicle anywhere; nearest water, Crab 

Creek.

Signal: A triyjod 14 feet high with targets.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet centered under signal, 

cemented in stone.

[Latitude 46° 57' 45. 64". Longitude 119° 37' IS. 16".]

To station 

Saddle (2) .........................

Sentinel ..........................

Hill..............................

McMain ...........'...............

Baird........................ .....

Blythe ...........................

McManamon. . ....................

Crab .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

13 07 43. 69

48 57 26. 19

98 34 31. 47

132 49 17.03

146 44 50. 81

161 02 04. 21

191.06 02.73

217 32 14.88

273 56 46. 92

312 20 36. 00

Back azimuth.

O I II

193 05 30. 31

228 46 51. 30

278 21 53. 23

312 34 01. 90

326 36 44. 96

340 54 07. 46

11 09 38. 62

37 43 45. 81

94 08 40. 62

132 33 44. 15

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2317882

4. 3881650

4. 3456293

4. 5548277

4. 4065124

4. 6235149

4. 5077012

4. 5131908

 4.3159944

4. 4913920
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 275

GREEN,DOUGLAS COUNTY.

Station is about 10 miles southwest of Ephrata, on one of the highest points, -where country breaks toward Moses Lake. It is a small 

hill composed of very fine black gravel and. is difficult to describe. It 

will best be found by taking a course from other stations.

Signal: A lumber tripod 12 feet high.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in rock and 

placed in ground, level with surface, under center of signal.

[Latitude 47° 11' 09.87". Longitude 119° 29' 29.18".]

To station 

Frenchman .......................

McMananion ......................

Azimuth .

Q 1 II

21 46 16

264 20 56

337 47 08

Back azimuth.

0 / /'/

201 40 32

84 26 01

157 53 19

Log. distance.

Meters: . 

4. 42705

4. 00163

4.45321

GUSKE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On nearly the highest point of a ridge running above the north or 

west side of Moses Coulee. It is the highest point in the vicinity. 

Station is about 25 miles from Coulee City on the Waterville road and 

5 miles east of Farmer post-ofBce on the same road, and one-half mile 

south of where the road crosses the ridge. Land is owned or leased 

by August Guske, who lives 300 yards Avest of station.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high, with two black and white 

targets in top, centered over mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in stone and 

placed in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 47° 36' 12.21". Longitude 119° 43' 19.36".]

To station 

Baird ............................

Badger ...........................

Chelan ...........................

St. Andrew .......................

McDonald ........................

Three Springs. ... ..................

Azimuth.

o / //

10 54 42. 86

53 34 21. 36

133 58 28. 50

161 15 03. 04

222 11 42.06

274 20 41. 93

323 33 12. 08

Back azimuth.

o / //

190 51 09. 80

233 22 53. 35

313 44 34. 10

341 12 03. 86

42 19 56. 88

94 32 36. 88

143 40 32. 95

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.5062376

4. 3850879

4. 5134122

4. 1961927

4. 3172329

4. 3072474

4. 3238180
276 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATTON AND PEIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245.

Station is said to be in southeast quarter of sec. 32, T. 19, R. 23, 

homesteaded by John Hill, and lying 3 miles south and 4 miles west 

of Quincy. It is about the highest point of ridge and is 8 feet south 

of fence dividing lands of John Hill and Mr. Coburn. The ground 

in Coburn's plowed field may be a little higher.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high with targets on top.

Station mark: A granite bowlder marked U. A S., with a drill hole 

one-half inch deep marking center, placed in ground, level with surface. Signal centered over mark.

[Latitude 47° 10' 53.45". Longitude 119° 58' 07.97". ]

To station 

Blythe ...........................

Columbia. .............. ............

Azimuth.

o / n

178 22 27. 88

219 14 24. 38

257 15 34. 91

312 34 01. 90

347 57 21. 76

Back azimuth.

0 / //

358 21 55.52

39 21 44.56

77 34 28. 41

132 49 17.03

167 59 57. 52

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5115055

 4.2988781

4. 5224508

4. 5548277

4. 3331720

HILL HOUSE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A small unpainted house on top of hill about 4 miles northeast of 

Adrian and H miles east of where the Coulee City " cut-off" railroad 

joins the Great Northern main line. This is on the west or lower end 

of ridge which runs from near Adrian to Wilson Creek. Lamp triangulation station is on the east end of this ridge.

Station mark: Center of house.

[Latitude 42° 24' 26.20". Longitude 119° 20' 33.02".]

To station 

Bluff .............................

Azimuth.

0 1 . II '

21 35 54

106 47 18

Back azimuth..

O 1 ' II .

201 32 30

286 37 52

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 20027

4. 22582

JACKSON, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the highest part of a flat ridge about 8 miles south of Wheeler 

post-office and 6 miles west of Petersburg post-office. Station is on 

S. C. Hanson's land and is 0.5 mile west of Oliver Jackson's house.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high with targets on top.
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 277

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone 

and placed in ground, level with surface, under center of signal.

[Latitude 4.6° 57' 14.45". Longitude 119° 06' 54.46".]

To station 

Crab .............................

McManainon .....................

Wheeler. .........................

Azimuth.

0 1 II

38 20 59. 03

88 29 46. 89

145 20 58.57

187 48 .17. 09

Back azimuth.

0 I'll

218 11 56.39

268 19 27.84

325 10 14.06

7 50 22. 96

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4053183

4. 2533409

4. 5130523

4. 4256706

KEANE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On a sharp, bare peak, being the most prominent point between 

Rock Island Creek and Columbia River, and about 4 miles from the 

mouth of Rock Island Creek. Rock Island post-office is about 4 miles 

south of station, and J. E. Keane's house is about 3 miles southwest. 

There is a good trail from Keane's .to station. It is in sec. 7, T. 22, R. 22.

Signal: A small fir tree set in ground and braced with three poles.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in stone and placed 

in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 47° 24' 16.16". Longitude 120° 06/ 43.08".]

To station 

Badger . ..........................

Baird ............................

r

Azimuth.

O 1 II

232 06 34

291 45 35

Back azimuth.

o / //

52 12 21

111 59 15

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.09692

4. 40146

LEWIS, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On seemingly the highest point of a sand flat about 15 miles southeast of Ephrata. The road from Ephrata to White Bluff ferry passes 

to the north and east of station, and this road is about 150 37 ards east 

at the nearest point. Station is in sight from Mr. Lewis's house and 

bears about N. 18° W. from there. Water is in Moses Lake, one-half 

mile south. Lewis ranch is about 5 miles from station.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high, with targets on top.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a lava 

stone and placed in ground, with top 3 inches above surface.
278 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 47° 11'- 41.61". Longitude 119° 21' 34.65".]

TO stationFrenchman ...... .................

Blythe ...........................

Wheeler. . ........................

Jackson ..........................

McManamon. .....................

. Azimuth.

o / //

37 43 45. 81

112 58 11. 70

152 30 45. 60

201-59 44.73

270 52 17,. 91

325 10 34.06

358 31 51. 65

Back azimuth.

o / n 

217 32 14.88

292 50 15. 48

332 22 05. 83

22 07 00. 20

91 05 09. 77

145 20 58. 57

, 178 32 15. 87

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5131908

4. 1708355

4. 5063587

4. 5199865

4. 3453875

4. 5130523

4. 4359217

M'DONALD, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On summit of ridge between Grand Coulee and Moses Coulee, on 

the highest point in this vicinity. It is in a field belonging to Mr. 

McDonald, of Coulee City, and is about 1 mile north-northeast of his 

ranch house. This ranch, at which there is a good place to camp, is 

12 miles northwest of Coulee City and lies about li miles south of 

Coulee City and,Waterville road.

Signal: A tripod'built of lumber 14 feet high, with two black and 

white targets on top.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in lava rock 

and placed in ground, level with surface, under center of signal.

[Latitude 47° 35' 21.30". Longitude 119° 27' 11.13".]'

To station 

Three Springs. ....................

St. Andrew .......................

Pilot Rock. .......................

Flynn ............................

Azimuth.

o / n 

26 45 44. 23

94 32 36. 88

159 48 51. 97

218 45 20. 08

236 44 02. 78

304 00 38. 58

Back azimuth.

o / // 

206 41 10. 97

274 20 4L93

339 45 11. 00

38 50 42. 29

57 00 25. 27

124 12 03. 62

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2364733

4. 3072474

4. 2564234

4. 1621557

4. 5199072

4. 3703550

M'MANAMON, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the east end of Frenchman Mountain, a long ridge extending east 

and west from the Columbia Kiver to McManamon's ranch on Crab 

Creek. Road from Ephrata to White Bluff passes 1 mile east of station. Station is about 5 miles east and a little south of Thomas 

McManamon's ranch. To go from Crab Creek take road from McMana-
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 279

mon's east until old crossroad (Winchester road) is reached, then take 

left-hand crossroad through two gates until top of ridge is reached, 

thence up ridge to station.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high with targets on top.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in stone and placed in 

ground, level with surface, under center of signal.

[Latitude 46° 56' 58.35". Longitude 119° 21' 01.57".]

To station ,

.Saddle (2).......... ..............

Frenchman'. . .....................

Lewis -.-......-..--..---..--..-..

Wheeler ..........................

Jackson ..........................

Crab .............................

Azimuth.

O 1 ,11

58 26 20. 98

. 94 08 40. 62

178 32 15. 87

218 32 00. 89

268 19 27. 84

353 33 57.80

Back azimuth.

o / //

238 14 14. 82

273 56 46. 92

358 31 51. 65

38 44 26. 99

88 29 46. 89

173 35 13. 29

Log. distance.

 Meters. 

4. 4600587

4. 3159944

4. 4389217

4. 5369960

4. 2533409

4. 2920014

M'CUNE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A prominent butte about 2 miles west and 5 miles south of Buckingham post-office. Seemingly bowlders on top. 

Station mark: The highest part of summit.

[Latitude 47° 48' 58". Longitude 119° 44' 13".]

To station 

Dewey ...........................

St. Andrew .......................

Azimuth.

o /, //

24 07 55. 8

298 46 02. 0

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

204 05 36

118 54 57

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 98303

4. 23510

M'MANN, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

In the northwest corner of John McMann's field, about 75 yards 

west and a little north of his house. McMann's ranch is 6 miles south 

and 1 mile east of Quincy. A good well is at his place.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high with two white targets on top.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a block of 

gray granite and placed in ground, with top 2 inches above surface, 

under center of signal.
280 PRIMARY TRIANdULATlON' AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BUM,245. 

[Latitude 47° 09' 15.60". Longitude 119° 48' 21.85".]

To station 

Baird ............................

i Azimuth.

0 / //

23 37 46. 14

180 52 12. 45

326 36 44. 96

Back azimuth.

0 / II

203 33 12. 69

0 52 22. 23

146 44 50. 81

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2941981

4. 2653792

4. 4065124

PILOT, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the highest part of a solid rock 40 feet high, a well-known point 

one-half mile east of the road from Coulee City to Bridgeport and 

about 10 miles from Coulee City. A section line runs over the rock, 

and station is on Mr. Homing's side of the fence.

Signal: A lumber tripod 10 feet high, braced with rocks piled 

around each leg and centered over mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

[Latitude 47° 41' 27.87". Longitude 119° 19' 55.07".]

To station 

McDonald ........................

St. Andrew. ......................

Ragged. . .........................

Stevenson ........................

Flynn ............................

Severson .........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

38 50 42. 29

110 12 17. 04

172 58 24. 75

201 28 16. 95

249 54 34.04

337 08 15. 94

Back azimuth.

o / //

218 45 20. 08

290 03 13. 28

352 55 54. 73

21 36 49. 02

70 05 34. 67

157 14 19. 61

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1621557

4. 2126215

4.5352471

4. 5921888

4. 2967367

4. 4241162

QUINCY, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of cupola on two-story white schoolhouse.

[Latitude 47° 13'-59.86". Longitude 119°' 51' 18.96".]

To stationHill..............................

Frenchman .......................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

56 16 00

329 24 02

Back azimuth.

O / II

. 236 11 00

149 34 18

Log. distance.

Meters.

4 54310

KAGGED, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

Station is on the top of a large bowlder on the summit of Ragged 

Butte, 6 miles north of Leahy post-office. The butte is covered with
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 281

large bowlders and looks ragged from a distance. There is a road 

from Leahy nearly all the way.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in top of a 

bowlder 15 feet high and under center of a cairn 5 feet high.

[Latitude 47° 59' 49.92". Longitude 119° 23' 17.44".]

To station 

Dewey ...........................

Salt Lake ......................... 

Moses ............................

Pilot..............................

Azimuth.

o / //

21 20 00. 25

46 13 25. 91

87 34 00. 36

153 11 41.97 

210 03 48. 55

352 55 54. 73

. Back azimuth.

o / //

201. 13 25. 25

225 55 34. 82

267 16 48. 54

- 333 03 59. 54 

30 18 21.95

172 58 24. 75

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.4843208

4. 6198824

4. 4596984

4. 4537844 

4.6825417

4. 5352471

ROUND, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On a gradually sloping, round, low hill about 15 miles east of Ephrata. 

Creston Hochstatter's homestead cabin is about 150 yards south of 

signal, and is reached by a road from Wilson Creek.

Signal: A lumber tripod 12 feet high centered over mark.

Station mark: A bronze tria-ngulation tablet cemented in a rock and 

placed in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 47° 15' 51.52". Longitude 119° 12' 15.20".]

To station 

Wheeler ...........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

307 56 50

56 48 06

Back azimuth,

O III

128 02 52

236 41 15

Log. distance.

Meters, 

4. 11895

4. 14839

ST. ANDREWS, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the highest point of a long rocky butte lying about 6 miles northwest of St. Andrews post-office and 8 miles west of Mold post-office. 

There are roads from both of these places to foot of butte, which is 

known locally as "Moses Coulee Butte." Station is about 500 yards 

south of F. A. Wood's house, which is a good place to camp, provided the animals in camp are few.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone 

which was placed in ground, level with surface, and under center of a 

cairn 7 feet high.
282 PEIMAEY TEIANGULATION AND PBIMAEY TEAVEESE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 47° 44' 29.67". Longitude 119° 32' 10.06".]

To station 

Dyer .............................

OO

Pilot .............................

McDonald .........................

Azimuth.

0 / '.'

42 19 56. 88

88 37 07. 45

146 49 39. 93

201 13 25. 25

223 46 43. 61

290 03 13. 28

. 339 45 11. 00

Back azimuth.

0 / //

222 11 42.06"

268 25 52. 73

326 39 05. 15

21 20 00. 25

44 04 21. 07

110 12 17.04

159 48 51. 97

Log. distance.

Meters. ' 

4. 3172329

4. 2787582

4. 5110898

4. 4843208

4. 6304312

4. 2126215

. 4.2564234

SADDLE (2), DOUGLAS COUNTY.

Station is on a high prominent part of the Saddle Mountains, about 

5 miles west of the highest point, and is the most prominent point on 

the range between Saddle Peak and Columbia River. There are two 

points close together, and station is on the one farthest north, overlooking Crab Creek. To go to station from Crab Creek, take horse 

trails leading up mountain from point on Crab Creek about 7 miles 

below Ben Hutchinson's ranch. These trails are range-horse trails, 

and spread in all directions, but the plainest ones lead to the summit to the right or west of station. Signal is in view from most 

places on summit. There is a good horse trail from Saddle Peak to 

Saddle (2) along the summit, so that Saddle (2) can be easily reached 

by ascending the mountain at Ben Hutchinson's ranch and keeping 

west along the summit.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a rock 

placed in ground, level with surface, and under center of a cairn 7 

feet high,

[Latitude 46° 48' 47.81". Longitude 119° 40' 20.86".]

To station 

Coal .............................

Sentinel ..........................

Columbia. ........................

Crab.............................

Azimuth.

0 / //

35 43 30. 11

92 09 06. 03

137 46 58. 52

193 05 30. 31

238 12 14.82

279 01 52. 50

Back azimuth.

O > II

215 34 10. 37

272 00 45. 13

317 36 34. 61

13 07 43. 69

58 26 20. 98

99 17 12. 86

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4475609

4. 1635532

4. 4292627

4. 9'^T 7"S89

4. 4600587

4. 4333970
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 283.

SAND, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On a ridge of low sand hills 13 miles southeast of Quincy and 6 miles 

N. 76° W. from John McMann's house. No other description can 

be given of this station, and it can best be found by taking true bearing from Quincy schoolhouse (329° 54') or McMann's triangulation 

station (286° 39').

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in granite 

block and placed in ground, level with surface, under center of signal.

[Latitude 47° 07' 35.38". Longitude 119° 40' 09.15".]

To station 

Frenchman .........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

504851

348 46 16

Back azimuth.

O / /'

230 38 17

168 48 21

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 37314

4. 26871

SAND HILL. DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

The sand hill farthest east of a chain of sand hills, extending from 

Moses Lake to about 10 miles southeast of John Lewis's house and 

400 yards west of Ephrata and White Bluff road.

Signal: A tripod 10 feet high.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a block of 

lava and placed in ground, with top 8 inches above surface.

[Latitude 47° 04' 04.23". Longitude 119° W 13.84".]

To stationJackson ...........................

McManamon .....................

Azimuth.

O / //

323 41 52

33 15 49

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

143 47 13

213 10 51

Log.. distance.

Meters. 

4. 19569

4. 19647

SCIILAGEL, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the highest point of a ridge forming the divide between Grand 

Coulee and Crab Creek, and the highest ridge between Stafford and 

Coulee City. It is about 6 miles northwest of Stafford, and there is a 

road all the way to it. from that place. Station is on the land of 

Antonio Schlagel, said to be in sec. 17, T. 23, R. 28, and is 17 steps 

slightly west of north of Dent Pugh's northeast corner and Bob Love's 

northwest corner, being in the middle of Antonio Schlagel's south line. 

There is a road along the south line.
284 PEIMARY TRIANGULATION" AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BOLL.245.

Signal: A lumber tripod '9 feet high.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a block of 

lava and placed in ground, level with surface, centered under signal.

[Latitude 47° 28' 58.90". Longitude 119° 19' 54.87".]

To stationLewis ............................

Azimuth.

0 1 It

3 45 05

78 05 58

277 22 38

Back azimuth.

0 / //

183 43 51

257 56 05

97 28 41

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 50653

4. 23735

4. 01695

SENTINEL, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On a prominent point of Sentinel Bluffs on the south side of Crab 

Creek and about 4 miles from the mouth of that creek. Station is on 

the highest point of the bluffs, and right on the north edge, overlooking 

Crab Creek. From here the country slopes down to Columbia River 

and east to a saddle between this range and the Saddle Mountains. 

Sentinel Bluffs is a continuation of the Saddle Mountains. Station is 

about 5 miles up Crab Creek from Cregg's ferry and 15 miles down 

the creek from Ben Hutchinson's ranch. The best way to go is by 

trail from Crab Creek, about 7 miles below Hutchinson's ranch the 

same trail leads to Saddle (2) and when well up the mountain take a 

right-hand trail leading along close to the bluff edge nearly all the 

way. There seems to be another trail from Crab Creek about 5 miles 

farther down the creek. There is good but steep foot traveling straight 

to signal from Crab Creek, at a point directly under signal, distant 1 

mile. A pack animal could go this way, but footing is bad in places 

and very steep.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a rock 

placed in ground, level with surface, under center of a cairn 6 feet 

high.

[Latitude 46° 49' 04.96". Longitude 119° 51' 47.82".]

To station 

Coal ..............................

Johnson ..........................

Saddle (2)... .....................

Azimuth.

0 / //

4 16 55. 34

52 39 03.81

100 46 18. 35

169 37 56. 52

228 46 51. 30

272 00 45. 13

Back azimuth.

o / // 

184 15 55. 66

232 22 36. 58

280 32 10. 40

349 35 54. 22

48 57 26. 19

92 09 06. 03

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3686394

4. 5598550

4. 3990825

4. 2936977

4. 3881650

4. 1635532
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 285

SEVEftSON, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the summit of a high, prominent ridge about 7 miles northeast 

of Stratford, about 16 miles south and west, from Hartline, and 3 

miles west of main road from Hartline to Wilson Creek. Station is 

in Severson pasture, 50 yards west of a seldom-used lane which goes 

up the north side of hill and stops at the summit. There is a road 

from Stratford. Take Wilson Creek road to Richardson's ranch at 

east end of lake, cross ditch and railwa}', leaving Richardson's to left, 

and take road up big draw, then ranch roads to Severson's.

Signal: A lumber tripod M feet high, with two targets on toty 

center over mark.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone and 

placed in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 47° 28' 15.33". Longitude 119° 11' 42.43".]

To station 

Blythe. '...... ....................

Three Springs. ....................

McDonald ........................

Pilot Eock. . . .^ ...................

Flynn............................

Wheeler..........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

22 07 00.20

46 23 19. 04

85 25 32.. 28

124 12 03. 62

157 14 19.61

194 56 08.15

342. 41 17. 33

Back azimuth.

0 1 It

201 59 44. 73

226 08 06. 12

265 09 35. 00

304 00 38.. 58

337 OS 15. 93

15 01 03. 78

162 46 55. 46

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.5199865

4. 5568617

4. 4362287

4. 3703550

4.4241162

4. 5098451

C 5123249

STEVENSON, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

. On the highest part of a round-topped ridge, about 10 miles southwest of Barry post-office. It is the highest point in the vicinity, 

although not very prominent. Stevenson's ranch and lake lie about 

1 mile south of station. Going from Barry to Leahy on what is known 

as the Chelan road, station is about 2 miles to .right of road. The hill 

on which it is located is between the Columbia River and the Grand 

Coulee, and from here the country breaks off to the point of junction 

of the two.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high, with two white-and-black 

targets on top.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in rock and placed in 

ground, level with surface.
286 PKIMARY TBIANGULATION AND PBIMAEY TJJAVEESE. [BOLL.245. 

[Latitude 48° 01' 05.45". Longitude 119° 08/ 24.41".]

To station 

Pilot .............................

Ragged ...........................

Salt Lake. ........................

Flynn .........._..:..............

Azimuth.

o / //

21 36 49. 03

44 04 21/07

82 54 35. 31

126 29 10. 20

188 18 39. 02

351 53 57.43

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

201 28 16.95

223 46 43. 61

262 43 31. 58

306 10 22. 77

8 22 06.87

171 56 27.46

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5921888

4. 6304312

4. 2708217

4. 5896290

4. 598828 1

4. 4755802

ST. ANDREWS SCfrOOLHOUSE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

Station mark: A small projection on end of roof.

[Latitude 47° 39' 19.40". Longitude 119° 26' 08.25".]

To station 

McDonald ........................

St. Andrews ......................

Azimuth.

O / II

10 07 52

141 49 37

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

190 07 06

321 45 10

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 87328

' 4. 08622

TIMBER PEAK, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A small, prominent timbered peak about 5 miles north of Dyer and 

several miles southwest of Bridgeport, on top of the high country 

overlooking Columbia River. Highest tree sighted.

[Latitude 48° 03/ 19. 0". Longitude 119° 45' 04.0".]

To station 

St. Andrews .................... 1 .

Azimuth.

o / //

4 38 19

335 10 34

Back azimuth.

O III

184 36 37

155 20 08

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 55015

4. 58440

THREE SPRINGS, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On the highest point of ridge, overlooking Soap Lake, or Alkali 

Lake as it is marked on some maps. Station is about three-fourths 

of a mile south of the Three Springs ranch and about 5 miles, by road, 

to the north of the south end of Soap Lake. A good road leads from 

Soap Lake to the Three Springs ranch, and this road passes within
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 287

about 50 or 75 j^irds of signal. Take road from Soap Lake leading 

into the hills until a crossroad is reached, then take the right-hand 

end of crossroad to summit. The left end 'of crossroad goes to 

Ephrata; the middle road to Sage Brush flat.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in a stone and placed 

in ground, level with surface, under center of a cairn 7 feet high.

[Latitude 47° 27' 02.78". Longitude 119° 33' 21.64".]

To station ..

Two Springs ......................

Guske. ...........................

Severson. .........................

Lewis ............................

Blythe ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

23 40 07:56

52 05 17.45

94 39 29. 95

143 40 32. 95

206 41 10. 97

265 09 35. 00

332 22 05. 83

356 54 44. 17

Back azimuth.

0 / //

203 35 54. 80

 231 54 24. 77

274 20 42. 34

323 33 12. 08

26 45 44. 23

85 25 32. 28

152 30 45. 60

176 55 26. 91

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 2546860

4. 3730495

4.5071933

4. 3238180

4. 2364733

4. 4362287

4. 5063587

4.3562837

TWO SPRINGS, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

Station is on one of the highest hills lying.northwest of Ephrata 

and northeast of Winchester. It is about 5 miles from Winchester 

and can be reached best from that place. Take road running northnorthwest from Winchester, which goes up a ravine to summit of 

ridge. On reaching summit go east along divide about 2 miles until 

station is reached. A wagon can go this way.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a rock and 

placed in ground, under center of a cairn 8 feet high.

[Latitude 47° 18' 09.54". Longitude 119° 39' 05.15".]

To station 

Baird ............................

Blythe ...........................

Azimuth.

Q 1 II

99 40 05. 38

203 35 54. 80

306 18 19. 50

Back azimuth.

0 / //

279 33 25. 97

23 40 07. 56

126 23 14. 55

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 0635489

4. 2546860

4. 0204556

WEBBEE'S WINDMILL, DOUGLAS COUNTY. 

(Not occupied.)

Four miles south and west from Quincy. 

Station mark: Center of tower of windmill.
288 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 47° 11' 45.99". Longitude 119° 51' 57.38".]

To station 

Columbia... .......................

Hill..............................

Azimuth.

O I II

8 22 05

78 17 10

Back azimuth.

0 / //

188 20 09

258 12 38

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 36040

3. 90140

WHEELEE, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

On a sagebrush ridge, about 6 miles north .of Wheeler post-office 

and 1 mile southeast of Bickard's ranch, on the old Wilson Creek and 

White Bluff road. This road passes through Rickard's field, and station is 1 mile east of where it leaves the field on the south side. This 

is not a very prominent point, as the country rises to the east of it. 

Water at Rickard's ranch.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high, with targets on top.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone and 

placed in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 47° 11' 29.36". Longitude 119° 04' 02.57".]

To station. 

McManamon .....................

Azimuth.

0 ' /'

7 50 22. 96

38 44 26. 99

91 05 09. 77

162 46 55. 46

Back azimuth.

0 ../ //

187 48 17.09

218 32 00. 89

, 270 52 17. 91

342 41 17. 33

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4256706

4. 5369961

4. 3453875

4. 5123249

WINCHESTER, DOUGLAS COUNTY.

Station mark: The highest chimney on the section house at Winchester.

[Latitude 47° 14' 58.61". Longitude 119° 43' 27.08".]

To station 

Blythe. -------.--,.-.-------.--..

Frenchman .......................

Azimuth. 

o / // 

271 13 37

346 15 28

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

91 21 45

166 19 58

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 14484

4. 51634

KUNTZ, FEANKLIN COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On a sagebrush flat about 10 miles southwest of Scooten Springs, 

on about as high point as any near there. It shows most prominently 

from Gable Mountain at White Bluff and is about 10 miles in direct
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 289

line from White Bluff ferry. Take bearing from Gable and cross the 

Columbia at White Bluff and go east until a small coulee is crossed. 

Station is on the east bank of this coulee, on one of several small 

sandhills.

Signal: A tripod 14 feet high with targets on top.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in stone and 

placed in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 46° 37' 42.32". Longitude 119° 12' 35.62".]

' 'To station 

Saddle ...........................

Crab..............................

Azimuth.

O III

126 37 38

152 12 43

Back azimuth.

O 1 It

306 22 22

332 10 50

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 52160

4. 26365

SCOOTEN, FRANKLIN COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On a prominent butte about 2£ miles east of Scooten Springs. Take 

road from Scooten Springs by the corral to top of hill, then left-hand 

road, which passes to left of signal.

Signal: A tripod'made of lumber.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a rock and 

placed in ground, level with surface.

[Latitude 46° 42' 44.10". Longitude 119° 04' 43.66".]

To station 

C rab .............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

110 30 56

174 07 31

Back azimuth.

 6 / // 

290 20 19

354 05 55

Log. distance.

Jfeters. 

4. 29685

4. 43167

JOHNSON, KITTITAS COUNTY.

On the highest point of the ridge between Honson and Johnson 

creeks, and at the head of these creeks, being about 20 miles southeast of Ellensburg. Taking the road from Kllensburg to Cregg's 

ferry, station is about 2 miles north of the highest point of said road, 

and by leaving the road at this point a wagon can be taken all the way. 

Water in " Mud Springs," one-half mile south of station. Plenty of 

grass when the sheep are gone.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock, 

under center of a cairn 8 feet high.

" Bull. 245 04 19
290 PRIMARY TRIAJSX1ULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 46° 51' 35.03". Longitude 120° 11' 10.29".

To station 

Moxee ...........................

Atanum ..........................

Wenas ...........................

Columbia. ........................

Sentinel .... ...............I......

Coal .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

8 45 51.23

39 23 01. 66

85 18 41.83

234 57 20. 01

280 32 10. 40

. 320 30 00. 76

Back azimuth.

0 / //

188 43 30. 23

219 05 13. 83

265 03 40. 72

55 09 26. 83

100 46 18. 35

140 43 07. 55

Log. distance.

Meters. 

,4.4319569

4. 6928859

4. 4193073

4. 4096007

4. 3990825

4. 5581070

SQUAW, KITTITAS COUNTY.

On a round hill on the dividing ridge between Squaw and Selah 

creeks, about 3 miles north of Selah Springs. .Road from North 

Yaki ma, via Selah Springs to Ellensburg, passes about 500 yards west 

of station. From Yakima keep this road about 16 miles to the summit 

of above-mentioned divide, then take the ridge to right to the top of a 

round hill which is in sight. Station is on the same ridge as "Hog 

Ranch" triangillation station. Water 3 miles south at Selah Springs 

and 3 miles north on Squaw Creek, both on Ellensburg and North 

Yakima road.

Signal: A lumber tripod 14 feet high with targets.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in a block of soft 

sandstone and placed in ground, top of stone projecting 3 inches above 

surface. This stone is the only one of the kind on the hill.

[Latitude 46° 44' 20.9". Longitude 120° 20' 30.2".]

To station 

Wenas ...........................

Johnson ..........................

Moxee ...........................

Atanurn ..........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

128 06 05

221 28 41

329 39 14

38 00 50

Back azimuth.

0 / //

307 57 53

41 35 29

149 43 41

217 49 48

Log. distance.

Meters.

4.25962

4.23505

4. 18823

4.49717

WENATCHEE, KITTITAS AND CHELAN COUNTIES.

 (Not occupied.)

On one of the prominent summits of Wenatchee Mountain; the summit farthest east. Station is at the head of Squillchuckchee Creek. 

Take road from Wenatchee to Squillchuckchee schoolhouse and sawmill road up divide between said creek and another creek with a name 

as difficult to pronounce, sounding something like "Steamout."
GANNKTT.] WASHINGTON. 291

Leave sawmill road where it leaves divide and keep up divide to station. The Ellensburg and Wenatchee trail crosses the summit about 

5 miles east. Station is about 20 miles from AYenatchee.

Signal: A pine tree, trimmed to a bush on top, 25 feet high; tree 

leans to east.

Station mark: A bronze triaugulation tablet cemented in a rock and 

placed in ground, with top 6 inches above surface.

[Latitude 47° 16' 25.64". Longitude 120° 24'-26.36".]

To station 

Baird ............................

Azimuth.

0 ' /'

235 15 13

263 22 03

Buck azimuth.

O ' "

55 33 59

83 48 43

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4 59219

4. 66316

WPIISKEYDICK, KITTIT.AS COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

On the highest point of Whiskeydick Mountain, about 17 miles east 

of Ellensburg. This mountain lies at the foot of Wenatchee Mountain to the south, and is bare of timber.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a rock and 

placed in ground, level with surface, under center of a cairn 6 feet 

high.

[Latitude 47° 01' 16.38". Longitude 120° 13' 31.77".]

To stationJohnson ..........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

49 02 58

350 31 20

Back azimuth.

0 / "

228 49 39

170 33 03

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 48692

4. 26006

BUNCH GKASS, OKANOGAN COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

A bunch-grass hill, .several miles northwest of Brewster, having 

some timber on north side and summit. 

Station mark: Top of highest tree.

[Latitude 48° 09' 09.8". Longitude 119° 51' 22.3".]

To station Azimuth.

o » // 

249 43 42

341 42 40

Back azimuth.

O / "

69 56 55

161 46 20

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 36930

4. 29167
292 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BUM,.246.

CHELAN, OKANOGAN COUNTY.

On the highest butte south of. Lake Chelan, on north side of Columbia River, about 2 miles west of Chelan River. A good trail from the 

post-office at Lakeside leads almost to summit.

Station mark: A rock cairn 8 feet high, under center of which a 

copper bolt is cemented in solid rock.

[Latitude 47° 48' 18.96"«; 47° 48' 23.91" &. Longitude 120° 01' 54.86" «; 120° 02'

07.39" &.]

To stationStuart o. ..........................

Cooper "

Baldy «.........-....-.-.:.....-..

Cooper & ..........................

Dyer b.. ..........................

Guske 6 ...........................

Badger &.............'.............

Azimuth.

O 1 II

60 50 48. 86

113 09 53. 71

127 27 18. 57

148 58 35. 20

170 36 32. 45

106 03 07. 68

170 35 27. 68

224 24 34. 33

292 38 04. 30

313 44 34. 10

353 41 45. 54

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

240 12 19. 28

292 55 45: 05

307 03 32. 08

328 45 34.49

350 34 18. 09

285 50 00. 62

350 33 13. 05

44 36 12. 71

112 49 00. 15

133 58 28. 50

173 44 09. 91

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 8747277

4. 4126532

4. 6998075

4. 6250057

4. 3617212

4. 3610958

4. 3617197

4. 4454873

4.3008639

4. 5134122

4. 5713228

a Ellensburg base. b Spokane base.

COOPER, NEAR OKANOGAN-CHELAN COUNTY LINE.

On a large, pyramidal rock on a timbered mountain, about 5 miles 

northeast of the shore of Lake Chelan. 

Station mark: A copper bolt cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A bronze triangulation tablet, stamped U R. P.," 

cemented in solid rock, 1.6 feet northwest of station mark.

[Latitude 48° 00' 33.61"«; 48° 00' 38.52" &. Longitude 120° 04' 55.93"«; 120° 05'

08.80" &. ]

To station 

Chelan «. .........................

Dyer * ............................

Dewey & ..........................

Chelan 6.... ......................

Azimuth.

O / //

20 29 53. 08

57 57 02. 27

350 34 18. 09

276 44 09. 94

323 47 37.27

350 33 13. 05

Back azimuth.

or if

200 26 30. 71

237 45 06. 71

170 36 32. 45

96 58 04. 26

144 00 48. 68

170 35 27. 68

Log. distance.

Meterg. 

4. 2088432

4. 3731776

4. 3617212

4. 3699991

4. 5756229

4. 3617197

& Spokane base.
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON. 293

MOSES, OKANOGAN COUNTY.

On a high, timbered mountain, 12 or 15 miles northwest from Indian 

agency on Nespilem River, locally known as Moses Mountain. Trail 

up the Nespilem River passes about 4 miles east from station. The 

mountain is covered with dead timber.

Station mark": A pine tree about 20 feet high.

U. S. m ' 

Reference mark: An aluminum bolt marked A set in a large rock

G. S. 

25.8 feet distant N. 22° 20' E. (true) from tree.

[Latitude 48° 22' 17.30". Longitude 119° 03' 45.56'/.]

To station 

Bonaparte ........................

Fir...............................

Summit ............. .:.... .....

Paint Kock .......................

Whitestone .......................

Ragged ...........................

Aziinuth.

O 1 . II

174 26 46. 28

195 53 38. 76

241 08 20. 14

261 21 47.56

313 16 09. 35

30 18 21. 95

Back azimuth.

0 / //

354 24 02. 01

15 59 18. 90

61 34 19. 69

81 46 57. 74

133 40 50. 25

210 03 48. 55

Log. distance.

Meters.

4.6647018

4. 5304707

4. 6879590

4. 6231881

4. 7523117

4.'6825417

SALT LAKE, OKANOGAN COUNTY.

On a low timbered hill 5 or 6 miles east of Malott, on west side of 

Okanogan River and 13 miles southeast from Alma post-office and 

ferry. The hill is highest point in immediate vicinity and has salt 

lakes on. every side of it.

Station mark: A pine tree trimmed up for signal. (Now dead, 1903.) 

Reference mark: A copper bolt marked U. S. G. S. set in solid rock 

21 feet west from tree.

[Latitude 48° 13' 31.03". Longitude 119° 33' 38.62".]

To station 

Buck .............................

Moses ............................

Keller ............................

Stevenson .........................

Dyer.............................

Azimuth.

o / //

140 12 24. 31

216 38 22. 64

246 04 17. 57

287 31 18. 60

306 10 22. 77

333 03 59. 51

30 51 27. 60

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

320 00 28. 29

36 49 35. 99

66 26 36. 30

108 05 26. 64

126 29 10. 20

153 11 41.97

210 41 56. 32

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.4854816

4. 4918667

4. 6060805

4. 7760002

4. 5896290

A. 4AQ7S44

4. 4917360
294 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BUM..245.

ATANUM, YAKIMA COUNTY.

On the highest point of Atanum Ridge, a low, flat, bare ridge extending east and west between the Atanum and Toppenish vallej^s. The 

station is about 8 miles southwest of North Yakima.

Station mark: A copper bolt marked U. S. G. S. set in drill hole in 

solid rock and having erected over it a rock cairn 7 feet high.

[Latitude 46° 30' 54.33"a; 46° 30" 58.30". & Longitude 120° 35' 26.31// «; 

120° 35/ 37.84". &]

To station 

Satas « ...........................

Signal Peak " .....................

o

Umptanum a. .....................

Wenas « ..........................

Yakima a.........................

Hembree a ...... ...................

Wenas ^ ..........................

Johnson & ........................

Moxee ^> ..........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

23 17 27. 66*

52 41 02. 97

108 03-32.20

153 21 46. 74

172 06 07. 81

187 48 13. 22

211 54 03. 56

316 39 09. 72

357 28 26. 78

335 21 06. 69

187 47 33. 61

219 05 13. 83

246 57 40.00

Back azimuth.

0 1 II

203 10 28. 93

232 17 24.47

287 50 02. 40

333 13 04. 85

352 03 02. 59

7 51 02. 49

31 57 25. 79

136 52 01. 43

177 29 53^40

155 27 33. 08

7 50 22.69

39 23 01. 66

67 13 05. 11

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4959478

4. 7226954

4. 3975856

4. 5308826

4. 5936962

4. 5600570

4. 0499121

4. 5214335

4. 7675891

4. 4374943

. 4. 5601808

4. 6928859

4. 4691535

i Ellensburg base. & Spokaiie base.

COAL, YAKIMA COUNTY.

On a round hill on the divide between Coal Creek and Columbia 

River, and almost opposite the lower end of Priest Rapids. Station 

is almost 4 miles (straight) a little south of west from Juniper Springs 

and 6 miles east of Tom Smith's ranch. Take road down Coal Creek 

from Smith's until the road passes between a sheep corral on the left 

and a small hjouse on the right. Go up spur to left at this house, 

thence east across a ravine, then north up ridge to station. Water is 

in Coal Creek 1 mile south of station. From Juniper Springs take 

road up said divide between Coal Creek and Columbia River, and, 

where road goes down toward Coal Creek, keep west along summit to 

station.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone and 

placed in ground, level with surface, under center of a cairn 7 feet 

high.
GANNETT.] WASHINGTON.

[Latitude 40° 36' 30.28". Longitude 119° 53' 09.80".]

295

To station 

Moxee ...........................

Johnson ..........................

Sentinel ............ 1 .............

Saddle (2)......... ................

Azimuth.

o / // 

92 41 44. 18

140 43 07. 55

184 15 55. 66

215 34 10. 37

Back azimuth.

0 / //

272 26 38.24

320 30 00. 76

4 16 55. 34

35 43 30. 11

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4335927

4. 5581070

4. 3686394

4. 4475609

HOG RANCH, YAKIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Station is on the highest point of divide between the head of Selah 

and Squaw creeks. From here the country drops off to Coal Creek 

and Columbia River. There are two high points on the range, known 

as the Hog Ranch Buttes. Station is on the one farthest east, being 

about 4 miles northeast of "Hog Ranch" and 20 miles from North 

Yakima.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a rock and 

placed in ground, level with surface, under center of a cairn 6 feet 

high.

[Latitude 46° 39'52.03". Longitude 120° 06/ 53.53".]

To station 

Wenas ...........................

Johnson ..........................

Azimuth.

o / '/

]21 46 58

165 56 10

Back azimuth.

0 / //

301 28 51

345 53 03

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4, 57046

4. 34992

MOXEE, YAKIMA COUNTY.

On a very prominent point of the divide between the Moxee Valley 

and Selah Creek, the highest point of the divide being a few miles 

farther east, about the head of Selah and Coal creeks. Station is about 

4 miles southwest of " HOPo Ranch" and about 15 miles east of North

Yakima. The road from North Yakima to Ellens burg on the east side 

of the Yakima River crosses sand divide about 3 miles east of station. 

There is also a road from North Yakima to "Hog Ranch" which 

passes within 2 miles of station on the north side. From this road the 

ascent is easy, and the best way up can be seen.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a stone and 

placed in ground, level with surface, under center of a cairn 6 feet 

hisrh.
296 PRIMARY TRIANGtJLATlON AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 46° 37' 09.64". Longitude 120° 14' 23.91".]

To station 

Atanum ..........................

Wenas ...........................

Johnson ..........................

Sentinel ..........................

Coal .............................

Azimuth.

o / n

67 13 05. 11

138 03 21. 11

188 43 30. 23

232 22 36. 58

272 26 18.24

Back azimuth.

o / //

246 57 40. 00

317 50 42, 75

8 45 51. 23

52 39 03. 81

92 41 44. 18

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 46915:-:5

4.5187656

4. 4319569

4, 5598550

4. 4435927

GABLE, YAKIMA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.)

Station is on the east end of Gable Mountain, being about 5 miles 

S. 5° W. from White Bluff ferry. Hill is easiest to climb on the 

south side. Station is on the farthest west of two points at the east 

end of the range, and is not over 2 miles from Columbia River. The 

point 300 yards east of station is free from stones and probably a little 

higher than that on which station is situated.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet, cemented in solid rock 

under center of a cairn 7 feet high.

[Latitude 46° 38' 58.78." Longitude 119° 27' 58.65".]

To station 

Crab.............................

Saddle ...........................

Azimuth.

0 / //

209 36 05

162 49 32

Back azimuth.

0 / II

29 42 24

342 45 28

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 34944

4. 38096

WENAS, YAKIMA COUNTY.

On the high, east end of Umptanum Ridge, overlooking the Yakima 

River, about 12 miles south of Ellensburg.

Station mark: A copper bolt marked U. S. G. S. cemented in drill 

hole in a small bowlder set in the ground, over which is a rock cairn 6 

feet
GANNETT.]- . WASHINGTON WYOMING.- 297

[Latitude 46° 50'23.67;« 46° 50'19.34". & Longitude 120° 31' 45.43";« 120° 31'33.65".&]

To station 

Johnson ^..... ....................

Moxee « ...........:...............

Atanum & . ........................

Cowiche '; . ........................

Burge 6 ...........................

Manastash « ......................

Azimuth.

o / //

7 50 22. 69

265 03 40. 72

317 50 42. 75

7 51 02. 49

45 29 49. 62

74 26 52. 79

105 40 53. 38

176 33 39. 13

139 11 08. 66

Back azimuth.

o / //

187 47 33. 61

85 18 41. 83

138 03 21. 11

187 48 13. 22

225 13 28. 29

254 15 19.85

285 34 57. 91

356 33 02. 19

319 05 07. 71

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5601806

4. 4193073

4.' 5187656

4. 5600570

4. 6047034

4. 3206371

4. 0301322

4. 2506572

4. 2040216

« Spokane base. &Ellensburg base.

WYOMING.

TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

Albany, Carbon, Johnson, and Natrona counties; Alcova, Broken Horn, Casper, 

Fort McKinney, Fort Steele, Griggs, Laramie, and Medicine Bow quadrangles.

During the field season of 1903, Mr. Sledge Taturn, topographer, 

extended triaugulation from County Road and Gale stations in Albany 

County, northwestward, connecting with stations dependent upon the 

Wheeler astronomic station at Fort Steele, and upon the base line 

measured by Mr. Frank Tweedy, in 1901, west of that place. The 

work was then extended due north to the vicinity of Buffalo and connected with stations McKinney and Buffalo, located from the Ranchester base and Sheridan astronomic station.

Positions were computed on the United States standard datum as 

derived from stations Morrison and Table Mound of the United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey transcontinental system, through the Colo-. 

rado triangulation.

An azimuth and distance check was obtained on the line Mount 

Steele-St. Mary, the Fort Steele observed azimuth being adopted for 

the computation of positions northward as far as Buffalo. The connection at the latter point furnished an approximate correction by 

which to reduce all published positions in Johnson, Sheridan, and 

Big Horn counties and in the Teton Forest Reserve to the United States 

standard datum.
.298 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.

OELM, ALBANY COUNTY.

Situated about 3 miles east-southeast of Woods post-office, on highest 

part of mountain of that name. A tripod of poles is erected over 

center. '...-.

Station mark: A bronze triaugulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

' . [Latitude 41° 05' 49. 71". Longitude 105° 58' 35-. 22".]

To station- Azimuth.

»

Of II

83 25 25.09

135 47 48. 15

218 46 30. 98

279 58 02. 71

Back azimuth.

O.I II

262 57 32. 98

315 34 20. 44

38 57 11.68

100 13 17.46

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7770893

4. 6112707

4. 5573836

4. 5187373

CHALK HILL, CARBON COUNTY.

Situated about 18 miles north of Shirley post-office and 20 miles 

south of Winthrop, on highest ground between the two. About 3 

miles east of road leading from Shirley to Winthrop.

Signal: A quadripod made of pine poles.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in ground.

[Latitude 42° 20' 33.67". Longitude 106° 28' 20.16".]

To station 

Shirlev.. ...........-..-..--.--.--

Pedro ............................

Alcova .........'..................

Azimuth.

or n

19 26 37. 32

82 45 30. 10 '

144 02 37.01

191 32 26.58

Back azimuth.

o / n 

199 23 15. 15

262 30 52. 22

323 50 30. 75

11 36 54. 80

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3166558

4. 4785807

4. 6202515

4. 6542006

ELK, CARBON COUNTY.

A high, dome-shaped mountain about 15 miles south of Hanna and 

about 10 miles west of Elk Mountain post-office. The mountain is 

precipitous, with much down timber, making ascent difficult. The 

most practicable route is from Rattlesnake Pass, on northwest side. At 

one time there was a trail along this route, but at present only traces 

are found at intervals. Time required to ascend peak, six hours. Summit is above timber line and consequently bald.

Station mark: A cairn about 5 feet in diameter at base and about 6 

feet high.
GANNETT.] WYOMING. 299

Reference mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid 

rock; true azimuth from station mark, 198° 19' 22"; distance, 13.1 

feet.

[Latitude 41° 37' 59.46". Longitude 106° 31' 31.76* ]

To station 

Needle ...........................

Mount Steele .....................

St. Mary .........................

Shirley ...........................

Eock ..............................

Medicine Bow ....................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

24 15 36. 10

120 15 18. 52

124 33 32. 78

177 34 44.44

288 55 34. 17

330 02 02. 98

Back azimuth.

or n

204 07 21. 85

299 56 28. 90

304 20 57. 98

357 33 41. 62

109 07 25.44

150 10 20.' 59

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6261196

4. 6563544

4. 5024440

4. 7731041

4. 4190983

4.5434415

MEDICINE BOW, CAKBON COUNTY,

A high, rocky peak about 12 miles west of Centennial arid 12 miles 

north of Rambler mines, the highest point on what is locally known 

as the Snowy Range. It can be reached by trail from Rambler >with 

pack mules. The last 1,500 feet is very rocky and steep, but ascent 

can be made on foot.

Signal: A tripod of poles erected over center.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

[Latitude 41° 21' 37.35". Longitude 106° 19' 00.74".]

To station 

Pelham ..........................

Klk.......... .....................

Rock Mountain ...................

County road ......................

John .............................

Azimuth.

O / /'

40 22 16. 27

76 47 03. 61

150 10 20. 59

198 51 06.06

271 04 07. 40

315 34 20.44

Back azimuth.

o / // 

220 07 46. 93

256 30 34. 79

330 02 02. 98

18 54 38. 19

91 28 19.51

. 135 47 48.15

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6776056

4. 5538303

4. 5434415

4. 3613261

4. 7084269

4.6112707

MOUNT STEELE, CAEBON COUNTY.

Situated about 6 miles northwest of Fort Steele, on a high, sharp 

point on ridge northeast of Platte River.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 7 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 79° 00' 35"; distance, 6.6 feet.
300 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245.. 

[Latitude 41° 50' 16.24". Longitude 106° 59' 48.68".]

To station 

fiji O"P ( o}~&£iPY*vpn l

Shirley ............................

St. Mary .........................

St. Mary (observed) ...............

Elk........................'......

Needle ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

13 33 05.47

13 33 15.49

194 22 54. 94

224 52 11. 10

289 59 56. 42

290 00 06. 44

299 56 28. 90

340 08 59.43

Back azimuth.

0 ; it

193 30 37. 00

193 30 47. 02^

14 29 26. 26

45 09 53. 63

110 06 11. 52

110 06 21. 54

120 15 18. 52

160 19 29.97

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3429382

4. 7317413

4. 7131835

4. 1405947

4. 6563544

4. 8139785

NEEDLE, CARBON COUNTY.

A rocky peak 1 mile west of confluence of Grand Encampment 

Creek and Platte River and 1 mile east of stage road from Encampment to Walcott.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 6 feet high. True azimuth from station 

mark, 137° 35' 45"; distance, 21.9 feet.

[Latitude 41° 17' 09.37". Longitude 106° 43' 58.26".]

To station 

Sage .........-....:...............

Mount Steele ................ ....

St. Mary ..........................

Elk..................

Pelham .................. ........

Azimuth.

o / //

145 46 58. 35

160 19 29. 97

171 00 15.64

904. 07 91 8^.

256 30 34. 79

351 35 16. 66

Back azimuth.

O / II

325 34 01. 34

340 08 59. 43

350 55 58. 45

94. IK qc iA

76 47 03. 61

171 37 13. 58

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6838707

4. 8137985

4. 7579061

'4.6261196

4. 5538303

4. 4528007

PEDRO,CARBON COUNTY.

A high, rocky peak on Pedro Mountain, locally known as Monument 

Peak, situated about 10 miles west of Leo post-office and 4 miles west 

of Indian Grove ranch.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 7 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 49° 38' 18"; distance, 7.8 feet.
GANNETT.] . WYOMING.

[Latitude 42° IS' 28.64". Longitude 106° 50' 03.94".]

To station 

St. Mary...........................

Mount Steele .....................

Alcova ...........................

Reef .............................

Casper ....._....................;

Chalk............................

Shirley ...........................

Azimuth.

or n

0 30 52. 30

14 29 26. 26

187 53 30. 24

195 36 57. 05

218 46 29. 84

262 30 52. 22

304 12 58. 55

Back azimuth.

O / /'

180 30 37. 46

194 22 54.44

7 56 04. 65

15 45 59. 12

39 05 39. 20

82 45 30. 10

124 24 12. 85

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 7555596

4. 7317413

4. 5790943

4. 8293235

4. 7907208

4. 4785807

4. 4447572

FELHAM, CARBON COUNTY.

Situated on a peak 2£ miles north of divide between Grand Encampment Creek and waters of Big Creek where crossed by Columbine

road. It is 2£ miles north of Colorado-Wyoming State line, is locally 

known as "Rocky," and is the point called "Pelham" by the King 

Survey.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 5 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 102° 42' 17"; distance, 10 feet.

[Latitude 41° 01' 59.69". Longitude 106° 41' 00.61".]

To station 

Needle ........:..................

John .............................

Azimuth.

o / //

171 37 13.58

220 07 46. 93

262 57 32. 98

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

351 35 16. 66 .

40 22 16. 27

83 25 25. 09

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4528007

4. 6776056

4.7770893

ROCK, CARBON COUNTY.

Situated about 3 miles south of Arlington post-office and 1.5 miles 

east of Rock Creek. The point locally known as Rock Mountain was 

cleared of timber, and a quadripod signal erected, on highest point. 

Can be reached with pack outfit by blind trail from Arlington. On 

account of windfalls this point is difficult of approach except by trail.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.
302 PRIMARY TRIAJSTGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 41° 33' 22.12". Longitude 106° 13' 40.34".]

To station 

Elk ..............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

18 54 38. 19

109 07 25. 44

297 31 30.06

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

198 51 06. 06

288 55 34. 17

117 52 12.93

Log. distance.

Meters. 

 4. 3613261

4. 4190983

4. 6920909

SAGE, CARBON COUNTY.

Situated about 9 miles southwest of Fort Steele, on south edge of 

mesa overlooking- Sage Creek drainage.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 7 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 58° 16' 14"; distance, 6 feet. 

[Latitude 41° 38'42.12". Longitude 107° 03'31.69".]

To station 

St. Mary. . ........................

Needle ...........................

Azimuth.

O / II

193 30 47. 02

193 30 37. 00

227 22 00. 52

325 34 01. 34

Back azimuth.

o / n

13 33 15. 49

13 33 05. 47

47 30 43. 33

145 46 58.35

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 3429382

4. 3918949

4. 6838707

SHIRLEY, CARBON COUNTY.

Situated about 5 miles south of Shirley post-office, on highest part of 

Shirley Mountain. The summit is flat and timbered. A quadripod 

signal was erected on rocky peak 75 feet high,-affording a good view 

in all directions. The point is difficult of approach on account of

windfalls, but it can best be reached from Bear Park, which lies to the 

southwest about 2 miles.

Station mark: A bronze tablet cemented in solid rock under center 

of signal.

[Latitude 42° 09' 59.94". Longitude 106° 33' 20.83".]

To station 

St. Mary .........................

Mount Steele .....................

Pedro ..................... v .......

Casper ...........................

Chalk.........................!..

Elk .....................'.........

Azimuth.

o / n

29 52 02. 34

45 09 53. 63

124 24 12. 85

193 58 16. 66

199 23 15.15

357 33 41. 62

Back azimuth.

0 / //

209 40 36. 55

224 52 11. 10

304 12 58. 55

14 06 07. 38

19 26 37.32

177 34 54.46

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6770115

4. 7131835

4. 4447572

4. 8175664

4. 3166558

4.7731041
GANNETT.] WYOMING;

ST. MA BY, CARBON COUNTY.

303

Situated on a high, bare point 2£ miles north of Walcott station on 

the Union Pacific Railroad..

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet set in a rock 10 by 5 

by 2 feet, over which a cairn 6 feet high was erected.

[Latitude 41° 47' 42.61". Longitude 106° 50' 26.08".]

To station 

Sage.............................

Mount Steele (observed) (U. S. C. 

andG. S.).... ..................

Pedro ...-.---......-......-......

Sulrley ...........................

Elk..............................

Needle ............................

Azimuth.

O / /'

47 30 43. 33

( 110 '06 21.54 

1 ilO 06 11. 52

180 30 37. 46

209 40 36. 55

304 20 57. 98

350 35 58. 45

Back azimuth.

o / //

227 22 00. 52

290 00 06. 44 

289 59 '56. 42

0 30 52. 30

 29 52 02. 34

124 33 32. 78

171 00 15.64

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3918949

1 4.1.405947

4. 7555596

4. 6770115

4. 5024440

4. 7579061

ACCIDENT, JOHNSON COUNTY.

Situated about 8 miles east of Buffalo, on high red butte, threefourths of a mile south of county road; on the divide between the waters 

of Clear and Crazy Woman creeks.

Signal: A cairn 7 feet high in John Jones's pasture.

Station mark: Center of cairn.

[Latitude 44° 18'59.70". Longitude 106° 36' 00.00".]

To stationThe Horn ........................

Cross H ..........................

Buffalo ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

23 16 16. 05

47 02 58. 73

91 V 17 08. 30

. 145 58 31. 65

358 27 18. 70

Back azimuth.

o / //

203 06 21. 37

226 59 56. 83

. 271 09 22. 03

325 54 38. 70

178 27 54. 87

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6834349

3. 8972595

4. 1700658

4. 1196789

4. 6333317

 BUFFALO, JOHNSON COUNTY.

Situated on a grass}7 point on ridge running east and west, about 3 

miles north of Buffalo and 3 miles south of Lake De Smet. It is 2£ 

miles east of Sheridan and Buffalo stage road.

Station mark; A standard iron bench-mark post.
304 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. {BULL.245.

[Latitude 44° 24' 56.31". Longitude 106° 41' 30.26", mean of Yellowstone LakeSheridan astronoinic stations. Latitude 44° 24' 53. 28". Longitude 106° 41' 33.16", 

TJ. S. standard datum.]

To station 

Azimuth station, Sheridan azimuth. 

McKinney, Fort Steele azimuth ....

Shell, Sheridan azimuth ...........

Prairie Dog, Sheridan azimuth .....

Cross H, Sheridan azimuth ........

Cross H, Fort Steele azimuth. . .....

Accident, Fort Steele azimuth ......

Azimuth.

Oil!

5 04 27.' 74 

34 57 34. 36 

34 58 02. 87

61 46 22. 30

84 45 13. 80

123 47 10. 45

137 58 13. 68

166 21 40. 71

354 21 26.45

354 21 03. 57

325 54 38. 70

Back azimuth.

Oil/

185 04 05.30 

214 53 40. 64 

214 54 09. 10

241 29 00. 70

264 25 02. 95

303 41 39. 91

317 48 15. 32

346 18 59.87

174. 22 17. 18

174 21 52. 97

145 58 31.05

Log. distance.

Meters. 

3. 9049104 

4. 1114789 

4. 1114584

4. 5743590

4. 5851407

4. 0987021

4. 4489394

4. 3315864

4. 2141446

4. 2141414

4. 1196709

CROSS H, JOHNSON COUNTY.

Situated 1 mile south of Cross H ranch and three-fourths of a mile 

east of Buffalo and Casper stage road, on the northwest corner of 

mesa.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post.

Eeference mark: A cairn 6 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 213° 28' 17"; distance, 5.2 feet.

[Latitude 44° 16' 05.37". Longitude 106° 40' 20.49".]

To stationThe Horn ........................

McKinney. .......................

Buffalo ...........................

Accident .........................

Pyrite ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

18 47 02. 98

122 18 29. 64

174 21 52. 97

226 59 56. 83

349 29 43. 30

Back azimuth.

o / //

198 40 09. 80

302 13 45.48

354 21 02. 82

47 02 58. 73

169 33 20. 72

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6142975

4. 0281222

4. 2141414

3. 8972595

4. 5823721

E. K.," JOHNSON COUNTY.

Situated on highest bald knob of long timbered mountain, about 8 

miles south of Mayo worth post-office and 5 miles west of "E. K." 

Mountain. Can be easily approached from the south.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.
GANNETT.] WYOMING. 305

Reference' mark: A cairn 6 feet high on the highest point of 

mountain; true azimuth from station mark, 0° 15' 49"; distance, 9.9 

feet.

[Latitude 43° 47' 01.14". Longitude 106° 53' 12.23".]

To station 

The Horn ........................

Sussex ...........................

Tisdale ...... ............ ....^..

Azimuth.

or n

0 15 48.53

194 56 57. 59

236 02 24. 22

269 30 49. 91

322 30 01/39

Back azimuth.

O ' II

]80 15 43.17

14 59 00. 87

56 14 55. 40

89 44 22. 50

142 45 01.06

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5797219

4. 1872692

4. 4647547

4. 4192950

4. 6829112

GOODWATER, JOHNSON COUNTY.

Situated at head of Spring Creek, about 3 miles west of MacDonald's ranch, on northwest end of high mesa overlooking Buffalo Creek 

drainage.

Station mark: A bronz.e triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

.Reference mark: A cairn 6 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 70° 30' 03"; distance, 4.5 feet. 

[Latitude 43° 26' 30.05". Longitude 106° 53' 20.00//.]

To station 

"E. K."........ ..................

Sussex ...........................

Tisdale ............'..............-.

Broken Horn .....................

Azimuth.

o / //

180 15 43. 17

214 40 10. 34

270 27 09. 97

335 43 19. 87

"Back azimuth.

O / /'

0 15 48.53

34 53 45. 77

90 42 12. 16

155 46 09.07

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4.-5797219

4. 6671543

4. 4699451

4. 1302162

PYRITE, JOHNSON COUNTY.

A high, red, dome-shaped prairie hill, situated at the head of Dry 

Creek on the divide between the waters of Powder River and Crazy 

Woman Creek, about 14 miles east of Ono post-office and 6 miles 

east of Casper and'Buffalo stage road.

. Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock. 

Reference mark: A cairn-5 feet high, erected on solid pyrite rock 5 

feet in diameter and projecting 2 feet above surface; true azimuth 

from station mark, 72° 04' 35"; distance, 5.6 feet. 

Bull. 245 04-^20
306 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 43°'55' 47.47". Longitude 106°-35' 08.05".]

To station 

"E. K." .........................

The Horn ........................

Sussex ...........................

Azimuth .

O 1 . II

56 14 55. 40

86 11 48.00

169 33 20. 72

178 27 54. 87

352 50 58. 69

Back azimuth.

0 / //

236 02 24-. 22

266.01 19.35

349 29 43. 30

358 27 18. 7'0

172 52 01. 1.7

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4: 46475-17

4. 3067104

4. 5823721

4. 6333317

4. 2094748

SUSSEX, JOHNSON COUNTY.

 Situated about 7 miles/north of Kaycee, and 12 miles northwest of 

Sussex, on highest point of ridge running north and south; about 

2 miles east of north fork of Powder River and 6 miles north of mouth 

of middle fork of Powder River. It can be reached from Kaycee by 

following Buffalo road to crossing of north fork and at intersection of 

Buffalo road with Powder River road take dim road east to foot of 

ridge one-half mile west of station.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 7 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 318°.31' 40" ; distance, 5.7 feet.

[Latitude 43° 47' 06.70". Longitude 106° 33' 37.87".]

. , To station 

Goodwater .......................

"E. K." .........................

The Horn .......................

Pyrite ............................

Tisdale ...........................

Azimuth.

o / //

34 53 45. 77

89 44 22. 50

123 32 14. 31

172 52 01. 17

355 39 16. 77

Back azimuth.

o / //

214 40 10.34

269 30 49. 91

303 2044.01

352 50 58. 69

175 40 46.41"

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6671543

4.4192950

4.4260360

4. 2094748

4. 5862861

 " THE HORN, JOHNSON COUNTY.

Situated on a high rocky limestone ridge near southern end of 

mountain range locally known as The Horn, about 3 miles west of 

Edgar Simmon's house. It can be best reached by following trail 

from Mr. Simmons's house 2 miles west to summit of The Horn, thencewest over rolling and broken country to station.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in a limestone 

rock, 2i by 12 by 12 inches, set flush with surface of ground, under 

center of the quadripod signal. .
GANNETT.].'." . ' ." ' . - WYOMING.

[latitude 43° 55' 02.92". Longitude 106° 5CK 14.28//.]

307

To station 

"'E.K."........ ..................

Cross H ..........................

Pyrite ............................

Sussex ...........__...._......_._.

Azimuth.

O 1 II

14 59 00. 87

198 40 09.80

203 06 21. 37

266 01 19. 35

303 20 44. 01

Back iizimulh.

o / //

194 56 57. 59 .

18 47 02.98

23 16 16.05

86 11 48. 00

123 32 14.31

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1872692

4.6142975

4. 6834349

4. 3067164

4. 4260360

TISDALE,' JOHNSON COUNTY.

Situated on a good natural point about 6 miles southeast of Robert 

Tisdale's house and 1 mile east-of southeast corner of Tisdale's pasture. It can be reached from Buffalo and Casper stage road, by 

following south boundaiy (a wire fence) of the above-mentioned ranch 

10 miles, thence 1 mile east to signal.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 7-feet .high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 2Y4°M'30"; distance,'5.2 feet. '

[Latitude 43° 26' 20.41". Longitude 106° 31' 27.92".]

To station 

Shepherd .........................

"E. K." .I....................

Rattlesnake .......................

Azimuth.

o / //

20 27 09. 14 

63 30 45. 66

90 42 12. 16

142 45 01. 06

175 40 46. 41

 328 50 27.52

Back azimuth.'

0 1 II

. 200 21 36. 11 

243 18 33.58

270 27 09. 97

322 30 01. 39

355 39 16. 77

148 56 47. 40

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4966656 

4. 4285670

4. 4699451

4. 6829112

4. 5862861

4. 3825343

ALCOVA, NATE.ONA COUNTY.

> 

A high, flat-topped hill situated about 6 miles (air line) north of 

Alcova post-office and 3 miles southwest of Gregg's ranch. A quadripod signal was erected on highest ground on eastern extremity. Country to south and east broken arid without trail. Can best be reached 

by going to Gregg's ranch and following small creek to summit.

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.
308 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [spLL.245. 

[Latitude 42° 38' 46.51". Longitude 106° 46' 15.26".]

To station 

T*pf1rr»

Keef .............................

Chalk............................

Azimuth.

o / //

7 56 04. 65

205 20 03. 63

252 30 57.49

323 50 30. 75

Back azimuth.'

o / //

187 53 30. 24

25 26 32. 15

72 47 35.48

144 02 37. 01 .

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 5790943

4. 4820033

4. 5452971

4. 6202515

BASIN, NATKONA COUNTY.

Situated on a slight elevation 4 miles (air line) north of Casper and 

1,000 feet east of wagon road. 

Signal: A sawed lumber quadripod. 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in ground.

[Latitude 42° 54' 18.38". Longitude 106° 23' 02.56".]

To station 

Mesa .............................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

259 27 48

354 22 56

Back azimuth.

O III79 32 15

174 23 50

Log. distance.

Meters.

3. 95629

4. 26432

BROKEN HORN, NATRONA COUNTY.

Situated about 7 miles west of crossing of Buffalo and Casper road 

over south fork of Powder River, on a high point of a ridge bearing 

north and south, with other points north and south of it having about 

the same altitude. This ridge is many miles in length and is locally 

known as the Broken Horn.

Signal: A wooden quadripod 14 feet high erected over center.

Station mark: A rectangular stone 18 by 12 by 12 inches set flush 

with the ground and covered with cement on which was inscribed 

"U. S. G. S."

[Latitude 43° 19' 51.32". LongWde 106° 49' 13.69".]

To station 

Good water .......................

Tisdale ...........................

Shepherd .........................

Azimuth.

O 1 II

155 46 09. 07

243 18 33.58

283 10 48. 11

307 02 19. 00

322 59 48.81

Back azimuth.

.0 / // 

335 43 19.87

63 30 45. 66

103 29 18. 43

127 19 48. 27

143 06 26. 44

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 1302162

4. 4285670

4.5741938

4. 6376603

4. 3380093
GANNETT.] WYOMING. 

BKOOK8, NATRONA COUNTY.

309

Situated between 8 and 9 miles southeast of Casper, and 4 miles 

north of Brook's ranch, and 1,000 feet east of road leading from Casper 

to this ranch.

Signal: A sawed lumber quadripod.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in large 

bowlder which is set flush with ground.

[Latitude 42° 48' 10.62". Longitude 106° 08' 38.84//.]

To station 

Sandy ............................

Azimuth.

o / //

184 01 59

140 33 13

Back azimuth.

O 1 It

4 02 26

320 27 52

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 10676

4. 22634

CASPER, NATRONA COUNTY.

Situated on highest point of Casper Mountain, about 8 miles (air 

line) south of Casper, at the head of k ' C Y " canyon. Can be approached 

from Casper by following trail up U C Y" canyon to summit, thence 

one-half mile east. The rocky knob was cleared of timber and a quadripod signal erected on highest point over center of station.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

[Latitude 42° 44' 25.64". Longitude 106° 2V 43.46//.J

To station 

Chalk............................

Shirley. ..........................

Keef .............................

J?iney

Mesa .............................

Azimuth.

O / II

11 36 54.80

14 06 07. 38

39 05 39. 20

72 47 35. 48

129 44 44. 36

153 23 16. 75

176 07 34. 85

199 35 14. 05

Back azimuth.

o / // ,

191 32 26. 58

193 58 16. 66

218 46 29. 84

252 30' 57. 49

309 34 32. 90

333 11 07.64

356 06 14. 62

19 38 46. 75

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 6542006

4.8175664

4. 7907208

4. 5452971

4. 4240529

4. 7319880

4. 5960007

4. 3256552

CASPER CITY HOSE TOWER, NATRONA COUNTY.

(Not occupied.) 

Station mark: Center of tower.
310 PRIMARY TRIANGULATION AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 42° 50' 57.5". Longitude 106° W 29.2".]

To station 

Casper M 

Reef ...

Azimuth.

O I II

14 10 11 

101 46 39

Back azimuth.-

O / II

194 08 40 

291 34 56.

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 09595 

4. 37956

MESA, NATRONA COUNTY.

On the northwest end of the prominent mesa bearing northwest to 

southeast and situated 5 miles northeast of- Gasper and 2£ miles east 

of Buffalo and Salt Creek road.

Signal: A sawed lumber quadripod. '

t Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in large 

granite rock, which was set under center of signal, flush with ground.

[Latitude 42° 55' 11.77". Longitude 106° 16' 30.59".]

To station 

Reef .............................

Piney ...-...---..-.-...----......

Azimuth.

o / //

19 38 46.75

83 54 14. 02

153 22 01 . 31

Back azimuth.

o / //

199 35 14.05

263 40 28. 51

333 17 07. 52

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 3256552

4. 4419929

.4. 3370474

PINEY, NATRONA COUNTY.

On a mesa-like ridge in T. 36 N,, R. 80 W., 20 miles north of Casper 

and 2 miles west of road from Casper to Salt Creek oil wells; it is 

one-half mile east of a rocky hill covered with pine timber and 5 miles 

south of spring locally known as "C Y horse ranch."

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 5.5 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 144° IT' 30"; distance, 3.7 feet.

[Latitude 43° 05' 41.00". Longitude 106° 23' 41.29".]

To station 

Reef .............................

Shepherd .........................

Broken Horn .....................

Mesa .............................

Azimuth. -

o / //

38 23 '37. 29

112 24 53. 93

127 19 48. 27

186 21 14. 30

333 17 07.52

356 06 14. 62

Back azimuth.

0 / //

218 14 44. 14

292 14 02.96

307 02 19. 00

6 22 13. 71

153 22 01. 31

176 07 34. 85

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 4558186

4. 3666570

4. 6376603

4. 2479154

4. 3370474

'4.5960007
GANNETT.] WYOMING. 311

RATTLESNAKE, NATRON A COUNTY.

Situated on highest point or ridge beetween Teapot and Castle 

Creek, 4 miles west of Casper and Oilcity wagon road and 4 miles 

west of u Teapot Rock." It is 8 miles north of spring known as " C Y 

horse ranch" on wagon road referred to. 

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cemented in solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 6 feet high; true azimuth-from station 

mark, 47° 46' 14'-';-distance, 4.8-feet.

[Latitude'430 15' 10.96". longitude 106° 22'14.47".]

TO stationShepherd. ........................

Broken Horn .....................

Azimuth.

o / u 

6 22 13. 71

69 37 56. 74

10329 18.43

148 56 47 .'40

Back azimuth.

o _ /. n

186 21 14. 30

249 26 05. 36

283 -10 48. U

328 50 27. 52

Log. distance.

.' Meters. . 

4. 2749154

4. 3984782

 ,4.5741938

4. 3825343

REEF, NATRONA COUNTY. - - 

On highest point of a ridge bearing northwest and southeast, locally 

known as "The Reefs," about 14 miles west-northwest of Casper and 

3 miles south of Casper and Lander stage road. - - 

Signal: A sawed lumber quadripod. ' - 

Station mark: An iron bench-mark post set 3 feet in the ground.

[Latitude 42° 53' 34.77". Longitude 106° 36' 43. 12".]

To station 

Shepherd. ........................

Mesa .............................

Azimuth.

o / n

15 45 59. 12

25 26 32. 15

172 59 00. 62

218 14 44. 14

263 40 28. 51

309 34 32. 90

Back azimuth.

O / II

195 36 57. 05

205 20 03. 63

352 57 04. 44

38 23 37.29

83 54 14. 02 

1 9Q 44 44. Qft

Log. distance.

Meters.

 4. 8293235

4 489f)ft3'-*

4. 4980832

4. 4558186

4 441QQ9Q

4 494A^9Q

SANDY, NATRONA COUNTY.

A secondary station on the. highest sand hill about 10 miles eastnortheast of Casper and-4 miles north of Platte River.

Station mark: A hole drilled 1 inch deep in a quartzite rock set 

flush with surface of ground.
312 PKIMARY TRIANGULATIOlSr AND PRIMARY TRAVERSE. [BULL.245. 

[Latitude 42° 55' 03.98". Longitude 106° 07' 59.10".]

To station 

Brooks ...........................

Azimuth.

O f If

4 02 26

43 37 23

91 14 16

Back azimuth.

O 1 II

184 01 59

223 28 03

271 08 28

Log. distance.

Meters. 

4. 10676

4-. 43418

4. 06451

SHEPHERD, NATRONA COUNTY.

Situated on a high knob on a divide between the waters of Casper 

Creek and the south fork of Powder River;, 4 miles west of road from 

Casper to Buffalo and 5 miles northwest of Hemingway's road ranch.

Station mark: A bronze triangulation tablet cementedin solid rock.

Reference mark: A cairn 6 feet high; true azimuth from station 

mark, 85? 55' 56"; distance, 4.4 feet.

[Latitude 43° 10' 27.34". Longitude 106° 39' 33.40".]

To station 

Tisdale ............................

Rattlesnake- ......................

Reef .............................

Azimuth.

o / n

143 06 26. 44

200 21 36.31

249 26 05. 36

292 14 02. 96

 333 11 07. 64

 352 57 04. 44

Back azimuth.

o / //

322 59 48. 81

20 27 09. 14

69 37 56. 74

112 24 53. 93

153 23 16. 75

172 59 00. 62

Log. distance.

Meters.

4. 3380098

4. 4966656

4. 3984782

4. 3666570

4. 7319880

4. 4980832
INDEX.

A.

Accident station, Wyo., description and

position of..................... 303

Adamsville, Ala., position of ............. 20

positions between Ensley and... ^.... 20

Adamsville, Pa.,position of................ 139

Admiral, Md., position of................. 57

Adner, VaM position of.................... 145

Adobe ranch, Gal., position of............ 203

Airbill, Ohio,position.of.................. 103

Ajax station, Ariz., description and position of.......................... 1&5

Alabama, traverse, primary, in.......... 18-24

Alcony, Ohio, position of ................. 110

Alcova station, "Wyo., description and

position of................... 307-308

Alden, N. Y., position of.___........... 74

Alert, Pa., position of.,..........I.._.-.... 132

Alexander, N. Y., position of.........'.... 75

Allegheny ville, Pa., position 1 mile southeastof.......................... 132

Alien triangulation station,-Va., position

of............................... 145

Alpine station, Colo., description and position of........................ 212

Alton, Ohio, position of......._......^. 102

Arnboy, N. Y., position of ................ 80

Amboy Center, N. Y., position near...... 80

American Corners, Md., position of...... 56

Amity, Ga., position of ................... 27

Anchor, Va., position of.................. 146

Anchor station, Utah, description and

position of..................... 265

Anderson Creek, Ky., position near...... 50

Andersontown, Md., position of.......... 56

Annapolis, Md., position of.. _.......... 59

positions between Odenton and ...... 59

Annapolis Junction, Md., position of.._ 57

positions between Ellicott City and.'. 57

between Odenton and............. 57

Annapolis, Washington and Baltimore

Eailroad, positions along ...... 57,59

Ansonia, Ohio, position of................. 104

Antelope school, Cal., position of......... 203

Anthony, Ga., position of................. 27

Anthonys Mills, Md., position of ......... 55

Apache station, Ariz., description and

position of................... 177-178

Arbuckle, Cal., position of.............. 202,206

positions between Colusa and ........ 206

between '' Four Corners'' and. _ 203 

Arcanum, Ohio, position of............. 104,123

Arizona, triangulation stations in, descriptions and positions of .. 165-193 

triangulation, secondary, stations in.

descriptions and positions of. 193-197

Page. 

Arkadelphia, Ala., positions near ........ 19

Armstrong, Ga., position of ...'...-....-..' 26

Arthur, N. Y., position of................. 78

positions between South Albion and . 78 

Arundel, Md, position of................^ 57

Ash station, Mont., description and position of............-.-.....-.-- 2*3

Ashfield station, Mont., description and

position of ..................... 233

Ashland, Md., position of................. 54

Ashtabula Creek,-Pa., position on........ 138

Ashton, Md., position of.................. 58

Atanum station, Wash., description and

position of-.1.................. 294

Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Bail way,

positions along .......... 32-33,35-36

Atglen, Pa., position of ................... 133

positions between Oxford and........ .134

between Thorndale and .1...;.... 133

Atlantic, Pa., position 'of.................. 139

Attica, N-, Y., position 1 mile east of...... 75

Attica Center, N. Y., position threefourths of a niile west of..._ 75 

Austinburg, Ohio, position of ............ 94

Avalon, Md:, position of ......-:.......-.. 57

Avenel, Md., position of .................. 58

Avenstoke, Kv., position of............... 41

positions between Williamstowii and. 41-44 

Avondale, Ala., position of................ 21

Avondale, Pa., position of ................ 134

positions between Ox ford and.. '...... 134

between Pennsylvania-Delaware

State line and ................. 1.35

Ayres, Ala., position of ................... 22

B.

Bachman, Ohio, position of............... 104

positions between Greenville and.... 104

Badger station, Wash., description and

position of....'............... 268-269

Bains, La., position of..................... 51

Baird station, Wash., description and position of..'...................... 269

Baker, La., position of.................... 52

Bakersfleld station, Cal.,- description and

position of..................... 198

Bakerstown-station, Pa., description and

position of................... 125-126

Bald Mountain, Ariz., position of ........ 192

Bald station, Utah, description and position of ......................... 265

Baldwin, D.H., work of ............ 125,139,147

Baldwin, H. L., jr., work of .... 189,207,215,216

Baldy station, Ariz. s description and position of..1................... 174-175

313
314 INDEX.

. . . Page.

Balcly station, Oreg., description and position of...............;...... 247-248

Balis station, W. Va., description and position of --....-.-----..--....- 147-148

Baltimore, Ohio, position of ..__ _....___.. 108

Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, positions

along........................... ' '57

Baltimore and Ohio Southwestern Rail-....

road, positions along . -... 30,123,124 

Bangor, Ala.,position cf .................. 18

positions between Birmingham and..- 23-24 

Bannon, T. M., work of ..'.........'........ 165

Bar adees, Ohio, position of................ 105

Barco, 111..position of ......... .:......-.'.. 64

Barnett, Ga.,position of ..........:...... 26

positions between Crawf ordville and. 26 

between Washington and ........ 26

Bartley, 111.,position of ..II............:.. 30

Basin station, Wyo., description and position of........................ 808

Bass station, Ariz., description and position of.............".'............. 178

Bassett Butte station. Tex., description

and position of ................ 263

Baton Rouge, La., position of............. 52

positions between Comito and---..... 52

between Norwood and............ 52

Beale station, Gal., description and posi-

\ tion of.......................... 198

Beartown triangulation station, Pa., po-

^ sition of-.....----......---.--.. 132

Beaver station, Mont., description and

, position of................... 233-234

Beaver Creek schoolhouse, Ohio, positions near...................... 109

Beaverdam Junction, Wis., position of... 161 

Beckersville, Pa., position of.............. 132

Belfast station, N. Y., description and position 'of....................._ 72

Belgrade, Mo., position of.......\...._.... 71

Belknap station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 216

Benedict station, Ariz., description and

positionof..................... 175

Benson, Ky., position of .........."........ 44

Bergen station, Colo., description and

position of..................... 210

Bernhards,-N. Y., position of.......'...... 79

Berry-man, Va., position of ............... 140

Big Black Creek. Ala., position on ....... 21

Big Christmas-station, Tex., description

andposition of ................ 255

"Big Four " Railway, positions along.... 102,

- - - - - - - - - - . : 103,112,122

Big Sandy-station, Mont., description and

position of'.......,............. 216

Big Sucker- Brook,- N, Y., position on ... - 83 

Big Woods, Ohio, position of......I....... 109

Bigelow station,-N-.-Y.,-description and

and position of ...'............. 140

Birdsboro, Pa., position of................ 133

Birmingham, Ala., -position, of............ 20,24

positions between Bangor and......... 23-24

between Leeds and.....--.--...... 21

Birmingham Mineral Railway, positions

along......---.-.....___...^...... 22

Bisbee West station, Ariz., description

andposition of................. 193

Bismarck, Mo., position pf................ 68

positions between Delassus and ...... 68

Black station, Ariz., description and po- 

" [ , sition of-.....'................ 173-174

Black Butte station, Wash., description

.._._ and position of ................ '270

Black Creek, Ala., positionof ............ 24

Blacks, Cal., position of................... 202

Blackwater Creek, Va., 'position on ...... .146

Bladensburgi Md., tbllgateTNo. 2 at, po-

' '. ......sition .of....-- ................. 58

Blake.Knob.station-, W..Va., description

' ' ......and position of ..-.--....--.... 152

Blanchester, Ohio, .position of ............ 123.

Blanchet, Ky., position of.'................ 38.

Bloomsdale,.Mo., position of............... 69.

Blount.S.prings,.Ala., position of ......... 23.

. . po3ition.6milesfrom.................. 18.

Bluff station, Wash., description and po-

. .. sition.of...................'...... 270

Ely the station, Wash., description and

'. . ... positionof ..-,------.-.-.---., 270-271

Bobs, Va., position of'.,'.................... 147.

Boltbn, Kans.,.p.asition of.................. 36

Bonanza, station, _U.tah,> description .anc;!

.. ...positionof....................... -267

Booker City, Ala., position of............. 20.

Boquillas station, Tex., description and

...position of,-..,...-----------.. 256

Boulder Pass .station, Ariz., description

. .. .and.position.of....;. ...I...... 190

Boundary monumentNo. 91 statipn, Ariz.,

.... descilpti.oja.aad position of.. 193-194 

Boundary monument.No. 93station, Ariz.,

. . description and position pf ... 194 

Boundary post No. 318 station, Mont., cle-

. . scription and position of'...... 21.7

.Bourkes.Corners,.Md.,.position of ._-..__ 53 

Bowie, Md., position,of :.....'_-_. ......... 57,58.

positions between Qdenton, and ___..'_ 57 

Bowmansville, Pa., positions miles north-

. ...eastof....... ..............=...: -. 132

Box Elder .station, Mont.,-description and

- . position of..................... 217

Boyces Mills, Md., position of ............ 55

Boyles, Ala.1 , positionof................... 24

Bradford Hills, Pa., position of........... 137

Branch,.Ky.,,.position of .................. 46

Branchville, Md., positionof .............. 58

Brandy.wine Creek, Pa., position on....... 133

Brazil station,.Mont.; > description and

. . .position of ......_............ 234

Breck, Ky., position of.................... 43

Breckinridge station, Cal., description

and positioixof-__..-._..--...- 198 

Breda, Ky.,.position.of_... i i.............. 46

Bremen, Ala.,.position of.I............... 19

Brierhill, N. Y..position of:...-.--...---. 81 

Brighton station, Utah, description and

positionof ..._--......-._..._ 264

Brinklow, Md., position of.......... --...- - .. ; 58

Broken Horn station, Wyo., description

and position of ...............I . 308

Brooks, Ohio, positionof.................. 102
INDEX. 315

Page. 

Brooks station, Wyo., description and

position of- ----.--- ---.-----.---. 309

Brookville, Ohio, position of.........-.--. 103

Brothers, La.,-position of..'....-....------ 51

BroiTghton, 111., position of..'.-. .......--.-- 30

Browns Corners, Md., position of ........ 58

Buffalo station, Wyo/,- -description and

position of _____.._..._._._..."303-304 

Buggy station, Mont., description and

position of .1.......'.,.......... 234'

Bunch- Grass station,-Wash., description

and position of *.. J....'.......... 291

Bunks-Slough, Cal., position of---.:.--.-- 202

Burlington station, Vt., 'description and

 -. . positiou.of l-'-i-C.,--..:^.------- 140

Burnham station, .Mont., description and

position of . ..'.._........-._.-- 218

Burns station, Oxeg.,. description and

position of .....:.. ...... __...:_; 248

Burnt Mills, Md., position of........:..... 58

Bushberg, Mo., position of......---------- 06

Butto City, Cal., position between' Williams and ...................A. 205

position !.} .miles west of -...- --------, 205'

Byron, Ohio, position of......-...-._._..- - .119

C.

Cadet, Mo., position near _....'_._.._... 1.. 67

Cahaba, Ala., position of--------.------..- 22

Cn.hn.ba River, Ala., position on .......... 21

Cains, Pa., position of..................... 132

Caledonia, Mo., position of.....-..--..---- 67,71

California, traverse, primary in - -.... 201-206

triangulation stations in,- descriptions

and positions of .____'..-_..._ 197-201

Calumet and Arizona flag station, Ariz.,

description and position of ..." 194 

Camanche station, Ariz., description and

position of....______-.._-_... 180-181

Camden, N. Y., position of................ 79

positions between Cleveland and..... 79

between South' Albion and -_-.... 80

Camp Parole,'Md., position of............ 59

Campass, Pa., position .of-....:-............ 132

Cana, Cal., position of.'.................... 204

Cane station, Ariz., description and position of....'..................... 178-179

Caney, Kans., position of............... 31,82,37

positions between Coffeyville and.... 32

Canoy Creek, Ky., position on............ 49

Canton, N. Y., position of:;:.............. 82

positions between Woodbridge Corners and....................... 82

Canyon flag station, Tex., description and

position of..................... 256

Cardenas station, Ariz., description and

position of ......-----...---. - 179

, Carsley, Va., position of---...-....--_..-- 146

Carth,age, Ohio, position of ............... 107

Carvell, Md., position of .................. 54

Casper station, Wyo., description and position of............--.--.--. 309

Casper City station, Wyo., description

and position'of............... 309-310

Casselton, N. Dak., position of......------ 89

Page. 

Castle Rock station, Oreg., description

 and position of---.-............ 250

Catalpa, La.-,-position of ..'................. 51.

Cataract station, Ariz., description and

pqsitionof ..................... 179

Catawba, Ohio, position of................ 118

Caughdenoy, N. Y., position of--.-----.-. 77

Cavett, Ohio, position of.................. 106

Cayetano station, Ariz., description and

position of..................... 175

Cayuga, N. Dak.,position of...J_.._._.-.. 85 

Cazanova Creek, N. Y., position on ...... 77

Cedar Knoll, Ohio, position of... -------- 131

Cedar Lane, Pa., position of .............. .132

Cedarville, Ohio, position of----..-.-..... 120

Celina, Ohio, position of .................. 105

Center flag station, Ariz., description and

positioiiof.................... 194-195

Central Square, N. Y., position of........ 77,79

 positions between Constantia and.... 79

between Pennellville and......... 77

Central station, Coin., description and po-

 ' - si tion of------.................. 209

Chain station, Mont.j description and position of........................ 218

Chalk Hill station,- Wyo.; description and

position of ...... .............. 298

Chamberlains,-N: -Y.,-position of......... 84

Chapin station, Ariz., description and position of......;................. 180

Chapman, Pearson, work of .............. 216

Chardpn, Ohio, position of................. 101

Charles, Ohio, position of----..-.......... 112

Chases Mills, N-. -Y.vpositioii of........... 84

Chatham Center, Ohio, position of..-...- 97 

Ciielan station, Wash.-, description and

position of..'................... 292

Chepultepec, Ala., position of ............ 22,23

positions between Palmer and ....... 22

between Warnock Knob and ..... 23

Cherokee Strip, Kans., position of ..:.... 37

Cherryvale, Kans., position of............ 33

Chester station, Mont., description and

position'Of-.-.................. 234-235

Chester triangulation station, Ohio, po-

. sition of.........:...-..-...--.... 99

Chesterland, Ohio, position of............ 100

Chestnut Grove, Md., position of......... 56

Chicago and Northwestern Railway, positions along.....---..-.-.--.--.. .163

Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway, positions along -_.. 161,162,161: 

Chickasaw, Ohio, position of.............. .1.16

Chico,- Gal., position of .................... 204

positions between Orland and ........ 204

between Tehama and............. 204

Chief station, Colo., description and position of......-------...-...---. 207-208

Chinook station, Mont., description and

positioiiof..................... 218

Chinook Schoolhoiise station,-Mont., description and positioiiof..-.-- 219 

Chisos station, Tex., description and position of............. - -.-.. 2'>6-257

Chittenden, Ohio, position of ............. 99
316 INDEX.

Page.

Christy station, Pa.-, description and position of.......................;...... 126

Church Hill, Md., position of............. 54

Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway, positions along. 37-39 

Cincinnati Northern Railroad, positions

along......................... 104-106

Claremont, Va., position of--------------- 145

Clarence, N. Y., position of.-..--....--..- 76

Ciaridon triangulation station, Ohio, position of...---..-......-........-- 100

darks Knob station, W. Va., description

and position of ................. 151

Clarksville, Ohio, posj tion of ._-....--...- 125.

Clearview station, Pa., description and

position of-_-___.__...-.-.-..-- 129 

Clegg, Ky., position of ............'........ 43

Cleopatra, Ky., position of........--..---. 47

Cleveland, N. Y., position of-------------- 79

positions between Camden and. -....- 79

between Constantia and -.....--.. 79

Clifford, N. Dak., position of ............. 91

Cleverly, Md., position of_..-............. 58

Clyman, Wis., position of___......_...__.. 163

positions between Minnesota Jnnctionand......................... 163

Coal station, Wash., description and position of .....!...-.....------.- 294-295

Coaltown, Ohio, position of.-...---------- 112

Coatesville, Pa., position of............... '133

Coburg station, Mont., description and

position of -......-....-.....--- 219

Coconino station, Ariz., description and

position of .---.......-......-.- 180

Coffeyville, Kans., position of ------------ 32

position s between Caney and......... 32

between Thayer and .............. 32-33

Cold water, Ohio, position of............ 105,116

Colebrook, Ohio, position of-------------- 96

Colesville, Md., position of;......-..... . 58

Colfax, N. Dak., position of.....------.-- - 87

Colorado, Hinsdale County, triangulation 

station No. 5, description and 

position of..................... 213

triangulation stations in, description

 of....... _-. ..- ._... .. 207-215

Columbia station, Wash., description and

position of ------.------.-...--. 271

Columbus, Ohio, positions between London and point 5 miles northwest of..^...................... 102

Columbus, Wis., position of _....--.-..._. 162

positions between Reesville and..... 162

Colusa, Cal., positionof.........'.......... 206

positions between Arbuckle and._._-. 206

between Colusa Junction and .-.. 206

Colusa Junction, Cal., position of ...... 202,206

positions between Colusa and ........ 206

Comite, La., position of.-_.__.._.-.---_..- 52

positions between Baton Rouge and.. 52

Conistock, Minn., position of ------------- 89

Comstock station, Ariz., description and

position of..................... 166

Concord, Md., position of.....;.--........ 56

Concord, Ohio, position of .___._.__...... 101

Concord Center, Ohio, position of-------- 101

Page

Cone station, Mont., description and position of-....., .................... 219

Conestoga Creek, Pa., position on ........ 132

Conneautville, Pa., position of------------ 138

Constantia, N. Y., position of............. 78

positions between Central Square

and............................. 79

between Cleveland and .._......__ 7!)

between South Albion and....-..- 78

Cooper station, Wash., description and

position of - --...-._-._.___.. 292 

Coopers Falls, N. Y.,.position of._........ 83

Corinth, Ky., position of....__..__.....:.. 38,41

Cornelian, Ohio, position of .............. 96

Corning, Gal., position of ................. 203

Costello, Kans., position of................ 35

Coulee station, Wash., description and

position of.-----...-......-..., 272

Coulee City station, Wash., description

and position of--.....------.... 272

Crab station, Wash., description and

position of....--........-.--- 267-268

Craborchard Creek, Ky., position on..-.. 49 

Crane, Kans., position of.........._.___.-_ 35

Crawfordville, Ga.,position of............ 25,26

positions between Barnett and....... 26

between Rose Hill triangulation

station and-----..---.---.----- 25

Cream, Pa., position of-----........-_-.-.. 134

Creighton, Ohio, position of ........_ ..-... 107

Creve Coeur, Mo., position of ............. 62

Crittenden, N. Y., position of ...:........ 74

Cross H station, Wyo., description and

. position of.,----...------.----. 304

Croton Peak station, Tex., description .

a~nd postion of ................. 257

Crow station, Oreg., description and position of...................... 248-249

Crownsville, Md., position of............. 59

Cunningham, Ala., position of........---- 24

D. 

Dale, 111., position of ...................... 30

Davis station, N. Y., description and position of...... .. --.... 72

Dayton, Md., position of .-..._._..._...... 59

Dayton, Ohio, position of -.-.....-...... 103-109

. positions between Dodson and........ 103

between Osborn and .............. 103

Dayton and Union Railroad, positions

.along........................... 104

Deer Creek, Ky., position on.............. 48

Deer Creek, Ohio, position on ............ 106

Deering, Kans., position of ............... 32

Dekalb, N. Y., position of ......... . 82

positions between Edwardsvilie and. 81-82 

between Jinks triangulation station and-..-.-..---....-.-..-... 83

Del Paso station, Ariz., description and

position of.__........_........_ 190

Delassus, Mo., position of................. 08

positions between Bismarck and ..... 68

Delaware, Ky., position near............. 47

Delisle, Ohio, position of..........__ . 104

Democrat station, Colo., description and

position of..................... 208
INDEX. 317

Page.

Dendron, Va., position near . __ _ _. 146 

Depeyster, N. Y., position of ......._.... 81

Depeystertown, N. Y., position of...._ -82

DOS Peres, Mo., position of................ 62

Desert station, Ariz., description and position of............._' ...... 181

Detroit Southern Railroad, positions

along....--......-.'....-........ 124

Devault, Pa., position of.................. 137

Dewey station, Wash., description and

position of-.--...-.--.... - 272^273

Dodson, Ohio, position of ................. 103

positions between Dayton and.... 103 

Dodson station, Mont., description and

position of........._.......... 219

Doe Run Junction, Mo,, position of ... 68 

Don Luis station, Ariz., description and

position of ...-...... . -... 195

' Donerail, Ky., position of................ 39

Dorian flag station, Pa., position of ...... 135

positions between Downingtown and. 135 

Dorset, Ohio, position of.................. 94

Dorsey, Md., position of .................. 57

Douglas, E. M., work in charge of..-..- 165-312 

Douglas station, Colo., description and

position of.._....,............. 209

Douglasville, Pa., position of ............. 136

Dowliii flag station. Pa., position of...... 135

Downingtown, Pa., position of......... 131,135

positions between Dorian flag station and................ '.. ...... 135

Dry Creek station, Oreg., description and

position of--------.-----.-.-. 250-251

Dryer triangulation station, 111., position of ......................... 65

Dugway, N. Y., position of ............... 78

Dun, Va., position of.-.----. ........ 146

Dunnigan, Cal., position.of........... 202

Dupo, 111., position of ..................... 65

Durbin, Ohio, position of ............ - 103

Duvall, Ky., position of................... 45

Dyer station, Wash., description and position of......-.........----.-- 273

E.

East Aurora, N. Y., position of......:---- 77

East Belknap station, Mont., description

and position of... .............. 220

East Base station, Mont., description and

positionof............. ....... 220

East Cherry station, Mont., description

and position of .....-.-----.. 220-221

.East Claridon, Ohio, position of. .....- 100

East Dayton, Ohio, position of ........... 109

East Downingtown, Pa., position of...... 135

East Pembroke, N. Y., position of-------- 75

East Pottstown, Pa., position of......'.... 136

East St. Louis, 111., position of......------ 64

Eaton, Ohio, positionof................... 121

Ebenezer, Ohio, position of............... 121

positions Ohio-Indiana State line and. 122 

Eden, Mo., positionof----...-.....'.......- 61

Ednor, Md., position of .-.............- . 58

Edwardsville, N. Y., position of......--.- 81

positions between Dekalb and .... 81-82

"E. K." station, Wyo., description and

positionof .................... 304-305

Elberton, Ga., position near .............. 28

Eldorado, HI., position of................. 30

Elizabeth station, W. Va., description and

position of ..................... 156

Elk City, Kans., positionof............... 37

positions between Fredonia and...... 35

between Havana and ............. &5-36

Elk station, Wyo., description and position of........................ 298-299

Elk Chester, Ky.,position of.............. 39

Elkhorn, Ky., position of................. 44

Elkridge, Md., position of ................ 57

Elkview, Pa., positionof.................. 134

Ella, Wis., positionof..................... 162

Ellicott City, Md., positions between

Annapolis Junctionand....... 57

Elliott station, Ariz., description and

positionof ...........I....... 181-182

Ellis, J. R., work of....................... 28,

37,45,47,60,65,70,101,107,112,122 

Elmwood, Ky., positionof _............. 48

positions between Slaughterville and. 48 

Emma, 111., position of .................... 28

Empire station, Ariz., description and

position of.................:... 167

Enon, Ohio, position of............i....... 103'

Ensley, Ala., position of ...........1...... 20

positions between Adamsville and... 20 

between Pratt City and........... 20

Ep, Ky., position of........................ 43

Equality, HI., position of...__.__.,..__.___ 30 

Erie, N. Dak., positionof ................. 91

Erie Railway, positions along .....:...... 103

Essex Center church station, Vt., description and position of...... 141

Essex Junction church station, Vt., description and position of...... 141

Establishment Creek, Mo., position near. 69 

Ethel, La., position -of..................... 52

Eureka station, Mont., description and

positionof..................... 221

Euterpe, Ky., positionof.................. 47

F.

Faggan station, Ariz., description and

position of ..................... 167

Fairview, Pa., position of................. 136

Fargo, N. Dak., position 21 miles northwest of.........--..-.-.------.- 93

positions between point 7 iriiles north

of Hillsboroand............... 93

between Warren and ............. 87

between Wheatland and.......... 89

Farmers, Ohio, position of............ r ._. 123

Farmington, Mo., position of............. 68,70

Farmington Junction, Mo., position of... 70 

Fenton, Mo., positionof................... 63

Fernwood, N. Y., position of ............. 78

Festus, Mo., position of .--....-.---.-..... 66

Fields station, Oreg., description and position of.-..-.........-.-.-.-..- 245

Fifteenmile station, Mont:, description

and position of................. 221
318 INDEX.

Page.

Final station, Ariz., description and position of...-.-.----.---..----..- 182

Finlay station, W. Va., description and

position of..-....-.......----.. 151

Fishing Creek, Ga., position-oil-.--.--..-- 27

Flatwoods Academy,-Ga., position of .-.. 25

Flenners Corners, Ohio, position of ...... 107

Flockton, Ohio, position of --------------- 107

Flbyd, Mo., position of..--.---..-.-------- 71

position between Undine and __..._._. 71

Floyd station, Ariz., description and position of.-..-..-..--.-------- 182-183

Flynn station, "Wash., description and position of .-.,--. - - 273-274

Fogerty station, Mont., description and.

position of.-.-.------.-.------- 222

Forder triangulation station, Mo., position of..-...-----.--.--------.-- 63

Forks station, Mont., description and position of...--------..-------.-.- 222

Fort Assinniboinestation, Mont., description and position of ..:.....:... 222

Fort Belknap station, Mont., description

and position of.......--.---.--- 223

Fort Ethan Alien station, Vt., description

and position of ................ 141

Fossil station,-Ariz., description and position of-...--..-.-..-----..-.-- 183

Foster Chapel station, W. Va., description

 and position of..... ........... 148

"Four Corners," Cal., position of ........ 205

positions between Arbuckle and ..... 206

between Jacinto and.__...___:.__. 205

Fourche a Du Close Creek, Mo., position 

of, at junction with Goose 

Creek .......................... 69

Fowlers Mill, Ohio, position of......-.---.. 100

positions between Painesville and

point 1 mile east of......-...-. 101

Francis Mills, 111., position of.......... _ 30

Frankfort,Ky., position of ............... 44

Frankfort and Cincinnati Eailway, positions along--.-..-.............. 44-45

Fredonia, Kans., positions between Elk

City and ___..___..________.____ 35

positions between Neodesha and ..... 34

Free Union, Ky., position of..........^... 49

Freed station, W. Va., description and

position of...._..._-_...-___._.- 158

French Village, Mo., position of .......... 69

Frenchman station, Wash., description

and position of---...-..-....-.. 274

French town, Ohio, position of. -.......... Ill

Fresuo station, Tex., description and position of-........-.'.-......... 263-264

Furnace Run, Ohio, position on .......... 98

G. "-»

Gable station, Wash., description and position of....:. ...... . .. ...- 290

Galilee, N.Y., position of.....!........... 81

Gambrilis, Md., position of ............... 59

Gannett, S. S., work of..................... 147

Garden City, Ala., position 4 miles from. 18 

Gardenville, N. Y., position of............ 67

Gardner, N. Dak., position of . ........ 93

 Page. 

Gardners Mills,.Ala., position of.-.:.!.:.. 24 

Games station, W. Va., description and

- ...position of .................... 148-149

G'aydeii,. La., position1 of .................. 52

Geneseo, N. Dak., position of--....-...... 85

Geneva, Cal., position of....'.............. 202

Geneva, Pa., position of................... 138

Georgetown, Ky., position of..^.......... 38,39

positions between Hatton and.--....- 44-45

Georgia, traverse, primary, in ............ 24-28

Georgia Railroad, positions along...--... 26 

Germany, Ohio,position of............... 108

. Gettysburg, Ohio, position of ____ _.__..._ Ill

Gibraltar, Pa., position 4£ miles from.... 132

Giddings, Ohio, position .of'............... 97

Gilbert, Ohio, position of .............'.... .105

Gillivan, Ohio, position of ................. 106

Gil ton. camp-grounds, Md., position of... 55 

Gladstone, Ohio, position of'..._____..1. 118,120

Glasgow station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 235

Glen Lock, Pa., position of ...........'.... ]37

Glendale, Ky., position of ................ 39

Glenelg, Md., position of.................. 59

Glenville, Ky., position of................ 47

Gloucester, Va., position of............... ] 44

Gloucester- Point, Va., position of ......... 144

Goff station, W. Va., description and po-

- sition of.-..--.--...--.......... 159

Goodville, Pa., position of................ 132

Goodwater - station, Wyo., description

and position of ................. o05

Goose Creek, Mo., position of, at junction 

with . Fourche a Du Close 

Creek.-....-..........'............. 69

Goose River, N. Dak., position near ..... 93

Gordon, Ohio, position of................. 104

Gordon station, N. Y., description and

position of -...--.. ............. 73

Gorniantown, Cal., position of ........... 202

Goshen, Ga., position of .................. 27

Gould, Ohio, position of .................. 97

Grafton, Ohio, position of ................ 98

Graftonburg, Ky., position of ............ 41

Grand River, Ohio, position Oil........... 95

Grandin, N. Dak., position of............. 93

Granite City, 111., position of............. 64,65

Grass River, N. Y., position on........... 82

Grass station, Oreg., description and position of.-.-.....-.--.---..-.... 251

Grasse Point, Ohio, position of..-.--...-- . 117 

Gratz, Ky., position of .............1...... 42,43

.Grayson, Ohio, position of................ 11.0

Grayville, Ala., position of-...-........... 20

Great Northern Railroad, position's

along............ 85,87,88-89,90-91,'.)!!

Green, N-. Dak., position of ............... 89

Green station, Wash., description and position of-..........--.--.-.---.. 275.

Greensboro, Md., position of.............. 55

Greenups, Ky., position of................ 43

Greenville, Ohio, posi tion of.............. 104

positions between Bachman and .. ^.. 104 

between Haviland and.......... 104-106

Grindal station, Colo., description and

position of..................... 208
INDEX. 319

Pago. 

Grosso -Point,- Mich-., position of ---------- 61

Grug Ridge, Ky., position of -...;........ 42

Gndgel, Ky.,position of-------.---------.- 40

Guff y,- Ky.-, position of: .. ._...-. . 47 

Gurney villo, Ohio, position of_........... 124

Guske-station, "Wash., description and po-

- sition of...--------------------- 2T5

Guthrieville, Ohio, position of ...:......- . 131

H. ;

Half way-House,-Mich-.; position of ....... 61

Hanby Mills, Ala., position of------------- 19

Hankinson, N. Dak., position of........... 85

positions between-Lidgerwood and .. 85

Hanover; Md., position of..._.__...----.._ 57

Harlem-station,-Mont., description and

-.- - position-of ....__............. 223

Harpersfield Center, Ohio, position of.... 94

Harrison, Ky., position of.. ........... 46

Hartgrove, Ohio, position of......--..-..- 95

Hartley, Md., position of.-.......--------. . 53

Hartwell, Ohio, position of ........... L... 107

Hashinan, Ohio, position of.........'....... 103

Hatton, Ky., position of.............----.. 41,42

positions between Georgetown and.. 44-45 

Havana, Kans., position of................ 36

positions between Elk City and ...... 35-36

Haviland, Ohio, position of ................ 106

positions between Greenville and.. 104-106 

Havre station, Mont.j description and

position of..................... 223

Hawkins, G. T., work of .................. 31,

61,63,87,90,101,108,109,119,120,122,161 

Hayesville, Pa., position 1 mile west of .. 134 

Heekin,-Ky.,-position of-.. _.....-.. . 44

Hen Egg Mountain station, Tex., description and position of.......... 257-258

Honderson,;Ky:, position of............--. 47

positions between Utica and,......... 47

Henderson -station, W. Va., description

 and position of ................ 152

Henry ellen,- Ala., position of ......:...... 21

Herman, Ky., position of...-. __ . - 50 

Hester, Ky., position of -'-....-.. ....... 43

Heverline station', Pa., description, and

 position of . '.... .- ... 126-127

Hickoryvile, Ohio, position of.....'....... 124

Hicks station, Mont.; description and po-

 -sition of. ..'........'.. ........... 235

Highland, Ky., position of __. . ..__._ . 50 

Hill station, Wash., description and position of.......................... 276

Hill House station, "Wash., description and

position of-.------.--.---...... 276

Hillman, Ga., position of-.. ........_ 26

Hillsboro, N. Dak., position of............ 93

positions between Fargo and a point

7 miles north of................ 93

Hinckley, Ohio, position of ............... 98

Hiusdale station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 236

Hinton, Ky., position of................... 38

Hitteriyer, Ky., position of ............... '39

Hobbs, Md., position of .....--...-.-...... 55

Hog Ranch station, Wash., description

and-position of................. 295

T'ligc. 

Hollenbeck station, Ariz., description and

position of................... 183-184

Holmes station, Vt., description and position of.-.......-.--..-.........- 142

Honaker station, W. Va., description and

position of ...--...-.-......-- 153

Hope,-Md.. position of -..-.-.--..-------..- 54

Hopewell Furnace, Pa., position of------- 136

Hqpkins station, Ariz., description and

 position-of - -..----.---------..- 168

Horace, N. Dak.,-position of -..._.---...._ 87 '

Horseshoe Lake, 111., position of....-....- 64

House, Kans., position of.................. 35

Howard ville, N. Y., position of ----------- 78

Hudson, Ohio, position of...-....-.--..... 99

Hughes siding, Ala., position of -...-..... 24

Huguenot, Ga., position of--..--..-.--.... 28

Hume, Ohio, position of................... J12

 Hunter station, Oreg., description and

position of ..-.- _-..--. -... 251-252 

Huntsburg, Ohio, position 2 miles south

Of............................... 100

I.

Idaho, triangulation station in, description of------ . ..---...-.-.. 255

Hchester, Md., position of ......__. _ 57

Illinois, traverse, primary, in ...... 29-31,63-05

traverse, primary, in Indiana and.... 28-29

Illinois Central Railroad, positions along. 45,49 

Independence, Kans., position of......... 36

Indian station, Pa., description and position of...... .... .._ _ 127

Indiana, traverse, primary, in, Illinois

and.- .---.. -. --. 28-29 

Inglehart, Md.,position of-.....-......... 59

lona, Ohio position of....;..........^.--.-.: 95

positions between Mesopotaraia'triangulation station and......._ 95

Irondale, Ala., position of..---......:..... 21

Ironside station, Oreg., description and

postion of. ....-.-... _____ 252

J.

Jacinto, Gal.,-position of--................ 205

positions between "Four Corners" 

 --and.............. ............ 205

between Willows and............. 205

Jackson station, Wash., description and

-position-of-...-. ............ 270-277

Jacksonburg, Ohio, position of.... .... 114

Jacksonville,Ky., position of............. 42

Jamestown;-N.-Dak., position between

- Hankinson triangulation sta-'' 

tioiiand--. .................. 85

Jaydee, Mo., position of................... 70

Jayesville, Ohio, position of ..-.._...... 104

Jefferson, Ohio, position of................ 94,90

positions between eighty-first meridian and. --- . - _ ---...--.. 94 

betweenLeonand -....--...--._ 94

between Ohio-Pa. State line and.. 97 

between parallel 41° 30' and....... 96

Jelm station, Wyo., description and position of.......................... 298
320 INDEX.

Page. 

Jephany station, W.. Va., description and'

position of..---..---.---..---..- 156 

Jessups, Md., position of .................. 57

Jewetta station, Cal., description and position of -....--...--.-....---..- 199

Jinks triangulation station, N. Y., position of--.....--...-------------- 83

position between Dekalb and:.._...:. 83 

Jividen station, W. Va., description and

position of...-...-.---.-------.- 153

Johnson, Ky.,position of.......-..-....--. 45

Johnson station, Wash., description and

position of I-......----..----- 289-290

Johnson No. 3 station, Ariz., description

and position of.................. 195

Jonca Creek, Mo., position on..-.......... 68

Jones, Oscar, work of ............^-....... 18

Jones, Ohio, position of....-...-----------. 107-

Jopps Corners, Md., position of....--.-... 55

Juueau, Wis., position of-....---..--------' 163

. K.

Kansas, traverse, primary, in ............ 31-37

Kansas City, Memphis and Birmingham

Railroad, positions along...... 20

Keane station, Wash., description and position of.--------------------~- 277

Kellogg station, Ariz., description and

position of ---..--....------.... 168

Kelton, Pa., position of.--.....-.....:..... 134

Kemp, Ohio, position of.._------.--..... 112

"Kendall, C. B., work of.................... 53,

55,56,94,97,99,133,137,143,145 

Kendrick station, Ariz., description and

position of ..................... 184

Kennard station, W. Va., description and

position of....-'--.-...-.----.- 151-152

Kennebec, Ky., position of....---...--'.... 44

Kennedy, Ky., position of............:.. . 50

Kentucky, traverse, primary, in ......... 37-50

Keyser,. Wis., position of......------.-.... 163

Kimberly, Ala., position of ............... 23

Kings Corners, N". Y., position of......... 81

Kingston station, Colo., description and

position of ................... 209-210

Kinkaid, Ky.,position of.................. 38

Kirkwood, Cal., position of............... 203

Klocks, Ohio, position of................... 123

Kokomo, N. Y., position of....-....---.... 81

Kuntz station, Wash., description and position of....................... 288-289

L.

Laffoon, Ky., position of.......... _..... 46

Lafontaine, Kans., position of ............ 35

Lake Ontario, N. Y., positions between

Pennellville and............... 78

Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway, positions along........... ,94

Lake station, Colo., description and position of.....1.................... 213

Lakeview station, Cal.; description and

position of..................... 199

Landenburg, Pa., position of ............. 135

Larb station, Mont., description and position of...................... 236-237

Page.

Laura, Ohio, position of-......--..-...---. 108

Laurel Hill, La., position of ---.-.......-. 51

positions betweon St. Francisville

and..---.---....---....- ----- 51

Lawrence, N. Y., position of..-.-......... 83

Lawrenceburg, Ky., position of ......'.... 39,40

positions between Lexington and .... 39-40

Lawrenceton, Mo., position of............ 69

Lawrenceville, Ky., position of........... 43

Lawrenceville, Ohio, position of.......... 119

Leeds, Ala., position of.........-.-....._ 2t

positions between Birmingham and-. 21 

Legault station, Colo.., description and por

sition of....--.......-.-..-..... 210

Lehman flag station, Ala., position of.... 24

Lenover, Pa., position of--..-....-...._ 133

Lenox, Ohio, position of ...1....:......... 96

Leon, Ohio, position of.................... 94

positions between Jefferson and ..... 94

Lewis station, Wash., description and

position of................... 277-278

Lexington, Ky., position of.-...--........ 39

positions between Lawrenceburg and 39-40 

between Williamstown and ...... 37-3!)

Liberty, Kans., position of................ 33

Liberty, Ohio, position of ................ 119

Liberty schoolhouse, Cal., position of.... 202

positions between northwest Yolo

base triangulation station and 202 

between Red Bluff and ......... 202-203

Lidgerwood, N. Dak., position of ........ '85

positions between Haukinson and.... ' 85

between Rutland and...._..._ 85

Lime station, Ariz., description and position of...--.-...--............ 196

Limerick, Pa., position of ................ 136

Lincoln University, Pa., position of...... 134

Lincolnton, Ga., position of---.-.-...,.... 27

positions between Lisbon and. 1...... 27

between Wrightsboro and........ 27

Linton, Ala., position of ...---._........ 23

Lisbon, Ga., position of.......__........ 27

positions between Lincolnton and ... 27 

between point on line near Rose

Hill triangulation station and 28 

Lisman, K"y., position of.................. 49

positions between West Vanderburg

and............................. 49

Litchfield, Ohio, position of .............. 97,98

Little Darby Creek, Ohio, position on ... 106 

Little Rockies (Sullivan Peak) station, 

Mont., description and position of ......................... 224

Liverpool, Ohio, position of----........... 98

Lockman, Md., position of................ 54

Lockport, Ky., position of ---...-..-...... 42

Locust Fork, Ala., position on............ 23

Lodi, Ohio, position of -...--.--.-.-....... 97

London, Ohio, positioner................. 102

positions between point 5 miles northwest of Columbus and ........ 102 .

between Springfield and.. 1....... 102

Lost Creek, Ohio, position on............. 110

Lost Lake, Wis., position of .............. "Xf162

Lota, Cal., position of.---....-....---....-' :Si20i

Louck, Ala., position of...._..._...... 21
INDEX. 321

Page. 

Loughboro, Mo., position of .............. 68

Louisiana, traverse, primary, in ......... 50-52

Louisville, N. Y., position of.............. 84

Louisville and Nashville Railroad, positions along............... 23-24,30,48

Lowe station, N. Y., description and position of...--.---..---..----.... 73

Ludlow Falls, Ohio, position of........... 108

Luzon, Ky., position of.................... 49

Lynchburg, Ohio, position of............. 123

Lyneville, Ga., position of ................ 25

Lyondale, Cal., position of.....:.......... 202

M.

McBeth, J. F., work of.................... 2.12

McCune station, Wash., description and

position of.......-.....---.---. 279

McDonald station, Wash., description

and position of...............:. 278

McGinnis station, Pa., description and

position of..................... 129

McGwines, Md., position o'f............... 54

McKee station, W. Va., description and

position of--.-..---........'..... 154

McKelvey station, Pa., description and

position of................... 127-128

McLaughlin, Fred, work of ...._.__....-. 216

McManamon station, Wash., description

and position of .............. 278-279

McMann station, Wash., description and -

position of................... 279-280

McManus, La., position of ................ 52

McNair, E. L., work of...............:... 24,50,

73,75,77,80,131,134,139,147 

Mad River, Ohio, positions near.......... 119

Madison, 111., position of .................. 64

positions between Peters and ......... 64

Madrid, N. Y., position of ................ 84

positions between Massena and. ...... 84

Magnolia triangulation station, Mo., position of...-..-...............--- 69

Mail Box station, Tex., description and

position of ..................... 258

Malheur station, Oreg., description and

position of..................... 249

Malta station, Mont., description and po-

' sitionof......................... 237

Maltoii, Cal., position of .................. 203

Malvern, Pa., position of.................. 137

positions between Woodbine and .... 137

Mannie, 111., position of ................... 28

Manor, Pa., posi tion 2 miles from......... 131

Maple Creek, Md., posi tion near.......... 54

Maria Stein, Ohio, position of ..... ...... 116

Mariscal Mountain station, Tex., description and position of............ 258

Marsh, Pa., position of.................... 136

Martins Corners, Pa., position of ......... 131

Maryland, traverse, primary, in ......... 53-59

'Maryland siding, La., position of......... 52

Mason, Ky., position of ................... 37

Masons Branch, Md., position on......... 54

Massena, N. Y., position of..._.......... . 84

I jitions between Madrid and........ 84

Mass- na Springs, N". Y., position of ...... 84

Bull. 245 04- 21

Page.

Maverick Mountain station, Tex., description and position of...... 259

Maxwell, Cal., position of................. 202

Mayfleld, Ohio, position of.-.--.........-- 99

Mayville, N. Dak., position of ............ 91

positions betweenRolette, Minn.,and. 92- 

Medicine Bow station, Wyo., description and position of ........... 299

Meekers, Ohio, position of................ 104

Mehlville, Mo., position of ................ 63

Mesa station, Mont., description and

position of.... ................. 224

Mesa station, Wyo., description and position of. ......................... 3.1.0

Mesopotamia triangulation station, Ohio,

position of ..................... 95

positions between lona and........... 95

Mexico, N. Y., position of................. 78

Michigan, traverse, primary in .......... GCM31

Midway, Ohio, position of ................ 119

Mile board 984 station, Mont., description and position of........... 22!

Milford, Pa., position li miles northwest

of............................... 136

Milford Mills, Pa., position of ............ 136

Milk River Bridge station, Mont., description and position of...... 225

Mill Creek, Ohio, position on .............. 95

Millersville, Md., position of.............. 59

Millet station, Ariz., description and position of.......................... 184

Millington, Md., position of............... 53

Milltale Creek, Va., position on........... 146

Milner, Ky., position of................... 40

Milnor, N. Dak., position of .............. 86

Milton station, Vt., description and position of.......................... 143

Mineral Monument No. 2 station, Ariz.,

description and position of ... 196 

Mineral Monument No. 3 station, Ariz.,

description and position of . 196-197 

Mineral Monument No. 6 station, Ariz.,

description and position of.... 166

Mingo Mills, Pa., position of.............. 137

Minnesota^ traverse, primary, in North

Dakota and...-...---.....-...- 87-94

Minnesota Junction, Wis., position of._ 163 

positions between Clyman and....... 163

Minnesota Junction triangulation station, Wis., position of......... 161

Mint Spring Branch, Ky., position near.. 43 

Mississippi River and Bonneterre Railway, positions along .......... 66

Missouri, traverse, primary in..... 61-63,65-71

Missouri Pacific Railway, positions along. 32,

35,62 

Missouri Southern' Railroad, positions

along -..-....-.....-....---...:. 68

Missouri station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 237

Mitc'hell station, Oreg., description and

position of................... 252-253

Money, Va., position of................... 144

Monocacy, Pa., position of.............. 133,136

positions between Pottstown and.... 136
322 INDEX.

Page. 

Montana, Choteau County, triangulation

station No. 318, description and

position of..................... 217

triangulation stations in, descriptions

and positions of ............. 215-244

Montevideo Md., position of.............. 57

Montezuma Ohio, position of............. 116

Monument No. 21 station, Ariz., description and position of ........... 176

Moraine station, Mont., description and

 oosition of ...........:....... 237-238

Morehead, Kans., position of-....-....-... 33

Morey Eidge, N. Y., position of ........... 83

Morris, Ala., positionof................... 23

Morrison station, Colo., description and

position of :.............__..- 211

Morristown, N. Y., position of............ 81

Morristown Point triangulation station,

N. Y., position of.............. 81

Moses station, Wash., description and

positionof..................... 293

Mount Garmel Church station, W. Va.,

description and position of.... 159 

Mount Steele station, Wyo., description

and position of............... 299-300

Mount Union station, Ariz., description

and position of................. 191

Moxee station, Wash., description and

positionof.................... 295-296

Mud Lake, N. Y , position of ............. 82

JVIunson, Ohio, position of ................ 100

Murrays Corners, N. Y., position of ..... 74

positions between Wales Center and. 74 

between Williamsville and ....... 76

between Willow Bend Inn and... 75 

^Mustang station, Ariz., description and

position of ..................... 176

Myers, Ohio, position of ......J............ 102

N.

!Naco -Junction station, Ariz., description and position of............ 197

Nashua station, Mont., description and

position of ..................... 238

National Chapel, Ohio, position of-.--...- 118 

Natrona station, Pa., description and position of........................ 128

Nectar, Ala., position near ............... 18

Needle station, Wyo., description a .id

position of ..................... 300

JNeiderst, Ind., position of ................ 29

Nemo station, Mont., description and position of........................ 238

.Neodesha, Kans., position of.............. 34

positions between Fredonia and...... 34

New Antioch, Ohio, position of........... 124

New Carlisle, Ohio, position of. _...... 119

~New Madison, Ohio, position of .......... 121

New Moorefield, Ohio, position of...... 118,119

Itfew Prospect, Ala., position of.......... 19

New Eiver station, Ariz., description

and position of ................ 191

New Weston, Ohio, position of........... 105

-New York, traverse, primary, in......... 73-84

triangulation stations in, descriptions and positionsof.......... 73-73

New York, triangulation stations in Vermont and, descriptions and positions of..................... 139-143

New York, Ontario and Western Railway, positions along ........... 77,79

Newcastle, Ala., position cf............... 24

Nocreek, Ky., position of................: '46

Nord, Cal., position of .................... 204

Norman, Cal., positionof ................. 202

Norman, Md., position of................. 54

Norrisville, Pa., position of............... 138

North Canyon station, Ariz., description

and position of................. 185

North Christmas station, Tex., description and position of ........... 259

North Constantia, N. Y., pjsition of..... 78

North Dakota, traverse, primary, in..... 84-87

traverse, primary, in Minnesota

and............................. 87-94

North Pork station, Mont., description

and position of ................ 225

North Newberry, Ohio, position of ...'... 100 

North Sheldon, N. Y., position of........ 74

North Woodland, Ohio, position of ...... 99

Northampton, Ohio, position of .......... 119

Northwest Yolo base triangulation station, Cal., positions between 

Liberty schoolhouse and... _ 202 

Norwood, La., positionof................. ' 52

positions between Baton Rouge and . 52 

Novi, Mich., position of................... 60

Nye, Ga., position of...................... 27

O.

Oakland, Ohio, position of .............. 111,117

Oakridge, Ky., position of .....'........... 45

Octoraro, Pa., position of................. 134

Octoraro Creek, Pa., position on ......... 134

Ogdensburg, N. Y., position of ........... 81

Odenton, Md., position of................. 57

positions between Annapolis and..... 59

between Annapolis Junction and. 57 

between Bowie ajid ............... 57

Ohio, traverse, primary, in............... 94-125

Ohio City, Ohio, position of....... _..... 105

Oil station, Cal., description and position

of.^-............................. 199

Oldtown, Ohio, position of................ 120

Old town station, Cal., description and position of........................ 200

Oliver station, Ariz., description and position of........................ 185

Orange Grove, Md., positionof............ 57

Orangeville Center, N. Y., position of.... 74

positions between W,ales Center and. 74

between Willow Bend Inn and... 75

Orauga Hill Church, Ohio, position of ... 99

Orchard Park, N. Y., position of......... 76,77

positions between Wales Center and. 77 

between Williamsville and....... 76

Ordinary, Va., position of .. ........... 144

Oregon, triangulation stations in, descriptions and positions of ........ 245-254

Or land, Cal., position of ................ 202,204

. positions between Chico and ......... 204

Orwell, Chio, position 1 mile south of .... 95
INDEX. 3-2H

Page.

Osborn, Ohio, position of ......'.........'.. 103

positions between Dayton and ....... 103

Osgood, N. Dak., position of.........----. 87

Osgood, Ohio, position of ................. 116

Oswegatchie River, N. Y., position on.... 82

Owensboro, Ky., position of.............. 45

positions between Phil-pot and........ 45

Owyhee station, Oreg., description and

position of---..-.....---------- 253

Oxford, Pa., position of................... 134

positions between Atglen and....... 134

between Avondale and ........... 134

Oxtobys, Ohio, position of.....--..-.--.-- 102

P.

Pagan Creek, Va., posi tion on............ 147

Painesville, Ohio, position of ............. 101

positions between point 1 mile east of

Fowlers Mills and..... ....... 101

Paint Creek, Ohio, position on............ 117

Palmer, Ala., position of.................. 22

positions between Chepultepee and.. 22

Palmer, Pa., position of.__.._..........<.. 138

Panipa station, Cal., description and position of........................ 200

Pantano station, Ariz., description and

position of..................... 168

Panther Creek, Ky., position on.......... 46

Parkesburg, Pa., position of.............. 133

Parkplace, Ohio, position of.............. 107

Pattonville, Mo., position of.............. 61

Patuxent, Md., position of................ 57

Faynes, Ky., position of .................. 39

Peach Hill Run, Va., position on......... 144

Peak station, Mont., description and position of.......-.....-..-.--.- 238-239

Pedro station, Wyo., description and position of...................... 300-301

Pelham station, Wyo., description and

position of --.----.------.------ 301

Peninsula, Ohio, position of .............. 98,99

Pennellville, N. Y., position of----------- 77

positions between Central Square

and..-----......--..--.--..-.... 77

between Lake Ontario and....... 78

Pennsylvania, traverse, primary, in... 131-139 

triangulation stations in, descriptions

and positions of .'............ 125-131

Pennsylvania Railroad, positions along... 102, 

103,121,133,135,136,137 

Pomeroy and Newark Branch, posisitions along ...............'.... 135

Pepiii station, Mont., description and position of--..--....-.....--...- 225-226

Pequea, Pa., position of................... 132

Perry, N. Dak.,position of................ 86

Peters, 111., position of .................... 64

positions between Madison and....... 64

Phelps Creek, Ohio,position on........... 95

Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington

Railroad,positions along..... 57,134

Phillips station, Ariz., description and position of........................ 189

Philo station, Vt., description and position of.-.--....__..........-.__. 143

Philomath, Ga., position of ............... £a

 I'age. 

Philpot, Ky., position of .................. 45

positions between O wensboro and..... 45

Phoenixville, Pa., position of............. 137

Picacho station, Ariz., description and

position of ....-.--...---------- 174

Pierpont, Ohio, position of................ 97

Pikes Peak ' station, Mont., description

and position of... r ............. 226

Pilot station, Wash., description and position of..-..----..-.--...-.---- 280'

Piney station, Wyo., description and position of....--...--..--..-....-- 310'

Pinnacle, Ariz., posi tion of................ 193

Pinnacle station, W. Va., description .and

position of ..................... 160

Pitchin, Ohio, position of ................. 118

Pittsburg, Ohio, position of............. 108,110

Plain View, Va., position of .............. 145

Plattin, Mo., position of................... 66

Pleasant Hill Church station, W. Va., description and position of...... 149

Pleasant Township, Ohio, position of.... 118

Plattsburg, Ohio, position of i............ 102

Plowville, Pa., position 2 miles north of. 132 

Pollock station, W. Va., description and

position of................... 154-155

Pomeroy, Pa., position of.................. 133

Porcupine station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 239; Portland, Md., position of ................. 57

Portland, N. Dak., positions between

Wheatland and................ 91

Posters Corners, Pa., position of.......... 139

Pot Ripper Creek, Ky., position on....... 42

Potopotank Creek, Va., position on ...... 145

Potosi, Mo., position of.................... 07,70

Pottstown, Pa., position of ............... 136

positions between Monocacy and..... 136

Prairie station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 226

Pratt City, Ala.. position of ............... 20

position between Ensley and ....----. 20

Princeton, Cal., position of............... 206

Proberta, Cal., position of ................ 203

Pusch station, Ariz., description and po-

. sition of........................ 169

Puyear, Ky., position of ........-.....:.... 47

Pyramid station, Ariz., description and

position of ...................... 189

Pyrite station, Wyo., description and position of....................... 335-30(1

Q.

Queen Mills, Md., position of............. 54

Quincy station, Wash., description and

position of..................... 280

R.

Ragged station, Wash., description and

position of................... 280-281

Ragtown, Ohio, position of ............... 110

Randolph, Wis., position of........:...... 161

Rankin station, Cal., description and position of...................... 200-201

Ransom, Cal., position of ................. 203;
324 INDEX.

Page. 

Rattlesnake station, Wyo., description

and position of ................ 311

Raysville, Ga., position of ................ 27

Reel Bluff, Cal., position of................ 203

positions. between Liberty schoolhouse and.................... 202-203

between Tehama and ............. 203

Red station, Ariz., description and position of........................... 1T6

Red Butte station, Ariz., description and

position of....--.....-.--.--. 185-186

Red Hill station, Ariz., description and

position of..................... .197

Red Lion, Ohio, position of............... 1J4

Red River, N. Dak., position on.......... 92

Red Rock station, Mont., description and

position of.........---------- 220-227

Reeceville, Ohio, position of .............. 131

Reeds, Ala., position of..--.--------------- . 23

Reef station, Wyo., description and position of......-..---.'.----.-.----. 311

Reeseville, Wis., position of .............. 102

positions between Columbus and..... 162

Relay, Md., position of..--.............-.. 57

Remlap, Ala., position of.................. 22

Remove station, Mont., description and

position of ...................... 239"

Rensselaer Falls, N. Y., position of..-...- 83 

Reynolds station, W. Va., description

and position of .............. 149-150

Rice station, Ariz., description and posi-'

tion of.-..-.----------.-..--.... 173

Richfield, Ohio, position of ............... 98

Richville, N. Y., position of....._..>._.__. 75

Ridgeway, 111., position of ................ 29,30

Rincon station, Ariz., description and

position of ..._.-_........_..... 169

Rio, Wis., position of...................... 164

Rio Grande pyramid station, Colo., description and position of.... 213-214

Riverside, Mo., positions between Silverspring and..................... 66

Roanes, Va., position of.-... .....'......... .144

Kobertson, R. B., work of................. 267

Bock Bluff, Ariz., position of............. 193

Rock station, Wyo,., description and position of........................ 301-302

Rock Creek station, Mont., description

and position of................. 240

Rock monument station, Mont., description and position of....._.-.. 240

Rock monument No. 2 station, Mont., description and position of ....... 240

Rockford, Ohio, position of ............... 105

Rocks Wharf, Va., posi tion of ............ 147

Rockville, Pa., position 2 miles from..... 131

Rocky station, Mont., description ancl position of-..----................. 241

Rogers Ford, Pa., position 2 miles east of. 137 

. Rogers Gap, Ky., position of.............. 38

Rolette, Minn., positions between Mayville, N. Dak.,and............. 92

Rome, Water town and Ogdensburg Railroad, positions along.......... 82

Rosa, Mo., position of __.....-...-_.___-.__ 61

Rose station, Pa., description and position of............-.----.-----.. 130

Rose Hill triang'ulation station, Ga., position of.......................... 25

positions between Crawfordville and. 25 

positions between Lisbon and point on

line near ....................... 28

Roseville, Mich., position of .............. 60

Rosillos Mountains station, Tex., description and position of------------ 259

Rossville, Ohio, position of................ 105

Round Hill, Ariz., position of............. 193

Round station, Cal., description and position of.......................... 201

Round station, Wash., description and

position of....;.....------------ 281

Rowe station, Ariz., description and position of.......................... 186

Royal station, Ariz., description and position of...................... 186-187

Ruble station, W. Va., description and

position of ................... 156-157

Runnyniede, Va., position of ............. 146

Rundell, Pa., position of .................. . 138

Ruthsburg, Md., position of .............. 54

Rutland, N. Dak., position of............. 85

positions between Lidgerwood and .. 85

Saco station, Mont., description and position of-.....--....-.----------.. 241

Sacramento River, Cal., position near.... 204

Saddle station, Ariz., description and position of........................ 187

Saddle station, Mont., description and

position of.....................' 227

Saddle station, Utah, description and position of..........;...--..-..... 266

Saddle station, Wash., description and

position of ---.-..-........---.- 268

Saddle (2) station, Wash., description

and position of ................ 282

Sadieville, Ky., position of................ 38

Sadsbury, Pa., position of ................ 131

Sage station, Mont., description and position of........................ W

Sage station, Wyo., description and position of.._.__:..____.-.---.-.---- 302

St. Andrews station, Wash., description

and position of .............. 281-282

St. Andrews schoolhouse station, Wash.,

description and position of.... 286

St. Francisville, La., position of.......... 51

positions between Laurel Hill and ... 51

St. Henry, Ohio, position of .............. 105

St. Lawrence, N. Y., position of-....-..-- 81

St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern

Railway, positions along...... 65,68

St. Louis, Kansas City and-Colorado Railroad, positions along .......... 62

St. Louis and San Francisco Railroad, positions along .......--..---..-.. 34,62

St. Louis Terminal Railway, positions

along........................... 64

St. Mary station, Wyo., description and

position of..................... 303

Ste. Genevieve, Mo., position of.......... 66

Salem, Ky., position of-..........-.-..-... 47

Salmon, Ga., position of .................. 25
INDEX. 325

Page. 

Salt Lake station, Wash., description and

position of ..................... 293

Samaniego station, Ariz., description and

position of................... 169-170

San Xavier Mission station, Ariz., description and position of ...... 170

Sanatoga, Pa., position of----------------- 136

Sand station, "Wash., description and

position of ..................... 283

Sand Hill station, Wash., description

and position of ................ 283

Sand Mountain, Ala., position of......... 23

Sandy Hill, Pa., position 2 miles from.... 131

Sandy station, Wyo., description and

position of -'.................. 311-312

Santa Fe, Ohio, position of................ 113

Santa station, Ariz., description and

position of..................... 177

Santiago station, Tex., description and

position of ........._........... 260

Sappington, Md., position of......-.------. 59

Sappington, Mo., position of.............. 63

Sargent, R.H., work of............---.-.. 264

Savage, Va., position of--.........---..--- 146

Savern Creek, Ky., position near......... 43

Savona, Ohio, position of ................. . 122

Savoy station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 228

Sawmill Mountain station, Tex., description and position of ........... 260

Sawtooth station, Utah, description and

position of..................... 266

Sayre station, W. Va., description and

position of..................... 150

Schieffelin station, Ariz., description and

position of..................... 166

Schlagel station, Wash., description and

position of ................... 283-284

Scooten station, Wash., description and

position of..................... 289

Scotland, La., position of.................. 52

Scotland, Ohio, position of --.-----.----.-. 99

Scott, Ohio, position of.................... 106

Scrabble, Ky., position near ..........---- 42

Sedalia, Ohio,position of.......---.----..- 107

positions between Tradersvilleand. 117-118 

Sedniantown, Ky., position of............ 44

Selina, Ohio, position of....--..--......... 118

Seloca, Ala., position of __.__..........---- 23

Sentinel station, Wash., description and

position of..................... 284

Septa, Va., position of ......_-_..__....._. 147

Severson station, Wash., description and

position of..................... 285

Sewells Mills, Md., position of............ 55

Shacklefords, Va., position of....... ------ 145

Sharon, Ga., position of....'.........-..... 26

positions between Wrightsboro and.. 27 

Sheepshead station, Colo., description

and position of ................ 211

Shepard station, Wyo., description and

position of ..................... 312

Shermaii station, Colo., description and

position of ...................... 214

Shiloh, Ohio, position of................ 109,120

Shiuurno station, Ariz , description and

poritiou of................... 187-188

Page. 

Ship Road, Pa., position of ............... 137

Shirley station, Wyo., description and position of........................ 302

Short station, Mont., description and position of.....-... ............ 242

Shrader station, Pa., description and position of---.-.--....-...--...... 128

Sierra Castellan station, Tex., description

and position of .............. 260-261

Silver station, Ariz., description and position of -....'...-............. 191-192

Silver station, Utah, description and position of...................... 266-267

Silverspriug, Mo., position of....:..:..... 66 

positions between Riverside and..... '66

Silvies station. Oreg., description and position of...............'....... 245-246

Simms, Ohio, position of.................. 103

Slaughter, La., position of...'............. 52

Slaughterville, Ky., position of........... 48

positions between Elmwood and..... 48

Sloan, Alci., position of...........:........ 19

Smith station, W. Va., description and

position of--.-----.-..-.......- 155

Sniithfleld, Va., position of............... 147

Snake Butte station, Mont., description

and position of ................ 228

Sneffels station, Colo., description and

position of --.----.............. 215

Snow station, Oreg., description and position pf........................ 246

Snyderville, Ohio, position of ............ 103

Soda station, Oreg., description and position of........................ 246-247

Sonoita station, Ariz , description and

position of..................... 170

'' Soo'' Railway, positions along.......... 85

South Albion, N. Y., position of.---.-.... 78

positions between Arthur and..--.... 78

between Cainden and............. 80

between Constantia and .......... 78

South Boulder station, Colo., description

and position of ................ 207

South New Lyine, Ohio, position of------ 96

South Solon, Ohio, position of ............ 117

Southern Railway, positions along 21,

39-40,41 

Southern Pacific Railroad, positions

along .................... 202-203,205

Marysville Branch, positions along .. 2CI4 

Spanker, Ohio, position of................ 109

Springboro, Ohio, position of............. 114

Springdale, Ohio, position of............. 107

Springfield, Ohio, position of ............. 102

positions between London and....... 102

Spur, Ky., position of..................... 45

Square Rock, Ariz., position of........... 193

Square station, Mont., description and

position of..................... .242

Square Butte station, Mont., description

and position of ................ 229

Squaw station, Mont., description and

position of ..................... 229

Squaw station, Wash., description and

position of --......*..-...-.-.... 290

Squaw Peak station, Ariz., description

and position of................. 192
INDEX.

Page. 

Staats station, W. Va., description and

position of..................... 154

Stabler, Md., position of.................. 58

Stallings, 111., position of..............._ 64

Stamping Ground, Ky., position of ...... 44

Stanhope creamery, Ohio, position of. 96 

Stata, Va., position of....................I 146

State fishery, Ohio, position of ........ _ 107

Steel station, Pa., description and position of.......................... 130

Steelville, Pa., position near.............. 134

Stevenson'station, Wash., description and

position cf................... 285-286

Stewart, J. T., work of ................. 177,215

Stiles, Arthur, work of ..:................ 255

Stoneville, Ohio, position of -------------- 95

Stonewhet station, Ariz., description and

position of ................... 166-167

Stony Creek, Cal., position of............. 203

Stratton Creek, Ohio, position on .....--. 96

Strawberry station, Oreg., description

and position of................_ 247

Stuarts Peak station, Tex., description

and position of................. 261

Sue Peak station, Tex., description and

position of ................ 261-263

Sublime station, Ariz., description and

position of --___--._...-.-.-.... 188

Sugarloaf station, Utah, description and

position of ................... 264-265

Sugarloaf triangulation station, 111., position of.--.-------...'.-..----.... 64

Sullivant, Ohio, position near ............ 102

Sulphur Springs, Mo., position of ........ 66

Surnmerford, Ohio, position of........... 106

Sunlight,Mo., position of ............ .... 71

Supai station, Ariz., description and position of-............ .......... . 188

Sussex station, "Wyo., description and

position of ..................... 306

Swearingen station, W. Va., description

and position of................. 161

Switzer, Ky., position of.................. 44

Syenite station, Ariz., description and

position of ..................... 190

T.

Tabasco station, Colo., description and position of......-.....---...--.... 214

Table Mountain station, Colo., description and position of............ 212

Tampico station, Mont., description and

position of................... 242-243

Tana, Ohio, position of ................... 105

Tatham, Ga., position of.................. 27

Tatum, Sledge, work of............ 69,70,84,297

Tehama, Cal., position of ............... 203; 204

positions between. Chico and ......... 204

between Bed Bluff and............ 203

Terre Bleu Creek, Mo., position on....... 70

Texas, triangulation stations in, descriptions and positions of........ 255-264

Thayer, Kans.; position of................ 33

positions between Coffeyville and.... 32-33

The Chapel, Ky., position of......'........ 46

The Horn station, Wyo., description and

position of................... 306-307

Thibideau station, Mont., description and '

position of.--.--.--......---... 229

Thomas, Ohio, position of................. 117

Thompson Creek, La., position near...... 51

East Fork, position near.............. 51

West Fork, position on................ 51

Thorndale, Pa.,position of................ 133

positions between Atglen and ........ 133

Three Buttes station, Mont., description

and position of................. 230

Three Caves station, Tex., description

and position of..--..-..-.....-. 262

Three Corners, Ala., position of.......... 21

Three Rivers, Mo., position of. T .......... 70

Three Springs station, Wash., description

and.position of............... 286-287

Tidewell, Ala., position of...__....- .... 23

Tiger Butte station, Mont., description

and position of................. 243

Tignall, Ga., position of .................. 26

positions between Washington and.. 26 

Tilden, Ky., position of ................... 49

Timber Peak station, Wash., description

and position of _______.__-.._.. 286

Tisdale station, Wyo., description and

position of ..................... 307

Toledo, 111., position of.................... 64

Toledo, St. Louis and Western Railroad,

positions along ................ 64

Topography, eastern division of, work of 18-164 

western division'of, work of........ 165-312

Tortollitas station, Ariz., description and

position of ................... 170-171

T. 31 N., R. 33 E., quarter section corner 

station, Mont., description and 

position of..................... 224

Tradersville, Ohio, position of............ 106

positions between Sedalia and...... 117-118

Traverse, primary, in Alabama .......... 18-24

in California......................... 201-206

in Georgia. ............................ 24-28

in Illinois........................ 29-31,63-65

in Illinois-Indiana ..................... 28-29

in Kansas.............................. 31-37

in Kentucky........................... 37-50

in Louisiana __..__...___....___....---. 50-52

in Maryland ............................ 53-59

in Michigan.----...---.--..------.. 60-61

in Missouri ....................'.. 61^63,65-71

in New York............................ 73-84

in North Dakota ...................... 84-87

in North Dakota-Minnesota .......... 87-94

in Ohio................................ 94-125

in Pennsylvania................ .... 131-139

in Virginia.................._...... 143-147

in Wisconsin ........................ 161-164

summary of published results, by

States.......................... 17

Tree E station, W. Va., description and

position of-----------.....--.-. 155

Trenton, Ohio, position of.......:........ 114

Triangulation, summary of published

results, by States.............. 17
INDEX. 327

Page

Triangulation stations in Arizona, descriptions and positions of.. 165-193 

in California, descriptions and positionsof....................... 197-201

in Colorado, descriptions and positionsof.-....:.-...... -. 207-215

in Idaho, descriptions and positions 

of .............................. 255

in Montana, descriptions and positions of....................... 215-244

in New York, descriptions and positions of. ....................... 72-73

in New York-Vermont, descriptions

and positions of ............. 139-143

in Oregon, descriptions and positions

of ............................ 245-254.

in Pennsylvania, descriptions and positionsof..................... 125-131

in Texas, descriptions and positions

of. ........................... 255-264

in Washington, descriptions and positions of..................... 267-297

in West Virginia, descriptions and

positions of.................. 147-100

in Wyoming, descriptions and positions of ...................... 297-312

Triangulation, secondary, stations in 

Arizona, descriptions and positionsof..................... 193-197

in Utah, descriptions and positions

of....,.'...............I...... 264-267

Trotwood, Ohio, position of...... .....'... 103

Trout station, Oreg., description and position of...................... 249-250

Troy, Ohio, position of.................... 110

 Trnmbell Creek, Ohio, position on....... 95

.Tucson court-house station, Ariz., description and position of...... 171

Tucson south meridian station, Ariz., description and position of...... 171

Tucson standpipe station, Ariz., description and position of --------- 171-172

Turnersville, Pa., position of.............. 139

Tweedy, Prank, work of.................. 297

Twinpoint, Ariz., position southeast of.. 193 

Two Springs station, Wash., description

and position of ................ 287

Tyrone, Ky., position of .................. 40

U.

Uncompahgre station, Colo., description

and position of ................ 215

Undine, Mo., position between Floyd and. 71 

Union, Ohio, position of .................. 124

Urquhart, C. P., work of ........... 197,201,245

Utah, triangulation, secondary, stations 

in, descriptions and positions 

of ............................ 264-267

Utica, Ky., position of .................... 47

positions between Henderson and.... 74

Vails station, Ariz., description and position of.......................... 172

Vale station, Oreg., description and position of........................ 253-254

1'age. 

Valley Park, Mo., position of............. 62

Van Meter, Ky., position of............... 39

Van Wert, Ohio, position of .............. 105

Vandalia station, Mont., description and

position of................... 243-244

Vanderburg, Ky., position of............. 48

Vandivert, Ohio, position of.............. . 125

Varysburg, N. Y., position of............. 74

Venlo, N. Dak., position of ............... 86

Vermont, triangulation stations in New 

York and, descriptions and 

positions of.................. 139-143

Versailles, Ky., position of................ 40

Versailles, Ohio, position of.............. Ill

Vesta, Ga., position of .................... 25

Village Springs, Ala., position of......... 22

Vina, Cal., position of..................... 204

Vineyard, Md., position of................ 57

Viola, Ohio,position of.................... 116

Virginia, traverse, primary, in......... '143-147

W.

Wabash River, Ind., old ferry landing

above Ohio River, position of. 29 

Wade, Ohio, position of................... 96

Wales Center, N. Y., position of.......... 74,77

positions between Murrays Corners

and............................. 74

between Orangeville Center and. 74 

between Orchard Park and....... 77

Walker station, Mont., description and

position of ..................... 230

Walls Bridge, Va., position of ............ 146

Walnut Run, Ohio, position of............ 107

Wapakoneta, Ohio, position of............ 113

Warner station, Ariz., description and

position of..................... 172

Warnock Knob, Ala., position of......... 18

positions between Chepultepec and.. 23 

Warren, N. Dak., position of............. 87

positions between Fargo and......... 87

Warrensville triangulation station, Ohio,

position of..................... 99

Warrior, Ala., position of................. 23

Warwick, Pa., position of................. 136

Washington, triangulation stations in, descriptions and positions of.. 267-297 

Washington, Ga., position of ............. 26

positions between Barnett. and ....... 28

between Tignalland .............. 26

Washington station, Ariz., description

and position of................. 177

Wasson station, Ariz., description and

position of ................... 172-173

Waterbury, Md., position of.............. 59

Watseka, Ala., position of ................ 22

Waverly, Ky., position of ................ 50

Wayne station, Mont., description and

position of................... 230-231

Wayside, Kans., position of............... 36

Webber's windmill station, Wash., description and position of.... 287-288

Webster, N. Y"., position of ............... 76

Webster, Ohio, position of................ Ill

Weed station, W. Va., description and position of........................ 1157
328 INDEX.

Weenis, Ala., position of.................. 21

Weingarten, Mo., position of ............. 68

Weiser station, Idaho, description and position of -...-.-----...--..--..-- 255

Wells, N. Y., position of .................: 83

Wellston, Mo., position of................. 61

Wenas station, Wash., description and

position of................... 296-297

Wenatchee station, Wash., description

and position of .............. 290-291

Wengerlawn, Ohio, position of........... 104

West Alexandria, Ohio, position of ...... 121

West Amboy, N". Y., position of.......... 78

positions between Williamston and.. 80 

West Baltimore, Ohio, position of........ 104

West Base station, Mont., description and

position of ..................... 231

Westbow, Ohio, position of............... 123

West Cherry station,'Mont., description

and position of .............. 231-232

West Corazones station, Tex., description

and position of................. 262

West Dayton, Ohio, position near...... 114,115

West End (Double Butte), Ariz., position

ot............................... 193

Westerfield, Ky., position of ............. 46

Westfall station, description and position of --....--....---------..... 254

West Fork station, Mont., description and

position of ..................... 244

West Frankfort, Ky., position of......... 44

West Grove, Pa., position of._--_...-._... 134 

West Jefferson, Ohio, position of. ......... 102

position 4 miles north of .............. 106

Westminster, Ohio, position of.-....-..-. 113

West Monroe, N. Y., position of.......... 79

West Richfield, Ohio, position of ......... 98

West Vanderburg, Ky., position of ...... 49

positions between Lisman and ....... 49

West Virginia, triangulatioii stations in,

descriptions and positions of 147-160 

Wheatland, N. Dak., positions between

Fargoand...................... 89

positions between Portland and...... 91

Wheeler station, Wash., description and

position of ..................... 288

Whiskeydick station, Wash., description

and position of................. 291

White Bear, Pa., position of .............. 133

Whitford, Pa., position of ................ 137

Whitelaiid, Pa., position of ..............I. 137

Whitemai-sh, Va., position of............. 144

Whites, Mo., position of .................. 67

Williams, Gal., position of................ 202

position between Butte City and..... 205

Williams Corners, Pa., position of ....... 137

' Williams station, W. Va., description

and position of................. 157

Williamston, N. Y., position near........ 80

positions between West Amboy and. 80 

^ Williamstown, Ky., position of........... 37,44

positions between Avonstoke and.... 41-44

between Lexington and .......... 37-39

Williamsville, N. Y., position of.......... 76

positions between Murrays Corners

and............................. 76

"between Orchard Park and....... 76

Williston; N. Y., position of .............. 74

Willow Bend Inn, N. Y., position of...... 75

positions between Murrays Corners

and............---....--. ...... 75

between Orangeville Center and . 75 

Willow station, Mont., description and

position of ..................... 244

Willow Mountain station, Tex., description and position of.......... 262-263

Willows, Gal., position of ................. 202

positions between Jacinto and -_.._-_. 205 

Wilinington and Northern Railroad, positions along................... 133

Wilson, H. M., work in charge of........ 18-164

Wilson, La., position of ................_ 53

Winchester station. Wash., description

and position of ................ 288

Windmill Point light-house, Midi., position of.......................... 61

Windsor Mills, Ohio, position of.......... 95

Windy station, W. Va.. description and

position of ..................... 158

Wisconsin, traverse, primary, in....... 161-164

Woodbine, Pa., position of.... '............ 137 '

positions between Malvern and....... 137

Woodbridge Corners, N. Y., position of . 83 

positions between Canton and -..-.... 82

Wooddale, Ohio, position of .............. 107

Woodlawn, Ala., position of .............. 21

Woodville, Ohio, position of .............. 123

Wrights, Ohio, position of ................ 104

Wrightsboro, Ga., position of ............ 27

positions between Lincolnton an d.... 27'

between Sharon and .............. 27

Wyoming, triangulation stations in, descriptions and positions of.. 297-312

X.

Xenia, Ohio, position of..

Y.

120

Yantic station, Mont., description and

position of..................... 232' ->,

Yantz station, Vt., description and position of-....--..------....-...... 142

Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad, : 

La., positions along............ 52

Woodville branch, positions along..... 51 _ 

Yeatman, Pa., position of ................. 135 *

Yeter station, Pa., description and posi- V

tionof........................ 130-131 |

Yorktown, Va., position of......---------- 144 *<

Z. ?

Zachary, La., position of................... 52

Zamora,-Cal., position of.................. 202,,

Zurich station, Mont., description and

position of; v~~.............. 232-233__

o