SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION

Emphasis upon publication as a means of “diffusing knowledge” was 

expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan 

for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included 

the following statement: “It is proposed to publish a series of reports, 

giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes 

made from year to year in all branches of knowledge.” This theme of 

basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of 

titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and 

continuing with the following active series: 

Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology

Smithsonian Contributions to Botany

Smithsonian Contributions to History and Technology

Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences

Smithsonian Contributions to Museum Conservation

Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology

Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology

In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale 

monographs that report on the research and collections of its various 

museums and bureaus. The Smithsonian Contributions Series are 

distributed via mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. 

Manuscripts submitted for series publication are received by the 

Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press from authors with direct affiliation with the various Smithsonian museums or bureaus and are subject 

to peer review and review for compliance with manuscript preparation 

guidelines. General requirements for manuscript preparation are on the 

inside back cover of printed volumes. For detailed submissions requirements and to review the “Manuscript Preparation and Style Guide for 

Authors,” visit the Submissions page at www.scholarlypress.si.edu.
smithsonian contributions to botany • number 101

Smithsonian Plant 

Collections, the Guianas

1991–1993 and 1995–2000, 

Bruce Hoffman

Sara N. Alexander, Bruce Hoffman,

Carol L. Kelloff, and V. A. Funk

WASHINGTON D.C.

2014
ABSTRACT

Alexander, Sara N., Bruce Hoffman, Carol L. Kelloff, and V. A. Funk. Smithsonian Plant Collections, the 

Guianas: 1991–1993 and 1995–2000, Bruce Hoffman. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany, number 101, 

viii + 188 pages, 24 fi gures, 4 plates, 14 maps, 2014 Part I provides the collector’s notes on trips with maps 

in chronological order. Part II lists collection localities, with collection number ranges, habitat descriptions, 

geographic coordinates, and assisting collectors. Part III lists collections in numerical order with identifi cations and authors. Part IV lists collections ordered by determined name.

Cover image:Guiana Highlands landscape with mountain savanna, gallery forest, and tepuis in the 

distance, Imbaimadai region, Pakaraima Mountains. Photograph by Bruce Hoffman.

All photographs in this volume are by Bruce Hoffman, except as noted, courtesy of the Smithsonian Institution’s Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield Program.

Published by SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION SCHOLARLY PRESS

P.O. Box 37012, MRC 957

Washington, D.C. 20013-7012

www.scholarlypress.si.edu

Compilation copyright © 2014 Smithsonian Institution

The text of this publication is in the public domain. The rights to all other text and images in this publication, including cover and interior designs, are owned either by the Smithsonian Institution, by contributing 

authors, or by third parties. Fair use of materials is permitted for personal, educational, or noncommercial 

purposes. Users must cite author and source of content, must not alter or modify copyrighted content, and 

must comply with all other terms or restrictions that may be applicable. Users are responsible for securing 

permission from a rights holder for any other use.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Alexander, Sara N. (Sara Nazanin)

Smithsonian plant collections, the Guianas 1991–1993 and 1995–2000, Bruce Hoffman / Sara N. 

Alexander, Bruce Hoffman, Carol L. Kelloff, and V.A. Funk.

 pages cm. — (Smithsonian contributions to botany ; number 101)

 Includes bibliographical references and index.

 1. Hoffman, Bruce—Travel. 2. Botany—Catalogs and collections—Guiana Highlands. 3. Plants—

Guiana Highlands—Classifi cation. 4. Plant collecting—Guiana Highlands. I. Hoffman, Bruce. II. Kelloff, 

Carol Lynn, 1954– III. Funk, V. A. (Vicki A.), 1947– IV. Smithsonian Institution. V. Title. VI. Series: 

Smithsonian contributions to botany ; no. 101.

 QK266.8.A44 2014

 580.74’88—dc23

2014023138

ISSN: 0081-024X (print); 1938-2812 (online)

 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard 

for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials Z39.48–1992.
Contents

LIST OF FIGURES v

LIST OF MAPS vi

INTRODUCTION by V. A. Funk and C. L. Kelloff 1

 The Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield Program 1

 Why a Resident Botanist? 4

 Bruce Hoffman Biosketch 4

 Format of Collection Information 6

 References 7

 Acknowledgments 8

 Contributors of Identifi cations 9

 Collections of Special Interest 12

I. EXPEDITION NARRATIVES AND MAPS 15

 Trip 1: Southeast Kanuku Mountains 15

 Trip 2: Kaituma River and Sebai River 19

 Trip 3: Soesdyke–Linden Highway, Kuru-Kuru Creek 21

 Trip 4: Mahaica River Mouth 23

 Trip 5: B & B Heliconia Farms and Adrian Thompson Farm 23

 Trip 6: Arawak Amerindian Land and Pokerero River 23

 Trip 7: North Rupununi Savannas and South 

 Pakaraima Mountains 25

 Trip 8: Iwokrama Forest Reserve 28

 Trip 9: Imbaimadai and Vicinity 30

 Trip 10: Kurupung River, Meamu River, and 

 Kurupung–Membaru Trail 33

 Trip 11: Canje River 35

 Trip 12: Kabakaburi Mission, Issororo River, Upper 

 Pomeroon River, and Arapiaco River 35

 Trip 13: Pakaraima Mountains: Upper Mazaruni River 

 and Mount Ayanganna 39

 Trip 14: Kanuku Mountains 43
i v • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

 Trip 15: Berbice River and Aroaima Mining Company 43

 Trip 16: Iwokrama International Rainforest Reserve 45

 Trip 17: Iwokrama, Essequibo River, and Ladysmith Creek 47

 Trip 18: Pomeroon, Issororo, and Akawini Rivers 47

 Trip 19: Suriname: Coastal Area, Kwamalasamutu, 

 Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake, and Voltzberg Nature Reserve 47

II. COLLECTION LOCALITIES 51

 Trip 1: Southeast Kanuku Mountains 51

 Trip 2: Kaituma River and Sebai River 52

 Trip 3: Soesdyke–Linden Highway, Kuru-Kuru Creek 53

 Trip 4: Mahaica River Mouth 53

 Trip 5: B & B Heliconia Farms and Adrian Thompson Farm 53

 Trip 6: Arawak Amerindian Land and Pokerero River 54

 Trip 7: North Rupununi Savannas and South Pakaraima 

 Mountains 55

 Trip 8: Iwokrama Forest Reserve 56

 Trip 9: Imbaimadai and Vicinity 58

 Trip 10: Kurupung River, Meamu River, and 

 Kurupung–Membaru Trail 61

 Trip 11: Canje River 63

 Trip 12: Kabakaburi Mission, Issororo River, 

 Upper Pomeroon River, and Arapiaco River 63

 Trip 13: Pakaraima Mountains: Upper Mazaruni River 

 and Mount Ayanganna 64

 Trip 14: Kanuku Mountains 67

 Trip 15: Berbice River and Aroaima Mining Company 68

 Trip 16: Iwokrama International Rainforest Reserve 68

 Trip 17: Iwokrama, Essequibo River, and Ladysmith Creek 69

 Trip 18: Pomeroon, Issororo, and Akawini Rivers 69

 Trip 19: Suriname: Coastal Area, Kwamalasamutu, 

 Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake, and Voltzberg Nature Reserve 69

III. COLLECTIONS BY NUMBER 73

IV. COLLECTIONS BY DETERMINED TAXA 151

PLATES 181

INDEX 185
Figures

Figure A. Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. Bunting (Araceae). vii

Figure B. Rhynchospora rupicola M. T. Strong (Cyperaceae). viii

1. The Guiana Shield. 2

2. Bruce Hoffman. 4

3. Johnny Indach, local indigenous guide. 17

4. Bombax cf. nervosum Uittien (Bombacaceae), Hoffman 433. 18

5. Duguetia calycina Benoist (Annonaceae), Hoffman 335 19

6. Thoracocarpus bisectus (Vell.) Harling (Cyclanthaceae), 

Hoffman 585. 21

7. Hymenocallis tubifl ora Salisb. (Liliaceae), Hoffman 1529. 21

8. Catherine Capellaro, with Brocchinia micrantha

(Baker) Mez (Bromeliaceae). 23

9. Bruce Hoffman, Charles Cole, Carol Townsend, 

and Diane McTurk. 25

10. Ganeshwar Gharbarran and Bruce Hoffman. 30

11. Ganeshwar Gharbarran waiting on the airstrip. 33

12. Frog in Imbaimadai area. 33

13. Traveling upriver from Imbaimadai on the Mazaruni River. 35

14. Terry Henkel on Mount Ayanganna. 39

15. Ascending summit of Mount Ayanganna. 39

16. Maguireanthus ayangannae Wurdack (Melastomataceae), 

Hoffman 3100. 41

17. Field assistant in the mist at Mount Ayanganna summit. 41

18. Bonnetia rubicunda (Sastre) A. L. Weitzman and 

P. F. Stevens (Bonnetiaceae). 42

19. Liana collected on Mount Ayanganna. 42

20. Stomatochaeta condensata (Baker) Maguire and 

Wurdack (Compositae), Hoffman 3344. 42

21. Bruce Hoffman leaping between rocks. 42

22. Kwakwani bauxite mines. 43
Maps

 1. Collecting localities, Trip 1. 16

 2. Collecting localities, Trip 2. 20

 3. Collecting localities, Trips 3 and 5. 22

 4. Collecting localities, Trips 4 and 6. 24

 5. Collecting localities, Trip 7. 26

 6. Collecting localities, Trip 8. 29

 7. Collecting localities, Trip 9. 31

 8. Collecting localities, Trip 10. 34

 9. Collecting localities, Trips 11 and 15. 36

10. Collecting localities, Trip 12. 37

11. Collecting localities, Trip 13. 40

12. Collecting localities, Trip 14. 44

13. Collecting localities, Trips 16 and 17. 46

14. Collecting localities, Trip 18. 48

15. Collecting localities, Trip 19. 49
FIGURE A. Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. Bunting (Araceae). Illustrations by Alice Tangerini, Department of Botany, 

National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution.
FIGURE B. Rhynchospora rupicola M. T. Strong (Cyperaceae) from Strong (2001). Illustrations by Cathy A. Pasquale, 

Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution.
Smithsonian Plant Collections, the Guianas: 

1991–1993 and 1995–2000, Bruce Hoffman

INTRODUCTION

V. A. Funk and C. L. Kelloff

THE BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY OF THE GUIANA SHIELD PROGRAM

The Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield (BDG) is a fi eld-oriented 

program of the Smithsonian Institution’s (SI) National Museum of Natural 

History. For nearly 30 years the goal of the BDG has been to study, document, 

and preserve the biological diversity of the Guiana Shield (the Shield), which 

includes Guyana; Suriname; French Guiana; the Venezuelan states of Amazonas, 

Bolívar, and Delta Amacuro; and parts of southern Colombia and far northern 

Brazil. Data gathering and analyses of diversity are focused on the natural unit 

of the Guiana Shield rather than political units. The BDG program has been 

operating since 1983 and has sponsored an active fi eld program from 1985 to 

2012. Originally confi ned to the plants of Guyana, it grew to cover all aspects 

of biodiversity across the Shield.

The Shield (Figure 1) is a biologically diverse area defi ned by a distinct, 

ancient geological formation that is roughly bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to 

the north and east, the Orinoco River to the north and west, the Río Negro, a 

major tributary of the Amazon River, to the southwest, and the Amazon River 

to the south (Gibbs and Barron, 1993). The Orinoco River and Río Negro are 

connected by the Casiquiare canal, making much of this geological area function as an island. The Shield contains many isolated, steep-sided mountains of 

sandstone (tepuis) and granite (inselbergs), which along with the assortment of 

habitats including tropical savannas, lowland and montane forests, and montane scrub, account for the high diversity and endemicity of the fl ora and fauna 

(Berry et al., 1995; Funk and Kelloff, 2009). Unlike many other tropical regions, 

more than 70% of the natural habitat of the Guiana Shield remains pristine, but 

that has been changing rapidly in recent years. In the three Guianas (Guyana, 

Sara N. Alexander, Carol L. Kelloff, and V. A. 

Funk, Department of Botany, National Museum 

of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P.O. 

Box 37012, MRC 166, Washington, D.C. 20013-

7012, USA; Bruce Hoffman, Netherlands Centre 

for Biodiversity Naturalis, National Herbarium, 

Netherlands, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9514, 

2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands. Correspondence: 

kelloffc@si.edu. Manuscript received 24 January 

2014; accepted 21 March 2014.
2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Suriname, and French Guiana) in particular, because 

national governments own most of the land and the population is concentrated along the coast and major rivers, 

destructive development of the interior had been kept to 

a minimum; however, increased and extremely destructive 

mining along with subsistence agriculture and the harvesting of wild game and fi sh has begun to take its toll.

Conservation efforts vary within the region. In parts 

of Suriname and the Venezuelan Guayana, large tracts of 

extremely interesting forest and their accompanying biota 

have already been designated for conservation. In contrast, 

the process of establishing protected areas is in the early 

stages in Guyana. Many natural areas in both Guyana and 

the Venezuelan Guayana are designated as concessions and 

are therefore seriously threatened by resource extraction 

activities, as practiced by multinational logging and mining companies. Each country has suffered degradation in 

certain areas because of gold miners, both legal and illegal, 

from inside and outside the country. It is important that 

we gain an understanding of the fl ora and fauna of the 

Guiana Shield in order to make informed decisions concerning critical areas that have high priority for conservation and to guide the collection of data from areas that 

might ultimately become degraded. In addition, because 

this region has long been neglected by biologists, it is often 

an area of “insuffi cient information” for analyses of many 

biological groups. Over the years the BDG program has 

sought to fi ll these gaps by providing specimens and data 

to address biodiversity questions about many groups of 

organisms and to assist a variety of research and conservation projects. The information has been used to produce 

checklists, vegetation maps, and fl oristic and faunistic 

studies. In addition, the BDG program is exploring uses 

of these data that will lead to a synthesis of information 

addressing broader biodiversity issues and understanding 

(Funk and Richardson, 2002; Kelloff, 2003; Kelloff and 

FIGURE 1. The Guiana Shield. Boundaries are adapted from Gibbs and Barron (1993). The dashed boundary 

includes isolated outliers of similar geologic composition that are sometimes included in the Shield.
NUMBER 101 • 3

Funk, 2004; Funk et al., 2005; Hollowell and Reynolds, 

2005; Hollowell, 2009; Vari et al., 2009).

Prior to the BDG’s work, Guyana was poorly known 

biologically, with sparse documentation of the composition 

and distribution of its biota. After 28 years of collecting, 

the BDG program has produced many works important to 

the understanding of Guyana’s biological diversity and in 

assisting Guyana with conservation efforts.

The BDG program has published a vegetation map of 

Guyana (Huber et al., 1995), as well as plant checklists 

for the Guianas (Boggan et al., 1997), the Guiana Shield 

(Hollowell et al., 2001; Funk et al., 2007), the Iwokrama 

area (Clarke and Funk, 1998; Clarke et al., 2001), and 

Kaieteur National Park (Kelloff and Funk, 1998). It has 

also published the Field Checklist of the Birds of Guyana

(Braun et al., 2000, 2007). Data from the BDG program 

have been used in many publications; a complete list of 

these can be found on the program’s website (http://botany

.si.edu/bdg/bdgpub.html), where most are available as 

PDFs (Clarke and Funk, 2005; Engstrom and Lim, 2001–

present; Reynolds et al., 2001–present; Kelloff and Funk, 

2004; Clarke and Funk, 2005; Hollowell and Reynolds, 

2005; Funk et al., 2007; Vari et al., 2009).

The Checklist of the Terrestrial Vertebrates of the 

Guiana Shield was published in 2005 (Hollowell and 

Reynolds, 2005). It contains all known terrestrial vertebrate species, listing species names and distributions of 

1,004 birds, 282 mammals, 269 amphibians, and 295 reptiles. When compared with the number of known species 

worldwide, these numbers range from 3.6% for reptiles to 

10% for birds. This checklist was possible because of collaboration with authors from Canada, Venezuela, Brazil, 

and the United States.

The Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of the Guiana 

Shield (Vari et al., 2009) was published as a companion 

to the terrestrial vertebrate checklist. Together, these two 

works represent the most current knowledge of diversity 

and distribution of the vertebrates of the Guiana Shield. 

The checklist of fi shes includes 1,173 species, representing approximately 23% of the freshwater fi sh species from 

the vast expanse between southern South America and the 

southern border of Mexico (Reis et al., 2003) and over 

4% of the 28,400 fi sh species recently estimated to be 

present in all marine and freshwater systems worldwide 

(Nelson, 2006; Funk and Kelloff, 2009).

The Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Funk 

et al., 2007) covers all vascular plants known to occur in 

the Guiana Shield region of northeastern South America 

and has a foreword by Peter Raven, president emeritus of 

the Missouri Botanical Garden. This checklist, along with 

vertebrates publications, represents a new research and 

conservation resource that highlights three critical facets 

of taxonomic work: research, collections, and expeditions.

The mission of the Smithsonian Institution is the 

increase and diffusion of knowledge, and for nearly 

30 years the BDG program has fulfi lled this mission by 

gathering and distributing new information. We have 

encouraged the production of fl oras and faunas of poorly 

known areas, participated in the training of students and 

professionals from the host countries, supplied data for 

the identifi cation and preservation of biologically diverse 

areas, and supported interdisciplinary research. Although 

the program operates out of the Smithsonian, it depends 

on the collaboration of specialists worldwide and steady 

sources of funding to accomplish its goals. Currently, the 

BDG interacts with over 800 scientists and collaborators, 

who have produced over 560 publications. (See the BDG 

website for a full list of collaborators and other information: http://botany.si.edu/bdg/index.html.)

From 1986 until 2000, the BDG maintained a fullor part-time resident collector in Guyana. Since 2000, 

it has sent regular expeditions to various places across 

the Shield. However, the last large expedition into unexplored territory was conducted in 2012. Most expeditions collect plants, but others have collected butterfl ies 

and moths, ants, lizards, and birds. Botanical specimens 

collected through the program have been distributed to a 

network of experts for identifi cation. Specimens from all 

expeditions are deposited at the Centre for the Study of 

Biological Diversity (CSBD) at the University of Guyana, 

as well as at the Smithsonian (United States) and other 

museums worldwide. At the time of this publication, the 

BDG program has collected approximately 55,000 plant 

numbers, representing over 263,000 individual specimens. Currently, the CSBD herbarium holds over 45,000 

mounted plant collections, and the zoological collection 

has over 10,000 vertebrate specimens and ~22,000 insect 

collections.

To make the data available to a wider audience, the 

BDG has made it available online (http://botany.si.edu/bdg/

specimenquery/query.cfm). The BDG Specimen Search 

and Maps site allows visitors to search for botanical 

specimens collected under the BDG program by selecting a genus or species within a family or a genus within a 

country. In addition to displaying collection information 

for individual specimens, placemarks or dots on the maps 

of selected or all specimens can provide a visualization 

of the collecting localities using Google Maps. The website also allows visitors to follow the BDG’s past botany 

expeditions at http://botany.si.edu/bdg/expeditions.html. 
4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Expedition reports for almost all resident collectors are also 

available: John J. Pipoly, Lynn J. Gillespie, Tim McDowell, 

and H. David Clarke. These reports include trip narratives, 

photographs taken in the fi eld, collection locality information, and lists of specimens. Interactive maps using Google 

Maps allow viewers to visualize and follow along with 

each trip. Bruce Hoffman (this publication), Terry Henkel 

(1992–1994), and Karen Redden (2004 to present) have 

the maps of their expedition trips and photo gallery online. 

Expedition reports will be added as they are published. 

The fi eld research of Patrice Mutchnick (1994–1995) and 

Bill Hahn (1987–1989) along with nonresident collectors 

will be compiled into one volume at a later date. Published 

versions for some of these reports are available as a PDF 

on the website.

WHY A RESIDENT BOTANIST?

The BDG resident botanists played a greater role in 

fulfi lling the Smithsonian mission than merely planning 

fi eld expeditions and collecting plant specimens. They 

were active, dedicated, and, not insignifi cantly, apolitical 

outreach persons who represented the amiable, proconservation and proeducation interests of the U.S. scientifi c 

community. Although the role of the resident collector was 

in some ways minor compared to the totality of outreach 

organized by the BDG program, each resident collector 

was the key person in the country for keeping the collaborative relationship active over the months and years. Many 

of the BDG’s collectors, Bruce Hoffman included, used 

their experience in Guyana to gain hands-on knowledge 

of tropical biology and have built upon it to enhance their 

careers as professional botanists. Often, they had either 

recently graduated with an advanced degree or would continue on to complete a masters and/or Ph.D. Most are now 

involved in teaching or research positions at universities, 

museums, or conservation organizations.

BRUCE HOFFMAN BIOSKETCH

Bruce Hoffman (Figure 2) was the fi fth full-time resident plant collector (1991–1993) to participate in the 

BDG. Prior to collecting for the Smithsonian, Hoffman 

spent his summers working on Alaskan salmon fi shing 

vessels while studying at Humboldt State University in 

California, where he received his B.A. in biology (botany 

emphasis) in 1986. After he graduated, Hoffman traveled 

extensively in South America and participated in various 

conservation projects. In Ecuador, he worked with Marc 

Baker (New York Botanical Garden) and collected plants 

for a collaborative National Institute of Health (NIH) 

anticancer screening project; he also conducted ethnobotanical research with a Schuar indigenous community. 

In Nicaragua, Hoffman collaborated with nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) and the National Herbarium 

to establish a local herbarium for an agricultural research 

station in Matagalpa. He fi rst became involved with the 

Smithsonian Institution in the summer of 1989, when he 

was selected for an intensive internship program. During 

the internship, Hoffman worked on several BDG projects, 

including the identifi cation and sorting of plant specimens 

to family and entering data for a “Medicinal Plants of the 

Guianas” book project (DeFilipps et al., 2004) by former 

SI staff member Robert DeFilipps (http://botany.si.edu/

bdg/medicinal/index.html). In 1991 Hoffman applied for 

the BDG resident collector position and was sent to Guyana.

Hoffman’s fi rst collecting trip in Guyana was to 

the upper Mazaruni District, on Tim McDowell’s last 

FIGURE 2. Bruce Hoffman. Photo by Catherine Capellaro.
NUMBER 101 • 5

expedition in the summer of 1991. An overlap period 

between resident collectors was considered important by 

the BDG program to allow for hands-on training and continuity. On this expedition, McDowell and Hoffman set 

up a base camp at an indigenous settlement on the Kobadai savanna just north of Mount Roraima and hiked to 

Haiamatipu, a fl at-topped “tepui” mountain rising above 

the white sand savanna and morabukea (Mora gonggrijpii) forest to about 900 m (Hollowell et al., 2004). This 

trip provided the experience needed for Hoffman to organize his own expeditions, including permits, logistics, 

safety, and effective relationships with local communities 

and expedition members.

As resident botanist, Hoffman continued an informal 

yet important role in cross-cultural, scientifi c, and localglobal outreach to the Guyanese people. While living in the 

capitol of Georgetown, he customarily traveled about the 

city by foot, bicycle, and minibus, shopping in the street 

markets and bakeries and commuting to the university. 

The BDG program also hired local, in-town services, and 

Hoffman often used the taxi service of Harold Ameer to get 

around town and to help with expedition logistics. During 

his tenure in Guyana, Hoffman gave talks for the general 

public about his fi eldwork and the remarkable biodiversity 

of Guyana’s interior forests and savannas. These presentations, with slides illustrating his botanical collections, generally drew a large audience and were well received.

The resident botanists also provided an active link 

between the Smithsonian’s research efforts and the programs of other nations. For example, Hoffman maintained contact and discussed botanical fi eldwork with 

other researchers, such as SI researchers John Wurdack 

and Larry Skog (Department of Botany), Francisco Dallmeier (Smithsonian Institution Man and the Biosphere 

Program), Toby Pennington from Kew Botanic Gardens 

(now at the Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh), and 

Charles “Jay” Cole and Carol Townsend, zoologists from 

the American Museum of Natural History in New York. 

In addition, he facilitated the Ph.D. forest ecology research 

of Martin Quigley from Louisiana State University and his 

wife, Elizabeth Harris (postdoc, SI Department of Botany), and took nonscientists into the fi eld, such as Guy 

Marco, an indigenous artist based in Georgetown; Lynn 

Roberts, an Arawak nurse; Michael Koplik, a freelance 

journalist; and Sally Sprague, a freelance photographer.

Hoffman also served with the Conservation International Rapid Assessment Program (RAP) team to inventory biodiversity and promote the Kanuku Mountains as 

a protected area. Other participating scientists included 

Adrien Forsyth (entomologist), Robin Foster (ecologist/

botanist), Louise Emmons (mammalogist), and Ted Parker 

(ornithologist).

To gain experience in the fi eld, Guyanese biology 

students and foresters often accompanied Smithsonian 

botanists and zoologists on collecting trips. Doorjoohan 

Gopaul (Guyana National Herbarium), Macsood Hoosein 

(University of Guyana), and Ganeshwar Gharbarran (Forestry Department) participated and were co-collectors in 

a number of Hoffman’s expeditions. The collecting teams 

normally included two to fi ve local men who served as 

essential guides, shared the hauling of supplies and specimens, and set up camps in remote areas. Strong friendships often developed between the resident botanist and 

the Guyanese members of the team as they shared the 

challenges of travel and botanical fi eldwork under diffi cult 

circumstances and inclement weather. Some of the local 

guides that worked with Hoffman were Daniel Allicock, 

T. Allicock (Surama Village), Harvey Benjamin, Theo Benjamin (Port Kaituma area), Hubert Jacobs, Rose Jacobs 

(Karasabai), L. Patterson, A. Roland, and C. Roland. 

Occasionally, Hoffman would have Georgetown residents 

join his expedition.

Scientists from other countries and institutions also 

participated in fi eld trips organized by the resident botanist. Kate Lance, an American student at the Yale School 

of Forestry and Environmental Studies in Connecticut, 

joined the McDowell-Hoffman expedition and stayed to 

conduct her own expedition in Kaieteur National Park. 

Cole and Townsend conducted many of their own herpetological expeditions to Guyana, but in 1992 Hoffman made arrangements for them to collect and set up a 

fi eld lab at Karanambu Ranch in the northern Rupununi 

savanna to study lizards. Pennington, conducting research 

on Andira in the legume family, joined Hoffman on his 

Iwokrama expedition. Pennington went on to other parts 

of Guyana, but later that month, Hoffman encountered 

Pennington collecting in Imbaimadai, and they rejoined 

forces for another day. Helen Kennedy, Marantaceae specialist from the University of British Colombia in Vancouver, Canada, spent a week with Hoffman collecting in the 

Pakaraima Mountains. Catherine Capellaro, a multimedia 

artist and writer from Madison, Wisconsin, participated 

in several of Hoffman’s expeditions. Her trip to Guyana 

helped launch her career as a journalist, which included 

stints at the Progressive magazine and Rethinking Schools

magazine. She currently holds video footage from Hoffman’s collecting trips and has plans for a screenplay based 

on her Guyana adventure.

As tradition would have it, Hoffman was accompanied on his fi nal expedition as a BDG resident botanist 
6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

(1992) by Terry Henkel, the sixth BDG resident botanist. 

On this trip, Hoffman and Henkel collected plant and 

fungal diversity across a variety of habitats on the highest 

sandstone tepui occurring entirely within Guyana’s borders, Mount Ayanganna (2,000 m). After returning from 

Guyana, Hoffman worked for several conservation NGOs, 

as a conservation biology specialist for Conservation International in Washington, D.C., and for the Virginia-based 

NGO Amazon Conservation Team in Suriname.

Although Hoffman returned to the United States to 

continue his education, his interest and expeditions in 

the Guianas did not stop. In 1993, Hoffman was invited 

back to Guyana as part of the Conservation International 

RAP team to inventory habitats, plants, and animals in 

the western Kanuku Mountains southeast of Nappi Village and along the Rewa River (Parker et al., 1993). He 

also participated in a Smithsonian Institution Man and 

the Biosphere Program (SI/MAB), along with 22 Guyanese forestry students, to assess species diversity and restoration of an area slated for destructive bauxite mining. 

In 1995, Hoffman completed six 0.1 ha rapid assessment 

transects, documenting forest species diversity and density 

within the Iwokrama International Rainforest Reserve in 

Guyana. Plots can be a powerful tool for providing information on forest composition, diversity, and structure; 

indices of species richness; spatial and temporal change; 

and for understanding how other physical parameters may 

infl uence species composition and distribution (Dallmeier 

and Comiskey, 1998). From this and work of later resident botanists, a fl oristic inventory was produced (Clarke 

et al., 2001), and the data were synthesized (Clarke and 

Funk, 2005).

The existence of a cottage industry producing wickerlike furniture from hemiepiphytic roots caught Hoffman’s 

attention while he was collecting plants and working with 

local communities in northwestern Guyana. Because the 

roots grew from plants (Heteropsis and Clusia spp.) that 

require a standing forest canopy for support, the development of a nontimber forest product that would provide 

both economic and conservation benefi ts appeared promising (Hoffman and Ehringhaus, 1999). In collaboration 

with Jocelyn Dow (a local businesswoman and owner 

of the Liana Cane company), the government, and local 

communities, Hoffman conducted M.Sc. research on the 

ecology and harvesting of the aerial roots of Heteropsis 

fl exuosa (Araceae) for the production of cane furniture. 

In 1997, Hoffman received his M.Sc. degree in biology 

from Florida International University on the basis of this 

research. In 1998, Hoffman conducted additional research 

in Guyana on the ecology and harvest of Clusia aerial 

roots to complement the earlier work on Heteropsis fl exuosa (Hoffman, 1997).

For his doctoral research, conducted in collaboration 

with the Amazon Conservation Team, Hoffman made a 

quantitative comparison of ethnobotanical knowledge 

and resource prioritization for two distinct cultures, the 

Saramacca Maroons and the indigenous Trio, within three 

forest vegetation zones. The research contrasted how these 

two distinct cultures shape their environment, classify ecological zones, and view forest succession. The most culturally important plants were documented through interviews 

and collections to assess harvest impacts and highlight 

future research needs. In 2009, Hoffman received his 

Ph.D. from the University of Hawaii with a thesis entitled 

“Drums and Arrows: Ethnobotanical Classifi cation and 

Use of Tropical Forest Plants by a Maroon and Amerindian Community in Suriname, with Implications for Biocultural Conservation” (Hoffman, 2009).

While in Suriname, Hoffman met and married a Surinamese Dutch citizen and graphic designer, Nancy Valies, 

and they moved to the Netherlands. Hoffman is currently 

working at the Netherlands National Herbarium, writing 

a fi eld guide to the lianas of Suriname, and curating the 

Economic Botany collection in Leiden. His future goal is 

to continue working with a research institute, conservation group, or botanical garden on biodiversity studies 

linked to tropical conservation projects in collaboration 

with local peoples.

FORMAT OF COLLECTION INFORMATION

Over 200 taxonomic specialists and other botanical 

professionals participated in the identifi cation of plants 

collected by Bruce Hoffman. Now that 82% of these collections have been identifi ed, this publication makes the 

results of his BDG fi eldwork widely available in print 

and online to the botanical and conservation communities. This publication also serves as a resource for many 

herbaria that have received duplicates of these collections 

because as with all such endeavors, specialists constantly 

revise the determinations of specimens, and data errors are 

discovered and corrected over time. These data are periodically updated on the “Expedition” page (Funk et al., 

2008).

This publication is divided into four parts. Part I contains edited narratives drafted by Hoffman on the localities, habitats, people, and events of the collecting trips. 

Maps are included that show each trip, along with some 

of the place-names mentioned in the trip narratives. The 

maps were produced using ArcMap (ESRI, 2011) with 
NUMBER 101 • 7

base map coverages produced through the BDG’s collaboration with the CSBD at the University of Guyana. 

Part II is a detailed account of the localities where Hoffman made his collections; these are listed chronologically 

and grouped by trip. The range of collecting numbers for 

each trip is indicated, as are the dates of the trip. Within 

each trip, specifi c localities, as provided by the collector, 

are listed with their collection number ranges, the date 

for those collections, latitude and longitude coordinates, 

elevation ranges in meters, habitat descriptions, and cocollectors. Latitude and longitude are given in degree (°), 

minute (′), and second (′′) format and were taken using a 

global positioning system (GPS) with a precision of 100 m.

Part III lists Hoffman’s collections in numerical order. 

Each collection number is followed by the determined 

plant family, the plant name including any infraspecifi c 

names that have been provided, and authors of the name. 

The plant name information may be checked against the 

synonymy provided in the Checklist of the Plants of the 

Guiana Shield (Funk et al., 2007). The authors of plant 

names conform to standard abbreviations (Brummitt and 

Powell, 1992).

Part IV lists collections by determined name, sorted 

by division, family, genus, and specifi c epithets followed 

by the collection numbers for each name. Specimens determined only at the family level are listed fi rst for each family and designated as indet. (indeterminate). Specimens 

determined only to genus will have “sp.” for the specifi c 

epithet. This section is provided to facilitate the location 

of specimens of interest to specialists.

The fi rst set of all the Hoffman collections was in the 

Guyana National Herbarium at CSBD, and the second set 

came to the Smithsonian’s U.S. National Herbarium in 

Washington, D.C. Additional duplicates were distributed 

to other herbaria in the Americas and Europe as part of 

ongoing exchange programs. Anyone requiring additional 

information about these specimens or about the specialists and other individuals who participated in the determination of specimens may contact the Biological Diversity 

of the Guiana Shield Program, Smithsonian Institution, 

National Museum of Natural History, U.S. National Herbarium, Botany, MRC 166, P.O. Box 37012, Washington, 

D.C., 20013-7012, USA.

This is the fi fth publication by the BDG program 

detailing the collections of the program’s resident plant 

collectors. The fi rst publication covered the collections of 

John J. Pipoly from 1987 to 1988 (Hollowell et al., 2000), 

the second covered the collections of Lynn J. Gillespie 

from 1989 to 1991 (Hollowell et al., 2003), the third covered Tim McDowell from 1990 to 1991 (Hollowell et al., 

2004), and the fourth included H. David Clarke’s years 

as the BDG botanist from 1995 to 2004 (Kelloff et al., 

2011). As identifi cation of specimens collected by other 

BDG botanists approaches at least 75%–80% completion, 

additional publications will be issued in this series.

REFERENCES

Anderson, W. R. 1997. Notes on Neotropical Malpighiaceae—

VI. Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 21: 37–84.

Berry, P. E., B. K. Holst, and K. Yatskievych, eds. 1995. Volume 1: Introduction. Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana,

J. A. Steyermark, Paul E. Berry, and B. K. Holst, general eds. 

Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.

Boggan, J., V. Funk, C. Kelloff, M. Hoff, G. Cremers, and 

C. Feuillet. 1997. Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas. 

2nd ed. Biological Diversity of the Guianas Program, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.

Braun, M. J., D. W. Finch, M. B. Robbins, and B. K. Schmidt. 

2000. A Field Checklist of the Birds of Guyana. Biological 

Diversity of the Guianas Program, Smithsonian Institution, 

Washington, D.C.

Braun, M. J., D. W. Finch, M. B. Robbins, and B. K. Schmidt. 

2007. A Field Checklist of the Birds of Guyana. 2nd ed. Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield Program, Smithsonian 

Institution, Washington, D.C.

Brummitt, R. K., and C. E. Powell, eds. 1992. Authors of Plant 

Names. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, UK.

Clarke, H. D., and V. A. Funk. 1998. A Preliminary Analysis of 

the Plant Diversity of the Iwokrama Forest, Guyana. Biological Diversity of the Guianas Program, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.

Clarke, H. D., and V. A. Funk. 2005. Using Checklists and Collections Data to Investigate Plant Diversity. II. An Analysis 

of Five Florulas from Northeastern South America. Proc. 

Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 154: 29–37.

Clarke, H. D., V. Funk, and T. Hollowell. 2001. Using Checklists and Collections Data to Investigate Plant Diversity. 

I: A Comparative Checklist of the Plant Diversity of the 

Iwokrama Forest, Guyana. Sida Bot. Misc. 21, 86 pp.

Dallmeier, F. 1992. Long-Term Monitoring of Biological Diversity in Tropical Forest Areas: Methods for Establishment 

and Inventory of Permanent Plots. MAB Digest 11. United 

Nations Educational, Scientifi c and Cultural Organization, 

Paris.

Dallmeier, F., and J. A. Comiskey, eds. 1998. Forest Biodiversity 

in North, Central and South America, and the Caribbean: 

Research and Monitoring. Man and the Biosphere Series 21. 

Parthenon Publishing Group, Paris.

DeFilipps, R. A., S. L. Maina, and J. Crepin. 2004. Medicinal 

Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). 

Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.

Engstrom, M., and B. Lim. 2001–present. Checklist of the Mammals of Guyana. Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield 

Program, Smithsonian Institution. http://botany.si.edu/

bdg/guymammals.html (accessed June 2014).
8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

ESRI. 2011. ArcGIS Desktop: Release 10. Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California.

Funk, V., T. Hollowell, P. Berry, C. Kelloff, and S. N. Alexander. 

2007. Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Suriname, 

French). Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 55: 1–584.

Funk, V. A., and C. L. Kelloff. 2009. Introduction. In Checklist 

of the Freshwater Fishes of the Guiana Shield, R. P. Vari, 

C. J. Ferraris Jr., A. Radosavljevic, and V. A. Funk, eds. Bull. 

Biol. Soc. Wash. 17: 1–93.

Funk, V. A., C. L. Kelloff, and S. N. Alexander. 2008. Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield. http://botany.si.edu/bdg/

index.html (accessed June 2014).

Funk, V. A., and K. Richardson. 2002. Systematic Data in Biodiversity Studies: Use It or Lose It. Syst. Biol. 51(2): 303–316. 

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10635150252899789.

Funk, V. A., K. S. Richardson, and S. Ferrier. 2005. Survey-Gap 

Analysis in Expeditionary Research: Where Do We Go 

from Here? Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 85: 549–567. http://dx.doi

.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2005.00520.x.

Gibbs, A. K., and C. N. Barron. 1993. The Geology of the Guiana Shield. Oxford University Press, New York.

Hoffman, B. 1997. The Biology and Harvest of Nibbi, Heteropsis 

fl exuosa (ARACEAE): An Aerial Root Fiber Product in Guyana. Master’s thesis, Florida International University, Miami.

Hoffman, B. 2009. Drums and Arrows: Ethnobotanical Classifi cation and Use of Tropical Forest Plants by a Maroon and 

Amerindian Community in Suriname, with Implications for 

Biocultural Conservation. Ph.D. diss., University of Hawai‘i 

at Mãnoa, Honolulu.

Hoffman, B., and C. Ehringhaus. 1999. The Biology and Use of 

Kufa, Clusia grandifl ora and Clusia palmacida: Aerial Root 

Fiber Products in Guyana. Conservation International, 

Washington, D.C.

Hollowell, T. H. 2009. Plant Community Structure, Fire Disturbance, and Recovery in Mangrove Swamps of the Waini 

Peninsula, Guyana. Contr. Study Biol. Diversity 3: 1–166.

Hollowell, T., P. Berry, V. Funk, and C. Kelloff. 2001. Preliminary Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana; Suriname; French Guiana). Volume 1: Acanthaceae-Lythraceae. 

Biological Diversity of the Guianas Program, Smithsonian 

Institution, Washington, D.C.

Hollowell, T., V. A. Funk, C. L. Kelloff, and G. Gharbarran. 

2000. Smithsonian Plant Collections, Guyana: 1986–1987, 

John J. Pipoly III. Biological Diversity of the Guianas Program, Smithsonian Institution Washington, D.C.

Hollowell, T., L. J. Gillespie, V. A. Funk, and C. L. Kelloff. 2003. 

Smithsonian Plant Collections, Guyana: 1989–1991, Lynn 

J. Gillespie. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 44: 1–104.

Hollowell, T., T. McDowell, V. A. Funk, C. L. Kelloff, and D. Gopaul. 

2004. Smithsonian Plant Collections, Guyana: 1990–1991, Tim 

McDowell. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 50: 1–150.

Hollowell, T., and R. P. Reynolds, eds. 2005. Checklist of the 

Terrestrial Vertebrates of the Guiana Shield. Bull. Biol. Soc. 

Wash. 13.

Huber, O., G. Gharbarran, and V. A. Funk. 1995. Preliminary 

Vegetation Map of Guyana. Biological Diversity of the Guianas Program, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.

Kelloff, C. L. 2003. The Use of Biodiversity Data in Developing 

Kaieteur National Park, Guyana for Ecotourism and 

Conservation. Contributions to the Study of Biological 

Diversity 1. University of Guyana, Georgetown.

Kelloff, C. L., S. N. Alexander, V. A. Funk, and H. D. Clarke. 

2011. Smithsonian Plant Collections, Guyana: 1995–2004, 

H. David Clarke. Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 97: 1–302. http://dx

.doi.org/10.5479/si.0081024X.97.1.

Kelloff, C. L., and V. A. Funk. 1998. Preliminary Checklist of 

the Plants of Kaieteur National Park, Guyana. Biological 

Diversity of the Guianas Program, Smithsonian Institution, 

Washington, D.C.

Kelloff, C. L., and V. A. Funk. 2004. Phytogeography of the 

Kaieteur Falls, Potaro Plateau, Guyana: Floral Distributions and Affi nities. J. Biogeogr. 31: 501–513. Morillo, 

G. N. 1994. Seis Asclepiadaceae Sudamericanas Nuevas 

Para La Ciencia. Ernstia 4(1–2): 3–10.

Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the World. 4th ed. John Wiley, 

Hoboken, NJ.

Parker, T. A., III, R. B. Foster, L. H. Emmons, P. Freed, 

A. B. Forsyth, B. Hoffman, and B. D. Gill. 1993. A Biological Assessment of the Kanuku Mountain Region of Southwestern Guyana. RAP Working Papers 5. Conservation 

International, Washington, D.C.

Reis, R. E., S. O. Kullander, and C. J. Ferraris Jr., eds. 2003. 

Check List of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central 

America. Edipucrs, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Reynolds, R., R. MacCulloch, M. Tamessaar, C. Watson, 

C. J. Cole, and C. Townsend. 2001–present. Preliminary 

Checklist of the Herpetofauna of Guyana. Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield Program, Smithsonian Institution. 

http://botany.si.edu/bdg/guyherps.html (accessed June 2014).

Strong, M. T. 2001. Novelties in Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae) 

from the Guianas. Novon 11(2): 261–273. http://dx.doi

.org/10.2307/3393065.

Vari, R. P., C. J. Ferraris Jr., A. Radosavljevic, and V. A. Funk. 

2009. Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of the Guiana Shield. Bull. Biol. Soc. Wash. 17: 1–93. http://dx.doi

.org/10.2988/0097-0298-17.1.i.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The compilation of this collection summary would 

not have been possible without the work of many people who have assisted the BDG Program over the years. 

Among these people are Tom Hollowell, Margaret and 

Malcolm Chan-a-Sue, Phillip daSilva, Michael Tamessar, 

and D. Gopaul. We also thank Terry W. Henkel of Humboldt State University, Karen Redden of the University 

of the District of Columbia, and Mark T. Strong of the 

Smithsonian Institution for suggestions on the manuscript. 

The multitude of specialists, both past and present, who 

have helped in the determination of Bruce Hoffman’s specimens from Guyana and Suriname are listed below. This 

is publication number 199 in the Smithsonian’s Biological 

Diversity of the Guiana Shield Program publication series.
NUMBER 101 • 9

CONTRIBUTORS OF IDENTIFICATIONS

Fungi

Polyporaceae: T. W. Henkel

Xylariaceae: T. W. Henkel

Bryophytes

Calymperaceae: A. E. Newton, W. D. Reese

Dicranaceae: J. Florschütz-de Waard, A. E. Newton

Fissidentaceae: R. G. Pursell

Hookeriaceae: A. E. Newton

Leucobryaceae: J. Florschütz-de Waard, A. E. Newton

Meteoriaceae: A. E. Newton

Neckeraceae: A. E. Newton

Orthotrichaceae: A. E. Newton

Rhizogoniaceae: J. Florschütz-de Waard

Sematophyllaceae: J. Florschütz-de Waard, A. E. Newton

Sphagnaceae: J. Florschütz-de Waard

Thuidiaceae: A. E. Newton

Lichens

Cladoniaceae: T. Ahti, H. Sipman

Lycophytes

Lycopodiaceae: D. B. Lellinger

Selaginellaceae: D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Liverworts

Aneuraceae: J. Florschütz-de Waard, A. E. Newton

Lepidoziaceae: J. Florschütz-de Waard

Pteridophytes

Adiantaceae: D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee, J. Prado

Aspleniaceae: D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Blechnaceae: D. B. Lellinger

Cyatheaceae: D. B. Lellinger, P. G. Windisch

Dennstaedtiaceae: C. L. Kelloff, D. B. Lellinger, 

G. S. McKee

Dryopteridaceae: D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Grammitidaceae: R. Y. Hirai, P. H. Labiak, 

D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Hymenophyllaceae: D. B. Lellinger, R. C. Moran, 

P. G. Windisch

Lomariopsidaceae: D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Lygodiaceae: M. Boudrie, G. Cremers, C. L. Kelloff, 

D. B. Lellinger

Marattiaceae: D. B. Lellinger

Metaxyaceae: D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Oleandraceae: D. B. Lellinger

Polypodiaceae: C. L. Kelloff, D. B. Lellinger, 

G. S. McKee

Pteridaceae: D. B. Lellinger

Schizaeaceae: C. L. Kelloff, D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Tectariaceae: D. B. Lellinger

Thelypteridaceae: R. Ek, D. B. Lellinger

Vittariaceae: D. B. Lellinger, G. S. McKee

Woodsiaceae: D. B. Lellinger

Gymnosperms

Gnetaceae: S. N. Alexander, L. J. Gillespie, T. Hollowell

Dicots

Acanthaceae: R. L. Liesner, D. Wasshausen

Aizoaceae: J. K. Boggan

Amaranthaceae: J. K. Boggan

Anacardiaceae: G. Aymard, D. Daly, B. Hoffman, 

T. Hollowell, R. L. Liesner, J. D. Mitchell, 

J. J. Pipoly, S. F. Smith

Annonaceae: G. Aymard, B. Hoffman, D. M. Johnson, 

H. Maas, P. J. M. Maas, H. Rainer, U. Scharf, 

M. Sewell, M. van der Zee, C. M. van Zuilen

Apocynaceae: S. N. Alexander, L. Allorge, G. Aymard, 

A. Gentry, B. Hoffman, C. L. Kelloff, A. J. M. 

Leeuwenberg, R. L. Liesner, J. F. Morales, M. M. 

Plumel, M. van Roosmalen, F. van Troon

Aquifoliaceae: H. D. Clarke, M. Sewell, S. F. Smith

Araliaceae: J. C. Lindeman, J. Wen

Aristolochiaceae: C. Feuillet

Asclepiadaceae: G. Morillo

Balanophoraceae: M. L. Kawasaki, C. L. Kelloff

Bataceae: R. A. DeFilipps, M. T. Strong

Begoniaceae: S. F. Smith, D. Wasshausen

Bignoniaceae: S. N. Alexander, G. Aymard, 

M. Dunthorn, A. Gentry, S. O. Grose, B. Hoffman, 

I. R. Hollowell, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, 

M. L. Kawasaki, J. C. Lindeman, L. G. Lohmann, 

A. Pool, M. van Roosmalen

Bixaceae: S. N. Alexander, J. K. Boggan, L. J. Dorr, 

B. Hoffman, R. K. Shannon

Bombacaceae: S. N. Alexander, G. Aymard, L. J. Dorr, 

B. Hoffman, E. A. Tripp

Bonnetiaceae: A. Weitzman
1 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Boraginaceae: G. Aymard, C. Feuillet, M. L. Kawasaki, 

J. C. Lindeman, P. J. M. Maas, J. S. Miller, 

M. Sewell, S. F. Smith

Burseraceae: G. Aymard, D. Daly, M. L. Kawasaki, 

S. A. Mori, M. Nee, T. D. Pennington

Cabombaceae: R. A. DeFilipps, C. L. Kelloff

Cactaceae: B. Hoffman, B. Leuenberger, M. Sewell

Campanulaceae: R. A. DeFilipps, C. L. Kelloff, 

R. K. Shannon

Capparaceae: S. N. Alexander, R. A. DeFilipps, 

H. H. Iltis, J. Pruski

Caricaceae: R. L. Liesner

Caryocaraceae: B. Hoffman, J. Kallunki, G. T. Prance

Cecropiaceae: G. Aymard, C. C. Berg, B. Hoffman

Celastraceae: A. R. A. Görts-van Rijn, R. L. Liesner, 

S. F. Smith

Chrysobalanaceae: G. Aymard, A. R. A. Görts-van Rijn, 

B. Hoffman, M. L. Kawasaki, R. L. Liesner, 

G. T. Prance

Clusiaceae: H. D. Clarke, N. Cuello, A. Goldberg, 

A. R. A. Görts-van Rijn, B. Hoffman, B. K. Holst, 

M. L. Kawasaki, J. J. Pipoly, N. Robson, M. Sewell

Combretaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., B. Hoffman, M. L. 

Kawasaki, J. C. Lindeman, M. Polak, C. A. Stace

Compositae: V. A. Funk, J. C. Lindeman, J. Pruski

Connaraceae: G. Aymard, M. L. Kawasaki, C. L. Kelloff, 

R. L. Liesner, M. van Roosmalen

Convolvulaceae: D. F. Austin, G. Aymard, B. Hoffman, 

T. Hollowell, M. L. Kawasaki, R. L. Liesner, M. van 

Roosmalen, M. Sewell, S. Stuber

Cucurbitaceae: T. Hollowell, C. Jeffrey, J. C. Lindeman, 

M. Nee, J. Pruski, M. van Roosmalen, D. Zappi

Cunoniaceae: R. A. DeFilipps, C. L. Kelloff

Cyrillaceae: J. K. Boggan, J. Cislinski-Yesilyurt

Dichapetalaceae: G. Aymard, G. T. Prance, M. van 

Roosmalen, M. Sewell

Dilleniaceae: G. Aymard, C. N. de Fraga, C. L. Kelloff, 

M. van Roosmalen

Droseraceae: S. O. Grose, C. L. Kelloff, J. C. Lindeman

Ebenaceae: P. E. Berry, A. Goldberg, J. C. Lindeman, 

C. Sothers

Elaeocarpaceae: M. J. E. Coode, B. Hoffman, 

M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, C. L. Kelloff

Ericaceae: A. Goldberg, J. L. Luteyn

Erythroxylaceae: P. E. Berry, A. Jara, M. L. Kawasaki

Euphorbiaceae: W. S. Armbruster, G. Aymard, P. E. Berry, 

M. J. M. Christenhusz, H. J. Esser, L. J. Gillespie, 

A. Goldberg, B. Hoffman, R. L. Liesner, J. Murillo, 

M. Nee, W. Punt, M. van Roosmalen, M. Sewell, 

S. F. Smith, G. L. Webster

Euphroniaceae: J. K. Boggan

Flacourtiaceae: S. N. Alexander, M. H. Alford, 

G. Aymard, L. J. Dorr, A. Goldberg, B. Hoffman, 

M. L. Kawasaki, R. L. Liesner, J. C. Lindeman, 

P. J. M. Maas, M. Sewell

Gentianaceae: L. Cobb, C. Gleason, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, 

C. L. Kelloff, K. B. Lepis, R. L. Liesner, 

P. J. M. Maas, M. T. Strong, L. Struwe

Gesneriaceae: C. Feuillet, B. Hoffman, M. L. Kawasaki, 

A. J. M. Leeuwenberg, L. E. Skog

Hernandiaceae: C. L. Kelloff, R. K. Shannon

Hippocrateaceae: G. Aymard, A. R. A. Görts-van Rijn, 

B. Hoffman, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, J. A. Lombardi, 

A. M. W. Mennega

Humiriaceae: S. N. Alexander, J. Cuatrecasas, 

B. Hoffman, O. Huber, R. L. Liesner, J. C. Lindeman, 

M. Sewell, E. A. Tripp

Hydrophyllaceae: R. A. DeFilipps, R. K. Shannon

Icacinaceae: A. Goldberg, M. L. Kawasaki, A. C. de Roon, 

M. Sewell, H. van der Werff

Ixonanthaceae: R. A. DeFilipps, J. C. Lindeman, 

M. Sewell

Krameriaceae: B. Simpson

Lacistemataceae: M. H. Alford, C. L. Kelloff, 

R. L. Liesner

Lamiaceae: R. M. Harley

Lauraceae: G. Aymard, A. Chanderbali, A. Goldberg, 

B. Hoffman, H. van der Werff

Lecythidaceae: G. Aymard, C. L. Kelloff, S. A. Mori

Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: G. Aymard, 

R. C. Barneby, H. D. Clarke, R. Foster, J. Grimes, 

B. Hoffman, M. L. Kawasaki, C. L. Kelloff, 

J. C. Lindeman, M. Luchow, K. M. Redden, M. van 

Roosmalen

Leguminosae-Faboideae: G. Aymard, R. C. Barneby, 

A. M. de Carvalho, H. D. Clarke, R. Foster, R. Garcia, 

J. Grimes, B. Hoffman, M. L. Kawasaki, C. L. Kelloff, 

G. P. Lewis, R. L. Liesner, J. C. Lindeman, R. B. Pinto, 

K. M. Redden, L. Rico, M. van Roosmalen, V. E. Rudd, 

M. Sousa, B. M. Torke

Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: G. Aymard, R. C. Barneby, 

J. B. Ebinger, J. Grimes, B. Hoffman, C. L. Kelloff, 

G. P. Lewis, J. C. Lindeman, M. Luchow, 

T. D. Pennington, O. Poncy, K. M. Redden, 

M. van Roosmalen

Lentibulariaceae: P. J. M. Maas, M. Polak, P. Taylor

Lissocarpaceae: A. Goldberg

Loganiaceae: F. J. Fernández Casas, B. Hoffman, 

C. L. Kelloff, D. Wasshausen

Loranthaceae: J. Kuijt, M. van Roosmalen
NUMBER 101 • 1 1

Lythraceae: A. Lourteig

Malpighiaceae: C. Anderson, W. R. Anderson, 

B. Hoffman, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, J. C. Lindeman, 

M. van Roosmalen

Malvaceae: L. J. Dorr, P. Fryxell

Marcgraviaceae: J. K. Boggan, S. Dressler, B. Hoffman, 

T. Hollowell, C. L. Kelloff, A. C. de Roon, S. Stuber

Melastomataceae: F. Almeda, A. Freire Fierro, A. R. A. 

Görts-van Rijn, B. Hoffman, T. Hollowell, B. K. 

Holst, C. L. Kelloff, D. S. Penneys, J. J. Wurdack

Meliaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., G. Aymard, P.-M. Forget, 

B. Hoffman, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, M. L. Kawasaki, 

R. L. Liesner, T. D. Pennington, M. Sewell, S. F. Smith

Mendonciaceae: D. Wasshausen

Menispermaceae: S. N. Alexander, G. Aymard, R. C. 

Barneby, P. Hiepko, M. L. Kawasaki, C. L. Kelloff, 

R. L. Liesner, J. C. Lindeman, M. van Roosmalen, 

R. K. Shannon

Monimiaceae: C. L. Kelloff, R. L. Liesner, M. Sewell

Monotaceae: J. Pruski, D. Zappi

Moraceae: G. Aymard, C. C. Berg, R. Foster, M. Sewell

Myristicaceae: G. Aymard, M. Sewell

Myrsinaceae: S. N. Alexander, M. L. Kawasaki, 

J. C. Lindeman, J. J. Pipoly

Myrtaceae: B. Hoffman, B. K. Holst, M. L. Kawasaki, 

L. R. Landrum, J. C. Lindeman, F. F. Mazine

Nyctaginaceae: G. Aymard, R. A. DeFilipps, 

A. Goldberg, M. Nee

Nymphaeaceae: G. Aymard, J. H. Wiersema

Ochnaceae: A. Goldberg, C. Sastre

Olacaceae: G. Aymard, A. Goldberg, P. Hiepko, 

B. Hoffman, J. Kallunki, R. L. Liesner, T. D. Pennington

Onagraceae: P. Hoch, C. L. Kelloff, M. Polak, E. Zardini

Opiliaceae: P. Hiepko

Oxalidaceae: C. L. Kelloff, J. C. Lindeman, A. Lourteig, 

M. Sewell

Passifl oraceae: R. Ek, C. Feuillet

Phytolaccaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., R. A. DeFilipps, 

C. L. Kelloff, R. K. Shannon

Picramniaceae: R. L. Liesner, T. D. Pennington, 

W. W. Thomas

Piperaceae: G. Aymard, R. Callejas, M. J. M. 

Christenhusz, A. R. A. Görts-van Rijn, G. Mathieu

Podostemaceae: C. L. Kelloff

Polygalaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., S. N. Alexander, 

G. Aymard, M. Carmo Mendes-Marques, A. JacobsBrouwer, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, R. L. Liesner, P. J. M. 

Maas, M. van Roosmalen, J. J. Wurdack

Polygonaceae: J. Brandbyge, R. L. Liesner, M. van 

Roosmalen

Proteaceae: K. S. Edwards

Quiinaceae: H. D. Clarke, L. Kawasaki, C. L. Kelloff, 

R. L. Liesner, J. C. Lindeman, M. Polak, J. V. Schneider

Rhamnaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., M. L. Kawasaki, 

J. C. Lindeman

Rhizophoraceae: J.-J. Floret, T. Hollowell, B. K. Holst, 

R. L. Liesner

Rubiaceae: G. Aymard, R. Cortés, C. B. Costa, 

P. G. Delprete, B. Hoffman, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, 

M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, C. L. Kelloff, J. C. Lindeman, 

J. A. Lombardi, C. Persson, J. Pruski, S. F. Smith, 

C. M. Taylor, D. Zappi

Rutaceae: S. N. Alexander, J. Kallunki

Sapindaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., G. Aymard, H. T. Beck, 

B. Hoffman, M. L. Kawasaki, T. D. Pennington, 

M. van Roosmalen

Sapotaceae: G. Aymard, B. Hoffman, J. C. Lindeman, 

T. D. Pennington, M. Sewell

Scrophulariaceae: R. M. Harley, N. H. Holmgren, M. L. 

Kawasaki, J. C. Lindeman, M. Sewell, B. L. Turner

Simaroubaceae: S. N. Alexander, G. Aymard, B. 

Hoffman, R. L. Liesner, W. W. Thomas

Siparunaceae: S. N. Alexander, R. B. Carter, B. Hoffman, 

M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, R. L. Liesner, M. Nee, 

M. Pignal, S. S. Renner

Solanaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., S. N. Alexander, 

B. Hoffman, S. Knapp, M. Nee, M. van Roosmalen

Sterculiaceae: L. J. Dorr, B. Hoffman, C. L. Kelloff, 

J. C. Lindeman, L. Y. T. Westra

Symplocaceae: M. L. Kawasaki, C. L. Kelloff

Theophrastaceae: M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, J. C. Lindeman, 

M. Sewell

Thymelaeaceae: A. Goldberg

Tiliaceae: L. J. Dorr, M. J. Jansen-Jacobs

Trigoniaceae: P. Acevedo-Rdgz., W. R. Anderson, 

C. L. Kelloff, J. C. Lindeman, M. van Roosmalen

Turneraceae: R. Ek, C. Feuillet, R. L. Liesner

Ulmaceae: C. C. Berg, B. Hoffman, M. L. Kawasaki, 

R. L. Liesner, P. J. M. Maas

Verbenaceae: S. N. Alexander, J. K. Boggan, 

M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, M. L. Kawasaki, R. L. Liesner, 

D. Wasshausen

Violaceae: S. N. Alexander, G. Aymard, H. E. Ballard, 

H. D. Clarke, W. H. A. Hekking, B. Hoffman, 

R. L. Liesner, M. Nee, J. Rhodes, M. Sewell, 

S. Stern

Viscaceae: J. Kuijt

Vitaceae: P. E. Berry, R. L. Liesner, M. van Roosmalen, 

S. F. Smith

Vochysiaceae: B. Hoffman, L. Marcano-Berti
1 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Monocots

Alismataceae: J. K. Boggan

Araceae: G. Aymard, T. B. Croat, R. Ek, B. Hoffman, 

D. H. Nicolson

Arecaceae: G. Aymard, A. Henderson, M. L. Kawasaki, 

F. W. Stauffer, J. G. Wessels Boer

Bromeliaceae: E. J. Gouda, B. K. Holst

Burmanniaceae: S. O. Grose, C. L. Kelloff, H. Maas, 

P. J. M. Maas

Cannaceae: P. J. M. Maas

Commelinaceae: R. B. Faden

Costaceae: S. N. Alexander, H. Maas, P. J. M. Maas, 

C. D. Specht

Cyclanthaceae: J. K. Boggan, B. Hoffman, R. L. Liesner, 

S. Stern, E. A. Tripp

Cyperaceae: M. Alves, A. C. Araujo, K. Camelbeke, 

R. Kral, J. C. Lindeman, M. T. Strong, 

W. W. Thomas, G. C. Tucker

Dioscoreaceae: C. L. Kelloff

Eriocaulaceae: A. Diaz, M. Hakki, C. L. Kelloff, R. Kral, 

M. M. Unwin

Haemodoraceae: J. K. Boggan, S. F. Smith

Heliconiaceae: B. Hoffman, W. J. Kress, P. J. M. Maas, 

C. D. Specht

Liliaceae: J. K. Boggan, R. A. DeFilipps, B. Hoffman

Marantaceae: S. N. Alexander, G. Aymard, 

K. Hoenselaar, M. L. Kawasaki, H. Kennedy, 

P. J. M. Maas, H. H. C. Raijmakers

Orchidaceae: G. Carnevali, E. A. Christenson, 

R. Ek, W. Forster, E. Hágsater, B. Hoffman, 

J. C. Lindeman, I. Ramirez, G. A. Romero, 

E. C. Smidt, M. Werkhoven

Poaceae: G. Aymard, G. Davidse, E. J. Judziewicz, 

C. L. Kelloff, J. C. Lindeman

Pontederiaceae: C. L. Kelloff

Rapateaceae: G. Aymard, P. E. Berry, 

C. L. Kelloff

Smilacaceae: S. N. Alexander, G. Aymard, J. R. Botina-P., 

R. A. DeFilipps, L. Ferrufi no

Thurniaceae: M. T. Strong

Triuridaceae: C. L. Kelloff

Velloziaceae: J. K. Boggan, R. A. DeFilipps

Xyridaceae: P. E. Berry, M. Hakki, R. Kral

Zingiberaceae: S. N. Alexander, B. Hoffman, H. Maas, 

P. J. M. Maas, C. D. Specht

COLLECTIONS OF SPECIAL INTEREST

511 Bromeliaceae Guzmania cf. monostachia (L.) Rusby ex Mez; det. 

B. K. Holst, 1997

Possible fi rst record for the 

Guianas

845 Euphorbiaceae Conceveiba hostmanii Benth.; det. J. Murillo (COL), 

1999

Possible fi rst record for 

Guyana

880 Dilleniaceae Tetracera willdenowiana Steud. ssp. willdenowiana; 

det. C. L. Kelloff, 2005

First record for Guyana

980 Bignoniaceae Arrabidaea revillae A. H. Gentry; det. A. H. Gentry, 

1993

First record for Guyana 

1017 Myrtaceae Myrcia ehrenbergiana (O. Berg) McVaugh; det. 

B. K. Holst, 1993

Rare species

1042 Bignoniaceae Arrabidaea sp. nov. aff. carichanensis; det. A. Gentry, 

1993

Possible new species

1091 Melastomataceae Miconia serialis DC.; det. J. J. Wurdack, 1993 First record of this species 

for Guyana

1178 Burseraceae Protium opacum Swart; det. D. Daly, 2000 First record for the Guianas

1194 Malpighiaceae Heteropterys hoffmanii W. R. Anderson; det. 

W. R. Anderson, 1997

Isotype; named in honor of 

Bruce Hoffman

1217 Capparaceae Morisonia americana L.; det. J. Pruski, 1994; !

R. DeFilipps, 1997

First record for the 

Guianas; new generic 

record for the Guianas

1300 Rubiaceae Mitracarpus diffusus (Willd. ex Roem. and Schult.) 

Cham. and Schltdl.; det. C. M. Taylor, 2000; !JansenJacobs (U)

First record for the Guianas 

1468 Annonaceae Duguetia paraensis R. E. Fr.; det. P. Maas, 1993 First record for Guyana
NUMBER 101 • 1 3

1564 Begoniaceae Begonia heloisana Brade; det. D. Wasshausen, 1994 First record for the Guianas

1670 Ixonanthaceae Ochthocosmus longipedicellatus Steyerm. and Luteyn; 

det. J. C. Lindeman, 1994; !R. A. DeFilipps, 1996

First record for the Guianas

1710 Orchidaceae Myoxanthus uncinatus (Fawc.) Luer; det. E. A. 

Christenson, 1993

Possible fi rst record for the 

Guianas 

1837 Orchidaceae Maxillaria grobyoides Garay and Dunst.; det. 

E. A. Christenson, 1993

First record for the Guianas 

1867 Orchidaceae Sobralia infundibuligera Garay and Dunst.; det. 

E. A. Christenson, 1993

First record for the Guianas 

1920 Rubiaceae Psychotria adderleyi Steyerm.; det. C. M. Taylor, 2001 First record for the Guianas

1935 Passifl oraceae Passifl ora fanchonae Feuillet; det. C. Feuillet, 1997 First record for Guyana

1963 Malpighiaceae Byrsonima fanshawei W. R. Anderson; det. 

W. R. Anderson, 1993

Second collection of this 

species, fi rst with fl owers

1975 LeguminosaeFaboideaeSwartzia sp. nov. aff. panacoco (Aubl.) R. S. Cowan; 

det. B. M. Torke, 2005

New species 

1984 Clusiaceae Clusia tabulamontana Maguire; det. J. J. Pipoly, 1995 First record for Guyana

2115 Orchidaceae Ponthieva ovatilabia C. Schweinf.; det. G. Carnevali, 

2004

First record for the 

Guianas; new generic 

record for the Guianas

2117 Myrsinaceae Cybianthus pakaraimae Pipoly; det. J. Pipoly, 1996 New species

2123 Melastomataceae Graffenrieda caudata Wurdack; det. J. J. Wurdack, 

1993

Second collection of this 

species

2163 Calymperaceae Calymperes venezuelanum (Mitt.) Pitt. ex Broth.; det. 

A. E. Newton, 1993; !W. D. Reese, 1994

First known sporophyte for 

this species

2163 Fissidentaceae Fissidens oblongifolius Hook. f. and Wilson; det. 

R. G. Pursell, 1996

First known sporophyte for 

this species

2183 Orchidaceae Sarcoglottis stergiosii Carnevali and I. Ramírez; det. 

E. A. Christenson, 1995

Possible fi rst record for the 

Guianas

2228 Orchidaceae Elleanthus sp. ; det. E. A. Christenson, 1995 Possible new species

2260 Lythraceae Cuphea insolita Lourteig; det. A. Lourteig, 1995 Isotype

2272 LeguminosaeFaboideaeSwartzia aff. conferta Spruce ex Benth.; det. 

B. M. Torke, 2005

Possible new species

2695 Orchidaceae Prosthechea aemula (Lindl.) W. E. Higgins; det. 

E. A. Christenson, 1994; !G. Carnevali, 2004

New record for Guyana

2731 Rubiaceae Rudgea gracilifl ora Standl.; det. D. Zappi (K), 1997 First certain record for the 

Guianas

2819 Passifl oraceae Passifl ora quadrangularis L.; det. C. Feuillet, 1997 First record for Guyana 

(possibly escaped from 

cultivation)

2939 Melastomataceae Tryssophyton merumense Wurdack; det. 

J. J. Wurdack, 1993

Second collection of this 

species

2984 Burseraceae Protium boomii Daly var. nov.; det. D. Daly, 1996 First record for the 

Guianas; possible var. nov.

3113 Poaceae Myriocladus distantifl orus Swallen; det. 

E. J. Judziewicz, 1994

First record of this genus 

for the Guianas 

3140 Orthotrichaceae Macromitrium fusco-aureum E. B. Bartram; det. 

A. E. Newton, 1994

First record for the Guianas 

3161 Asclepiadaceae Blepharodon tillettii Morillo; det. G. Morillo, 1995 Second collection of this 

species
1 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

3186 Poaceae Cortaderia roraimensis (N. E. Br.) Pilg.; det. 

E. J. Judziewicz, 1994

First collection of this 

species on Ayanganna

3191 Compositae Stenopadus megacephalus Pruski; det. J. Pruski, 1994 Second collection of this 

species

3200 Bromeliaceae Racinaea tetrantha (Ruiz and Pav.) M. A. Spencer and 

L. B. Sm. var. caribaea (L. B. Sm.) M. A. Spencer and 

L. B. Sm.; det. E. J. Gouda, 1997

First record for the Guianas

3219 Cyperaceae Everardia disticha T. Koyama and Maguire; det. 

M. T. Strong, 1993

First record for Guyana 

3222 Gentianaceae Curtia ayangannae L. Cobb and Jans.-Jac.; det. 

L. Cobb and M. J. Jansen-Jacobs, 2007

Isotype

3237 Asclepiadaceae Matelea hoffmanii Morillo; det. G. Morillo, 1994 Holotype; named in honor 

of Bruce Hoffman

3245 Asclepiadaceae Matelea funkiana Morillo; det. G. Morillo, 1994 Holotype

3252 Piperaceae Peperomia manarae Steyerm.; det. A. R. A. Görts-van 

Rijn, 1999

First record for the Guianas

3253 Piperaceae Peperomia angularis C. DC.; det. A. R. A. Görts-van 

Rijn, 1996

First record for the Guianas

3304 Bromeliaceae Guzmania retusa L. B. Sm.; det. E. J. Gouda, 1997 Rare species in Guyana

3325 Clusiaceae Tovomita cf. rubella Spruce ex Planch. and Triana; 

det. J. Pipoly, 1995

Possible fi rst record for 

Guyana

3384 Myrtaceae Marlierea karuaiensis (Steyerm.) McVaugh; det. 

B. K. Holst, 1993

First record for Guyana 

3404 LeguminosaeFaboideaeSwartzia sp. nov. aff. panacoco (Aubl.) R. S. Cowan; 

det. B. M. Torke, 2005

New species

3536 Orchidaceae Epidendrum aff. xanthium Lindl.; det. E. Hágsater, 

1998

Possible fi rst record for 

Guyana

3572 Cyperaceae Rhynchospora rupicola M. T. Strong; det. 

M. T. Strong, 1999

Paratype

3936 Cecropiaceae Pourouma cucura Standl. and Cuatrec.; det. 

G. Aymard, 1993; !C. C. Berg, 1996

First record for the Guianas

4548 LeguminosaeMimosoideaeCedrelinga cf. cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke; det. 

R. C. Barneby, 1996

First record for Guyana

4556 Convolvulaceae Dicranostyles cf. holostyla Ducke; det. R. L. Liesner, 

1998

Possible fi rst record for the 

Guianas

4593 Meliaceae Carapa akuri Poncy, Forget and Kenfack; det. Forget 

et al., XII 2009

New species

4596 LeguminosaeFaboideaeClathrotropis cf. glaucophylla R. S. Cowan; det. 

G. Aymard, 1999

Possible fi rst record for the 

Guianas
I. Expedition Narratives and Maps

(For detailed collection localities and collection numbers, see Part II: Collecting 

Localities)

The main goal of a botanical expedition is to document the botanical diversity of a georeferenced collecting locality chosen by the expedition members. In 

each locality, attempts are made to collect plants of as many different growth 

habits and types as possible: submerged aquatic vegetation to emergent aquatics and rheophytic vegetation; seasonally fl ooded forest, herbs, vines, lianas, 

and herbaceous plants growing at the river’s edge; and, in terra fi rme forest, 

understory herbs and shrubs, midstory trees and palms, canopy trees and lianas, 

epiphytes, and canopy-emergent trees. Members of Hoffman’s expeditions were 

able to collect in the canopy by using extendible aluminum clipper poles and 

tree-climbing spikes that could be used to climb trees up to about 80 cm in diameter. Climbing trees takes a great deal of time, but these collections of epiphytes, 

lianas, and large canopy trees are some of the most valuable from an expedition 

because they represent the most poorly known and least well represented species found in herbaria. The diffi culties of identifying material from neotropical 

forests necessitates that plants for the most part be in fertile condition (fl owering or fruiting). A pressed, dried herbarium specimen must be made so that 

identifi cation can be made in an herbarium with full use of reference collections, 

botanical literature, and dissecting microscopes. The herbarium specimens that 

result constitute a record of the expedition that, if properly maintained, will 

remain in good condition for hundreds of years and provide a valuable resource 

for biodiversity studies of all types, including research questions and conservation studies. The trip narratives that follow are heavily edited extracts from the 

expedition reports fi led by Bruce Hoffman.

TRIP 1: SOUTHEAST KANUKU MOUNTAINS

7 OCTOBER TO 12 NOVEMBER 1991 (MAP 1)

This was the fi rst BDG collecting expedition under my own leadership after 

participating in Tim McDowell’s fi nal expedition to Haiamatipu Mountain (see 

Hollowell et al., 2004). The Kanuku Mountains encompass a compact, circular 
1 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 1. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 1.
NUMBER 101 • 1 7

set of peaks reaching approximately 1,000 m elevation; 

they adjoin the Rupununi savannas of Guyana. The area 

has been recommended as a protected area by scientifi c 

and conservation organizations.

The primary goal of the expedition was to document 

plant species in the southeastern quarter of the Kanuku 

Mountains, away from the more populated RupununiKanuku interface. An additional goal was to facilitate 

the Ph.D. forest ecology research of Martin Quigley from 

Louisiana State University. Martin traveled with his botanist wife Dr. Elizabeth Harris. Two Guyanese scientists 

from the University of Guyana, Doorjoohan Gopaul and 

Macsood Hoosein, also participated in the expedition.

Our team traveled from Georgetown to Dadanawa 

Ranch by small plane on 7 October 1991. The ranch is 

set in the midst of vast, open grasslands, south of the 

Kanuku Mountains. We were received graciously by the 

owners, Dwayne and Sandy DeFreitas. The fi rst day was 

spent exploring the surrounding savanna and gallery forest along the creeks, visiting the small ranch zoo, and 

dining on local beef. In the evening, we participated in 

a daily tradition at the ranch: stories and drinks on the 

front porch. Amerindian (Makushi and Wapishana) ranch 

hands clustered around a television set, watching karate 

videos. One memorable story concerned a giant anteater 

(Myrmecophaga tridactyla) that Dwayne and Sandy had 

taken on as a “pet.” Dwayne encouraged the animal to 

sleep on their bed at night, a liberty strongly protested by 

Sandy. The anteater eventually returned on its own to the 

savannas.

The next day the expedition set out northward 

toward Sand Creek Village, where the Rupununi River 

cuts through the Kanuku Mountains. We traveled alternatively by four-wheel drive, bullock cart (bull and cart), 

foot, and canoe. Travel was relatively rapid and painless 

because of the dry conditions. In the rainy season, much of 

the Rupununi is transformed into an inland lake, and the 

biting black fl ies (kabura) are relentless.

Near Sand Creek, loud singing was heard, and we 

came across several drunken Amerindian men, lying on 

the ground in a hut. Empty plastic bottles of rubbing 

alcohol from Brazil, known locally as “alcool,” littered 

the premises. The traditional drink of the Amerindians 

in Guyana is fermented cassava “beer” or kasiri (cassiri), 

with relatively low alcohol content and substantial nutrient content. Alcool has clearly had negative social effects 

upon Amerindian culture and is likely to pose substantial 

health risks.

The expedition spent several days at the edge of the 

Kanuku Mountains seeking a satisfactory research site for 

Martin Quigley. A site was not found along the Rupununi River, so we explored to the east along the mountain-savanna interface. Two 1 ha plots were eventually 

established in the forest near Waramur Ranch (17 miles 

east of Sand Creek at the base of the Kanuku Mountains, 

3°01′07′′N, 59°21′25.1′′W). Our team worked together 

for a week and a half to mark trees, measure diameters, 

and collect botanical specimens for the ecological research.

On 19 October, Gopaul and I set out on a botanical collection expedition with three Amerindian guides: 

Desmond St. Hill, Godfrey Wilson, and Johnny Indach 

(Figure 3). Our destination was upper Crabwood Creek in 

the southeastern Kanuku Mountains. The guides told us 

that they visited the area rarely and did not know of others 

(local or foreign) who went there.

To reach Crabwood Creek, we hiked eastward along 

the foothills of the Kanuku Mountains for several hours 

from Waramur Ranch and cut abruptly north, following 

a creek upward along a series of pools and waterfalls. 

Secondary forest trees (e.g., Triumfetta semitriloba Jacq. 

[Tiliaceae] and Celtis iguanaea (Jacq.) Sarg. [Ulmaceae]) 

and riparian herbs (e.g., Justicia calycina (Nees) V. A. 

W. Graham [Acanthaceae] and Oeceoclades maculata

(Lindl.) Lindl. [Orchidaceae]) were collected along the 

way (Figure 4). In the upper reaches of the drainage, we 

FIGURE 3. Johnny Indach, local indigenous guide on southeastern 

Kanuku Mountain expedition. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
1 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

followed gullies and scrambled across rough, bouldery terrain to the ridgetop (low myrtaceous-dominated forests, 

including Eugenia, Calyptranthes). From the divide, it was 

a steep drop down into the Crabwood Creek drainage 

through Lecythidaceae and Astrocaryum spp. (Arecaceae) 

dominated forest. Our group arrived in the valley late in 

the afternoon, and the guides quickly erected a bush camp 

with tarpaulins, poles, and Heteropsis spp. (“nibbi”) fi ber 

cordage.

Working from the Crabwood Creek base camp 

(3°07′43.7′′N, 59°17′20.6′′W) for 18 days, we surveyed 

the fl ora in the watershed and surrounding mountains 

and ridgetops. Most of the watershed was covered by 

mixed evergreen forest on well-drained soils, including 

species of Eschweilera, Astrocaryum, Chrysobalanaceae, 

Cassipourea (Rhizophoraceae), Swartzia, and caesalpinioid 

legumes. Along Crabwood Creek, we collected specimens of two different Podostemaceae species, Mourera 

fl uviatilis Aubl. and Apinagia fl exuosa (Tul.) P. Royen, 

and many liana genera (Combretum, Dioclea, Ipomoea, 

Odontadenia).

Our team collected plants from a variety of ecological 

zones. Northward from the base camp we broke through 

a dense forest on steep terrain dominated by small Myrtaceae trees to fi nd a granitic rock face. On top of this massif 

we discovered a “mountain savanna,” with unobstructed 

views of the surrounding landscape. Within the small 

area on top of the rock, we collected melastomes, rubiacs 

(Remijia roraimae K. Schum.), Clusia panapanari Choisy 

(Clusiaceae), Cedrela odorata L. (Meliaceae), asters (Lepidaploa gracilis (Kunth) H. Rob., Piptocoma schomburgkii

(Sch. Bip.) Pruski), terrestrial orchids (Cyrtopodium and 

Catasetum spp.), bromeliads (Pitcairnia geyskesii L. B. 

Sm. and Vriesea spp.), and a grass species (Lasiacis sorghoidea (Ham.) Hitchc. and Chase). While hiking back to 

camp at twilight that day, I had a close call when a bow 

held by one of the Amerindian guides struck bone close to 

my eye while we were fording a creek.

I observed and interacted with more wildlife at Crabwood Creek than at any other site in the Guianas region. 

A few of the larger animals seen or heard by Gopaul and 

myself included peccary, deer, coati, agouti, spider monkey, capuchin monkey, squirrel monkey, night monkey, 

jaguar, ocelot, harpy eagle, macaws, toucans, and various 

snakes. Game and fi sh were so abundant that our Amerindian guides kept a “bar-ba-cot” fi re (or barbeque) going 

day and night to smoke the daily catch, usually with many 

fi sh and animal parts being smoked to bring home to their 

families.

A notable animal encounter involved a wild animal 

chase. When we fi rst arrived at Crabwood Creek, in the 

late afternoon, an agouti broke through the bushes at 

high speed, followed closely by an ocelot. The animals 

seemed oblivious to human presence and passed within 

a few meters. The guides spontaneously dropped their 

packs and joined in the chase. Gopaul and I were stunned 

and took a few more seconds to respond. The agouti dove 

into a nearby creek and the ocelot ran off just before we 

arrived at the creek edge. The guides and Gopaul jumped 

into the creek and poked with sticks under the bank. The 

agouti came to the surface and was immediately killed. We 

resumed our journey with the ocelot’s stolen meal, looking 

forward to a special dinner that night.

Another noteworthy experience was an encounter 

with a wave of army ants (Cheliomyrmex sp.) marching 

through camp. While working alone on plant specimens 

one morning, I noticed a clicking sound in the background. 

Turning around, I saw a wall of black ants sweeping across 

the ground and scouting up trees on a “hunting expedition” toward our camp. I realized that I had been listening 

to the sound of millions of marching ant feet on forest 

vegetation! A variety of insects and small vertebrates were 

jumping and fl ying to get away, and small birds hopped 

alongside for an easy meal.

I was concerned that the ants would go after our food 

and created a barrier of burning newspaper to head off the 

“invasion.” The guides and Gopaul returned and tried to 

assist with this futile effort. We were all stomping around, 

brushing off biting ants, and simultaneously crumbling 

and lighting newspapers on fi re. Eventually, we left the 

camp and watched the ants pass through. Late that night, 

FIGURE 4. Bombax cf. nervosum Uittien (Bombacaceae), Hoffman 

433, treelet occurring on rock outcrop savanna in the southeastern 

Kanuku Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
NUMBER 101 • 1 9

after all of us were ensconced safely in our hammocks and 

hammock nets, the army ants returned and inundated our 

camp again on their way back. This time we let them pass 

without resistance. Army ants are appreciated by many 

Amerindians as house cleaners of the forest.

My most vivid memory from the expedition was a 

night I spent lost at Crabwood Creek without light or 

fi re. I made several mistakes that led to the unfortunate 

situation. First, while hiking in the late afternoon, I had 

handed my daypack with basic survival gear to a guide as 

I was searching the canopy with binoculars, distracted by a 

blooming tree. Second, I allowed the guide in front to walk 

onward while, unbeknownst to me, the guide behind went 

chasing after a peccary (Tayassu pecari). I looked down to 

fi nd that both guides were out of sight and unresponsive 

to my calls. Without directional clues in the topography 

and faced with multiple meandering trails, I was soon lost.

Once darkness fell, I stayed in one spot at the edge of 

a tree fall, slept little during the night, jogged in place, and 

tried to keep my wits. The moon was bright, and my mind 

created nightmarish images from the shadows and light. 

I tried unsuccessfully to make a fi re with torn shirt fabric and palm fi bers using a few strike-anywhere matches 

found in one of my pockets. Late at night, an unknown 

animal came bounding toward me, but retreated when 

I yelled. At another moment, I smelled a foul animal scent 

and felt a mist and realized that monkeys had silently 

slipped into the treetop and were perched 5 m above me. 

I tried to convince myself that monkeys are harmless. Several times I mistook the calls of forest birds for rescuers.

In the morning, I was tempted to walk and search for 

camp but decided to stay and wait. One of the Amerindian 

guides found me in the early dawn. This experience provided a powerful lesson for subsequent expeditions. My 

advice to readers is (1) to keep a GPS (global positioning 

system) and basic survival kit always on your person (and 

practice using them), (2) to always travel with a local guide 

and ensure that they stay within visual or voice range, and 

(3) to remain in place if there is a chance of being rescued.

On 6 November, our botanical collecting team hiked 

out of the Crabwood Creek watershed and rejoined 

Quigley, Harris, Hoosein, and their assistants. Working 

in unison, we collected the remaining voucher specimens 

needed from the forest plots. On 11 November, the entire 

group traveled back to Dadanawa Ranch by Land Rover 

for a much-appreciated overnight stay and meal with the 

DeFreitas. Hossein and I traveled with the plant specimens 

by truck along the dirt “track” to Georgetown, and the 

others returned by charter aircraft. We made 190 collections of trees, lianas, and herbs on this trip (Figure 5).

TRIP 2: KAITUMA RIVER AND SEBAI RIVER

6 TO 19 DECEMBER 1991 (MAP 2)

The purpose of this expedition was to document the 

fl ora within a large logging concession in northwestern 

Guyana that had recently been obtained by the Barama 

Company (a Korean-Malaysian logging interest). Efforts 

were focused primarily upon areas that were likely to be 

disturbed by roadbuilding and logging near Jonestown 

and Port Kaituma.

The fi rst logging road planned at Port Kaituma follows a ridgeline between the Kaituma and Barima River 

watersheds, eastward, to the Yapukarri Amerindian community. The survey line crosses a variety of ecological 

zones, including upland forest, riparian forest, and swamp 

forest with a high abundance of Manicaria saccifera

Gaertn. (Arecaceae).

Members of the expedition included Catherine Capellaro (photographer and friend), Harvey and Theo Benjamin (Amerindian guides), and me. Lodging and meals 

were obtained at the government guesthouse in Port Kaituma. The December rainy season was in full force during the trip, with heavy sheets of rain sweeping regularly 

across the landscape. Most specimens collected near Port 

Kaituma were secondary forest trees, shrubs, or herbs.

The infamous site of Jonestown, where Jim Jones 

led more than 900 people to kill themselves or be killed, 

was briefl y visited. All structures had been destroyed, and 

secondary forest and high grasses stood where the mass 

suicide/murder occurred. Remaining signs of the former 

FIGURE 5. Duguetia calycina Benoist (Annonaceae), Hoffman 

335, small forest tree, fl ower and fruit, collected in the southeastern 

Kanuku Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
2 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 2. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 2.
NUMBER 101 • 2 1

settlement included laterite roads, an old U.S. military 

tow truck, ruins of a sawmill, and fruit trees. Local people 

avoid the area, and we heard stories about spirit possessions and the semitruck-driving ghost of Jim Jones.

An additional four days were spent collecting in and 

around the friendly Amerindian (Carib-speaking) community of Sebai, north of Port Kaituma. The forest appeared 

to be relatively undisturbed and had greater species diversity than areas closer to Port Kaituma. We collected many 

orchids in fl ower, including species of Brassia, Catasetum, 

Dichea, Epidendrum, Maxillaria, Pleurothallus, Sobralia, 

Stelis, and Vanilla. A bromeliad I collected, Guzmania 

monostachia (L.) Rusby ex Mez, turned out to be a new 

record for the Guianas (Hoffman 511).

On 19 December, we traveled back to Georgetown by 

small charter plane. Capellaro became dizzy and nauseated en route; we later discovered when we took her to the 

clinic that she had contracted malaria (Plasmodium vivax) 

after only two weeks in Port Kaituma. We made 195 collections of fertile specimens on this two-week expedition 

(Figure 6).

TRIP 3: SOESDYKE–LINDEN HIGHWAY, 

KURU-KURU CREEK

3 JANUARY 1992 (MAP 3)

While Capellaro was being treated for malaria, we 

decided to make four plant collecting trips of short duration along the coast and in the near interior of Guyana. 

This was the fi rst of the four.

Collections were made in wallaba-dominated (Eperua 

falcata Aubl.) sclerophyllous forest on white sand along 

the Soesdyke–Linden Highway just south of Georgetown. 

This area was once a wallaba forest that had been logged. 

Only remnants of the forest remain. The vegetation was 

low (trees to 5 m tall), shrubby, and arranged in clusters (bush islands), with large open spaces of sand. The 

nutrient-poor white sand soils with low water retention 

support very little vegetation in some areas. Examples of 

tree genera found and collected in this area include Byrsonima, Couepia, Himatanthus, Erythroxylum, Humiria, 

Ilex, Ocotea, Rhodognaphalopsis (Bombacaceae), Tapirira, and Trattinnickia. The highway crosses several small 

creeks. Along these creeks were gallery forests with dense 

populations of Phenakospermum guyannense (Rich.) 

Endl. ex Miq. (Strelitziaceae), which the Guyanese call 

wild banana, although the fructescence is more heliconialike. We made 36 plant collections, mostly trees, along the 

highway (Figure 7).

FIGURE 6. Thoracocarpus bisectus (Vell.) Harling (Cyclanthaceae), 

Hoffman 585. Collected along the Sebai River. Photo by Bruce 

Hoffman.

FIGURE 7. Hymenocallis tubifl ora Salisb. (Liliaceae), Hoffman 

1529. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
2 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 3. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trips 3 and 5.
NUMBER 101 • 2 3

TRIP 4: MAHAICA RIVER MOUTH

19 JANUARY 1992 (MAP 4)

The second of the coastal and near-interior trips was 

to the mouth of the Mahaica River. Forty-one specimens 

were collected from remnant mangrove forest and coastal 

strand, with characteristic mangrove trees including Conocarpus erectus L. (Combretaceae), Avicennia germinans

(L.) Stearn. (black mangrove; Verbenaceae), and Laguncularia racemosa (L.) C. F. Gaertn. (white mangrove; 

Combretaceae).

TRIP 5: B & B HELICONIA FARMS AND 

ADRIAN THOMPSON FARM

21 TO 25 JANUARY 1992 (MAP 3)

During the third short trip, plant collections were 

made on various properties belonging to Boyo and 

Bridgette Ramsaroop of Georgetown, near the Cheddi 

Jagan International Airport, including the former estate 

farm and arboretum of the explorer Adrian Thompson. 

The soils are white sands, and the vegetation zones include 

wallaba (Eperua falcata) forest, marsh forest, secondary 

scrub, herbaceous swamp, and riparian plant communities. The fl ora is composed of both local species and many 

specimens brought from the interior by Mr. Thompson. 

At the time of our visit, the estate was being developed 

into a small-scale tourist resort by the Ramsaroop family. They have altered the landscape with a small lagoon, 

built benabs (thatch huts), and brought in the shells of old 

school buses to be used as sleeping quarters for visitors. 

There are fi elds of cultivated ornamental fl owers, mostly 

Heliconia. We made 96 plant collections.

TRIP 6: ARAWAK AMERINDIAN LAND AND 

POKERERO RIVER

27 JANUARY TO 3 FEBRUARY 1992 (MAP 4)

Capellero’s (Figure 8) recovery from the malaria she 

contracted while in Port Kaituma was going well, so 

arrangements were made to collect on one part of the 

Arawak Amerindian Land. Plant collections were made 

in forest, savanna, and riparian plant communities of the 

Santa Arawak Amerindian lands (also known as Santa 

Mission), within a day’s travel by land and water from 

Georgetown. The expedition team included Capellaro, 

me, and two young Santa Arawak men, L. Patterson and 

C. Patterson. The Santa Arawak community collaborated 

with the Swimtours Company (Pegasus Hotel, Georgetown) to develop a tourism concession on their land, with 

several large thatch-roof buildings and trails. The resort 

adopted the name “Timberhead” based upon previous use 

of the site in timber harvest. Our team used the facilities 

at Timberhead as a base camp to make collections farther 

upriver.

Traveling by boat up the meandering, tidally infl uenced Pokerero River from the Demerara River (near the 

Cheddi Jagan International Airport), we passed through 

swamp forest with large trees and overhanging branches. 

The sound of the boat engine upset a hive of Africanized 

honeybees. We were poised to dive into the river, but the 

hive did not launch a full attack. Nine or ten kilometers 

upriver I observed a transition to fl ooded herbaceous 

savanna, a common ecological zone within near-coastal 

areas of the Guianas. The Santa Arawak Village community was located within this zone, and we stopped to meet 

the people and discuss our visit with the village heads, or 

tuchaus. The surrounding uplands included dry evergreen 

forest on white sand and seasonally fl ooded forest. In 

the upper reaches of the watershed there were numerous 

FIGURE 8. Catherine Capellaro, with Brocchinia micrantha (Baker) 

Mez (Bromeliaceae), near Kaieteur Falls. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
2 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 4. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trips 4 and 6.
NUMBER 101 • 2 5

narrow tributaries completely overgrown by marsh forest 

vegetation.

Because of its close proximity to Georgetown and the 

Santa Arawak community, the Pokerero watershed has 

been conspicuously altered by human activities. We spent 

our time exploring in various directions from the resort. 

The diversity of plant life was greatest within the small, 

enclosed creeks, with many epiphytes and microhabitats. 

During this expedition we were able to collect 99 plant 

specimens from the various microhabitats while trying to 

document the fl ora in some of the less disturbed areas.

TRIP 7: NORTH RUPUNUNI SAVANNAS 

AND SOUTH PAKARAIMA MOUNTAINS

15 FEBRUARY TO 15 MARCH 1992 (MAP 5)

In addition to the Smithsonian Institution botanical team, this expedition included two herpetologists, 

Dr. Charles “Jay” Cole and Dr. Carol Townsend, a husband 

and wife team from the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. I made arrangements for Cole and 

Townsend to set up a stationary fi eld lab at Karanambu 

Ranch in the northern Rupununi savanna (Figure 9) 

where they could collect specimens (lizards). The botanical 

expedition began in Karanambu and followed a transect 

across multiple ecological zones and increasing elevation 

into the southern Pakaraima Mountains. Vegetation zones 

included savanna, riparian “gallery forest,” dry deciduous 

forest, lowland rainforest, mountain “savanna,” and submontane forest.

On 15 February, the expedition team traveled by 

Islander charter plane from Georgetown to Karanambu. 

The plane landed on a man-made earthen ridge that allows 

for rainy season access. The owner of the ranch, Diane 

McTurk, received us cheerfully and took us on a tour of 

the grounds in her four-wheel drive vehicle. Surrounding 

vegetation included short-stature “bush island” forests, 

ponds with native Victoria amazonica Sowerby (Nymphaeaceae) lily pads, grassy hills with rock outcrops, and wet 

and dry savanna. The main ranch house was surrounded 

by comfortable adobe guest houses set among old mango 

and neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.; Meliaceae) trees on 

the banks of the Rupununi River.

Diane is a tall, independent woman, who was in her 

70s at the time of our visit, with a sharp wit and British 

aristocratic fl air. She manages the ranch on her own with 

the assistance of local Amerindians and actively protects 

local wildlife (which includes giant river turtles (Podocnemis sp.), giant river otters (Pteronura brasiliensis), and 

black caimans (Melanosuchus niger)) from hunters. She 

has achieved some fame due to nature television shows 

that feature her feeding and swimming with her “family” 

of orphaned juvenile giant river otters. It is Diane’s dream 

that Karanambu Ranch be maintained for posterity as a 

nature reserve, and she has established a foundation for 

that purpose.

For the following week, Capellaro and I collected plant 

specimens around Karanambu in both forest and savanna. 

The Coles offered a small reward for lizards caught that 

transformed many in the local community into enthusiastic lizard-catching assistants. Our entire group boated 

along the Rupununi River, observing wildlife and collecting plants. Dr. Cole examined newborn baby caimans 

found nestled together along the riverbank (making this 

botanist nervous about a protective mother caiman). I collected a new record for Guyana, Arrabidaea revillae A. H. 

Gentry (Bignoniaceae), in the near vicinity of Karanambu 

(Hoffman 980).

On 21 February, Capellaro and I traveled by Land 

Rover and foot to the Makushi village of Karasabai. 

The village occurs along the border with Brazil and is a 

FIGURE 9. Bruce Hoffman and herpetologists from the American Museum of Natural History, Dr. Charles “Jay” Cole and 

Dr. Carol Townsend, with the conservationist and owner of 

Karanambu Ranch, Diane McTurk, feeding a pet tapir. Photo by 

Catherine Capellaro.
2 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 5. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 7.
NUMBER 101 • 2 7

point of access into the southern Pakaraima Mountains 

in Guyana. The “track” to Karasabai is often impassable, 

even for a four-wheel drive. We were driven as far as possible and then walked approximately four hours to reach 

the village. Karasabai is a small community with clusters 

of mango trees and adobe houses shimmering in the heat 

of a vast, rocky, regularly burned savanna. At the time of 

this research, Karasabai was one of the few Amerinidian 

communities in Guyana with legal title to their land.

We were welcomed in Karasabai by the Jacobs family 

(Hubert and his daughter Rose Jacobs) and were housed 

in a government compound next to the school. Detailed 

plans for the expedition into the mountains to the north 

were made quickly, including the participation of three 

local assistants (Hubert, Rose, and a young man) and a 

pack horse. The horse was useful for carrying gear, but 

because of low-hanging branches, the transport of people 

was not recommended. We established a good rapport 

with villagers and collected plants in the savanna and hills 

around Karasabai for several days.

Hiking north from Karasabai on 24 February, we 

made collections in the savanna, riparian forest, and dry 

seasonal forest along the Ireng and Tipuru Rivers. We 

camped at a spectacular waterfall, Corona Falls, near 

the Tipuru River mouth. Hubert Jacobs mentioned that 

the site is used yearly as a meeting place for Amerindians 

from the region to trade goods, drink cassiri (a beer-like 

drink made from fermented cassava juice), seek marriage 

partners, hunt, and fi sh. While swimming in shallow water 

near the falls, I observed a medium-sized anaconda swimming between me and the shore. Fortunately, it ignored 

me and swam by.

Some of the specimens collected in the Corona Falls 

area include Agonandra brasiliensis Benth. and Hook. 

f. (Opiliaceae), Cyrtocarpa velutinifolia (Cowan) J. D. 

Mitch. and Daly (Anacardiaceae), Elizabetha coccinea

Schomb. ex Benth. and Hydrochorea corymbosa (Rich.) 

Barneby and J. W. Grimes (Fabaceae), Lecythis brancoensis (R. Knuth) S. A. Mori (Lecythidaceae), Ouratea 

schomburgkii Engl. (Ochnaceae), Spachea elegans A. Juss. 

(Mapighiaceae), Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) Exell 

(Combretaceae), Vitex compressa Turcz. (Verbenaceae), 

and Ximenia americana L. (Olacaceae). A potential new 

liana species, Arrabidaea sp. nov. aff. carichanensis (Hoffman 1042), and a rare Myrtaceae tree, Myrcia ehrenbergiana (O. Berg) McVaugh (Hoffman 1017), were also collected near the Tipuru River mouth.

On 1 March, our group hiked through riparian 

vegetation along the Tipuru River (collections: Elvasia 

elvasioides Gilg [Ochnaceae], Licania apetala Fritsch 

[Chrysobalanaceae], Micropholis aff. emarginata T. D. 

Penn. [Sapotaceae]), moving into higher savanna and evergreen tropical forest. Here I collected what turned out to 

be a new species record for Guyana, Miconia serialis DC. 

(Melastomataceae; Hoffman 1091).

Crossing the Tipuru River was dangerous because 

we were carrying heavily loaded packs in a strong current with slippery rocks, but we arrived safely at Tipuru 

Village in good time and received a friendly welcome. An 

herbalist showed our group some small medicinal herbs 

around her house. One herb was said to help cure malaria 

and another to heal cataracts. I bought a chicken from one 

of the villagers to provide dinner for our expedition and 

was taken aback when a woman handed it to me alive for 

slaughter.

Hiking out of Tipuru Village the next day, we soon 

entered densely forested mountain slopes. We collected 

intensively in the foothills leading from Tipuru Village to 

the peak of Ureisha Mountain, the highest point in the 

region at 994 m, at the southern edge of the Pakaraima 

Mountains. We established a midelevation camp at Shimeri Creek, a beautiful, fl at site with large trees, open 

understory, and meandering streams. Some of the collections made in this area included Noisettia orchidifl ora

(Ridge) Ging. (Violaceae), Psychotria acuminata Benth. 

(Rubiaceae), Stylogyne longifolia (Mart. ex Miq.) Mez 

(Myrsinaceae), Tabebuia insignis (Miq.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae), and Triplophyllum funestum (Kunze) Holttum 

(Tectariaceae).

Hubert Jacobs revealed that his grandfather long ago 

had transported the fi sh in Shimeri Creek from a lower 

creek. This provides an example of how traditional 

resource management can alter ecosystems in unexpected 

and often undocumented ways.

We collected specimens along the fl anks and summit 

of Ureisha Mountain on 3 and 4 March. At the summit 

of Ureisha Mountain, we found a low-canopy Clusia

sp. (Clusia melchiori Gleason) dominant forest with an 

abundance of bryophytes, ferns (Asplenium macilentum

Kunze ex Klotzsch, Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. 

Presl, Hymenophyllum polyanthos (Sw.) Sw.), and orchids 

(Dichaea splitgerberi Rchb. f., Epidendrum carpophorum

Barb. Rodr., Maxillaria porrecta Lindl.). The view toward 

Karasabai Village back across the ecological gradient we 

had traversed, from the forest to the savanna and bare 

rock hills below, was impressive.

At the summit I collected a Malpighiaceae liana 

(Hoffman 1194) that was later published as a new species, 

Heteropsis hoffmanii Anderson, by Dr. William Anderson at the University of Michigan (Anderson, 1997). The 
2 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

specimen had immature bright yellow fl owers in bud. It 

should be re-collected with mature fl owers and/or fruit if 

possible to allow a more complete description. An interesting caulifl orous Annonaceae tree, Duguetia cadaverica

Huber, with thick white-pink fl owers on long runners 

from the base of the trunk, was collected near the summit. 

The runners extend underground and then reemerge with 

fl owers at the terminal ends. A new species record for the 

Guianas, Protium opacum Swartz (Burseraceae; Hoffman 

1178), was also collected on Ureisha Mountain.

On 6 March, the group hiked down from the Shimeri 

Creek base camp to Tipuru Village. On the outskirts of the 

village, we discovered a group of men trying to capture an 

angry, injured bull. The bull charged our group, and we 

had to drop our packs and climb nearby trees to escape 

while the locals tried to distract the bull. From the village, 

we took a different route back to Karasabai through the 

reverse vegetative sequence of evergreen forest, dry seasonal forest, and savanna. Along the way, I collected a 3 m 

tall tree, Morisonia americana L. (Capparaceae), that was 

a new record for Guyana (Hoffman 1217).

We stayed in Karasabai for a few days and were in 

contact with Karanambu and Diane McTurk by radio. 

Capellaro and I then walked (heavily laden with plant 

specimens) 15 miles out to the Moreiru settlement to meet 

a Land Rover for transport back to Karanambu. Along the 

way, we collected more plants at the Yurora River and at 

Karanambu Ranch. Total collections for this trip were 306 

plant numbers.

On 15 March plans were made for Cole, Townsend, 

and my expedition team to return to Georgetown by air. 

At fi rst the pilot refused to transport a tank of liquid nitrogen with preserved lizard specimens. After some pleading, 

the pilot eventually changed his mind, but the nitrogen 

“fog” coming out of the container as we gained elevation 

upon takeoff did not inspire his confi dence.

TRIP 8: IWOKRAMA FOREST RESERVE

16 APRIL TO 5 MAY 1992 (MAP 6)

In 1989, the government of Guyana (under former 

president Desmond Hoyte) presented a 371,000 ha tract 

of land in central Guyana for conservation and sustainable development during a Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Malaysia. The Iwokrama Rainforest 

Programme (later renamed the Iwokrama International 

Centre for Rainforest Conservation and Development 

[IICRCD]) was established to inventory and manage the 

reserve. The Iwokrama Programme declared eastern, 

mountainous zones off-limits to development and western, 

more accessible zones for experimental “sustainable use.” 

Full legal recognition of the Iwokrama Forest Reserve was 

accomplished in 1996.

A fi rst priority of the Iwokrama program was to 

inventory and map environmental, biological, and cultural 

attributes during a Phase I Iwokrama Programme inventory with a team of consultants (http://www.iwokrama

.org). I participated in the inventory through a three-week 

botanical expedition. Accommodations, meals, and transportation were provided by the Iwokrama Programme. 

We were based in government housing near Annai and 

at a fi eld station near the Kurupukari ferry crossing. The 

Allicock family of Surama Village was particularly helpful 

with the botanical research. Fred, Sydney, and Daniel Allicock (father and sons) were knowledgeable and trustworthy local guides. The botanical collecting team included 

Fabaceae expert Dr. Toby Pennington from Kew Botanic 

Gardens in England, Ganeshwar Gharbarran from the 

University of Guyana, Capellaro, and me.

The area around the Iwokrama Forest is lightly populated. There are two small Amerindian villages in the 

area: Surama, near the Rupununui savanna-forest interface (just south of the reserve boundary), and Fair View– 

Kurupukari (within the reserve boundary to the north). 

An improved, year-round laterite road from Lethem 

( Brazil) to Georgetown runs through the middle of the 

reserve, with a ferry shuttle over the Essequibo River at 

Kurupukari. It is likely that Brazilian land squatters and 

miners will migrate northward along the road, threatening 

the conservation aims of the IICRCD and the livelihood of 

Amerindian communities. During our fi eldwork, Brazilian 

gold miners were working rivers along the reserve boundaries (e.g., Burro-Burro River), and a gold trading store 

was run by the Kurupukari ferry operator.

On the basis of hydrology, topography, and soils, fi ve 

to six major landforms were defi ned by IICRCD consultants. The reserve includes lowland plains and river drainages broken by several hilly areas, including the 1,000 m 

high Iwokrama Mountains in the eastern part of the 

reserve. Clusia thickets, cacti, and submontane forest on 

boulder-strewn areas occur at higher elevations. Vegetation zones include lowland mixed forest (on white sand, 

brown sand, laterite, and granitic soils), deciduous forest, 

marshes, acidic bogs, secondary scrub, creek forest, and 

swamps or seasonally fl ooded riparian zones along the 

Burro-Burro, Essequibo, and Siparuni Rivers.

Our crew collected plants within different vegetation 

types and made general collections of fertile material whenever possible. Collecting occurred in the Kurupukari area 
NUMBER 101 • 2 9

MAP 6. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 8.
3 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

along the Essequibo River (seasonally fl ooded forest), along 

the Siparuni River at Pakatau Falls (Myrtaceae- dominated 

“pole” forest on an ironstone ridge), on the lower slopes of 

the Iwokrama Mountains (evergreen forest), just north of 

Surama Village area (boulder-strewn hills, marshes, bush 

islands), and along survey lines leading off the Kurupukari–

Annai Road (swamp, evergreen upland forest). A detailed 

account of Iwokrama vegetation zones and plant diversity 

based upon multiple collecting trips and ecological research 

is provided in Clarke et al. (2001).

A memorable experience was a trip to Pakatau Falls, 

on the northwest boundary of the reserve. Our botanical 

team was joined by seven to eight Commonwealth consultants, mostly British scientists and some Guyanese, working on various aspects of the Phase I Environmental/Social/

Cultural Assessment. We shared the boat trip from Kurupukari, traveling downriver along the Essequibo River 

for several kilometers and then heading upstream on the 

Siparuni River toward the base camp. Darkness fell, and 

we soon found ourselves in a precarious position: running 

rapids upriver in the dark in an aluminum boat during 

heavy rain and lightning. The bowman yelled out directions and warnings and made hand signals to the captain 

while scanning the water with a small, erratic fl ashlight. 

I captured a fruit fl oating in the water with my hand and 

wondered if it might be my last collection. The boat pilot 

maneuvered skillfully around boulders in the dark, and 

after 45 minutes, we all arrived safely back at camp.

The long-term effectiveness of the Iwokrama Programme at the Iwokrama Forest Reserve remains to be 

seen, but many of the preliminary inventories and assessments have been completed. The reserve is one of the 

better-documented areas in Guyana for plant and animal 

diversity. Our group returned to Georgetown by charter 

plane on 5 May 1992. During this expedition we were 

able to collect 313 plant numbers in the various habitats 

of the Iwokrama Reserve.

TRIP 9: IMBAIMADAI AND VICINITY

15 TO 31 MAY 1992 (MAP 7)

The purpose of this expedition was to document fl ora of 

the Guiana Highlands, an ecological zone known for a high 

percentage of endemic species. In Guyana this area is called 

the Pakaraima Mountains. Imbaimadai, located almost in 

the center of this area, is a burgeoning gold-mining settlement with an airstrip along the Upper Mazaruni River.

The landscape of the Upper Mazaruni is spectacular, 

with large expanses of grass savanna, exposed sandstone 

fl ats, rock gardens, scrubby pole forest bush islands, 

larger-stature mixed forest to 30 m, and black water rivers. Tepui escarpments, the fl at-top table mountains, are 

visible in all directions from Imbaimadai, including the 

rarely explored Merume Mountains to the north. Unfortunately, gold mining in the form of dredging the rivers 

has taken a heavy environmental toll, especially close to 

landing strips.

The expedition team included Carol Kelloff (Assistant 

Director, BDG), Ganeshwar Gharbarran (University of 

Guyana, Figure 10), Dr. Sally Sprague (freelance photographer), and me. We arrived in Imbaimadai by Islander 

charter plane on 15 May. We met Base Alfred at the airstrip, an older man who runs a local restaurant and disco. 

Mr. Alfred offered his compound as a base of operations 

for lodging, food, and storage. As it turned out, he was 

very helpful and trustworthy, and I recommend him for 

subsequent expeditions.

We depended on the transportation of supplies and 

scientifi c specimens into Imbaimadai by the daily fl ights 

that supplied the gold-mining operation. These fl ights 

came into Imbaimadai fully loaded with gas and oil drums 

as well as foods and other supplies ordered by people 

in the bush. Most times the fl ights returned empty to 

Georgetown. We made use of this fact by sending bags 

of preserved or dried specimens back via the Amerindians to Imbaimadai. Mr. Alfred would then send them on 

FIGURE 10. Ganeshwar Gharbarran and Bruce Hoffman in Pakaraima Mountains near Imbaimadai, May 1992. Photo by Bruce 

Hoffman.
NUMBER 101 • 3 1

MAP 7. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 9.
3 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

to Georgetown on the planes that were returning mostly 

empty. In this way we avoided having to charter planes at 

the end of the expedition.

Plant collections began in the general vicinity of 

Imbaimadai, to the west of town and toward the Partang 

River mouth. Some of the riparian gallery forest and savanna 

plants collected included Burmannia bicolor Mart. (Burmanniaceae), Buchnera palustris (Aubl.) Spreng. (Scrophulariaceae), Curculigo scorzonerifolia (Lam.) Baker (Liliaceae), Drosera kaieteurensis Brumm.-Ding. (Droseraceae), 

Habenaria entomantha (La Llave and Lex.) Lindl. and 

Koellensteinia kellneriana Rchb. f. (Orchidaceae), Irlbachia purpurascens (Aubl.) Maas. (Gentianaceae), Perama 

galioides (Kunth) Poir (Rubiaceae), Polygala spp. (Polygalaceae), Stegolepis angustata Gleason (Rapateaceae), 

Syngonanthus gracilis (Bong.) Ruhland (Eriocaulaceae), 

Utricularia spp. (Lentibulariaceae), and Xyris spp. (Xyridaceae). A partial list of the shrubs and trees includes Anacardium fruticosum J. D. Mitch. and S. A. Mori (Anacardiaceae), Bejaria sprucei Meisn. (Ericaceae), Chaetocarpus 

schomburgkianus (Kuntze) Pax and K. Hoffm. (Euphorbiaceae), Dimorphandra cuprea Sprague and Sandwith 

(Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae), Elaeoluma schomburgkiana (Miq.) Baill. (Sapotaceae), Emmotum conjunctum

R. A. Howard (Icacinaceae), Humiria balsamifera Aubl. 

and Sacoglottis mattogrossensis Malme (Humiriaceae), 

Moronobea jenmanii Engl. (Clusiaceae), Ochthocosmus 

roraimae Benth. (Ixonanthaceae), Qualea schomburgkiana Warm. (Vochysiaceae), Rhynchanthera grandifl ora

(Aubl.) DC. (Melastomataceae), and Sauvagesia sprengelii

A. St.-Hil. (Ochnaceae).

I collected fruiting voucher specimens near Imbaimadai from Andira grandistipula Amshoff (LeguminosaeFaboideae), a papilionoid legume tree with simple leaves 

and conspicuously large stipules. Our team searched for 

Pakaraimaea dipterocarpacea Maguire and Ashton subsp. 

dipterocarpacea (Monotaceae), a rare dipterocarp tree 

once collected near Imbaimadai. Unfortunately, miners 

had destroyed the riverbank at the site of the original collection, and the species was not observed elsewhere.

Expeditions into gold-mining areas in the interior 

require extra planning and funds. Food, transportation, 

and labor prices are highly infl ated, at least three times the 

price of non-gold-mining communities. The price of boat 

and engine rental and the expected daily wage are particularly high, so it is best to arrive with a boat engine and 

expedition assistants. When we decided to head north out 

of Imbaimadai, we hired three Amerindian “pork knockers,” a Guyanese term for individuals who seek their fortune in gold and diamonds, from the men waiting for the 

dredge operations to return from Georgetown. We wanted 

only two, but it seems that they came as a team.

On 18 May, the expedition followed a new “tractor track” that provided quick access north-northeast of 

Imbaimadai along the Partang River. This area included 

Clusia thickets, sandstone fl ats with terrestrial orchids 

and bromeliads, medium-height evergreen forest, and 

low-height submontane forest. We established several 

base camps along the tractor track, collecting in an everwidening radius from the site until we exhausted the area 

for habitat. The fi rst camp was near a savanna in scrub 

forest. We found the framework of a previous encampment near a small stream and utilized this structure. On 

20 May our guides cut a line to the Partang River, where 

we collected sundews (Drosera sp., Droseraceae) and 

Thurnia (Thurniaceae) at one of the small waterfalls along 

the way. Several days later we followed the creek northnortheast and cut across an old pork knockers’ trail and 

crossed from rainforest to dry scrub forest and then into 

an elfi n forest with many small-diameter (~4 cm) trees on 

the slope. At the summit peak (930 m) west of the camp, 

we explored and found epiphytes and orchids.

The second camp was another abandoned site that our 

guides modifi ed for our tarps. The forest had many Lecythidaceae trees and a high canopy. We collected in this area, 

although without climbing more trees, we did not seem to get 

the numbers we wanted. The most exciting thing that happened at this site was a visit to our “kitchen” from a labaria 

(Bothrops atrox), one of Guyana’s most venomous snakes. 

As we ran out of camp, one of our Amerindian guides killed 

the snake. It was also interesting to note that the Lecythis 

zabucajo Aubl. (Lecythidaceae) trees were dropping large 

fruits. Once the day warmed up, the fruits began crashing 

through the branches like bowling balls, sending everyone 

running for cover. Although we had planned to cut a line to 

Merume Mountain, I decided to take the trail to the end, 

where we found another waterfall about 90 m across and 

a single drop of 45 m on a large tributary of the Partang 

River. We spent the day collecting in this area.

We followed the trail back, staying in our fi rst camp 

and exploring the area more before returning to Imbaimadai on 28 May. By this time we were rapidly running out 

of food, collecting supplies, and money, so we spent a day 

exploring to the east of Imbaimadai, making more collections and waiting for a fl ight to take us back to Georgetown (Figure 11). At the time of the expedition, locals 

were planning to extend the track farther northeast.

The Imbaimadai region should remain a high priority for biodiversity research (Figure 12) and conservation because of high species endemism and the habitat 
NUMBER 101 • 3 3

destruction resulting from gold mining. Riparian plant 

communities are highly threatened because of the dredging activities. Areas of particular interest biologically that 

merit further scientifi c exploration are the region northeast of Imbaimadai and the high-elevation escarpment farther to the north.

We collected for just a little over two weeks in the 

area of Imbaimadai and along the Partang River watershed, but it turned out to be a good trip as we collected 

434 numbers of plant specimens during that time.

TRIP 10: KURUPUNG RIVER, MEAMU RIVER, 

AND KURUPUNG–MEMBARU TRAIL

14 JULY TO 14 AUGUST 1992 (MAP 8)

The Kurupung and Meamu Rivers drain the high 

sandstone escarpment north of the upper Mazaruni River 

(Imbaimadai region) and produce spectacular waterfalls 

and rapids dropping to the middle and lower Mazaruni 

River. These watersheds are densely forested, with the vertical rock faces typical of tepuis visible in all directions.

The goal of the expedition was to document botanical 

diversity in a lesser-known area of the Pakaraima- Mazaruni 

escarpment. The Kurupung and Meamu watersheds have 

not received the same scientifi c or conservation interest as 

Kaieteur Falls (Potaro River) because they are smaller and 

less accessible. The expedition spent three weeks in the 

upper Kurupung River and along the Kurupung-Membaru 

trail (an ancient trading route) and one week in the Meamu 

River watershed. Nonlocal expedition members included 

Guy Marco (an Amerindian artist based in Georgetown), 

Michael Koplik (a freelance journalist), and me.

Kurupung landing is a porkknocker mining settlement, and as expected, the prices for food, transportation, and labor were unusually high. Local guides asked 

3,000–4,000 Guyana dollars per day (US$18–25). Fortunately, I had made arrangements to work with the Reverend Charles Roland, a humble Amerindian Catholic priest 

with an interest in medicinal plants. The reverend and his 

sons served as guides and provided essential logistical support. We established a base camp at the reverend’s home, 

across the river from the Kurupung settlement.

Kurupung is a relatively tough, lawless frontier settlement. Drinking, gambling, fi ghting, and prostitution were 

standard activities of the local porkknockers when they 

were not actively working on dredges. We heard stories 

of bets placed upon “gladiator” fi ghts with contestants 

wielding machetes, chains wrapped around forearms, and 

oil barrel lid “shields.”

The reverend had taken on the daunting challenge to 

preach God’s word in Kurupung. On our fi rst night in the 

village, we attended the opening of a disco blessed with 

holy water by the reverend. Early in the evening a serious 

fi ght broke out over a game of “musical chairs,” and the 

establishment had to close. It gives you some indication 

of how bad the area is that on a Sunday morning, while 

accompanying Reverend Roland to his weekly sermon, 

I was openly propositioned by a prostitute, an invitation 

I was happy to decline.

Our expedition departed Kurupung on 16 July. We 

traveled by foot with the reverend and his two sons up 

FIGURE 11. Waiting on the airstrip at Imbaimadai, Pakaraima 

Mountains. Ganeshwar Gharbarran, student of the University of 

Guyana. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.

FIGURE 12. Frog in Imbaimadai area. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
3 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 8. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 10.
NUMBER 101 • 3 5

the Kurupung–Membaru trail toward the headwaters of 

the Kurupung River. The route includes a quick ascent 

along the Kurupung River, leading past several waterfalls, 

before a fi nal steep climb to an unnamed tepui plateau. 

From the plateau the trail subsequently descends into a 

separate watershed, the Membaru River. It is possible to 

travel onward by boat on the Membaru to the village and 

airstrip of Kamarang on the upper Mazaruni River and 

return to Georgetown from there.

We established our fi rst bush camp at Makreba Falls 

and collected there for several days. The expedition then 

advanced farther up the watershed and established a fi eld 

camp next to the large and spectacular Kumarau Falls. 

I consider Kumarau a sister waterfall to Kaieteur Falls, 

smaller in scale but equal in aesthetic and scientifi c value. 

On the sandstone plateau near the falls we observed typical fl oristic elements for the Guiana Highland region, 

including giant bromeliads, Clusia, orchids, Stemnodendron, Utricularia, and Xyris species.

We spent 15 days collecting in the vicinity of Kumarau 

and farther along the trail toward Membaru. The terrain 

made for diffi cult hiking, often consisting of root networks 

on boulders. Access to the tepui plateau above Kumarau 

required the use of wooden ladders.

Upon reaching the plateau, we explored and collected 

specimens along the old Amerindian trading route toward 

Kamarang. We arrived at Merume Falls on the Merume 

River watershed on 25 July. An attempt to scale a 1,300 m 

tepui north of the main trail was abandoned when we came 

across steep ravines. We returned to Kurupung on 2 August.

Guy Marco and I then traveled by boat down the 

Kurupung River to the mouth, then upriver on the Mazaruni River (Figure 13), and were dropped off in the uninhabited valley of the Meamu River. Vertical cliff walls 

tightly enclosed the valley, and the few animal trails 

present were rough. We cut a trail from the base camp 

toward the same 1,300 m tepui mentioned above but were 

thwarted this time by a river swollen from heavy rains. 

We were concerned about the fl ooding reaching our camp 

and slept lightly. Collections were made for a week along 

the river, at a waterfall, at the base of a 700 m tepui to the 

south, and wherever we could gain access. We returned to 

Kurupung by boat on 10 August.

Several subsequent days were spent collecting on a few 

tributaries of the Kurupung River (Takuba Creek, Hallelujah Creek). Riparian zones surrounding the Kurupung 

settlement were largely polluted and disturbed from mining activities. Indigenous communities along the Mazaruni 

River have been impacted both socially and culturally. 

For instance, we visited one village near the mouth of the 

Kurupung where gold dredges had undercut the riverbank 

and the residents had been told to leave. We returned to 

Georgetown by plane from the Golden Star Company 

(Canadian Gold Mining Company) landing strip along the 

Mazaruni River on 14 August.

A total of 400 plant numbers were collected during 

this expedition, many along the riparian zones and the 

upper slopes of the unnamed tepui.

TRIP 11: CANJE RIVER

28 AUGUST 1992 (MAP 9)

Many times, while preparing for another big expedition 

into the interior of Guyana and processing plants and cleaning up from a previous trip, the resident botanist may do a 

short excursion. I was interested in what the coastal region, 

a highly disturbed habitat, still had and decided to head 

eastward out of Georgetown by road toward New Amsterdam. At the Canje River I hired a boat and captain, and this 

allowed me to collect specimens in herbaceous marshland 

and mangrove forest remnants. We traveled approximately 

25 km from the mouth of the river, and I collected 20 plant 

specimens in various locations along the river’s edge.

TRIP 12: KABAKABURI MISSION, 

ISSORORO RIVER, UPPER POMEROON 

RIVER, AND ARAPIACO RIVER

7 TO 26 SEPTEMBER 1992 (MAP 10)

The aim of this expedition was to document plant 

diversity on the middle and upper reaches of the Pomeroon River watershed.

FIGURE 13. Traveling upriver from Imbaimadai on the Mazaruni 

River. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
3 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 9. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trips 11 and 15.
NUMBER 101 • 3 7

MAP 10. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 12.
3 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

An economic advantage of research on the Pomeroon 

River is that air travel is not required. The standard route 

involves four travel segments: (1) by road from Georgetown to Parima, on the east bank of the Essequibo River, 

(2) by speedboat across the Essequibo to the west bank at 

Supenaam, (3) by road through plantations to the small 

town of Charity on the Pomeroon River, and (4) by boat 

to the fi nal destination on the Pomeroon or adjoining 

watersheds.

I was fortunate to have the assistance of Lynn Roberts, an Amerindian nurse based in Georgetown but from 

the Pomeroon Arawak settlement of Kabakaburi on the 

Pomeroon River (upriver from Charity). Roberts and 

I departed Georgetown with food and plant collecting 

supplies on 7 September. In Parima we found an excellent example of an unregulated free market. We were 

approached by dozens of boatmen competing for passengers. They shouted at us, fought with one another, tried 

to carry off our baggage, and generally maintained an 

atmosphere of pandemonium. Boats with many passengers fl oated in full view as proof of imminent departure. 

Boats with few passengers remained hidden under the 

docks while men on shore solicited passengers. We found 

a relatively full boat and made the crossing in 35 minutes 

on glassy water. Depending upon the current and wind, 

the Essequibo crossing is often rough and wet.

On the west bank at Supenaam, minibuses (local public transit consisting of a passenger van with bench seats) 

waited to transport passengers to Anna Regina or as far as 

Charity. This portion of the trip is on a poor road and can 

take two to four hours.

In Charity, Roberts and I bought fi nal supplies at the 

regional market and chartered a boat for the one hour trip 

farther on the Pomeroon River to Kabakaburi Village. We 

met with village heads there, explained the goals of the 

expedition, and were welcomed. Members of Lynn’s family (Charles, Hilda, and Ada Roberts) assisted with cooking, shelter, and logistical support. The next day I rented 

a canoe and collected specimens along small tributaries 

of the Pomeroon River. Roberts spent a few days helping 

dozens of patients in the local clinic.

On 10 September, we traveled upriver on the Pomeroon to Wariwaru Creek and walked 8 miles by trail to 

Waikinipu Village near Akawini River. It was considerably faster and botanically more diverse to walk the trail 

than to paddle down to the mouth of the Akawini. The 

landscape included low mixed forest on white sand hills 

with many secondary forest species, Alchornea triplinervia

(Spreng.) Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae), Eperua falcata

Aubl. (Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae), Erythroxylum 

citrifolium A. St.-Hil. (Erythroxylaceae), Eschweilera

spp. (Lecythidaceae), Licania spp. (Chrysobalanaceae), 

Manilkara bidentata (A. DC.) A. Chev. (Sapotaceae), 

Matayba arborescens (Aubl.) Radlk. (Sapindaceae), 

Ocotea schomburgkiana (Nees) Mez (Lauraceae), Palicourea guianensis Aubl. (Rubiaceae), and Phryganocydia 

corymbosa (Vent.) Bureau ex K. Schum. (Bignoniaceae); 

swamp forest in depressions, Coussapoa microcephala

Trécul (Cecropiaceae), Mora excelsa Benth. (LeguminosaeCaesalpinioideae), and Symphonia globulifera L. f. 

(Clusiaceae); gallery creek forest with many epiphytes and 

lianas, Ficus amazonica (Miq.) Miq. (Moraceae), Licaria 

debilis (Mez) Kosterm. (Lauraceae), and Tovomita schomburgkii Planch. and Triana (Clusiaceae); and herbaceous 

swamps, Crudia glaberrima (Steud.) J. F. Macbr. (Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae) and Pterocarpus santalinoides

L’Hér. ex DC. (Leguminosae-Faboideae).

Waikinipu Village resembled a family compound 

more than a village. We explained our planned activities 

and were provided with a hut to cook our meals and hang 

our hammocks. The compound adjoins herbaceous wetlands on the banks of the Akawini River, which had an 

abundance of birds and fi sh.

Each morning, we set out by boat or foot to make 

botanical collections. Each afternoon, Lynn helped local 

people with diagnosis or treatment of medical problems 

while I processed plant specimens. Future collectors would 

do well to obtain training in basic medical care or to travel 

with a trained health care worker. Medical treatment is a 

tangible way to benefi t communities.

After fi ve days at Waikinipu Village, we traveled back 

to the Pomeroon River and chartered a boat, engine, and 

captain. The remaining days of the expedition were spent 

exploring Pomeroon tributaries (Issororo River, Mapari 

River, Arapiaco River, and Tapakuma River) and a low 

hill known as Hummingbird Mountain. We stayed with 

Arawak and Carib groups living far upriver at Bamboo 

Landing and Mango Landing. Most fertile specimens 

encountered were common secondary forest and riparian species. On Hummingbird Mountain, the forest was 

dominated by Lecythidaceae, Chrysobalanaceae, and caesalpinioid legume tree species. I collected specimens of the 

tree species Abarema mataybifolia (Sandwith) Barneby 

and J. W. Grimes (Leguminosae-Mimosoideae), Duguetia 

yeshidan Sandwith (Annonaceae), and Inga umbellifera

(Vahl) Steud. ex DC. (Leguminosae-Mimosoideae) on the 

mountain.

On 26 September, Lynn Roberts and I returned to 

Georgetown via boat and minibus. We had collected 400 

plant numbers, including trees, epiphytes, and herbs.
NUMBER 101 • 3 9

TRIP 13: PAKARAIMA MOUNTAINS: 

UPPER MAZARUNI RIVER AND MOUNT 

AYANGANNA

9 OCTOBER TO 20 NOVEMBER 1992 (MAP 11)

This was my fi nal trip as the BDG resident botanist 

and expedition leader, although not my last expedition to 

Guyana (see below). I was accompanied by Terry Henkel 

(Figure 14), the sixth resident botanist for the program.

The primary goal of this expedition was to document the plant diversity on Mount Ayanganna, the highest 

sandstone tepui (2,041 m) in the Pakaraima Mountains 

that is wholly in Guyana. The mountain is about 85 km 

east of Mount Roraima (2,810 m), a tepui shared by Guyana, Venezuela, and Brazil. Mount Ayanganna is considered a national landmark. Each year on the anniversary of 

Guyana becoming a republic (23 February 1970), members of the Guyana Defense Force ceremoniously hoist the 

national fl ag at the summit.

The mountain can be reached from the Imbaimadai 

airstrip in the Pakaraima Mountains via the Mazaruni 

River and the village of Chinoweing.

Our expedition arrived in Imbaimadai on 9 October 

and lodged in a compound of Base Alfred (see Trip 9). 

We collected for several days in the general vicinity of 

Imbaimadai and southward for ~8 km upstream along 

the Mazaruni River. From 12 to 16 October, we camped 

and collected specimens in the Karowrieng River watershed near the magnifi cent Maipuri Falls. The landscape 

consisted of exposed sandstone and white sand soils with 

a “rock garden” appearance interspersed with low- to 

medium-height forest and bush islands. Close to Maipuri 

Falls, we observed a cliff face with red and black rock 

paintings (petroglyphs) made by prehistoric peoples. Close 

to the cliff, I collected a previously unknown variety of Protium boomii Daly in fruit or possibly a new Protium species (Hoffman 2984). A fl owering specimen was needed by 

Dr. Doug Daly at the New York Botanical Garden (NYBG) 

so that he could make a full description of the plant.

Henkel subsequently traveled to Chinoweing to make 

initial arrangements for the expedition with villagers there 

while I organized supplies in Imbaimadai. On 24 October, 

the expedition traveled up the Mazaruni River, through a 

narrow gorge to the river landing for Chinoweing Village. 

Villagers helped us carry supplies on a trail zigzagging up 

the face of the gorge and across a fl at savanna landscape 

for several kilometers until we reached the village. Some 

of the men asked an exorbitant price for the short trip, but 

we were able to talk them down. Villagers expressed trepidation about traveling close to Mount Ayanganna. A local 

myth tells of a giant bat living in a cave on the mountain 

that carries people away at night. Wild banana trees were 

said to sprout wherever the bat defecated.

After some discussion we found two local men 

( Figure 15) willing to serve as guides, and the expedition 

departed on foot for Mount Ayanganna on 26 October. 

FIGURE 14. Terry Henkel on Mount Ayanganna. Photo by Bruce 

Hoffman.

FIGURE 15. Ascending summit of Mount Ayanganna, local fi eld 

assistants from Chinoweing Village, Harkinson Roland (left, with 

pruning pole) and Teddy Roland (right). Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
4 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 11. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 13.
NUMBER 101 • 4 1

Topographically, the mountain is slanted and eroded, with 

a ship-like form rather than the broad, fl at plateau of many 

tepuis. We aimed for the northeastern edge of the massif, 

where two steplike plateaus provide access to the summit. 

The trail to Ayanganna crossed fl at to undulating savanna 

and several smaller rivers with strips of gallery forest. 

We made our fi rst camp at Heika River after a grueling 

all-day approach. The next day we reached the foothills 

of Ayanganna, where I collected the endemic, distinctive 

monotypic melastome species Maguireanthus ayangannae

(Hoffman 3100; Figure 16) collected originally by Dr. Bassett Maguire from NYBG in the 1950s. The Smithsonian 

Institution Melastomataceae specialist, Dr. John J. Wurdack, had asked me to keep an eye out for this species, so 

I was pleased to fi nd it. The 10–30 cm tall scandent herb 

bore spoke-like horizontal fl owering shoots upon a central 

vertical shoot, each with many white fl owers in a row, and 

was very unlike most of the melastomes found in Guyana.

On 28 October, we ascended Mount Ayanganna (Figure 17) to the fi rst broad plateau (1,500 m) and established a base camp. The vegetation was shrubby with 

an open canopy of 3–8 m upon swampy, root-covered 

terrain. We spent the next nine days working on the 

mountain, ranging from the lower plateau to the summit 

ridge (1,500–2,200 m). The use of ropes was necessary 

in a few eroded spots near the summit. In the evenings 

rain fell heavily, and several inches of water would fl ow 

through our camp, but because of the sandstone substrate 

there was no standing water on the mountain. We set up a 

system using a tarpaulin to collect rainwater at night, and 

this supplied our only source of drinking, cooking, and 

bathing water during the day.

There have been a number of plant specimens collected on Mount Ayanganna that carry specifi c epithets 

named for the mountain: Boyania ayangannae Wurdack 

and Comolia ayangannae Wurdack (Melastomataceae) 

and Psychotria ayangannensis Steyerm. (Rubiaceae). We 

were able to collect these species on the lower plateau. 

We collected two new species of Asclepiadaceae that were 

later described by Gilberto Morillo (1994) and named 

after Dr. Vicki Funk, the director of the BDG program 

(Matelea funkiana Morillo; Hoffman 3245), and me: 

Matelea hoffmanii Morillo (Hoffman 3237). Another collection of interest was Blepharodon tillettii Morillo. This 

was the second collection since S. S. Tillett, C. L. Tillett, 

and R. Boyer found it in 1960. We also added a few new 

records for the Guianas, a new genus, Myriocladus distantifl orus Swallen (Poaceae; Hoffman 3113), and a new species of moss, Macromitrium fusco-aureum E. B. Bartram 

(Orthotrichaceae; Hoffman 3140).

The summit ridge was a slanted, wind-swept area 

of mountain savanna and Clusia-Bonnetia thickets 

(Figure 18). The view from the summit was astounding, 

with green forest stretching in all directions and great visibility eastward toward Kaieteur Falls on the Potaro River. 

FIGURE 16. Maguireanthus ayangannae Wurdack (Melastomataceae), Hoffman 3100. It was found on the lower slopes of Mount 

Ayanganna along creek drainages. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.

FIGURE 17. Mount Ayanganna summit in mist, local assistant from 

Chinoweing Village. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
4 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

The terrain was treacherous, with uneven ground and 

deep holes hidden in the vegetation (Figure 19). Notable 

botanical collections in this area included a new species, 

Curtia ayangannae L. Cobb and Jans.-Jac. (Gentianaceae; 

Hoffman 3222); new species records for the Guianas, Racinaea tetrantha (Ruiz and Pav.) M. A. Spencer and L. B. 

Sm. (Bromeliaceae; Hoffman 3200) and Guyanan Everardia disticha T. Koyama and Maguire (Cyperaceae; Hoffman 3219); and the second collection known of Stenopadus megacephalus Pruski (Compositae; Hoffman 3191).

We descended from the mountain on 6 November and 

hiked back toward Chinoweing. Collections (Figure 20) of 

note made along the way included new species records of 

Piperaceae for the Guianas at the base of Ayanganna (Peperomia manarae Steyerm., Hoffman 3252; and Peperomia 

angularis C. DC., Hoffman 3253) and a new record for 

Guyana at Heika River (Marlierea karuaiensis (Steyerm.) 

McVaugh, Myrtaceae; Hoffman 3384). The expedition 

returned to Imbaimadai on 15 November. I collected a 

new species of Swartzia (Leguminosae-Faboideae) for the 

Guianas in the vicinity (Hoffman 3404). The expedition to 

Mount Ayanganna was not only spectacular for the view 

(Figure 21) but very good in total number of collections. 

FIGURE 18. Bonnetia rubicunda (Sastre) A. L. Weitzman and P. F. 

Stevens (Bonnetiaceae), Hoffman 3225. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.

FIGURE 19. Liana collected on Mount Ayanganna. Photo by Bruce 

Hoffman.

FIGURE 20. Stomatochaeta condensata (Baker) Maguire and Wurdack (Compositae), Hoffman 3344. Collected in the Pakaraima 

Mountains, between the Koatse River and Chinoweing village. 

Photo by Bruce Hoffman.

FIGURE 21. Mount Ayanganna summit. Bruce Hoffman leaping 

between rocks. Photo by Terry Henkel.
NUMBER 101 • 4 3

We collected 585 numbers as well as adding to the number 

of new species and new records for the Guianas. It was a 

good trip, and Henkel and I returned to Georgetown on 

17 November.

TRIP 14: KANUKU MOUNTAINS

6 TO 17 FEBRUARY 1993 (MAP 12)

Conservation International (CI), a U.S.-based NGO, 

is proactive in the protection of wilderness areas before 

development and in the evaluation of the exploitation 

impact on the natural resources of these areas. The Kanuku 

Mountains in the Rupununi savanna area of southwestern Guyana are an extensive tract of tropical forest with 

little baseline data available and few ongoing conservation activities. Conservation International funded this 

expedition to inventory the biodiversity of the area and to 

promote the Kanuku Mountains as a protected area. The 

Kanuku Mountains range in elevation from 150 to 900 

m and have lowland and montane evergreen and semideciduous forests as well as savanna. The area is home to 

the harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) and the lowland tapir 

(Tapirus terrestris).

Conservation International’s Rapid Assessment Program (RAP) deploys teams of international and host country experts who are brought together to conduct surveys 

and provide a quick assessment of the biological value of 

an area and at the same time to try and identify species 

in need of conservation. I had fi nished my work as the 

BDG resident collector and since I was knowledgeable of 

the Guyanan fl ora, I was asked to serve as the botanist in 

the absence of Alwyn Gentry of the Missouri Botanical 

Garden, working with the following other team members: 

Adrien B. Forsyth, CI, entomologist; Robin B. Foster, Field 

Museum, ecologist/botanist; Louise H. Emmons, Smithsonian Institution, mammalogist; Theodore A. Parker III, 

Louisiana State University, ornithologist; and Paul Freed, 

Houston Zoo, herpetologist.

We established a fi eld camp 12 km southeast of 

Nappi, an Amerindian village. The survey was conducted 

in the western part of the mountain range and along the 

upper Rewa River. We worked independently in different areas near Nappi and to the north and east toward 

the Rewa River. This allowed for the animal surveys to 

be conducted without a lot of people and noise moving 

through the forest. Foster and I would come into the area 

afterward to collect plants. As I made vouchers of all the 

plant species, Foster collected data on the woody species 

and habitats. We collected among the granite domes of 

Nappi Mountain (960 m) and along its steep bare cliffs. 

The distinctive vegetation found on these granite balds is 

tough herbs and low shrubs, Clusia thickets dominated 

by several species in this genus, and forest islands of low, 

wet vegetation. Other habitats surveyed along the mountain valleys, slopes, and foothills were a mixed elfi n forest, exposed rock communities, Mora forests, and low and 

montane forests.

To read more about the expedition and the fi ndings of 

the other team members, see http://www.conservation.org/

Documents/RAP_Reports/1991_Guyana_West_Kanukus

_RAP.pdf (Parker et al., 1993).

We collected 385 plant specimens to document the 

diversity of plants and habitat in this area. These included 

several rare species, including Faramea irwinii Steyerm. 

(Rubiaceae) and Epidendrum cooperianum Bateman 

(Orchidaceae).

TRIP 15: BERBICE RIVER AND AROAIMA 

MINING COMPANY

12 TO 22 APRIL 1993 (MAP 9)

The Smithsonian Institution’s Man and the Biosphere 

Program (SI/MAB) in collaboration with Reynolds International Inc. began work in Guyana to provide baseline 

plant data in the Aroaima concession area (bauxite mining) to be used in their development of a restoration policy. The Aroaima mining site (Figure 22) is situated on the 

banks of the Berbice River near the town of Kwakwani, 

about 240 km south of New Amsterdam. The land in this 

area consists of swampy habitat near rivers and mixed 

FIGURE 22. Kwakwani bauxite mines. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
4 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 12. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 14.
NUMBER 101 • 4 5

forest. Historically, this area has been occupied by humans 

and has seen much disturbance from slash-and-burn agriculture and the extraction of commercially valuable timbers. The goal was to assess botanical species diversity of 

an area slated for destructive bauxite mining and to provide those data to Aroaima mining (a subsidiary of the 

U.S. company Reynolds Metals).

Two 1 ha plots were established along an access road 

in the area known as the South Mine where the mining 

activity was scheduled to expand. The land was typical of the surrounding vegetation and showed previous 

disturbance.

To help with the survey and as part of the SI/MAB 

training, students from the University of Guyana joined 

the team: Macsood Hoosein, Alana Bhajan, Laurence 

Benjamin, Aggrey McGarell, Amelene Monize, Lubindra Nauth Sukraj, Richlay Parris, Linden Schwiers, and 

Coralie Simmons. Using standard SI/MAB methodology 

(Dallmeier, 1992), the plots were divided into 25 quadrats, 

and specimens were collected for all plant species with 

diameter at breast height (DBH) ≥ 10 cm. Dr. Gerardo 

Aymard, from Venezuela, and I worked together to collect and identify specimens in the fi eld. I collected the fi rst 

records of Pourouma cucura Standl. and Cuatrec. (Cecropiaceae; Hoffman 3936, 3961, and 4042) for the Guianas 

at Kwakwani. From this study we collected 174 plant 

voucher specimens.

TRIP 16: IWOKRAMA INTERNATIONAL 

RAINFOREST RESERVE

MAY TO NOVEMBER 1995 (MAP 13)

During the months of May and November 1995, 

I completed six 0.1 ha rapid assessment transects documenting forest species diversity and density within the 

Iwokrama International Rainforest Reserve. The six sites 

surveyed correlate to six different forest types or mixtures 

of forest types.

The main purpose of the 0.1 ha sample is to rapidly 

collect data for comparative analysis of species richness 

within different forests. The 0.1 ha sample is useful as an 

index of species richness but is not designed to provide a 

full taxonomic inventory. I used a random-stratifi ed sampling technique, choosing sites subjectively but sampling 

randomly within each site. My choice of sites was based 

on (1) attempting to remain within one general forest type 

for each 1.0 ha transect, (2) sampling a variety of forest 

types within the reserve, (3) avoiding major forest disturbances, and (4) logistical considerations.

INDIVIDUAL TRANSECTS

Surama Site (SU). The SU site is a seasonal forest on 

low granitic hills. It is located in forest near the northern 

Rupununi savannas, west of the road from Georgetown 

to Lethem. The site experiences more seasonality in rainfall than the other sites and is comparatively low in species 

diversity. The low species diversity is likely related to the 

rainfall pattern and to domination of the area by the palm 

species Attalea maripa (Aubl.) Mart. (>50%) in the transect.

Moco-Moco Site (MO). The MO site is in the marsh 

forest on undulating terrain and white sand. In comparison to the other sites, the MO transect is low in species 

diversity and medium in total number of stems.

Iwokrama Mountains Site (IM). This site comprises 

lowland mixed forest on a granite mountain slope that has 

many boulders. In addition to one of the highest species 

counts, the IM site had the highest total number of transect stems. This is a result of the prevalence of small trees 

and shrubs on the boulder-strewn slope and possibly of 

the transect location at the rain-prone “mountain foot.”

Pakutau Hills Site (PA). The PA site is a mixed 

lowland forest/pole forest (single stems on poorly drained 

soil) on a lateritic ridge. The site is comparatively high in 

species diversity and is diverse in habitat, but the number 

of stems is low. Sparsely populated with trees, these forest areas result in a low number of transect stems. The 

pole forest, although sparse, is species rich. The pole and 

mixed forests together account for relatively high species 

richness.

Burro-Burro River Site (BU). The Burro-Burro 

River site is a lowland mixed forest (Greenheart) on brown 

sand with an undulating terrain. It has the highest species 

count among all six transects. It is also second highest in 

number of stems. The high species and stem counts are 

due to a well-mixed forest (many different timber species) 

with a high density of saplings.

Kurupukari Site (KU). The KU plot, Mora forest, is 

characterized by large Mora excelsa Benth. (LeguminosaeCaesalpinioideae) trees, alluvial plains, and a sparse understory. Mora excelsa saplings were occasionally observed in 

high abundance. Disturbance from seasonal fl ooding is a 

likely cause of the sparse understory.

From all six plots I collected a total of 550 plant 

vouchers.
4 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 13. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trips 16 and 17.
NUMBER 101 • 4 7

TRIP 17: IWOKRAMA, ESSEQUIBO RIVER, 

AND LADYSMITH CREEK

17 TO 19 MARCH 1996 (MAP 13)

I conducted M.Sc. fi eld research in 1996 with Florida 

International University on the biology and use of hemiepiphytic roots used in the production of rattan-like furniture.

In March of 1996, Daniel Allicock (from the Macushispeaking Surama Village) and I collected hemiepiphytes 

and other plants in south central Guyana, mostly within 

the Iwokrama International Rainforest Reserve. Most of 

our work was conducted near Ladysmith Creek, in the 

fl oodplain between the Kurupukari and Apoteri villages.

The vegetation was seasonally fl ooded riparian forest, 

with brown sandy soil and silt with a humus layer. Aroids 

were plentiful, including Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) Bunting, the species that was the main focus of my research.

I collected 22 plant specimens that are vouchers for 

my study.

TRIP 18: POMEROON, ISSORORO, AND 

AKAWINI RIVERS

4 TO 23 JULY 1997 (MAP 14)

After completing my M.Sc. thesis, I returned to Guyana in 1997 to conduct a special applied study for Conservation International on the harvest and use of Clusia and 

Heteropsis species, which are used in the production of 

rattan-like furniture in Guyana. My colleague Christiane 

Ehringhaus (Yale University School of Forestry and Environmental Studies) and I collected botanical vouchers of 

pertinent species, including Clusia grandifl ora Splitg. and 

Clusia palmicida Rich. ex Planch. and Triana (Clusiaceae) 

and Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. Bunting (Araceae). 

We also made some general botanical collections in the 

region, including in a swampy site at Mango Landing, 

the confl uence of the Pomeroon and Issororo Rivers, and 

along Arakabisi Creek. Additional research and collections were made in the remote Manawarin Amerindian 

Reserve, west of the Pomeroon watershed.

TRIP 19: SURINAME: COASTAL AREA, 

KWAMALASAMUTU, BROKOPONDO 

STUWMEER LAKE, AND VOLTZBERG 

NATURE RESERVE

30 OCTOBER 1997 TO 19 JULY 2000 (MAP 15)

In 1997, I began working with a team of researchers 

and the Amazon Conservation Team, making botanical 

collections in various areas of Suriname in support of a 

“Lianas of Suriname” fi eld guide. A total of 295 collections were made at three sites: (1) near Paramaribo at the 

Voltzberg Nature Reserve area, (2) at the north central 

Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake, and (3) at the far southern 

Trio-speaking village of Kwamalasamutu, near Brazil. The 

majority of collections were woody lianas; in particular, 

many Malpighiaceae lianas were collected and identifi ed.

This research was part of my dissertation work entitled “Drums and Arrows: Ethnobotanical Classifi cation 

and Use of Tropical Forest Plants by a Maroon and Amerindian Community in Suriname, with Implications for 

Biocultural Conservation” (Hoffman, 2009). Saramacca 

“Maroon” forest societies were forged by groups of 

escaped African slaves in Suriname during the 1600s and 

1700s. Since that time, indigenous Trio Amerindian and 

Saramaccans have coexisted, living in distinct regions but 

within an ecologically similar tropical forest landscape. 

This research addresses the assertion that a longresidency indigenous forest group would possess a more 

extensive ethnobotanical knowledge base than a shortresidency “nonindigenous” culture. At two comparative 

village sites, forest plots were established within three 

vegetation zones (nonfl ooded, 1.0 ha; fl oodplain, 1.0 ha; 

fallow, 0.5 ha), and semistructured ethnobotanical interviews were conducted with three to four male specialists 

for stems ≥10 cm DBH. Free list interviews on preferred 

plant resources were conducted to document generalist 

knowledge. Standardized use categories included construction, food, medicine, technology, and trade. Specialist data were analyzed with consensus use value indices 

and regression residual analysis. For both study cultures, 

local folk taxonomic knowledge was largely biologically 

relevant, with one-to-one folk- biological species correspondence of 74.2% (Saramacca) and 72.9% (Trio); the 

abundance and diversity of plot species were predictive 

of use value, and most palm species were extraordinarily 

useful. Compared to the Saramacca, Trio suprageneric 

classifi cation was more complex and use knowledge was 

more extensive, including a higher percentage of plot species named (97.3% versus 83.9%) and utilized (87.7% 

versus 66.9%) and a higher average use value per species and within old-growth vegetation zones. Saramacca 

use value in fallow forest was signifi cantly greater than 

in other forest zones. By use category, a greater percent 

of Saramacca use value was composed of construction 

(23%) and trade (9%) uses, whereas Trio use value 

was predominantly medicinal (56%). This study supports the hypothesis that long-resident cultures know 

more about local plant uses than short-resident cultures. 
4 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

MAP 14. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 18.
NUMBER 101 • 4 9

However, the Saramacca have developed a robust hybrid 

ethnobotany within 300–350 years that is more than 

suffi cient for their subsistence needs. In nonspecialist 

free list interviews, herbaceous plants composed 23% of 

medicinal plants cited by Saramaccans and only 2% cited 

by Trios, indicating distinct growth form preferences 

that should be addressed in future comparisons. Finally, 

Saramacca culture remains governed by traditional, nonChristian belief systems, with strict control over forest 

visitation and resource use. Traditional cultural limits 

upon forest use were not evident among modern day, 

missionized Trio, and it appears that Saramacca practices are more amenable to forest protection and sustainable resource use.

MAP 15. Collecting localities of Bruce Hoffman, Trip 19.

II. Collection Localities

TRIP 1: SOUTHEAST KANUKU MOUNTAINS

COLLECTIONS: 300–489. 7 OCTOBER TO 12 NOVEMBER 1991

Sand Creek Village boat landing on Rupununi River, 2 km SW of Witaru 

Falls. 11 October 1991.

3°2′N 59°29′W, elevation 90 m.

Collections: 300–304. Collected with M. Hossein.

Rock outcrops and secondary forest on small hill.

Rupununi savannas, S of SE Kanuku Mountains, 4 km NW of Waramur 

Mountain, 1.5 km SE of Waramur Ranch. 13 October 1991.

2°59′6′′N 59°20′36′′W, elevation 160 m.

Collections: 305–309. Collected with M. Hossein.

Secondary forest on low hills, abandoned farmland in inundated savanna 

at forest edge.

SE Kanuku Mountains, 10 km S of Makawatta Mountain. 16 October 1991.

3°1′29′′N 59°21′36′′W, elevation 136 m.

Collections: 310–313. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Along stream bank in deciduous forest foothills.

SE Kanuku Mountains ±11.5 km S of Makawatta Mountain. 16 October 1991.

3°1′8′′N 59°21′32′′W, elevation 150 m.

Collections: 314–333. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Dense forest and long stream bank in deciduous forest foothills.

SE Kanuku Mountains, Crabwood Creek, ±6 km NE from Makawatta 

Mountain, creekside trail. 21 October 1991.

3°8′N 59°17′W, elevation 200–220 m.

Collections: 334–342. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Medium-height forest on slopes, Lecythidaceae spp. common.

SE Kanuku Mountains, trail beside Crabwood Creek, ±6 km NE of 

Makawatta Mountain. 21 October 1991.

3°8′N 59°18′W, elevation 200–220 m.

Collections: 343–349. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Palm-Lecythidaceae forest.
5 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

SE Kanuku Mountains, ±8.5 km ENE of Makawatta 

Mountain, creek islands and along Crabwood Creek. 

23 October 1991.

3°7′36′′N 59°17′11′′W, elevation 200–212 m.

Collections: 350–377. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Medium-height riparian forest and riverbank herbs.

SE Kanuku Mountains, foothills S of Crabwood Creek, 

±2.5 km E of Makawatta Mountain. 24 October 1991.

3°7′N 59°16′W, elevation 200–212 m.

Collections: 378–389.

Dry forest on slopes.

SE Kanuku Mountains, 3 km NNE of Crabwood 

Creek camp, ±11 km NE of Makawatta Mountain. 

25 October 1991.

3°9′N 59°16′W, elevation 200–212 m.

Collections: 390–397. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Open forest on gentle, undulating foothills.

SE Kanuku Mountains, Makaparima Mountain foothills, 4 km NNE of Crabwood Creek camp. 26 October 1991.

3°9′24′′N 59°16′26′′W, elevation 400–450 m.

Collections: 398–410. Collected with D. Gopaul.

High, dense forest on steep slopes and hillside mountain savanna with rock outcrops, forest edge. Bromeliaceae and Cyrtopodium and Clusia spp.

SE Kanuku Mountains; western end of ridge extending from Makaparima Mountain. 28 October 1991.

3°10′N 59°16′W, elevation 600–700 m.

Collections: 424–458. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Medium-height forest on ridgetop and on steep slopes 

and ridgetop mountain savanna, rock outcrops, forest edge.

SE Kanuku Mountains, Crabwood Creek; lower slopes 

of Makawatta Mountain, NE side. 30 October 1991.

3°8′N 59°19′W, elevation 225–300 m.

Collections: 459–464. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Tall, open forest.

SE Kanuku Mountains, Crabwood Creek watershed, 

low foothills, ±6.5 km ENE of Makawatta Mountain. 

30 October 1991.

3°8′0′′N 59°18′30′′W, elevation 200 m.

Collections: 465–470. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Dry clearing in medium-height forest, undulating terrain.

SE Kanuku Mts, ±7 km E of Makawatta Mountain, 

2.2 km SW of Crabwood Creek basecamp. 31 October 1991.

3°7′15′′N 59°18′0′′W, elevation 240 m.

Collections: 471–476. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Upland deciduous forest, drainage creek along trail.

SE Kanuku Mountains, ±7 km E of Makawatta 

Mountain, 2.2 km SW of Crabwood Creek base camp. 

31 October 1991.

3°7′15′′N 59°18′0′′W, elevation 240–260 m.

Collections: 477–484. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Upland deciduous forest, dry slopes, and drainage 

creek along trail.

SE Kanuku Mountains, Crabwood Creek base camp 

±8.5 km ENE of Makawatta Mountain. 1 November 1991.

3°7′25′′N 59°17′10′′W, elevation 200–212 m.

Collections: 485–489. Collected with D. Gopaul.

Creek islands, creek banks, medium-height riparian 

forest.

TRIP 2: KAITUMA RIVER AND SEBAI RIVER

COLLECTIONS: 490–685. 6–19 DECEMBER 1991

Upper Kaituma River; 5 km SW of Port Kaituma; 

“Jonestown Road.” 7 December 1991.

7°42′0′′N 59°55′30′′W, elevation 30–40 m.

Collections: 490–506. Collected with H. Benjamin; 

C. Capellaro.

Secondary scrub along road through low mixed forest.

Upper Kaituma River; 5 km SW of Port Kaituma; 

Jonestown Road near railroad. 8 December 1991.

7°42′30′′N 59°55′6′′W, elevation 15–20 m.

Collections: 507–515. Collected with H. Benjamin.

Swampy palm-Lecythidaceae forest.

Upper Kaituma River; 3 km W of Port Kaituma; river 

and road from start of Jonestown Road. 8 December 

1991.

7°42′12′′N 59°54′36′′W, elevation 0–5 m.

Collections: 516–528. Collected with H. Benjamin.

Riparian and mixed forest.

Ridge between Barima and Kaituma River watersheds, 8 km SW of Port Kaituma. 9 December 1991.

7°41′54′′N 59°56′54′′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 529–538. Collected with H. Benjamin; 

C. Capellaro.

Dense mixed forest.

Along Jonestown Road near site of Jonestown ±7 km 

SW of Port Kaituma. 9 December 1991.

7°41′54′′N 59°56′24′′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 539–547. Collected with H. Benjamin; 

C. Capellaro.

Secondary forest with scrub.
NUMBER 101 • 5 3

Port Kaituma, swamp edges to west of school. 

11 December 1991.

7°43′12′′N 59°52′3′′W, elevation 15–20 m.

Collections: 548–558. Collected with H. Benjamin.

Secondary mixed forest.

Lower 3 km of Sebai River. 12 December 1991.

7°50′N 59°51′W, elevation 0 m.

Collections: 559–589. Collected with H. Benjamin.

Tall riparian, swamp forest.

Port Kaituma; 1 km to SE of town along trail. 

14 December 1991.

7°43′N 59°52′W, elevation 15–20 m.

Collections: 590–601. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Secondary upland forest and scrub.

Port Kaituma, vicinity of government guesthouse. 

14 December 1991.

7°43′12′′N 59°52′3′′W, elevation 20 m.

Collections: 602–606.

Hilltop secondary scrub.

±5 km SW of Sebai Village, on Sebai River. 16 December 1991.

7°49′42′′N 59°57′45′′W, elevation 15–20 m.

Collections: 607–633. Collected with C. Capellaro; 

T. Benjamin; H. Benjamin.

Tall mixed forest and swamp forest.

Upper Sebai River; 8 km upriver from Sebai Village. 

17 December 1991.

7°51′48′′N 59°57′0′′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 634–685. Collected with C. Capellaro; 

T. Benjamin.

Riparian vegetation merging into swamp forest.

TRIP 3: SOESDYKE–LINDEN HIGHWAY, 

KURU-KURU CREEK

COLLECTIONS: 686–721. 3 JANUARY 1992

Along Linden Highway, 0.5 km S of tollbooth. 3 January 1992.

6°26′18′′N 58°14′12′′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 686–695. Collected with H. Ameer; 

C. Capellaro.

Sclerophyllous forest on white sand; wallaba-kurukalli.

Along Linden Highway, 1 km N of Kuru-Kuru Creek. 

3 January 1992.

6°25′5′′N 58°14′36′′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 696–700. Collected with H. Ameer; 

C. Capellaro.

Sclerophyllous forest on white sand; wallaba-kurukalli.

Along Linden Highway, 6 km S of Kuru-Kuru Creek. 

3 January 1992.

6°23′5′′N 58°14′36′′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 701–721. Collected with H. Ameer; 

C. Capellaro.

Sclerophyllous forest on white sand; wallaba-kurukalli.

TRIP 4: MAHAICA RIVER MOUTH

COLLECTIONS: 722–763. 19 JANUARY 1992

Atlantic coastline W of Mahaica River, between seawall and hospital. 19 January 1992.

6°42′42′′N 57°55′30′′W, elevation 0–5 m.

Collections: 722–748. Collected with H. Ameer; 

C. Capellaro.

Disturbed coastal strand vegetation.

Atlantic coastline at mouth of Mahaica River, near 

plantations. 19 January 1992.

6°42′42′′N 57°55′30′′W, elevation 0–5 m.

Collections: 749–763. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Mangrove forest and secondary scrub.

TRIP 5: B & B HELICONIA FARMS AND 

ADRIAN THOMPSON FARM

COLLECTIONS: 764–859. 21–25 JANUARY 1992

Farm resort 2 km E of Timehri Airport, 0.5 km S of 

main house. 21 January 1992.

6°30′N 58°13′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 764–774. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Marsh forest on white sand; palm, Rapatea sp. common.

Farm resort 2 km E of Timehri Airport, 0.2 km to E of 

main house. 22 January 1992.

6°30′N 58°13′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 775–788. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Herbaceous swamp and stream bank.

B. Ramsaroop Heliconia Farm, 1.5 km from Soesdyke 

on Linden Highway, then 1 km S. 23 January 1992.

6°32′N 58°13′W, elevation 10–15 m.

Collections: 789–806. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Sclerophyllous forest and scrub on white sand.
5 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Farm resort 2 km E of Timehri Airport, 0.5 km NW 

of main house. 23 January 1992.

6°30′N 58°13′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 807–810.

Scrub on border of farmland and wallaba forest.

Farm resort 2 km E of Timehri Airport, 1 km NW of 

main house. 24 January 1992.

6°30′N 58°13′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 811–820. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Tall marsh forest and forest edges.

Farm resort 2 km E of Timehri Airport, W of main 

house. 24 January 1992.

6°30′N 58°13′W, elevation 5–20 m.

Collections: 821–832. Collected with C. Capellaro; 

L. Patterson.

Wallaba forest and forest edges, white sand.

Timehri Highway at crossing of Madewini River. 

24 January 1992.

6°31′45′′N 58°15′0′′W, elevation 0–5 m.

Collections: 833–835.

Secondary scrub bordering Heliconia farm.

Farm resort, 2 km E of Timehri Airport, N of main 

house. 25 January 1992.

6°30′N 58°13′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 836–839.

Secondary dry evergreen forest.

Ramsaroop farm resort 2 km E of Timehri Airport, 

vicinity of main house. 25 January 1992.

6°30′20′′N 58°13′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 840–846. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Wallaba forest.

Ramsaroop farm resort, 2 km E of Timehri Airport, 

S of main house. 25 January 1992.

6°30′20′′N 58°13′W, elevation 5–10 m.

Collections: 847–859. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Dense swamp forest and secondary scrub.

TRIP 6: ARAWAK AMERINDIAN LAND AND 

POKERERO RIVER

COLLECTIONS: 860–958. 27 JANUARY TO 3 FEBRUARY 1992

Arawak Amerindian land, Timberhead Resort, 3 km 

up Pokerero River from Santa Mission. 27 January 1992.

6°34′48′′N 58°21′24′′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 860–867. Collected with L. Patterson.

Trail to NW in secondary dry evergreen forest.

Arawak Amerindian land, Timberhead Resort, 3 km 

up Pokerero River from Santa Mission; N of compound. 

28 January 1992.

6°34′48′′N 58°21′12′′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 868–874. Collected with L. Patterson; 

C. Capellaro.

Secondary dry evergreen forest.

Arawak Amerindian land, Timberhead Resort, 3 km 

up Pokerero River from Santa Mission; NE near Ants 

Creek. 28 January 1992.

6°34′54′′N 58°20′42′′W, elevation 5–10 m.

Collections: 875–882. Collected with L. Patterson.

Open herbaceous swamp, secondary scrub at forest edge.

Arawak Amerindian land, Timberhead Resort, 3 km 

up Pokerero River from Santa Mission; N of compound. 

28 January 1992.

6°35′N 58°21′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 883–889. Collected with L. Patterson.

Marsh forest.

Arawak Amerindian land, Timberhead Resort, 3 km 

up Pokerero River from Santa Mission; near compound. 

29 January 1992.

6°34′39′′N 58°21′15′′W, elevation 5–10 m.

Collections: 890–909. Collected with C. Capellaro; 

L. Patterson.

Secondary dry evergreen forest.

Arawak Amerindian land, 2 km up Pokerero River 

above junction with Warakabra River. 30 January 1992.

6°34′N 58°22′W, elevation 2–6 m.

Collections: 910–929. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Secondary marsh forest, riparian trees overhanging river.

Santa Arawak land; Warakabra Creek for 3 km above 

junction with Pokerero River. 31 January 1992.

6°34′N 58°22′W, elevation 2–6 m.

Collections: 930–938. Collected with L. Patterson; 

C. Capellaro.

Secondary marsh forest, riparian trees overhanging river.

Arawak Amerindian land; Timberhead Resort; 3 km 

up Pokerero River from Santa Mission. 31 January 1992.

6°34′39′′N 58°21′15′′W, elevation 5–10 m.

Collections: 939–941.

Secondary dry evergreen forest.

Arawak Amerindian land; Pokerero River for 2 km 

above confl uence with Kamuni River. 1 February 1992.

6°34′N 58°19′W, elevation 2–6 m.

Collections: 942–958.

Marsh forest, riparian trees overhanging river.
NUMBER 101 • 5 5

TRIP 7: NORTH RUPUNUNI SAVANNAS 

AND SOUTH PAKARAIMA 

MOUNTAINS

COLLECTIONS: 959–1264. 15 FEBRUARY TO

15 MARCH 1992

Northern Rupununi savannas; Karanambu Ranch; 

trail SW of compound. 17 February 1992.

3°45′12′′N 59°19′36′′W, elevation 90–120 m.

Collections: 959–984. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Periodically fl ooded scrub forest.

Northern Rupununi savannas; Rupununi River, 3 km S 

of Karanambu Ranch. 19 February 1992.

3°43′36′′N 59°18′30′′W, elevation 90 m.

Collections: 985–992. Collected with C. Capellaro; 

J. Cole; C. Townsend.

Gallery forest.

Northern Rupununi savannas; 2.5 km S of Karanambu 

Ranch on Rupununi River. 19 February 1992.

3°44′6′′N 59°18′24′′W, elevation 90 m.

Collections: 993–1004. Collected with C. Capellaro; 

J. Cole; C. Townsend.

Scrub on embankment above small lagoon.

Northern Rupununi savannas; 1 km S of Karanambu 

Ranch; sandbank on Rupununi River. 20 February 

1992.

3°45′0′′N 59°18′30′′W, elevation 90 m.

Collections: 1005–1013. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Riparian scrub.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 17 km NW of Karasabai, mouth of Tipuru River at Ireng River. 25 February 

1992.

4°9′12′′N 59°38′36′′W, elevation 150 m.

Collections: 1015–1043. Collected with H. Jacobs.

Dry seasonal forest merging with riparian vegetation.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 18 km NW of Karasabai, 1 km up Tipuru River from Ireng River. 26 February 1992.

4°9′N 59°38′W, elevation 150–180 m.

Collections: 1044–1060. Collected with H. Jacobs; 

C. Capellaro.

Dry seasonal forest merging with riparian vegetation.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, along Ireng River, 

trail from Tipuru River mouth and Corona Falls, ±19 km 

NW of Karasabai. 27 February 1992.

4°9′6′′N 59°39′0′′W, elevation 135 m.

Collections: 1061–1065 and 1084–1087. Collected 

with H. Jacobs.

Savanna.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, at Corona Falls, 

±20 km NW of Karasabai Village. 27 February 1992.

4°9′18′′N 59°41′12′′W, elevation 150 m.

Collections: 1066–1083. Collected with H. Jacobs.

Dry seasonal forest on hillsides. Riparian vegetation 

on boulders and sandbanks.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, Kara-Kara River, 

just above confl uence with Tipuru River, trail to Tipuru 

Village. 1 March 1992.

4°10′48′′N 59°37′42′′W, elevation 260 m.

Collection: 1088. Collected with H. Jacobs.

Tall rainforest.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, Tipuru River, 4 km 

upstream from Ireng River, trail to Tipuru Village. 29 February 1992.

4°11′48′′N 59°38′42′′W, elevation 245 m.

Collections: 1089–1100. Collected with H. Jacobs.

Riparian vegetation on exposed rocks, riverbank.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, Tipuru River, 1–2 

km upstream from Tipuru Village. 1 March 1992.

4°13′N 59°33′W, elevation 330–360 m.

Collections: 1101–1132. Collected with J. Jacobs; 

R. Jacobs; C. Capellaro.

Secondary forest, abandoned farmland to riparian 

vegetation.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, headwaters of Shimeri Creek, 4–5 km E of Tipuru Village. 2 March 1992.

4°12′54′′N 59°31′48′′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1133–1144. Collected with H. Jacobs; 

R. Jacobs.

Plateau with meandering creek; dense leaf litter. Tall 

rainforest.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, Shimeri Creek, 3 km 

E of Tipuru Village. 2 March 1992.

4°12′N 59°32′W, elevation 550 m.

Collections: 1145–1150. Collected with R. Jacobs.

Medium-height rainforest merging with riparian 

vegetation.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, headwaters of Shimeri Creek, ±4 km E of Tipuru Village, “Wild Cashew 

Falls.” 2 March 1992.

4°12′N 59°31′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1151–1161. Collected with H. Jacobs.

Rainforest along creek.
5 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 5 km E of Tipuru 

Village; lower ridge of Ureisha Mountain, 1 km N of summit. 3 March 1992.

4°12′N 59°32′W, elevation 700–800 m.

Collections: 1162–1178. Collected with H. Jacobs.

Medium-height rainforest on steep slopes.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 5 km E of Tipuru 

Village; Ureisha Mountain summit. 4 March 1992.

4°11′N 59°31′W, elevation 994 m.

Collections: 1179–1195. Collected with H. Jacobs; 

C. Capellaro.

Low forest; Clusia dominant. Abundant orchids and 

bryophytes.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, headwaters of Shimeri Creek, 4–5 km E of Tipuru Village. 5 March 1992.

4°12′54′′N 59°31′48′′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1196–1205 and 1218–1221. Collected 

with H. Jacobs; R. Jacobs.

Plateau with meandering creek, dense leaf litter. Tall 

rainforest.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 2.5 km E of Tipuru 

Village at mountain foot. 5 March 1992.

4°12′N 59°33′W, elevation 335 m.

Collections: 1206–1211. Collected with H. Jacobs.

Farmland and forest edge; Peltogyne present.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 2 km SW of Tipuru 

Village near Tipuru River. 6 March 1992.

4°11′N 59°35′W, elevation 275–300 m.

Collections: 1212–1216. Collected with R. Jacobs.

Savanna.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 7 km S of Tipuru Village, trail to Karasabai Village, near Karabaikuru River. 

6 March 1992.

4°8′N 59°33′W, elevation 225 m.

Collection: 1217.

Low, dry seasonal forest and scrub.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 2 km SE of Karasabai Village on Yurora River, west bank. 8 March 1992.

4°1′0′′N 59°31′54′′W, elevation 135 m.

Collections: 1222–1236. Collected with R. Jacobs; 

C. Capellaro.

Secondary scrub and riparian vegetation.

Southern Pakaraima Mountains, 5 km SE of Karasabai Village near Yurora River crossing. 9 March 

1992.

3°59′N 59°32′W, elevation 100 m.

Collections: 1237–1239.

Secondary scrub on road to Rupununi savannas.

Northern Rupununi savanna, 2.5 km NW of 

Karanambu Ranch. 11 March 1992.

3°45′54′′N 59°19′42′′W, elevation 100–120 m.

Collections: 1240–1264.

Savanna and “bush island” border.

TRIP 8: IWOKRAMA FOREST RESERVE

COLLECTIONS: 1265–1577. 16 APRIL TO 5 MAY 1992

Essequibo River at Kurupukari pontoon crossing; 

inhabited island S of eastern landing. 17 April 1992.

4°39′21′′N 58°40′31′′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 1265–1273. Collected with G. Gharbarran.

Disturbed forest on brown sand, shifting agriculture.

Essequibo River at Kurupukari pontoon crossing; small 

islands to N (downstream) of eastern landing. 17 April 1992.

4°40′0′′N 58°40′30′′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 1274–1276. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Sand bar vegetation.

Essequibo River at Kurupukari crossing; west bank, 

1.5 km N of western landing; Iwokrama. 17 April 1992.

4°40′30′′N 58°40′57′′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 1277–1284. Collected with G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Gallery forest merging into Mora forest, brown sand.

Essequibo River at Kurupukari crossing; west bank, 

1 km N of landing; Iwokrama. 17 April 1992.

4°40′N 58°40′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 1285–1292. Collected with G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Riparian vegetation at waterline.

Essequibo River at Kurupukari crossing; beach on 

Indian House Island, 1 km N of Iwokrama. 18 April 1992.

4°40′18′′N 58°41′33′′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 1293–1299. Collected with G. Gharbarran.

Seasonally fl ooded vegetation. Mora forest-beach 

interface.

Essequibo River at Kurupukari crossing; beach on 

Indian House Island, 1 km N of Iwokrama. 18 April 1992.

4°39′33′′N 58°40′45′′W, elevation 55 m.

Collections: 1300–1315. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Myrtaceae sp. dominant; seasonally fl ooded, low canopy. Brown sand, highly weathered granitic boulders.
NUMBER 101 • 5 7

Essequibo River at Kurupukari crossing; small island 

0.25 km SE of west bank landing; Iwokrama. 18 April 

1992.

4°39′33′′N 58°40′45′′W, elevation 55 m.

Collections: 1316–1323. Collected with C. Capellaro.

Myrtaceae spp. dominant; seasonally fl ooded, low 

canopy. Brown sand, highly weathered granitic boulders.

Essequibo River at Kurupukari crossing; 0.5 km W 

of western landing along road; Iwokrama. 19 April 1992.

4°39′36′′N 58°41′3′′W, elevation 60–75 m.

Collections: 1324–1351. Collected with G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Mora forest on brown sand, roadside scrub.

Essequibo River at Kurupukari crossing; island channels, 2–3 km SE of falls; Iwokrama. 20 April 1992.

4°39′N 58°39′W, elevation 60 m.

Collections: 1352–1392. Collected with G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Gallery forest merging into Mora forest, brown sand.

Iwokrama Mountains; Annai-Kurupukari Road; survey line beginning 28 km N of Surama cutoff. 22 April 

1992.

4°19′9′′N 58°51′30′′W, elevation 150–200 m.

Collections: 1393–1409. Collected with G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Mixed forest on granite-derived soils, large boulders. 

Caraipa, kurakalli, Eschweilera dominants.

Iwokrama Mountains; Annai–Kurupukari Road; survey line 28 km N of Surama cutoff. 22 April 1992.

4°19′3′′N 58°51′18′′W, elevation 60–70 m.

Collections: 1410–1412. Collected with G. Gharbarran.

Mixed forest on granite-derived soils; swampy.

12.5 km NE of Surama Village. 23 April 1992.

4°14′N 59°0′W, elevation 80 m.

Collections: 1413–1424. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran.

Marsh forest.

Annai–Kurupukari Road; 45 km N of Surama Village 

cutoff (by road); Iwokrama. 24 April 1992.

4°20′N 58°50′W, elevation 60–70 m.

Collections: 1427–1447. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran.

Secondary forest on white sand, acidic bog vegetation.

Northern Rupununi savanna; Annai Village; 100 m E 

of government guesthouse. 24 April 1992.

3°56′27′′N 59°7′35′′W, elevation 88 m.

Collections: 1448–1452. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran.

Savanna vegetation on poorly drained silty alluvium.

Siparuni River; Pakutau Falls; 350 m along survey line 

due S from falls; Iwokrama. 26 April 1992.

4°45′12′′N 59°1′18′′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 1453–1455. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran.

Mixed forest on slope, granite-derived soil. Fabaceae, 

Eschweilera, Sapotaceae dominants.

Siparuni River; Pakutau Falls; 400 m along survey line 

due S from falls; Iwokrama. 26 April 1992.

4°45′12′′N 59°1′18′′W, elevation 65 m.

Collections: 1456–1467. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran.

Creekside vegetation and mixed forest on slope, granitic boulders and soil. Fabaceae, Eschweilera, Sapotaceae 

dominants.

Siparuni River; Pakutau Falls; 2,400 m along survey 

line due S from falls; Iwokrama. 27 April 1992.

4°45′12′′N 59°1′18′′W, elevation 300 m.

Collections: 1468–1474. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Low scrubby mixed forest on laterite.

Siparuni River; Pakutau Falls; 1,400–1,600 m along 

survey line due S from falls; Iwokrama. 27 April 1992.

4°45′12′′N 59°1′18′′W, elevation 150–180 m.

Collections: 1475–1479. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Creekside vegetation in open mixed forest, granite 

soil. Fabaceae, Eschweilera, Sapotaceae.

Siparuni River; Pakutau Falls; 650 m along survey line 

due S from falls; Iwokrama. 27 April 1992.

4°45′12′′N 59°1′18′′W, elevation 45 m.

Collection: 1480. Collected with R. T. Pennington; 

G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Creekside vegetation, mixed forest, basic granite soil.

Siparuni River; Pakutau Falls; 200 m along survey line 

due S from falls; Iwokrama. 27 April 1992.

4°45′12′′N 59°1′18′′W, elevation 45 m.

Collections: 1481–1482. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Creekside vegetation, mixed forest. Basic granite soils 

and boulders.

Essequibo River, west bank, 4 km downriver from 

Kurupukari Landing; Iwokrama. 28 April 1992.
5 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

4°42′N 58°42′W, elevation 45 m.

Collections: 1483–1484. Collected with R. T. Pennington; G. Gharbarran; C. Capellaro.

Riparian shrubs growing over water.

Annai–Kurupukari Road; 18 km N of Surama Village 

cutoff; 0.5 km W of road; Iwokrama. 29 April 1992.

4°14′N 58°56′W, elevation 80–90 m.

Collections: 1485–1492. Collected with R. T. Pennington; C. Capellaro.

Mixed forest on slopes (Caraipa, Mora) to palm forest. Granitic soils and boulders.

Annai–Kurupukari Road; 18 km N of Surama Village 

cutoff; 0.1 km W of road; Iwokrama. 29 April 1992.

4°14′N 58°56′W, elevation 80–90 m.

Collections: 1493–1497. Collected with R. T. Pennington.

Roadside scrub vegetation on basic granitic soils.

Surama Lake, 4 km NE of Surama Village; Iwokrama. 

30 April 1992.

4°9′0′′N 59°2′12′′W, elevation 60 m.

Collections: 1498–1517. Collected with D. Allicock.

Seasonally fl ooded scrub forest and lake edge herbs.

3 km NE of Surama Village along trail to Surama 

Lake. 30 April 1992.

4°8′18′′N 59°2′24′′W, elevation 60 m.

Collections: 1518–1523. Collected with D. Allicock.

Savanna.

4–5 km N of Surama Village along trail to confl uence 

of Burro-Burro and Surama Rivers. 1 May 1992.

4°10′N 59°3′W, elevation 75 m.

Collections: 1524–1553. Collected with D. Allicock; 

T. Allicock.

Mixed forest with palms, canopy to 30 m; secondary 

forest and farmland.

3 km N of Surama Village, trail to confl uence of 

Burro-Burro and Surama Rivers. 1 May 1992.

4°9′N 59°3′W, elevation 75 m.

Collections: 1554–1557. Collected with D. Allicock; 

T. Allicock.

Savanna, bush island perimeter.

3 km N of Surama Village along trail to Surama Lake. 

3 May 1992.

4°8′N 59°2′W, elevation 60 m.

Collections: 1558–1561. Collected with D. Allicock; 

T. Allicock.

Seasonally fl ooded savanna, bush island perimeter.

400 m peak 6.5 km NE of Surama Village, SW slope; 

Iwokrama. 3 May 1992.

4°10′0′′N 59°1′18′′W, elevation 175–225 m.

Collections: 1562–1575. Collected with D. Allicock; 

T. Allicock.

Mixed forest (Lecythidaceae, Bombacaceae, Licania

sp., Burseraceae) on granitic boulders.

5.5 km NE of Surama Village, SW foot of 400 m peak; 

Iwokrama. 3 May 1992.

4°9′24′′N 59°1′24′′W, elevation 175–225 m.

Collections: 1576–1577. Collected with D. Allicock; 

T. Allicock.

Mixed and palm forest (Licania, Viola, Lecythidaceae).

TRIP 9: IMBAIMADAI AND VICINITY

COLLECTIONS: 1578–2011. 15–31 MAY 1992

Pakaraima Mountains; Imbaimadai Creek; 1 km W of 

Imbaimadai. 16 May 1992.

5°42′30′′N 60°18′0′′W, elevation 500 m.

Collections: 1578–1633. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Gallery forest along river through savanna.

Pakaraima Mountains; 0.5–1 km SE of Imbaimadai 

toward Partang River mouth. 17 May 1992.

5°42′N 60°17′W, elevation 525 m.

Collections: 1634–1676. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Savanna slope, seeps, sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; 50 m SE of Imbaimadai settlement along Mazaruni River. 17 May 1992.

5°42′N 60°17′W, elevation 525 m.

Collections: 1677–1678. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Disturbed riparian forest.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp on tributary of Partang River; 8.6 km NE of Imbaimadai. 19 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°16′49′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1679–1704. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest, sandstone shelf, white sand; Clusia, caesalpinoid species, Pentaclethra, Rapateaceae, Cladonia

common.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary, 1 km S. 19 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 650 m.
NUMBER 101 • 5 9

Collections: 1705–1711. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Moist forest along river; sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary, 0.5 km E. 20 May 

1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1712–1744. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Riverside, low-canopy mixed forest. Thick organic 

matter, sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary, 0.75 km E. 

20 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 625 m.

Collections: 1745–1751. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Low-canopy mixed forest at 20 foot waterfall.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary, 1.25 km E. 

20 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1752–1760. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Medium-canopy mixed forest; dense organic matter, 

sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of Imbaimadai on small tributary of Partang River. 20 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 580 m.

Collections: 1761–1764. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Low-canopy forest, 30 m from Partang River bank, 

1.25 km E of camp.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary, 1.25 km E. 

21 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1765–1769. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Medium-canopy forest along creek.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary, 0.5 km N. 

21 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1770–1786. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest on sandstone; mixed forest, 30 m upper 

canopy, dense organic matter, on sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary. 21 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1787–1791. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Medium-height (15 m canopy) mixed forest along 

creek.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary; 0.25–0.40 km 

WNW. 23 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1792–1808. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Mixed forest, 30 m upper canopy, dense organic matter. Meandering stream.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary; 0.75 km NW. 

23 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1809–1816. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Medium-height (15 m canopy) creekside forest.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary; 1 km NNW. 

23 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 675–700 m.

Collections: 1817–1821. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Elfi n forest on boulder ridge, 6 m canopy.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary; 1 km N. 23 May 

1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 700 m.

Collections: 1822–1828. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest on ridge; Rubiaceae, Humiriaceae, Ochnaceae, Dilleniaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 8.6 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary; 2 km N. 24 May 

1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 700 m.

Collection: 1829. Collected with C. Kelloff; G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest on ridge.
6 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 11.4 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary. 24 May 1992.

5°48′6′′N 60°15′27′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1830–1841. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Mixed forest, canopy 30 m; dense organic matter on 

fl oor.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 11.4 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary; 0.5 km E. 25 May 

1992.

5°48′N 60°14′W, elevation 700 m.

Collections: 1842–1846. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest on sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp 11.4 km NE of 

Imbaimadai on Partang River tributary; 1 km E. 25 May 

1992.

5°48′N 60°14′W, elevation 675–700 m.

Collections: 1847–1867. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Savanna: Clusia, “Agavaceae,” and Bromeliaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains; 12 m waterfall, large Partang 

River tributary, 12.7 km NE of Imbaimadai. 25 May 1992.

5°48′N 60°14′W, elevation 700 m.

Collections: 1868–1896. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest merging with riparian gallery forest.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp on small tributary of 

Partang River, 11.4 km NE of Imbaimadai. 26 May 1992.

5°48′6′′N 60°15′27′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1897–1898. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Mixed forest, canopy 30 m; dense organic matter on 

fl oor.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp on small tributary 

of Partang River, 8.6 km NE of Imbaimadai, 1.5 km W of 

base camp at foot of peak. 27 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 750 m.

Collections: 1899–1910. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Mixed forest, canopy 30 m. Forest fl oor wet with 

dense organic matter; Moraceae dominant, Fabaceae, 

Sapotaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp on small tributary 

of Partang River, 8.6 km NE of Imbaimadai, 2 km W of 

base camp on peak marked 2840. 27 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 900–925 m.

Collections: 1911–1940. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Mixed forest on steep slopes and ridgetop. Fabaceae, 

Burseraceae dominants.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp on small tributary 

of Partang River, 8.6 km NE of Imbaimadai, 0.5 km W of 

base camp. 27 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1941–1943. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest to 10 m with Clusia, Humiria, Rubiaceae; 

moist, mixed forest, canopy 30 m, dense organic matter.

Pakaraima Mountains; base camp on small tributary 

of Partang River, 8.6 km NE of Imbaimadai. 27 May 1992.

5°46′36′′N 60°15′49′′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1944–1945. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Mixed forest, 30 m; Moraceae dominant, Fabaceae, 

Sapotaceae. Dense organic matter on fl oor.

Pakaraima Mountains; 6.5 km NNE of Imbaimadai. 

28 May 1992.

5°45′N 60°15′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 1946–1948. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Savanna.

Pakaraima Mountains; 6.25 km NNE of Imbaimadai. 

28 May 1992.

5°45′N 60°15′W, elevation 650 m.

Collection: 1949. Collected with C. Kelloff; G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest.

Pakaraima Mountains; 6 km NNE of Imbaimadai; 

small tributary of Partang River. 28 May 1992.

5°45′N 60°15′W, elevation 600 m.

Collections: 1950–1951. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Creekside vegetation.

Pakaraima Mountains; 0.25 km E of Imbaimadai. 

29 May 1992.

5°42′N 60°17′W, elevation 525 m.

Collections: 1952–1966. Collected with G. Gharbarran.

Marsh forest–savanna interface; Clusia and Arecaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains; 1–1.25 km SE of Imbaimadai 

near Partang River. 30 May 1992.

5°42′N 60°17′W, elevation 525 m.

Collections: 1967–1972. Collected with G. Gharbarran.

Savanna on sandstone.
NUMBER 101 • 6 1

Pakaraima Mountains; 1.5–2 km ESE of Imbaimadai 

trail along Partang River. 30 May 1992.

5°42′N 60°17′W, elevation 550 m.

Collections: 1973–1994. Collected with C. Kelloff; 

G. Gharbarran; S. Sprague.

Scrub forest on sandstone, canopy to 6 m.

Pakaraima Mountains; 50 m E of Imbaimadai airstrip. 31 May 1992.

5°42′N 60°17′W, elevation 525 m.

Collections: 1995–2011.

Savanna–scrub forest interface on sandstone.

TRIP 10: KURUPUNG RIVER, MEAMU RIVER, 

AND KURUPUNG–MEMBARU TRAIL

COLLECTIONS: 2020–2420. 14 JULY TO

14 AUGUST 1992

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung Landing, 0.5–1.0 

km SW on Kurupung River. 15 July 1992.

6°9′N 60°17′W, elevation 75 m.

Collections: 2020–2045. Collected with G. Marco; 

M. Koplik.

Gallery forest.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River, Makreba 

Falls, trail from east base of falls. 17 July 1992.

6°7′N 60°20′W, elevation 85 m.

Collections: 2046–2069. Collected with G. Marco; 

M. Koplik.

Mixed forest on sandstone boulders, canopy ±20 m. 

Clusia, Fabaceae dominants.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River, just below 

Makreba Falls, west creek bank. 18 July 1992.

6°7′N 60°20′W, elevation 85 m.

Collections: 2070–2074. Collected with G. Marco; 

M. Koplik.

Sandstone boulders, small trees, and shrubs.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River, landing at 

base of Makreba Falls. 18 July 1992.

6°7′N 60°20′W, elevation 85 m.

Collections: 2075–2078.

Scrub forest on white sand.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River, top of Kumarau Falls. 19 July 1992.

6°6′0′′N 60°21′23′′W, elevation 350 m.

Collections: 2079–2099. Collected with C. Roland; 

G. Marco.

Mixed forest on sandstone, canopy to 15 m. Clusia, 

Fabaceae, Rapatea, Xyris.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River; Kumarau 

Falls; abandoned Swedish engineering compound. 20 July 

1992.

6°6′5′′N 60°21′33′′W, elevation 350 m.

Collections: 2100–2106.

Secondary forest scrub on white sand.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

2.75 km WSW from Kumarau Falls on Kurupung River. 

22 July 1992.

6°5′30′′N 60°23′56′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 2107–2143. Collected with G. Marco.

Montane mixed forest on sandstone boulders, canopy 

15 m.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

2.75 km WSW from Kumarau Falls on Kurupung River. 

23 July 1992.

6°5′30′′N 60°23′56′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 2144–2168. Collected with G. Marco.

Montane mixed forest on sandstone boulders, canopy 

15 m. Trees well spaced, small diameter, moss covered.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

2.75 km WSW from Kumarau Falls on Kurupung River. 

24 July 1992.

6°4′17′′N 60°25′41′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 2169–2181. Collected with G. Marco; 

M. Koplik.

Montane mixed forest and secondary scrub on white 

sand. Canopy to 15 m.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

2.75 km WSW from Kumarau Falls on Kurupung River. 

25 July 1992.

6°4′N 60°25′W, elevation 625 m.

Collections: 2182–2189. Collected with G. Marco; 

M. Koplik.

Mixed pteridophyte, bryophyte, herb mat community. 

Sandstone boulders, occasional Inga sp.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

N–S ridge, divide between the two watersheds, headwaters Seroun Creek. 27 July 1992.

6°6′N 60°27′W, elevation 850 m.

Collections: 2190–2210. Collected with G. Marco; 

M. Koplik.

Montane mixed forest, canopy to 30 m, steep slopes. 

Soils sandstone derived.
6 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

camp at divide between the two watersheds. 28 July 1992.

6°4′N 60°27′W, elevation 550 m.

Collection: 2211.

Scrub forest on white sand, small creek. Soils sandstone derived.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

1.5 km to W of Kumarau Falls. 29 July 1992.

6°6′N 60°22′W, elevation 700 m.

Collections: 2216–2221. Collected with C. Roland.

Montane mixed forest above and below. Sandstone 

cliff faces.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

5.3 miles WSW from Kumarau Falls, Kurupung River. 

29 July 1992.

6°4′17′′N 60°25′41′′W, elevation 650 m.

Collections: 2222–2224.

Montane mixed forest, secondary scrub on white 

sand. Canopy ±15 m.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung–Membaru trail, 

divide between Kurupung and Membaru watersheds. 

29 July 1992.

6°4′0′′N 60°27′50′′W, elevation 550 m.

Collections: 2225–2231.

Scrub forest on white sand, small creek.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kumarau Falls on Kurupung 

River, 0.5–1.5 km SW on forest trails. 31 July 1992.

6°5′N 60°21′W, elevation 350 m.

Collections: 2232–2244. Collected with G. Marco. 

Mixed forest on sandstone, canopy to 30 m. Large boulders, numerous creeks.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River; Kumarau 

Falls; abandoned Swedish engineering compound, “topside” camp. 31 July 1992.

6°6′5′′N 60°21′33′′W, elevation 350 m.

Collections: 2245–2247. Collected with G. Marco.

Secondary scrub on white sand.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kumarau Falls on Kurupung 

River; 0.2–1.0 km N along river gorge edge. 1 August 1992.

6°6′20′′N 60°21′0′′W, elevation 300–340 m.

Collections: 2248–2252. Collected with G. Marco.

Mixed forest on steep slopes, cliff edges, canopy ±30 

m. Soils sandstone derived.

Pakaraima Mountains, Meamu River headwaters, 1.5 

km W of Marali Falls, riverside trail. 4 August 1992.

6°15′30′′N 60°27′0′′W, elevation 150–200 m.

Collections: 2253–2280. Collected with G. Marco.

Mixed forest, canopy ±35 m; sandstone boulders. 

Steep slopes with wallaba, Mora, Sapotaceae, Fabaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains, Meamu River camp, below 

fi rst big rapids, farthest navigable point. 5 August 1992.

6°15′0′′N 60°25′40′′W, elevation 80–90 m.

Collections: 2281–2306. Collected with G. Marco. 

Large sandstone boulders by river. Mixed forest on steep 

cliffs above river; mixed herb, bryophyte, pteridophyte 

community.

Pakaraima Mountains, Meamu River at foot of Marali 

Falls. 6 August 1992.

6°15′20′′N 60°26′5′′W, elevation 150–200 m.

Collections: 2307–2327. Collected with G. Marco. 

Large sandstone boulders, many terrestrial bromeliads. 

Mixed forest on steep cliffs above river.

Pakaraima Mountains, upper Meamu River watershed; cliff faces; 1 km due S of Marali Falls. 7 August 

1992.

6°14′50′′N 60°26′5′′W, elevation 250–350 m.

Collections: 2328–2342. Collected with G. Marco. 

Mixed forest on steep slopes, canopy ±20 m. Sandstone 

boulders; Burseraceae.

Pakaraima Mountains, 0.25–0.5 km N of Meamu 

River, camp at foot of fi rst big, unnavigable rapids. 

8 August 1992.

6°15′N 60°25′W, elevation 100–150 m.

Collections: 2344–2351. Collected with G. Marco.

Mixed forest on sandstone boulders; wallaba, 

Sapotaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains, upper Meamu River. 9 August 

1992.

6°15′N 60°24′W, elevation 75–80 m.

Collections: 2352–2363. 2352–2356 collected with 

G. Marco.

Gallery forest, wallaba, Mora, Sapotaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River; Takuba 

Creek, near Kurupung Landing. 11 August 1992.

6°9′N 60°15′W, elevation 75–85 m.

Collections: 2364–2395. Collected with C. Roland; 

G. Marco.

Flooded medium-height gallery forest. Disturbed by 

mining operations.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung River; Imatta 

Creek, near Kurupung Landing. 12 August 1992.

6°9′N 60°17′W, elevation 80–85 m.
NUMBER 101 • 6 3

Collections: 2396–2409. Collected with A. Roland; 

G. Marco.

Flooded medium-height gallery forest.

Pakaraima Mountains, Kurupung Landing; NW side 

of river. 13 August 1992.

6°9′N 60°16′W, elevation 75 m.

Collections: 2410–2420. Collected with A. Roland.

Secondary forest.

TRIP 11: CANJE RIVER

COLLECTIONS: 2421–2441. 28 AUGUST 1992

Canje River, 10–25 km upriver from mouth. 28 August 

1992.

6°0′N 57°22′59′′W, elevation 0–5 m.

Collections: 2421–2441.

Herbaceous marshland, secondary riverbank scrub. 

Mangrove forest remnants.

TRIP 12: KABAKABURI MISSION, 

ISSORORO RIVER, UPPER POMEROON 

RIVER, AND ARAPIACO RIVER

COLLECTIONS: 2442–2841. 7–26 SEPTEMBER 1992

Kabakaburi Mission village on Pomeroon River, ±25 

km upriver from Charity. 8 September 1992.

7°15′10′′N 58°43′30′′W, elevation 10–40 m.

Collections: 2442–2482. Collected with L. Roberts.

Secondary scrub, garden plots on white sand.

Kabakaburi Mission village, on Pomeroon River, ±25 

km upriver from Charity. 9 September 1992.

7°15′10′′N 58°43′30′′W, elevation 10–40 m.

Collections: 2483–2513. Collected with L. Roberts.

Marsh forest and secondary scrub on white sand.

Akawini River, 0.5 km downstream from Waikinipu 

Creek mouth. 11 September 1992.

7°20′N 58°47′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 2514–2552. Collected with L. Roberts.

Herbaceous swamp.

Akawini River, Waikinipu Village, near mouth of 

Waikinipu Creek. 12 September 1992.

7°20′N 58°47′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 2553–2554. Collected with L. Roberts.

Secondary scrub on white sand.

Akawini River, 1.5–2.5 km SW of Waikinipu Creek 

mouth, along trail from Waikinipu Village to Wariwaru 

Creek (Pomeroon River). 12 September 1992.

7°19′N 58°46′W, elevation 20 m.

Collections: 2555–2581. Collected with L. Roberts.

White sand ridge forest.

Akawini River, 3–5 km SW of Waikinipu Creek 

mouth, along trail from Waikinipu Village to Wariwaru 

Creek (Pomeroon River). 13 September 1992.

7°18′N 58°46′W, elevation 20–40 m.

Collections: 2582–2593. Collected with L. Roberts.

White sand ridge forest.

4 km WNW of Kabakaburi Mission trail from Wariwaru Creek to Waikinipu Village. 13 September 1992.

7°15′N 58°45′W, elevation 20 m.

Collections: 2594–2602. Collected with L. Roberts.

Secondary scrub on white sand.

Pomeroon River watershed; Wariwaru Creek, 0–1 km 

from mouth. 14 September 1992.

7°14′N 58°44′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 2603–2625. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest.

Pomeroon River watershed; Mapari River, 2–3 km 

upriver from confl uence with Arapiaco River. 15 September 1992.

7°11′N 58°42′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 2626–2650. Collected with L. Roberts.

Secondary scrub on white sand and gallery forest.

Pomeroon River watershed; Issororo River, 9–10 km 

W of confl uence with Pomeroon River. 17 September 1992.

7°14′N 58°57′W, elevation 0–12 m.

Collections: 2651–2676. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest, swamp forest merged. Upland mixed 

evergreen forest.

Pomeroon River watershed; Issororo River, 10–12 km 

W of confl uence with Pomeroon River, near Mango Landing. 17 September 1992.

7°14′N 58°58′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 2677–2686. Collected with L. Roberts.

Mixed forest to 20 m, undulating terrain, white sand; 

marsh forest in depressions with Fabaceae, Clusiaceae, 

Lecythidaceae.

Pomeroon River watershed; Issororo River, 10–12 km 

W of confl uence with Pomeroon River, near Mango Landing. 17 September 1992.

7°14′N 58°58′W, elevation 3–12 m.
6 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Collections: 2687–2704. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest (Fabaceae, Lauraceae, Moraceae). Epiphyte- and liana-laden trees overhanging river.

Pomeroon River watershed; Issororo River, 12–14 km 

W of confl uence with Pomeroon River, 2–3 km upriver 

from Mango Landing. 18 September 1992.

7°14′N 58°59′W, elevation 3–12 m.

Collections: 2705–2716. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest (Fabaceae, Lauraceae, Moraceae). Epiphyte- and liana-laden trees overhanging river.

Pomeroon River watershed; Hummingbird Mountain, 1 km S of Issororo River, 11 km WSW of confl uence. 

18 September 1992.

7°13′N 58°58′W, elevation 10–60 m.

Collections: 2717–2728. Collected with L. Roberts.

Swamp forest merging with upland mixed evergreen 

forest.

Pomeroon River watershed; Issororo River, 9–10 km 

W of confl uence with Pomeroon River, Bamboo Landing. 

18 September 1992.

7°14′N 58°57′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 2729–2739. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest merging with marsh and evergreen 

mixed forest. White sand–clay mosaic soil.

Pomeroon River watershed; Issororo River, 9–10 

km W of confl uence with Pomeroon River, near Bamboo 

Landing. 19 September 1992.

7°14′N 58°57′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 2740–2757. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest merging with marsh, evergreen mixed 

forest. Soil a white sand–clay mosaic.

Kabakaburi Mission village, Pomeroon River, 25 km 

upriver from Charity. 20 September 1992.

7°15′10′′N 58°43′30′′W, elevation 10–15 m.

Collection: 2758.

Gallery forest.

Pomeroon River watershed; Kurishi Creek, 6 km S of 

confl uence of Arapiaco and Tapakuma Rivers. 21 September 1992.

7°10′N 58°42′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 2759–2779. Collected with L. Roberts.

Mixed evergreen forest to 35 m. White sand; forest with 

wallaba, greenheart, bulletwood, Licania, Lecythidaceae.

Pomeroon River watershed; Arapiaco River, 3.5 km S 

from confl uence with Pomeroon River. 21 September 1992.

7°13′N 58°42′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 2780–2782. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest and marsh forest.

Pomeroon River watershed; Kurishi Creek (tributary 

of Arapiaco River), 2–4 km SW of landing along logging 

road. 22 September 1992.

7°8′N 58°43′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 2783–2789. Collected with L. Roberts.

Mixed evergreen forest to 35 m canopy with wallaba, 

greenheart, bulletwood, Licania, Lecythidaceae. White 

sand, intermittent clay.

Pomeroon River watershed; Kurishi Creek (tributary 

of Arapiaco River), landing. 22 September 1992.

7°10′0′′N 58°41′53′′W, elevation 5–15 m.

Collections: 2790–2791. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest, secondary scrub bordering logging 

compound.

Pomeroon River watershed; Kurishi Creek (tributary 

of Arapiaco River), 2–4 km SW of landing along logging 

road. 23 September 1992.

7°8′N 58°43′W, elevation 10–20 m.

Collections: 2792–2821. Collected with L. Roberts.

Mixed evergreen forest, canopy to 35 m with wallaba, 

greenheart, bulletwood, Licania, Lecythidaceae. White 

sand with occasional clay.

Pomeroon River watershed; Tapakuma River and 

small tributaries, 0.5–2.5 km W of Tapakuma Lake dam. 

25 September 1992.

7°12′N 58°37′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 2822–2838. Collected with L. Roberts.

Gallery forest, marshlands, abundant orchids in trees.

Pomeroon River, 3 km SW of Kabakaburi Mission village, settlement on Piraka Creek. 25 September 1992.

7°14′50′′N 58°44′55′′W, elevation 0–10 m.

Collections: 2839–2841. Collected with L. Roberts.

Marsh forest, secondary farmland.

TRIP 13: PAKARAIMA MOUNTAINS: 

UPPER MAZARUNI RIVER AND 

MOUNT AYANGANNA

COLLECTIONS: 2842–3426. 9 OCTOBER TO

20 NOVEMBER 1992

Pakaraima Mountains; creek 0.5–1.0 km W of 

Imbaimadai settlement. 9 October 1992.

5°42′30′′N 60°18′0′′W, elevation 525–575 m.
NUMBER 101 • 6 5

Collections: 2842–2845. Collected with T. Henkel.

Stream bank with low gallery forest, white sand savanna.

Pakaraima Mountains; along Partang River 1.5–2.0 

km SE of Imbaimadai settlement. 10 October 1992.

5°41′N 60°16′W, elevation 500–550 m.

Collections: 2846–2852. Collected with T. Henkel; 

H. Kennedy.

Xeromorphic woodland on sandstone bluffs along 

river. Fabaceae, Humiriaceae, Theaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains; upper Mazaruni River; 4.5–

5.5 km S of Imbaimadai settlement. 11 October 1992.

5°39′N 60°17′W, elevation 525–575 m.

Collections: 2853–2869. Collected with T. Henkel; 

H. Kennedy.

Xeromorphic woodland on sandstone bluffs along 

river. Cliff face crevices.

Pakaraima Mountains; upper Mazaruni River; 8 km 

S of Imbaimadai settlement. 11 October 1992.

5°38′N 60°17′W, elevation 525–575 m.

Collections: 2870–2878, 2888–2900, and 2913. Collected with T. Henkel; H. Kennedy.

Secondary scrub on white sand along river.

Pakaraima Mountains; upper Mazaruni River, 

Imbaimadai, at rapids near opening of gorge, 50–100 m 

from river. 11 October 1992.

5°37′40′′N 60°16′50′′W, elevation 575–600 m.

Collections: 2879–2887. Collected with T. Henkel; 

H. Kennedy.

Secondary scrub on sandstone boulders and white 

sand.

Pakaraima Mountains; Imbaimadai 0.5 km SW of 

upper Mazaruni River at rapids near gorge opening. 11 

October 1992.

5°37′20′′N 60°17′0′′W, elevation 600–650 m.

Collections: 2900–2912. Collected with T. Henkel; 

H. Kennedy.

White sand forest on low ridge, Dicymbe dominant.

Pakaraima Mountains; Karowrieng River, bottom 

of rapids, ±1 km from confl uence with Mazaruni River. 

12 October 1992.

5°40′40′′N 60°16′30′′W, elevation 525–550 m.

Collection: 2914.

Gallery forest to 20 m; sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; Karowrieng River at Maipuri 

Falls. 13 October 1992.

5°41′N 60°13′W, elevation 575–600 m.

Collections: 2915–2954.

Herbs, shrubs, occasional trees; sandstone bluffs. 

5–15 m above waterfall pool in mist zone. Mixed bryophyte, pteridophyte, herb community. Sandstone boulders, white sand, large cave behind falls.

Pakaraima Mountains; Karowrieng River, at Maipuri 

Falls. 13 October 1992.

5°41′N 60°13′W, elevation 575–600 m.

Collections: 2955–2980.

Herb-bryophyte community, occasional trees. Sandstone boulders ringing falls’ pool. Mixed forest (Clusia, 

Dicymbe, Malpighiaceae, Swartzia). Disturbed forest on 

white sand by river just below falls.

Pakaraima Mountains; Karowrieng River; 1–1.7 km 

SE of Maipuri Falls, trail to rock drawings. 14 October 

1992.

5°40′N 60°13′W, elevation 650–750 m.

Collections: 2981–3018. Collected with T. Henkel; 

H. Kennedy.

Mixed forest, sandstone boulders, talus slope 45°. 

Burseraceae, Fabaceae, Malpighiaceae, Clusiaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains; Karowrieng River; 0.5–1 km SE 

of Maipuri Falls, trail to rock drawings. 15 October 1992.

5°40′N 60°13′W, elevation 625–650 m.

Collections: 3019–3035 and 3039–3067. Collected 

with T. Henkel; H. Kennedy.

Sandstone table rock scrub, gallery forest borders.

Pakaraima Mountains; Karowrieng River; 0.25–1 km 

SE of Maipuri Falls, trail to rock drawings. 15 October 1992.

5°40′N 60°13′W, elevation 600–625 m.

Collections: 3036–3038, 3068–3076. Collected with 

T. Henkel; H. Kennedy.

Montane (elfi n) forest, canopy 15 m; small trunk 

diameter. Abundant moss on bouldery sandstone slope.

Pakaraima Mountains; Karowrieng River, 3–6 km 

upriver from mouth. 16 October 1992.

5°40′N 60°15′W, elevation 50–60 m.

Collections: 3077–3088. Collected with T. Henkel; 

H. Kennedy.

Gallery forest on sandstone, table rock scrub borders.

Pakaraima Mountains; 4.5 km NW of Mount Ayanganna summit along Kangu River. 27 October 1992.

5°25′N 60°0′W, elevation 750–800 m.

Collections: 3100–3103. Collected with T. Henkel.

Ridge and ravine evergreen forest. Sandstone-derived 

soils.
6 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Pakaraima Mountains; NE plateau of Mount Ayanganna. 30 October 1992.

5°23′55′′N 59°58′8′′W, elevation 1,500 m.

Collections: 3104–3121. Collected with T. Henkel.

Swamp scrub, level terrain, open canopy 3–8 m. 

Organic soils on sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; NE plateau of Mount Ayanganna. 1 November 1992.

5°23′30′′N 59°58′30′′W, elevation 1,500–1,650 m.

Collections: 3122–3161. Collected with T. Henkel.

Open scrub, trees to 8 m; moist slopes, small plateaus. 

Sandstone talus and boulders. [3122–3156] Swamp scrub, 

level terrain, open canopy 3–8 m. Organic soils on sandstone. [3157–3161]

Pakaraima Mountains; NE plateau of Mount Ayanganna. 2 November 1992.

5°23′30′′N 59°58′30′′W, elevation 1,500–1,650 m.

Collections: 3162–3166. Collected with T. Henkel.

Open scrub, trees to 8 m; moist slopes, small plateaus. 

Sandstone talus and boulders.

Pakaraima Mountains; NE plateau of Mount Ayanganna. 3 November 1992.

5°23′30′′N 59°58′30′′W, elevation 1,500–1,650 m.

Collections: 3167–3176 and 3226–3234. Collected 

with T. Henkel.

Open scrub, trees to 8 m; moist slopes, small plateaus. 

Sandstone talus and boulders.

Pakaraima Mountains; 2 km transect along summit 

ridge of Mount Ayanganna. 3 November 1992.

5°23′N 59°59′W, elevation 1,800–2,000 m.

Collections: 3177–3225. Collected with T. Henkel.

Low sclerophyllous community. Organic soils on 

sandstone.

Pakaraima Mountains; ascent and transect 4 km along 

NE plateau of Mount Ayanganna. 6 November 1992.

5°24′25′′N 59°57′13′′W, elevation 1,100–1,500 m.

Collections: 3235–3251. Collected with T. Henkel.

Swamp scrub thicket with dense understory. Dominants: Clusia, Bonnetia, Arecaceae.

Pakaraima Mountains; toe slopes on NW side of 

Mount Ayanganna. 7 November 1992.

5°24′40′′N 59°57′13′′W, elevation 1,100–1,200 m.

Collections: 3252–3277. Collected with T. Henkel. 

Montane evergreen forest, canopy 30–40 m. Soils sandstone and laterite derived.

Pakaraima Mountains; toe slopes on NW side of 

Mount Ayanganna. 8 November 1992.

5°24′40′′N 59°57′13′′W, elevation 1,100–1,200 m.

Collections: 3278–3299. Collected with T. Henkel.

Montane evergreen forest, canopy 30–40 m. Soils 

sandstone and laterite derived.

Pakaraima Mountains; 1–4 km NW of Mount Ayanganna on outer toe slopes of mountain. 9 November 1992.

5°25′N 60°0′W, elevation 800–1,100 m.

Collections: 3300–3318. Collected with T. Henkel.

Montane evergreen forest, canopy to 35 m; Clusia, 

Lecythidaceae, Arecaceae, Fabaceae, epiphytes abundant. 

Soils sandstone derived.

Pakaraima Mountains; 4–9 km NW of Mount Ayanganna between Koatse and Kangu Rivers. 10 November 

1992.

5°26′N 60°2′W, elevation 800 m.

Collections: 3319–3322. Collected with T. Henkel.

Ridge and ravine evergreen forest. Sandstone-derived 

soils.

Pakaraima Mountains; between Koatse River and 

Chinoweing Village. 12 November 1992.

5°27′N 60°4′W, elevation 700–800 m.

Collections: 3323–3356. Collected with T. Henkel.

White sand savanna, periodic sandstone sheetrock. 

Scattered gallery, scrub forests, undulating terrain.

Pakaraima Mountains; Heika River, 4 km E of Chinoweing Village. 13 November 1992.

5°27′N 60°4′W, elevation 700–800 m.

Collections: 3357–3389. Collected with T. Henkel.

White sand savanna interface and sandstone sheetrock with scrub forest and marshland. Tall gallery forest 

along river through savanna, sandstone-derived soils.

Pakaraima Mountains; Heika River, 4 km E of Chinoweing Village. 14 November 1992.

5°27′N 60°4′W, elevation 700–800 m.

Collections: 3390–3394. Collected with T. Henkel.

Rocky savanna. Laterite hill rising above white sand 

savanna.

Pakaraima Mountains; upper Mazaruni River, riverside trail near Chi-Chi Falls. 15 November 1992.

5°33′N 60°11′W, elevation 525–575 m.

Collections: 3395–3398.

White sand Eperua forest, secondary vegetation in 

clearings.
NUMBER 101 • 6 7

Pakaraima Mountains; Imbaimadai, creek 0.5–1.0 

km W of settlement. 17 November 1992.

5°42′30′′N 60°18′0′′W, elevation 525–575 m.

Collections: 3399–3404.

Stream bank with low gallery forest, white sand savanna.

Pakaraima Mountains; 0.5 km NW of Imbaimadai 

settlement. 17 November 1992.

5°42′N 60°17′W, elevation 525–575 m.

Collections: 3405–3426.

Sandstone sheetrock with scrub forest. White sand 

savanna, creek gallery forest.

TRIP 14: KANUKU MOUNTAINS

COLLECTIONS: 3500–3885. 6–17 FEBRUARY 1993

NW Kanuku Mountains, foothills 11 km SE of Nappi 

Village. 6 February 1993.

3°21′N 59°30′W, elevation 120–140 m.

Collections: 3500–3514. Collected with R. Foster.

Mora forest near creek, mixed forest on ridges. Granite-based soils.

NW Kanuku Mountains, 12 km ESE from Nappi Village, in foothills. 6 February 1993.

3°23′N 59°29′W, elevation 170 m.

Collections: 3515–3520. Collected with A. Forsyth.

Relatively undisturbed savanna, occasional bush 

islands.

NW Kanuku Mountains. 6 February 1993.

3°21′N 59°30′W, elevation 120–140 m.

Collections: 3521–3523. Collected with R. Foster.

Relatively undisturbed savanna, occasional bush 

islands.

NW Kanuku Mountains, camp on Nappi Creek, 1 km 

N of Nappi Mountain, 11 km S of Nappi Village. 7 February 1993.

3°19′N 59°33′W, elevation 550–750 m.

Collections: 3524–3531. Collected with R. Foster.

Mixed forest, large granite boulders.

NW Kanuku Mountains; top of Nappi Mountain, 12 

km S of Nappi Village. 8 February 1993.

3°18′N 59°33′W, elevation 750–950 m.

Collections: 3532–3596 and 3601–3610. Collected 

with R. Foster.

Elfi n forest patches, 5–10 m; among granite boulders. 

Scattered Clusia thickets.

NW Kanuku Mountains; along trail through Nappi Creek 

watershed, 2–4 km N of Nappi Mountain. 9 February 1993.

3°19′N 59°33′W, elevation 350–600 m.

Collections: 3597–3600 and 3611–3631. Collected 

with R. Foster.

Mixed forest, granitic outcrops.

NW Kanuku Mountains; on upper Nappi Creek at 

waterfall, 1 km N of Nappi Mountain. 9 February 1993.

3°19′N 59°33′W, elevation 550–650 m.

Collections: 3632–3637 and 3679.

Mixed forest, granitic outcrops.

NW Kanuku Mountains; 12 km ESE of Nappi Village 

in foothills. 10 February 1993.

3°23′N 59°29′W, elevation 170 m.

Collections: 3638–3678.

Relatively undisturbed savanna, occasional bush islands.

NW Kanuku Mountains; foothills 11 km SE of Nappi 

Village. 11 February 1993.

3°21′N 59°30′W, elevation 120–140 m.

Collections: 3680–3690. Collected with R. Foster.

Mora forest near creek, mixed forest on ridges. Granite-based soils.

NW Kanuku Mountains; 12 km ESE of Nappi Village 

in foothills. 12 February 1993.

3°23′N 59°29′W, elevation 170 m.

Collections: 3691–3728.

Relatively undisturbed savanna, occasional bush 

islands. Creek bed at edge of small savanna.

NW Kanuku Mountains; foothills 11 km SE of Nappi 

Village. 13 February 1993.

3°21′N 59°30′W, elevation 120–140 m.

Mora forest near creek, mixed forest on ridges.

Collections: 3729–3731.

Granite-based soils.

NW Kanuku Mountains; along road from mountain 

foot base camp to Nappi Village. 13 February 1993.

3°23′N 59°30′W, elevation 100–150 m.

Collections: 3732–3757. Collected with N. Waldron; 

L. Waldron.

Mixed forest, secondary forest, farm plots, and 

savanna edge.

NW Kanuku Mountains; tributary of Nappi Creek at 

rapids called “the Waterfall” and above tributary. 14 February 1993.

3°23′N 59°30′W, elevation 150–200 m.
6 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Collections: 3758–3798. Collected with D. Artes.

Mixed to secondary forest on bouldery granite slopes 

and Mora forest.

NW Kanuku Mountains; watershed of Nappi Creek 

tributary, 12 km NE of Nappi Mountain. 14 February 1993.

3°22′N 59°28′W, elevation 500–700 m.

Collections: 3800–3841. Collected with D. Artes.

Mixed forest on ridges; Mora forest near creek.

Rewa River, near junction with Bamboo Creek. 15 February 1993.

3°26′N 58°36′W, elevation 50–100 m.

Collections: 3850–3865. Collected with R. Foster.

Mixed forest on river levee, Mora forest.

NW Kanuku Mountains; foothills 11 km SE of Nappi 

Village. 16 February 1993.

3°21′N 59°30′W, elevation 120–140 m.

Collections: 3842–3849 and 3866–3870. Collected 

with D. Artes.

Mora forest by stream on granite-based soils.

Takutu River at Lethem. 17 February 1993.

3°22′59′′N 59°48′29′′W, elevation 100–120 m.

Collections: 3871–3885. Collected with T. Parker.

Riparian forest and secondary scrub.

TRIP 15: BERBICE RIVER AND AROAIMA 

MINING COMPANY

COLLECTIONS: 3886–4059. 12–22 APRIL 1993

Berbice River, 230 km upriver from mouth, N of 

Kwakwani; Aroaima Mining Company land concession. 

12–22 April 1993.

5°40′N 58°0′W, elevation 0–70 m.

Collections: 3886–4059. Collected with G. Aymard.

Mixed evergreen forest (mostly disturbed) on brown 

sandy loam over bauxite deposits; gently undulating terrain.

TRIP 16: IWOKRAMA INTERNATIONAL 

RAINFOREST RESERVE

COLLECTIONS: 4500–5049. 15 MAY TO

29 NOVEMBER 1995

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; 4–5 km N of Surama Village airstrip, within S boundary of reserve. 15–16 May 1995.

4°10′N 59°3′W, elevation 200 m.

Collections: 4500–4578. Collected with D. Allicock; 

C. Ehringhaus.

Palm swamp forest and mixed forest in valley, below 

granite bouldery hill, brown sand and clay, canopy fairly 

open to 30 m. Seasonal evergreen mixed forest on granite bouldery slope; canopy to 30 m with common trees. 

Seasonal evergreen mixed forest on low, fl at, brown sand; 

canopy to 40 m, fairly open.

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; 27.5 km SSW of Kurupukari Village, near upper tributary of Burro-Burro River. 

19 May 1995.

4°27′N 58°47′W, elevation 150 m.

Collections: 4580–4617.

Mixed lowland evergreen forest to 40 m with Mora 

excelsa dominant; brown sand and laterite.

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; 27.5 km SSW of Kurupukari Village, near upper tributary of Burro-Burro River. 

20 May 1995.

4°27′N 58°47′W, elevation 95 m.

Collections: 4618–4635.

Palm marsh forest (Mauritiella), open canopy; brown 

sand. Mora forest in wet area; brown sand and laterite.

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; 27.5 km SSW of Kurupukari Village, near upper tributary of Burro-Burro River. 

21 May 1995.

4°27′N 58°47′W, elevation 100 m.

Collections: 4636–4646.

Mixed evergreen forest, brown sand on low ridge.

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; 5 km S of Siparuni 

River; Pakutau Plot 1. 8 November 1995.

4°45′17.2′′N 59°1′27.8′′W, elevation 200 m.

Collections: 4700–4794. Collected with M. Rodrigues.

Lowland mixed evergreen forest on ridge. Open low 

canopy in dense humus on basaltic rock; 30 m canopy on 

steep slope in dense humus. Rocky, undulating terrain; 

dolerite and acidic, granite-lateritic crust.

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; 5 km cut line W of 

Burro-Burro River; 3.0 km marker; Burro-Burro Plot 1. 

16 November 1995.

4°38′6.7′′N 58°49′26.5′′W, elevation 75 m.

Collections: 4803–4866. Collected with M. Rodrigues.

Lowland mixed evergreen forest; fl at, slightly undulating terrain; thick humus layer over brown sand. Evergreen mixed tropical forest merging with palm swamp; 

fl at, slightly undulating terrain; upper canopy to 25 m.

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; Iwokrama Mountains; 

base camp at end of 4.6 km cut line E of Georgetown–

Lethem Road; Iwokrama Plot 1. 22 November 1995.

4°20′26.6′′N 58°48′32.6′′W, elevation 70–150 m.
NUMBER 101 • 6 9

Collections: 4867–4983. Collected with H. D. Clarke; 

M. Rodrigues; D. Allicock.

Upland mixed evergreen forest on steep bouldery ridge 

leading to riparian vegetation near creek; canopy to 35 m.

Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve; 1 km N of Kurupukari 

base camp; Kurupukari Plot 1. 29 November 1995.

4°40′31.4′′N 58°40′58.9′′W, elevation 65 m.

Collections: 4985–5049. Collected with M. Rodrigues.

Mora forest; fl at, slightly undulating terrain, fl oodplain of Essequibo River, canopy to 35 m, thick humus on 

brown/white sand.

TRIP 17: IWOKRAMA, ESSEQUIBO RIVER, 

AND LADYSMITH CREEK

COLLECTIONS: 5050–5071. 17–19 MARCH 1996

Iwokrama; Essequibo River, fl oodplain between Karupukari and Apoteri villages, near Ladysmith tributary. 

17 March 1996.

4°15′N 58°30′W, elevation 300 m.

Collections: 5050–5059. Collected with D. Allicock.

Lowland riparian forest, seasonally inundated; soil 

with thick humus layer over brown sand, silt.

Iwokrama; Essequibo River, fl oodplain between Karupukari and Apoteri villages, near Ladysmith tributary. 

19 March 1996.

4°12′N 58°30′W, elevation 300 m.

Collections: 5060–5071. Collected with D. Allicock.

Lowland riparian forest, seasonally inundated; soil 

with thick humus layer over brown sand, silt, and clay.

TRIP 18: POMEROON, ISSORORO, 

AND AKAWINI RIVERS

COLLECTIONS: 5100–5132. 4–23 JULY 1997

Mango Landing, near confl uence of Pomeroon and 

Issororo Rivers. 4 July 1997.

7°16′42′′N 58°51′48′′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5100–5103 and 5105. Collected with 

C. Ehringhaus.

Lowland swamp forest, inundated; soil with a thick 

humus layer over brown sand, silt, and clay.

Arakabisi Creek, tributary of Akawini River. 11 July 1997.

7°17′54′′N 58°54′36′′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 5104 and 5124–5128. Collected with 

C. Ehringhaus.

Hill forest, canopy emergents to 30 m.

Mango Landing, Issororo River. 5 July 1997.

7°16′54′′N 58°51′54′′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 5106–5109. Collected with C. Ehringhaus.

Mixed forest on reddish brown sand and clay.

Mango Landing, Issororo River. 6 July 1997.

7°16′42′′N 58°51′48′′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5110–5113.

Lowland swamp forest, inundated; soil with thick 

humus layer over brown sand, silt, and clay.

Mango Landing, Issororo River. 7 July 1997.

7°16′42′′N 58°51′48′′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5114–5115. Collected with C. Ehringhaus.

Lowland swamp forest, inundated; soil with thick 

humus layer over brown sand, silt, and clay.

Arakabisi Creek, tributary of Akawini River. 9–10 

July 1997.

7°19′48′′N 58°54′36′′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 5116–5118. Collected with C. Ehringhaus.

Swamp forest on fl at terrain, seasonally inundated; 

soil gray sand and silt.

Manawarin Amerindian Reserve; Manawarin River, 

Spencer’s Logging Road. 22–23 July 1997.

7°28′54′′N 59°2′48′′W, elevation 30 m.

Collection: 5129–5132. Collected with C. Ehringhaus.

Hill forest in logged area, canopy emergents to 30 m.

TRIP 19: SURINAME: COASTAL AREA, 

KWAMALASAMUTU, BROKOPONDO 

STUWMEER LAKE, AND VOLTZBERG 

NATURE RESERVE

COLLECTIONS: 5200–5495. 30 OCTOBER 1997 

TO 19 JULY 2000

Coastal area, 43 km W of Paramaribo. 30 October 1997.

5°49′N 55°33′W, elevation 10 m.

Collections: 5200–5204. Collected with F. van Troon.

Secondary rainforest and coastal scrub.

0.3 km SW of Kwamalasamutu Village center on Sipaliwini River, 100 m into forest from river. 30 October 1997.

2°21′N 56°47′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 5205–5210 and 5212–5213. Collected 

with F. van Troon.

High evergreen forest, seasonally fl ooded; riparian 

forest vegetation.

1–2 km SW of Kwamalasamutu Village center on 

Sipaliwini River. 31 October 1997.
7 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2°21′N 56°47′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 5211 and 5214–5217. Collected with 

F. van Troon.

Riparian forest vegetation.

1–3 km NW of Kwamalasamutu Village center. 1 November 1997.

2°21′N 56°47′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 5220–5221.

Secondary scrub; near burned-over garden plots.

3 km W of Kwamalasamutu Village center on Sipaliwini 

River, 50 m into forest from river bank. 2 November 1997.

2°21′N 56°47′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 5223–5224.

Tall evergreen forest.

3 km E of Kwamalasamutu Village center on Sipaliwini 

River, 50 m into forest, north bank. 3 November 1997.

2°21′N 56°47′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 5229–5232. Collected with Kamaniya 

and Ayinasu.

Tall evergreen forest, seasonally fl ooded; riparian forest.

1 km SE of Kwamalasamutu Village center along trail 

across river from village. 5 November 1997.

2°21′N 56°47′W, elevation 50 m.

Collections: 5237–5239. Collected with Ayinasu.

Medium-height evergreen forest, seasonally fl ooded.

NW Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake (E of Brownsberg 

Nature Reserve), Tonka Island Trail W from main compound. 12 November 1997.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5240–5246. Collected with F. van Troon.

High forest on laterite soil, at lake edge and in open 

disturbed area.

Awaradan rapids, SW of Kajana Village on Gran Rio. 

13 February 1998.

3°35′N 55°40′W, elevation 40 m.

Collection: 5251. Collected with F. van Troon.

Riverside vegetation.

Vicinity of Kajana Village on Gran Rio. 14 February 

1998.

3°35′N 55°40′W, elevation 40 m.

Collection: 5253. Collected with F. van Troon.

Riverside vegetation.

Awaradan rapids, SW of Kajana Village on Gran Rio. 

16 February 1998.

3°35′N 55°40′W, elevation 40 m.

Collection: 5258. Collected with F. van Troon.

Low riverine forest on rocky islands.

Vicinity of Kajana Village on Gran Rio. 17 February 

1998.

3°35′N 55°40′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5259–5263. Collected with F. van Troon.

High upland forest; riverine forest.

NW Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake (E of Brownsberg 

Nature Reserve), Tonka Island main compound. 23 February 1998.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5265–5269. Collected with F. van Troon.

High forest on laterite soil, edge of lake.

Small islands within 2 km of Tonka Island, NW 

Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake, E of Brownsberg Nature 

Reserve. 24 February 1998.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collection: 5271. Collected with F. van Troon.

Upland forest patches on laterite soil.

NW Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake, Tonka Island, E of 

Brownsberg Nature Reserve; trail W of main compound. 

24 February 1998.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5273–5274. Collected with F. van Troon.

High forest on laterite soil.

NW Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake, SE of Brownsberg 

Nature Reserve, near mouth of Whitey Creek. 25 February 1998.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5276–5277. Collected with F. van Troon.

High forest on laterite soil.

NW Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake (E of Brownsberg 

Nature Reserve), Tonka Island; trail W from main compound. 4 February 1999.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5281–5306. Collected with M. Plotkin; 

M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

High forest on laterite soil; open area around main 

compound.

Voltzberg Nature Reserve. Trail from Coppename 

River to Voltzberg, near granite plateau and base camp. 

12 February 1999.

4°44′N 56°11′W, elevation 60 m.

Collections: 5308–5345. Collected with M. Plotkin; 

M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

Forest along river; mountain savanna forest; granite fl ats.

Patamacca Village vicinity, 25 km S of Moengo, Ansoe 

logging concession. 17 February 1999.

5°10′N 54°25′W, elevation 15 m.
NUMBER 101 • 7 1

Collections: 5353–5359. Collected with M. van 

Roosmalen.

Vochysia-dominated high forest, rich sandy loam soil.

Voltzberg Nature Reserve; Coppename River, 1–2 km 

N of Foengoe Island. 21 February 1999.

4°44′N 56°11′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5361–5380. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; B. van Roosmalen.

Riverside vegetation.

Voltzberg Nature Reserve; Coppename River, trail 

around Foengoe Island [5385–5386 airstrip at Foengoe 

Island]. 22 February 1999.

4°44′N 56°11′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5381–5398. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; B. van Roosmalen.

Tall evergreen forest; secondary forest, open sun.

Voltzberg Nature Reserve; trail from Coppename 

River to Voltzberg base camp, less than 1 km from river. 

23 February 1999.

4°44′N 56°11′W, elevation 80 m.

Collections: 5399–5401. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; B. van Roosmalen.

Trailside secondary forest; tall evergreen forest.

Voltzberg Nature Reserve; vicinity of Voltzberg base 

camp (new research station). 23 February 1999.

4°44′N 56°11′W, elevation 80 m.

Collection: 5402. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; 

B. van Roosmalen.

Tall forest in cleared area.

Voltzberg Nature Reserve; Coppename River, riverbank near Foengoe Island airstrip. 24 February 1999.

4°44′N 56°11′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5403–5408. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; B. van Roosmalen.

Riverside vegetation.

Voltzberg Nature Reserve; Kwame Kreek (tributary of 

Coppename River), 0.5 km from mouth. 25 February 1999.

4°32′N 56°8′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5411–5413. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; B. van Roosmalen.

Riverside vegetation.

Zanderij–Witagron Road (Coppename River). 25 February 1999.

5°5′N 55°30′W, elevation 20 m.

Collections: 5415–5418. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; B. van Roosmalen.

Roadside secondary forest scrub, white sand.

Witagron Road, km marker 2.0 (SW from Zanderij 

International Airport). 15 July 2000.

5°8′N 55°20′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 5421–5425 and 5434. Collected with 

M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

Roadside by swamp-savanna forest, secondary vegetation; white sand forest land near black water creek.

Road to Brownsberg Reserve, km marker 4.0 (SE 

from Zanderij International Airport). 15 July 2000.

5°8′N 55°10′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 5426–5433 and 5435. Collected with 

M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

White sand forestland near black water creek.

Witagron Road, km marker 2.0 (SW from Zanderij 

International Airport). 16 July 2000.

5°8′N 55°20′W, elevation 30 m.

Collections: 5436–5450. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

Roadside in swamp-savanna forest; tall forest with many 

epiphytes; secondary shrubby forest near swamp savanna.

Jacob Kondre Village. 18 July 2000.

4°40′N 55°34′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5451–5453. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

Secondary forest, disturbed area, airstrip edge.

Jacob Kondre Village, 1–2 km S of village on 

Saramacca River. 18 July 2000.

4°40′N 55°34′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5455–5481 and 5490–5491. Collected 

with M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

Riverside vegetation.

Jacob Kondre Village. 19 July 2000.

4°40′N 55°34′W, elevation 40 m.

Collections: 5483–5486. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

Secondary forest, disturbed area, airstrip edge.

Stuwmeer Lake (E of Brownsberg Nature Reserve), 

Tonka Island. 14 July 2000.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collections: 5487 and 5488. Collected with M. Plotkin; M. van Roosmalen; F. van Troon.

Forest edge.

Stuwmeer Lake (E of Brownsberg Nature Reserve), 

Tonka Island. 14 July 2000.

4°35′N 55°7′W, elevation 15 m.

Collection: 5495. Collected with M. van Roosmalen; 

F. van Troon.

Disturbed secondary forest, open area in compound.

III. Collections by Number

300. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum vernicosum O. E. Schulz

301. Rubiaceae: Randia cf. armata (Sw.) DC.

302. Hernandiaceae: Indet.

303. Malvaceae: Briquetia spicata (Kunth) Fryxell

304. Liliaceae: Bomarea edulis (Tussac) Herb.

305. Alismataceae: Sagittaria guayanensis Kunth

306. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

307. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

308. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Centrosema sp.

309. Leguminosae: Indet.

310. Lecythidaceae: Gustavia augusta L.

311. Sapotaceae: Pouteria surumuensis Baehni

312. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga ingoides (Rich.) Willd.

313. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia ungulata L.

314. Poaceae: Rhipidocladum aff. racemifl orum (Steud.) McClure

315. Adiantaceae: Adiantum pulverulentum L.

316. Sterculiaceae: Melochia ulmifolia Benth.

317a. Poaceae: Panicum pilosum Sw.

317b. Poaceae: Olyra ciliatifolia Raddi

318. Poaceae: Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P. Beauv.

319. Poaceae: Olyra ciliatifolia Raddi

320. Myrtaceae: Calyptranthes fasciculata O. Berg

321. Piperaceae: Piper marginatum Jacq.

322. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cf. horizontalis Sw. var. glaucescens (Kunth) 

Steyerm.

323. Theophrastaceae: Clavija imatacae B. Ståhl

324. Rubiaceae: Isertia parvifl ora Vahl

325. Acanthaceae: Justicia calycina (Nees) V. A. W. Graham

326. Melastomataceae: Clidemia octona (Bonpl.) L. O. Williams

327. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia latifolia (L.) Fawc. and Rendle var. 

lasiopus (Benth.) Barneby and J. W. Grimes

328. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma macrophyllum Müll. Arg.

329. Orchidaceae: Oeceoclades maculata (Lindl.) Lindl.

330. Tiliaceae: Triumfetta semitriloba Jacq.
7 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

331. Ulmaceae: Celtis iguanaea (Jacq.) Sarg.

332. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora longiracemosa Ducke

333. Verbenaceae: Aegiphila aff. membranacea Turcz.

334. Haemodoraceae: Xiphidium caeruleum Aubl.

335. Annonaceae: Duguetia calycina Benoist

336. Acanthaceae: Polylychnis radicans (Nees) Wassh.

337. Rhizophoraceae: Cassipourea guianensis Aubl.

338. Rubiaceae: Psychotria gracilenta Müll. Arg.

339. Clusiaceae: Garcinia benthamiana (Planch. and 

Triana) Pipoly

340. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia latifolia (L.) 

Fawc. and Rendle var. lasiopus (Benth.) Barneby 

and J. W. Grimes

341. Flacourtiaceae: Mayna odorata Aubl.

342. Flacourtiaceae: Carpotroche surinamensis Uittien

343. Poaceae: Guadua cf. latifolia (Bonpl.) Kunth

344. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia apiculata

R. S. Cowan

345. Annonaceae: Duguetia macrocalyx R. E. Fr.

346. Pteridophyte: Indet.

347. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora longiracemosa Ducke

348. Marantaceae: Calathea variegata Linden ex 

Körn.

349. Orchidaceae: Aspasia variegata Lindl.

350. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga java Pittier

351. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera subglandulosa

(Steud. ex O. Berg) Miers

352. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

353. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella racemosa Lam. var. 

hexandra (Willd. ex Roem. and Schult.) Prance

354. Combretaceae: Combretum laxum Jacq.

355. Rubiaceae: Isertia parvifl ora Vahl

356. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia macrantha (Roem. 

and Schult.) Markgr.

357. Podostemaceae: Mourera fl uviatilis Aubl.

358. Podostemaceae: Apinagia fl exuosa (Tul.) 

P. Royen

359. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda obtusifolia Bonpl. ssp. 

rhombifolia (G. Mey.) A. H. Gentry

360. Convolvulaceae: Ipomoea anisomeres B. L. Rob. 

and Bartlett

361. Moraceae: Ficus broadwayi Urb.

362. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea guianensis

Benth.

363. Sterculiaceae: Melochia ulmifolia Benth.

364. Myrtaceae: Myrcia inaequiloba (DC.) 

D. Legrand

365. Lauraceae: Endlicheria refl ectens (Nees) Mez

366. Rubiaceae: Amaioua guianensis Aubl.

367. Myrtaceae: Eugenia eurycheila O. Berg

368. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

inundatum (Mart. ex Benth.) Ducke

369. Orchidaceae: Campylocentrum poeppigii

(Rchb. f.) Rolfe

370. Polypodiaceae: Pecluma plumula (Humb. and 

Bonpl. ex Willd.) M. G. Price

371. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Aldina insignis (Benth.) 

Endl. var. retusa R. S. Cowan

372. Rubiaceae: Oldenlandia lancifolia (Schumach.) DC.

373. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora papillosa

W. W. Thomas

374. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium formosum Willd.

375. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Calliandra laxa

(Willd.) Benth. var. stipulacea (Benth.) Barneby

376. Meliaceae: Trichilia surumuensis C. DC.

377. Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia paraensis Mez

378. Meliaceae: Trichilia pallida Sw.

379. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora sp.

380. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora leptopoda Harms

381. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana heterophylla

Vahl

382. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

383. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bahiensis DC.

384. Adiantaceae: Adiantum dolosum Kunze

385. Melastomataceae: Aciotis aequatorialis Cogn.

386. Poaceae: Orthoclada laxa (Rich.) P. Beauv.

387. Adiantaceae: Adiantum pulverulentum L.

388. Adiantaceae: Adiantum fructuosum Poepp. 

ex Spreng.

389. Adiantaceae: Hemionitis rufa (L.) Sw.

390. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia tiliifolia Lam.

391. Myrtaceae: Eugenia tapacumensis O. Berg

392. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora coccinea Aubl.

393. Commelinaceae: Commelina rufi pes Seub. var. 

glabrata (D. R. Hunt) Faden and D. R. Hunt

394. Arecaceae: Bactris monticola Barb. Rodr.

395. Poaceae: Pharus latifolius L.

396. Orchidaceae: Trigonidium acuminatum Bateman 

ex Lindl.

397. Rubiaceae: Psychotria racemosa Rich.

398. Acanthaceae: Aphelandra pulcherrima (Jacq.) 

Kunth

399. Melastomataceae: Henriettea succosa (Aubl.) DC.

400. Orchidaceae: Lockhartia imbricata (Lam.) 

Hoehne

401. Meliaceae: Cedrela odorata L.

402. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea cinerea Bureau 

ex K. Schum.

403. Clusiaceae: Clusia panapanari (Aubl.) Choisy

404. Melastomataceae: Ernestia pullei Gleason
NUMBER 101 • 7 5

405. Myrtaceae: Eugenia eurycheila O. Berg

406. Compositae: Lepidaploa gracilis (Kunth) 

H. Rob.

407. Orchidaceae: Cyrtopodium sp.

408. Bromeliaceae: Pitcairnia nuda Baker

409. Poaceae: Lasiacis sorghoidea (Desv. ex Ham.) 

Hitchc. and Chase

410. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Mimosa 

microcephala Humb. and Bonpl. ex Willd. var. 

lumaria Barneby

411. Rubiaceae: Ixora gracilifl ora Benth.

412. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

413. Rubiaceae: Morinda cf. tenuifl ora (Benth.) 

Steyerm.

414. Ebenaceae: Indet.

415. Smilacaceae: Smilax syphilitica Humb. and 

Bonpl. ex Willd.

416. Leguminosae: Indet.

417. Apocynaceae: Anartia olivacea (Müll. Arg.) 

Markgr.

418. Sapindaceae: Toulicia patentinervis Radlk.

419. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum vernicosum

O. E. Schulz

420. Myrtaceae: Myrciaria fl oribunda (West ex 

Willd.) O. Berg

421. Flacourtiaceae: Ryania speciosa Vahl var. 

tomentosa (Miq.) Monach.

422. Myrtaceae: Eugenia lambertiana DC.

423. Clusiaceae: Symphonia globulifera L. f.

424. Rubiaceae: Remijia roraimae (Benth.) K. Schum.

425. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum mucronatum

Benth.

426. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

427. Rubiaceae: Hillia parasitica Jacq.

428. Clusiaceae: Clusia nemorosa G. Mey.

429. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea guianensis

Benth.

430. Annonaceae: Guatteria monticola R. E. Fr.

431. Dioscoreaceae: Indet.

432. Flacourtiaceae: Indet.

433. Bombacaceae: Bombax cf. nervosum Uittien

434. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia sp.

435. Nyctaginaceae: Guapira eggersiana (Heimerl) 

Lundell

436. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea platynema Gaudich.

437. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea pleiosticha (Griseb.) 

Gouda

438. Rhamnaceae: Gouania sp.

439. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa stelis (L.) Kuijt

440. Orchidaceae: Catasetum sp.

441. Compositae: Piptocoma schomburgkii (Sch. Bip.) 

Pruski

442. Polypodiaceae: Pecluma ptilodon (Kunze) 

M. G. Price var. ptilodon

443. Orchidaceae: Jacquiniella globosa (Jacq.) Schltr.

444. Orchidaceae: Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz 

and Pav.) Poepp. and Endl.

445. Rutaceae: Esenbeckia grandifl ora Mart.

446. Lauraceae: Ocotea sp.

447. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

448. Nyctaginaceae: Neea ovalifolia Spruce 

ex J. A. Schmidt

449. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

450. Arecaceae: Bactris balanophora Spruce

451. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea petiolata R. E. Fr.

452. Monimiaceae: Mollinedia sp.

453. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

454. Orchidaceae: Trigonidium obtusum Lindl.

455. Grammitidaceae: Micropolypodium nanum (Fée) 

A. R. Sm.

455a. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) 

L. E. Bishop

456. Piperaceae: Peperomia rotundifolia (L.) Kunth

457. Nyctaginaceae: Neea ovalifolia Spruce 

ex J. A. Schmidt

458. Rubiaceae: Malanea hypoleuca Steyerm.

459. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga java Pittier

460. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga semialata

(Vell.) Mart.

461. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys discolor (G. Mey.) DC.

462. Sapindaceae: Pseudima frutescens (Aubl.) Radlk.

463. Poaceae: Rhipidocladum aff. racemifl orum

(Steud.) McClure

464. Arecaceae: Socratea exorrhiza (Mart.) 

H. Wendl.

465. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia aff. cissifolia

Poepp.

466. Euphorbiaceae: Croton schiedeanus Schltdl.

467. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea grosourdyana (Baill.) 

Sandwith

468. Sterculiaceae: Byttneria divaricata Benth. var. 

divaricata

469. Piperaceae: Piper reticulatum L.

470. Piperaceae: Piper arboreum Aubl.

471. Cyperaceae: Scleria arundinacea Kunth

472. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

473. Poaceae: Orthoclada laxa (Rich.) P. Beauv.

474. Thelypteridaceae: Thelypteris opulenta (Kaulf.) 

Fosberg

475. Solanaceae: Solanum stramoniifolium Jacq.
7 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

476. Marantaceae: Maranta gibba Sm.

477. Annonaceae: Duguetia macrocalyx R. E. Fr.

478. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

479. Oxalidaceae: Oxalis barrelieri L.

480. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia hirsuta L. f.

481. Acanthaceae: Polylychnis radicans (Nees) Wassh.

482. Rubiaceae: Faramea sessilifolia (Kunth) DC.

483. Rubiaceae: Alseis cf. mutisii Moldenke

484. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Canavalia sp.

485. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora cephalotes (L.) Vahl

486. Fungi: Indet.

487. Leucobryaceae: Octoblepharum albidum Hedw.

487b. Calymperaceae: Syrrhopodon cryptocarpus Dozy 

and Molk.

488a. Sematophyllaceae: Sematophyllum subsimplex

(Hedw.) Mitt.

488b. Fissidentaceae: Fissidens elegans Brid.

489. No record: Indet.

490. Campanulaceae: Centropogon cornutus (L.) 

Druce

491. Compositae: Clibadium surinamense L.

492. Vitaceae: Indet.

493. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora coccinea Aubl.

494. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea refl exa Hook. f.

495. Clusiaceae: Vismia glaziovii Ruhland

496. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea microdonta (Desv.) 

Domin

497. Scrophulariaceae: Achetaria guianensis Pennell

497a. Piperaceae: Piper aduncum L.

498. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Senna bacillaris

(L. f.) H. S. Irwin and Barneby

499. Melastomataceae: Miconia racemosa (Aubl.) DC.

500. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

501. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia richardiana Miq.

502. Rubiaceae: Psychotria uliginosa Sw.

503. Melastomataceae: Leandra divaricata (Naudin) 

Cogn.

504. Melastomataceae: Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don 

var. hirta

505. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora pubera (Vahl) Böck. 

ssp. pubera

506. Melastomataceae: Miconia ceramicarpa (DC.) 

Cogn. var. ceramicarpa

507a. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bahiensis DC.

507b. Rubiaceae: Psychotria racemosa Rich.

508. Rubiaceae: Psychotria racemosa Rich.

509. Marantaceae: Monotagma spicatum (Aubl.) 

J. F. Macbr.

510. Hookeriaceae: Crossomitrium patrisiae (Brid.) 

C. Müll.

511. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania cf. monostachia (L.) 

Rusby ex Mez

512. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea macrocarpa

Huber

513. Leguminosae: Indet.

514. Arecaceae: Manicaria saccifera Gaertn.

515. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella epirrhizos Spring

516. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Crudia sp.

517. Lythraceae: Cuphea melvilla Lindl.

518. Orchidaceae: Scaphyglottis sickii Pabst

519. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium salicifolium L.

520. Orchidaceae: Dichaea cf. picta Rchb. f.

521. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma reptans (Cav.) 

A. R. Sm.

522. Melastomataceae: Bellucia grossularioides (L.) 

Triana

523. Gesneriaceae: Codonanthe crassifolia (H. Focke) 

C. V. Morton

524. No record: Indet.

525. Gesneriaceae: Paradrymonia maculata (Hook. f.) 

Wiehler

526. Cucurbitaceae: Gurania subumbellata (Miq.) 

Cogn.

527. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

528. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia latifolia (L.) 

Fawc. and Rendle

529. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga nobilis Willd.

530. Melastomataceae: Miconia hypoleuca (Benth.) 

Triana

531. Fungi: Indet.

532. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

533. Marantaceae: Calathea elliptica (Roscoe) 

K. Schum.

534. Rubiaceae: Psychotria apoda Steyerm.

535. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

536. Solanaceae: Markea camponoti Ducke

537. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

538. Onagraceae: Ludwigia latifolia (Benth.) H. Hara

539. Rubiaceae: Uncaria guianensis (Aubl.) J. F. Gmel.

540. Clusiaceae: Vismia macrophylla Kunth

541. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia sp.

542. Bignoniaceae: Distictella parkeri (DC.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

543. Compositae: Clibadium sylvestre (Aubl.) Baill.

544. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria sp.

545. Vitaceae: Indet.

546. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia chartacea Lane ex 

Barreiros
NUMBER 101 • 7 7

547. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia spathocircinata Aristeg.

548. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

549. Ulmaceae: Trema micrantha (L.) Blume

550. Annonaceae: Rollinia exsucca (DC. ex Dunal) 

A. DC.

551. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon sinuatum (DC.) 

A. Juss.

552. Boraginaceae: Tournefortia cuspidata Kunth

553. Cucurbitaceae: Gurania lobata (L.) Pruski

554. Clusiaceae: Vismia sessilifolia (Aubl.) Choisy

555. Rubiaceae: Gonzalagunia dicocca Cham. and 

Schltdl.

556. Piperaceae: Pothomorphe peltata (L.) Miq.

557. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

558. Onagraceae: Ludwigia latifolia (Benth.) H. Hara

559. Hippocrateaceae: Hippocratea volubilis L.

560. Tectariaceae: Tectaria incisa Cav.

561. Moraceae: Ficus paraensis (Miq.) Miq.

562. Bombacaceae: Pachira aquatica Aubl.

563. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) 

R. A. Howard

564. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia coriacea Vahl

565. Annonaceae: Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith

566. Lauraceae: Nectandra amazonum Nees

567. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga nobilis Willd.

568. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma reptans (Cav.) 

A. R. Sm.

569. Melastomataceae: Clidemia dentata D. Don

570. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia monetaria L. f.

571. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) 

Copel.

572. Apocynaceae: Allamanda cathartica L.

573. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

574. Nymphaeaceae: Nymphaea rudgeana G. Mey.

575. Bignoniaceae: Cydista aequinoctialis (L.) Miers

576. Combretaceae: Combretum cacoucia Exell ex 

Sandwith

577. Araceae: Montrichardia arborescens (L.) Schott

578. Marcgraviaceae: Souroubea guianensis Aubl. ssp. 

guianensis

579. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

bifolium (Aubl.) Pers.

580. Clusiaceae: Clusia panapanari (Aubl.) Choisy

581. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) 

L. E. Bishop

582. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

583. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum purpurascens

H. Focke

583a. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria cf. rufescens Lindl.

584. Orchidaceae: Zygosepalum labiosum (Rich.) 

Garay

585. Cyclanthaceae: Thoracocarpus bissectus (Vell.) 

Harling

586. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet. cf.

587. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

588. Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum argenteum Jacq.

589. Acanthaceae: Justicia calycina (Nees) V. A. W. 

Graham

590. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda obtusifolia Bonpl. ssp. 

rhombifolia (G. Mey.) A. H. Gentry

591. Rubiaceae: Coffea arabica L.

592. Myrtaceae: Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston

593. Moraceae: Ficus maxima Mill.

594. Siparunaceae: Siparuna guianensis Aubl.

595. Verbenaceae: Citharexylum macrophyllum Poir.

596. No record: Indet.

597. Cyperaceae: Scleria pterota J. Presl and C. Presl

598. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora corymbosa (L.) 

Britton

599. Melastomataceae: Aciotis fragilis (Rich. ex DC.) 

Cogn.

600. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

601. Melastomataceae: Miconia nervosa (Sm.) Triana

602. Orchidaceae: Ionopsis utricularioides (Sw.) 

Lindl.

603. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa stelis (L.) Kuijt

604. Piperaceae: Peperomia rotundifolia (L.) Kunth

605. Gesneriaceae: Codonanthe crassifolia (H. Focke) 

C. V. Morton

606. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq.

607. Annonaceae: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith

608. Polypodiaceae: Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) 

C. Presl

609. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea surinamensis (Miq.) 

Domin

610. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

611. Cyclanthaceae: Asplundia guianensis Harling

612. Zingiberaceae: Renealmia orinocensis Rusby

613. Melastomataceae: Miconia laterifl ora Cogn.

614. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora foetida L. var. hispida

(DC.) Killip

615. Gesneriaceae: Paradrymonia maculata (Hook. f.) 

Wiehler

616. Melastomataceae: Leandra rufescens (DC.) 

Cogn.
7 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

617. No record: Indet.

618. Rubiaceae: Coccocypselum guianense (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

619. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia acuminata Rich.

620. Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum cf. sp.

621. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

622. Araceae: Anthurium trinervium Miq.

623. Araceae: Philodendron surinamense (Miq.) Engl.

624. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania alba (Bernoulli) 

Cuatrec.

625. Melastomataceae: Miconia hypoleuca (Benth.) 

Triana

626. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

627. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

628. Clusiaceae: Clusia palmicida Rich. ex Planch. 

and Triana

629. Marantaceae: Calathea cyclophora Baker

630. Lygodiaceae: Lygodium volubile Sw.

631. Indet.: Indet.

632. Fungi: Indet.

633. Fungi: Indet.

634. Commelinaceae: Tripogandra serrulata (Vahl) 

Handlos

635. Solanaceae: Solanum pensile Sendtn.

636. Apocynaceae: Malouetia fl avescens (Willd. ex 

Roem. and Schult.) Müll. Arg.

637. Clusiaceae: Clusia cuneata Benth.

638. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

639. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia violacea (Aubl.) Griseb.

640. Malvaceae: Hibiscus bifurcatus Cav.

641. Connaraceae: Indet. cf.

642. Bromeliaceae: Indet.

643. Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia monadelpha

(E. Morren) Baker

644. Apocynaceae: Prestonia tomentosa R. Br.

645. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania guianensis (Aubl.) 

Griseb.

646. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga nobilis Willd.

647. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba marginata Benth.

648. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania heteromorpha Benth. 

var. glabra (Mart. ex Hook. f.) Prance

649. Piperaceae: Peperomia obtusifolia (L.) A. Dietr.

650. Menispermaceae: Orthomene schomburgkii

(Miers) Barneby and Krukoff

651. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea faginea (Sw.) Nied.

652. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys discolor (G. Mey.) DC.

653. Indet.: Indet.

654. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

655. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

leiophyllum (DC.) Benth.

656. Polypodiaceae: Campyloneurum repens (Aubl.) 

C. Presl

657. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium serratum L.

658. Vittariaceae: Antrophyum cajenense (Desv.) 

Spreng.

659. Rubiaceae: Sabicea glabrescens (K. Schum.) 

Benth.

660. Malpighiaceae: Heteropterys leona (Cav.) Exell

661. Piperaceae: Peperomia serpens (Sw.) Loudon

662. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Mucuna sp.

663. No record: Indet.

664. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

665. Rubiaceae: Hillia illustris (Vell.) K. Schum.

666. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cf. wessels-boeri Steyerm.

667. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

668. Euphorbiaceae: Drypetes sp.

669. Picramniaceae: Picramnia latifolia Tul.

670. Polygalaceae: Securidaca paniculata Rich.

671. Orchidaceae: Sobralia sessilis Lindl.

672. Orchidaceae: Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) 

Lindl.

673. Orchidaceae: Vanilla sp.

674. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria sp.

675. Orchidaceae: Pleurothallis pruinosa Lindl.

676. Orchidaceae: Stelis argentata Lindl.

677. Orchidaceae: Dichaea rendlei Gleason

678. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq.

679. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq.

680. Orchidaceae: Psygmorchis pusilla (L.) Dodson 

and Dressler

681. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum schomburgkii Lindl.

682. Orchidaceae: Catasetum barbatum (Lindl.) 

Lindl.

683. Orchidaceae: Brassia neglecta Rchb. f.

684. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

685. Orchidaceae: Indet.

686. Apocynaceae: Himatanthus bracteatus (A. DC.) 

Woodson

687. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima s.l. crassifolia (L.) 

Kunth

688. Dilleniaceae: Tetracera asperula Miq.

689. Solanaceae: Solanum paludosum Moric.

690. Smilacaceae: Smilax syphilitica Humb. and 

Bonpl. ex Willd.

691. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum citrifolium

A. St.-Hil.
NUMBER 101 • 7 9

692. Clusiaceae: Vismia glaziovii Ruhland

693. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

693a. Piperaceae: Peperomia macrostachya (Vahl) 

A. Dietr.

694. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia cf. burserifolia Mart.

695. Lauraceae: Ocotea schomburgkiana (Nees) Mez

696. Rubiaceae: Pagamea capitata Benth.

697. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba lucidula Benth.

698. Apocynaceae: Forsteronia schomburgkii A. DC.

699. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea candicans (Rich.) DC.

700. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

701. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum schomburgkii (Benth.) 

Müll. Arg.

702. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl. var. 

guianensis (Benth.) Cuatrec.

703. Connaraceae: Connarus coriaceus G. Schellenb.

704. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba parimensis Benth.

705. Myrtaceae: Indet.

706. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia bracteosa Benth.

707. Gnetaceae: Gnetum nodifl orum Brongn.

708. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea nudicaulis (L.) Griseb.

709. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex jenmanii Loes.

710. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa rufa (Mart.) Eichler

711. Cactaceae: Epiphyllum phyllanthus (L.) Haw.

712. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia cognata (Steud.) 

Fritsch

713. Piperaceae: Peperomia macrostachya (Vahl) 

A. Dietr.

714. Gesneriaceae: Codonanthe calcarata (Miq.) 

Hanst.

715. Rubiaceae: Pagamea guianensis Aubl.

716. Anacardiaceae: Anacardium occidentale L.

717. Viscaceae: Phoradendron crassifolium (Pohl ex 

DC.) Eichler

718. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua falcata

Aubl.

719. Bombacaceae: Pachira fl avifl ora (Pulle) Fern. 

Alonso

720. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia bracteosa Benth.

721. Rubiaceae: Borreria capitata (Ruiz and Pav.) DC. 

var. suaveolens (G. Mey.) Steyerm.

722. Combretaceae: Conocarpus erectus L. var. 

erectus

723. Boraginaceae: Cordia curassavica (Jacq.) Roem. 

and Schult.

724. Verbenaceae: Avicennia germinans (L.) L.

725. Euphorbiaceae: Jatropha gossypiifolia L.

726. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum cumanense

Kunth

727. Bataceae: Batis maritima L.

728. Malvaceae: Sidastrum micranthum (A. St.-Hil.) 

Fryxell

729. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis spadicea (L.) Vahl

730. Amaranthaceae: Blutaparon vermiculare (L.) 

Mears

731. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis ferruginea (L.) Vahl

732. Combretaceae: Laguncularia racemosa (L.) C. F. 

Gaertn.

733. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis cymosa R. Br. ssp. 

spathacea (Roth) T. Koyama

734. Pteridaceae: Acrostichum aureum L.

735. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Acacia farnesiana

(L.) Willd. var. farnesiana

736. Loranthaceae: Indet.

737. Annonaceae: Annona glabra L.

738. Lauraceae: Cassytha fi liformis L.

739. Bignoniaceae: Cydista aequinoctialis (L.) Miers

740. Malvaceae: Sida acuta Burm. f.

741. Malvaceae: Gossypium barbadense L.

742. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Abrus precatorius L.

743. Malpighiaceae: Malpighia emarginata DC.

744. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Leucaena 

leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit

745. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Crotalaria retusa L.

746. Tovariaceae: Indet. cf.

747. Euphorbiaceae: Chamaesyce serpens (Kunth) 

Small

748. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Muellera frutescens

(Aubl.) Standl.

749. Compositae: Bidens pilosa L.

750. Apocynaceae: Rhabdadenia bifl ora (Jacq.) Müll. 

Arg.

751. Compositae: Mikania micrantha Kunth

752. Compositae: Cyanthillium cinereum (L.) H. Rob.

753. Malvaceae: Thespesia populnea (L.) Sol. ex 

Corrêa

754. Rhizophoraceae: Rhizophora harrisonii Leechm.

755. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Canavalia sp.

756. Rutaceae: Triphasia trifolia (Burm. f.) P. Wilson

757. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium lunatum

(L. f.) Ducke

758. Scrophulariaceae: Capraria bifl ora L.

759. Poaceae: Paspalum millegrana Schrad.

760. Aizoaceae: Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) L.

761. Acanthaceae: Blechum pyramidatum

(Lam.) Urb.

762. Fungi: Indet.

763. Rubiaceae: Morinda citrifolia L.

764. Apocynaceae: Malouetia tamaquarina

(Aubl.) A. DC.
8 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

765. Apocynaceae: Lacmellea aculeata (Ducke) 

Monach.

766. Cyperaceae: Becquerelia cymosa Brongn. ssp. 

merkeliana (Nees) T. Koyama

767. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea cyatheoides (Desv.) K. U. 

Kramer

768. Leucobryaceae: Leucobryum martianum

(Hornsch.) C. Müll.

769. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

770. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cuspidatum Schott

771. Fungi: Indet.

772. Fungi: Indet.

773. Rubiaceae: Duroia eriopila L. f.

774. Rapateaceae: Rapatea paludosa Aubl.

775. Lycopodiaceae: Lycopodiella cernua (L.) 

Pic. Serm.

776. Lygodiaceae: Lygodium volubile Sw.

777. Melastomataceae: Clidemia cf. novemnervia

(DC.) Triana

778. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia insignis (Miq.) Sandwith 

var. monophylla Sandwith

779. Ebenaceae: Diospyros sp.

780. Malvaceae: Urena lobata L.

781. Araceae: Urospatha sagittifolia (Rudge) Schott

782. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora gigantea Link

783. Cyperaceae: Lagenocarpus guianensis Lindl. and 

Nees ex Nees

784. Blechnaceae: Blechnum serrulatum Rich.

785. Compositae: Clibadium surinamense L.

786. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia psittacorum L. f.

787. Melastomataceae: Nepsera aquatica (Aubl.) 

Naudin

788. Melastomataceae: Miconia racemosa (Aubl.) DC.

789. Apocynaceae: Mandevilla scabra (Hoffmanns. ex 

Roem. and Schult.) K. Schum.

790. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria sp.

791. Orchidaceae: Cyrtopodium cf. andersonii (Lamb. 

ex Andrews) R. Br.

792. Sterculiaceae: Waltheria indica L.

793. Connaraceae: Connarus sp.

794. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

795. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia psittacorum L. f.

796. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia psittacorum L. f.

797. Compositae: Wulffi a baccata (L.) Kuntze

798. Commelinaceae: Indet.

799. Arecaceae: Desmoncus polyacanthos Mart.

800. Simaroubaceae: Simaba cedron Planch.

801. Thelypteridaceae: Thelypteris serrata (Cav.) 

Alston

802. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea microdonta (Desv.) Domin

803. Sapindaceae: Cupania scrobiculata Rich. var. 

reticulata (Cambess.) Radlk.

804. Annonaceae: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart.

805. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

806. Poaceae: Pennisetum polystachion (L.) Schult.

807. Myrtaceae: Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston

808. Annonaceae: Rollinia exsucca

(DC. ex Dunal) A. DC.

809. Siparunaceae: Siparuna guianensis Aubl.

810. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia hirsuta L. f.

811. Rubiaceae: Schradera polycephala DC.

812. Solanaceae: Solanum asperum Rich.

813. Piperaceae: Piper hostmannianum (Miq.) C. DC.

814. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) 

Cogn. var. C

815. Ulmaceae: Trema micrantha (L.) Blume

816. Xyridaceae: Xyris jupicai Rich.

817. Lauraceae: Aiouea guianensis Aubl.

818. Lauraceae: Ocotea schomburgkiana (Nees) Mez

819. Icacinaceae: Emmotum fagifolium Ham.

820. Convolvulaceae: Dicranostyles ampla Ducke

821. Burseraceae: Protium s.s. heptaphyllum (Aubl.) 

Marchand

822. Marcgraviaceae: Norantea guianensis Aubl.

823. Melastomataceae: Miconia prasina (Sw.) DC.

824. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth

825. Clusiaceae: Clusia panapanari (Aubl.) Choisy

826. Euphorbiaceae: Maprounea guianensis Aubl.

827. Myristicaceae: Virola sebifera Aubl.

828. Annonaceae: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.

829. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon sinuatum (DC.) 

A. Juss.

830. Hippocrateaceae: Prionostemma aspera (Lam.) 

Miers

831. Compositae: Cyrtocymura scorpioides (Lam.) 

H. Rob.

832. Solanaceae: Cestrum latifolium Lam.

833. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indigofera sp.

834. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

835. Sterculiaceae: Theobroma cacao L.

836. Piperaceae: Piper insipiens Trel. and Yunck.

837. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

838. Solanaceae: Markea sessilifl ora Ducke

839. Fungi: Indet.

840. Euphorbiaceae: Croton trinitatis Millsp.

841. Melastomataceae: Aciotis annua (Mart. ex DC.) 

Triana

842. Cucurbitaceae: Gurania subumbellata (Miq.) 

Cogn.
NUMBER 101 • 8 1

843. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Samanea saman

(Jacq.) Merr.

844. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua 

rubiginosa Miq.

845. Euphorbiaceae: Conceveiba hostmannii Benth.

846. Opiliaceae/Olacaceae: Indet.

847. Apocynaceae: Prestonia annularis (L. f.) G. Don

848. Lauraceae: Ocotea schomburgkiana (Nees) Mez

849. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cf. cuspidatum Schott

850. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia violacea (Aubl.) Griseb.

851. Apocynaceae: Lacmellea aculeata (Ducke) 

Monach.

852. Apocynaceae: Himatanthus bracteatus (A. DC.) 

Woodson

853. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Abarema jupunba

(Willd.) Britton and Killip var. trapezifolia (Vahl) 

Barneby and J. W. Grimes

854. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia sp.

855. Melastomataceae: Nepsera aquatica (Aubl.) 

Naudin

856. Nymphaeaceae: Nymphaea rudgeana G. Mey.

857. Solanaceae: Solanum stramoniifolium Jacq.

858. Oleandraceae: Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott

859. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) Cogn. var. C

860. Icacinaceae: Emmotum fagifolium Ham.

861. Sapindaceae: Matayba opaca Radlk.

862. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia multifl ora Benth.

863. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania boyanii Tutin

864. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

865. Gesneriaceae: Paradrymonia densa (C. H. 

Wright) Wiehler

866. Rubiaceae: Coccocypselum guianense (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

867. Marantaceae: Monotagma spicatum (Aubl.) J. F. 

Macbr.

868. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

869. Melastomataceae: Macairea pachyphylla Benth.

870. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

871. Icacinaceae: Discophora guianensis Miers

872. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

873. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus fulvopulverulentus

(Mez) G. Agostini ssp. magnoliifolius (Mez) 

Pipoly

874. Piperaceae: Piper adenandrum (Miq.) C. DC.

875. Myrtaceae: Myrcia guianensis (Aubl.) DC.

876. Lygodiaceae: Lygodium microphyllum (Cav.) R. Br.

877. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

878. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Maas

879. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia acuminata Rich.

880. Dilleniaceae: Tetracera willdenowiana Steud. ssp. 

willdenowiana

881. Sapindaceae: Serjania paucidentata DC.

882. Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus bifi dus (Schrad.) 

Kunth

883. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

884. Burmanniaceae: Gymnosiphon brevifl orus

Gleason

885. Solanaceae: Markea sessilifl ora Ducke

886. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

887. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

888. No record: Indet.

889. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea macrocarpa (C. Presl) Domin

890. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq. var. benthamiana

891. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

892. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima spicata (Cav.) DC.

893. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria sp.

894. Compositae: Chromolaena odorata (L.) R. M. 

King and H. Rob.

895. Moraceae: Ficus paraensis (Miq.) Miq.

896. Clusiaceae: Clusia fl avida (Benth.) Pipoly

897. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

898. Rubiaceae: Psychotria anceps Kunth

899. Lauraceae: Ocotea oblonga (Meisn.) Mez

900. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia singularis Eichler

901. Melastomataceae: Aciotis purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Triana

902. Connaraceae: Connarus cf. megacarpus S. F. 

Blake

903. Lauraceae: Ocotea aff. rubrinervis Mez

904. Nyctaginaceae: Guapira eggersiana (Heimerl) 

Lundell

905. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

906. Compositae: Unxia camphorata L. f.

907. Solanaceae: Solanum asperum Rich.

908. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania divaricata Benth.

909. Gnetaceae: Gnetum nodifl orum Brongn.

910. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

911. Gentianaceae: Coutoubea refl exa Benth.

912. Apocynaceae: Malouetia tamaquarina

(Aubl.) A. DC.

913. Chrysobalanaceae: Chrysobalanus icaco L.

914. Orchidaceae: Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler

915. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma reptans (Cav.) 

A. R. Sm.
8 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

916. Caryocaraceae: Caryocar microcarpum Ducke

917. Euphorbiaceae: Amanoa guianensis Aubl.

918. Malpighiaceae: Burdachia sphaerocarpa A. Juss.

919. Viscaceae: Phoradendron racemosum (Aubl.) 

Krug and Urb.

920. Cyperaceae: Scleria microcarpa Nees ex Kunth

921. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia sp.

922. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia glauca

(Desv.) Amshoff

923. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

bifolium (Aubl.) Pers.

924. Araceae: Urospatha sagittifolia (Rudge) Schott

925. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) 

Cogn. var. C

926. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Macrosamanea 

pubiramea (Steud.) Barneby and J. W. Grimes 

var. pubiramea

927. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

928. Melastomataceae: Miconia campestris (Benth.) 

Triana

929. Annonaceae: Guatteria schomburgkiana Mart.

930. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Abarema jupunba

(Willd.) Britton and Killip var. trapezifolia (Vahl) 

Barneby and J. W. Grimes

931. Rubiaceae: Hillia illustris (Vell.) K. Schum.

932. Bombacaceae: Pachira fl avifl ora (Pulle) Fern. 

Alonso

933. Clusiaceae: Indet.

934. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes martiusii

C. Presl

935. Melastomataceae: Henriettea granulata O. Berg 

ex Triana

936. Ebenaceae: Indet.

937. Rubiaceae: Alibertia cf. edulis (Rich.) 

A. Rich. ex DC.

938. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

939. Clusiaceae: Clusia nemorosa G. Mey.

940. Anacardiaceae: Anacardium occidentale L.

941. Smilacaceae: Smilax domingensis Willd.

942. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis 

brachypetala (Tul.) Kleinhoonte

943. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera subglandulosa

(Steud. ex O. Berg) Miers

944. Orchidaceae: Dichaea cf. picta Rchb. f.

945. Myrtaceae: Marlierea montana (Aubl.) Amshoff

946. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella hispidula Miq.

947. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia latifolia (L.) 

Fawc. and Rendle var. lasiopus (Benth.) Barneby 

and J. W. Grimes

948. Rhizophoraceae: Cassipourea guianensis Aubl.

949. Marcgraviaceae: Souroubea guianensis Aubl. ssp. 

guianensis

950. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria latifolia (Rudge) Roem. 

and Schult.

951. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex martiniana D. Don

952. Orchidaceae: Batemannia colleyi Lindl.

953. Melastomataceae: Henriettea multifl ora Naudin

954. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia 

monetaria L. f.

955. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

956. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia insignis (Miq.) Sandwith 

var. monophylla Sandwith

957. Piperaceae: Piper arboreum Aubl.

958. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea procera (Mart. ex Schult. f.) 

Wittm.

959. Indet.: Indet.

960. Polygalaceae: Securidaca diversifolia (L.) S. F. 

Blake

961. Polygalaceae: Bredemeyera cf. altissima (Poepp.) 

A. W. Benn.

962. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima crassifolia (L.) Kunth

963. Apocynaceae: Himatanthus drasticus (Mart.) 

Plumel

964. Dilleniaceae: Davilla kunthii A. St.-Hil.

965. Connaraceae: Connarus cf. incomptus Planch.

966. Rubiaceae: Morinda tenuifl ora (Benth.) Steyerm.

967. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis schomburgkii O. Berg

968. Hippocrateaceae: Peritassa laevigata

(Hoffmanns. Ex Link) A. C. Sm.

969. Apocynaceae: Malouetia gracilis (Benth.) A. DC.

970. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria sp.

971. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella racemosa Lam. var. 

hexandra (Willd. ex Roem. and Schult.) Prance

972. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea bilabiata (Sprague) 

Sandwith

973. Rubiaceae: Duroia micrantha (Ladbr.) Zarucchi 

and J. H. Kirkbr.

974. Sapotaceae: Pouteria venosa (Mart.) Baehni

975. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania apetala (E. Mey.) 

Fritsch var. aperta (Benth.) Prance

976. Melastomataceae: Mouriri guianensis Aubl.

977. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia villosa Aubl. var. 

macrocarpa (Benth.) Lleras

978. Piperaceae: Peperomia quadrangularis (J. V. 

Thomps.) A. Dietr.

979. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha 

coccinea M. R. Schomb. ex Benth. var. coccinea

980. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea revillae A. H. Gentry
NUMBER 101 • 8 3

981. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus 

densifl orus Benth.

982. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea biglandulosa Baill. 

ex Müll. Arg.

983. Ochnaceae: Ouratea rupununiensis Klotzsch 

ex Engl.

984. Gentianaceae: Coutoubea ramosa Aubl.

985. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Etaballia dubia (Kunth) 

Rudd

986. Indet.: Indet.

987. Myrtaceae: Psidium striatulum DC.

988. Phytolaccaceae: Seguieria americana L.

989. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana siphilitica (L. f.) 

Leeuwenb.

990. Lecythidaceae: Gustavia augusta L.

991. Bignoniaceae: Memora heterophylla (Kraenzl.) 

Sandwith

992. Lauraceae: Endlicheria refl ectens (Nees) Mez

993. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium ferox

(Mart. ex Benth.) Ducke

994. Leguminosae: Indet.

995. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda obtusifolia Bonpl. ssp. 

rhombifolia (G. Mey.) A. H. Gentry

996. Euphorbiaceae: Discocarpus essequeboensis

Klotzsch

997. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia cataractae

(Kunth) L. Rico

998. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea taquari Aubl.

999. Cyperaceae: Cyperus simplex Kunth

1000. Combretaceae: Combretum pyramidatum Desv.

1001. Violaceae: Corynostylis arborea (L.) S. F. Blake

1002. Humiriaceae: Sacoglottis mattogrossensis Malme

1003. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Mimosa pellita

Humb. and Bonpl. ex Willd.

1004. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania leptostachya Benth.

1005. Rubiaceae: Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex 

Roem. and Schult.

1006. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis vahlii (Lam.) Link

1007a. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis limosa Poepp. and 

Kunth

1007b. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis vahlii (Lam.) Link

1008. Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus lamarckii Kunth

1009. Melastomataceae: Aciotis aequatorialis Cogn.

1010. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis littoralis Gaudich.

1011. Verbenaceae: Lippia betulifolia Kunth

1012. Boraginaceae: Cordia grandifl ora (Desv.) Kunth

1013. Apocynaceae: Mesechites trifi da (Jacq.) Müll. Arg.

1014. No record: Indet.

1015. Malpighiaceae: Spachea elegans (G. Mey.) 

A. Juss.

1016. Myrtaceae: Myrcia inaequiloba (DC.) 

D. Legrand

1017. Myrtaceae: Myrcia ehrenbergiana (O. Berg) 

McVaugh

1018. Solanaceae: Solanum asperum Rich.

1019. Piperaceae: Peperomia quadrangularis

(J. V. Thomps.) A. Dietr.

1020. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Coursetia sp.

1020a. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea sp.

1021. Myrtaceae: Eugenia eurycheila O. Berg

1022. Ochnaceae: Ouratea schomburgkii (Planch.) Engl.

1023. Violaceae: Rinorea brevipes (Benth.) S. F. Blake

1024. Poaceae: Eragrostis ciliaris (L.) R. Br.

1025. Scrophulariaceae: Bacopa gratioloides (Cham.) 

Chodat and Hassl.

1026. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis dichotoma (L.) Vahl

1027. Combretaceae: Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) 

Exell

1028. Rubiaceae: Isertia parvifl ora Vahl

1029. Myrtaceae: Psidium salutare (Kunth) O. Berg

1030. Anacardiaceae: Cyrtocarpa velutinifolia

(R. S. Cowan) J. D. Mitch. and Daly

1031. Combretaceae: Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) 

Exell

1032. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Hydrochorea 

corymbosa (Rich.) Barneby and J. W. Grimes

1033. Xyridaceae: Xyris jupicai Rich.

1034. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora cephalotes (L.) Vahl

1035. Cyperaceae: Fuirena robusta Kunth

1036. Turneraceae: Turnera benthamiana M. R. 

Schomb.

1037. Hydrophyllaceae: Hydrolea spinosa L. var. 

spinosa

1038. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

1039. Cyperaceae: Scleria eggersiana Böck.

1040. Sapindaceae: Cupania scrobiculata Rich.

1041. Combretaceae: Combretum laxum Jacq.

1042. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea sp. nov. aff. 

carichanensis

1043. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia psittacorum L. f.

1044. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia latifolia Benth.

1045. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba savannarum Standl.

1046. Myrtaceae: Myrcia calycampa Amshoff

1047. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia cataractae

(Kunth) L. Rico

1048. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Centrolobium paraense

Tul.

1049. Clusiaceae: Clusia aishaltonensis Pipoly, sp. nov. 

ined.

1050. Hippocrateaceae?/Sapotaceae?: Indet.
8 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

1051. Violaceae: Rinorea brevipes (Benth.) S. F. Blake

1052. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia insignis (Miq.) Sandwith

1053. Orchidaceae: Cyrtopodium andersonii (Lamb. ex 

Andrews) R. Br.

1054. Schizaeaceae: Anemia oblongifolia (Cav.) Sw.

1055. Rubiaceae: Oldenlandia lancifolia (Schumach.) DC.

1056. Rubiaceae: Diodia hyssopifolia (Willd. ex Roem. 

and Schult.) Cham. and Schltdl.

1057. Orchidaceae: Cattleya violacea (Kunth) Rolfe

1058. Cucurbitaceae: Psiguria cf. racemosa C. Jeffrey

1059. Orchidaceae: Aspasia variegata Lindl.

1060. Myrtaceae: Indet.

1061. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania apetala (E. Mey.) 

Fritsch

1062. Rubiaceae: Diodia apiculata (Willd. ex Roem. 

and Schult.) K. Schum.

1063. Krameriaceae: Krameria ixine Loefl .

1064. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Platymiscium trinitatis

Benth.

1065. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indigofera 

lespedezioides Kunth

1066. Ochnaceae: Ouratea schomburgkii (Planch.) 

Engl.

1067. Ochnaceae: Ouratea sculpta (Tiegh.) Sastre

1068. Acanthaceae: Anisacanthus secundus Leonard

1069. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha 

coccinea M. R. Schomb. ex Benth. var. oxyphylla

(Harms) R. S. Cowan

1070. Moraceae: Ficus roraimensis C. C. Berg

1071. Anacardiaceae: Cyrtocarpa velutinifolia

(R. S. Cowan) J. D. Mitch. and Daly

1072. Lauraceae: Endlicheria refl ectens (Nees) Mez

1073. Connaraceae: Connarus patrisii (DC.) Planch.

1074. Rubiaceae: Genipa spruceana Steyerm.

1075. Verbenaceae: Vitex compressa Turcz.

1076. Malpighiaceae: Spachea elegans (G. Mey.) 

A. Juss.

1077. Bixaceae: Cochlospermum vitifolium (Willd.) 

Spreng.

1078. Opiliaceae: Agonandra brasiliensis Miers ex 

Benth. and Hook. f.

1079. Sapotaceae: Pouteria surumuensis Baehni

1080. Moraceae: Ficus panurensis Standl.

1081. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys styloptera A. Juss.

1082. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Mimosa 

surumuensis Harms

1083. Bombacaceae: Pachira quinata (Jacq.) W. S. 

Alverson

1084. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis brancoensis (R. Knuth) 

S. A. Mori

1085. Poaceae: Setaria tenax (Rich.) Desv.

1086. Scrophulariaceae: Buchnera rosea Kunth

1087. Olacaceae: Ximenia americana L. var. americana

1088. Melastomataceae: Miconia prasina (Sw.) DC.

1089. Ochnaceae: Elvasia elvasioides (Planch.) Gilg

1090. Clusiaceae: Vismia cayennensis (Jacq.) Pers.

1091. Melastomataceae: Miconia serialis DC.

1092. Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia bulbosa Hook.

1093. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

1094. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora albomarginata Kük.

1095. Sapotaceae: Micropholis aff. emarginata T. D. 

Penn.

1096. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania apetala (E. Mey.) 

Fritsch var. aperta (Benth.) Prance

1097. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia geminata

(Hoffmanns. ex Roem. and Schult.) Müll. Arg.

1098. Myrtaceae: Myrcia ehrenbergiana (O. Berg) 

McVaugh

1099. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia guianensis Aubl. ssp. 

glandulosa (Miq.) Prance

1100. Melastomataceae: Henriettea maroniensis Sagot

1101. Sapotaceae: Micropholis porphyrocarpa (Baehni) 

Monach.

1102. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex jenmanii Loes.

1103. Rubiaceae: Gonzalagunia dicocca Cham. and 

Schltdl.

1104. Rubiaceae: Isertia parvifl ora Vahl

1105. Passifl oraceae: Indet.

1106. Rubiaceae: Indet.

1107. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1108. Compositae: Calea solidaginea Kunth ssp. 

deltophylla (R. S. Cowan) Pruski

1109. Compositae: Wedelia fruticosa Jacq.

1110. Meliaceae: Trichilia pallida Sw.

1111. Rubiaceae: Isertia parvifl ora Vahl

1112. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bracteocardia (DC.) Müll. 

Arg.

1113. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

1114. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella paniculata Sw.

1115. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia cf. coriacea Vahl

1116. Connaraceae: Connarus coriaceus G. Schellenb.

1117. Burseraceae: Bursera simaruba (L.) Sarg.

1118. Euphorbiaceae: Margaritaria nobilis L. f.

1119. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cupularis (Müll. Arg.) 

Standl.

1120. Verbenaceae: Petrea macrostachya Benth.

1121. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Calliandra 

surinamensis Benth.

1122. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum vernicosum

O. E. Schulz
NUMBER 101 • 8 5

1123. Cyperaceae: Eleocharis fi liculmis Kunth

1124. Onagraceae: Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) P. H. 

Raven

1125. Rubiaceae: Chiococca nitida Benth.

1126. Melastomataceae: Clidemia laevifolia Gleason

1127. Sterculiaceae: Helicteres baruensis Jacq.

1128. Chrysobalanaceae: Exellodendron barbatum

(Ducke) Prance

1129. Cyperaceae: Scleria latifolia Sw.

1130. Lamiaceae: Hyptidendron arboreum (Benth.) 

Harley

1131. Clusiaceae: Tovomita aff. secunda Poepp. ex 

Planch. and Triana

1132. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia insignis (Miq.) Sandwith 

var. insignis

1133. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora coccinea Aubl.

1134. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora glandulosa Cav.

1135. Violaceae: Noisettia orchidifl ora (Rudge) Ging.

1136. Balanophoraceae: Helosis cayennensis (Sw.) 

Spreng.

1137. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bahiensis DC.

1138. Adiantaceae: Adiantum latifolium Lam.

1139. Tectariaceae: Triplophyllum funestum (Kunze) 

Holttum var. funestum

1140. Adiantaceae: Adiantum tetraphyllum Humb. and 

Bonpl. ex Willd.

1141. Adiantaceae: Adiantopsis radiata (L.) Fée

1142. Schizaeaceae: Anemia hirta (L.) Sw.

1143. Polypodiaceae: Polypodium polypodioides (L.) 

Watt var. burchellii (Baker) Weath.

1144. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea sp.

1145. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia hirsuta L. f.

1146. Marantaceae: Maranta rupicola L. Andersson

1147. Acanthaceae: Trichanthera gigantea (Bonpl.) 

Nees

1148. Campanulaceae: Centropogon cornutus (L.) 

Druce

1149. Thelypteridaceae: Thelypteris opulenta (Kaulf.) 

Fosberg

1150. Begoniaceae: Begonia semiovata Liebm.

1151. Verbenaceae: Petrea macrostachya Benth.

1152. Melastomataceae: Clidemia sp.

1153. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

1154. Myrsinaceae: Stylogyne longifolia (Mart. ex 

Miq.) Mez

1155. Rubiaceae: Randia cf. armata (Sw.) DC.

1156. Piperaceae: Piper hispidum Sw.

1157. Picramniaceae: Picramnia latifolia Tul.

1158. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

1159. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia macrantha (Roem. 

and Schult.) Markgr.

1160. Malvaceae: Pavonia castaneifolia A. St.-Hil. and 

Naudin

1161. Piperaceae: Piper anonifolium (Kunth) C. DC.

1162. Annonaceae: Duguetia cadaverica Huber

1163. Rubiaceae: Patima guianensis Aubl.

1164. Melastomataceae: Miconia mirabilis (Aubl.) 

L. O. Williams

1165. Lauraceae: Ocotea cf. sp.

1166. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia singularis Eichler

1167. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum rigidum Jacq.

1168. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

1169. Bombacaceae: Catostemma altsonii Sandwith

1170. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

1171. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma fuscopunctata

(Hook.) Vareschi

1172. Rhamnaceae: Gouania sp.

1173. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana macrocalyx

Müll. Arg.

1174. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus venezuelanus Mez

1175. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) 

L. E. Bishop

1176. Poaceae: Ichnanthus breviscrobs Döll

1177. Moraceae: Sorocea pubivena Hemsl. ssp. 

pubivena (Akkermans and C. C. Berg) C. C. Berg

1178. Burseraceae: Protium opacum Swart

1179. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum cf. carpophorum

Barb. Rodr.

1180. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria porrecta Lindl.

1181. Rubiaceae: Psychotria astrellantha Wernham

1182. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus guianensis (Aubl.) Gilg

1183. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania lasseri Maguire

1184. Clusiaceae: Clusia melchiori Gleason

1185. Orchidaceae: Dichaea splitgerberi Rchb. f.

1186. Rubiaceae: Psychotria hoffmannseggiana (Willd. 

ex Roem. and Schult.) Müll. Arg.

1187. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

1188. Orchidaceae: Pleurothallis archidiaconi Ames

1189. Orchidaceae: Dichaea sp.

1190a. Hymenophyllaceae: Hymenophyllum polyanthos

(Sw.) Sw.

1190b. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium cf. macilentum Kunze 

ex Klotzsch

1191. Polypodiaceae: Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) 

C. Presl

1192. Connaraceae: Pseudoconnarus macrophyllus

(Poepp.) Radlk.

1193. Grammitidaceae: Lellingeria suspensa (L.) A. R. 

Sm. and R. C. Moran
8 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

1194. Malpighiaceae: Heteropterys hoffmanii W. R. 

Anderson

1195. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria sp.

1196. Apocynaceae: Bonafousia undulata (Vahl) A. DC.

1197. Euphorbiaceae: Croton cf. palanostigma Klotzsch

1198. Moraceae: Ficus paraensis (Miq.) Miq.

1199. Lecythidaceae: Gustavia augusta L.

1200. Euphorbiaceae: Hieronyma alchorneoides

Allemão var. alchorneoides

1201. Pteridophyte: Indet.

1202. Clusiaceae: Clusia nemorosa G. Mey.

1203. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania lingulata (L.) Mez

1204. Melastomataceae: Miconia ceramicarpa (DC.) 

Cogn. var. ceramicarpa

1205. Monimiaceae: Mollinedia grazielae Peixoto

1206. Compositae: Clibadium sylvestre (Aubl.) Baill.

1207. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Peltogyne 

fl oribunda (Kunth) Pittier

1208. Costaceae: Costus arabicus L.

1209. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

1210. Combretaceae: Combretum fruticosum (Loefl .) 

Stuntz

1211. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia villosa Aubl. var. 

macrocarpa (Benth.) Lleras

1212. Marcgraviaceae: Norantea guianensis Aubl.

1213. Malvaceae: Cienfuegosia affi nis (Kunth) Hochr.

1214. Melastomataceae: Miconia macrothyrsa Benth.

1215. Orchidaceae: Cyrtopodium sp.

1216. Anacardiaceae: Cyrtocarpa velutinifolia

(R. S. Cowan) J. D. Mitch. and Daly

1217. Capparaceae: Morisonia americana L.

1218. Hepaticae: Indet.

1219. Hepaticae: Indet.

1220. Sematophyllaceae: Acroporium pungens (Hedw.) 

Broth.

1221. Hepaticae: Indet.

1222. Bignoniaceae: Memora heterophylla (Kraenzl.) 

Sandwith

1223. Sterculiaceae: Helicteres guazumifolia Kunth

1224. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

inundatum (Mart. ex Benth.) Ducke

1225. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Hydrochorea 

corymbosa (Rich.) Barneby and J. W. Grimes

1226. Bignoniaceae: Cydista aequinoctialis (L.) Miers

1227. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea corallina (Jacq.) 

Sandwith

1228. Euphorbiaceae: Margaritaria nobilis L. f.

1229. Violaceae: Corynostylis arborea (L.) S. F. Blake

1230. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

acaciifolium (Benth.) Benth.

1231. Sterculiaceae: Waltheria involucrata Benth.

1232. Tiliaceae: Vasivaea alchorneoides Baill.

1233. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Martiodendron 

excelsum (Benth.) Gleason

1234. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora securiclata Mast.

1235. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia racemosa (Mill.) Cogn.

1236. Bixaceae: Bixa orellana L.

1237. Ochnaceae: Ouratea guildingii (Planch.) Urb.

1238. Verbenaceae: Vitex compressa Turcz.

1239. Polygonaceae: Symmeria paniculata Benth.

1240. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania coriacea Benth.

1241. Rubiaceae: Morinda tenuifl ora (Benth.) Steyerm. 

var. tenuifl ora

1242. Chrysobalanaceae: Exellodendron coriaceum

(Benth.) Prance

1243. Cyperaceae: Scleria bracteata Cav.

1244. Liliaceae: Curculigo scorzonerifolia (Lam.) Baker

1245. Apocynaceae: Malouetia gracilis (Benth.) A. DC.

1246. Scrophulariaceae: Anisantherina hispidula

(Mart.) Pennell

1247. Myrtaceae: Eugenia incanescens Benth.

1248. Rubiaceae: Sipanea sp.

1249. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia erecta L. ssp. erecta

1250. Sterculiaceae: Melochia arenosa Benth.

1251. Oxalidaceae: Oxalis frutescens L.

1252. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora albomarginata Kük.

1253. Scrophulariaceae: Buchnera palustris (Aubl.) 

Spreng.

1254. Ochnaceae: Ouratea maasorum Sastre

1255. Cyperaceae: Bulbostylis juncoides (Vahl) Kük. ex 

Osten

1256. Scrophulariaceae: Buchnera rosea Kunth

1257. Melastomataceae: Miconia aplostachya

(Bonpl.) DC.

1258. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia spinescens (Sw.) Griseb.

1259. Turneraceae: Indet.

1260. Euphorbiaceae: Croton trinitatis Millsp.

1261. Polygalaceae: Securidaca marginata Benth.

1262. Rubiaceae: Isertia parvifl ora Vahl

1263. Rubiaceae: Faramea crassifolia Benth.

1264. Thymelaeaceae: Goodallia guianensis Benth.

1265. Celastraceae: Maytenus sp.

1266. Hippocrateaceae: Hippocratea volubilis L.

1267. Myrtaceae: Myrciaria vismeifolia (Benth.) O. Berg

1268. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia comosa Benth.

1269. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

1270. Compositae: Trichospira verticillata (L.) S. F. Blake

1271a. Gentianaceae: Coutoubea refl exa Benth.

1271b. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea virgata (Rich.) 

Amshoff
NUMBER 101 • 8 7

1272. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea macrantha

Huber

1273. Rubiaceae: Genipa spruceana Steyerm.

1274. Rubiaceae: Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex 

Roem. and Schult.

1275. Poaceae: Panicum hylaeicum Mez

1276. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Mimosa pellita

Humb. and Bonpl. ex Willd.

1277. Myrsinaceae: Ardisia guianensis (Aubl.) Mez

1278. Olacaceae: Heisteria cf. caulifl ora Sm.

1279. Rubiaceae: Psychotria lupulina Benth.

1280. Rubiaceae: Rudgea cornifolia (Kunth ex Roem. 

and Schult.) Standl.

1281. Violaceae: Rinorea pubifl ora (Benth.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

1282. Myrtaceae: Myrcia subobliqua (Benth.) Nied.

1283. Ebenaceae: Diospyros lissocarpoides Sandwith

1284. Lecythidaceae: Gustavia augusta L.

1285. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia cataractae

(Kunth) L. Rico

1286. Tiliaceae: Vasivaea alchorneoides Baill.

1287. Apocynaceae: Mesechites trifi da (Jacq.) Müll. Arg.

1288. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea faginea (Sw.) Nied.

1289. Myrsinaceae: Ardisia guianensis (Aubl.) Mez

1290. Sapotaceae: Pradosia schomburgkiana (A. DC.) 

Cronquist

1291. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Etaballia dubia (Kunth) 

Rudd

1292. Polygonaceae: Symmeria paniculata Benth.

1293. Myrtaceae: Psidium acutangulum DC.

1294. Solanaceae: Solanum monachophyllum Dunal

1295. Myrtaceae: Eugenia limbosa O. Berg

1296. Costaceae: Costus arabicus L.

1297. Adiantaceae: Adiantum latifolium Lam.

1298. Sapindaceae: Cupania scrobiculata Rich. var. 

guianensis (Miq.) Uittien

1299. Combretaceae: Combretum rotundifolium Rich.

1300. Rubiaceae: Mitracarpus diffusus (Willd. ex 

Roem. and Schult.) Cham. and Schltdl.

1301. Onagraceae: Ludwigia erecta (L.) H. Hara

1302. Oxalidaceae: Oxalis frutescens L.

1303. Rubiaceae: Alibertia edulis (Rich.) A. Rich. 

ex DC. var. edulis

1304. Ochnaceae: Ouratea rupununiensis Klotzsch 

ex Engl.

1305. Burseraceae: Protium s.s. heptaphyllum (Aubl.) 

Marchand

1306. Myrtaceae: Calyptranthes pullei Burret ex 

Amshoff var. pullei

1307. Clusiaceae: Clusia panapanari (Aubl.) Choisy

1308. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania leptostachya Benth.

1309. Myrtaceae: Myrciaria vismeifolia (Benth.) O. Berg

1310. Myrsinaceae: Indet.

1311. Myrtaceae: Myrcia subobliqua (Benth.) Nied.

1312. Celastraceae: Maytenus sp.

1313. Cyperaceae: Scleria microcarpa Nees ex Kunth

1314. Poaceae: Paspalum plicatulum Michx.

1315. Cyperaceae: Cyperus fi lifolius Willd. ex Kunth

1316. Compositae: Lepidaploa gracilis (Kunth) 

H. Rob.

1317. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha 

coccinea M. R. Schomb. ex Benth. var. oxyphylla

(Harms) R. S. Cowan

1318. Myrtaceae: Myrcia calycampa Amshoff

1319. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Campsiandra 

comosa Benth.

1320. Combretaceae: Buchenavia megalophylla van 

Heurck and Müll. Arg.

1321. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia paraensis (Mart. and 

Zucc.) Benth. ssp. glaucescens (Spruce ex Hook. 

f.) Prance

1322. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium serratum L.

1323. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

1324. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia affi nis Müll. Arg.

1325. Ulmaceae: Trema micrantha (L.) Blume

1326. Siparunaceae: Siparuna guianensis Aubl.

1327. Solanaceae: Solanum monachophyllum Dunal

1328. Poaceae: Panicum pilosum Sw.

1329. Cyperaceae: Cyperus ligularis L.

1330. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora holoschoenoides

(Rich.) Herter

1331. Cucurbitaceae: Gurania cf. bignoniacea (Poepp. 

and Endl.) C. Jeffrey

1332. Clusiaceae: Vismia macrophylla Kunth

1333. Rubiaceae: Palicourea triphylla DC.

1334. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora glandulosa Cav.

1335. Phytolaccaceae: Phytolacca rivinoides Kunth and 

Bouché

1336. Rubiaceae: Sabicea glabrescens (K. Schum.) Benth.

1337. Rubiaceae: Psychotria polycephala Benth.

1338. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana undulata Vahl

1339. Adiantaceae: Pityrogramma calomelanos (L.) 

Link

1340. Euphorbiaceae: Croton trinitatis Millsp.

1341. Solanaceae: Solanum leucocarpon Dunal

1342. Poaceae: Panicum pilosum Sw.

1343. Vitaceae: Cissus erosa Rich.

1344. Melastomataceae: Aciotis purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Triana var. purpurascens

1345. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora coccinea Aubl.
8 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

1346. Poaceae: Arundinella hispida (Humb. and Bonpl. 

ex Willd.) Kuntze

1347. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia sp.

1348. Solanaceae: Solanum crinitum Lam.

1349. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

1350. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Mimosa pudica L. 

var. tetrandra (Humb. and Bonpl. ex Willd.) DC.

1351. Cannaceae: Canna indica L.

1352. Hippocrateaceae: Peritassa laevigata

(Hoffmanns. ex Link) A. C. Sm.

1353. Melastomataceae: Tococa subciliata (DC.) Triana

1354. Hippocrateaceae: Hippocratea volubilis L.

1355. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia hypoleuca Griseb.

1356. Myrtaceae: Eugenia egensis DC.

1357. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

inundatum (Mart. ex Benth.) Ducke

1358. Lauraceae: Endlicheria multifl ora (Miq.) Mez

1359. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia cataractae

(Kunth) L. Rico

1360. Myrtaceae: Eugenia egensis DC.

1361. Connaraceae: Connarus lambertii (DC.) Sagot

1362. Polygonaceae: Symmeria paniculata Benth.

1363. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

acaciifolium (Benth.) Benth.

1364. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia coarctata

Jacks.

1365. Capparaceae: Crateva tapia L.

1366. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dicorynia 

guianensis Amshoff

1367. Annonaceae: Annona hypoglauca Mart.

1368. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

1369. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga disticha Benth.

1370. Boraginaceae: Cordia tetrandra Aubl.

1371. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania polita Spruce ex 

Hook. f.

1372. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia macrantha (Roem. 

and Schult.) Markgr.

1373. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon arouma (Aubl.) Körn.

1374. Ebenaceae: Diospyros lissocarpoides Sandwith

1375. Sterculiaceae: Byttneria divaricata Benth. var. 

divaricata

1376. Asclepiadaceae: Tassadia guianensis Decne.

1377. Acanthaceae: Justicia schomburgkiana (Nees) 

V. A. W. Graham

1378. Loranthaceae: Oryctanthus fl orulentus (Rich.) 

Tiegh.

1379. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma chrysoleucum

(Kunth) Sandwith

1380. Myrtaceae: Myrcia subobliqua (Benth.) Nied.

1381. Melastomataceae: Mouriri grandifl ora DC.

1382. Rhamnaceae: Gouania velutina Reissek

1383. Sapindaceae: Paullinia latifolia Benth. ex Radlk.

1384. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

1385. Euphorbiaceae: Amanoa guianensis Aubl.

1386. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

1387. Menispermaceae: Orthomene schomburgkii

(Miers) Barneby and Krukoff

1388. Burseraceae: Protium s.s. heptaphyllum (Aubl.) 

Marchand

1389. Poaceae: Guadua sp.

1390. Lauraceae: Nectandra amazonum Nees

1391. Annonaceae: Annona hypoglauca Mart.

1392. Boraginaceae: Heliotropium fi liforme Lehm.

1393. Poaceae: Pariana radicifl ora Sagot ex Döll

1394. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora coccinea Aubl.

1395. Gesneriaceae: Chrysothemis rupestris (Benth.) 

Leeuwenb.

1396. Rubiaceae: Coussarea paniculata (Vahl) Standl.

1397. Euphorbiaceae: Pausandra martinii Baill.

1398. Myrtaceae: Eugenia lambertiana DC.

1399. Violaceae: Rinorea riana Kuntze

1400. Annonaceae: Guatteria wachenheimi Benoist

1401. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

1402. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana undulata Vahl

1403. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth var. 

ambigua (Spruce) A. J. Hend.

1404. Clusiaceae: Rheedia macrophylla (Mart.) Planch. 

and Triana

1405. Rubiaceae: Psychotria racemosa Rich.

1406. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium serratum L.

1407. Araceae: Syngonium podophyllum Schott

1408. Thelypteridaceae: Thelypteris tetragona (Sw.) 

Small

1409. Adiantaceae: Adiantum argutum Splitg.

1410. Marantaceae: Monotagma spicatum (Aubl.) 

J. F. Macbr.

1411. Marantaceae: Calathea elliptica (Roscoe) 

K. Schum.

1412. Rapateaceae: Rapatea paludosa Aubl.

1413. Rubiaceae: Morinda calycina (Benth.) Steyerm.

1414. Rubiaceae: Duroia eriopila L. f.

1415. Piperaceae: Piper bartlingianum (Miq.) C. DC.

1416. Myrtaceae: Myrcia subobliqua (Benth.) Nied.

1417. Rubiaceae: Psychotria polycephala Benth.

1418. Arecaceae: Geonoma cf. euspatha Burret

1419. Clusiaceae: Vismia macrophylla Kunth

1420. Quiinaceae: Quiina obovata Tul.
NUMBER 101 • 8 9

1421. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania densifl ora

Kleinhoonte

1422. Melastomataceae: Miconia myriantha Benth.

1423. Melastomataceae: Miconia gratissima Benth. 

ex Triana

1424. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima stipulacea A. Juss.

1425. No record: Indet.

1426. No record: Indet.

1427. Melastomataceae: Comolia vernicosa (Benth.) 

Triana

1428. Melastomataceae: Tococa nitens (Benth.) Triana

1429. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum pulchrum (Rudge) H. 

Pfeiff.

1430. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora barbata (Vahl) Kunth

1431. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea stricta (Sw.) Dryand. 

var. parvula (Fée) K. U. Kramer

1432. Orchidaceae: Habenaria leprieuri Rchb. f.

1433. Poaceae: Raddiella esenbeckii (Steud.) C. E. 

Calderón and Soderstr.

1434. Rubiaceae: Perama hirsuta Aubl.

1435. Droseraceae: Drosera capillaris Poir.

1436. Xyridaceae: Xyris fallax Malme

1437. Melastomataceae: Comolia villosa (Aubl.) Triana 

var. B

1438. Poaceae: Panicum cyanescens Nees ex Trin.

1439. Poaceae: Panicum polycomum Trin.

1440. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Maas

1441. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia erecta L.

1442. Cyperaceae: Lagenocarpus guianensis Lindl. and 

Nees ex Nees ssp. guianensis

1443. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1444. Clusiaceae: Clusia fockeana Miq.

1445. Rubiaceae: Pagamea capitata Benth.

1446. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon sinuatum (DC.) 

A. Juss.

1447. Humiriaceae: Vantanea cf. guianensis Aubl.

1448. Dilleniaceae: Davilla nitida (Vahl) Kubitzki

1449. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella racemosa Lam. var. 

hexandra (Willd. ex Roem. and Schult.) Prance

1450. Compositae: Centratherum punctatum Cass.

1451. Annonaceae: Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.

1452. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia spinescens (Sw.) Griseb.

1453. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea latifolia (Rich.) K. 

Schum.

1454. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Paloue 

guianensis Aubl.

1455. Metaxyaceae: Metaxya rostrata (Kunth) C. Presl

1456. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum cristatum

(DC.) Triana var. cristatum

1457. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) Cogn. var. 

laxa

1458. Adiantaceae: Adiantum olivaceum Baker

1459. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cuspidatum Schott

1460. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana undulata Vahl

1461. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

1462. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia cf. guianensis Sandwith

1463. Annonaceae: Oxandra guianensis R. E. Fr.

1464. Violaceae: Rinorea riana Kuntze

1465. Annonaceae: Trigynaea caudata (R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr.

1466. Rubiaceae: Psychotria astrellantha Wernham

1467. Orchidaceae: Quekettia microscopica Lindl.

1468. Annonaceae: Duguetia paraensis R. E. Fr.

1469. Rubiaceae: Ixora ferrea (Jacq.) Benth.

1470. Araceae: Philodendron jenmanii Engl.

1471. Turneraceae: Turnera rupestris Aubl.

1472. Smilacaceae: Smilax domingensis Willd.

1473. Piperaceae: Indet.

1474. Polypodiaceae: Pecluma consimilis (Mett.) M. G. 

Price var. consimilis

1475. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

1476. Tectariaceae: Tectaria plantaginea (Jacq.) Maxon

1477. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia rugosa R. Br.

1478. Combretaceae: Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) 

Exell

1479. Euphorbiaceae: Discocarpus cf. essequeboensis

Klotzsch

1480. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia ophthalmica R. E. 

Schult.

1481. Rubiaceae: Gonzalagunia dicocca Cham. and 

Schltdl.

1482. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

1483. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora capparidifolia Killip

1484. Lauraceae: Nectandra amazonum Nees

1485. Violaceae: Rinorea pubifl ora (Benth.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

1486. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea cyatheoides (Desv.) K. U. 

Kramer

1487. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

1488. Rubiaceae: Rudgea hostmanniana Benth.

1489. Piperaceae: Piper bartlingianum (Miq.) C. DC.

1490. Apocynaceae: Bonafousia undulata (Vahl) A. DC.

1491. Clusiaceae: Vismia macrophylla Kunth

1492. Adiantaceae: Pityrogramma calomelanos (L.) 

Link

1493. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia chartacea Lane 

ex Barreiros

1494. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.
9 0 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

1495. Solanaceae: Solanum leucocarpon Dunal

1496. Tiliaceae: Apeiba albifl ora Ducke

1497. Melastomataceae: Leandra solenifera Cogn.

1498. Myrtaceae: Myrcia calycampa Amshoff

1499. Euphorbiaceae: Amanoa guianensis Aubl.

1500. Rubiaceae: Duroia micrantha (Ladbr.) Zarucchi 

and J. H. Kirkbr.

1501. Melastomataceae: Miconia aplostachya

(Bonpl.) DC.

1502. Rubiaceae: Faramea sessilifolia (Kunth) DC.

1503. Annonaceae: Annona hypoglauca Mart.

1504. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

1505. Orchidaceae: Dimerandra sp.

1506. Polypodiaceae: Polypodium polypodioides (L.) 

Watt var. burchellii (Baker) Weath.

1507. Orchidaceae: Stelis sp.

1508. Araceae: Anthurium gracile (Rudge) Schott

1509. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana siphilitica (L. f.) 

Leeuwenb.

1510. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

1511. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia cataractae

(Kunth) L. Rico

1512. Ochnaceae: Ouratea cf. soderstromii Sastre

1513. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

acaciifolium (Benth.) Benth.

1514. Cyperaceae: Eleocharis subfoliata C. B. Clarke

1515. Polygonaceae: Symmeria paniculata Benth.

1516. Polygonaceae: Polygonum acuminatum Kunth

1517. Cyperaceae: Scleria microcarpa Nees ex Kunth

1518. Lythraceae: Cuphea sp.

1519. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Galactia sp.

1520. Poaceae: Paspalum carinatum Humb. and Bonpl. 

ex Flüggé

1521. Tiliaceae: Corchorus hirtus L.

1522. Poaceae: Panicum laxum Sw.

1523. Rubiaceae: Spermacoce verticillata L.

1524. Melastomataceae: Myriaspora egensis DC.

1525. Myrtaceae: Eugenia tafelbergica Amshoff

1526. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

1527. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Desmodium axillare

(Sw.) DC.

1528. Araceae: Monstera obliqua Miq.

1529. Liliaceae: Hymenocallis tubifl ora Salisb.

1530. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora balbis Feuillet

1531. Violaceae: Rinorea lindeniana (Tul.) Kuntze

1532. Rubiaceae: Chimarrhis microcarpa Standl.

1533. Myrtaceae: Myrcia subobliqua (Benth.) Nied.

1534. Rubiaceae: Psychotria acuminata Benth.

1535. Piperaceae: Piper hostmannianum (Miq.) C. DC.

1536. Siparunaceae: Siparuna guianensis Aubl.

1537. Annonaceae: Annona cf. montana Macfad.

1538. Violaceae: Rinorea pubifl ora (Benth.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

1538a. Onagraceae: Ludwigia sp.

1539. Marantaceae: Maranta protracta Miq.

1540. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon obliquus (Rudge) 

Körn.

1541. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia commersoniana

Cambess.

1542. Melastomataceae: Bellucia grossularioides (L.) 

Triana

1543. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

1544. Rubiaceae: Hemidiodia ocymifolia (Willd. ex 

Roem. and Schult.) K. Schum.

1545. Moraceae: Sorocea pubivena Hemsl. ssp. 

oligotricha (Akkermans and C. C. Berg) C. C. 

Berg

1546. Verbenaceae: Vitex stahelii Moldenke

1547. Menispermaceae: Cissampelos andromorpha DC.

1548. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

1549. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia chartacea Lane ex 

Barreiros

1550. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia bihai (L.) L.

1551. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum gynacanthum Mart.

1552. Compositae: Clibadium sylvestre (Aubl.) Baill.

1553. Compositae: Wulffi a baccata (L.) Kuntze

1554. Melastomataceae: Miconia prasina (Sw.) DC.

1555. Melastomataceae: Miconia rufescens (Aubl.) DC.

1556. Melastomataceae: Miconia fallax DC.

1557. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

1558. Quiinaceae: Quiina rhytidopus Tul.

1559. Annonaceae: Xylopia discreta (L. f.) Sprague and 

Hutch.

1560. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

inundatum (Mart. ex Benth.) Ducke

1561. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Copaifera sp.

1562. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium serratum L.

1563. Rubiaceae: Cordiera trifl ora A. Rich.

1564. Begoniaceae: Begonia heloisana Brade

1564a. Begoniaceae: Begonia heloisana Brade

1565. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bracteocardia (DC.) 

Müll. Arg.

1566. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora glandulosa Cav.

1567. Rubiaceae: Rudgea hostmanniana Benth. var. 

hostmanniana

1568. Burseraceae: Protium sagotianum Marchand

1569. Rubiaceae: Morinda calycina (Benth.) Steyerm.

1570. Burseraceae: Crepidospermum goudotianum

(Tul.) Triana and Planch.

1571. Theophrastaceae: Clavija lancifolia Desf.
NUMBER 101 • 9 1

1572. Meliaceae: Trichilia pallida Sw.

1573. Haemodoraceae: Xiphidium caeruleum Aubl.

1574. Araceae: Philodendron fragrantissimum (Hook.) 

G. Don

1575. Tectariaceae: Cyclopeltis semicordata (Sw.) J. Sm.

1576. Myrtaceae: Myrcia subobliqua (Benth.) Nied.

1577. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth

1578. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Maas

1579. Melastomataceae: Rhynchanthera grandifl ora

(Aubl.) DC.

1580. Xyridaceae: Xyris fallax Malme

1581. Xyridaceae: Xyris uleana Malme var. angustifolia

Lanj.

1582. Polygalaceae: Polygala appressa Benth.

1583. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1584. Burmanniaceae: Burmannia bicolor Mart.

1585. Eriocaulaceae: Syngonanthus gracilis (Bong.) 

Ruhland

1586. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia furfuracea Vain.

1587. Vochysiaceae: Qualea schomburgkiana Warm.

1588. Schizaeaceae: Schizaea incurvata Schkuhr

1589. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1590. Rubiaceae: Perama galioides (Kunth) Poir.

1591. Scrophulariaceae: Buchnera palustris (Aubl.) 

Spreng.

1592. Droseraceae: Drosera kaieteurensis

Brumm.-Ding.

1593. Indet.: Indet.

1594. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1595. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1596. Melastomataceae: Miconia myriantha Benth.

1597. Ixonanthaceae: Ochthocosmus roraimae Benth. 

var. roraimae

1598. Myrtaceae: Eugenia anastomosans DC.

1599. Ternstroemiaceae: Ternstroemia sp.

1600. Humiriaceae: Sacoglottis mattogrossensis Malme

1601. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dimorphandra 

cuprea Sprague and Sandwith

1602. Melastomataceae: Meriania urceolata Triana

1603. Anacardiaceae: Anacardium fruticosum J. D. 

Mitch. and S. A. Mori

1604. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia sprengelii A. St.-Hil.

1605. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1606. Eriocaulaceae: Rondonanthus capillaceus

(Klotzsch ex Körn.) Hensold and Giul.

1607. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys pusilla Steyerm.

1608. Polygalaceae: Polygala adenophora DC.

1609. Xyridaceae: Abolboda grandis Griseb. var. rigida

Malme

1610. Cyrillaceae: Cyrilla racemifl ora L.

1611. Xyridaceae: Xyris involucrata Nees

1612. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania incana Aubl.

1613. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum schomburgkii (Benth.) 

Müll. Arg.

1614. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dicymbe 

fraterna R. S. Cowan

1615. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima concinna Benth.

1616. Ericaceae: Vaccinium puberulum Klotzsch ex 

Meisn.

1617. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Calliandra 

pakaraimensis R. S. Cowan

1618. Rubiaceae: Psychotria phaneroloma Standl. and 

Steyerm.

1619. Sapotaceae: Pradosia schomburgkiana (A. DC.) 

Cronquist

1620. Euphorbiaceae: Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus

(Kuntze) Pax and K. Hoffm.

1621. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa rufa (Mart.) Eichler

1622. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex sp.

1623. Sapindaceae: Matayba ptariana Steyerm.

1624. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl. var. 

savannarum (Gleason) Cuatrec.

1625. Loranthaceae: Struthanthus syringifolius (Mart.) 

Mart.

1626. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia sp.

1627. Clusiaceae: Moronobea jenmanii Engl.

1628. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia burserifolia Mart.

1629. Icacinaceae: Emmotum conjunctum R. A. 

Howard

1630. Ericaceae: Bejaria sprucei Meisn.

1631. Viscaceae: Phoradendron acinacifolium Mart. ex 

Eichler

1632. Caryocaraceae: Anthodiscus mazarunensis Gilly

1633. Melastomataceae: Myrmidone macrosperma

(Mart.) Mart.

1634. Melastomataceae: Miconia holosericea (L.) DC.

1635. Orchidaceae: Epistephium subrepens Hoehne

1636. Ochnaceae: Poecilandra pumila Steyerm.

1637. Orchidaceae: Sarcoglottis simplex (Griseb.) 

Schltr.

1638. Sapotaceae: Elaeoluma schomburgkiana (Miq.) 

Baill.

1639. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex jenmanii Loes.

1640. Apocynaceae: Mandevilla benthamii (A. DC.) 

K. Schum.

1641. Smilacaceae: Smilax staminea Willd.

1642. Turneraceae: Turnera cicatricosa Arbo

1643. Lamiaceae: Hyptis lantanifolia Poit.

1644. Gentianaceae: Coutoubea refl exa Benth.
9 2 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

1645. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora albomarginata Kük.

1646. Rubiaceae: Psychotria poeppigiana Müll. Arg.

1647. Bromeliaceae: Catopsis berteroniana (Schult. and 

Schult. f.) Mez

1648. Rapateaceae: Stegolepis angustata Gleason

1649. Melastomataceae: Macairea lasiophylla (Benth.) 

Wurdack

1650. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora longibracteata Böck.

1651. Cyperaceae: Lagenocarpus rigidus (Kunth) Nees 

ssp. tremulus (Nees) T. Koyama and Maguire

1652. Ochnaceae: Ouratea sp.

1653. Orchidaceae: Koellensteinia kellneriana Rchb. f.

1654. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania longistyla (Hook. f.) 

Fritsch

1655. Sapotaceae: Elaeoluma schomburgkiana (Miq.) 

Baill.

1656. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia caerulescens (Aubl.) 

Griseb.

1657. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1658. Polygalaceae: Polygala adenophora DC.

1659. Droseraceae: Drosera kaieteurensis

Brumm.-Ding.

1660. Orchidaceae: Habenaria entomantha (La Llave 

and Lex.) Lindl.

1661. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

1662. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella bullata Benth.

1663. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum schomburgkii (Benth.) 

Müll. Arg.

1664. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bahiensis DC.

1665. Liliaceae: Curculigo scorzonerifolia (Lam.) Baker

1666. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea lancea (L.) Bedd. 

var. lancea

1667. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora arenicola Uittien

1668. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora tenella (Nees) Böck.

1669. Xyridaceae: Xyris subunifl ora Malme

1670. Ixonanthaceae: Ochthocosmus longipedicellatus

Steyerm. and Luteyn

1671. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora barbata (Vahl) Kunth

1672. Poaceae: Echinolaena infl exa (Poir.) Chase

1673. Bromeliaceae: Brocchinia steyermarkii L. B. Sm.

1674. Cyperaceae: Bulbostylis lanata (Kunth) Lindm.

1675. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa rufa (Mart.) Eichler

1676. Rubiaceae: Malanea obovata Hochr.

1677. Melastomataceae: Henriettea ramifl ora (Sw.) DC.

1678. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga thibaudiana DC.

1679. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Calliandra 

pakaraimensis R. S. Cowan

1680. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dicymbe 

corymbosa Spruce ex Benth.

1681. Clusiaceae: Clusia savannarum Maguire

1682. Ericaceae: Vaccinium puberulum Klotzsch 

ex Meisn.

1683. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl. var. 

guianensis (Benth.) Cuatrec.

1684. Monotaceae: Pakaraimaea dipterocarpacea

Maguire and P. S. Ashton

1685. Ericaceae: Vaccinium puberulum Klotzsch 

ex Meisn.

1686. Clusiaceae: Clusia mutica Maguire

1687. Ochnaceae: Ouratea cernuifl ora Sandwith

1688. Ternstroemiaceae: Ternstroemia sp.

1689. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia coarctata

Jacks.

1690. Ericaceae: Notopora schomburgkii Hook. f.

1691. Xyridaceae: Xyris involucrata Nees

1692. Cyperaceae: Lagenocarpus glomerulatus Gilly

1693. Schizaeaceae: Actinostachys pennula (Sw.) Hook.

1694. Xyridaceae: Abolboda acaulis Maguire var. 

acaulis

1695. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia corallifera (Kunze) Nyl.

1696. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia subreticulata Ahti

1697. Schizaeaceae: Schizaea stricta Lellinger

1698. Cyperaceae: Bulbostylis junciformis (Kunth) 

C. B. Clarke

1699. Poaceae: Panicum polycomum Trin.

1700. Melastomataceae: Siphanthera cordifolia

(Benth.) Gleason

1701. Rubiaceae: Perama galioides (Kunth) Poir.

1702. Rubiaceae: Perama dichotoma Poepp.

1703. Burmanniaceae: Indet.

1704. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia cf. nemorosa (Willd. ex 

Roem. and Schult.) Merr.

1705. Araceae: Philodendron callosum K. Krause

1706. Orchidaceae: Octomeria integrilabia

C. Schweinf.

1707. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes spruceanum

Hook.

1708. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea schomburgkii

Klotzsch f. schomburgkii

1709. Araceae: Anthurium crassinervium (Jacq.) Schott

1710. Orchidaceae: Myoxanthus uncinatus (Fawc.) Luer

1711. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

1712. Clusiaceae: Clusia obovata (Spruce ex Planch. 

and Triana) Pipoly

1713. Humiriaceae: Humiria crassifolia Mart. ex Urb.

1714. Myrtaceae: Eugenia anastomosans DC.

1715. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania squarrosa (Mez and 

Sodiro) L. B. Sm. and Pittendr.

1716. Rapateaceae: Saxofridericia regalis R. H. 

Schomb.
NUMBER 101 • 9 3

1717. Araceae: Philodendron insigne Schott

1718. Fungi: Indet.

1719. Piperaceae: Piper avellanum (Miq.) C. DC.

1720. Orchidaceae: Xerorchis trichorhiza (Kraenzl.) 

Garay

1721. Burmanniaceae: Gymnosiphon guianensis

Gleason

1722. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia didyma (Fée) Vain. var. 

vulcanica (Zoll.) Vain.

1723. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

1724. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

1725. Triuridaceae: Sciaphila albescens Benth.

1726. Rapateaceae: Rapatea fanshawei Maguire var. 

fanshawei

1727. Meliaceae: Indet.

1728. Bombacaceae: Pachira fl avifl ora (Pulle) Fern. 

Alonso

1729. Orchidaceae: Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz 

and Pav.) Poepp. and Endl.

1730. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima concinna Benth.

1731. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella mazaruniense Jenman

1732. Hymenophyllaceae: Hymenophyllum hirsutum

(L.) Sw.

1733. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

1734. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum plumosum

(Fée) T. Moore

1735. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea dubia Spreng.

1736. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes martiusii

C. Presl

1737. Schizaeaceae: Schizaea elegans (Vahl) Sw.

1738. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

1739. Melastomataceae: Miconia marginata Triana

1740. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cuspidatum Schott

1741. Rubiaceae: Psychotria capitata Ruiz and Pav.

1742. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum concolor (Spruce ex 

Benth.) Müll. Arg., emend. Cortés

1743. Rubiaceae: Ixora cf. panurensis Müll. Arg.

1744. Metaxyaceae: Metaxya rostrata (Kunth) C. Presl

1745. Humiriaceae: Humiriastrum cuspidatum (Benth.) 

Cuatrec.

1746. Myrtaceae: Myrcia platyclada DC.

1747. Thurniaceae: Thurnia sphaerocephala (Rudge) 

Hook. f.

1748. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea schomburgkii

Klotzsch

1749. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea schomburgkii

Klotzsch

1750. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea lancea (L.) Bedd. 

var. falcata (Dryand.) Rosenst.

1751. Eriocaulaceae: Rondonanthus capillaceus

(Klotzsch ex Körn.) Hensold and Giul.

1752. Schizaeaceae: Schizaea fl uminensis Miers 

ex J. W. Sturm

1753. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea traillii (Baker) Domin

1754. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum compressum Griseb.

1755. Humiriaceae: Sacoglottis amazonica Mart.

1756. Gentianaceae: Tachia schomburgkiana Benth.

1757. Annonaceae: Duguetia rigida R. E. Fr.

1758. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella racemosa Lam. var. 

racemosa

1759. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

1760. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia spruceana K. Schum.

1761. Sapotaceae: Pouteria kaieteurensis T. D. Penn.

1762. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

1763. Hepaticae: Indet.

1764. Oxalidaceae: Biophytum cardonaei Pittier

1765. Myrtaceae: Myrcia tafelbergica Amshoff

1766. Euphorbiaceae: Micrandra glabra (R. E. Schult.) 

R. E. Schult.

1767. Boraginaceae: Cordia panicularis Rudge

1768. Orchidaceae: Encyclia ivonae Carnevali and 

G. A. Romero

1769. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

1770. Celastraceae: Maytenus planifolia A. C. Sm.

1771. Connaraceae: Indet.

1772. Humiriaceae: Indet. cf.

1773. Euphroniaceae: Euphronia guianensis

(R. H. Schomb.) Hallier f.

1774. Marcgraviaceae: Sarcopera tepuiensis (de Roon) 

Bedell

1775. Euphorbiaceae: Phyllanthus vacciniifolius (Müll. 

Arg.) Müll. Arg.

1776. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum orchidifl orum Salzm.

1777. Orchidaceae: Catasetum discolor (Lindl.) Lindl.

1778. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa rufa (Mart.) Eichler

1779. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa stelis (L.) Kuijt

1780. Bromeliaceae: Catopsis berteroniana (Schult. and 

Schult. f.) Mez

1781. Poaceae: Axonopus fl abelliformis Swallen

1782. Orchidaceae: Catasetum discolor (Lindl.) Lindl.

1783. Loranthaceae: Psittacanthus lasianthus

Sandwith

1784. Rubiaceae: Pagamea capitata Benth.

1785. Melastomataceae: Clidemia capitata Benth.

1786. Araceae: Philodendron cf. tatei K. Krause

1787. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum pulchrum (Rudge) 

H. Pfeiff.

1788. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora bolivarana Steyerm.

1789. Melastomataceae: Meriania urceolata Triana
9 4 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

1790. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea tillandsioides (Mart. 

ex Schult. f.) Baker

1791. Gesneriaceae: Codonanthe calcarata (Miq.) 

Hanst.

1792. Rubiaceae: Psychotria potaroensis (Sandwith) 

Steyerm.

1793. Melastomataceae: Miconia marginata Triana

1794. Melastomataceae: Miconia maguirei Gleason

1795. Rubiaceae: Psychotria crocochlamys Sandwith

1796. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea splendens (Brongn.) Lem.

1797. Fungi: Indet.

1798. Rubiaceae: Psychotria apoda Steyerm.

1799. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia spruceana K. Schum.

1800. Rubiaceae: Psychotria variegata Steyerm.

1801. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum droseroides

Triana

1802. Hymenophyllaceae: Hymenophyllum polyanthos

(Sw.) Sw.

1803. Pteridophyte: Indet.

1804. Gyalectaceae: Coenogonium sp.

1805. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum plumosum

(Fée) T. Moore

1805a. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum aff. strictum

(Raddi) T. Moore

1806. Ericaceae: Sphyrospermum cordifolium Benth.

1807. Orchidaceae: Myoxanthus uncinatus (Fawc.) 

Luer

1808. Thuidiaceae: Thuidium tomentosum Schimp.

1809. Verbenaceae: Amasonia campestris (Aubl.) 

Moldenke

1810. Piperaceae: Peperomia rotundifolia (L.) Kunth

1811. Clusiaceae: Vismia sandwithii Ewan

1812. Melastomataceae: Leandra purpurea Gleason

1813. Melastomataceae: Clidemia sp.

1814. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha 

fanshawei R. S. Cowan

1815. Melastomataceae: Miconia marginata Triana

1816. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes bicorne

Hook.

1817. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes cellulosum

Klotzsch

1818. Orchidaceae: Stelis sp.

1819. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

1820. Pteridophyte: Indet.

1820a. Orchidaceae: Sobralia cf. valida Rolfe

1821a. Grammitidaceae: Grammitis melanosticta

(Kunze) F. Seym.

1821b. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum luridum (Fée) 

H. Christ

1822. Orchidaceae: Epistephium parvifl orum Lindl.

1823. Ericaceae: Satyria panurensis (Benth. ex Meisn.) 

Benth. and Hook. f. ex Nied.

1824. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea bromeliifolia (Rudge) 

Baker

1825. Rubiaceae: Psychotria barbifl ora DC.

1826. Apocynaceae: Indet.

1827. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia burserifolia Mart.

1828. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia burserifolia Mart.

1829. Orchidaceae: Epistephium subrepens Hoehne

1830. Melastomataceae: Nepsera aquatica (Aubl.) 

Naudin

1831. Fungi: Indet.

1832. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes trollii Bergdolt

1833. Leucobryaceae: Leucobryum crispum C. Müll.

1834. Scrophulariaceae: Scoparia dulcis L.

1835. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea reniformis Dryand.

1836. Grammitidaceae: Grammitis mollissima (Fée) 

Proctor

1837. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria grobyoides Garay and 

Dunst.

1838. Gentianaceae: Chelonanthus alatus (Aubl.) Pulle

1839. Adiantaceae: Pityrogramma calomelanos (L.) 

Link

1840. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania sphaeroidea (André) 

André ex Mez

1841. Gesneriaceae: Nautilocalyx cordatus (Gleason) 

L. E. Skog

1842. Arecaceae: Bactris oligoclada Burret

1843. Rubiaceae: Psychotria crocochlamys Sandwith

1844. Loranthaceae: Psittacanthus lasianthus Sandwith

1845. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa rufa (Mart.) Eichler

1846. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

1847. Rapateaceae: Stegolepis ptaritepuiensis Steyerm.

1848. Malpighiaceae: Blepharandra hypoleuca (Benth.) 

Griseb.

1849. Rubiaceae: Chalepophyllum guianense Hook. f.

1850. Cyperaceae: Mapania tepuiana (Steyerm.) 

T. Koyama

1851. Symplocaceae: Indet.

1852. Bonnetiaceae: Bonnetia sessilis Benth.

1853. Lauraceae: Licaria sp.

1854. Bonnetiaceae: Archytaea trifl ora Mart.

1855. Gnetaceae: Gnetum urens (Aubl.) Blume

1856. Eriocaulaceae: Syngonanthus umbellatus (Lam.) 

Ruhland

1857. Bromeliaceae: Brocchinia steyermarkii L. B. Sm.

1858. Xyridaceae: Orectanthe sceptrum (Oliv.) 

Maguire

1859. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora arenicola Uittien

1860. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora tenuis Link
NUMBER 101 • 9 5

1861. Xyridaceae: Xyris bicephala Gleason

1862. Xyridaceae: Xyris setigera Oliv. ex Thurn

1863. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum pulchrum (Rudge) 

H. Pfeiff.

1864. Ericaceae: Bejaria sprucei Meisn.

1865. Oxalidaceae: Biophytum cardonaei Pittier

1866. Orchidaceae: Sobralia macrophylla Rchb. f.

1867. Orchidaceae: Sobralia infundibuligera Garay and 

Dunst.

1868. Orchidaceae: Sobralia liliastrum Lindl.

1869. Compositae: Praxelis asperulacea (Baker) 

R. M. King and H. Rob.

1870. Cyrillaceae: Cyrilla racemifl ora L.

1871. Moraceae: Ficus mathewsii (Miq.) Miq.

1872. Ochnaceae: Ouratea cernuifl ora Sandwith

1873. Humiriaceae: Humiria crassifolia Mart. ex Urb.

1874. Rubiaceae: Ladenbergia lambertiana (A. Braun 

ex Mart.) Klotzsch

1875. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl. var. 

fl oribunda (Mart.) Cuatrec.

1876. Rubiaceae: Spermacoce capitata Ruiz and Pav.

1877. Theaceae: Indet.

1878. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex costata Edwin

1879. Cyperaceae: Cyperus sphacelatus Rottb.

1880. Sapotaceae: Pouteria kaieteurensis T. D. Penn.

1881. Viscaceae: Phoradendron chrysocladon A. Gray

1882. Sapotaceae: Pouteria cf. kaieteurensis T. D. Penn.

1883. Orchidaceae: Epistephium sp.

1884. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum scabrum Benth.

1885. Xyridaceae: Abolboda macrostachya Spruce ex 

Malme var. robustior Steyerm.

1886. Ericaceae: Sphyrospermum cordifolium Benth.

1887. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea incurva (Griseb.) Read

1888. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania sphaeroidea (André) 

André ex Mez

1889. Bromeliaceae: Racinaea spiculosa (Griseb.) 

M. A. Spencer and L. B. Sm.

1890. Bignoniaceae: Digomphia densicoma (Mart. 

ex DC.) Pilg.

1891. Araceae: Stenospermation ammiticum G. S. 

Bunting

1892. Araceae: Philodendron englerianum Steyerm.

1893. Melastomataceae: Graffenrieda intermedia

Triana

1894. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

1895. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium tepuiense (A. C. 

Sm.) L. E. Bishop

1896. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia sp.

1897. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha 

fanshawei R. S. Cowan

1898. Gesneriaceae: Indet.

1899. Ebenaceae: Diospyros ierensis Britton

1900. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima christianeae W. R. 

Anderson

1901. Rubiaceae: Faramea maguirei Steyerm.

1902. Violaceae: Paypayrola longifolia Tul.

1903. Vittariaceae: Antrophyum guayanense Hieron.

1904. Cyperaceae: Becquerelia cymosa Brongn. ssp. 

cymosa

1905. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea reniformis Dryand.

1906. Rapateaceae: Spathanthus unilateralis (Rudge) 

Desv.

1907. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

1908. Fungi: Indet.

1909. Rubiaceae: Psychotria apoda Steyerm.

1910. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea surinamensis (Miq.) 

Domin

1911. Olacaceae: Heisteria cf. duckei Sleumer

1912. Cyperaceae: Mapania maguireana T. Koyama 

and Steyerm.

1913. Melastomataceae: Maieta guianensis Aubl.

1914. Rubiaceae: Psychotria capitata Ruiz and Pav.

1915. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

1916. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea sagittata (Aubl.) 

Dryand.

1917. Melastomataceae: Leandra purpurea Gleason

1918. Melastomataceae: Miconia bracteata (DC.) 

Triana

1919. Melastomataceae: Miconia punctata (Desr.) 

D. Don ex DC.

1920. Rubiaceae: Psychotria adderleyi Steyerm.

1921. Polypodiaceae: Polypodium panorense C. Chr.

1922. Piperaceae: Peperomia ouabianae C. DC.

1923. Metaxyaceae: Metaxya rostrata (Kunth) C. Presl

1924. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) 

L. E. Bishop

1925. Grammitidaceae: Micropolypodium nanum (Fée) 

A. R. Sm.

1926. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium cf. furcatum

(Hook. and Grev.) C. Chr.

1927. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium tepuiense

(A. C. Sm.) L. E. Bishop

1928. Grammitidaceae: Grammitis melanosticta

(Kunze) F. Seym.

1929. Grammitidaceae: Lellingeria suspensa (L.) A. R. 

Sm. and R. C. Moran

1930. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum pulchrum (Rudge) 

H. Pfeiff.

1931. Tectariaceae: Triplophyllum funestum (Kunze) 

Holttum
9 6 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

1932. Viscaceae: Phoradendron crassifolium (Pohl 

ex DC.) Eichler

1933. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes pedicellatum

Desv.

1934. Rubiaceae: Psychotria potaroensis (Sandwith) 

Steyerm.

1935. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora fanchonae Feuillet

1936. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

1937. Polypodiaceae: Pecluma consimilis (Mett.) M. G. 

Price var. consimilis

1938. Cyperaceae: Scleria macrogyne C. B. Clarke

1939. Cyperaceae: Scleria secans (L.) Urb.

1940. Polyporaceae: Fomes sp.

1941. Orchidaceae: Stelis sp.

1942. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

1943. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum sp.

1944. Orchidaceae: Octomeria sp.

1945. Poaceae: Axonopus fl abelliformis Swallen

1946. Orchidaceae: Cleistes rosea Lindl.

1947. Orchidaceae: Koellensteinia sp.

1948. Orchidaceae: Koellensteinia sp.

1949. Melastomataceae: Meriania sclerophylla

(Naudin) Triana

1950. Melastomataceae: Phainantha laxifl ora (Triana) 

Gleason

1951. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum droseroides

Triana

1952. Rubiaceae: Psychotria barbifl ora DC.

1953. Melastomataceae: Tococa guianensis Aubl.

1954. Melastomataceae: Clidemia novemnervia (DC.) 

Triana

1955. Melastomataceae: Myrmidone macrosperma

(Mart.) Mart.

1956. Melastomataceae: Miconia dodecandra Cogn.

1957. Fungi-Basidiomycete: Indet.

1958. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia acuminata Rich.

1959. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

1960. Clusiaceae: Clusia myriandra (Benth.) Planch. 

and Triana

1961. Arecaceae: Mauritiella armata (Mart.) Burret

1962. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia cf. burserifolia Mart.

1963. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima fanshawei W. R. 

Anderson

1964. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon puberulus Loes. var. 

scaber (Petersen) L. Andersson

1965. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus savannarum Sandwith

1966. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia erecta L. ssp. erecta

1967. Xyridaceae: Abolboda grandis Griseb. var. rigida

Malme

1968. Xyridaceae: Xyris subunifl ora Malme

1969. Burmanniaceae: Burmannia bicolor Mart.

1970. Poaceae: Panicum nervosum Lam.

1971. Lentibulariaceae: Indet.

1972. Burmanniaceae: Burmannia sp.

1973. Bombacaceae: Pachira minor (Sims) Hemsl.

1974. Clusiaceae: Clusia pusilla Steyerm.

1975. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia aff. panacoco

(Aubl.) R. S. Cowan

1976. Orchidaceae: Brassia bidens Lindl.

1977. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Chamaecrista 

desvauxii (Collad.) Killip var. mollissima (Benth.) 

H. S. Irwin and Barneby

1978. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum orchidifl orum Salzm.

1979. Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis pulcherrima

(Sandwith) B. Gates

1980. Velloziaceae: Vellozia tubifl ora (A. Rich.) Kunth

1981. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia coarctata

Jacks.

1982. Loranthaceae: Struthanthus gracilis (Gleason) 

Steyerm. and Maguire

1983. Clusiaceae: Clusia pusilla Steyerm.

1984. Clusiaceae: Clusia tabulamontana Maguire

1985. Ericaceae: Thibaudia s.l. nutans Klotzsch ex 

Mansf.

1986. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum lineolatum DC.

1987. Clusiaceae: Clusiella axillaris (Engl.) Cuatrec.

1988. Leguminosae: Indet.

1989. Bromeliaceae: Navia arida L. B. Sm. and 

Steyerm.

1990. Fungi-Basidiomycete: Indet.

1991. Ericaceae: Bejaria sprucei Meisn.

1992. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Andira grandistipula

Amshoff

1993. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora arenicola Uittien

1994. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dicymbe 

fraterna R. S. Cowan

1995. Myrtaceae: Myrcia porphyrea McVaugh

1996. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl. var. 

savannarum (Gleason) Cuatrec.

1997. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea stricta (Sw.) Dryand. 

var. stricta

1998. Poaceae: Axonopus fl abelliformis Swallen

1999. Ochnaceae: Poecilandra pumila Steyerm.

2000. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora spruceana C. B. 

Clarke

2001. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora barbata (Vahl) Kunth

2002. Nyctaginaceae: Guapira eggersiana (Heimerl) 

Lundell

2003. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl.
NUMBER 101 • 9 7

2004. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

2005. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa stelis (L.) Kuijt

2006. Gnetaceae: Gnetum leyboldii Tul.

2007. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria javitensis

(Kunth) Benth.

2008. Clusiaceae: Clusia nemorosa G. Mey.

2009. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia cognata (Steud.) 

Fritsch

2010. Sapindaceae: Matayba opaca Radlk.

2011. Simaroubaceae: Simaba cedron Planch.

2012. No record through 2019: Indet.

2020. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mapourioides DC.

2021. Rubiaceae: Psychotria capitata Ruiz and Pav.

2022. Melastomataceae: Miconia holosericea (L.) DC.

2023. Clusiaceae: Clusia cuneata Benth.

2024. Celastraceae: Maytenus sp.

2025. Ericaceae: Satyria panurensis (Benth. ex Meisn.) 

Benth. and Hook. f. ex Nied.

2026. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

angustifolium (Benth.) R. S. Cowan

2027. Rubiaceae: Genipa spruceana Steyerm.

2028. Lycopodiaceae: Huperzia linifolia (L.) Trevis.

2029. Lauraceae: Endlicheria multifl ora (Miq.) Mez

2030. Capparaceae: Capparis sp.

2031. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

2032. Convolvulaceae: Indet. cf.

2033. Ericaceae: Satyria panurensis (Benth. ex Meisn.) 

Benth. and Hook. f. ex Nied.

2034. Olacaceae: Heisteria caulifl ora Sm.

2035. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2036. Melastomataceae: Miconia racemosa (Aubl.) DC.

2037. Cecropiaceae: Coussapoa microcephala Trécul

2038. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

2039. Polypodiaceae: Polypodium triseriale Sw.

2040. Orchidaceae: Dichaea sp.

2041. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum longicolle Lindl.

2042. Ericaceae: Sphyrospermum cordifolium Benth.

2043. Polygalaceae: Securidaca paniculata Rich. var. 

lasiocarpa Oort

2044. Melastomataceae: Miconia pubipetala Miq.

2045. Flacourtiaceae: Ryania speciosa Vahl

2046. Melastomataceae: Miconia bracteata (DC.) 

Triana

2047. Melastomataceae: Miconia marginata Triana

2048. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) Cogn.

2049. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2050. Rubiaceae: Notopleura sandwithiana (Steyerm.) 

C. M. Taylor

2051. Verbenaceae: Lantana camara L.

2052. Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus fasciculatus (Rottb.) 

Kunth

2053. Rubiaceae: Psychotria apoda Steyerm.

2054. Rapateaceae: Spathanthus unilateralis (Rudge) 

Desv.

2055. Commelinaceae: Tripogandra serrulata (Vahl) 

Handlos

2056. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) Cogn. var. 

laxa

2057. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bostrychothyrsus

Sandwith

2058. Verbenaceae: Amasonia campestris (Aubl.) 

Moldenke

2059. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum squamatum Sw.

2060. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

2061. Burmanniaceae: Gymnosiphon divaricatus

(Benth.) Benth. and Hook. f.

2062. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea parkeri (Hook.) 

Kuhn ssp. parkeri

2063. Clusiaceae: Clusia cuneata Benth.

2064. Gesneriaceae: Nautilocalyx cordatus (Gleason) 

L. E. Skog

2065. Gesneriaceae: Paradrymonia ciliosa (Mart.) 

Wiehler

2066. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Desmodium barbatum

(L.) Benth.

2067. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cuspidatum Schott

2068. Gesneriaceae: Tylopsacas cuneatum (Gleason) 

Leeuwenb.

2069. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella muscosa Spring

2070. Rubiaceae: Faramea egregia Sandwith

2071. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes resinosum

R. C. Moran

2072. Bromeliaceae: Brocchinia rupestris (Gleason) 

B. Holst

2073. Gesneriaceae: Nautilocalyx bryogeton

(Leeuwenb.) Wiehler

2074. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia spruceana K. Schum.

2074a. Araceae: Rhodospatha venosa Gleason

2075. Rubiaceae: Sipanea hispida Benth. ex Wernham

2076. Loganiaceae: Spigelia multispica Steud.

2077. Melastomataceae: Miconia mirabilis (Aubl.) 

L. O. Williams

2078. Rubiaceae: Patima guianensis Aubl.

2079. Burseraceae: Protium sp. nov.

2080. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

2081. Orchidaceae: Sobralia pakaraimensis Baranow 

and Szlach.

2082. Oxalidaceae: Biophytum cardonaei Pittier
9 8 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2083. Xyridaceae: Xyris guianensis Steud.

2084. Bromeliaceae: Navia gleasonii L. B. Sm.

2085. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp. sect. Oxythece

2086. Clusiaceae: Clusia cardonae Maguire

2087. Ericaceae: Thibaudia sp.

2088. Flacourtiaceae: Euceraea nitida Mart.

2089a. Poaceae: Panicum polycomum Trin.

2089b. Cyclanthaceae: Stelestylis stylaris (Gleason) 

Harling

2090. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) 

L. E. Bishop

2091. Clusiaceae: Clusia hammeliana Pipoly

2092. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

2093. Cyperaceae: Didymiandrum stellatum (Böck.) 

Gilly

2094. Gentianaceae: Tachia schomburgkiana Benth.

2095. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

2096. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella vernicosa Baker

2097. Lentibulariaceae: Indet.

2098. Orchidaceae: Cheiradenia cuspidata Lindl.

2099. Fungi: Indet.

2100. Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis pulcherrima

(Sandwith) B. Gates

2101. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2102. Rubiaceae: Manettia alba (Aubl.) Wernham

2103. Rubiaceae: Palicourea guianensis Aubl.

2104. Compositae: Calea caleoides (DC.) H. Rob.

2105. Lycopodiaceae: Lycopodiella cernua (L.) Pic. 

Serm.

2106. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella suavis Spring.

2107. Rubiaceae: Psychotria crocochlamys Sandwith

2108. Nyctaginaceae: Neea mollis Spruce ex J. A. 

Schmidt

2109. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium inerme (Fée) A. R. Sm.

2110. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia acuminata Rich.

2111. Gesneriaceae: Alloplectus savannarum C. V. 

Morton

2112. Acanthaceae: Odontonema mazarunensis Wassh.

2113. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea macrocarpa (C. Presl) 

Domin

2114. Orchidaceae: Sarcoglottis metallica (Rolfe) 

Schltr.

2115. Orchidaceae: Ponthieva ovatilabia C. Schweinf.

2116. Ochnaceae: Ouratea microcalyx (Engl.) Sastre

2117. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus pakaraimae Pipoly

2118. Cyclanthaceae: Indet.

2119. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2120. Melastomataceae: Clidemia heptamera Wurdack

2121. Gentianaceae: Tapeinostemon spenneroides

Benth.

2122. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Maas

2123. Melastomataceae: Graffenrieda caudata

Wurdack

2124. Rubiaceae: Psychotria platypoda DC.

2125. Fungi-Basidiomycete: Indet.

2126. Rapateaceae: Rapatea membranacea Maguire

2127. Rapateaceae: Stegolepis ferruginea Baker f.

2128. Orchidaceae: Sobralia sp.

2129. Rubiaceae: Psychotria sp.

2130. Annonaceae: Annona symphyocarpa Sandwith

2131. Arecaceae: Bactris ptariana Steyerm.

2132. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

2133. Cyperaceae: Mapania cf. insignis Sandwith

2134. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora pubera (Vahl) Böck.

2135. Melastomataceae: Clidemia sp.

2136. Nyctaginaceae: Neea cf. constricta Spruce ex 

J. A. Schmidt

2137. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

2138. Gesneriaceae: Paradrymonia ciliosa (Mart.) 

Wiehler

2139. Campanulaceae: Centropogon cornutus (L.) 

Druce

2140. Rubiaceae: Coccocypselum guianense (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

2141. Sapindaceae: Allophylus robustus Radlk.

2142. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

2143. Burmanniaceae: Apteria aphylla (Nutt.) Barnhart 

ex Small

2144. Bromeliaceae: Racinaea spiculosa (Griseb.) 

M. A. Spencer and L. B. Sm.

2145. Melastomataceae: Tococa erythrophylla (Ule) 

Wurdack

2146. Rubiaceae: Psychotria potaroensis (Sandwith) 

Steyerm.

2147. Rubiaceae: Psychotria hemicephaelis Wernham

2148. Orchidaceae: Houlletia sp.

2149. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium inerme (Fée) 

A. R. Sm.

2150. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum cf. smaragdinum

Lindl.

2151. Orchidaceae: Octomeria sp.

2152. Orchidaceae: Brachionidium brevicaudatum

Rolfe

2153. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes arbuscula

Desv.

2153a. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes macilentum

Bosch

2154. Annonaceae: Guatteria recurvisepala R. E. Fr.
NUMBER 101 • 9 9

2155. Araceae: Rhodospatha oblongata Poepp.

2156. Rubiaceae: Psychotria muscosa (Jacq.) Steyerm.

2157. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea lancea (L.) Bedd. 

var. falcata (Dryand.) Rosenst.

2158. Piperaceae: Piper cuyunianum Steyerm.

2159. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum repens

(Gleason) Wurdack

2160. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes cellulosum

Klotzsch

2161. Olacaceae: Cathedra acuminata (Benth.) Miers

2162. Hookeriaceae: Hypnella guayanense Allen and 

W. R. Buck

2163. Calymperaceae: Calymperes venezuelanum

(Mitt.) Pitt. ex Broth.

2163b. Fissidentaceae: Fissidens oblongifolius Hook. f. 

and Wilson

2164. Grammitidaceae: Grammitis sp.

2165. Bryophyte: Indet.

2166. Araceae: Philodendron callosum K. Krause

2167. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia spruceana K. Schum.

2168. Araceae: Anthurium thrinax Madison

2169. Annonaceae: Guatteria cardoniana R. E. Fr.

2170. Rubiaceae: Psychotria anceps Kunth

2171. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

2172. Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis dichotoma (L.) Vahl

2173. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia guianensis Sandwith

2174. Melastomataceae: Miconia marginata Triana

2175. Araceae: Stenospermation maguirei A. M. E. 

Jonker and Jonker

2176. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum glabellum J. Sm.

2177. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora fanchonae Feuillet

2178. Sapindaceae: Allophylus robustus Radlk.

2179. Rubiaceae: Ixora panurensis Müll. Arg.

2180. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus spraguei Cheesman

2181. Orchidaceae: Psygmorchis sp.

2182. Lichen: Indet.

2183. Orchidaceae: Sarcoglottis stergiosii Carnevali 

and I. Ramírez

2184. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia longipes Steyerm.

2185. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes egleri P. G. 

Windisch

2186. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea tenuis Klotzsch

2187. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella vernicosa Baker

2188. Droseraceae: Drosera kaieteurensis

Brumm.-Ding.

2189. Eriocaulaceae: Rondonanthus capillaceus

(Klotzsch ex Körn.) Hensold and Giul.

2190a. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum fasciculatum

(Rich. ex DC.) Triana

2190b. Melastomataceae: Miconia dodecandra Cogn.

2190c. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima concinna Benth.

2191. Rubiaceae: Faramea cf. maguirei Steyerm.

2192. Melastomataceae: Nepsera aquatica (Aubl.) 

Naudin

2193. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mazaruniensis Standl.

2194a. Cyperaceae: Cyperus laxus Lam.

2194b. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

2195. Araceae: Philodendron ecordatum Schott

2196. Araceae: Philodendron cf. sp.

2197. Rubiaceae: Psychotria uliginosa Sw.

2198. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea splendens (Brongn.) Lem.

2199. Melastomataceae: Leandra purpurea Gleason

2200. Myrtaceae: Eugenia kaieteurensis Amshoff

2201. Orchidaceae: Octomeria sp.

2202. Burmanniaceae: Gymnosiphon guianensis

Gleason

2203. Triuridaceae: Sciaphila albescens Benth.

2204. Apocynaceae: Anartia olivacea (Müll. Arg.) 

Markgr.

2205. Rubiaceae: Psychotria capitata Ruiz and Pav.

2206. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia parillo DC.

2207. Cyperaceae: Mapania maguireana T. Koyama 

and Steyerm.

2208. Melastomataceae: Clidemia ayangannensis

Wurdack

2209. Rubiaceae: Indet.

2210. Nyctaginaceae: Neea ovalifolia Spruce ex J. A. 

Schmidt

2211. Fungi: Indet.

2212. No record: Indet.

2213. No record: Indet.

2214. No record: Indet.

2215. No record: Indet.

2216. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

2217. Melastomataceae: Miconia maguirei Gleason

2218. Melastomataceae: Clidemia minutifl ora (Triana) 

Cogn.

2219. Fungi: Indet.

2220. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea guianensis (Aubl.) 

Dryand. ssp. guianensis

2221. Marantaceae: Calathea cyclophora Baker

2222. Sapotaceae: Pradosia schomburgkiana (A. DC.) 

Cronquist

2223. Leguminosae: Indet.

2224. Annonaceae: Duguetia pycnastera Sandwith

2225. Melastomataceae: Leandra purpurea Gleason

2226. Melastomataceae: Clidemia sp.

2227. Flacourtiaceae: Ryania speciosa Vahl
100 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2228. Orchidaceae: Elleanthus sp.

2229. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

2230. Melastomataceae: Leandra sanguinea Gleason 

ssp. sanguinea

2231. Orchidaceae: Habenaria sp.

2232. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia cf. purpurea I. W. 

Bailey

2233. Rubiaceae: Indet.

2234. Orchidaceae: Cheiradenia cuspidata Lindl.

2235. Rubiaceae: Didymochlamys connellii N. E. Br.

2236. Rubiaceae: Psychotria erecta (Aubl.) Standl. and 

Steyerm.

2237. Melastomataceae: Boyania ayangannae Wurdack

2238. Rapateaceae: Spathanthus unilateralis (Rudge) 

Desv.

2239. Fungi: Indet.

2240. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea traillii (Baker) Domin

2241. Metaxyaceae: Metaxya rostrata (Kunth) C. Presl

2242. Nyctaginaceae: Neea sp.

2243. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

2244. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon puberulus Loes. var. 

scaber (Petersen) L. Andersson

2245. Piperaceae: Piper hostmannianum (Miq.) C. DC.

2246. Compositae: Mikania gleasonii B. L. Rob.

2247. Melastomataceae: Miconia racemosa (Aubl.) DC.

2248. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium inerme

(Fée) A. R. Sm.

2249. Arecaceae: Bactris hirta Mart.

2250. Arecaceae: Bactris oligoclada Burret

2251. Gentianaceae: Tachia guianensis Aubl.

2252. Cyperaceae: Didymiandrum stellatum (Böck.) 

Gilly

2253. Costaceae: Costus erythrothyrsus Loes.

2254. Melastomataceae: Leandra sanguinea Gleason

2255. Melastomataceae: Clidemia minutifl ora (Triana) 

Cogn.

2256. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes elegans Rich.

2257. Marattiaceae: Danaea simplicifolia Rudge

2258. Cyclanthaceae: Dicranopygium cf. 

angustissimum (Sandwith) Harling

2259. Arecaceae: Geonoma leptospadix Trail

2260. Lythraceae: Cuphea insolita Lourteig

2261. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum latifolium

(Sw.) J. Sm.

2262. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mapourioides DC.

2263. Gesneriaceae: Nautilocalyx bryogeton

(Leeuwenb.) Wiehler

2264. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus pakaraimae Pipoly

2265. Rubiaceae: Ferdinandusa goudotiana K. Schum.

2266. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bostrychothyrsus

Sandwith

2267. Burmanniaceae: Gymnosiphon guianensis Gleason

2268. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Maas

2269. Gesneriaceae: Tylopsacas cuneatum (Gleason) 

Leeuwenb.

2270. Leguminosae: Indet.

2271. Melastomataceae: Miconia pubipetala Miq.

2272. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia aff. conferta

Spruce ex Benth.

2273. Melastomataceae: Miconia bracteata (DC.) 

Triana

2274. Melastomataceae: Clidemia involucrata DC.

2275. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella muscosa Spring

2276. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum anfractum

Wurdack

2277. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia pubescens Sm.

2278. Orchidaceae: Dichaea sp.

2279. No record: Indet.

2280. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium furcatum (Hook. 

and Grev.) C. Chr.

2281. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Calliandra 

surinamensis Benth.

2282. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum cf. cristatum

(DC.) Triana var. parvifl orum (DC.) Cogn.

2283. Melastomataceae: Miconia radulaefolia (Benth.) 

Naudin

2284. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2285. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus apiculatus (Steyerm.) 

G. Agostini

2286. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea lancea (L.) Bedd. 

var. lancea

2287. Gentianaceae: Tachia schomburgkiana Benth.

2288. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) Cogn. var. 

laxa

2289. Lauraceae: Licaria debilis (Mez) Kosterm.

2290. Gesneriaceae: Tylopsacas cuneatum (Gleason) 

Leeuwenb.

2291. Bromeliaceae: Brocchinia rupestris (Gleason) 

B. Holst

2292. Leucobryaceae: Octoblepharum cocuiense Mitt.

2293. Poaceae: Panicum pilosum Sw.

2294. Poaceae: Panicum rivale Swallen

2295. Rubiaceae: Geophila cordifolia Miq.

2296. Polyporaceae: Indet.

2297. Cyperaceae: Bisboeckelera microcephala (Böck.) 

T. Koyama

2298. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum repens

(Gleason) Wurdack
NUMBER 101 • 101

2299. Acanthaceae: Justicia potarensis (Bremek.) 

Wassh.

2300. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

2301. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cuspidatum Schott

2302. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum longifolium (Rich.) 

Nees ssp. sylvaticum (Poepp. and Kunth) T. 

Koyama

2303. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mapourioides DC.

2304. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mazaruniensis Standl.

2305. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus pakaraimae Pipoly

2306. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea speciosa Müll. Arg. ssp. 

speciosa

2307. Podostemaceae: Rhyncholacis oligandra Wedd.

2308. Hymenophyllaceae: Hymenophyllum hirsutum

(L.) Sw.

2309. Oleandraceae: Oleandra articulata (Sw.) C. Presl

2310. Lentibulariaceae: Indet.

2311. Eriocaulaceae: Rondonanthus capillaceus

(Klotzsch ex Körn.) Hensold and Giul.

2312. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes aff. egleri P. G. 

Windisch

2313. Bryophyte: Indet.

2314. Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus oyapockensis

Herzog

2315. Eriocaulaceae: Syngonanthus jenmanii (Gleason) 

Giul. and Hensold

2316. Poaceae: Panicum rivale Swallen

2317. Gesneriaceae: Nautilocalyx sp.

2318. Menispermaceae: Cissampelos andromorpha DC.

2319. Araceae: Anthurium expansum Gleason

2320. Sphagnaceae: Sphagnum sp.

2321. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia subulata L.

2322. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia pubescens Sm.

2323. Melastomataceae: Miconia centrodesma Naudin

2324. Rubiaceae: Sipanea cowanii Steyerm.

2325. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga heterophylla

Willd.

2326. Melastomataceae: Comolia cf. ayangannae

Wurdack

2327. Leguminosae: Indet.

2328. Melastomataceae: Miconia centrodesma Naudin

2329. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

2330. Araceae: Rhodospatha latifolia Poepp.

2331. Araceae: Philodendron grandifolium (Jacq.) 

Schott

2332. Orchidaceae: Aspidogyne longicornu (Cogn.) 

Garay

2333. Piperaceae: Piper adenandrum (Miq.) C. DC.

2333a. Piperaceae: Piper insipiens Trel. and Yunck.

2334. Rubiaceae: Psychotria muscosa (Jacq.) Steyerm.

2335. Rapateaceae: Spathanthus unilateralis (Rudge) 

Desv.

2336. Cyclanthaceae: Asplundia cf. glandulosa

(Gleason) Harling

2337. Siparunaceae: Siparuna decipiens (Tul.) A. DC.

2338. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella sp.

2339. Araceae: Anthurium thrinax Madison

2340. Piperaceae: Piper insipiens Trel. and Yunck.

2341. Connaraceae: Connarus cf. patrisii (DC.) Planch.

2342. Fungi: Indet.

2343. No record: Indet.

2344. Rubiaceae: Faramea cf. maguirei Steyerm.

2345. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Paloue 

guianensis Aubl.

2346. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Paloue 

guianensis Aubl.

2347. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum cf. nocturnum Jacq.

2348. Orchidaceae: Bulbophyllum pachyrachis

(A. Rich.) Griseb.

2349. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) 

Copel.

2350. Arecaceae: Bactris hirta Mart. var. jenmanii A. J. 

Hend.

2351. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

2352. Clusiaceae: Indet.

2353. Arecaceae: Bactris oligoclada Burret

2354. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

2355. Rubiaceae: Patima guianensis Aubl.

2356. Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus oyapockensis

Herzog

2357. Melastomataceae: Clidemia micrantha Sagot

2358. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

huberianum Ducke

2359. Lauraceae: Ocotea neesiana (Miq.) Kosterm.

2360. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia spruceana K. Schum.

2361. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

2362. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Hydrochorea 

corymbosa (Rich.) Barneby and J. W. Grimes

2363. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia latifolia (L.) 

Fawc. and Rendle var. lasiopus (Benth.) Barneby 

and J. W. Grimes

2364. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sertulifera DC.

2365. Ericaceae: Satyria panurensis (Benth. ex Meisn.) 

Benth. and Hook. f. ex Nied.

2366. Lacistemataceae: Lacistema aggregatum (P. J. 

Bergius) Rusby

2367. Bignoniaceae: Cydista aequinoctialis (L.) Miers
102 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2368. Piperaceae: Peperomia rotundifolia (L.) Kunth

2369. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

bifolium (Aubl.) Pers.

2370. Asclepiadaceae: Matelea stenopetala Sandwith

2371. Clusiaceae: Clusia hammeliana Pipoly

2372. Lauraceae: Nectandra globosa (Aubl.) Mez

2373. Rubiaceae: Ixora ferrea (Jacq.) Benth.

2374. Olacaceae: Heisteria caulifl ora Sm.

2375. Meliaceae: Trichilia rubra C. DC.

2376. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera wachenheimii

(Benoist) Sandwith

2377. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bracteocardia (DC.) 

Müll. Arg.

2378. Convolvulaceae: Indet. cf.

2379. Annonaceae: Annona sp.

2380. Rubiaceae: Faramea sessilifolia (Kunth) DC.

2381. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia purpurea I. W. 

Bailey

2382. Lauraceae: Endlicheria multifl ora (Miq.) Mez

2383. Sapindaceae: Cupania macrostylis (Radlk.) 

Acev.-Rodr.

2384. Rubiaceae: Genipa spruceana Steyerm.

2385. Clusiaceae: Tovomita aff. rubella Spruce 

ex Planch. and Triana

2386. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria longifl ora Aubl.

2387. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis paradoxa

Sandwith

2388. Menispermaceae: Abuta obovata Diels

2389. Orchidaceae: Trigonidium acuminatum Bateman 

ex Lindl.

2390. Orchidaceae: Brassia sp.

2391. Moraceae: Ficus amazonica (Miq.) Miq.

2392. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria latifolia (Rudge) Roem. 

and Schult.

2393. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga splendens Willd.

2394. Sapindaceae: Matayba camptoneura Radlk.

2395. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia 

monetaria L. f.

2396. Orchidaceae: Mormodes sp.

2397. Araceae: Stenospermation maguirei A. M. E. 

Jonker and Jonker

2398. Polygalaceae: Securidaca sp.

2399. Lycopodiaceae: Huperzia linifolia (L.) Trevis.

2400. Lauraceae: Endlicheria cf. multifl ora (Miq.) Mez

2401. Viscaceae: Phoradendron obtusissimum (Miq.) 

Eichler

2402. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum carpophorum Barb. 

Rodr.

2403. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Chamaecrista 

apoucouita (Aubl.) H. S. Irwin and Barneby

2404. Bromeliaceae: Araeococcus micranthus Brongn.

2405. Melastomataceae: Miconia pubipetala Miq.

2406. Orchidaceae: Psygmorchis pusilla (L.) Dodson 

and Dressler

2407a. Orchidaceae: Dichaea splitgerberi Rchb. f.

2407b. Orchidaceae: Dichaea sp.

2408. Polypodiaceae: Polypodium triseriale Sw.

2409. Moraceae: Brosimum guianense (Aubl.) Huber

2410. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

2411. Rubiaceae: Isertia hypoleuca Benth.

2412. Melastomataceae: Clidemia conglomerata DC.

2413. No record: Indet.

2414. Apocynaceae: Prestonia marginata (Benth.) 

Woodson

2415. Rubiaceae: Genipa spruceana Steyerm.

2416. No record: Indet.

2417. Myrtaceae: Myrciaria vismeifolia (Benth.) 

O. Berg

2418. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mapourioides DC.

2419. Phytolaccaceae: Phytolacca rivinoides Kunth and 

Bouché

2420. Euphorbiaceae: Micrandra cf. spruceana (Baill.) 

R. E. Schult.

2421. Poaceae: Panicum mertensii Roth

2422. Rubiaceae: Diodella sarmentosa (Sw.) 

Bacigalupo and E. L. Cabral ex Borhidi

2423. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia 

ecastaphyllum (P. Browne ex L.) Taub.

2424. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

2425. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga ingoides

(Rich.) Willd.

2426. Solanaceae: Solanum jamaicense Mill.

2427. Compositae: Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski

2428. Verbenaceae: Avicennia germinans (L.) L.

2429. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia psittacorum L. f.

2430. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia marginata (Griggs) 

Pittier

2431. Bromeliaceae: Aechmea mertensii (G. Mey.) 

Schult. and Schult. f.

2432. Bignoniaceae: Cydista aequinoctialis (L.) Miers

2433. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

2434. Bignoniaceae: Callichlamys latifolia (Rich.) 

K. Schum.

2435. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia macrantha (Roem. 

and Schult.) Markgr.

2436. Malvaceae: Hibiscus pernambucensis Arruda

2437. Combretaceae: Combretum cacoucia Exell ex 

Sandwith

2438. Cyperaceae: Cyperus comosus Poir.
NUMBER 101 • 103

2439. Compositae: Cyrtocymura scorpioides (Lam.) 

H. Rob.

2440. Boraginaceae: Varronia curassavica Jacq.

2441a. Sapindaceae: Paullinia pinnata L.

2441b. Melastomataceae: Miconia acinodendron (L.) 

Sweet

2442a. Convolvulaceae: Operculina hamiltonii (G. Don) 

D. F. Austin and Staples

2442b. Apocynaceae: Mandevilla cf. scabra (Hoffmanns. 

ex Roem. and Schult.) K. Schum.

2443. Phytolaccaceae: Microtea debilis Sw.

2444. Verbenaceae: Stachytarpheta cayennensis (Rich.) 

Vahl

2445. Melastomataceae: Miconia racemosa (Aubl.) DC.

2446. Melastomataceae: Henriettea succosa (Aubl.) DC.

2447. Rubiaceae: Sabicea oblongifolia (Miq.) Steyerm.

2448. Melastomataceae: Clidemia cf. novemnervia

(DC.) Triana

2449. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Crotalaria stipularia

Desv.

2450. Compositae: Unxia camphorata L. f.

2451. Rutaceae: Ertela trifolia (L.) Kuntze

2452. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella paniculata Sw.

2453. Sterculiaceae: Waltheria indica L.

2454. Sterculiaceae: Melochia melissifolia Benth.

2455. Siparunaceae: Siparuna guianensis Aubl.

2456. Compositae: Clibadium surinamense L.

2457. Solanaceae: Cestrum latifolium Lam.

2458. Compositae: Elephantopus pilosus Philipson

2459. Compositae: Bidens cynapiifolia Kunth

2460. Compositae: Wulffi a baccata (L.) Kuntze

2460b. Poaceae: Panicum elephantipes Nees ex Trin.

2461. Polypodiaceae: Pleopeltis percussa (Cav.) Hook. 

and Grev.

2462. Rubiaceae: Psychotria offi cinalis (Aubl.) 

Raeusch. ex Sandwith

2463. Piperaceae: Pothomorphe peltata (L.) Miq.

2464. Vitaceae: Cissus erosa Rich.

2465. Piperaceae: Piper hispidum Sw.

2466. Euphorbiaceae: Phyllanthus pseudoconami

Müll. Arg.

2467. Euphorbiaceae: Sebastiania corniculata (Vahl) 

Müll. Arg.

2468. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Desmodium sp.

2469. Compositae: Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. 

ex Wight

2470. Melastomataceae: Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don 

var. elegans (Aubl.) Griseb.

2471. Compositae: Cyanthillium cinereum (L.) H. Rob.

2472. Compositae: Centratherum punctatum Cass.

2473. Malvaceae: Sida urens L.

2474. Lamiaceae: Hyptis atrorubens Poit.

2475. Scrophulariaceae: Scoparia dulcis L.

2476. Acanthaceae: Justicia secunda Vahl

2477. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga pilosula (Rich.) 

J. F. Macbr.

2478. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia acuminata Rich.

2479. Cyperaceae: Cyperus ligularis L.

2479a. Cyperaceae: Cyperus aggregatus (Willd.) Endl.

2480. Poaceae: Coix lacryma-jobi L.

2481. Asclepiadaceae: Asclepias curassavica L.

2482. Poaceae: Andropogon bicornis L.

2483. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Cassia sp.

2484. Acanthaceae: Thunbergia alata Bojer ex Sims

2485. Commelinaceae: Tripogandra serrulata (Vahl) 

Handlos

2486. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga laurina (Sw.) 

Willd.

2487. Scrophulariaceae: Bacopa repens (Sw.) Wettst.

2488. Scrophulariaceae: Lindernia crustacea (L.) 

F. Muell.

2489. Piperaceae: Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth

2490. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq.

2491. Bixaceae: Bixa orellana L.

2492. Chrysobalanaceae: Chrysobalanus icaco L.

2493. Campanulaceae: Centropogon cornutus (L.) 

Druce

2494. Vitaceae: Cissus verticillata (L.) Nicolson and 

C. E. Jarvis

2495. Rubiaceae: Palicourea crocea (Sw.) Roem. and 

Schult.

2496. Araceae: Anthurium trinervium Miq.

2497. Sapindaceae: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.

2498. Melastomataceae: Miconia mirabilis (Aubl.) 

L. O. Williams

2499. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

2500. Myrtaceae: Calycolpus goetheanus (DC.) 

O. Berg

2501. Myrtaceae: Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels

2502. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua 

grandifl ora (Aubl.) Benth.

2503. Cactaceae: Epiphyllum phyllanthus (L.) Haw.

2504. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Centrosema plumieri

(Turpin ex Pers.) Benth.

2505. Rapateaceae: Rapatea paludosa Aubl.

2506. Cyperaceae: Scleria gaertneri Raddi

2507. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

2508. Solanaceae: Solanum subinerme Jacq.

2509. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.
104 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2510. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria cf. panamensis (Walp. 

and Duchass.) Walp.

2511. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Hymenaea 

courbaril L.

2512. Rubiaceae: Spermacoce latifolia Aubl.

2513. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Desmodium axillare

(Sw.) DC.

2514. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

2515. Cabombaceae: Cabomba aquatica Aubl.

2516. Apocynaceae: Bonafousia undulata (Vahl) A. DC.

2517. Polygalaceae: Indet.

2518. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa pyrifolia (Kunth) 

Eichler

2519. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana heterophylla

Vahl

2520. Lamiaceae: Ocimum campechianum Mill.

2521. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

2522. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia rubiginosa A. St.-Hil.

2523. Lauraceae: Ocotea s.l. cernua (Nees) Mez

2524. Bignoniaceae: Crescentia cujete L.

2525. Malvaceae: Hibiscus furcellatus Desr.

2526. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq.

2527. Solanaceae: Solanum stramoniifolium Jacq.

2528. Orchidaceae: Habenaria longicauda Hook. ssp. 

longicauda

2529. Xyridaceae: Xyris laxifolia Mart. var. laxifolia

2530. Scrophulariaceae: Angelonia sp.

2531. Turneraceae: Turnera subulata Sm.

2532. Melastomataceae: Rhynchanthera dichotoma

(Desr.) DC.

2533. Cucurbitaceae: Indet.

2534. Poaceae: Leersia hexandra Sw.

2535. Eriocaulaceae: Tonina fl uviatilis Aubl.

2536. Poaceae: Panicum parvifolium Lam.

2537. Poaceae: Oryza latifolia Desv.

2538. Onagraceae: Epilobium sp.

2539. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora glandulosa Cav.

2540. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Pterocarpus 

santalinoides L’Hér. ex DC.

2541. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Crudia 

glaberrima (Steud.) J. F. Macbr.

2542. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora auriculata Kunth

2543. Apocynaceae: Allamanda cathartica L.

2544. Verbenaceae: Aegiphila racemosa Vell.

2545. Marcgraviaceae: Souroubea guianensis Aubl.

2546. Cecropiaceae: Coussapoa microcephala Trécul

2547. Lauraceae: Persea americana Mill.

2548. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma reptans (Cav.) 

A. R. Sm.

2549. Verbenaceae: Clerodendrum thomsonae Balf.

2550. Apocynaceae: Indet.

2551. Bromeliaceae: Catopsis sessilifl ora (Ruiz and 

Pav.) Mez

2552. Araceae: Anthurium trinervium Miq.

2553. Compositae: Emilia fosbergii Nicolson

2554. Compositae: Cyanthillium cinereum (L.) H. Rob.

2555. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga laterifl ora Miq.

2556. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

2557. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella racemosa Lam. var. 

racemosa

2558. Melastomataceae: Miconia lepidota DC.

2559. Rubiaceae: Palicourea guianensis Aubl.

2560. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

2561. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

2562. Lauraceae: Ocotea sp.

2563. Loranthaceae: Oryctanthus fl orulentus (Rich.) 

Tiegh.

2564. Euphorbiaceae: Alchornea triplinervia (Spreng.) 

Müll. Arg.

2565. Orchidaceae: Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler

2566. Orchidaceae: Rudolfi ella sp.

2567. Sapindaceae: Matayba arborescens (Aubl.) 

Radlk.

2568. Euphorbiaceae: Alchornea cf. triplinervia

(Spreng.) Müll. Arg.

2569. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

2570. Convolvulaceae: Maripa scandens Aubl.

2571. Lauraceae: Ocotea schomburgkiana (Nees) Mez

2572. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) 

Copel.

2573. Hippocrateaceae: Indet. cf.

2574. Rubiaceae: Coccocypselum guianense (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

2575. Piperaceae: Peperomia rotundifolia (L.) Kunth

2576. Sapindaceae: Cupania scrobiculata Rich. var. 

reticulata (Cambess.) Radlk.

2577. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma persicariifolia

(Schrad.) C. Presl

2578. Araceae: Monstera sp.

2579. Araceae: Philodendron linnaei Kunth

2580. Dilleniaceae: Tetracera surinamensis Miq.

2581. Bignoniaceae: Phryganocydia corymbosa (Vent.) 

Bureau ex K. Schum.

2582. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) Lindm.

2583. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2584. Solanaceae: Solanum rugosum Dunal

2585. Solanaceae: Solanum leucocarpon Dunal

2586. Quiinaceae: Indet.

2587. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cupularis (Müll. Arg.) 

Standl.
NUMBER 101 • 105

2588. Clusiaceae: Tovomita schomburgkii Planch. and 

Triana

2589. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mapourioides DC.

2590. Clusiaceae: Caraipa sp.

2591. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth

2592. Apocynaceae: Ambelania acida Aubl.

2593. Annonaceae: Duguetia paucifl ora Rusby

2594. Melastomataceae: Miconia ceramicarpa (DC.) 

Cogn. var. ceramicarpa

2595. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum citrifolium

A. St.-Hil.

2596. Lauraceae: Ocotea schomburgkiana

(Nees) Mez

2597. Asclepiadaceae: Blepharodon s.l. nitidus (Vell.) 

J. F. Macbr.

2598. Annonaceae: Rollinia exsucca (DC. ex Dunal) 

A. DC.

2599. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma aff. karstenii

Bureau and K. Schum.

2600. Lacistemataceae: Lacistema aggregatum (P. J. 

Bergius) Rusby

2601. Apocynaceae: Indet.

2602. Haemodoraceae: Xiphidium caeruleum Aubl.

2603. Pontederiaceae: Eichhornia diversifolia (Vahl) 

Urb.

2604. Apocynaceae: Malouetia tamaquarina

(Aubl.) A. DC.

2605. Bombacaceae: Pachira aquatica Aubl.

2606. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

2607. Asclepiadaceae: Matelea delascioi Morillo

2608. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

inundatum (Mart. ex Benth.) Ducke

2609. Hippocrateaceae: Hippocratea volubilis L.

2610. Piperaceae: Peperomia elongata Kunth

2611. Lauraceae: Nectandra globosa (Aubl.) Mez

2612. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia coriacea Vahl

2613. Moraceae: Ficus greiffi ana Dugand

2614. Rhizophoraceae: Cassipourea guianensis Aubl.

2615. Bignoniaceae: Mansoa kerere (Aubl.) A. H. 

Gentry

2616. Violaceae: Rinorea macrocarpa (Mart. ex 

Eichler) Kuntze

2617. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

angustifolium (Benth.) R. S. Cowan

2618. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea grandifl ora Sm.

2619. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea faginea (Sw.) Nied.

2620. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia elata Benth.

2621. Myristicaceae: Virola surinamensis (Rol. ex 

Rottb.) Warb.

2622. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa stelis (L.) Kuijt

2623. Marcgraviaceae: Souroubea guianensis Aubl. ssp. 

guianensis

2624. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia monetaria L. f.

2625. Liliaceae: Crinum erubescens Aiton

2626. Myrtaceae: Eugenia punicifolia (Kunth) DC.

2627. Malvaceae: Gossypium barbadense L.

2628. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima spicata (Cav.) DC.

2629. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia commersoniana

Cambess.

2630. Myrtaceae: Eugenia punicifolia (Kunth) DC.

2631. Rubiaceae: Psychotria poeppigiana Müll. Arg.

2632. Apocynaceae: Indet.

2633. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus surinamensis (Spreng.) 

G. Agostini

2634. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus surinamensis (Spreng.) 

G. Agostini

2635. Menispermaceae: Sciadotenia cayennensis Benth.

2636. Orchidaceae: Coryanthes macrantha (Hook.) 

Hook.

2637. Bromeliaceae: Araeococcus micranthus Brongn.

2638. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

2639. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma chamberlaynii

(Sims) Bureau and K. Schum.

2640. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia purpurea I. W. 

Bailey

2641. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mapourioides DC.

2642. Rubiaceae: Psychotria capitata Ruiz and Pav.

2643. Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia cotinifolia L. ssp. 

cotinoides (Miq.) Christenh.

2644. Orchidaceae: Dichaea sp.

2645. Rubiaceae: Psychotria apoda Steyerm.

2646. Arecaceae: Bactris oligoclada Burret

2647. Cyclanthaceae: Indet.

2648. Clusiaceae: Clusia scrobiculata Benoist

2649. Clusiaceae: Caraipa cf. sp.

2650. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga thibaudiana DC.

2651. Ebenaceae: Diospyros guianensis (Aubl.) Gürke

2652. Araceae: Syngonium podophyllum Schott

2653. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba excelsa Benth.

2654. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

2655. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia cruegeri (Naudin) 

Cogn.

2656. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Brownea 

latifolia Jacq.

2657. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Pterocarpus rohrii Vahl

2658. Polypodiaceae: Campyloneurum repens (Aubl.) 

C. Presl

2659. Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis martiniana

(A. Juss.) Cuatrec. var. martiniana

2660. Poaceae: Panicum elephantipes Nees ex Trin.
106 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2661. Myrsinaceae: Ardisia guianensis (Aubl.) Mez

2662. Rubiaceae: Faramea cyanea Müll. Arg.

2663. Lauraceae: Nectandra globosa (Aubl.) Mez

2664. Menispermaceae: Abuta sp.

2665. Meliaceae: Trichilia rubra C. DC.

2666. Rubiaceae: Randia armata (Sw.) DC.

2667. Orchidaceae: Gongora sp.

2668. Orchidaceae: Zygosepalum labiosum (Rich.) 

Garay

2669. Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum argenteum Jacq. ssp. 

auratum (Miq.) T. D. Penn.

2670. Melastomataceae: Miconia pubipetala Miq.

2671. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

angustifolium (Benth.) R. S. Cowan

2672. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga bourgonii

(Aubl.) DC.

2673. Solanaceae: Solanum pensile Sendtn.

2674. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

2675. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea pleiosticha (Griseb.) 

Gouda

2676. Acanthaceae: Aphelandra scabra (Vahl) Sm.

2677. Marantaceae: Monotagma spicatum (Aubl.) J. F. 

Macbr.

2678. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

2679. Melastomataceae: Leandra divaricata (Naudin) 

Cogn.

2680. Zingiberaceae: Renealmia monosperma Miq.

2681. Rubiaceae: Bertiera guianensis Aubl.

2682. Rubiaceae: Psychotria defl exa DC. ssp. venulosa

(Müll. Arg.) Steyerm.

2683. Apocynaceae: Bonafousia undulata (Vahl) A. DC.

2684. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

2685. Violaceae: Paypayrola longifolia Tul.

2686. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

2687. Acanthaceae: Indet.

2688. Orchidaceae: Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz and 

Pav.

2689. Lauraceae: Licaria debilis (Mez) Kosterm.

2690. Moraceae: Ficus amazonica (Miq.) Miq.

2691. Leguminosae: Indet.

2692. Melastomataceae: Miconia serrulata (DC.) 

Naudin

2693. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora quadriglandulosa

Rodschied

2694. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

leiophyllum (DC.) Benth. var. leiophyllum

2695. Orchidaceae: Prosthechea aemula (Lindl.) W. E. 

Higgins

2696. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea piriri Aubl.

2697. Polygalaceae: Securidaca paniculata Rich.

2698. Melastomataceae: Henriettea ramifl ora (Sw.) DC.

2699. Araceae: Anthurium trinervium Miq.

2700. Euphorbiaceae: Conceveiba guianensis Aubl.

2701. Melastomataceae: Clidemia japurensis DC. var. 

japurensis

2702. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Mucuna urens (L.) 

Medik.

2703. Meliaceae: Trichilia rubra C. DC.

2704. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Crudia 

glaberrima (Steud.) J. F. Macbr.

2705. Melastomataceae: Miconia pubipetala Miq.

2706. Acanthaceae: Justicia comata (L.) Lam.

2707. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania roezlii (E. Morren) Mez

2708. Gesneriaceae: Codonanthe calcarata (Miq.) 

Hanst.

2709. Orchidaceae: Dichaea sp.

2710. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria sp.

2711. Moraceae: Ficus paraensis (Miq.) Miq.

2712. Anacardiaceae: Spondias sp.

2713. Rubiaceae: Faramea occidentalis (L.) A. Rich.

2714. Meliaceae: Carapa guianensis Aubl.

2715. Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia monadelpha

(E. Morren) Baker

2716. Vitaceae: Cissus sicyoides L.

2717. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga umbellifera

(Vahl) Steud. ex DC.

2718. Piperaceae: Piper avellanum (Miq.) C. DC.

2719. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Abarema 

mataybifolia (Sandwith) Barneby and J. W. 

Grimes

2720. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

2721. Marantaceae: Calathea micans (Mathieu) Körn.

2722. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea gladiolifl ora (H. Wendl.) 

Antoine

2723. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

2724. Annonaceae: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith

2725. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

2726. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora riparia Mart. ex Mast.

2727. Costaceae: Costus congestifl orus Rich. ex Gagnep.

2728. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

2729. Malvaceae: Urena lobata L.

2730. Polygalaceae: Securidaca paniculata Rich. var. 

lasiocarpa Oort

2731. Rubiaceae: Rudgea gracilifl ora Standl.

2732. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

2733. Marantaceae: Calathea elliptica (Roscoe) 

K. Schum.
NUMBER 101 • 107

2734. Piperaceae: Piper adenandrum (Miq.) C. DC.

2735. Fungi: Indet.

2736. Rubiaceae: Psychotria poeppigiana Müll. Arg.

2737. Araceae: Philodendron pedatum (Hook.) Kunth

2738. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria alba (Hook.) Lindl.

2739. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

2740. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia s.l. latifolia

(L.) Fawc. and Rendle

2741. Combretaceae: Combretum laxum Jacq.

2742. Myrsinaceae: Stylogyne longifolia (Mart. ex 

Miq.) Mez

2743. Combretaceae: Terminalia dichotoma G. Mey.

2744. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria panamensis (Walp. and 

Duchass.) Walp.

2745. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis 

brachypetala (Tul.) Kleinhoonte

2746. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon convolvulifolium

A. Juss.

2747. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba ascendens Duss ex 

Lindau

2748. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia spathocircinata Aristeg.

2749. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora auriculata Kunth

2750. Apocynaceae: Condylocarpon intermedium

Müll. Arg.

2751. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

2752. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Alexa cf. sp.

2753. Combretaceae: Combretum laxum Jacq.

2754. Rubiaceae: Faramea capillipes Müll. Arg.

2755. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima stipulacea A. Juss.

2756. Lacistemataceae: Lacistema aggregatum (P. J. 

Bergius) Rusby

2757. Hippocrateaceae: Hippocratea volubilis L.

2758. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

2759. Rubiaceae: Psychotria offi cinalis (Aubl.) 

Raeusch. ex Sandwith

2760. Dichapetalaceae: Indet. cf.

2761. Lauraceae: Ocotea sp.

2762. Combretaceae: Indet.

2763. Annonaceae: Annona haematantha Miq.

2764. Hernandiaceae: Sparattanthelium guianense

Sandwith

2765. No record: Indet.

2766. Rubiaceae: Palicourea guianensis Aubl.

2767. Lauraceae: Ocotea leucoxylon (Sw.) Laness.

2768. Sapotaceae: Manilkara bidentata (A. DC.) 

A. Chev.

2769. Rubiaceae: Amaioua guianensis Aubl.

2770. Lauraceae: Aniba citrifolia (Nees) Mez

2771. Viscaceae: Phoradendron racemosum (Aubl.) 

Krug and Urb.

2772. Viscaceae: Phoradendron piperoides (Kunth) Trel.

2773. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania heteromorpha Benth. 

var. heteromorpha

2774. Smilacaceae: Smilax syphilitica Humb. and 

Bonpl. ex Willd.

2775. Lissocarpaceae: Lissocarpa guianensis Gleason

2776. Orchidaceae: Gongora cf. sp.

2777. Orchidaceae: Trigonidium acuminatum Bateman 

ex Lindl.

2778. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania hypoleuca Benth.

2779. Polyporaceae: Polyporus guyanensis Mont.

2780. Connaraceae: Rourea sp.

2781. Sapindaceae: Matayba guianensis Aubl.

2782. Clusiaceae: Symphonia globulifera L. f.

2783. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. copaia

2784. Burseraceae: Protium decandrum (Aubl.) 

Marchand

2784a. Clusiaceae: Kielmeyera sp.

2785. Rhizophoraceae: Cassipourea lasiocalyx Alston

2786. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania alba (Bernoulli) 

Cuatrec.

2787. Clusiaceae: Clusia myriandra (Benth.) Planch. 

and Triana

2788. Anacardiaceae: Loxopterygium sagotii Hook. f.

2789. Combretaceae: Indet.

2790. Melastomataceae: Adelobotrys adscendens (Sw.) 

Triana

2791. Malpighiaceae: Mascagnia sinemariensis (Aubl.) 

Griseb.

2792. Celastraceae: Goupia cf. glabra Aubl.

2793. Sapotaceae: Pouteria venosa (Mart.) Baehni ssp. 

amazonica T. D. Penn.

2794. Connaraceae: Connarus perrottetii (DC.) Planch.

2795. Menispermaceae: Curarea candicans (Rich. ex 

DC.) Barneby and Krukoff

2796. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cupularis (Müll. Arg.) 

Standl.

2797. Dichapetalaceae: Indet.

2798. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth var. 

ambigua (Spruce) A. J. Hend.

2799. Araceae: Anthurium gracile (Rudge) Schott

2800. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma oligoneuron

(Sprague and Sandwith) A. H. Gentry

2801. Gnetaceae: Gnetum paniculatum Spruce ex 

Benth.

2802. Connaraceae: Connarus sp.

2803. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp. aff. ambelaniifolia

(Sandwith) T. D. Penn.

2804. Annonaceae: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith
108 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2805. Rubiaceae: Malanea sarmentosa Aubl.

2806. Icacinaceae: Pleurisanthes fl ava Sandwith

2807. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria acutifolia Lindl.

2808. Orchidaceae: Pleurothallis sp.

2809. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) 

Lindm.

2810. Rubiaceae: Schradera polycephala DC.

2811. Convolvulaceae: Bonamia maripoides Hallier f.

2812. Lauraceae: Chlorocardium rodiei (R. H. 

Schomb.) Rohwer, H. G. Richt. and van der 

Werff

2813. Loranthaceae: Oryctanthus alveolatus (Kunth) 

Kuijt

2814. Lauraceae: Ocotea nigra Benoist

2815. Smilacaceae: Smilax aff. schomburgkiana Kunth

2816. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

2817. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

2818. Vittariaceae: Antrophyum guayanense Hieron.

2819. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora quadrangularis L.

2820. Bromeliaceae: Catopsis berteroniana (Schult. and 

Schult. f.) Mez

2821. Solanaceae: Physalis pubescens L.

2822. Euphorbiaceae: Hevea sp.

2823. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys fi mbripetala A. Juss.

2824. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum amplum Poepp. and 

Kunth

2825. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia purpurea I. W. 

Bailey

2826. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex martiniana D. Don

2827. Vochysiaceae: Qualea schomburgkiana Warm.

2828. Apocynaceae: Malouetia tamaquarina (Aubl.) 

A. DC.

2829. Rhizophoraceae: Cassipourea guianensis Aubl.

2830. Euphorbiaceae: Amanoa guianensis Aubl.

2831. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania affi nis Fritsch

2832. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

2833. Orchidaceae: Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler

2834. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum imatophyllum Lindl.

2835. Gesneriaceae: Sinningia incarnata (Aubl.) D. L. 

Denham

2836. Clusiaceae: Clusia cuneata Benth.

2837. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari campestris Aubl.

2838. Bonnetiaceae: Archytaea trifl ora Mart.

2839. Gesneriaceae: Paradrymonia maculata (Hook. f.) 

Wiehler

2840. Marantaceae: Calathea cyclophora Baker

2841. Costaceae: Costus guanaiensis Rusby var. 

macrostrobilus (K. Schum.) Maas

2842. Xyridaceae: Abolboda grandis Griseb. var. rigida

Malme

2843. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Chamaecrista 

desvauxii (Collad.) Killip var. mollissima (Benth.) 

H. S. Irwin and Barneby

2844. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora marisculus Lindl. 

and Nees

2845. Gentianaceae: Coutoubea refl exa Benth.

2846. Malpighiaceae: Blepharandra hypoleuca (Benth.) 

Griseb.

2847. Bonnetiaceae: Bonnetia sessilis Benth.

2848. Ericaceae: Vaccinium euryanthum A. C. Sm.

2849. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Hydrochorea 

gonggrijpii (Kleinhoonte) Barneby and J. W. 

Grimes

2850. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

2851. Sapindaceae: Matayba ptariana Steyerm.

2852. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia burserifolia Mart.

2853. Rubiaceae: Indet.

2854. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys styloptera A. Juss.

2855. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora cephalotes (L.) Vahl

2856. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora riparia (Nees) Böck.

2857. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

2858. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea portoricensis Desv.

2859. Poaceae: Parodiolyra lateralis (J. Presl ex Nees) 

Soderstr. and Zuloaga

2860. Dicranaceae: Campylopus bryotropii J.-P. Frahm

2861. Selaginellaceae: Indet.

2862. Sphagnaceae: Sphagnum portoricense Hampe

2863. Rubiaceae: Pagamea thyrsifl ora Spruce ex Benth.

2864. Poaceae: Ichnanthus calvescens (Nees) Döll

2865. Rubiaceae: Psychotria psittacina Steyerm.

2866. Xyridaceae: Xyris jupicai Rich.

2867. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum schomburgkii (Benth.) 

Müll. Arg.

2868. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes 

hostmannianum (Klotzsch) Kunze

2869. Ericaceae: Vaccinium puberulum Klotzsch ex 

Meisn.

2870. Melastomataceae: Votomita guianensis Aubl.

2870a. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora cephalotes (L.) Vahl

2871. Melastomataceae: Miconia myriantha Benth.

2872. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

2873. Melastomataceae: Miconia campestris (Benth.) 

Triana

2874. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sertulifera DC.

2875. Rubiaceae: Spermacoce latifolia Aubl.

2876. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Maas
NUMBER 101 • 109

2877. Viscaceae: Phoradendron crassifolium (Pohl ex 

DC.) Eichler

2878. Bryophyte: Indet. cf.

2879. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima sp.

2880. Piperaceae: Piper hostmannianum (Miq.) C. DC.

2881. Oleandraceae: Nephrolepis pectinata (Willd.) 

Schott

2882. Rubiaceae: Ixora schomburgkiana Benth.

2883. Oleandraceae: Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott

2884. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea tetraptera K. U. 

Kramer

2885. Lauraceae: Aniba sp.

2886. Araceae: Philodendron callosum K. Krause

2887. Araceae: Anthurium bonplandii G. S. Bunting 

ssp. guayanum (G. S. Bunting) Croat

2888. Poaceae: Olyra longifolia Kunth

2889. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora cephalotes (L.) Vahl

2890. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum longifolium (Rich.) 

Nees ssp. rubescens (Huber ex C. B. Clarke) 

T. Koyama

2891. Compositae: Lepidaploa gracilis (Kunth) 

H. Rob.

2892. Poaceae: Pariana cf. radicifl ora Sagot ex Döll

2893. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

2894. Rubiaceae: Psychotria colorata (Willd. ex Roem. 

and Schult.) Müll. Arg.

2895. Melastomataceae: Aciotis purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Triana

2896. Rubiaceae: Psychotria remota Benth.

2897. Rubiaceae: Psychotria hoffmannseggiana (Willd. 

ex Roem. and Schult.) Müll. Arg.

2898. Rubiaceae: Psychotria maguireorum Steyerm.

2899. Rubiaceae: Psychotria maguireorum Steyerm.

2900. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum laxifl orum (Benth.) 

N. E. Br. var. laxifl orum

2901. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea lancea (L.) Bedd. 

var. falcata (Dryand.) Rosenst.

2902. Rubiaceae: Psychotria erecta (Aubl.) Standl. and 

Steyerm.

2903. Flacourtiaceae: Ryania speciosa Vahl var. minor

Monach.

2904. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon puberulus Loes. var. 

verruculosus (J. F. Macbr.) L. Andersson

2905. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2906. Melastomataceae: Miconia rugosa Triana

2907. Orchidaceae: Batemannia colleyi Lindl.

2908. Lauraceae: Ocotea sp.

2909. Myrtaceae: Marlierea karuaiensis (Steyerm.) 

McVaugh

2910. Melastomataceae: Miconia marginata Triana

2911. Leucobryaceae: Leucobryum crispum C. Müll.

2912. Lepidoziaceae: Micropterygium trachyphyllum

Reimers

2913. Solanaceae: Solanum stramoniifolium Jacq.

2914. Fungi-Ascomycete: Indet.

2915. Cyclanthaceae: Stelestylis stylaris (Gleason) 

Harling

2916. Orchidaceae: Sobralia sp.

2917. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

2918. Eriocaulaceae: Syngonanthus simplex (Miq.) 

Ruhland

2919. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Hydrochorea 

gonggrijpii (Kleinhoonte) Barneby and J. W. 

Grimes

2920. Melastomataceae: Clidemia strigillosa (Sw.) DC.

2921. Clusiaceae: Clusia pusilla Steyerm.

2922. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sp.

2923. Malpighiaceae: Indet.

2924. Araceae: Philodendron insigne Schott

2925. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) 

L. E. Bishop

2926. Melastomataceae: Phainantha laxifl ora (Triana) 

Gleason

2927. Tiliaceae: Indet.

2928. Melastomataceae: Miconia dodecandra Cogn.

2929. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia triloba Benj.

2930. No record: Indet.

2931. Sphagnaceae: Sphagnum tenerum Sull. 

and Lesq.

2932. Sphagnaceae: Sphagnum sp.

2932b. Meteoriaceae: Squamidium leucotrichum (Tayl.) 

Broth.

2933. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2934. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora ovata Martin ex DC.

2935. Begoniaceae: Begonia semiovata Liebm.

2936. Acanthaceae: Justicia potarensis (Bremek.) 

Wassh.

2937. Gesneriaceae: Tylopsacas cuneatum (Gleason) 

Leeuwenb.

2938. Melastomataceae: Aciotis circaeifolia (Bonpl.) 

Triana

2938a. Melastomataceae: Aciotis purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Triana

2939. Melastomataceae: Tryssophyton merumense

Wurdack

2940. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes rigidum Sw.

2941. Piperaceae: Peperomia elongata Kunth var. 

guianensis Yunck.

2942. Gentianaceae: Tapeinostemon spenneroides

Benth.
110 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

2943. Melastomataceae: Comolia cf. ayangannae

Wurdack

2944. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium linearifolium

(Desv.) Maxon ex C. Chr.

2945. Aneuraceae: Riccardia sp.

2946. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella mazaruniense Jenman

2947. Leucobryaceae: Leucobryum martianum

(Hornsch.) C. Müll.

2948. Sematophyllaceae: Sematophyllum galipense

(C. Müll.) Mitt.

2949. Leucobryaceae: Leucobryum crispum C. Müll.

2950. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella tuberculata Spruce ex 

Baker

2951. Poaceae: Ichnanthus calvescens (Nees) Döll

2952. Oleandraceae: Oleandra articulata (Sw.) C. Presl

2953. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cuspidatum Schott

2954. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mapourioides DC.

2955. Sapindaceae: Matayba ptariana Steyerm.

2956. Verbenaceae: Amasonia campestris (Aubl.) 

Moldenke

2957. Araceae: Stenospermation ammiticum G. S. 

Bunting

2958. Caryocaraceae: Anthodiscus mazarunensis Gilly

2959. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

bifolium (Aubl.) Pers.

2960. Flacourtiaceae: Euceraea nitida Mart.

2961. Myrtaceae: Marlierea karuaiensis (Steyerm.) 

McVaugh

2962. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum lineolatum DC.

2963. Orchidaceae: Octomeria sp.

2964. Selaginellaceae: Indet.

2965. Myrtaceae: Eugenia kaieteurensis Amshoff

2966. Rapateaceae: Saxofridericia regalis R. H. 

Schomb.

2967. Rubiaceae: Ladenbergia lambertiana (A. Braun 

ex Mart.) Klotzsch

2968. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima carraoana Steyerm.

2969. Myrtaceae: Calyptranthes sp.

2970. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria sp.

2971. Adiantaceae: Pterozonium scopulinum Lellinger

2972. Araceae: Philodendron tatei K. Krause

2973. Rubiaceae: Perama dichotoma Poepp. var. 

scaposa (Gleason and Standl.) Steyerm.

2974. Lauraceae: Aniba jenmanii Mez

2975. Poaceae: Raddiella potaroensis Soderstr.

2976. Alga: Indet.

2977. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum carpophorum Barb. 

Rodr.

2978. Ganodermataceae: Ganoderma sp.

2979. Polyporaceae: Indet.

2980. Fungi-Basidiomycete: Indet.

2980b. Frullaniaceae: Frullania sp.

2981. Schizaeaceae: Schizaea elegans (Vahl) Sw.

2982. Araceae: Anthurium roraimense N. E. Br.

2983. Burseraceae: Protium altsonii Sandwith

2984. Burseraceae: Protium boomii Daly

2985. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura cf. sp.

2986. Melastomataceae: Leandra francavillana Cogn.

2987. Gentianaceae: Tachia schomburgkiana Benth.

2988. Melastomataceae: Miconia rugosa Triana

2989. Lauraceae: Aniba citrifolia (Nees) Mez

2990. Lauraceae: Aniba citrifolia (Nees) Mez

2991. Myrtaceae: Eugenia punicifolia (Kunth) DC.

2992. Annonaceae: Duguetia rigida R. E. Fr.

2993. Melastomataceae: Maieta guianensis Aubl.

2994. Melastomataceae: Tococa aristata Benth.

2995. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum plumosum

(Fée) T. Moore

2996. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea tetraptera K. U. 

Kramer

2997. Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum latifolium

(Sw.) J. Sm.

2998. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea schomburgkii

Klotzsch f. schomburgkii

2999. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia sp.

3000. Ericaceae: Psammisia coarctata

(R. and P.) A. C. Sm.

3001. Polypodiaceae: Dicranoglossum desvauxii

(Klotzsch) Proctor

3002. Rubiaceae: Palicourea triphylla DC.

3003. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea tetraptera K. U. 

Kramer

3004. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum sp.

3005. Ericaceae: Satyria panurensis (Benth. ex Meisn.) 

Benth. and Hook. f. ex Nied.

3006. Cyperaceae: Didymiandrum stellatum (Böck.) 

Gilly

3007. Metaxyaceae: Metaxya rostrata (Kunth) C. Presl

3008. Humiriaceae: Sacoglottis mattogrossensis Malme

3009. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium serratum L.

3010. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella sp.

3011. Rhizogoniaceae: Pyrrhobryum spiniforme

(Hedw.) Mitt.

3012. Smilacaceae: Smilax pittieriana Steyerm.

3013. Bryophyte: Indet.

3014. Lepidoziaceae: Bazzania sp.

3014b. Calymperaceae: Syrrhopodon leprieurii Mont.

3015. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella potaroensis Jenman

3016. Vittariaceae: Hecistopteris pumila

(Spreng.) J. Sm.
NUMBER 101 • 111

3017. Grammitidaceae: Enterosora cf. trifurcata (L.) 

L. E. Bishop

3018. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

3019. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum orchidifl orum Salzm.

3019a. Burmanniaceae: Dictyostega orobanchoides

(Hook.) Miers ssp. parvifl ora (Benth.) Snelders 

and Maas

3020. Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis martiniana

(A. Juss.) Cuatrec. var. martiniana

3021. Orchidaceae: Sobralia liliastrum Lindl.

3022. Moraceae: Ficus mathewsii (Miq.) Miq.

3023. Marcgraviaceae: Norantea tepuiensis de Roon

3024. Xyridaceae: Xyris involucrata Nees

3025. Indet.: Indet.

3026. Melastomataceae: Clidemia capitata Benth.

3027. Icacinaceae: Emmotum fagifolium Ham.

3028. Myrtaceae: Eugenia anastomosans DC.

3029. Clusiaceae: Clusia pusilla Steyerm.

3030. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum lineolatum DC.

3031. Rubiaceae: Pagamea capitata Benth.

3032. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

3033. Euphorbiaceae: Phyllanthus majus Steyerm.

3034. Cyperaceae: Lagenocarpus glomerulatus Gilly

3035. Rubiaceae: Sabicea velutina Benth.

3036. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia elata Ducke

3037. Clusiaceae: Clusia melchiori Gleason

3038. Rubiaceae: Indet.

3039. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Jacqueshuberia 

brevipes Barneby

3040. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium auritum Sw.

3041. Polypodiaceae: Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) 

C. Presl

3042. Piperaceae: Peperomia obtusifolia (L.) A. Dietr.

3043. Rapateaceae: Stegolepis angustata Gleason

3044. Rubiaceae: Psychotria hoffmannseggiana (Willd. 

ex Roem. and Schult.) Müll. Arg.

3045. Polypodiaceae: Polypodium caceresii Sodiro

3046. Eriocaulaceae: Syngonanthus umbellatus (Lam.) 

Ruhland

3047. Melastomataceae: Leandra sanguinea Gleason 

ssp. tepuiensis Wurdack

3048. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

3049. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Calliandra 

pakaraimensis R. S. Cowan

3050. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon arouma (Aubl.) 

Körn.

3051. Xylariaceae: Hypoxylon sp.

3052. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia subreticulata Ahti

3053. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia sp.

3054. Lichen: Indet.

3055. Lichen: Indet.

3056. Polyporaceae: Indet.

3057. Poaceae: Paspalum petilum Chase

3058. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia insignis (Miq.) Sandwith 

var. monophylla Sandwith

3059. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Senna sp.

3060. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia burserifolia Mart.

3061. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus fulvopulverulentus

(Mez) G. Agostini ssp. fulvopulverulentus

3062. Indet.: Indet.

3063. Orchidaceae: Catasetum discolor (Lindl.) Lindl.

3064. Fungi: Indet.

3065. Bromeliaceae: Pitcairnia maidifolia (C. Morren) 

Decne. ex Planch. and Linden

3066. Araceae: Anthurium expansum Gleason

3067. Dicranaceae: Campylopus surinamensis C. Müll.

3068. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes arbuscula

Desv.

3069. Polyporaceae: Indet.

3070. Polyporaceae: Indet.

3071. Fungi-Xylariales: Indet.

3072. Meteoriaceae: Squamidium leucotrichum (Tayl.) 

Broth.

3073. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania altsonii L. B. Sm.

3074. Araceae: Anthurium bonplandii G. S. Bunting 

ssp. guayanum (G. S. Bunting) Croat

3075. Bromeliaceae: Racinaea spiculosa (Griseb.) 

M. A. Spencer and L. B. Sm.

3076. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania squarrosa (Mez and 

Sodiro) L. B. Sm. and Pittendr.

3077. Melastomataceae: Miconia alternans Naudin

3078. Ericaceae: Bejaria sprucei Meisn.

3079. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia capitata (Bureau and 

K. Schum.) Sandwith

3080. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Chamaecrista 

adiantifolia (Spruce ex Benth.) H. S. Irwin and 

Barneby var. pteridophylla (Sandwith) H. S. 

Irwin and Barneby

3081. Euphorbiaceae: Hevea cf. paucifl ora (Spruce ex 

Benth.) Müll. Arg.

3082. Compositae: Piptocoma schomburgkii (Sch. Bip.) 

Pruski

3083. Bignoniaceae: Digomphia densicoma (Mart. ex 

DC.) Pilg.

3084. Myrtaceae: Myrcia platyclada DC.

3085. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus spraguei Cheesman

3086. Bonnetiaceae: Archytaea trifl ora Mart.

3087. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania heteromorpha Benth.

3088. Marantaceae: Monotagma ovatum Hagberg

3089. No record through 3099: Indet.
112 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

3100. Melastomataceae: Maguireanthus ayangannae

Wurdack

3100a. Droseraceae: Drosera kaieteurensis

Brumm.-Ding.

3101. Cyclanthaceae: Dicranopygium angustissimum

(Sandwith) Harling

3102. Melastomataceae: Clidemia heptamera Wurdack

3103. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia longipes Steyerm.

3104. Clusiaceae: Clusia cardonae Maguire

3105. Orchidaceae: Selenipedium steyermarkii Foldats

3106. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba schomburgkii Meisn.

3107. Rubiaceae: Psychotria ayangannensis Steyerm.

3108. Melastomataceae: Leandra procumbens Ule

3109. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima pachypoda W. R. 

Anderson

3110. Loranthaceae: Psittacanthus lasianthus Sandwith

3111. Ericaceae: Indet.

3112. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus fabiolae Pipoly

3113. Poaceae: Myriocladus distantifl orus Swallen

3114. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum durum Lindl.

3115. Sapotaceae: Ecclinusa ulei (K. Krause) Gilly ex 

Cronquist

3116. Melastomataceae: Miconia sp.

3117. Gentianaceae: Tapeinostemon spenneroides

Benth.

3118. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia cf. humboldtii

R. H. Schomb.

3119. Orchidaceae: Zygosepalum angustilabium

(C. Schweinf.) Garay

3120. Rutaceae: Raveniopsis ruellioides (Oliv.) R. S. 

Cowan

3121. Rubiaceae: Indet. cf.

3122. Hepaticae: Indet.

3123. Aneuraceae: Riccardia fucoidea (Sw.) Mass.

3124. Hepaticae: Indet.

3125. Adiantaceae: Eriosorus hispidulus (Kunze) 

Vareschi var. hispidulus

3126. Adiantaceae: Eriosorus paucifolius (A. C. Sm.) 

Vareschi var. neblinae A. F. Tryon

3127. Hepaticae: Indet.

3128. Lichen: Indet.

3129. Trichocoleaceae: Trichocolea sp.

3130. Orthotrichaceae: Macromitrium ulophyllum

Mitt.

3131. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium furcatum (Hook. 

and Grev.) C. Chr.

3132. Melastomataceae: Miconia silicicola Gleason

3133. Melastomataceae: Miconia cf. rupestris Ule

3134. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia sororopaniana

Steyerm.

3135. Araliaceae: Scheffl era monosperma Maguire, 

Steyerm. and Frodin

3136. Hepaticae: Indet.

3137. Bryophyte: Indet.

3138. Hepaticae: Indet.

3139. Aneuraceae: Riccardia fucoidea (Sw.) Mass.

3140. Orthotrichaceae: Macromitrium fusco-aureum

E. B. Bartram

3141. Melastomataceae: Leandra procumbens Ule

3142. Scrophulariaceae: Indet.

3143. Poaceae: Chusquea linearis N. E. Br.

3144. Melastomataceae: Miconia superba Ule

3145. Rubiaceae: Pagamea cf. paucifl ora Standl. and 

Steyerm.

3146. Myrtaceae: Myrcia bolivarensis (Steyerm.) 

McVaugh

3147. Scrophulariaceae: Vellosiella spathacea (Oliv.) 

Melch.

3148. Polygalaceae: Monnina cacumina N. E. Br.

3149. Cyrillaceae: Cyrilla racemifl ora L.

3150. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum scabrum Benth.

3151. Compositae: Mikania sprucei Baker

3152. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex sp.

3153. Rubiaceae: Psychotria campylopoda Standl.

3154. Compositae: Gongylolepis benthamiana R. H. 

Schomb.

3155. Orchidaceae: Epistephium duckei Huber

3156. Xyridaceae: Orectanthe sceptrum (Oliv.) 

Maguire

3157. Cyperaceae: Didymiandrum stellatum (Böck.) 

Gilly

3158. Compositae: Baccharis brachylaenoides DC.

3159. Melastomataceae: Comolia ayangannae

Wurdack

3160. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea nanna (Barrington) 

Lellinger

3161. Asclepiadaceae: Blepharodon tillettii Morillo

3162. Viscaceae: Phoradendron morsicatum Rizzini

3163. Cunoniaceae: Weinmannia guyanensis Klotzsch 

ex Engl.

3164. Orchidaceae: Brachionidium brevicaudatum Rolfe

3165. Droseraceae: Drosera roraimae (Klotzsch ex 

Diels) Maguire and J. R. Laundon

3166. Myrtaceae: Ugni myricoides (Kunth) O. Berg

3167. Asclepiadaceae: Matelea bolivarensis Morillo

3168. Rubiaceae: Palicourea obtusata K. Krause

3169. Adiantaceae: Eriosorus fl exuosus (Kunth) Copel. 

var. fl exuosus

3170. Lycopodiaceae: Lycopodiella cernua (L.) Pic. 

Serm.
NUMBER 101 • 113

3171. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea macrosora (Baker) Domin 

var. macrosora

3172. Bromeliaceae: Vriesea duidae (L. B. Sm.) Gouda

3173. Bromeliaceae: Brocchinia tatei L. B. Sm.

3174. Blechnaceae: Blechnum stipitellatum

(Sodiro) C. Chr.

3175. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa stelis (L.) Kuijt

3176. Adiantaceae: Pterozonium elaphoglossoides

(Baker) Lellinger

3177. Bryophyte: Indet.

3177b. Hookeriaceae: Lepidopilum purpurascens

Schimp. ex Besch.

3178. Aneuraceae: Riccardia fucoidea (Sw.) Mass.

3179. Scapaniaceae: Scapania sp.

3180. Leucobryaceae: Leucobryum albicans

(Schwaegr.) Lindb.

3181. Herbertaceae: Herbertus sp.

3182. Bryophyte: Indet. cf.

3183. Lichen (Eumycota): Indet.

3184. Lichen (Eumycota): Indet.

3185. Lichen (Eumycota): Indet.

3186. Poaceae: Cortaderia roraimensis (N. E. Br.) Pilg.

3187. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora angustipaniculata

M. T. Strong

3188. Viscaceae: Dendrophthora sp.

3189. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium attenuatum A. C. Sm.

3190. Lepidoziaceae: Bazzania sp.

3191. Compositae: Stenopadus megacephalus Pruski

3192. Droseraceae: Drosera capillaris Poir.

3193. Melastomataceae: Miconia tinifolia Naudin var. 

roraimensis Wurdack

3194. Indet.: Indet.

3195. Compositae: Baccharis brachylaenoides DC.

3196. Cunoniaceae: Weinmannia velutina O. C. 

Schmidt

3197. Rubiaceae: Psychotria everardii Wernham

3198. Melastomataceae: Tococa erythrophylla (Ule) 

Wurdack

3199. Rubiaceae: Psychotria aubletiana Steyerm.

3200. Bromeliaceae: Racinaea tetrantha (Ruiz and Pav.) 

M. A. Spencer and L. B. Sm. var. caribaea (L. B. 

Sm.) M. A. Spencer and L. B. Sm.

3201. Bromeliaceae: Connellia augustae (M. R. 

Schomb.) N. E. Br.

3202. Bromeliaceae: Connellia quelchii N. E. Br.

3203. Clusiaceae: Symphonia globulifera L. f.

3204. Orchidaceae: Octomeria sp.

3205. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex retusa Klotzsch ex Reissek

3206. Rubiaceae: Malanea sp.

3207. Xyridaceae: Xyris decussata Gleason

3208. Frullaniaceae: Frullania sp.

3209. Poaceae: Aulonemia nitida Judz.

3210. Poaceae: Chusquea linearis N. E. Br.

3211. Melastomataceae: Clidemia tepuiensis Wurdack

3212. Orchidaceae: Prescottia aff. sp.

3213. Compositae: Guayania roupalifolia (B. L. Rob.) 

R. M. King and H. Rob.

3214. Melastomataceae: Miconia tinifolia Naudin var. 

roraimensis Wurdack

3215. Rubiaceae: Indet.

3216. Eriocaulaceae: Indet.

3217. Rapateaceae: Stegolepis guianensis Klotzsch ex 

Körn.

3218. Xyridaceae: Xyris albescens Steyerm.

3219. Cyperaceae: Everardia disticha T. Koyama and 

Maguire

3220. Rubiaceae: Malanea sarmentosa Aubl.

3221. Melastomataceae: Meriania crassiramis (Naudin) 

Wurdack

3222. Gentianaceae: Curtia ayangannae L. Cobb and 

Jans.-Jac.

3223. Bromeliaceae: Lindmania guianensis (Beer) Mez

3224. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea tetraptera K. U. 

Kramer

3225. Bonnetiaceae: Bonnetia rubicunda (Sastre) A. L. 

Weitzman and P. F. Stevens

3226. Lichen (Eumycota): Indet.

3227. Clusiaceae: Clusia crassifolia Planch. and Triana

3228. Elaeocarpaceae: Indet.

3229. Asclepiadaceae: Ditassa sp.

3230. Myrsinaceae: Myrsine roraimensis (A. C. Sm.) 

Pipoly

3231. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima rubrobracteata W. R. 

Anderson

3232. Araceae: Anthurium ptarianum Steyerm.

3233. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima tillettii W. R. 

Anderson

3234. Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus sp.

3235. Myrtaceae: Myrcia rotundata (Amshoff) 

McVaugh var. rotundata

3236. Melastomataceae: Boyania ayangannae Wurdack

3237. Asclepiadaceae: Matelea hoffmanii Morillo

3238. Lauraceae: Aniba sp.

3239. Nyctaginaceae: Neea sp.

3240. Smilacaceae: Smilax domingensis Willd.

3241. Bromeliaceae: Indet.

3242. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia sp.

3243. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia sororopaniana

Steyerm.

3244. Quiinaceae: Indet.
114 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

3245. Asclepiadaceae: Matelea funkiana Morillo

3246. Piperaceae: Piper cuyunianum Steyerm.

3247. Piperaceae: Piper insipiens Trel. and Yunck.

3248. Melastomataceae: Ochthephilus cf. repentinus

Wurdack

3249. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

3250. Orchidaceae: Brachionidium brevicaudatum

Rolfe

3251. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Abarema sp.

3252. Piperaceae: Peperomia manarae Steyerm.

3253. Piperaceae: Peperomia angularis C. DC.

3254. Piperaceae: Peperomia lancifolia Hook. var. 

lancifolia

3255. Piperaceae: Piper augustum Rudge

3256. Poaceae: Ichnanthus pallens (Sw.) Munro ex 

Benth.

3257. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum repens

(Gleason) Wurdack

3258. Hymenophyllaceae: Trichomanes radicans Sw.

3259. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea piriri Aubl.

3260. Rubiaceae: Psychotria berteroana DC.

3261. Solanaceae: Solanum anceps Ruiz and Pav.

3262. Moraceae: Sorocea pubivena Hemsl. ssp. 

oligotricha (Akkermans and C. C. Berg) C. C. Berg

3263. Acanthaceae: Justicia potarensis (Bremek.) 

Wassh.

3264. Marantaceae: Calathea casupito (Jacq.) Schult.

3265. Nyctaginaceae: Neea mollis Spruce ex J. A. 

Schmidt

3266. Gesneriaceae: Nautilocalyx pictus (Hook.) 

Sprague

3267. Rubiaceae: Psychotria uliginosa Sw.

3268. Moraceae: Sorocea pubivena Hemsl. ssp. 

oligotricha (Akkermans and C. C. Berg) 

C. C. Berg

3269. Cyatheaceae: Cnemidaria spectabilis (Kunze) 

R. M. Tryon

3270. Woodsiaceae: Diplazium centripetale (Baker) 

Maxon

3271. Euphorbiaceae: Alchornea triplinervia (Spreng.) 

Müll. Arg.

3272. Thuidiaceae: Thuidium tomentosum Schimp.

3273. Melastomataceae: Aciotis purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Triana

3274. Melastomataceae: Leandra divaricata (Naudin) 

Cogn.

3275. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora tuerckheimii C. B. 

Clarke ex Kük.

3276. Tectariaceae: Tectaria trifoliata (L.) Cav.

3277. Bromeliaceae: Indet.

3278. Ericaceae: Psammisia urichiana (Britton) A. C. Sm.

3279. Sapotaceae: Ecclinusa lanceolata (Mart. and 

Eichler) Pierre

3280. Cyclanthaceae: Asplundia maguirei Harling

3281. Melastomataceae: Clidemia stellipilis (Gleason) 

Wurdack

3282. Piperaceae: Piper arboreum Aubl.

3283. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera coriacea (DC.) S. A. 

Mori

3284. Melastomataceae: Miconia hypoleuca (Benth.) 

Triana

3285. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia bihai (L.) L.

3286. Marattiaceae: Danaea cf. elliptica Sm.

3287. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum pallidiceps S. S. 

Hooper and T. Koyama

3288. Piperaceae: Piper perstipulare Steyerm.

3289. Rubiaceae: Psychotria muscosa (Jacq.) Steyerm.

3290. Orchidaceae: Huntleya meleagris Lindl.

3291. Araceae: Anthurium expansum Gleason

3292. Melastomataceae: Clidemia charadrophila Tutin

3293. Rubiaceae: Psychotria mazaruniensis Standl.

3294. Xylariaceae: Xylaria sp.

3295. Xylariaceae: Xylaria sp.

3296. Bryophyte: Indet.

3297. Rubiaceae: Indet.

3298. Verbenaceae: Amasonia campestris (Aubl.) 

Moldenke

3299. Rubiaceae: Coussarea racemosa A. Rich.

3300. Orchidaceae: Brachionidium brevicaudatum

Rolfe

3301. Cyperaceae: Scleria arundinacea Kunth

3302. Rubiaceae: Didymochlamys connellii N. E. Br.

3303. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia aff. densifl ora B. Verl.

3304. Bromeliaceae: Guzmania retusa L. B. Sm.

3305. Rubiaceae: Coccocypselum hirsutum Bartl. ex DC.

3306. Melastomataceae: Macrocentrum fasciculatum

(Rich. ex DC.) Triana

3307. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sp.

3308. Melastomataceae: Boyania ayangannae Wurdack

3309. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth

3310. Gentianaceae: Tachia guianensis Aubl.

3311. Melastomataceae: Clidemia conglomerata DC.

3312. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum jenmanii C. B. Clarke 

ssp. jenmanii

3313. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) Cogn. var. 

laxa

3314. Ericaceae: Sphyrospermum cordifolium Benth.

3315. Marantaceae: Monotagma spicatum (Aubl.) J. F. 

Macbr.
NUMBER 101 • 115

3316. Gesneriaceae: Alloplectus savannarum C. V. 

Morton

3317. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl var. meniscioides

3318. Adiantaceae: Adiantopsis radiata (L.) Fée

3319. Euphorbiaceae: Adenophaedra grandifolia

(Klotzsch) Müll. Arg.

3320. Arecaceae: Geonoma aspidiifolia Spruce

3321. Ericaceae: Indet.

3322. Rubiaceae: Psychotria psittacina Steyerm.

3323. Piperaceae: Piper perstipulare Steyerm.

3324. Myrtaceae: Myrcia tafelbergica Amshoff

3325. Clusiaceae: Tovomita cf. rubella Spruce ex 

Planch. and Triana

3326. Rubiaceae: Psychotria erecta (Aubl.) Standl. and 

Steyerm.

3327. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum carpophorum Barb. 

Rodr.

3328. Melastomataceae: Miconia rugosa Triana

3329. Loranthaceae: Psittacanthus lasianthus Sandwith

3330. Bromeliaceae: Navia maguirei L. B. Sm.

3331. Euphorbiaceae: Adenophaedra grandifolia

(Klotzsch) Müll. Arg.

3332. Euphorbiaceae: Phyllanthus majus Steyerm.

3333. Bromeliaceae: Lindmania guianensis (Beer) Mez

3334. Rubiaceae: Retiniphyllum scabrum Benth.

3335. Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis pulcherrima

(Sandwith) B. Gates

3336. Cyperaceae: Lagenocarpus rigidus (Kunth) Nees 

ssp. rigidus

3337. Orchidaceae: Cyrtopodium parvifl orum Lindl.

3338. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum longifolium (Rich.) 

Nees ssp. sylvaticum (Poepp. and Kunth) 

T. Koyama

3339. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum orchidifl orum Salzm.

3340. Rubiaceae: Psychotria hemicephaelis Wernham

3341. Gentianaceae: Voyria aphylla (Jacq.) Pers.

3342. Rapateaceae: Stegolepis angustata Gleason

3343. Clusiaceae: Clusia pusilla Steyerm.

3344. Compositae: Stomatochaeta condensata (Baker) 

Maguire and Wurdack

3345. Asclepiadaceae: Indet.

3346. Rubiaceae: Borreria capitata (Ruiz and Pav.) DC.

3347. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia hians Ahti

3347a. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia spinea Ahti

3348. Lichen: Indet.

3349. Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus dichotomus

Klotzsch ex Körn.

3350. Eriocaulaceae: Syngonanthus simplex (Miq.) 

Ruhland

3351. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora spruceana C. B. 

Clarke

3352. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora arenicola Uittien

3353. Eriocaulaceae: Syngonanthus xeranthemoides

(Bong.) Ruhland

3354. Poaceae: Echinolaena infl exa (Poir.) Chase

3355. Compositae: Calea lucidivenia Gleason and 

S. F. Blake var. orientalis (Maguire and Wurdack) 

Pruski

3356. Rubiaceae: Chalepophyllum guianense Hook. f.

3357. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia subulata L.

3358. Lentibulariaceae: Utricularia juncea Vahl

3359. Burmanniaceae: Burmannia bicolor Mart.

3360. Lichen: Indet.

3361. Poaceae: Panicum micranthum Kunth

3362. Malpighiaceae: Blepharandra hypoleuca (Benth.) 

Griseb.

3363. Viscaceae: Phoradendron acinacifolium Mart. ex 

Eichler

3364. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea stricta (Sw.) Dryand. 

var. stricta

3365. Monotaceae: Pakaraimaea dipterocarpacea

Maguire and P. S. Ashton

3366. Bignoniaceae: Digomphia densicoma (Mart. ex 

DC.) Pilg.

3367. Asclepiadaceae: Matelea palustris Aubl.

3368. Melastomataceae: Miconia albicans (Sw.) Triana

3369. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex jenmanii Loes.

3370. Melastomataceae: Clidemia pustulata DC.

3371. Melastomataceae: Tococa guianensis Aubl.

3372. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella racemosa Lam. var. 

racemosa

3373. Eriocaulaceae: Indet.

3374. Lycopodiaceae: Indet.

3375. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

3376. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dicymbe 

pharangophila R. S. Cowan

3377. Ericaceae: Notopora schomburgkii Hook. f.

3378. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania heteromorpha Benth. 

var. heteromorpha

3379. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia riedelii

(Benth.) Sandwith

3380. Ericaceae: Vaccinium puberulum Klotzsch ex 

Meisn.

3381. Schizaeaceae: Actinostachys pennula (Sw.) Hook.

3382. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus savannarum Sandwith

3383. Bignoniaceae: Distictella cf. obovata Sandwith

3384. Myrtaceae: Marlierea karuaiensis (Steyerm.) 

McVaugh

3385. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.
116 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

3386. Myrtaceae: Myrcia albidotomentosa (Amshoff) 

McVaugh

3387. Araceae: Philodendron sp.

3388. Orchidaceae: Polystachya sp.

3389. Orchidaceae: Wullschlaegelia calcarata Benth.

3390. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima verbascifolia (L.) DC.

3391. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Diplotropis purpurea

(Rich.) Amshoff

3392. Bignoniaceae: Digomphia laurifolia Benth.

3393. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum pulchrum (Rudge) 

H. Pfeiff.

3394. Scrophulariaceae: Buchnera rosea Kunth

3395. Melastomataceae: Clidemia capitata Benth.

3396. Dicranaceae: Campylopus savannarum

(C. Müll.) Mitt.

3397. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum lineolatum DC.

3398. Flacourtiaceae: Ryania speciosa Vahl var. 

subulifl ora (Sandwith) Monach.

3399. Vochysiaceae: Qualea cf. schomburgkiana Warm.

3400. Icacinaceae: Emmotum conjunctum R. A. 

Howard

3401. Sapindaceae: Matayba ptariana Steyerm.

3402. Myrtaceae: Eugenia anastomosans DC.

3403. Melastomataceae: Clidemia ostentata Wurdack

3404. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia aff. panacoco

(Aubl.) R. S. Cowan

3405. Euphorbiaceae: Micrandra gleasoniana (Croizat) 

R. E. Schult.

3406. Cyatheaceae: Cyathea traillii (Baker) Domin

3407. Dennstaedtiaceae: Lindsaea schomburgkii

Klotzsch

3408. Asclepiadaceae: Blepharodon s.l. nitidus (Vell.) 

J. F. Macbr.

3409. Melastomataceae: Macairea pachyphylla Benth.

3410. Euphorbiaceae: Pera bicolor (Klotzsch) Müll. Arg.

3411. Hepaticae: Indet.

3412. Leucobryaceae: Leucobryum martianum

(Hornsch.) C. Müll.

3413. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex retusa Klotzsch ex Reissek

3414. Apocynaceae: Indet. cf.

3415. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl. var. 

imbaimadaiensis Cuatrec.

3416. Anacardiaceae: Anacardium fruticosum J. D. 

Mitch. and S. A. Mori

3417. Bryophyte: Indet.

3418. Lichen: Indet.

3419. Combretaceae: Terminalia quintalata Maguire

3419a. Cladoniaceae: Cladonia subradiata (Vain.) Scriba

3420. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum leptocalamum

M. Alves and W. W. Thomas

3421. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora albomarginata Kük.

3422. Cyperaceae: Bulbostylis junciformis (Kunth) 

C. B. Clarke

3423. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora rugosa (Vahl) Gale

3424. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora arenicola Uittien

3425. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora globosa (Kunth) 

Roem. and Schult. ssp. globosa

3426. Cyperaceae: Bulbostylis lanata (Kunth) Lindm.

3427. No record through 3499: Indet.

3500. Marantaceae: Calathea elliptica (Roscoe) 

K. Schum.

3501. Pteridophyte: Indet.

3502. Theophrastaceae: Clavija lancifolia Desf. ssp. 

chermontiana (Standl.) B. Ståhl

3503. Sterculiaceae: Herrania kanukuensis R. E. Schult.

3504. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Coursetia ferruginea

(Kunth) Lavin

3505. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

3506. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bahiensis DC.

3507. Ulmaceae: Ampelocera edentula Kuhlm.

3508. Hippocrateaceae: Cheiloclinium cognatum

(Miers) A. C. Sm.

3509. Violaceae: Rinorea pubifl ora (Benth.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

3510. Adiantaceae: Adiantum argutum Splitg.

3511. Poaceae: Pharus parvifolius Nash ssp. parvifolius

3512. Meliaceae: Trichilia pallida Sw.

3513. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

3514. Balanophoraceae: Helosis cayennensis (Sw.) 

Spreng.

3514a. Gesneriaceae: Besleria verecunda C. V. Morton

3515. Verbenaceae: Amasonia campestris (Aubl.) 

Moldenke

3516. Menispermaceae: Cissampelos ovalifolia DC.

3517. Leguminosae: Indet.

3518. Compositae: Ichthyothere terminalis (Spreng.) 

S. F. Blake

3519. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Galactia jussiaeana

Kunth

3520. Verbenaceae: Lantana camara L.

3521. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon arouma (Aubl.) 

Körn.

3522. Fungi: Indet.

3523. Fungi-Ascomycete: Indet.

3524. Rubiaceae: Psychotria offi cinalis (Aubl.) 

Raeusch. ex Sandwith

3525. Annonaceae: Guatteria sp.

3526. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

3527. Marantaceae: Maranta gibba Sm.

3528. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium auritum Sw.
NUMBER 101 • 117

3529. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella hispidula Miq.

3530. Poaceae: Ichnanthus nemoralis (Schrad. ex 

Schult.) Hitchc. and Chase

3531. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria acutifolia Lindl.

3532. Orchidaceae: Brassia sp.

3533. Turneraceae: Turnera aromatica Arbo

3534. Compositae: Calea oliveri B. L. Rob. and 

Greenm.

3535. Melastomataceae: Ernestia pullei Gleason

3536. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum aff. xanthium Lindl.

3537. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

3538. Gentianaceae: Irlbachia alata (Aubl.) Maas

3539. Apocynaceae: Mandevilla leptophylla (A. DC.) 

K. Schum.

3540. Asclepiadaceae: Blepharodon nitidus (Vell.) J. F. 

Macbr.

3541. Melastomataceae: Clidemia capitellata (Bonpl.) 

D. Don var. dependens (D. Don) J. F. Macbr.

3542. Myrtaceae: Myrcia tomentosa (Aubl.) DC.

3543. Myrtaceae: Indet.

3544. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria porrecta Lindl.

3545. Asclepiadaceae: Ditassa sp.

3546. Rubiaceae: Palicourea riparia Benth.

3547. Euphorbiaceae: Croton subincanus Müll. Arg.

3548. Melastomataceae: Clidemia urceolata DC.

3549. Rubiaceae: Sipanea wilson-brownei R. S. Cowan

3550. Viscaceae: Phoradendron strongyloclados Eichler

3551. Viscaceae: Phoradendron piperoides (Kunth) Trel.

3552. Orchidaceae: Jacquiniella globosa (Jacq.) Schltr.

3553. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus roraimae (Steyerm.) 

G. Agostini

3554. Indet.: Indet.

3555. Melastomataceae: Henriettella caudata Gleason

3556. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.

3557. Melastomataceae: Miconia ciliata (Rich.) DC.

3558. Rubiaceae: Ixora gracilifl ora Benth.

3559. Gesneriaceae: Chrysothemis rupestris (Benth.) 

Leeuwenb.

3560. Liliaceae: Indet.

3561. Orchidaceae: Lockhartia sp.

3562. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon obliquus (Rudge) 

Körn.

3563. Orchidaceae: Pleurothallis sclerophylla Lindl.

3564. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

3565. Clusiaceae: Clusia cf. savannarum Maguire

3566. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

3567. Clusiaceae: Clusia melchiori Gleason

3568. Clusiaceae: Clusia fl avida (Benth.) Pipoly

3569. Sphagnaceae: Sphagnum sp.

3570. Cyperaceae: Trilepis kanukuensis Gilly

3571. Lichen: Indet.

3572. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora rupicola M. T. 

Strong

3573. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora comata (Link) Roem. 

and Schult.

3574. Poaceae: Indet.

3575. Proteaceae: Roupala montana Aubl.

3576. Compositae: Piptocarpha trifl ora (Aubl.) Benn. 

ex Baker

3577. Myrsinaceae: Myrsine roraimensis (A. C. Sm.) 

Pipoly

3578. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

3579. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia sp.

3580. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Abarema 

commutata Barneby and J. W. Grimes

3581. Clusiaceae: Vismia guianensis (Aubl.) Choisy

3582. Symplocaceae: Symplocos sp.

3583. Moraceae: Ficus albert-smithii Standl.

3584. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia parillo DC.

3585. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Abarema 

barbouriana (Standl.) Barneby and J. W. Grimes

3586. Lauraceae: Rhodostemonodaphne sp.

3587. Cecropiaceae: Coussapoa microcephala Trécul

3588. Ternstroemiaceae: Ternstroemia sp.

3589. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don

3590. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima sp.

3591. Combretaceae: Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) 

Exell

3592. Sapindaceae: Matayba opaca Radlk.

3593. Vochysiaceae: Vochysia sp.

3594. Clusiaceae: Tovomita fanshawei Maguire

3595. Symplocaceae: Symplocos sp.

3596. Rubiaceae: Isertia parvifl ora Vahl

3597a. Acanthaceae: Trichanthera gigantea (Bonpl.) 

Nees

3597b. Verbenaceae: Indet.

3598. Burseraceae: Protium trifoliolatum Engl.

3599. Sapindaceae: Talisia retusa R. S. Cowan

3600. Meliaceae: Trichilia cf. cipo (A. Juss.) C. DC.

3601. Plagiochilaceae: Plagiochila sp.

3602. Hymenophyllaceae: Hymenophyllum polyanthos

(Sw.) Sw.

3603. Dicranaceae: Bryohumbertia fi lifolia (Hornsch.) 

J.-P. Frahm

3604. Bryophyte: Indet.

3605. Lepidoziaceae: Bazzania sp.

3606. Bromeliaceae: Brocchinia cf. hechtioides Mez

3607. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) 

L. E. Bishop

3608. Compositae: Indet.
118 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

3609. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum mucronatum

Benth.

3610. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq.

3611. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

3612. Loganiaceae: Spigelia hamelioides Kunth

3613. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia sp.

3614. Gesneriaceae: Chrysothemis rupestris (Benth.) 

Leeuwenb.

3615. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon obliquus (Rudge) 

Körn.

3616. Rubiaceae: Gonzalagunia surinamensis Bremek.

3617. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

3618. Violaceae: Rinorea sp.

3619. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bocoa alterna

(Benth.) R. S. Cowan

3620. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia commersoniana

Cambess.

3621. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia commersoniana

Cambess.

3622. Melastomataceae: Clidemia laevifolia Gleason

3623. Piperaceae: Piper bartlingianum (Miq.) C. DC.

3624. Violaceae: Amphirrhox longifolia (A. St.-Hil.) 

Spreng.

3625. Violaceae: Rinorea riana Kuntze

3626. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

3627. Quiinaceae: Quiina pteridophylla (Radlk.) Pires

3628. Monimiaceae: Mollinedia sp.

3629. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea sp.

3630. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma minor Benoist

3631. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Lecointea 

amazonica Ducke

3632. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora sp.

3633. Orchidaceae: Pleurothallis sp.

3634. Orchidaceae: Aspasia variegata Lindl.

3635. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum rigidum Jacq.

3636. Orchidaceae: Indet.

3637. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

3638. Euphorbiaceae: Maprounea guianensis Aubl.

3639. Symplocaceae: Symplocos cf. guianensis (Aubl.) 

Gürke

3640. Rubiaceae: Morinda tenuifl ora (Benth.) Steyerm.

3641. Myrtaceae: Eugenia punicifolia (Kunth) DC.

3642. Compositae: Ichthyothere terminalis (Spreng.) 

S. F. Blake

3643. Melastomataceae: Miconia rufescens (Aubl.) DC.

3644. Polygalaceae: Securidaca sp.

3645. Myrtaceae: Psidium sartorianum (O. Berg) Nied.

3646. Compositae: Chromolaena odorata (L.) R. M. 

King and H. Rob.

3647. Scrophulariaceae: Buchnera rosea Kunth

3648. Rubiaceae: Morinda tenuifl ora (Benth.) Steyerm.

3649. Loranthaceae: Struthanthus dichotrianthus

Eichler

3650. Apocynaceae: Plumeria sp.

3651. Malvaceae: Indet. cf.

3652. Euphorbiaceae: Microstachys corniculata (Vahl) 

Griseb.

3653. Turneraceae: Piriqueta viscosa Griseb. var. 

viscosa

3654. Euphorbiaceae: Croton hirtus L’Hér.

3655. Rubiaceae: Diodella teres (Walter) Small

3656. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Galactia jussiaeana

Kunth

3657. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

3658. Solanaceae: Physalis angulata L.

3659. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Desmodium asperum

(Poir.) Desv.

3660. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima sp.

3661a. Melastomataceae: Comolia villosa (Aubl.) Triana 

var. B

3661b. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella racemosa Lam. var. 

hexandra (Willd. ex Roem. and Schult.) Prance

3662. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

3663. Turneraceae: Turnera caerulea Moç. and Sessé 

ex DC. var. surinamensis (Urb.) Arbo and 

A. Fernández

3664. Rubiaceae: Sipanea hispida Benth. ex Wernham

3665. Oxalidaceae: Oxalis frutescens L.

3666. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria guianensis

(Aubl.) Benth.

3667. Turneraceae: Turnera caerulea Moç. and Sessé 

ex DC. var. surinamensis (Urb.) Arbo and 

A. Fernández

3668. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Chamaecrista 

fl exuosa (L.) Greene

3669. Humiriaceae: Humiria balsamifera Aubl. var. 

guianensis (Benth.) Cuatrec.

3670. Melastomataceae: Miconia fallax DC.

3671. Lauraceae: Cassytha fi liformis L.

3672. Convolvulaceae: Merremia macrocalyx (Ruiz 

and Pav.) O’Donell

3673. Cyperaceae: Cyperus simplex Kunth

3674. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Stylosanthes guianensis

(Aubl.) Sw.

3675. Cyperaceae: Bulbostylis junciformis (Kunth) 

C. B. Clarke

3676. Poaceae: Trachypogon spicatus (L. f.) Kuntze

3677. Poaceae: Setaria tenax (Rich.) Desv.

3678. Poaceae: Ichnanthus calvescens (Nees) Döll
NUMBER 101 • 119

3679. Grammitidaceae: Cochlidium linearifolium

(Desv.) Maxon ex C. Chr.

3680. Moraceae: Bagassa guianensis Aubl.

3681. Lauraceae: Kubitzkia cf. mezii (Kosterm.) van 

der Werff

3682. Ulmaceae: Celtis schippii Standl.

3683. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Lecointea 

amazonica Ducke

3684. Violaceae: Amphirrhox longifolia (A. St.-Hil.) 

Spreng.

3685. Marantaceae: Calathea lutea (Aubl.) Schult.

3686. Arecaceae: Geonoma baculifera (Poit.) Kunth

3687. Piperaceae: Piper aequale Vahl

3688. Leguminosae: Indet.

3689. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

3690. Euphorbiaceae: Croton schiedeanus Schltdl.

3691. Begoniaceae: Begonia semiovata Liebm.

3692. Malvaceae: Sida linifolia Juss. ex Cav.

3693. Scrophulariaceae: Scoparia dulcis L.

3694. Apocynaceae: Mandevilla scabra (Hoffmanns. ex 

Roem. and Schult.) K. Schum.

3695. Myrtaceae: Eugenia punicifolia (Kunth) DC.

3696. Rubiaceae: Guettarda viburnoides Cham. and 

Schltdl.

3697. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia sp.

3698. Oxalidaceae: Indet. cf.

3699. Compositae: Piptocoma schomburgkii (Sch. Bip.) 

Pruski

3700. Indet.: Indet.

3701. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Vigna sp.

3702. Myrtaceae: Myrcia guianensis (Aubl.) DC.

3703. Melastomataceae: Miconia prasina (Sw.) DC.

3704. Melastomataceae: Miconia rubiginosa

(Bonpl.) DC.

3705. Myrtaceae: Myrcia fallax (Rich.) DC.

3706. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia microstyles

Benth.

3707. Annonaceae: Guatteria sp.

3708. Ternstroemiaceae: Ternstroemia sp.

3709. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Hymenolobium 

petraeum Ducke

3710. Leguminosae: Indet.

3711. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.

3712. Erythroxylaceae: Erythroxylum citrifolium

A. St.-Hil.

3713. Meliaceae: Guarea pubescens (Rich.) A. Juss. 

ssp. pubescens

3714. Rubiaceae: Psychotria bracteocardia (DC.) Müll. 

Arg.

3715. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

3716. Combretaceae: Buchenavia tetraphylla (Aubl.) 

R. A. Howard

3717. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania majuscula Sagot

3718. Melastomataceae: Miconia stenostachya DC.

3719. Polygalaceae: Securidaca unifl ora Oort

3720. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

3721. Dilleniaceae: Davilla nitida (Vahl) Kubitzki

3722. Cyperaceae: Cyperus aggregatus (Willd.) Endl.

3723. Poaceae: Axonopus aureus P. Beauv.

3724. Poaceae: Panicum millegrana Poir.

3725. Cyperaceae: Bulbostylis conifera (Kunth) C. B. 

Clarke

3726. Solanaceae: Solanum leucocarpon Dunal

3727. Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora comata (Link) Roem. 

and Schult.

3728a. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora rubra L.

3728b. Thelypteridaceae: Thelypteris opulenta (Kaulf.) 

Fosberg

3729. Arecaceae: Bactris sp.

3730. Polypodiaceae: Polypodium polypodioides (L.) 

Watt var. burchellii (Baker) Weath.

3731. Connaraceae: Indet.

3732. Euphorbiaceae: Aparisthmium cordatum

(A. Juss.) Baill.

3733. Euphorbiaceae: Aparisthmium cordatum

(A. Juss.) Baill.

3734. Menispermaceae: Cissampelos andromorpha DC.

3735. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia cf. chartacea Lane ex 

Barreiros

3736. Costaceae: Costus guanaiensis Rusby

3737. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia javitensis Kunth

3738. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia sylvestris Sw.

3739. Sterculiaceae: Byttneria divaricata Benth. var. 

divaricata

3740. Leguminosae: Indet. cf.

3741. Annonaceae: Guatteria rubrinervis R. E. Fr.

3742. Oleandraceae: Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott

3743. Boraginaceae: Heliotropium procumbens Mill.

3744. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

3745. Sapindaceae: Allophylus racemosus Sw.

3746. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys discolor (G. Mey.) DC.

3747. Rubiaceae: Palicourea crocea (Sw.) Roem. and 

Schult.

3748. Moraceae: Clarisia ilicifolia (Spreng.) Lanj. and 

Rossberg

3749. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana siphilitica (L. f.) 

Leeuwenb.

3750. Boraginaceae: Cordia polycephala (Lam.) I. M. 

Johnst.

3751. Rhamnaceae: Gouania polygama (Jacq.) Urb.
120 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

3752. Solanaceae: Physalis angulata L.

3753. Compositae: Orthopappus angustifolius (Sw.) 

Gleason

3754. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Anadenanthera 

peregrina (L.) Speg.

3755. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Senna multijuga

(Rich.) H. S. Irwin and Barneby

3756a. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Anadenanthera 

peregrina (L.) Speg.

3757. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Calliandra sp.

3758. Sapindaceae: Urvillea ulmacea Kunth

3759. Moraceae: Indet.

3760. Clusiaceae: Indet. cf.

3761. Combretaceae: Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) 

Exell

3762. Piperaceae: Piper cf. sp.

3763. Sapotaceae/Lauraceae: Indet. cf.

3764. Lauraceae: Indet.

3765. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

3766. Leguminosae: Indet.

3767. Sapotaceae: Pouteria surumuensis Baehni

3768. Meliaceae: Trichilia surinamensis (Miq.) C. DC.

3769. Cyperaceae: Cyperus simplex Kunth

3770. Tectariaceae: Tectaria incisa Cav.

3771. Moraceae: Ficus nymphaeifolia Mill.

3772. Verbenaceae: Petrea macrostachya Benth.

3773. Lacistemataceae: Lacistema polystachyum

W. Schnizl.

3774. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

3775. Apocynaceae: Stemmadenia grandifl ora (Jacq.) 

Miers

3776. Sapotaceae: Indet.

3777. Amaranthaceae: Cyathula sp.

3778a. Apocynaceae: Indet.

3778b. Compositae: Synedrella nodifl ora (L.) Gaertn.

3779. Lomariopsidaceae: Lomariopsis japurensis

(Mart.) J. Sm.

3780a. Poaceae: Olyra latifolia L.

3780b. Rubiaceae: Psychotria racemosa Rich.

3781. Orthotrichaceae: Macromitrium cirrosum

(Hedw.) Brid.

3782. Piperaceae: Peperomia quadrangularis (J. V. 

Thomps.) A. Dietr.

3783. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum cooperianum

Bateman

3784. Orchidaceae: Pleurothallis pruinosa Lindl.

3785a. Orchidaceae: Lockhartia imbricata (Lam.) 

Hoehne

3785b. Orchidaceae: Maxillaria camaridii Rchb. f.

3786. Araceae: Philodendron pedatum (Hook.) Kunth

3787. Malpighiaceae: Heteropterys macradena (DC.) 

W. R. Anderson

3788. Tiliaceae: Apeiba schomburgkii Szyszyl.

3789. Melastomataceae: Miconia laterifl ora Cogn. ssp. 

monticellensis Wurdack

3790. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda obtusifolia Bonpl.

3791. Leguminosae: Indet.

3792. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

3793. Rubiaceae: Indet.

3794. Adiantaceae: Hemionitis palmata L.

3795. Oxalidaceae: Oxalis juruensis Diels

3796. Violaceae: Gloeospermum sphaerocarpum

Triana and Planch.

3797. No record: Indet.

3798. Marantaceae: Maranta gibba Sm.

3799. No record: Indet.

3800. Melastomataceae: Ernestia glandulosa Gleason

3801. Melastomataceae: Aciotis fragilis (Rich. ex DC.) 

Cogn.

3802. Rutaceae: Angostura ucayalina (Huber) Albuq.

3803. Ochnaceae: Sauvagesia erecta L. ssp. erecta

3804. Myrsinaceae: Ardisia guianensis (Aubl.) Mez

3805. Rubiaceae: Psychotria uliginosa Sw.

3806. Myrtaceae: Eugenia coffeifolia DC.

3807. Malvaceae: Pavonia aff. schiedeana Steud.

3808. Araceae: Spathiphyllum humboldtii Schott

3809. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

3810. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia sp.

3811. Violaceae: Amphirrhox longifolia (A. St.-Hil.) 

Spreng.

3812. Poaceae: Ichnanthus nemoralis (Schrad. ex 

Schult.) Hitchc. and Chase

3813. Compositae: Mikania cf. guaco Bonpl.

3814. Rubiaceae: Rudgea hostmanniana Benth.

3815. Polypodiaceae: Pecluma pectinata (L.) M. G. Price

3816. Violaceae: Rinorea lindeniana (Tul.) Kuntze

3817. Sterculiaceae: Indet.

3818. Solanaceae: Solanum leucocarpon Dunal

3819. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus dentatus (Aubl.) 

Standl. ssp. esmeraldae (Steyerm.) Kubitzki

3820. Polygonaceae: Indet.

3821. Meliaceae: Trichilia sp.

3822. Ebenaceae: Indet.

3823. Melastomataceae: Mouriri sp.

3824. Araceae: Heteropsis spruceana Schott

3825. Melastomataceae: Mouriri sp.

3826. Sapotaceae: Indet.

3827. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori
NUMBER 101 • 121

3828. Indet.: Indet.

3829. Piperaceae: Piper demeraranum (Miq.) C. DC.

3830. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cucullata Amshoff

3831. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea piriri Aubl.

3832a. Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum argenteum Jacq. ssp. 

auratum (Miq.) T. D. Penn.

3832b. Indet.: Indet.

3833. Sapindaceae: Toulicia guianensis Aubl.

3834. Annonaceae: Duguetia calycina Benoist

3835. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella cf. hispidula Miq.

3836. Cyperaceae: Eleocharis debilis Kunth

3837. Arecaceae: Hyospathe elegans Mart.

3838. Aspleniaceae: Asplenium serratum L.

3839. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon obliquus (Rudge) 

Körn.

3840. Icacinaceae: Discophora guianensis Miers

3841. Lauraceae: Licaria sp.

3842. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

3843. Clusiaceae: Rheedia acuminata (Ruiz and Pav.) 

Planch. and Triana

3844. Arecaceae: Desmoncus cf. polyacanthos Mart.

3845. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum gynacanthum Mart.

3846. Arecaceae: Bactris maraja Mart.

3847. Arecaceae: Indet.

3848. Neckeraceae: Neckeropsis undulata (Hedw.) 

Reichardt

3849. No record: Indet.

3850. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

3851. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

3852. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

3853. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

3854. Rubiaceae: Psychotria polycephala Benth.

3855. Rubiaceae: Faramea irwinii Steyerm.

3856. Tiliaceae: Vasivaea alchorneoides Baill.

3857. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia grandifolia

Bong. ex Benth.

3858. Annonaceae: Duguetia neglecta Sandwith

3859. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Martiodendron 

excelsum (Benth.) Gleason

3860. Myrtaceae: Eugenia egensis DC.

3861. Malpighiaceae: Indet.

3862. Piperaceae: Piper kegelianum (Miq.) C. DC.

3863. Turneraceae: Turnera aurantiaca Benth.

3864. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea taquari Aubl.

3865. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania leptostachya Benth.

3866. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.

3867. Rubiaceae: Faramea multifl ora A. Rich. ex DC.

3868. Sapindaceae: Talisia cf. guianensis Aubl.

3869. Bignoniaceae: Stizophyllum inaequilaterum

Bureau and K. Schum.

3870. Annonaceae: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) 

Benth. ex Baill.

3871. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Albizia subdimidiata

(Splitg.) Barneby and J. W. Grimes var. minor

Barneby and J. W. Grimes

3872. Connaraceae: Rourea grosourdyana Baill.

3873. Capparaceae: Capparis fl exuosa (L.) L.

3874. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

3875. Verbenaceae: Vitex schomburgkiana Schauer

3876. Connaraceae: Connarus incomptus Planch.

3877. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pithecellobium sp.

3878. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Bowdichia virgilioides

Kunth

3879. Dilleniaceae: Curatella americana L.

3880. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima coccolobifolia Kunth

3881. Loranthaceae: Struthanthus dichotrianthus

Eichler

3882. Loranthaceae: Struthanthus dichotrianthus

Eichler

3883. Flacourtiaceae: Homalium racemosum Jacq.

3884. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa stelis (L.) Kuijt

3885. No record: Indet.

3886. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis 

brachypetala (Tul.) Kleinhoonte

3887. Simaroubaceae: Simaba cf. cedron Planch.

3888. Indet.: Indet.

3889. Bombacaceae: Catostemma fragrans Benth.

3890. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga acrocephala

Steud.

3891. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

3892. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga alba (Sw.) 

Willd.

3893. Annonaceae: Unonopsis guatterioides

(A. Dc.) R. E. Fr.

3894. Moraceae: Naucleopsis guianensis (Mildbr.) 

C. C. Berg

3895. Icacinaceae: Poraqueiba cf. guianensis Aubl.

3896. Myristicaceae: Virola surinamensis (Rol. ex 

Rottb.) Warb.

3897. Burseraceae: Crepidospermum rhoifolium

(Benth.) Triana and Planch.

3898. Burseraceae: Protium guianense (Aubl.) 

Marchand

3899. Flacourtiaceae: Neoptychocarpus cf. apodanthus

(Kuhlm.) Buchheim

3900. Myristicaceae: Virola surinamensis (Rol. ex 

Rottb.) Warb.

3901. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting
122 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

3902. Smilacaceae: Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth

3903. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

3904. Melastomataceae: Miconia tetraspermoides

Wurdack

3905. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth

3906. Menispermaceae: Anomospermum grandifolium

Eichler

3907. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania micrantha Miq.

3908. Myrtaceae: Marlierea schomburgkiana O. Berg

3909. Euphorbiaceae: Margaritaria nobilis L. f.

3910. Polygalaceae: Moutabea guianensis Aubl.

3910a. Annonaceae: Unonopsis guatterioides

(A. DC.) R. E. Fr.

3911. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga heterophylla

Willd.

3912. Sapotaceae: Micropholis venulosa (Mart. and 

Eichler) Pierre

3913. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

3914. Aquifoliaceae: Ilex cf. sp.

3915. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga pezizifera

Benth.

3916. Simaroubaceae: Simaba cedron Planch.

3917. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia cataractae

(Kunth) L. Rico

3918. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia guianensis Aubl. ssp. 

guianensis

3919. Nyctaginaceae: Guapira sp.

3920. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

3921. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia juruana

(Harms) L. Rico

3922. Malpighiaceae: Indet. cf.

3923. Lecythidaceae: Couratari cf. sp.

3924. Indet.: Indet.

3925. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania sprucei (Hook. f.) 

Fritsch

3926. Lauraceae: Ocotea acutangula (Miq.) Mez

3927. Indet.: Indet.

3928. Olacaceae: Indet.

3929. Lauraceae: Chlorocardium rodiei (R. H. Schomb.) 

Rohwer, H. G. Richt. and van der Werff

3930. Lauraceae: Indet. cf.

3931. Rapateaceae: Spathanthus unilateralis (Rudge) 

Desv. var. unilateralis

3932. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum amplum Poepp. and 

Kunth

3933. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon puberulus Loes. var. 

scaber (Petersen) L. Andersson

3934. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia insignis (Miq.) Sandwith 

var. monophylla Sandwith

3935. Quiinaceae: Quiina cf. sp.

3936. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma cucura Standl. and 

Cuatrec.

3937. Sapotaceae: Pouteria ambelaniifolia (Sandwith) 

T. D. Penn.

3938. Flacourtiaceae: Laetia procera (Poepp.) Eichler

3939. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

3940. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

3941. Lauraceae: Licaria martiniana (Mez) Kosterm.

3942. Euphorbiaceae: Croton aff. cuneatus Klotzsch

3943. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

3944. Indet.: Indet.

3945. Bombacaceae: Catostemma fragrans Benth.

3946. Moraceae: Naucleopsis vs. guianensis (Mildbr.) 

C. C. Berg

3947. Lauraceae: Licaria martiniana (Mez) Kosterm.

3948. Rubiaceae: Duroia genipoides Hook. f. ex K. 

Schum.

3949. Vochysiaceae: Qualea sp.

3950. Myristicaceae: Virola michelii Heckel

3951. Lauraceae: Endlicheria anomala (Nees) Mez

3952. Boraginaceae: Cordia sagotii I. M. Johnst.

3953. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania persaudii Fanshawe 

and Maguire

3954. Euphorbiaceae: Pera sp.

3955. Moraceae: Naucleopsis guianensis (Mildbr.) 

C. C. Berg

3956. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. pseudopsidium Jacq.

3957. Lauraceae: Aniba hostmanniana (Nees) Mez

3958. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari campestris Aubl.

3959. Moraceae: Clarisia ilicifolia (Spreng.) Lanj. and 

Rossberg

3960. Arecaceae: Bactris oligoclada Burret

3961. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma cucura Standl. and 

Cuatrec.

3962. Lauraceae: Ocotea sp.

3963. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia grandifl ora Cambess.

3964. Boraginaceae: Cordia sagotii I. M. Johnst.

3965. Sapindaceae: Matayba elegans Radlk.

3966. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia juruana

(Harms) L. Rico

3967. Meliaceae: Carapa guianensis Aubl.

3968. Moraceae: Maquira guianensis Aubl.

3969. Moraceae: Trymatococcus paraensis Ducke

3970. Sapotaceae: Pouteria fi lipes Eyma

3971. Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia guianensis Aubl. ssp. 

guianensis

3972. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia rugosa R. Br.

3973. Lauraceae: Ocotea sp.
NUMBER 101 • 123

3974. Sapotaceae: Indet.

3975. Euphorbiaceae: Alchornea schomburgkii

Klotzsch

3976. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Sclerolobium 

guianense Benth.

3977. Piperaceae: Piper arboreum Aubl. var. arboreum

3978. Piperaceae: Piper bartlingianum (Miq.) C. DC.

3979. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea acuminata (Dunal) 

A. DC.

3980. Marantaceae: Monotagma spicatum (Aubl.) J. F. 

Macbr.

3981. Nymphaeaceae: Nymphaea rudgeana G. Mey.

3982. Rubiaceae: Palicourea guianensis Aubl.

3983. Zingiberaceae: Renealmia fl oribunda K. Schum.

3984. Siparunaceae: Siparuna guianensis Aubl.

3985. Cucurbitaceae: Gurania subumbellata (Miq.) 

Cogn.

3986. Sapotaceae: Micropholis venulosa (Mart. and 

Eichler) Pierre

3987. Euphorbiaceae: Croton aff. cuneatus Klotzsch

3988. Piperaceae: Piper kegelianum (Miq.) C. DC.

3989. Lauraceae: Aniba citrifolia (Nees) Mez

3990. Clusiaceae: Tovomita macrophylla (Poepp.) 

Walp.

3991. Annonaceae: Unonopsis rufescens

(Baill.) R. E. Fr.

3992. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga alba (Sw.) 

Willd.

3993. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth

3994. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia polyphylla DC.

3995. Rubiaceae: Palicourea calophylla DC.

3996. Lauraceae: Indet.

3997. Annonaceae: Duguetia neglecta Sandwith

3998. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Mora gonggrijpii

(Kleinhoonte) Sandwith

3999. Annonaceae: Oxandra asbeckii (Pulle) R. E. Fr.

4000. Violaceae: Paypayrola longifolia Tul.

4001. Lauraceae: Indet.

4002. Hippocrateaceae: Indet.

4003. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. spectabilis (Mart. ex DC.) A. H. Gentry

4004. Melastomataceae: Aciotis purpurascens (Aubl.) 

Triana

4005. Melastomataceae: Aciotis laxa (DC.) Cogn.

4006. Poaceae: Olyra longifolia Kunth

4007. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma parkeri Sprague

4008. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia javitensis Kunth

4009. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia cf. jenmanii C. Jeffrey

4010. Melastomataceae: Miconia hypoleuca (Benth.) 

Triana

4011. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. 

Howard

4012. Convolvulaceae: Maripa scandens Aubl.

4013. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

quinatum (Aubl.) Sandwith var. parvifl orum

(Benth.) Rudd

4014. Polypodiaceae: Dicranoglossum desvauxii

(Klotzsch) Proctor

4015. Marantaceae: Calathea elliptica (Roscoe) 

K. Schum.

4015a. Indet.: Indet.

4016. Euphorbiaceae: Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus

(Kuntze) Pax and K. Hoffm.

4017. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea inaequalis (DC. ex 

Splitg.) K. Schum.

4018. Flacourtiaceae: Laetia procera (Poepp.) Eichler

4019. Hippocrateaceae: Cheiloclinium cognatum

(Miers) A. C. Sm.

4020. Arecaceae: Euterpe precatoria Mart.

4021. Hippocrateaceae: Prionostemma aspera (Lam.) 

Miers

4022. Euphorbiaceae: Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus

(Kuntze) Pax and K. Hoffm.

4023. Lauraceae: Aniba hostmanniana (Nees) Mez

4024. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. 

Howard

4025. Hippocrateaceae: Cheiloclinium hippocrateoides

(Peyr.) A. C. Sm.

4026. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia juruana

(Harms) L. Rico

4027. Menispermaceae: Anomospermum grandifolium

Eichler

4028. Convolvulaceae: Maripa violacea (Aubl.) Ooststr. 

ex Lanj. and Uittien

4029. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pseudopiptadenia 

psilostachya (DC.) G. P. Lewis and M. P. Lima

4030. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

4031. Tiliaceae: Apeiba s.l. aspera Aubl.

4032. Menispermaceae: Anomospermum grandifolium

Eichler

4033. Euphorbiaceae: Conceveiba guianensis Aubl.

4034. Hippocrateaceae: Cheiloclinium cognatum

(Miers) A. C. Sm.

4035. Piperaceae: Peperomia sp.

4036. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma excelsum Benth.

4037. Connaraceae: Cnestidium guianense

(G. Schellenb.) G. Schellenb.

4038. Lauraceae: Ocotea sp.

4039. Annonaceae: Duguetia neglecta Sandwith
124 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

4040. Cyperaceae: Calyptrocarya glomerulata

(Brongn.) Urb.

4041. Polygalaceae: Moutabea guianensis Aubl.

4042. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma cucura Standl. and 

Cuatrec.

4043. Menispermaceae: Anomospermum grandifolium

Eichler

4044. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia leiocalycina

Benth.

4045. Piperaceae: Piper bartlingianum (Miq.) C. DC.

4046. Rubiaceae: Coccocypselum guianense (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

4047. Violaceae: Paypayrola longifolia Tul.

4048. Piperaceae: Piper consanguineum (Kunth) C. DC.

4049. Euphorbiaceae: Maprounea guianensis Aubl.

4049a. Indet.: Indet.

4050. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana undulata Vahl

4051. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia juruana

(Harms) L. Rico

4052. Adiantaceae: Adiantum cajennense Willd. ex 

Klotzsch

4053. Lygodiaceae: Lygodium volubile Sw.

4054. Tectariaceae: Triplophyllum funestum (Kunze) 

Holttum var. funestum

4055. Myristicaceae: Iryanthera juruensis Warb.

4056. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

4057. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia leiocalycina

Benth.

4058. Indet.: Indet.

4059. Euphorbiaceae: Croton cuneatus Klotzsch

4500. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. trinervia Vahl

4501. Sapotaceae: Pouteria cf. sp.

4502. Leguminosae: Indet.

4503. Violaceae: Rinorea pubifl ora (Benth.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

4504. Ulmaceae: Celtis schippii Standl.

4505. Sapindaceae: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.

4506. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma sp.

4507. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

4508. Myrtaceae: Eugenia coffeifolia DC.

4509. Meliaceae: Trichilia pallida Sw.

4510. Rubiaceae: Uncaria guianensis (Aubl.) J. F. Gmel.

4511. Bignoniaceae: Paragonia pyramidata (Rich.) 

Bureau

4512. Moraceae: Indet.

4513. Clusiaceae: Rheedia macrophylla (Mart.) Planch. 

and Triana

4514. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus dentatus (Aubl.) 

Standl. ssp. esmeraldae (Steyerm.) Kubitzki

4515. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia commersoniana

Cambess.

4516. Myristicaceae: Iryanthera cf. sp.

4517. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

4518. Sapindaceae: Pseudima frutescens (Aubl.) Radlk.

4519. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Chamaecrista 

apoucouita (Aubl.) H. S. Irwin and Barneby

4520. Annonaceae: Duguetia calycina Benoist

4521. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga cf. umbellifera

(Vahl) Steud. ex DC.

4522. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia cf. 

benthamiana Miq.

4523. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

4524. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum sp.

4525. Bombacaceae: Catostemma fragrans Benth.

4526. Bignoniaceae: Indet. cf.

4527. Arecaceae: Euterpe sp.

4528. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon obliquus (Rudge) Körn.

4529. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

4530. Myrtaceae: Myrcia cf. sp.

4531. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq.

4532. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia sp.

4533. Malpighiaceae: Bunchosia aff. argentea (Jacq.) DC.

4534. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

4535. Arecaceae: Attalea sp.

4536. Cyclanthaceae: Thoracocarpus bissectus (Vell.) 

Harling

4537. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia cf. 

benthamiana Miq.

4538. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari rodolphii Huber

4539. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba densifrons Mart. ex 

Meisn.

4540. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia sp.

4541. No record: Indet.

4542. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira cf. sp.

4543. Lacistemataceae: Lacistema aggregatum (P. J. 

Bergius) Rusby

4544. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

4545. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira sp.

4546. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda obtusifolia Bonpl. ssp. 

rhombifolia (G. Mey.) A. H. Gentry

4547. Rubiaceae: Duroia cf. eriopila L. f.

4548. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Cedrelinga cf. 

cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke

4549. Olacaceae: Heisteria densifrons Engl.

4550. Leguminosae: Indet.

4551. Burseraceae: Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) 

Marchand ssp. heptaphyllum
NUMBER 101 • 125

4552. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Hymenolobium sp.

4553. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis cf. sp.

4554. Sapotaceae: Manilkara bidentata (A. DC.) 

A. Chev.

4555. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella hispidula Miq.

4556. Convolvulaceae: Dicranostyles cf. holostyla Ducke

4557. Indet.: Indet.

4558. Euphorbiaceae: Maprounea guianensis Aubl.

4559. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania cf. persaudii

Fanshawe and Maguire

4560. Polygalaceae: Moutabea guianensis Aubl.

4561. Rubiaceae: Amaioua sp.

4562. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

4563. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis cf. sp.

4564. Humiriaceae: Schistostemon dichotomum (Urb.) 

Cuatrec.

4565. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4566. Combretaceae: Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) 

Exell

4567. Meliaceae: Trichilia martiana C. DC.

4568. Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum cf. sparsifl orum

Klotzsch ex Miq.

4569. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. spectabilis (Mart. ex DC.) A. H. Gentry

4570. Olacaceae: Heisteria densifrons Engl.

4571. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania discolor Pilg.

4572. Quiinaceae: Quiina obovata Tul.

4573. Myrtaceae: Myrcia guianensis (Aubl.) DC.

4574. Indet.: Indet.

4575. Lecythidaceae: Couratari stellata A. C. Sm.

4576. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia sp.

4577. Apocynaceae: Bonafousia undulata (Vahl) A. DC.

4578. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

4579. No record: Indet.

4580. Lauraceae: Chlorocardium rodiei (R. H. Schomb.) 

Rohwer, H. G. Richt. and van der Werff

4581. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania alba (Bernoulli) 

Cuatrec.

4582. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

4583. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia spruceana K. Schum.

4584. Violaceae: Paypayrola longifolia Tul.

4585. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

4586. Bignoniaceae: Indet. cf.

4587. Annonaceae: Duguetia neglecta Sandwith

4588. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

4589. Arecaceae: Oenocarpus bataua Mart.

4590. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

4591. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma cf. excelsum Benth.

4592. Rubiaceae: Duroia cf. eriopila L. f.

4593. Meliaceae: Carapa akuri Poncy, Forget and 

Kenfack

4594. Euphorbiaceae: Pausandra martinii Baill.

4595. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Mora excelsa

Benth.

4596. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis cf. 

glaucophylla R. S. Cowan

4597. Clusiaceae: Tovomita longifolia (Rich.) Hochr.

4598. Clusiaceae: Caraipa punctulata Ducke

4599. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua falcata

Aubl.

4600. Moraceae: Ficus cf. sp.

4601. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera cf. wachenheimii

(Benoist) Sandwith

4602. Violaceae: Rinorea cf. macrocarpa (Mart. ex 

Eichler) Kuntze

4603. Bombacaceae: Catostemma commune Sandwith

4604. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. spectabilis (Mart. ex DC.) A. H. Gentry

4605. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4606. Boraginaceae: Cordia aff. fallax I. M. Johnst.

4607. Connaraceae: Rourea cf. sp.

4608. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella silicea Griseb.

4609. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. spectabilis (Mart. ex DC.) A. H. Gentry

4610. Lauraceae: Indet. cf.

4611. Indet.: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.

4612. Celastraceae: Goupia glabra Aubl.

4613. Indet.: Indet.

4614. Euphorbiaceae: Pausandra martinii Baill.

4615. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

4616. Menispermaceae: Curarea candicans (Rich. ex 

DC.) Barneby and Krukoff

4617. Zingiberaceae: Indet.

4618. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

4619. Annonaceae: Guatteria scandens Ducke

4620. Myrtaceae: Myrcia cf. subobliqua (Benth.) Nied.

4621. Bombacaceae: Indet.

4622. Rubiaceae: Indet. cf.

4623. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

4624. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga cf. marginata

Willd.

4625. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali 

guianensis (Benth.) Zarucchi and Herend.

4626. Lauraceae: Indet.

4627. Lauraceae: Aniba megaphylla Mez
126 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

4628. Melastomataceae: Miconia rugosa Triana

4629. Sapindaceae: Matayba peruviana Radlk. ssp. 

oligandra (Sandw.) T. D. Penn. ex Acev.-Rodr.

4630. Apocynaceae: Lacmellea sp.

4631. Arecaceae: Attalea microcarpa Mart.

4632. Sapindaceae: Matayba sp.

4633. Arecaceae: Mauritiella armata (Mart.) Burret

4634. Myristicaceae: Virola surinamensis (Rol. ex 

Rottb.) Warb.

4635. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis 

macrocarpa Ducke

4636. Clusiaceae: Clusia viscida Engl.

4637. Myrsinaceae: Cybianthus fulvopulverulentus

(Mez) G. Agostini ssp. fulvopulverulentus

4638. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea cf. truncata Miq.

4639. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma cf. robustum

Bureau and K. Schum.

4640. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting var. fl exuosa

4641. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia sp.

4642. Annonaceae: Indet. cf.

4643. Gnetaceae: Gnetum cf. paniculatum Spruce ex 

Benth.

4644. No record: Indet.

4645. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

4646. Bombacaceae: Catostemma vel aff. commune

Sandwith

4647. No record through 4699: Indet.

4700. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

4701. Euphorbiaceae: Pausandra martinii Baill.

4702. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana sp.

4703. Lecythidaceae: Indet.

4704. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea sp.

4705. Lauraceae: Ocotea paucifl ora (Nees) Mez

4706. Indet.: Indet.

4707. Indet.: Indet.

4708. Myrtaceae: Eugenia arawakorum Sandwith

4709. Celastraceae: Maytenus cf. sp.

4710. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

4711. Bombacaceae: Indet.

4712. Indet.: Indet.

4713. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pentaclethra 

macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze

4714. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

4715. Lauraceae: Aniba cf. sp.

4716. Annonaceae: Trigynaea caudata

(R. E. Fr.) R. E. Fr.

4717. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4718. Indet.: Indet.

4719. Sapindaceae: Talisia cf. sp.

4720. Melastomataceae: Mouriri sp.

4721. Leguminosae: Indet. cf.

4722. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria umbonata Pires

4723. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Chamaecrista 

apoucouita (Aubl.) H. S. Irwin and Barneby

4724. No record: Indet.

4725. Indet.: Indet.

4726. Indet.: Indet.

4727. No record: Indet.

4728. Annonaceae: Duguetia sp.

4729. No record: Indet.

4730. No record: Indet.

4731. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

4732. Clusiaceae: Tovomita sp.

4733. No record: Indet.

4734. No record: Indet.

4735. No record: Indet.

4736. Bombacaceae: Catostemma sp.

4737. Indet.: Indet.

4738. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet. cf.

4739. Caryocaraceae: Anthodiscus sp.

4740. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. sp.

4741. Indet.: Indet.

4742. Meliaceae: Trichilia cipo (A. Juss.) C. DC.

4743. Euphorbiaceae: Discocarpus essequeboensis

Klotzsch

4744. No record: Indet.

4745. Lecythidaceae: Indet.

4746. No record: Indet.

4747. No record: Indet.

4748. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. sp.

4749. Rhizophoraceae: Cassipourea guianensis Aubl.

4750. Indet.: Indet.

4751. No record: Indet.

4752. Sapindaceae: Indet.

4753. Clusiaceae: Marila cf. sp.

4754. No record: Indet.

4755. Rubiaceae: Palicourea guianensis Aubl.

4756. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

4757. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

4758. Leguminosae: Indet.

4759. Indet.: Indet.

4760. Indet.: Indet.

4761. Polygonaceae: Indet. cf.

4762. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

4763. Turneraceae: Turnera rupestris Aubl.

4764. Indet.: Indet.

4765. Sapindaceae: Talisia clathrata Radlk. ssp. 

canescens Acev.-Rodr.
NUMBER 101 • 127

4766. Rubiaceae: Indet.

4767. Indet.: Indet.

4768. No record: Indet.

4769. Combretaceae: Terminalia amazonia (J. F. Gmel.) 

Exell

4770. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. pseudopsidium Jacq.

4771. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis 

brachypetala (Tul.) Kleinhoonte

4772. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea cf. sp.

4773. Annonaceae: Oxandra guianensis R. E. Fr.

4774. Anacardiaceae: Indet.

4775. Orchidaceae: Epidendrum purpurascens

H. Focke

4776. Annonaceae: Duguetia paraensis R. E. Fr.

4777. Sapotaceae: Indet.

4778. Indet.: Indet.

4779. No record: Indet.

4780. Leguminosae: Indet.

4781. Leguminosae: Indet.

4782. Myrsinaceae: Indet. cf.

4783. Indet.: Indet.

4784. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Crudia 

glaberrima (Steud.) J. F. Macbr.

4785. Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum cf. sp.

4786. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia grandifolia

Bong. ex Benth.

4787. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

4788. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua falcata

Aubl.

4789. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia sp.

4790. Indet.: Indet.

4791. No record: Indet.

4792. No record: Indet.

4793. No record: Indet.

4794. Indet.: Indet.

4795. No record through 4802: Indet.

4803. Annonaceae: Indet.

4804. Indet.: Indet.

4805. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

4806. Annonaceae: Indet.

4807. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata

(Aubl.) R. A. Howard

4808. Myrtaceae: Indet.

4809. Burseraceae: Protium decandrum (Aubl.) 

Marchand

4810. Lecythidaceae: Indet.

4811. Indet.: Indet. cf.

4812. Indet.: Indet.

4813. Loganiaceae: Strychnos guianensis (Aubl.) Mart.

4814. Rubiaceae: Amaioua sp.

4815. Violaceae: Paypayrola longifolia Tul.

4816. Annonaceae: Unonopsis rufescens

(Baill.) R. E. Fr.

4817. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting var. fl exuosa

4818. Indet.: Indet.

4819. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

4820. Lecythidaceae: Indet.

4821. Indet.: Indet.

4822. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

4823. Leguminosae: Indet.

4824. Lauraceae: Indet.

4825. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia sp.

4826. Flacourtiaceae: Carpotroche sp.

4827. Leguminosae: Indet.

4828. Sterculiaceae: Indet.

4829. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

4830. Burseraceae: Protium polybotryum (Turcz.) Engl.

4831. Indet.: Indet.

4832. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

4833. Lauraceae: Indet.

4834. Moraceae: Sorocea muriculata Miq.

4835. Annonaceae: Xylopia sp.

4836. Indet.: Indet.

4837. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua 

rubiginosa Miq.

4838. Olacaceae: Minquartia cf. sp.

4839. Sapindaceae: Serjania paucidentata DC.

4840. Leguminosae: Indet. cf.

4841. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. spectabilis (Mart. ex DC.) A. H. Gentry

4842. Connaraceae: Indet.

4843. Lacistemataceae: Lacistema aggregatum (P. J. 

Bergius) Rusby

4844. Sapindaceae: Paullinia ingaefolia Rich. ex Juss.

4845. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis sp.

4846. Apocynaceae/Dichapetalaceae: Indet. cf.

4847. Indet.: Indet.

4848. Quiinaceae: Quiina cf. obovata Tul.

4849. Lauraceae: Indet. cf.

4850. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

4851. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira cf. sp.

4852. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clathrotropis 

macrocarpa Ducke

4853. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella hispidula Miq.

4854. Indet.: Indet.

4855. Moraceae: Indet.

4856. Menispermaceae: Indet.
128 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

4857. No record: Indet.

4858. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

4859. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. fl orida DC.

4860. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4861. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4862. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4863. Lauraceae: Indet.

4864. Indet.: Indet.

4865. No record: Indet.

4866. Indet.: Indet. cf.

4867. Loganiaceae: Strychnos cf. cogens Benth.

4868. Monimiaceae: Mollinedia grazielae Peixoto

4869. Euphorbiaceae: Sapium jenmanii Hemsl.

4870. Arecaceae: Geonoma sp.

4871. Simaroubaceae: Simaba guianensis Aubl.

4872. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

4873. Euphorbiaceae: Pausandra martinii Baill.

4874. Indet.: Indet.

4875. Bignoniaceae: Mussatia hyacinthina (Standl.) 

Sandwith

4876. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

4877. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha 

princeps M. R. Schomb. ex Benth.

4878. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma cf. excelsum Benth.

4879. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura guianensis Aubl.

4880. Rubiaceae: Rudgea hostmanniana Benth.

4881. Indet.: Indet.

4882. Meliaceae: Carapa guianensis Aubl.

4883. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia sp.

4884. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia sp.

4885. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma bicolor Mart. ssp. 

digitata (Trécul) C. C. Berg and Heusden

4886. Lecythidaceae: Indet.

4887. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania sp.

4888. No record: Indet.

4889. No record: Indet.

4890. Rubiaceae: Rudgea hostmanniana Benth.

4891. Sapindaceae: Paullinia ingaefolia Rich. ex Juss.

4892. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4893. Violaceae: Rinorea pubifl ora (Benth.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

4894. Sapindaceae: Pseudima frutescens (Aubl.) Radlk.

4895. Burseraceae: Tetragastris panamensis (Engl.) 

Kuntze

4896. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia sp.

4897. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea piriri Aubl.

4898. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia singularis Eichler

4899. Connaraceae: Connarus sp.

4900. Sapindaceae: Serjania paucidentata DC.

4901. Myrtaceae: Calyptranthes cf. sp.

4902. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria sp.

4903. No record: Indet.

4904. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

4905. Indet.: Indet.

4906. No record: Indet.

4907. Moraceae: Indet. cf.

4908. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

4909. Moraceae: Pseudolmedia laevis (Ruiz and Pav.) 

J. F. Macbr.

4910. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania sp.

4911. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

4912. Ebenaceae: Diospyros lissocarpoides Sandwith

4913. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Macrosamanea cf. sp.

4914. Nyctaginaceae: Neea fl oribunda Poepp. and Endl.

4915. Phytolaccaceae: Seguieria sp.

4916. No record: Indet.

4917. Caricaceae: Jacaratia spinosa (Aubl.) A. DC.

4918. No record: Indet.

4919. Flacourtiaceae: Indet.

4920. Sterculiaceae: Herrania lemniscata (M. R. 

Schomb.) R. E. Schult.

4921. Quiinaceae: Quiina obovata Tul.

4922. No record: Indet.

4923. No record: Indet.

4924. Rubiaceae: Faramea torquata Müll. Arg.

4925. Violaceae: Rinorea macrocarpa (Mart. ex 

Eichler) Kuntze

4926. Leguminosae: Indet.

4927. Rubiaceae: Faramea occidentalis (L.) A. Rich.

4928. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea cf. parvifl ora Planch. ex 

Benth.

4929. No record: Indet.

4930. Convolvulaceae: Maripa cf. scandens Aubl.

4931. Siparunaceae: Siparuna decipiens (Tul.) A. DC.

4932. Rubiaceae: Alseis sp.

4933. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

4934. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

4935. Indet.: Indet.

4936. Rubiaceae: Alseis sp.

4937. No record: Indet.

4938. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia cf. commersoniana

Cambess.

4939. Indet.: Indet.

4940. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

4941. Flacourtiaceae: Indet.

4942. No record: Indet.

4943. Moraceae: Indet.
NUMBER 101 • 129

4944. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus sp.

4945. Bombacaceae: Catostemma cf. sp.

4946. Meliaceae: Guarea kunthiana A. Juss.

4947. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq.

4948. Meliaceae: Trichilia schomburgkii C. DC. ssp. 

schomburgkii

4949. Sapindaceae: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.

4950. Annonaceae: Guatteria wachenheimi Benoist

4951. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq.

4952. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana sp.

4953. Indet.: Indet.

4954. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana heterophylla Vahl

4955. No record: Indet.

4956. Lauraceae: Indet.

4957. No record: Indet.

4958. Sapindaceae: Paullinia sp.

4959. Menispermaceae: Abuta sp.

4960. Indet.: Indet.

4961. Indet.: Indet.

4962. No record: Indet.

4963. No record: Indet.

4964. No record: Indet.

4965. Picramniaceae: Picramnia latifolia Tul.

4965a. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia cf. commersoniana

Cambess.

4966. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq.

4967. Meliaceae: Trichilia martiana C. DC.

4968. Malpighiaceae: Indet. cf.

4969. Indet.: Indet.

4970. Solanaceae: Cestrum megalophyllum Dunal

4971. Indet.: Indet.

4972. Apocynaceae: Plumeria cf. sp.

4973. Lauraceae: Indet.

4974. No record: Indet.

4975. No record: Indet.

4976. No record: Indet.

4977. No record: Indet.

4978. No record: Indet.

4979. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga cf. sp.

4980. Indet.: Indet.

4981. Dichapetalaceae: Dichapetalum pedunculatum

(DC.) Baill.

4982. No record: Indet.

4983a. Menispermaceae: Abuta cf. bullata Moldenke

4983b. Bignoniaceae: Stizophyllum inaequilaterum

Bureau and K. Schum.

4984. No record: Indet.

4985. Moraceae: Indet.

4986. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

4987. No record: Indet.

4988. No record: Indet.

4989. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Mora excelsa

Benth.

4990. No record: Indet.

4991. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

4992. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

4993. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

4994. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana sp.

4995. Annonaceae: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith

4996. Clusiaceae: Indet.

4997. Indet.: Indet.

4998. Clusiaceae: Indet.

4999. Rubiaceae: Amaioua sp.

5000. Myrtaceae: Eugenia coffeifolia DC.

5001. Annonaceae: Duguetia neglecta Sandwith

5002. Leguminosae: Indet.

5003. Annonaceae: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith

5004. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

5005. Indet.: Indet.

5006. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella sp.

5007. Rubiaceae: Chomelia cf. tenuifl ora Benth.

5008. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea cf. sp.

5009. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

5009a. Indet.: Indet.

5010. Moraceae: Indet.

5011. Violaceae: Rinorea cf. sp.

5012. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea grandifl ora Sm.

5013. Indet.: Indet.

5014. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana sp.

5015. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

5016. Indet.: Indet.

5017. Icacinaceae: Indet.

5018. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata

(Rich.) S. A. Mori

5019. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella sp.

5020. Violaceae: Rinorea cf. macrocarpa (Mart. ex 

Eichler) Kuntze

5021. Lecythidaceae: Indet. cf.

5022. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

5023. Leguminosae: Indet.

5024. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma cf. sp.

5025. Indet.: Indet.

5026. No record: Indet.

5027. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

5028. No record: Indet.

5029. Annonaceae: Indet.
130 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

5030. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pithecellobium cf. sp.

5031. Melastomataceae: Miconia chrysophylla (Rich.) 

Urb.

5032. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

5032a. Indet.: Indet.

5033. No record: Indet.

5034. Meliaceae: Carapa cf. sp.

5035. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sp.

5036. Bignoniaceae: Adenocalymna inundatum Mart. 

ex DC. var. surinamense Bureau and K. Schum.

5037. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium quinatum

(Aubl.) Sandwith

5038. Annonaceae: Duguetia calycina Benoist

5039. No record: Indet.

5040. Leguminosae: Indet.

5041. Indet.: Indet.

5042. No record: Indet.

5043. No record: Indet.

5044. Clusiaceae: Rheedia macrophylla (Mart.) Planch. 

and Triana

5045. Meliaceae: Trichilia quadrijuga Kunth ssp. 

quadrijuga

5046. Clusiaceae: Tovomita brevistaminea Engl.

5047. Sapindaceae: Cupania cf. hirsuta Radlk.

5048. Indet.: Indet.

5049. Rubiaceae: Duroia cf. eriopila L. f.

5050. Sapotaceae: Micropholis venulosa (Mart. and 

Eichler) Pierre

5051. Araceae: Philodendron surinamense (Miq.) Engl.

5052. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5053. Quiinaceae: Quiina indigofera Sandwith

5054. Indet.: Indet.

5055. Araceae: Philodendron pedatum (Hook.) Kunth

5056. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia xanthopetala

Sandwith

5057. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia arborescens

(Aubl.) Pittier

5058. Indet.: Indet.

5059. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

5060. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. Bunting

5061. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5062. Araceae: Philodendron fragrantissimum (Hook.) 

G. Don

5063. Myrtaceae: Indet. cf.

5064. Sapindaceae: Paullinia ingaefolia Rich. ex Juss.

5065. Euphorbiaceae: Aparisthmium cordatum

(A. Juss.) Baill.

5066. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5067. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5068. Araceae: Philodendron linnaei Kunth

5069. Araceae: Heteropsis cf. melinonii (Engl.) A. M. 

E. Jonker and Jonker

5070. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5071. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5072. No record through 5099: Indet.

5100. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

5101. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

5102. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5103. Araceae: Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl.

5104. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5105. Araceae: Indet.

5106. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) 

Lindm.

5107. Araceae: Rhodospatha venosa Gleason

5108. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) 

Lindm.

5109. Araceae: Philodendron rudgeanum Schott

5110. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

5111. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5112. Araceae: Indet.

5113. Araceae: Philodendron surinamense (Miq.) Engl.

5114. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

5115. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5116. Clusiaceae: Clusia grandifl ora Splitg.

5117. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5118. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5119. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) 

Lindm.

5120. Clusiaceae: Clusia viscida Engl.

5121. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5122. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5123. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5124. Araceae: Heteropsis cf. melinonii (Engl.) A. M. 

E. Jonker and Jonker

5125. No record: Indet.

5126. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5127. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5128. Cyclanthaceae: Thoracocarpus bissectus (Vell.) 

Harling

5129. Clusiaceae: Clusia cf. myriandra (Benth.) Planch. 

and Triana
NUMBER 101 • 131

5130. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5131. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

5132. Araceae: Heteropsis tenuispadix G. S. Bunting

5200. Sapindaceae: Paullinia pinnata L.

5201. Bignoniaceae: Macfadyena uncata (T. F. 

Andrews) Sprague and Sandwith

5202. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea virgata (Rich.) 

Amshoff

5203. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Acacia articulata

Ducke

5204. Malpighiaceae: Mascagnia sepium (A. Juss.) 

Griseb.

5205. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon puberum (Rich.) 

A. Juss.

5206. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dipteryx sp.

5208. Polygalaceae: Securidaca rivinifolia A. St.-Hil. 

and Moq.

5209. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea pulcherrima Müll. Arg.

5211. Bignoniaceae: Martinella obovata (Kunth) 

Bureau and K. Schum.

5213. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea pulcherrima Müll. Arg.

5214. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea sp.

5215. Polygalaceae: Securidaca paniculata Rich.

5216. Sapindaceae: Paullinia sphaerocarpa Rich. ex Juss.

5217. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia macrantha (Roem. 

and Schult.) Markgr.

5220. Dilleniaceae: Davilla kunthii A. St.-Hil.

5221. Convolvulaceae: Maripa glabra Choisy

5223. Dichapetalaceae: Dichapetalum pedunculatum

(DC.) Baill.

5224. Menispermaceae: Hyperbaena cf. domingensis

(DC.) Benth.

5229. Bignoniaceae: Memora fl avifl ora (Miq.) Pulle

5230. Combretaceae: Combretum rotundifolium Rich.

5231. Euphorbiaceae: Croton pullei Lanj. var. pullei

5232. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

madeirense Pittier

5237. Apocynaceae: Secondatia densifl ora A. DC.

5239. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

5240. Sapindaceae: Serjania paucidentata DC.

5241. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium quinatum

(Aubl.) Sandwith

5242. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium kegelii

Meisn.

5243. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Mucuna sloanei Fawc. 

and Rendle

5244. Polygalaceae: Moutabea guianensis Aubl.

5245. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea affi nis Miq.

5246. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba marginata Benth.

5251. Malpighiaceae: Heteropterys macrostachya

A. Juss.

5253. Malpighiaceae: Mascagnia sepium (A. Juss.) 

Griseb.

5258. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia geminata

(Hoffmanns. ex Roem. and Schult.) Müll. Arg.

5259. Sapindaceae: Paullinia sphaerocarpa Rich. 

ex Juss.

5260. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus scandens

(Aubl.) Ducke

5263. Apocynaceae: Prestonia surinamensis Müll. Arg.

5265. Convolvulaceae: Maripa scandens Aubl.

5266. Connaraceae: Cnestidium guianense

(G. Schellenb.) G. Schellenb.

5267. Annonaceae: Guatteria scandens Ducke

5268. Menispermaceae: Indet.

5269. Menispermaceae: Curarea candicans (Rich. ex 

DC.) Barneby and Krukoff

5271. Loranthaceae: Phthirusa guyanensis Eichler

5273. Malpighiaceae: Mascagnia guianensis W. R. 

Anderson

5274. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia 

guianensis Aubl.

5276. Ulmaceae: Celtis iguanaea (Jacq.) Sarg.

5277. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea faginea (Sw.) Nied.

5281. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia rigida (Cogn.) Cogn.

5283. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

5285. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia laevis Aubl. var. 

microcarpa (Sagot ex Warm.) Sagot

5286. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia violacea (Aubl.) Griseb.

5288. Dilleniaceae: Tetracera sp.

5289. Connaraceae: Cnestidium guianense

(G. Schellenb.) G. Schellenb.

5291. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora glandulosa Cav.

5292. Polygalaceae: Moutabea longifolia Poepp. and 

Endl.

5293. Convolvulaceae: Merremia macrocalyx (Ruiz 

and Pav.) O’Donell

5294. Convolvulaceae: Maripa sp.

5295. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus sp.

5296. Sterculiaceae: Byttneria sp.

5300. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5301. Compositae: Indet.

5306. Sapindaceae: Paullinia stellata Radlk.

5308. Sapindaceae: Thinouia myriantha Triana and 

Planch.

5313. Gesneriaceae: Drymonia sp.

5314. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia selysioides C. Jeffrey

5315. Cucurbitaceae: Gurania sp.

5316. Apocynaceae: Forsteronia cf. sp.
132 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

5317. Apocynaceae: Mandevilla surinamensis (Pulle) 

Woodson

5320. Apocynaceae: Forsteronia cf. sp.

5321. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia cf. 

guianensis Aubl.

5322. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

5323. Combretaceae: Combretum rotundifolium Rich.

5325. Euphorbiaceae: Omphalea diandra L.

5326. Apocynaceae: Indet.

5328. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba cf. lucidula Benth.

5329. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia jenmanii C. Jeffrey

5330. Polygalaceae: Bredemeyera lucida (Benth.) 

Klotzsch ex Hassk.

5335. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea cf. faginea (Sw.) Nied.

5336. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon puberum (Rich.) 

A. Juss.

5337. Sapindaceae: Paullinia plagioptera Radlk.

5338. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

5341. Polygalaceae: Bredemeyera lucida (Benth.) 

Klotzsch ex Hassk.

5344. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea sp.

5345. Menispermaceae: Indet.

5353. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

5356. Sapindaceae: Serjania pyramidata Radlk.

5357. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Senna sp.

5358. Moraceae: Ficus cf. malacocarpa Standl.

5359. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus sp.

5361. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia cruegeri (Naudin) 

Cogn.

5365. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

5366. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys acutifolia Cav.

5367. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium 

inundatum (Mart. ex Benth.) Ducke

5368. Malpighiaceae: Heteropterys macradena (DC.) 

W. R. Anderson

5369. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea faginea (Sw.) Nied.

5370. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon convolvulifolium

A. Juss.

5371. Apocynaceae: Mesechites cf. trifi da (Jacq.) 

Müll. Arg.

5372. Loganiaceae: Strychnos melinoniana Baill.

5373. Euphorbiaceae: Croton pullei Lanj. var. pullei

5375. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5376. Hippocrateaceae: Cheiloclinium hippocrateoides

(Peyr.) A. C. Sm.

5377. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba cf. excelsa Benth.

5378. Apocynaceae: Pacouria guianensis Aubl.

5380. Indet.: Indet.

5381. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5382. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5384. Menispermaceae: Cissampelos pareira L.

5385. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

5386. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5390. Menispermaceae: Indet.

5393. Sapindaceae: Serjania pyramidata Radlk.

5394. Hippocrateaceae: Indet.

5395. Hippocrateaceae: Indet.

5398. Menispermaceae: Indet.

5399. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia sp.

5400. Convolvulaceae: Maripa cf. paniculata Barb. 

Rodr.

5401. Boraginaceae: Cordia schomburgkii DC.

5402. Sapindaceae: Talisia hemidasya Radlk.

5403. Nyctaginaceae: Pisonia macranthocarpa (Donn. 

Sm.) Donn. Sm.

5404. Compositae: Piptocarpha trifl ora (Aubl.) Benn. 

ex Baker

5405. Combretaceae: Combretum cf. pyramidatum

Desv.

5406. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys acutifolia Cav.

5407. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea taquari Aubl.

5408. Sapindaceae: Matayba camptoneura Radlk.

5411. Violaceae: Corynostylis arborea (L.) S. F. Blake

5412. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia hypoleuca Griseb.

5413. Sapindaceae: Paullinia pinnata L.

5415. Mendonciaceae: Mendoncia hoffmannseggiana

Nees

5418. Cucurbitaceae: Psiguria triphylla (Miq.) 

C. Jeffrey

5421. Apocynaceae: Indet.

5425. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

5426. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys fi mbripetala A. Juss.

5429. Annonaceae: Annona sp.

5430. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

5431. Rubiaceae: Malanea sp.

5433. Malpighiaceae: Indet.

5434. Indet.: Indet.

5435. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5436. Dilleniaceae: Tetracera cf. sp.

5437. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea guianensis

Benth.

5438. Compositae: Mikania micrantha Kunth

5439. Bignoniaceae: Schlegelia violacea (Aubl.) Griseb.

5440. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys fi mbripetala A. Juss.

5441. Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis martiniana

(A. Juss.) Cuatrec. var. martiniana

5442. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma sp.

5443. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma parkeri Sprague
NUMBER 101 • 133

5445. Marcgraviaceae: Marcgravia sp.

5446. Hippocrateaceae: Peritassa glabra (A. C. Sm.) 

Lombardi

5447. Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis martiniana

(A. Juss.) Cuatrec.

5448. Apocynaceae: Indet.

5450. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys styloptera A. Juss.

5451. Vitaceae: Cissus verticillata (L.) Nicolson and 

C. E. Jarvis

5452. Vitaceae: Cissus erosa Rich.

5453. Compositae: Mikania cf. sp.

5455. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia sp.

5459. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus major J. F. Gmel.

5460. Combretaceae: Combretum pyramidatum Desv.

5462. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon convolvulifolium

A. Juss.

5463. Sapindaceae: Serjania pedicellaris Radlk.

5464. Menispermaceae: Hyperbaena domingensis

(DC.) Benth.

5466. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea virgata (Rich.) 

Amshoff

5467. Gnetaceae: Gnetum nodifl orum Brongn.

5468. Solanaceae: Solanum pensile Sendtn.

5471. Combretaceae: Combretum sp.

5472. Polygalaceae: Securidaca paniculata Rich.

5473. Malpighiaceae: Heteropterys macradena (DC.) 

W. R. Anderson

5475. Hippocrateaceae: Hippocratea volubilis L.

5476. Hernandiaceae: Sparattanthelium uncigerum

(Meisn.) Kubitzki

5477. Convolvulaceae: Maripa cf. sp.

5478. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dalbergia sp.

5481. Verbenaceae: Aegiphila racemosa Vell.

5483. Boraginaceae: Tournefortia sp.

5484. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus sp.

5485. Compositae: Mikania sp.

5486. Malpighiaceae: Spachea sp.

5487. Bignoniaceae: Lundia densifl ora DC.

5488. Apocynaceae: Indet.

5490. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia sp.

5491. Sapindaceae: Serjania pedicellaris Radlk.

5495. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria sagotii Fantz 

var. canaliculata Fantz

5500. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Senna sp.

5501. Sapindaceae: Talisia carinata Radlk.

5502. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea sp.

5503. Violaceae: Rinorea pubifl ora (Benth.) Sprague 

and Sandwith

5504. Picramniaceae: Picramnia sp.

5505. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

5506. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea fl orida DC.

5507. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) 

Lindm.

5508. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Mimosa sp.

5509. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium cf. kegelii

Meisn.

5510. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

5511. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Mucuna urens (L.) 

Medik.

5512. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis zabucajo Aubl.

5513. Smilacaceae: Smilax cf. tomentosa Kunth

5514. Melastomataceae: Miconia ibaguensis (Bonpl.) 

Triana

5515. Rutaceae: Rauia subtruncata Steyerm.

5516. Solanaceae: Markea cf. sp.

5517. Bignoniaceae: Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.) A. H. 

Gentry

5518. Moraceae: Ficus maxima Mill.

5519. Bignoniaceae: Cydista lilacina A. H. Gentry

5520. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium cf. sp.

5521. Passifl oraceae: Indet.

5522. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5523. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia sp.

5524. Apocynaceae: Himatanthus cf. sp.

5525. Phytolaccaceae: Seguieria aculeata Jacq.

5526. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea sp.

5527. Rutaceae: Galipea sp.

5528. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

5529. Meliaceae: Trichilia cf. sp.

5530. Celastraceae: Goupia glabra Aubl.

5531. Tiliaceae: Luehea sp.

5532. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga alba (Sw.) 

Willd.

5533. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia sp.

5534. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5535. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea chica (Bonpl.) B. Verl.

5536. Sapindaceae: Serjania pyramidata Radlk.

5537. Connaraceae: Connarus sp.

5538. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua cf. 

jenmanii Oliv.

5539. Euphorbiaceae: Conceveiba guianensis Aubl.

5540. Boraginaceae: Lepidocordia punctata Ducke

5541. Compositae: Mikania sp.

5542. Bixaceae: Bixa orellana L.

5543. Convolvulaceae: Maripa sp.

5544. Rubiaceae: Sabicea sp.

5545. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma marcgravianum

Woodson

5546. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dipteryx odorata

(Aubl.) Willd.
134 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

5547. Boraginaceae: Tournefortia ulei Vaupel

5548. Mendonciaceae: Mendoncia hoffmannseggiana

Nees

5549. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5550. Meliaceae: Trichilia quadrijuga Kunth

5551. Compositae: Indet.

5552. Sapotaceae: Indet.

5553. Melastomataceae: Miconia polita Gleason

5554. Arecaceae: Bactris acanthocarpa Mart.

5555. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum gynacanthum Mart.

5556. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dicorynia 

guianensis Amshoff

5557. Indet.: Indet.

5558. Piperaceae: Indet.

5559. Acanthaceae: Justicia cf. secunda Vahl

5560. Costaceae: Costus scaber Ruiz and Pav.

5561. Polypodiaceae: Pleopeltis percussa (Cav.) Hook. 

and Grev.

5562. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium inerme

(Fée) A. R. Sm.

5563. Indet.: Indet.

5564. Marantaceae: Indet.

5565. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

5566. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria longifl ora Aubl.

5567. Arecaceae: Bactris brongniartii Mart.

5568. Indet.: Indet.

5569. Celastraceae: Goupia glabra Aubl.

5570. Loranthaceae: Indet.

5571. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

5572. Compositae: Indet.

5573. Apocynaceae: Forsteronia acouci (Aubl.) A. DC.

5574. Compositae: Indet.

5575. Compositae: Indet.

5576. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5577. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

5578. Hernandiaceae: Sparattanthelium sp.

5579. Costaceae: Costus congestifl orus Rich. ex 

Gagnep.

5580. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia schomburgkii

Benth. var. schomburgkii

5581. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cf. sp.

5582. Dilleniaceae: Davilla kunthii A. St.-Hil.

5583. Connaraceae: Indet.

5584. Moraceae: Indet.

5585. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea sp.

5586. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia cf. guianensis

(Aubl.) Urb.

5587. Poaceae: Ichnanthus panicoides P. Beauv.

5588. Convolvulaceae or Verbenaceae: Indet.

5589. Burseraceae: Indet.

5590. Leguminosae: Indet.

5591. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera congestifl ora

(Benoist) Eyma

5592. Meliaceae: Trichilia surinamensis (Miq.) C. DC.

5593. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus spraguei Cheesman

5594. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

5595. Indet.: Indet.

5596. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum aculeatum G. Mey.

5597. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia 

guianensis Aubl.

5598. Loganiaceae: Strychnos erichsonii M. R. 

Schomb. ex Progel

5599. Clusiaceae: Vismia guianensis (Aubl.) Choisy

5600. Flacourtiaceae: Laetia procera (Poepp.) Eichler

5601. Adiantaceae: Adiantum sp.

5602. Sapindaceae: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.

5603. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus cf. sp.

5604. Indet.: Indet.

5605. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

5606. Menispermaceae: Indet.

5607. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5608. Clusiaceae: Platonia cf. insignis Mart.

5609. Olacaceae: Ptychopetalum cf. olacoides Benth.

5610. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5611. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5612. Polygalaceae: Securidaca cf. sp.

5613. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5614. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

5615. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

5616. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5617. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

5618. Hippocrateaceae: Hippocratea volubilis L.

5619. Meliaceae: Guarea gomma Pulle

5620. Verbenaceae: Vitex trifl ora Vahl

5621. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Taralea oppositifolia

Aubl.

5622. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima sp.

5623. Burseraceae: Indet. cf.

5624. Melastomataceae: Miconia sp.

5625. Myrtaceae: Eugenia feijoi O. Berg

5626. Loranthaceae: Indet.

5627. Burseraceae: Crepidospermum goudotianum

(Tul.) Triana and Planch.

5628. Violaceae: Rinorea sp.

5629. Apocynaceae: Ambelania acida Aubl.

5630. Indet.: Indet.

5631. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

5632. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq. var. benthamiana
NUMBER 101 • 135

5633. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Sprague 

and Sandwith

5634. Tiliaceae: Apeiba petoumo Aubl.

5635. Rhamnaceae: Ampelozizyphus amazonicus

Ducke

5636. Lichen: Indet.

5637. Myristicaceae: Indet.

5638. Euphorbiaceae: Indet. cf.

5639. Solanaceae: Indet.

5640. Sterculiaceae: Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.

5641. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5642. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis chartacea O. Berg

5643. Euphorbiaceae: Ricinus sp.

5644. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5645. Melastomataceae: Miconia longifolia (Aubl.) DC.

5646. Indet.: Indet.

5647. Humiriaceae: Humiria sp.

5648. Rubiaceae: Capirona surinamensis Bremek.

5649. Marcgraviaceae: Norantea guianensis Aubl.

5650. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5651. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia sciadophylla Mart.

5652. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia peltata L.

5653. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

5654. Tiliaceae: Apeiba albifl ora Ducke

5655. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia schomburgkii

Benth.

5656. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

5657. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium sp.

5658. Rubiaceae or Myrtaceae: Indet.

5659. Annonaceae: Duguetia yeshidan Sandwith

5660. Indet.: Indet.

5661. Bombacaceae: Quararibea guianensis Aubl.

5662. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5663. Meliaceae: Trichilia sp.

5664. Bignoniaceae: Mussatia prieurei (DC.) Bureau ex 

K. Schum.

5665. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5666. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5667. Simaroubaceae: Simarouba sp.

5668. Annonaceae: Indet.

5669. Verbenaceae: Aegiphila racemosa Vell.

5670. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia sp.

5671. Malpighiaceae: Jubelina rosea (Miq.) Nied.

5672. Lauraceae: Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

5673. Celastraceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

5674. Sapotaceae: Indet.

5675. Euphorbiaceae or Combretaceae: Indet.

5676. Rubiaceae: Randia armata (Sw.) DC.

5677. Annonaceae: Duguetia cf. riparia Huber

5678. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5679. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5680. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5681. Bignoniaceae: Paragonia pyramidata (Rich.) 

Bureau

5682. Bignoniaceae: Adenocalymna inundatum Mart. 

ex DC.

5683. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

5684. Meliaceae: Trichilia quadrijuga Kunth

5685. Adiantaceae: Adiantum argutum Splitg.

5686. Meliaceae: Guarea sp.

5687. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia sp.

5688. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5689. Dilleniaceae: Indet. cf.

5690. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia laevis Aubl. var. 

microcarpa (Sagot ex Warm.) Sagot

5691. Apocynaceae: Indet.

5692. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5693. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. coffeifolia DC.

5694. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5695. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia panacoco

(Aubl.) R. S. Cowan

5696. Myrtaceae: Indet.

5697. Moraceae: Brosimum lactescens (S. Moore) 

C. C. Berg

5698. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera wachenheimii

(Benoist) Sandwith

5699. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia cruegeri (Naudin) 

Cogn.

5700. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5701. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora rubra L.

5702. Rhamnaceae: Gouania sp.

5703. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria sp.

5704. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia nivea Cambess. var. nivea

5705. Annonaceae: Rollinia elliptica R. E. Fr.

5706. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora glandulosa Cav.

5707. Cactaceae: Rhipsalis baccifera (J. S. Muell.) 

Stearn

5708. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

5709. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

5710. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. coffeifolia DC.

5711. Myrtaceae: Calycorectes bergii Sandwith

5712. Rubiaceae: Duroia sp.

5713. Clusiaceae: Caraipa angustifolia Aubl.

5714. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

5715. Connaraceae: Connarus perrottetii (DC.) 

Planch.

5716. Nyctaginaceae: Neea cf. sp. or Guapira

5717. Annonaceae: Duguetia cf. riparia Huber
136 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

5718. Annonaceae: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) 

R. E. Fr.

5719. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga or 

Pithecellobium sp.

5720. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5721. Meliaceae: Guarea sp.

5722. Melastomataceae: Miconia lasseri Gleason

5723. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Alexa imperatricis

(R. H. Schomb.) Baill.

5724. Moraceae: Brosimum rubescens Taub.

5725. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia pitumba Sleumer

5726. Euphorbiaceae/Combretaceae/Verbenaceae: 

Indet.

5727. Bignoniaceae: Callichlamys latifolia (Rich.) 

K. Schum.

5728. Moraceae: Indet. cf.

5729. Annonaceae or Olacaceae: Indet.

5730. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania or other genus sp.

5731. Bombacaceae: Pachira aquatica Aubl.

5732. Verbenaceae: Vitex cf. stahelii Moldenke

5733. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea cf. sp.

5734. Myrtaceae: Indet.

5735. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana cf. rupicola

Benth.

5736. Sapindaceae: Paullinia cf. spicata Benth.

5737. Myristicaceae: Indet.

5738. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

5739. Commelinaceae: Dichorisandra hexandra Kuntze 

ex Hand.-Mazz.

5740. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

5741. Tiliaceae: Luehea alternifolia (Mill.) Mabb.

5742. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5743. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5744. Apocynaceae: Forsteronia acouci (Aubl.) A. DC.

5745. Araceae: Anthurium pentaphyllum

(Aubl.) G. Don

5746. Euphorbiaceae: Chamaesyce sp.

5747. Cyperaceae: Cyperus sphacelatus Rottb.

5748. Euphorbiaceae: Omphalea diandra L.

5749. Myrtaceae: Eugenia coffeifolia DC.

5750. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5751. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5752. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

5753. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5754. Poaceae: Guadua aff. superba Huber

5755. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5756. Sapotaceae: Ecclinusa cuneifolia (Rudge) Aubrév.

5757. Sterculiaceae: Theobroma subincanum Mart.

5758. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria longifl ora Aubl.

5759. Myristicaceae: Iryanthera sp.

5760. Annonaceae: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) 

Benth. ex Baill.

5761. Humiriaceae: Humiria sp.

5762. Menispermaceae: Curarea sp.

5763. Hippocrateaceae: Peritassa pruinosa

(Seem.) A. C. Sm.

5764. Euphorbiaceae: Sagotia racemosa Baill.

5765. Sapotaceae: Ecclinusa cf. sp.

5766. Euphorbiaceae: Hevea cf. sp.

5767. Euphorbiaceae: Indet. cf.

5768. Gesneriaceae: Drymonia coccinea (Aubl.) 

Wiehler

5769. Bignoniaceae: Cydista cf. lilacina A. H. Gentry

5770. Boraginaceae: Cordia sp.

5771. Araceae: Philodendron sp.

5772. Bignoniaceae: Macfadeyena sp.

5773. Indet.: Indet.

5774. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

5775. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia sp.

5776. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5777. Hippocrateaceae: Hylenaea comosa (Sw.) Miers

5778. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5779. Lauraceae: Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

5780. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora sp.

5781. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia pruriens (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

5782. Euphorbiaceae: Hevea sp.

5783. Sapotaceae: Pouteria cf. sp.

5784. Annonaceae: Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr.

5785. Moraceae: Indet. cf.

5786. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5787. Indet.: Indet.

5788. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia sp.

5789. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5790. Bignoniaceae: Macfadyena uncata (T. F. 

Andrews) Sprague and Sandwith

5791. Bignoniaceae: Adenocalymna inundatum Mart. 

ex DC.

5792. Lecythidaceae: Gustavia sp.

5793. Myrtaceae: Indet.

5794. Bignoniaceae: Memora sp.

5795. Meliaceae: Trichilia cipo (A. Juss.) C. DC.

5796. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5797. Arecaceae: Bactris sp.

5798. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum sp.

5799. Arecaceae: Bactris maraja Mart.

5800. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum gynacanthum Mart.

5801. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth ssp. 

maxima
NUMBER 101 • 137

5802. Araceae: Dracontium sp.

5803. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana cf. rupicola

Benth.

5804. Melastomataceae: Indet.

5805. Bignoniaceae: Memora fl avifl ora (Miq.) Pulle

5806. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

5807. Melastomataceae: Miconia lasseri Gleason

5808. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

5809. Melastomataceae: Miconia bubalina (D. Don) 

Naudin

5810. Simaroubaceae: Quassia cedron L.

5811. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Pterocarpus 

santalinoides L’Hér. ex DC.

5812. Rubiaceae: Randia armata (Sw.) DC.

5813. Rubiaceae: Capirona surinamensis Bremek.

5814. Boraginaceae: Tournefortia ulei Vaupel

5815. Picramniaceae: Picramnia sp.

5816. Flacourtiaceae: Homalium racemosum Jacq.

5817. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

5818. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5819. Indet.: Indet.

5820. Ascocarpaceae: Indet.

5821. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana undulata Vahl

5822. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera corrugata Poit. ssp.

5823. Bombacaceae: Quararibea guianensis Aubl.

5824. Sapotaceae: Micropholis sp.

5825. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cf. sp.

5826. Meliaceae: Indet. cf.

5827. Lecythidaceae: Couratari sp.

5828. Meliaceae: Trichilia surinamensis (Miq.) C. DC.

5829. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

5830. Lauraceae: Indet. cf.

5831. Annonaceae: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) 

R. E. Fr.

5832. Arecaceae: Bactris elegans Barb. Rodr.

5833. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5834. Annonaceae: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) 

R. E. Fr.

5835. Euphorbiaceae: Mabea sp.

5836. Malpighiaceae: Indet.

5837. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5838. Menispermaceae: Cissampelos pareira L.

5839. Annonaceae: Annona sericea Dunal

5840. Annonaceae: Annona sericea Dunal

5841. Combretaceae: Terminalia cf. sp.

5842. Myrtaceae: Myrciaria fl oribunda (West ex 

Willd.) O. Berg

5843. Euphorbiaceae: Sagotia racemosa Baill.

5844. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. 

Howard

5845. Siparunaceae: Siparuna sp.

5846. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera parvifl ora Mart. 

ex DC.

5847. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea sp.

5848. Indet.: Indet.

5849. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

5850. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium cf. sp.

5851. Sterculiaceae: Indet.

5852. Malpighiaceae: Diplopterys cf. lucida (Rich.) 

W. R. Anderson and C. Davis

5853. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia sp.

5854. Clusiaceae: Clusia palmicida Rich. ex Planch. 

and Triana

5855. Meliaceae: Trichilia surinamensis (Miq.) C. DC.

5856. Meliaceae: Trichilia surinamensis (Miq.) C. DC.

5857. Meliaceae: Trichilia sp.

5858. Malpighiaceae: Heteropterys sp.

5859. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia cf. tubulosa Cogn.

5860. Flacourtiaceae: Indet.

5861. Siparunaceae: Siparuna sp.

5862. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia fl uviatilis (Aubl.) DC.

5863. Indet.: Indet.

5864. Capparaceae: Capparis sola J. F. Macbr.

5865. Indet.: Indet.

5866. Moraceae: Indet.

5867. Boraginaceae: Indet.

5868. Humiriaceae: Humiria sp.

5869. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria cf. umbonata Pires

5870. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis cf. alutacea (A. C. Sm.) 

S. A. Mori

5871. Annonaceae: Duguetia caulifl ora R. E. Fr.

5872. Zingiberaceae: Renealmia cf. guianensis Maas

5873. Menispermaceae: Abuta cf. sp.

5874. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5875. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma sp.

5876. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Mimosa sp.

5877. Dichapetalaceae: Dichapetalum sp.

5878. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum gynacanthum Mart.

5879. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dialium 

guianense (Aubl.) Sandwith

5880. Meliaceae: Trichilia cf. cipo (A. Juss.) C. DC.

5881. Capparaceae: Capparis cf. sp.

5882. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5883. Clusiaceae: Rheedia sp.

5884. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

5885. Sapindaceae: Paullinia xestophylla Radlk.

5886. Celastraceae: Indet. cf.

5887. Poaceae: Indet.

5888. Verbenaceae: Petrea volubilis L.

5889. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Pterocarpus cf. sp.
138 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

5890. Gesneriaceae: Drymonia cf. coccinea (Aubl.) 

Wiehler

5891. Bignoniaceae: Cydista lilacina A. H. Gentry

5892. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.

5893. Euphorbiaceae: Hevea sp.

5894. Apocynaceae: Ambelania acida Aubl.

5895. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

5896. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria cf. crenata

(Tul.) A. C. Sm.

5897. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

5898. Celastraceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

5899. Arecaceae: Astrocaryum aculeatum G. Mey.

5900. Ochnaceae: Ouratea sp.

5901. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5902. Humiriaceae: Humiria sp.

5903. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia cf. macrantha A. C. Sm.

5904. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

5905. Sapotaceae: Pouteria cf. sp.

5906. Clusiaceae: Tovomita cf. sp.

5907. Sapotaceae: Indet.

5908. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari/Licania cf. sp.

5909. Arecaceae: Syagrus inajai (Spruce) Becc.

5910. Theophrastaceae: Clavija lancifolia Desf. ssp. 

chermontiana (Standl.) B. Stahl

5911. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma minor Benoist

5912. Arecaceae: Geonoma sp.

5913. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Alexa cf. imperatricis

(R. H. Schomb.) Baill.

5914. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua 

rubiginosa Miq.

5915. Rubiaceae: Posoqueria longifl ora Aubl.

5916. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5917. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia sp.

5918. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5919. Sapindaceae: Paullinia cf. imberbis Radlk.

5920. Flacourtiaceae: Banara guianensis Aubl.

5921. Annonaceae: Duguetia eximia Diels

5922. Sapindaceae: Matayba camptoneura Radlk.

5923. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera subglandulosa

(Steud. ex O. Berg) Miers

5924. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Paloveopsis 

emarginata R. S. Cowan

5925. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Zygia cataractae

(Kunth) L. Rico

5926. Rutaceae: Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam.

5927. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Parkia sp.

5928. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua cf. 

rubiginosa Miq.

5929. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cf. sp.

5930. Myrtaceae: Myrcia minutifl ora Sagot

5931. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5932. Rubiaceae: Duroia sp.

5933. Commelinaceae: Dichorisandra hexandra Kuntze 

ex Hand.-Mazz.

5934. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5935. Arecaceae: Euterpe sp.

5936. Indet.: Indet.

5937. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Stryphnodendron 

guianense (Aubl.) Benth.

5938. Rubiaceae: Sabicea sp.

5939. Siparunaceae: Siparuna cf. sp.

5940. Strelitziaceae: Phenakospermum guyannense

(Rich.) Endl. ex Miq.

5941. Siparunaceae: Siparuna cf. sp.

5942. Annonaceae: Xylopia pulcherrima Sandwith

5943. Annonaceae: Xylopia pulcherrima Sandwith

5944. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima stipulacea A. Juss.

5945. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq.

5946. Simaroubaceae: Simarouba cf. sp.

5947. Sapotaceae: Ecclinusa cuneifolia (Rudge) Aubrév.

5948. Euphorbiaceae: Hieronyma laxifl ora (Tul.) 

Muell. Arg.

5949. Flacourtiaceae: Laetia cf. procera (Poepp.) 

Eichler

5950. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia sciadophylla Mart.

5951. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia sp.

5952. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet. cf.

5953. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5954. Malpighiaceae: Diplopterys lucida (Rich.) W. R. 

Anderson and C. Davis

5955. Sapindaceae: Paullinia xestophylla Radlk.

5956. Solanaceae: Lycianthes paucifl ora (Vahl) Bitter

5957. Apocynaceae: Ambelania acida Aubl.

5958. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

5959. Arecaceae: Bactris maraja Mart.

5960. Flacourtiaceae: Laetia procera (Poepp.) Eichler

5961. Quiinaceae: Touroulia guianensis Aubl.

5962. Convolvulaceae: Merremia sp.

5963. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5964. Indet.: Indet.

5965. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia sp.

5966. Annonaceae: Duguetia sp.

5967. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet. sp.

5968. Annonaceae: Guatteria atra Sandwith

5969. Rubiaceae: Indet.

5970. Euphorbiaceae: Croton sp.

5971. Indet.: Indet. sp.

5972. Acanthaceae: Justicia secunda Vahl

5973. Arecaceae: Euterpe oleracea Mart.
NUMBER 101 • 139

5974. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

5975. Malpighiaceae: Stigmaphyllon sinuatum (DC.) 

A. Juss.

5976. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

5977. Rubiaceae: Coccocypselum cf. sp.

5978. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. spectabilis (Mart. ex DC.) A. H. Gentry

5979. Verbenaceae: Lantana camara L.

5980. Indet.: Indet.

5981. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys crispa A. Juss.

5982. Bignoniaceae: Martinella iquitosensis A. Samp.

5983. Sapindaceae: Paullinia sphaerocarpa Rich. ex Juss.

5984. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dialium 

guianense (Aubl.) Sandwith

5985. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia verrucosa (Willd. ex 

Roem. and Schult.) K. Schum. ex Markgr.

5986. Solanaceae: Brunfelsia guianensis Benth.

5987. Myrtaceae: Campomanesia aromatica (Aubl.) 

Griseb.

5988. Euphorbiaceae: Sagotia sp.

5989. Convolvulaceae: Merremia sp.

5990. Myrtaceae: Myrciaria fl oribunda (West ex 

Willd.) O. Berg

5991. Myristicaceae: Indet.

5992. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

5993. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia serratifolia (Vahl) 

G. Nicholson

5994. Bignoniaceae: Macfadyena uncata (T. F. 

Andrews) Sprague and Sandwith

5995. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

5996. Euphorbiaceae: Conceveiba guianensis Aubl.

5997. Polygalaceae: Moutabea guianensis Aubl.

5998. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

5999. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6000. Convolvulaceae: Indet. cf.

6001. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari rodolphii Huber

6002. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Crudia 

aromatica (Aubl.) Willd.

6003. Sapotaceae: Micropholis sp.

6004. Sapindaceae: Talisia mollis Kunth ex Cambess.

6005. Myrtaceae: Calycorectes bergii Sandwith

6006. Verbenaceae: Vitex compressa Turcz.

6007. Poaceae: Olyra longifolia Kunth

6008. Lomariopsidaceae: Lomariopsis japurensis

(Mart.) J. Sm.

6008a. Dryopteridaceae: Cyclodium meniscioides

(Willd.) C. Presl

6009. Myrtaceae: Eugenia fl orida DC.

6010. Indet.: Indet.

6011. Annonaceae: Duguetia eximia Diels

6012. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6013. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dioclea sp.

6014. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cf. sp.

6015. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

6016. Rubiaceae: Psychotria cf. sp.

6017. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

6018. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

6019. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima sp.

6020. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dialium 

guianense (Aubl.) Sandwith

6021. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

6022. Sapindaceae: Paullinia sphaerocarpa Rich. ex 

Juss.

6023. Sapindaceae: Paullinia spicata Benth.

6024. Burseraceae: Crepidospermum goudotianum

(Tul.) Triana and Planch.

6025. Annonaceae: Rollinia exsucca

(DC. ex Dunal) A. DC.

6026. Dichapetalaceae: Dichapetalum sp.

6027. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6028. Celastraceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

6029. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6030. Hippocrateaceae: Cheiloclinium sp.

6031. Sapindaceae: Indet.

6032. Indet.: Indet.

6033. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet. cf.

6034. Annonaceae: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) 

R. E. Fr.

6035. Annonaceae: Duguetia caulifl ora R. E. Fr.

6036. Clusiaceae: Tovomita cf. sp.

6037. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6038. Hippocrateaceae: Prionostemma aspera (Lam.) 

Miers

6039. Indet.: Indet.

6040. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6041. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6042. Sapindaceae: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.

6043. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6044. Indet.: Indet. cf.

6045. Myrtaceae: Myrcia gracilifl ora Sagot

6046. Myrtaceae: Myrcia decorticans DC.

6047. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon sp.

6048. Myristicaceae: Indet.

6049. Lauraceae: Licaria cf. chrysophylla (Meisn.) 

Kosterm.

6050. Verbenaceae: Aegiphila cf. sp.

6051. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6052. Sapindaceae: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.
140 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

6053. Euphorbiaceae: Croton pullei Lanj.

6054. Euphorbiaceae: Conceveiba guianensis Aubl.

6055. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Pterocarpus 

santalinoides L’Hér. ex DC.

6056. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6057. Celastraceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

6058. Boraginaceae: Varronia schomburgkii (DC.) 

Borhidi

6059. Euphorbiaceae: Indet. cf.

6060. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

6061. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dialium 

guianense (Aubl.) Sandwith

6062. Polygalaceae: Securidaca sp.

6063. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

6064. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia cf. 

cupreonitens Ducke

6065. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

6066. (Rubiaceae/Malpighiaceae): Indet.

6067. Moraceae: Indet.

6068. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6069. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6070. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

6071. Arecaceae: Bactris elegans Barb. Rodr.

6072. Arecaceae: Bactris elegans Barb. Rodr.

6073. Moraceae: Brosimum guianense (Aubl.) Huber

6074. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6075. Hippocrateaceae: Cheiloclinium sp.

6076. Lauraceae: Indet.

6077. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6078. Clusiaceae: Clusia palmicida Rich. ex Planch. 

and Triana

6079. Humiriaceae: Sacoglottis guianensis Benth.

6080. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera decolorans Sandwith

6081. Humiriaceae: Endopleura uchi (Huber) Cuatrec.

6082. Myrtaceae: Campomanesia aromatica (Aubl.) 

Griseb.

6083. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora cirrhifl ora Juss.

6084. Apocynaceae: Prestonia megagros (Vell.) 

Woodson

6085. Verbenaceae: Aegiphila racemosa Vell.

6086. Menispermaceae: Curarea sp.

6087. Marantaceae: Indet.

6088. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) 

Lindm.

6089. Araceae: Spathiphyllum cuspidatum Schott

6090. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

6091. Sapindaceae: Thinouia myriantha Triana and 

Planch.

6092. Malpighiaceae: Tetrapterys crispa A. Juss.

6093. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

6094. Indet.: Indet.

6095. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6096. Connaraceae: Connarus sp.

6097. Annonaceae: Unonopsis sp.

6098. Indet.: Indet.

6099. Clusiaceae: Indet.

6100. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

6101. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6102. Melastomataceae: Miconia sp.

6103. Annonaceae: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff.

6104. Apocynaceae: Odontadenia macrantha (Roem. 

and Schult.) Markgr.

6105. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia laevis Aubl. var. 

microcarpa (Sagot ex Warm.) Sagot

6106. Verbenaceae: Petrea macrostachya Benth.

6107. Myristicaceae: Virola sp.

6108. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania sp.

6109. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari campestris Aubl.

6110. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6111. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Crudia 

aromatica (Aubl.) Willd.

6112. Theophrastaceae: Indet.

6113. Bignoniaceae: Memora fl avifl ora (Miq.) Pulle

6114. Meliaceae: Carapa guianensis Aubl.

6115. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia insignis A. C. Sm.

6116. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6117. Myrtaceae: Myrcia decorticans DC.

6118. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.

6119. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha 

princeps M. R. Schomb. ex Benth.

6120. Clusiaceae: Indet.

6121. Moraceae: Brosimum rubescens Taub.

6122. Ochnaceae: Ouratea sp.

6123. Indet.: Indet.

6124. Annonaceae: Fusaea longifolia (Aubl.) Saff.

6125. Burseraceae: Protium apiculatum Swart

6126. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea cf. acuminata

(Dunal) A. DC.

6127. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana siphilitica (L. f.) 

Leeuwenb.

6128. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6129. Sapotaceae: Micropholis sp.

6130. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Taralea oppositifolia

Aubl.

6131. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

6132. Moraceae: Indet. cf.

6133. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis poiteaui O. Berg

6134. Moraceae: Indet. cf.

6135. Moraceae: Clarisia racemosa Ruiz and Pav.
NUMBER 101 • 141

6136. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali cf. sp.

6137. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6138. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6139. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet. cf.

6140. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6141. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6142. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

6143. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6144. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6145. Humiriaceae: Sacoglottis guianensis Benth.

6146. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua cf. 

jenmanii Oliv.

6147. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea cf. acuminata (Dunal) 

A. DC.

6148. Bixaceae: Bixa orellana L.

6149. Araliaceae: Scheffl era morototoni (Aubl.) 

Maguire, Steyerm. and Frodin

6150. Celastraceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

6151. Malpighiaceae: Diplopterys lucida (Rich.) W. R. 

Anderson and C. Davis

6152. Myrsinaceae: Stylogyne orinocensis (Kunth) Mez

6153. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6154. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus cf. sp.

6155. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

6156. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6157. Burseraceae: Tetragastris cf. sp.

6158. Annonaceae: Klarobelia cf. sp.

6159. Myristicaceae: Indet.

6160. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Parkia nitida Miq.

6161. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6162. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6163. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis poiteaui O. Berg

6164. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera coriacea

(DC.) S. A. Mori

6165. Lecythidaceae: Couratari guianensis Aubl.

6166. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia cf. impressifolia (Miers) 

A. C. Sm.

6167. Tiliaceae: Apeiba petoumo Aubl.

6168. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

6169. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Dipteryx odorata

(Aubl.) Willd.

6170. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6171. Celastraceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

6172. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6173. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

6174. Indet.: Indet.

6175. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6176. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sagotiana Miers

6177. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6178. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia benthamiana

Miq.

6179. Polygalaceae: Moutabea guianensis Aubl.

6180. Burseraceae: Protium decandrum (Aubl.) 

Marchand

6181. Annonaceae: Unonopsis glaucopetala R. E. Fr.

6182. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus dentatus (Aubl.) 

Standl.

6183. Myristicaceae: Indet.

6184. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. 

Howard

6185. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6186. Myristicaceae: Indet.

6187. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

6188. Anacardiaceae: Anacardium giganteum

W. Hancock ex Engl.

6189. Leguminosae: Indet.

6190. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet. cf.

6191. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6192. Myristicaceae: Indet.

6193. Araceae: Philodendron sp.

6194. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima sp.

6195. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6196. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

6197. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

6198. Annonaceae: Xylopia cayennensis Maas

6199. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

6200. Annonaceae: Rollinia exsucca

(DC. ex Dunal) A. DC.

6201. Annonaceae: Xylopia nitida Dunal

6202. Sapindaceae: Talisia sp.

6203. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bocoa alterna

(Benth.) R. S. Cowan

6204. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6205. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Candolleodendron 

brachystachyum (DC.) R. S. Cowan

6206. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia cf. sp.

6207. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera parvifolia Mart. ex DC.

6208. Indet.: Indet.

6209. Rutaceae: Indet. cf.

6210. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia panacoco

(Aubl.) R. S. Cowan

6211. Combretaceae: Terminalia cf. sp.

6212. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.

6213. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.

6214. Menispermaceae: Abuta rufescens Aubl.

6215. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6216. Commelinaceae: Dichorisandra hexandra Kuntze 

ex Hand.-Mazz.
142 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

6217. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

6218. Melastomataceae: Miconia sp.

6219. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia obtusa Trécul

6220. Zingiberaceae: Renealmia fl oribunda K. Schum.

6221. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima stipulacea A. Juss.

6222. Burseraceae: Trattinickia sp.

6223. Boraginaceae: Cordia nodosa Lam.

6224. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia sciadophylla Mart.

6225. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

6226. Bignoniaceae: Jacaranda copaia (Aubl.) D. Don 

ssp. spectabilis (Mart. ex DC.) A. H. Gentry

6227. Euphorbiaceae: Indet. cf.

6228. Malpighiaceae: Hiraea faginea (Sw.) Nied.

6229. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

6230. Annonaceae: Unonopsis guatterioides (A. DC.) 

R. E. Fr.

6231. Annonaceae: Annona sericea Dunal

6232. Siparunaceae: Siparuna sp.

6233. Anacardiaceae: Anacardium giganteum

W. Hancock ex Engl.

6234. Sapotaceae: Manilkara sp.

6235. Flacourtiaceae: Indet. cf.

6236. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6237. Sapotaceae: Pouteria cf. sp.

6238. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

6239. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

6240. Bignoniaceae: Mansoa alliacea (Lam.) A. H. 

Gentry

6241. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

6242. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea bilabiata (Sprague) 

Sandwith

6243. Passifl oraceae: Passifl ora nitida Kunth

6244. Moraceae: Bagassa guianensis Aubl.

6245. Marantaceae: Indet.

6246. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia cf. sp.

6247. Moraceae: Trymatococcus oligandrus (Benoist) 

Lanj.

6248. Bignoniaceae: Clytostoma sciuripabulum Bureau 

and K. Schum.

6249. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

6250. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6251. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Clitoria cf. sp.

6252. Indet.: Indet.

6253. Quiinaceae: Touroulia guianensis Aubl.

6254. Moraceae: Indet.

6255. Myrtaceae: Myrcia bracteata (Rich.) DC.

6256. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon sp.

6257. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon sp.

6258. Marantaceae: Indet.

6259. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

6260. Hippocrateaceae: Indet. cf.

6261. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. sp.

6262. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia sp.

6263. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6264. Meliaceae: Carapa guianensis Aubl.

6265. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia cf. sp.

6266. Sterculiaceae: Theobroma subincanum Mart.

6267. Annonaceae: Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr.

6268. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

6269. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6270. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Vouacapoua 

americana Aubl.

6271. Dilleniaceae: Davilla cf. nitida (Vahl) Kubitzki

6272. Sapindaceae: Paullinia spicata Benth.

6273. Burseraceae: Indet.

6274. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Vouacapoua 

americana Aubl.

6275. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6276. Olacaceae: Heisteria caulifl ora Sm.

6277. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sagotiana Miers

6278. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

6279. Meliaceae: Cedrela cf. odorata L.

6280. Burseraceae: Tetragastris panamensis (Engl.) 

Kuntze

6281. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Taralea oppositifolia

Aubl.

6282. Combretaceae: Combretum sp.

6283. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Copaifera cf. sp.

6284. Moraceae: Helicostylis tomentosa (Poepp. and 

Endl.) Rusby

6285. Myrtaceae: Myrcia bracteata (Rich.) DC.

6286. Annonaceae: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) 

Benth. ex Baill.

6287. Clusiaceae: Calophylum brasiliense Cambess.

6288. Theophrastaceae: Clavija lancifolia Desf. ssp. 

chermontiana (Standl.) B. Stahl

6289. Celastraceae: Goupia glabra Aubl.

6290. Rutaceae: Conchocarpus longifolius (A. St.-Hil.) 

Kallunki and Pirani

6291. Aristolochiaceae: Aristolochia paramaribensis

Duch.

6292. Solanaceae: Indet. cf.

6293. Siparunaceae: Siparuna guianensis Aubl.

6294. Myristicaceae: Virola cf. sp.

6295. Myristicaceae: Virola cf. sp.

6296. Moraceae: Helicostylis tomentosa (Poepp. and 

Endl.) Rusby

6297. Ascocarpaceae: Indet.
NUMBER 101 • 143

6298. Boraginaceae: Cordia sp.

6299. Moraceae: Helicostylis tomentosa (Poepp. and 

Endl.) Rusby

6300. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

6301. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

6302. Verbenaceae: Vitex sp.

6303. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia coriacea Cogn.

6304. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

6305. Rubiaceae: Isertia coccinea (Aubl.) J. F. Gmel.

6306. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6307. Sapotaceae: Pouteria cf. sp.

6308. Arecaceae: Euterpe precatoria Mart.

6309. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

6310. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6311. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia pitumba Sleumer

6312. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6313. Flacourtiaceae: Indet. cf.

6314. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6315. Myrtaceae: Calycorectes bergii Sandwith

6316. Bryophyte: Indet.

6317. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium 

angustifolium (Benth.) R. S. Cowan

6318. Apocynaceae: Indet. cf.

6319. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis poiteaui O. Berg

6320. Bombacaceae: Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.

6321. Sapindaceae: Talisia sp.

6322. Sapindaceae: Matayba guianensis Aubl.

6323. Humiriaceae: Indet.

6324. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6325. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Cynometra 

marginata Benth.

6326. Arecaceae: Geonoma baculifera (Poit.) Kunth

6327. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

6328. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Cynometra 

marginata Benth.

6329. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6330. Annonaceae: Annona sp.

6331. Malpighiaceae: Mezia includens (Benth.) 

Cuatrec.

6332. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Pseudopiptadenia 

psilostachya (DC.) G. P. Lewis and M. P. Lima

6333. Burseraceae: Trattinnickia rhoifolia Willd.

6334. Indet.: Indet.

6335. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

6336. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6337. Sapindaceae: Paullinia xestophylla Radlk.

6338. Sterculiaceae: Herrania kanukuensis R. E. 

Schultes

6339. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

6340. Malpighiaceae: Byrsonima sp.

6341. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia cf. sp.

6342. Combretaceae: Indet.

6343. Ascocarpaceae: Indet.

6344. Lauraceae: Nectandra globosa (Aubl.) Mez

6345. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6346. Apocynaceae: Ambelania acida Aubl.

6347. Annonaceae: Xylopia cayennensis Maas

6348. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon sp.

6349. Euphorbiaceae: Croton cf. sp.

6350. Sterculiaceae: Herrania kanukuensis

R. E. Schultes

6351. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6352. Bignoniaceae: Mussatia prieurei (DC.) Bureau ex 

K. Schum.

6353. Trigoniaceae: Trigonia subcymosa Benth.

6354. Clusiaceae: Vismia sp.

6355. Rubiaceae: Uncaria guianensis (Aubl.) J. F. Gmel.

6356. Cyperaceae: Becquerelia cymosa Brongn. ssp. 

merkeliana (Nees) T. Koyama

6357. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

6358. Arecaceae: Bactris sp.

6359. Adiantaceae: Adiantum serratodentatum Humb. 

and Bonpl. ex Willd.

6360. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6361. Arecaceae: Desmoncus sp.

6362. Indet.: Indet.

6363. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

6364. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6365. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6366. Indet.: Indet.

6367. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6368. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

6369. Zingiberaceae: Renealmia sp.

6370. Annonaceae: Annona haematantha Miq.

6371. Boraginaceae: Cordia fulva I. M. Johnst.

6372. Burseraceae: Indet.

6373. Burseraceae: Indet.

6374. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6375. Moraceae: Trymatococcus amazonicus Poepp. 

and Endl.

6376. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6377. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

6378. Bignoniaceae: Stizophyllum inaequilaterum

Bureau and K. Schum.

6379. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus dentatus (Aubl.) 

Standl.

6380. Arecaceae: Desmoncus sp.

6381. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia grandifl ora Cambess.
144 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

6382. Flacourtiaceae: Indet.

6383. Sterculiaceae: Herrania kanukuensis

R. E. Schultes

6384. Arecaceae: Euterpe sp.

6385. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dinizia excelsa

Ducke

6386. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Parkia nitida Miq.

6387. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6388. Sapotaceae: Indet.

6389. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6390. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6391. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

6392. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6393. Sterculiaceae: Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.

6394. Liliaceae: Indet.

6395. Acanthaceae: Justicia calycina (Nees) V. A. W. 

Graham

6396. Apocynaceae: Ambelania acida Aubl.

6397. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dicorynia 

guianensis Amshoff

6398. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella parkeri (Hook. and 

Grev.) Spring

6399. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia schomburgkii

Benth.

6400. Lecythidaceae: Couratari stellata A. C. Sm.

6401. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

6402. Violaceae: Rinorea sp.

6403. Smilacaceae: Smilax cf. tomentosa Kunth

6404. Convolvulaceae: Maripa cf. sp.

6405. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia jenmanii C. Jeffrey

6406. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6407. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6408. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

6409. Arecaceae: Hyospathe elegans Mart.

6410. Zingiberaceae: Renealmia sp.

6411. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6412. Dichapetalaceae: Tapura sp.

6413. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Vouacapoua 

americana Aubl.

6414. Lecythidaceae: Couratari stellata A. C. Sm.

6415. Indet.: Indet.

6416. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

6417. Lecythidaceae: Couratari stellata A. C. Sm.

6418. Meliaceae: Guarea gomma Pulle

6419. Arecaceae: Geonoma maxima (Poit.) Kunth

6420. Poaceae: Panicum stoloniferum Poir.

6421. Lomariopsidaceae: Lomagramma guianensis

(Aubl.) Ching

6422. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella sp.

6423. Olacaceae: Heisteria sp.

6424. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga cf. sp.

6425. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

6426. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia pruriens (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

6427. Cyclanthaceae: Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) 

Lindm.

6428. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6429. Ulmaceae: Trema sp.

6430. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

6431. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

6432. Arecaceae: Bactris brongniartii Mart.

6433. Rubiaceae: Randia armata (Sw.) DC.

6434. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6435. Ebenaceae: Diospyros sp.

6436. Sapindaceae: Talisia sp.

6437. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

6438. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

6439. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6440. Sapindaceae: Melicoccus pedicellaris (Radlk.) 

Acev.-Rodr.

6441. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6442. Indet.: Indet.

6443. Myrtaceae: Eugenia coffeifolia DC.

6444. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6445. Myrtaceae: Eugenia patrisii Vahl

6446. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

6447. Annonaceae: Duguetia calycina Benoist

6448. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Tephrosia cf. sp.

6449. Bignoniaceae: Mansoa alliacea (Lam.) A. H. 

Gentry

6450. Compositae: Indet.

6451. Euphorbiaceae or Lecythidaceae: Indet.

6452. Lecythidaceae: Couratari stellata A. C. Sm.

6453. Indet.: Indet.

6454. Meliaceae: Trichilia septentrionalis C. DC.

6455. Siparunaceae: Siparuna cf. decipiens (Tul.) A. DC.

6456. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Taralea oppositifolia

Aubl.

6457. Burseraceae: Indet.

6458. Sapindaceae: Cupania scrobiculata Rich.

6459. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6460. Cecropiaceae: Coussapoa latifolia Aubl.

6461. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera coriacea (DC.) S. A. 

Mori

6462. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis poiteaui O. Berg

6463. Annonaceae: Ephedranthus guianensis R. E. Fr.

6464. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.
NUMBER 101 • 145

6465. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. 

Howard

6466. Meliaceae: Guarea scabra A. Juss.

6467. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia arborescens

(Aubl.) Pittier

6467a. Melastomataceae: Maieta sp.

6468. Apocynaceae: Indet.

6469. Indet.: Indet.

6470. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

6471. Myristicaceae: Virola cf. sp.

6472. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6473. Annonaceae: Guatteria atra Sandwith

6474. Indet.: Indet.

6475. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6476. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria cf. crenata (Tul.) A. C. Sm.

6477. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. 

Howard

6478. Sapindaceae: Cupania scrobiculata Rich.

6479. Melastomataceae: Miconia poeppigii Triana

6480. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6481. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6482. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma velutina Mart. ex Miq.

6483. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma mollis Trécul

6484. Burseraceae: Indet. cf.

6485. Annonaceae: Indet. cf.

6486. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6487. Menispermaceae: Orthomene schomburgkii

(Miers) Barneby and Krukoff

6488. Burseraceae: Indet.

6489. Burseraceae: Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) 

Marchand ssp. heptaphyllum

6490. Clusiaceae: Tovomita cf. sp.

6491. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6492. Convolvulaceae: Maripa sp.

6493. Bignoniaceae: Memora fl avifl ora (Miq.) Pulle

6494. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria cf. crenata (Tul.) A. C. Sm.

6495. Moraceae: Pseudolmedia laevis (Ruiz and Pav.) 

J. F. Macbr.

6496. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6497. Moraceae: Brosimum parinarioides Ducke ssp. 

parinarioides

6498. Indet.: Indet.

6499. Indet.: Indet.

6500. Moraceae: Brosimum rubescens Taub.

6501. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

6502. Hippocrateaceae: Indet.

6503. Myrtaceae: Eugenia patrisii Vahl

6504. Indet.: Indet.

6505. Annonaceae: Duguetia calycina Benoist

6506. Annonaceae: Duguetia paraensis R. E. Fr.

6507. Meliaceae: Guarea cf. scabra A. Juss.

6508. Sapindaceae: Talisia megaphylla Sagot ex Radlk.

6509. Bombacaceae: Indet.

6510. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma cf. cuspidata Mildbr.

6511. Indet.: Indet.

6512. Myrtaceae: Eugenia coffeifolia DC.

6513. Lauraceae: Aniba cf. taubertiana Mez

6514. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6515. Myrtaceae: Eugenia patrisii Vahl

6516. Annonaceae: Indet. cf.

6517. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6518. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6519. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana cf. undulata

Vahl

6520. Burseraceae: Protium cf. sp.

6521. Violaceae: Leonia sp.

6522. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Eperua falcata

Aubl.

6523. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Ormosia sp.

6524. Violaceae: Rinorea sp.

6525. Meliaceae: Trichilia cf.

6526. Olacaceae: Minquartia guianensis Aubl.

6527. Indet.: Indet.

6528. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga cf. stipularis DC.

6529. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia pruriens (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

6530. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6531. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6532. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6533. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea cf. acuminata (Dunal) 

A. DC.

6534. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

6535. Araceae: Heteropsis fl exuosa (Kunth) G. S. 

Bunting

6536. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

6537. Hippocrateaceae: Indet.

6538. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6539. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6540. Myrtaceae: Eugenia patrisii Vahl

6541. Moraceae: Trymatococcus amazonicus Poepp. 

and Endl.

6542. Burseraceae: Indet.

6543. Moraceae: Trymatococcus amazonicus Poepp. 

and Endl.

6544. Burseraceae: Crepidospermum cf. goudotianum

(Tul.) Triana and Planch.

6545. Annonaceae/Ebenaceae: Indet.

6546. Burseraceae: Indet. cf.

6547. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6548. Annonaceae: Indet. cf.
146 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

6549. Myrsinaceae: Indet. cf.

6550. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6551. Indet.: Indet.

6552. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6553. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6554. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6555. Indet.: Indet.

6556. Meliaceae: Trichilia septentrionalis C. DC.

6557. Indet.: Indet.

6558. Violaceae: Rinorea sp.

6559. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

6560. Meliaceae: Guarea sp.

6561. Meliaceae: Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

6562. Indet.: Indet.

6563. Siparunaceae: Siparuna sp.

6564. Violaceae: Paypayrola guianensis Aubl.

6565. Meliaceae: Guarea cf. sp.

6566. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea sp.

6567. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis poiteaui O. Berg

6568. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania sp.

6569. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6570. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari rodolphii Huber

6571. Myrtaceae: Indet. cf.

6572. Annonaceae or Lecythidaceae: Indet.

6573. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6574. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6575. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6576. Burseraceae: Protium apiculatum Swart

6577. Indet.: Indet.

6578. Flacourtiaceae: Casearia javitensis Kunth

6579. Melastomataceae: Indet.

6580. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6581. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6582. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

6583. Lecythidaceae: Couratari guianensis Aubl.

6584. Vochysiaceae: Qualea sp.

6585. Clusiaceae: Tovomita cf. sp.

6586. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6586a. Indet.: Indet.

6587. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma minor Benoist

6588. Myrtaceae: Calyptranthes sp.

6589. Sapotaceae: Indet. cf.

6590. Bignoniaceae: Mussatia prieurei (DC.) Bureau ex 

K. Schum.

6591. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

6592. Vochysiaceae: Vochysia sp.

6593. Annonaceae: Indet.

6594. Indet.: Indet.

6595. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia sp.

6596. Burseraceae: Indet.

6597. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6598. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

6599. Indet.: Indet.

6600. Indet.: Indet.

6601. Indet.: Indet.

6602. Sapindaceae or Meliaceae: Indet.

6603. Indet.: Indet.

6604. Olacaceae: Heisteria sp.

6605. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6606. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia schomburgkii

Benth.

6607. Arecaceae: Bactris maraja Mart.

6608. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

6609. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6610. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Pterocarpus cf. sp.

6611. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Crudia 

aromatica (Aubl.) Willd.

6612. Indet.: Indet.

6613. Indet.: Indet.

6614. Bignoniaceae: Mussatia prieurei (DC.) Bureau ex 

K. Schum.

6615. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6616. Moraceae: Brosimum rubescens Taub.

6617. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Taralea sp.

6618. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6619. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6620. Hippocrateaceae: Indet.

6621. Cecropiaceae: Cecropia sciadophylla Mart.

6622. Euphorbiaceae: Croton sp.

6623. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium cf. 

angustifolium (Benth.) R. S. Cowan

6624. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea cf. acuminata (Dunal) 

A. DC.

6625. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria cf. crenata (Tul.) A. C. 

Sm.

6626. Sapindaceae: Matayba cf. arborescens (Aubl.) 

Radlk.

6627. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

6628. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

6629. Indet.: Indet.

6630. Indet.: Indet.

6631. Combretaceae: Combretum cf. sp.

6632. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6633. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

6634. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea sp.

6635. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha cf. 

princeps M. R. Schomb. ex Benth.
NUMBER 101 • 147

6636. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6637. Bombacaceae: Eriotheca cf. macrophylla

(K. Schum.) A. Robyns

6638. Vochysiaceae: Qualea sp.

6639. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

6640. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea sp.

6641. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis zabucajo Aubl.

6642. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Vouacapoua 

americana Aubl.

6643. Sapindaceae: Cupania scrobiculata Rich.

6644. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Derris amazonica Killip

6645. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

6646. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania sp.

6647. Annonaceae: Indet. cf.

6648. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Taralea oppositifolia

Aubl.

6649. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

6650. Olacaceae: Heisteria sp.

6651. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6652. Lecythidaceae: Gustavia hexapetala (Aubl.) Sm.

6653. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera pedicellata (Rich.) 

S. A. Mori

6654. Solanaceae: Markea coccinea Rich.

6655. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

6656. Bignoniaceae: Amphilophium paniculatum (L.) 

Kunth

6657. Indet.

6658. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

6659. Clusiaceae: Tovomita cf. sp.

6660. Moraceae: Brosimum lactescens (S. Moore) 

C. C. Berg

6661. Compositae: Mikania sp.

6662. Apocynaceae: Aspidosperma marcgravianum

Woodson

6663. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

6664. Meliaceae: Trichilia quadrijuga Kunth

6665. Annonaceae: Pseudoxandra lucida R. E. Fr.

6666. Myrtaceae: Plinia rivularis (Cambess.) Rotman

6667. Solanaceae: Solanum circinatum Bohs

6668. Liliaceae: Crinum erubescens Aiton

6669. Connaraceae: Connarus sp.

6670. Boraginaceae: Tournefortia melanochaeta DC.

6671. Costaceae: Costus scaber Ruiz and Pav.

6672. Moraceae: Indet.

6673. Caryocaraceae: Caryocar sp.

6674. Meliaceae: Trichilia cipo (A. Juss.) C. DC.

6675. Melastomataceae: Indet.

6676. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6677. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6678. Loganiaceae: Strychnos sp.

6679. Indet.: Indet.

6680. Celastraceae: Indet.

6681. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus major J. F. Gmel.

6682. Sterculiaceae: Byttneria cordifolia Sagot

6683. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6684. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Hymenaea 

courbaril L.

6685. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Senna sp.

6686. Smilacaceae: Smilax sp.

6687. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6688. Arecaceae: Euterpe precatoria Mart.

6689. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Cynometra 

marginata Benth.

6690. Burseraceae: Protium decandrum (Aubl.) 

Marchand

6691. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Dinizia excelsa

Ducke

6692. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6693. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

6694. Quiinaceae: Lacunaria cf. crenata (Tul.) A. C. Sm.

6695. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis chartacea O. Berg

6696. Rubiaceae: Indet. cf.

6697. Indet.: Indet.

6698. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora (Mart.) 

R. E. Fr.

6699. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6700. Melastomataceae: Miconia prasina (Sw.) DC.

6701. Compositae: Mikania sp.

6702. Annonaceae: Cymbopetalum brasiliense (Vell.) 

Benth. ex Baill.

6703. Dilleniaceae: Pinzona coriacea Mart. and Zucc.

6704. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Parkia cf. pendula

(Willd.) Benth. ex Walp.

6705. Annonaceae: Guatteria punctata (Aubl.) R. A. 

Howard

6706. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6707. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Parkia cf. pendula

(Willd.) Benth. Ex Walp.

6708. Indet.

6708a. Indet.

6709. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

6710. Moraceae: Trymatococcus amazonicus Poepp. 

and Endl.

6711. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Taralea oppositifolia

Aubl.

6712x. Sapindaceae: Matayba cf. scrobiculata (Kunth) 

Radlk.

6713. Moraceae: Brosimum rubescens Taub.

6714. Lauraceae: Rhodostemonodaphne cf. sp.

6715. Elaeocarpaceae: Sloanea sp.
148 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

6716. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

6717. Bignoniaceae: Adenocalymna cf. inundatum

Mart. ex DC.

6718. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6719. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6720. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

6721. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania cf. sp.

6722. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6723. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis or Eschweilera sp.

6724. Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia sp.

6725. Apocynaceae: Indet.

6726. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea inaequalis (DC. ex 

Splitg.) K. Schum.

6727. Compositae: Mikania sp.

6728. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.

6729. Myrtaceae: Myrcia sp.

6730. Cecropiaceae: Coussapoa angustifolia Aubl.

6731. Bignoniaceae: Arrabidaea bilabiata (Sprague) 

Sandwith

6732. Sapindaceae: Indet. cf.

6733. Bignoniaceae: Memora schomburgkii (DC.) 

Miers

6734. Leguminosae: Indet. cf.

6735. Vochysiaceae: Vochysia tetraphylla (G. Mey.) DC.

6736. Menispermaceae: Orthomene cf. schomburgkii

(Miers) Barneby and Krukoff

6737. Flacourtiaceae: Banara guianensis Aubl.

6738. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia pruriens (Aubl.) 

K. Schum.

6739. Marantaceae: Monotagma cf. sp.

6740. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella parkeri (Hook. and 

Grev.) Spring

6741. Adiantaceae: Adiantum tetraphyllum Humb. and 

Bonpl. ex Willd.

6742. Poaceae: Indet.

6743. Poaceae: Ichnanthus panicoides P. Beauv.

6744. Annonaceae: Indet.

6745. Sapindaceae: Paullinia sp.

6746. Indet.: Indet.

6747. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6748. Hippocrateaceae: Indet.

6749. Indet.: Indet.

6750. Apocynaceae: Tabernaemontana undulata Vahl

6751. Annonaceae: Guatteria sp.

6752. Violaceae: Paypayrola sp.

6753. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6754. Araceae: Philodendron sp.

6755. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

6756. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Lonchocarpus sp.

6757. Menispermaceae: Abuta cf. rufescens Aubl.

6758. Melastomataceae: Mouriri sp.

6759. Arecaceae: Bactris simplicifrons Mart.

6760. Marantaceae: Ischnosiphon sp.

6761. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea cf. acuminata (Dunal) 

A. DC.

6762. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Senna sp.

6763. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6764. Verbenaceae: Petrea blanchetiana Schauer

6765. Myrtaceae: Indet.

6766. Gesneriaceae: Indet.

6767. Indet.: Indet.

6768. Myrtaceae: Eugenia coffeifolia DC.

6769. Boraginaceae: Cordia sp.

6770. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia schomburgkii

Benth.

6771. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia oblanceolata

Sandwith

6772. Costaceae: Costus cf. spiralis (Jacq.) Roscoe

6773. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia schomburgkii

Benth.

6774. Marantaceae: Calathea cf. sp.

6775. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6776. Rubiaceae: Psychotria sp.

6777. Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia jenmanii C. Jeffrey

6778. Cyperaceae: Diplasia karatifolia Rich.

6779. Polypodiaceae: Campyloneurum repens (Aubl.) 

C. Presl

6780. Araceae: Philodendron cf. grandifolium (Jacq.) 

Schott

6781. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6782. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

6783. Adiantaceae: Adiantum sp.

6784. Indet.: Indet.

6785. Cyperaceae: Hypolytrum longifolium (Rich.) 

Nees ssp. longifolium

6786. Moraceae: Brosimum lactescens (S. Moore) 

C. C. Berg

6787. Indet.: Indet.

6788. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia oblanceolata

Sandwith

6789. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6790. Sapotaceae: Micropholis sp.

6791. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Macrolobium cf. sp.

6792. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6793. Annonaceae: Anaxagorea cf. sp.

6794. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Elizabetha cf. 

princeps M. R. Schomb. ex Benth.

6795. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus dentatus (Aubl.) 

Standl. ssp. esmeraldae (Steyerm.) Kubitzki

6796. Bombacaceae or Araliaceae: Indet.
NUMBER 101 • 149

6797. Bignoniaceae: Mussatia prieurei (DC.) Bureau ex 

K. Schum.

6798. Bignoniaceae: Anemopaegma cf. fl oridum

Mart. ex DC.

6799. Bignoniaceae: Adenocalymna inundatum

Mart. ex DC.

6800. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6801. Convolvulaceae: Maripa sp.

6802. Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

6803. Meliaceae/Anacardiaceae: Indet.

6804. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Machaerium sp.

6805. Indet.: Indet.

6806. Sterculiaceae: Sterculia sp.

6807. Bombacaceae or Araliaceae: Indet.

6808. Myrtaceae: Eugenia sp.

6809. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6810. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6811. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia panacoco

(Aubl.) R. S. Cowan

6812. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6813. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6814. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6815. Clusiaceae: Tovomita sp.

6816. Verbenaceae: Petrea cf. bracteata Steud.

6817. Polygalaceae: Moutabea guianensis Aubl.

6818. Clusiaceae: Tovomita sp.

6819. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6820. Polygonaceae: Coccoloba sp.

6821. Simaroubaceae: Simarouba amara Aubl.

6822. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6823. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6824. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6825. Dilleniaceae: Doliocarpus dentatus (Aubl.) 

Standl. ssp. A

6826. Chrysobalanaceae: Indet.

6827. Araceae: Philodendron sp.

6828. Convolvulaceae: Indet.

6829. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania cf. sp.

6830. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari sp.

6831. Hippocrateaceae: Salacia/Tontelea sp.

6832. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6833. Clusiaceae: Clusia sp.

6834. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6835. Siparunaceae: Siparuna sp.

6836. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6837. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6838. Hippocrateaceae: Prionostemma aspera (Lam.) 

Miers

6839. Theophrastaceae: Theophrastus sp.

6840. Connaraceae: Connarus sp.

6841. Lauraceae: Indet.

6842. Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia sp.

6843. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6844. Humiriaceae: Humiria sp.

6845. Violaceae: Rinorea sp.

6846. Bignoniaceae: Pleonotoma jasminifolia (Kunth) 

Miers

6847. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6848. Menispermaceae: Abuta cf. sp.

6849. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis sp.

6850. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6851. Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella sp.

6852. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6853. Arecaceae: Bactris sp.

6854. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6855. Cecropiaceae: Pourouma sp.

6856. Arecaceae: Bactris sp.

6857. Olacaceae: Indet. cf.

6858. Humiriaceae: Humiria sp.

6859. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari cf. campestris Aubl.

6860. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Indet.

6861. Balanophoraceae: Helosis cayennensis (Sw.) 

Spreng. var. cayennensis

6862. Sapotaceae: Pouteria sp.

6863. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6864. Boraginaceae: Cordia laevifrons I. M. Johnst.

6865. Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera coriacea (DC.) S. A. 

Mori

6866. Melastomataceae: Miconia sp.

6867. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6868. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6869. Burseraceae: Protium sp.

6870. Annonaceae: Duguetia calycina Benoist

6871. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis chartacea O. Berg

6872. Ulmaceae: Trema sp.

6873. Annonaceae: Bocageopsis multifl ora

(Mart.) R. E. Fr.

6874. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

6875. Meliaceae: Guarea sp.

6876. Sapindaceae: Cupania hirsuta Radlk.

6877. Bombacaceae: Pachira cf. sp.

6878. Hippocrateaceae: Prionostemma aspera (Lam.) 

Miers

6879. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6880. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6881. Piperaceae: Indet.

6882. Melastomataceae: Henriettea sp.

6883. Anacardiaceae: Loxopterygium sp.

6884. Rubiaceae: Isertia sp.
150 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

6885. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6886. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Tachigali sp.

6887. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6888. Apocynaceae: Ambelania acida Aubl.

6889. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. fl orida DC.

6890. Sapotaceae or Moraceae: Indet.

6891. Lecythidaceae: Lecythis corrugata Poit. ssp. 

corrugata

6892. Bignoniaceae: Indet.

6893. Tiliaceae: Apeiba sp.

6894. Selaginellaceae: Selaginella parkeri (Hook. and 

Grev.) Spring

6895. Polypodiaceae: Microgramma reptans

(Cav.) A. R. Sm.

6896. Annonaceae: Rollinia cf. sp.

6897. Meliaceae: Guarea pubescens (Rich.) A. Juss.

6898. Annonaceae: Rollinia sp.

6899. Myrsinaceae: Indet.

6900. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6901. Lauraceae: Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.

6902. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Indet.

6903. Annonaceae: Unonopsis sp.

6904. Melastomataceae: Indet.

6905. Moraceae: Pseudolmedia cf. laevis (Ruiz and 

Pav.) J. F. Macbr.

6906. Vochysiaceae or Elaeocarpaceae: Vochysia or 

Erisma sp.

6907. Combretaceae: Terminalia sp.

6908. Moraceae: Pseudolmedia laevis (Ruiz and Pav.) 

J. F. Macbr.

6909. Sapindaceae: Matayba sp.

6910. Rubiaceae: Indet.

6911. Myrtaceae: Eugenia cf. fl orida DC.

6912. Leguminosae-Faboideae: Swartzia schomburgkii

Benth.

6913. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6914. Chrysobalanaceae: Parinari cf. sp.

6915. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6916. Arecaceae: Socratea exorrhiza (Mart.) H. Wendl.

6917. Leguminosae-Mimosoideae: Inga sp.

6918. Piperaceae: Piper sp.

6919. Marantaceae: Calathea sp.

6920. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Bauhinia sp.

6921. Chrysobalanaceae: Licania sp.

6922. Bignoniaceae: Mussatia prieurei (DC.) Bureau ex 

K. Schum.

6923. Bignoniaceae: Paragonia pyramidata (Rich.) Bureau

6924. Euphorbiaceae: Indet.

6925. Marantaceae: Indet.

6926. Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae: Indet.
IV. Collections by Determined Taxa

FUNGI

Indet.: 486, 531, 632, 633, 762, 771, 772, 839, 1718, 1797, 1831, 1908, 2099, 

2211, 2219, 2239, 2342, 2735, 3064, 3522

Ascocarpaceae

Indet.: 5820, 6297, 6343

Fungi-Ascomycete

Indet.: 2914, 3523

Fungi-Basidiomycete

Indet.: 1957, 1990, 2125, 2980

Ganodermataceae

Ganoderma sp.: 2978

Polyporaceae

Indet.: 2296, 2979, 3056, 3069, 3070

Fomes sp.: 1940

Polyporus guyanensis: 2779

Xylariaceae

Indet.: 3071

Hypoxylon sp.: 3051

Xylaria sp.: 3294, 3295

LICHENS

Indet.: 2182, 3054, 3055, 3128, 3183, 3184, 3185, 3226, 3348, 3360, 3418, 

3571, 5636

Cladoniaceae

Cladonia corallifera: 1695

Cladonia didyma var. vulcanica: 1722

Cladonia furfuracea: 1586

Cladonia hians: 3347

Cladonia sp.: 1896, 3053

Cladonia spinea: 3347a

Cladonia subradiata: 3419a

Cladonia subreticulata: 1696, 3052

Gyalectaceae

Coenogonium sp.: 1804
152 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

ALGA

Indet.: 2976

LIVERWORTS

Aneuraceae

Riccardia fucoidea: 3123, 3139, 3178

Riccardia sp.: 2945

Frullaniaceae

Frullania sp.: 2980b, 3208

Hepaticae

Indet.: 1218, 1219, 1221, 1763, 3122, 3124, 3127, 3136, 

3138, 3411

Herbertaceae

Herbertus sp.: 3181

Lepidoziaceae

Bazzania sp.: 3014, 3190, 3605

Micropterygium trachyphyllum: 2912

Plagiochilaceae

Plagiochila sp.: 3601

Scapaniaceae

Scapania sp.: 3179

Trichocoleaceae

Trichocolea sp.: 3129

BRYOPHYTES

Indet.: 2165, 2313, 2878, 3013, 3137, 3177, 3182, 3296, 

3417, 3604, 6316

Calymperaceae

Calymperes venezuelanum: 2163

Syrrhopodon cryptocarpus: 487b

Syrrhopodon leprieurii: 3014b

Dicranaceae

Bryohumbertia fi lifolia: 3603

Campylopus bryotropii: 2860

Campylopus savannarum: 3396

Campylopus surinamensis: 3067

Fissidentaceae

Fissidens elegans: 488b

Fissidens oblongifolius: 2163b

Hookeriaceae

Crossomitrium patrisiae: 510

Hypnella guayanense: 2162

Lepidopilum purpurascens: 3177b

Leucobryaceae

Leucobryum albicans: 3180

Leucobryum crispum: 1833, 2911, 2949

Leucobryum martianum: 768, 2947, 3412

Octoblepharum albidum: 487

Octoblepharum cocuiense: 2292

Meteoriaceae

Squamidium leucotrichum: 2932b, 3072

Neckeraceae

Neckeropsis undulata: 3848

Orthotrichaceae

Macromitrium cirrosum: 3781

Macromitrium fusco-aureum: 3140

Macromitrium ulophyllum: 3130

Rhizogoniaceae

Pyrrhobryum spiniforme: 3011

Sematophyllaceae

Acroporium pungens: 1220

Sematophyllum galipense: 2948

Sematophyllum subsimplex: 488a

Sphagnaceae

Sphagnum portoricense: 2862

Sphagnum sp.: 2320, 2932, 3569

Sphagnum tenerum: 2931

Thuidiaceae

Thuidium tomentosum: 1808, 3272

LYCOPHYTES

Lycopodiaceae

Indet.: 3374

Huperzia linifolia: 2028, 2399

Lycopodiella cernua: 775, 2105, 3170

Selaginellaceae

Indet.: 2861, 2964

Selaginella epirrhizos: 515

Selaginella mazaruniense: 1731, 2946

Selaginella muscosa: 2069, 2275

Selaginella parkeri: 6398, 6740, 6894

Selaginella potaroensis: 3015

Selaginella sp.: 2338, 3010

Selaginella suavis: 2106

Selaginella tuberculata: 2950

Selaginella vernicosa: 2096, 2187

PTERIDOPHYTES

Indet.: 346, 1201, 1803, 1820, 3501

Adiantaceae

Adiantopsis radiata: 1141, 3318

Adiantum argutum: 1409, 3510, 5685

Adiantum cajennense: 4052

Adiantum dolosum: 384

Adiantum fructuosum: 388

Adiantum latifolium: 1138, 1297

Adiantum olivaceum: 1458

Adiantum pulverulentum: 315, 387
NUMBER 101 • 153

Adiantum serratodentatum: 6359

Adiantum sp.: 5601, 6783

Adiantum tetraphyllum: 1140, 6741

Eriosorus fl exuosus var. fl exuosus: 3169

Eriosorus hispidulus var. hispidulus: 3125

Eriosorus paucifolius var. neblinae: 3126

Hemionitis palmata: 3794

Hemionitis rufa: 389

Pityrogramma calomelanos: 1339, 1492, 1839

Pterozonium elaphoglossoides: 3176

Pterozonium scopulinum: 2971

Aspleniaceae

Asplenium auritum: 3040, 3528

Asplenium formosum: 374

Asplenium cf. macilentum: 1190b

Asplenium salicifolium: 519

Asplenium serratum: 657, 1322, 1406, 1562, 3009, 3838

Blechnaceae

Blechnum serrulatum: 784

Blechnum stipitellatum: 3174

Cyatheaceae

Cnemidaria spectabilis: 3269

Cyathea cyatheoides: 767, 1486

Cyathea macrocarpa: 889, 2113

Cyathea macrosora var. macrosora: 3171

Cyathea microdonta: 496, 802

Cyathea nanna: 3160

Cyathea surinamensis: 609, 1910

Cyathea traillii: 1753, 2240, 3406

Dennstaedtiaceae

Lindsaea dubia: 1735

Lindsaea guianensis ssp. guianensis: 2220

Lindsaea lancea var. falcata: 1666, 1750, 2157, 2901, 

2286

Lindsaea parkeri ssp. parkeri: 2062

Lindsaea portoricensis: 2858

Lindsaea reniformis: 1835, 1905

Lindsaea sagittata: 1916

Lindsaea schomburgkii: 1749, 1708, 1748, 2998, 3407

Lindsaea stricta var. parvula: 1431, 1997, 3364

Lindsaea tenuis: 2186

Lindsaea tetraptera: 2884, 2996, 3003, 3224

Dryopteridaceae

Cyclodium inerme: 2109, 2149, 2248, 5562

Cyclodium meniscioides: 610, 837, 887, 1936, 2137, 

2171, 2354, 2678, 3249, 3317, 6008a

Grammitidaceae

Cochlidium attenuatum: 3189

Cochlidium cf. furcatum: 1926, 2280, 3131

Cochlidium linearifolium: 2944, 3679

Cochlidium serrulatum: 455a, 581, 1175, 1924, 2090, 

2925, 3607

Cochlidium tepuiense: 1895, 1927

Enterosora cf. trifurcata: 3017

Grammitis melanosticta: 1821a, 1928

Grammitis mollissima: 1836

Grammitis sp.: 2164

Lellingeria suspensa: 1193, 1929

Micropolypodium nanum: 455, 1925

Hymenophyllaceae

Hymenophyllum hirsutum: 1732, 2308

Hymenophyllum polyanthos: 1190a, 1802, 3602

Trichomanes arbuscula: 2153, 3068

Trichomanes bicorne: 1816

Trichomanes cellulosum: 1817, 2160

Trichomanes egleri: 2185, 2312

Trichomanes elegans: 2256

Trichomanes hostmannianum: 2868

Trichomanes macilentum: 2153a

Trichomanes martiusii: 934, 1736

Trichomanes pedicellatum: 1933

Trichomanes radicans: 3258

Trichomanes resinosum: 2071

Trichomanes rigidum: 2940

Trichomanes spruceanum: 1707

Trichomanes trollii: 1832

Lomariopsidaceae

Elaphoglossum glabellum: 2176

Elaphoglossum latifolium: 2261, 2997

Elaphoglossum luridum: 1821b

Elaphoglossum plumosum: 1734, 1805, 2995

Elaphoglossum aff. strictum: 1805a

Lomagramma guianensis: 6421

Lomariopsis japurensis: 3779, 6008

Lygodiaceae

Lygodium microphyllum: 876

Lygodium volubile: 630, 776, 4053

Marattiaceae

Danaea cf. elliptica: 3286

Danaea simplicifolia: 2257

Metaxyaceae

Metaxya rostrata: 1455, 1744, 1923, 2241, 3007

Oleandraceae

Nephrolepis biserrata: 858, 2883, 3742

Nephrolepis pectinata: 2881

Oleandra articulata: 2309, 2952

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum phyllitidis: 608, 1191, 3041
154 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Campyloneurum repens: 656, 2658, 6779

Dicranoglossum desvauxii: 3001, 4014

Microgramma fuscopunctata: 1171

Microgramma lycopodioides: 571, 2349, 2572

Microgramma persicariifolia: 2577

Microgramma reptans: 521, 568, 915, 2548, 6895

Pecluma consimilis var. consimilis: 1474, 1937

Pecluma pectinata: 3815

Pecluma plumula: 370

Pecluma ptilodon var. ptilodon: 442

Pleopeltis percussa: 2461, 5561

Polypodium caceresii: 3045

Polypodium panorense: 1921

Polypodium polypodioides var. burchellii: 1143, 1506, 

3730

Polypodium triseriale: 2039, 2408

Pteridaceae

Acrostichum aureum: 734

Schizaeaceae

Actinostachys pennula: 1693, 3381

Anemia hirta: 1142

Anemia oblongifolia: 1054

Schizaea elegans: 1737, 2981

Schizaea fl uminensis: 1752

Schizaea incurvata: 1588

Schizaea stricta: 1697

Tectariaceae

Cyclopeltis semicordata: 1575

Tectaria incisa: 560, 3770

Tectaria plantaginea: 1476

Tectaria trifoliata: 3276

Triplophyllum funestum: 1931, 1139, 4054

Thelypteridaceae

Thelypteris opulenta: 474, 1149, 3728b

Thelypteris serrata: 801

Thelypteris tetragona: 1408

Vittariaceae

Antrophyum cajenense: 658

Antrophyum guayanense: 1903, 2818

Hecistopteris pumila: 3016

Woodsiaceae

Diplazium centripetale: 3270

GYMNOSPERMS

Gnetaceae

Gnetum leyboldii: 2006

Gnetum nodifl orum: 707, 909, 5467

Gnetum paniculatum: 2801, 4643

Gnetum urens: 1855

DICOTS

Indet.: 631, 653, 846, 959, 986, 1050, 1593, 3025, 3062, 

3194, 3554, 3700, 3763, 3828, 3832b, 3888, 3924, 

3927, 3944, 4015a, 4049a, 4058, 4557, 4574, 4613, 

4706, 4707, 4712, 4718, 4725, 4726, 4737, 4741, 4750, 

4759, 4760, 4764, 4767, 4778, 4783, 4790, 4794, 4804, 

4811, 4812, 4818, 4821, 4831, 4836, 4846, 4847, 4854, 

4864, 4866, 4874, 4881, 4905, 4935, 4939, 4953, 4960, 

4961, 4969, 4971, 4980, 4997, 5005, 5009a, 5013, 5016, 

5025, 5032a, 5041, 5048, 5054, 5058, 5380, 5434, 5557, 

5563, 5568, 5588, 5595, 5604, 5630, 5646, 5658, 5660, 

5675, 5726, 5729, 5773, 5787, 5819, 5848, 5863, 5865, 

5936, 5964, 5971, 5980, 6010, 6032, 6039, 6044, 6066, 

6094, 6098, 6123, 6174, 6185, 6208, 6252, 6334, 6362, 

6366, 6415, 6442, 6451, 6453, 6469, 6474, 6498, 6499, 

6504, 6511, 6527, 6545, 6551, 6555, 6557, 6562, 6572, 

6577, 6586a, 6594, 6599, 6600, 6601, 6602, 6603, 6612, 

6613, 6629, 6630, 6657, 6679, 6697, 6708, 6708a, 

6746, 6749, 6767, 6784, 6787, 6796, 6803, 6805, 6807, 

6890, 6906

Acanthaceae

Indet.: 2687

Anisacanthus secundus: 1068

Aphelandra pulcherrima: 398

Aphelandra scabra: 2676

Blechum pyramidatum: 761

Justicia calycina: 325, 589, 6395

Justicia comata: 2706

Justicia potarensis: 2299, 2936, 3263

Justicia schomburgkiana: 1377

Justicia secunda: 2476, 5559, 5972

Odontonema mazarunensis: 2112

Polylychnis radicans: 336, 481

Thunbergia alata: 2484

Trichanthera gigantea: 1147, 3597a

Aizoaceae

Sesuvium portulacastrum: 760

Amaranthaceae

Blutaparon vermiculare: 730

Cyathula sp.: 3777

Anacardiaceae

Indet.: 4774

Anacardium fruticosum: 1603, 3416

Anacardium giganteum: 6188, 6233

Anacardium occidentale: 716, 940

Cyrtocarpa velutinifolia: 1030, 1071, 1216

Loxopterygium sagotii: 2788

Loxopterygium sp.: 6883

Spondias sp.: 2712
NUMBER 101 • 155

Tapirira guianensis: 693, 794, 897, 905, 2499, 2560, 

3913, 6802

Tapirira sp.: 4542, 4545, 4851

Annonaceae

Indet.: 4642, 4803, 4806, 5029, 5668, 6485, 6516, 6548, 

6593, 6647, 6744

Anaxagorea acuminata: 3979, 6126, 6147, 6533, 6624, 

6761

Anaxagorea dolichocarpa: 532, 548, 638, 870, 1401, 

1475, 1487, 2351, 2684, 2817, 4582, 4872, 4876, 5633

Anaxagorea petiolata: 451

Anaxagorea sp.: 1144, 3629, 4704, 5008, 6566, 6634, 

6793

Annona glabra: 737

Annona haematantha: 2763, 6370

Annona hypoglauca: 1367, 1391, 1503

Annona cf. montana: 1537

Annona sericea: 5839, 5840, 6231

Annona sp.: 2379, 5429, 6330

Annona symphyocarpa: 565, 2130

Bocageopsis multifl ora: 3920, 3939, 4030, 4615, 4819, 

4986, 6131, 6438, 6698, 6873

Cymbopetalum brasiliense: 3870, 5760, 6286, 6702

Duguetia cadaverica: 1162

Duguetia calycina: 335, 3834, 4520, 5038, 6447, 6505, 

6870

Duguetia caulifl ora: 5871, 6035

Duguetia eximia: 5921, 6011

Duguetia macrocalyx: 345, 477

Duguetia neglecta: 3858, 3997, 4039, 4587, 5001

Duguetia paraensis: 1468, 4776, 6506

Duguetia paucifl ora: 2593

Duguetia pycnastera: 2224

Duguetia rigida: 1757, 2992

Duguetia cf. riparia: 5677, 5717

Duguetia sp.: 4728, 5966

Duguetia yeshidan: 607, 2724, 2804, 4995, 5003, 5659

Ephedranthus guianensis: 6267, 6463

Fusaea longifolia: 6103, 6124

Guatteria atra: 5968, 6473

Guatteria cardoniana: 2169

Guatteria monticola: 430

Guatteria punctata: 563, 4011, 4024, 4807, 5844, 6184, 

6465, 6477, 6705

Guatteria recurvisepala: 2154

Guatteria rubrinervis: 3741

Guatteria scandens: 4619, 5267

Guatteria schomburgkiana: 804, 929

Guatteria sp.: 3525, 3707, 6751

Guatteria wachenheimi: 1400, 4950

Klarobelia sp.: 6158

Oxandra asbeckii: 3999

Oxandra guianensis: 1463, 4773

Pseudoxandra lucida: 5784, 6665

Rollinia elliptica: 5705

Rollinia exsucca: 550, 808, 2598, 6025, 6200

Rollinia sp.: 6896, 6898

Trigynaea caudata: 1465, 4716

Unonopsis glaucopetala: 6181

Unonopsis guatterioides: 3893, 3910a, 5718, 5831, 5834, 

6034, 6230

Unonopsis rufescens: 3991, 4816

Unonopsis sp.: 6097, 6903

Xylopia aromatica: 828, 1451

Xylopia cayennensis: 6198, 6347

Xylopia discreta: 1559

Xylopia nitida: 6201

Xylopia pulcherrima: 5942, 5943

Xylopia sp.: 4835

Apocynaceae

Indet.: 1826, 2550, 2601, 2632, 3414, 3778a, 5326, 

5421, 5448, 5488, 5691, 6318, 6468, 6725

Allamanda cathartica: 572, 2543

Ambelania acida: 2592, 5629, 5894, 5957, 6346, 6396, 

6888

Anartia olivacea: 417, 2204

Aspidosperma excelsum: 4036, 4591, 4878

Aspidosperma macrophyllum: 328

Aspidosperma marcgravianum: 5545, 6662

Aspidosperma sp.: 4506, 5024, 5875

Condylocarpon intermedium: 2750

Forsteronia acouci: 5573, 5744

Forsteronia schomburgkii: 698

Forsteronia sp.: 5316, 5320

Himatanthus bracteatus: 686, 852

Himatanthus drasticus: 963

Himatanthus sp.: 5524

Lacmellea aculeata: 765, 851

Lacmellea sp.: 4630

Malouetia fl avescens: 636

Malouetia gracilis: 969, 1245

Malouetia tamaquarina: 764, 912, 2604, 2828

Mandevilla benthamii: 1640

Mandevilla leptophylla: 3539

Mandevilla scabra: 789, 2442b, 3694

Mandevilla surinamensis: 5317

Mesechites trifi da: 1013, 1287, 5371

Odontadenia geminata: 1097, 5258
156 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Odontadenia macrantha: 356, 1159, 1372, 2435, 5217, 

6104

Odontadenia verrucosa: 5985

Pacouria guianensis: 5378

Plumeria sp.: 3650, 4972

Prestonia annularis: 847

Prestonia marginata: 2414

Prestonia megagros: 6084

Prestonia surinamensis: 5263

Prestonia tomentosa: 644

Rhabdadenia bifl ora: 750

Secondatia densifl ora: 5237

Stemmadenia grandifl ora: 3775

Tabernaemontana heterophylla: 381, 2519, 4954

Tabernaemontana macrocalyx: 1173

Tabernaemontana cf. rupicola: 5735, 5803

Tabernaemontana siphilitica: 989, 1509, 3749, 6127

Tabernaemontana sp.: 4702, 4952, 4994, 5014

Tabernaemontana undulata: 1196, 1338, 1402, 1460, 

1490, 2516, 2683, 4050, 4577, 5821, 6519, 6750

Aquifoliaceae

Ilex costata: 1878

Ilex jenmanii: 709, 1102, 1639, 3369

Ilex martiniana: 951, 2826

Ilex retusa: 3205, 3413

Ilex sp.: 1622, 3152, 3914

Araliaceae

Scheffl era monosperma: 3135

Scheffl era morototoni: 6149

Aristolochiaceae

Aristolochia paramaribensis: 6291

Asclepiadaceae

Indet.: 3345

Asclepias curassavica: 2481

Blepharodon s.l. nitidus: 2597, 3408, 3540

Blepharodon tillettii: 3161

Ditassa sp.: 3229, 3545

Matelea bolivarensis: 3167

Matelea delascioi: 2607

Matelea funkiana: 3245

Matelea hoffmanii: 3237

Matelea palustris: 3367

Matelea stenopetala: 2370

Tassadia guianensis: 1376

Balanophoraceae

Helosis cayennensis: 1136, 3514, 6861

Bataceae

Batis maritima: 727

Begoniaceae

Begonia heloisana: 1564, 1564a

Begonia semiovata: 1150, 2935, 3691

Bignoniaceae

Indet.: 1384, 1548, 4507, 4526, 4529, 4534, 4562, 4586, 

5594, 5683, 5708, 6536, 6716, 6892

Adenocalymna inundatum: 5682, 5791, 6717, 6799, 5036

Amphilophium paniculatum: 6656

Anemopaegma chamberlaynii: 2639

Anemopaegma chrysoleucum: 1379

Anemopaegma cf. fl oridum: 6798

Anemopaegma aff. karstenii: 2599

Anemopaegma oligoneuron: 2800

Anemopaegma parkeri: 4007, 5443

Anemopaegma cf. robustum: 4639

Anemopaegma sp.: 5442

Arrabidaea bilabiata: 972, 6242, 6731

Arrabidaea candicans: 699

Arrabidaea chica: 5535

Arrabidaea cinerea: 402

Arrabidaea corallina: 1227

Arrabidaea fl orida: 5506

Arrabidaea grosourdyana: 467

Arrabidaea inaequalis: 4017, 6726

Arrabidaea revillae: 980

Arrabidaea sp.: 1020a

Arrabidaea sp. nov. aff. carichanensis: 1042

Callichlamys latifolia: 2434, 5727

Clytostoma sciuripabulum: 6248

Crescentia cujete: 2524

Cydista aequinoctialis: 575, 739, 1226, 2367, 2432

Cydista lilacina: 5519, 5769, 5891

Digomphia densicoma: 1890, 3083, 3366

Digomphia laurifolia: 3392

Distictella cf. obovata: 3383

Distictella parkeri: 542

Jacaranda copaia: 2783, 3589, 4003, 4569, 4604, 4609, 

4841, 5978, 6226

Jacaranda obtusifolia: 359, 590, 995, 3790, 4546

Lundia densifl ora: 5487

Macfadeyena sp.: 5772

Macfadyena uncata: 5201, 5790, 5994

Macfadyena unguis-cati: 5517

Mansoa alliacea: 6240, 6449

Mansoa kerere: 2615

Martinella iquitosensis: 5982

Martinella obovata: 5211

Memora fl avifl ora: 5229, 5805, 6113, 6493

Memora heterophylla: 991, 1222

Memora schomburgkii: 955, 2038, 4590, 4618, 5239, 

5365, 5709, 6021, 6241, 6304, 6628, 6733

Memora sp.: 5794

Mussatia hyacinthina: 4875

Mussatia prieurei: 5664, 6352, 6590, 6614, 6797, 6922
NUMBER 101 • 157

Paragonia pyramidata: 4511, 5681, 6923

Phryganocydia corymbosa: 2581

Pleonotoma jasminifolia: 6846

Schlegelia spruceana: 1760, 1799, 2074, 2167, 2360, 

4583

Schlegelia violacea: 639, 850, 5286, 5439

Stizophyllum inaequilaterum: 3869, 4983b, 6378

Tabebuia capitata: 3079

Tabebuia fl uviatilis: 5862

Tabebuia insignis: 778, 956, 1052, 1132, 3058, 3934

Tabebuia serratifolia: 5993

Tabebuia sp.: 854, 5775, 5853, 6724

Bixaceae

Bixa orellana: 1236, 2491, 5542, 6148

Cochlospermum vitifolium: 1077

Bombacaceae

Indet.: 4621, 4711, 6509

Bombax cf. nervosum: 433

Catostemma altsonii: 1169

Catostemma commune: 4603, 4646

Catostemma fragrans: 3889, 3945, 4525

Catostemma sp.: 4736, 4945

Ceiba pentandra: 6320

Eriotheca cf. macrophylla: 6637

Pachira aquatica: 562, 2605, 5731

Pachira fl avifl ora: 719, 932, 1728

Pachira minor: 1973

Pachira quinata: 1083

Pachira sp.: 6877

Quararibea guianensis: 5661, 5823

Bonnetiaceae

Archytaea trifl ora: 1854, 2838, 3086

Bonnetia rubicunda: 3225

Bonnetia sessilis: 1852, 2847

Boraginaceae

Indet.: 5867

Cordia curassavica: 723

Cordia aff. fallax: 4606

Cordia fulva: 6371

Cordia grandifl ora: 1012

Cordia laevifrons: 6864

Cordia nodosa: 535, 872, 1158, 1368, 1846, 2720, 3611, 

3903, 4578, 6223

Cordia panicularis: 1767

Cordia polycephala: 3750

Cordia sagotii: 3952, 3964

Cordia schomburgkii: 5401

Cordia sp.: 5770, 6298, 6769

Cordia tetrandra: 1370

Heliotropium fi liforme: 1392

Heliotropium procumbens: 3743

Lepidocordia punctata: 5540

Tournefortia cuspidata: 552

Tournefortia melanochaeta: 6670

Tournefortia sp.: 5483

Tournefortia ulei: 5547, 5814

Varronia curassavica: 2440

Varronia schomburgkii: 6058

Burseraceae

Indet.: 5589, 5623, 6273, 6372, 6373, 6457, 6484, 6488, 

6542, 6546, 6596

Bursera simaruba: 1117

Crepidospermum goudotianum: 1570, 5627, 6024, 6544

Crepidospermum rhoifolium: 3897

Protium altsonii: 2983

Protium apiculatum: 6125, 6576

Protium boomii: 2984

Protium decandrum: 2784, 4809, 6180, 6690

Protium guianense: 3898

Protium s.s. heptaphyllum: 821, 1305, 1388, 4551, 6489

Protium opacum: 1178

Protium polybotryum: 4830

Protium sagotianum: 1568

Protium sp.: 5004, 5653, 5740, 5752, 6142, 6520, 6559, 

6645, 6755, 6869

Protium sp. nov.: 2079

Protium trifoliolatum: 3598

Tetragastris panamensis: 4895, 6280

Tetragastris sp.: 6157Trattinnickia cf. burserifolia: 694, 

1628, 1827, 1828, 1962, 2852, 3060

Trattinickia rhoifolia: 6333

Trattinickia sp.: 6222

Cabombaceae

Cabomba aquatica: 2515

Cactaceae

Epiphyllum phyllanthus: 711, 2503

Rhipsalis baccifera: 5707

Campanulaceae

Centropogon cornutus: 490, 1148, 2139, 2493

Capparaceae

Capparis fl exuosa: 3873

Capparis sola: 5864

Capparis sp.: 2030, 5881

Crateva tapia: 1365

Morisonia americana: 1217

Caricaceae

Jacaratia spinosa: 4917

Caryocaraceae

Anthodiscus mazarunensis: 1632, 2958

Anthodiscus sp.: 4739

Caryocar microcarpum: 916

Caryocar sp.: 6673
158 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Cecropiaceae

Cecropia obtusa: 6219

Cecropia peltata: 5652

Cecropia sciadophylla: 5651, 5950, 6224, 6621

Cecropia sp.: 5951, 6595

Coussapoa angustifolia: 6730

Coussapoa latifolia: 6460

Coussapoa microcephala: 2037, 2546, 3587

Pourouma bicolor ssp. digitata: 4885

Pourouma cucura: 3936, 3961, 4042

Pourouma cf. cuspidata: 6510

Pourouma minor: 3630, 5911, 6587

Pourouma mollis: 6483

Pourouma sp.: 6040, 6041, 6170, 6250, 6389, 6390, 

6472, 6481, 6496, 6581, 6683, 6854, 6855

Pourouma velutina: 6482

Celastraceae

Indet.: 5886, 6680

Goupia cf. glabra: 2792, 4612, 5530, 5569, 6289

Maytenus planifolia: 1770

Maytenus sp.: 1265, 1312, 2024, 4709

Salacia sp.: 5673, 5898, 6028, 6057, 6150, 6171

Chrysobalanaceae

Indet.: 586, 4731, 4738, 4756, 4757, 4762, 4805, 4822, 

4992, 5022, 5027, 5577, 5967, 5999, 6069, 6128, 6140, 

6141, 6153, 6195, 6364, 6374, 6434, 6480, 6486, 6532, 

6547, 6550, 6553, 6554, 6618, 6677, 6826

Chrysobalanus icaco: 913, 2492

Couepia bracteosa: 706, 720

Couepia cognata: 712, 2009

Couepia comosa: 1268

Couepia elata: 3036

Couepia guianensis ssp. glandulosa: 1099, 3918, 3971

Couepia multifl ora: 862

Couepia paraensis ssp. glaucescens: 1321

Couepia parillo: 2206, 3584

Exellodendron barbatum: 1128

Exellodendron coriaceum: 1242

Hirtella bullata: 1662

Hirtella hispidula: 946, 3529, 3835, 4555, 4853

Hirtella paniculata: 1114, 2452

Hirtella racemosa var. hexandra: 353, 971, 1449, 3661b, 

1758, 2557, 3372

Hirtella silicea: 4608

Hirtella sp.: 5006, 5019, 6422, 6851

Licania affi nis: 2831

Licania alba: 624, 2786, 4581

Licania apetala: 975, 1061, 1096

Licania boyanii: 863

Licania coriacea: 1240

Licania densifl ora: 1421

Licania discolor: 4571

Licania divaricata: 908

Licania guianensis: 645

Licania heteromorpha: 648, 2773, 3087, 3378

Licania hypoleuca: 2778

Licania incana: 1612

Licania lasseri: 1183

Licania leptostachya: 1004, 1308, 3865

Licania longistyla: 1654

Licania majuscula: 3717

Licania micrantha: 3907

Licania persaudii: 3953, 4559

Licania polita: 1371

Licania sp.: 4887, 4910, 5730, 6108, 6568, 6646, 6721, 

6829, 6921

Licania sprucei: 3925

Parinari campestris: 2837, 3958, 6109, 6859

Parinari rodolphii: 4538, 6001, 6570

Parinari sp.: 5908, 6830, 6914

Clusiaceae

Indet.: 933, 2352, 3760, 4996, 4998, 6099, 6120

Calophyllum brasiliense: 6287

Caraipa angustifolia: 5713

Caraipa punctulata: 4598

Caraipa sp.: 2590, 2649

Clusia aishaltonensis: 1049

Clusia cardonae: 2086, 3104

Clusia crassifolia: 3227

Clusia cuneata: 637, 2023, 2063, 2836

Clusia fl avida: 896, 3568

Clusia fockeana: 1444

Clusia grandifl ora: 621, 1461, 1959, 2092, 3048, 5059, 

5100, 5101, 5110, 5114, 5116

Clusia hammeliana: 2091, 2371

Clusia melchiori: 1184, 3037, 3567

Clusia mutica: 1686

Clusia myriandra: 1960, 2787, 5129

Clusia nemorosa: 428, 939, 1202, 2008

Clusia obovata: 1712

Clusia palmicida: 628, 5854, 6078

Clusia panapanari: 403, 580, 825, 1307

Clusia pusilla: 1974, 1983, 2921, 3029, 3343

Clusia savannarum: 1681, 3565

Clusia scrobiculata: 2648

Clusia sp.: 3566, 4714, 5102, 5111, 5115, 5117, 5118, 

5121, 5122, 5123, 5126, 5130, 5131, 6027, 6329, 6392, 

6428, 6441, 6586, 6800, 6812, 6833

Clusia sp. nov.: 1942, 3385

Clusia tabulamontana: 1984
NUMBER 101 • 159

Clusia viscida: 4636, 5120

Clusiella axillaris: 1987

Garcinia benthamiana: 339

Kielmeyera sp.: 2784a

Marila sp.: 4753

Moronobea jenmanii: 1627

Platonia cf. insignis: 5608

Rheedia acuminata: 3843

Rheedia macrophylla: 1404, 4513, 5044

Rheedia sp.: 5883

Symphonia globulifera: 423, 2782, 3203

Tovomita brevistaminea: 5046

Tovomita fanshawei: 3594

Tovomita longifolia: 4597

Tovomita macrophylla: 3990

Tovomita aff. rubella: 2385, 3325

Tovomita schomburgkii: 2588

Tovomita aff. secunda: 1131

Tovomita sp.: 4732, 5906, 6036, 6490, 6585, 6659, 6815, 

6818

Vismia cayennensis: 1090

Vismia glaziovii: 495, 692

Vismia guianensis: 3581, 5599

Vismia macrophylla: 540, 1332, 1419, 1491

Vismia sandwithii: 1811

Vismia sessilifolia: 554

Vismia sp.: 4991, 6015, 6017, 6060, 6100, 6197, 6199, 

6354

Combretaceae

Indet.: 2762, 2789, 6342

Buchenavia megalophylla: 1320

Buchenavia tetraphylla: 3716

Combretum cacoucia: 576, 2437

Combretum fruticosum: 1210

Combretum laxum: 354, 1041, 2741, 2753

Combretum pyramidatum: 1000, 5405, 5460

Combretum rotundifolium: 1299, 5230, 5323

Combretum sp.: 5471, 6282, 6631

Conocarpus erectus var. erectus: 722

Laguncularia racemosa: 732

Terminalia amazonia: 1027, 1031, 1478, 3591, 3761, 

4566, 4769

Terminalia dichotoma: 2743

Terminalia quintalata: 3419

Terminalia sp.: 5841, 6211, 6907

Compositae

Indet.: 3608, 5301, 5551, 5572, 5574, 5575, 6450

Baccharis brachylaenoides: 3158, 3195

Bidens cynapiifolia: 2459

Bidens pilosa: 749

Calea caleoides: 2104

Calea lucidivenia var. orientalis: 3355

Calea oliveri: 3534

Calea solidaginea ssp. deltophylla: 1108

Centratherum punctatum: 1450, 2472

Chromolaena odorata: 894, 3646

Clibadium surinamense: 491, 785, 2456

Clibadium sylvestre: 543, 1206, 1552

Cyanthillium cinereum: 752, 2471, 2554

Cyrtocymura scorpioides: 831, 2439

Elephantopus pilosus: 2458

Emilia fosbergii: 2553

Emilia sonchifolia: 2469

Gongylolepis benthamiana: 3154

Guayania roupalifolia: 3213

Ichthyothere terminalis: 3518, 3642

Lepidaploa gracilis: 406, 1316, 2891

Mikania gleasonii: 2246

Mikania cf. guaco: 3813

Mikania micrantha: 751, 5438

Mikania sp.: 5453, 5485, 5541, 6661, 6701, 6727

Mikania sprucei: 3151

Orthopappus angustifolius: 3753

Piptocarpha trifl ora: 3576, 5404

Piptocoma schomburgkii: 441, 3082, 3699

Praxelis asperulacea: 1869

Sphagneticola trilobata: 2427

Stenopadus megacephalus: 3191

Stomatochaeta condensata: 3344

Synedrella nodifl ora: 3778b

Trichospira verticillata: 1270

Unxia camphorata: 906, 2450

Wedelia fruticosa: 1109

Wulffi a baccata: 797, 1553, 2460

Connaraceae

Indet.: 641, 1771, 3731, 4842, 5583

Cnestidium guianense: 4037, 5266, 5289

Connarus coriaceus: 703, 1116

Connarus cf. incomptus: 965, 3876

Connarus lambertii: 1361

Connarus cf. megacarpus: 902

Connarus patrisii: 1073, 2341

Connarus perrottetii: 2794, 5715

Connarus sp.: 793, 2802, 4899, 5537, 6096, 6669, 6840

Pseudoconnarus macrophyllus: 1192

Rourea grosourdyana: 3872

Rourea sp.: 2780, 4607

Convolvulaceae

Indet.: 1209, 2032, 2378, 2433, 2521, 2674, 3657, 3662, 

5995, 6000, 6238, 6278, 6301, 6309, 6339, 6828
160 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Bonamia maripoides: 2811

Dicranostyles ampla: 820

Dicranostyles cf. holostyla: 4556

Ipomoea anisomeres: 360

Maripa glabra: 5221

Maripa cf. paniculata: 5400

Maripa cf. scandens: 2570, 4012, 4930, 5265

Maripa sp.: 5294, 5477, 5543, 6404, 6492, 6801

Maripa violacea: 4028

Merremia macrocalyx: 3672, 5293

Merremia sp.: 5962, 5989

Operculina hamiltonii: 2442a

Cucurbitaceae

Indet.: 2533

Cayaponia coriacea: 6303

Cayaponia cruegeri: 2655, 5361, 5699

Cayaponia cf. jenmanii: 4009, 5329, 6405, 6777

Cayaponia ophthalmica: 1480

Cayaponia racemosa: 1235

Cayaponia rigida: 5281

Cayaponia selysioides: 5314

Cayaponia sp.: 5490

Cayaponia cf. tubulosa: 5859

Gurania cf. bignoniacea: 1331

Gurania lobata: 553

Gurania sp.: 5315

Gurania subumbellata: 526, 842, 3985

Psiguria cf. racemosa: 1058

Psiguria triphylla: 5418

Cunoniaceae

Weinmannia guyanensis: 3163

Weinmannia velutina: 3196

Cyrillaceae

Cyrilla racemifl ora: 1610, 1870, 3149

Dichapetalaceae

Indet.: 2760, 2797

Dichapetalum pedunculatum: 4981, 5223

Dichapetalum sp.: 5877, 6026

Tapura guianensis: 472, 1168, 2569, 3505, 3526, 3940, 

3943, 4544, 4879

Tapura sp.: 2985, 6412

Dilleniaceae

Indet.: 5689

Curatella americana: 3879

Davilla kunthii: 964, 5220, 5582

Davilla nitida: 1448, 3721, 6271

Doliocarpus dentatus: 3819, 4514, 6182, 6379, 6795, 

6825

Doliocarpus guianensis: 1182

Doliocarpus major: 5459, 6681

Doliocarpus savannarum: 1965, 3382

Doliocarpus sp.: 4944, 5295, 5359, 5484

Doliocarpus spraguei: 2180, 3085, 5593

Pinzona coriacea: 6703

Tetracera asperula: 688

Tetracera sp.: 5288, 5436

Tetracera surinamensis: 2580

Tetracera willdenowiana ssp. willdenowiana: 880

Droseraceae

Drosera capillaris: 1435, 3912

Drosera kaieteurensis: 1592, 1659, 2188, 3100a

Drosera roraimae: 3165

Ebenaceae

Indet.: 414, 936, 3822

Diospyros guianensis: 2651

Diospyros ierensis: 1899

Diospyros lissocarpoides: 1283, 1374, 4912

Diospyros sp.: 779, 6435

Elaeocarpaceae

Indet.: 3228

Sloanea grandifl ora: 2618, 5012

Sloanea latifolia: 1453

Sloanea cf. parvifl ora: 4928

Sloanea sp.: 3556, 3711, 3866, 4772, 5733, 5892, 6118, 

6212, 6213, 6464, 6715

Ericaceae

Indet.: 3111, 3321

Bejaria sprucei: 1630, 1864, 1991, 3078

Notopora schomburgkii: 1690, 3377

Psammisia coarctata: 3000

Psammisia urichiana: 3278

Satyria panurensis: 1823, 2025, 2033, 2365, 3005

Sphyrospermum cordifolium: 1806, 1886, 2042, 3314

Thibaudia s.l. nutans: 1985

Thibaudia sp.: 2087

Vaccinium euryanthum: 2848

Vaccinium puberulum: 1616, 1682, 1685, 2869, 3380

Erythroxylaceae

Erythroxylum citrifolium: 691, 2595, 3712

Erythroxylum cumanense: 726

Erythroxylum lineolatum: 1986, 2962, 3030, 3397

Erythroxylum mucronatum: 425, 3609

Erythroxylum squamatum: 2059

Erythroxylum vernicosum: 300, 419, 1122

Euphorbiaceae

Indet.: 5605, 5638, 5767, 6059, 6110, 6227, 6365, 6475, 

6538, 6569, 6573, 6699, 6789, 6814, 6887, 6900, 6913, 

6924
NUMBER 101 • 161

Adenophaedra grandifolia: 3319, 3331

Alchornea schomburgkii: 3975

Alchornea triplinervia: 2564, 2568, 3271

Amanoa guianensis: 917, 1385, 1499, 2830

Aparisthmium cordatum: 3732, 3733, 5065

Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus: 1620, 4016, 4022

Chamaesyce serpens: 747

Chamaesyce sp.: 5746

Conceveiba guianensis: 2700, 4033, 5539, 5996, 6054

Conceveiba hostmannii: 845

Croton aff. cuneatus: 3942, 3987, 4059

Croton hirtus: 3654

Croton cf. palanostigma: 1197

Croton pullei: 6053, 5231, 5373

Croton schiedeanus: 466, 3690

Croton sp.: 5970, 6349, 6622

Croton subincanus: 3547

Croton trinitatis: 840, 1260, 1340

Dalechampia affi nis: 1324

Dalechampia aff. cissifolia: 465

Dalechampia sp.: 5399, 5687, 5788, 5917, 6246, 6842

Dalechampia tiliifolia: 390

Discocarpus essequeboensis: 996, 1479, 4743

Drypetes sp.: 668

Euphorbia cotinifolia ssp. cotinoides: 2643

Hevea cf. paucifl ora: 3081

Hevea sp.: 2822, 5766, 5782, 5893

Hieronyma alchorneoides var. alchorneoides: 1200

Hieronyma laxifl ora: 5948

Jatropha gossypiifolia: 725

Mabea biglandulosa: 982

Mabea piriri: 2696, 3259, 3831, 4897

Mabea pulcherrima: 5209, 5213

Mabea sp.: 5344, 5585, 5835

Mabea speciosa ssp. speciosa: 2306

Mabea taquari: 998, 3864, 5407

Maprounea guianensis: 826, 3638, 4049, 4558

Margaritaria nobilis: 1118, 1228, 3909

Micrandra glabra: 1766

Micrandra gleasoniana: 3405

Micrandra cf. spruceana: 2420

Microstachys corniculata: 3652

Omphalea diandra: 5325, 5748

Pausandra martinii: 1397, 4594, 4614, 4701, 4873

Pera bicolor: 3410

Pera sp.: 3954

Phyllanthus majus: 3033, 3332

Phyllanthus pseudoconami: 2466

Phyllanthus vacciniifolius: 1775

Ricinus sp.: 5643

Sagotia racemosa: 5764, 5843

Sagotia sp.: 5988

Sapium jenmanii: 4869

Sebastiania corniculata: 2467

Euphroniaceae

Euphronia guianensis: 1773

Flacourtiaceae

Indet.: 432, 4919, 4941, 5860, 6235, 6313, 6382

Banara guianensis: 5920, 6737

Carpotroche sp.: 4826

Carpotroche surinamensis: 342

Casearia commersoniana: 1541, 2629, 3620, 3621, 4515, 

4938, 4965a

Casearia grandifl ora: 3963, 6381

Casearia cf. guianensis: 5586

Casearia javitensis: 3737, 4008, 6578

Casearia pitumba: 5725, 6311

Casearia singularis: 900, 1166, 4898

Casearia sp.: 434, 5670

Casearia spinescens: 1258, 1452

Casearia sylvestris: 3738

Euceraea nitida: 2088, 2960

Homalium racemosum: 3883, 5816

Laetia procera: 3938, 4018, 5600, 5949, 5960

Mayna odorata: 341

Neoptychocarpus cf. apodanthus: 3899

Ryania speciosa: 421, 2045, 2227, 2903, 3398

Gentianaceae

Chelonanthus alatus: 1838

Coutoubea ramosa: 984

Coutoubea refl exa: 911, 1271a, 1644, 2845

Curtia ayangannae: 3222

Irlbachia alata: 3538

Irlbachia caerulescens: 1656

Irlbachia cf. nemorosa: 1704

Irlbachia purpurascens: 878, 1440, 1578, 2122, 2268, 2876

Tachia guianensis: 2251, 3310

Tachia schomburgkiana: 1756, 2094, 2287, 2987

Tapeinostemon spenneroides: 2121, 2942, 3117

Voyria aphylla: 883, 927, 1711, 1723, 1724, 1819, 3018, 

3341

Gesneriaceae

Indet.: 1898, 6766

Alloplectus savannarum: 2111, 3316

Besleria verecunda: 3514a

Chrysothemis rupestris: 1395, 3559, 3614

Codonanthe calcarata: 714, 1791, 2708

Codonanthe crassifolia: 523, 605
162 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Drymonia coccinea: 5768, 5890

Drymonia sp.: 5313

Nautilocalyx bryogeton: 2073, 2263

Nautilocalyx cordatus: 1841, 2064

Nautilocalyx pictus: 3266

Nautilocalyx sp.: 2317

Paradrymonia ciliosa: 2065, 2138

Paradrymonia densa: 865

Paradrymonia maculata: 525, 615, 2839

Sinningia incarnata: 2835

Tylopsacas cuneatum: 2068, 2269, 2290, 2937

Hernandiaceae

Indet.: 302

Sparattanthelium guianense: 2764

Sparattanthelium sp.: 5578

Sparattanthelium uncigerum: 5476

Hippocrateaceae

Indet.: 2573, 4002, 5394, 5395, 6260, 6502, 6537, 6620, 

6748

Cheiloclinium cognatum: 3508, 4019, 4034

Cheiloclinium hippocrateoides: 4025, 5376

Cheiloclinium sp.: 6030, 6075

Hippocratea volubilis: 559, 1266, 1354, 2609, 2757, 

5475, 5618

Hylenaea comosa: 5777

Peritassa glabra: 5446

Peritassa laevigata: 968, 1352

Peritassa pruinosa: 5763

Prionostemma aspera: 830, 4021, 6038, 6838, 6878

Salacia cf. impressifolia: 6166

Salacia insignis: 6115

Salacia cf. macrantha: 5903

Salacia sp.: 3810, 5455, 6341

Salacia/Tontelea sp.: 6782, 6831

Humiriaceae

Indet.: 1772, 6323

Endopleura uchi: 6081

Humiria balsamifera var. fl oribunda: 702, 1624, 1683, 

1875, 1996, 2003, 3669,

Humiria balsamifera var. imbaimadaiensis: 3415

Humiria crassifolia: 1713, 1873

Humiria sp.: 5647, 5761, 5868, 5902, 6844, 6858

Humiriastrum cuspidatum: 1745

Sacoglottis amazonica: 1755

Sacoglottis guianensis: 6079, 6145

Sacoglottis mattogrossensis: 1002, 1600, 3008

Schistostemon dichotomum: 4564

Vantanea cf. guianensis: 1447

Hydrophyllaceae

Hydrolea spinosa var. spinosa: 1037

Icacinaceae

Indet.: 5017

Discophora guianensis: 871, 3840

Emmotum conjunctum: 1629, 3400

Emmotum fagifolium: 819, 860, 3027

Pleurisanthes fl ava: 2806

Poraqueiba cf. guianensis: 3895

Ixonanthaceae

Ochthocosmus longipedicellatus: 1670

Ochthocosmus roraimae var. roraimae: 1597

Krameriaceae

Krameria ixine: 1063

Lacistemataceae

Lacistema aggregatum: 2366, 2600, 2756, 4543, 4843

Lacistema polystachyum: 3773

Lamiaceae

Hyptidendron arboreum: 1130

Hyptis atrorubens: 2474

Hyptis lantanifolia: 1643

Ocimum campechianum: 2520

Lauraceae

Indet.: 3764, 3930, 3996, 4001, 4610, 4626, 4824, 4833, 

4849, 4863, 4956, 4973, 5830, 6076, 6841

Aiouea guianensis: 817

Aniba citrifolia: 2770, 2989, 2990, 3989

Aniba hostmanniana: 3957, 4023

Aniba jenmanii: 2974

Aniba megaphylla: 4627

Aniba sp.: 2885, 3238, 4715

Aniba cf. taubertiana: 6513

Cassytha fi liformis: 738, 3671

Chlorocardium rodiei: 2812, 3929, 4580

Endlicheria anomala: 3951

Endlicheria multifl ora: 1358, 2029, 2382, 2400

Endlicheria refl ectens: 365, 992, 1072

Kubitzkia cf. mezii: 3681

Licania/Nectandra/Ocotea sp.: 5672, 5779, 6491, 6514, 

6530, 6552, 6722, 6822, 6847, 6901

Licaria cf. chrysophylla: 6049

Licaria debilis: 2289, 2689

Licaria martiniana: 3941, 3947

Licaria sp.: 3841

Licaria sp. nov.: 1853

Nectandra amazonum: 566, 1390, 1484

Nectandra globosa: 2372, 2611, 2663, 6344

Ocotea acutangula: 3926

Ocotea s.l. cernua: 2523

Ocotea leucoxylon: 2767

Ocotea neesiana: 2359

Ocotea nigra: 2814
NUMBER 101 • 163

Ocotea oblonga: 899

Ocotea paucifl ora: 4705

Ocotea aff. rubrinervis: 903

Ocotea schomburgkiana: 695, 818, 848, 2571, 2596

Ocotea sp.: 446, 1165, 2562, 2761, 2908, 3962, 3973, 4038

Persea americana: 2547

Rhodostemonodaphne sp.: 3586, 6714

Lecythidaceae

Indet.: 4703, 4745, 4810, 4820, 4886, 5021

Couratari guianensis: 6165, 6583

Couratari sp.: 3923, 5827

Couratari stellata: 4575, 6400, 6414, 6417, 6452

Eschweilera congestifl ora: 5591

Eschweilera coriacea: 3283, 6164, 6461, 6865

Eschweilera corrugata: 5656, 5822

Eschweilera decolorans: 6080

Eschweilera parvifl ora: 5846

Eschweilera parvifolia: 6207

Eschweilera pedicellata: 3617, 3809, 3827, 3891, 4517, 

4850, 4933, 5018, 5032, 5774, 6437, 6608, 6627, 6653

Eschweilera sagotiana: 6176, 6277

Eschweilera sp.: 3774, 4565, 4605, 4717, 4860, 4861, 

4862, 4892, 4993, 5035

Eschweilera subglandulosa: 351, 943, 5923

Eschweilera wachenheimii: 2376, 4601, 5698

Gustavia augusta: 310, 990, 1199, 1284

Gustavia hexapetala: 6652

Gustavia sp.: 5792

Lecythis cf. alutacea: 5870

Lecythis brancoensis: 1084

Lecythis chartacea: 5642, 6695, 6871

Lecythis corrugata ssp. corrugata: 5615, 6018, 6196, 

6229, 6363, 6425, 6874, 6891

Lecythis poiteaui: 6133, 6163, 6319, 6462, 6567

Lecythis schomburgkii: 967

Lecythis sp.: 6723, 6849

Lecythis zabucajo: 5512, 6641

Leguminosae

Indet.: 309, 416, 513, 994, 1988, 2223, 2270, 2327, 

2691, 3517, 3688, 3710, 3740, 3766, 3791, 4502, 4550, 

4721, 4758, 4780, 4781, 4823, 4827, 4840, 4926, 5002, 

5023, 5040, 5590, 6189, 6734

Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae

Indet.: 4710, 4858, 5385, 5571, 5714, 6155, 6663, 6709, 

6728, 6926

Bauhinia cf. cupreonitens: 6064

Bauhinia guianensis: 5274, 5321, 5597

Bauhinia sp.: 4588, 5009, 5322, 5849, 5976, 6063, 6239, 

6446, 6470, 6920

Bauhinia ungulata: 313

Bocoa alterna: 3619, 6203

Brownea latifolia: 2656

Campsiandra comosa: 1319

Cassia sp.: 2483

Chamaecrista adiantifolia var. pteridophylla: 3080

Chamaecrista apoucouita: 2403, 4519, 4723

Chamaecrista desvauxii var. mollissima: 1977, 2843

Chamaecrista fl exuosa: 3668

Copaifera sp.: 1561, 6283

Crudia aromatica: 6002, 6111, 6611

Crudia glaberrima: 2541, 2704, 4784

Crudia sp.: 516

Cynometra marginata: 6325, 6328, 6689

Dialium guianense: 5879, 5984, 6020, 6061

Dicorynia guianensis: 1366, 5556, 6397

Dicymbe corymbosa: 1680

Dicymbe fraterna: 1614, 1994

Dicymbe pharangophila: 3376

Dimorphandra cuprea: 1601

Dinizia excelsa: 6385, 6691

Elizabetha coccinea var. coccinea: 979, 1069, 1317

Elizabetha fanshawei: 1814, 1897

Elizabetha princeps: 4877, 6119, 6635, 6794

Eperua falcata: 718, 4599, 4788, 6522

Eperua grandifl ora: 2502

Eperua cf. jenmanii: 5538, 6146

Eperua rubiginosa: 844, 4837, 5914, 5928

Hymenaea courbaril: 2511, 6684

Jacqueshuberia brevipes: 3039

Lecointea amazonica: 3631, 3683

Macrolobium acaciifolium: 1230, 1363, 1513

Macrolobium angustifolium: 2026, 2617, 2671, 6317, 

6623

Macrolobium bifolium: 579, 923, 2369, 2959

Macrolobium huberianum: 2358

Macrolobium sp.: 5657, 6791

Martiodendron excelsum: 1233, 3859

Mora excelsa: 4595, 4989

Mora gonggrijpii: 3998

Paloue guianensis: 1454, 2345, 2346

Paloveopsis emarginata: 5924

Peltogyne fl oribunda: 1207

Sclerolobium guianense: 3976

Senna bacillaris: 498

Senna multijuga: 3755

Senna sp.: 3059, 5357, 5500, 6685, 6762

Tachigali guianensis: 4625

Tachigali sp.: 3850, 3851, 3852, 3853, 5565, 6136, 6268, 

6335, 6416, 6649, 6886

Vouacapoua americana: 6270, 6274, 6413, 6642
164 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Leguminosae-Faboideae

Indet.: 1093, 2832, 5375, 5381, 5382, 5386, 5641, 5644, 

5662, 5692, 5751, 5786, 5806, 5952, 6033, 6077, 6139, 

6144, 6156, 6190, 6269, 6306, 6367, 6531, 6539, 6574, 

6575, 6615, 6719, 6810, 6834, 6837, 6868, 6885, 6902

Abrus precatorius: 742

Aldina insignis var. retusa: 371

Alexa imperatricis: 5723, 5913

Alexa sp.: 2752

Andira grandistipula: 1992

Bowdichia virgilioides: 3878

Canavalia sp.: 484, 755

Candolleodendron brachystachyum: 6205

Centrolobium paraense: 1048

Centrosema plumieri: 2504

Centrosema sp.: 308

Clathrotropis brachypetala: 942, 2745, 3886, 4771

Clathrotropis cf. glaucophylla: 4596

Clathrotropis macrocarpa: 4635, 4852

Clathrotropis paradoxa: 2387

Clathrotropis sp.: 4553, 4563, 4845

Clitoria guianensis: 3666

Clitoria javitensis: 2007

Clitoria sagotii var. canaliculata: 5495

Clitoria sp.: 544, 790, 893, 970, 2970, 6251

Coursetia ferruginea: 3504

Coursetia sp.: 1020

Crotalaria retusa: 745

Crotalaria stipularia: 2449

Dalbergia ecastaphyllum: 2423

Dalbergia glauca: 922

Dalbergia monetaria: 570, 954, 2395, 2624

Dalbergia riedelii: 3379

Dalbergia sp.: 541, 921, 3242, 5478

Derris amazonica: 6644

Desmodium asperum: 3659

Desmodium axillare: 1527, 2513

Desmodium barbatum: 2066

Desmodium sp.: 2468

Dioclea guianensis: 362, 429, 5437

Dioclea macrantha: 1272

Dioclea macrocarpa: 512

Dioclea refl exa: 494

Dioclea sp.: 5214, 5502, 5526, 5847, 6013

Dioclea virgata: 1271b, 5202, 5466

Diplotropis purpurea: 3391

Dipteryx odorata: 5546, 6169

Dipteryx sp.: 5206

Etaballia dubia: 985, 1291

Galactia jussiaeana: 3519, 3656

Galactia sp.: 1519

Hymenolobium petraeum: 3709

Hymenolobium sp.: 4552

Indigofera lespedezioides: 1065

Indigofera sp.: 833

Lonchocarpus densifl orus: 981

Lonchocarpus scandens: 5260

Lonchocarpus sp.: 1269, 3874, 5603, 6065, 6154, 6173, 

6401, 6658, 6693, 6756

Machaerium ferox: 993

Machaerium inundatum: 368, 1224, 1357, 1560, 2608, 

5367

Machaerium kegelii: 5242, 5509

Machaerium leiophyllum: 655, 2694

Machaerium lunatum: 757

Machaerium madeirense: 5232

Machaerium quinatum: 5037, 5241, 4013

Machaerium sp.: 2758, 3744, 5300, 5435, 5520, 5576, 

5607, 5610, 5613, 5650, 5818, 5833, 5850, 5901, 5992, 

6249, 6377, 6391, 6591, 6598, 6720, 6804

Mucuna sloanei: 5243

Mucuna sp.: 662

Mucuna urens: 2702, 5511

Muellera frutescens: 748

Ormosia coarctata: 1364, 1689, 1981

Ormosia sp.: 1626, 3579, 3697, 5523, 6523

Platymiscium trinitatis: 1064

Pterocarpus rohrii: 2657

Pterocarpus santalinoides: 2540, 5811, 6055

Pterocarpus sp.: 5889, 6610

Stylosanthes guianensis: 3674

Swartzia apiculata: 344

Swartzia arborescens: 5057, 6467

Swartzia cf. benthamiana: 4522, 4531, 4537, 4947, 4951, 

4966, 5945, 6178

Swartzia benthamiana var. benthamiana: 890, 5632

Swartzia aff. conferta: 2272

Swartzia grandifolia: 3857, 4786

Swartzia latifolia: 1044

Swartzia leiocalycina: 4044, 4057

Swartzia microstyles: 3706

Swartzia oblanceolata: 6771, 6788

Swartzia aff. panacoco: 1975, 3404, 5695, 6210, 6811

Swartzia polyphylla: 3994

Swartzia schomburgkii: 5655, 6399, 6606, 6770, 6773, 

6912, 5580

Swartzia sp.: 4576, 4641, 4789, 4883, 4884, 4896, 6206

Swartzia xanthopetala: 5056

Taralea oppositifolia: 5621, 6130, 6281, 6456, 6648, 

6711
NUMBER 101 • 165

Taralea sp.: 6617

Tephrosia sp.: 6448

Vigna sp.: 3701

Leguminosae-Mimosoideae

Indet.: 4623, 5425, 5617, 6187, 6217, 6300, 6368, 6655, 

6860

Abarema barbouriana: 3585

Abarema commutata: 3580

Abarema jupunba var. trapezifolia: 853, 930

Abarema mataybifolia: 2719

Abarema sp.: 3251

Acacia articulata: 5203

Acacia farnesiana var. farnesiana: 735

Albizia subdimidiata var. minor: 3871

Anadenanthera peregrina: 3754, 3756a

Calliandra laxa var. stipulacea: 375

Calliandra pakaraimensis: 1617, 1679, 3049

Calliandra sp.: 3757

Calliandra surinamensis: 1121, 2281

Cedrelinga cf. cateniformis: 4548

Hydrochorea corymbosa: 1032, 1225, 2362

Hydrochorea gonggrijpii: 2849, 2919

Inga acrocephala: 3890

Inga alba: 3892, 3992, 5532

Inga bourgonii: 2672

Inga disticha: 1369

Inga heterophylla: 2325, 3911

Inga ingoides: 312, 2425

Inga java: 350, 459

Inga laterifl ora: 2555

Inga laurina: 2486

Inga cf. marginata: 4624

Inga nobilis: 529, 567, 646

Inga pezizifera: 3915

Inga pilosula: 2477

Inga semialata: 460

Inga sertulifera: 2364, 2874

Inga sp.: 382, 449, 557, 667, 3578, 3626, 3689, 3792, 

4787, 4829, 4832, 4911, 4934, 4979, 5522, 5534, 5549, 

5616, 5665, 5666, 5678, 5679, 5680, 5694, 5700, 5719, 

5720, 5743, 5753, 5776, 5778, 5789, 5796, 5837, 5874, 

5882, 5918, 5931, 5934, 5953, 5998, 6029, 6037, 6074, 

6137, 6138, 6143, 6177, 6236, 6310, 6312, 6314, 6324, 

6336, 6345, 6351, 6406, 6407, 6411, 6424, 6439, 6444, 

6518, 6580, 6597, 6605, 6609, 6619, 6632, 6636, 6676, 

6687, 6706, 6753, 6763, 6781, 6792, 6809, 6832, 6843, 

6850, 6867, 6879, 6880, 6915, 6917

Inga splendens: 2393

Inga cf. stipularis: 6528

Inga thibaudiana: 1678, 2650

Inga umbellifera: 2717, 4521

Leucaena leucocephala: 744

Macrosamanea pubiramea var. pubiramea: 926

Macrosamanea sp.: 4913

Mimosa microcephala var. lumaria: 410

Mimosa pellita: 1003, 1276

Mimosa pudica var. tetrandra: 1350

Mimosa sp.: 5508, 5876

Mimosa surumuensis: 1082

Parkia nitida: 6160, 6386

Parkia cf. pendula: 6704, 6707

Parkia sp.: 5927

Pentaclethra macroloba: 587, 654, 1349, 2424, 2732, 

2850, 4585, 4713

Pithecellobium sp.: 3877, 5030

Pseudopiptadenia psilostachya: 4029, 6332

Samanea saman: 843

Stryphnodendron guianense: 5937

Zygia cataractae: 997, 1047, 1285, 1359, 1511, 3917, 

5925

Zygia juruana: 3921, 3966, 4026, 4051

Zygia latifolia: 528, 327, 340, 947, 2363, 2740

Lentibulariaceae

Indet.: 1971, 2097, 2310

Utricularia cf. humboldtii: 3118

Utricularia juncea: 3358

Utricularia pubescens: 2277, 2322

Utricularia sp.: 1107, 1443, 1583, 1589, 1594, 1595, 

1605, 1657, 1769, 2142, 2514, 2917, 2999

Utricularia subulata: 2321, 3357

Utricularia triloba: 2929

Lissocarpaceae

Lissocarpa guianensis: 2775

Loganiaceae

Spigelia hamelioides: 3612

Spigelia multispica: 2076

Strychnos cf. cogens: 4867

Strychnos erichsonii: 5598

Strychnos guianensis: 4813

Strychnos melinoniana: 5372

Strychnos sp.: 426, 5338, 5510, 5614, 5884, 6090, 6093, 

6431, 6534, 6678

Loranthaceae

Indet.: 736, 5570, 5626

Oryctanthus alveolatus: 2813

Oryctanthus fl orulentus: 1378, 2563

Phthirusa guyanensis: 5271

Phthirusa pyrifolia: 2518

Phthirusa rufa: 710, 1621, 1675, 1778, 1845

Phthirusa stelis: 439, 603, 1779, 2005, 2622, 3175, 3884
166 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Psittacanthus lasianthus: 1783, 1844, 3110, 3329

Struthanthus dichotrianthus: 3649, 3881, 3882

Struthanthus gracilis: 1982

Struthanthus syringifolius: 1625

Lythraceae

Cuphea insolita: 2260

Cuphea melvilla: 517

Cuphea sp.: 1518

Malpighiaceae

Indet.: 2923, 3861, 3922, 4968, 5433, 5836

Banisteriopsis martiniana: 5447, 2659, 3020, 5441

Banisteriopsis pulcherrima: 1979, 2100, 3335

Blepharandra hypoleuca: 1848, 2846, 3362

Bunchosia aff. argentea: 4533

Burdachia sphaerocarpa: 918

Byrsonima carraoana: 2968

Byrsonima christianeae: 1900

Byrsonima coccolobifolia: 3880

Byrsonima concinna: 1615, 1730, 2190c

Byrsonima s.l. crassifolia: 687, 962

Byrsonima fanshawei: 1963

Byrsonima pachypoda: 3109

Byrsonima rubrobracteata: 3231

Byrsonima sp.: 2879, 3590, 3660, 5622, 6019, 6194, 

6340

Byrsonima spicata: 892, 2628

Byrsonima stipulacea: 1424, 2755, 5944, 6221

Byrsonima tillettii: 3233

Byrsonima verbascifolia: 3390

Diplopterys cf. lucida: 5852, 5954, 6151

Heteropterys hoffmanii: 1194

Heteropterys leona: 660

Heteropterys macradena: 3787, 5368, 5473

Heteropterys macrostachya: 5251

Heteropterys sp.: 5858

Hiraea affi nis: 5245

Hiraea faginea: 651, 1288, 2619, 5277, 5335, 5369, 6228

Jubelina rosea: 5671

Malpighia emarginata: 743

Mascagnia guianensis: 5273

Mascagnia sepium: 5204, 5253

Mascagnia sinemariensis: 2791

Mezia includens: 6331

Spachea elegans: 1015, 1076

Spachea sp.: 5486

Stigmaphyllon convolvulifolium: 2746, 5370, 5462

Stigmaphyllon puberum: 5205, 5336

Stigmaphyllon sinuatum: 551, 829, 1446, 5975

Tetrapterys acutifolia: 5366, 5406

Tetrapterys crispa: 5981, 6092

Tetrapterys discolor: 461, 652, 3746

Tetrapterys fi mbripetala: 2823, 5426, 5440

Tetrapterys pusilla: 1607

Tetrapterys styloptera: 1081, 2854, 5450

Malvaceae

Indet.: 3651

Briquetia spicata: 303

Cienfuegosia affi nis: 1213

Gossypium barbadense: 741, 2627

Hibiscus bifurcatus: 640

Hibiscus furcellatus: 2525

Hibiscus pernambucensis: 2436

Pavonia castaneifolia: 1160

Pavonia aff. schiedeana: 3807

Sida acuta: 740

Sida linifolia: 3692

Sida urens: 2473

Sidastrum micranthum: 728

Thespesia populnea: 753

Urena lobata: 780, 2729

Marcgraviaceae

Marcgravia coriacea: 564, 1115, 2612

Marcgravia cf. purpurea: 2232, 2381, 2640, 2825

Marcgravia sororopaniana: 3134, 3243

Marcgravia sp.: 5445

Norantea guianensis: 822, 1212, 5649

Norantea tepuiensis: 3023

Sarcopera tepuiensis: 1774

Souroubea guianensis: 578, 949, 2545, 2623

Melastomataceae

Indet.: 5804, 6579, 6675, 6904

Aciotis aequatorialis: 385, 1009

Aciotis annua: 841

Aciotis circaeifolia: 2938

Aciotis fragilis: 599, 3801

Aciotis laxa: 814, 859, 925, 1457, 2048, 2056, 2288, 

3313, 4005

Aciotis purpurascens: 901, 2895, 2938a, 3273, 4004, 

1344

Adelobotrys adscendens: 2790

Bellucia grossularioides: 522, 1542

Boyania ayangannae: 2237, 3236, 3308

Clidemia ayangannensis: 2208

Clidemia capitata: 1785, 3026, 3395

Clidemia capitellata var. dependens: 3541

Clidemia charadrophila: 3292

Clidemia conglomerata: 2412, 3311

Clidemia dentata: 569

Clidemia heptamera: 2120, 3102

Clidemia hirta var. elegans: 2470
NUMBER 101 • 167

Clidemia hirta var. hirta: 504

Clidemia involucrata: 2274

Clidemia japurensis var. japurensis: 2701

Clidemia laevifolia: 1126, 3622

Clidemia micrantha: 2357

Clidemia minutifl ora: 2218, 2255

Clidemia cf. novemnervia: 777, 1954, 2448

Clidemia octona: 326

Clidemia ostentata: 3403

Clidemia pustulata: 3370

Clidemia sp.: 1152, 1813, 2135, 2226

Clidemia stellipilis: 3281

Clidemia strigillosa: 2920

Clidemia tepuiensis: 3211

Clidemia urceolata: 3548

Comolia cf. ayangannae: 2326, 2943, 3159

Comolia vernicosa: 1427

Comolia villosa: 1437, 3661a

Ernestia glandulosa: 3800

Ernestia pullei: 404, 3535

Graffenrieda caudata: 2123

Graffenrieda intermedia: 1893

Henriettea granulata: 935

Henriettea maroniensis: 1100

Henriettea multifl ora: 953

Henriettea ramifl ora: 1677, 2698

Henriettea sp.: 6882

Henriettea succosa: 399, 2446

Henriettella caudata: 3555

Leandra divaricata: 503, 2679, 3274

Leandra francavillana: 2986

Leandra procumbens: 3108, 3141

Leandra purpurea: 1812, 1917, 2199, 2225

Leandra rufescens: 616

Leandra sanguinea: 2230, 2254, 3047

Leandra solenifera: 1497

Macairea lasiophylla: 1649

Macairea pachyphylla: 869, 3409

Macrocentrum anfractum: 2276

Macrocentrum cristatum var. cristatum: 1456, 2282

Macrocentrum droseroides: 1801, 1951

Macrocentrum fasciculatum: 2190a, 3306

Macrocentrum repens: 2159, 2298, 3257

Maguireanthus ayangannae: 3100

Maieta guianensis: 1913, 2993

Maieta sp.: 6467a

Meriania crassiramis: 3221

Meriania sclerophylla: 1949

Meriania urceolata: 1602, 1789

Miconia acinodendron: 2441b

Miconia albicans: 3368

Miconia alternans: 3077

Miconia aplostachya: 1257, 1501

Miconia bracteata: 1918, 2046, 2273

Miconia bubalina: 5809

Miconia campestris: 928, 2873

Miconia centrodesma: 2323, 2328

Miconia ceramicarpa var. ceramicarpa: 506, 1204, 2594

Miconia chrysophylla: 5031

Miconia ciliata: 769, 868, 1557, 1738, 2095, 2638, 2857, 

3557

Miconia dodecandra: 1956, 2190b, 2928

Miconia fallax: 1556, 3670

Miconia gratissima: 1423

Miconia holosericea: 1634, 2022

Miconia hypoleuca: 530, 625, 3284, 4010

Miconia ibaguensis: 5514

Miconia lasseri: 5722, 5807

Miconia laterifl ora: 613, 3789

Miconia lepidota: 2558

Miconia longifolia: 5645

Miconia macrothyrsa: 1214

Miconia maguirei: 1794, 2217

Miconia marginata: 1739, 1793, 1815, 2047, 2174, 2910

Miconia mirabilis: 1164, 2077, 2498

Miconia myriantha: 1422, 1596, 2871

Miconia nervosa: 601

Miconia poeppigii: 6479

Miconia polita: 5553

Miconia prasina: 823, 1088, 1554, 3703, 6700

Miconia pubipetala: 2044, 2271, 2405, 2670, 2705

Miconia punctata: 1919

Miconia racemosa: 499, 788, 2036, 2247, 2445

Miconia radulaefolia: 2283

Miconia rubiginosa: 3704

Miconia rufescens: 1555, 3643

Miconia rugosa: 2906, 2988, 3328, 4628

Miconia cf. rupestris: 3133

Miconia serialis: 1091

Miconia serrulata: 2692

Miconia silicicola: 3132

Miconia sp.: 3116, 5624, 6102, 6218, 6866

Miconia stenostachya: 3718

Miconia superba: 3144

Miconia tetraspermoides: 3904

Miconia tinifolia var. roraimensis: 3193, 3214

Mouriri grandifl ora: 1381

Mouriri guianensis: 976

Mouriri sp.: 3823, 3825, 4720, 6758

Myriaspora egensis: 1524
168 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Myrmidone macrosperma: 1633, 1955

Nepsera aquatica: 787, 855, 1830, 2192

Ochthephilus cf. repentinus: 3248

Phainantha laxifl ora: 1950, 2926

Rhynchanthera dichotoma: 2532

Rhynchanthera grandifl ora: 1579

Siphanthera cordifolia: 1700

Tococa aristata: 1894, 2035, 2049, 2101, 2119, 2284, 

2583, 2905, 2933, 2994

Tococa erythrophylla: 2145, 3198

Tococa guianensis: 1953, 3371

Tococa nitens: 1428

Tococa subciliata: 1353

Tryssophyton merumense: 2939

Votomita guianensis: 2870

Meliaceae

Indet.: 1727, 5826

Carapa akuri: 4593

Carapa guianensis: 2714, 3967, 4882, 6114, 6264

Carapa sp.: 5034

Cedrela odorata: 401, 6279

Guarea gomma: 5619, 6418

Guarea guidonia: 834, 1526, 2507, 3765, 3842, 5829, 

6070, 6561

Guarea kunthiana: 4946

Guarea pubescens: 3713, 6897

Guarea scabra: 6466, 6507

Guarea sp.: 5686, 5721, 6560, 6565, 6875

Trichilia cf. cipo: 3600, 4742, 5795, 5880, 6674

Trichilia martiana: 4567, 4967

Trichilia pallida: 378, 1110, 1572, 3512, 4509

Trichilia quadrijuga: 5045, 5550, 5684, 6664

Trichilia rubra: 2375, 2665, 2703

Trichilia schomburgkii ssp. schomburgkii: 4948

Trichilia septentrionalis: 6454, 6556

Trichilia sp.: 3821, 5529, 5663, 5857, 6525

Trichilia surinamensis: 3768, 5592, 5828, 5855, 5856

Trichilia surumuensis: 376

Mendonciaceae

Mendoncia hoffmannseggiana: 5415, 5548

Menispermaceae

Indet.: 4856, 5268, 5345, 5390, 5398, 5606

Abuta cf. bullata: 4983a

Abuta obovata: 2388

Abuta rufescens: 6214, 6757

Abuta sp.: 2664, 4959, 5873, 6848

Anomospermum grandifolium: 3906, 4027, 4032, 4043

Cissampelos andromorpha: 1547, 2318, 3734

Cissampelos ovalifolia: 3516

Cissampelos pareira: 5384, 5838

Curarea candicans: 2795, 4616, 5269

Curarea sp.: 5762, 6086

Hyperbaena cf. domingensis: 5224, 5464

Orthomene schomburgkii: 650, 1387, 6487, 6736

Sciadotenia cayennensis: 2635

Monimiaceae

Mollinedia grazielae: 1205, 4868

Mollinedia sp.: 452, 3628

Monotaceae

Pakaraimaea dipterocarpacea: 1684, 3365

Moraceae

Indet.: 3759, 4512, 4855, 4907, 4943, 4985, 5010, 5584, 

5728, 5785, 5866, 6067, 6132, 6134, 6254, 6672

Bagassa guianensis: 3680, 6244

Brosimum guianense: 2409, 6073

Brosimum lactescens: 5697, 6660, 6786

Brosimum parinarioides ssp. parinarioides: 6497

Brosimum rubescens: 5724, 6121, 6500, 6616, 6713

Clarisia ilicifolia: 3748, 3959

Clarisia racemosa: 6135

Ficus albert-smithii: 3583

Ficus amazonica: 2391, 2690

Ficus broadwayi: 361

Ficus greiffi ana: 2613

Ficus cf. malacocarpa: 5358

Ficus mathewsii: 1871, 3022

Ficus maxima: 593, 5518

Ficus nymphaeifolia: 3771

Ficus panurensis: 1080

Ficus paraensis: 561, 895, 1198, 2711

Ficus roraimensis: 1070

Ficus sp.: 4600

Helicostylis tomentosa: 6284, 6296, 6299

Maquira guianensis: 3968

Naucleopsis guianensis: 3894, 3946, 3955

Pseudolmedia laevis: 4909, 6495, 6905, 6908

Sorocea muriculata: 4834

Sorocea pubivena ssp. oligotricha: 1545, 3262, 3268, 

1177

Trymatococcus amazonicus: 6375, 6541, 6543, 6710

Trymatococcus oligandrus: 6247

Trymatococcus paraensis: 3969

Myristicaceae

Indet.: 5637, 5737, 5991, 6048, 6159, 6183, 6186, 6192

Iryanthera juruensis: 4055

Iryanthera sp.: 4516, 5759

Virola michelii: 3950

Virola sebifera: 827

Virola sp.: 6107, 6294, 6295, 6471

Virola surinamensis: 2621, 3896, 3900, 4634
NUMBER 101 • 169

Myrsinaceae

Indet.: 1310, 4782, 6549, 6899

Ardisia guianensis: 1277, 1289, 2661, 3804

Cybianthus apiculatus: 2285

Cybianthus fabiolae: 3112

Cybianthus fulvopulverulentus ssp. fulvopulverulentus: 

3061, 4637

Cybianthus fulvopulverulentus ssp. magnoliifolium: 873

Cybianthus pakaraimae: 2117, 2264, 2305

Cybianthus roraimae: 3553

Cybianthus surinamensis: 2633, 2634

Cybianthus venezuelanus: 1174

Myrsine roraimensis: 3230, 3577

Stylogyne longifolia: 1154, 2742

Stylogyne orinocensis: 6152

Myrtaceae

Indet.: 705, 1060, 3543, 4808, 5063, 5696, 5734, 5793, 

6571, 6765

Calycolpus goetheanus: 2500

Calycorectes bergii: 5711, 6005, 6315

Calyptranthes fasciculata: 320

Calyptranthes pullei var. pullei: 1306

Calyptranthes sp.: 2969, 4901, 6588

Campomanesia aromatica: 5987, 6082

Eugenia anastomosans: 1598, 1714, 3028, 3402

Eugenia arawakorum: 4708

Eugenia coffeifolia: 3806, 4508, 5000, 5693, 5710, 5749, 

6443, 6512, 6768

Eugenia cucullata: 3830

Eugenia egensis: 1356, 1360, 3860

Eugenia eurycheila: 367, 405, 1021

Eugenia feijoi: 5625

Eugenia cf. fl orida: 4859, 6009, 6889, 6911

Eugenia incanescens: 1247

Eugenia kaieteurensis: 2200, 2965

Eugenia lambertiana: 422, 1398

Eugenia limbosa: 1295

Eugenia patrisii: 6445, 6503, 6515, 6540

Eugenia cf. pseudopsidium: 3956, 4770

Eugenia punicifolia: 2626, 2630, 2991, 3641, 3695

Eugenia sp.: 352, 805, 1759, 2556, 4523, 4700, 4740, 

4748, 4904, 4908, 5015, 6261, 6633, 6639, 6808

Eugenia tafelbergica: 1525

Eugenia tapacumensis: 391

Eugenia cf. trinervia: 4500

Marlierea karuaiensis: 2909, 2961, 3384

Marlierea montana: 945

Marlierea schomburgkiana: 3908

Myrcia albidotomentosa: 3386

Myrcia bolivarensis: 3146

Myrcia bracteata: 6255, 6285

Myrcia calycampa: 1046, 1318, 1498

Myrcia decorticans: 6046, 6117

Myrcia ehrenbergiana: 1017, 1098

Myrcia fallax: 3705

Myrcia gracilifl ora: 6045

Myrcia guianensis: 875, 3702, 4573

Myrcia inaequiloba: 364, 1016

Myrcia minutifl ora: 5930

Myrcia platyclada: 1746, 3084

Myrcia porphyrea: 1995

Myrcia rotundata var. rotundata: 3235

Myrcia sp.: 2922, 3307, 4530, 6729

Myrcia subobliqua: 1282, 1311, 1380, 1416, 1533, 1576, 4620

Myrcia sylvatica: 447, 700, 864, 891, 1187, 1661, 3564

Myrcia tafelbergica: 1765, 3324

Myrcia tomentosa: 3542

Myrciaria fl oribunda: 420, 5842, 5990

Myrciaria vismeifolia: 1267, 1309, 2417

Plinia rivularis: 6666

Psidium acutangulum: 1293

Psidium salutare: 1029

Psidium sartorianum: 3645

Psidium striatulum: 987

Syzygium cumini: 2501

Syzygium jambos: 592, 807

Ugni myricoides: 3166

Nyctaginaceae

Guapira eggersiana: 435, 904, 2002

Guapira sp.: 3919

Neea cf. constricta: 2136

Neea fl oribunda: 4914

Neea mollis: 2108, 3265

Neea ovalifolia: 448, 457, 2210

Neea sp.: 2242, 3239, 5716

Pisonia macranthocarpa: 5403

Nymphaeaceae

Nymphaea rudgeana: 574, 856, 3981

Ochnaceae

Elvasia elvasioides: 1089

Ouratea cernuifl ora: 1687, 1872

Ouratea guildingii: 1237

Ouratea maasorum: 1254

Ouratea microcalyx: 2116

Ouratea rupununiensis: 983, 1304

Ouratea schomburgkii: 1022, 1066

Ouratea sculpta: 1067

Ouratea cf. soderstromii: 1512

Ouratea sp.: 1652, 5900, 6122

Poecilandra pumila: 1636, 1999
170 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Sauvagesia elata: 2620

Sauvagesia erecta: 1249, 1441, 1966, 3803

Sauvagesia longipes: 2184, 3103

Sauvagesia rubiginosa: 2522

Sauvagesia sprengelii: 1604

Olacaceae

Indet.: 3928, 6857

Cathedra acuminata: 2161

Heisteria cf. caulifl ora: 1278, 2034, 2374, 6276

Heisteria densifrons: 4549, 4570

Heisteria cf. duckei: 1911

Heisteria sp.: 6423, 6604, 6650

Minquartia guianensis: 6526

Minquartia sp.: 4838

Ptychopetalum cf. olacoides: 5609

Ximenia americana var. americana: 1087

Onagraceae

Epilobium sp.: 2538

Ludwigia erecta: 1301

Ludwigia latifolia: 538, 558

Ludwigia octovalvis: 1124

Ludwigia sp.: 1538a

Opiliaceae

Agonandra brasiliensis: 1078

Oxalidaceae

Indet.: 3698

Biophytum cardonaei: 1764, 1865, 2082

Oxalis barrelieri: 479

Oxalis frutescens: 1251, 1302, 3665

Oxalis juruensis: 3795

Passifl oraceae

Indet.: 1105, 5521

Passifl ora auriculata: 2542, 2749

Passifl ora balbis: 1530

Passifl ora capparidifolia: 1483

Passifl ora cirrhifl ora: 6083

Passifl ora coccinea: 392, 493, 1133, 1345, 1394

Passifl ora fanchonae: 1935, 2177

Passifl ora foetida var. hispida: 614

Passifl ora glandulosa: 1134, 1334, 1566, 2539, 5291, 5706

Passifl ora leptopoda: 380

Passifl ora longiracemosa: 332, 347

Passifl ora nitida: 6243

Passifl ora ovata: 2934

Passifl ora quadrangularis: 2819

Passifl ora quadriglandulosa: 2693

Passifl ora riparia: 2726

Passifl ora rubra: 3728a, 5701

Passifl ora securiclata: 1234

Passifl ora sp.: 379, 3632, 5780

Phytolaccaceae

Microtea debilis: 2443

Phytolacca rivinoides: 1335, 2419

Seguieria aculeata: 5525

Seguieria americana: 988

Seguieria sp.: 4915

Picramniaceae

Picramnia latifolia: 669, 1157, 4965

Picramnia sp.: 5504, 5815

Piperaceae

Indet.: 1473, 5558, 6881

Peperomia angularis: 3253

Peperomia elongata: 2610, 2941

Peperomia lancifolia var. lancifolia: 3254

Peperomia macrostachya: 693a, 713

Peperomia manarae: 3252

Peperomia obtusifolia: 649, 3042

Peperomia ouabianae: 1922

Peperomia pellucida: 2489

Peperomia quadrangularis: 978, 1019, 3782

Peperomia rotundifolia: 456, 604, 1810, 2368, 2575

Peperomia serpens: 661

Peperomia sp.: 4035

Piper adenandrum: 874, 2333, 2734

Piper aduncum: 497a

Piper aequale: 3687

Piper anonifolium: 1161

Piper arboreum: 470, 957, 3282, 3977

Piper augustum: 3255

Piper avellanum: 1719, 2718

Piper bartlingianum: 1415, 1489, 3623, 3978, 4045

Piper consanguineum: 4048

Piper cuyunianum: 2158, 3246

Piper demeraranum: 3829

Piper hispidum: 1156, 2465

Piper hostmannianum: 813, 1535, 2245, 2880

Piper insipiens: 836, 2333a, 2340, 3247

Piper kegelianum: 3862, 3988

Piper marginatum: 321

Piper perstipulare: 3288, 3323

Piper reticulatum: 469

Piper sp.: 3762, 5505, 5897, 6012, 6051, 6095, 6172, 

6204, 6376, 6651, 6775, 6852, 6863, 6918

Pothomorphe peltata: 556, 2463

Podostemaceae

Apinagia fl exuosa: 358

Mourera fl uviatilis: 357

Rhyncholacis oligandra: 2307

Polygalaceae

Indet.: 2517
NUMBER 101 • 171

Bredemeyera cf. altissima: 961

Bredemeyera lucida: 5330, 5341

Monnina cacumina: 3148

Moutabea guianensis: 3910, 4041, 4560, 5244, 5997, 

6179, 6817

Moutabea longifolia: 5292

Polygala adenophora: 1608, 1658

Polygala appressa: 1582

Securidaca diversifolia: 960

Securidaca marginata: 1261

Securidaca paniculata: 670, 2043, 2697, 2730, 5215, 5472

Securidaca rivinifolia: 5208

Securidaca sp.: 2398, 3644, 5612, 6062

Securidaca unifl ora: 3719

Polygonaceae

Indet.: 3820, 4761

Coccoloba ascendens: 2747

Coccoloba densifrons: 4539

Coccoloba excelsa: 2653, 5377

Coccoloba lucidula: 697, 5328

Coccoloba marginata: 647, 5246

Coccoloba parimensis: 704

Coccoloba savannarum: 1045

Coccoloba schomburgkii: 3106

Coccoloba sp.: 1170, 2004, 3720, 5283, 5430, 5808, 

5974, 6430, 6582, 6820

Polygonum acuminatum: 1516

Symmeria paniculata: 1239, 1292, 1362, 1515

Proteaceae

Roupala montana: 3575

Quiinaceae

Indet.: 2586, 3244

Lacunaria cf. crenata: 5896, 6476, 6494, 6625, 6694

Lacunaria sp.: 5703

Lacunaria umbonata: 4722, 5869

Quiina indigofera: 5053

Quiina obovata: 1420, 4572, 4848, 4921

Quiina pteridophylla: 3627

Quiina rhytidopus: 1558

Quiina sp.: 3935

Touroulia guianensis: 5961, 6253

Rhamnaceae

Ampelozizyphus amazonicus: 5635

Gouania polygama: 3751

Gouania sp.: 438, 1172, 5702

Gouania velutina: 1382

Rhizophoraceae

Cassipourea guianensis: 337, 948, 2614, 2829, 4749

Cassipourea lasiocalyx: 2785

Rhizophora harrisonii: 754

Rubiaceae

Indet.: 1106, 2209, 2233, 2853, 3038, 3121, 3215, 3297, 

3793, 4622, 4766, 5611, 5688, 5742, 5750, 5755, 5916, 

5963, 5969, 6101, 6360, 6387, 6692, 6696, 6718, 6823, 

6824, 6910

Alibertia cf. edulis: 937, 1303

Alseis cf. mutisii: 483

Alseis sp.: 4932, 4936

Amaioua guianensis: 366, 2769

Amaioua sp.: 4561, 4814, 4999

Bertiera guianensis: 2681

Borreria capitata: 721, 3346

Capirona surinamensis: 5648, 5813

Chalepophyllum guianense: 1849, 3356

Chimarrhis microcarpa: 1532

Chiococca nitida: 1125

Chomelia cf. tenuifl ora: 5007

Coccocypselum guianensez: 618, 866, 2140, 2574, 4046

Coccocypselum hirsutum: 3305

Coccocypselum sp.: 5977

Coffea arabica: 591

Cordiera trifl ora: 1563

Coussarea paniculata: 1396

Coussarea racemosa: 3299

Didymochlamys connellii: 2235, 3302

Diodella sarmentosa: 2422

Diodella teres: 3655

Diodia apiculata: 1062

Diodia hyssopifolia: 1056

Duroia eriopila: 773, 1414, 4547, 4592, 5049

Duroia genipoides: 3948

Duroia micrantha: 973, 1500

Duroia sp.: 5712, 5932

Faramea capillipes: 2754

Faramea crassifolia: 1263

Faramea cyanea: 2662

Faramea egregia: 2070

Faramea irwinii: 3855

Faramea maguirei: 1901, 2191, 2344

Faramea multifl ora: 3867

Faramea occidentalis: 2713, 4927

Faramea sessilifolia: 482, 1502, 2380

Faramea torquata: 4924

Ferdinandusa goudotiana: 2265

Genipa spruceana: 1074, 1273, 2027, 2384, 2415

Geophila cordifolia: 2295

Gonzalagunia dicocca: 555, 1103, 1481

Gonzalagunia surinamensis: 3616

Guettarda viburnoides: 3696

Hemidiodia ocymifolia: 1544
172 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Hillia illustris: 665, 931

Hillia parasitica: 427

Isertia coccinea: 6305

Isertia hypoleuca: 2411

Isertia parvifl ora: 324, 355, 1028, 1104, 1111, 1262, 

3596

Isertia sp.: 6884

Ixora ferrea: 1469, 2373

Ixora gracilifl ora: 411, 3558

Ixora cf. panurensis: 1743, 2179

Ixora schomburgkiana: 2882

Ladenbergia lambertiana: 1874, 2967

Malanea hypoleuca: 458

Malanea obovata: 1676

Malanea sarmentosa: 2805, 3220

Malanea sp.: 3206, 5431

Manettia alba: 2102

Mitracarpus diffusus: 1300

Morinda calycina: 1413, 1569

Morinda citrifolia: 763

Morinda cf. tenuifl ora: 413, 966, 1241, 3648, 3640

Notopleura sandwithiana: 2050

Oldenlandia lancifolia: 372, 1055

Pagamea capitata: 696, 1445, 1784, 3031

Pagamea guianensis: 715

Pagamea cf. paucifl ora: 3145

Pagamea thyrsifl ora: 2863

Palicourea calophylla: 3995

Palicourea crocea: 2495, 3747

Palicourea guianensis: 2103, 2559, 2766, 3982, 4755

Palicourea obtusata: 3168

Palicourea riparia: 412, 453, 527, 877, 1113, 1510, 1915, 

3546

Palicourea triphylla: 1333, 3002

Patima guianensis: 1163, 2078, 2355

Perama dichotoma: 1702, 2973

Perama galioides: 1590, 1701

Perama hirsuta: 1434

Posoqueria latifolia: 950, 2392

Posoqueria longifl ora: 2386, 5566, 5758, 5915

Posoqueria cf. panamensis: 2510, 2744

Posoqueria sp.: 4902

Psychotria acuminata: 1534

Psychotria adderleyi: 1920

Psychotria anceps: 898, 2170

Psychotria apoda: 534, 1798, 1909, 2053, 2645

Psychotria astrellantha: 1181, 1466

Psychotria aubletiana: 3199

Psychotria ayangannensis: 3107

Psychotria bahiensis: 383, 507a, 1137, 1664, 3506

Psychotria barbifl ora: 1825, 1952

Psychotria berteroana: 3260

Psychotria bostrychothyrsus: 2057, 2266

Psychotria bracteocardia: 1112, 1565, 2377, 3714

Psychotria campylopoda: 3153

Psychotria capitata: 1741, 1914, 2021, 2205, 2642

Psychotria colorata: 2894

Psychotria crocochlamys: 1795, 1843, 2107

Psychotria cupularis: 1119, 2587, 2796

Psychotria defl exa ssp. venulosa: 2682

Psychotria erecta: 2236, 2902, 3326

Psychotria everardii: 3197

Psychotria gracilenta: 338

Psychotria hemicephaelis: 2147, 3340

Psychotria hoffmannseggiana: 1186, 2897, 3044

Psychotria cf. horizontalis var. glaucescens: 322

Psychotria lupulina: 1279

Psychotria maguireorum: 2898, 2899

Psychotria mapourioides: 2020, 2262, 2303, 2418, 2589, 

2641, 2954

Psychotria mazaruniensis: 2193, 2304, 3293

Psychotria muscosa: 2156, 2334, 3289

Psychotria offi cinalis: 2462, 2759, 3524

Psychotria phaneroloma: 1618

Psychotria platypoda: 2124

Psychotria poeppigiana: 1646, 2631, 2736

Psychotria polycephala: 1337, 1417, 3854

Psychotria potaroensis: 1792, 1934, 2146

Psychotria psittacina: 2865, 3322

Psychotria racemosa: 397, 507b, 508, 1405, 3780b

Psychotria remota: 2896

Psychotria sp.: 2129, 5581, 5825, 5929, 6014, 6016, 

6776

Psychotria uliginosa: 502, 2197, 3267, 3805

Psychotria variegata: 1800

Psychotria cf. wessels-boeri: 666

Randia cf. armata: 301, 1155, 2666, 5676, 5812, 6433

Remijia roraimae: 424

Retiniphyllum concolor: 1742

Retiniphyllum laxifl orum var. laxifl orum: 2900

Retiniphyllum scabrum: 1884, 3150, 3334

Retiniphyllum schomburgkii: 701, 1613, 1663, 2867

Retiniphyllum sp.: 3004

Rudgea cornifolia: 1280

Rudgea gracilifl ora: 2731

Rudgea hostmanniana: 1488, 3814, 4880, 4890, 1567

Sabicea glabrescens: 659, 1336

Sabicea oblongifolia: 2447

Sabicea sp.: 5544, 5938

Sabicea velutina: 3035
NUMBER 101 • 173

Schradera polycephala: 811, 2810

Sipanea cowanii: 2324

Sipanea hispida: 2075, 3664

Sipanea sp.: 1248

Sipanea wilson-brownei: 3549

Spermacoce capitata: 1876

Spermacoce hyssopifolia: 1005, 1274

Spermacoce latifolia: 2512, 2875

Spermacoce verticillata: 1523

Uncaria guianensis: 539, 4510, 6355

Rutaceae

Indet.: 6209

Angostura ucayalina: 3802

Conchocarpus longifolius: 6290

Ertela trifolia: 2451

Esenbeckia grandifl ora: 445

Galipea sp.: 5527

Rauia subtruncata: 5515

Raveniopsis ruellioides: 3120

Triphasia trifolia: 756

Zanthoxylum rhoifolium: 5926

Sapindaceae

Indet.: 4752, 6031, 6732

Allophylus racemosus: 3745

Allophylus robustus: 2141, 2178

Cupania hirsuta: 2497, 4505, 4611, 4949, 5047, 5602, 

6042, 6052, 6876

Cupania macrostylis: 2383

Cupania scrobiculata: 803, 1040, 1298, 2576, 6458, 

6478, 6643

Matayba arborescens: 2567, 6626

Matayba camptoneura: 2394, 5408, 5922

Matayba elegans: 3965

Matayba guianensis: 2781, 6322

Matayba opaca: 861, 2010, 3592

Matayba peruviana: 4629

Matayba ptariana: 1623, 2851, 2955, 3401

Matayba cf. scrobiculata: 6712x

Matayba sp.: 4632, 6909

Melicoccus pedicellaris: 6440

Paullinia cf. imberbis: 5919

Paullinia ingaefolia: 4844, 4891, 5064

Paullinia latifolia: 1383

Paullinia pinnata: 2441a, 5200, 5413

Paullinia plagioptera: 5337

Paullinia sp.: 4958, 6745

Paullinia sphaerocarpa: 5216, 5259, 5983, 6022

Paullinia cf. spicata: 5736, 6023, 6272

Paullinia stellata: 5306

Paullinia xestophylla: 5885, 5955, 6337

Pseudima frutescens: 462, 4518, 4894

Serjania paucidentata: 881, 4839, 4900, 5240

Serjania pedicellaris: 5463, 5491

Serjania pyramidata: 5356, 5393, 5536

Talisia carinata: 5501

Talisia clathrata ssp. canescens: 4765

Talisia cf. guianensis: 3868

Talisia hemidasya: 5402

Talisia megaphylla: 6508

Talisia mollis: 6004

Talisia retusa: 3599

Talisia sp.: 4719, 6202, 6321, 6436

Thinouia myriantha: 5308, 6091

Toulicia guianensis: 3833

Toulicia patentinervis: 418

Urvillea ulmacea: 3758

Sapotaceae

Indet.: 3776, 3826, 3974, 4777, 5552, 5674, 5907, 6043, 

6068, 6162, 6175, 6215, 6263, 6275, 6388, 6589

Chrysophyllum argenteum: 588, 2669, 3832a

Chrysophyllum sp.: 620, 4785

Chrysophyllum cf. sparsifl orum: 4568

Ecclinusa cuneifolia: 5756, 5947

Ecclinusa lanceolata: 3279

Ecclinusa sp.: 5765

Ecclinusa ulei: 3115

Elaeoluma schomburgkiana: 1638, 1655

Manilkara bidentata: 2768, 4554

Manilkara sp.: 6234

Micropholis aff. emarginata: 1095

Micropholis porphyrocarpa: 1101

Micropholis sp.: 5824, 6003, 6129, 6790

Micropholis venulosa: 3912, 3986, 5050

Pouteria ambelaniifolia: 3937

Pouteria fi lipes: 3970

Pouteria kaieteurensis: 1761, 1880, 1882

Pouteria sp.: 2085, 4501, 4940, 5528, 5738, 5783, 5817, 

5895, 5904, 5905, 6056, 6116, 6161, 6191, 6237, 6307, 

6459, 6517, 6747, 6813, 6819, 6836, 6862

Pouteria sp. aff. ambelaniifolia: 2803

Pouteria surumuensis: 311, 1079, 3767

Pouteria venosa: 974, 2793

Pradosia schomburgkiana: 1290, 1619, 2222

Scrophulariaceae

Indet.: 3142

Achetaria guianensis: 497

Angelonia sp.: 2530

Anisantherina hispidula: 1246

Bacopa gratioloides: 1025

Bacopa repens: 2487
174 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Buchnera palustris: 1253, 1591

Buchnera rosea: 1086, 1256, 3394, 3647

Capraria bifl ora: 758

Lindernia crustacea: 2488

Scoparia dulcis: 1834, 2475, 3693

Vellosiella spathacea: 3147

Simaroubaceae

Quassia cedron: 5810

Simaba cedron: 800, 2011, 3887, 3916

Simaba guianensis: 4871

Simarouba amara: 6821

Simarouba sp.: 5667, 5946

Siparunaceae

Siparuna decipiens: 2337, 4931, 6455

Siparuna guianensis: 594, 809, 1326, 1536, 2455, 3984, 

6293

Siparuna sp.: 5845, 5861, 5939, 5941, 6232, 6563, 6835

Solanaceae

Indet.: 5639, 6292

Brunfelsia guianensis: 5986

Cestrum latifolium: 832, 2457

Cestrum megalophyllum: 4970

Lycianthes paucifl ora: 5956

Markea camponoti: 536

Markea coccinea: 6654

Markea sessilifl ora: 838, 885

Markea sp.: 5516

Physalis angulata: 3658, 3752

Physalis pubescens: 2821

Solanum anceps: 3261

Solanum asperum: 812, 907, 1018

Solanum circinatum: 6667

Solanum crinitum: 1348

Solanum jamaicense: 2426

Solanum leucocarpon: 1341, 1495, 2585, 3726, 3818

Solanum monachophyllum: 1294, 1327

Solanum paludosum: 689

Solanum pensile: 635, 2673, 5468

Solanum rugosum: 2584

Solanum stramoniifolium: 475, 857, 2527, 2913

Solanum subinerme: 2508

Sterculiaceae

Indet.: 3817, 4828, 5851

Byttneria cordifolia: 6682

Byttneria divaricata var. divaricata: 468, 1375, 3739

Byttneria sp.: 5296

Guazuma ulmifolia: 5640, 6393

Helicteres baruensis: 1127

Helicteres guazumifolia: 1223

Herrania kanukuensis: 3503, 6338, 6350, 6383

Herrania lemniscata: 4920

Melochia arenosa: 1250

Melochia melissifolia: 2454

Melochia ulmifolia: 316, 363

Sterculia cf. guianensis: 1462, 2173

Sterculia pruriens: 5781, 6426, 6529, 6738

Sterculia rugosa: 1477, 3972

Sterculia sp.: 4532, 4540, 4825, 6265, 6806

Theobroma cacao: 835

Theobroma subincanum: 5757, 6266

Waltheria indica: 792, 2453

Waltheria involucrata: 1231

Symplocaceae

Indet.: 1851

Symplocos cf. guianensis: 3639

Symplocos sp.: 3582, 3595

Ternstroemiaceae

Ternstroemia sp.: 1599, 1688, 3588, 3708

Theaceae

Indet.: 1877

Theophrastaceae

Indet.: 6112

Clavija imatacae: 323

Clavija lancifolia: 1571, 3502, 5910, 6288

Theophrastus sp.: 6839

Thymelaeaceae

Goodallia guianensis: 1264

Tiliaceae

Indet.: 2927

Apeiba albifl ora: 1496, 5654

Apeiba s.l. aspera: 4031

Apeiba petoumo: 5634, 6167

Apeiba schomburgkii: 3788

Apeiba sp.: 6893

Corchorus hirtus: 1521

Luehea alternifolia: 5741

Luehea sp.: 5531

Triumfetta semitriloba: 330

Vasivaea alchorneoides: 1232, 1286, 3856

Tovariaceae

Indet.: 746

Trigoniaceae

Trigonia hypoleuca: 1355, 5412

Trigonia laevis var. microcarpa: 5285, 5690, 6105

Trigonia nivea var. nivea: 5704

Trigonia subcymosa: 6353

Trigonia villosa var. macrocarpa: 977, 1211

Turneraceae

Indet.: 1259

Piriqueta viscosa var. viscosa: 3653
NUMBER 101 • 175

Turnera aromatica: 3533

Turnera aurantiaca: 3863

Turnera benthamiana: 1036

Turnera caerulea var. surinamensis: 3663, 3667

Turnera cicatricosa: 1642

Turnera rupestris: 1471, 4763

Turnera subulata: 2531

Ulmaceae

Ampelocera edentula: 3507

Celtis iguanaea: 331, 5276

Celtis schippii: 3682, 4504

Trema micrantha: 549, 815, 1325

Trema sp.: 6429, 6872

Verbenaceae

Indet.: 3597b

Aegiphila aff. membranacea: 333

Aegiphila racemosa: 2544, 5481, 5669, 6085

Aegiphila sp.: 6050

Amasonia campestris: 1809, 2058, 2956, 3298, 3515

Avicennia germinans: 724, 2428

Citharexylum macrophyllum: 595

Clerodendrum thomsonae: 2549

Lantana camara: 2051, 3520, 5979

Lippia betulifolia: 1011

Petrea blanchetiana: 6764

Petrea cf. bracteata: 6816

Petrea macrostachya: 1120, 1151, 3772, 6106

Petrea volubilis: 5888

Stachytarpheta cayennensis: 2444

Vitex compressa: 1075, 1238, 6006

Vitex schomburgkiana: 3875

Vitex sp.: 6302

Vitex stahelii: 1546, 5732

Vitex trifl ora: 5620

Violaceae

Amphirrhox longifolia: 3624, 3684, 3811

Corynostylis arborea: 1001, 1229, 5411

Gloeospermum sphaerocarpum: 3796

Leonia sp.: 6521

Noisettia orchidifl ora: 1135

Paypayrola guianensis: 6564

Paypayrola longifolia: 1902, 2685, 4000, 4047, 4584, 

4815

Paypayrola sp.: 6752

Rinorea brevipes: 1023, 1051

Rinorea lindeniana: 1531, 3816

Rinorea macrocarpa: 2616, 4602, 4925, 5020

Rinorea pubifl ora: 1281, 1485, 1538, 3509, 4503, 4893, 

5503

Rinorea riana: 1399, 1464, 3625

Rinorea sp.: 3618, 5011, 5628, 6402, 6524, 6558, 6845

Viscaceae

Dendrophthora sp.: 3188

Phoradendron acinacifolium: 1631, 3363

Phoradendron chrysocladon: 1881

Phoradendron crassifolium: 717, 1932, 2877

Phoradendron morsicatum: 3162

Phoradendron obtusissimum: 2401

Phoradendron piperoides: 2772, 3551

Phoradendron racemosum: 919, 2771

Phoradendron strongyloclados: 3550

Vitaceae

Indet.: 492, 545

Cissus erosa: 1343, 2464, 5452

Cissus sicyoides: 2716

Cissus verticillata: 2494, 5451

Vochysiaceae

Qualea schomburgkiana: 1587, 2827, 3399

Qualea sp.: 3949, 6584, 6638

Vochysia sp.: 3593, 6592

Vochysia tetraphylla: 6735

MONOCOTS

Alismataceae

Sagittaria guayanensis: 305

Araceae

Indet.: 5105, 5112

Anthurium bonplandii ssp. guayanum: 2887, 3074

Anthurium crassinervium: 1709

Anthurium expansum: 2319, 3066, 3291

Anthurium gracile: 1508, 2799

Anthurium pentaphyllum: 5745

Anthurium ptarianum: 3232

Anthurium roraimense: 2982

Anthurium scandens: 5103

Anthurium thrinax: 2168, 2339

Anthurium trinervium: 622, 2496, 2552, 2699

Dracontium sp.: 5802

Heteropsis fl exuosa: 3901, 4056, 4640, 4645, 4817, 

5052, 5060, 5061, 5066, 5067, 5070, 5071, 5104, 5127, 

5353, 6168, 6535

Heteropsis cf. melinonii: 5069, 5124

Heteropsis spruceana: 3824

Heteropsis tenuispadix: 5132

Monstera obliqua: 1528

Monstera sp.: 2578

Montrichardia arborescens: 577

Philodendron callosum: 1705, 2166, 2886

Philodendron ecordatum: 2195

Philodendron englerianum: 1892
176 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Philodendron fragrantissimum: 1574, 5062

Philodendron grandifolium: 2331, 6780

Philodendron insigne: 1717, 2924

Philodendron jenmanii: 1470

Philodendron linnaei: 2579, 5068

Philodendron pedatum: 2737, 3786, 5055

Philodendron rudgeanum: 5109

Philodendron sp.: 2196, 3387, 5771, 6193, 6754, 6827

Philodendron surinamense: 623, 5051, 5113

Philodendron cf. tatei: 1786, 2972

Rhodospatha latifolia: 2330

Rhodospatha oblongata: 2155

Rhodospatha venosa: 2074a, 5107

Spathiphyllum cuspidatum: 770, 849, 1459, 1740, 2067, 

2301, 2953, 6089

Spathiphyllum humboldtii: 3808

Stenospermation ammiticum: 1891, 2957

Stenospermation maguirei: 2175, 2397

Syngonium podophyllum: 1407, 2652

Urospatha sagittifolia: 781, 924

Arecaceae

Indet.: 3847

Astrocaryum aculeatum: 5596, 5899

Astrocaryum gynacanthum: 1551, 3845, 5555, 5800, 5878

Astrocaryum sp.: 4524, 5798

Attalea microcarpa: 4631

Attalea sp.: 4535

Bactris acanthocarpa: 5554

Bactris balanophora: 450

Bactris brongniartii: 5567, 6432

Bactris elegans: 5832, 6071, 6072

Bactris hirta: 2249, 2350

Bactris maraja: 3846, 5799, 5959, 6607

Bactris monticola: 394

Bactris oligoclada: 1842, 2250, 2353, 2646, 3960

Bactris ptariana: 2131

Bactris simplicifrons: 1907, 2132, 2728, 5631, 5958, 

6225, 6327, 6408, 6501, 6759

Bactris sp.: 3729, 5797, 6358, 6853, 6856

Desmoncus polyacanthos: 799, 3844

Desmoncus sp.: 6361, 6380

Euterpe oleracea: 5973

Euterpe precatoria: 4020, 6308, 6688

Euterpe sp.: 4527, 5935, 6384

Geonoma aspidiifolia: 3320

Geonoma baculifera: 3686, 6326

Geonoma cf. euspatha: 1418

Geonoma leptospadix: 2259

Geonoma maxima: 824, 1403, 1577, 2591, 2798, 3309, 

3905, 3993, 5801, 6419

Geonoma sp.: 4870, 5912

Hyospathe elegans: 3837, 6409

Manicaria saccifera: 514

Mauritiella armata: 1961, 4633

Oenocarpus bataua: 4589

Socratea exorrhiza: 464, 6916

Syagrus inajai: 5909

Bromeliaceae

Indet.: 642, 3241, 3277

Aechmea bromeliifolia: 1824

Aechmea mertensii: 537, 573, 600, 626, 627, 910, 938, 

2431

Aechmea nudicaulis: 708

Aechmea tillandsioides: 1790

Araeococcus micranthus: 2404, 2637

Brocchinia cf. hechtioides: 3606

Brocchinia rupestris: 2072, 2291

Brocchinia steyermarkii: 1673, 1857

Brocchinia tatei: 3173

Catopsis berteroniana: 1647, 1780, 2820

Catopsis sessilifl ora: 2551

Connellia augustae: 3201

Connellia quelchii: 3202

Guzmania altsonii: 3073

Guzmania lingulata: 1203

Guzmania cf. monostachia: 511

Guzmania retusa: 3304

Guzmania roezlii: 2707

Guzmania sphaeroidea: 1840, 1888

Guzmania squarrosa: 1715, 3076

Lindmania guianensis: 3223, 3333

Navia arida: 1989

Navia gleasonii: 2084

Navia maguirei: 3330

Pitcairnia maidifolia: 3065

Pitcairnia nuda: 408

Racinaea spiculosa: 1889, 2144, 3075

Racinaea tetrantha var. caribaea: 3200

Tillandsia bulbosa: 1092

Tillandsia monadelpha: 643, 2715

Tillandsia paraensis: 377

Vriesea duidae: 3172

Vriesea gladiolifl ora: 2722

Vriesea incurva: 1887

Vriesea platynema: 436

Vriesea pleiosticha: 437, 2675

Vriesea procera: 958

Vriesea splendens: 1796, 2198

Burmanniaceae

Indet.: 1703
NUMBER 101 • 177

Apteria aphylla: 2143

Burmannia bicolor: 1584, 1969, 3359

Burmannia sp.: 1972

Dictyostega orobanchoides ssp. parvifl ora: 3019a

Gymnosiphon brevifl orus: 884

Gymnosiphon divaricatus: 2061

Gymnosiphon guianensis: 1721, 2202, 2267

Cannaceae

Canna indica: 1351

Commelinaceae

Indet.: 798

Commelina rufi pes var. glabrata: 393

Dichorisandra hexandra: 5739, 5933, 6216

Tripogandra serrulata: 634, 2055, 2485

Costaceae

Costus arabicus: 1208, 1296

Costus congestifl orus: 2727, 5579

Costus erythrothyrsus: 2253

Costus guanaiensis: 2841, 3736

Costus scaber: 5560, 6671

Costus cf. spiralis: 6772

Cyclanthaceae

Indet.: 2118, 2647

Asplundia cf. glandulosa: 2336

Asplundia guianensis: 611

Asplundia maguirei: 3280

Dicranopygium cf. angustissimum: 2258, 3101

Evodianthus funifer: 2582, 2809, 5106, 5108, 5119, 

5507, 6088, 6427

Stelestylis stylaris: 2089b, 2915

Thoracocarpus bissectus: 585, 4536, 5128

Cyperaceae

Becquerelia cymosa ssp. cymosa: 1904, 766, 6356

Bisboeckelera microcephala: 2297

Bulbostylis conifera: 3725

Bulbostylis junciformis: 1698, 3422, 3675

Bulbostylis juncoides: 1255

Bulbostylis lanata: 1674, 3426

Calyptrocarya glomerulata: 886, 1153, 1386, 1733, 2060, 

2216, 2243, 2300, 2509, 2816, 4040

Cyperus aggregatus: 2479a, 3722

Cyperus comosus: 2438

Cyperus fi lifolius: 1315

Cyperus laxus: 2194a

Cyperus ligularis: 1329, 2479

Cyperus simplex: 999, 3673, 3769

Cyperus sphacelatus: 1879, 5747

Didymiandrum stellatum: 2093, 2252, 3006, 3157

Diplasia karatifolia: 1762, 2410, 2723, 2893, 3375, 6259, 

6357, 6778

Eleocharis debilis: 3836

Eleocharis fi liculmis: 1123

Eleocharis subfoliata: 1514

Everardia disticha: 3219

Fimbristylis cymosa ssp. spathacea: 733

Fimbristylis dichotoma: 1026, 2172

Fimbristylis ferruginea: 731

Fimbristylis limosa: 1007a

Fimbristylis littoralis: 1010

Fimbristylis spadicea: 729

Fimbristylis vahlii: 1006, 1007b

Fuirena robusta: 1035

Hypolytrum amplum: 2824, 3932

Hypolytrum jenmanii ssp. jenmani: 3312

Hypolytrum leptocalamum: 3420

Hypolytrum longifolium ssp. longifolium: 2302, 2890, 

3338, 6785

Hypolytrum pallidiceps: 3287

Hypolytrum pulchrum: 1429, 1787, 1863, 1930, 3393

Lagenocarpus glomerulatus: 1692, 3034

Lagenocarpus guianensis: 783, 1442

Lagenocarpus rigidus ssp. rigidus: 1651, 3336

Mapania cf. insignis: 2133

Mapania maguireana: 1912, 2207

Mapania tepuiana: 1850

Rhynchospora albomarginata: 1094, 1252, 1645, 3421

Rhynchospora angustipaniculata: 3187

Rhynchospora arenicola: 1667, 1859, 1993, 3352, 3424

Rhynchospora barbata: 1430, 1671, 2001

Rhynchospora bolivarana: 1788

Rhynchospora cephalotes: 485, 1034, 2855, 2870a, 2889

Rhynchospora comata: 3573, 3727

Rhynchospora corymbosa: 598

Rhynchospora gigantea: 782

Rhynchospora globosa ssp. globosa: 3425

Rhynchospora holoschoenoides: 1330

Rhynchospora longibracteata: 1650

Rhynchospora marisculus: 2844

Rhynchospora papillosa: 373

Rhynchospora pubera: 505, 2134

Rhynchospora riparia: 2856

Rhynchospora rugosa: 3423

Rhynchospora rupicola: 3572

Rhynchospora spruceana: 2000, 3351

Rhynchospora tenella: 1668

Rhynchospora tenuis: 1860

Rhynchospora tuerckheimii: 3275

Scleria arundinacea: 471, 3301

Scleria bracteata: 1243

Scleria eggersiana: 1039
178 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Scleria gaertneri: 2506

Scleria latifolia: 1129

Scleria macrogyne: 1938

Scleria microcarpa: 920, 1313, 1517

Scleria pterota: 597

Scleria secans: 1939

Trilepis kanukuensis: 3570

Dioscoreaceae

Indet.: 431

Dioscorea sp.: 582, 664, 2080, 2194b, 2606, 2654, 2872, 

6640

Dioscorea cf. truncata: 4638

Eriocaulaceae

Indet.: 3216, 3373

Paepalanthus bifi dus: 882

Paepalanthus dichotomus: 3349

Paepalanthus fasciculatus: 2052

Paepalanthus lamarckii: 1008

Paepalanthus oyapockensis: 2314, 2356

Paepalanthus sp.: 3234

Rondonanthus capillaceus: 1606, 1751, 2189, 2311

Syngonanthus gracilis: 1585

Syngonanthus jenmanii: 2315

Syngonanthus simplex: 2918, 3350

Syngonanthus umbellatus: 1856, 3046

Syngonanthus xeranthemoides: 3353

Tonina fl uviatilis: 2535

Haemodoraceae

Xiphidium caeruleum: 334, 1573, 2602

Heliconiaceae

Heliconia acuminata: 619, 879, 1958, 2110, 2478

Heliconia bihai: 1550, 3285

Heliconia chartacea: 546, 1493, 1549, 3735

Heliconia aff. densifl ora: 3303

Heliconia hirsuta: 480, 810, 1145

Heliconia marginata: 2430

Heliconia psittacorum: 786, 796, 1043, 2429, 795

Heliconia richardiana: 501

Heliconia sp.: 1347, 3613, 5533, 5965, 6262

Heliconia spathocircinata: 547, 2748

Liliaceae

Bomarea edulis: 304

Crinum erubescens: 2625, 6668

Curculigo scorzonerifolia: 1244, 1665

Hymenocallis tubifl ora: 1529

Indet.: 3560, 6394

Marantaceae

Indet.: 5564, 6087, 6245, 6258, 6925

Calathea casupito: 3264

Calathea cyclophora: 629, 2221, 2840

Calathea elliptica: 533, 1411, 2733, 3500, 4015

Calathea lutea: 3685

Calathea micans: 2721

Calathea sp.: 6774, 6919

Calathea variegata: 348

Ischnosiphon arouma: 1373, 3050, 3521

Ischnosiphon obliquus: 1540, 3562, 3615, 3839, 4528

Ischnosiphon puberulus var. scaber: 1964, 2244, 2904, 

3933

Ischnosiphon sp.: 6047, 6256, 6257, 6348, 6760

Maranta gibba: 476, 3527, 3798

Maranta protracta: 1539

Maranta rupicola: 1146

Monotagma ovatum: 3088

Monotagma sp.: 6739

Monotagma spicatum: 509, 867, 1410, 2677, 3315, 3980

Orchidaceae

Indet.: 685, 3636

Aspasia variegata: 349, 1059, 3634

Aspidogyne longicornu: 2332

Batemannia colleyi: 952, 2907

Brachionidium brevicaudatum: 2152, 3164, 3250, 3300

Brassia bidens: 1976

Brassia neglecta: 683

Brassia sp.: 2390, 3532

Bulbophyllum pachyrachis: 2348

Campylocentrum poeppigii: 369

Catasetum barbatum: 672, 682

Catasetum discolor: 1777, 1782, 3063

Catasetum sp.: 440

Cattleya violacea: 1057

Cheiradenia cuspidata: 2098, 2234

Cleistes rosea: 1946

Coryanthes macrantha: 2636

Cyrtopodium cf. andersonii: 791, 1053

Cyrtopodium parvifl orum: 3337

Cyrtopodium sp.: 407, 1215

Dichaea cf. picta: 520, 944

Dichaea rendlei: 677

Dichaea sp.: 1189, 2040, 2278, 2407b, 2644, 2709

Dichaea splitgerberi: 1185, 2407a

Dimerandra sp.: 1505

Elleanthus sp.: 2228

Encyclia ivonae: 1768

Encyclia vespa: 914, 2565, 2833

Epidendrum cf. carpophorum: 1179, 2402, 2977, 3327

Epidendrum compressum: 1754

Epidendrum cooperianum: 3783
NUMBER 101 • 179

Epidendrum durum: 3114

Epidendrum imatophyllum: 2834

Epidendrum longicolle: 2041

Epidendrum nocturnum: 606, 678, 679, 2347, 2490, 

2526, 3610

Epidendrum orchidifl orum: 1776, 1978, 3019, 3339

Epidendrum purpurascens: 583, 4775

Epidendrum rigidum: 1167, 3635

Epidendrum schomburgkii: 681

Epidendrum cf. smaragdinum: 2150

Epidendrum sp.: 1943

Epidendrum aff. xanthium: 3536

Epistephium duckei: 3155

Epistephium parvifl orum: 1822

Epistephium sp.: 1883

Epistephium subrepens: 1635, 1829

Gongora sp.: 2667, 2776

Habenaria entomantha: 1660

Habenaria leprieuri: 1432

Habenaria longicauda ssp. longicauda: 2528

Habenaria sp.: 2231

Houlletia sp.: 2148

Huntleya meleagris: 3290

Ionopsis utricularioides: 602

Jacquiniella globosa: 443, 3552

Koellensteinia kellneriana: 1653

Koellensteinia sp.: 1947, 1948

Lockhartia imbricata: 400, 3785a

Lockhartia sp.: 3561

Maxillaria acutifolia: 2807, 3531

Maxillaria alba: 2738

Maxillaria camaridii: 684, 1323, 1504, 2686, 2725, 2739, 

3537, 3637, 3785b

Maxillaria grobyoides: 1837

Maxillaria porrecta: 1180, 3544

Maxillaria cf. rufescens: 583a

Maxillaria sp.: 674, 1195, 2710

Mormodes sp.: 2396

Myoxanthus uncinatus: 1710, 1807

Octomeria integrilabia: 1706

Octomeria sp.: 1944, 2151, 2201, 2963, 3204

Oeceoclades maculata: 329

Pleurothallis archidiaconi: 1188

Pleurothallis pruinosa: 675, 3784

Pleurothallis sclerophylla: 3563

Pleurothallis sp.: 2808, 3633

Polystachya sp.: 3388

Ponthieva ovatilabia: 2115

Prescottia aff. sp.: 3212

Prosthechea aemula: 2695

Psygmorchis pusilla: 680, 2406

Psygmorchis sp.: 2181

Quekettia microscopica: 1467

Rodriguezia lanceolata: 2688

Rudolfi ella sp.: 2566

Sarcoglottis metallica: 2114

Sarcoglottis simplex: 1637

Sarcoglottis stergiosii: 2183

Scaphyglottis graminifolia: 444, 1729

Scaphyglottis sickii: 518

Selenipedium steyermarkii: 3105

Sobralia infundibuligera: 1867

Sobralia liliastrum: 1868, 3021

Sobralia macrophylla: 1866

Sobralia pakaraimensis: 2081

Sobralia sessilis: 671

Sobralia sp.: 2128, 2916

Sobralia cf. valida: 1820a

Stelis argentata: 676

Stelis sp.: 1507, 1818, 1941

Trigonidium acuminatum: 396, 2389, 2777

Trigonidium obtusum: 454

Vanilla sp.: 673

Wullschlaegelia calcarata: 3389

Xerorchis trichorhiza: 1720

Zygosepalum angustilabium: 3119

Zygosepalum labiosum: 584, 2668

Poaceae

Indet.: 3574, 5887, 6742

Andropogon bicornis: 2482

Arundinella hispida: 1346

Aulonemia nitida: 3209

Axonopus aureus: 3723

Axonopus fl abelliformis: 1781, 1945, 1998

Chusquea linearis: 3143, 3210

Coix lacryma-jobi: 2480

Cortaderia roraimensis: 3186

Echinolaena infl exa: 1672, 3354

Eragrostis ciliaris: 1024

Guadua cf. latifolia: 343

Guadua sp.: 1389

Guadua aff. superba: 5754

Ichnanthus breviscrobs: 1176

Ichnanthus calvescens: 2864, 2951, 3678

Ichnanthus nemoralis: 3530, 3812

Ichnanthus pallens: 3256

Ichnanthus panicoides: 5587, 6743

Lasiacis sorghoidea: 409
180 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Leersia hexandra: 2534

Myriocladus distantifl orus: 3113

Olyra ciliatifolia: 317b, 319

Olyra latifolia: 306, 307, 478, 500, 1482, 1494, 1543, 

2329, 3513, 3780a

Olyra longifolia: 2888, 4006, 6007

Oplismenus hirtellus: 318

Orthoclada laxa: 386, 473

Oryza latifolia: 2537

Panicum cyanescens: 1438

Panicum elephantipes: 2460b, 2660

Panicum hylaeicum: 1275

Panicum laxum: 1522

Panicum mertensii: 2421

Panicum micranthum: 3361

Panicum millegrana: 3724

Panicum nervosum: 1970

Panicum parvifolium: 2536

Panicum pilosum: 317a, 1328, 1342, 2293

Panicum polycomum: 1439, 1699, 2089a

Panicum rivale: 2294, 2316

Panicum stoloniferum: 6420

Pariana radicifl ora: 1393, 2892

Parodiolyra lateralis: 2859

Paspalum carinatum: 1520

Paspalum millegrana: 759

Paspalum petilum: 3057

Paspalum plicatulum: 1314

Pennisetum polystachion: 806

Pharus latifolius: 395

Pharus parvifolius ssp. parvifolius: 3511

Raddiella esenbeckii: 1433

Raddiella potaroensis: 2975

Rhipidocladum aff. racemifl orum: 314, 463

Setaria tenax: 1085, 3677

Trachypogon spicatus: 3676

Pontederiaceae

Eichhornia diversifolia: 2603

Rapateaceae

Rapatea fanshawei var. fanshawei: 1726

Rapatea membranacea: 2126

Rapatea paludosa: 774, 1412, 2505

Saxofridericia regalis: 1716, 2966

Spathanthus unilateralis: 1906, 2054, 2238, 2335, 3931

Stegolepis angustata: 1648, 3043, 3342

Stegolepis ferruginea: 2127

Stegolepis guianensis: 3217

Stegolepis ptaritepuiensis: 1847

Smilacaceae

Smilax domingensis: 941, 1472, 3240

Smilax pittieriana: 3012

Smilax schomburgkiana: 1038, 2031, 2229, 2361, 2561, 

2751, 2815, 3032, 3715, 3902

Smilax sp.: 6686

Smilax staminea: 1641

Smilax syphilitica: 415, 690, 2774

Smilax cf. tomentosa: 5513, 6403

Strelitziaceae

Phenakospermum guyannense: 5940

Thurniaceae

Thurnia sphaerocephala ssp. longirostra: 1747

Triuridaceae

Sciaphila albescens: 1725, 2203

Velloziaceae

Vellozia tubifl ora: 1980

Xyridaceae

Abolboda acaulis var. acaulis: 1694

Abolboda grandis var. rigida: 1609, 1967, 2842

Abolboda macrostachya var. robustior: 1885

Orectanthe sceptrum: 1858, 3156

Xyris albescens: 3218

Xyris bicephala: 1861

Xyris decussata: 3207

Xyris fallax: 1436, 1580

Xyris guianensis: 2083

Xyris involucrata: 1611, 1691, 3024

Xyris jupicai: 816, 1033, 2866

Xyris laxifolia var. laxifolia: 2529

Xyris setigera: 1862

Xyris subunifl ora: 1669, 1968

Xyris uleana var. angustifolia: 1581

Zingiberaceae

Indet.: 4617

Renealmia fl oribunda: 3983, 6220

Renealmia cf. guianensis: 5872

Renealmia monosperma: 2680

Renealmia orinocensis: 612

Renealmia sp.: 6369, 6410
NUMBER 101 • 181

PLATES

PLATE 1. A. Epistephium sp. (Orchidaceae) on Mount Ayanganna. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. B. Andira grandistipula Amshoff 

(Fabaceae), Hoffman 1992; Pakaraima Mountains, 1.5–2 km ESE of Imbaimadai, trail along Partang River. Photo by Bruce 

Hoffman. C. Maguireanthus ayangannae Wurdack (Melastomataceae), Hoffman 3100. Very rarely collected. Observed only 

along creek drainages on the lower slopes of Mount Ayanganna. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. D. On the Mazaruni River from 

Imbaimadai, close to Chinoweing Village landing. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. E. Plant collection equipment. Photo by Bruce 

Hoffman. F. Centropogon cornutus (L.) Druce (Campanulaceae), Hoffman 490. Collected along a road 5 km southwest of Port 

Kaituma, along the upper Kaituma River. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
182 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

PLATE 2. A. Nappi Village (Macushi Carib-speaking group), in the Rupununi savannas on the western edge of the Kanuku 

Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. B. Gold-mining dredge operation on the upper Mazaruni River near Imbaimadai, 

Pakaraima Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. C. Guiana Highlands landscape with mountain savanna, Brocchinia 

reducta Baker (Bromeliaceae), gallery forest, and tepuis in the distance, vicinity of Imbaimadai, Pakaraima Mountains. 

Photo by Bruce Hoffman. D. Hubert Jacobs and another Karasabai resident, crossing Shimeri Creek, between Tipuru 

Village and Mount Ureisha. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. E. Approaching Mount Ayanganna summit, Bruce Hoffman (left) 

and local guides from Chinoweing Village, Harkinson Roland (center) and Teddy Roland (right). Photo by Terry Henkel. 

F. Kumarau Falls, Kurupung River, Pakaraima Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
NUMBER 101 • 183

PLATE 3. A. Bruce Hoffman, fully loaded with gear and plants at end of an expedition to the southern Pakaraima Mountains 

(Karasabai) and Rupununi savannas. It was on this expedition that a new species Heteropterys hoffmanii (W. R. Anderson), 

Hoffman 1194, was collected at the summit of Mount Ureisha. Photo by Catherine Capellaro. B. Kurupung River valley 

vista. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. C. Carpotroche surinamensis Uittien (Flacourtiaceae), Hoffman 342, a small tree collected in 

southeastern Kanuku Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. D. Local man with polypore fungus near Chinoweing Village, Upper 

Mazaruni River, Pakaraima Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
184 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

PLATE 4. A. Timehri Rock Paintings, Karowrieng River, Pakaraima Mountains. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. B. Sobralia liliastrum Lindl. (Orchidaceae), Hoffman 3021, Maipuri Falls, Karowrieng River, Pakaraima Mountains, near Imbaimadai. Photo 

by Bruce Hoffman. C. Stegolepis guianensis Klotzsch ex Körn. (Rapateaceae), Hoffman 3217. Collected on the summit ridge of 

Mount Ayanganna. Photo by Bruce Hoffman. D. Annona cf. montana Macfad. (Annonaceae), Hoffman 1537. Collected north 

of Surama Village along the trail to the confl uence of the Burro-Burro and Surama Rivers. Photo by Bruce Hoffman.
Index

Adrian Thompson Farm, 23

 collecting localities of, 22

Africanized honeybees, 23

agouti, 18

Akawini River, 38

 collecting localities of, 37, 48

 expedition to, 47

alcool, 17

Alfred, Base, 17, 30, 39

Allicock, Daniel, 5, 28, 47

Allicock, Fred, 28

Allicock, Sydney, 28

Allicock, T., 5

Amazonas, 1

Amazon Conservation Team, 6, 47

Amazon River, 1

Ameer, Harold, 5

American Museum of Natural History, 5, 25

Amerindian(s)

 alcohol and, 17

 Arawak, 23

 guides, 17, 19, 27, 28, 32, 33

 Trio, 6, 47

anaconda, 27

Anderson, William, 27

Annai–Kurupukari Road, 29, 30

Annai Village, 28, 29

Anna Regina, 38

ants, army, 18–19

Apoteri Village, 46, 47

Arakabisi Creek, 47, 48

Arapiaco River

 collecting localities of, 37

 expedition to, 38 

Arawak Amerindian Land

 collecting localities of, 24

 expedition to, 23, 25
186 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Aroaima Mining Company

 collecting localities of, 36

 expedition to, 43, 45

Awanini River, 37

Aymard, Gerardo, 45

Baker, Marc, 4

Bamboo Landing, 38

B & B Heliconia Farms, 23

 collecting localities of, 22

Barama Company, 19

Barima River, 19

bat, myth, 39

bauxite mining, 6, 43, 45

BDG. See Biological Diversity of the 

Guiana Shield (BDG) program

Benjamin, Harvey, 5, 19

Benjamin, Laurence, 45

Benjamin, Theo, 5, 19

Berbice River

 collecting localities of, 36

 expedition to, 43, 45

Bhajan, Alana, 45

Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield 

(BDG) program

 data from, 3

 expeditions, 3–6 (see also individual 

locations)

 goal of, 1, 2

 Hoffman’s participation in, 4–6

 outcomes of, 3

 publications made by, 3

 resident collectors, 3, 4, 5

 Smithsonian Institution mission and, 3

black caimans, 25

Bolivar, 1

Bothrops atrox, 32

Boyer, R., 41

Brazil, 1, 3, 17, 25, 28, 39, 47

Brokopondo Stuwmeer Lake, 47, 49

Brownsburg Nature Reserve, 49

Burro-Burro River, 28, 45, 46, 184

caimans, 25

Canada, 3, 5

Canadian Gold Mining Company, 35

Canje River expedition, 35, 36

canopy, collecting from, 15

Capellaro, Catherine, 5, 19, 21, 

23, 25, 28

Casiquiare canal, 1

cassava juice 27

cassiri, 17, 27

cataracts, 27

CBSD. See Centre for the Study of 

Biological Diversity (CSBD)

Centre for the Study of Biological 

Diversity (CSBD), 3, 7

Charity, 38

Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of the 

Guiana Shield (Vari et al.), 3

Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana 

Shield (Funk et al.), 3, 7

Checklist of the Terrestrial Vertebrates 

of the Guiana Shield (Hollowell 

and Reynolds), 3

Cheddi Jagan International 

Airport, 23

Cheliomyrmex sp., 18–19

Chi-Chi Falls, 40

Chinoweing Village, 39, 40, 41, 181, 

182, 183

Clarke, H. David., 4, 7

Cole, Charles “Jay”, 5, 25, 28

Colombia, 1

conservation

 gold mining impact on, 28, 33

 in Guiana Shield, 2

 in Guyana, 2, 3, 25, 28, 32–33, 43

 logging impact on, 2, 19

Conservation International (CI), 

5, 43, 47

Corona Falls, 26, 27

Crabwood Creek, 17–19

Dadanawa Ranch, 17, 18, 19

Dallmeier, Francisco, 5

Daly, Doug, 39

DeFreitas, Dwayne, 17, 19

DeFreitas, Sandy, 17, 19

Delta Amacuro, 1

Demerara River, 23

Dow, Jocelyn, 6

Ecuador, 4

Ehringhaus, Christiane, 47

Emmons, Louise H., 5, 43

equipment, plant collection, 181

Essequibo River, 28, 29, 30, 38, 46, 47

ethnobotanical knowledge

 Saramacca Maroons and, 6, 47, 49

 Trio Amerindians and, 6, 47, 49

expeditions, botanical, 15. See also 

specifi c location

Fair View–Kurupukari Village, 28

Field Checklist of the Birds of Guyana 

(Braun et al.), 3

Field Museum, 43

Florida International University, 6, 47

Forestry Department, 5, 28

Forsyth, Adrien B., 5, 43

Foster, Robin B., 5, 43

Freed, Paul, 43

French Guiana, 1, 2

Funk, Vicki, 41

Gentry, Alwyn, 43

Georgetown, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 

28, 30, 32

Gharbarran, Ganeshwar, 5, 28, 30, 33

giant anteater, 17

giant river otters, 25

giant river turtles, 25

Gillespie, Lynn J., 4, 7

Golden Star Company, 35

gold mining, 2, 28, 30, 32, 33, 35, 182

Gopaul, Doorjoohan, 5, 17, 18

GPS (global positioning system), 7, 19

Gran Rio, 49

Guiana Highlands, 30, 35, 182

Guianas, plant checklist for, 3

Guiana Shield, 1, 2

 BDG program and (see Biological 

Diversity of the Guiana Shield 

(BDG) program)

 conservation in, 2

 freshwater fi shes in, 3

 geographical demographics of, 1–2

 plants checklist for, 3

 terrestrial vertebrates in, 3

guides, local, 17, 19, 27, 28, 32, 

33, 39, 182

 importance of, 19

Guyana, 1, 2, 39

 BDG program impact on, 1, 3

 birds in, 3

 conservations efforts in, 2, 3, 25, 28, 

32–33, 43

 CSBD herbarium in, 3

 National Herbarium, 5, 7

 vegetation map of, 3

 See also specifi c location

Guyana Defense Force, 39

Hahn, Bill, 4

Haiamatipu Mountain, 5, 15

Hallelujah Creek, 35

Harpia harpyja, 43

harpy eagle, 18, 43

Harris, Elizabeth, 5, 17, 19

health care, 38

Heika River, 41

Henkel, Terry, 4, 6, 39, 43

herbs, medicinal, 27

Heteropsis spp., 18

Hoffman, Bruce, 4, 30, 42, 183

 BDG involvement, 4–6

 biosketch of, 4–6

 overlap expedition with Terry 

Henkel, 6

 overlap expedition with Tim 

McDowell, 4–5

honeybees, Africanized, 23

Hoosein, Macsood, 5, 17, 19, 45
NUMBER 101 • 187

Houston Zoo, 43

Hoyte, Desmond, 18, 28

Hummingbird Mountain, 37, 38

Imbaimadai, 181, 182, 184

 collecting localities of, 31, 40

 expeditions to, 30–33, 39, 42

Imbaimadai Creek, 31

Indach, Johnny, 17

inselbergs, 1

Ireng River, 27

Issororo River

 collecting localities of, 37, 48

 expeditions to, 35, 38, 47

Iwokrama area, plant checklist for, 3

Iwokrama International Centre for 

Rainforest Conservation and 

Development (IICRCD), 28

Iwokrama International Rainforest 

Reserve, 6, 28, 30

 collecting localities of, 29, 46

 expeditions to, 28–30, 45, 47

 vegetation zones in, 28, 30

Iwokrama Mountains, 28, 30, 45

Iwokrama Rainforest Programme, 

28, 30

Jacob Kondre Village, 49

Jacobs, Hubert, 5, 27, 182

Jacobs, Rose, 5, 27

jaguar, 18

Jones, Jim, 19, 21

Jonestown, 19, 21

Jonestown Road, 20

Kabakaburi Mission

 collecting localities of, 37

 expedition to, 35, 38

Kabakaburi Village, 38

Kaieteur Falls, 23, 33, 35, 41

Kaieteur National Park, 3, 5

Kaituma, Port, 5, 19, 20, 21, 23, 181

Kaituma River, 181

 collecting localities of, 20

 expedition to, 19–21

Kajana Village, 49

Kamarang Village, 35

Kamuni River, 24

Kangu River, 40

Kanuku Mountains, 5, 6, 15, 182

 collecting localities of Southeast, 

16, 44

 expeditions to Southeast, 15–19, 43

Karanambu Ranch, 5, 25, 26, 28

Karasabai Village, 5, 25, 26, 27, 

28, 183

Karowrieng River, 39, 40, 184

kasiri. See cassiri

Kelloff, Carol, 30

Kennedy, Helen, 5

Kew Botanic Gardens, 5, 28

Koatse River, 40, 42

Kobadai savanna, 5

Koplik, Michael, 5, 33

Kumarau Falls, 34, 35, 182

Kuru-Kuru Creek, 21

Kurupukari–Annai Road, 29, 30

Kurupukari Village, 28, 29, 30, 45, 

46, 47

Kurupung Landing, 33, 34, 35

Kurupung–Membaru Trail

 collecting localities of, 34

 expedition to, 33–35

Kurupung River, 182

 collecting localities of, 34

 expedition to, 33–35

 valley, 183

Kurushi Creek, 37

Kwakwani, 43, 45

Kwamalasamutu Village, 47, 49

labaria, 32

Ladysmith Creek, 46, 47

Lance, Kate, 5

land squatters, Brazilian, 28

Lethem, Brazil, 28, 44, 45

Liana Cane Company, 6

logging, 2, 19

Louisiana State University, 5, 43

lowland tapir, 43

Maguire, Bassett, 41

Mahaica River mouth, 23

 collecting localities of, 24

Maipuri Falls, 39, 40, 184

Makaparima Mountain, 16

Makawatta Mountain, 16

Makreba Falls, 34, 35

Makushi, 17, 25

malaria, 21, 23, 27

Man and the Biosphere Program 

(SI/MAB), 43

Manawarin Amerindian Reserve, 

47, 48

Mango Landing, 37, 38, 47, 48

Mapari River, 37, 38

Marali Falls, 34

Marco, Guy, 5, 33, 35

Maroon community, 47

Matagalpa, Nicaragua, 4

Mazaruni River, 33, 35, 181

 collecting localities of Upper, 40

 expedition to Upper, 39

 Upper, 4, 30, 33, 35, 182, 183

McDowell, Tim, 4–5, 7, 15

McGarrell, Aggrey, 45

McTurk, Diane, 25, 28

Meamu River

 collecting localities of, 34

 expedition to, 35

Melanosuchus niger, 25

Membaru River, 35

Merume Falls, 35

Merume Mountains, 30, 32

Merume River, 35

mining, 2. See also gold mining

Missouri Botanical Garden, 3, 43

Moco-Moco site, 45

Monize, Amelene, 45

Moreiru settlement, 28

Morillo, Gilberto, 41

Mount Ayanganna, 5, 39, 181, 182, 184

 collecting localities of, 40

 expedition to, 5, 39–43

Mount Roraima, 5, 39

Mount Ureisha, 26, 27–28, 182, 183

Mutchnick, Patrice, 4

Myrmecophaga tridactyla, 17

Nappi Creek, 44

Nappi Mountain, 43, 44

Nappi Village, 6, 43, 44, 182

National Herbarium, 4

 Guyana, 5, 7

 Netherlands, 6

 U.S., 7

National Institute of Health (NIH), 4

National Museum of Natural History, 1

neem trees, 25

neotropical forests, 15

Netherlands National Herbarium, 6

New Amsterdam, 35, 43

New York Botanical Garden (NYBG), 

4, 39, 41

nibbi fi ber, 18 

Nicaragua, 4

night monkey, 18

NYBG. See New York Botanical 

Garden (NYBG)

ocelot, 18

Orinoco River, 1

Pakaraima-Mazaruni escarpment, 33

Pakaraima Mountains, 5, 30, 181, 182, 

183, 184

 collecting localities of, 34, 40

 expeditions to, 39–43

 South (see Pakaraima Mountains, 

South)

Pakaraima Mountains, South

 collecting localities of, 26

 expedition to, 25–28

Pakatu Falls, 29, 30
188 • SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY

Pakatu Hills, 45, 46

Paramaribo, 47, 49

Parima, 38

Parker, Theodore A., III, 5, 43

Parris, Richlay, 45

Partang River, 181

 collecting localities of, 31, 40

 expeditions to, 32–33

Patamacca Village, 49

Patterson, C., 23

Patterson, L., 5, 23

peccary, 18, 19

Pennington, Toby, 5, 28

petroglyph, 39

Pipoly, John J. 4, 7

plant checklists

 for Guianas, 3

 for Guiana Shield, 3

 for Iwokrama area, 3

Plasmodium vivax, 21

Podocnemis sp., 25

Pokerero River

 collecting localities of, 24

 expedition to, 23, 25

Pomeroon River, 47

 collecting localities of Upper, 37

 expedition to Upper, 35, 38

porkknockers, 28, 32, 33

Port Kaituma, 5, 19, 20, 21, 23, 181

Potaro River, 33, 41

Pteronura brasiliensis, 25

Quigley, Martin, 5, 17, 19

Ramsaroop, Boyo, 23

Ramsaroop, Bridgette, 23

RAP. See Rapid Assessment Program 

(RAP)

Rapid Assessment Program (RAP), 

5, 6, 43

rattan-like furniture, 6, 47

Raven, Peter, 3

Redden, Karen, 4

Rewa River, 6, 43

Reynolds International Inc., 43

Reynolds Metals, 45

Río Negro, 1

river otters, giant , 25

river turtles, giant, 25

Roberts, Ada, 38

Roberts, Charles, 38

Roberts, Hilda, 38

Roberts, Lynn, 5, 38

rock paintings, 39

Roland, A., 5

Roland, Charles, 5, 33

Roland, Harkinson, 39, 182

Roland, Teddy, 39, 182

Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh, 5

Rupununi River, 17, 25

Rupununi savannas, 5, 17, 43, 

182, 183

 collecting localities of, 16, 26

 expedition to, 25–28

Sand Creek Village, 16, 17

Santa Arawak Village, 23, 24, 25

Santa Mission, 23

Saramaccans, 47, 49

Schwiers, Linden, 45

Sebai Village, 20, 21

Sebai River

 collecting localities of, 20

 expedition to, 19, 21

Shimeri Creek, 27–28, 182

Simmons, Coralie, 45

Siparuni River, 28, 29, 30

Skog, Larry, 5

Smithsonian Institution, 1, 41, 43

 BDG program of (see Biological 

Diversity of the Guiana Shield 

(BDG) program)

 Man and the Biosphere Program 

(SI/MAB), 5, 6, 43, 45

 mission of, 3

Soesdyke–Linden Highway, 21

 collecting localities of, 22

spider monkey, 18

Sprague, Sally, 5, 30

squirrel monkey, 18

St. Hill, Desmond, 17

Sukraj, Lubindra Nauth, 45

Supenaam, 38

Surama Lake, 29

Surama River, 184

Surama site, 45

Surama Village, 5, 28, 29, 30, 46, 

47, 184

Suriname, 1, 2, 5

 collecting localities of, 49

 expedition to, 47, 49

survival kit, 19

Takuba Creek, 34, 35

Takuta River, 44

Tapakuma Lake Dam, 37

Tapakuma River, 38

tapir, 25

Tapirus terrestris, 43

Tayassu pecari, 19

tepuis, 1, 30, 39, 182

Thompson, Adrian, 23

Tillett, C. L., 41

Tillett, S. S., 41

Timberhead Resort, 23, 24

Timehri Rock Paintings, 184

Tipuru River, 26, 27

Tipuru Village, 26, 27, 28, 182

Tonka Island, 49

toucans, 18

Townsend, Carol, 5, 25, 28

tuchaus, 18, 23

University of British Colombia, 5

University of Guyana, 5, 17, 28, 

30, 33, 45

 Centre for the Study of Biological 

Diversity (CSBD) at, 3

University of Hawaii, 6

University of Michigan, 27

Ureisha Mountain, 26, 27–28, 

182, 183

U.S. National Herbarium, 7

Valies, Nancy, 6

Venezuela, 1, 2, 3, 39, 45 

Village heads, see tuchaus

Voltzberg Nature Reserve, 47, 49

Waikinipu Village, 37, 38

wapishana, 17

Warakabra Creek, 24

Waramur Ranch, 17

Wariwaru Creek, 37, 38

Wilson, Godfrey, 17

Witagron, 49

Wurdack, John J., 5, 41

Yale University, 47

Yapukarri Amerindian 

community, 19

Yurora River, 26, 28

Zanderij, 49
SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION

Emphasis upon publication as a means of “diffusing knowledge” was 

expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan 

for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included 

the following statement: “It is proposed to publish a series of reports, 

giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes 

made from year to year in all branches of knowledge.” This theme of 

basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of 

titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and 

continuing with the following active series: 

Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology

Smithsonian Contributions to Botany

Smithsonian Contributions to History and Technology

Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences

Smithsonian Contributions to Museum Conservation

Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology

Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology

In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale 

monographs that report on the research and collections of its various 

museums and bureaus. The Smithsonian Contributions Series are 

distributed via mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. 

Manuscripts submitted for series publication are received by the 

Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press from authors with direct affiliation with the various Smithsonian museums or bureaus and are subject 

to peer review and review for compliance with manuscript preparation 

guidelines. General requirements for manuscript preparation are on the 

inside back cover of printed volumes. For detailed submissions requirements and to review the “Manuscript Preparation and Style Guide for 

Authors,” visit the Submissions page at www.scholarlypress.si.edu.