DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

FRANKLIN K. LANE, Secretary

UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL

GEORGE OTIS SMITH, Director 

Bulletin 651

SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO

1898 TO 1916, INCLUSIVE

R. B. MARSHALL, CHIEF GEOGRAPHER

Work done in cooperation with the State of Ohio 

C. E. Sherman, Inspector

i
Qv. 75

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CONTENTS.

« . ______

Page.

Introduction.............................................................. 5

Cooperation.......................................................... 5

* Previous publication.................................................. 5

Personnel............................................................. 5

Classification.............................................'............. 5

Bench marks......................................................... 6

Datum............................................................... 6

Topographic maps..................................................... 8

Precise and primary leveling.............................................. 8

f Appendix................................................................. 429

Index......................^............................................. 433

ILLUSTRATIONS.

PLATE I. Map of Ohio showing vertical control January 1,1916 ............ 5

II. Geological Survey bench marks.................................. 6

3

4-
V
U. S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 651 PLATE I

A*R R

MAP OF

OHIO

SHOWING VERTICAL CONTROL

January 1, 1916 

Nantes printed in red are names of quadrangles mapped by United States Geological Survey

e 1.000,066 

5 jo is 20 26 Miles

LEGEN D

U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey precise levels 

U. S. Corps of Engineers precise levels 

Railroad precise levels

 * - U. S. Geological Survey precise levels 

U. S. Geological Survey primary levels 

Permanent bench marks

NOTE: MAPS OF OHIO PORTIONS OF QUADRANGLES ALONG 

THE INDIANA STATE LINE WILL BE COMBINED FOR PUBLICATION WITH ADJACENT MAPS ON THE EAST KENOVA HUNTINGTON

Base compiled from post route map, and United States Geological 

Survey one-millionth scale map
SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO, 1898 TO 1916, 

INCLUSIVE.

R. B. MARSHALL, Chief Geographer.

INTRODUCTION.

Cooperation. The State of Ohio contributed financially to the 

\. . work in the State during the years 1900 to 1915, inclusive, and was

* represented by C. N. Brown, inspector, in 1901-2 and by C. E. 

^ Sherman, inspector, from 1902 to 1916.

^ Previous publication. All results of spirit leveling in Ohio previously published by the United States Geological Survey in Bulle-

*4fc tins 411, 476. and 518 and all the results of later work are included

in this report. All elevations are in agreement with the 1907 adjustment of precise leveling and were not changed by the 1912 adjustment.

Primary or precise leveling has been extended over the entire

State; every quadrangle and every county has several bench marks

^ well distributed within its area. The bench marks are grouped by

quadrangles, arranged alphabetically.

Personnel. The field work during 1898 to 1902. inclusive, was done

* under the direction of H. M. Wilson and J. H. Renshawe, geographers in charge of eastern and central divisions of topography, 

respectively, Ohio being then apportioned half to each; that durV. ing 1903 to 1906, inclusive, was done under H. M. Wilson, geographer; that during 1907 was done under Frank Sutton, geographer; 

and that since 1907 was done under W. H. Herron, geographer. The

* , work since January, 1908, was done under the general direction of 

^ R. B. Marshall, chief geographer. The names of. the respective levelmen are given in the introductions to the several lists. The office 

4 work of computation, adjustment, and preparation of lists was done

mainly by S. S. Gannett, geographer, under the general direction of

E. M. Douglas, geographer.

* Classification. The elevations are classified as precise or primary, 

according to the methods employed in their determination. For 

precise-level lines instruments and rods of the highest grade are

V . used, each line is run both forward and backward, and every precaution is taken to guard against error. The allowable divergence be5
SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. » ^±

tween the forward and the backward lines in feet is represented by

the formula 0.017 -^/D, in which D is the distance in miles between

bench marks. For primary lines standard Y levels are used; lines

are run in circuits or are closed on precise lines, with an allowable *

closing error in feet represented by 0.05 -/D, in which D is the length

of the circuit in miles, sufficient care being given to the work to ^

maintain this standard. For levels of both classes careful office

adjustments are made, the small outstanding errors being distributed

over the lines.

Bench marks. The standard bench marks are of two forms. The + 

first form is a circular bronze or aluminum tablet (G and E, PL II), 

3| inches in diameter and one-quarter inch thick, having a 3-inch » 

stern, which is cemented in a drill hole in solid rock in the wall of 

some public building, a bridge abutment, or other substantial masonry 

structure. The second form (F, PI. II), used where masonry or rock < 

is not available, consists of a hollow wrought-iron post 3£ inches in 4 

outer diameter and 4 feet in length, which is set about 3 feet in the

c5 7 M^fc

ground.' The bottom ig spread out to a width of 10 inches in order 

to give a firm bearing on the earth. A bronze or aluminum-bronze

cap is riveted upon the top of the post. A third style of bench mark j^

with abbreviated lettering (B and Z>, PL II) is used for unimportant 

points. This consists of a special copper nail 1£ inches in length

driven through a copper washer seven-eighths inch in diameter. The

tablets as well as the caps on the iron posts are appropriately lettered,

and where States have cooperated in the work the fact of such co- -

operation is indicated by the addition of the State name (G-, PL II).

A third form consists of a copper bolt 1 inch in diameter and 4 inches

long, which is split at one end and expanded in a drill hole in *

masonry by driving on a brass wedge. But few of this class have

been used in Ohio, and their use has now been discontinued. ^

The numbers stamped on the bench marks described in the follow- ^ 

ing pages represent the elevations to the nearest foot as determined 

by the levelman. These numbers are stamped with j^-inch steel dies 

on the tablets or post caps to the left of the word " feet." The office 

adjustment of the notes and the reduction to mean sea level datum 

may so change some of the figures that the original markings are * 

1 or 2 feet in error. It is assumed that engineers and others who ^ 

have occasion to use the bench-mark elevations will apply to the 

Director of the United States Geological Survey, at Washington, 

D. C., for the adjusted values, and will use the markings as identification numbers only.

Datum. All elevations determined by the United States Geological 

Survey and United States Coast and Geodetic Survey are referred to ^ 

mean sea level, which is the level that the sea would assume if the 

influence of winds and tides were eliminated. This level is not the
BULLETIN 651 PLATE II

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BENCH MARKS.

^4, Tablet used in cooperating States. The State name is inserted at G.

B and D, Copper temporary bench mark, consisting of a nail and copper washer.

A, C, and E, Tablets for stone or concrete structures.

Ft Iron post used where there is no rock.
INTRODUCTION. 7

elevation determined from the mean of the highest and the lowest 

tides, nor is it the half sum of the mean of all the high tides and the 

mean of all the low tides, which is called the half-tide level. Mean 

sea level is the average height of the water, all stages of the tiav being 

considered. It is determined from observations made by means of 

tidal gages placed at stations where local conditions, such as long, 

narrow bays, rivers, and like features, will not affect the height of 

the water. To obtain even approximately correct results these observations must extend over at least one lunar month, and if accuracy is 

desired they must extend over several years. At ocean stations the 

half-tide level and the mean sea level usually differ but little. It is 

assumed that there is no difference between the mean sea levels determined from observations in the Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf of 

Mexico, and the Pacific Ocean.

The connection with tidal stations for bench marks in, certain areas 

that lie at some distance from the seacoast is still uncertain, and this 

fact is indicated by the addition of a letter or word to the right of 

the word " Datum " on tablets or posts. For such areas corrections 

for published results will be made from time to time as the preciselevel lines of the United States Geological Survey, the United States 

Coast and Geodetic Survey, or other Government organizations are 

extended. The precise-level net in Ohio is composed of the Coast and 

Geodetic Survey lines from Belpre west via Cincinnati to the State 

line, from Toledo south to Cincinnati, from Deshler to Chicago Junction, and from Alliance to Youngstown; the Army Engineers' lines 

along Ohio and Muskingum rivers; the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad lines from near Lowellville to Chicago Junction and from Warwick to Wheeling; the Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Railroad line from East Palestine to Massillon; and lines run by the 

United States Geological Survey, record of which is given in this 

bulletin, from Cleveland to Canton, from Ottawa via Roselm and 

Evansport to Haskins, from Chillicothe to Portsmouth, from Chillicothe to Columbus, and from Columbus to Uhrichsville and Station 

Fifteen. In the adjustment made by the Coast and Geodetic Survey 

the weights assigned to the various links of the net were dependent 

on their length, the method of leveling used, and the comparative 

results. The recent precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic 

Survey, and by the Geological Survey, received the greatest weight 

and were very little distorted by adjustment, but the railroad lines 

were considerably altered. The best theoretical value for the junction-point elevations were in most cases not actually adopted, the 

heights by the 1903 adjustment being allowed to stand where the 

difference was within the range of uncertainty, thus making less 

correction to lists already prepared and published. Thus the former 

elevations on lines from Toledo to Cincinnati, and from Cleveland
8 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. ^

to Canton, are retained by the Coast and Geodetic Survey as the 

adopted elevations by the 1912 adjustment. The elevations adopted 

in this bulletin for Uhrichsville and points thence to Massillon, 

Zanesvrlle, and Wheeling differ also from those adopted by the Coast 

and Geodetic Survey, the result of an easement made to give greater 

weight to the Baltimore and Ohio Eailroad line between Uhrichsville 

and Wheeling, which was checked by primary circuits of 1908.

Topographic maps. All of the quadrangles for which leveling 

data are given in this publication have been surveyed and the resulting topographic maps have been published or soon will be published 

by the United States Geological Survey.

These maps may be obtained for 10 cents each or $3 for 50, except 

the Cincinnati double sheet, which is 20 cents, on application to the 

Director of the Survey at Washington, D. C.

PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING.

AKKON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.]

Precise leveling by Baltimore & Ohio R. R. L 

From Akron southwest to Barberton.

Akron, Summit County, 600 feet east of Union Station, in east end 

of retaining wall on north side of tracks; copper bolt (B. & O. Feet.. 

b. m. 441) __________________________________ 1, 009.189

Akron, 1 mile southwest of Union Station, in southwest end of northwest coping of culvert along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. 

tracks; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 442)________________ 993.911

Akron, 3.5 miles southwest of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry, 

bridge over old canal; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 443) ________ 976. 936

Barberton station; southeast corner of stone doorsill at entrance to 

ladies' waiting room (B. & O. b. m. 441) ________________ 968.109

> 

Primary leveling by W. E. Earle in 1903 and £. I. Shea in 1903.

From Hudson west along highway to Peninsula, thence south via Everett to

Akron.

Peninsula, in northwest corner of city hall; aluminum tablet stamped

" 711 Cleveland " _____________________________ 711.167 

Everett, east side of canal lock, on third stone from south gate;

chiseled cross ___________________________ 719.97 < 

Ira station, iron bridge over Cuyahoga River, northwest stone pillar,

in top stone; chiseled cross_______________________ 729. 722 > 

Botzum, in northeast stone abutment of bridge over Ohio Canal;

aluminum tablet stamped " 753 Cleveland "_______________ 752. 890

Cranmer flag station, 1,000 feet north of, southeast stone abutment of

road bridge over canal, on second step from bottom; chiseled cross- 765. 99 

Akron, 1.5 miles north of, fifth canal lock north of West North Street, - ^

in northeast corner of stone wall; chiseled cross___________ 787.90 

Akron, 175 feet west of Howard Street station, iron bridge of Cleveland, Terminal & Valley R. R. over Howard Street, in southeast

stone abutment; chiseled cross_____________________ 884.62
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. . 9

From Akron west along highway via Copley to Sharon Center, thence north to 

0 West Richfield, thence east to Peninsula.

Copley, 1.5 miles east of, iron bridge over Pigeon Creek, Northern 

Ohio Ry., 20 feet east of crossroad, southeast corner of stone abut- Feet, 

ment; chiseled cross __________________ 976.59

Copley, in southwest corner of Disciples Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1049 Cleveland"_____________________.._ 1,049.163

Copley, 1.3 miles west of, in northwest corner of road forks, 75 feet 

east of road crossing north and south, at house of E. Bigelow, in 

south top stone to small culvert; chiseled cross___________ 1, 081. 76

Copley, 2.3 miles west of, at southeast corner of J. M. Andrews house, 

northwest corner of forks of road on Medina-Summit county line, in 

large top stone of culvert; cut_____________________ 1,044.03

Sharon Center, 1 mile east of, Sharon Township, east side of road, 

southwest corner of foundation of barn owned by Jennie Hollinger; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1044 Cleveland "_____________ 1, 043. 707

* Granger, 1.25 miles east of, Granger Township, southeast corner of 

forks of roads, in south side of top stone of stone culvert; alumi-

* num tablet stamped " 1072 Cleveland "________________ 1, 072. 311

Richfield,'1 mile south of, west side of road, 1,100 feet north of forks

c^ of Medino-Brecksville road, top of culvert; chiseled cross_____ 1, 224. 20

West Richfield, in southeast corner of Carter House; aluminum tablet

stamped " 1279 Cleveland "_______________________ 1, 279. 027 

Peninsula, 2 miles west of, south side of road, at forks east, west, 

and northeast, in top stone to culvert; chiseled cross________ 1,096.37

From East Akron southwest along highway to Barberton, thence west along 

i. Erie R. R. to Wadsworth, thence north along highway to Sharon Center.

Akron, northeast corner of east porch of county jail; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1027 Cleveland" (on checked spur line)_________ 1,027.182

Barberton, 1.5 miles north of, in southeast corner of stone bridge with 

iron hand rails over drain east of Lawndale; chiseled cross____ 965. 61

Barbertou, at right side of main entrance stairway of Barberton Inn, 

in face of support to veranda ; aluminum tablet stamped " 981 

Cleveland" (probably destroyed, 1915)________________ 981.269

Barberton, 1.5 miles west of station, Erie Railroad milestone 210; 

> cross chiseled on top__________________________ 1, 012. 70

Sherman, 35 feet east of Erie Railroad station, in top of milestone 

212; bronze tablet stamped " 1085 Cleveland "____________ 1, 085. 476

Wadsworth, Wadsworth National Bank, 1 foot south of doorway, in

. face of foundation stone; bronze tablet stamped " 1170 Cleveland "_ 1,170. 404

Wadsworth, 4 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, in 

/ top of large stone post; chiseled cross_________________ 1, 089. 27

Sharon Center, Sharon Township, at southwest corner of Universalist 

Church, in face of stone foundation; bronze tablet stamped " 1128 

.Cleveland "__________ _____________________ 1,127. 748

f ALGER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 83° 45'-84°.]

* Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1913.

k From Foraker west along Erie R. R. to point 4 miles east of Lima.

Foraker, at southwest corner of T road west, opposite schoolhouse;

*/ highest point on cast-iron drain under pike______________ 970. 85
-A

10 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Foraker, 160 feet southwest of station, 100 feet southeast of Seymor's

elevator, 20 feet east of public road ; top of bolthead in northeast Feet.

corner of foundation of platform scales ________ ____ ____ 976. 40

Foraker, 1.1 miles west of, on Erie R. R., on east abutment south side

of bridge over Scioto River ; chiseled square _____________ 974. 98 

Foraker, 2.5 miles west of, 40 feet west of railroad crossing; chiseled square on east abutment north side of iron bridge _____ 973. 08 

McGuffey, Erie R. R. bench mark 1 (railroad elevation 981.06) ___ 981.25 

McGuffey, 350 feet west of station ; spike in base of telegraph pole

marked " 35 " ______________________________ __ 977..31 

McGuffey, 1 mile west of, 300 feet east of pole marked " 36 " ; spike

in base of telegraph pole ________________________ 982. 19 

Alger, 1.2 miles east of, 10 feet north of railroad right of way, in

cleared field, 15 feet north of Erie R. R. bench mark 10, 150 feet

east of telegraph pole marked " 3G30 " ; copper nail in top of whiteoak stump ___ _ ________________________________ 977. 29 

Alger, in southwest corner of Marion T. W. P. building yard, 150 feet

north of station, 100 feet south of Exchange Hotel ; iron post

stamped " 978 Ohio " _____________________________ 978.441 

Alger, 50 feet" \yest of station ; spike in telephone pole (Erie R. R.

b. m. 977.29)1 _________________________________ 977.44 

Alger, 0.6 mile west of, on east abutment north side of iron girder

bridge No. 20 over Cottonwood ditch; chiseled square ________ 979. 91 

Alger, 1.5 miles west of, in base of telegraph pole marked " 39-20 " ;

iron spike ___________________________________ 989. 87 

Alger, 2 miles west of, on property line of Erie R. R., 30 feet west

of center of public road ; copper nail in root of water-maple tree

14 inches in diameter ___________________________ 991. 14 

Alger, 3 miles west of, 2 feet south of north property line, 30 feet

west of public road at crossing; iron post stamped "1001 Ohio" _ 1,001.281 

Harrods, at northwest corner of intersection of Walnut and Railroad

streets, 300 feet northwest of station ; chiseled square on concrete

sidewalk ___________________________________ 986. 58 

Harrods, at road crossing at north end of station ; top of rail _____ 991. 7 

Harrods, 1 mile west of, at first railroad crossing, 60 feet north of

railroad, 25 inches west of public road; spike in top of corner

fence post ____________________________________ 999. 99 

Erie R. R. bench mark, elevation 996.26 feet ______________ 996. 51 

Harrods, 2 miles west of, 40 feet south of railroad, 20 feet east of

public road at crossing ; spike in base of 1-foot hickory tree ____ 996. 73 

Harrods, 2.8 miles west of, on north side of railroad, 350 feet west of

telegraph pole marked " 44-30 " ; spike in base of telegraph pole

(railroad bench mark, value not Jcnown) ______________ 1,003.76 

Westminster, 0.4 mile east of, northwest corner of switch stand opposite switch block ; spike ______________ ^ __________ 990. 02 

Westminster, 160 feet west of station, 50 feet east of public road;

spike in base of telegraph pole (Erie R. R. bench mark 63) ____ 974. 51 

Westminster, 1 mile west of, north side of base of telegraph pole

opposite Erie R. R. bench mark 67; spike ____ _ 961.49 

Erie R. R. bench mark 69 (value not known) ; spike in telegraph

pole at road crossing _____________________________ 953. 30 

Erie R. R. bench mark (elevation 948.99 feet) _____________ 949.15
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 11 

From McGuffey along highway south, west, and north to point near Harrods.

McGuffey, in northeast corner of school yard; iron post stamped " 977 Feet.

Ohio " ______________________________________ 976. 635 

McGuffey, 0.6 mile south of, on south abutment west side of iron

bridge over Cottonwood ditch at crossroads; chiseled square___ 973. 84 

McGuffey, 1.6 miles south of, on south abutment west side of south 

twin bridge at crossroads; chiseled square______________ 909. 92 

McGuffey, 2.5 miles southwest of, 6 feet west of northwest corner of

iron bridge over Scioto River at T road south; copper nail in top

of piling ____________________________.._______ 970.92 

^ McGuffey, 2.9 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road west, 85

feet west of Scioto River, near residence of Harlan Nickels; iron

*- post stamped " 970 Ohio "________________________ 970.040 

McGuffey,. 4 miles southwest of, 200 feet west of residence, southwest

corner fence post of John Sander's garden; spike in base_____ 971. 64 

McGuffey, 5.2 miles southwest of, on south side of road near north-

*" west corner of sec. 33, Marion Township; spike in base of fence

post _______________________________________ 991. 61 

McGuffey, 6.4 miles southwest of, 3.5 miles south of Alger, on Ada 

. pike, on east side of road opposite T road west; iron post stamped

" 996 Ohio "__________________________________ 995. 967 

West Newton, 1.8 miles east of, 100 feet north of Eureka schoolhouse, 

opposite T road north; spike in base of fence post_________ 1,018.55

* West Newton, 0.8 mile east of, opposite T road north, near center of

sec. 31, Marion township; spike in base of fence post_______ 1, 037. 06

West Newton, at northwest corner of crossroads opposite West Newton post office; iron post stamped " 1047 Ohio "_________ 1,047. 311

West Newton, 0.4 mile west of, opposite T road west; spike in base 

of telephone pole______________________________ 1, 045. 75

West Newton, 1.4 miles west of, at entrance to Mount '/Aon Baptist 

Church, 70 feet east of crossroads; chiseled square on second step 

from bottom__________________________________ 1, 041. 01

West Newton, 2.4 miles west of, 160 feet south of crossroads; highest point on southeast corner of concrete walk leading to Joseph 

Clevencer's residence____ _____ _ 1,045. 05

Harrods, 2.7 miles southwest of, 200 feet south of J. Parker's resi-

* deuce; highest point on west end of cast-iron drain under pike__ 1,020.06 

Harrods, 2 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 200 

feet northwest of Auglaize U. B. Church, near southeast corner 

> of NE. i sec. 21, Auglaize Township; iron post stamped "999

Ohio " ______________________________________ 998. 496 

ji Harrods, 1.5 miles south of, at T road east, opposite District 9 schoolhouse ; spike in base of northeast corner fence post _ _____ 990. 82

** Harrods, 1 mile southwest of, 100 feet southwest of Geo. Chamber's 

residence; chiseled square on south abutment west side of iron 

bridge______________________- -__ _______ 972. 20

From point 2.3 miles west of West Newton along highways southwest to point 

3.2 miles north of New Hampshire, thence east to Jumbo.

**'.

New Hampshire, 7 2 miles north of, 50 feet southwest of R. C. Cook's 

^ residence, opposite T road south; spike in base of fence post___ 1, 053. 65 

New Hampshire, 6.2 miles northeast of, in northeast corner of Sugar 

Tree schoolhouse yard ; iron post stamped " 1065 Ohio "_____ 1,004. 747
12 SPIRIT LEVELING IK OHIO. K

New Hampshire, 5.2 miles north of, 1 mile west of Sugar Tree 

school house, 10 feet north of southeast corner of T road south; Feet, 

highest point on east end of steel drain under pike________ 1,065. 58 *

New Hampshire, 4.2 miles north of, at northwest corner of crossroads, near residence of J. W. Sproul; highest point on west end 

of steel drain_______________________________ 1,069.59

New Hampshire, 3.2 miles north of, at northeast corner of T road 

south, 125 feet northeast of Willow Branch schoolhouse, 100 feet 

south of Waynesfield cemetery; iron post stamped " 1041 Ohio "_ 1,041.296

New Hampshire, 4.2 miles northeast of, 15 feet northeast of south- "" 

east corner of T roads, 425 feet east of P. Emerick's residence; 

highest point on limestone rock_:___._______________ 1,049. 08

New Hampshire, 4.9 miles northeast of, on southeast corner of porch 

in front of subdistrict 5 Wayne Township brick schoolhouse, 200 "~ 

feet west of crossroads; chiseled square________________ i, 037. 86

Holclen, 1.8 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads; highest 

point on east end of 3-foot steel drain________________ 1,031.30 *

Kolden, 0.8 mile west of, 500 feet north of G. D. Mean's residence, on 

south side of road, 0.25 mile east of northwest corner of sec. 24, <* 

Wayne township; iron post stamped " 1030 Ohio "__________ 1, 029. 933

Holden, on south edge of porch in front of Fletcher M. E. Church; "* 

chiseled square_____________ ______________ 1, 039. 79

Holden, 1 mile east of, on west side of road opposite T road east, 

500 feet west of Street schoolhouse; spike in base of telephone j» 

pole______:__________________________ _'____ 1, 047. 35

Holden, 1.6 miles southeast of, 25 feet south of southwest corner of 

crossroads, near mail box of J. Bartlett; copper nail in root of 

2-foot ash tree_______________________________ 1,027.76

Holden, 2.6 miles southeast of, at northwest corner of T road west, 

opposite Hinkle M. E. Church; iron post stamped " 1055 Ohio "__ 1, 054. 800

Holden, 3.7 miles east of, at southwest .corner of T road south; , highest point on old chisel in corner fence post 1 toot above ground 1, 031. 84

Holden, 4.4 miles east of, at northwest corner of porch at entrance 

to red schoolhouse; chiseled square___________________ 1,038.70

Holden, 5.2 miles east of, 1,200 feet west of John Byrnes's residence; 

highest point on north end of steel drain under pike_________ 1, 038. 27

Jumbo, 1.2 miles west of, at northeast corner of T road north, 700 feet * 

 west of Fairview Cemetery; iron post stamped " 1043 "______ 1,042. 767

Jumbo, 0.3 mile west of, at entrance to McDonald Christian Chapel; 

chiseled square on southeast corner of concrete porch_______ 1,084. 79 e

Jumbo, at southwest corner of crossroads in front of Jumbo schoolhouse ; chiseled square on southeast corner of concrete cistern top_ 1,086.62 .>

Bellecenter, 4.7 miles northeast of, 1 mile south of Jumbo, at northeast corner of crossroads, opposite residence of Fred Crook; iron ^ 

post stamped " 1077 "___________________________ 1,077.233

From point 3.2 miles north of New Hampshire along highway to New Hampshire, thence west to point 2 miles north of Gutman. ^

New Hampshire, 2.2 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road 

east, 0.25 mile north of Lone Oak Farm, residence of J. L. Focht; -'*" 

highest point on top of concrete coruer fence post 1,034. 65

New Hampshire, 1.1 miles north of, in top of corner fence post at 

northeast corner of crossroads; copper nail ___ __ 1,033.18
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 13

New Hampshire, at northeast corner of sidewalk at southwest corner 

of crossroads, opposite post office; highest point in center of letter- Feet. 

" 0 " in name ROY____________________________ 1, 035. 34

New Hampshire, 1.2 miles west of, at northeast corner of T road

north; copper nail in top of fence post_________________ 1,029.96

New Hampshire, 2.2 miles west of, 1 foot east of concrete corner 

fence post at northeast corner of crossroads; copper nail in top of 

4 by 6 inch brace 4 inches above ground________________ 1, 049.12

New Hampshire, 2.7 miles west of, 40 feet south of center of T road 

west; chiseled square on north end of west side of concrete parapet 

of tile culvert_______________________________ 1,040.61

From New Hampshire along highways southeast and east to Belle Centre.

New Hampshire, 1.1 miles south of, 10 feet north of southwest corner 

of crossroads; highest point on south end of steel drain under pike_ 1, 034. 42

New Hampshire, 1.6 miles south of, at entrance to Stokes township 

schoolhouse (subdistrict 10), 50 feet south of line between Auglaize 

and Logan counties; chiseled square on northeast corner of porch__ 1,036. 42

New Hampshire, 2.4 miles south of, 10 feet south of northeast corner 

of T road east, 650 feet north of E. L. Klines's residence; highest 

point on north end of steel culvert under wagon road___ ___ 1, 029. 4.0

New Hampshire, 3 miles south of, at northeast corner of T road east, 

opposite residence of W. L. Van Horn; highest point on north end 

of 2-foot steel drain___________________________ 1, 015.10

New Hampshire, 3.8 miles southeast of, at northeast corner of crossroads, opposite Van Horn cemetery; iron post stamped " 1023 

Ohio" _____________________________________ 1,023.290

New Hampshire, 4.6 miles southeast of, 60 feet southeast of T road 

north near old church, 1,000 feet northwest of W. McClurg's residence ; spike in base of telephone pole on south side of road___ 1,024. 34

New Hampshire, 5.6 miles southeast of, 700 feet west of Stoe township District No. 1 schoolhouse, on top and in center of south 

girder of iron bridge over Hog Creek; bolthead painted white___ .1, 008. 56

Bellecenter, 7.3 miles northwest of, at Capt. Dunlap's residence, 

south side of T road north; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 91, elev. 1013"___________________ _..___ 1,013.057

Bellecenter, 6.3 miles northwest of, in southeast corner of small 

overhead cattle bridge, 500 feet southwest of R. D. Harman's residence; copper nail___ - _ 1,009.09

Bellecenter, 5.1 miles northwest of, in yard of L. G. Wilmot; copper

nail in root of 7-foot red-oak tree___ ____________ 1, 007. 92

Bellecenter, 3.9 miles west of, 600 feet east of crossroads, 750 feet 

east of J. K. Elder's residence, 500 feet northeast of North Fork 

school house (district 6) ; chiseled square on west abutment south 

side of small iron bridge___ ___________ 1, 009.18

Bellecenter, 3 miles west of, 8 feet south of south fence line in 

open pasture field, 300 feet west of W. Richard's residence; copper 

nail in root of 2-foot oak tree______________________ 1, 023. 90

Bellecenter, 2.5 miles west of, 20 feet south of southwest corner of 

T road west, 100 feet northwest of LeRoy Bassil's residence, 0.4 

mile north of Roebuck schoolhouse (district 5) ; iron post stamped 

" 1051 Ohio "________________________________ 1, 051. 005
14 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Bellecenter, 2 miles west of, on west end of first concrete step from Feet. 

bottom at south entrance to Roebuck schoolhouse; chiseled square- 1, 054. 24

Bellecenter, 0.9 mile west of, at southwest corner of T road south;

nail head in top of fence post______________________ 1, 047.17

Bellecenter, 0.2 mile west of; chiseled square on east abutment south 

side of iron bridge over Slow Ditch___________________ 1, 037. 71

Bellecenter, 2.5 miles northeast of, 60 feet south of T road west, 

300 feet north of Casper Bell's residence, on east side of road, in 

base of telephone pole; spike_______________,_______ 1, 097. 77

Bellecenter, 3.1 miles northeast of, ~ou west side of road opposite T 

road east, 380 feet north of M. S. Moon's residence; iron post 

stamped "1097 Ohio"_____ ____________________ 1,097.184

Bellecenter, 3.7 miles northeast of, 160 feet northwest of Harmony

Church, at lane crossing, in root of hickory tree; copper nail____ 1,074.38

Bellecenter, 4.2 miles northeast of, 1,500 feet north of Harmony 

schoolhouse, in root of walnut tree opposite T road west; copper 

nail________________________________________ 1, 064. 27

.Bellecenter, 4.4 miles northeast of, 0.5 mile north of Harmony schoolhouse, on south abutment west side of iron bridge over north fork 

of Miami River ; chiseled square____________________ 1, 065. 00

Bellecenter, 4.7 miles northeast of, at northeast corner of crossroads,

opposite residence of Fred. Crock ; iron post stamped " 1077 Ohio "_ 1, 077. 232

Bellecenter, 5 miles northeast of, 1 mile south of Jumbo, at southeast corner of T road south, in corner fence post, 100 feet northeast of Langer Head schoolhouse, 1 foot above ground; spike____ 1, 074. 77

ALLIANCE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41°; longitude 81°-81° 15'.]

Precise leveling by U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey

From Alliance northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to Snodes.

a '

Alliance, Stark County, about 1.5 miles east of, on Pennsylvania 

R. R. right of way, east abutment of bridge 66, on the northwest 

corner; square cut (C. & G. S. b. m. Bridge 66)___________ 1,096.030

Alliance, West Main Street, southeast corner of Knights of Pythias 

Hall, in south face of base stone, one-third meter above cement 

walk; red-metal disk (C. & G. S. b. m. Q.)______________ 1,102.991

Alliance, northeast corner of Freedom and Main streets, southwest 

corner of the Lewis Block, about 2 inches from north wall; iron 

bolt, anchored to foundation and extending slightly above the level 

of cement walk (C. & G. S. b. m. City)_______________ 1,105.124

Alliance, southeast corner of Freedom and Court Streets, in front 

face of city hall, about one-third meter from south side, on horizontal surface of water table; chiseled square, marked " U. S." 

(C. & G. S. b. m. R6 )_____________________________ 1,119.212

Alliance, north side of Pennsylvania R. R. station, on northwest corner of iron sill of lunch-room door; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Lunchroom)________ ____________________ 1,087.490

Alliance, 1.5 miles east of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way, northwest corner of east abutment of bridge 65; chiseled square, marked 

"U. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. Bridge 65, 1906)_____________ 1,055.009

Alliance, 1.7 miles east of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way; northeast corner of the east back wall of bridge 64; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Bridge 64, 1906)___________________ 1,062.428
* PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 15

~* Sebring, Mahoning County, about 0.5 irile west of, on Pennsylvania 

R. R. right of way, northwest corner of east abutment of open culvert; large square in outline, marked " B. M." (C. & G. S. b. m. Feet.

w, West Culvert)_______________________________ 1,109.031 

Sebring, 0.5 mile west of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way, north-

* west corner of east abutment of box culvert; chiseled square

marked " B. M." (C. & G. S. b. m. East Culvert)__________ 1,106.040

* Snodes, 1 mile south of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of way at milepost 22, in middle of east coping of concrete culvert; chiseled 

square, marked " U. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. Se) ____________ 1,090.454

>f Primary leveling by R. C. Scitz in 1907.

From Alliance northwest along railroad 1.4 miles, thence west and north along 

^ highway to New Baltimore.

* a Alliance, Keplinger Hotel, north face of base stone at northwest

corner of building; aluminum tablet stamped "1106"_______ 1,105.001 

Crossing, Pennsylvania and Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling rail- 

 roads; top of rail___________________________ 1,091.7 

4 Crossing, Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling R. R. and Cleveland &

Pittsburgh division, Pennsylvania R. R.; top of rail_______ 1,074.9

* Marlboro, 3.15 miles east by 0.25 mile south of; about 200 feet west 

of T road south, east abutment, south bridge seat of small iron 

bridge, aluminum tablet stamped "1041"______________ 1,040.663 

Marlboro, stone building in southwest corner of crossroads; in northeast corner of foundation; aluminum tablet stamped " 1175 "___ 1,174. 306

*

From Alliance northeast along railroad and north along highway to Deerfleld.

Deerfleld, 3.5 miles south of, near northeast corner of sec. 8, T. 18 

r N., R. 5 W., 1,260 feet north of Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling 

R. R., west wing wall of north abutment of-small iron bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1063 "__________________ 1, 062. 728

From Alliance south along Cleveland and Pittsburgh division of the Pennsyl- Q 

vania R. R. to point 1.42 miles south of Moultrie, thence east along highway 

to New Alexander.

** 

Alliance, 1.81 miles south of, along railroad right of way, 500 feet

0 south of highway crossing, east wing wall of south abutment of

culvert, in coping stone; aluminum tablet stamped " 1115 "___ 1,115. 001 

\ Homeworth, in front of station ; top of rail___,___________ 1,154. 3 

Homeworth, 450 feet south of station; Cleveland & Pittsburgh 

bridge 22, on north end of east coping; aluminum tablet stamped 

h " 1155 "_ _ _ _ ________ 1,155. 214

Homeworth, 1.6.1 miles south of, 75 feet north of highway crossing, 

A south abutment of Cleveland and Pittsburgh bridge 23, east end,

 in coping stone; aluminum tablet stamped "1112"________ 1,111.753 

y Moultrie, in front of station ; top of rail_______________'_ 1,099. 8 

Moultrie, 1.42 miles south of, 1.90 miles north of Bayard Junction, 

north bridge seat of west abutment of small iron highway bridge 

360 feet east of Cleveland & Pittsburgh line; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1086 "_____________________________ 1, 085. 734 

New Chambersburg, Union Church, in north face of northeast corner 

^ of foundation; aluminum tablet stamped " 1256 "__________ 1, 255. 338
16 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From bridge 68 southeast along highway to Freeburg, thence south along railroad and east along highway to Moultrie station.

Alliance, 9.90 miles west of, 93 miles west of Pittsburgh, northwest

corner of east abutment of bridge 68 (east of Louisville), Pitts- Feet.

burgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry.; bench mark___________ 1,131. 642 

Freeburg station, 0.1 mile west of, south wing wall of west abutment

of small bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 1196 "_________ 1,195. 721 

Freeburg, in front of Lake Brie, Alliance & Wheeling R. R. station;

top of rail_________________________________ 1, 203.1 

Paris, 580 feet east of station, on public highway, south abutment

of stone culvert, west end of coping; aluminum tablet stamped

" 1150 " _____________________________________ 1,149. 780 

Paris, in front of station; top of rail_____,_____________ 1,190.7 

Paris, 1.80 miles south of station, Mount Pleasant (district 7) school

building, in south face of water table; aluminum tablet stamped

" 1103.8 " ____________________________________ 1,103. 435 

Moultrie, 0.8 mile west by 1.5 miles south of, northeast corner of

crossroads, south face of southwest corner of brick schoolhouse;

aluminum tablet stamped "1211"__________________ 1,210.908

ALVORDTON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.]

Primary leveling by H. Clark, P. Flitman, C. W. Howell, and C. E. Mills in 1911. 

From Stryker east along highways to point 2 miles east of Archbold.

Stryker, 1 mile east of, at road crossing on east side of sec. 4, Springfield township; spike in base of telephone pole_-_______________ 716. 29

Stryker, 2 miles east of, at T road, sec. 3, Springfield township; 

spike in base of telephone pole______________________ 721. 87

Stryker, 2.5 miles east of, at road crossing, center of sec. 2, Springfield township; spike in base of fence post______________ 719.44

Stryker,°3 miles east of, northwest corner at T road north; iron post 

stamped " 722 Ohio "___________________________ 722.168

Stryker, 4 miles east of, at road crossing, east side of sec. 1, Springfield township; spike in base of telephone pole____________ 725.18

Archbold, 0.5 mile south by 1 mile west of, at road crossing; spike in ! * "'' 

base of telephone pole_________________________ 726.33 ' Archbold, 0.5 mile south of, at T road; spike in base of telephone pole_ 724. 98 : *

Archbold, south end of town, at head of T road east; iron post | 

stamped " 736 Ohio "___________________________ 736. 145

Archbold, 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of sec. 33, German » 

township, at T road; spike in base of telephone pole________ 725.16

Archbold, 2 miles east of, at road crossing; spike in base of telephone <* 

pole __________________ __________________ 734.38

I y

From point 2.5 miles southeast of Archbold north to point about 2 miles northwest of Eckley.

Archbold, 0.5 mile south by 2 miles east of, southeast corner of crossroads ; spike in base of fence post, marked " 734.3 "_________ 734.380 

Archbold, 2 miles northeast of, at Lake Shore & Michigan Southern ^ 

 Ry. crossing; top of south rail, marked "738.9"__________ 738.96
PRECISE AND PRIMABY LEVELING. 17

Archbold, 0.5 mile north by 2 miles east of, northwest corner of crossroads, at southeast corner of schoolhouse (subdistrict 10) ; iron Feet, 

post stamped " 740 "___________________________ 740. 052

Archbold, 1.5 miles north by 2 miles east.of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; painted square on drain pipe, marked " 733.3 "____ 733. 39

Eckley, 0.25 mile south by 1 mile west of, northwest corner of crossroads, on stone at foot of large willow tree; chiseled square, 

marked " 743.8 " _______________________________ 743. 91

Eckley, 1 mile northwest of, at road crossing; top of south rail, 

marked " 743.2 " _____________________________ 743. 39

Eckley, 0.8 mile north by 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 742 "_________________ 742. 291

From point 1 mile west of Thelma west along public road to point 2 miles south

of Alvordton.

Thelma, 1 mile west of, 300 feet west of road corner; top of concrete step _______..__________________________ 731.14

Thelhia, 2.1 miles west of, at T road east; spike in fence post____ 721. 28

Fayette, 2 miles east by 2.5 miles south of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 720.6 "_______ 721. 08

Zone, 1 mile north by 1 mile east of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked "730.1"__________ 730.58

Zone, 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 748 " __________:____________________ 748. 735

Zone, 1 mile north by 0.8 mile west of, at northeast corner of T road; 

spike in fence post, marked "760.7"________________._ 761.18

Zone, 1 mile north by 2 miles west of, at southwest corner of T road; 

spike in fence post, marked " 785.0 "_______________.._ 785. 48

Alvordton, 3 miles east by 1.5 miles south of, at northeast corner of 

T road ; iron post stamped " 801 Ohio "________________ '801.'422

Alvordton, <2 miles south by 2 miles east of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked " 816.9 "__________ 817. 45

Hamer, southeast corner of store, on north corner of crossroads; 

foundation stone, marked " 818.0 "____________________ 818. 56

Alvordton, 2 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "826 Ohio"_______________________1_ 825.468

From point 0.5 mile south of Hitters ^vest along public road to point 2 miles 

north of Alvordton.

Fayette, 1.5 miles north by 2 miles east of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 776.8 "________ 776. 89 

Fayette, 1.5 miles north by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "794.5"__________ 794.60 

Fayette, 1.5 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in telephone pole, marked " 814.9 "___________________ 814. 98 

Fayette, 1.5 miles north by 1.8 miles west of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole____._____________^_ 836. 36 

Fayette, 1.5 miles north by 2.8 miles west of, at northwest corner

of crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 23, 1905,

845 "_ . __________ 844. 852 

Fayette, 1.5 miles north by 3 miles west of, at east-end of northeast

wing on bridge; top of masonry, marked " 838.0 "__________ 838. 07 

Primrose, 2 miles east by 1.2 miles north of, near lane; spike in fence

post ____ . _____________________ 845. 43 

45281° Bull. 651 17 2
18 SPIfcIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Primrose, 2 miles east by 1.5 miles north of, at northwest corner of Feet.

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked " 854.7 "_ 854. 75 

Primrose, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile east of, on northwest corner of T

road ; spike in fence post, marked " 881.3 "______________ 881. 34

From Stryker northwest along highways to point 4.5 miles northeast of Pulaski.

Stryker, northeast corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 719

Ohio " ______________________________________ 719. 403

Stryker, at Main Street railroad crossing, 3 feet from curb line on 

west side of street; top of north rail of Lake Shore & Michigan 

Southern Ry., painted " T. B. M. 717.9 "_______________ 717. 93

Stryker, 0.8 mile northwest of, on east abutment of southeast corner 

of bridge over Tiffin River; chiseled circle inclosing cross, painted 

" 705.9 " _____________________________________ 705. 97

Stryker, 1 mile north by 1 mile wes.t of, at T road west; spike in telephone pole, marked ." 711.6 "______________,___,_____ 711. 66

Stryker, 1 mile north by 2 miles west of, at southwest, corner of crossroads ; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 723.5 "______ 723. 47

Stryker, 1 mile north by 2.25 miles west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 740 Ohio "______________ 739. 763

Pulaski, 0.25 mile north by 4.5 miles east of, southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 749.1"___ 749.19

From Stryker north along highways via West Unity and Alvordton to point 6 

miles west of Alvordton.

Stryker, 0.7 mile west by 2 miles north of, 75 feet south of southeast 

corner of crossroads ; copper nail in top of stump, painted " T. B. M. 

713.6 "_____________________________________ 713. 62

Stryker, 0.7 mile west by 2.5 miles north of, at T road west, on southeast abutment of bridge over branch of Tiffin River; chiseled 

square, painted " T. B. M. 710.7 "____________________ 710. 71

West Unity, 2.5 miles south of, 300 feet south of southeast corner of

crossroads; copper nail in top of stump, painted " T. B. M. 729.392" 729. 37

West Unity, 2.5 miles south of, v at crossroads, northeast corner; iron 

post stamped " 737 Ohio "____ ____________________ 736. 491

West Unity, 1 mile south of, at crossroads, on, southwest wing of concrete culvert at north side of crossroads; chiseled circle, painted 

"T. B. M. 771.806"_________.___________________ 771.77

West Unity, at northwest corner of station; copper nail in porch, 

painted "T. B. M. 792.164"________________________ 792.12

West Unity, 100 feet west of station, in southwest corner of park; 

iron post stamped "792 Ohio"______________________ 792.089

West Unity, on west end of stone step of town hall; chiseled square, 

painted " 796.703"___________. ___________________ 796.65

West Unity, 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike 

in post, painted " T. B. M. 814.0 "____________________ 813. 97

West Unity, 2.7 miles north of, at T road west, on east side of road 

at head of T; spike in base of telephone pole, painted." T. B. M. 

822.7"________-____ - ___ __ 822.70

Alvordton, 2.1 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; 

chiseled square on concrete block around post, painted " T. B. M. 

824.867 " _____________________________________ 824. 78
PKECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 19

Alvordton, 2.1 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron Feet.

post stamped "826 Ohio"____________,.__________ 825.468 

Alvordton, 1 mile south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 843.6 "________ 843. 55 

Alvordton, southwest corner of stone culvert 120 feet south of crossing ; chiseled square, painted " T. B. M. 838.724 "__________ 838. 66 

Alvordton, south end of town, 100 feet south of crossing, on west side

of road, on railroad right of way; iron post stamped " 840 Ohio "_ 839. 852 

Alvordton, 2 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road west;

spike in base of post, painted "T. B. M. 897.519"________ 897.49 

Alvordton, 2 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road west; iron

post stamped "897 Ohio"_________________________ 897.170 

Alvordton, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; copper nail in root of willow tree, painted " T. B. M.

905.2 " _____________________________________ 905.18 

Alvordton, 2 miles north by 1.6 miles west of, at lane south; copper

nail in top of post, painted " T. B. M. 904.113 "____________ 904. 09 

Alvordton, 2 miles north by 3 miles west of, at T road south; iron

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 17, 884"___________ 883. 750 

Alvordton, 2 miles north by 3.7 miles west of, at southeast corner of

T road south ; spike in base of post, marked " T. B. M. 878.215 "_ 878. 21

From point 1 mile south of West Unity east along highways to point 2 miles 

east of Burlington, thence north along highways to point 0.5 mile south of 

Hitters.

West Unity, 1 mile south by 0.8 mile east of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of post, painted " T. B. M. 750.0 "___ 750. 04

West Unity, 1 mile south by 1.8 miles east of, at northeast corner of 

T road north; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 

757.2" ____________________________________ 757.16

West Unity, 1 mile south by 2.4 miles east of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; chiseled square on concrete wall of bridge, painted 

"T. B. M. 733.3"_______________________________ 733.33

West Unity, 1 mile south by 2.7 miles east of, at head of T road 

south, on line between Williams and Fulton counties; iron post 

stamped "726 Ohio"______._____________________ 725.962

Burlington, 2.2 miles west of, at northeast corner of T road north; 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 716.5 " ___ _ 716. 54

Burlington, 1.6 miles west of, on southwest corner of west abutment of iron bridge over Tiffin River; chiseled square, painted 

"T. B. M. 712.9"________-__________________________ 712.96

Burlington, 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "716 Ohio"_ __ __ 716.435

Burlington, on southwest corner of bridge at crossroads, on end 

of iron casting; square, painted " T. B. M. 717.2 " 717. 25

Burlington, 1 mile east of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 724.8 "________ 724. 81

Burlington, 2 miles east by 1 mile north of, northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, painted " T. B. M. 731.9 "_ 731.81

Burlington, 2 miles east by 2.2 miles north of, at northeast corner 

of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. 

M. 722.1"__________ _ 722.12

Burlington, 2 miles east by 3.5 miles north of, at northeast corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped "722 Ohio" 722.357
20 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. >.

Burlington, 2 miles east by 4.6 miles north of, at T road west, on V 

east side of road at head of T; spike in base of post, painted Feet. 

"T. M. B. 722.047"______1_______- _ ____ 722.05

Burlington, 2 miles east by 4.8 miles west of, at southeast corner of

T road east; spike in base of fence post, painted " T. B. M. ' 

 721.268 " _____________________________________ 721. 28

Ritters, 3.5 miles south of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole, painted "T. B. M. 725.6" __'____ 725.71 . ;

Ritters, 2 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped " 738 Ohio "___± ____________-_______ 738. 348

Ritters, 0.5 mile south of, at crossroads, at well on school lot; chiseled square on concrete base, painted " T. B. M. 773.931"_ 774. 03

ANDOVER QUADRANGLE. 4 

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 80° 30'-80° 45'. ] 

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1905.

From Lenox east along highway to Richmond Center, thence north to Fierpont.

Lenox, 3.6 miles east of, 450 feet east of township line, in northeast corner of abutment of small iron bridge over Mill Creek, set * 

flush in top; aluminum tablet stamped " 985 Adj 1903 "_______ 984. 827

Dorset, south end of, in .southwest corner of foundation of town * 

hall; aluminum tablet stamped " 985 Adj 1903 "___________ 985. 069

Richmond Center, 950 feet west of crossroads, in top of southwest » 

corner of west abutment of small iron bridge over creek ; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1031 Adj 1903 "____________________ 1, 030. 899

Pierpont, 3.35 miles south of, in north end of east guard of stone rculvert 0.8 mile south of township line; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1046 Adj 1903 "______________________________ 1, 045. 633

From Richmond Center south along highway to point 1 mile south of Andover, '- 

thence west to South New Lyme.

Andover, Mosley Block, flush in base stone at southeast corner of 

building occupied in 1905 by the Bank of Andover; aluminum tablet stamped "1091 Adj 1903"______________________ 1,091.012

Andover, 1.04 miles south by 3.91 miles west of, 435 feet east of ^ 

crossroads, in top of west end of north guard stone culvert; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 996 Adj 1903 "______________ 996.138 *

Cherry Valley, 1.04 miles south by 2.72 miles west of, north side of 

road, 250 feet east of T road south, 0.35 mile west of township line, * 

in southwest corner of foundation of house; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1079 Adj 1903 "________________________ 1, 079.106

<. 

From Oolebrook east along highway 2 miles, thence south 2 miles, thence east

and north to Andover.

A

Colebrook, 2.1 miles east by 1.52 miles south of, 0.95 mile north of 

county line, 550 feet south of T road west, in west guard of stone V 

culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 1024 Adj 1903 "_________ 1, 024. 202 

Wick, 1.83 miles south of, 270 feet south of T road east, in west 

foundation of house, 5 feet north of porch; aluminum tablet y 

stamped " 997 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 996. 681 

Williamsfleld, 0.65 mile north of, in east side of south abutment of ^. 

bridge over McMichael Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 1113 

Adj 1903 "____________________________________ 1,112. 761 ^
PRECISE AND PRIMARY. LEVELING. 21

ANTRIM QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 81° 15'-81° 30'.]

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1908, B. J. Green in 1902, and F. H. West

in 1908.

From point 1.6 miles south of Odell north to Bernice.

Clio, 1.39 miles north of, 0.3 mile south of Y roads, in foundation of

west side of wagon shed owned by J. U. Marple; aluminum tablet Feet.

stamped " 986 " ________ - _ ____ 986. 002 

Clio, 3.13 miles north of, on rock at southeast corner of T road;

chiseled square painted " 1110.3 " __ 1,109.97 

Odell, 0.43 mile south of, in stone doorstep at schoolhouse; aluminum

tablet stamped "982"__________________________ 981.674 

Odell, in second stone step of store owned by E. B. Kenedy; chiseled

square marked "991.4"_____________________________ 991.04

Odell, 2.34 miles north of, at T road east, in north end of west side of

brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1132"________ 1,131.686 

Odell, 4.57 miles north of, 3 feet from well owned by T. N. Moore, on

rock on east side of road; chiseled square marked " 1038.7 "___ 1,039.37 

Odell, 6 miles north of, 15 feet from center of public road, in south

side of foundation to west end of spring house owned by Albert

White; aluminum tablet stamped "1092"_______________ 1,093.140

From Lore City north to Washington, thence east to Fairview.

Washington, 0.56 mile south of, in south edge of east wing wall of 

north abutment of steel-frame bridge over creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped "926" ______________________________ 925.919

Washington, at southwest corner of junction of crossroads, on top of 

sandstone stepping block projecting 2.5 feet from ground; chiseled 

square marked " 1009.7 "_________________________ 1,009. 52

Elizabethtown, 0.1 mile west of, at T road north, at northeast corner 

of junction, on large stone at apex of angle between roads; chiseled 

square marked "908.5"___________________________ 908.25

Middlebourne, 2.15 miles west of, 300 yards.west of T road south, 250 

yards northwest of house of F. G. Foraker, in springing stone for 

south retaining wall of crooked bridge (top stone to north of wall 

at west end) ; aluminum tablet stamped "831"___________ 830.969

Middlebourne, east end of town, at southwest corner of T road south, 

in north face of square sandstone block at northwest corner of 

foundation to Middletown Methodist Episcopal Church; aluminum 

tablet stamped "882"_________________________ 882.028

Middlebourne, 3.3 miles east of, at northeast corner of stone foundation of barn south of pike; aluminum tablet stamped " 1187 "___ 1,186. 045

Fairview, 0.85 mile west of, 30 yards east of Y road, on top center 

stone of north retaining wall of culvert over.creek, 6 inches from 

north and east edges of stone; chiseled square marked " 1028.5 "__ 1,027.98

From Clio northeast to Londonderry.

Brady, in north edge of stone support at northeast corner of porch to 

store, about 1 foot above ground; chiseled square marked " 799.4 "_ 799.07
22 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Brady, 1.68 miles east of, 0.25 mile east of crossroads, 25 yards east 

of T road, 60 yards west of T road north, in top of stone at north 

end of east abutment of steel-frame bridge over creek; aluminum Feet, 

tablet stamped " 803 "___________________________ 802. 687

Winterset, 1.8 miles west of, directly opposite T road south, on stone 

to north of road at edge of ditch; chiseled square marked " 838.3 "_ 837.95

Winterset, at northwest corner of crossroads, diagonally opposite 

general store, in building block 10 feet off east and north road, 10 

yards off north and south road; aluminum tablet stamped " 825 "_ 824. 924

Winterset, 1.07 miles east of, 20 yards west of T road north, east 

abutment of wooden bridge over creek, 3 and 8 inches, respectively, 

from sides of angle formed by south and east edges of top stone 

nearest bridge, on south wing wall; chiseled square marked 

" 828.96 " ____________________________________ 828. 50

Antrim, west end of town, in north end of east (bottom) step to 

United Presbyterian Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1001"_ 1, 000. 823

Antrim, 2.G7 miles east of, 20 yards east of Y road to northeast, diagonally opposite house of J. H. Yarnell, on top stone of south wing 

wall of west abutment to bridge over creek; chiseled square marked 

" 999.1"_________ _____________________- ______ 998. 58

Londonderry, at northwest corner of Londonderry-Fairview and Londonderry-Freeport roads, on large flat slab; chiseled square marked 

" 1168.8 "____________________________________ 1,168. 22

Londonderry, 2 miles south of, on Londonderry-Fairview road, in 

bridge across Skull Fork; aluminum tablet stamped " 895 "__ 895. 726

From Odell northeast to Freeport.

Odell, on stone step to store; chiseled square marked " 991.3 "___ 991.01

Milnersville, west end of town, midway between T roads north and 

south, at schoolhouse near blacksmith shop, in second stone at 

south end of east abutment of bridge over Clear Fork; aluminum 

tablet stamped "831"__________________________ 830.696

Milnersville, 2.6 miles- east of, between T roads north and south, 500 

yards northwest of schoolhouse, in second stone at north end of 

east abutment of bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1000 "_________________1___________________ 999. 342

Milnersville, 5.12 miles east of, at southeast corner of crossroads, on 

large flat slab over east end of drain; chiseled square marked 

" 1152 "_______________7________________________________ 1,151. 40

Milnersville, 6.15 miles east of, in stone lift for east door in north face 

of Pleasant Hill M. P. Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1236 "__ 1, 235. 449

Freeport, 4 miles west of, at crossroads, on large stone at south end 

of wooden sluice; chiseled square marked " 1002.9 "_________ 1,002.22

Freeport, 2 miles west of, at southwest corner of T road west, on 

large stone; chiseled square marked "885.0"____________ 884.32

Freeport, 1.5 miles west of, at T road north, set horizontally in stone 

about 2 feet above creek, at north end of west abutment of bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 889 "____________________ 888.125

From Piedmont northwest along Cleveland, Loraln & Wheeling Ry. to Tennett

tunnel.

Freeport, on south side of Main Street, on doorsill at entrance to 

Bank of Freeport; aluminum tablet stamped " 1004 Steubenville "_ 1, 004. 436
; PEECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 23

/ Tennett tunnel, at north end of, on top stone at northwest corner of Feet, 

bridge 134; chiseled square_______________________ 876. 51

From Freeport south-southeast to Falrview. 

«

Freeport, 7.9 miles south of, on the Londonderry-Fa irview road, on 

east end of south wing wall of east abutment of iron bridge over 

Skull Fork; aluminum tablet stamped " 895 Steubenville "_____ 895. 726

AELINGTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.] 

^ Primary leveling by H. W. Pcabody in 1904.

From point 4 miles east of Ada along Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry.

 *> to Forest.

j. Ada, 4.5 miles east of, at southeast corner of west abutment of culvert 116; chisel mark (railroad bench mark)____________ 939.55 

Ada, 5 miles east of, at railroad crossing, in top stone at northwest 

corner of east abutment of culvert 114; chisel mark (railroad 

+' bench mark) ________^_______________________ 939.85 

North Washington, sec. 15, T. 3 S., R. 10 E., in east face at north-

 V east corner of Presbyterian Church; aluminum tablet stamped

"949 Adj 1903"________________________________ 948.240 

Dunkirk, sec. 18, T. 3 S., R. 11 E., in west face at northwest corner 

0 of station; aluminum tablet stamped " 952 Adj 1903 "________ 951. 593 

Forest, 3 miles west of, sec. 10, T. 3 S., R. 11 E., at undergrade road 

/) crossing, in northwest corner of west abutment; aluminum tablet

stamped " 924 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 923. 029 

Forest, 2 miles west of, on northwest corner of east back wall of 

bridge 96 over Blanchard River; chisel mark (railroad bench

1 *' mark) __________________________________ 901.14

Forest, sec. 8, T. 3 S., R. 12 E., in north face at northeast corner of 

' ' cily building; aluminum tablet stamped ." 934 Adj 1903"_____ 933.032

From Dunkirk along North Ohio Central By. to Arlington, thence west along 

Northern Ohio Ry. to Jenera. 'r

Williamstown, sec. 36, T. 2 S., R. 10 E., in north face at northeast

> corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 946 Adj 1903 "_ 945. 420

Arlington, sec. 12, T. 2 S., R. 10 E., in northeast face at northeast 

» corner of Lutheran Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 870 Adj

1903 " _____________________________________ 869. 584 

Arlington, 1.25 miles west of, on southeast corner of coping stone at 

southeast corner of Northern Ohio Ry. iron bridge 452 over creek; 

chisel mark____ __ _ _ __ _________ 854. 80 

p. Jenera, sec. 5, T. 2 S., R. 10 E., in east face at northeast corner of

M. E. Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 850 Adj 1903 "_____ 849. 894

From Arlington north along highway 3 miles, thence east and southeast via 

Houcktown and Mount Blanchard to Forest.

Arlington, 2.25 miles north of, sec. 25, T. 1 S., R. 10 E., in southwest 

corner of south abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 838 Adj 1903 "__________________:________ 837. 452

Houcktowu, southeast corner of. sec. 21, T. 1 S., R. 11 E., in south 

face at southeast corner of Methodist Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 834 Adj 1903 "_____ ________________.__. 833. 750
24 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. v

Mount Blanchard, 1 mile north of, sec. 26, T. 1 S., R. 11 E., in south- y 

east corner of east abutment of iron bridge over Blanchard River; Feet, 

aluminum tablet stamped " 822 Adj 1903 "______________ 821. 708

Mount Blanchard, sec. 12, T. 2 S., R. 11 E.. .in west face of water 

table at southwest corner of general store of W. S. & C. S. Shoe- r 

maker; aluminum tablet stamped " 847 Adj 1903 "_________ 846. 564

Forest, 4 miles north of, at crossroads by Hope Church, in north face 

at northeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped v

" 880 Adj 1903 "______________________________ 879.907 /

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbec in 1913.

From point 4 miles east of Ada south along highways to point 5 miles north of V

Foraker.

Ada, 5 miles east of, near southeast corner of sec. 17, Washington * 

township, at northwest corner of crossroads; highest point on 

north end of 3-foot cast-iron drain___________________ 937.05

Foraker, 6 miles north of, 300 feet east of Chas. Ludwig's residence, 

near southeast corner of sec. 20, Washington Township, at northwest corner of crossroads; nail in top of fence post_____ _ _ 943. 49 >

ASHLAND QUADRANGLE. C 

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.] 

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1906.

From point 4.3 miles south of Sullivan west and north along highway to point 

4.7 miles south of Fitchville.

Savannah, 3.47 miles east of, top of north coping of stone culvert, 

aluminum tablet stamped "1136"___________________ 1,136.463

Savannah, east side of Methodist Church, in water table; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1101"_________________________ 1,101.641 y

Savannah, 2.30 miles west of, top of north retaining wall, top of east 

abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 1065 "_ 1,065. 993 xAdario, 3.30 miles northwest of, stone culvert 300 feet south of 

crossroads, north end of east coping; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1164 " ______________ __________._______ 1,165.190

From point 4.5 miles east of Savannah south to Ashland, thence west to Olivesburg, thence north-northwest to Adario.

Nankin (Orange township), 1.86 miles nor.th of, in top of west « 

coping of stone-arch culvert, 425 feet north of T road east; aluminum tablet stamped "1088"_______________________ 1,089.086

Nankin, 2.09 miles south of, 2.45 miles north of Ashland, north end 

of west abutment of concrete-arch culvert of Erie R. R.; aluminum 

tablet stamped "988"_________________________ 989.367 ^

Ashland, in front of station; top of rail________________ 1,082.9

Ashland, 3 miles west of, 3.15 miles east of Olivesburg, at crossroads, y 

east bridge seat on north abutment of small iron-girder bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1180 "__________________ 1,180. 763

Olivesburg, Methodist Church, south end of west foundation wall; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1077"___________*_______ 1,077.672 *

Adario, 3.40 miles north-northwest of Olivesburg, 722 feet north 

of crossroads, east copfsg of stone culvert; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1152 " _____ ________.____.____ 1,152. 413
PRECISE AND PBIMABY LEVELING. 25 

From Ashland southeast to point near Hayesville, thence east to Jeromeville.

Ashland, west end of south wall of county jail; aluminum tablet Feet.

stamped " 1079 "______________________________ 1, 079. 874 

,^.shland, 3.30 miles southeast of, 4.29 miles north of Hayesville, east

coping of stone culvert; aluminum tablet stamped "1101"___ 1,102.047

From point near Hayesville south to Hayesville, thence west along highway to

Mansfield.

Hayesville, town hall at crossroads, northwest corner of foundation;

bronze tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 1244"__________ 1,244.796 

Mifflin, 1.49 miles east of, 850 feet east of crossroads, north wing

wall of west abutment of iron girder bridge; aluminum tablet

stamped " 1108 "__________ ___ _________:_ 1,108. 743 

Mifflin, 0.8 mile west of, west abutment of iron girder bridge over

Black Fork Mohican River, fourth course of masonry from top

of south wing wall; aluminum tablet stamped "994" ____ 995.414 

Mifflin, 4.2 miles west of, 3.5 miles east of Mansfield, at T road

south, south bridge seat on west abutment of small wooden bridge;

aluminum tablet stamped "1222"__________________ 1,222.603

From Mansfield northeast along highway to Olivesburg.

Windsor, 0.9 mile south of Pavonia, T road east, north bridge seat 

on west abutment of small wooden bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1035" ______________________________ 1,0361055 

Pavonia, Erie R. R.; top of north rail__________________ 1, 064. 4 

Olivesburg, 3.3 miles south of, 615 feet east of crossroads, south 

foundation wall at west end of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1048 " ________._ ___ ___ __ _____ 1,049. 490

Near Mansfield.

Miffiu, 4.2 miles west of, 3.5 miles east of Mansfield, at T road south,

in bridge seat on west abutment of small wooden bridge; aluminum

tablet stamped "1222"_________________________ 1,222.603 

Mansfield, 2.2 miles east of, on south side of road; chiseled square on

large stone _ ____ 1, 316.14 

Mansfield, 1.3 miles east of, 1 foot from southwest corner of bridge,

100 feet east of intersection of Wooster and Lucas roads; bolthead. 1, 769. 54 

Mansfield, 0.6 mile east of, north side of wooden bridge; chiseled

square on coping stone of east abutment _ ________ 1,147. 55 

Mansfield, 100 feet north of crossing, at bridge 152; chiseled square

on retaining wall __________ 1,151.15 

Mansfield, 0.8 mile south of, at bridge 152; chiseled square on northeast corner of east .abutment (P., F. W. & C. R. R. b. m.) _____ 1,139. 80

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1911. 

Near Hayesvile.

Hayesville, 1.3 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads, on 

large granite rock on east end of culvert; chiseled square_____ 1,237. 38
26 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

ASHTABULA QUADRANGLE. *- 

[Latitude 41° 45'-42°; longitude 80° 4o'-81°.] 

Primary leveling by H. G. Lowe in 1903.

From North Madison east along North Ridge road via Geneva to Saybrook, r 

thence east to Ashtabula, thence south and west along highways to Unionville.

Geneva; at public square, Ford & Tibbets 3-story brick building, 

in top of first stone window sill east of stairway; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " 675 Cleveland "________________________ 674. 519

Geneva, 4 miles east of, Saybrook Township, 75 feet east of T road

south, south side of east-west road, on top of top stone of culvert; ^ 

chiseled square ______________________________ 683. 48

Saybrook, in brick foundation of town hall, on north side at northwest corner; bronze tablet stamped " 6S2 Cleveland "_______ 681. 741

Ashtabula, at front entrance to city hall, northwest corner of top A 

step; aluminum tablet stamped " 700 Cleveland "__________ 699. 804

Ashtabula, 6.75 miles south of, Jefferson Township, northeast corner 

of high iron-truss bridge, over Mill Creek, in top of abutment wall; 

bronze tablet stamped " 854 Cleveland "__1______________ 854. 395

Austinburg, at northwest corner of crossroads, on south side of |' 

southeast corner of brick store, in face of water table; bronze 

tablet stamped " 817 Cleveland "___________:________ 816.674

Harpersfield, on south side of southwest corner of town hall, in face 

of brick wall, 2 feet above ground; bronze tablet stamped 

11 859 Cleveland " _______________________________ 858. 654

ATHALIA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45' ; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.J 

Primary leveling by R. S. Blinn in 1904.

From Gallipolis southwest along highway to Platform, thence southeast to , '

Miller.

Angel, 300 yards north of store, in pedestal stone supporting truss 

bridge over Bullskin Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "570 

Adj 1903 "______ _____________________ 569. 752

Leaper, 100 feet south of store, in south abutment of bridge Over ^ 

Bullskiu Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 636 Adj 1903 "____ 635. 588

Mercerville, at south side of store building, in stone foundation; « 

aluminum tablet stamped " 768 Adj 1903 "______________ 767.403

Yoho, 3 miles south of, on Platform road, 600 feet south of road 

forks, south pedestal stone of bridge over Indian Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 653 Adj 1903 "__________________ 652. 755

Platform, 3.5 miles north of, in curious-shaped rock by roadside; ^ 

aluminum tablet stamped " 639 Adj 1903 "______________ 638. 757

Platform, 50 feet north of store and postoffice, in rock outcrop; y 

aluminum tablet stamped " 617 Adj 1903 "______________ 616.850

From Platform west along highway to Linville, thence north via Arabia to

Gallia. y

Scottown, 75 feet across road from post office and store, in outcropping ledge of rock; aluminum tablet stamped " 602 Adj 1903 "___ 601.616 *

Linville (Willowvvood post office), in rock outcrop on side hill near ' 

salt-water artesian or gas well; aluminum tablet stamped "618 * 

Adj 1903 "____________________________________ 617. 856
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 27

Aid (Marion), 2 miles south of, in rock; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

" 601 Adj 1903 "_______________________________ 600. 814

Aid, 2.5 feet from southeast corner of store of T. H. Neal, in sandstone bowlder; aluminum tablet stamped " 584 Adj 1903 " *_____ 583. 582

Wilgus, 0.25 mile from post office, in bowlder at west side of forks 

of road; aluminum tablet stamped " 619 Adj 1903 "_________ 618. 694

Arabia, 100 feet east of store, south end of bridge seat on west bridge 

abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 600 Adj 1903 "________ 599. 384

Waterloo, 100 feet east of covered bridge, south end of stone box 

culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 610 Adj 1903 "_________ 609. 285

ATHENS QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Stewart west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Athens.

Stewart, Athens County, about 0.8 mile west of, on west abutment 

of railroad bridge over Little Hocking River; chiseled square 

marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. XLVII)______________ 616.420

Stewart, 1.2 miles east of, on top of wall of west abutment of railroad bridge; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. 

XLVIII) _______.___________________________ 615. 347

Cauaanville, about 1.5 miles west of, on coping of a railroad culvert; 

chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. XLIX)____ 630.325

Athens, on south abutment (east side, fourth step from top) of road 

bridge over railroad and Hocking River; chiseled square marked 

"B M" (C. & G. S. b. ra. L)______________________ 649.169

Athens, on top of pier of the railroad bridge over the Hocking 

River; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. P)___^ 656.105

Primary leveling by William E. Earle and R. G. DcFrees in 1903.

From Athens south along Toledo & Ohio Central Ry., thence to Hebbardsville, 

thence east along highway to Judson, thence north to Canaanville.

Athens, 1.25 miles west of, on southeast end of east abutment of 

bridge 157 over Hocking River; cross markl____________ 652. 33

Hebbardsville, in south stone of sandstone cfoundation of house of 

E. B. Armstrong; bronze tablet stamped " 730 Columbus "_____ 730. 005

Judson, in southeast corner of two-story fKame schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 745 Columbus "________________ 745.230

Judson, 3 miles north of, 300 feet north of Downing's house, 100 feet 

southeast of large cliff on west side of "creek, on southeast side of 

top stone of abutment of old bridge over Willow Creek; cross mark 681. 34

From Binghams Gap near Judson north to Fulton trlangulatlon station (checked

flying levels).

Fulton triangulation station, on bare hogback ridge in Lodi Township, 7 miles southeast of Athens, on land owned' by William Fulton, cemented in center of top of sandstone post 36 by 12 by 12 

inches, dressed 8 inches square on top, set 34 inches in ground; 

bronze triangulation tablet stamped " 1024 Columbus "__ _ 1,024.1

1 At 0.035 foot greater elevation than a copper bolt in same stone, stamped " 581 I," 

placed there in 1897 from levels on the Ironton quadrangle.
28 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Athens northwest along Hooking Valley By, to Nelsonville, thence north 

along highway to Oak Grove schoolhouse, thence east to Buchtel, thence north 

to Orbiston, thence up Goose Run and east to Glouster, thence south to 

Jacksonville.

Atliens, in face of northwest corner stone foundation of county court- Feet.

house; aluminum tablet stamped " 722 Columbus "_________ 722. 753 

Athens, 1.2 miles northwest of, on southeast abutment of bridge

over Hocking River; square cut______________ ___ 652.61

Beaumont, northwest corner of platform curb; square cut_____ 659. 48 

Nelsonville, in Fort Street front of central school building; bronze

tablet stamped "693 Columbus"____________________ 693.336 

Orbiston, 1 mile northeast of, at Goose Run coal mine, south side of

road, in ledge of rock; bronze tablet stamped " 723 Columbus "__ 723.400 

Derthick post office (Continental Co. mines No. 10), on doorsill of

brick store building; chiseled square_________________ 756. 91

From Athens north along Toledo & Ohio Central By. via Chauncey to Jacksonville, thence east along highway to Federal.

Armitage, 1.75 miles north of, at post marked " G. B. 143," on east

coping of culvert; cross mark_______________ ____ _ 644. 78

Armitage, 4.75 miles north of, at northeast corner of bridge over

Hocking River south of Chauncey, on top stone; cross mark___ 660. 20 

Chauncey, in southwest corner of brick Christian Church; aluminum

tablet stamped " 679 Columbus "____________________ 679. 637 

Jacksonville, in northeast stone abutment of iron railroad bridge 324,

over Sunday Creek; bronze tablet stamped " 682 Columbus "___ 681. 880

From Athens west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern B. B. to Marshfield.

Athens, northeast side of Baltimore & Ohio station, in platform;

chiseled square ___________________ _ 646. 57

Grosvenor, 2.1 miles west of, 0.5 mile east of Luhrig, on northwest

abutment of railroad bridge over highway; chiseled square____ 683. 78 

Marshfield, 200 feet west of station, in face of ledge of rock; bronze

tablet stamped "822 Columbus"___________________ 821.770

BAINBBIDGE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39 0 -39 e 15'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.]

Primary leveling by Howard Clark in 1910.

From Duke via Poplar Grove to Mayhill.

Duke, 2.3 miles northwest of, north of highway opposite lane leading

to W. V. Tompson's residence, on stone marking corner of Scioto

and Pike counties; chiseled circle____________________ 1, 239. 91 

Duke, 3.3 miles northwest of, at road crossing, 30 feet west of store

belonging to Thomas Grooms; iron post stamped " 1227 "_____ 1, 227.178 

Poplar Grove, 5.9 miles northwest of Duke, 40 feet north of store;

iron post stamped "1135"________________________ 1,134.652 

Louden, 2.7 miles east of, north side of pike at T road, about 500

feet west of Anders school building, spike in root of large oak tree_ 772.87 

Louden, about 20 feet from northwest corner of store on north side

of pike near telephone pole; iron post stamped " 782 "______.__ 782.310 

Louden, 1.6 miles west of, on stone abutment at southeast corner

of iron bridge over Flat Run; chiseled circle___________ 729.61
PRECISE AND PEIMAKY LEVELING. 29

. Primary leveling by S. R. Archer, R. G. Clinite, and S. L. Parker in 1914.

From point 1.7 miles west of New Petersburg southwest along highway to 

Stringtown, thence east to Bainbridge and near Bainbridge.

New Petersburg, 2.5 miles southwest of, on north side of GreenfieldHillsboro Pike, in northeast angle of road forks, at north end of Feet, 

drain, in stone; bottom of chiseled square_______________ 1, 007. 71

Parrett schoolhouse (district 12), 0.5 mile south of, 390 feet west of 

T road north, on south side" of Hillsboro-Greenfield Pike; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 62, 1909 Ohio 1053 "________ 1,053. Oil

Stringtown, in southeast angle of crossroads, 5 feet northeast of 

corner post, in top of peg; copper nail in washer__________ 1,012.10

New Petersburg, 1 mile west by 1.5 miles south of, at center of crossroads, on road rocks; chiseled square_________________ 1, 055. 60

New Petersburg, 1.2 miles south of, on Petersburg-Kainsboro pike, in 

southeast angle of road forks, on stone at south end of culvert; 

chiseled square _______..______________________ 952. 73

Snake Corner schoolhouse, 0.5 mile west of, in northeast angle of 

crossroads, on east end of tile drain; painted square________ 923. 97

Snake Corner schoolhouse, 0.5 mile east of, in southeast corner "of T 

road south; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 71, 1909 

Ohio 900 " _____________._ __________________ 900. 260

Paint, 0.7 mile north of, on west bank of Paint Creek, at Indian Ford, ; ' ' 

40 feet south of center of bend in road, in top of 6-inch elm stump; ' : '- ' 

spike driven through copper washer_________________ 753*! 39

Paint, 0.2 mile east of, in northeast angle of road forksj 700 feet east 

of church; iron post stamped "Ohio 776 1914"__________ 776.212

Paint, 1.5 miles east of, 100 feet east of H. R. Ogle's mail box, southwest wingwall of bridge over small creek, on top course; bottom 

of chiseled square_______._ __________________ 739.34

Bainbridge, 1.5 miles west of, just west of private road south, in 

southeast corner of bridge floor; spike driven through copper 

washer ______^_____________________________ 735. 50

Bainbridge, 0.9«mile west of, at southwest angle of road forks, at 

west end of drain, on top of large flat rock; painted square____ 739. 63

Bainbridge, in southwest angle of intersection of Chillicothe and 

Greeufield roads, at center of town, next to E. L. Case's store, at 

corner on top of curbing; painted square______________ 735.15

Bainbridge, in front of station of Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R.; 

top of rail______________ ______________*_____ 722.95

Paint Creek, under highway bridge, water surface 5:15 p. ra., May 

20, 1914.1__________________________________ 702. 78

Bainbridge, 0.8 mile north of, 0.2 mile north of schoolhouse, 20 feet 

east of forks, just inside of field; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 70, Ohio 733, 1909 "________________________ 732. 410

Bainbridge, 0.7 mile east of, on Chillicothe pike, in southwest angle

of road forks, at road south, in base of corner post; rail spike_ 716. 20

Bainbridge, 2.5 miles northeast of, in front of schoolhouse Tongs 

Hollow, in center of road; square cut on stone_______.___ 731.10

From point south of Bainbridge southwest along highways to Cynthiana, 

thence to point 0.5 mile east of Snake schoolhouse.

Bainbridge, 1.5 miles east by 3.14 miles south of, 150 feet south of 

S. Nicely's residence standing on east side of road crossing 

county line, In center of road, on top of Pike-Ross county line 

stone; chiseled square marked " 879.2 "_______________ 879.00
30 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Bainbridge, 3 miles south of, at T road northeast, in center of road V 

forks, on east side of north and south road, on top of south end Feet. (_ of plank drain ; copper nail, marked " 1235.3 "____________ 1, 235. 02

Bainbridge, 3.12 miles south of, at T road southeast, at northeast > 

corner of road forks; iron bench-mark post stamped " 1279 Ohio "_ 1, 278. 827

Bainbridge, 3.35 miles south of, at fourth-class road to southwest 

leading down hill to fork of Brush Creek, at center of road forks, 

on top of stone; chiseled square marked " 1298.1"____:_____ 1, 297. 86

Cynthiana, 3.43 miles east by 0.75 mile northeast of, at road crossing

creek in front of residence of D. L. Maxwell, on south edge of ** 

road, 15 feet east of branch, in top of rock; chiseled square _, marked " 992.5 " _____________________________ 992. 26

Cynthiana, 3.43 miles east of, at second class road to northeast, 

in center of roads, in top of sandstone rock; chiseled square 

marked "951.6" ___________________________ 951.37

Cynthiana, 2.5 miles east of, at T road south, at southeast corner

of road forks at fence line; iron bench mark post stamped *" 

"952 Ohio" _________________________________ 951.831

Cynthiana, 2.08 miles east of, at T road north at schoolhouse, 90 i 

feet west of forks .of road, on south side of road west, in root , 

on south side of sycamore tree 2 feet in diameter; copper nail, 

marked " 960.0 "______________________________ 959. 76 ^

Cynthiana, 1.19 miles east of, in southeast corner of wooden bridge 

over Muddy Fork, in root on northwest side of elm tree 14 inches * > 

in diameter; copper nail marked "906.0"________________ 905.96

Cynthiana, on south edge of town, at northwest corner of cross- -"'" 

roads; iron bench-mark post stamped " 969 Ohio "__________ 968. 677

Cynthiana, in center of town, in front of K. of P. and I. O. O. F. Hall,

outside of walk at corner, at T road northwest, at southwest cor- ,

ner of road forks, .in top of locust stump at foot of locust tree;

copper nail, marked " 971.26 "____________________:__ 971. 21

Cynthiana. 0.75 mile northwest of, 80 feet north of T road west, on

east side of north road, in root on south side of walnut tree 15 ^ 

inches in diameter; copper nail, marked " 986.9 *'__________ ' 986. 88

Cynthiana, 1.51 miles northwest of, on road passing through gap, at 

private road west, on east side of road, 30 feet north of fence corner, 50 feet north of private road west, on south side of gap, * 

at edge of timber, inside of fence line, in root 7 feet west of oak 

tree 3.5 feet in diameter; copper nail, marked " 1033.6 "______ 1,033. 53

Barretts Mills, 0.96 mile southeast of, about 0.14 mile west of foot of w. 

hill and residence of Thomas Perry, on top of north wing wall <5f 

west stone abutment of highway bridge over creek; chiseled square 

marked " 899.1"______________________________ 899. 02

Barretts Mills, at northwest corner of crossroads, 90 feet east of ** 

highway bridge over Rocky Fork, at north fence line, at west end 

of gate to house; iron bench-mark post stamped " 812 "_______ 812. 363 "*

Barretts Mills, 0.78 ,mile north of, at T road north, at northwest ^, 

corner of road forks, in root on north side of walnut tree 1 foot in 

diameter; copper nail, marked " 935.3 "_,______________ 935. 24 y

Barretts Mills, 1.4 miles northeast of, on north stone abutment of 

steel highway bridge over Rocky Fork, on top of west end of west (H 

wing wall; chiseled square marked " 789.0 "_____________ 789. 00
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 31

^ Rainsboro, 2 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads, on top

of west end of iron drain pipe under north road-; painted square Feet.

* marked "888.3"______________________________ 888.26 

Rainsboro, 2 miles east by 0.88 mile north of, in northwest corner 

of wooden highway bridge over Plum Run, in floor; copper nail, 

marked " 826.5 "________________________________ 826. 44 

Snake Corner schoolhouse, 0.5 mile east of, in southeast corner of T 

road south; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 71 1909 

Ohio 900 " ________________________________1__ 900. 260

From Beechwood school east and north along highways to Springtown. 

j, Pallas Boston, about 1.5 miles east of, on Hillsboro and Chillicothe 

pike, on north side of road, at crossroads, on top of bowlder 1 foot 

in diameter protruding above ground 4 inches; chiseled square 

marked " 1002.6 "_____________________________ 1,002. 39

'' From Cynthiana southwest along highways to Marshall and point 1 mile west

of Marshall.

Cynthiana, 0.75 mile northwest by 0.97 mile west of, at T road south, 

; on north side of road at forks, in base of corner fence post; copper

nail, marked "969.65"__________________________ 969.60 

V Cynthiana, 0.75 mile northwest by 1.98 miles west of, on west abutment of highway bridge over Heads Branch, on top of north end

* of north wing wall; chiseled square marked " 863.8 "________ 863. 70 

Carmel, 140 feet north of crossroads! 50 feet west of north road, on 

south line of schoolhouse yard; iron bench-mark post stamped 

< "964 Ohio"_____________________________.__ 964.246 

 Carmel, 0.95 mile west of, at northeast corner of T road north, 60 

feet east of fence corner, on north side of east road, inside of fence, 

in root on southwest side of beech tree 2.5 feet in diameter; copper 

V nail, marked "971.6"___________*______________ 971.52

Carmel, 1.41 miles west of, on highway bridge over Franklins 

r' (Keetchs) Branch, on east abutment, south side of bridge, on top

of bridge seat; chiseled square marked " 906.0 "___________ 905.93 

Marshall, 1.86 miles east of, 200 feet east of T road north,- 250 feet 

west of T road south, 40 feet south of fence-line, in field, in root on 

north side of cherry tree 2 feet in diameter; copper nail, marked

-> " 970.7 "_____________________________________ 970. 66 

Marshall, 1.06 miles east of, on highway bridge over Dead Run, on

* east abutment, in top of south wing wall; chiseled square marked

" 936.3 "________________________________________ 936. 24

Marshall, 0.45 mile east of, at northwest corner of T road to north, 

8 feet north of corner fence post; iron bench-mark post stamped 

" 1013 Ohio "__________________________________ 1, 012. 653 

«* Marshall, at center of town, in southeast corner of crossroads, on top

of east end of concrete culvert; chiseled square marked " 1038.3 "_ 1,038.28 

Marshall, 0.5 mile southwest of, at southwest corner of highway 

bridge over creek, in bridge seat; chiseled square marked " 952.4 "_ 952.33

From point 3 miles south of Bainbridge south along highway 2 miles.

Bainbridge, 3.12 miles southeast of, at T road southeast, at northeast 

corner.of road forks; iron bench-mark post stamped " 1279 Ohio "_ 1, 278. 827

Bainbridge, 3.12 miles south by 1.01 miles southeast of, at private 

road to west leading downhill to forks of creek, on west side of 

road, at south end of gate, in root on south side of chestnut tree 1 

foot in diameter; copper nail, marked '1297.3 "__________ 1,297.24
32 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point 1.6 miles west of Louden northwest along highways to point -A miles r 

. east of Belfast.

V

Louden, 1.6 miles west of, on stone abutment at southeast corner of Feet, 

iron bridge over Flat Run; chiseled circle marked " 729.6 "_____ 729. 61

Louden, 2.62 miles west of, 20 feet south of southwest corner of crossroads, 8 feet east of property line, on top of limestone 1.5 feet 

in diameter protruding 3 inches above roadbed; chiseled square 

marked " 854.5 "_____________________________- 854. 52

4* 

From Latham south along highway to Groome's store.

Latham, 1.31 miles south of, 280 feet south of private road to east, 

500 feet south of A. A. Beekman's residence, on southwest corner of 

wooden bridge over right-hand fork of Grassy Fork, on top of 

2-inch plank; copper nail, marked " 654.5 "_____ _ ____ 654. 48

Latham, 2.1 miles south of, at second-class road to east, on west side 

of road, in front of Oscar Beekman's residence, on top of south <^ 

end of lower stone step leading to house; chiseled square marked 

" 690.9 "_____________________________________ 690. 90 >

Latham, 2.66 miles south of, at T road south, 175 feet northeast of 

Grassy Fork schoolhouse, 30 feet south of southeast corner of Taylor's barn, on south side of road, in root on road side of north tree 

of three apple trees; copper nail, marked " 730.9 "______.___ 730.94

Latham, 2.66 miles southwest by 1.10 miles southeast of, at cross- -^ 

roads, at White Oak Church, on top of ridge between Grassy Fork 

and Chenoweth Fork of Sunfish Creek, in northeast corner of roads, > 

in root on west side of walnut tree 6 inches in diameter; copper 

nail, marked " 1225.95 "_________________________ 1, 225. 99

Poplar Grove, 2.5 miles southeast and 0.7 mile northeast of, on hill 

leading northeast down to Chenoweth Fork of Sunfish Creek, in 7 

front of first house northeast of crossroads, northeast of Groome's 

store belonging to Alex. Campbell and standing on west side of 

road, on east side of road opposite Louse, on top of rock; chiseled ^ 

square marked " 1004.05 "________________________ 1, 004. 11

From point 2.4 miles northwest of Morgantown southwest along highways to

Sinking Springs, thence south 3 miles. jMorgantown, 2.4 miles northwest by 1.32 miles southwest of, at 

crossroads at Benner schoolhouse, at top of ridge, on township line 

between Benton and Mifflin townships, at northwest corner of cross- ^ 

roads, 50 feet northwest of center of roads, in root on north side 

of hickory tree 14 inches in diameter; copper nail, marked 

" 1142.03 " ___________________________________ 1,142. 02

Latham, 1 mile west by 2.03 miles north of, at foot of west side of * 

hill between Laperell Creek and Morgans Fork of Sunfish Creek, 80 

feet west of point where road crosses creek, in front of J. F. " 

Elliott's residence, on north side of road, in root on west side of ^ 

apple tree 6 inches in diameter; copper bench-mark tack marked 

" 736.9 " __ _____________ 736. 86

Latham, 1 mile west by 1.69 miles north of, at road forks, on 

west side of road, on north bank of Laperell Creek, in root on road < 

side of sycamore tree 2 feet in diameter; copper nail, marked 

" 695.8 " _____________________________________ 695. 75
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 33

-i' Latham, 1 mile west by 1.18 miles north of, 100 feet north of old 

road forks, on west side of road, in front of house standing on west 

side of road, at small drain crossing, at fence line, in root on east 

side of walnut tree 14 inches in diameter; copper nail, marked Feet. 

"691.2" _ _.__________ 691.18

Latiiam, 1 rnile west of, at T road north, in top of north wing wall 

of east stone abutment of steel highway bridge over Kincaid Fork; 

r chiseled square marked " 634.0 "_____________________ 634. 02

Latham, 1.98 miles west of, 200 feet west of highway bridge over

r> Dry Bone Creek, 280 feet east of T road to north, at bend in road,

30 feet east of gate to S. A. Steadmau's residence, on south side

of road, at fence line, in root on road side of walnut tree 3.5 feet

in diameter; copper nail, marked " 633.4 "________________ 633. 45

Byington, 1.17 miles west of, at road forks at C. V. Johnson's store, 

I foot lower than floor; copper nail, marked "673.1"________ 673.07

Byingtou, 1.17 miles west of, at road forks at C. V. Johnson's store, 

^ 110 feet west of store, opposite residence, on south side of west 

road, at fence line, 8 feet west of telephone pole; iron bench-mark 

post stamped "714 Ohio"________________________ 714.344

Byington, 2.25 miles southwest of, at stream crossing, 500 feet west of 

Spencer Copling's farm house, 500 feet east of Peter Cartwright's 

farm house, on southeast corner of bridge, on top of stone abutment ; chiseled square marked " 732.4 "_______________ 732.36 

^ Sinking Springs, 1.95 miles east of,- in low gap between Sunfish Creek 

and Straight Creek of Bakers Fork, on west side of road, at fence 

line, 10 feet north of fence line running west, on south side of telephone pole, in top of corner stone; chiseled square marked " 842.3 "_ 842.34

Sinking Springs, 1.64 miles southeast of, at T road south, 80 feet east 

of forks of road, 115 feet west of Crissman's store, on south end of 

stone culvert under road; chiseled square marked " 822.3 "_____ 822. 25

Sinking Springs, 1.10 miles east of, at road forks at foot of east side 

of hill, at northwest corner of forks, in top of north end of tile 

y drain under west road ; painted square marked " 846.9 "______ 846. 94

Sinking Springs, 0.42 mile east of, at road forks at top of hill, on east 

end of plank drain under road to southeast, on south side of pike; 

copper nail, marked "949.5"________________._____ 949.52

Sinking Springs, at southwest corner of crossroads in center of town, 

at corner of concrete walk in front of I. 0. O. F. Hall; chiseled 

square marked "867.3" _ _ __ 867.27

*, Sinking Springs, 0.75 mile south of, at T road southeast, on south 

side of pike, at forks, at foot of telephone pole; point on ground 

marked " 749.3 " (side shot) ____ __ ____ 749.3

linking Springs, 0.9S rnile south of, on steel highway bridge over 

' Straight Creek of Bakers Fork, on top of east wing wall of south

stone abutment; chiseled square marked "721.55"__________ 721.53 

Sinking Springs, 1.2 miles south of, at T road west, 50 feet west of 

^ road forks, on steel highway bridge over Straight Creek of Bakers 

Fork, on top of south wing wall of east stone abutment; chiseled 

square marked " 716.95 "_________________ _____ 710. 92

Sinking Springs, 2.1 miles south of, 400 feet south of residence of H. 

Shoemaker standing on east side of road, on east end of concrete 

culvert under pike; chiseled square marked " 740.2 " _ 740.16 

45281° Bull. 651 17 3
34 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Sinking Springs; 2.53 miles south of, at fourth-class road to southwest, on top of north end of concrete culvert under pike; chiseled Feet, 

square marked "754.86"____ ____________________ 754.81

Sinking Springs, 3 miles south of. 80 feet east of center of T road 

east, on south side of east road at fence corner; iron bench-mark 

post stamped " 782 Ohio " (A new post 1914. Original post at tl\is 

point was destroyed when new pike was built)___________ 781.863

Sinking Springs, 3.13 miles south of, at T road west; point on ground 

marked "804" _______________________________ 804

Sinking Springs, 3.13 miles south and 0.5 mile west of, at crossroads, 

in center of roads, in base on north side -of hickory tree 1.5 feet in 

diameter; 40-penny spike painted " 819.648 "_____________ 819. 62

From Sinking Springs north along highways to Cynthiana.

Sinking Springs, at southwest corner of crossroads in center of town, 

at corner of concrete walk in front of I. O. O. F. Hall; chiseled 

square marked "867.3"_________________________ 867.27

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north of, at T road west, 20 feet north 

of road forks, on west side of north road, at fence line; iron bench 

marked post stamped " 856 Ohio "____________________ 856. 462

Sinking Springs. 0.97 mile north of, at crossroads, at northeast corner 

of road forks, at road to east, in root on west side of sycamore tree 

2.5 feet in diameter ; copper nail, marked " 845.0 "__________ 844. 993

Sinking Springs, 1.84 miles north of, at second-class road to east, at 

northeast corner of road forks, at fence corner, in root on west side 

of sycamore tree 1 foot in diameter; copper nail, marked " 859.6 "_ 859. 57

Sinking Springs, 3 miles north of, 0.16 mile south of Fort Hill post 

office, at. northwest corner of small bridge over creek, on top of 

,. stone abutment; chiseled square marked " 804.4 "__________ 804. 40

Fort Hill, 0.8 mile north of, at T road west, at southwest corner of 

road forks, inside of fence corner; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

. Sta. No. 84, 1909, Ohio, 906 "______________________^__ 905.730

Fort Hill, 1.42 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, in 

root on northeast side of maple tree 2.5 feet in diameter; copper 

nail, marked "883.6"________________1___________ 883.63

Fort Hill, 2.28 miles north of, at T road northwest, at residence of 

John Waddell, at northwest corner of road forks, 7 feet south and 

12 feet west of corner fence post, on north edge of west road, on 

top of stone; chiseled square marked " 922.1"___________ 922.13

Cynthiana, 2.4 miles southwest of, on drain 200 feet east of S. C. 

Penn's residence standing on north side of road, at south end of 

plank drain, on west bank of drain, in root on south side of oak 

tree 2.5 feet in diameter; copper nail, marked " 903.6 "_______ 903. 68

Cynthiana, 1.5 miles south of, on wooden bridge over drain, 220 feet 

east of T road southeast leading to Dry Bone Creek, on north end 

of east stone abutment; chiseled square marked " 902.7 "_____ 902. 72

Cynthiana, 0.86 mile southeast of, at southeast corner of T road east, 

inside of fence corner, in root on southeast side of walnut tree 16 

inches in diameter; copper nail, marked " 987.2 "__________ 987.29

Cynthiana, on south edge of town, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

on north side of west road; iron bench mark post stamped "969 

Ohio ". _____________ ____ 968, 677
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 35

From Sinking Springs west along highways to point 1 mile north by 1.9 miles 

west of North Union.

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north by 0.6 mile west of, on steel highway 

bridge over Bakers Fork of Brush Creek, on top of north wing wall Feet, 

of west stone abutment; chiseled square marked' " 757.7 "_____ 757. 71

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north by 1.35 miles west of, at northwest 

corner of T road north, on top of limestone rock at edge of wheel 

track; chiseled square marked " 858.9 "_____1__________ 858. 89

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north by 2 miles west of, at northwest 

corner of crossroads, on top of stone at north end of plank drain; 

chiseled square marked " 924.0 "____________________ 923.98

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north by 2.62 miles west of, at T road north, 

at Olive Branch Church and Cemetery, at northwest corner of road 

forks, in root on south side of walnut tree 1 foot in diameter; 

copper nail, marked " 906.9 "_____________ ________ 906.83

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north by 3.7 miles west of, near top of hill 

on east side of middle fork-of Brush Creek, 280 feet northwest of 

residence of Charlie Patton standing on south side of road, at bend 

in road to northwest, on north side of road, at fence line, in root on 

road side of hickory tree 5 inches in diameter; copper nail, marked 

" 912.8 " ______________________________________ 912. 74

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north by 4.05 miles west of steel highway 

bridge over middle fork of Brush Creek, on east stone abutment, 

on top of north end of bridge seat; chiseled square marked 

" 777.7 "______________________________________ 777. 67

Sinking Springs, 0.4 mile north by 4.2 miles west of, 0.15 mile west of 

highway bridge over middle fork of Brush .Creek, at T road south, 

at southwest corner of road forks; iron bench-mark post stamped 

" 799 Ohio "_______________________'___________ 799.112

North Uniontown, 1 mile north by 0.87 mile east of, about 0.25 mile 

east of township line between Marshall and Brush Creek townships, 

at bend in road to southeast, 200 feet east of house standing on 

south side of road, on north side of road at fence line, in root on 

southeast side of oak tree 14 inches in diameter; copper nail, 

marked " 951.8 "________________________________ 951. 77

North Uniontown, 1 mile north of, at crossroads, on west side of pike 

and east side of south road, 30 feet north of north fence line of road 

to east, near top of bank between roads, in root on east side of 

locust tree (three forked) 2 feet in diameter; copper nail, marked 

" 97S.O " ____________________________________ 977. 93

North Uniontown, 1 mile north by 1 mile, west of, at road crossing 

Elk Run of west fork of Brush Creek, on west bank of creek, on 

south side of road, in root on south side of sycamore tree (crooked 

txuuk) 10 inches in diameter; copper nail, marked "848.6"_ 848.52

BATAVIA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 84°-84° 15'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

East of Loveland.

Lovcland, about 3.25 miles east of, on west abutment of railroad 

bridge; chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LXI)__ 692. 924
36 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Primary leveling by G. E. Mills in 1911.

Near Locust Ridge.

jjocust Ridge, 1.5 miles north of, north side of road at T road south, Feet. 

in base of telephone pole; spike marked " 914.0 "__________ 914.06

Primary leveling by J. M. Perkins in 1914.

From Mount Carmel southeast along highway to Olive Branch, thence south and 

east to point near Locust Ridge (portions of line).

Olive Branch, 0.9 mile west of, 600 feet northeast of Cincinnati, 

Georgetown & Portsmouth R. R., 3 feet inside fence corner west 

of road intersection, at T road south; iron post stamped " Ohio 

826 " _______________________________________ 826. 21

Olive Branch, on lower step of Olive Branch School, chiseled 

square____________________________________ 792. 00

Alamo crossing, top ,of rail__________-___________ 814. 2

Bridge, at fork in road; root of tree__________________ 809. 81

Brazier station, 30 feet east of, south side of road, top of stone 

on culvert; chiseled square_____________________ 859. 53

Amelia, near crossing of two interurban tracks, in northeast corner 

of Charles Pommert's front yard; iron post stamped " Ohio 877 " 877. 041 

877 "_________________________________________ 877. 041

T road north, southwest corner of well curb________ 876. 7

Amelia, at east corporation line, at T road south, at street corner in 

front of Terrill Tea House; nail in root of maple tree_______ 87R 87

Hamlet, 0.5 mile east of post office, 50 feet east of road corner, at T 

road north, on north side of road, on concrete culvert; chiseled 

square______________________________________ 879. 29

T road south, top of rail___________________________ 886.4

Mount Holly, at post office, on concrete platform, 6 feet west of doorway and 6 inches from building; chiseled square______.____ 875.99

Mount Holly, 0.6 mile southeast of, on railroad track, 200 feet west 

of high trestle, on west abutment of small bridge over creek, on top 

of stone; chiseled square_______________________ 829.70

Bantam, 0.5 mile west of, south side of Bethel-Cincinnati pike, in 

front of residence of Frederick Rapp; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 94, 1909, Ohio, 802 "__________________ 801.494

T road south, on culvert top_____ _ ___ ___:________ 859.18

Bantam, 1.9 miles east of, at crossroads, Anti Bantam School (district 3), on lower concrete step; chiseled square___________ 862. 51

Concord, 1.2 miles south of, at crossroads, on front doorstone of the 

Ed. Cowgill house; chiseled square___________________ 867.20

From Olive Branch east along highway and Norfolk & Western By. to Eastwood.

Olive Branch, 0.7 mile east of, 50 feet east of highway and intersection of railway crossing, on north end of east abutment of cattle 

underpass, on top of stone; chiseled square_____________ 766. 65

Batavia, 1.3 miles northwest of, 60 feet north of Sycamore crossing, 

on northeast abutment of bridge over creek, on top of corner stone; 

chiseled square ___________________________ 584.29

Batavia, at Norfolk & Western Ry. station, on north front: window 

ledge of ticket office; chiseled square__.______________ 595. 69

Batavia, at south corner of courthouse, 2 feet from corner; iron post 

stamped " Ohio 595 "___________________________ 595. 918

Batavia, 1.3 miles east of, at Tate's corner, 80 feet west of road 

corner, south edge of road, in root of maple tree; copper nail___ 835.12
PBECISE AKD PRIMARY LEVELING. 37

~s

Batavia, 2.2 miles east of, 150 feet west of T road south, in front of Feet.

"r Summit No. 6 School* in root of maple tree; copper nail______ 876.27

Afton, 0.9 mile west of, 50 feet north of track, east side of highway, 

at crossing; iron post stamped " Ohio 863 "______________ 863. 271

Afton, 20 feet east of Norfolk & Western Ry. station, on sandstone 

curbing; chiseled square_________________________ 893.06

Williarnsburg, 0.7 mile west of, 20 feet north of track and 10 feet west 

of highway, at crossing, in base of corner fence post; spike____ 879. 74

Williamsburg, 50 feet east of Norfolk & Western Ry. station, in northeast corner of Charles McAdara's lot; iron post stamped "Ohio 

820 " ____________________________________ 819. 580

Williamsburg, 1.5 miles east of, at Hagerman's crossing, 40 feet east 

^ of highway, north of track, on top of west end of stone of culvert;

chiseled square _____ _ 897.74

V.

From Olive Branch along highways north and northeast to Marathon and half a

**>. mile south of Marathon.

Olive Branch, 1.3 miles northeast of, at road corner near top of hill, 

in base of large oak tree; copper nail_________________ 818.89

Oernon station, 60 feet south of, in base of telephone pole; spike__ 573.26

Stonelick, at road corner west of brick schoolhouse, 6 feet west of 

little bridge, on boulder; chiseled square______________ 546:70

Ovvensville, 1.1 miles west of, at crossroads, 10 feet south of traction

* railway, on bell end of 12-inch vitrified drain pipe; chiseled

square __ ___ 850.85

Boston, in western part of town, 20 feet south by 15 feet east of cen- . 

ter of T pike north; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 98, 

1909, Ohio 881"______________________________ 880. 980

Owensville, 0.8 mile east of, at T road north, south side of road, in 

base of telephone pole; spike __ _ 865.61

Owensville, 1.3 miles east of, on concrete bridge over dry creek, in

* south abutment, 2 feet west of east end; chiseled square______ 837.11

V Monterey, 1.3 miles west of, at T road north, east of highway crossing of interurban track; top of north rail_______________ 887. 0

' Monterey, on lower front step of Christian Church; chiseled square 905.16 

Monterey, 0.6 mile east of, at crossroads, in front yard of J. B. Turner, in root of maple tree; copper nail__________________ 911.50 

Monterey, 1.3 miles east of, at T road south, in yard of B. H. Maxwell, on concrete well curb; chiseled square____________ 910. 96

»> , Marathon, 1 mile southwest of, 800 feet northeast of T road south,

on top of south side of concrete culvert; chiseled square_____ 905. 89 

Marathon, in post-office building on southeast corner stone of foundation; chiseled square___________________________ 917.93

"' Marathon, 0.5 mile south of, 20 feet due east to west end of covered 

bridge; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 90, 1909, Ohio,

'* 878" ______________________________________ 877.726

**" From point 1.3 miles east of Monterey south along highway to point near

Williamsbursr.

Blowville, 1.8 miles north of, at crossroads, on southwest corner of

front lawn of J. B. Glancy; iron post stamped " Ohio 896 "_____ 896. 417 

Blowville, 1 mile north of, at T road east, northeast of road cross-

*) ing; on top stone of culvert; chiseled square_____________ 899. 25 

Blowville, at crossroads, 50 feet southeast of road intersection; on

*" concrete culvert curb; chiseled square___:______________ 898.90
&8 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

y Blowville, 1.2 miles south of, at T road west, on lower step of Alpine Feet.

District No. 9 School; chiseled square__________ ______ 903. 54 ^ 

Williaiusbvirg, 0.8 mile west of, at crossroads, 50 feet south of corner, in root of oak tree; copper nail_______^__________ 890.06

From Blowville east along highway 2 miles.

Blowville, 1 mile east of, at T road west, northwest of road corner;

iron spike in base of telephone pole___________________ 881. 76 

T road west, on stone culvert; painted square _ ___ 853.90 

T road north, on stone gutter ; painted square _ ________ 892. 79 

Crossroads, in base of telephone pole; spike______________ 906.23 i

From Stonelick along highways to Mulberry, thence east to point 1.2 miles east f 

of Lerado, thence south and southwest to Marathon.

Stonelick, at road corner west of brick schoolhouse, 6 feet west of / 

little iron bridge; on bowlder; chiseled square____________ 546.70

Perintown, 0.7 mile east of, at T road north, 50 feet east of iron' "" 

bridge over creek, 2 feet from fence north side of road; iron post 

stamped "Ohio 531"___________________________ 531.065

Perintown, on concrete top step of post office; chiseled square_:_ 536. 60

Perintown, at third subdistrict school, northwest corner; on top 

step; chiseled square____________ __'________ 533. 35 *

Perintown, 2.1 miles north of, 450 feet north of T road west; in root 

of large oak tree; copper nail________ _________ 850. 67 **

Mulberry, 1.2 miles south of, at crossroads, near northwest corner of 

subdistrict school No. 2; on well curb; chiseled square_______ 878.15

Mulberry, 0.3 mile southeast of, at highway and interurban railway 

crossing, 15 feet north of track, at west edge of road; iron post 

stamped "Ohio 843"_____________________________ 843.244 r

Mount Repose crossing, 80 feet south of interurban track, on east 

side of highway; in root of locust tree; copper nail_________ 879. 33

Deerfleld road crossing, 100 feet northwest of highway and interurban crossing, in root of maple tree; copper nail__________ 887. 60 *

Goshen, at station, east edge of highway, 35 feet north of interurban 

track, at crossing; iron post stamped " Ohio 897 "__________ 896. 980

Belfast, east of station; in base of trolley pole, spike_________ 891. 43

Modest crossing, 15 feet north of track, on west side of road; on top

of stone culvert; chiseled square_____________________ 881.39

Newtonville, 0.5 mile west of, at Emery's crossing, 15 feet west 

of highway, in trolley pole; spike_____________________ 897. 20 f*

Newtonville, at southeast corner of Newtonville Methodist Church; 

iron post stamped "Ohio 907"_____________________ 906.455

Newtonville, 1.7 miles east of, at crossroads, 60 feet north of road 

corner, on southeast corner of bridge; chiseled square________ 912. 81

Newtonville, 2.5 miles east of, at crossroads, on top stone northeast abutment of small bridge; chiseled square__________ 922. 73

I.erado, at crossroads, in front of residence of Maggie Bresline, 30 ^» 

feet east of road corner; iron post stamped " Ohio 941"______ 940. 551

Lerado, 1.2 miles east of, at crossroads, northeast of corner, in root 

of oak tree; copper nail______ ____ 939.67

Quinns crossing, top of rail 938.7

Marathon, on southeast corner of foundation of post-office building, 

on stone; chiseled square-^___ 917.93
AND PRlMAftY LEVELING. 39

From Newtonville northeast along railroad to West Woodville. . ' . : Woodland Park, opposite entrance gate, in root of walnut tree; Feet.

copper nail________________________________ __ . 900. 48 

Edenton, 1.2 miles south of, 30 feet north of highway, at highway and - 

interurban railway crossing, in base of trolley pole; spike__:.___ 903, 76 

Eclentou, 100 feet south of station, 20 feet north of track, 10 feet

south of road ; iron post stamped " Ohio 902 "___________ 901.675 

Costa, opposite station, ir base of south post of milk platform; spike. 908. 81 

West Woodville, 0.8 mile south of, at Hogan's crossing, in yard of

D. Hogan, in base of north cedar tree; copper nail_________ 934. SO

Near Lindale. 

Lindale, 1.07 miles north of, in the northeast corner of district 5

(Pierce Township) schoolhouse yard, in root of locust tree; copper

nail and washer, " 878 " painted on tree____________'._____ 877. 47

Near Marathon. 

Marathon, 0.5 mile south of, 20 feet due east to west end of covered

bridge; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 90, 1909 Ohio

878 "_______________________'________________ 877. 726

From Blowville to Crosstown.

Blowville, 2.2 miles east of, at T road south, on culvert stone;

painted square_____ _ _____________________ 911.06 

Blowville, 2.7 miles east of, at three roads, on wooden culvert;

painted square ______________________________ 904. 34 

Crosstown, opposite T road north, 60 feet east of store, at fence

corner, in root of tree; copper bench-mark nail_____ _____ 912.81

BELLEFONTAINE QUADRANGLE. : 

[Latitude. 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 83° 45-84°.]

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1911. 

From point near Quincy north to point east of Jackson Center.

Quincy, 3 miles south of, at northeast corner of M. E. Church, 150 

feet south of T road east, near southwest corner of sec. 27; iron 

post stamped "1091 Ohio"_______________________ 1,090/957

Quincy, 2 miles south of, highest point on large square witness stone, ° 

marked on north " Logan County," on south " Champaign County," 

on west " Section corner 20 feet west 20 feet south," and on east 

side "County line 20 feet south"__________________ 1,093.59

Quincy, 1 mile south of, on large granite rock, at southwest corner of 

T road west; chiseled square ____________________ 1,077.64

Quincy, in southwest corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped

" 1057 Ohio "_________________________________ 1, 057.123

Quincy, 2.9 miles north of, 30 feet east by 20 feet north of center of, 

crossroads, 200 feet east of J. B. Black's residence, 0.3 mile north 

of southwest corner of sec. 10, Logan County; iron post stamped 

" 1063 Ohio " _________________________________ 1, 063. 259

Maplewood, 4.5 miles southeast of, in center at east side of coping 

stone of bridge; chiseled square_____ _ ___ 1, 032. 31

Maplewood, 2.25 miles east of, under wagon road, 15 feet east by 15 

feet south of northwest corner of sec. 24, T. 2, R. 8 E.; top of south 

end of cast-iron culvert_________________________ 1,012.18

Maplewood, 3 miles east of, at southeast corner of crossroads, quarter 

corner on north side of sec. 34, T. 2, R. 8 E.; iron post stamped ' 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 33, 1909, 1004 "_________ _ 1, 004. 464
40 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

 v

Maplewood, 3.5 miles northeast of, 100 feet west of Rum Run M. B. ' 

Church, south side of bridge over Rum Run; chiseled square on Feet. y 

east abutment____________________ __ __ 1, 004.26

Jackson Center, 5.8 miles southwest of, 0.3 mile east of quarter corner on west side of sec. 21, T. 7 S., R. 8 E.; copper nail in top of 

fence post ________ - 1, 014.46

Jackson Center, 4 miles southeast of, 25 feet east by 20 feet north of

quarter corner on west side of sec. 19, T. 7 S., R. 8 E., Logan ' 

County; iron post stamped "1011 Ohio"______________ 1,011.435

Jackson Center, 2.5 miles east of, at intersection of crossroads, at 

southeast corner sec. 12, T. 7 S., R. 8 E.; top of corner stone 1, 019. 27

Jackson Center, 3.5 miles northeast of, in center of T road west, at 

southeast corner of sec. 1, T. 7 S., R. 8 E., Logan County; highest 

point on corner stone______~ - _ 1, 013. 46

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and S. L. Parker in 1913. 

From point 2.9 miles east of Huntsville along highways south to Bellefontaine. *"

Huntsville, 2.9 miles east of, northwest corner of crossroads, in root > 

of 3-inch white-oak tree; copper nail__________________ 1, 223.16

Bellefontaine, 6.4 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads, 6 , 

feet west of milepost, in base of corner fence post; copper nail__ 1, 249.15

Bellefontaine, 5.8 miles north of, northeast corner of T road north, 

in base of corner fence post; copper nail ______________ 1,273.37

Bellefontaine, 2 miles north of, 300 feet north of residence of C. A. >'* 

Stevenson, on northwest abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled 

square ___ _ _ - . ____ 1, 313. 54

Bellefontaine, 1.1 miles north of, southeast corner of T road east, 125 

feet west of W. A. Do well's residence; mark not described____ 1,320. 46

From point 2.5 miles west of Bloom Center east and north along highways to a 

point 1.7 miles northwest of Lewistown.

Bloom Center, 2.5 miles west of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "1011"______ __ __________ 1,011.435 * 

Bloom Center, 2 miles west of, north side of road at T road south, in

northeast corner of concrete step to brick schoolhouse (District '

No. 5) ; chiseled square_________________________ 1, 018. 22 

Bloom Center, 1.5 miles west of, northwest corner of crossroads, west

end of iron drain pipe; chiseled square________________ 1,011.87 

Bloom Center, 1 mile west of, on south side of road at southeast

corner of T road north, on stone box culvert; chiseled square___ 1, 007. 84 >*** 

Bloom Center, 0.8 mile west of, southwest corner of T road north,

southwest corner of stone box culvert; chiseled square_______ 1, 016. 95 

Bloom Center, in southwest corner of crossroads, southwest corner

of concrete step to east entrance of Methodist Church; chiseled

square ___________________________________ 1, 009.44 

Bloom Center, 1.1 miles east of, at T road south, on west abutment

north wing wall of steel bridge over Muchinippi Creek; chiseled ^

square ____________________________________ 983. 56

Lewistown, 0.5 mile south by 1 mile west of, road forks on west bank /

of Miami River, west abutment, steel frame of south wing wall;

chiseled square ______________________________ 986.98 

Lewistown, 0.5 mile southwest by 1 mile west of, southeast corner

of road forks; iron post stamped " 1014 "______________ 1, 013. 583 *~
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 41

Lewistown, 0.5 mile southwest by 0.8 mile west of, southwest corner 

of. T road north, on south side of road, on stone box culvert; Feet, 

chiseled square______________________________ 995. 28

Lewistown, 1.25 miles northwest cf, on west side of road at T road 

southeast to Lewistown, in base of fence post; copper nail____ 992. 42

Lewistown, 1.25 miles northwest by 0.5 mile north of, southwest 

corner of crossroads, north end of stone arch culvert; chiseled 

square __________________________________ 989.875

From point near Lewistown south along highway to point 2.5 miles east by 3.6 

miles south of Quincy.

Hazeltou, 3.25 miles west by 0.4 mile north of, on west side of road

at T road east, in base of fenca post; copper nail_:. ______ 1, 051. 44 

Huzelton, 3.25 miles west by 0.3 mile north of, northwest corner of

T road west, in base of fence post; copper nail_____________ 1, 033. 61 

Hazel ton, 3.25 miles west of, on west side of road at T road east,

on concrete base of fence post; chiseled square _______..__ 1,019.797 

Hazel ton, 3.25 miles west by 0.4 mile south of, on east side of road at

T road west, on stone box culvert; chiseled square_________ 1/004. 78 

Hazelton, 3.25 miles west by 1 mile south of, on west side of road

at T road east; on iron drain pipe; chiseled square________ 1, 015. 97 

Degraff, 4.7 miles north of, southeast corner of T road south; iron

post stamped " 1026 "____________________________ 1, 025. 774 

Degraff, 3.7 miles north of, north abutment west wing wall of small

wooden bridge across creek; chiseled square_____________ 1,014.94 

Degraff, 2.9 miles north of, 1 mile northeast of Logansville, southwest

corner of crossroads, on stone doorsill of brick schoolhouse (subdistrict 1) ; chiseled square________________________ 1,076.79 

Degraff, 2.1 miles north of, northeast corner of lane east to Delmar

Longfellow's residence, on top of concrete fence post; chiseled

square____________________________________ 1, 059. 21 

Degraff, 1.2 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads, in base of

fence post; copper nail_________ ______________ 1,022.15 

Degraff, east side of town, southeast corner of road forks, on concrete

crossing; chiseled square_____--_ ___-__________ 1, 004. 48 

Degraff, northwest corner of public-school grounds; iron post stamped

" 1009 "_____________________________________ 1, 008. 713 

Degraff, 200 feet west of station, at Big Four R. R. crossing; top of

south rail____________________________________ 994. 4 

Degraff, 0.4 mile south of Big Four R. R. tracks, southeast corner of

road forks, on concrete steps in front of residence; chiseled square- 1, 030.06 

Degraff, 0.4 mile south by 0.4 mile southwest of road forks, in top of

wooden drain ; nail______________________________ 996. 88 

Degraff, 0.4 mile south by 0.8 mile southwest of, 2.5 miles east of

Quiucy, northwest corner of T road west, in base of mail-box post;

copper nail___________ _ __ _ __ 974.08 

Quincy, 2.5 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, 200 feet south of T road

west, on south abutment east end of steel bridge; chiseled square. 999. 73 

Quincy, 2.5 miles east by 1.5 miles south of, southwest corner of

crossroads, on large red granite bowlder; chiseled square. ____ 1,081. 64 

Quincy, 2.5 miles east by 2.6 miles south of, west side of road at T

road west; iron post stamped "1101" . _._..__ 1,100.664 

Quincy, 2.5 miles east by 3.1 miles south of, on east side of road at T

road west; on large granite bowlder; chiseled square 1,125.17
42 SPIfcI± LEVELING IN OHIO.

V From point 3 miles s6uth of New Hampshire south along highway to point near

Lewistown, thence east and north to point near Belle Center. i

New Hampshire, 3 miles south of, on north end of steel drain at Feet.

northeast corner of T road east; highest point___________ 1,015.10 

Lakeview, 1.9 miles north of, 150 feet southeast of residence of

G. W. Morris, on second step of southwest abutment of small

wooden bridge; chiseled square___^_________________ 999.13 

Lakeview, 0.8 mile north of, on west end of 15-inch steel drain

under pike; highest point________________________ 994. 49 

Lakeview, surface of water in Indian Lake, July 3, 1913, 7 a. m___ 995. 5 

Lakeview, southwest corner of concrete cistern top at northeast

corner of crossroads, 200 feet west of post office; chiseled square_ 994. 28 

Lakeview, 0.5 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron r>

post stamped " 993 "___________________________ 993. 516 

Lakeview, 1.6 miles south of, southeast corner of concrete porch at

entrance to subdistrict 6 schoolhouse (Stokes Township) ; chiseled ^

square____________________________________ 989. 21 

Lakeview, 2.6 miles south of, northeast corner of bridge over Miami

River,' on limestone rock; highest point________________ 991. 317 

Miami River, surface of water under above bridge, July 5, 1913,

11 a. m___________________________________ 978 

Lakeview, 3.5 miles south of, on north side of stone arch culvert, j

25 feet south of southwest corner of crossroads, on west abutment;

chiseled square_______________________________ 989. 87 ' * 

Huntsville, 4.2 miles west of, 550 feet east of Toledo & Ohio Central

R. R. crossing, 475 feet west of residence of S. A. Parner, on end of

steel rail at southwest corner of small iron bridge; highest point_ 994. 89 

Huntsville, 3 miles west of, 950 feet west of residence of F. W.

Howard, at T road north; iron post stamped "1036"_______ 1,036.165 ^ 

Huntsville, 2.5 miles west of, northwest corner of crossroads, 450

feet northwest of residence of J. C. McKees, on west end of steel

drain pipe ; highest point__________________________ 1, 037. 62 

Huntsville, 1.5 miles west of, northwest corner of iron bridge over

Cherokee Creek, 400 feet west of Wm. B. Brackney's residence, in

northwest corner of concrete abutment; chiseled square_____ 1, 041. 30 

Huntsville, 0.6 mile northwest of, at Ohio Electric R. R. crossing;

top of east rail_____________________________ 1,053.3 

Huntsville, 0.4 mile west of, 250 feet west of T road west, on north

end of 4-foot steel drain under pike; highest point_________ 1,059. 92 

Huntsville, 1 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads, 300 feet '"*

east of Ohio Electric R. R., 200 feet north of residence of Andy

Harlan; iron post stamped "1080"__________________ 1,080.329 

Huntsville, 0.8 mile east of, southeast corner of crossroads, 100 feet

northeast of residence of J. A. Horner, on southeast corner of stone

culvert under pike; chiseled square__________________ 1,130.49 

Huntsville, 1.8 miles east of, northwest corner of T road west, in base

of corner fence post; copper nail___________________ 1,144. 87 ^ 

Huntsville, 3 miles east of, northwest corner of crossroads, in root

of 3-foot white-oak tree; copper nail__________________ 1, 223.16 

Huntsville, 3.7 miles northeast of, 50 feet north of northwest corner

of Johnston cemetery, at crossroads; iron post stamped " 1066 "_ 1, 067. 015 

Belle Center, 2.2 miles southwest of, at Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago

& St. Louis Ry. crossing, on northeast abutment of small wooden

bridge; chiseled square_______ ______________ 1,036.84 .
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 43

Belle Center, 1.8 miles southwest of, at Big Four Route crossing; Feet.

 y top of north rail______________-________________ 1,047.7 

Belle Center, 0.9 mile west of, in top of fence post at southwest 'corner 

of T road south; nail head_____ _________________ 1,047.17

From point west of Hazelton east along highway to Hazelton, thence south and 

east to Bellefontaine.

I Hazelton, 2 miles west of, northeast corner of T road north, in base

of fence post; spike_______________________: _____ 1, 029. 44 

' Hazleton, 1.25 miles west of, northwest .corner of crossroads at Pleas- 

( ant Valley Church; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 90,

1910, 1046 "__________________________________ 1, 045. 940 

Hazelton, road crossing, Toledo & Ohio Central R. R.; top of west

rail _____________________________________ 1,075.159 

Hazeltou, southwest corner of crossroads, in base of telephone pole;

spike ____________________________________ 1, 068. 59

 * > Hazelton, 1 mile south of, bend in road at lane to J. W. Swank's residence on west side of road, in base of telephone pole; spike_____ 1,064.46

Bellefontaine, 5 miles west of, on Sidney pike, southwest corner of 

crossroads at Miller schoolhouse, in base of fence post; copper nail_ 1,060. 42

Bellefontaine, 4.5 miles west of, T road south and private road north, 

northeast corner of, in base of fence post; spike__________ 1,089. 39

Bellefontaine, 4.2 miles west of, on Sidney pike; northwest corner 

». of T road north, west of center of crossroads; iron post stamped

" 1101"___________________________________ 1,101.126

Bellefontaine, 2.8 miles west of, northeast corner of private road

north, in base of fence post; spike_ ___ _ _ 1,133. 20

Bellefontaine, 1.8 miles west of, southeast corner of crossroads, on

stone doorsill of small brick township house; chiseled square___ 1,163. 21 

^ Bellefontaine, O.S mile west of, on Columbus Street, southwest corner

of T road south, in base of telephone pole; spike__________ 1,194. 74

Bellefontaine, crossing of West Columbus Street and Toledo & Ohio 

»y Central R. R.; top of east rail_______ ______________ 1,216.9

Bellefontaine, 0.33 mile west of courthouse, crossing of West Colnm- 

> bus Street and Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry.;

top of east rail___________'___________________ 1,217.2

Bellefontaine, 0.25 mile west of courthouse, crossing of West Columbus Street and Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry.; top 

of west rail________________________________ 1,222.2

Bellefontaine, crossing of Main and Columbus streets, Ohio Electric 

R. R., in center of cross streets; top of east rail___________ 1,244. 9

Bellefontaiue, 20 feet west of north entrance to courthouse; iron post 

stamped " 1251"______________________________ 1, 250. 880

>

From Bellefontaine south along highway 4 miles, thence west to Degraff.

Bellefontaine, 1 mile south of courthouse, northeast corner of crossroads, on red granite bowlder near telephone pole; chiseled square. 1, 224. 50 

*"' Bellefontaine, 1.2 miles south of, at road crossing Toledo & Ohio

Central R. R.; top of south rail_____________________ 1, 228. 2

Bellefontaine, 2 miles south of, on east side of road at T road west, in 

base of fence post; spike__________________________ 1,214.64

Bellefontaine, 3 miles south of, at small steel bridge over McKees 

Creek, northeast corner of T road west, on north abutment; chiseled square____________________________________ 1,192. 87
44 SPlfelf LEVELING IN OHIO.

Bellefontaine, 3.2 miles south of. southeast corner of T road east, on Feet.

end of iron drain pipe; painted square____ 1,198. 39 

Bellefontaine, 4 m'iles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "1216"_______________________.___ 1,215.843 

Bellefontaine, 4 miles south of, road crossing on Ohio Electric R. R.

at Jewells Hills station ; top of west rail_________________ 1,169. 5

Bellefontaine, 4 miles south of, at road crossing on Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry.; top of west rail________ 1,168. 4

Bellefontaine, 4 miles south by 1 mile west of, in southwest corner of

T road south, on niggerhead bowlder; chiseled square________ 1,151.19 

Bellefontaine, 3.5 miles south by 1.8 miles west of, southwest corner

of T road west, on red granite bowlder; chiseled square_____ 1,175.86 

Bellefontaine, 1 mile south by 3 miles southwest of, southeast corner

of crossroads, on end of iron drain pipe; chiseled square______ 1,132. 38 

Degraff, 5.7 miles east of, 0.2 mile southwest of Lake Branch M. E.

Church, southwest corner of road forks; iron post stamped " 1108 "_ 1,108. 488 

Degraff, 4.6 miles east of, northwest corner of T road north, on concrete base of fence post; chiseled square________________ 1, 071. 51 

Degraff, 4.3 miles east of, on north side of road at T road south, in

base of fence post; copper nail_ ._____________________i 1, 063. 62 

Degraff, 3.3 miles east of, southwest corner of small steel bridge in

center of crossroads, on west abutment north wing wall; chiseled

square________ _ ________ 1, Oil. 10 

Degraff, 2.5 miles east of, center of crossroads, on section stone;

chiseled square ______________________________ 1, 008. 61 

Degraff, 1.9 miles east of, in northwest corner of bridge floor over

Stony Creek; top of bolt_________________________ 989. 66 

Degraff, 1 mile east of, southwest corner of T road south, on large

bowlder near fence post __ _________ 1,032. 71 

Degraff, 0.8 mile east of, on south side of road at T road north, in

base of telephone pole; copper nail ____________ 1, 008. 24 

Degraff, on east side of, town, at road crossing; top of east rail of

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry____________ 997.1 

Degraff, northwest corner of public school grounds; iron post

stamped " 1009 "______________ _______________ 1, 008. 713

From point 4 miles south of Bellefontaine south to West Liberty.

Bellefontaine, 4 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "1216"___________________________ 1,215.843

West Liberty, 3 miles north of, 40 feet northwest of center of crossroads, on large granite bowlder; chiseled square__________ 1,195.10

West Liberty, 2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads, In 

root of large oak tree; copper nail___________________ 1,164. 48

West Liberty, 1.5 miles north of, on east side of road at road forks, 

in base of telephone pole; copper nail_________________ 1,163. 54

West Liberty, north end of Detroit Street, in center of road forks, in 

base of telephone pole; copper nail___________________ 1.097.23

West Liberty, 10 feet east of south entrance to public school building ; iron post stamped " 1111"_____________________ 1,110. 752
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 45

-<;' BELLEVUE aUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30' ; Ipngitude 82° 45'-83°.] 

' Primary leveling by D. C. Witherspoon and A. C. Freundburg in 1901. .

From Clyde northeast along railroad and highway to Sand Pill (double-rodded

line).

Townsend, NE. £ sec. 34, T. 5 N., R. 17 E., on north ridge road; at

northeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped "678 Toledo"__________________________ 678.704 

1 Meyers, southwest of, north side of sec. 2. T. 5 N., It. 24 W., in face of 

, abutment wall at southwest corner of bridge over creek; aluminum

tablet stamped " 694 Toledo "______________________ 694. 874 

Sand Hill, 0.5 mile west of, sec. 2, T. 5 N., R. 23 W., at northwest 

corner of white plastered brick church, in face of water table;

-"> aluminum tablet stamped " 734 Toledo "________________ 735. 098

From point 5 miles northeast of Clyde, north to point near Vickery and return.

Vickery, 1 mile west of, north side of sec. 24, T. 5 N., R. 16 E. (Riley 

Township), in southeast abutment of bridge over Pickerel Creek; 

. bronze tablet stamped " 588 Toledo "__________________ 589.190

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman in 1911.

From Bellevue south 1.5 miles. 

\ Bellevue, at south corner of Burdette Hotel, in wall; aluminum tablet

.stamped "751 Toledo"___________________________ 751.289 

^ Bellevue, at southwest corner of crossing of Lake Shore & Michigan 

Southern Ry. and Pennsylvania R. R.; northeast corner of concrete 

foundation of semaphore, marked " 754.104 "_____________ 754. 48

Leveling in 1916 by S. R. Archer.

At Clyde.

y Clyde, Ohio National Guard Armory, at corner of North Main Street 

and Washington Avenue, in water table on east side of building, 

8 feet north of entrance; aluminum tablet stamped " 688 Ohio "__ 687.923

BEREA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 81° 45'-82°.] 

' Primary leveling by George Bailey in 1901.

From Parma via Bennetts Corners and Hardscrabble to crossroads 3 miles east

of Grafton.

Bennetts Corners, on southwest corner of crossroads, in top of end of 

drain; bronze tablet stamped " 1058 Cleveland 1901"_______ 1,058. 088

Hardscrabble, bridge over west branch of Rocky River, northeast 

sill; bronze tablet stamped " 794 Cleveland 1901"_________.. 794. 657

Hardscrabble, 2 miles west of, bridge over stream to north, on northeast corner of northwest abutment; mark_ ___ _ 852. 02

*> From West Cleveland via Rocky River, Trinity, and Berea to Parma.

Rocky River, 200 feet east of station; small New York, Chicago

 & St. Louis R. R. bridge over private road, southwest abutment,

^. in sill between girder and capstone, about 2 feet below rail;

aluminum tablet stamped " 655 Cleveland 1901"__________ 654. 865 

Trinity, brick schoolhouse north of former post office, front or west 

face of window sill south of doorway; aluminum tablet stamped 

' " 696 Cleveland 1901"__________________________ 696. 636 

Berea, bridge over East Branch (of Rocky River), southeast wing 

wall, about 2 feet above highway; aluminum tablet stamped " 769 

Cleveland 1901" (reported destroyed)____ _ ______ 769.354
46 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Parma, 1.25 miles southwest of, in sill at northeast end of bridge 

on the Cleveland-Medina pike, southeast side of road; aluminum Feet. 

tablet stamped " 846 Cleveland 1901"_____________ _ 846. 094

BERNE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 84° 45'-85°.]

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1911.

From point 1 mile east of St. Anthony west along highways to State line, thenca 

north along State line to point 1 mile south of Van Wert-Mercer county line, 

thence east to point 5 miles northwest of Rockford.

St. Anthony, 1 mile east of, 30 feet east of crossroads, on east abutment at north end of small iron bridge; chiseled square, marked 

" 888.1" ___________________________________ 888.12

St. Anthony, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked "898.26"______________________ 898.24

St. Anthony, 1 mile west of, southeast corner of T road east, on OhioIndiana State line; iron post stamped "895"____________ 895.111

St. Anthony, 1 mile Avest by 1.4 miles north of, at Zion Lutheran 

Church, 150 feet west of crossroads, on east abutment north wing 

of small iron bridge; chiseled square, marked " 867.2 "_______ 867.18

St. Anthony, 1 mile west by 2 miles north of, at southeast corner of T 

road east; painted square on south end of iron drain pipe, marked 

"869.5" _____________________ ______________ 869.52

Wabash, 2.8 miles west of, northeast corner of T road east; chiseled 

square on north end of iron drain pipe, marked " S67.0 "______ 867. 00

Wabash, 2.8 miles west by 0.8 mile north of, 200 feet north of T road 

east, 20 feet east of center of road ; iron post stamped " 855 "____ 854. 827

Skeels Crossroads, 1 mile west by 0.7 mile north of, at southeast 

corner of T road east; nail in south end of brace to fence post, 

marked "884.1"______________________________ 884.08

Skeels Crossroads, 1 mile west by 1.7 miles north of, southeast corner 

of T road east; painted square on south end of iron drain pipe, 

marked " 869.7 "______________________________ 869. 74

Chattanooga, 1 mile west by 2 miles south of, on State line road, at 

southeast corner of T road east; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 25, 1909, 865 "__________________________ 864. 803

Chattanooga, 1 mile west by 1.2 miles south of, southwest corner of 

T road east, on southwest corner of west abutment of small bridge; 

chiseled square, marked " 844. 9 "_____________________ 844- 90

Chattanooga, 1 mile west of, on State line road, northeast corner 

of C. W. Heffener's yard, 30 feet southeast of center of T road 

east; iron post stamped "841"_____________________ 840.570

Chattanooga, 1 mile west by 1 mile north of, southeast corner of T 

road east, on stone under east end of iron brace to telephone pole; 

chiseled square marked " 832.3 "____________________ 832. 41

Chattanooga, 2.5 miles north by 0.5 mile west of, southeast corner 

of T road east, 25 feet southeast of center of roads; iron post 

stamped " 818 " _____________________________ 817.976

Chattanooga, 3.5 miles north by 0.5 mile west of, southwest corner 

of crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 815.1 "_____ 815.14

Chattanooga, 4.25 miles north by 0.5 mile west of, southwest corner 

of T road south; spike in base of fence post, marked " 817.4 "___ 817. 45

Wiltshire, 2.5 miles south by 0.8 mile west of, on State line road, 1 

mile south of Mercer-Van Wert County line, southeast corner of T 

road east; iron post stamped "816"__________________ 816.192
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 47

 [ Willshire, 2.5 miles south of, on south side of road at T road south,

at Black Creek Township school (district No. 3) ; spike in base of Feet. 

y telephone pole, marked "808.9"____________________ 809.09 

Willshire, 2.5 miles south by 1.2 miles east of, on south side of road at 

T road south; chiseled square on corner stone, marked " 820.8 "__ 820.88

From Willshire south 2 miles.

y Willshire, surface of water in St. Marys River, June 27, 1911_____ 778

Willshire, southeast corner of, State and Simpson streets, on west 

; edge of concrete walk, 15 feet north of northwest corner of Willshire Hotel; chiseled square, marked " 800.2 "____________ 800. 04 

Willshire, 1 mile southwest of, on State line road, east side of road at

T road west; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 807. 9 "__ 807. 79 

Willshire, 1.8 miles southwest of, at southeast corner of T road east; 

spike in base of fence post, marked " 811.8 "___ __________ 811.71

>., BIDWELL QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 45'-39°; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.]

Primary leveling by E. L. McNair in 1898, George L. Gordon in 1905, and R. S.

Blinn in 1904.

At Vinton.

4 Vinton, corner of Front and College streets, in stone sill of building;

aluminum tablet stamped " 612 Adj 1903 "______________ 612. 328 <* 

From Oak Hill via Centerville, Rio Grande, and Rodney to Oallipolis.

Centerville, in stone foundation of schoolhouse, on side facing southwest; bronze tablet stamped "696 A"_________________ 694.701

Rio Grande, north entrance to main building of Rio Grande College, 

y in sandstone wall at right angle of steps; bronze tablet stamped

" 682 A "________________________1___________ 680. 887

Rodney, 2 miles east of, at front door of brick house belonging to 

R. B. Waddell on north side of road, in sandstone doorsill; bronze 

tablet stamped "671 A"________________________ 670.023

From point 4 miles west of Kyger southwest to Pinegrove, thence south to Kerr.

> Pinegrove, 1.9 miles northeast of, iron bridge over Campaign Creek, 

southeast end of northeast abutment, on bridge seat; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 601 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 600. 770

Pinegrove, 1.1 miles south of, west side of culvert over small stream; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 740 Adj 1903 "______________ 740. 071

Evergreen, 1.1 miles south of, iron bridge over small run, east end of 

south abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 603 Adj 1903 "____ 603. 388

} BLANCHESTER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 83° 45'-84°.]

. From Martinsville west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Clinton 

r" » Valley.

Precise leveling by Coast and Geodetic Survey.

Martinsville, on east abutment of railroad bridge; chiseled square 

J marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. LIX) *_______________ 1,056.609

i Not found.
48 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Clinton Valley station, about 0.3 mile east of, on east abutment of Vrailroad bridge; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. Feet. 

b. m. LX) '_________________________________ 990.047 y - 

The leveling in Blanchester quadrangle was done in 1905 by C. G.

Ogle and R. P. Thompson. The Coast and Geodetic Survey precise

line in this vicinity could not be recovered.

From Clarksville east along Cincinnati & Mu skin gum Valley R. R. to Clinton.

Clarksville, northeast corner of J. E. Linn & Co.'s store; aluminum ' 

tablet stamped " 817 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 816.817 ,

Clarksville, 2.5 miles east of, on northeast corner of east abutment of

railroad culvert; chiseled square____________________ 856. 50

Ogden, 1 mile east of, on southwest corner of west abutment of railroad bridge over Lyttle Creek; chiseled square____________ 932. 69 <"

Ogden, 2.5 miles east of, on southeast corner of east abutment of railroad bridge; chiseled square_____________________- 964.83

Wilmington, in stone foundation of east side steps to court-house; ^ 

aluminum tablet stamped "1026 Adj 1903 "_____L _____________ 1,026. 073

Wilmington, 2.75 miles east of, on north end of east abutment of box 

culvert; chiseled square_______ ________ _ 1, 045. 74

From Wilmington northeast along pike to Clinton.

Wilmington, 4.4 miles northeast of, in stone step of door to brick > 

schoolhouse (Dutch school) ; aluminum tablet stamped "1046 Adj 

1903 " ______________________________________ 1, 046. 026 '"

From Wilmington northwest along Harveysburg pike to Jonah Run Church, , 

thence south to Clarksville.

Wilmington, 2.5 miles northwest of courthouse, on doorsill of schoolhouse of Union Township; chisel mark________________ 1,019.39

Oakland, in southwest corner of foundation wall of schoolhouse; alu- ^' 

minum tablet stamped " 1008 Adj 1903 "_________________ 1, 008. 207

Harveysburg, 1.5 miles east of, in southeast corner of foundation of 

Jonah Run Church (Baptist); aluminum tablet stamped "943 Adj ' T 

1903 " ____________________________________ 942. 888

Clarksville, 3 miles north of, at Vandervorts Corners, in east end of 

10-foot arch culvert under highway; aluminum tablet stamped 

"951 Adj 1903"________________________________ 950.636 4

From Wilmington southeast along highway to point near New, Antioch, thence 

southwest to Morrisville, thence west to Cuba, thence north along Baltimore 

& Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Wilmington. ' *_

Wilmingtou, 5.1 miles southeast of, 0.75 mile west of New Antioch, 

in top of east abutment of north wing of highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 1049 Adj 1903 "______^__________ 1, 049. 232

Cuba, 250 feet west of station, in bridge seat at east end of west 

abutment Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing of highway; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1034 Adj 1903." (To be moved in 1917) _____ 1, 034. 305

Cuba, 2.5 miles northeast of. at road crossing, on east side of Balti- ^ 

more & Ohio R. R. track and 8 feet southwest of old wall, on north 

end of highway culvert; chiseled square_______________ 1,045.37

From Martinsville south along highway 7 miles, thence west to Blanchester, Lthence north to Clarksville.

Martinsville, in stone step at east door of Odd Fellows Haill; alumi- l 

num tablet stamped " 1086 Adj 1903 "____________- *,- 1,037,073
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 49

Martinsville, 4 miles south of, in northwest corner of Glady brick 

schoolhouse (subclistrict 4, Clark Township), in stone water table; Feet, 

aluminum tablet stamped "1023 Adj 1903"_____________ 1,023.464

Westboro, 3.2 miles east of, south end of east abutment of highway 

bridge; chiseled square_________________________ 999.23

Westboro, 600 feet west of station, Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge 

crossing West Fork of East Fork, in top of south concrete wing wall 

of east abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 980 Adj 1903 "___ 980. 890

Blnnchester, on northwest corner of Main Street and Broadway, In 

stone at southeast corner of 2-story brick building belonging to 

F. N. Carnaham ; aluminum tablet stamped " 971 Adj 1903 "___ 971.304

Blanchester, 4.35 miles north of, in northeast corner of brick schoolhouse: aluminum tablet stamped "976 Adj 1903"__________ 976.983

Primary leveling by G. G. Ogle and R. P. Thompson in 1904 and F. L. Whaley

in 1914.

From Carksville east along 'Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. to Clinton.

Ckirksville, in northeast corner of J. E. Linn & Co.'s store; aluminum tablet stamped " 817 Adj 1903 "__________________ 816. 817 

Clarksville, 600 feet northeast of station, 4.5 feet south of west end

of sidewalk curbing; chiseled square_________________ 801.62 

Clarksville, 0.5 mile east of, on southeast corner of east abutment

of railroad bridge; chiseled square________________^_ 807.20 

Clirksville. 1 mile east of, on southwest corner of south abutment of

iron highway bridge, 125 feet north of railroad; chiseled square_ 812.90 

Clarksville, 1.25 miles east of, on northwest corner of parapet wall

of west abutment of iron bridge (railroad), 100 feet east of

highway; chiseled square ____________________ 816.58 

Clarksville, 2.5 miles east of, on northeast corner of east abutment

of railroad culvert; chiseled square_________________ 856. 50

Clarksville, 3.1 miles east of; floor of bridge_____________ 851.0 

Clarksville, 4 miles east of, on south end of east abutment of

railroad bridge; chiseled square___._______________ 869.60 

Ogden, 500 feet east of station, on northwest corner of highway

bridge, on top of iron parapet; point ___ __ _____ 903.22 

Ogden, 1 mile east of, on southwest corner of west abutment of

railroad bridge crossing Lj .tie Creek; chiseled square_______ 932.69 

Ogden, 2 miles east of, on southwest corner of west abutment of

railroad bridge crossing Lyttle Creek; point '_ 957. 79 

Ogden, 2.5 miles east of, on southeast corner of east abutment of

railroad bridge; chiseled square. 964. 83 

Wilmington, 1.75 miles west of, on north corner of north abutment

of highway bridge crossing Lyttle Creek; chiseled square_____ 979. 29 

Wilmington, 1.25 miles west of, on southeast corner of east abutment

of railroad bridge crossing Lyttle Creek; chiseled square. ___ 982.82 

Wilmington, on corner of curbing on east side of South Street,

north of railroad, 140 feet west of station; point__________ 1, 008.72 

Wilmington, in stone foundation of east side steps to courthouse;

aluminum tablet stamped " 1026 Adj 1903 "__ ___ ___ 1,026.073 

Wilmington, 2.25 miles east of, in warning signpost south of railroad

and east of highway; railroad spike. 1,079.62 

Wilmington, 2.75 miles east of, on north end of east abutment of

box culvert; chiseled square.. .._ 1,045.74 

45281° Bull. 651 17 4
50 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

^ Clinton, in northeast corner of road crossing, in fence post; large Feet. ;

spike ____________________________________ 1, 046. 29 y

From Wilmington along Starbuck pike northeast to Dutch schoolhouse, thence 

south to Clinton.

Wilmington, 2 miles northeast of, on north side of road at angle, inside of fence, in root 2 feet outside of large elm tree; nail_____ 1, 053. 880

Wilmington, 2.3 miles northeast of, on doorsill of district 1 school- f 

house (Union Township) ; chiseled square______________ 1,043.639

Wilmington, 3.1 miles northeast of, at crossroads at Starbuck, in 

southwest corner, in telephone pole; nail_______________ 1, 030. 28

Wilmington, 3.4 miles northeast of, on south wing of west abutment 

of highway bridge; chiseled mark_ ________________ 1, 023.12 (

Wilmington, 4.4 miles northeast of, in stone step of door of brick 

" Dutch schoolhouse"; aluminium tablet stamped " 1046 Adj 

1903 " ______________________________________ 1, 046. 026 ^

From Wilmington along Waynesville pike northwest to Jonah Run Church near 

Harveysburg, thence south to Clarksville.

Wilmington, 1.2 miles west of, on south end of culvert at intersection 

of Locust Street and Waynesville pike; chiseled mark_______ 1,014. 67

Wilmington, 2.5 miles northwest of, on doorsill of schoolhouse of * 

Union Township; chiseled mark____________________ 1,019. 39

Wilmington, 4.3 miles northwest of, on top of fence post, at northwest corner of road crossing; point__________________ .. 989. 62

Oakland, 5.5 miles northwest of Wilmington, in southwest corner of 

foundation wall of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1008 

Adj 1903 "____________________________________ 1, 008. ?07

Oakland, 0.45 mile northwest of, on north end of road culvert at 

northeast end of road intersection of road leading north; point__ 996. 82

Oakland, 1.2 miles west of, on north end of highway culvert; chiseled

mark _________:_____________________________ 1, 005. 40

Oakland, 2.2 miles west of, on east end of culvert at T road; chiseled 

mark __________________ ___ _ 994. 60

Harveysburg, 1.5 miles east of, in southeast corner of foundation of 

Jonah Run Baptist Church; aluminum tablet stamped "943 Adj

. 1903"_________________-_____________________ 942. 888

Jonah Run, on east end of south abutment of highway bridge over,

1,400 feet south of pike; chiseled square_______________ 923. 80

Jonah Run Church, 0.8 mile south of, on south end of road culvert; 

chiseled square_______________________________ 962. 20

Jonah Run, 2 miles south of, on east end of abutment of road culvert ; chiseled square_______ _ ____________ 978. 51

Jonah Run, 3.2 miles south of, at intersection of T road, in top of 

fence; nail____________ _______________ 966. 75

Jonah Run, 3.8 miles south of, at road leading west, in top of fence 

post; nail____,_,_.,___, __ ________________ __ 965.28

Clarksvllle, 3.5 miles north of, at Vandervorts Corners, in east end 

of 10-foot arch culvert, under highway; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 951 Adj 1903 "________________________________ 950. 636

Clarksville, 2.2 miles north of, at turn in road and intersection of 

farm road leading east, on corner of plank crossing ditch; point_ 935.98
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 51

~ From Wilmington southeast along highway to point near New Antioch, thence 

southwest to Morrisville, thence west to Cuba, thence north along Baltimore 

',' & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Wilmington.

Wilmington, 1.5 miles east of, on top of south end of culvert; Feet.

chiseled square______________________________ 1, 047. 42 

Wilmington, 2.5 miles southeast of, In fence post at intersection of

T road ; nail__________________________________ 1, 070. 70 

T Wilmington, 3.1 miles southeast of, 15 feet north of southwest corner

of road crossing, on bowlder in highway; chiseled square_____ 1, 066. 34 

' Wilmington, 3.9 miles east of, on south side of road intersection, in 

i telephone pole; nail__________________________ 1,066.43

New Antioch, 0.75 mile west of, in top of east abutment, on north wing

of highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 1049 Adj 1903 "__ 1, 049. 232 

New Antioch, 1.75 miles west of, on south side of road, at intersection

of road running north, in fence post; nail_______________ 1, 064. 56 

Wilmington, 6.4 miles south of, 3 miles southwest of New Antioch, on 

" north wing of west end of stone culvert; chiseled square______ 1,086.26 

Wilmington, 8.5 miles southeast of, on top of south end of stone

culvert; chiseled square________________________ 1,075. 76 

Morrisville, 25 feet north of northeast corner of. road intersection,

In tup uf locust stump; nail________________________ 1,066.82 

^ Morrisville, 0.7 mile west of, on north side of road at T road running south, in telephone pole; nail___________________ 1,047. 68 

>\ Morrisville, 1.5 miles west of, on north end of highway culvert;

chiseled square______________________________ 1,044.34 

Cuba, 1 mile east of, on southwest corner of west Aving of south

abutment of highway bridge; chiseled mark_______,_____ 1,045. 86 

Cuba, 250 feet west of station, on east end of east abutment of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge crossing highway, in bridge seat; bronze 

^ tablet stamped " 1034 "__________________________ 1,034. 355 

Cuba, 1 mile northeast of, in warning signpost at road crossing; nail_ 1, 034. 64 

Cuba, 1.5 miles northeast of, on east end of east abutment of 

*Y Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge crossing Cowans Creek; chiseled

square ___ _ __ _______ 1, 017. 35

Cuba, 2.5 miles northeast of, at road crossing, on east side of 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. track and 8 feet southwest of old wall, 

on north end of highway culvert; chiseled square__________ 1,045.37 

Cuba, 3.75 miles northeast of, on end of west abutment of cattle

guard on Baltimore & Ohio R. R.; chiseled square__________ 1, 064.15 

Cuba, 5.1 miles northeast of, in top of fence post 8 feet west of track

and 10 feet north of road ; nail..___ _________________ 1, 037. 48

From Morrisville along highway south 7 miles, thence west to Blanchester, 

thence north to Clarksville.

Martinsville, in stone step at east door of Odd Fellows' Hall; alumiv mim tablet stamped " 1086 Adj 1903 "__________________ 1, 087. 021 

Martinsville, 0.8 mile south of, on east end of culvert at intersection

of road running south; chiseled square_________________ 1,075.12 

Martinsville, 1.3 miles south of, on west end of 5-foot arch culvert;

chiseled square________________________________ 1, 062. 92 

, Martinsville, 2.65 miles south of, 500 feet north of Daniel Turner's 

house, on west end of south abutment of highway bridge; chiseled 

j square- _ ___ ___ 1,030. 61
52 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

L Martinsville, 4 miles south of, in northwest corner of sitbdistrict 4

(Clark Township, Clinton County), brick schoolhotise, in stone Feet. ,t 

water table; aluminum tablet stamped " 1023 Adj 1903 "_____ 1, 023. 464

Martinsville, 5 miles south of, on west end of culvert at Y of road 

running north; chiseled square___-__________________________ 1, 018. 56

Westboro, 4 miles east of, on south end of road culvert at crossroads; 

point _____________________________________ 1,015. IS

Westboro, 3.2 miles east of, on south end of east abutment of high- \ 

way bridge; chiseled square_______________________ 999. 23

Westboro, 2.5 miles east of, at " Daugherty's Corner " intersection, 

in fence post; nail_____________________________ 998.64

Westboro, 2 miles east of, on north end of culvert at Y road leading 

north ; chiseled square__________________________ 991. 60 ; 

Westboro, 0.9 mile east of, on south end of culvert; chiseled square_ 981.58

Westboro, 600 feet west of station, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge 

crossing West Fork of East Fork of Todds Fork of Little Miami 

River, on south wing wall of east abutment, in top of concrete; r 

aluminum tablet stamped " 980 Adj 1903 "______________ 980. 890

Westboro, 1.2 miles west of station, on north end of east abutment of 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge; chiseled square___________ 990.10

Westboro, 2 miles west of, 35 feet south of railroad at road crossing, 

in top of fence post; nail_________________________ 1, 005. 55

Westboro, 3 miles west of, 30 feet south of railroad, in top of fence 

post; nail_________________________________ 991.12 f ' Blanchester, in southeast corner of two-story brick building belonging to F. N. Carnaham, on the northwest corner of Main Street and 

Broadway, in stone; aluminum tablet stamped "971 Adj 1903"_ 971.304

Blanchester, 0.5 mile north of, at Y roads, on top of fire plug; point. 961.34

Blanchester, 1.75 miles north of, at T road leading .west, in northwest

corner, on top of fence post; nail___________________ 972. 88

Blanchester, 3 miles north of, at east end of culvert under pike at 

crossroads; chiseled square__________________ _____ 986.66

Blanchester, 3.9 miles north of, on east end of culvert at private V 

road leading south; point_______________________ 972.48

Blanchester, 5.15 miles north of, at intersection of road, in yard of 

O. L. Fordyer, in cut bench at base of large elm tree; nail___ 964.88 . Blanchester, 5.35 miles north of, in northeast corner of brick schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 976 Adj 1903 "__________ 976. 883

From point near Oakland to Oakland.

Oakland, 1.5 miles west of, 1 mile south of South Kingman, north 

end of stone culvert; chiseled square painted " 1005.1 T. B. M."__ 1, 005. 50

\

From Fanners west to Martinsville. (Mean of two lines establishing a new 

elevation for a tablet at Martinsville described in Bulletin 411.

Farmers station, southwest corner of concrete porch in front of E. J. 

Preston's store; chiseled square marked " 1063.7 "_________ 1, 064. 26

Martinsville, 1.8 miles east of, 250 feet east of telegraph pole No. 

61/35, at turning point, in center of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. track, in tie; copper nail marked " 1074.9 "________ 1, 075.45 v Martinsville, 0.8 mile east of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. 

depot, at turning point in center of track, in railway tie; copper nail marked " 1096.5'.'_______________________ 1,*097.11 ,
PRECISE AND PRIMABY LEVELING. 53

BLUFFTON QUADRANGLE.

(Latitude 40° 45'-41°; longitude 83° 45'-84°.]

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1904.

From Erie bench mark east of Lima northeast to Lafayette, thence east along 

Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry. to point 4 miles east of Ada.

Lafayette, 1.75 miles west of, at northwest corner of north coping of Feet.

culvert 151; chiseled square (railroad bench mark)________ 919.63 

Lafayette, 0.25 mile west of, on bridge 148, at northwest corner of

east bridge seat; chisel mark (railroad bench mark)_______ 925.42 

Lafayette, in south face under corner stone by entrance recess to

town hall; aluminum tablet stamped " 927 Adj 1904 "________ 927. 484 

Lafayette, 2.7 miles east of, southeast corner of south coping of

bridge 135; chisel mark (railroad bench mark)___________ 951.84 

Lafayette, 2.75 miles east of, in next to top coping stone at northeast

corner of bridge 135; aluminum tablet stamped " 950 Adj 1904 "__ 950.116 

Ada, at northeast corner of Union school building, in east face of

water table, 5.5 feet above ground; aluminum tablet stamped

"964 Adj 1904"__________.____________.______ 963.860

From Lafayette north along highway via Beaverdam to Bluffton.

Beverdam, sec. 32, T. 2 S., R. 8 E., in northeast corner of town hall;

aluminum tablet stamped "868 Adj 1904"_____________.._ 868.067 

Bluffton, sec. 1, T. 2 S., R. 8 E., in west face of stone at northwest

corner of town hall; aluminum tablet stamped " 840 Adj 1904 "__. 839. 971

From Bluffton northwest along highway to Pandora, thence east to Mount Cory.

Pandora, sec. 20, T. 1 S., R. 8 E., at southeast corner of Methodist 

Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 780 Adj 1904 "_________ 779. 429

Pandora, 4.75 miles east of, at southwest corner of sec. 18, T. 1 S., R. 

9 E., 4 miles west of Mount Cory, at southwest corner of United 

Brethren Church; aluminum tablet stamped "803 Adj 1904"_.. 803.208

Mount Cory, sec. 21, T. 1 S., R. 9 E., on water table at southeast corner of Evangelical Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 821 Adj 

1904 "____________________________________ 820.903

Orange Township, northeast corner of sec. 21, T. 2 S., R. 9 E., in north 

face at northeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 884 Adj 1904 "__________1_____________________ 883. 824

From Jenera west along Northern Ohio Ry. toward Bluffton.

Cordelia, at road crossing 100 feet south of railroad, on northeast corner of north abutment of iron bridge; chisel mark ____ 846.25

From Mount Cory northeast along highway to Findlay.

Rawson, sec. 13, T. 1 S., R. 9 E., about 50 feet east of northeast end of 

station platform, in northwest face of bay window of L. M. Osborn's 

block; aluminum tablet stamped " 819 Adj 1904 "__________ 818. 496

Rawson, 1.75 miles northeast of, sec. 7, T. 1 S., R. 10 E., 600 feet 

southwest of road crossing, at southwest corner of arched sandstone culvert, in next to top coping stone; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 804 Adj 1904 "________ _______ ___ 804.234
54 SPIETT LEVELING IN OHIO. 

BOBO QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 84° 45'-85°.] ! 

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1911.

From point 3 miles northwest of Convoy northwest along highway to State line,

thence south along State line to point 1 mile south of Mercer-Van Wert ' 

County line.

Convoy. 3 miles northwest of, at Mount Pleasant Church, 110 feet f

west of crossroads, on south side of road, at west end of gate to Feet.

field ; iron post stamped " 776 "_____________________ 776. 371 

Convoy, 4.8 miles northwest of, in southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 776.28 "__________ 776. 27 

Convoy, 5.6 miles northwest of northeast corner of crossroads; iron n

post stamped "779"____________________________ 779.035 f 

Convoy, 6.9 miles northwest of, 1 mile east of State line, southeast

corner of crossroads, on Paulding-Van Wert County line; spike in

base of fence post, marked " 773.0 "__________________ 772. 95 r 

Dixon, 2.5 miles north of, southeast corner of T road east; iron post

stamped " 777 "_ _____________________________ 777.19o 

Dixon, 1.5 miles north of, northeast corner of T road east; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked " 784.6 "______:_________ 784. 57 

Dixou, 0.5 mile north of, northeast corner of T road east; spike in >

base of telephone pole, marked " 789.3 "_______________ 789. 26 

Dixon, at road crossing of Pennsylvania R. R.; top of north rail,

marked " 794.9 "______________________________ 794.87 

Dixon, near northwest corner of post-office building, at north edge of

concrete walk, 10 feet west of building; painted square, marked

" 791.2 "__________________________1__________ 791. 09 

Dixou, 0.5 mile south of, on west side of road at T road east, southeast corner of schoolhouse yard ; iron post stamped " 795 "_____ 794. 767 

Dixon, 1.5 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east; spike in

base of fence post, marked " 800.8 "____________________ 800.75 v 

Dixon, 2.5 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east; spike in

base of fence post, marked " 806.8"______________1____ 806. 74 

Dixon, 3.5 miles south of, on west side of road at T road east; spike

in base of telephone pole, marked " 812.8 "______________ 812. 72 

Dixon, 4.5 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east; iron post

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 20, 1909 Ohio 817 "_________ 816. 529 

Dixon, 5.5 miles south of, on west side of road at T road east; spike

in base of telephone pole, marked " 820.9 "______________ 820. 78 

Dixon, 6.5 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east; iron post

stamped " 834 "________________________________ 834.163 

Watt, 0.25 mile south of, southeast corner of T road east; spike in

base of fence post, marked " 846.9 "____________:_____ 846. 87 r 

Watt, 1.25 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east; spike in --,

base of fence post, marked "845.4"_________________ 845.30 

Wren, 1.5 miles west by 1 mile north of, at T road east, 10 feet south *

of gate to field on west side of road ; iron post stamped " 840 "___ 840. 394 

Wren, 1.5 miles west of, at road crossing; top of north rail of Erie

R. R. track, marked "832.6"_____________________ 832.49 v Wren, 0.8 mile south by 1.5 miles west of, on west side of road at T

road east; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 828.1"_____ 828. 01 i
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 55

Willshire, 1.9 miles northwest of, on State line road, 50 feet northeast 

of center of T road east; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. Feet. 

21, 1909, Ohio 819 "____________________________ 818.-515

Willshire, 1.1 miles northwest of, northwest corner of road forks; 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 796.6 "___________ 796.48

BOWLING GREEN QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° lo'-41° 30'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Hull Prairie southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to

Tontogany.

Hull Prairie, Wood County, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

about 200 feet south of station, in southeast quarter of stone 

culvert on first step below bridge seat, 5 inches east of east end 

of bridge seat course; chiseled square 4.5 inches south of north 

face (C. & G. S. b. m. Al)_______________________ 660.514

Haskins, 820 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track 

on Sugar Street, south face of public-school building, in water 

table 4 feet 10 inches above ground, 1 foot 9 inches east of east 

side of entrance; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & 

G. S. b. m. Bl) _______________________ j_______ 667.702

Toutogany, southeast corner of Main and Broad streets, at west ' 

side of entrance to Waltz's store, "1894" in northwest corner of 

iron plate under column ; top of a surface seven-eighths inch square 

marked by a cut of a cold chisel (C. & G. S. b. m. Cl)^.-_____ 669. 510

Precise leveling by C. H. Semper in 1906.

From Tontogany northeast along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Haskins.

Tontogany, in front of station; top of rail_______.1_J_____ 670.1, .

Tontogauy, 0.34 mile north of, 50 feet north of road crossing, east 

side of track, top of stone culvert; aluminum tablet stamped "669"_ 668. 803

Haskins, 250 meters west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., on 

Sugar Street, water table in south face of public-scho.q} building, 

4 feet 10 inches above ground, 1 foot 9 inches east of east side:of 

entrance; brass bolt lettered "U. S. C. & G. S."_._,__-,_ ... 667.702

Primary leveling by D. C. Witherspoon, A. C. Freundburg, J. A. Belford, :an'd "' ; ' ' 

Duncan Hannegan in 1901.

From Tontogany southeast along railroad and highway to New Rochester 

(double-rodded line).

Tontogany, at southeast corner of Main and Broad streets, west side . 

of entrance to Waltz's store (1894) ; northwest corner of iron plate 

under column, being top of a surface 78 inches square. (Coast and 

Geodetic Survey bench mark "Ci") _____________T ___. . .669. 51Q

Bowling Green, in southwest corner of courthouse, on top of lime?.,,, 

stone post; bronze meridian tablet stamped "695 Toledo"____. 695.519

Bowling Green, 3 miles east of, northeast abutment of iron bridge

over North Branch of Portage River; chiseled square________ 606.,16,

New Rochester, 0.2 mile east of, northeast corner of stone abutment

of bridge over Middle Branch of Portage River; chiseled cross___ 661.10

From Bowling Green north along electric line to Roachton. : 

Sugar Ridge, 2 miles northwest of, northeast corner of sec. 36, T. 6 

N., R. 10 E., east side of railway, at southwest corner of west abutment of iron bridge over ditch; aluminum tablet stamped " 666 

Toledo " _________________________ __________ 666. 640 

Bend station, at north end of switch; top of east rail . . 665.7
56 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

At Hull Prairie (set from Coast Survey bench mark on same bridge). f

Hull Prairie, about 200 feet east of station, in southeast quarter of i

stone culvert on first step below bridge seat; aluminum tablet Feet,

stamped " 660 Toledo " l________________________ 660. 571

From Tontogany south 2 miles (single-spur line).

Tontogany, 2 miles south of, south side of sec. 17, T. 5 N., R. 10 E., 

in north end of west stone abutment of small iron bridge over 

ditch; aluminum tablet stamped " 674 Toledo "__________ 674. 734

From Bowling Green south along electric line to Ducat, thence west to

Wingston.

Wingston, 0.7 mile northeast of, east side of sec. 28, T. 3 N., R. 

10 E., in corner of stone abutment at southwest corner of bridge 

over Middle Branch of Portage River; aluminum tablet stamped 

"689 Toledo" 2_______________________________ 689.679 

From Ducat southeast to Mungen, thence east and north to New Rochester.

Mungen, in front of station; top of rail _________ - _ 687. 9

Mungen, 0.5 mile southeast of, north side of sec. 31, T. 4 N., R. 11 

E., in west stone abutment at southwest corner of bridge over 

Middle Branch of Portage River; aluminum tablet stamped " 689 

Toledo " __________________________________ 689. 588

West Millgrove, 3 miles northwest of, south side of sec. 30, T. 4 N., 

R. 12 E., at southeast corner of wooden bridge over South Branch 

of Portage River, in stone abutment; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 682 Toledo "___________________-________ _ 649. 262 ,

From New Rochester north 6.5 miles, thence east to Luckey.

Luckey, 1 mile west by 0.5 mile north of, east side of sec. 19, T. 6 N., 

R. 12 E., in north end of west abutment at northwest corner of iron 

bridge over ditch; aluminum tablet stamped " 649 Toledo "_____ 649. 262

BRINXHAVEN QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.] ^ 

Primary leveling by S. R. Archer in 1909 and F. C. Bibbee in 1910.

From point 2 miles southwest of Glenmont southwest and southeast along 

railroad to Warsaw.

Baddow Pass, 0.9 mile west of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry., 

400 feet south of T road west, at bridge 64 over wagon road, 20 

feet north of road; iron post stamped " 1050 "____________ 1, 049. 861

Brinkhaven, 1.8 miles east of, 35 feet west of railroad crossing, on 

north end of stone culvert under railroad; chiseled square_____ 962.12

Brinkhaven, 25 feet north of main track, on northeast corner of station platform, Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry.; chiseled square- 874. 25

Brinkhaven, in northeast corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post ^ 

stamped " 896 "____ _____:___:__._______._______ 896. 313

Brinkhaven, 1.2 miles south of, on south abutment, east side of overhead bridge 21; Pennsylvania R. R. bench mark___.._..___..__ SS3. 727 , 4

Brinkhaven, 2.4 miles south of, oh Pennsylvania R. R., on concrete on

south end, west side of abutment; chiseled square__________ 867. 71

Wintergreen (Cavallo station), 25 feet west of post office. 75 feet east 

of railroad, in northwest corner of C. H. Summon's front yard; 

iron post stamped "878"________________i._i^. ______ 878.190

1 Reported In 1906 to have been destroyed by reconstruction of culvert.

8 Stone with tablet replaced by another stone. ' »
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 57

-/ Wintergreen, 1.8 miles south of, on large, flat, sandstone rock on west Feet. 

, side of railroad at private crossing; chiseled square-.. 859.15 

1 Wintergreen, 2.5 miles south of, on south abutment, east side of iron

railroad bridge IS over Walhonding River; chiseled square ___ 851. 00 

Wintergreen, 3.8 miles south of, 25 feet north of railroad crossing at 

T road south, on west end of small stone culvert under railroad; 

chiseled square____ ______.._ _ __._. _ 848.14 

Wjilhonding, 1.1 miles northwest of, in northeast corner of T road 

north, on old towpath of canal, 1,000 feet southeast of bridge 17 on 

1 Pennsylvania It. R. over Walhonding River; iron post stamped

" 843 "______________________________________ 842. 640 

Walhonding, 1.6 miles east of, 25 feet north of railroad, 25 feet 

< south of public road at railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 833 "_ 832. 554 

Nellie (Mohawk station), 3 feet east of front entrance on south side 

of schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 817 "__________ __ 817. 203

From Warsaw northwest along highway to Glenmont. -\

Warsaw, 2 miles northwest of, on coping stone on south end of east 

abutment of bridge over Beaver River; chiseled square_______ 817. 72

Warsaw, 3.4 miles northwest of, 200 feet north of residence of 

Edward Frederick; on north end of abutment of small bridge; 

chiseled square_____ ___ _ _____ __ 836. 74

Warsaw, 4.2 miles northwest of, 150 feet southeast of T road south, 

in center of north end of concrete bridge; chiseled square____ 845.86

New Princeton, 300 feet south of crossroads, 250 feet south of store, 

en stone abutment on west side of small bridge; chiseled square_ 860. 65

New Princeton, 1.2 miles northwest of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 500 feet southeast of residence of L. B. Blake; iron post 

stamped " 900 "______________________________ 899. 887

Stilwell, 690 feet east of store, on south side of road, at southeast 

corner of T road south; iron post stamped "889"__________ 889.031

Stilwell, 1.4 miles north of, 15 feet west of public road, 65 feet north 

j of T road east, on large sandstone rock; chiseled square ___ 1,035. 71

From Warsaw south along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. to Cooperdale.

Warsaw Junction, at railroad crossing; top of rail_________ 800.7

Warsaw Junction, 10 feet north of center of crossing of Pennsylvania 

R. R. and Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry., in top of concrete 

^ interlocking signal tower foundation; chiseled square_______ 799. 36

Warsaw Junction, 2.2 miles south of, road crossing, 0.2 mile west of 

crossroads, east of railroad right of way line, south side of road; 

iron post stamped "824"________________________ 823.627

Tunnel Hill, 0.5 mile north of, 45 feet east of crossing, southeast 

i corner of road forks, in corner of fence line and east line of railroad right of way line; iron post stamped "860"__________ 859.572

Tunnel Hill, 0.6 mile south of, 50 feet east of road crossing, in top of

south wing of west abutment of steel bridge; chiseled square____ 813.12

* Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee and Philip Flitman in 1911.

From point near Bladenshurg east along highway via New Guilford to Tunnel

Hill.

Bladensburg, 3 miles northeast of, on south retaining wall at east 

end ; chiseled square_______________________,.___ 980.03

Bladensburg, 3.6 miles northeast of, on retaining wall of small iron 

bridge at east end and south side; chiseled square__________ 1,041.91
58 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Rladensburg, 4.2 miles northeast of, 3 miles west of New Guilford, Feet. V 

near center of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1043 "_______ 1, 043.272 L

New Guilford, 1.9 miles west of, at northeast corner of T road north, ^ 

near line between Knox and Coshocton counties, on sandstone 

rock; chiseled square.__________________________ 1,117.30

New Guilford, 1.2 miles west of, southeast corner of crossroads; 

chiseled square on sandstone ledge___________________ 1,155. 93

New Guilford, northwest corner of town-hall yard ;. iron post stamped ,- 

" 1150 Ohio "__________________________________ 1,150. 344

New Guilford, 0.5 mile north of, at T road north, on east abutment, ( 

north side of stone-arch bridge; chiseled square__________ 984. 52

New Guilford, 1.4 miles east of, 100 feet west of large barn, on east

abutment on north side of small bridge; chiseled square_____ 931. 70

New Guilford, 2.7 miles west of, 45 feet southwest of old blacksmith 

shop, 60 feet west of T road north, 450 feet east of Neldon schoolhouse, on sandstone rock at south side of road; chiseled square_ 884. 39

West Bedford, 2.1 miles north of, 2.5 miles south of Mohawk, 200 r 

feet south of cider press; iron post stamped " 842 Ohio "____ 842. 222

West Bedford, 0.9 mile north of, on west end of stone culvert at

Y road; chiseled square ______ _________________ 876. 57

West Bedford, 90 feet north of Walker's store, on granite curb rock

at southeast corner of crossroads; chiseled square_____.___ i, 076. 78

'Tunnel Hill, 0.5 mile north of, 45 feet east of crossing, southeast corner of road forks, in corner of fence line and east line of railroad 

Tight of way ; iron post_______________________1___ 859. 572

From New Guilford north along highway to New Castle.

New Guilford, 0.5 mile north of, at T road north, on east abutment,

north side of stone-arch bridge; chiseled square____________ 984. 52 ' 

New Guilford, 1.4 miles north of, opposite center of T road east;

chiseled square on limestone ledge__^_______________ 1,201.45 

New Guilford, 2.2 miles north of, southeast corner of T road east; ,

highest point on south end of cast-iron drain pipe_..______ 1,197. 58 ^ 

Newcastle, 330 feet west of Soldier's monument, on north side of

road; nail in top of telephone pole sawed off level with ground_ 1,209.52 

Newcastle, 0.8 mile north of, north end of stone culvert; chiseled

square on large sandstone rock______________'_______ 926. 88 

Walhonding, about 1 mile west of, on south abutment of east side c

of iron bridge over Walhonding River; chiseled square______ 837. 49 

Walhouding, 1.1 miles northwest of, on northeast corner of T road

north, on old towpath of canal, 1,000 feet southeast of bridge 17

over Walhonding River ; iron post___________________ 842. 646

BRISTOLVILLE QUADRANGLE. ' 

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 80° 45'-81°.] i 

Primary leveling by R. C. Scitz in 1905. ^ 

From Kenilworth west along highway to Mesopotamia, thence north to Windsor.

Greene, 1.25 miles west of, 610 feet east of crossroads, north side of

road, in culvert stone; aluminum tablet stamped "918 Adj 1903"_ 918.320 c' North Bloomfleld, -1,035 feet west of Lockwood station, in south end 

of west abutment of wooden bridge; aluminum tablet stamped ' 

"899 Adj 1903"_________________________________ 899.248 ^
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 59

North Bloomfleld, 1.75 miles west of, north end of east abutment of Feet.

Grand River bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "810 Adj 1903"__ 810. 514 

Mesopotamia, in west foundation of town hall; aluminum tablet

stamped "857 Adj 1903"_________________________ 856.951

From Mesopotamia south along highway to West Farmington, thence east to

Mecca.

West Farmington, in foundation of town hall; aluminum tablet 

stamped "881 Adj 1903"_________________________ 881. 666

Bristolville, Hotel Brockett, in support of porch, west end; aluminum 

tablet stamped "902 Adj 1903"____________________ 902.704

West Mecca, 1.2 miles west of, in south wing of east abutment of

small wooden bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "927 Adj 1903"__ 927. 476

From Cortland southwest along highway to Champion station, thence west to 

Southington, thence south to Braceville.

Champion, 0.5 mile east of station, at T road south, in south wing 

of west abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

"925 Adj 1903"________________________________ 925.305

State road, 0.3 mile north of, in culvert stone east of road; aluminum 

tablet stamped "928 Adj 1903"_______________________ 927. 963

Southington, at northwest corner of town hall; aluminum tablet 

stamped "892 Adj 1903"_________________________ 892.391

Phalanx (center), 0.2 mile north of, in east wing, south abutment of 

bridge over Eagle Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "910 Adj 1903"_ 909.931

BROOKVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude "84° 15'-84° 30'.]

Primary leveling by H. W. Pcabody in 1905. 

From Cowlesville west along Big Four Route to Pitsburg.

Kessler, in south face of water table at southeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "926 Adj 1905"___________ 9-5.686

Ludlow, 50 feet northeast of Big Four station, south of Ludlow Creek, 

3.5 feet from west edge of pier of Dayton, Covington & Piqua Electric R. R. overhead bridge, in south face; aluminum tablet stamped 

"893 Adj 1905"_____________________________ __,__ 892. 609

Laura, west line of sec. 11, T. 7 N,, R. 4 E., in south face of southwest 

corner of foundation of grain elevator on north side of railroad 

track and east of Main Street; aluminum tablet stamped "971 Adj 

1905" ________________-_________________1____ 971. 423

Pitsburg, northwest corner sec. 7, T. 7 N., R. 4 E., in top of projecting 

stone in center of north foundation of elevator; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1029 Adj 1905"___.____________-____'____ 1,028.746

From South Arlington southeast along Dayton & Union R. R. to Bachman, 

thence east along highway via Englewood to point near Vandalia.

West Baltimore (South Arlington post office), northeast corner sec. 

12, T. 7 N., R. 3 E., in north face, 10 feet from northwest corner of 

Landis tobacco warehouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1027 Adj 

1905 "_______________________________________ 1, 026. 781

Arlington (South Arlington post office), west of center of sec. 22, 

T. 6 N., R. 4 E., in south face, at southwest corner of foundation of 

Dunkard Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1048 Adj 1905 "__ 1, 048. 256
60 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Swanktown, sec. 24, T. 6 N., R. 4 E., 1 mile northwest of Salem, in ' 

bridge-seat stone at northwest corner of small iron bridge over L 

stream east of crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped "988 Adj Feet. 

1905 " __.____________________________________ 988. 063

Englewood, quarter corner at south line of sec. 5, T. 5 N., R. 5 E., at 

northwest corner of the National road and the Dayton, Covington ^ 

& Piqua Electric line, in stone at south side near southeast corner 

of Joseph Kingsey's building; aluminum tablet stamped "922 Adj /'" 

1905 " _______________^__.__._______________.._ 021. 895

From Bachman south along highway to point 3.5 miles south of Pyrmont, thence

east to Dayton.

Bachman, 1.5 miles south of, southwest corner sec. 29, T. 6 N., R. s 

4 E., in west face of water table at southwest corner of Boomershine brick schoolhouse, in northeast corner of crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped " 1059 Adj 1905 "_________________ 1,058. 595

Pyrmont, center west side NW. £ sec. 8, T. 5.N., R. 4 E., in west face r 

at northwest corner of Calvary Chapel (U. B. Church), 2 feet above 

ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 1053 Adj 1905 "_________ 1,052. !»94

Pyrmont, 3.5 miles south of, northeast corner sec. 31, T. 5 N., R. 4 E., 

at southwest corner of crossroads, set in stone casing over ventilator window in north side, 9 feet from northeast corner of May 

schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "993 Adj 1903"_______ 902 d29

New Lebanon, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile north of, northwest corner NE. 

i sec. 35, T. 5 N., R. 4 E., at southeast corner of crossroads, 200 feet 

east of corners, in stone window casing on north side at northwest 

corner of German Baptist Church; aluminum tablet stamped "947 

Adj 1905." (Probably destroyed)___________________ 946.521

Stillwater Junction, 3.5 miles southwest of, near southwest corner 

sec. 28, T. 4 N., R. 5 E., 1 mile north of DaytoVi pike, 10 feet from 

southeast corner, in south face of bank bam belonging to Henry 

Moore; aluminum tablet stamped "924 Adj 1905"_________ 923.887

Stillwater Junction, 1.5 miles southeast of, near southeast corner sec. y 

25, T. 4 N., R. 5 E., 3 miles west of Dayton, 1 mile north of Eaton 

pike, 500 feet west of crossroads by Buckeye schoolhouse, in north 

face of northeast corner of concrete bridge over stream; aluminum 

tablet stamped "796 Adj 1905"____________________ 795.551 

t

BRYAN QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30; longittfde 84° 30'-84° 45'.] ,

Primary leveling by A. D. Duck, C. R. French, C. W. Howell, and C. E. Mills

in 1911.

From point 1.5 miles northwest of Sherwood north along highways to Bryan.

V

Sherwood, 0.7 mile north by 1 mile west of, at crossroads, on northeast wing wall of small bridge over Sulphur Creek; chiseled 

square, painted " T. B. M. 712.8"_____..______________ 713.07

Sherwood, 1.7 miles north by 1 mile west.of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 722.3 "__ 722. 59

Sherwood, 2.7 miles north by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 719.0 "__ 719. 29

Sherwood, 3.4 miles north by 1 mile west of, 50 feet north of T road 

east, 80 feet southeast of residence of Earl Cranford; iron post 

stamped " 717 Ohio "___________________________ 717. 596
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 61

~' Sherwood, 3.7 miles north by 1 mile west of, at northeast corner

of crossroads, In floor of porch of church; copper nail, painted Feet. 

} " T. B. M. 723.5 "_______________________________ 723. 78 

Sherwood, 4.7 miles north by 1 mile west of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 719.5 "___ 719. 80 

f Ney, 2.7 miles west by 0.9 mile south of, at southeast corner of crossroads ; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 727.0 "______ 727. 28 

-) Ney, 2.7 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped " 722 Ohio "___________________________ 721. 854 

^ Ney, 2.7 miles west by 1 mile north of, at southwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of fence post, painted " 727.9 "________ 728.10 

Ney, 2.7 miles west by 2 miles north of, 100 feet south of crossroads, 

y on top of southeast corner of west wall of concrete culvert;

square, painted " 731.6 "__________ __._________ 731. 81 

Williams Center, 2 miles east of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 745 Ohio "______________________ 745. 701 

^ Williams Center, 2 miles east by 1 mile north of, at southwest corner

of crossroads; spike in fence post, painted " 758.2 "________ 758. 40 

Bryan, 1.5 miles southwest of, 200 feet southeast of Dunkard church 

at southeast angle of Y intersection; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 767.3 "_____________________________ 767. 57 

Bryan, 1.2 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in

corner fence post, painted " T. B. M. 792.2 "_____________ ' 792. 46 

Bryan, southwest corner of courthouse public square; iron post 

stamped " 772 Ohio "___________________________ 772.106

From point 2.3 miles south of Sherwood north via Key to Bryan.

Sherwood, 2.3 miles south of, in northeast corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole, marked " 710.0 "________________ 710.17

Sherwood, 1.5 miles south of, in southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole, marked " 70S.7 "______________ 708.93

Sherwood, 0.7 mile south of, on west side of road at T road east; 

y spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 713.5 "___._______ 713.68

Sherwood, southwest corner of Christian Church, 10 feet east of entrance ; iron post stamped " 709 "________^__________ 708. 830

Sherwood, 0.7 mile north of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of fence post, marked " 717.476 "_________ _____ 717. 69

Sherwood, 0.7 mile north by 1 mile east of northwest corner of crossroads; on top of west end of sewer-pipe drain; painted square, 

marked "712.4"_______.._____.________________ 712.57

Sherwood, 1.7 miles north by 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 718 "__ _ _______ 718. 289

\ Sherwood, 2.7 miles north by 1 mile east of, northeast corner of cross- 

' roads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 718.7 "_______ 718.91

Sherwood, 2.7 miles north by 2 miles east of, northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 715.5 "_______ 715. 75

Sherwood, 3.7 miles north by 2 miles east of, northwest corner of T 

road west, on bank about 3 feet higher than road; iron post stamped 

"713"________.._____________________________ 713. 583

Ney, 0.3 mile east by 1.8 miles south of, northwest corner of T road 

' west, 30 feet west of center of road ; spike in base of telephone pole, 

, marked " 717.7 " _____________________ _____ 717. 97
62 SP1EIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Ney, 1.8 miles south of, at railroad crossing; top of east rail, marked Feet. 

" 723.4 " _____________________________________ 723. 64 f

Ney, 1.4 miles south of, northwest corner of road crossing; spike In 

base of warning post, marked " 721.6 "___1 __________________ 721. 88

Ney, 0.4 mile south of station, southeast corner of road crossing, in 

northwest corner of field; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. i 

14, 1905 "_____________________________________ 716. 223

Ney, southeast corner of Main and Water streets, on concrete cross- C 

ing; chiseled square, marked " 714.7 "___________________ 714. 97 >

Ney, northeast corner of T road east at schoolhouse; spike in base of 

telephone pole, marked " 717.7 "_____________________ 717.94

Ney, 0.4 mile east by 1 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads; 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 718.1"___________ 718. 29 V

Ney, 0.4 mile east by 2 miles north of, at crossroads, on east side <jf 

road, in south end of wooden culvert; painted spikehead marked 

" 718.8 "_______________.______________________ 719. 04

Ney, 0.4 mile east by 3 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads, northeast corner of field, on Williams-Defiance county line; * 

iron post stamped " 721"_________________;_______ 721. 741

Bryan, 2.3 miles southeast by 1.2 miles south of, at northwest corner 

of crossroads; spike in base of mail-box post, marked ." 724.2 "__ 724. 44

Bryan, 2.3 miles southeast of, 60 feet south of road forks, on east side

of road ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 729.3 "______ 729. 58

Bryan, 1 mile southeast of, 150 feet east of crossroads, southwest corner of small iron bridge over creek; bolthead painted white, 

marked " 731.6 "________________________________ 731. 92

Bryan, at road crossing about 500 feet south of station; top of west

rail, marked " 744.5 "____________________________ 744. 80

From Bryan northwest along: highways 3 miles, thence south along highways to ( 

point 3 miles south of Mark Center.

Bryan, 2 miles northwest of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole, marked " 805.323 "______________ 805. 56 y

Bryan, 3 miles northwest of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "819"___________________________ 818.804

Bryan, 4.2 miles northwest of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of fence post, marked "85-1.7"__1__________.._ 854.96

Melbern, 1.5 miles north of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of fence post, marked " 874.3 "__________________ 874. 58

Melbern, 0.5 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of fence post, marked " 848.2 "__________________ 848. 42

Melbern, at railroad crossing; top of south rail of westbound passenger track, marked " 846.6 R. R."___________________ 846. 89

Melbern, 0.5 mile south of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post ^ 

stamped " 826 "__________..____________________ 826. 306

Melbern, 1.5 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in > 

base of fence post, marked " 841.6 "__________________ 841. 89

Melbern, 2.5 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads on AVilliams-Defiance county line, southeast corner of wooden drain; spike 

head painted white, marked "823.2"__________.______ 823.43

Farmer, 1 mile west by 2 miles north of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "818"_____________________ 818.122

Fanner, 1 mile west by 1 mile north of, west side of crossroads, on / 

south end of east abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled square, 

marked "780.9" __ _______________________ 781.10
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 63

* Farmer, 1 mile west of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in base Feet. 

i of fence post, marked " 767.3 "__ _ ____ 767. 57 

Farmer, 1 mile west by 1 mile south of, southwest corner of T road

west; iron post stamped "747"_______ ____________ 747.024 

Farmer, 1 mile west by 2 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked "744.9" ____ 745.16 

Farmer, 1 mile west by 3 miles south of, at crossroads on Lost Creek,

on south wing wall of west abutment of steel bridge over Lost

Creek; chiseled square, marked " 741.6 "_______________ 741.88

^ Mark Center, 2.5 miles north by 1 mile west of, southeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 732 "_________________ 731.909 

Mark "Center, 1 mile west by 1.5 miles north of, southwest corner of 

, T road west; painted square on south end of drain pipe, marked

"722.8"_____________________ _____________ 723. 08 

Mark Center, 1 mile west by 0.5 mile north of, southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 726.0 "______ 726. 27 

Mark Center, 0.5 mile north of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in. base of fence post, marked " 723.5 "________________ 723. 71 

Mark Center, 180 feet north of railroad, southeast corner' of cross

streets, .opposite post office; iron post stamped " 721"_______ 721.471 

Mark Center, 0.5 mile south of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole, marked " 720.4 "______________ 720. 67 

Mark Center, 1.5 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole, marked " 720. 8 "_______________ 721.05 

Mark Center, 2.5 miles south of, crossroads on Defiance-Paulding

county line, on north wing wall of west abutment of small iron

bridge over Gordon Creek; chiseled square, marked " 712.4 "___ 712. 61

From point 1.5 miles south of Melbern west along highways to point 1.5 miles 

A east of Edgerton.

Bdgerton, 4 miles southeast of, northeast corner of schoolhouse (district 10), northeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of fence 

V post, marked "853.8"___ __________ 854.02

Edgerton, 3 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of telephone pole, marked " 873.5 " __________ 873. 59

From point 0.5 mile north of Mark Center east along highway to point 1.5 miles 

northwest of Sherwood.

Mark Center, 0.5 mile north by 1 mile east of, northeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 725.4 "______ 725. 58

Mark Center, 0.5 mile north by 2 miles east of, northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 721.7 "___ 721. 78

J From point 1.5 miles south of Pulaski southwest along highways to Bryan.

Pulaski, 1 mile south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike in 

"> telephone pole________________.._______i______ 755. 00

Pulaski, 1.5 miles south of, on northwest corner of bridge over 

Beaver Creek, in fourth plank of bridge; copper nail painted 

"T. B. M. 729.0"________________________________ 729.08

, From point 4.5 miles southeast of Hicksville north along highway to point 2.5 

' miles southwest of Blakeslee.

^ Hicksville. 4.5 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads on

Paulding-Defiance county line; iron post stamped " 730 Ohio "__ 729.903
64 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Hicksvillc, 3.5 miles southeast of, at north side of east-west roarl,

opposite T road south, schoolhouse on southeast corner of road;

spike in base of fence post, marked " 729.9 ''_____ ____________

Five Points, 2.5 miles southeast of Hicksville, in southwest corner of

fence; spike in base of fence post, marked " 731.6 "________ 731. 74 

Hicksville, 2 miles southeast of, corner of sees. 22, 23, 26, and 27,

northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 731 Ohio "_ 731. 260 

Hicksville, 2 miles east of. at center of highway at railroad crossing;

top of north rail, marked " 750.3 "____________________ 750. 40 

Hicksville, 2 miles east of, at northeast corner of crossroads on Brunersburg road ; nail on top of stump of telephone pole, marked

" 743.7 " ____________________________________ 743. 84 

T. 4 N., R. 1 E., corner of sees. 10, 11, 14, and 15, southwest corner of

crossroads; chiseled square in base of concrete fence post,

marked "751.7" _.___________________________ 751.82 

Hicksville, 2 miles northeast of, southwest corner of crossroads on

Bryan road; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 754.3 "__ 754. 44 

T. 4 N., II. 1 E., corner of sees. 2, 3, 10, and 11, southwest corner of

crossroads; iron 'post stamped " 764 Ohio "______________ 763. 713

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., corner of sees. 26, 27, 34, and 35, northeast corner of.

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked "808.6"_____ 808.73 

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., corner of sees. 22, 23, 26,-and 27, southeast corner of

crossroads ; iron post stamped " 841 Ohio "______________ 840. 782 

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., corner of sees. 23. 24, 25, and 26, northwest corner of

crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 806.9 "___ 807. 03 

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., northwest corner of sec. 24, southeast corner of

crossroads, 400 feet southeast of Chapman School; spike in base of

telephone pole, marked " 838.7 "____________________ 838. 88 

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., northwest corner of sec. 13, southeast corner of

crossroads; 15 feet north by 30 feet east to center of bridge; iron

post stamped "832 Ohio"_________________________ 832.594 

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., sec. 11, east side of north-south road, 50 feet north of

center of T road west; spike in base of telephone pole marked

" 850.5 "_____________________________________ 850. 63 

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., southwest corner of sec. 1, northeast corner of T

road east; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 842.2 "____ 842. 36 

Edgerton, 1.5 miles east by 1.5 miles south of, on Defiance-Williams

county line, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked "869.7"________i_____________ 869.84 

Edgerton, 2 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, southeast corner of T

road east; iron post stamped " 849 Ohio "______________ 849. 058 

Edgerton, 2 miles east of, 0.4 mile south of Mina, southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked "850.231"___ 850. 40 

Edgerton, 1.5 miles east of, southeast corner of T road south; painted

square on east end of cast-iron drain pipe, marked " 847.3 "___ 847. 47 

Edgerton, 1 mile east of, inside west-bound track at railroad crossing;

top of north rail at center of highway, marked " 850.1"______ 850. 23 

Edgerton, east side of railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 838

Ohio " _ _ __..___ _ __________________ 837. 982

Edgerton, 1 mile east by 1.25 miles north of, northeast corner of T >

road east; spike in base of 18-inch fence post, marked " 828.1"__ 828. 26
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 65

Blakeslee, 2.5 miles south of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 240

feet northwest to center of Denmark Bridge; spike in base of fence Feet.

post, marked " 830.6 "_________________________ 830.69 

Blakeslee, 2.3 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 836.4 "___ 836. 52 

Edgerton, 3 miles north of, northeast corner of crossroads, 100 feet

northeast to schoolhouse (district 2) ; iron post stamped " Prim.

Trav. Sta. 21, 1905 852 "__________________^______ 852. 597

BTTCYRTJS QUADRANGLE. * 

[Latitude 40° 45'-41 8 ; longitude 82" 45'-83'.] 

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and J. J. McNulta in 1911. 

From Bucyrus south along Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. about 4 miles.

Bucyrus, 1.5 miles west of, 0.2 mile west of center of sec. 2, T. 3 S., 

K. 16 E., south end of stone culvert bridge 28, at southwest corner 

of coping; bronze tablet stamped "991"___ ________ 991.508

Bucyrus, in northeast corner of doorsill of men's waiting room at 

station; chiseled square___ _ ________ 1,000.44

Bucyrus, on west side of courthouse lawn, about 150 feet north of 

Mansfield Street; iron post stamped " 996 "_____________ 996.370

Bucyrus, southwest corner of railroad crossing; top of rail, marked 

" 1005.18 "__________________________________ 1,005.18

Bucyrus, crossing of Middletown Street and Toledo & Ohio Central 

Ry., southwest corner of crossing; chiseled square on stone curbing, 

marked " 1005.7 "____________________________ 1,005.66

Bucyrus, crossing of Toledo & Ohio Central and Cleveland, Southwestern & Columbus railways (electric) ; top of rail marked " 1009.6 "__ 1,009. 50

Bucyrus, 3.9 miles south of, southeast corner of road crossing; iron 

post stamped " 1028 "_______ __ ____________ 1,028.368

From point 2.4 miles south of Bucyrus southeast along Bucyrus-Galion pike to 

point about 3 miles northwest of Gallon.

Bucyrus, 2.5 miles southeast of, on Gallon pike, southwest corner of 

T road west; spike in base of fence post, marked " 1041.9 "___ 1,041.84

Bucyrus, 3 miles southeast of, at Kelly station, southeast corner 

of road forks; spike in base of post, marked " 1037.6 "_______ 1, 037. 50

Bucyrus, 4.5 miles southeast of, southeast corner of crossroads, at 

Whetstone Township hall; iron post stamped " 1051"_______ 1, 050. 870

Bucyrus, 5.4 miles southeast of, 325 feet north of entrance to Olentangy ball park, south abutment, on top of north end of west 

wing wall of small bridge over creek; chiseled square, marked 

" 1042.7 "____________________________________ 1, 042. 55

Bucyrus, 6.2 miles southeast of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

at stop No. 167 on Southwestern Ry. (electric) ; spike in base of 

trolley pole, marked " 1060.1"______, ________ 1,059.95

Gallon, 4 miles northwest of, at stop No. 164 on Southwestern Ry.

(electric); spike in base of trolley pole, marked "1061.9"____ 1,061.76

From point near Gallon north along highways through Leesville and West 

Liberty to point about 3 miles northeast of West Liberty.

Gallon, 1 mile north of station, southeast corner of road crossing; 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1172.5 "__________ 1,172.39 

45281° Bull. 651 17 6
66 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Gallon, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in base of fence post, Feet.

marked " 1155.1"__________._..__________________ 1,154. 93 

Middletown, 0.4 mile south of, on west abutment at south end of

stone drain; chiseled square, marked " 1125.1"__________ 1,124. 96 

Middletown, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped

" 1134 "_____________________________________ 1,133. 576 

Leesville, 0.6 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of fence post, marked " 1152.9 "__________________ 1,152. 72 (' 

Leesville, 325 feet south of crossroads in center of town, south end of

east abutment of stone culvert over Sandusky River, on southwest

corner of stone in first course below top course; chiseled square,

marked " 1107.276 "____________________________ 1,107.12 

Leesville, 0.8 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads, on top of

stone drain; chiseled square, marked " 1124.4 "__________ 1,124. 24 

Leesville, 1.8 miles north of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 1110 "__________________________ 1,109. 477 

Leesville, 2.4 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads, northwest

corner of churchyard at St. Pauls German Church, on stone base of

fence post; chiseled square, marked " 1120.7 "____________ 1,120. 50 

Leesville, 3.4 miles north of, 200 feet south of T road east, on top of

north abutment west wing wall of small iron bridge over creek;

chiseled square, marked "1108.8"___________________ 1,108.62 

West Liberty, 0.8 mile south of, northeast corner of crossroads;

chiseled square on large stone, marked "1114.1"__________ 1,113.89 

West Liberty, southeast corner of T road east; iron post stamped ,

" 1106'____________________________________ 1,106. Olfi 

West Liberty, 0.7 mile north of, on east side of road at road forks;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1134.5 "__________ 1,134.18 

West Liberty, 1.9 miles northeast of, northeast corner of crossroads;

chiseled square on top of large bowlder, marked " 1159.7 "_____ 1,159. 36 

Tiro, 1.5 miles southeast of, at milepost C 79, northeast corner of overhead crossing; iron post stamped "1137"_______________ 1,136.722 

Dekalb, 2.8 miles northeast of, northeast corner of T road west and _

private road east; chiseled square on top of large bowlder,

marked " 1116.5 "______________________________ 1,116.19

From Bucyrus north along highways through Chatfleld to Carrothers.

Bucyrus, northeast corner of North Sandusky and Plymouth streets,

2 feet north of catch basin, chiseled square on stone curbing,

marked "983.360"___.________________________ 983.29 

Bucyrus, crossing of Columbus-Sandusky pike and Toledo & Ohio

Central Ry.; top of south rail, marked " 1007.7 "__________ 1, 007. 62 

Bucyrus, 1.8 miles north of, east side of road at T road west; spike in ^

base of telephone pole, marked " 1011.0 "_______________ 1, 010. 87 

Bucyrus, 2.9 miles north of, southeast corner of T road east; spike in r

base of telephone pole 8848, marked " 1008.0 "____________ 1, 007.92 

Bucyrus, 3.5 miles north of, on Columbus-Sandusky pike, southwest

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1Q09 "__________ 1, 008. 895 

Bucyrus, 4 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads, south end

of iron drain pipe; painted square, marked "1008.5"________ 1,008.34 , Bucyrus, 5 miles north of, on east side of road at T road west;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1012.1"__________ 1, Oil. 98
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 67

-j

Ridgeton, 0.5 mile west by 0.5 mile south of, in southeast corner of

 *) German M. E. Church yard, on stone curb of well at northeast cor- Feet.

ner of crossroads; chiseled square, marked " 1001.6 "________ 1,001.40 

Ridgeton, 0.5 mile west of, west side of road at T road east; iron post

stamped " 983 " ____________________:_________ 982. 628 

Ridgeton, 0.5 mile west by 0.5 mile north of, southwest corner of

crossroads; chiseled square on large stoue, marked " 1000.8 "___ 1, 000. 59 

"> Chatfield, 2 miles south of, northwest corner of lower stone step to 

. entrance of German Pietisten Church at crossroads; chiseled

square, marked " 1007.7 "________________________ 1, 007. 54 

Chatfield, 1 mile south of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of fence post, marked " 990.2 "__________________ 990.02 

Chatfield, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 984 "__ 983. 528 

Chatfield, 1 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked "984.3"_______________ 984.01 

Carrothers, 1.4 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads at

school house and church; spike in base of telephone pole, marked

" 981.2 " __________________. _______________ 980. 97 

Carrothers, 0.4 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads; chiseled

square on top of drain pipe, marked "971.0".___________ 970.69 

Carrothers, northwest corner of crossing of Columbus-Sandusky pike 

> and Pennsylvania R. R., 15 feet north of railroad, 40 feet west of

pike; iron post stamped " 971"_____________________ 970. 476

^ From Bucyrus northeast along Plymouth road through Sulphur Springs to point

2 miles northeast of Tiro.

Bucyrus, 1.1 miles northeast of, on Plymouth road, 275 feet northeast of Columbus & Southern Ry., on south abutment at east end 

") of stone culvert; chiseled square, marked "999.9"_________ 999.84

Bucyrus, 2.2 miles northeast of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole, marked " 1007.6 "_____________ 1,007.48

*.- Bucyrus, 2.8 miles northeast of, northwest corner of crossroads;

chiseled square on large stone, marked " 1035.8 "____________ 1,035.69

Bucyrus, 3.2 miles northeast of, on west side of road at T road east;

iron post stamped " 1030 "_______________________ 1,030.198 

Bucyrus, 3.9 miles northeast of, southwest corner of T road north, on

stone at base of fence post; chiseled square, marked " 1040.0 "__ 1,039.92 

Sulphur Springs, 1.6 miles southwest of, on doorsill at entrance to 

Evangelical Church at crossroads; chiseled square, marked 

" 1051.3 " __________________... _________ ____ 1, 051.17

Sulphur Springs, southeast corner of crossroads, in lawn in front of

J. W. Bittikofer's residence; iron post stamped " 1025 "______ 1, 025. 650 

-> Sulphur Springs, 1.5 miles northeast of, 350 feet southwest of crossroads at church, on south abutment east wing wall of small iron 

i bridge; chiseled square, marked " 999.5 "______________ 999. 35 

Sulphur Springs, 4.1 miles northeast of, northwest corner of T road

south ; spike in base of fence post, marked " 1028.7 "________ 1, 028. 60 

~ Sulphur Springs, 4.1 miles northeast of, northwest corner of T road

north; spike in base of fence post, marked " 1010.6 "________ 1,010. 53 

Tiro, 0.5 mile northwest by 1.1 miles southwest of, northeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1029 "________________ 1, 029. 806 

Tiro, 0.5 mile northwest of, 50 feet north of railroad, west side of road 

x at road forks; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1030.6 "_ 1, 030. 55
68 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Tiro, 0.5 mile north and 0.5 mile northeast of, 180 feet west of T road ( 

south, southeast corner of east abutment of small iron bridge; ^ Feet. A 

chiseled square, marked " 1030.3 "--_________________ 1,030.20

Tiro, 0.5 mile north and 1.7 miles northeast of, northeast corner of 

crossroads, southeast corner of stone drain; chiseled square, 

marked " 1045.3 "____________________________ 1,045. 22

From point near North Auburn north along highway 3 miles. /

North Auburn, 1.4 miles southwest of, northwest corner of road cross- ( 

ing; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 977.243 "_______ 976. 70

North Auburn, 0.5 mile north by 1.5 miles west of. northwest corner 

of crossroads, on stone step at entrance of Cranberry Chapel; 

chiseled square, marked " 967.6 "____________________ 967.04

North Auburn, 1.5 miles north by 1.5 miles west of, on north side of 

road at T road south; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 952.9 "___________________________________ 952. 36

New Pittsburg, 3 miles west by 0.8 mile north of, Seneca-Huron 

county line road, on north abutment west wing wall of small iron 

bridge over creek; chiseled square, marked " 936.1"________ 935.51

From Sulphur Springs north to point 2 miles northwest of New Washington.

Sulphur Springs, southeast corner of crossroads, in lawn in front of 

J. W. Bittihofer's residence; iron post stamped " 1025 "_____ 1, 025. 650

Sulphur Springs, 1.1 miles north of, southwest corner of T road west; 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 985.4 "___________ 985. 31

Sulphur Springs, 1.3 miles north by 0.5 mile west of, northeast 

corner of T road north; chiseled square on large stone, marked 

' ' 1028.6 " _________________'-_ . ___ _ _ 1, 028. 43

Sulphur Springs, 2.2 miles north by 0.5 mile west of, west side of ( 

road at T road east; spike in base of fence post, marked " 1003.1"_ 1, 002. 94

Sulphur Springs, 3.2 miles north by 0.5 mile west of, on west side 

of road at T road east; iron post stamped " 1008 "_________ 1,005.593 r

New Washington, 1.5 miles south by 1.5 miles west of, southeast 

corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked 

" 1002.8 " ____________________________________ 1, 002. 65

New Washington, 0.5 mile south by 1.5 miles west of, southwest 

corner of crossroads; chiseled square on top of stone, marked 

" 1005.4 " __________________________________ 1,005. 20

New Washington, 1.5 miles northwest of, southwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 987.6 "___,__ 987.40

New Washington, 1.9 miles northwest of, southeast corner of road 

crossing, spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 963.886 "___ 963.38

r 

From point 3.4 miles northeast of North Auburn southwest along Northern

Ohio By. to New Washington, thence northwest along Pennsylvania B. B. 

to Carrothers.

North Auburn, 2.6 miles northeast of, 400 feet north of crossroads 

at Basswood Church and schoolhouse, southeast corner of road 

crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 956.8 "_ 956.28

North Auburn, 1.5 miles northeast of, northeast corner of road crossing; spike In base of telephone pole, marked "945.2" ___ _ 944.64

North Auburn, 0.6 mile northeast of, south side of track; spike in base ( 

of west post of gate to field, marked " 950.3 "_ = 949.75
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 69

North Auburn, 25 feet south of railroad and 30 feet west of public

highway, at Northern Ohio Ry. station, at road crossing; iron post Feet. 

' stamped " 958 "______________________________ 957.288 

North Auburn, 1.4 miles southwest of, northwest corner of road crossing ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 977.243 "_______ 976.703 

New Washington, 1 mile east of, northeast corner of road crossing, 30

feet north of railroad; spike in base of fence post, marked " 992.2 "_ 991. 62 

New Washington, northwest corner of Kibler Street crossing of Northj" ern Ohio Ry.; iron post stamped " 993 "________________ 992. 221 

\ New Washington, at west end of station, southwest corner of road

crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 983.5 "_____ 982.93 

New Washington, 1.9 miles northwest of, southeast corner of road

crossing; spike in base of telephone pole marked " 963.886 "____ 963.38 

Carrothers, 2.1 miles southeast of, southwest corner of road crossing;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 962.4 "__.__________ 961.92 

Carrothers, 1.3 miles southeast of, 20 feet north of railroad, southwest

corner of road crossing, on top of concrete culvert, east abutment;

chiseled square marked "964.6"____________________ 964.15 

Carrothers, 0.5 mile southeast of, northwest corner of road crossing;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 970.8 "___________ 970.26 

Carrothers, crossing of Columbus-Sandusky and Mansfield-Toledo

lines of the Pennsylvania R. R.; top of rail______________ 971. 82 

Carrothers, northwest corner of crossing of Columbus-Sandusky pike

and Pennsylvania R. R., 15 feet north of railroad, 40 feet west of 

, pike; iron post stamped " 971"______________________ 970. 476

From Bucyrus east to Leesville.

Bucyrus, 1.4 miles east of, northwest corner of road forks; spike In 

base of telephone pole, marked " 1028.8 " _______________. 1, 028. 75

^ Bucyrus, 2.6 miles east of, 350 feet east of cemetery, north end of

stone drain; chiseled square, marked "1021.8"___________ 1,021.68 

Bucyrus, 3.8 miles east of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post 

1 stamped " 1041"______________________________ 1, 040.889 

Bucyrus, 5.1 miles east of, on south side of roail at T road north;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1043.5 "__________ 1, 043.39 

} North Robinson, 1.5 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1051.2 "__________ 1,050.99 

North Robinson, 1.5 miles north by 1 mile east of, on Mansfield road,

southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1060 " (moved) 1,060.117 

North Robinson, 1.5 miles north by 2 miles east of, 350 feet west of 

crossroads, on south abutment at west end of stone drain; chiseled 

square, marked " 1078.5"_____ ___ 1, 078. 32

Leesville, 1.25 miles northwest of, southeast corner of road forks, on 

> west abutment, south wing wall, of small steel bridge over Sandusky River; chiseled square marked " 1045.7 "_ _ __ 1,045. 52

BTTTLER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 84° 45'-85°.J 

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and C. R. French in 1911.

From point 3.5 miles northwest of Antwerp north along State line via Hicksville to point 1 mile east of Edgerton.

Antwerp, 5 miles north by 3 miles west of, at southwest corner of Defiance County, at T road; spike in base of fence post_______ 745.83
70 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Hicksville, 2.8 miles southwest of, at road crossing, on State line; Feet, 

iron post stamped " 764 "_________________________ 764.061

Hicksville, 1.6 miles southwest of, at road crossing; south end of 

cement culvert_______________________________ 767. 29

Hicksville, southwest corner of school grounds; iron post stamped 

" 766 "______________________._______________ 766. 276

Hicksville, 1.7 miles northwest of, at road crossing; spike in base of 

telephone pole_______________________________ 800.12

Hicksville, 3 miles northwest of, at State line, Hicksville Township, 

northwest corner of sec. 7; iron post stamped " 854 "_________ 853. 776

Hicksville, 3.5 miles north by 2 miles west of, west side of sec. 31, Milford Township, at T road; spike in base of fence post________ 841. 05

Hicksville, 4 miles north by 2 miles west of, at T road, southwest corner of sec. 30, Milford Township; spike in east end of culvert floor. 836. 60

Hicksville, 5 miles north by 2 miles west of, at T road, northwest corner of sec. 30, Milford Township; spike in base of telephone pole__ 835. 92

Hicksville, 5 miles north by 1 mile west of, at road crossing, southeast 

corner of sec. 19, Milford Township; iron post stamped " 839 "___ 838. 832

Hicksville, 6 miles north by 1 mile west of, at road crossing, southeast 

corner of sec. 18, Milford Township; spike in base of telephone 

pole______________________________________ 835.53

Edgerton, 2.5 miles south by 1.5 miles west of, at crossroads, north 

side of sec. 8, Milford Township; spike in base of telephone pole_ 819. 96

Edgerton, 1.8 miles south by 1.5 miles west of, at T road, sec. 5, Milford Township; iron post stamped " 820 "_______________ 819. 759

Edgerton, 1.5 miles south by 1.5 miles west of, north side of sec. 5, at

T road, Milford Township; spike in base of fence post_______ 829.11 

 Edgerton, 1.5 miles west of, at road crossing, south side of sec. 29, St.

Joseph Township; spike in base of telephone pole__________ 852. 44

From point 5 miles northwest of Edgerton south along State line to point 2 

miles southwest of Edgerton.

Edgerton, 1.8 miles north by 3 miles west of, at northwest corner of T . 

road west; chiseled square on concrete foundation of fence post, 

marked " 865.490 "_.._________________________ 865. 37

Edgerton, 1 mile north by 3 miles west of, at southeast corner of T 

road east, 100 feet northwest to 2-foot elm tree; iron post stamped 

" 851 Ohio "___________________________________ 850. 819

Edgerton, 1 mile north by 1.5 miles west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 844.5 "______ 844. 35

Edgerton, 0.5 mile north by 1.5 miles west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 851.6 "_____ 851.44

X

 CADIZ QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 80° 45'-81°.] 

Primary leveling by J. H. Wetzel in 1901 and B. J. Green in 1902.

From Reeds Mills west along Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry.

to Skelley.

Reeds Mills, 300 feet west of station, on northeast corner of coping 

stone of bridge 56; bronze tablet stamped " 844 Steubenville "___ 843. 804

Skelley, in northwest wing wall of iron highway bridge, on top stone; 

chiseled square _____ ____________________ 865. 30
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 71

From Skelley vest along railroad via Bloomfleld and TJnionport to Cadiz

Junction.

Skelley, 0.9 mile west of, bridge 58 over Cross Creek, on southwest Feet, 

coping stone; chiseled square_______________________ 888.25

TJnionport, road crossing; top of rail___________________ 969. 2 

TJnionport, 1,200 feet west of, stone bridge over Cross Creek, on northeast coping stone; aluminum tablet stamped " 976 Steubenville "_ 975. 823 

Miller, in front of station; top of rail__________.._______ 1, 026. 5 

Cadiz Junction (Means post office), road crossing; top of rail.____ 1,096. 5 

Cadiz Junction, at .intersection of Cadiz branch line and main line of 

Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago, & St. Louis Railway, on top stone 

at north side of wall on turntable; bronze tablet stamped " 1099 

Steubenville" ___.___________________________ 1,098. 788

From Cadiz Junction southwest along railroad to Cadiz.

Folk, road crossing at station; top of rail________________ 1, 225. 2 

Limestone, in front of station; top of rail__.._____________ 1, 222. 6 

Conway, in front of station; top of east rail______________ 1, 263.6 

Crawford, in front of station; top of west rail___..________ 1,263.2 

Cadiz, north entrance to courthouse, on west end of first landing of 

stone steps; aluminum tablet stamped " 1280 Steubenville "____ 1,279. 710

From Dillonvalle north via Smithfleld and Bloomfleld to Skelley.

Smithfleld, on northwest corner of water table of brick house; aluminum tablet stamped " 1240 Steubenville "______________ 1, 240.042

Bloomfield (Bloomingdale post office), on northwest corner of water 

, table of brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1298 Steubenville " ___ ________. ________________ 1, 298. 023

From Cadiz Junction via Unionvale to Cadiz.

Rexford, in front of station; top of rail__ _________ 1,139.3 

Greenough, in front of station; top of rail__ ____________ 1, 092. 7 

Unionvale, 2,400 feet east of station, on northwest bridge seat of 

bridge 193a; bronze tablet stamped " 971 Steubenville "______ 970. 989

From Skelley north to Richmond, thence northwest via East Springfield to 

Amsterdam, thence southwest to Jewett, thence east to Cadiz Junction.

Richmond, south end of, on stone doorstep of brick schoolhouse; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1286 Steubenville"__________ 1,285.205

East Springfield, public-school building, on southeast corner of'foundation stone; aluminum tablet stamped "1331 Steubenville __ 1,330.583

East Springfield, 4.5 miles northwest of, on southwest wing wall of 

iron bridge over Yellow Creek; bronze tablet stamped " 905 Steubenville " ______ 904. 990

Amsterdam, 3 miles south of, north side of schoolhouse,. in top foundation stone; aluminum tablet stamped " 1276 Steubenville " 1,275. 500

CALDWELL QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 46'; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by H. G. Lowe in 1903 and E. C Bibbee in 1908. 

From Dudlev northwest along Pennsylvania R. R. to Caldwell. 

Dudley, 0.8 mile south of, at milepost 31; railroad bench mark 697.88
72 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Dudley, dwelling house of Elmer Tilton, on north side at northwest ( 

corner, in face of foundation wall; bronze tablet stamped "705 Feet. 

Columbus " _______________________________- 704.390 ( 

Dudley, 0.12 mile north of, at milepost 32; railroad bench mark_____ 706.91 

Dudley, 1.25 miles north of, at milepost 33; railroad bench mark 707. 04 

Matron, 1.25 miles north of, at milepost 34; railroad bench mark___ 720.53 

Caldwell, at northwest corner of Noble County courthouse, in north 

face of base stone 1 foot above ground; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 746 Columbus "_____________________________ 745. 377 T

From Caldwell west to Kenrock. '

Caldwell, in top of base rock on south side of Mills Block, 5 feet east

of entrance of post office; aluminum tablet stamped " 747 "_____ 746. 718

Caldwell, 1.15 miles south by 1.45 miles west of, 60 feet west of T 

road south, on large flat rock; chiseled square painted " 1007.41"_ 1,007.41

Sharon, in northeast corner at east side of foundation of residence of 

A. J. Lowe; aluminum tablet stamped "942"____________ 941.682

Sharon, 2.95 miles west of, in northeast corner at east side of foundation of residence of James Caldwell; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1015 " ___________________________________ 1, 015.178

Renrock, 1.53 miles east of, on rock ledge on north side of road; chiseled square marked "1044.98"___________________'__ 1,045.00

From South Olive west to Moscow Mills near Keith, thence south to Beverly.

South Olive, 1.43 miles west of, south of road, on sandstone ledge; 

chiseled square painted " 955 "____________________ 955. 09

South Olive, 2.65 miles west of, in north abutment west side of new 

concrete and iron bridge on T road south; aluminum tablet_____ 834. 236

Keith, 1 mile east of, 500 feet north of bridge over Keith Fork Olive 

Green Creek, at junction of Lowell and Caldwell roads, in face of 

brownstone ledge on north side of T road west; aluminum tablet 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 9 799 "_________________ 799. 364

Keith, on stone in front of store owned by P. C. Keith & Son; 

chiseled square painted " 746. 67 "___ _ _________ 746. 75

Keith, 2.09 miles west of, in west side of south abutment of covered 

bridge over Little Olive Green Creek on T road; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 713 " _____________________________ 713.323

Keith, 5.11 miles southwest of, 50 feet north of public road, in southwest corner of foundation of D. P. Oliphant's residence; aluminum 

tablet stamped =" 724 "__________________________ 723. 939

Keith, 6.72 miles southwest of, south of public road, 100 feet west of 

T road east, 4 feet west of barn owned by J. Beebe, on ^large flat 

rock; chiseled square marked " 732.6 "________________ 732.81

Keith, 8.38 miles southwest of, on large rock at south side of public f 

road; chiseled square marked " 804.3 "________________ 804.48

Beverly, 3.66 miles north of, 0.31 mile north of Y road, 0.17 mile south 

of crossroads, in brownstone ledge on east side of road; aluminum 

tablet stamped "842". __________________________ 842.180

Beverly, 2.61 miles north of, at T road south, on rock in front of residence of P. S. Taylor; chiseled square marked " 926.69 "_____=_ 926. 96

Beverly, in top of west wall at north end of Government canal lock 

at foot of Fifth Street; aluminum tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 7, 631"______________________________ 631. 004
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 73

} From Beverly east along railroad to Whipple.

Waterford crossroads, at northeast corner of C. E. Vaughn's store; Feet. 

} chiseled square marked "643.2"____________________ 643.53

Equity, 1.47 miles south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, 8 feet 

east of south rail of railroad, in brownstone ledge; aluminum 

tablet stamped "654"____________________________ 654. 600

Clifton, in front of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, top of rail;

marked "637.7"________________________________ 638 

) Clifton, 0.6 mile south of railroad station, on Riverview farm, In concrete culvert under railroad; aluminum tablet stamped "627" ___ 626. 863

Lowell, government lock; chiseled square_____________-_ 616. 62

Lowell, in top of east wall at north end of canal lock 3; aluminum 

tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 3, 617 Columbus "______ 616.651

From Keith south along highway to Lowell.

Keith, 2.22 miles south of, on rock south of road; chiseled square 

painted "869.3"______________________________ 869.40

Keith, 3.27 miles south of, 660 feet south of T road east, on property 

stone in center of public road; chiseled square painted "1050.4"_ 1,050. 48

Keith, 5.5 miles south of, 40 feet west of public road, in southeast corner of foundation of barn owned by John Steigle; aluminum tablet 

stamped "926"_____________________________ _ 926. 069

Lowell, 4 miles north of, 30 feet east of ford over big run at crossroads, in large flat rock on west side of road; aluminum tablet 

stamped "641"____________________________ __ 640. 994

Lowell, 2.5 miles north of (along river), at T road, on west side of 

north abutment of covered bridge; chiseled square painted "615.8" 615.93

From Waterford west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Roxbury.

Waterford, 3 miles north of, 280 feet south of Hay ward station, 200 

feet east of railroad, in top step to entrance of E. B. Vincent's 

residence; aluminum tablet stamped "645" __ 645.360 

^ Beckett, in northwest corner of concrete retaining wall around station

platform; aluminum tablet stamped "647"______________ 646.881 

Luke Chute, in southeast corner of top of government lock; aluminum 

1 tablet stamped "642"___ _ 642.629

Near Cloud post office.

Meigs, 3.29 miles northeast of, in west side of south end of foundation of J. Q. Little's residence; aluminum tablet stamped "749"__ 748.339

Cloud post office, east of road opposite MacKlem & Dunkle's store; 

nail head in root of buckeye tree, paint mark " 770.749 "_ '. 769. 92

CAMBRIDGE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906. 

' From Cambridge north along Pennsylvania R. R. to point near Guernsey.

Cambridge, in top of south side stone steps to courthouse, 1 foot

from building; aluminum tablet stamped "886"_______ _ 885.833 

Cambridge, in front of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station; top of rail__ 803.0
74 SPIRIT LEVELING IK OHIO.

Feet. ^

Cambridge, in front of Cleveland & Marietta Ry. station; top of rail- 804. 5 

Cambridge, 2.83 miles north of, in top of stone abutment at northwest corner of railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "804"_ 804. 475 

Cambridge, 6.33 miles north of, 20 feet west of track, 10 feet north

of highway; iron post stamped "783"________________ 783. 742 

Cambridge, 9.03 miles north of, 15 feet west of railroad; iron post

stamped "787"_______________________________ 787.161 

Cambridge, 10.99 miles north of, at Kimbolton, in stone at northwest /

corner of S. W. Luscock's barn; aluminum tablet stamped " 787 "_ 787.164 

Kimbolton, in front of station; top of rail________________ 787. 2 

Kimbolton, 4.93 miles north of, 30 feet west of railroad, in top of 

southeast corner of stone abutment to highway bridge over creek; 

aluminum tablet stamped "771"____________________ 770.786 

Birds Run, in front of station; top of rail________________ 774. 3 

Guernsey, in front of station; top of rail________________ 783. 8 

Guernsey, in front of station, 30 feet west of track, 1 foot from railroad property lUie; iron post stamped "780"_ _.________ 780.594

Guernsey, 3.26 miles north of, 25 feet west of railroad, 10 feet from 

highway; iron post stamped "828"___________________ 828. 391

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbcc and H. B. Hoel in 1908.

From point 2 miles southeast of West Lafayette south to point 2 miles southwest of Plainfleld.

West Lafayette, 2.44 miles southeast of, at Y road, 150 feet southeast 

of brick schoolhouse, on large flat stone; chiseled square painted 

" 813.3 "__________________-__________________ 813. 33

West Lafayette, 3.43 miles south of. in east side of north abutment of 

iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 815 "___________1 815. 079

Plainfield, 0.87 mile north of, on west side of south abutment of iron . 

bridge; chiseled square painted "765.3"_______________ 765.34

Plainfield, 0.5 mile southwest of, at southeast corner of T road, on ^ 

large rock; chiseled square painted " 801.1"____________ 801.16

Plainfield, 1.93 miles southwest of, in east side of north abutment of T 

iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 751"_ _________ 751. 332

From Birds Bun west to Otsegro.

Birds Run, 2.52 miles west of, on large rock 100 feet west of T road 

south; chiseled square painted "798.13 "__..____________ 797.89

Linton Mills, in north end of east abutment of iron bridge over Wills ' 

Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 764 "_______________ 764.175

Linton Mills, 3.78 miles west of, in east side of south abutment of 

wooden bridge over Coal Run; aluminum tablet stamped " 759 "__ 758. 475

Linton Mills, 5.08 miles west of, at T road south, on stone step at t

Buker schoolhouse; chiseled square painted " 803.31"_______ 803. 01 '

/

From Bloomfleld south to New Concord.

Bloomfield, 0.98 mile north of, on east side of south abutment of 

small iron bridge at foot of large hill; chiseled square marked 

" 845.8 "___________________________________ 845. 68

Bloomfield, at T road east, in southwest corner of foundation of 

Geyer & Sandles's store; aluminum tablet stamped " 1117 "____ 1,116.801

Bloomfield, 0.79 mile south df, on east side of north abutment of small 

wooden bridge at foot of hill; chiseled square marked " 952.4 "__ 884. 29
PRECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 75

Bloomfield, 2.2 miles south of, 1,000 feet east of schoolhouse, in north

side of east abutment of small bridge; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

A "885"______________________________________ 884. 733 

New Concord, 60 feet north of station; iron post stamped " 843 "__ 843. 243

From Cambridge via Craig, Clio, and East Salem to Kimbolton.

Cambridge, in top step at front entrance of courthouse, about 1 foot 

\ from building; aluminum tablet stamped "886"__________ 885.833

Cambridge, 2.32 niiles east of, 100 feet west of T road south, on stone 

^ culvert north of road; chiseled square marked " 801.6 "_______ 801. 43 

/ Cambridge, 3.04 miles east of, in milepost at northeast corner of 

crossroads, marked "Cumberland 177, Wheeling 47"; aluminum 

tablet stamped "799 " ___________________________ 798. 812

Craig, 0.3 mile west of, on large flat rock in middle of National pike

at T road north; chiseled square marked " 974.8 "_________ 974. 60

Craig, 2.2 miles north by about 0.3 mile west of, in stone step of Independence schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1145"_____ 3,144.592

Midway triangulation station, about 6 miles northeast of Cambridge 

and 1.5 miles southeast of village of Midway, 200 feet west of 

north-south road, 300 feet northwest of schoolhouse, on a prominent bald hill; bronze tablet stamped " 1172 "____________ 1,171.810

Clio, 3 feet from store, at southwest corner of crossroads, on stone; 

chiseled square marked "803.9"____________________ 803.60

Kimbolton, 3.17 miles east of, north of road at Y road south, 500 feet 

west of residence of Howard Millegan, in brownstone ledge; aluminum tablet stamped " 866 "_______________________ 865. 380

East Salem, 500 feet east of, 18 inches from fence, on rock south of 

public road; chiseled square marked " 1056.56 "___________ 1, 056. 37

Kimbolton, 60 feet north of station, in property stone at corner of 

barn; aluminum tablet stamped " 787 "________________ 787.164

Near Bernice.

Bernice, 1.5 miles southeast of, in west side of south abutment of 

iron bridge over Dunlap Creek ; aluminum tablet stamped " 824 "_ 824. 721

From Cambridge east 5 miles.

Cambridge, 1.04 miles east of, in coping stone on south side of east 

abutment of bridge over Leatherwood Creek; chiseled square,

f painted "804.4"__________.___________________ 804.31 

Guernsey, in front of station; top of rail, marked " 804.7 "______ 804. 6 

Guernsey station, 0.89 mile east of, on north side of east abutment of

i bridge over Leatherwood Creek; chiseled square, painted " 803.8 "_ 803. 69

CANAL DOVER QUADRANGLE.

\

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 81° 15'-81° 30'.] 

Precise leveling by Baltimore & Ohio R. R.

Canal Dover, Tuscarawas County, 1 mile northwest of, set in southwest end of bridge seat of southeast abutment of culvert, at telegraph pole 74/4; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 35)___________ 881.756
76 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Canal Dover, 0.25 mile west of station, in east pedestal of water Feet, 

tank, at telegraph pole 73/11; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 36) ___ 874.694

Canal Dover, 0.5 mile southeast of, in northeast end of mud wall of (. 

northwest abutment of Tuscarawas River bridge; copper bolt 

(B. & 0. b. m. 37)_____________________________ 884.847

Canal Dover, 1.25 miles southeast of, at telegraph pole 72/1; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 38)_____ 892.905

Canal Dover, about 1.25 miles southeast of, 200 feet southeast of x 

telegraph pole 72/1; section of rail set vertically in ground v 

(B. & O. b. m. 38 A)___________________________ 893.008 f

Primary leveling by James B. Maguire and J. H. Wetzel in 1901.

From point near Navarre southeast along Wheeling Ic Lake Erie B. R. to

Sherrodsville.

Zoar, 600 feet north of station, south side of track, abutment of iron 

bridge 153D over mill race, in coping stone; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 893 Steubenville "______________________ 898.210 

Zoar, in front of station; top of rail____________________ 892. 4 

Somerdale, at road crossing; top of rail_______________:_ 884.4 

New Cumberland, 0.3 mile east of station, covered highway bridge, 

on northwest corner of bridge seat; bronze tablet stamped " 893 

Steubenville" _______________________________ 893. 761 

New Cumberland, road crossing; top of rail_______________ 895. 3

Primary leveling by J. B. Maguire and J. H. Wetzel in 1901 and S. R. Archer 

and C. B. Minks in 1909.

From Sherrodsville northwest along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Zoar.

Sherrodsville, 1,200 feet north of station, in northeast corner of

bridge 166 A; iron bolt _ 915.74 

Sherrodsville, 2.4 miles north of, in southeast corner of bridge 165 A;

iron bolt marked "905"_._____________________ 906.29 

Sherrodsville, 5 miles north of, in southeast corner of bridge 162 A;

iron bolt________________________________ .897.39 

New Cumberland, 2.2 miles north of, northeast corner of bridge

159 A; iron bolt_________________________^____ 889.19 

Somerdale. 0.5 mile north of, in southeast corner of bridge 157 C;

iron bolt______________ _ .______ 884. 53 

Valley Junction, 0.3 mile west of, in southeast corner of bridge

156 A; iron bolt________________________________ 886.58 

Valley Junction, 2.2 miles north of, in northwest corner of bridge

154 A; iron bolt marked "891"________.__,________ 892.45

From point _ miles south of Navarre southeast along Wheeling & Lake Erie

R. R. to Zoar.

Bolivar, 2 miles north of, west end of north abutment of bridge 148 

A, on Wheeling & Lake Erie R.. R. over canal; top____^___ 923.15

Bolivar, 0.5 mile north of, in northeast corner of south abutment of 

Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. bridge 149 C over Ohio Canal; bronze 

tablet stamped "939"_________ __________________ 935.318

Bolivar, in front of station; top of rail ____^_ 947. 7
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 77

From Zoar mill southeast to Zoar station, thence southwest along Pennsylvania 

R. R. to point 1.3 miles southwest of Canal Dover.

Feet.

Zoar mill, in front of, at road crossing; top of rail__________ 899.0 

Zoar station, 20 feet east of railroad at road crossing; iron post

stamped " 899 "________________________________ 889. 694 

Zoar station, 4 miles west of, 20 feet south of railroad, at road

crossing; iron post stamped " 880 "__________________ 880.420 

Canal Dover, southwest corner of city hall; iron post stamped 

N " 898"___________________________________ 898.120 

Canal Dover, 0.4 mile west of, crossroads at Sugar Creek bridge, 50

feet northwest of bridge; iron post stamped " 874 "________ 874.201

From Canal Dover southeast to New Philadelphia,

Canal Dover, 1 mile east of, telephone pole marked "72-1," section 

rail between tracks, Baltimore & Ohio R. R. Bench mark No. 38. 

(Precise line value 892.905 not accepted, dependence being placed 

on copper bolt at New Philadelphia)_________________ 892.671

From Zoar station northeast along Pennsylvania It. R. to Waynesburg.

Mineral City, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station; top of rall__ 950.0 

Mineral City, Pennsylvania R. R. and Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing, northwest corner of tracks, 50 feet northwest of center of 

crossing; iron post stamped " 953 "_________ ___________ 953.175

Mineral City, 3 miles northeast of, crossing of private road to house 

on west side of railroad, 50 feet west of public road, in top of stone 

of retaining wall on west side of track at crossing; chiseled square. 968. 89 

Magnolia, 100 feet west of station, on north railroad right of way 

line, west of public road, 30 feet northwest of crossing, at foot 

of telegraph pole; iron post stamped "9f2"_____________ 971.796 

Magnolia, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 973. 6 

Milepost 13; center of steel post (Pennsylvania R. R. bench mark)_ 1,000.0 

_ Waynesburg, at north edge of town, opposite Pennsylvania R. R. station, in southwest corner of St. Paul's Reformed Church lawn, 3 

feet from northwest corner of dwelling house and 3 feet from 

; sidewalk; iron post stamped " 993 "______________.___ 993. 644 

Waynesburg, street crossing at station; top of high rail_________ 982.6

Waynesburg, center of town, in southwest corner of crossroads, on 

top of steel post; paint mark __ , ____ 1,002.50

From Mineral City north along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 3 miles south

of Canton.

Mineral City, 150 feet northwest of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, 

( at street crossing; top of rail- __________________ 952.7 

Sandyville, in front of station; top of rail____ ____ _ 938.5 

^ Sandyville, 160 feet north of station, 30 feet west of tracks, under

northeast corner of water tank; iron post stamped " 939 "_____ 939.037 

East Sparta, 100 feet southwest of station, 40 feet south of lumber 

shed, north side of-private road west to house, in fence corner; 

iron post stamped " 959 "____ __________________ 958.985 

Bast Sparta, 2.3 miles north of, at northeast corner of road crossing, 

on east railroad right of way line, 30 feet north of public road, 

80 feet east of railroad, 35 feet northwest of northwest corner 

of highway bridge over Nimishillen Creek; iron post stamped 

' " 965 "___________________________________ 964.916
78 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

North Industry, 0.7 mile southeast of, 660 feet west of railroad crossing, northwest corner of bridge abutment of steel highway bridge Feet, 

over Nimishillen Creek; iron post stamped " 981"__________ 981.612 

North Industry, in front of station; top of rail__.__________ 1,000.1 

North Industry, northeast corner of concrete platform around station, 200 feet south of road crossing, in top of curbing; chiseled 

square___________________________________ 1,000.91

CANTON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 81° 15'-81° 30'.]

Precise leveling by D. H. Baldwin in 1902. 

From Krumroy south along Cleveland Terminal & Valley R. R. to Canton.

Myersville, 200 feet northeast of station, on northeast corner of 

highway bridge, southeast corner of foundation; bronze tablet 

stamped " 1076 Cleveland "________________________ 1,075. 424 

Myersville, in front of station; top of rail________________ 1, 073. 5 

Aultman (Greentown), in front of station; top of west rail_____ 1,107.9 

New Berlin, about 400 feet east of Cleveland Terminal & Valley R. R. 

highway bridge over Nimisila Creek, northeast corner of west abutment, on coping stone; bronze tablet stamped " 1069 Canton 1901"_ 1, 067. 880 

New Berlin (Marchand), in front of station; top of rail_______ 1,067.7 

New Berlin, 2.08 miles south of, west abutment of bridge 44, over

brook, on foundation coping stone; chiseled square_________ 1, 050. 45 

Canton, Cleveland Terminal £ Valley R. R. station, north side of

doorsill to women's waiting room; chiseled square___._____ 1, 032. 03 

Canton, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 1, 030. 4 

Canton, bridge 77, on northeast corner of east abutment; chiseled 

square (Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry. bench mark)____ 1,029.16

Primary leveling by James B. Maguire in 1901. 

At Canton.

Canton, bridge 76, Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry.; railroad 

bench mark_________________________________ 1, 037. 695

Canton, southeast corner of Stark County courthouse, 4.5 feet above 

ground; bronze tablet stamped " 1062 Canton "___________ 1, 061. 529

From Louisville southwest along highway via Osnaburg to North Industry.

Louisville, 0.22 mile west of station, Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry. bridge 69 over east branch of Nimishillen Creek, northwest 

corner of east abutment; bronze tablet stamped " 1097 Canton "_ 1,097.190

Osnaburg, 340 feet north of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. crossing, at 

Market Street, 225 feet south of Liberty Street, and 125 feet north 

of Walnut Street, in center of east wall of culvert; bronze tablet 

stamped " 1146 Canton "_________________ ____ 1,146. 222
PRECISE AND FBI MARY LEVELING. 79

--' From Myersville (Lake post office) east along highway to Hartvllle, thence

) south along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Canton.

> Feet.

Hartville, on north side of station; east window sill (west end)___ 1,164. 51 

Middle Branch, Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, west side of 

waiting room ; north end of doorsill.___________________ 1,117. 45

From Hartvllle northeast along highways to New Baltimore.

New Baltimore, 0.75 mile south of, on road from New Baltimore to 

x Louisville, bridge over branch of Deer Creek, on northeast corner 

of south abutment; bronze tablet stamped "1130 Canton" (reported destroyed) _____________________________ 1,129.668

From point 1.2 miles south of Middle Branch along highways to Louisville.

Louisville, highway bridge over east branch of Nimishillen Creek, 800 

feet north of Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry., on northeast 

corner of west wing wall" of south abutment; temporary bench 

mark ____________________________________ 1,106. 84

CARROLLTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 81°-81° 15'.]

Primary leveling by A. T. Bagley and R. G. De Frees in 1902.

From Harlem Springs north along highway to Carrollton. triangulation station.

Harlem Springs, 3 miles north of, on Augusta Road at forks of road 

west to Carrollton Road, old log house in southwest angle of corners, in stone wall, probably of iron bridge 600 feet south of corners ; circle cut_________ _ ____________ 1,065. 76

Carrollton triangulation station, 3.7 miles east of Carrollton, on land 

of Mr. Ray, in top of marble post; bronze triangulation tablet 

stamped " 1378 Stbnvl "________ ____________ 1, 370.478

 \ From Wayneshurg northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to Bayard, thence east 

to point 2 miles east of East Rochester.

Primary leveling by R. G. DeFrees in 1900 and S. R. Archer and C. B. Minks

in 1909.

Waynesburg, 0.6 mile northeast of station, at road crossing, in south 

abutment of east wing of steel highway bridge over Sandy Creek, 

in top stone; chiseled square______ _____________ 973. 05

Malvern, 0.3 mile west of Pennsylvania R. R. station, 150 feet north 

of road crossing, on west side of public road, at fence corner; iron 

post stamped " 992 "__________.._ ____________ 992. 474

Malvern, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station; top of rail_____ 998. 4

Oneida, Pennsylvania R. R. and Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. crossing; top of rail______________-______________ 1,013.7

Oneida, 75 feet northeast of Pennsylvania R. R. station, in west 

wing of south abutment of steel highway bridge over Sandy Creek; 

chiseled square- _ _ 1,013.56

Oneida, 0.6 mile northeast of railroad station, southeast corner of 

road crossing, 30 feet south of railroad : iron post stamped " 1040 "_ 1, 040. 050

Minerva, Pennsylvania R. R. and Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling 

B. R. crossing; top of rail __________ 1,052.0
80 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Minerva, 100 feet east of Pennsylvania R. R. station, east side of ; 

street, 40 feet north of railroad, foot of telephone anchor pole at Feet. J 

street crossing; iron post stamped " 1053 "_________a_ 1,052.708

Bayard, 0.4 mile southwest of, 50 feet north of center of road forks at 

schoofhouse, east end of stone culvert, in top; chiseled square. 1,071.20

Bayard, 0.4 mile southwest of, at T road south, southwest corner of 

road forks, inside fence corner; iron post stamped " 1079 "_____ 1,079. 455

Bayard, 1 mile southeast of, Pennsylvania R. R. crossing, in base of 

warning post at northeast corner of crossing; spike_________ 1,094. 04

Bast Rochester, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station; top of rail_ 1,092.0 '

East Rochester, 1.7 miles east of station, at southwest corner of road 

crossing, west side of public road, 50 feet south of railroad, 20 feet 

south of Pennsylvania R. R. right of way line, at fence line; iron 

post stamped " 1095 "___________________________ 1, 094.603

From Sherrodsville north and east along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. E. and

highway to Carrollton triangulation station. .

Atwood, 1.2 miles south of, 40 feet south and 10 feet east of road 

crossing, near telephone pole; iron post stamped " 945 "______ 945.231

Dellroy, 200 feet east of station, 15 feet north of railroad; iron post

stamped " 926 "_______________________________ 925. 781

Scott, 1.6 miles north of, 15 feet west of railroad, at railroad culvert 

30 C; iron post stamped " 953 "____________________ 952. 699

Scott, 1.8 miles north of, in culvert 30 B; aluminum tablet stamped 

" Prim. Trav. 1906, 955 "_________________________ 954. 963

Deckman Duty brick plant, 0.8 mile north of, overhead railroad crossing, in stone abutment; cut mark, painted______________ 1,052.06

Carrollton, courthouse, in front steps of south side, between pillars 

and walls of building; aluminum tablet_______________ 1,130.397

Carrollton, 2.6 miles east of, T road northeast of Washington Hall 

schoolhouse, on southeast abutment of iron bridge; chiseled square- 1, 064. 82

Carrollton, 3.7 miles east of, on farm formerly owned by Mr. Campbell, now owned by George Ray, in marble slab at triangulation fstation; bronze tablet stamped "1377"_______________ 1,376.478

From Oneida south along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Carrollton.

Oneida, 1.1 miles south of, 75 feet north of road crossing, top of east

wing of south abutment of bridge 17 A ; chiseled square______ 1,018. 67 

Oneida, 2.3 miles southeast of, northeast corner of road crossing, at

fence corner; iron post stamped " 1023 "________________ 1,023. 672 

Hibbetts, 2.2 miles southeast of, 40 feet north of the northwest corner

of Sternples crossing, at fence corner of -right of way line and north

fence line of public road; iron post stamped " 1051"_________ 1,051. 526 

Carrollton, in front of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station; top of

rail___ _ ______________________ 1,131. 8

Carrollton, front entrance of courthouse, south side of steps, in top of

stone base of marble columns, about 10 feet above pavement;

aluminum tablet stamped " 1130 "___________________ 1,130. 397

From Minerva along highways southeast to Specht, thence southwest to 

Stemples Crossing on Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R.

Minerva, in front of Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling R. R. station; 

top of rail _____________..____ _ 1,046.0
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. « 81

Minerva, 4.3 miles southeast of, 30 feet east of track, at road cross- Feet, 

ing, north side of public highway; iron post stamped " 1049 "_ 1,049. 413

Watheys, road crossing at, iron highway bridge, west side of railroad, in top of stone of south wing of east abutment; chiseled 

square_______________________________*.__ 1,050.35

Watheys, 0.5 mile southeast of, 0.1 mile south of old Specht post 

office, at road crossing, north of railroad right of way line, west 

side of public highway, 40 feet north of track; iron post stamped 

"1049"______________________________________ 1, 049. 603

Specht, 2.2 miles southwest of, 0.25 mile west of Eckley, 3.2 miles 

east of Stemples crossing, northwest corner of crossroads, inside 

of fence line, near maple tree 6 inches in diameter; iron post 

stamped " 1199 "_____________________________ 1,198. 773

Stemples crossing, 2.3 miles east of, T road southeast, at point 6 feet 

above level of road, north of road at forks, in top of stone; chiseled 

square____________________________________ 1,144. 69

Stemples crossing, 1.1 miles east of, in northwest corner of crossroads, in top of stone culvert; chiseled square____________ 1,231.12

Hibbetts, 2.2 miles southeast of, 3.6 miles north of Carrollton, 

northwest corner of Stemples crossing, at fence corner on west 

railroad right of way line, 40 feet northwest of crossing; iron post 

stamped " 1051" _____________________________ 1,051. 526

From Waynesburg southeast along highway to Dellroy.

Waynesburg, 2.1 miles southeast of, east of road, in top stone of 

culvert; chiseled square.._______________° _______________ 1,160.83

Waynesburg, 2.5 miles southeast of, in southeast corner of crossroads, at fence corner; iron post stamped " 1161"__________ 1,161. 333

Waynesburg. 3.5 miles southeast of, at five points, in center of south 

crossroads, in top of stone; chiseled square_____________ 1,221.40

Waynesburg, 3.5 miles southeast by 1.2 miles south of, T road east, 

in top of stone at southeast corner; chiseled square________ 1, 204. 90

Waynesburg, 3.5 miles southeast of, T road west, near house east of 

road at forks in southwest corner of yard, inside fence corner; 

iron post stamped "1193"__-____________________ 1,193.790

Dellroy, 0.2 mile north of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, iron

' highway bridge, in top stone of approach to west wing of north 

abutment; chiseled square_______________________ 926.02

Dellroy, 200 feet east of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, 15 feet 

north of tracks, inside fence corner at northeast corner of crossing; 

iron post stamped " 926 "__._____________________ 925. 781

CELINA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45 ; longitude 84° 30'-84° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by H. Clark in 1911.

From point 2 miles south of Celina north along highways via Oelina and Mendon 

to point 1 mile south of Elgin.

Celina, 2.2 miles south of, at Y road, on northwest corner of stone 

abutment of iron bridge over Coldwater Creek; chiseled circle___ 878. 28 

45281° Bull. 651 17 6
82 " SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Celir.a, l.S miles south of, 100 feet from edge of reservoir, at T road, Feet, 

on southeast corner of iron bridge floor; paint mark (circle).__ 871.70

Celina, west side of Main Street at railroad crossing, north side of 

railroad; iron post stamped "875"___________________ 874.720

Celina,' northeast side of town, at corner of Wayne Street and pike 

leading to Mendon, in front of Seymour Craig's residence; spike in 

telephone pole_______________________________ 890. 82

Celina, 1 mile northeast of, at Y road, on south end of iron culvert

under highway running east-west; paint mark _________ B78. 70

Celina, 1.5 miles northeast of, in northwest corner of bridge floor 

at Y road; copper nail_______________________.___ 869.58

Celina, 2.7 miles northeast of, at road crossing, on west side of north- .

south highway; copper nail in root of large elm tree________ 851. 62

Celina, 4.4 miles northeast of, in front of Fairview Church, at road

crossing; iron post stamped "848"___________________ 847.752

Celina, 5.7 miles northeast of, at road crossing in front of Mount 

Zion Church; spike in base of telephone pote____________ 834. 84

Celina, 6.2 miles northeast of, 0.5 mile north of Mount Zion Church, 

50 feet east of north-south highway at road crossing; spike in 

base of fence post_____________________________ 833.92

Celina, 6.7 miles northeast of, at T road in front of W. M. Webb's 

residence; spike in base of fence post______..__________ 828.44

Mendon, 2.2 miles south of, at T road; iron post stamped "830"__ 829. 566

Mendon, 1.5 miles south of, at road crossing at Twelvemile Creek 

school, southwest corner of stone abutment of iron bridge over 

Twelvemile Creek; chisel mark_________,__________ 817.19

Mendon, 4.8 miles south of, at T road in front of W. A. Bedell's

residence; spike in base of telephone pole_______________ 833. 37

Mendon, 0.5 mile north of, northeast corner of road crossing, 600 

feet north of iron bridge over St. Marys River, in corner of 

field; iron post stamped "805"_.____________________ 804.965

Mendon, 1.3 miles northwest of, on west side of road at T road; 

spike in base of fence post, marked "810"_____________ 810.20 (

Mendon, 1.8 miles northwest of, in front of Anderson Bethel Church, 

on west side of road at road crossing; spike in base of fence post__ 847.70

Mendon, 2.3 miles northwest of, at road crossing, on west side of 

road, 300 feet south of E. N. Drake's residence; spike in base 

of fence post___________________ 856. 40

Mendon, 3.3 miles northwest of, on southeast corner of stone abutment of culvert, 300 feet west of Wm. Morbaugh's residence at road , 

crossing; chisel mark___ :_ 827.98

Mendon, 3.8 miles northwest of, at road crossing, on west side of road, 

in front of W. L. Bolton's residence, 0.2 mile east of tile works; 

spike in base of fence post __ _ _ ___ 822.24 (

Mendon, 4 miles northwest of, at T road, 40 feet southeast of southeast corner of iron bridge over creek: iron post stamped " 808 "___ 808.091 r

Mendon, 4 miles north of, at southwest corner of west abutment of 

cement culvert under east-west highway at road crossing, 0.5 mile 

north of Jas. Hickernell's residence__________________ 811. 43

Elgin, 1.5 miles southwest of, on south side of east-west highway at 

road crossing, about 1,200 feet west of John Goodwin's residence; < 

spike in base of fence post __ '. 816.39
PRECISE AND PEIMARY LEVELING. §3

Elgin, 1 mile south of, southwest corner of road crossing; south ban- Feet, 

ister of cement culvert___________________,_____ 818.51

From Mount Zion Church northwest along highways via Mercer to Rockford, 

thence south and east to point 0.25 mile southwest of Triangle.

Celina, 8.2 miles northeast of, 0.5 mile north of Mount Zion Church, 

50 feet east of highway, at road crossing; spike in base of fence 

post____________________________,__,._____ 833.92

Mercer, 1.6 miles southeast of, at Y road in front of James Hays's 

residence; spike in base of telephone pole______________ 828. 40

Mercer, 0.5 mile southeast of, at road "crossing, on northeast corner 

of stone culvert under north-south pike; chisel mark_______ 816. 72

Mercer, northwest side of village, at road crossing, on north side of 

highway, about 100 feet southeast of iron bridge; iron post stamped 

" 805 "_______1____________________________ 805.104

Mercer, 1.1 miles northwest of, at north side of highway, in front of 

Charles Hayes's residence, at road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole _________________________:_______ 811. 46

Rockford, 2.4 miles southeast of, 600 feet west of residence, on north 

side of highway at Y road; spike in base of fence post_______ 814. 83

Rockford, 1.7 miles southeast of, on south side of highway, in front 

of F. S. Foster's residence at Y road; spike in base of telephone 

pole __________________ _ ________ 804.18

Rockford, north end of Main Street, 300 feet south of iron bridge over

St. Marys River; iron post stamped " 807 "______________ 806. 842

Rockford, 1.2 miles south of, at southwest corner of road crossing; 

spike in base of telephone pole_____________________ 806. 47

Rockford, 2.6 miles south of, on east side of north-south highway 

at road crossing, in front of Alfred Ouster's residence; iron post 

stamped " 829 "_______________________________ 828. 707

Rockford, 4.3 miles south of, in front of Hopewell Quaker Church, 

at road crossing; spike in base of fence post_____________ 840. 70

Rockford, 5.7 miles south of, on east side of north-south pike at road 

crossing, at St. John's Lutheran Church; spike in base of fence 

post ____________ - _____ 856. 86

Rockford, 6.7 miles south of, at Shively, about 70 feet northwest 

of store, at road crossing; iron post stamped "858 "_________ 857. 826

Rockford, 7.2 miles south of, at Hope Evangelical Church, 0.5 mile 

south of Stedke, at road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole_ 862. 69

Rockford, 8.3 miles south of, in front of Miller Church, on west side 

of north-south highway crossroads; spike in base of fence post__ 873. 75

Rockford, 8.8 miles south of, on west side of north-south highway at 

T road, about 0.8 mile north of Buck School; spike in base of fence 

post__._________ _ _. 902.43

Rockford, 9.5 miles south of, about 60 feet southwest of Buck School,

at road crossing; iron post stamped " 885 " ___ 885. 225

Rockford, 10.3 miles south of, 1 mile south of Buck School, in middle 

of crossroads; top of rock . 872. 72

Rockford, 11.4 miles south of, at road crossing, 0.5 mile north of 

Union School; spike in base of fence post______________ 872. 78

Rockford, 11.9 miles south of, at road ciossing, on west side of highway, 200 feet north of Union School; spike in base of fence post- 882.84
84 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

( 

Rockford, 12.7 miles south of, 1 mile south of Union School, at road Feet.

crossing; iron post stamped "887 '__________________ 887.070 

Triangle, 2.8 miles west of, at road crossing, in front of Bennett

School; spike in base of telephone pole________________ 889.43 

Triangle, 1.8 miles west of, at road crossing, 1 mile east of Bennett

School; spike in base of telephone pole_______________ 877.46 

Triangle, 0.6 mile southwest of, on south side of east-west highway

at Y road; spike.in base of fence post__ _______ 872. 44 f

From point 12.7 miles southwest of Rockford north and east along highways to

Rockford.

llockford, 12.7 miles southwest of, at road crossing, 1 mile south of 

Union jSchool; iron post stamped "887"________________ 887.070

Triangle, 5 miles west of, about 100 feet northwest of Crouch School, 

at road crossing; spike in base of fence post_______._____ . 890.67

Erastus, 1 mile east of, 1 mile west of Crouch School, at road crossing ; spike in base of fence post_____°______________ 887.50

Erastus, at road crossing, in middle of town; southeast corner of 

cement watering trough________________________ 894.78

Erastus, 1 mile west of, at road crossing; iron post stamped " 890 "__ 889. 516

Erastus, 1 mile west by 1 mile north of, in east end of culvert floor 

under north-south highway at T road; spike____________ 865.39

Wabash, 1.25 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, at road crossing, south 

end of iron culvert under east-west highway____________:_ 876. 85

Wabash, 1.25 miles east of, at road crossing, at stone culvert under 

north-gouth highway; top of east end of arch____________ 867. 33

Durbin, 1 mile west of, at road crossing; iron post stamped " 872 "_ 871. 764

Durbin, 1 mile west by 0.5 mile north of, on north side of highway 

at road crossing; spike in base of fence post_______,_____ 873.70

Durbin, 1 mile west by 1.5 miles north of, on east side of highway at 

T road; spike in base of telephone pole________________ 869.72

Durbin, 1 mile west by 2.5 miles north of, at southeast corner of 

road crossing; spike in base of fence post___________ ___ 868. 48

Durbin, 1 mile west by 3.5 miles north of, at road crossing; iron post ' 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 22, 1909, 857"___________ 857.481

Chattanooga, 3 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, at road crossing at 

Burthwellq spike in base of telephone pole_____________ 841.76

Chattanooga, 3 miles east of, on north side of road at crossing; spike 

in base of fence post__________________________ 842.13

Chattanooga, 3 miles east by 1.5 miles north of, on east side of northsouth road and south side of east-west road at crossing; spike in 

base of fence post_________________________ 828.59

Ohattanoog *., Z miles east by 2 miles north of, at road crossing; iron 

post stamped "819''___________________________ 819.346 (

Chattanooga, 3 miles east by 3 miles north of, at T road, in front of 

T. G. Spry's residence; spike in base of fence post_________ 811.90

Rockford, 4.5 miles west of, at road crossing, in front of M. C. 

Tickle's residence; spike in base of fence post____________ 816.79

Rockford, 4.5 miles west by 0.5 mile north of, about 0.8 mile northwest of M. C. Tickle's residence, 0.25 mile south of Geo. Hill's 

residence; iron post stamped "819'________________ 818.740

Rockford, 5.2 miles northwest of, southwest corner of crossroads, at 

Zion Church and Winkler School, in northwest corner of platform 

Of iron pump; nail marked " 812 'L..-^...^.^w,__,_,,..,..-_,._._._._.w 812.17
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 85

Rockford, 5 miles northwest of, 0.25 mile east of Winkler School, at Feet.

road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole __________ 807.75 

Rockford, 4 miles northwest of, at T road, in front of Henry King's

residence; spike in base of fence post____ _____ ___ 801.40 

Rockford, 3 miles northwest of, at Y road, about 600 feet southeast .

of Maplewood farm; iron post stamped " 801"__'_ _____ 801. 346

From Shlvely west along: highways to point 4 miles northwest of Durbin.

Shively, 1 mile west of, at Hopewell School (district No. 8), at road 

crossing; spike in base of fence post _ 866. 42

Shively, 2 miles west of, at road crossing; spike in base of fence 

post _____________________________________ 864. 66

Shively, 3 miles west of, 100 feet southeast of Center Church, at road 

crossing; spike in base of telephone pole______________ 864. 87

From point 1 mile west of Erastus along highways 1.2 miles.

Erastus, 1.6 miles west of, southwest corner of T road south; chiseled

square on west end of stone drain, marked " 873.1"_____ __ 873.10 

Erastus, 2.2 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads; chiseled 

. square on west end of stone drain, marked " 885.6 "_______ 885. 60

From point 4 miles northwest of Hendon to point 9.8 miles south of Van Wort.

Van Wert, 10.8 miles south of, on county line, at road crossing near 

Wesley Chapel; spike in base of fence post___________°____ 816. 07

Van Wert, 9.8 miles south of, at T road, in front of schoolhouse (district No. 9) ; spike in base of fence post ___ 802.32

From Schumm south and west along highways to point 5 miles northwest of

Eockford.

Schumm, 1 mile south of, northeast corner of T road north; spike in 

base of fence post, marked " 809.7 " ________________ 809.99

Schumm, 1 mile south by 0.5 mile west of, on north side of road at 

T road south; spike in base of fence post, marked " 809.4 "____ 809. 69

Wiltshire, 2.5 miles southeast of, on Rockford and Fort Wayne road, 

at northeast corner of road forks; spike in base of fence post, 

marked " 793.9 "______________________________ 794.22

Willshire, 2.25 miles southeast of, southwest corner of road forks; 

spike in base of fence post, marked " 797.7 " _____ 798. 01

From Rockford north along highways 3.5 miles.

Rockford, 1.4 miles north of, at northeast corner of T road east; spike 

in base of fence post, marked " 836.7 "____ ___________ 836. 76

Rockford, 1.6 miles north of, at T road east crossing railroad; top 

of rail, painted "844.2"________________________ 844.22

Rockford, 2.4 miles north of, at northeast corner of crossroads;

< spike in base of corner fence post, marked " 823.8 "________ 823. 81

Rockford, 3.5 miles north of, 2 miles south of Ohio City, in northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, painted 

" 830.9 " _____________________________________ 830. 96
86 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Primary leveling by E. G. Bibbee in 1914.

Near Padua.

Padua, 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of T road east, on Ohio- Feet. 

Indiana State line; iron post stamped " 895 "____________ 895. Ill

CHAGRIN FALLS QUADRANGLE. -; 

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 81" 15'-81° 30.] 

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1905.

From Macedonia east along highway to Twinsburg, thence north to Barry, 

thence east to Punderson Lake.

Twinsburg, in culvert in southeast triangle of road crossing; aluminum tablet stamped "985 Adj 1903"__________________ 984.830

Solon, in belt line at northwest corner of town hall; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1037 Adj 1903"________________________ 1,037.194

Barry, at center of Orange Township, in southeast corner of foundation of town hall, 325 feet south of crossroads; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1031 Adj 1903"_________________________ 1, 030. 580

Russell Center, in southeast corner of foundation of town hall; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1094 Adj 1903"______________ 1, 094. 028

Ford, 0.91 mile west of, in south wing wall, east abutment of small 

iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "1162 Adj 1903"______ 1,161.918

From Auburn west along highway to Bainbridge, thence south to Aurora, thence 

o west to Twinsburg.

Bainbridge, at crossroads, in east culvert west side of road; aluminum tablet stamped "1166 Adj 1903"__________________ 1,166.180

Aurora, 635 feet north of crossroads, in stone culvert west side of 

road; aluminum tablet stamped "1119 Adj 1903"___________ 1,119.245

CHARDON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 81°-81° 15'.] 

Primary leveling by C. H. Moore in 1903 and C. R. Harvey in 190$.

From Painesville south along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Chardon, thence 

southwest along Cleveland & Chardon Electric Ry. to Bass Lake.

Painesville, on front entrance step at southeast corner of courthouse ; chiseled circle___________________________ 680. 25

Painesville, on east side of soldiers' monument in City Park, in lower 

water table; aluminum tablet stamped "678 Cleveland"______ 677.458

Concord, north side of Paiiiesville-Concord road, 200 feet west of 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing; in top of 2 by 5 foot sandstone 

coping stone, in center of culvert, bronze tablet stamped "897 

Cleveland" ________________________________ 896.427

Painesville, 6.25 miles south of, on culvert stone on east side of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. track, south side of east-west road crossing; 

chiseled square________ ______________________ 1, 013. 46

Chardon, southwest corner Court and Washington streets, north side 

at northeast corner of frame house, in foundation wall; bronze 

tablet stamped "1233 Cleveland" __________________ 1,232.770
Atfl) PRIMARY LEVELING. 8? 

j From Fowlers Hill east to Huntsburg, thence north to Madison.

Olaridon, 1.25 miles west of, southeast side of bridge over outlet 

branch Cuyahoga River, flush in abutment; bronze tablet stamped Feet. 

"Cleveland 1136"_____________________________ i, 135.668

East Claridon, 0.5 mile east of, in northwest corner of bridge over 

Cuyahoga River, in abutment stone; aluminum tablet stamped 

"Cleveland 1130"_____________________________ 1,129. 443

Huntsburg, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of, southeast corner of crossroads, in northwest corner of foundation of frame farmhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "Cleveland 1283"_______________ 1,282.459

Montville, in southwest corner of M. E. Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "Cleveland 1239"_______________________ 1,238.286

South Thompson, *25 feet south of post office, east side of road, in 

stone foundation of frame house; bronze tablet stamped "Cleveland 1170"________________'_________________ 1,169. 244

Thompson, in southwest corner of stone foundation of Congregational 

Church; bronze tablet stamped "1277 Cleveland"__________ 1,276.266

Madison, 2.5 miles south of; in southwest corner of bridge over 

Grand River, in abutment stone; aluminum tablet stamped "696 

Cleveland" ________________________________ 695. 761

CHESTERHILL QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude'390 15'-39° 30'; longitude 81° 45'-82°.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Coolvllle west along Baltimore ft^Ohio Southwestern B. B. to Oanaanvllle.

° Coolville, Athens County, about 3.8 miles west of, on east abutment

of small railroad bridge; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S.

b. m. XLIII)-________________________-_____ 606.153 

Guysville, about 1 mile west of, on east abutment of Baltimore &

Ohio R. R. bridge; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. 

A XLIV)_____________________ ______________ 617. 345 

Guysville, about 2.5 miles west of, on west abutment of railroad

bridge oven Little Hocking River; chiseled square marked " B M "

(C. & G. S. b. m. XLV)___ - _____-___ 621. 889

Canaanville, about 492 feet east of Canaan Chapel, on west abutment

of small bridges chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m.

XLVI) ____________________ _____________ 623. 767

Primary leveling by William E. Earle and R. G. De Frees in 1903 and F. W.

Hughes in 1904.

From Federal south along Marietta, Columbus & Cleveland B. B. to Amesville, 

i thence along highway to Canaanville.

Amesville, 200 feet from railroad track, brick store of Lovel, Beasley 

& Totman, in top of sandstone foundation, ir. south end of west 

wall; bronze tablet stamped "630 Columbus" __________ 631.057

Amesville, 1 mile south of, on Athens and Amesville pike, 150 feet 

northeast of house and barn, on northwest stone abutment of iron 

> bridge over creek; cross mark-_ _ _ _________ 637.00

Amesville, 3 miles south of, 4.5 miles north of Canaanville, on southeast stone* abutment of new iron bridge over Dutch Creek; cross.- 650.37
^^f

88 SPlfelT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Cnnaanville, 0.25 mile northwest of station, southeast corner of

Methodist Church facing south, in sandstone foundation; aluminum Feet, 

tablet stamped "675 Columbus"____________________ 675.406

From Ouysville south along highway to Mills schoolhouse, thence west via 

Hull to Binghams Gap, 1 mile north of Judson.

Guysville, southwest face of foundation of house of 0. C. Hulbert; 

bronze tablet stamped " 652 Columbus 1903 "_____________ 652.154

Guysville, east end of platform; head of bolt______________ 621.18

Guysville, 3.1 miles south of, 500 feet west of Mills School, at forks of 

road, in southwest foundation of highway bridge over stream; 

bronze tablet stamped "738 Columbus 1903"________:____ 737.864

Rhodehaver Corners, 0.5 mile south of, forks of ridge road West to 

Hull, in northwest corner of; nail in base of fence post______ 925.94

Rhodehaver Corners, 1.5 miles southwest of, at forks of road 1 mile 

east of Hull (old location), at wooden bridge over East Branch 

of Shade River, on northeast stone abutment; chiseled square___ 767. 44

Hull (old location), 0.5 mile west of, at byroad to south, on southeast foundation of small bridge west of forks; chiseled square__ 800.32

From Coolville station west across Hocking Eiver and along highway via Deep 

Hollow to Hills schoolhouse, 3 miles south of Guysville.

Deep Hollow schoolhouse, 0.3 mile, west of, at wooden bridge over 

Jordan Run where road turns south, on southeast foundation; 

chiseled square. _______-____________ 649. 54

ills schoolhouse, 0.1 mile west of, on Coolvllle-Guysville pike, at 

junction of road from east, on southwest abutment of bridge over 

stream; square cut__ _ _ ________________ 738.98

From Dunbar northwest along highway to Chesterhill, thence west to Federal

Bartlett, in northwest face of stone foundation of house of Lewis 

Knapp; bronze tablet stamped " 898 Columbus 1903 "________ 898.164

Bartlett, 3 miles north of, at northwest corner of wooden bridge over 

Coal Run, on abutment; square cut__________________ 733. 59

Chesterhill, in sill at northwest corner of foundation of school building ; aluminum tablet stamped " 995 Columbus 1903 "_____.__ 994. 594

Chesterhill, 3 miles west of, at forks of road west uphill to ;Toy, on 

northeast foundation of bridge over Opossum Run; square cut__ 772.04

Wrightstown, in northeast corner of foundation of Christian Church; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1041 Columbus 1903 "__________ 1, 040. 716

From Browns Mill west along highway via Dale to Chesterhill.

Dale (3 miles west of Wolf Creek), 4 feet south of northwest corner 

of foundation of store; aluminum tablet stamped " 972 "______ 971. 632

Chesterhill, 4 miles east of, southwest corner of Tabor Christian 

Church, in top stone of foundation; aluminum table stamped 

" 948 " __________ 94S. 896
PRECISE AND PEIMABY LEVELING. 89

CHILLICOTHE QUADRANGLE.

Precise leveling by N. A. Campbell and W. H. Monahan along Norfolk & Western

Ry. in 1906. 

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.]

From ChllHcothe to Locks.

Chillicothe, on north side of steps of front entrance to courthouse, 

in base of pedestal of lamp post; chiseled square, marked " B. M. Feet. 

Q. U. S. C. & G. S. Aug. 5, 1879 "_____________________ 638. 001 

Chillicothe, in front of station; top of rail__. _____________ 627.0 

Kenick, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 618.4 

Renick, 1.2 miles south of, north abutment of railroad bridge, west

of track, top of retaining wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 624 "__ 616. 680 

Locks, in front of station; top of rail______.._______+ __ 615.6 * 

Locks, 0.19 mile south of, north abutment af bridge over road, west 

side of track, top of retaining wall; aluminum tablet stamped 

. " 610 "______________________________________ 610.030

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Schooleys station west along Baltimore & Obio Southwestern R. R. to

Chillicothe.

Schooleys, 1.5 miles east of, on east abutment of railroad bridge over 

Walnut Creek; chiseled square marked "B M-" (C & G. S. b. m. 

LV) 1 ________________________________.______ 657. 572

Chillicothe, on pedestal of lamp-post on the north side of steps of 

front entrance of the courthouse; chiseled square marked " B M " 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Q)_______:_?__________________ 638.001

Precise leveling by E. L. McNair along the Norfolk & Western Ry. in 1905. 

From Chillicothe to Elmwood.

Chillicothe, in wall at side of entrance to courthouse; bronze tablet 

stamped " 643.67 " ____ ___. ____________.... 643.195

Chillicothe, crossing of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. and 

Norfolk & Western Ry.; top of rail___________________ 626. 7

Chillicothe, 0.5 mile north of, in top of south abutment of Norfolk & ' 

Western Ry. bridge on west side, 12 feet from center of track and 

5.75 feet below top of rail; aluminum tablet_____________ 620.307

Chillicothe, 5.6 miles north of, 90 feet south of'Delano station, at 

southeast corner of crossroads, in bridge seat stone; bronze tablet 

stamped " 691 Columbus 1899 "_____:_______________ 690. 752

Chillicothe, 5.6 miles north of, in top of concrete bridge over small 

stream at Delano station, Scioto Valley Traction R. R., at southeast 

corner of crossroads; aluminum tablet __ __ 693.952

Delano station, Norfolk & Western Ry.; top of rail_ ________ 694. 4

Kinnikinnick station, Norfolk & Western Ry.; top of rail_______ 710.3

Kingston, 1,000 feet north of, in top of stepstoue of arch culvert, 

southwest corner; bronze tablet stamped " 774 Columbus 1899." 

(On spur line 0.46 mile)___1?-______________________________ 774.068

Kingston, Norfolk & Western Ry. station; top of rail__________ 765.2

Kingston, 0.75 mile north of, In top of southwest corner of a stonearch bridge across a branch on Norfolk & Western Ry.; aluminum 

tablet__________ - 746.711

Elnxwood flag station; top of rail____________ ______ 744.2

1 Not found.
90 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Primary leveling by J. J. McNnlta and James Raybnrn in 1911.

From Meade to Kingston (portion of line).

Meade, in southeast corner of crossroads, opposite McAfee's store; Feet, 

iron post stamped " 775 Ohio "______________________ 774. 661

Meade, 1 mile southwest of, southwest corner of T road northwest, on 

rock in culvert; chiseled square, painted " U. S. T. B. M. 739.5 "_ 739.62

Kingston, in water table at southwest corner of south face of Kingston Hotel, at northeast corner of Main and Pickaway streets; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 796 "____________________ 796.483

Bench mark near Amanda connected with line from Leistville.

o

Amanda, 0.8 mile east of, on east side of pike at fork to \vest, 80 feet 

south of culvert; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 7, 

Ohio 941"____________________________________ 941. 064

Elevations along west border of quadrangle.

Chillicothe, 2 miles north of, at switch to Marfleld's Mill; top of 

north rail_________________________________ 635.0

Chillicothe, Paint Street crossing of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry.; top of south rail of main track__________________ 630.30

Chillicothe, 1 mile south of, southwest corner of crossroads; copper 

nail in side of telephone pole________!_________ 613. 57

Chillicothe, 2"miles south of, copper nail in top of guard rail_____ 624.95 o 

Primary leveling by R. P. Thompson in 1905 and H. W. Peabody and R. C. Seitz

in 1906.

From Chillicothe northward along highway via Delano to Kingston.

Chillicothe, on north side of steps to front entrance of courthouse, on 

pedestal of lamp-post; cut marked "Q. b. m. U. S. C. & G. S. 

Aug. 5, 1879 "__________________________________ 638. 001

Delano, 1,000 feet west of Norfolk & Western Ry. station, at east side 

of National pike and south of Poorhouse Lane, in northeast corner 

of top of concrete bridge of the Scioto Valley Traction R. R. over 

small stream; aluminum tablet____________________ 693.952

Kingston, in water table at southwest corner of south face of 

Kingston Hotel, at northeast corner of Main and Pickaway 

streets; aluminum tablet __~___________ _ 796.483

From Kingston east along highway to Whisler, thence south to Hallsville, 

thence west to Klnnikinnick.

Kingston, 2.54 miles east of, 400 feet east of road north, at northwest corner of iron highway bridge, top of round iron post____ 750. 45

Whisler, in southwest corner of south face>°of foundation wall of 

Cumberland Presbyterian Church; aluminum tablet__________ 836.059

Hallsville, at northeast corner of three corners, in east face of foundation wall, 10 feet north of southeast corner of S. H. Clark's brick 

store; aluminum tablet : 841.184
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 91

, From Whlsler east along highway to Adelphi.

Whisler, 3.71 miles east of, 200 feet west of north-south road, on 

1 northeast abutment of iron highway bridge over Salt Creek; Feet. 

I chiseled square______________ _ 760.47

From ChilHcothe southeast along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Vigo.

Chillicothe, 4 miles southeast of, in top of main pier at southeast 

corner of overhead-crossing bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 623-1906 "___________._______________________ 623. 252

Sehooleys, southeast corner of station building, in east face; aluminium tablet stamped " 655-1906 "___________ _.___ 654.805

From Vigo northeast along highway to Cox.

Londonderry (Gillespievllle post office), at northwest corner of crossroads, in south face of brick store; aluminium tablet stamped 

'«686-1906 "________________ ____________ ______ 685. 973

v Londonderry, about 150 feet north of northeast corner of crossroads, 

126 feet northeast of Radcliff's store, in top of sandstone post; 

aluminum tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 11"_..__r___ 684.385

Londonderry, 2.7 miles northeast of, at northeast corner of road fork 

to north, in south face of foundation at southwest corner of Friends

v Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 626-1906 "____________ 626.184

From Adelphi west along highway to Hallsville.

Adelphi, 2.05 miles southwest of, at southeast corner of three corners 

at road to south, 100 feet southeast of Rose's house; spike in root 

of locust tree______ _ _ __ _____«.___ 904.67

From point near Benick south aloig highway to Waller.

Waller, in lot on west side of road, 200 feet south of T road east; 

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 15, 629 "__________ 628.644

From Hallsville south along highway to bridge _ miles east of Chillicothe.

/ Hallsville, 2.9 miles south by 0.8 mile west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads, in east face at northeast corner of Pleasant View 

Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 792-1906 "___________ 791.669

Charlestown, 1 mile north of Tucson, southwest side of town, at road 

forks, at southeast corner of bridge over Walnut Creek, in bridge 

seat; aluminum tablet stamped " 730-1906 "_____________ 729. 933

Mooresville, at southeast corner of iron bridge over Walnut Creek, in 

bridge seat; aluminum tablet stamped " 679-1906-_ _____ 679. 554

Primary leveling by F. L. Whaley in 1914. 

From Chillicothe northwest along highway to Adamsville.

Chillicothe, north part of town, west side of High Street, in front of 

Mrs. Rosa Rahile's residence, on sidewalk curb; chiseled square 

marked " 634.1 T. B. M."________________________ 634. 12

Primary leveling by J. J. McNulta in 1911. (Part of a line in which 0.8 foot is

adjusted.)

From Chillicothe southwest along highway toward Hunting-ton town halL

Chillicothe, 1 mile south of, southwest corner of Waverly and Paint 

Creek pikes intersection, in telegraph pole; copper naiL_-__._. 613.05
92 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Chillicothe, 2 miles south of, on Paint Creek pike, in top of guard rail Feet, 

along pipe; copper nail _ 624.95

CINCINNATI QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 45'.]

For bench marks in this quadrangle see East Cincinnati and West 

Cincinnati quadrangles.

CIRCLEVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 82° 45'-839 .]

Precise leveling by E. L. McNair alone the Norfolk & Western Ry. in 1905. 

From Hayesville north along: Norfolk & Western Ry. to Ashville.

Hayesville, 0.75 mile south of, in west end of top of coping stone of 

arch culvert across a small draw on Norfolk & Western Ry; aluminum tablet- _________________________________ 713. 656

Circleville, 4 miles^south of, in north end of west abutment of covered 

bridge over Sippo Creek; bronze tablet stamped "707 Columbus 

1899." (On spur line 0.54 mile)_________^__________ 706. 535

Circleville, 1.62 miles south of, in east side of south end of top of a 

stone culvert on the Norfolk & Western Ry. at south end of siding 

at Gregg. station; aluminum tablet ____ 690.194

Circleville, Norfolk & Western Ry. station; top of rail_________ 689. 3

Circleville, at northwest corner of main building of courthouse; iron 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 4" (On spur line 0.25 mile)__ 693. 568

Circleville, 2 mile's north of, in south end of west parapet wall of 

box culvert; aluminum tablet stamped "693 Columbus 1899". 

(interpolated primary elevation). (Reported destroyed, 1912)_ 693.162

Circleville, 4 miles north of, 60 feet south of viaduct across Scioto Valley Traction R. R. and Norfolk & Western Ry., about 500 feet north 

of elevator at siding, 12 feet west of center of track of Norfolk & 

Western Ry.; iron post- ______________________ 693. 040

Cromley, 0.25 mile south of, 2 miles south of Ashville, in cover stone 

on east side of a small stone culvert on Norfolk & Western Ry.; 

aluminum tablet. (Reported destroyed, 1912)____________ 709. 621

Ashville, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 715.2

Primary leveling by James Rayburn and J. J. McNulta in 1911.

From Circleville southeast along highway to Leistville, thence southwest to 

point near Meade (portion of line). v

Circleville, at northwest corner of main building of courthouse; iron 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 4, 694 "_!___________ 693. 568

Circleville, 1.9 miles southeast of, at road south, in fence post east of 

road; copper nail stamped " 721"___________________ 721.16

Circleville, 3.25 miles southeast of, at district No. 5 schoolhouse, 

southeast corner of crossroads, on rock in culvert; chiseled square 

marked " 804.5 "______________'.________________________ 804.47

Circleville, 4.4 miles southeast of, in corner of yard of E. Thatcher's 

house, southwest corner of Thatcher's crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 854 Ohio " __________________________ 853.967

Circleville, 6.3 miles southeast of, 100 feet northwest of crossroads, 

on southeast wing wall of bridge; chiseled square, painted " U. S. 

T. B. M. 818"____.»__________________________ 818.10
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 93

Leistville, in northeast corner of crossing of Circleville and Adelphi Feet.

pike and Maysville pike; iron post stamped "851 Ohio "______ 851.213 

Meade, 0.7 mile northeast of, at road to east, in corner post of wire

fence, northeast corner of road; copper nail painted " U. S. T.

B. M. 806.3"______________________f________ 806.36

From Leistville northeast along highway to Oakland, thence west 1 mile to 

crossroads, thence north to Circleville pike, thence east to point near 

Amanda (portion of line). «

c

Leistville, 1 mile northeast of, 500 feet southwest of crossroads, on 

northeast wing wall of bridge over stream; chiseled square painted 

"U. S. T. B. M. 841"__________________________ 840.97

Leistville, 2.2 miles northeast of, at road south, southeast angle of 

road, in box culvert; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 969 "_ 968. 99

Leistville, 2.9 miles northeast of, southeast corner of T road south, 

in corner fence post; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 975 "__ , 975.08

Tarlton, northwest corner of Main and German streets, at southwest

corner of Ingham Wylie's house; iron post stamped " 892 Ohio "_ 891. 828

Tarlton, 1.4 miles north of, at T road east, west side of road, in 

corner fence post on section line; copper nail marked " U. S. T. 

B. M. 1065.3 "_________________________________ 1, 065. 32

Oakland, 1 mile south of, northeast corner of crossroads, in telephone 

pole; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 1063.20"_______ 1,063.14

Oakland, at road west on section line, north end of town, east side 

of road at head of T, in telephone pole; copper nail stamped 

" U. S. T. B. M. 1053.3 "________._________________ 1, 052. 23

Oakland, 1.6 miles west of, 3 miles north of Tarlton, in southwest 

corner of crossroads, in northeast corner of yard of district No. 16 

schoolhouse and United Brethren Church; iron post stamped 

" 1015 Ohio "_________________________-_______ 1, 015. 305

Oakland, 3.1 miles west of, at T road east; top of section corner rock, 

painted "U. S. T. B. M. 1091.5"____________________ 1,091.48

Amanda,-2.7 miles west of, intersection of Lancaster pike at Israel 

Evangelical Lutheran Church, in southwest angle of road, opposite 

David Young's house; iron post stamped " 974 Ohio "_______ 973.600

Amanda, 1.7 miles west of, iron bridge over Clear Creek, in southeast 

wing wall, center of top rock, 3 inches from west edge; chiseled 

square painted " U. S. T. B. M. 891.4 "_________________ 891. 25

Amanda, 1,500 feet west of railroad crossing T road north to Royalton, 50 feet west of road, on coping stone of stoue culvert south of 

road ; chiseled square, painted " U. S. T. B. M. 902.8 "________ 902.69

From pyint near Amanda north to Royalton, thence west to Ashville, thence 

south to point 4 miles north of Circleville.

Araanda, 1.2 miles north of, east side of road at T road west, 15 feet 

south of center of T, in telephone pole; copper nail stamped 

" U. S. T. B. M. 938.8 "_______________________ __ 938. 72,

Amanda, 2.1 miles north of, at road intersection, north side of road, 

60 feet northwest of center of intersection, in small telephone pole; 

copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 934.5 " 934. 39
94 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Amanda, 3 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads at Amanda 

Township Cemetery, in corner of cemetery; iron post stamped Feet. r 

" Ohio 935 "________________________________ 934. 964

Royalton, 1.5 miles soi^th of, in southwest corner of wing wall of 

iron bridge, 200 feet south of crossroads; chiseled square painted 

"U. S. T. B. M. 940.5"__________________________ 940.32

Royalton, at southeast corner of public-school building; iron post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 6, 1906, Ohio 1011"________ 1,011.211 (

Royalton, 1.2 miles west of, southeast angle ofo lane south, in telephone pole; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 959 "_______ 959. 02 (

Royalton, 2 miles west of, northeast angle of crossroads, in telephone *. 

pole; copper nail stamped " U. S. T. B. M. 932 "___________ 931. 66

Royalton, 3.7 miles west of, at southwest corner of yard of H. S. 

Keijeru, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" 877 Ohio "_________________________________ 876. 782

Royalton, 4.6 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads, in concrete foundation of corner post of farm fence; chiseled square 

painted "U. S. T. B. M. 832.3"____________________ 832.38 r.

Ashville, 4.5 mil^s east of, on east side of road at T road east; iron 

post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 5, 1906, Ohio 790"___._ 789.943

Ashville, 3.5 miles east of, T road west, at Brinker's store, east side 

of road, chiseled square on fence post foundation; copper nail 

painted " U. S. T. B. M. 732.9"____________________ __ 732.66

Ashville, 2 miles east of, 800 feet east of Walnut Creek crossing, in 

northwer-t corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 712 Ohio >r_ 711. 929

Ashville, 1.0 miles east of, south side of road, on section line, at T 

road north, in fence post; copper nail painted./'U. S. T. B. M. 

711.6 " _____..___..____________________________ 711. 37

Ashville, 0.8 mile northeast of, at district No. 3 or Greenfleld schoolhouse, at northeast corner of crossroads, in sleeper of culvert; 

copper nail painted "U. S. T. B. M. 714.3"____________ 714.08

Ashville; 0.5 mile east of, east side of road at T road west to Ashviile, near small graveyard, in telephone pole; copper nail stamped, C 

" U. S. T. B. M. 710.6 "______ ___________________ 710. 33

Ashville, 1 mile south of, west side of road, at T road east, in telephone guy pole; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 710 "___.__ 709. 78

Ashville, 2 miles south of, 0.5 mile east of Rhoades, in root of elm 

tree at southeast corner of intersection; copper nail stamped ': U. 

S. T. B. M. 704"_______________________________ 703.85

Rhoades, 0.8 mile west of, northeast corner of intersection of Columbus and Circleville pikes, in corner wire fence po.«t; copper 

nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 698.8"__________________ 698.64 V

Circleville, 4.5 miles north of, on Columbus pike at brick schoolhouse, 

northeast corner of crossroads, in telephone pole; copper nail, 

painted " U. S. T. B. M. 699.6 " r______________________ 699. 39

Circleville, 4 miles north of; 60 feet south of viaduct over highway 

and street car line, about 500 feet north of elevator at siding, 12 

feet west of center of track; iron post stamped " 693 Ohio "____ 693.040

 w

I

From Circleville northeast along highway to point 2.8 miles west of Amanda.

Circleville, southeast corner of Main and Mingo streets, on stone; 

chiseled square painted " U. S. T. B. M. 690 "_____________ 690.37
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 95

Circleville, 1.3 miles northeast of, northeast corner of fair grounds,

southwest corner of road east; chiseled square on rock, painted Feet.

" U. S. T. B. M. 715 "____________________________ 715. 3 

Circleville, 3 miles northeast of, on Lancaster pike, southeast corner

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 778 Ohio "____________ 777. 534 

Circleville, 3.9 miles northeast of, northeast corner of T road north to

Mineral Springs, on stone; chiseled square painted " U. S. T. B. M.

" 865 " ______________________________________ 865. 06 

Circleville, 4.4 miles northeast of, at west entrance to Infirmary,

southeast corner of culvert, on cornerstone; chiseled square painted

" U. S. T. B. M. 891"____________________________ 890. 64 

Circleville, 4.7 miles northeast of, northeast corner of crossroads, in

telephone pole; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 931". ____ 930.99 

Circleville, 5.3 miles northeast of, northeast angle of T road north, on

concrete culvert; chiseled square painted " U. S. T. B. M. 966 "_..__ 965.91 

Circleville, 6.5 miles northeast of, on Lancaster pike, in southeast

corner of crossroads on county line; iron post'stamped "1055

Ohio "_____________________________________.._ 3,055. 014 

Circleville, 7.5 miles northeast of, southeast corner of T road south,

in culvert; copp.ercnail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 1072.3 "___..._.. 1,072. 36 

Circleville, 8.7 miles northeast of, southwest angle of crossroads, in

telephone pole; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 1023.4 "___ 1, 023. 41

From crossroads on Circleville and Lancaster pike at county line north along 

county line to Ashton and Royalton pike.

Lancaster pike, 1.3 miles north of, northeast corner of T road north, 

on county line, in fence post; copper nail painted "U, S. T. B. M. 

1075.2 " _____________________________________ 1, 075. 23

Lancaster pike, 2.2 miles north of, 150 feet north of T road east, south 

side of road; chiseled square on concrete culvert, painted " U. S. 

T. B. M. 1014"__________________._____________ 1,013.99

Lancaster pike, 3.2 miles north of, 1 mile east of Ringgold, in southeast corner of crossroads, intersection of county line and Ringgold 

pike; fron post stamped " 948 Ohio "_______________i_ 948. 325

Ringgold pike, 1.4 -miles north of, southeast angle at lane west, in 

telephone pole; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 841.2 "_____ 841. 23

Walnut township district No. 6 schoolhouse, at southwest corner of 

crossroads, in fence post at northeast corner of schoolhouse; copper 

nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 852"___________________.._ 852.12

Royalton, 3.6 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads, southwest corner of yard of H. S. Kiger's house; iron post stamped

. " 877 Ohio "______________..___________________ 876. 782

From store 3.5 miles east of Ashville south to Circleville and Lancaster pike.

Ashville, 3.5 miles east of, at Brinker's store, east side of road at T

road west, in foundation of fence post; chiseled square and copper

nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 732.9 "___________________ 732. 66 

Hedges Chapel, M. E. Church, 25 feet south of crossroads, west side

of road, on concrete walk'; chiseled square painted " U. S. T. B. M.

734.1" ______________________________________ 733. 89 

Hedges Chapel, M. E. Church, 1 mile south of, at election house,

northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "763 Ohio"_ 763.219 

Emanuel Evangelical Church and Dry Run schoolhouse, northeast

corner of crossroads at, on stone; chiseled sqmire painted " U. S.

T. B. M. 820.5"________________________________ 820.22
96 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Emanuel Evangelical Church and Dry Run schoolhouse, 1 mile south 

of, northeast corner of crossroads, at southwest corner of George Feet. 

Heffner's house; iron post stamped " 807 Ohio "___________ 807.045 !

Grace Chapel, 3 miles east of, south side of road at intersection of 

Einggold pike, in telephone pole; copper nail, painted "U. S. T. B. ° 

M. 781.6"___________________________________ 781.32

Lancaster pike, 1 mile north of, In northwest angle of T road west; . 

chiseled square on stone, marked "777"________________ 776. 71

Circleville, 3 miles northeast of, in southeast corner of crossroads, 

on Lancaster pike; iron post stamped "778 Ohio"___________ 777. 534

From Circleville northwest along highways to Spunkeytown Crossroads (portion 

of line).

Circleville, floor of bridge overoScioto River______________ 672 

Circleville, Scioto River, surface of water under bridge, June. 14, 1911 648 

Circleville, 1 mile west of, 140 feet west of mile'post 1, south side of

road, on stone In retaining wall; chiseled square painted "U. S. T.

B. M. 660"_.______'_:_________________.______r__ 659.83 

Circleville, 1.6 miles west of, at Spunkeytown Crossroads, 150 feet

south of entrance to Thomas Brown's yard, at old tollgate; iron

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 76, Ohio 665 "___®-_-______ 665. 417

From point near Ashville to South Bloomfleld (portion of line).

Ashville, 0.5 mile west of, on Bloomfleld turnpike, southwest corner of 

T road south, in north side of telephone pole; copper nail_____ 701.27

South Bloomfield, 0.25 mile south of, on Bloomfield pike, west side of 

road, in telephone pole; copper nail painted "U. S. 698"______ 695. 62

South Bloomfleld, in southeast corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 2, 697 Ohio"_^_______ __ _ 694. 602

Near Westfall.

Westfall, 0.3 mile south of schoolhouse, east side of road at road 

corners; iron post stamped "661 Ohio" _ ______________ 660. 785

^ Primary leveling by C. H. Burns in 1907.

From point southwest of Middle Fork southwest via Stringtown "to Adelphi. 

Stringtown, in sandstone post at southwest corner of Wm. Ballard's 

pasture; aluminum tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 9, 821"__ 821.041

CLARINGTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude 80° 45'-81°.]

Primary leveling by B. J. Green and C. H. Birdseye in 1902.

From Benwood southwest along Ohio River & Western Ry. to Kelsey. " Weegee Creek Bridge, on southeast abutment; chiseled square___ 645. 22 

Jacobsburg triangulation station, 0.5 mile west of Key station, Robert - ' 

McKelvey's residence, in top of foundation at northeast corner of 

house; aluminum tablet stamped " 1385 Stbnvl"__________ 1,384. 815

From Kelsey south along Ohio River & Western Ry. and public roads via Armstrong Mills and Crabapple to Cameron, thence east to Graysville. 4* 

Armstrong Mills, 0.12 mile east of, wagon-road bridge over Captina

Creek, at northeast corner of bridge floor; square cut in stone__ 770.23 \ 

Armstrong Mills, 0.25 mile west of, on northeast corner of foundation 

of brick church; bronze tablet stamped " 806 Stbnvl"________ 805.507
PKECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 97

Carneron, Iron bridge over Sunfish Creek, on top of stone supporting 

truss at west end of south abutment; bronze tablet stamped "698 Feet. 

Stbnvl " ___________________. _________________ 698. 031

Clarington, 2 miles west of, iron bridge over Nigger Run, on top stone 

of southwest abutment; chisel mark___________=_____ 633.41

From Kelsey northwest along: highway to Belmont.

Kelsey, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 1, 243. 8

At Myers Knob.

Myers Knob triangulation station, 5 miles southwest of Bellaire, in 

top of monument; bronze tablet _________________ 1,359.863

From Dexter schoolhouse (2 miles east of Beallsville) east along German Ridge 

to Powhatan Point.

Beallsville triangulation station, 3 miles east of Beallsville, on top of 

Gale Knob, on top of marble monument; bronze triangulation tablet 1, 414. 740

Switzer, 1 mile east of, Switzerland Township, on north side of foundation east of front entrance to German Lutheran Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1291 Stbnvl"________.______ 1,290.815

CLEVELAND QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.]

Precise leveling by D. H. Baldwin in 1902.

From Cleveland south along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Bedford. 

Cleveland, south corner of Front and River streets, north corner of 

Johnson Block, on corner stone of water table; chiseled cross 

(U. S. Engineer Corps bench mark No. 2)_______________ 577. 736 

Cleveland, zero mark of U. S. Engineer Corps water gage, plane of 

reference for harbor improvements, and mean elevation of Lake 

Erie for years 1860 to 1875, inclusive*_________________ 572. 677 

Cleveland, in front of Erie R. R. station; top of rail_________ 602. 6 

Cleveland, in front of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station; top of

rail______________________________________ 641.6 

Cleveland, grade crossing of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. and Cleveland Terminal & Valley R. R.; top of rail______________ 587.35 

Cleveland, east corner of Independence Street and East Clark Avenue, north corner of railroad bridge over canal and street, on 

fourth step of wing wall above avenue; chiseled square______ 591.93 

Newberg, in front of station ; top of southwest rail____'. __________ 780. 7

Cleveland, grade crossing of Pennsylvania R. R. and Wheeling &

Lake Erie R. R.; top of rail______________________ 785.01 

Cleveland, Miles Avenue, crossing near station; top of rail_____ 849. 2 

Cleveland, Miles Avenue, 0.84 mile south of station; northwest corner of girder bridge No. 15 over Akron, Bedford & Cleveland R. R., 

on coping stone of foundation; chiseled square____________ 822. 72 

Bedford, 2.6 miles northwest of; top of stone milepost "C 10" (railroad bench mark). _ ___ 906. 50 

Bedford, in front of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station ; top of rail__ 946. 0 

Bedford, north corner of town hall, face of fourth course of foundation stones from top; chiseled cross______________ 949. 64

From Bedford along Pennsylvania R. R. to Macedonia.

Bedford, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station ; top of rail_;___ 941. 0 

Bedford, 1.62 miles south of; grade crossing of the Akron, Bedford &

Cleveland and the Pennsylvania railroads; top of rail________ 994.9

1 This elevation was obtained from primary leveling from bench mark No. 2 and is 0.09 

foot lower than would be obtained by using the difference by the Lake Survey.

45281° Bull. 651 17 7
98 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Macedonia, 1.52 miles north of, southwest corner of girder bridge Feet. v 

over highway, on coping stone of foundation; chiseled square___ 1, 038. 76

Macedonia, southwest wing wall of girder bridge over road, in top of / 

highest step; bronze tablet stamped " 1004 Cleveland "_______ 1, 003. 395

From Macedonia west along highway to Northfield.

Little York, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 973. 2

Little York, 350 feet south of station, on north end of arch wall east 

side of highway; chiseled square____________________ 969. 98

Town Line, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 1, 037, 7

Highland Springs, in front of station: top of rail 1,071.9

Primary leveling by George Bailey in 1901. 

From Cleveland east along highway to Warrensville, thence south to Macedonia.

Cleveland, Lake Erie; U. S. Engineer Corps water-gage readings

(mean elevation for years 1.S86-1900, inclusive)__..________ 572.153

Cleveland, Superior Street, in front of soldiers' monument in public 

square, west end of coping; aluminum tablet stamped " 608 Cleveland 1901"___________________________________ 668. 692 -K

Warrensville, west end of brick schoolhouse, north face, in foundation 1 foot from ground; bronze tablet stamped " 1046 Cleveland 

1901" ______________________________________ 1, 047. 794

Bedford, 2.5 miles northeast of, red brick schoolhouse at intersection 

of 5 roads, left side of door, bottom step near wall; small square_ 1, 082. 07

From Cleveland via North Royalton and Boston to Millers Corners.

Cleveland, Big Four railway bridge over Cuyahoga River, southeast 

side of track, on east end of abutment; chiseled cross_______ 592. 26

North Royalton, Church of Christ, east face of foundation, about 2 

feet from ground; bronze tablet stamped " 1237 Cleveland 1901"_ 1,236. 640

Boston, between Cuyahoga River and mill race to paper mill, southeast corner of masonry pier; bronze tablet stamped "664 Cleveland " __________. _________________________ 663. 815

COLLEGE CORNER QUADRANGLE. 4 

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 84° 45'-85°.] 

Primary leveling by E. G. Bibbee in 1915.

From point 9.35 miles north of Morning Sun west to State line, thence north to 

point 3 miles west of West Florence.

Morning Sun, 9.25 miles north of, in west side of south abutment of 

wooden bridge over stream; aluminum tablet stamped "1119" 

(Bull. 411, p. 131)_ ________________________ 1,119.908

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., 50 feet north by 12 feet east of the southwest corner ; 

of sec. 3, on east abutment of south end of stone culvert; chiseled 

square, "1114"' painted on culvert__________________ 1,113.90

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., 150 feet ^east by 15 feet south of northeast corner of 

sec. 8, on south side of road, on large bowlder; chiseled square, 

" 1110 " painted on bowlder________________________ 1,109. 72 xT. 7 N., R. 1 E., 15 feet north by 15 feet east of southwest corner of 

sec. 5, on east abutment of south end of stone header over end of \

. 3-foot tile culvert; chiseled square, " 1119 " painted on telephone

pole , ____________ 1,118.84
PBECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 99

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., at southwest corner of sec. 6, 3 miles west and 1 mile 

south of West Florence, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 2 feet east of 

x corner fence post, on sandstone rock; chiseled square, " 1129 " Feet. 

A painted on telephone pole_______________________ 1,128.77 

 Tps. 7 and 8 N., R. 1 E., 27 feet north and 15 feet east of corner of 

sees. 1 and 6, 3 miles west of West Florence, on Ohio-Indiana State 

line, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 38, 1135 "_________________________ 1,135. 502

'' From point 3 miles west by 1 mile south of West Florence along highways 

south on State line and east to point 2 miles north of Morning Sun.

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., at southwest corner of sec. 7, 10 miles north of 

College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, at northwest corner of 

T road east, on north end of concrete header; chiseled square, 

" 1119 " painted on header^_______________________ 1,118.59

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., 600 feet north of southwest corner of sec. 18, 9 miles 

north of College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on east abutment of south end of concrete bridge; chiseled square, "1102" 

painted on bridge girder_______________________ 1,102.21

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., 30 feet north by 22 feet east of southwest corner of 

sec. 19, 8 miles north of College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 

iron post stamped "1094 Ohio"_____________________ 1,094.240

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., 680 feet west of northwest corner of sec. 31, 7 miles 

north of College Corner, on west abutment on north side of covered 

bridge; chiseled square, " 1064 " painted on bridge__________ 1,063.85

T. 7 N., R. 1 E., at southwest corner of sec. 31, 6 miles north of 

College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on east limestone 

header over end of tile; chiseled square, " 1046 " painted on telephone pole near __ 1, 045. 70

College Corner, 5 miles north of, at northeast corner of T road east, 

20 feet north by east of center of T road east; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 37, 1052 "____________________ 1, 052.150

T. 6 N., R. 1 E., 60 feet north of southwest corner of sec. 7, 4 miles

-^ north of College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, in root of elm

tree 4 feet in diameter; copper nail, " 1043 " painted on tree___ 1,043.15

^ T. 6 N., R. 1 E., corner of sees. 7, 8, 18, and 17, 4 miles northeast 

of College Corner, on corner-stone rock; highest point, " 1035" 

painted on corner fence post _____ _____________ 1,034.80 

Fairhaven, 1 mile southwest of, at southwest corner of sec. 9,1. 6 N., 

R. 1 E., near northwest corner of T road north, on south end of 

large flat rock over west end of tile drain; chiseled square, "972" 

painted on fence near___________________________ 972.46

( ' Fairhaven, 1 mile southeast of, 20 feet south by 12 feet east of 

northwest corner of sec. 15, T. 6 N., R. 1 E., in base of telephone

\ pole; 60-penny spike, " 1027 " painted on pole______________ 1, 027.30

From point 4 miles north of College Corner along highway south along State 

line and east to Oxford.

^ T. 6 N., R. 1 E., 20 feet north by east of northwest corner of sec. 19, 

2.92 miles north of College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 1

*»' foot east of fence, in root of maple tree; copper nail, "1027"

painted on fence_____________________________ 1,026. 85

1 T. 6 N., R. 1 E., at southwest corner of sec. 19, 2 miles north of 

College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 20 feet north by 15 

feet west of center of T road east, on corner stone; chiseled square, 

"1014" painted on fence_________________________ 1, 014. 56
100 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

College Corner, 0.93 mile north of, 60 feet north by 20 feet west from 

southwest corner of sec. 30, T. 6 N., R. 1 E., on Ohio-Indiana State 

line, on east end of south side of concrete walk leading to Frank Feet. 

Rose's residence; chiseled cross, " 989 " painted on mail-box post 989.34

College Corner, in southeast corner of Union Schoolhouse yard; iron 

post stamped " 991 Ohio "_______________1________ 991. 340

College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State line, at corner of Preble and 

Butler counties; street intersection, " 996 " painted on curb___ 996. 3

College Corner, at Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. crossing, on 

Ohio-Indiana State line; top of rail, " 989 " painted on crossing 

sign ______1__________.________________^_ 989.1

College Corner, 0.58 mile south of, 100 feet south of southwest corner 

of cemetery, 10 feet east of wheel track, in root of elm tree 4 feet 

in diameter; copper nail, " 977 " painted on fence near_____..__ 976. 84

College Corner, 1.25 miles south of, 40 feet east of Ohio-Indiana State 

line, on south side of road, in root of walnut tree 1.3 feet in diameter ; copper nail, ". 979 " painted on fence opposite__________ 979. 38

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., 0.25 mile east of southwest corner of sec. 7, 2 miles 

southeast of College Corner, 0.25 mile east of Ohio-Indiana State 

line, at northeast corner of T road north, on large stone; chiseled 

square, " 973 " painted on telephone pole_______________ 972. 81

T. 5 N., R. 1 E., 30 feet north by 20 feet east from southwest corner 

of sec. 18, 3 miles south of College Corner, on Ohio-Indiana State 

line, in root of maple tree; copper nail, " 973 " painted on telephone pole near____________ _____ __________ 973. 38

Tps. 5 and 10 N., Rs. 1 E. and 1 W., 20 feet south by 45 feet west of 

corner of sees. 19, 24, 25, and 30, 4 miles west of Oxford, on OhioIndiana State line, in northeast corner of Frank Hansel's field, at 

T road south; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 36, Ohio 

1910 889 "___________________________________ 888. 889

Oxford, 3.17 miles west of, on Oxford and Fairfield pike, directly in 

front of R. Drake's residence, on base of concrete hitching post; 

chiseled square, " 998 '' painted on hitching post__________ 997. 96

Oxford, 2.08 miles west of, on Oxford and Fairfield pike, on south 

end of-concrete walk leading to Perry. Aker's residence; chiseled 

square, " 1031" painted on mail-box post________________ 1, 030. 94

Oxford, 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of George Mann's barnyard, on south side of road, 4 feet north of fence, in root of maple 

tree; copper nail, " 969 " painted on telephone pole near______ 969. 43

COLUMBIANA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 80° 30'-80° 45'.]

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1906.

From Calla east along highway to New Middletown, thence south via Petersburg to East Palestine.

Calla, 3.5 miles east of, in east face of northeast corner of Paradise 

Reformed Church, at southwest corner of crossroads; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1165 1906 "_______________________ 1,164. 308

Calla, 6.5 miles east of, at Coalmines, 70 feet east of Youngstown £ 

Southern Electric R. R., in wing wall, at southwest corner of small 

iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "1133"_____________ 1,132.985
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 101

New Middletown, 3 miles west of, in wing wall, at southeast corner

of iron bridge over branch of Yellow Creek; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " 1068 "______________________________ 1,068. 023

New Middletown, in west face of northwest corner of school building at southeast corner of road forks at south edge of village; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1257 "_____________________ 1, 256. 347

Petersburg, in east face of southeast corner of Presbyterian Church; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1115 "____________________ 1,114. 685

Petersburg, in west part of village at road forks, on stone step to 

Methodist Church ; chisel mark____________________.. 1,137. 91

Unity, 500 feet west of northwest corner of main crossroads, in west 

face and 10 feet from southwest corner of Methodist Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1216 1906"__________________ 1,215.565

East Palestine, in north face near northwest corner of public school 

building on School Street; aluminum tablet stamped " 1027 1906 "_ 1, 026. 537

East Palestine, 48.8 miles west of Pittsburgh, southeast corner of 

southeast pier to coal tipple at State line (Pennsylvania R. R. 

bench mark) _______________________________ 1,033.498

From Petersburg west via Columbiana to Washingtonville.

New Springfield, 360 feet east of main crossroads, in center of north 

face of public school building, in water table; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1213 1906 "___________________________ 1, 213. 099

Columbiana, 3 miles east-northeast of, on northwest corner of T road 

to west, in east face of southeast corner of Henry Vaudel's dwelling ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1143 1906 "_____________ 1,142. 866

Columbiana, southeast corner of Main and Pittsburg streets, in north 

face of northwest corner of M. E. Church; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1.138 1906 "________________________________ 1,137. 978

Columbiana, 2.5 miles north by 1 mile west of, southwest corner of 

crossroads, in east face near northeast corner of Germantown 

schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1175 1906 "________ 1,174. 762

From Columbiana south to point near Fairview schoolhouse, thence east to New

Waterford.

Columbiana, southwest corner of doorsill of station, 59.61 miles west 

of Pittsburgh; Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry. bench mark. 1,116. 791

Middleton, about 500 feet north of main crossroads, in south face of 

southeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1262 

1906 " _________ _____ _ _ 1, 261. 885

New Waterford, in north face near northwest corner of public school

building; aluminum tablet stamped "1053 1906"__________ 1,052.770

New Waterf<Srd, northeast corner of north coping of Pennsylvania 

R. R. bridge; Pennsylvania R. R. bench mark____________ 1, 057. 055

From East Palestine south along highway to Negley, thence west and southwest 

along Pittsburgh, Lisbon & Western R. R. to Elkton.

Negley, 0.5 mile west of station, in bridge seat at northeast corner 

of Pittsburgh, Lisbon & Western R. R. bridge over Leslie Run; 

aluminum tablet stamped "847 1906"_________________ 846.555
102 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Mill Rock, 3.5 miles west of Negley, at southeast corner of railroad

and highway crossing, at northwest corner of stone mill; alu- Feet.

minum tablet stamped "928 1906"_________________- 927.873 

Signal, 0.25 mile east of, in bridge seat at south corner of bridge over

public road; aluminum tablet stamped " 1069 1906 "______ 1, 068. 310 

Elkton, in bridge over Elk Run, last stone in northwest abutment;

aluminum tablet stamped'"898 Stbnvl"________________ 897.694

From Elkton north to Fairview schoolhouse.

Elkton, 2.5 miles north of, in center of southeast face of church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1153 1906 "_________________ 1,152.492

Fairview schoolhouse, 4 miles south of Columbiana, in east face at 

southeast corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 1286 1906 "_____ 1,285.460

COLUMBUS QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° 15'; longitude 82° 45'-83° 15'.]

For bench marks in this quadrangle see Dublin, East Columbus, 

West Columbus, and Westerville quadrangles.

COLUMBUS GEOVE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 84°-84° 15'.J

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Ottawa south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Lima.

Columbus Grove, about 3 miles north of, 110 feet above milepost 

56, on the southwest quarter of abutment of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry. bridge 51, on second step below bridge seat course, 

about 6 inches from face and 6 inches from edge of stone; 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. d___________________ 746. 442 

, Columbus Grove, north side of Sycamore Street, about 33 feet east 

of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., on the A. H. Day Building, 

at the left side of east entrance (in 1899 occupied by post office), 

on southwest corner of iron plate-under iron post; square cut 

with a cold chisel (C. & G. S. b. m. Pi)_________________ 770.993

Columbus Grove, Theodore Kunneke Building, southwest corner of 

Sycamore and High streets, in water table on the south side of 

Sycamore Street, about 24 feet west of east corner, at head of 

stair descending into basement; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Q0_ _ _______ 775.919

West Cairo, Alien County, 2.5 miles north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., 50 feet below public-road crossing, on southeast 

quarter of culvert over Sycamore Creek, southwest corner of second 

step; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Rt)______________ 790.435

West Cairo, 410 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

track, south side of main cross street, on the northwest corne'r of 

foundation of dwelling of Charles Wallis, in north face near west 

angle of water table; brass bolt with horizontal line (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Si)__________________________________ 814.618

Bath Township, midway between West Cairo and Lima, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., at east-west road on section line 

between sees. 17 and 18, in front of Henry Boose's residence, in 

the northeast quarter of viaduct arch, under track, on south end of 

seventh step from top; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Ti)___ 836.395
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 103

Primary leveling: in 1905 by G. M. Dimmick.

From Columbus Grove northeast along highway to Pandora, thence west to 

point 3 miles north of Columbus Grove.

Columbus Grove, northeast corner sec. 33, T. 1 S., R. 7 E., corner of 

Sycamore and High streets, north face of Kunneke Building, in 

water table, 24 feet west of northeast corner; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped "776 Adj 1903"________________________ 775.937

Columbus Grove, 3 miles north of, between sees. 9 and 10, T. 1 S., R. 

7 E., in west end of south abutment of bridge 51; aluminum tablet 

stamped "748 Adj 1903"________________________ 748.046

From point near Columbus Grove west to Kalida, thence south to Rimer, thence 

east and south to West Cairo.

Columbus Grove, 7.45 miles northwest of, center of sec. 13, T. 1 S., 

R. 6 E., in brickwork of schoolhouse (district 3), at south end of 

east face; aluminum tablet stamped " 740 Adj 1903 "_______ 740. 070

Kalida, center of sec. 5, T. 1 S., R. 6 E., in brickwork of schoolhouse, 

at west end of south face; aluminum tablet stamped " 731 Adj 

1903 " _____________________________________ 731. 084

Rimer, 2.3 miles north of, south side of sec. 30, T. 1. S., R. 6 E,, in 

brickwork of schoolhouse (district 3), at south end of west face; 

aluminum tablet stamped "749 Adj 1903"______________ 748.447

Rimer, near center of sec. 7, T. 2 S., R. 6 E., in brickwork of schoolhouse (district 9), at north end of east face; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 760 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 759. 708

Vaughnsville, east side of sec. 10, T. 2 S., R. 6 E., in foundation wall 

of Christian Church, at south end of west face; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 768 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 768.003

Columbus Grove, 3.5 miles south of, west side of sec. 10, T. 2 S., R. 7 

E., 70 feet south of highway, in west end of south abutment of railroad culvert over Sycamore Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "791 

Adj 1903 "__________________________________ 790. 543

West Cairo, north side of sec. 32, T. 2 S., R. 7 E., in water table of 

residence of Chas. Wallis, at north end of west face; aluminum tablet stamped " 815 Adj 1903 "______________________ 814. 594

From Rimer south along highway to Allentown, thence east to Lima.

Rimer, 3.17 miles south of, west side of sec. 29, T. 2 S., R. 6 E., in 

water table of schoolhouse (district 3), at south end of west face; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 783 Adj 1903 "_______________ 783. 276

Klida, at southwest corner sec. 8, T. 3 S., R. 6 E., in water table of 

Methodist Church, at east end of south face; aluminum' tablet 

stamped "797 Adj 1903"________________________ 797.126

Allentown, 3.48 miles south of, northeast corner of sec. 29, T. 3 S., 

R. 6 E., in south end of east face of brickwork of schoolhouse; 

aluminum tablet stamped "823 Adj 1903"______________ 823.257

From Lima northeast along highway to Beaverdam, thence west to West Cairo.

Lima, 3 miles north of, near southeast corner of sec. 7, T. 3 S., R. 7 

E., in top of last step of northeast retaining wall of arched stone 

highway passage under railway track; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 821 Ad.1 1903 "________________________________ 821.196

Lima, 6.15 miles northeast of, SW. i sec. 11, T. 3 S., R. 7 E., 400 feet 

north of 5 corners, in top of north end of west retaining wall of 

stone highway culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 876 Adj 1903 '» 876.616
104 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

CONESVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 81° 45'-82M

From point 5.6 miles north of Zanesville north 5 miles.

Primary leveling by C. H. Semper and E. C. Bibbee in 1908.

Zanesville, 5.6 miles north of, In ground west of track opposite mile- Feet.

post T-ll; top of rail set vertically, marked " B. M. 724 "______ 723. 66 

Gilbert, 300 feet south of station, in top of north abutment of railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 710 " 709. 899 

Gilbert, in front of station; top of rail________ _______ 715.1 

Gilbert, 1.6 miles north of, west of track opposite milepost T-9; top

of rail set vertically in ground, marked " B. M. 736 "________ 735. 53 

Ellis, 0.5 mile north of, west of track opposite milepost T-8; top of

rail set vertically in ground, marked " B. M. 723 "__________ 723.15 

Ellis, 1.5 miles north of, west of track opposite milepost T-7; top of

rail set vertically, marked " B. M. 716 "_______________ 716. 35 

Ellis, 1.6 miles north of, 100 feet south of flag station, 80 feet west of.

track, west of road, in top of culvert masonry; aluminum tablet

stamped "716"__________________-____________ 716. 403 

Ellis, 2.5 miles north of, west of track opposite milepost T-6; top of

rail set vertically in ground, marked " B. M. 719 "_____ 718. 65

From Trinway northeast via Conesville to Coshocton.

Adams Mills, in canal lock, in top of south end at east side of gate

wall; aluminum tablet stamped "736"________________ 735.765 

Adams Mills, 2.5 miles east of, 60 feet west of milepost P-130, in 

culvert 10 feet south of Pennsylvania R. R.; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 748 " ______________________________ 747. 970 

Conesville, in front of station; top of rail________________ 745. 6 

Conesville, 1,170 feet north of station, west of track, in front foundation stone of water tank; aluminum tablet stamped " 745 "___ 744. 981 

Franklin, in front of station; top of rail____________!____ 755. 0 

Frajiklin, 1.6 miles north of, at railroad crossing, in top of bridge 

seat on west side of north end of abutment of highway bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped "769"____________________ 769.193

From Sonora north to Conesville.

Sonora, 2.52 miles northwest of, 600 feet north of C. Reichel's residence, in northeast abutment of stone-arch bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 877 "______________________________ 876. 800

East Greenwood, center of T road east, in top of section corner 

stone; aluminum tablet stamped "982"_______________ 981.837

Adamsville, 1.54 miles south of, in east abutment of concrete bridge 

over Simms Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 849 "________ 849. 091

Opposite T road west, on northwest corner of barn; chiseled square 

marked " 894. 7 "_____________________________ 894.57

Adamsville, 0.91 mile south of, at northeast corner of T road east, on 

stone; chiseled square painted "1005.6"_^____________ 1,005.51

Adamsville, in northeast corner of street crossing in front of hotel, on 

large stone; chiseled square marked " 1019.8 "___________ 1,019.19

Adamsville, 1.57 miles north of, on rock in center of T road west; 

chiseled square marked "982.2"___________________ 982.09
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 105

Adamsville, 2.31 miles north of, 500 feet north of T road east, 60

feet west of public road, in southeast corner of barn owned by F. Feet. 

Hanks; aluminum tablet stamped "1032"_____________ 1,031.512

Adiimsville, 3.61 miles north of, at Y road east, in center of road, 

4 feet from west fence; chiseled square painted " 1006.0 "____ 1,005.90

Ferncliff, 0.25 mile south of, in southeast corner of foundation of 

J. W. Veusel's house; aluminum tablet stamped "1081"______ 1,081.212

Wills Creek, 3.07 miles south of, on west side of south abutment of 

bridge over Wolf Creek; chiseled square marked " 742.1"_____ 741. 91

Wills Creek, 2.36 miles south of, 150 feet north of T road, in west 

side of south abutment of small wooden bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 751" ______________________________ 750. 621

Wills Creek, 2 miles south of, on east side of north abutment of iron 

bridge; chiseled square marked "744. 9 "______________ 744. 63

Wills Creek, 0.9 mile south of, 50 feet west of large covered bridge, 

at T road east, on large rock; chiseled square marked " 738.6 "_ 738. 38

Wills Creek, 50 feet west of T road, in west side of north abutment of new iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 747 "___ 747. 223

Wills Creek, 0.88 mile west of, 350 feet west of Robinson Church, on 

large stone north of road; paint spot, painted " 858.9 "______ 858.67

Conesville, 0.5 mile north of, tool house and waiting room of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, on southwest corner of platform; 

bolt head painted "744.4"___________..__________._ 744.11

Conesville, 1,170 feet north of station, west side of front foundation 

of Pennsylvania R. R. water tank; aluminum tablet stamped "745"_ 744. 981

From point 3 miles southwest of Plainfield via Marquand to point 2 miles south

of Wills Creek.

Plainfield, 3.92 miles southwest of, 50 feet east of T road north, in 

north side of west abutment of small wooden bridge; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 749 "___________________________ 749. 466

Marquand, 0.55 mile north of, at T road north, on top step of church; 

chiseled square marked "791.9"____________________ 791. 87

Marquand, in west side of south pier of iron bridge over Wills 

Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "749"________________ 748.523

Marquand, 1.09 miles west of, on large rock north of road; chiseled 

square marked "806.0"____.____ ___________________ 805. 98

From Marciuand southeast via Otsego to Bloomfleld.

Marquand, 2.09 miles east of, on south side of east abutment of

small wooden bridge; chiseled square marked "805.6"________ 805. 54 

Otsego, at southeast corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped "Prim.

Trav. Sta. No. 59, 809 "____________________________ 809. 408 

Otsego, 1.05 miles south of, on stone on east abutment of small

culvert; chiseled square painted "793.6"_______________ 793.53 

Otsego, 3.35 miles south of, in west side of south abutment of small

wooden bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "815" 814. 848

CONNEAUT QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 45'-42°; longitude 80° 30'-SO° 45'.]

From Pennsylvania-Ohio State line west along Pennsylvania & Ohio Electric 

R. R. tracks to Ashtabula.

Primary leveling by E. I. Shea in 1904.

Conneaut, in southeast corner of Hotel Cleveland, in face of stone 

foundation wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 662 Cleve "____.__ 662.105
106 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

North Kingsville, in face of stone sill at northwest corner of large 

brick building at southeast corner of crossroads; aluminum tablet Feet. 

stamped "715 Cleve"___________________________ 715.220 /

From Conneaut south along highway to Pierpont, thence west to bridge north

of Jefferson.

Farnham, 0.3 mile south of former post office, in south wing wall on

. southeast end of covered bridge No. 1 over Conneaut Creek; bronze

tablet stamped "745 Cleveland 1904"_________________ 745.535

Bushnell, south abutment stone on west side of iron girder bridge 

over Ashtabula Creek, 800 feet south of former post office; aluminum tablet stamped "865 Cleve"____________________ 865.092 >

Monroe Center, in top of stone culvert on west side of road; bronze 

tablet stamped " 909 Cleve "______________________ 908.787

Pierpont, in stone base at northeast corner of Congregational Church; 

bronze tablet stamped "995 Cleve"___________________ 994. 675

Giddings, in west end of culvert stone on north side of road 630 feet 

west of post office; aluminum tablet stamped " 952 Cleve "____ 951. 610

Griggs Corners, 300 feet south of former post office, in top stone of 

north wing wall at northeast corner of iron girder bridge over 

Griggs Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 881 Cleve "_______ 880.867

CONTINENTAL QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.]

s Precise leveling by C. H. Semper in 1906. 

From Crossvllle west along Cincinnati, 'Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Roselms. x

Crossville, 3.62 miles west of, 1 mile east of Cloverdale, bridge over

Big Auglaize, west abutment; aluminum tablet stamped "728 "__ 727. 684 

Cloverdale, crossing of Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. with Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry.; in front of station_______ 723. 5 

East Mandale, in front of station; top of rail______________ 723.4 

Mandale, in front of station; top of rail________________ 727. 4 C 

Mandale, schoolhouse 150 feet west of canal, north side of railroad, £

east foundation; aluminum tablet stamped " 723 "__________ 722. 710 

Roselms, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 725. 5 

Roselms, on east face of McMillan's gristmill; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 724 "___ _________________________ 724. 334

From Roselms north along highway to Melrose, thence east to Oakwood, thence 

north to Big Auglaize River bridge south of Defiance.

Roselms, 0.89 mile north of, north abutment of bridge over Middle 

Creek, top of east side; square marked " U. S. 716 B. M."___ 716.05

Roselms, 3.06 miles north of, south abutment, west side of steel highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "712"______ __ 712.314

Melrose, northwest corner of State and Superior streets, in cement 

sidewalk; aluminum tablet stamped " 717 "_____________ 717.160

Oakwood, railroad bridge on Main Street, in face of east abutment; 

aluminum tablet stamped "707"___________________ 707.381

Oakwood, 3.88 miles north of, at crossroads, small bridge, north abutment, west face; aluminum tablet stamped " 718 "_________ 718. 336
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 107

Oakwood, 7.87 miles north of, southeast corner of foundation of Feet.

schoolhouse at crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped " 717 "___ 716.806 

Oakwood, 10.09 miles north of, Gorman schoolhouse, west face of

foundation; aluminum tablet stamped "711"___________ 711.742 

Oakwood, 11.36 miles north of, bridge over Big Auglaize, face of

south abutment; square marked " U. S. D B. M. 687 "___ ___ - 686. 74

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1907. 

From Continental west along New York, Chicago & St. Louis B. R. to Oakwood,

Continental, in foundation under New York, Chicago, & St. Louis

water tank; aluminum tablet stamped " 726 "________'.________ 725.389

Continental, at crossing of the New York, Chicago & St. Louis and

the Ohio Electric railroads; top of rail_________________ 725.4 

Continental, at crossing of the New York, Chicago & St. Louis and the

Toledo, St. Louis & Western railroads; top of rail_________ 725. 5 

Hartzburg, at highway crossing, in northeast bridge seat of bridge,

500 feet south of railroad; aluminum tablet stamped " 719 "___ 719.233

From Eoselms west, north, and northeast along highways to point near

Defiance.

Grover Hill, on south abutment of small iron bridge across Main 

Street, 1,090 feet north of railroad, in west wing wall; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 725 "______________________'____ 725. 247

Grover Hill, in front of station; top of rail:_______________ 728. 6

Grover Hill, 1.02 miles northwest of, at northwest corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 4, 727 "_____ 726. 991

iVlelrose, 4 miles west of, 990 feet north of New York, Chicago & St. 

Louis R. R., 250 feet west of crossroads, in face of south wing wall 

of east abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 708 " (disturbed)___ __ _ _________ 707. 881

I'uulding, 4 miles east of, on Charloe road, at crossroads, in masonry 

under west end of small bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 721"_ 721.208

Junction, 1 mile west by 0.7 mile south of, at top of east wing wall of 

north abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 704 " __________________________________ 703. 687

Junction, 1 mile west by 3 miles north of, in east face of foundation 

of schoolhouse at northwest corner of crossroads; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 717 "_.._______________________________ 716. 440

.Function, 3 miles north by 1.5 miles east of, in south coping on west 

abutment of small iron bridge over canal; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 717 " __________ _ __ __ _ 1____ _ 717.141

Primary leveling by H. B. Hoel in 1909. 

At Cloverdale.

Cloverdale, intersection of Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. and Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., in front of station; top of rail 

painted " 724 "__________.___________________ 723. 6

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1911. 

From point 4 miles west of Melrose to Broughton.

Hodges, 0.2 mile north by 0.2 mile east of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 720.5 "____ 720.54
108 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point 2.5 miles northeast of Emmett east to point 4 miles northwest of

Junction.

Emmett, 0.5 mile north by 3 miles east of, at northeast corner of cross- Feet, 

roads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 717.1" 716. 79

COSHOCTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 81° 45'-82°.]

Primary leveling by C. H. Semper in 1908 and S. R. Archer in 1909.

From Coshocton east to West Lafayette.

Coshocton, in front of station; top of rail__________ ______ 777. 0

Coshocton, southeast corner of courthouse; aluminum tablet stamped

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 57, 777 "_____________________ 776. 868 

Coshocton, 3.2 miles east of, 900 feet west of milepost P 119, in 

. front face of concrete foundation of semaphore pole; aluminum

tablet stamped "767"___________________. ______ 767.632 

Coshocton, 4 miles east of, crossing of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R.

and Pennsylvania R. R.; top of rail_____________..______ 769. 5

From Chili north along highway to Charm.

Chili, 0.1 mile north of, 150 feet south of crossroads, in top of east 

wing of north abutment of steel highway bridge over White Eyes 

Creek; chiseled square___________________________ 813.64

Chili, 2.1 miles northwest of, 0.2 mile east and 0.3 mile south of section corner of sees. 14, 17, 13, and 18, Crawforcl Township, southwest corner at T road west; iron post stamped " 857 "________ 856. 689

New Bedford, 0.3 mile southwest of, southwest corner at T road 

southwest, in top of stone; chiseled square_________.____ 1,123. 42

New Bedford, south part of town, at road forks, in west end of stone

culvert, at top; chiseled square______________________ 1,136.16

New Bedford, general store 400 feet east of crossroads, north side 

of Main Street, in southeast corner of stone foundation; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1155"____________:____________ 1,154.958

New Bedford, 0.1 mile north of, in southwest corner at T road west, 

county line between Holmes and Coshocton counties, in top of 

stone step'; chiseled square ___________________ 1,181. 94

New Bedford, 2.8 miles north of, northwest corner at T road west;

iron post stamped "1194"__________________________ 1,193.742

Charm, 1.5 miles southwest of, at four corners, northeast corner of 

north road forks, in top of stone; chiseled square__._______ 1,208.63

From Coshocton northwest along Pennsylvania R. R. to Warsaw.

Coshocton, in southeast corner of courthouse; aluminum tablet

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 57, 777 "________________ 776. 868

Roscoe, in center of crossroads, in top of foundation of well; chiseled 

square____________________________________ 774.24

Coshocton, 3.7 miles northwest of, 116 feet north of railroad, in east 

wing of north^ abutment of swing bridge at road crossing; aluminum tablet stamped " 776 "________________________ 776. 400

Warsaw Junction, 2.4 miles east of, in top of south end of south wing 

of concrete dam in Walhonding River; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 787 "______________________________________ 786. 869

Warsaw Junction, 1.4 miles east of, in top of west abutment, north 

wing, railroad bridge over highway; chiseled square________ 797.28
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 109

From Warsaw north along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus By. to Killbuck.

Warsaw Junction, 3 miles northeast of, 60 feet west of railroad, at 

road crossing, in northeast corner of yard of W. H. Darling's resi- Feet. 

dence, at foot of telephone pole; iron post stamped " 794 "_____ 793.984

Warsaw Junction, 4 miles northeast of, in west wing of south abutment of railroad bridge over Killbuck River, in top stone; chiseled 

square____________________________________ 788.27

Metham, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 794. 6

Metham, 0.1 mile north of station, northeast corner of road forks; 40 

feet east of railroad, at railroad crossing; iron post stamped 

" 793 "_________________________________..____ 792. 720

Metham, 1.7 miles north of, east wing of north abutment of railroad 

bridge 121 over Killbuck River ; chiseled square____________ 794.17

Blissfield, 175 feet west of station, south side of Main Street, 40 feet 

northeast of crossing, in northwest corner of yard; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 17 1907 796 "____________ 796.106

Blissfield, 1.1 miles northeast of, in north wing of west abutment of 

railroad bridge 120 over Killbuck River, in top stone; chiseled 

square____________________________________ 796.36

Helmick, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 797. 0

Layland, 1.2 miles south of, south end of switch to sand mill, west 

right of way line, 50 feet west of track, 580 feet south of sand 

mill; iron post stamped " 795 "____________________ 794. 622

Layland, in front of station; top of rail__________ _____ 798.9

Layland, 1.3 miles north of, in east wing of south abutment of rail-o 

road bridge 118 over Killbuck River; chiseled square________ 804. 52

Layland, 2.1 miles north of, 0.8 mile south of Carpenter's switch, 0.8 

mile north of railroad bridge over Killbuck River, east right of way 

line, 30 feet west of center of public road, 300 feet north of bend in 

public road to east; iron post stamped " 804 "___________ 803. 497

From grade south along highways to Coshocton.

Glark (Bloomfield), 0.8 mile north of post office, southwest corner at 

second-class road west; iron post stamped " 941"__________ 941. 347

Clark, 0.3 mile north of, 200 feet south of T road east, in west wing 

of north abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled square.^_____ 823.93

Clark, 2.5 miles south of, west side of Coshocton and Millersburg 

road, northeast corner of yard on property line, residence of D. C. 

Miley; iron post stamped " 1127 "___________________ 1,126. 571

Clark, 4.5 miles southwest of, 1.3 miles northwest of Mound, T road 

southwest, 25 feet south of center of road forks, in top of west end 

of plank drain; copper nail_______________________; 1,023.79

Mound, northeast corner of crossroads, 25 feet southwest of west end 

of steel bridge over Mill Creek; iron post stamped " 817 "_____ 816. 897

Mound, 2 miles south by 0.7 mile southeast of, southeast corner of 

road forks, 25 feet north of large maple tree, 60 feet northeast of 

small steel bridge over Little Mill Creek; iron post stamped "805"_ 805. 366

Keene, 1.6 miles southeast of, north side of road forks at T road 

south, inside fence line, 50 feet north of center of road forks; iron 

post stamped " 770 "_____________________________ 769. 687

Canal Lewisville, 2 miles north of, northeast corner at T road east,

in top of stone; chiseled square______________________ 782. 43
110 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Canal Lewisville, 175 feet south of crossroads, in east wing of west 

abutment of steel highway bridge over canal; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " 774 "___.._________________________ 774.255

COVINGTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.] 

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1905 and H. B. Hoel in 1909.

From Versailles northeast along Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis By. 

to point 1 mile east of Russia.

Versailles, east edge of sec. 24, T. 11 N., R. 3 B., west part of town, 

southwest corner of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis By. 

bridge over Indian Creek, in back wall; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 969 Adj 1905 "______________________________ 968. 659

Versailles, northwest corner of tower house, at intersection of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. and Cincinnati, .Hamilton & Dayton Ry., inside painted ring on concrete base of bell 

crank of interlock switch; chiseled square painted " 980.66 "___ 980. 46

Versailles, 3 miles east of, 40 feet south of railroad and 25 feet west 

of public road, near railroad crossing, at Darke-Shelby county line, 

on right of way; iron post stamped " 978 "_____________ 977.917

Russia, 1.5 miles east of, at railroad crossing, southwest corner of 

school yard at Huffman schoolhouse, 60 feet north of railroad and 

25 feet east of road; iron post stamped " 969 "____________ 969.204

From Versailles along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Covington, thence 

via Fittsburg, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Fiq.ua.

Bloomer post office, 25 feet east of road, 20 feet north of railroad, 

near crossing, at southwest corner of yard of residence of W. W. 

Sands, on right of way ; iron post stamped " 1021"_________ 1,021.042

Abe, at south end of plank at railroad crossing; top of west rail 

painted " 975.83 "______________________________ 975. 6

Abe, 0.5 mile south of, at railroad crossing, 10 feet west of railroad, 

25 feet north of public highway; iron post stamped " 965 "____ 964.385

Covington, in public school yard, on corner of Pearl and Maple 

streets, 15 feet south of west entrance to school building; iron 

post stamped " 933 "___________________________ 932. 755

Covington, 3 miles east of, 30 feet north of railroad at crossing, 30 

feet west of public highway, on right of way; iron post stamped 

" 972 " ___________________ ________________ 971. 807

From Bloomer north along highway to county line, thence east to Lockington.

Bloomer, 0.6 mile north by 3 miles east of, northeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 981"____________________ 980. 863

Bloomer, 0.6 mile north by 6 miles east of, 25 feet north of eastwest road, at T road south, in southeast corner of field; iron post 

stamped " 984 "________________________________ 983. 729

Lockington, 0.5 mile south by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads, on large rock, inside painted ring; chiseled square, 

painted " 910.58 "____________________. ________ 910. 26

Lockington, 0.3 mile west of, on east side of north-south road, at 

T road east; iron post stamped "884"_________________ 883. 84S
PRECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. Ill

From Covington west along Pennsylvania R. R. via Bradford to Oakland.

Bradford, 50 feet west of telegraph office, 25 feet north of Logansport division railroad track in railroad yard; iron post stamped Feet. 

" 992 " ___________________________________ 991. 849

From Bradford south along highway to Laura.

Bradford, 2.5 miles south of, southwest corner of Newberry Town- 

.ship, Miami County, southwest corner of yard of schoolhouse 14; 

iron post stamped "982"________________________ 981.703

Painter Creek, 2 miles east by 1 mile north of, northwest corner of 

crossroads, 50 feet east of residence of J. E. Hollacher, southwest border of sec. 16, T. 8 N., R. 4 E.; iron post stamped " 996 " 996. 089

Painter Creek, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of, at northwest corner 

of T road north, center of S. W. \ sec. 28, T. 8 N., R. 4 E.; iron 

post stamped " 1005 "___________________________ 1, 005. 416

From Covington south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Ludlow

Falls.

Covington, 2.5 miles south of, near railroad crossing, 20 feet east of 

public highway, 30 feet south of railroad; iron post stamped 

" 925 " ___________________________________ 924. 541

Pleasant Hill, in front of station; top of east rail__________ 907.4

Pleasant Hill, 1 mile south of, at railroad crossing, 20 feet west of 

railroad, 30 feet south of highway, on right of way; iron post 

stamped " 880 " _____________________________ 879. 794

Ludlow, 50 feet northeast of Cleveland, Cincinnati,- Chicago & St. 

Louis R. R. station, on south side of Ludlow Creek, in south face 

of pier of electric railroad overhead bridge, 3.5 feet from west 

edge; aluminum tablet stamped " 893 Adj 1905 "__________ 892. 609

From Covington southeast 4.5 miles along Troy pike, thence south to Fenner 

pike, thence east to point 3.5 miles west of Troy.

Covington, 4 miles southeast of, on north side of diagonal road at 

T road west; iron post stamped " 958 "________________ 958. 094

Pleasant Hill, 3 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, at southeast corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 947 "___ 946. 588

CRESTLINE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41°; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.]

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1906.

At Mansfield.

Mansfield, Park Avenue crossing of Pennsylvania R. R., east face of 

north end of retaining wall of bridge 153; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1149 "__ __ __________ 1,150. 391

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and J. J. McNulta in 1911. 

From Mansfield north along highways to point 2.5 miles south of Greenwich.

Mansfield, 1 mile north of, in front of Austin Manufacturing Co.'s 

storehouse; square cut on stone __ 1,152. 23

Mansfield, crossing of Pennsylvania R. R. and State road; top of 

north rail of eastbound track of aain line ___________ 1,147.58

Mansfield, 4.5 miles north of, on top of concrete wall at southeast 

corner of crossroads; square cut __ 1,281.75
112 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Mansfield, 4.5 miles north by 1 mile west of, northeast corner of Feet. 

T road; copper nail in telephone pole__ 1,267.96

Mansfield, 8 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads; copper 

nail in side of telephone pole__________ 1,102. 45.

Greenwich, 3.5 miles south of, on stone steps of entrance to schoolhouse ; square cut____ 1,151.18

Greenwich, 2.5 miles south of, in southeast corner of crossroad^ 15 

feet north of northwest corner of United Brethren Church; iron 

post stamped " 1130 "____________________ 1,129. 944

From Mansfield west along electric railroad to Crestline.

Mansfield, east side of park, on curbstone opposite courthouse; square 

cut______________________________________ 1, 237. 33

Mansfield, east side of station; copper nail in telephone pole.____ 1,159. 31

Mansfield, 2.5 miles west of, northwest corner of T road north; square 

cut on top of large stone_____________,.______..___ 1,230.23

Mansfield, 3 miles northwest of, in northeast corner of crossing, 200 

feet south of Roseland schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 1287 "__ 1, 286. 596

Mansfield, 5 miles west of, at Stewards pay station on Central Ohio 

R. R., electric; copper nail in station platform____________ 1, 387. 39

Crestline, 7.5 miles east of, at stop 107, in floor of platform at station ; copper nail_______________,_______________ 1, 421. 30

Crestline, 7 miles east of, in northeast corner of railroad crossing;

iron post stamped " 1400 Ohio "_______________________ 1, 400. 377

Crestline, 4.5 miles east of, center of road crossing at Shelby road 

station; top of north rail__________________________ 1,315.17

Crestline, 3.5 miles east of, in southeast corner of crossing; iron post 

stamped " 1264 Ohio "__________________________ 1, 264. 239

Crestline, 1.5 miles east of, opposite schoolhouse (Sandusky Township subdistrict No. 2) ; spike in telephone pole___________ 1,185.21

From point 3 miles southwest of Greenwich southwest along Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Crestline.

Greenwich, 3 miles southwest of, in northeast corner of crossing;

iron post stamped " 1060 Ohio "____________________ 1, 059. 744 

Greenwich, 4 miles southwest of, northwest corner of crossing; spike

in side of crossing sign____________________________ 1, 065. 69 

Shiloh, northeast corner of Main Street and crossing of railroad;

iron post stamped " 1084 "_________________________ 1, 084.157 

Shiloh, 3 miles southwest of, in northwest corner of road crossing;

iron post stamped " 1064 "________________________ 1, 063. 704 

Shelby, northeast corner of crossing of Main Street and railroad;

iron post stamped "1103 Ohio" (probably destroyed)_______ 1,103.251 

Vernon Junction, east of railroad, on north side of east-west road,

near telephone pole; iron post stamped " 1125 Ohio "_______ 1,124. 600 

Crestline, 5 miles north of, southeast corner of crossing; copper nail

in top of fence post____________________________ 1,147. 08 

Crestline, 4 miles north of, northwest corner of crossing, at T road

southwest; copper nail in top of fence post______________ 1,142. 92 

Crestline, 3 miles north of, southeast corner of crossing; spike in

telephone pole ______________________ 1,144.59 

Crestline, 1.5 miles north of, west side of railroad, center of two

crossroads; spike in signpost______________________ 1,148.04 

Crestline, northwest corner of Bucyrus and Thomas streets, opposite

city hall; iron post stamped "1161 Ohio"______________ 1,160.486
PBECISE AND PKIMABY LEVELING. 113

From point near Tiro north along highways 4 miles, thence east to Plymouth.

Dekalb, 3.8 miles northeast of, on east side of old State road, 100 

feet south of mail box In front of W. H. Pettit's residence; chiseled Feet, 

square on top of large bowlder, marked " 1117.0 "__________1,116.63

Tiro, 3.25 miles northeast of, on old Columbus aud Portland State 

Road, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1063 "__ 1, 063. 098

Tiro, 4.3 miles northeast of, southeast corner of crossroads, on stone 

at base of s,tone fence post; chiseled square, marked " 1042.9 "__ 1, 042. 47

Plymouth, 2.25 miles west by 1.7 miles south of, northeast corner of T 

road east, on sandstone rock 2 feet square; chiseled square, marked 

" 1007.2 "____________________________________ 1, 006. 72

Plymouth, 2.25 miles west of, 1 mile south of Columbus-Portland State

road, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1007 "_ 1, 006. 778

Plymouth, 2.25 miles west of, northwest corner of crossing, on north 

abutment, west wing wall of small iron bridge, 25 feet south of railroad ; chiseled square, marked " 958.6 "__________________ 958. 08

Plymouth, 3.4 miles west of, northwest corner of private-road crossing; spike in base of fence post, marked " 960.2 "__________ 959. 69

Plymouth, 1.5 miles west of, at road crossing, 25 feet south of railroad 

track; square cut on bridge _ __ ___ 973. 519

From Plymouth south and east along highway to Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago 

& St. Louis Ry., 3 miles north of Shelby.

Plymouth, southeast corner of railroad crossing; iron post stamped 

"1012 Ohio "________________________________ 1,012. 512

From point near Crestline to point near Gallon.

Crestline, 1.25 miles south of, northeast corner of crossing; copper 

nail______________________________________ 1,176. 98

Crestline, 2.25 miles south of, center of cross roads at Patton station; 

top of north rail of north-bound track__________________ 1,174.40.

Primary leveling: by S. R. Archer and E. C. Bibbee in 1912.

From Stewards (pay station on Central Ohio £. R., electric) north along highway 7 miles, thence east to point 2.2 miles south of Rives (leveled twice).

Stewards pay station on Central Ohio electric line; copper nail in floor 

at northeast corner of station platform, marked " 1387.39 " (Bull. 

518, p. 54)______ _ _ ___._______ 1, 387. 39

Stewards pay station, 0.2 mile north of, at east center-of SE. $ sec. 

11, just south of crossroads; painted spike head in northwest corner of small bridge, marked " 1373.8 "_________________ 1, 373. 84

Stewards pay station, 0.7 mile north of, near east center of sec. 11; 

chiseled square cut in top of northeast corner of concrete culvert, 

marked " 1334.8 "_____________________________ 1, 334. 81

Stewards pay station, 1.1 miles north of, near southeast corner of 

sec. 2, 0.1 mile north of schoolhouse, southwest corner of bridge 

over stream; chiseled square on top of retaining wall, marked 

11 1280.3 "____ ____ ___ ______________ 1, 280. 35

Stewards pay station, 1.8 miles north of, at west center of NW. i sec. 

1, in southeast corner of crossroads; chiseled square on top of south 

end of iron pipe drain under road to east, marked " 1223.1"____ 1, 223. 20

Spring Mill station, 0.4 mile. west of,. on. west side of north-south 

road, at southeast corner of sec. 35, opposite T road east; copper 

nail in top of locust stump on top of bank, marked " 1206.27"___- i, 206.27: 

:45281° Bull. 651 17 8 ' ' ' : '":
114 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Spring Mill station, 0.5 mile northwest of; top of north rail of Baltl- Feet, 

more & Ohio R. R. crossing, marked " 1193.2"_____________ 1,193. 3

Spring Mill station, 1 mile north by 0.4 mile west of, near south center of sec. 26, on west side of north-south road at T road east; copper nail in top of stake in ground at foot of telephone pole, marked 

" 1203.4"___________________________________ 1, 203. 49

Spring Mill station, 2 miles north by 0.4 mile west of, at south center 

of SW. i sec. 23, in northeast corner of crossroads, at fence corner ; iron post stamped " 1209 "_____________________ 1, 209. 063

Spring Mill station, 3.3 miles north by 0.4 mile west of, 0.1 mile east 

of south center of sec. 14, in center of road forks to south; chiseled 

square in top of corner stone, marked " 1196.0 "_______ ____ 1,196. 01

Spring Mill station, 4.5 miles north by 0.4 mile west of, 0.25 mile west 

of southeast corner of sec. 11, just inside of fence, 50 feet northwest of center of crossroads, 20 feet north of northwest fence corner ; copper nail in root of 10-inch cherry tree, marked " 1165.5 "_ 1,165. 47

Spring Mill station, 5.4 miles north by 0.4 mile west of, 0.1 mile 

south by 0.25 mile west of northeast corner of sec. 11, northeast corner of crossroads, east side of north road; chiseled square on top 

of south end of concrete culvert, marked " 1111.5 "__..________ 1, 111. 46

Shelby, 3.8 miles east of, near northwest corner of sec. 12, in southeast corner of crossroads, at fence line; iron post stamped " 1119 "_ 1,118. 992

Shelby, 5 miles east of, at east center of sec. 1, jog in east-west road 

to north on township line, northwest corner of road forks south, at 

fence line; chiseled square on top of stone, marked " 1098.01"___ 1, 098. 06

Ganges, 1 mile southeast of, 0.25 mile east of center of sec. 6, in southeast corner of crossroads, at fence corner; chiseled square cut in 

top of stone, marked "1096.8"_____________________ 1,096.80

From Vernon Junction east along highway to point 1.5 miles north by 1 mile 

east of Amo, thence north to point 1 mile north of Rives. (The latter part 

corrects part of a previous list.)

Vernon Junction, east part of town, north of road, east of railroad at 

road crossing Pennsylvania R. R., at fence and at foot of telephone 

pole; iron post stamped " 1125 "___________________ 1,124.600

Vernon Junction, 0.5 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads, in 

base of small hedge tree used as corner post of fence; nails marked . 

" 1130.5 "___________________________________ 1,130. 46

Shelby, 2.5 miles south of, 1.25 miles east of Vernon Junction, southwest corner of T road west, top of west end of concrete end to tile 

drain under road south ; painted square marked " 1121.6 "_.__]_ 1,121. 64

Shelby, 3 miles south of, on west side of north-south road at road 

forks east, at foot of brace to corner fence post; chiseled square on 

top of large stone, marked "1137.8"_________________ 1,137.82

Shelby, 3 miles south by 0.4 mile east of, just east of branch of Black 

Fork, 40 feet southwest of center of crossroads; nails in root of 

2-foot maple tree, marked " 1130.6 "__________________ 1,130. 64

Shelby, 1.5 miles southeast by 1.8 miles south of, at south center of 

SW. £ sec. 21, Jackson Township, on south side of east-west road, 

at road forks north; nails in top of stake in ground at foot of 

telephone pole, marked " 1137.2 "____________________ 1,137.27

Shelby, about 2.5 miles southeast by 1 mile south of, center of crossroads; chiseled square on top of corner stone to sees. 21, 22, 27, 

and 28, Jackson Township; marked " 1160.7 "--____:_-_____________ 1, }.60. 69
PBECISE AND PBIMARY LEVELING. 115

Shelby, 3.5 miles southeast of, on diagonal road from Shelby to Spring 

Mill, near south center of sec. 22, Jackson Township, in center of 

east-west road, 30 feet east of center of crossroads; chiseled square Feet, 

cut in top of stone, marked " 1187.6 "________________ 1,187. 64

Jackson Township, north center of NE. i sec. 26, in southeast corner 

of crossroads; chiseled square on top of stone, marked " 1226.7 "__ 1, 226. 72

Anio, 1.1 miles northwest by 1 mile west of, just west of half section 

line in front of house on north side of road; chiseled square on top 

of east stone abutment of south wing wall of bridge over stream, 

marked "1207.6"______________________________ 1, 207. 68

Amo, 1.1 miles northwest by 0.5 mite west of, in center of road, corners of sees. 24 and 25, Jackson Township, and sees. 19 and 30 of 

Franklin Township; chiseled square cut in top of corner stone, 

marked "1208.5".._____________________________ 1, 208. 53

Amo, 1.1 miles northwest of, on New State road, in northeast corner 

of crossroads'; top of west corner of south end of concrete walk 

leading to house, marked "1217.3"_________________ 1,217.34

Amo, 1 mile north of, private road to east, in southwest corner of

T road west; chiseled square in top of bowlder, marked "1229.0"__ 1, 229.10

Amo, 1.5 miles north of, in southwest corner of crossroads, inside 

of fence corner; copper nail in root of 10-inch elm tree, marked 

"1191.9" ____________- _____________________ 1,191. 95

Amo, 1 mile east by 1.5 miles north of, in northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "1162"____________..________ 1,162.760

Amo, 1 mile east by 2 miles north of, in center of T road south, 

corner of sees. 16, 17, 20, and 21, Franklin Township; chiseled 

square in top of corner stone, marked "1146"____________ 1,146. 77

Rives (Rome), 4 miles south of, near east center of NE. i sec. 

17, Franklin Township, T road east, in northeast corner of road 

forks; copper nail in top of corner fence post, marked " 1110 "__ 1,110. 76

Rives (Rome), 3 miles south of, east center of sec. 8, Franklin 

Township, in northwest corner of crossroads; copper nail in base 

of telephone pole, marked "1102"___________________ 1,103. 00

Rives (Rome), 2.2 miles south of, east center of sec. 5, Franklin 

Township, on east side of north-south road, at road west; iron 

post stamped "1060"__________ ___________ I, 060. 757

Rives (Rome), 1.7 miles south of, in northwest corner of sec. 4, 

Franklin Township, in southeast corner of road forks, T road 

southeast; copper nail in top of corner fence post, marked "1042" 1, 043. 07

Rives (Rome), northeast corner of crossroads at, chiseled square 

on top of stone near telephone pole, marked "1107"________ 3,108.61

Rives (Rome), 1 mile north of, in northwest corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped "1108" (value from Greenwich in 1916 by 

Archer, 1,107. 924) ___ _ 1,108. 8S6

From point near Ganges north and east to point 1 mile north of Rives (Rome).

Ganges, near center of sec. 33, in center of town, in grass plot in 

roads at T road east, at foot of birdhouse pole; chiseled square on 

top of concrete base, marked "1085.9"_________________ 1, 085. 95

Ganges, north edge of town, northeast stone wing wall of bridge over 

Black Fork; chiseled square in top of north end, marked " 1044.5 "_ 1,044. 47
116 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Ganges, 0.9 mile northwest of, at T road north on township line between Cass and Blooming Grove townships, ou west side of road, 

inside of fence line; copper nail in root on north side of 8-inch Feet, 

cherry tree, marked "1066.5"________________________ 1, 066. 54

Ganges, 0.9 mile northwest by 1.1 miles north of, center of road 

forks east; chiseled square on top of stone, marked "1070.7"___ 1, 070. 71

Ganges, 0.9 mile northwest by 1.6 miles north of, east center of sec. 

24, at T road south, on north side of east-west road, 25 feet west 

of private road north, at foot of mail-box post; iron post stamped 

"1070" ____________________________________ 1,069. 766

Rives (Rome), 1.5 miles northwest of, on Rome-Shiloh road, 75 feet 

south of forks west; chiseled square on top of stone abutment at 

northwest corner of bridge over stream, marked "1093.7"_____ 1,093.76

Rives (Rome), 1.4 miles northwest of, on Rome-Shiloh road, in southeast corner of road forks east; copper nail in root of 2^-foot oak 

tree, marked "1121.9"________________________ _ _ 1,121. 87

From Mansfield north along highway 3 miles. (Releveled twice over old line.)

Mansfield, 100 feet north of railroad crossing; chiseled square on

retaining wall on southwest corner of bridge 153_________ 1,151.150 

Mansfield, first rivet head on north end of east side of bridge 154 on

Pennsylvania R. R___ _ _ _______________ 1,151. 57 

Mansfield, 1.8 miles north of; chiseled square on south end of west

side of stone arch culvert________________________ 1,155. 75 

Mansfield, 3.4 miles north of, at southwest corner of T road west;

iron post stamped " 1279 "__________________________ 1, 278. 564

CUMBERLAND QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 45'~40° ; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.1

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906. 

From Sundale along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Cambridge.

New Concord, 60 feet north of station; iron post stamped "843"__ 843. 243 

New Concord, in front of station; top of rail______________ 844. 9 

New Concord, 2.7 miles northeast of, 50 feet south of track, in fence

corner; iron post stamped "815"____________________ 814. 885 

Cassell, 60 feet north of railroad, in northeast corner of top of stone

abutment to highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "804"__ 804.115 

Cassell, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 806. 3 

Cassell, 1.83 miles northeast of, in concrete culvert south of track;

aluminum tablet stamped "804"____________________ 804. 423

Primary leveling by C. H. Semper and H. W. Pcabody in 1908. 

From Cambridge south to Belle Valley.

Cambridge, 3.5 miles south of, in foundation of railroad water tank at

scale house; aluminum tablet stamped "803".____________ 802.680 

Byesville, 100 feet west of railroad, in front face at southeast corner

of Burt Block; aluminum tablet stamped "813"___...______ 813.302 

Derwent, 0.8 mile south of, railroad crossing of Baltimore & Ohio and

Pennsylvania lines ___ ________________________ 802. 3 

Pleasant City, at northeast corner of Pennsylvania R. 11. station;

aluminum tablet stamped " 809 "____________________ 808.414 

Pleasant City, in front of station; top of rail________._____ 804.2 

Ava, 0.59 mile north of, in top of concrete culvert, west of track;

aluminum tablet stamped "809"___________________ 808.565
PRECISE AKD PRIMARY LEVELING. 117

from Freeland southeast along Ohio River & Western Ey. to Belle Valley.

Spratt, 0.3 mile eas^of station, in south face near southwest corner of

Spratt's milk house, 50 feet, north of highway; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " 941-1908 "___________________________ 940.448

Cumberland, 0.5 mile west of, 90 feet south of railroad, on northwest 

corner of northwest wing wall of highway bridge; chisel mark__ 837.43

Cumberland, in top foundation stone of flying buttress at center oil 

south side of First Presbyterian Church; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 862-1908 "__________________________._______ 862.039

Hiramsburg, 70 feet, north of station, in south face at southeast corner of G. A. McClure's dwelling, 1.9 feet above ground; aluminum 

tablet stamped "967-1908"________________________ 966.484

Belle Valley, 1,500 feet south of station, in bridge seat at southeast 

corner of Pennsylvania R. R. bridge over Duck Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "739-1908"__________. _________ 738.546

From New Concord south via Claysville to Spratt.

New Concord, 60 feet north of station, in concrete street crossing 

about 3 inches above ground ; iron post stamped " 843 "_______ 843. 243

New Concord, 2.75 miles southeast of, 1,000 feet north of J. Keek's 

residence, in south side of west abutment of covered bridge over 

Crooked Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "831"___________ 831.116

New Concord, 4.6 miles southeast of, 15 feet east of public road, at 

the residence of Harley Watson, on concrete walk; chiseled square 

painted " 1128. 47 "______________________________ 1,128. 41

Claysville, 0.87 mile west of, 150 feet south of public road, in northwest corner of foundation of residence of E. E. "and J. J. Kelley; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1022"___________________ 1,021.471

Rix Mills, 0.5 mile south of, 150 feet east of T road, in southeast 

corner of foundation to residence of B. W. St. Clair; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1113 "__________________________ 1,113.117

Spratt, 2.34 miles north of, 700 feet south of H. Tonis's residence, in 

concrete step at entrance of Rich Hill high school; aluminum tablet stamped " 1088 "______________ __ _____ 1, 087. 910

Prom Renrock west to Rowland.

Renrock post office, 250 feet south of T road, 15 feet east of publicroad, in northwest corner of foundation to Silas Thorlas's residence; aluminum tablet stamped "793"_________, ______ 793.436

Renrock, 1.24 miles west of, 100 feet south of Dickerson's residence, 

7 feet from center of road, on large rock on west side of road; 

chiseled square marked "909.9 "_______________________ 909.93

Knight, 150 feet south of Oak Grove Church, at southeast corner of 

crossroads, on rock at end of culvert; chiseled square painted 

" 1014.51" ___________________________________ 1, 014. 53

Knight, 0.5 mile west of, 10 feet from center of road 0.05 mile east of 

T road; spike in root of oak tree painted "1064.16"_____:__ 1,064.19

Knight, 1.22 miles west of Oak Grove Church, 75 feet south of public 

road leading from Knight to Lisleburg, in northeast corner of foundation to residence of J. C. Wilson; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1091"_____________________ -_________ _____ 1, 091. 515

Young Hickory (Lisleburg), 580 feet west of church, 50 feet east of 

Marietta and Cumberland road, on stone in center of T road; 

chiseled square painted " 1070.68 "___________________ 1, 070. 71
118 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. 

DAYTON QUADRANGLE.

{Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude 84°-84° IS'.I 

Precise leveling: by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. ~ 

from Troy south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton By. to Dayton.

Concord Township, Miami County, 70 feet below lock, 2.5 miles south

of Troy, southwest quarter of masonry of feeder lock, northwest Feet, 

corner of sixth step from top; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. S2 )_ 812. 836

Tippecanoe, on Miami & Erie Canal, east side of Tippecanoe lock, 

south end, on center coping stone of wing; chiseled square (C. & 

G. S. b. m. T2 )_______________________________ 806.931

Tippecanoe, north side of Main street, on first building east of 

canal, power house of Tippecanoe Electric Light & Water Co., 

southeast corner, south face, on water table, 5 inches below brick 

work and 7 inches north of corner; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. U2 )____________________ 801.209

Van Buren Township, on Miami & Erie Canal, 2.5 miles below Tippecanoe, Picayune lock, east jaw, on coping stone, 12 feet south 

of south king-post and 6 inches east of edge of wall; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. V2 ).-______________________ 797.226

Tadmor, Montgomery County, on Miami & Erie Canal, east abutment 

of steel bowstring girder bridge over canal, northwest corner, on 

north face, 1 foot east of corner and 3.5 feet above ground; brass 

bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. W2 ) ______ 791. 025

Butler Township, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 2.4 miles 

below Tadmor, on bridge 8 over Poplar Creek, west side of north 

abutment, first step below bridge seat, 5 inches east of west face of 

stone and 7 inches north of south face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. X2 ) __________________________.________ 773.414

Harrison Township, on line of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

about 1 mile north of Dayton city limits, on north abutment of 

bridge over Miami River, west side of abutment, 6 inches south ol 

north edge and 17 inches east of west edge; chiseled square (C. & 

G. S. b. m. Y2 )________________.._______________ 754.670

Dayton, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. bridge 2 over Mad River, 

south abutment, east end, 22 inches west of east end of stone and 

6 inches south of north face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Z2 )_ 744. 421

Dayton, northwest corner of Main and Sixth streets (city workhouse) ; point of pyramidal top of stone fence post 3.5 feet above 

sidewalk (C. & G. S. b. m. Dayton City)_______________ 743.732

Dayton, southwest corner of South Main and West Fifth streets, 

southeast corner of post office, east face, on water table, 3.9 feet 

above pavement and 1 foot north of corner; brass bolt marked with 

a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. As)_________________ 743. 434

Dayton, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. bridge over Miami River 

one-third mile south of union station, west pier, north end, on nose 

of coping stone of pier, midway between sides and 20 inches back 

from point; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. B3 )___________ 744.067

Primary leveling by R. G. DeFrees in 1903.

From Dayton northeast along Big Four Route to Osborn, thence north along 

highway to McKendree Church, thence west to point near Grayson.

Dayton, corner of Main and Fifth streets, in east face of water table 

at southeast corner of post office; brass bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. As)__ 743.434

Harshman, 2 miles northeast of, 20 feet south of track, in stone wing 

wall of bridge 153; aluminum tablet stamped " 790 Columbus "__ 789. 545
PBECISE AND PEtMARY LEVELING. 119

Feet.

Simms, In platform at southwest corner of station; nail_______ 799.63

Osborn, in school building, in top of sill of foundation, 5 feet west 

of front door; aluminum tablet stamped " 826 Columbus 1903 "__ 825.971

Meclway, at northwest corner of Valley turnpike and New Carlisle 

pike, on east end of east doorsill of hotel building; chiseled square. 851. 50

New Carlisle, at northeast corner of city hall, in sill of window at 

north side; aluminum tablet stamped " 907 Columbus 1903 "___ 906. 651

New Carlisle, 4 miles north of, 900 feet east of McKendree Church, 

at iron bridge over drain, on north side of west abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 955 Columbus 1903 "______________ 955.279

From Grayson west along highway to Grange Hall, thence south to Dayton.

Cowlesville, 2 miles west of, at east side of road 0.25 mile south of 

crossroads at Grange Hall, near first house south of crossroads, in 

west face of foundation of large barn; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 902 Columbus 1903 "__________________________ 902.064

Ginghamsburg, 1.5 miles south by 1.5 miles west of, at Anderson 

schoolhouse, Butler Township, in face of front doorsill; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 999 Columbus 1903 "________________ 998. 379

Spanker, 2 miles southeast of, north of Shiloh Church, in west end of 

north abutment of Eagle Ford Bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 772 Columbus "_____________________________ 771. 752

Dayton, on southwest corner of first granite step of soldiers' monument; city engineer's bench mark (city elevation, 26.44)_____. 748.57

Dayton, Union Street Bridge over Miami River, in top of parapet 

wall at southeast corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 755 Columbus 

1903 " _____________________________________ 745. 565

At Tlppecanoe.

Tippecanoe, in east side of foundation of school building, north of 

front door; aluminum tablet stamped " 845 Columbus 1903 "___ 845. 397

From Picayune lock east to West Charleston, thence south and west to point 

near Taylorsburg.

Tippecanoe, 2.5 miles south of, at Picayune lock on Miami and Erie 

Canal, on coping stone 12 feet south of south king-post, 6 inches 

east of edge of wall; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. V2 )_____ 797. 226

West Charleston, in west face of sill of foundation of school at northwest corner; aluminum tablet stamped " Columbus 1903 "_____ 966. 562

Phoneton, 2.25 miles south of, 0.33 mile south of Wayne Chapel, at 

west side of road, in south face at southeast corner of foundation 

of residence of David Orm; aluminum tablet stamped "958 

Columbus 1903 "____________ ________________ 958. 259

Taylorsburg, at southwest corner of west abutment of canal bridge, 

on coping stone; large chiseled cross ________________ 796.70

Tadmor, 2.3 miles south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

bridge 8, over Poplar Creek, on west side of north abutment; 

square (U. S. C. & G. S. b. m. Xa ) _________________._ 773.414

From Osborn northeast along Big Four Route to Enon.

Osborn, 1 mile northeast of, Mad River Township, at road crossing, 

on top stone at northeast corner of abutment of iron bridge over 

creek; chiseled cross.. 831.97
120 SPIRIT LEVELING IK OHIO.

DEFIANCE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30M 

Precise leveling: by C. H. Semper in 1906.

From Auglaize River north to Defiance, thence north along highway 10 miles, 

thence east to Ridgevilie Corners, thence east 2 miles.

Defiance, county jail, southwest, corner, aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 8, 692 "______'. _______________________ 691. 793

Defiance, 2.52 miles north of, at crossroads southwest corner of 

Kelley schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "713"______ 713.343

Defiance, 5.67 miles north of, southeast corner of schoolhouse at 

crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped "720"____________ 719.663

Defiance, 8.64 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 714 "________________ 713. 764

Evansport, 4.05 miles east of, county-line road, front face foundation 

of Fred Behrman's house; aluminum tablet stamped " 734 "___ 734. 344

Ridgeville Corners, Hunn Bros', store, southeast corner water table ,. 

at front entrance; aluminum tablet stamped "741"_________ 741.152

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1907. 

From Defiance east along highway to point 5 miles south of Florida.

Defiance, 4.33 miles southeast of, in southwest corner of foundation 

of George Becker's residence; aluminum tablet stamped " 726 "__ 726.073

Defiance, 8.32 miles southeast of, on concrete culvert at west side of 

road; aluminum tablet stamped " 728 "___ _____________ 728.453

From Defiance west along highway 4.9 miles, thence north to point near Stryker, 

thence east and south to point 9.6 miles north of Defiance.

Defiance, 1.76 miles west of, on northwest abutment of iron bridge 

over Tiffin River ; aluminum tablet stamped " 681"__1______ 681. 064

Defiance, 4.93 miles west of, 150 feet south of road to east, in schoolhouse on east side of road; aluminum table stamped " 715 "_____ 715. 365

Defiance, 4.8 miles north by 4.9 miles west of, in northwest abutment 

of bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 683 "_______ 683.333

Defiance, 4.93 miles west by 7.24 miles north of, on west side of 

forks of road, in schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 709 "_ 709.310

Defiance, 4.93 miles west by 9.34 miles north of, near front entrance 

of schoolhouse at southwest corner of crossroads; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 712 "_______ __ _____________ 712.176

Stryker, 2.5 miles south by 0.8 mile west of, at northwest corner of 

schoolhouse on northeast corner of crossroads; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 716 "_ _ ______ 715.630

Defiance, 12.70 miles north of, 739 feet west of crossroads in north- ( 

east abutment of bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 703 " __________ ___________-____ 702. 797 <

Primary leveling by C. W. Ho well in 1911. . 

Southwest of Stryker.

Stryker, 2.6 miles southwest of, on fourth plank from south end of 

iron bridge over Tiffin River; circle, painted " T. B. M. 701.3 "__ 701.34
ANC PEIMAEY LEVELING.

DELAWARE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40" 15'-40° 30'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.J

Primary leveling by Carlcton McRae in 1901. 

From Delaware north along highway on east side of river to Marlboro Church. _ .

Delaware, on slab in front of statue at courthouse; chiseled mark__ 895. 58 

Delaware, on northwest steps of city hall; bronze tablet stamped

"870 C "_____________________________________ 871.491 

Delaware, 7.75 miles north of, in stone foundation of Marlboro

Church, in vestibule under floor; bronze tablet stamped " 925 C "_ 925. 470

From Delaware north to Troy schoolhouse and return.

Delaware, 5 miles north of, in stone entrance to Troy Chapel; bronze 

tablet stamped "941 C"________________________ 942.909

From Delaware west along highway to Scioto River, thence north, east, and 

south to Troy schoolhouse.

Delaware, 5.25 miles west of, in north side of west abutment of 

bridge on Marysville pike; bronze tablet stamped "871 C" (destroyed) ___.____________________r _________ 871. 822

From Warrensburg west on Bokes Creek to point near county line.

Lybrand, 1 mile north of, 4 miles north of Ostrander, on culvert 100

yards west of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 928 C "__ 930.107

From Marlboro Church west to Radnor, thence north to Prospect, thence east 

via Waldo to Windfall Church.

Radnor, near top step of township hall; bronze tablet stamped 

" 937 C "____________________________________ 938. 091

Prospect, in west steps of city hall; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 908 C "____________________________________ 909. 725

Waldo, 2.5 miles northeast of, on north end of bridge seat of bridge 

over Olentangy River; bronze tablet stamped " 940 C "_______ 941. 318

DELPHOS QUADRANGLE. ^

[Latitude 40° 45'-41 e ; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.]

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1907.

Southwest of Grover Hill.

Grover Hill, 1.02 miles west by 1.68 miles south of, at south abutment 

of small iron bridge, in face of east wing wall; aluminum tablet 

stamped "730"_______________________________ 729. 860

Primary leveling by H. B. Hoel in 1909.

From Rimer along Northern Ohio Ry. to Delphos, thence north along Toledo, 

St. Louis & Western R. R. to Muntanna.

Rushmore, southeast corner of yard of Herbert Thurston, 40 feet 

north of railroad crossing; iron post stamped "760"________ 759. 511

Rushmore, 2.4 miles west of, at railroad crossing, in right of way, 

40 feet west of road, 40 feet north of railroad; iron post stamped 

" 765 " ______________________________________ 764. 464

Fort Jennings, 0.7 mile south of, at railroad crossing, 30 feet east of

crossing, on right of way; iron post stamped "755"_________ 754. 423

Fort Jennings, railroad crossing at station; top of rail, painted

"753.83" _____________________________________ 753. 6
SPIRIT LEVELING iff OHIO.

Douglass, 0.8 mile south of, at railroad crossing, 30 feet east of 

Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. track, 30 feet north of road, on Feet, 

right of way; iron post stamped "746"__________________ 745. 266

Douglass, railroad crossing at station; top of rail, painted " 744.52"__ 744.2 

Muntanna station, 40 feet west of railroad crossing, 35 feet north 

of highway, on right of way; iron post stamped "729"_________ 728. 839

From Delphos west 3 miles along Pennsylvania R. R., thence north along 

highway to Roselms.

Delphos, in northeast corner of yard of tower house at crossing of 

Pennsylvania and Toledo, St. Louis & Western railroads; iron post 

stamped "780"_______________________________ 779. 645

Delphos, near; railroad bench mark (Pennsylvania R. R. levels, adjustment of 1903, give elevation as 781.355) ______________ 781. 299

Delphos, 3.2 miles west of, 30 feet west of road, 10 feet south of 

railroad, on right of way; iron post stamped "777"______ 776.388

Seamersville, 3 miles south of, in southwest corner of northeast field 

at crossroads; iron post stamped "763"________________ 762.836

Seamersville, in southwest corner of yard of John Dunlap at crossroads ; iron post stamped "745"_ __________ 745.134

Roselms, 3 miles south of, at crossroads, in southwest corner of yard 

of Elm Grove schoolhouse (subdistrict 1, Jackson Township) ; iron 

post stamped "733 Ohio"____________..____________ 733.107

From Middlepoint west 2 miles along Pennsylvania R. R., thence north along 

highway to point 3 miles south of Grove Hill.

Middlepoint, west end of plank at railroad crossing at station; top 

of south rail, painted " 782.3 "______________________ 782. 0

Middlepoint, 0.5 mile west of, at railroad crossing, on right of way, 

50 feet west of road, 10 feet south of railroad; iron post stamped 

"785"________________________________________ 784.754

Van Wert County Infirmary, 0.25 mile west of, southeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 777 Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 11"___ 777. 213

Middlepoint, 2.5 miles west by 5 miles north of, northeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 752 "__________________ 751. 575

Grove Hill, 3 miles south by 1 mile west of, northeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 736 "_ _____ _____________ 735. 653

From Delphos south along Cincinnati, Hamilton St Dayton By. to Southworth.

Delphos, 2.9 miles south of, at railroad crossing, 30 feet south of highway and 30 feet west of railroad, on right of way; iron post stamped 

" 791" ______________________________________ 790. 414

Southworth post office, north end of plank at railroad crossing; top of 

east rail, painted "814.89"_..______________________ 814.7

Southworth post office, 0.4 mile south of, northwest corner, north side 

of T road west, 50 feet west of canal, inside fence; iron post 

stamped " 813 " ______________________________ 813.118

From Middlepoint south along highway to point 2.5 miles south of Venedocia.

Middlepoint, 0.5 mile west by 2.8 miles south of, at northwest corner - 

of T road; iron post stamped " 791"__________________ 790. 708

Venedocia, 1 mile south of, at southeast corner of T road east; iron 

post stamped " 804 "___________________________.. 803. 998

From Venedocia east to Southworth.

Landeck, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, southeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 813 "_____________________ 812. 318
PRECISE AND PftlMAfcY LEVELING. 123

DESHLER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15' ; longitude 83° 45'-84°.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From North Baltimore west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 1 mile east

of Deshler.

North Baltimore, Wood County, about 1.5 miles west of, at road crossing, in south end of a culvert, in center of the top; copper bolt Feet, 

marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. L.)_______________ 717.320

North Baltimore, about 2.5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

right of way, at road crossing, in south end of concrete culvert; 

chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. in. M.)_____ 715.051

Hoytsville, about 1 mile east of, at road crossing 164 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, 33 feet south of the junction of highway, on west end of north abutment of a small iron bridge; redmetal disk (C. & G. S. b. m. N.) _____________________ 707.577

Hoytsville, about 1 mile west of, at road crossing 33 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, on west end of small highway culvert, 

in middle stone, 3.2 inches from the west face; copper bolt (C. & G. 

S. b. m. Oo) ________________________________ 709.289

Deshler, Henry County, about 1 mile east of, on Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. right of way, at a road crossing, in north end of concrete culvert; red-metal disk in center of top surface (C. & G. S. b. m. Po)__ 711. 5G9

From Deshler southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Leipsic.

Deshler, Henry County, northeast corner of Maple and Reiser streets, 

in southeast corner of main building Presbyterian Church, in water 

table, east face, about 1 foot north of south corner and 3 feet above 

ground; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. 

H,) ______________________________________ 713. 716

Deshler, north side of Main Street, about 175 feet east of Cincinnati, 

Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, on bank building owned by A. W. 

Lee, on west end of base stone, under window west of entrance; 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Ii)_________________ 713.140

Belmore, Putnam County, northeast corner of Defiance and Walnut 

streets, MI east face of the foundation of the Starling Building, 18 

feet north of south, corner of building, 8 Inches below bottom of 

baseboard, and 10 inches above ground, intersection of two approximately horizontal and vertical chisel cuts in brass bolt leaded horizontally and lettered " U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. JO____ 736. 700

Leipsic, north side of Railroad Street, about 126 feet east of Main 

Street, top of foundation, northeast corner of the Lampe Building, 

under the east end of the window, 11 inches west of corner buttress, 

1 foot above sidewalk; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Ki)___ 765. 964

Leipsic, on south side of Commercial Street, 129 feet east from east 

side of Main Street, on foundation at northeast corner of the Heffler 

House, 6 inches west of east face and 35 inches above the flagging 

of sidewalk; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Li)_________________________ _ 763.703 

Primary leveling by R. E. Johnson in 1906.

From Ottawa east along highway to Benton Ridge, thence southeast to bench 

mark 1.7 miles northeast of Rawson.1

Ottawa, 3 miles east of, on Ottawa-Benton Ridge pike, 350 feet west 

of T road north, in southwest corner of yard of residence, in top of 

marble post; aluminum tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 4, 739 "_ 738. 628

*The error distributed In a portion of this line is excessive.
124 SPIRIT LEVfiLlttG I&

Gilboa, 200 feet north of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, 

in southwest corner of abutment of highway bridge about 600 feet Feet. 

northwest of station ; aluminum tablet stamped " 745 " _______ 745. 269 

Gilboa, in front of station ; top of rail __________________ 751. 6 

Moffitt, 900 feet south of railroad and highway crossing, 300 feet 

north of T road west, in southwest corner of stone abutment of 

wooden bridge over Moffitt ditch ; aluminum tablet stamped " 753 "_ 753. 074 

Moffitt, at road crossing at station ; top of rail ______________ 755. 1 

Benton Ridge, in stone foundation of brick public-school building, 

under window 8 feet south of northwest corner ; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 778 " _______________________________ 778. 189

From Leipsic east along New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. to McComb, 

thence south to Benton Ridge.1

Leipsic, 100 feet northeast of Minnesota Street, in stone window sill 

of Lampe Building, between side entrance door and door to stairway, 18 inches above sidewalk ; aluminum tablet stamped " 767 " _ 767. 006 

Leipsic, in front of station ; top of rail __________________ 754. 6 

Townwood, at road crossing ; top of rail _________________ 746. 7 

Shawtown, at road crossing; top of rail __________________ 746.6 

Shawtowu, 50 feet southwest of railway crossing, 20 feet south of 

track and 6 inches from west end of stone culvert ; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 742 ".. ________________________________ 742. 392 

McComb, north side of the main east-west street, 20 feet east of northsouth street, 60 feet northeast of diagonal turn in street, in stone 

sill of Smith Building ; aluminum tablet stamped " 771 " ______ 770. 798 

McComb, 3 miles south of, in stone foundation of brick schoolhouse 

(subdivision 7), 1 foot from southwest corner; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 809 " _________________________________ 809. 410 

Benton Ridge, 1 mile northeast of station ; cross on east end of stone 

abutment of wooden culvert at crossroads _______________ 759. 11

From Deshler northwest along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 6 miles, thence east 

and south along highways to Hoytsville.

Deshler, on Main Street, about 30 feet north of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry. track, in top of base stone of Gianque Block, 4 feet 

from southeast corner, next to alley ; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 713 " _______________ -1 _____________________ 712. 985

Deshler, 6 miles northwest of, 1 mile north of Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. tracks, 200 feet south of W. A. Jaqua's residence, in northwest 

corner of field, at crossroads ; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 11, 708 " ___________________________________ 707. 508

Deshler, 3.8 miles northeast of, about 0.75 mile east of Cincinnati, 

Hamilton & Dayton Ry., about 50 feet southeast of crossroads, at 

brick schoolhouse ; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

12, 704" _____________________________________ 703. 600

Hoytsville, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of, in southwest corner of 

southwest stone abutment of small iron bridge over ditch; aluminum tablet stamped " 700 " __________ _ __ _ _________ 700. 363 

/

Bench marks at Hoytsville and Belmore (set from TJ. S. Coast and Geodetic 

Survey precise levels).

Hoytsville, 1 mile east of, 140 feet east of road crossing, in bridge 

seat course of stone at southwest corner of abutment of Baltimore 

& Ohio R. R. bridge ; aluminum tablet stamped " 709 " _______ 708. 856

* A check line was also run to standard bench mark 4 miles west of Findlay.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY .LEVELING. 125

Belmore, in east face of base stone, 6 feet north of southeast corner 

of town hall, 2.5 feet south of double-door entrance, 1 foot from Feet. 

ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 740 "___________ _ 739. 616

DUBLIN QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.] 

Primary leveling by C. H. Birdseye in 1901-2.

From Columbus northwest to Dublin, thence east to Worthing ton, thence south 

to Columbus (double circuit).

Dublin, 5.5 miles south of, west end of south approach wall on east 

side of Fishinger Bridge over Scioto River; chiseled square____ 762. 04

Dublin, at west end of steel bridge over Scioto River, in south stone 

Avail; bronze tablet stamped " 805 Col "________________ 805. 592

Worthington, on south side of grammar-school building; in arch of 

foundation over cellar window; aluminum tablet stamped " 884 C "- 884. 353

From Columbus northwest to Hilliard, thence north to Dublin.

Hilliard, 2 miles south by 0.2 mile east of, at cross pikes, northwest 

corner of stone culvert; chiseled cross_________________ 932. 09

Hilliard, high-school building, in south end of lower step; chiseled 

cross_________.._____ __________ _______ 936.80

Dublin, 3 miles southwest of, 200 feet south of schoolhouse, on northeast abutment of bridge; chiseled cross________________ 921. 93

From Dublin northwest along pikes to New California, thence northeast via 

Watkins to Bellpoint.

New California, in southwest corner of foundation of Jerome Township high school; aluminum tablet stamped " 993 Col"_______ 993. 842

Watkins, 1.5 miles north of, in top of southwest abutment of covered 

bridge; bronze tablet stamped " 926 Col "________________ 926. 565

From Bellpoint east along highways to Stratford, thence south along highway 

via Gregory to Worthington.

Bellpoint, in northwest abutment of bridge over Mill Creek, in top 

stone; bronze tablet stamped " 863 Col "__,.__ ____________ 863. 599

Gregory, 0.5 mile east of, in southwest corner of foundation of brick 

schoolhouse (subdivision 7) ; aluminum tablet stamped " 949 "___ 949. 579

Worthington, 3.2 miles north of, High Street and road east, DelawareFranklin county-line stone; top of stone________________ 914.55

From Dublin west to Kileville.

Kileville, 1 mile east of, Union-Franklin county line, 50 feet east of intersection of post-road and free pike; middle of arrow on countyline stone- . _ ______________ 944. 09

Kileville, road crossing at station; top of rail______________ 950.4

EAST CINCINNATI QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15"; longitude 84° 15'-84° '30'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Loveland southwest along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to

Cincinnati.

Loveland, on east abutment of railroad bridge over. Little Miami 

River; chiseled square marked "B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. R)____ 581.882
126 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Remington, short distance west of, on pier of railroad bridge over

Sycamore Creek; chiseled square marked "B M," (C. & G. S. b. m. Feet. 

LXII) (reported destroyed in 1899)_._______________ 590.861

Cincinnati, courthouse at, on south face of pillar at south side of 

main entrance on Main Street, 3 inches above flagging; copper bolt 

projecting 1.5 inches from masonry on west side; flat surface which 

surrounds the bench mark is inscribed, "B M No. 1 115' 25"". 

(C. & G. S. b. m. T, or City b. m. No. 1) ________________ 546. 537

From Glendale south to St. Bernard.

Cincinnati, 12.3 miles north of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

bridge 8 over Mill Creek, south abutment, east end, first step below 

bridge seat course, 6 inches west of east face, 12 inches south of 

north face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. J4 )__________ 573.305

Lockland, Hamilton County, Collectors lock, 10 feet north of north 

side of Lock Street on east wall of lock, on coping stone, 5.6 feet 

north of south gate, 4 inches east of west face of wall; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. T<) __.____________________ 574. 085

Rensselaer, about 1 mile north of Carthage, on Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., at intersection of Hamilton pike and Forest Avenue, 

on north abutment of viaduct, west end, first step below bridge seat 

course, on southwest quarter of stone, 6 inches from face and 8 

inches from end of stone, 18.5 feet north of outside rail; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b m. K4 )______________________ 538.987

Carthage, southeast corner of Jackson and Fourth streets, west side of 

Christian Church building (1879), on water table at base of tower, 

6 inches north of south angle of tower and 1.8 feet above ground; 

brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. L<) ___ 551. 403

Carthage, 10 miles north of Cincinnati on line of Miami & Erie Canal, 

on south abutment of Fourth Street Bridge over canal, west end, 

6.5 feet above towpath and 2.5 feet below floor of bridge on second 

step above retaining wall, on seventh step below coping, 2 inches 

from end and 6 inches from face of stone; chiseled square (C. & 

G. S. b. m. S4 )_______________________________ 551.264

St. Bernard, about 8 miles north of Cincinnati, on Miami & Erie 

Canal and Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R., on east face of 

west abutment of railroad bridge over canal, 4 feet above towpath, in eighth course of masonry from top, 5.75 feet north of 

prominent corner in southwest bridge-seat stone; horizontal groove 

in bottom of square cut three-eighths inch deep and 1 inch square, 

lettered " U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. R<)__________ 548.352

NOTE. For record of permanent bench marks established by the 

Cincinnati Topographic Survey of 1912, apply to Department of 

Public Works, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Primary leveling by Ralph Stewart in 1898.

From Miamiville along railroads and highways south, northwest, and northeast to Miamiville.

Miamiville, road crossing at forks of road east end of town, 35 feet 

east of Pennsylvania R. R., 20 feet south of center of road ; iron post 

stamped " 578 "_______________________________ 577. 775

Mount Carmel, on coping at southeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "Gin 882"__.,__________ 881.375
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 127

Ninemile, steel bridge 0.5 mile south of junction of three forks of

Ninemile Creek, at west end of north abutment; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " Cin 539"______________-________..____ 538.191

California, at city waterworks pumping station, on east end of culvert 

under driveway nearest river; aluminum tablet stamped "Cin 487"_ 486. 693

Madisonville, Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. crossing at Central Avenue, east end of south abutment of plate-girder bridge, first 

step from bottom ; aluminum tablet stamped " Cin 588 "_______ 587. 409

Silverton, 0.3 mile east of, south side of Montgomery pike, 150 feet 

west of Madisonville road, on south end of culvert; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 83S Cin "_____________.._.__'__________ 837.874

EAST COLUMBUS QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude 82° 45'-83°.] 

Precise leveling by E. L. McNair along the Norfolk & Western Ry. in 1905.

Duvall, in top of west side and center of the capstone of a small stone 

culvert on the Norfolk & Western Ry., about 30 feet southwest of 

road crossing and 90 feet south of station; aluminum tablet___ 712.098

Duvall, in front of station ; top of rail___________________ 713. 2

Duvall, 0.75 mile north of, in top and east side of small stone culvert

on Norfolk & Western Ry., at milepost C 18 ; aluminum tablet___ 715. 879

Lockbourrie, in top of south pier, west end of Norfolk & Western Ry. 

bridge over Ohio Canal; aluminum tablet stamped "716 Columbus 

1899 "_____..________________ _____________ 715. 619

Lockbourne, in front of station ; top of rail________________ 718. 6

Miner, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 738. 0

Rees, 0.33 mile south of, in west end of bridge seat of north pier of 

Norfolk & Western Ry. bridge across Big Walnut Creek, 10 feet 

from center of track and 4 feet below top of rail; aluminum tablet- 722. 868

Rees, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 733. 6

Valley Crossing, 1 mile south of, in east end of bridge seat of north 

abutment of plate-girder viaduct Norfolk & Western Ry. across 

Scioto Valley Traction R. R.; aluminum tablet__._________ 751. 934

Valley Crossing, Norfolk & Western and Hocking Valley railway 

crossing; top of rail ______ 773.4

Bannon, Norfolk & Western and Toledo & Ohio Central railway crossing; top of rail_____ __ '. _________________________ 774.8

Columbus, crossing of Broad Street and Norfolk & Western Ry.; top 

of rail __________ _ __ _____ 768. 6

Columbus, city bench mark on water table at northeast corner of 

State capital (city datum elevation 780,630)_____________ 780.400

Columbus, in northwest corner of courthouse, below corner stone; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 778 Columbus 1899 "..._________ 777. 601

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906.

From Valley Crossing: north along Norfolk & Western Ry. to Bannon, thence 

southeast along Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. to Pickerington.

Obetz, in front of station; top of rail____ _ ___________ 754. 2

Bannon, 0.82 mile southeast of station, in southeast corner of south

abutment of railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 753 "___ 752. 482

Truro, in front oil station ; top of rail___________:______ 769. 9

Brice, in front of station; top of rail____________________ 783. 8

County line (Franklin and Fairfield) ; top of rail___^___-___ 803. 5

Pickerington, in front of station; top of rail______________ 840.2
128 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Primary leveling: in 1899 by W. F. Hammond.

From Duvall north along road via Lockbourne to Columbus.

Lockbourne, in top of south pier at west end of Norfolk & Western 

Ry. bridge over Ohio Canal: aluminum tablet stamped " 716 Colum- Feet. 

bus 1899 "__________________________________ 715.619

Shadeville, 1.5 miles north of, on Spangler Hill, 500 feet east of road, 

iron post set as triangulation point; stamped "817 Columbus3899"- 816.691

From Columbus east to Reynoldsburg, thence south to Marcy, thence west to

Duvall.

Columbus, 3 miles east of, in top of south wing wall of west abutment 

of main bridge over Alum Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "760 

Columbus 1899"_-_____.______________________ 760.035

Reynoldsburg, in second step of south wing of west abutment of bridge 

over Blacklick Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "863 Columbus 

1899" ________________________________.___ 862. 703

Lithopolis, 1.5 miles southwest of, on county-line road, in west wing 

Of south abutment of small highway bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped "888 Columbus 1899"_______...___________ 888.560

Duvall, 2.5 miles east of, in west end of north abutment of bridge 

over Little Walnut Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "711 Columbus 1899" -______ __.____________________- 711.443

EAST LIBERTY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and S. L. Parker in 1913.

From point 2.9 miles east of Huntsville along highways south to Bellefontaine.

Beliefontaine, 4.2 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads,

640 feet north of residence of E. C. Peoples; iron post stamped

"1299" ______________________________________ 1, 299.251

Bellefontaine, 3.2 miles north of, at railroad crossing; top of west rail

at center of road____ _ _________________ 1,314.32 

Bellefontaine, 20 feet west of north entrance to courthouse; iron post 

stamped "1251__ _- _____________ ___ 1,250.880

From point 4.2 miles north of Bellefontaine along- highway east 1.6 miles, 

thence northeast to Big Springs.

Bellefontaine, 4.25 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads. 

640 feet north of residence of E. C. Peoples; iron post stamped 

"1299" ___________________ .._________________ 1, 299.251

Bellefontaine, 4.2 miles north by 0.9 mile east of, 20 feet south of center of road at crossing Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis 

Ry.; on east end of 12-inch steel drain under railroad; highest point- 1, 336. 52

Harper, 0.5 mile southeast by 0.8 mile southwest of, at lane south, at 

root of 3-foot walnut tree, on granite bowlder 2 feet in diameter; 

chiseled square _ _____ _^__ i, 380. 64

Harper, 0.5 mile southeast of, northwest corner of crossroads, on 

granite bowlder 4 feet in diameter; chiseled square on highest 

point___ -__- : ______________________________ 1,324.02

Harper, 0.5 mile southeast by 0.5 mile north of, northeast corner of 

T road east, on top of concrete anchor for telephone pole; chiseled 

square _ ___________!______ 1, 299.15

Harper, 0.5 mile southeast by 1.5 miles northeast of, southeast corner 

of T road east; iron post stamped "1278"_____".____._:____ 1.278.265,
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 129

Feet.

Rushsylvania. 0.9 mile southwest of, at crossing; top of east rail___ 1,276.8 

Rushsylvania, 175 feet southwest of station, southwest corner of concrete walk at southwest corner of crossroads; chiseled square__ 1,244.79 

Rushsylvania, 100 feet south of station, at railroad crossing; top of

west rail__________________________________ 1,242.0 

Big Springs, 1.4 miles southwest of, southwest corner of crossroads, 

150 feet east of railroad crossing, on west end of stone culvert; 

chiseled square _____ _______ 1,179.18 

Big Springs, 1.2 miles west of, at railroad crossing; top of east rail. 1,182.6 

Big Springs, 0.5 mile north of, on northeast corner of doorstep at 

entrance to Big Springs schoolhouse; chiseled square_______ 1,144.48

From point 2 miles northeast of Harper along highway east and north to Big

Springs.

Harper, 0.5 mile southeast by 1.5 miles northeast of, in northwest

abutment of iron bridge over Rush Creek; chiseled square____ 1,244.70

Harper, 0.5 mile southeast by 1.5 miles northeast of, 5 miles southeast 

to Y road east, 90 feet east of junction of roads, on north end of Feet, 

steel drain; highest point_______________________ 1,255.95

Walnut Grove, 1.4 miles north by 1 mile west of, southwest corner of 

crossroads, on granite bowlder 1.5 feet in diameter; chiseled 

square ___..____ _ ______ _ _ ___ 1, 313. 53

Walnut Grove, 1.4 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads, on 

west end of 10-inch steel drain under pike; highest point_____ 1,170.55

Walnut Grove, 2.3 miles north of, southeast corner of concrete platform at entrance to Equality schoolhouse, at T road east; chiseled 

square ___________________________________ 1,167.29

Walnut Grove, 2.7 miles north of, southwest corner of T road south, 

south end of 2-foot steel drain under pike; highest point______ 1,153.08

Big Springs, 2.1 miles south of, on top of northeast abutment of 

iron bridge over Rush Creek; chiseled square_______ 1,120.80

Big Springs, in front of station; top of west rail at road crossing_ 1,136. 3

Big Springs, 0.5 mile north of, northeast corner of doorstep to 

entrance of Big Springs schoolhouse; chiseled square _ __ 1,144. 48

From Walnut Grov« along highway east 6.1 miles, thence south to Science Hall, 

3 miles northeast of West Mansfield.

Walnut Grove, on northeast corner of concrete walk leading to 

Walnut Grove M. B. Church; chiseled square___________ 1,153.02

Walnut Grove, 1.3 miles east of, southeast corner of Bell schoolhouse 

yard at crossroads; iron post stamped " 1111"___________ 1, 111. 477

Walnut Grove, 3.1 miles east of, 150 feet east of residence of E. J. 

Clark, at T road north, on end of steel drain under pike; highest 

point _____.._______________________________ 1,081.73

Walnut Grove, 3.7 miles east of, Toledo & Ohio Central crossing; 

top of east rail______ ____ 1,075.7

Walnut Grove, 4.4 miles east of, northwest corner of crossroads, 200 

feet south of residence of Homer Bates, in base of fence post; copper nail___..________________ 1,070.49

Walnut Grove, 4.8 miles east of, northeast corner of cross roads, on 

east end of 10-inch steel drain under road; highest point 1,071.40 

45281° Bull. 651 17 9
130 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Walnut Grove, 6.1 miles east of, 400 feet west of bridge crossing 

Bokes Creek, at T road south, on south end of 10-inch steel drain Feet, 

under pike; highest point 1,050.80

West Mansfield, 3 miles northeast of, in northwest corner of Science 

Hall school house yard, at T road west; iron post stamped " 1057 "_ 1,058.038

From Bellefontaine along highway east to Lunda.

Beliefontaine, 20 feet west of north entrance to courthouse; iron

post stamped " 1251"______________ __________ 1, 250.880 

Bellefontaine, at top of hill in east end of town, Sandusky Street,

road north, southeast corner of concrete crossing; chiseled square_ 1, 341. 76 

Bellefontaine, 1.8 miles east of, 80 feet east of road forks, 20 feet

south of road; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 92 1910

1449 "_______________________________________ 1, 449. 065 

Bellefontaine, 2 miles east of, on south side of road, in base of fence

post at T road north; spike_______________________ 1, 466.25 

Bellefontaine, 2.5 miles east of, on Jerusalem Pike, on top of hill,

20 feet south of road, 30 feet west of corner of woods, on granite

bowlder; chiseled square ___ _____ __ 1, 529. 61 

Campbells Hill; top of north meridian monument___________ 1, 533. 26 

Bellefontaine, 2.5 miles east of, near top of Campbells Hill; top of

south marble monument marking meridian line, marked " U. S.

C. & G. S."___________________________________ 1,548.71 

Campbells Hill, 2.5 miles east of Bellefontaine, 1,000 feet south of

Jerusalem pike, in orchard; top of hill (highest point in State

of Ohio)_____________________________________ 1, 550 

Bellefontaine, 2.9 miles east of, on Jerusalem pike, south side of

road at T road north, in base of large oak tree; copper nail____ 1,482.20 

Bellefontaine, 4 miles east of, on Jerusalem pike, 500 feet west of

crossroads, on east abutment of steel bridge over creek; chiseled

square ____ __ __________________ 1, 283. 39 

New Jerusalem, 1.2 miles west of, in northwest corner of T road

north, in fence post; copper nail _________________ 1, 351.32 

New Jerusalem, east side of road at T road west; iron post

stamped " 1451". _____________________________ 1, 450. 718 

New Jerusalem, 0.9 mile east of, on south side of road, in base of fence

post; copper nail______________________________ 1, 398.91

New Jerusalem, 2 miles east of, north side of road, 0.4 mile west of

crossroads, in base of west gatepost at lane; copper nail______ 1,184. 05 

North Greenfield, 1.4 miles west by 0.8 mile north of, 300 feet west

of crossroads, on north wing wall west abutment of bridge over

creek; chiseled square__________________________ 1,148. 34 

North Greenfield, 1.4 miles west of, northeast corner of crossroads, on

vitrified pipe drain; painted square__________________ 1,172.11 

North Greenfield, 0.6 mile west of, northwest corner of crossroads, at

cemetery; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 93 Ohio 1910,

1132" __ ______________________ 1,131. 994 

North Greenfield, southeast corner of concrete walk to Methodist

Church; chiseled square_________________________ 1,102. 85 

North Greenfield, 1.3 miles east of, at Mill Creek schoolhouse,

northwest of T road north, in base of telephone pole; copper nail_ 1,089.89
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 131

North Greenfield, 2.4 miles east of, 2.1 miles west of Lunda, northwest Feet.

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "1071"___________ 1,070.351 

Lunda, 0.9 mile west of, at T road north, south end of cast-iron

drain; painted square ._______________________ 1,085.41 

Lunda, in front of schoolhouse, southwest corner of concrete watering

trough; chiseled square.,_________________________ 1, 098. 73 

Lunda, 600 feet south of station, at road crossing; top of west rail 1,102. 3

From point near North Greenfleld north to Walnut Grove.

North Greenfield, 0.6 mile northwest of, on southwest abutment of 

small iron bridge over ditch; chiseled square___________ 1,141.58

North Greenfield, 0.5 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads, 

in base of corner fence post; copper nail_______________ 1,136. 60

Walnut Grove, 1.4 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads, in 

base of telephone pole 100 feet east of main entrance to Pike 

schoolhouse; iron bolt_________________________ 1,138.70

Walnut Grove, northeast corner of concrete walk leading to Walnut 

Grove M. E. Church; chiseled square___________________ 1,153.02

From point near Jewell Hill east to Pickrelltown, thence southeast 1 mile and 

north to point near North Greenfleld.

Bellefontaine, 4 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "1216" _ ____ _ __ 1,215.843 

Jewell Hill, 2.1 miles east of, southwest corner of T road east, in

south end of box culvert under pike; copper nail_ ________ 1,226.92

Jewell Hill, 2.6 miles east of, in northeast abutment of small wooden

bridge; chiseled square___ __________ 1,151. 68

Jewell Hill, 3.1 miles east of, southwest corner of T road east, in

base of corner fence post; spike____________________ 1,136. 80 

Jewell, 3.9 miles northeast of, 400 feet west of State Bridge over Mad

River, 100 feet west of residence of John Cox, at T road east;

iron post stamped "1133"___ ___ _ 1,132. 982 

Jewell Hill, 3.9 miles northeast of, southeast abutment of State

Bridge over Mad River; chiseled square_______ _ 1,131. 79 

Pickrelltown, 1.3 miles west of, opposite T road east, on west end of

12-inch steel drain under pike; highest point_____________ 1, 370. 68 

Pickrelltown, at northeast corner of crossroads, on southeast corner

of stone step to store; chiseled square. 1,418.10 

Pickrelltown, 1.1 miles southeast of, northwest corner of T road

north, on granite bowlder 4 feet in diameter; chiseled square 1, 468.92 

Middleburg, 2.4 miles northwest of, 20 feet west of northwest corner

of crossroads, on granite bowlder 3 feet in diameter; highest point- 1, 432. 02 

Zanesfield, 3 miles southeast of, on southeast corner of doorsill of

Marmon schoolhouse (district 1), at T road north; chiseled square. 1, 241. 92 

/anesfield, 3.4 miles east of, at road crossing; top of north rail_ 1,199. 3 

Zanesfield, 2.7 miles northeast of, northeast corner of T road north,

150 feet northeast of residence of O. B. Parker; iron post stamped

" 1411"._____________________________________ 1, 410. 598 

North Greenfield, 1.4 miles southwest of, northeast corner of T road

east, in base of corner fence post; horseshoe 1,322.47 

North Greenfield, 1.4 miles west of, northeast corner of crossroads,

on vitrified pipe drain; painted square____ 1,172.12
132 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point 1 mile east of Pickrelltown south to point near Mingo. 

Pickrelltown, 1.8 miles ^ast of, northwest corner of T road south; Feet.

iron post stamped " 1396 "_______________________ 1,395. 509 

Pickrelltown, 2.4 miles southeast of, opposite T road west, in base of

telephone pole; iron bolt______L_________________ 1,372. 59 

Pickrelltown, 2.9 miles southeast of, on southeast abutment of small

iron bridge over Mecochee Creek; chiseled square__________ 1,260.40 

Pickrelltown, 2.5 miles southeast of, at T road east, on north end of

12-inch earthen drain tile under pike; highest point_ ___ 1, 329.13 

Pickrelltown, 3.3 miles southeast of, top of southwest abutment of

small iron bridge______________________________ 1,192. 38 

Pickrelltown, 3.9 miles southeast of, southwest corner of T road

north, in base of corner fence post; spike __ _ 1, 288. 65 

Mingo, 3.4 miles north of, 900 feet west of schoolhouse (district 4,

Monroe Township), at T road north, in base of telephone pole on

south side of road; spike___________ ____ __ 1,369.98

From point 1 mile east of Pickrelltown east to Pottersburg, thence north to '

Lunda.

Pickrelltown, 1.8 miles east of, northwest corner of T road south; 

iron post stamped " 1396 "_____:__________________ 1, 395. 509

Pickrelltown, 3 miles east of, on top of northeast abutment of concrete bridge over Mill Creek; chiseled square _____ __ 1,190.24

Middleburg, 3 miles west of, 150 feet east of T road east, on northeast corner of concrete bridge abutment; chiseled square- ___ 1,185. 27 V

Middleburg, 500 feet north of, northwest corner of T road west, on ^ 

granite bowlder 3 feet in diameter; chiseled square________ 1,188. 93

Middleburg, northeast corner of crossroads, directly in front of 

Sharp's store, in northeast corner of sandstone sidewalk; chiseled 

square_____________ _____ ____ - 1,175.41

Middleburg, 1.5 miles south of, southeast corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped " 1122 "__________________________ 1,122.350

Middleburg, 2 miles southeast of, northeast corner of T road east, on 

north end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square __ 1,082. 62 <

Pottersburg, 2 miles west of, northwest corner of T road west, on

west end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square_ 1, 075. 90

Pottersburg, 1.4 miles west of, southeast corner of T road south, in 

base of telephone pole; copper nail___________________ 1, 097. 81 ^

Pottersburg, 0.7 mile west of, northeast corner of road forks, in base 

of fence post; copper nail________________________ 1,095.25

Raymond, 3 miles southwest by 0.5 mile southeast of, southeast cor- f 

ner of T road northeast, on end of iron drain pipe; painted square. 1, 094. 26

Raymond, 3 miles southwest of, southeast corner of crossroads, on 

stone culvert at Flat Branch; chiseled square___________ 1, 075. 30 .

Raymond, 3 miles southwest by 1.2 miles northwest of, southwest 

corner of T road southwest, in base of telephone pole; copper nail_ 1,080. 67 fEast Liberty, 3 miles east of, 150 feet southwest of road crossing, 

Toledo & Ohio Central R. R., on west abutment at south end of < 

small steel bridge; chiseled square___________ ___ 1,075.52

Lunda, 2.2 miles south of, southwest corner of road forks; iron post 

stamped " 1084 "___________________________-___ 1, 083. 762

Lunda, 1 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads, in base of 

telephone pole; copper nail_____________i_________ 1,069.40

Lunda, in front of schoolhouse, southwest corner of concrete waterIng trough; chiseled square . _____ 1,098.73
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 133

Mingo, 3.4 miles north of, 900 feet west of schoolhouse (district 4,

Monroe Township), south side of road at T road north, in base of Feet.

telephone pole; spike___________________________ 1,369.98 

Mingo, 3.4 miles north of, 900 feet west of schoolhouse (district 4,

Monroe Township), 30 feet southwest of center of T road north;

iron post stamped "1371"__..____________________ 1,370.495

EDON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45' ; longitucls 84° 45'-85°.] 

Primary leveling by C. R. French in 1911.

From point 0.2 mile north of Billingstown south along highways via Columbia 

to point 6 miles southwest of Edon

Billingstown, 0.2 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads; top 

of concrete fence post, level with road, marked " 1032.135 "____ 1,033.10

Billingstown, 0.8 mile south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " 986 Ohio "_____________________ 986. 896

Billingstown, 1.3 miles south of, at southeast corner of T road east; 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 993.571"_________ 994.54

Columbia, 1.7 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road east; 

painted square on top of rock, marked " 968.5 "__________ 968.44

Columbia, 1.4 miles north of, at northwest corner of T road north, 

20 feet north of, 20 feet north to small walnut tree; painted square 

on top of rock, marked " 973.6 "____________________ 973. 51

Columbia, 0.7 mile north of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of fence post, marked " 980.367 "_______________ 980. 32

Columbia, 200 feet north of crossroads, on east side of road, 100 feet 

southwest to Star grocery; iron post stamped " 979 Ohio "___ 978. 908

Columbia, 0.8 mile south of, at northeast corner of crossroads, spike in 

base of fence post, marked "984.496"________________ 984.45

Columbia, 1.5 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road north; 

painted square on top of bottom step of concrete steps, marked 

" 963.7 "___________________________________ 963. 68

Edon, 2 miles west by 3.8 miles north of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 

southwest corner of T road south, on top of rock at fence corner; 

painted square, marked "983.073"__________________ 983.02

Edon, 2 miles east by 3 miles north of, at crossroads, west side of 

north-south road, 75 feet north to west road, 100 feet east to south 

side of house; iron post stamped "960 Ohio"____ _____ 960.175

Edon, 2 miles north by 2 miles west of, at northeast corner of T road 

east; painted square on top of rock, marked " 939.400"______ 939. 34

Edon, 2 miles west by 1 mile north of, at southwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of fence post, marked " 923.206 "_______ 923.14

Edon, 2 miles west of, 10 feet north of northeast corner of T road 

east; iron post stamped " 910 Ohio "___________________ 910. 203

Edon, 2 miles west by 0.8 mile south of, at northwest corner of T 

road west; painted square on top of large rock, marked " 912.815 " 012. 74

Edon, 2 miles west by 2.2 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of fence post, marked " 891.274 "_ ____ 891.18

Edon, 2 miles west by 3 miles south of, at southeast corner of T road 

east, on township line; iron post stamped " 887 Ohio "______ 886. 588

Edon, 2 miles west by 3.9 miles south or, at southeast corner of crossing of State line road and Beliefontaine road ; spike in base of fence 

post, marked " 878.940 "_________________________ 878. 84
134 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point 2 miles east of Edon west along highway to point 2 miles west of

Edon.

Edon, 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in base Feet.

of telephone pole, marked "881.7"__________________ 881.74 

Edon, east end of, at T road south; stone in center of east-west road,

marked " 893.3 "______________________________ 893. 34 

Edon, 40 feet west of southwest corner of public square; chiseled

square on sidewalk, marked " 900.181"________________ 900. 23 

Edon, at northwest corner of town hall; iron post stamped "897

Ohio "__________________ ___________________ 897. 343 

Edon, 1 mile west of, at northeast corner of crossroads; top of rock

at edge of road, marked " 904.6 "____________________ 904. 62

ELMORE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.] 

Primary leveling by D. C. Witherspoon, A. C. Freimdburg, J. A. Belford, and

Duncan Hannegan in 1901.

From New Rochester along .Napoleon-Fremont road via Helena to Muddy Creek 

(double-rodded line).

Woodside, 0.5 mile west of, northeast corner of sec. 33, T. 5 N., R. 12 

E., southeast corner of crossroads, in south side of west abutment 

of culvert over ditch; aluminum tablet stamped " 669 Toledo "__ 669.135

Helena, on east side, near southwest corner of Weaver's store, north 

side of road ; aluminum tablet stamped " 699 Toledo "_______ 699.109

Helena, 2 miles east of, on south end of west abutment of iron bridge 

over Muddy Creek, about 1 foot south of iron bedplate; chiseled 

cross_____________________________________ 665.69

From Luckey south via Bradner to Rising Sun,

Pemberville, 1 mile east of, east side of sec. 11, T. 5 N., R. 12 E., in 

north end of stone abutment, at southeast corner of iron bridge over 

Portage River; aluminum tablet stamped " 644 Toledo "___ 643. 957

From point near Rising Sun to Girton, thence north to Rollersville.

Rising Sun, 1 mile west of, southeast corner of sec. 26, T. 4 N., R. 12 

E., at northeast cerner of crossroads, in center of stone in culvert; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 714 Toledo "________________ 715. 042

From Rollersville north to Woodville, thence east and south to Helena.

Woodville, in southeast abutment, first step of bridge over Portage 

River; aluminum tablet stamped " 630 Toledo "___________ 630. 616

Hessville, 1.5 miles northwest of, southeast corner sec. 6, T. 5 N., R. , 

14 E., at Swartzman crossing of Fremont Electric Ry., at northwest corner of south side of culvert; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 636 Toledo " _ _ ____________________ 636. 794

From Helena south 5 miles via Millersville, thence west to Girton.

Millersville, 3 miles south of, west side of sec. 29, T. 4 N., R. 14 E., 2.3 

miles north of Kansas, in southeast pier of iron bridge over creek; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 699 Toledo "_______________ 699. 512

From point near Rising Sun.

Rising Sun, 1 mile south of, at junction of county and township lines, 

in southwest abutment of bridge over creek; chiseled square___ 717.57
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 135 

ERA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 83°-83° 15M 

Primary leveling: by B. J. Green in 1903.

From Duby southwest along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Mount

Sterling.

Feet.

Era, in front of station; top of west rail_________________ 881.64 

Era, 0.5 mile southwest of station, on south abutment of bridge 14 

over Deer Creek, at west end of bridge seat; chiseled square___ 866. 55

Primary leveling by J. J. McNulta in 1911.

From point 3.1 miles west of Circleville along highway to Westfall, thence 

west via Kinderhook to point 1 mile south of Woodlyn, thence north via 

Williamsport, Dawson, and Five Points to point 4 miles southeast of 

Mount Sterling.

Circleville, 3 miles west of, 180 feet northwest of gate to yard of

George Weidinger's house, north side of road, in telephone pole;

copper nail, painted "U. S. T. B. M. 674"________________ 673. 79 

Circleville, 3.8 miles northwest of, on Darbyville pike, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "676 Ohio"________ 675. 772 

Circleville, about 3 miles west of, intersection of Washington pike, at

northeast corner, in fence post; copper nail, painted "U. S. T. B.

M. 694.1"____________________________________ 694. 08 

Circleville, about 3 miles west of, east side of road, at railroad crossing ; top of south rail, marked. " 691"_________________ 691.06 

Westfall, schoolhouse of district No. 3, in second step from ground,

steps to yajd, south side of road; copper nail painted "U. S. T. B.

M. 667.9"___________________.._________________ 667. 82 

Westfall, 0.8 mile south of, northwest corner of T road west, in telephone pole; copper nail painted " U. S. T. B. M. 688.5 "_______ 688. 42 

Westfall, 2.1 miles west of, 250 feet west of Frank AVallace's house,

south side of road, in fence post; copper nail stamped "723.9"___ 723. 90 

Westfall, 3 miles west of, at Ferguson's schoolhouse, in fence post on

north side of road; copper nail stamped 716.4"____________ 716. 38

Kinderhook, 0.25 mile south of, 1,200 feet east of Mount Pleasant

M. E. Church, in southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped

"715 Ohio"________________________.__________ 714. 504 

Williamsport station, 1 mile south of, on Woodlyn and Dawson pike,

west side of road, at T road east; copper nail_____.________ 755.66 

Williamsport, at station, 700 feet north of railroad crossing, in front

of residence of M. Hunsicker, on steppiug-stone; square cut____ 757. 95 

Williamsport, on concrete step of Farmers Bank; square cut____ 769. 85 

Williamsport, at northeast corner of crossroads and northwest corner

of school yard ; iron post stamped "771 Ohio"_____________ 771. 002 

Williamsport, 1.2 miles north of, on Williamsport and Dawson pike,

southeast corner of crossroads; square cut on stone, painted "780"_ 779.83 

Dawson, in southwest corner of Dawson pike and crossroad, 2 miles

north of Williamsport; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No.

75, 781"_____________________________________ 780. 687 

Dawson, 1.3 miles north of, on Williamsport and Dawson pike, at T

road west (private road), in telephone pole; copper nail_______ 770.07
136 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Dawson, 1.8 miles north of, on Williamsport and Dawson pike, south- Feeteast comer at T road east, iu top of fence post; copper nail___ 781.21

Phersons Corners, southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" 785 Ohio " _________________________________ 785. 258

Five Points, 1.5 miles east of, Five Points pike at northwest corner of 

T road north, in top of fence post; copper nail_ _ 806. 62

Five Points, in northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

"855 Ohio"___________________________________ 854. 852

Mount Sterling, 4 miles southeast of, on Mount Sterling pike, at 

southeast corner of crossroads; square cut on large stone, painted 

"881.6"_____________'_______________________ 881.62

From point 3.8 miles northwest of Circleville to point 1.2 miles northwest

of Fox.

Circleville, 3.8 miles northwest of, on Darbyville pike, in northwest 

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "676 Ohio"_________ 675. 772

Circleville, 4.8 miles northwest of, on Florence Chapel pike, west side 

of south abutment to covered bridge over Darby Creek, in top 

stone; chiseled square painted "U. S. T. B. M. 683.97"_______ 683. 93

F'ox, southwest corner of porch to store, at northeast corner of crossroads ; chiseled cross in stone marked "717"_____________ 717. 51

Fox, 1.2 miles northwest of, 150 feet northwest of gate to yard of 

C. A. Grace, in telephone pole; copper nail marked " 707.8 "___ 707. 73

Fr«m point near South Bloomfleld west along highway to Robtown, thence 

south to point 1,2 miles northwest of Fox.

South Bloomfield, 1 mile west of, on west end of bridge over Scioto

River, on stone facing of flooring, south end; square cut______ 681. 64 

South Bloomfleld, 1.5 miles west of, on Bloomfield pike, in southwest

corner of T road south; iron post stamped " 705 Ohio "______ 702. 973 

South Bloomfleld, 2.25 "miles west of, on Bloomfield pike, southwest

corner of crossroads; square cut on large bowlder, painted "738"_ 735. 62 

Robtown, 0.8 mile east of, on Bloomfield pike, at southeast corner of

crossroads, in telephone pole; copper nail_______________ 774.85 

Robtown, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "790

Ohio" ______________________________________ 787. 402 

Robtown, 1.4 miles south of, northwest corner of crossroads; square

cut on large stone_____________________________ 776. 62 

Fox, 3 miles northwest of, on Chapel pike, northeast corner of T

road north, in corner of fence post; copper nail__ _____ __ 734.2 

Fox, 2.25 miles northwest of, on Chapel pike, southeast corner of T

road north, opposite Fairview farm; iron post stamped "727 Ohio"_ 726. 788 

Fox, 1.2 miles northwest of, 150 feet north of gate to yard of C. A.

Croce, in telephone pole; copper nail____ __ ___ __ 707.73

From point 1 mile south of Woodlyn west to point near New Holland (portion

of line).

New Holland, 7.7 miles southeast of, southeast corner of Clarksburg 

pike at crossroads; iron post stamped "781 Ohio"__ _______ 781.265

New Holland, 6.8 miles east of, in front of Pleasant View farm, on 

north side of road; square cut on large stone_£_ ___ 793. 36

New Holland, 5 miles southeast of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 

in base of corner fence post; copper nail_______ 816.01
PRECISE AND PRIMAEY LEVELING. 137

New Holland, 3.8 miles southeast of, southeast corner of crossroads, Feet.

in front of schoolhouse; iron post stamped "832 Ohio"______ 831. 986 

New Holland, 3 miles southeast of, in root of large hickory tree in

front of J. Porter farm; copper nail_____ ____________ 841. 62 

New Holland, 0.8 mile east of, on Circleville-Washington pike, in root

of large oak tree on north side of road at T road southeast;

screw and nut____________1__________________ 860. 21 

New Holland, on foundation wall of town hall, 3 feet north of main

entrance; aluminum tablet stamped "857"______________ 856. 760

From point 2.25 miles northeast of New Holland north to point near Mount 

Sterling (portion of line).

New Holland, 2.25 miles north and east of, in root of elm tree stump 

at T road west; screw and nut_____________________ 863. 04

New Holland, 3 miles north and east of, northeast corner of Mouser 

pike and crossroad; iron post stamped "861 Ohio"________ 861. 006

New Holland, 1.5 miles east by 2.5 miles north of, southwest corner 

of T road southwest, in root of large oak tree; steel screw and nut_ 852.48

New Holland, 1.5 miles east by 4 miles north of, on angle made by 

road, in south side of telephone pole on north side of road; screw 

and nut___________________________________ 845. 46

New Holland, 1.5 miles east by 5 miles north of, southeast corner of 

crossroads, about 300 feet south of Deer Creek Valley Mill; iron 

post stamped "794 Ohio"___________ _____ ______ 793. 525

New Holland, 8 miles northeast of, 1.6 miles east of Deer Creek 

Valley Mill, on top of concrete culvert across road; square cut__ 805.14

New Holland, 9 miles northeast of, in top of step of schoolhouse; 

square cut in stone 867.63

Mount Sterling, 4 miles east by 1.5 miles south of, on west side of 

road, in front of residence of D. Beath; iron post stamped "875 

Ohio" _________________ _ ______ 874. 539

Mount Sterling, 4 miles southeast of, on Mount Sterling road, southeast corner of crossroads; square cut on large stone________ 881. 62

Mount Sterling, 3 miles southeast of, on Mount Sterling road, at T 

road running west, in northwest corner;,iron post stamped "892 

Ohio "'______________________________________ 891. 802

Mount Sterling, 1.5 miles east of, on Mount Sterling pike, at T road 

east, on stone steps of brick schoolhouse; square cut_________ 900.16

From Five Points via Darbyville to Robtown.

Five Points, 1 mile east of, on Darbyville pike, north side of road, 

150 feet east of road bridge; copper nail_____________._ 834. 88

Darbyville,' 1.5 miles west of, on Darbyville pike, 2,000 feet east of 

farm of T. Carpenter, on northeast corner of east abutment of road 

bridge; square cut ________ 801. 94

Darbyville, in southwest corner of T road south; iron post stamped 

" 745 Ohio "_______ ______________________ 744. 552

Darbyville, 1.5 miles east of, on Bloomfield pike, southwest corner of 

T road south ; copper nail in telephone pole______________ 812. 29

From point 2 miles southeast of Derby to Darbyville (portion of line).

Derby, 2 miles southeast of, on London pike, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; square cut on large stone______ _________ 886. 32
138 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Derby, 3.5 miles southeast of, on London pike, at southwest corner of Feet. ^ 

pike and T road west; iron post stamped " 845 Ohio "________ 844. 720

Derby, 4.5 miles southeast' of, on London pike, southeast corner of T 

road east; square cut on stone-culvert_________________ 824. 55

Darbyville, in southwest corner of T road south; iron post stamped 

" 745 Ohio "___________________________________ 744. 552

From point 3 miles south of Williamsport south to Clarksburg:.

New Holland, 7.7 miles southeast of, corner of Clarksburg pike at ( 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 781 Ohio "______________ 781. 265

Clarksburg, 3.5 miles north of, north side of drive leading to resi- *" 

dence of T. W. Overly; in side of fence post, copper nail______ 774. 69

Clarksburg, 2.5 miles north of, southwest corner of road bridge 

marked with cross, 300 feet east of J. B. Hinton's house; top of 

iron rail set in ground__________________________ 771.15

Clarksburg, 1 mile north of, east side of road on farm of George 

Steinhauser, 75 feet south of gate leading to house, in root of large 

tree; copper nail_____________________________ 768.12

Clarksburg, in town hall yard, about 30 feet east of southwest corner 

of building; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 6, Ohio 771." 

(This is the post formerly situated in Corcorau property, as described on p. 123, Bul. 276.) _______________________ 771.311

EUCLID QUADRANGLE.

JLatitude 41°.30'-41° 45'; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.] (

^,

Primary leveling by C. H. Moore in 1903. 

From Cleveland northeast along highway to Euclid.

Euclid, 150 feet east of corner of Euclid Avenue and Main Street, at 

southwest corner of red brick 2-story building on north side of 

Euclid Avenue, in west face of foundation stone; aluminum tablet 

stamped "653 Cleveland"________________________ 653.055

From Warrensville north along highway to South Euclid.

i

South Euclid, at southeast corner of lower stone step at front entrance of brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 977 Cleveland "___________________________________ __ 976. 911

FELICITY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 45'-39° ; longitude S4°-84° 15'.]

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1911.

From Locust Ridge south to Hamersville.

Locust Ridge, at northeast corner of schoolhouse (subdistrict No. 1) , 

yard, 10 feet south of road; iron post stamped " 919 "________ 918. 641

Locust Ridge, 0.7 mile east by 2.2 miles south of, southeast corner of 

T road east, in base of fence post; spike marked " 920.6 "______ 920. 61

Hamersville, 1.25 miles northwest by 0.4 mile north of, southeast corner of crossroads, in south end of wooden drain; spike head painted 

white marked " 934.3 "____________________________ 934. 38

Hamersville, 1.25 miles northwest of, southeast corner of crossroads, 

in base of telephone pole; spike marked " 940.358 "_________ 940. 38
PKECISE AND PEIMARY LEVELING. 139

Near Boudes Ferry.

Boudes Ferry, northwest corner of T road north up hill and road Feet.

south to Ohio River; iron post stamped "501"____________ 501.179 

Boudes Ferry, 1.2 miles north of, southeast corner of road forks, in

base of telephone pole; spike marked " 867.7 "___________ 867.69 

Boudes Ferry, 3.1 miles northeast of, on south side of road at road

forks, in base of telephone pole on north bank of Bull Skin Creek;

spike marked " 758.0 "__________________________ 757. 85

Near Feesburg.

Feesburg, 2.2 miles south by 1.2 miles southeast of, north side of road 

at forks, at Barr schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 904 "_______ 904.416

Feesburg, 2.2 miles south of, northeast corner of road forks, 4 feet 

north of mail box, in base of 8-inch locust tree; spike marked 

" 839.4 "___________ _'_____________ J__________ 839. 41

Feesburg, 1 mile south of, on east side of road at forks of Higginsport 

and Felicity pikes, in base of fence post; spike marked " 866.4 "___ 866. 36

Feesburg, southwest corner of T road west, 7 feet north of pump, in 

base of telephone pole; spike marked " 941.95 "___________ 941.94

Feesburg, 0.5 mile west of, on north side of road at T road south, at 

Rose Cemetery; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 24, 1910, 

932 " ____________________________________ 932.175

Primary leveling by J. M. Perkins in 1914 and E. C. Bibbee in 1915.

From Bantam southeast along Cincinnati, Georgetown & Portsmouth R. R. to

Hamersville.

Bantam, at crossroads, on concrete curb of town pump; chiseled 

, square __________ ______________________ 864. 80

South Bantam, 40 feet west of Cincinnati, Georgetown & Portsmouth

R. R. station, in root of ash tree; iron spike______________ 890. 87 

South Bantam, 0.4 mile east of, at crossing, in base of trolley guy

pole opposite station; iron spike __ ______________ 895. 20 

South Bantam, 1 mile southeast of, on trestle over highway; top of

rail ______________________________________ 860.15 

Bethel, 2 miles west of, on Cincinnati,' Georgetown & Portsmouth

R. R., at four roads, in base of locust tree, 100 feet southwest of

station; bent iron spike_________________________ 876.56 

Bethel, 1.6 miles west of, at road crossing; top of rail_________ 868. 66 

Bethel, 0.8 mile west of, at road crossing, in root of cedar tree south

of crossing at edge of road; iron spike_________________ 875.19 

Bethel, 0.2 mile west of, at road crossing; top of rail_________ 887. 48 

Bethel, 0.1 mile west of, at street crossing, on top of concrete culvert;

painted square__ _____ 890. 46 

Bethel, near Cincinnati, Georgetown & Portsmouth R. R. station, at

crossing west of station, 20 feet south of track and 4 feet west of

sidewalk on west side of street; iron bench-mark post stamped

" Ohio 893 " __________________________________ 893. 032 

Felicity switch, opposite station, in base of trolley guy pole; iron

spike ____________________________________ 901. 22 

Bethel, 1.1 miles east of, at road crossing, 4 feet north of track,

8 feet east of road, on concrete culvert; chiseled square_____ 914. 98
140 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Walkers Mills, at road crossing, northwest of station, in base of Feet.

corner fence post; iron spike___________________ 926.51 

Yankeetown, 0.3 mile northwest of, at road crossing; top of rail___ 920.0 

Yankeetown, 15 feet north of railway station, on east edge of road;

iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 935 "______^_ 935.015

From Bethel north along highway to point 1.5 miles south of Concord.

Bethel, at corner of Plane and Union streets, on stone foundation of corner stone column of doorway of First National Bank; 

chiseled square_______________i______________ 890. 83

Bethel, 0.5 mile north of, at four roads, on north corporation line, 

in telephone pole; spike_________________________ 883.16

Bethel, 1.6 miles north of, at crossroads, in root of large tree southwest of road corner; copper nail____________________ 872.97

Concord, 1.5 miles south of, at Hayworths Corner, 30 feet west of 

road intersection, by fence corner; iron bench-mark post stamped 

" Ohio 748 "___________________________________ 748. 229

From point 1.2 miles south of Concord east along highway to point 1 mile 

south of Hennings Mill, thence south and east to Locust Ridge. (Fart of 

line from Olive Branch. See Batavia quadrangle.)

Williamsburg, 4 miles south by 1 mile east of, just west of Clover 

Methodist Church, at northwest corner of T pike west; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 93, 1909, Ohio 895 "_________ 895. 061

Williamsburg, 4 miles south by 1.1 miles east of, at T road east, on 

stump; painted square _ ___________ 883. 0 (

flennings Mill, 1 mile south of, at T road west, in base of large 

locust tree by fence corner; bent iron spike_____________ 901. 33

Hennings Mill, 2.2 miles south of, at T road west, on concrete culvert 

top; chiseled square___ ______________________ 910. 68 ..

From Bethel south along Felicity & Bethel R. R. to Felicity, thence along 

highways south to Rural, thence east to Boudes Ferry.

Bethel, 1.3 miles south of, at Poplar Crossing, 20 feet north of ,

road, and 15 feet east of railway, in base of locust tree on fence

line; iron spike______ _____x_______________ 892.88 

Bethel, 1.6 miles south of, at road crossing; top of rail_______ 913. 7 

Bethel, 2.8 miles south of, 750 feet south of T road east, at angle

in highway, 30 feet west of track, in base of large oak tree; copper

bench-mark nail______________________________ 928. 57 

Bethel, 3.3 miles south of, at road crossing; top of rail_______ 921.0 

Mount Olive, 0.9 mile north of, at road crossing, 10 feet south of

road, in base of trolley pole; iron spike_______________ 905.41 

Mount Olive, at crossing by railway station, on north edge of road,

18 feet west of track; iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 884 "__ 883. 902 

Felicity, 2 miles north of, at Goodwin's crossing, 10 feet south of road

and 20 feet east of track, in root of elm tree; iron spike_______ 898. 50 

Felicity, on Osage Avenue; top of rail__________________ 8S6. 9 

Felicity, opposite station; top of rail___________________ 911.9 

Felicity, in yard of town hall, 10 feet west of front entrance of town

hall; iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 921"___________ 921. 031 

Felicity, 0.6 mile south of, at T road northeast, in corner fence post;

iron spike____________________:_______________ 908. 8 

Felicity, 0.8 mile southeast of, at T road northeast, north of road

corner, in fence post; iron spike_____________________ 897. 57
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 141

Felicity, 1.1 miles south of, at Y roads, on top of stone culvert; Feet, 

painted square__ ________________ 893. 51

Cedron, at north doorway of Presbyterian Church, on north end of 

doorstone; chiseled square ____________________ 542.43

Cedron, 0.5 mile southwest of, at T road west, on top of stone culvert; painted square_____.._____________________ 527.28

Cedron, 0.8 mile southwest of, at T road northwest, 30 feet southeast of bridge over brook, in root of tree; copper bench-mark nail_ 526. 21

Cedron, 1.2 miles southwest of, at road south, on root of large oak; 

painted square __ .. __ _ _ __ 532. 53

Rural, 0.6 mile north of, at T road east, on southwest corner of west 

stone abutment of bridge over creek, on top of corner stone; chiseled square___ ___ _____ _ ______ 499.17

Rural, 0.4 mile north of, at road corner by rural school, on concrete 

walk; painted square__________________________ 536.13

Rural, at junction of river road and Felicity pike, 6 feet west of 

northwest fence corner, on north edge of river road; iron bench- 

\ mark post stamped <! Ohio 495 "__ ___________________ 494.815

Rural, 0.7 mile southeast of, at road corner by church, on stone; 

painted square ____ ____ ___ ______ 502.07

Utopia, 15 feet south by 30 feet west of center of crossroads; iron 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 29, Ohio, 1910 "________ 510. 002

Utopia, 1 mile southeast of, at T road north, on stone; painted

square ___ __ ______ 504. 52 

j Utopia, 2.1 miles.southeast of, at T road east of covered bridge, on

southwest corner of bridge, on stone; painted square ______ 511. 76

From South Bantam south along highway to point 2.9 miles southwest of Point

Isabel.

Nicholsville, 1.2 miles east by 0.7 mile north of, at crossroads, on 

stump 20 feet northeast of road intersection; copper bench-mark 

nail______________________________________ 890.66 

^ Nicholsville, 1.3 miles east of, at T road south, 2 feet north of southwest corner fence post; iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 908 "_ 907. 984 

Saltair, 1.3 miles north of, at crossroads, in southwest corner fence 

'' post; iron spike______________________________ 916.90 

i Saltair, 0.7 mile north of, at T road west, in- base of telephone pole; 

\ spike_____________________________________ 910. 77

Saltair, 0.5 mile north of, at T road east, on south end of wooden , 

) culvert; painted square _ __ _ _ 901.94 

' Saltair, at crossroads, 15 feet southwest of W. E. Fees's store, in

root of large maple tree; copper bench-mark nail___________ 901. 46

Saltair, 1.1 miles south of, at T road south, on top of stone; painted 

- square____________________________________ 888.132 

Point Isabel, 1 mile north of, at crossroads, in corner fence post 20

feet west of road intersection; bent iron spike____________ 888. 88 

Point Isabel, 0.2 mile north of, at T road west, in root of locust tree; 

bent iron spike_______ ____________________ 868. 68

Point Isabel, 200 feet east of crossroads, in northwest corner of school

yard; iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 884 "__________ 883. 876 

Point Isabel, 1.6 miles southwest of, at T road northwest, in root of 

large sycamore tree, on west side opposite T road; copper benchmark nail_____________________________________ 637. 91

\
142 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Point Isabel, 2.9 miles southwest of, at four roads, 0.5 mile southeast 

of cemetery, in base of telephone pole opposite road southwest; Feet. 

iron spike ____________ ________ _ 803. 74

from point 2.9 miles southwest of Point Isabel along highways southwest to 

point near Neville, thence southeast to Rural.

Point Isabel, 3.97 miles south of, on east side of road, 80 feet north 

of H. C. Bradley's residence, in root of locust tree 3 feet west of 

fence line; 60-penny spike, painted " 826 " on fence___ 825. 38

Neville, 4.07 miles north of, on Moscow and Felicity pike, in southeast corner of H. C. Bradley's field, opposite T road south; iron 

post stamped " 861 Ohio," painted o nfence post near_ 860. 515

Neville, 2.89 miles north of, at the northeast corner of T road north, 

100 feet north of John Gropley's residence, on large limestone rock; 

chiseled square, painted " 741" on rock and fence____-____ 740. 68

Neville, 2.23 miles north of, at junction of creeks, 100 feet south of 

T road north, on east abutment north side of iron bridge; chiseled 

circle painted " 663-53 " on bridge___________________ 662. 55

Neville, 1 mile north of, on Maple Creek, 300 feet east of T road 

south, at northeast corner of concrete walk leading to Flatrock 

Church; chiseled square, painted " 558 " on telephone pole opposite- 557. 85

Neville, 1.09 miles west of, on river road at bridge over Maple Creek, 

on east abutment south side; chiseled square painted " 490-80" 

on bridge girder________ ____________ _ 489. 37

Neville, 10 feet south by 30 feet west of front door of public-school 

building, in ground of; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 27, 

Ohio, 1910," " 500 " painted on doorstep________________ 500.174

Neville, 1.22 miles east of, on river road, on south side of road, on 

fence line at southeast corner of lane leading to Jess Cawhorn's 

residence, in root of walnut tree 2 feet in diameter; copper nail and 

washer, painted " 497 " on corner fence post_____________ 497.15

Chilo, 2 miles west of, on river road, 250 feet west of John German's 

residence, at concrete entrance at northeast corner of large barn 

on south side of road; chiseled square, painted " 503 " on telephone 

pole opposite__________,_______________________ 502. 77

Chilo, 1.31 miles west of, 400 feet west of M. G. Easter's residence, 20 

feet west of T road north, on east abutment north side of iron 

bridge; chiseled square, painted "497-83" on bridge girder____ 496.86

Chilo, at the northeast corner of river road and Felicity pike, in the 

north part of town, 10 feet east of corner fence post; iron post 

stamped " 508 Ohio," painted on telephone pole___________ 507.641

Rural, 1.84 miles northwest of, on river road, 30 feet west of T road 

north, 15 feet east of small wooden bridge on south side of road, 

200 feet west of I. Lawrence's residence, in top of cottonwood 

stump; copper nail and washer, painted " 496 " on stump______ 495. 61

Rural, 1.04 miles northwest of, on river road, 300 feet east of R. H. 

Fay's farm residence, on west abutment south side of iron bridge; 

chiseled square, painted " 491" on bridge girder___________ 490. 99

From point near Neville along highways north to Clermontville, thence northeast to Nicholsville.

Neville, 1.9 miles west of, on river road, 100 feet west of C. R. Wile's 

residence, on the west abutment south side of bridge over Little 

Maple Creek; chiseled square, " 515 " painted on bridge railing__ 514. 55
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 143

Moscow, 0.98 mile south of, on river road, directly opposite lane leading to George Trobe's residence, 12 feet north of small bridge, 2 

feet west of fence line, in base of telephone pole; 60-penny spike, Feet. 

2 inches above ground, painted " 519 " on telephone pole______ 518.34

Moscow, 0.38 mile south of, at junction of river road with Moscow 

and Felicity pike, in forks of road; iron bench-mark post stamped 

" 500 Ohio "__________________________________ 499. 428

Moscow, 0.64 mile north of, on river road, 100 feet north of T road 

north, on south abutment east side of iron bridge over Little Indian 

Creek; chiseled square, painted " 492-77 " on bridge girder_____ 492. 23

Point Pleasant, 0.81 mile south of, on river road, 800 feet south of J. 

F. Cheese's residence, on south end of west parapet to small concrete culvert; chiseled square, painted " 514 " on parapet_____ 513. 29

Point Pleasant, 680 feet south of post office, 60 feet north of T 

road east, 50 feet north of Bushman & Dunovan's farm residence, 

on east side of road, 2 feet west of fence; iron post stamped 

" 496 Ohio "________________________________ 495.978

Point Pleasant, 0.8 mile northwest of, on river road directly opposite 

Mrs. Edward Cox's residence, 200 feet west of T road north, 10 feet 

east of southeast corner of blacksmith shop, in top of locust stump; 

copper nail and washer, painted " 504 "________________ 503.92

Clermontville, 0.79 mile southeast of, on river road, 100 feet south 

of John Rahoni's residence, on wingwall at northwest corner of 

small bridge; chiseled square, painted " 503 " on bridge______ 502. 62

Clermontville, 0.43 mile north of, in forks of road, on east end of 

second step at front gate entrance to M. F. Friedman's residence; 

chiseled square, " 530 " painted on telephone pole 60 feet east__ 529.96

Clermontville, 1.62 miles east of, on pike, on east end of step' in front 

of Lafayette schoolhouse; chiseled square, " 820 " painted on face 

of step___________________________________ 819.73

Clermontville, 2.83 miles east of, on Clermontville and Laurel pike, 

at the northwest corner of T road north, on wingwall to small 

culvert; tihiseled square, "856" painted on rock__________ 856.16

Clermontville, 3.47 miles northeast of, at northeast corner of T 

road east, 300 feet north of R. D. Iveton's residence, on north 

end of small stone culvert; chiseled square, " 890 " painted on rock_ 889. 76

Clermontville, 4.33 miles northeast of, on pike, 40 feet north of lane 

leading to G. O. Ketchum residence, on fence line at east side of 

road, in root of maple tree 1 foot in diameter; copper nail and 

washer, " 890 " painted on tree__ _ _ ______ 890. 24

Nicholsville, 1.75 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads, on 

New Richmond and Nicholsville pike, directly in front of M. Rich's 

residence; iron post stamped " 895 Ohio "_______________ 894. 362

Nicholsville, 0.66 mile west of, on New Richmond-Nicholsville pike, 

50 feet east of corner of T road south, directly in front of Jackson 

schoolhouse, in root of maple tree 40 inches in diameter; copper 

nail and washer, " 878 " painted on tree_______________ 877.97

Nicholsville, in north end of cemetery, 60 feet north of Baptist 

Church, 4 feet south of fence line, in root of walnut tree 2 feet 

in diameter; copper nail and washer, " 871" painted on telephone 

pole 35 feet east_____________________________ 870.40

Nicholsville, 1 mile east of, 600 feet east of E. A. McMurchy's residence, on south side of road, 4 feet north of fence line, in root 

of maple tree 1 foot in diameter; copper nail and washer, " 905 " 

painted on fence______________________________ 905,20
144 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point 1.7 miles west of Nicholsville along highways northwest to point 

near Mount Pisgah, thence northeast to Hamlet.

Nicholsville, 2.31 miles west of, on New Richmond and Nicholsville 

pike, 35 feet east of J. H. Sapp's residence, 10 feet north of north 

fence line, in small lot, in root of black-oak tree 24 inches in diam- Feet, 

eter; copper nail and washer, " 882 " painted on fence_______ 881.81

New Richmond, 4 miles east of, 400 feet west of Lewis Pickett's residence, 30 feet north of small bridge, 200 feet north of old cemetery, 

in root of elm tree 20 inches in diameter on east fence line; copper 

nail and washer, "807" painted on tree_______________ 806.93

New Richmond, 4.17 miles northeast of, on Twelve Mile Creek, 240 

feet south of T road south, at the northeast corner of I. C. Jett's 

garden, on limestone rock 1 foot east of stone wall; chiseled square, 

"634" painted on post 10 feet north________*________________ 633.34

New Richmond, 3.13 miles northeast of, 250 feet east of James 

Edward's residence, at southeast corner of bridge over Twelve Mile 

Creek, on inside corner of fish plate; chiseled square, "567-54" 

painted on bridge girder_________________________ 567.26

Mount Pisgah, 1.1 miles southwest of, on top of large hill, on west 

side of road, opposite George Kourt's residence, in base of telephone 

guy pole; 60-penny spike 2 inches above ground, "817" painted on 

telephone pole_ __ _ _ __ ____ __ __ 816.94

Mount Pisgah, at southwest corner of T road west, 40 feet south 

of B. McGrain's general store, 2 feet north of fence; iron post 

stamped "813 Ohio"____________________________ 813.128

Mount Pisgah, 0.79 mile northeast of, on pike at northeast corner 

of J. K. Love's yard, on large granite bowlder; chiseled square, 

"891" painted on rock__________________________.! 890.52

Lindale, at southeast corner of crossroads, 60 feet east of A. C. J. 

Wheeler's general store, in southwest corner of foundation of 

scales; copper nail and washer, "892" painted on scales foundation _ _ ____ _________. ______ _. 891. 43

FINDLAY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Bloomdale northwest along Baltimore & Ohio B. R. to point 0.5 mile west 

of North Baltimore.

T. 3 N., R. 12 E., sec. 31, 1.5 miles east of Bloomdale, in south end of 

east abutment of an iron highway bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 740 Toledo "__________________L___________ 740. 625

Bloomdale, Wood County, 0.8 mile east of, at city limits, at northeast corner of road junction close to a rail fence; chiseled square 

on top of stone post lettered "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. E8 )___ 742. 974

Bloomdale, southwest corner of Main and Second streets north of 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, in brick building used as hardware 

store, in north end of stone sill; square cut in outline marked 

" 749 Bloomdale "_____________________________ 749. 771

Bloomdale, at corner of Garfield and Mulberry streets, main entrance 

of Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church, in top face of second step; 

red-metal disk (C. & G. S. b. m. Fe )__________________ 752.238
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. '145

Bairdstown, on Randolph Avenue, 328 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. station, in the south doorstep of a double house belonging to Feet. 

E. Knodle; square cut (C. & G. S. b. m. H0 ) ___,__________ 739. 553

Galatea, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 492 feet east of 

Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. crossing, on upper step of the northwest 

abutment of a large culvert; chiseled square marked " U.S.B.M." 

(C. & G. S. b. m. I8 )_____________________________ 727.458

North Baltimore, west side of Main Street, 131 feet, north of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, in north end of sill of south part of 

double store, marked "A. .1. Steele, 1900"; red-metal disk (C. & 

G. S. b. m. J6 )___________________.___i_______ 734.018

North Baltimore, 0.5 mile south of, in southwest abutment of iron 

bridge over a creek; bronze tablet stamped "726 Toledo"_____ 726.640

North Baltimore, 0.5 mile west of, at northeast corner of intersection 

of Broadway and street at city limits; red-metal cap on iron post 

(C. & G. S. b. m. K8 ) _____________________________ 727. 559

Primary leveling by J. A. Belford and Duncan Hannegan in 1901. 

From .point near Bloomdale .via Oil Center to point near North Baltimore.

Bloomdale, on Main Street, at northeast corner of hardware store; 

square cut in stone step_____________r_________._____ 749. 77

Oil Center, south side of, sec. 18, T. 3 N., R. il E., in northwest abutment of iron bridge over Rocky Ford; copper bolt stamped " 709 

Toledo " __________________________________ 709. 229

North Baltimore, 1.3 miles east of, in west side of doorstep at schoolhouse ; chiseled cross___________________________ 735.17

North Baltimore, 0.5 mile south of, sec. 35, T. 3 N., R. 10 E., in southeast abutment of bridge over creek; bronze tablet stamped " 726 

Toledo " _____________i____________________ 726. 640

From Galatea south to Findlay.

Fiudlay, in north front of courthouse, east of north entrance; aluminum tablet stamped " 779 Toledo "___________________ 780.181

Near Findlay (on circuits east and west of).

Findlay, 5.5 miles east of, sec. 24, T. 1 N., R. 11 E., in stone abutment 

at northeast corner of bridge over The Outlet 0.5 mile east of its 

junction with Blanchard River; aluminum tablet stamped "786 

Toledo " _____1_____ ____ _ 786.356

Findlay, 4 miles west of, sec. 21, T. 1 N., R. 10 E., in east corner of 

southwest abutment of iron bridge over small creek; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 771 Toledo "_______________'____ _ . 771,487

FLUSHING QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 81°-81° 15'.]

Primary leveling by J. H. Wetzel in 1901 and B. J. Green in 1902.

From Bannock west along Cleveland, Loraln ft Wheeling Ey. to Piedmont.1

Laferty, 0.5 mile west of, on north end of west abutment of bridge 

162; bronze tablet stamped " 1032 Steubenville "___ ________ 1, 031. 892

1 Corrected to accord with Baltimore & Ohio Railroad precise-level line, adjusted. 

45281° Bull. 651 17 10
146 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Flushing, south side of Mai-n Street, in north foundation wall of Dr.

Barricklow's dwelling; aluminum tablet stamped " 1319 Steuben- Feet.

ville"_____________________________________ 1, 319. 380 

Piedmont, just east of railroad crossing at station, on bridge seat at

northwest corner of county bridge; bronze tablet stamped "889

Steubenville " ____________________ -_______-_ 889.800

At Belmont.

Belmont, on water tank at south side of Belmont National Bank

Building; aluminum tablet stamped " 1188 Steubenville "_________ 1,187. 457

From Fairview east to Hendrysburg, thence south to Barnesville.

Fairview, on south side of Main Street, on horse block in front of 

U. P. Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1237 Steubeuville "___ 1, 237.273

Fairview, 2.3 miles east of, 1 mile west of Hendrysburg, on top of 

coping of south side near west end of crooked bridge; chiseled 

square____________________________________ 1,098.03

Hendrysburg, 1.4 miles east of, at forks of National road and pike 

to Barnesville, on top of stone across abutment at south end of 

small bridge; chiseled square j.__ __ 955.04

From Piedmont northeast along county roads via Elk Bun to Brushy Fork road

near Hinkville.

Piedmont, 4.8 miles northeast of, 0.25 mile south of Estep, north end 

of Beatty Carrother's barn, at center of wing wall to right; aluminum tablet stamped " 1264 Steubenville "________________ 1, 264.097

From Elk Run to Barretts Bridge.

Cassville, porch on front of store building and former post office to

north of road, on stone at southeast corner; chiseled square___ 1,246. 62

From Cadiz south along road to Flushing.

Cadiz, 1.3 miles south of, 400 feet south of barn west of road, on 

bridge 25; chiseled square ____ ________ >_ 1,074.0

FORT RECOVERY QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 84° 45'-85°.]

Primary leveling: by E. C. Bibbee in 1914. ':

From point 1 mile west of Padua south along Ohio-Indiana State line 9 miles, ' ' .-' 

thence east to Goulder schoolhouse.

T. 6 S., R. 1 E., 20 feet east and 25 feet south of west corners of 

sees. 19 and 30, on Ohio-Indiana State line; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 24, 898 "_____________________ 897.840

T. 6 S., R. 1 E., near northwest corner of sec. 31, on east side of 

road on Ohio-Indiana State line, in root of walnut tree 20 inches 

in diameter; copper nail.:___________________..___ 898.184

T. 6 S., R. 1 E., 6 feet east of fence corner at southwest corner 

of sec. 31, on fence line, oh rock; chiseled square__________ 908.49

T. 7 S., R. 1 E., near southwest corner of sec. 6, on Ohio-Indiana State 

line, in center of concrete header at northwest corner of T road 

west; chiseled square________________________ 945.13
PRECISE AND PBIMABY LEVELING. 147

T. 7 S., R. 1 E., near southwest corner of northwest quarter of sec. 

18, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on east side of road, 1 foot west of 

fence, 20 feet south of lane leading to David Jones's residence; Feet, 

iron post stamped " 974 Ohio "______________^_______ 974. 014

Fort Recovery, 1.25 miles west of, 195 feet south of Erie Railroad, 

on Ohio-Indiana State line, in center of wing wall at northeast 

corner of concrete bridge; chiseled square_____________- 922.76

Fort Recovery, 1.5 miles southwest of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 

at northeast corner of crossroads, on east end of steel drain; 

highest point _________________________________- 955. 49

T. 15 N., R. 1 E., near southwest corner of northwest quarter of sec. 

20, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on center of east header to concrete 

culvert; chiseled square_______ _ ______________ 974.51

T. 15 N., R. 1 E., 200 feet south of northwest corner of sec. 29, 

on Ohio-Indiana State line, on north end of east header to concrete culvert; chiseled square____: _ _ 975.66

T. 15 N., R. 1 E., 25 feet north and 20 feet east of stone at west 

corner of sees. 29 and 32, 3.5 miles south and 1.2 miles west of 

Fort Recovery, in center of T road east; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 43, Ohio, 1910 999 "____________________ 998. 630

T. 15 N., R. 1 E., 0.25 mile east of southwest corner of sec. 28, 3.5 

miles south of Fort Recovery, at northeast corner of crossroads, on 

north end of steel drain; highest point_______________ 1,018.87

T. 15 N., R. 1 E., at northeast corner of sec. 33, in center of road at

T road south, on corner stone; highest point_____________ 1,030. 72

From point 3 miles southwest of Fort Recovery south along Ohio-Indiana

State line.

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 60 feet south of northwest corner of sec. 6, on 

Ohio-Indiana State line, on north end of ea?t concrete girder to concrete bridge; chiseled square____ _______._______ 1,022.54

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 500 feet north of southwest corner of sec. 6, on 

Ohio-Indiana State line, at southeast corner of concrete bridge; 

chiseled square ________ 1, 049. 81

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 500 feet south of southwest corner of sec. 7, on 

Ohio-Indiana State line, in center of parapet, on east end of concrete culvert; chiseled square _________ 1, 077.39

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 25 feet north by 25 feet east of southwest corner 

of sec. 18, on Ohio-Indiana State line, at northeast corner of T road 

east; iron post stamped " 1061 Ohio " .._____________ 1,065. 281

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 25 feet north by 37 feet east of southwest corner of 

sec. 19, 10 feet east of northeast corner fence post, on fence line, on 

large flat rock; chiseled square._ ___________..___ 1, 0.1.0. 97

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 15 feet south by 25 feet east from northwest corner of sec. 31, on Ohio-Indiana State line, at southeast corner of T 

road .east, at south end of steel drain pipe; top of flange______ 1,019.10

From point 6 miles west of Rossburg west to Ohio-Indiana State line.

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 25 feet south by 35 feet east of northwest corner

of sec. 33, in root of maple tree; copper nail________'___ 1, 020. 90

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., near southwest corner of sec. 29, directly in front 

of brick schoolhouse, 20 feet north of fence, in root of buckeye 

tree; copper nail_ _ ____________ 1,015.68
148 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 15 feet south by 25 feet east from northwest corner of sec. 31, on Ohio-Indiana State line, at southeast corner of T Feet, 

road east, at south end of steel drain under road; top of flange__ 1, 019.10

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 30 feet west by 30 feet north of southwest corner 

of sec. 31, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on northwest corner of crossroads, in root of black-oak tree 3 feet in diameter; copper nail___ 1,028.38

Union City, 3.9 miles north of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 150 feet

south of T road east, on northeast corner of east end of concrete '" 

walk leading to George Nelzley's residence; chiseled square___ 1, 043.31

FOSTORIA QUADRANGLE. ^ 

[Latitude 41°-41 e 15'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Bascom northwest along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 2.5 miles west

of Fostoria.

Bascom, Seneca County, about 2 miles east of, on Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. right of way, 492 feet west of milepost 243, north end of 

west abutment of bridge 68 over Wolf Creek; chiseled square 

marked " U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. V.) _______________ 764. 762

Bascom, about 1 mile east of, 296 feet west of milepost 242, 82 

feet south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, on farm of Joseph 

Leonard, disk at northeast corner of junction of roads; red-metal 

cap on iron post (C. & G. S. b. m. W8 )________________ 778.241

Bascom, near Crumm's store, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

in bottom of round hole in stone used for crossing; cross marked 

" 776 Bascom " ________________________________ 776. 527 v

Bascom, 0.2 mile south of, south of cemetery, in southwest abutment of an iron highway bridge over creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped "766 Tol"______________________________ 757.305

Bascom, about 2 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, road crossing, at milepost 239, 16.4 feet north of track, on 

top step of east side of a sandstone culvert; red-metal disk (C. & 

Gi S. b. m. X.) _______________________________ 768.370

Fostoria, about 3 miles east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, in north end of west abutment of a steel-girder bridge over 

Raccoon Creek; chiseled square mai-ked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. / 

S. b. m. Y.)____________-_____________________ 767.703

Fostoria, about 2 miles east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, on north side of track; copper bolt in center of capstone of ; 

culvert (C. & G. S. b. m. Z5 )______________________T 768.261

Fostoria, northwest corner of Jones and Main streets; top surface of I 

check valve of city water plug, marked " 778 Fostoria "_______ 779. 853 V

Fostoria, corner of Main and Center street's, in southwest corner of 

First National Bank Building, east side of Center Street entrance, , 

in vertical surface of water table; red-metal disk (C. & G. S. ^ 

b. m. A«) __.________-.____________________________ 781.072 Y

Fostoria. at southeast corner of Tiffin and Union streets, 1 meter 

from curb, in top of stone post; chiseled square marked " U.S.B.M." f 

(C. & G. S. b. m. B6 ) ___________________________ 782. 877

Primary leveling by J. A. Belford and Duncan Hannegan in 1901.

Near Longley. 1

Longley, 0.8 miles south of, in southeast abutment of bridge over 

creek; aluminum tablet stamped "736 Toledo"__________^_ 737-. 027

1 On double-rodded line to Fostoria.
PBECISE Afri) PRIMARY LEVELING. 

From point near Longley east 10 miles and north to point near Kansas.

Bascom, 5.3 miles north of, in southwest abutment of iron bridge over Feet.

Plum River ; aluminum tablet stamped " 725 Toledo "_______ 725. 910 

Kansas, 1 mile south of, at southwest corner of road fork, in stone

abutment; chiseled cross_____ _ ___ 730. 85

From Fostoria east to Bascom, thence north 5 miles.

Bascom, 5 miles north of, at southwest corner of road forks, in stone 

culvert; chiseled cross__________________________ 728. 87

From Bascom south 6.2 miles, thence west 6.2 miles, thence northwest to

Fostoria.

Bascom, 0.3 mile south of, south of cemetery in southwest abutment 

of iron bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 766 Toledo "_ 767. 305

Bascom, 5.3 miles south of, 100 yards west of schoolhouse at crossroads, in northwest abutment of stone culvert over creek ; aluminum 

tablet stamped "805 Toledo"_______________________ 805.389

New Riegal, 1 mile north by 2 miles west of, at crossroads, in stone 

step of schoolhouse; chiseled cross_________:_________ 826. 30

Near Alvada.

Alvacla, 1 mile north of, at crossroads, in step of schoolhouse; chiseled 

cross_____________________ .- _______________ 837. 68

Alvada, 2 miles south of, in stone at northwest abutment of iron 

bridge over creek ; aluminum tablet stamped " 815 Toledo "____ 815. 503

FRAZEYSBURG QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1907 and C. H. Semper in 1908. 

From Trinway south 5 miles.

Trinway crossing of the Pennsylvania line and the Cincinnati &

Muskiugum Valley K. R.; top of rail________..________ 730.1

Trinway, at southwest corner of Pennsylvania H. R. station, in 

top of stone curb around cellar window; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 731" . 731,160

Dresden, 1 mile north of, east of track in front of milepost " T-l; " 

top of rail set vertically in ground, marked " B. M.-735 ''______ 735. 40

Dresden, 30 feet east of Cincinnati & Musktngum Valley R. R., near 

northwest corner of public-school grounds; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 54-740 "______________ ________ 740. 254

Dresden, in front of station ; top of rail_________________ 739. 3

Ellis, 5.5 miles north of, west of track, opposite milepost " T-3; " top 

of rail 'set vertically in ground, marked " B. M;-745 "______ __ 745. 21

Ellis, 4.5 miles north of, west of track, opposite milepost " T-4; " top 

of rail set vertically in ground, marked " B. M.-752 "_,______ 752. 42

Ellis, 3.5 miles north of, west of track, opposite milepost "T-5; " top 

of rail set vertically in ground, marked " B, M.-724 "_______ 723.75
150 spnirr LEVELING iff OHIO.

from Hanover east along Pennsylvania R. £. to Trinway.

Hanover, 2.4 miles east of, in stone abutment used as a culvert 

on north side of rock drive under railroad; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " 813 "_______________________________ 813. 260

Black Run, 530 feet south of, in west side of north abutment of iron 

bridge over Black Run; aluminum tablet stamped " 766 "_____ 766.129

Frazeysburg, 0.5 mile north of Pennsylvania R. R. station, in second 

of east doorsteps of city building; aluminum tablet stamped " 757 "_ 757. 237

Frazeysburg, 3 miles east of, 60 feet south of south track, in base 

rock of highway bridge over Pennsylvania R. R.; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 768 "_______________________________ 768.458

From Trinway north along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus By. to Cooperdale, 

thence west : nd south along highways to Black Run.

Trinway, 0.5 mile north of, 50 feet north of wagon road, in east side 

of north abutment of Cleveland, Akron & Columbus R. R. bridge 

over canal; aluminum tablet stamped " 737 "____________ 737.286

Wakatomika, 0.13 mile northwest of station, in north side of east 

abutment of covered bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 756 "__ 756. 014

Cooperdale, 0.2 mile north of, in west side of south abutment of 

railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 775 "__________ . 775. 361

West Carlisle, 123 feet north of northwest corner of Presbyterian 

Church, in southwest corner of lot of H. M. Robinson; iron post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 55"___________________ 1,057.260

West Carlisle, 800 feet west of, in west side of foundation of Methodist Episcopal Church, 5 feet from southwest corner; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1040"_______.__________________ 1,039.813

West Carlisle, 3.4 miles west of, in west side of south abutment of 

iron bridge over Wakatomika Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 822 " ________________________ -______ _____ 822.103

Perryton, 3 miles north of, 30 feet from wagon road, on north end of 

east side in foundation of Wright schoolhouse; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 801"_________________________________ 801. 442

Perryton, in north side, northeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 800 "________________ 800. 246

From Dillon northwest along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Toboso.

Dillon, 3.6 miles west of, in northeast abutment of railroad bridge 

over creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 726 "____________ 726. 287

Nashport, in front of station; top of rail at road crossing______ 758.2

Nashport, 0.01 mile west of, south of track, in south abutment of 

concrete culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 758 "_________ 757. 453

Toboso, in southeast corner of station platform; aluminum tablet

stamped " 780 "________________________________ 780. 020

Toboso, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 778. 7

From Nashport southwest to Cottagehill.

Cottagehill, 0.2 mile south of, in south abutment east side of small 

bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "877"_______________ 876.920
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 151

FREDERICKTOWN QTJADBANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1907. 

From Croton east via Lock to Homer.

Lock, 1.62 miles west of, at county line, in north end of bridge seat,

at west abutment of covered bridge over creek; aluminum tablet Feet.

stamped " 1118 "________ ___________________ 1,117. 333 

Lock. 2.04 miles east of, 200 feet west of crossroads, in coping at

south end of culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 1067 "_____ 1,066.944 

Homer, in northwest part of public-school grounds, 78 feet north of

northwest corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav.

Sta. No. 38"_____. ___________________________ 1,008.893

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee and C. W. Howell in 1911.

From point near Frederioktown south along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 

near Mount Vernon.

Fredericktown, 0.8 miles north of, on top of concrete bridge over Owl 

Creek, north end, east side; chiseled square_____________ 1,088.64

Fredericktown, in northwest corner of city fire building lot, 65 feet 

southwest of standpipe; iron post stamped " 1138 Ohio "___'._____ 1,132. 272

Fredericktown, 1 mile south of, at private crossing; spike in base of 

telephone pole ___ _ __________ 1,062.72

Fredericktown, 1.8 miles south of, 35 feet north of public-road crossing, on east side of railroad ; spike in base of telegraph pole____ 1, 052. 89

Fredericktown, 3.2 miles south of, 3.6 miles north of Mount Vernon, 

at southwest corner of crossroads, 35 feet west of tracks; iron post 

stamped " 1041 Ohio "_______________..__________ 1, 040. 304

Mount Vernon, 2.4 miles north of, 17 feet west of railroad, in public 

road at crossing; spike in base of telephone pole___________ 1, 018. 34

Mount Vernon, 1.8 miles north of, 60 feet west of public road, on 

south abutment east side of bridge 573; chiseled square_______ 1,010.64

From Fredericktown south and west along highways to Fenian.

Fredericktown, 1.9 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1071"_______. 1, 070. 79

Fredericktown, 3.2 miles southwest of, at head of T road north; spike 

in base of telephone pole, painted " 1086.5 "_____________ 1,086.32

Fredericktown, 3.6 miles southwest of, at southeast corner of T road 

south; spike in base of corner post, painted " T. B. M. 1080.365 "__ 1, 080.15

Fredericktown, 4 miles west by 1 mile south of, at northwest corner 

of T road; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1089.6 "____ 1, 089. 46

Lucern, at head of T road south; iron post stamped " 1088 Ohio "__ 1,087. 967

Fredericktown, 6 miles west of, at southeast corner of T road south; 

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1129.2 "___________ 1,129.12

Lucern, 0.25 mile south by 2.3 miles west of, at southwest corner of T 

road; spike in base of post, marked " 1104.1"_____________ 1,103. 98

Lucern, 0.25 mile south by 2.9 miles west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1136 Ohio "______________ 1,136.082

Chesterville, 2 miles southwest of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 

near Chester Church; spike in base of telephone pole, painted 

" 1191.5 "__________________________________ 1,191.33

Chester schoolhouse, 0.25 mile west of, at southeast corner of crossroads ; spike in base of post, painted " 1221.5 "_____________ 1,221.47
152 SPIRIT LEVELING Ift OHIO.

From Mount Vernon west along old Delaware road to point 3.5 miles north of

Marengo.

Mount Vernou, 1 mile west of, iron bridge over Owl Creek, on 

southwest wing of west abutment of bridge; chiseled circle, Feet, 

painted " 997.4 "______________ _______________ 997.15

Mount Vernon, 2.3 miles west of, at northwest corner of T road north;

. spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1054.3 "_____ 1, 054. 05

Mount Vernon, 3.5 miles west of, at southwest corner of lane south; 

iron post stamped " 1087 Ohio "______________________ 1, 087.151

Mount Vernon, 4.2 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads; 

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1126.6 "____:______ 1,126. 40

Mount Vernon, 4.6 miles west of, at head of T road south; copper nail

in root of maple tree, painted " 1188.0 "_________________ 1,187. 78

Mount Vernon, 5.3 miles west of, at head of T road north; spike in 

base of telephone pole brace, painted " 1250.9 "____________ 1, 250. 74

Mount Vernon, 6.8 miles west of. at northeast corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " 1280 Ohio "_____________________ 1, 279. 938

Mount Vernon, 7.9 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 0.5 mile east of Morrow-Knox county line; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 71, 1910, 1224 "_________________ 1, 223. 382

Mount Vernon, 8.9 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 

200 feet southeast of Hedding M. E. Church; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1288.5 "______________________ 1, 288. 37

Mount Vernon, 10.5 miles west of, 1.2 miles northeast of Sparta, at 

northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1303 Ohio "_ 1, 302. 708

Mount Vernon, 11.6 miles west of, 1 mile northwest of Sparta, at 

northeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, 

painted " 1303.0 "_________ ____ ________ 1, 302. 90

Mount Vernon, 12.6 miles west of, 1.7 miles northwest of Sparta, at 

northwest corner of T road north; spike in base of fence post, 

painted " 1299.7 "______________________-_______ 1,299. 69

From Mount Vernon southwest along Cleveland, Akron & Cincinnati By. to

Condit.

Mount Vernon, 1 mile south of, at northwest corner of road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, painted "1006.9"______ 1,006.63

Mount Vernon, 2 miles southwest of, 50 feet north of road crossing, 

east side of railroad; spike in base of telegraph pole, painted 

"1035.2 "_____________________________________ 1, 034. 94

Mount Vernon, 3.1 miles southwest of, south abutment on west side 

of railroad bridge 89; chiseled square, painted " 1062.4 "______ 1,062.22

Bangs, 100 feet north of station, on railroad right of way; iron post 

stamped " 1101 Ohio "__________________________ 1,100. 695

Bangs, 1 mile west of, 3.1 miles east of Mount Liberty, 30 feet southeast of road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, painted 

"1124.5 "___________________________________ 1,124. 30

Mount Liberty, 120 feet east of station, on railroad right of way; iron 

post stamped " 1210 "___________________________ 1, 209. 325

Mount Liberty, 1 mile southwest of, 30 feet southeast of railroad 

crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1246.7 "____'_ 1, 246. 54

Mount Liberty, 2.3 miles southwest of, 140 feet southwest of railroad 

crossing; spike in telephone pole, painted " 1278.1"____'._______ 1, 277. 88
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING.

Feet.

Centerburg, at center of station lot 30; iron post stamped " 1209 "_ 1, 208. 926 

Centerburg, 0.5 mile southwest of, 30 feet southeast of crossing; spike

in base of telegraph pole, painted " 1196.2 "______________ 1,196.01 

Centerburg, 1 mile southwest of, 40 feet southeast of road crossing;

spike in base of telegraph pole 98-C, painted " 1180.9 "_______ 1,180. 70 

Centerburg, 2.2 miles south of, 30 feet east of road crossing, east side

of railroad ; spike in base of telegraph pole, painted " 1167.5 "___ 1,167.33

Near Fenian.

Penlan, 0.8 mile south of, at south end of T road; spike in telephone 

pole deadman, marked " 1256.2 "_____________________ 1. 254. 79

Penlan, 1 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in 

fence post, marked " 1192.5 "______________________ 1,191.19

Penlan, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1247 "_ 1, 246. 448

Near Marengo.

Mareugo, 3.25 miles east by 0.8 mile north of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1268 Ohio "_____________ 1, 267. 442

From Brandon south and west along highways to Centerburg.

Brandon, at southwest corner of crossroads, 6 feet east of northeast

corner stone; chiseled square on concrete walk, painted " 1075.8"_ 1,075.52 

Brandon, 0.6 mile south of, at head of lane west; spike in base of

telephone pole, painted "1112.24"__________________ 1,111.97 

Brandon, 1.5 miles south of, at head of T road west; spike in base of

telephone pole, painted " 1065.0 "___________________ 1,064.70 

Brandon, 2.1 miles south of, at head of T road west; iron post

stamped " 1042 Ohio "____________________________ 1, 041. 800 

Brandon, 2.1 miles south by 1.6 miles west of, at northeast corner of

T road east; spike in base of fence post, painted " 1070.6 "____ 1, 070. 31 

Brandon, 1.5 miles south by 1.6 miles west of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 1093 A"_ 1, 093. 09 

Brandon, 1.5 miles south by 3.2 miles west of, at southeast corner of ,

crossroads, at Mink Street schoolhouse ; iron post stamped " 1128 "_ 1,127. 840 

Brandon, 1.5 miles south by 4 miles west of, at southeast corner of T

road east; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 1147.7 "_ 1,147. 38 

Lock, 1.3 miles east by 1.2 miles north of, at southwest corner of T

road west; spike in base of telephone pole, painted "1140.0"___ 1,139.71 

Lock, 1 mile north by 0.4 mile east of, at head of T road east, at

Beach Knob schoolhouse; spike in base of telephone pole, painted

" 116S.5 "____________________________________ 1,168. 25 

Lock, 0.8 mile west by 1 mile north of, at iron bridge; chiseled square

on northwest corner of bridge abutment, painted "1357.7"____ 1,157.45 

Centerburg. 4 miles east of, 300 feet south of Myers schoolhouse, at

sotitheast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1190 "_____ 1,190. 047 

Centerburg, 3 miles, east -of, at northeast corner of T road north;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1206.1"__________ 1, 205. 82 

Centerburg, 1.9 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole, painted " 1214.4 "______________ 1, 214.12 

Centerburg, 0.6 mile southeast of, at center of T road east, at cemetery ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1197.03 "_____ 1,196. 72
154 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

FREMONT QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.] 

Primary leveling by D. C. Witherspoon and A. C. Freundburg in 1901.

From Muddy Creek east along highway and railroad to Clyde (doubie-rodded

line).

Helena, 5.5 miles east of, southwest corner of iron bridge over Muskellunge Creek, on abutment, 4 inches south of iron beam; chiseled 

cross_______________________________________ 640.82

Fremont, in south face of jail wall, near southeast corner of building, 

5 feet above ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 636 Toledo "___ 636. 318

Clyde, 2.5 miles west of, sec. 9, T. 4 N., R. 16 E., in northeast abutment of bridge over creek, at Maumee pike; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 637 Toledo "__________________________ 637.206

From Fremont north to Kingsway (doubie-rodded line). ,

Kingsway, 1.5 miles east of, 0.3 mile west of quarter corner at east 

side of sec. 3, T. 5 N., R. 15 E., at crossroads, in foundation of north 

wall at northeast corner of Methodist Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "588 Toledo"__________________________ 588.618

GAMBIER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.] 

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee and Philip Flitman in 1911-12.

From point near Mount Vernon south along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point

near Utica.

Mount Vernon, at northwest corner of courthouse; iron post stamped ' 

" 1053 Ohio "________________________________ 1,052. 789

Mount Vernon, 0.4 mile south of station, 630 feet north of railroad 

crossing, on south retaining wall on east side of bridge 570;

, chiseled square _ __ _ __________ 984.56

Mount Vernon, 1.6 miles south of, on west side of railroad at crossing ; spike in base of telephone pole__________________ 1,013.99 / 

Mount Vernon, 3 miles south of, 1,190 feet south of milepost marked 

" N 22 S 94 " ; spike in base of telegraph pole____________ 1,019. 28 1

Mount Vernon, 4.1 miles south of, 0.7 mile north of Hunt, on east ( 

retaining wall on south side of stone-arch bridge 567; chiseled , 

square _____ _ _______________ 1,021. 67

Hunt, 25 feet west by 30 feet north of public-road crossing, on railroad right of way ; iron post stamped " 1042 Ohio "_________ 1, 041. 533

Hunt, 0.9 mile south of, on concrete culvert under railroad, on east y 

side of tracks at telegraph pole 18/15; chiseled square______ 1,035.25

Hunt, 1.6 miles south of, 40 feet north of public road at crossing, on r 

east side of railroad; spike in base of telegraph pole________ 1,018.38

Hunt, 2.3 miles south of, 3.9 miles north of Utica, 100 feet west of 

railroad, at southeast corner of T road east; iron post stamped 

" 996 Ohio "___________________________________ 995. 834
PKECISE AKD PRIMARY LEVELING. 155 

Near Hunt station.

Hunt, 0.9 mile west of station, at T road south; chiseled square on Feet.

doorstep of Lafayette schoolhouse; painted " 1041.2 "_______ 1,040.93 

Hunt, 1.4 miles west of station, at head of T road north; spike in

base of telephone pole, painted " 1039.8 "_______________ 1, 039. 57

From point near TJtica east along highways via Martinsburg to point near

Bladensburg.

TJtica, 3.1 miles northeast of, 3.4 miles northwest of Martinsburg, at 

northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1039 Ohio "_ 1, 039. 344

Martinsburg, 2.2 miles southwest of, 80 feet west of public road, on 

north side of lane to residence of C. Clutter; spike in top of 42- 

inch white-oak stuinp____________________________ 1, 064. 20

Martinsburg, 1.4 miles west of, on large rock on north end of small 

stone bridge; chiseled square______________________ 1,053. 32

Martinsburg, northeast corner of city building lot; iron post stamped 

" 1167 Ohio "_______________________________ 1,167.104

Martinsburg, 1 mile east of, at T road north, on south property line; 

nail in root of white-oak tree 24 inches in diameter________ 1,176.11

Martinsburg, 2.1 miles east of, southwest corner of T road south; 

chiseled square on granite rock____________________ 1,136.27

Bladensburg, 1.1 miles west of, north side of small Pratt-truss bridge; 

chiseled square on east abutment____________________ 1, 018. 32

Bladensburg, 0.3 mile west of, on north end of small rock culvert at 

water trough and T road north; chiseled square___________ 997.97

Bladensburg, in southeast corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post 

stamped " 977 Ohio "_______ _________________ 977.446

Bladensburg, 1 mile north of, at T road east, on section corner stone 

in center of public road; chiseled square _ ______ 998.43

From Danville west along Cleveland, Akron & Cincinnati Ry. to Mount Vernon. 1

Danville, 1 mile southwest of, northwest corner of north bridge seat

of girder bridge 72; top surface.- _ _______________ 948. 42

Danville, 1.8 miles southwest of, at southwest corner of road crossing;

iron post stamped "939 Ohio" _ ______ 938.600 

Danville, 2.5 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of southwest end

of concrete culvert; top of masonry ________ 922. 85 

Howard, 100 feet in front of station; iron post stamped " 892 Ohio "__ 891. 807 

Howard, 1 mile southwest of, at northwest corner of bridge 81; top

of bolt in north end of wooden guard rail 907. 

Howard, 2 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of road crossing;

iron post stamped "934 Ohio"_____________________ 933.239

Gambier, 1.5 miles east of, near road crossing; top of northwest

corner of south abutment of small girder bridge__________ 925. 54 

Garabier, 100 feet west of station; iron post stamped " 967 Ohio "__ 966. 321 

Mount Vernon, 2 miles south by 1 mile east of, at end of southeast

wing of girder bridge 85; top of top step 975. 53 

Mount Vernon, switch yard, at northeast pillar of coal chute; top of

stone foundation at northeast corner 984. 72 

Mount Vernon, 200 feet north of station, on Main street, over center

arch of east edge of stone bridge over Kokoshing River _ 989.04

l An adjustment of 0.3 foot was made in part of this line.
156 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

is Mount Vernon, 2 miles south by 2 miles east of, 0.5 mile west of

railroad bridge 84, on north side of road; iron post stamped " Ohio Feet.

976" (set on a single unchecked spur liiie) _ 975.989

From point near Amity south along highway via Amity to Martinsburg.

Amity, 1.7 miles north of, at north end of stone bridge; top of

parapet___________________ ________________ 1,163.06 

Amity, 1 mile north of, southwest wing of small bridge; top of south '

end______________________________________ 1,143. 66 

Amity, in front of Baptist Church; iron post stamped " 1159 Ohio " 1,158.165 

Amity, 1 mile south of, at northwest corner of stone culvert; top of (

parapet___________________________________ 1,057. 52 

Amity, 2 miles south of, northeast wing of truss bridge; top of northeast corner_________________________________ 1, 019. 80 

Amity, 2.7 miles south of, at northwest corner of stone bridge; top of '

parapet____________________ ______________ 997.81 

Amity, 3.5 miles south of, at west end of stone culvert; top of '

parapet_______________________ ____________ 1, Oil. 76 

Amity, 4.5 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road; iron post

stamped "997 Ohio"________.__________________ 996.082 

Howard, 3 miles west of, at southwest corner or T road, southwest

wing of small bridge; top of southwest corner__________ _ 950. 74 

Howard, 2.5 miles west by 1 mile south of, at south end of stone

culvert; top of southwest end of parapet______________ 944. 38 

Gnmbier, 2.5 miles east of, at jog road, at pump in school yard, on V

concrete foundation; top of southeast corner_____________ 1, 009. 86 

Gnmbier, 2.5 miles east by 1 mile south of, cast-iron pipe culvert 12

inches in diameter; top of upper end__________________ 1, 097. 87 

Pipesville, 2.5 miles west of, at northwest corner of small iron bridge;

top of angle-bar floor beam________________________ 1, 015. 30 

Pipesville, 2.5 miles west by 1 mile south of; top of northwest corner

of .concrete watering trough_______________________ 1,067.19 

Martinsburg, 4 miles north of; spike in telephone pole________ 1,113.97 ( 

Gambler, 2.5 miles east of, at jog road, in school yard; iron post

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 69, 1910, Ohio 1014" (set on unchecked spur line)_________ _________________ 1,013.447

Martinsburg, 3 miles north of, at south end of T road; iron post /

stamped "1045 Ohio"___________________________ 1,044.095 

Martinsburg, 2.5 miles north of, at northeast corner of small iron

bridge; top of bolt in floor_____1__________________ 1,000.76 ( 

Martinsburg, 1.8 miles north of, at northeast corner of small iron

bridge; top of angle-bar beam at north end of banister_______ 1, 015. 28 

Martinsburg, 1 mile north of, at southwest corner of concrete bridge;

top of parapet _____________________________ 1,073.45 

Martinsburg, at northeast corner of city-hall property; iron post y«

stamped " 1167 Ohio "___________________________ 1,167.104

/ 

From Danville via Millwood to Bladensburg.

Danville, at county bridge, west of station; top of northwest corner of 

southwest wing_______________________________ 965.471

Danville, 0.8 mile south of, on Martinsburg road, at northeast corner 

of stone culvert; top of parapet____________________ 983.36
PRECISE AND PBIMARY LEVELING. 157

Millwood, 1.5 miles north of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike Feet.

in root of maple tree__________________________ 1,021.44 

Millwood, in front of church; iron post stamped " 941"_______ 941.108 

Millwood, 1.5 miles south of, on Martinsburg road, at southeast corner of T road; spike in root of blazed oak tree____________ 1,101. 98 

Millwood, 2 miles south by 1 mile west of; spike in root of 24-inch

elm tree________________________________ 1,157.98 

Millwood, 3 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of

E. G. Smith's house; top of concrete step_______________ 1,148.85 

Millwood, 4 miles south by 1 mile west of, on east-west road, 4.3 miles

north of Bladensburg; spike in root of 9-inch blazed elm tree___ 1,104.10 

Bladensburg, 4 miles north of, at northeast corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped "1151 Ohio"____________________ 1,150.582 

Bladensburg, 3.25 miles north of, in front Of John Nether's house; top

of stone step_______________________________ 1,115.82 

Bladensburg, 2.5 miles north of, in front of T. S. Parker's house; top

of lowest stone step __________ 1,130. 6

Bladensburg, 2 miles north of, at west end of T road; spike in root of

oak tree_______ ___._ 1,113.18 

Bladensburg, 1 mile north of; chiseled square on section corner stone,

marked " 99S.1"________________________________ 998. 43

Near Bladensburg.

Bladensburg, 2.3 miles east of, 170 feet west of Front Royal schoolhouse, at south side of road, on granite rock under fence; chiseled 

square ________ _ __ 1, 029. 88

Near Utica.

Utica, 1.9 miles north of, on east side of railroad, 25 feet north of private crossing, 150 feet south of milepost " N 13 S 101"; spike in 

base of telegraph pole _ 974. 359

From Danville north along highway 3.5 miles.

Danville, 1.8 miles southwest of, on south side of railroad at crossing; 

iron post stamped "939"________________________ 938.600

Danville, 1.8 miles west of, on east abutment north side of bridge over 

Jelloway Creek; chiseled square, painted "934.4"__________ 934.44

Danville, 1.8 miles northwest of, on northwest corner of west abutment of iron bridge over Jelloway Creek; chiseled square___ 944. 75

Danville, 1.8 miles northwest of, at southwest corner of T road 

southeast, in root of white-oak tree; copper nail__________ 1,025.18

Danville, 3.1 miles northwest of, on north side of road at T road 

south, 400 feet north of T. J. Losh's residence, on large granite 

rock; chiseled square______ _____ _______ 990. 24

GARRETTSVILE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 81 8 -81° 15'.]

Primary leveling: by R. C. Seitz in 1905.

From Huntsburg south along highway to Hiddlefleld, thence west to Burton, 

thence north to Clarion.

Middlefleld, in northwest corner of foundation of town hall; aluminum tablet stamped "1141 Adj 1903"__________..______ 1,141.330

Burton, in southeast corner of foundation of town hall; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1338 Adj 1903" _____________ 1,337.833
158 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. '

's.

From Burton west along Eastern Ohio R. R. to Lake Funderson, thence to

Fowlers Mill. """

Punderson Lake station, 0.5 mile north of; 430 feet east of railroad, 

in culvert stone north side of road ; aluminum tablet stamped "1148 Feet. 

Adj 1903"__________________________________ 1,148. 339

From West Farming-ton west along highway to Parkman, thence south to

Windham.

Parkman, 1.5 miles northeast of, crossroads at center of township, 

east of road, in culvert stone; aluminum tablet stamped "1143 

Adj 1903"_______'___________.._______________ 1,143. 435

Nelson, in town hall, southeast corner of foundation; aluminum

tablet stamped "1068 Adj 1903"______________________ 1, 068. 498

From Freedom north along highway to Troy Center (Welshfleld post office), 

thence east to Farkman.

Hiram, in northwest corner of foundation to brick store building, 

opposite Y. M. C. A.; aluminum tablet stamped "1270 Adj 1903"__ 1, 269. 617

Troy Center (Welshfield post office), in northwest corner of foundation of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1227 Adj 1903"__ 1, 227.204

From Shalersville north along highway to Auburn.

Mantua Center, in northwest corner of foundation of schoolhouse;

aluminum tablet stamped "1180 Adj 1903"______________ 1,180.161 

Auburn Center, Grange Hall, in southeast corner of foundation;

aluminum tablet stamped "1231 Adj 1903"________________ 1, 231. 332

GARRISON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.]

Primary leveling by C. H. Shaw, J. W. Janssen, and C. E. Mills in 1910.

From Portsmouth along Ohio River to HcGaw.

Portsmouth, southeast corner of post-office building, in first course 

of foundation, 1 foot above ground; chiseled square (U. S. Army 

Engineers' bench mark 354 A)______________________ 535.129

Portsmouth, 3.2 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of T road 

north, about 100 feet west of stone^arch bridge over Carys Run; 

iron post stamped " 516 "____________________________ 516.102

Dennis, northeast corner of road forks, near telephone pole and 

fence; iron post stamped " 529 "_____________________ 529. 07

Pondrun, southwest corner of T road northwest, 40 feet west of 

center .of T road; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 8, 1910, 

522 "____ ____________________________________ 522. 461

Pondrun, 2.1 miles west of, north side of road, 40 feet from center of 

lane to south; iron post stamped "528"___^._^___________ 527.652

Pondrun, 6 miles west of, about 3 miles, east of Buena Vista, on south 

side of road near telephone pole, at Elm Tree schoolhouse; iron 

post stamped " 566 "___'. _______________'. _________.___ 566. 250

From county infirmary at Alexandria north along road.

Alexandria, T road at Scioto County Infirmary; iron post stamped 

" 516 " . __ _ . _____ 516.102
PKECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 159

Carys Run schoolhouse, on stone abutment of culvert; chiseled Feet.

square painted "608.451"_._____________________ 608.42 

Carys Run, about 200 feet south of residence of Charles L. Simon,

east of highway; iron post stamped " 692 "________ 691. 657

From Turkey Creek along road to Friendship.

Union Church, northeast corner of; iron post stamped " 659 "____ 658. 929 

From Fink along road to MoGaw.

Pink, 5 miles southeast of, road forks at mouth of Brushy Fork, east 

of road, 20 feet northwest of apple tree; iron post stamped " 882 "_ 882. 095

P'nk, 6 miles southeast of, east of road on creek bank, in root of sycamore tree 1 foot in diameter; head of spike painted " 828.2 "___ 828. 23

McGaw, 3.2 miles northwest of, west of road, on top of stone; chisel 

mark painted "718.0"___________________________ 717.98

McGaw, 3.2 miles northwest of, on upper Twin Creek, in front of 

Clay Cooper's residence, west of road, 20 feet north of lane; iron 

post stamped "721"_____________________________ 720:726

McGaw, 1.1 miles north of, east of road, 150 feet north of bend in 

road, in front of John Hodge's residence, on large stone; chiseled 

cross painted " 573.4 "__________________________ 573. 35

GLENWOOD QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Primary leveling by R. S. Blinn in 1904.

From Thivener southwest to Angel.

Yellowtown (Thivener post office), 500 feet west of blacksmith shop, 

on outcrop sandstone south of road; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 568 Adj 1903 "___________________.._________ 567. 509

GRANVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 82° 30'-82° i 45'.]

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan, R. C. Seitz, and I. M. Flocker in 1907. 

From Central City northwest along Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. to Croton.

Granville, 0.4 mile east of, 60 feet east of milepost " T 18-T 130," on

end of vertical rail in center of track; cross__________._..__ 907. 76 

Granville, in retaining wall at window at northeast corner of Donne

Academy; aluminum tablet stamped "1083"_____________ 1,082.332 

Granville, on north side of second floor of Science Hall, in window

sill; aluminum tablet stamped "1102"________________ 1,101.440 

Granville, in front of station ; top of rail___ _________ .910, 5. 

demons, in front of station; top of rail______;__________ 924.5 

Clemons, 80 feet east of, 2.82 miles northwest of Granville, in base

stone at southwest corner of water tank; aluminum tablet stamped

"925" _ ____________________________________,_. 924. 331 

Alexandria, in front of station; top of rail__,___________ 956. 6 

Alexandria, 0.4 mile northwest of, about 200 feet south of railroad, at

west end of south abutment, of small iron bridge at highway cross- . .....

ing; aluminum tablet stamped."959"_.____-____,.________ __. . .958.779
160 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Johnstown, city hall, in water table, 4 feet west of main entrance; Feet, 

aluminum tablet stamped "1160"____________________. 1,159. 621

Croton, 2.01 miles south ef, 1,360 feet west of Toledo & Ohio Central 

Ry., at southwest corner of crossroads, in concrete fence post; aluminum tablet stamped " 1185 "_________±__ 1.185.131

Croton, 500 feet northeast of public square, in coping stone on west 

end of arch of masonry culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 1139 "_ 1,139.197

From Granville north along highway to Homer.

Granville, 2.8 miles north of, in top of northwest wing wall of 

concrete culvert across highway; aluminum tablet stamped "1061"_ 1, 060. 374

Granville, 6.7 miles north of, in southwest abutment of iron bridge

across highway ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1110 "________ 1,110. 207

Granville, 8.7 miles north of, 250 feet south of a house on left of 

highway, in top of west wing wall of concrete culvert; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1171"____________.__________.____ 1,170.912

Granville, 11.8 miles north of, near forks of road, in top of northwest abutment of iron bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

"1012" _ _____________________________________ 1, Oil. 407

From Newway east to Fredonia.

Fredonia, in west part of schoolhouse yard, 122.6 feet northwest of 

northwest corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. 

Sta. 37"_________________ -________L ___________________ 1, 247. 000

Near Union station.

Union station, 0,75 mile south of, at crossroads, in southeast corner of 

Ira Shoneman's field; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 36"___ 949.167

From Fataskala north along highway to Johnstown.

Pataskala, 2.8 miles north of, in top of southeast abutment of iron 

bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped "1050"_________ 1, 049. 988

Jersey, 0.7 mile northwest of, in southwest corner of abutment of 

highway bridge at forks of road; aluminum tablet stamped "1101"_ 1,100. 356

Jersey, 4.1 miles northwest of, in northwest corner of stone culvert

across highway ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1188 "__________ 1,187. 907

GREENFIELD QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

Near Lyndon. i

Lyndon, about 1 mile east of, on east abutment of railroad bridge; 

chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. LVIII)_____ 911.671

Primary leveling by J. J. McNulta in 1911 and R. G. Clinite in 1914.

Revised elevations for HcNulta's line along east border of quadrangle. (See 

Roxabell quadrangle for other elevations.)

Austin, 4 miles northwest of, on Dogtown Pike, in northeast corner 

of Rowe School yard (district 10, Concord township); iron post 

stamped " Prim. Tray. Sta. No. 69 "__________________ 833. 441

Austin, 2.75 miles southeast of, district 9, Concord township, on northwest corner of step of main entrance to Youngs School; square cut- 864. 68

Austin, 4 miles southwest of, at T road running south, on northwest 

corner of large stone over road culvert; square cut__._______ 969. 79
PEECISE AND" PRIMARY LEVELING. 161

' Austin, 5 miles southwest of, on Austiu and Harper station pike,

southeast corner of pike and T road running east about 200 feet Feet.

west of house of A. Harper; iron post stamped " 1018 Ohio "____ 1,017. 535 

Austin, 6.5 miles southwest of, on Austin and Harper station pike,

southwest corner of pike and T road running southwest in south

side of fence post; copper nail and washer _ ___ 1, 020. 69 

Harper station, 0.5 mile south of, in northwest corner of Greenfield

and Lattaville pike and T road running north to Harper station;

square cut_____-_________ _ _____________ 963. 62

Harper station, 0.5 mile south of Greenfield and Lattaville pike, in

southwest corner of pike and T road running south, opposite dis1 trict 6 (Buckskin township) schoolhouse; iron post, stamped

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 68 "________________________ 955. 399 

' Hnrper station, crossing of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. at

road 0.75 mile west of; top of north rail________________ 931. 99 

Lynclon, 1 mile-,east of, on east abutment of railroad bridge over Buck- 

\ skin Creek; square cut (U. S. C. E. & G. S. b. m. described in Bull.

476, p. 59.1 ) ___i-_____________ _ ____ 912. 690 

0 Lattaville, 1.5 miles west and 4 miles south of, on Steiner Hill road,

in root of small beech tree; copper nail and washer _ __ 1,113.47 

Lattaville, 1.5 miles west of, and 5.5 miles south of, top of Steiner

Hill road, about 500 feet north of house of W. Ross, in apple tree;

copper nail and washer__ : 1, 220. 58 

Bourneville, 6.75 miles west of, on upper twin pike, south of pike and

T road running north, in top of fence post; copper nail and washer- 869. 49

"" From point 3.8 miles south of Glendon east along highway to point 2.2 miles 

east of Good Hope, thence north to point 6 miles southeast of Washington 

Courthouse.

Stauuton, 0.5 mile west of, in northeast angle of road forks, at base 

of corner post, on top of rock; chiseled circle -____________ ° 996. 61

Staunton, 0.80 mile east of, 13 feet north of stone at center of road

forks, at fence corner ] iron post stamped " Ohio 983 " ___ 983.127 

Staunton, 1.5 miles east by 0.3 mile south of, on south side of road, 

' 100 feet northeast of brick foundation of abandoned dwelling at 

crest of hill, in root of 6-inch double walnut tree; copper nail in 

washer ________________ _ ______ 979.12

Sugar Grove church. 400 feet northwest of, in northwest angle of

road forks, in north end of plank drain ; copper nail in washer___ 961.19 

( Washington Courthouse, 5 miles south of, on the Greenfield Pike, in

northwest angle of crossroads, 5 feet east of telephone pole, at 

 north end of tile culvert, in top of limestone rock; bottom of

chiseled square_______ _ . 972.82 

Sturgeon's mill, 200 feet east of, 20 feet north of north bank of Paint 

Creek, 25 feet west of large, hollow sycamore tree, in top of double 

locust stump; copper nail in washer___________ _ _^__ 915. 00

Water elevation at above point, April 18, 1914, 8.15 a. in.________ 909. 9 

Rock Mills, 100 feet north of highway bridge, 60 feet east of store; 

j- iron post stamped " Ohio 913 >?_______________________ 9.12. 895 

Water elevation under highway bridge, April 18, 1914, 11.30 a. m__ 898 

Rock Mills, 1.3 miles northeast of, 1.6 miles west of Good Hope, 35 

feet east of center of road forks, in top of south end of plank culvert; copper mdl___>__._ _ _ 901.17 

i . 

) ' Not found. 

45281° Bull. 651 17 11
162 SPIEIT LEVELING "IN OHIO.

Good Hope, 0.4 mile northwest of, in southwest angle of Washington Courthouse and Hock Mills Roads. 10 feet west of corner post, Feet, 

in root of 6-inch walnut tree; copper nail in washer________ 937.32

Good Hope, in front of Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R.'R. station; top 

,,of rail_____________.____._______________ 911.8

Good Hope, near center of village, on north side of concrete well 

"platform; bottom of chiseled square__________________ 926.'62

Good Hope, 1.6 miles east of, 50 feet north of center of road forks, 

6 feet east of fjence corner; iron post stamped " Ohio 935,"_____ 934.714

Good Hope, 2.2 miles east of, in northwest angle of roatl forks, 10 

feet northwest of corner post, in root of 14-inch walnut tree; copper nail in washer___ ________________________ 926.51

Good Hope, 2.2 miles east by 1 mile north of, on west side of highway, 

110 feet north of gate to Fairview Farm, in root of 40-inch oak 

tree; copper nail in washer______________________ 927.39

Fairview, about 0.45 mile southwest of, north side of Chillicothe ptke, 

opposite T road south to Good Hope, 2 feet south of fence; iron post ( 

stamped " Ohio 892 "_______________________ *___ 891.417 c

Good Hope, about 3.5 miles northeast of, 35 feet west by 15 feet south 

of center of crossroads, Chillicothe pike and Good Hope road, in 

top of 3-inch osage stump; copper nail in washer__________ 905. 65

From Fairview east along highway to point 4 miles northwest of Austin.

Piano, 0.3 mile west of, 50 feet east of center of road forks, on 

north side of road, in base of telephone pole; 11-inch spike_____ 874. 57

From point 1.6 miles east of Good Hope south along highway to Lyndon, thence 

west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to East Monroe, thence north to point 

3.8 miles south of Glendon. . (For part of this line see Sabina quadrangle.)

Good Hope, 3 miles southeast of, in northeast angle of Miami-Trace 

road and°Lyndon-Good Hope-pike, east end of tile drain, on flat 

rock; chiseled square ________._ 969. 50

Stucky schoolhouse, in southwest angle of T road west, in northeast angle of schoolyard, in root of 50-inch oak tree; copper nail , 

in washer____ - : 1,019.30 '

Greenfield, 5 miles northeast of, on the Austin-Greenfield road, opposite Pepples store, in southwest angle of road forks, 3 feet west 

of corner post; iron post stamped " Ohio 967 " _ 967.020

Lyndon, 1.3 miles north of, 500 feet north of road forks, east end of 

south abutment of small steel highway bridge, on top .course; bot- V 

torn of chiseled square _ 915.17

Lyndon, 0.40 mile west of, at northeast angle of crossroads, at east 

end of small culvert, on top of rock; chiseled square_________ 915. 05

Lyndon, 1.4 miles west of, at private road crossing on Baltimore & 

Ohio R. R., south side of right of way, on top of west end of tile 

drain; painted square . 931.59

Lyndon, 2.4 miles west of, at private road crossing on Baltimore & v 

Ohio R. R., on south side of right of way, west end of tile drain, on 

top; painted square __ 922.23

Thrifton, 10 feet east of station, top of concrete wall of Baltimore & 

Ohio viaduct over Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R.; painted square- 884. 0

Greenfield, 0.6 mile east of, 40 feet east by 15 feet north of center of 

crossroads; iron post stumped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 67, Ohio 1909, 

863" _____________________________________ 863.075 *
PEECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 163

Greenfleld, on center of city, at northeast corner of municipal building, on top of concrete corner post, at corner of sidewalk, on top Feet, 

of post; chiseled square_________________________ 910.67

Greenfield, 1.25 miles west of, 25 feet east of milepost " 0-73 ", in top 

of rail support; copper nail in washer________________ 925.86

Greenfield, 2.25 miles west of, 50 feet east of milepost " 0-72 ", in 

northeast angle of railroad and highway crossing, on top of east 

e'nd of tile drain; painted square___________________ 947.86

Greenfield, 3 miles west of, in southwest angle of railroad and highway crossing, 2 feet north of right-of-way post; iron post stamped 

" Ohio 987 "_____________..__________:_________ 986. 750

Greenfield, 4.25 miles west of, 40 feet east of milepost " 0.70 ", in top 

of rail support; copper nail in washer______________i_ 942. 68

Bridge over Walnut Creek; top of rail__________________ 919. 7

Greenfield, 5.25 miles west of, 40 feet east of milepost " 0.69 ", in top 

of rail support; copper nail in washer_________________ 941.51

Greenfield, 6.2 miles west of, 0.2 mile east of East Monroe, at crossing, on west side of highway, on top of north right-of-way stone; 

chiseled square_______________________________ 979. 96

East Monroe, north side of east abutment of highway bridge over 

Rattlesnake Creek, in top course; bottom of chiseled square____ 920. 80

Buena Vista, 1.2 miles south of, 500 feet north of road forks, at east 

end, on top of top course of stone culvert; bottom of chiseled 

square _____________________________,. _________ 1, 019. 52

Buena Vista, at center of town, opposite T road east, 100 feet south 

of Theobalds store; iron post stumped "Ohio 1015"________ 1,014.818

Buena Vista, 1.2 miles north of, in southeast angle of road forks, 

south end of tile drain; on top, painted square__ ____ _ 1, 015.06

From point 8 miles south of Washington Courthouse south along highway to 

point 3 miles west of Greenfleld, thence southeast 2.3 miles, thence southwest to point 1.7 miles west of New Petersburg.

Washington Courthouse, 6.25 miles south of, in the southeast angle of 

crossroads, New Martinsburg pike and the Miami-Trace road, at 

south end of drain, on rock; bottom of chiseled square______ 988. 00

Cochran Church, 2.5 miles northeast of New Martinsburg, in northeast 

angle of crossroads, 10 feet north of corner post, in top of wooden 

peg; copper nail in washer _ 998.54

New Martinsburg, 1.5 miles east by 1 anile north of, in northeast 

angle of road forks, in top of east end of culvert; copper nail 

in washer_______ ^030. 36

New Martinsburg, 2 miles east of, opposite center of road to west, 

at road forks, 80 feet east of deserted log house; iron post stamped 

"Ohio 1018"________________ - 1, 017. 870

Greenfield, 4 miles northwest of, in northeast angle of crossroads, 

inside of fence, on north side .of Sabina and Greenfield pike, on 

concrete drain; bottom of chiseled square _° ______ 1, 027.27

Greenfield, 3.2 miles northwest of, opposite center of T road east, on 

north end of tile drain; painted square 1,022.56

Greenfield, 2.5 miles northwest of, 150 feet south of Lamb School, in 

southeast angle of road forks, on top of stone culvert; bottom 

of chiseled square____ - 979. 03
164 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Greenfield, 3 miles west of, in southwest angle of railroad and

highway crossing, 2 feet north of right-of-way post; iron post Feet, 

stamped "Ohio 987"______________T _____________ 986. 750

Centerfield, 2.5 miles northeast of, in southwest angle of crossroads, 

in concrete base of corner post; bottom of chiseled square___ 986. 33

Greenfield, 3 miles southwest of, on Greenfield and Hillsboro pike, in 

southwest angle of road forks, in stone at south end of drain; 

bottom of chiseled square________ ___________ ._ 937.39

Greeufield, 3.7 miles southwest of, on Greenfield-Hillsboro pike, in 

northeast angle of road forks, in stump at base of corner post; 

spike driven through copper washer____________________ 944. 25

Greeufield, 4.5 miles southwest of, on Greeufleld-Hillsboro pike, opposite center of T road west, 600 feet north of schoolhouse; iron 

post stamped "Ohio 960 1914"________.___________ 959.511

Greenfield, 5.8 miles southwest of, on west side of south abutment of 

highway bridge over Rattlesnake Creek, on top course; bottom of 

chiseled square___________ ____ __________ 816. 66

New Petersburg, 1.6 miles northwest of, on Greenfield-Hillsboro pike, 

in southeast angle of crossroads, in base of corner post; iron spike 

10 inches long driven horizontally____ ________________ 971. 77

New Petersburg, 1.8 miles west by 0.5 mile north of, opposite center 

of T road south, 200 feet east of John Dufneld's residence; iron 

post stamped " Ohio 998 1914 "_______________________ 997. 864*

New Petersburg, 1.7 miles west of, at road forks, 100 feet south of 

highway bridge over Fall Creek; highest point of circle marked 

on stone ___________________________________ 960. 33

From point 2 miles north of Bainbridge northwest along1 highway to Fruitdale, 

thence northeast to Lyndon.

Bainbridge, 2 miles north of, east side north abutment Detroit. Toledo & Ironton R. R. bridge over Buckskin Creek, in top course; 

bottom of chiseled square________ ______________ 755. 79

Bainbridge, 3 miles north of, 150 feet west of district 4 schoolhouse, 

in base of telegraph pole; rail spike _____________ 776. 57

Humbolt, 5 feet east of southeast corner of township building; iron 

post stamped " Ohio 798 1914 "______.!__________________ 797. 998

Humbolt, 1 mile north of, 1,700 feet west of district 7 schoolhouse, 

100 feet south of center of highway, in base of telegraph pole; rail 

spike ______ _ __ _ _______________ 818. 23

Pruitdale, 0.5 mile south of, on east side? of south abutment of steel 

railway bridge over Buckskin Creek, on top course; bottom of 

chiseledo square __________^_ 834.17

Fruitdale, 0.1 mile south of, 80 feet south of steel highway bridge 

over Buckskin Creek, on west side of pike; iron post stamped 

" Ohio 836 1914 "_______:________________________ 835. 921

Fruitdale, 1.1 miles northeast of, 1,100 feet south of township line, 240 

feet north of J. A. Moomaw's residence, on east side of road, in base 

of telephone pole; harrow tooth____________________ 861. 83

Fruitdale, 2.4 miles northeast of, 0.8 mile south of South Salem, in 

west end of plank drain; spike driven through copper washer__ 884.29

South Salem, in southeast corner of school yard; iron post stamped

"Ohio 912 1914"__________..___________________ 912.348

Lyndon, 0.40 mile west of, at northeast angle of crossroads, at east 

end of small culvert, on top of rock; chiseled square_________ 915. 05
PRECISE AND PKIMABY LEVELING. 165

From Lyndon east to point half a mile south of Harper station.

Feet.

Lyndon, in front of station; top of rail________________ 911.9

Lyndon, 0.6 mile east of, at highway bridge.over Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. track, in top of rock supporting iron post; chiseled square 915. 50

Harper station, 1.5 miles west of, at highway crossing, in base of

crossing post; rail spike_________________________ 914. 98

Harper station, 0.15 mile west of, 60 feet east of private crossing, 

in top of stump of telegraph pole; nail in copper washer_____ 946. 439

Harper station, 0.5 mile east of, north end^of stone culvert under 

Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R.; chiseled square______ 930. 74

Harper station, 1.5 miles east by 0.5 mile north of, on northeast corner of abutment of iron bridge over Little Creek; chiseled square 862.23

GREENUP QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.] 

Primary leveling by E. L. McNair in 1897-98. 

From Sciotoville southeast to Wheelersburg.

Wheelersburg, in sandstone foundation under southwest corner of 

Baptist Church; bronze tablet stamped "561 I"___________ 562. 766

From Wheelersburg east toward Chaffins Mills.

Wheelersburg, 3.2 miles east of, Porter Township, 90 feet in rear and 

in a line with side of district schoolhouse No. 7; copper bolt 

stamped " 584 I." Destroyed _____ _ _____ 586. 667

From Wheelersburg south to Haverhill.

Wheelersburg, 2 miles south of, at southwest corner of large iron 

bridge across Pine Creek, on freestone foundation; chiseled square 

with cross in it, thus: ED°_________'..___ _____________ 531.43

Haverhill,, 1.6 miles northwest of, 8 feet north of north gatepost entrance to Joshua Oakes & Son's drain tile and red brick factory, 

in Green Township, Scioto County, 2.5 feet west of-fence line on 

west of road; on top of iron post stamped "546 I"________ 548. 726

From Haverhill eastward to old Ohio furnace.

Haverhill, 3.2 miles northeast of, 500 feet back of brick store, 35 feet 

south of road, in sandstone ledge; copper bolt stamped "619 !"__ 621.130

From Haverhill southeast to Ironton.

Haverhill, 1.6 miles southeast of, on stone monument Lawrence and 

Scioto counties, northeast side of road, about 300 feet southeast of 

brick house on southwest side of road; chiseled square______ 548. 05

Hanging Rock, 2.6 miles northwest of, brick Ohio Baptist Church, 

in front of front door, in southeast corner of top step of three 

stone steps ; copper bolt stamped "551 I" _ 553. 086

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1910. 

From Portsmouth north along Norfolk & Western Ry.

Portsmouth, southwest corner of stone step, south side of Norfolk 

& Western Ry. station; chiseled square_______________ 534. 69

Portsmouth, 1.7 miles northwest of, 360 feet northwest of Vera 

Tower, on east end of south abutment of Norfolk & Western Ry. 

trestle approach to bridge over Scioto River; chiseled square__ 535. 60
166 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Portsmouth east along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern B. B.

Portsmouth, Norfolk & Western Ry. and Baltimore & Ohio South- Feet.

western R. R. crossing; top of rail ________________ 530.9 

Portsmouth, northeast corner of Tracy Park; iron post stamped

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 27, 1910, 532"___________________ 531. 683 

Portsmouth, east end of doorsill of main entrance, north side of

station building; chiseled square with cross on it (Norfolk &

Western Ry. bench mark)^ _ ______ 534.74

GREENVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 84° 30'-84° 45'.]

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1905.

From Savona northwest along Big Four Boute to Clark station, thence north t<5 

Nashville, thence east to New Harrison, thence south to point 2 miles east 

of Arcanum.

Clark station (Noggle post office), near center of west side of sec. 36, 

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., in north face of northwest corner of Noggle & 

Son's elevator; aluminum tablet stamped " 1095 Adj 1905 "_____ 1, 095.160

Palestine", near southwest corner of sec. 14, T. 11 N., R. 1 E., at east 

side of Christian Church, in base of chimney; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1104 Adj 1905 "________________________ 1,104.122

Nashville, northeast corner of sec. 3, T. 11 N., R. 1 E., in foundation 

at center of north side of Pleasant Grove United Brethren Church; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1093 Adj "1905"______________ 1,093.227

Nashville, 2 miles east of, near southwest corner sec. 31, T. 12 N., R. 2 

E., 1,000 feet south of crossroads, in west face at northwest corner 

of Mount Pleasant Lutheran Church; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1086 Adj 1905 "_____________________________ 1, 086. 282

Greenville, center of sec. 35, T. 12 N., R. 2 E., at south corner of 

Broadway and Fourth Street, in west face at northwest corner of 

Darke County courthouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1050 Adj 

1905 " ________ ______-____________________ 1, 050.091

Greenville, 3 miles east of, near northwest corner of sec. 32, T. 10 

N., R. 3 E., 3.5 miles west of New Harrison, at southeast corner of 

T road south, in west face at northwest corner of Zion Church; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1049 Adj 1905 "_____________ 1,048. 537

New Harrison, near southwest corner sec. 26, T. 10 N., R. 3 °E., at 

northeast corner of Pennsylvania R. R. bridge over Greenville 

Creek, in bridge seat; aluminum tablet stamped " 987 Adj 1905 "__ 986. 577

Lanclis, 0.8 mil£ southwest of, near center of north line of sec. 23, T. 9 

N., R. 3 E., at southwest corner of crossroads, in north face at 

northeast corner of Oakland schoolhouse (subdistrict 8) ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1029 Adj 1905 "__^______________ 1, 029. 066

Arcanum, 3 miles northeast of, at center near south side of sec. 35, 

T. 9 N., R. 3 E., 800 feet north of crossroads, in bridge seat at 

southwest corner of small iron bridge over Painters Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 1028 Adj 1905 "_________________ 1,027. 635

From Nashville north along highway and east along Big Four Boute to Versailles, thence south along highway to New Harrison.

Woodington, 3 miles west of, near southeast corner sec. 35, T. 13 N., 

R. 1 E., 3.5 miles east by 1.5 miles south, of Union City, Ind., on 

north side of road near T road to south, in large stone doorsill to 

schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1068 Adj 1905 "______ 1,068.283
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 167

Elroy station, hear northeast corner sec. 25, T. 13 N., R. 1 E., at south 

side of public road, 300 feet north of track, in north face at northeast corner of schoolhouse (district 12) ; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

" 1031 Adj 1905 "______________._._____________ 1, 031. 233

Ansonia, near center of sec. 22, T. 13 N., R. 2 E., in south face of 

water table at southwest corner of M. E. Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1006 Adj 1905 "__________.______________ 1,005.985

Dawn, south of center of sec. 20, T. 11 N., R. 3 E., 3 miles east of Ansonia, 4.5 miles west of Versailles, in west face at northwest corner 

of public building; aluminum tablet stamped "1021 Adj 1905"__ 1,022.332

Versailles, 2.5 miles west of, SE. i NW. i sec. 22, T. 11 N., R. 3 E., 

about half way between two road crossings, in west face of small 

stone culvert 262; aluminum tablet stamped " 1002 Adj 1905 "___ 1,002.171

Versailles, 2.75 miles southwest of, near center sec. 36, T. 11 N., R. 3 

E., on north-south road, in bridge seat at southwest corner of 

bridge over Stiliwater River; aluminum tablet stamped "964 Adj 

1905 " ____________________.______________ 963. 536

Near Nashville.

Nashville, at northeast corner of sec. 3, T. 11 N., R. 1 E., in foundation at center of north side of Pleasant Grove United Brethren 

Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1093 "______________ 1, 093. 227

Clark station (Noggle post office), near center of west side of sec. 36, 

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., in north face of northwest corner of Noggle & 

Sons' elevator; aluminum tablet stamped "1095 Ohio"______ 1,095.160

T. 11. N., R. 1 E., at northwest corner of sec. 36, at southeast corner 

of crossroads, on east end of steel drain; highest point_______ 1,147. 244

HALLS CORNERS QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 84° 45'-85°.]

Primary leveling by H. Clark and C. R. French in 1911.

From point 2 miles north of Antwerp along highways to point 5 miles northwest of Antwerp.

Antwerp, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of sec.

21, Carryall Township, at T road; iron post stamped " 739 "____ 739. 237 

Antwerp, 2 miles north by 2.5 miles west of, at road crossing, south

side of sec. 18, Carryall Township; spike in base of telephone pole. 741. 56 

Antwerp, 2 miles north by 3 miles west of, at road crossing on State

line; spike in base of telephone pole__________________ 740. 63 

Antwerp, 3 miles north by 3 miles west of, at southwest corner of

sec. 7, Carryall Township, on State line; iron post stamped " 744 "_ 744. 083 

Antwerp, 4 miles north by 3 miles west of, northwest corner of sec. 7,

Carryall Township, at T road on State line; southwest corner of

abutment of cement bridge ___ 742. 47

From Antwerp southwest along Wabash R. R. and highways to State line, 

thence along State line to point 1 mile south of Baldwin.

Antwerp, 1 mile west of, at railroad water tank; circle on northwest

corner of stone foundation, painted " 739.8 "_________ _ 739. 87

Antwerp, 2 miles southwest of, at road crossing; top of south rail 

of Wabash R. R., painted " 741.0 "_ _ _ ____ 741.07

Antwerp, 2.2 miles southwest of, at T road west, on concrete wall 

south end of culvert; circle painted " T. B. M. 737.9 "________ 737. 99

Antwerp, 2.4 miles southwest of, 40 feet south of crossroads; iron 

; post stamped " 743 Ohio "_____________________ 743.203
168 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Antwerp, 3.4 miles southwest of, at crossroads on Indiana State Hne, 

on south bank of east-west canal, in fence post; spike painted Feet. 

" 743.0 "_____________ ._______________________ 743.15

Antwerp, 4 miles southwest of, at State line road crossing; top of

south rail of Wabash R. R., painted " T. B. M. 745.9 "________ 746. 05

Antwerp, 3.5 miles west by 3 miles south of, at northeast corner of 

T road east; iron post stamped " 746 Ohio "____________ 746. 232

Antwerp, 3.5 miles west by 4 miles south of, at northeast corner of 

T road east; spike in fence post, painted " 746.8 "_________ 746.96

Antwerp, 3.5 miles west by 5 miles south of, at northeast corner of

T road east; spike in telephone pole, painted "750.8".___,___ 750.96

Payne, 4 miles west by 1 mile north of, at T road east, 40 feet north 

of T on State line road; iron post stamped " 753 Ohio "______ 753. 069

Payne, 4 miles west of, 10 feet east of center of road at railroad

crossing; top of south rail, painfed " T. B. M. 758.960"_____ 759.12

Payne, 4 miles west by 1 mile south of, 100 feet north of T road east, 

on southwest wing wall of small bridge; circle painted " 757.3 "_ 757: 50

Payne, 4 miles west by 2 miles south of, at northeast corner of T road 

east; iron post stamped "763 Ohio"__________________ 762.716

McGill, 1.5 miles west by 1 mile north of, 120 feet east of R. Hammer's residence, at southeast corner of T road east; spike in base 

of fence post, painted " T. B. M. 762.5 "________________ 762.69

Baldwin, 1 mile south of, at northeast corner of T road east, 20 feet 

north by 15 feet east of west corner of sees. 30 and 31, T: 1 N., 

R. 1 E.; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 19, 1909 Ohio 

768"___________-_ _____________________ 768.543

HAMILTON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° l5'-39° 30'; longitude 84° 30'-84° 45'.]

( Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Rockdale south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton By. to Flockton.

Rockdale, 0.2 mile north of, on Cincinnati,' Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

west end of stone culvert covered by roadbed, on coping stone, 8 

inches from south face and 6 inches from west face; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. U3 ) ________________________ 630. 346

Hamilton, 2.5 miles north of station, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry. bridge 16 over Miami River, on retaining wall at north end of 

bridge seat, 4 inches from south and east faces; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. P8 ) _______.___________________ 597. 651

Woodsdale, 0.25 mile north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

on south abutment of bridge over Campbells Creek, west end of 

bridge seat course, on large stone, 6 inches from north and west 

faces; highest point in circumscribed 1-inch square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. T8 )_ -___________________ 616.951

Hamilton, Butler County, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 0.9 

mile north of Union Station, at three-arched stone bridge over Old 

River, on east side, north end, on second step below coping of wing 

wall, 5 inches'from both east and south faces; highest point in circumscribed square (C. & G. S. b. m. Q3 ) ________________ 591. 098
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. o 169

Hamilton, on foundation of courthouse, northeast corner, in reentrant ° 

angle, 15 inches east of east pilaster of basement door and 3 inches 

north of wall, being north half of west edge of surface inclosed in 

2.5-inch square lettered " Datum, city elevation 1001 " (C. & G. S. Feet, 

b. m. Hamilton city)___________________________ 601.631

Hamilton, south side of High Street, in east face of courthouse, at its 

northeast corner, 3.9 feet south of corner, which is cornerstone of 

building, on first stone south of cornerstone; brass Dolt marked 

with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. R3 )_______________ 605.317

Hamilton, in southeast quarter of city, south face of Cincinnati, 

Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station, on water table 33.5 inches from 

southwest corner and 2 inches above brick paving; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Sa)_____________________________ 596.001

Hamilton, 2 miles south of, on east end of small stone culvert opposite 

telegraph pole 745, Pennsylvania R. R., being highest point on 

square 2.25 inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m. telegraph pole 

No. 745) _____________________________________ 610. 259

Hamilton, 2.2 miles south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton R. R. 

culvert 13 (cattle pass), north side, east end, °on fiftn step below 

bridge seat course, 5 inches from southland east faces; chiseled 

square .(C. & G. S. b. in. F<)_______°________________________ 602. 340

Flockton, 2 miles north of, on culvert 35;i, east side, north end; 

highest point of square (C. & G. S. b. in. Pennsylvania R. R. 

No. 24)_______________________________.._____ 613.166

Primary leveling by E. O. Garvin in 1903. 

From Hamilton west along highway to St. Charles.

Hamilton, at northeast corner of foundation of courthouse, north 

half west edge of inclosed surface, 15 inches east of east pilaster of 

basement door and 3 inches north of wall; 2.5-inch square cut in 

stone, lettered "Datum, City elevation 100'" (C. & G. S. bench 

mark "Hamilton City")._____________.___________ e 601.631

Hamilton, west edge of. drawbridge over Miami River, in northwest 

abutment, in top of third stone from bridge ; chiseled square___ 595. 31

Millville, covered bridge over Indian Creek, at southeast corner, in

top stone, 1.9 feet above ground; chiseled square__________ 627. 01

Selkirk (Auburn), in northwest corner of top stone, near brick 

wall of front entrance to brick school house (No. 7) ; chiseled 

square__________ __ ___________________ 803. C9

St. Charles, 1.8 feet west of south foundation wall of St. Charles 

(Reily Township) joint district school, 2.9 feet above ground; 

aluminum tablet stamped "921 Cinn" ____ ____________ 921.159

From St. Charles north along highway to Woods thence northeast to Darrtown 

thence southeast to Overpeck.

Darrtown, 1.5 miles southwest oof, on road northwest to Oxford, 

northwest end of small wooden bridge, in top stone of foundation; 

chiseled square____ __ ___ ______________ 728. 70

Darrtown, in north foundation wall of schoolhouse (subdistrict 5), at 

West door to north entrance; aluminum tablet stamped "742 

Cinn "________________ ____________________ 741. 799

Darrtown, 2.25 miles south of, private road east to east-west section 

road passing through Sevenmile, on top stone of northeast abutment of red iron bridge; painted square- ____ _______ 678. 80
170° SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Sevenmile, center of north line of St. Glair Township, Sevenmile >~ 

schoolhouse (special district), in north foundation wall of east 

entrance, 2 feet above ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 652 Feet. 

Cinn "______________________________________ 651.802

Sevenmile, in front of station; top of rail (marked "643.4")____ 643.0

From St. Charles southeast along highway to Barnesburg thence northeast via 

New Burlington to Furmandale thence east to Jones.

(

Shandon, in north wall of foundation of schoolhouse (special district 7), 1.9 feet from west wall and 2.4 feet above ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 603 Gin "__________________ 603. 232

New Baltimore (Slater), 2.6 miles northwest of, at road forks, in 

top of second stone from northwest end of abutment of white iron 

bridge; chiseled square______________.___________ 540. 67

New Baltimore, 3 feet north of northwest truss of red iron bridge 

over Miami River, in top stone of northwest abutment, 3 feet above 

bridge floor; aluminum tablet stamped " 543 Gin "_________ 542. 407

New Burlington (Transit), O in stone above cellar window in south 

wall under window of vestibule of schoolhouse (district 12), 4.5 

feet from west wall, 2.6 feet abqve ground; bronze tablet stamped 

"828 Gin"________________________.__________ 828. 295

Purmandale, NE. i sec. 34, 3 miles south of Hamilton, on Mill Creek 

Valley Electric R. R., in south foundation wall of schoolhouse 

(district 6) 0.4* foot from west wall, 1 foot above ground; aluminum tablet stamped "606 Cinn"__________________ 606.321

Jones (Stockton) 1.5 miles north of, 4.5 miles southeast of Hamilton, on second stone step below bridge seat of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry. bridge 11; chiseled square (Gs & G. S. benchmark "G«")__________________________ _____ 638.992

Primary leveling by E. O. Garvin in 1903. 

0 Near Wood station.

Wood station, 0.5 mile northwest of town, near southeast corner sec. ) 

2, R. 1 E., T. 4 N., schoolhouse Sub. Dist. No. 1, in water table of . ° 

foundation, east side, 4 feet north of door sill and 1.7 feet above 

ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 985 Gin."___ _ 985.069

HARRISON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 89° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 84° 45'-85".] 

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1915.

From point 4 miles west of Oxford along highways south along or near State ' 

line to Scipio, thence east to St. Charles.

College Corner, 5 miles south of, on south line of sec. 30, T. 5 N., R. 

1 E., 50 feet west of covered bridge over 0 Indian Creek, on south ^ 

side of road, on fence line, about 0.5 mile east of Ohio-Indiana 

State line, in root of sycamore tree; copper nail, painted "874" 

on telephone pole near ___________ _____ i_ 87JS. 60

Peoria, 4.66 miles northeast of, near south line of sec. 31, T. 5 N., 

R. 1 E., on east side of road, at corner of field, 870 feet south of 

Charles Burgess's residence, on sandstone rock; chiseled square, 

painted " 857 " on corner fence post____________ ____ 856.93 l
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 171

Peoria, 3.63 miles north of, 0.8 mile east of Ohio-Indiana State line, 

on south side of road, in corner of cultivated field, 100 feet west of 

L. Ware's residence, in top of locust stump; copper nail, painted Feet. 

" 931," on telephone pole________ 932.01

Peoria, 2.71 miles north of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on north 

abutment on east side of new concrete bridge; chiseled square, 

painted " 952," on- bridge__________ 951. 78

Peoria, 1.76 miles north of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, directly in 

front of C. B. Moore's residence, on west side of road, in root of 

maple tree opposite T road east; copper nail, painted " 1018," on 

mail-box post______________ 1,018. 34

Peoria, 1.13 miles north of, at northwest corner of sec. 18, T. 4 N.,' 

R. 1 E., on Ohio-Indiana State line; iron post stamped "1021 

Ohio " ____________________________________ 1,021. 306

Peoria, about 200 feet east of station, 15 feet south of railroad, at 

railroad crossing, on concrete base to iron post holding sign " OhioIndiana State line "; chiseled square, painted " 1003," on iron post- 1,003.09

Peoria, 0.95 mile south of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, at T. C. 

Cowen's residence, on south end of east parapet at concrete bridge; 

chiseled square, painted " 950," on parapet 949. 76

Scipio, 1.08 miles north of, 30 feet west of northwest corner of Sec.

31. T. 4 N., R. 1 E., on Ohio-Indiana State line, at northwest corner 

of crossroads, 1 foot west by 1 foot south from corner fence post, 

on large granite rock; chiseled square, painted " 951," on hitching 

post near __ 951.21

Scipio, in southwest part of town, 20 feet east and 5 feet north to 

southwest corner of town hall, in town hall yard; iron post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 35, 849"_______________ 849.129.

Scipio, 1.23 miles east of, 0.25 mile east of southwest corner of sec.

32. T. 4 N., R. 1 E., 150 feet east of crossroads, at southeast corner 

of Clem Inloe's yard, on concrete base to corner fence post; chiseled 

square, painted " 837 " on corner fence post_____________ 836.45

Scipio, 1.97 miles east of, near southwest corner of sec. 33, T. 4 N., 

R. 1 E., in root of elm tree 4 feet in diameter; copper nail, painted 

" 878 " on telephone pole opposite__________________ 878.30

Scipio, 3.12 miles east of, near northwest corner of sec. 3, T. 3 N., R. 

1 E., on south abutment of small concrete bridge; chiseled square, 

painted " 902 " on telephone post opposite__________1___ 902. 4].

From Scipio south along highways alone State line to Harrlson.

Scipio, 1.06 miles south of, 50 feet south of right-angle turn in road, 

in pasture field, 300 feet east of Clinton Wright's residence, in root 

of locust tree 13 inches in diameter; copper nail, painted " 757 "_ 757. 40

Scipio, 1.5 miles south of, middle of west line of sec. 7, T. 3 N., 

R. 1 E., on Ohio-Indiana State line, in center of road at right-angle 

turn, on corner-stone rock; chiseled square, painted " 813" on 

fence corner________________________________ 812. 95

T.- 3 N., R. 1 E., middle of west line of sec. 18, 2.5 miles south 

of Scipio, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 130 feet south of corner 

stone in center of road, on large rock on west end of tile drain; 

chiseled square, painted "898" on fence_______________ 898.36
172 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

T. 3 N., R. 1 E., near center of west line of sec. 19, 5.5 miles north 

of Harrison, on Ohio-Indiana State line (by section line), 65 feet 

north of center of T road east, on east fence line, in root of poplar Feet, 

tree; copper nail, painted " 905 " on fence opposite_________ 905.07

T. 3 N., R. 1 E., near west quarter corner of sec. 30, 4.5 miles 

north of Harrison, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on fence line directly 

opposite T road west; iron post stamped " 869 Ohio "_«._____ 868. 461

Harrison, 3.87 miles northwest of, at right-angle turn in road, directly opposite Charles Snider's residence, on anchor stone to 

corner fence post; chiseled square, pfiinted " 878 " on post____ 877. 81

Harrison, 2.5 miles north of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on east 

side of road, at Fisher Shipp's mail box, in root of wild cherry 

tree, level with the surface of the ground; 60-penny spike, 

painted "889" on tree_________________________ 888.77

Harrison, 2.05 miles northwest of, on west side of Y road to north 

and northwest, 2 feet north of fence -line, in top of oak stump 2 

feet in diameter; copper nail, painted " 762 " on fence post near_ 761. 68

Harrison, 0.94 mile northwest of, on pike at southeast corner of 

bridge, 145 feet southeast of Y road, on abutment; chiseled square, 

painted "521" on bridge_______________________ 520.77

Harrison, at northeast corner of State and Harrison avenues, on 

Ohio-Indiana State line, on circular stone curb; chiseled square, 

" 525 " painted on telephone pole opposite_____________ 524. 72

Harrison, 0.8 mile south of, on west side of Ohio-Indiana State line 

pike, at pike east, 15 feet east and 15 feet south to junction of 

pikes; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 33, 516"_.____ 515.885

HIGGINSPORT QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 38° 45'-39° ; longitude 83° 45'-84°.] -

Primary leveling: by C. E. Mills in 1910.

From Sardinia via Biehn, Russellville, and Red Oak to Ripley. 

ardinia, about 3 miles east of, 0.8 mile east of Five Points or Biehn 

post office, Norfolk & Western Ry. milepbst " C 50+2467 ft., south 

end of stone box culvert," on southwest corner of cover stone; 

cross cut_ _________________ 998.964 

Sardinia, 2.5 miles east of, at Five Points (Biehn post office), crossroads at; iron post stamped " 1000 "__________________ 1, 000:984 

Carlisle, about 1.5 miles northwest of, on Arnheirn Pike, in northwest

corner of T road north; iron post stamped " 1045 "__________ 1, 046. 252 

Russellville, east side of public square, 2 feet north of jail and voting

house, 35 feet west of Ripley Pike; iron post stamped " 975 "___.. 975. 473 

Russellville, 2.8 miles south oE, northeast corner of crossroads, 25

feet from center of crossroads : iron post stamped " 927 "______ 928. 002 

Ripley, 2.9 miles northeast of, southeast corner of T road east, 10 

feet north of east end of small wooden bridge; iron post stamped 

" 602 " _____________ _______1________ J__ 603. 039 

Ripley, 2 miles north of, T road west at schoolhouse, northwest corner of road forks, on large stone; chiseled cross marked " 543.7 "_ 544. 75 

Ripley, 1.3 miles north of, in center of road forks, on top of stone; , 

chiseled cross marked " 536.0 "_____________________ 537. 02

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1911.

From Ripley northwest and north along the Ohio River & Columbus Ry. 

through Levanna to point near Sardinia.

Ripley, southwest corner of Main and Second streets, 8 feet west of 

corner, on stone curbing; chiseled square______________ 506.42
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 173

Ripley, 0.8 mile northwest of, trestle over Cornicks Creek, in west end Feet, 

of south guard rail; copper nail marked " 509.9 "_I_________ 506. 90

Ripley, 2 miles northwest of, trestle over creek, in'east end of south 

guard rail; copper nail marked " 507.683 "______________ 507. 69

Levanna, T road north at post office, on south side of road, at southwest corner of small wooden bridge over drain; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 30, 1910 Ohio 514"_______________ 513.,726

Levanna, 1.25 miles northwest of, at Fishing Shore station, on southwest corner of stone foundation of wagon scales between public 

road and railroad, in front of Ohio Valley Summer Resort; 

chiseled square______________________________ 505. 42

Levanna, 1.8 miles northwest of, at bend to north, 1 foot south of 

warning post, southwest corner of road crossing; iron post 

stamped " 518 "_______________________________ 517. 529

Levanua, 2.8 miles northwest of, at Reeds station, northeast corner 

of road crossing, in base of fence post; spike marked " 504.8 "__ 504. 83

Levanna,.3 miles northwest of, 0.3 mile north of Reeds station, north 

side of road crossing, in south end of east guard rail of small 

wooden bridge; bolthead painted white________________ 506. 80

Levanna, 4.3 miles northwest of, Center Point station, at northwest 

corner of station platform ; copper nail_________________ 526. 52

Georgetown, 4.2 miles south of, 0.9 mile south of Hillmans station, in 

north end of east guard rail of small wooden trestle; copper nail 

marked " 635.5 "__________________-__________ 635. 55

Georgetown, 3.3 miles south of, at Hillmans station, 50 feet west of 

railroad, on south side of public road, at road crossing; iron post 

stamped " 732 "________________________________ 732. 488

Georgetown, 0.9 mile south of, on west side of railroad, in base of telegraph and milepole 12 ; spike marked " 923.7 "____________ 923. 76

Georgetown, 55 feet west of railroad at road crossing, 20 feet west of 

northwest corner of station, south side of road; iron post stamped 

" 935 " ____________________________________ 935. 420

Georgetown, 1 mile north of, in base of first telegraph pole south of 

milepole 14; spike marked " 957.9 "__________________ 957. 98

Georgetown, 1.7 miles north of, southeast corner of road crossing, in 

base of warning post; spike marked " 958.1"______________ 958. 20

Georgetown, 3.2 miles north of, southeast corner of road crossing at 

Wahlsburg station; iron post stamped "957"_____________ 957.214

Georgetown, 3.9 miles north of, southwest corner of road crossing, in 

base of fence post; spike marked " 956.9 "____________..__ 957. 03

Georgetown, 4.9 miles north of, 10 feet west of railroad, south end of 

small wooden bridge across road, at crossing at West Arnbeim station ; copper nail ______ _____________________ 957. 36

Browntown, 1.8 miles south of, on west side of railroad, in milepole 

19; spike marked " 966.8 "_________________________ 966. 85

Browntown, 1.3 miles south of, northwest corner of private road 

crossing, in southeast corner of platform; copper nail marked 

" 969.3 "_______ _ ___ - __ ______________ 969. 41

Browntown, northeast corner of station platform ; copper nail marked

" 975.55 "_______ ._____________________________ 975. 64

Browntown, northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped

" 967 " _______________________________________ 966. 705

Sardinia, 1.3 miles south of, on west side ofotrack, in base of telephone pole 975; spike marked "961.2"_________________ 961.26
JL74 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point near Levanna west along highway to Higginsport, thence north to ,~ 

point near Georgetown. «

Higginsport, 3.5 miles east of, in northwest corner of small steel Feet, 

bridge over creek at road forks; copper nail marked " 497.8 "___ 497. 84

Higginsport, 2 miles east of, northeast corner of T road north up Sink 

Creek, in base of telephone pole; spike marked " 516.099 "____ 516.10

Higginsport, 0.8 mile east of, northeast corner of large steel bridge 

over White Oak Creek at road forks; copper nail marked " 496.9 "_ 496. 86 >

Higginsport, 0.5 mile northeast of, on south side of road, in base of 

telephone pole; spike marked " 500.930 "_i_______________ 500.92 '

Higginsport, 1.6 miles northeast of, private road west at Boat Run, 

in northwest corner of small steel bridge across creek; copper nail 

marked " 508.35 "_____________________________ 508.34

Higginsport, 3 miles northeast of, southwest corner of T road west 

uphill, on southwest corner of stone drain; painted square --, 

marked "532.7"_____1________________.____T __ 532. 67

Higginsport, 3.8 miles northeast of, on Georgetown pike, 4 miles - . ( 

southwest of Georgetown, 100 feet west of covered bridge over 

White Oak Creek, southeast corner of road forks; iron post stamped 

"546" ______________________________________ 545.766

Georgetown, about 3.8 miles southwest of, at top of hill on dirt road, 

in base of post at north end of gate into field, at north end of 

barn; copper nail marked "860.4"__________________ 860.35

Georgetown, 2.5 miles southwest of, 200 feet northeast of schoolhouse; southwest corner of crossroads, in south end of drain; 

copper nail marked "881.2"_______________^_______ 881.16

Georgetown, 3.2 miles northwest of southwest corner of road forks, 

in base of telephone pole; nail marked "930.0"___ ______ 929.99

Georgetown, 2.8 miles northwest of, northeast corner of road forks; 

iron post stamped "881"__ _ __ 881.061

From Georgetown northwest along highway 3 miles.

Georgetown, northeast corner of Main Street and Grant Avenue, 9 ( 

feet west of southwest corner of Lewis Hotel, on concrete curbing; ** 

chiseled square marked "928.3"____________________ 928.34

Georgetown, 1.6 miles west of, center of road forks, in base of telephone pole; spike marked "702.8"______ _______________ 702.93

From Higginsport west 2 miles, thence north to Hamersville.

Higginsport, southwest corner of Columbia and White Oak streets;

iron post stamped "507"____ _ _______ _ 507.162 

Higginsport, 1.3 miles southwest of, west of T road north up hill,

in northeast corner of small steel bridge floor; copper nail

marked "502.7"___________ __ __ _ ________ 502. 71 

Boudes Ferry, 3.5 miles northeast of, on large stone in center of road

forks; painted square marked "828.0"_________________ 828. 03 > ' 

Feesburg, 1.3 miles west of, south side of road, in base of telephone

pole; spike marked "910.163"______________________ 910.15 

Hamersville, 1.2 miles south of, southwest corner of T road west,

in base of fence post; spike marked "957.6" 957.61 

Hamersville, northwest corner of Main and Orchard streets, 40 feet

northwest of center of street crossing, on west side of Orchard

Street; iron post stamped "968"o ____ _ 967. 767 '
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 175

From Georgetown east along electric railroad to Russellville.

Georgetown, 0.9 mile east of, in base of pole 2835; spike marked Feet. 

" 942.921"____________________________________ 943. 01

Georgetown, 2.1 miles east of, on north side of railroad, in southwest 

corner of drain across road; spike marked " 878.2 "________ 878.31

Georgetown, 2.7 miles east of, west bank of Straight Creek, west 

abutment south end of railroad bridge over road and creek at 

forks; chiseled square marked " 840.7 "________________ 840. 81

Georgetown, 3.5 miles east of, northwest corner of road crossing, in 

base of trolley brace pole; spike marked " 888.804 "_________ 888.91

Russellville, 2.3 miles west of, on Georgetown pike, southeast corner 

of T road south, in base of telephone pole; spike marked " 928.7 "_ 928. 81

Russellville, 1 mile west of, southwest corner of bridge floor, at T 

road south; copper nail marked " 919.5 "_______________ 919.60

Russellville, east side of public square, 2 feet north of jail and voting house, 35 feet west of Ripley pike; iron post stamped " 975 "_ 975. 473

From point near Sardinia southeast along Norfolk & Western Ry. to Five

Points.

Sardinia, 1.7 miles %ast of, southeast corner of crossroads, in base of

"telephone pole; spike marked " 975.S "________________ 975. 93 

Five Points (Biehn), southwest corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 1000 "________'____________________ 1, 000. 984

From point near Mount Grab south along highway to point near Hamersvllle,

Mount Grab, 2.1 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads, in 

base of telephone pole; spike marked " 944.7 "___________ 944. 71

Mount Grab, 3.4 miles south -of, northeast corner of road forks, in 

base of telephone pole; spike marked "945.3"___________ 945.31

New Hope, at Philip Krum's store, 10 feet .east of northeast corner,

on west side of Georgetown pike-; iron post stamped "889"___ 888.574

New Hope, 0.9 mile south of, on west side of road at road forks, in 

base of brace to telephone pole; spike marked " 848. 4 "__ ____ 848. 39

New. Hope, 1.6 miles southwest of, southeast corner of road forks,

in east end of wooden drain; spike head painted white, marked " 

" 931.979 " _________________________________ 931. 99

White Oak Valley, 1 mile north of, 200 feet west of one-story brick 

house, in southeast corner of small wooden bridge across creek; 

copper nail marked " 878.1"______________________ 878.15

White Oak Valley, 200 feet north of covered bridge over White Oak

Creek, southwest corner of road forks; iron post stamped " 799 "__ 799.196

White Oak Valley, 0.7 mile west of, on north bank of creek, southwest corner of forks, on large stone at base of fence post; painted 

square marked " 850.0 "___ _ _______________ 850.01

White Oak Valley, 1.25 miles west of, northeast corner of crossroads 

on Unity Creek, on stone at fence post; painted square marked 

" 886.2 "_____ ____________________ 886. 22

White Oak Valley, 1.25 miles west by 0.5 mile southwest of, at east 

end of wooden drain at road forks; nailhead painted white, 

marked " 927.1" _________________________^_1 927.12

Hnmersville, 1.8 miles southeast of, southwest corner of crossroads,

in base of telephone pole ; spike marked " 966.832 "_________ 966. 86
176 . SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Locust Ridge, 0.7 mile east of, southwest corner of T road south, in Feet 

base of fence post; spike marked " 931.6 "________.______ 931. 68

Locust Ridge, 0.7 mile east by 0.7 mile south of, southwest corner of 

crossroads, at south end of stone drain;, painted square, marked 

" 925.7 "________________________L_____:________ 925. 72

Locust Ridge, 0.7 mile east by 1.5 miles south of, southwest corner of 

crossroads, in "base of telephone pole; spike marked "934.2"___ 934.23

Hamersville, northwest corner of Main and Orchard streets, 40 feet 

northwest of center of street crossing, on west side of Orchard 

Street; iron post stamped "' 968 "____________________ 967. 767

Hamersville, 1.4 miles southeast of, southeast corner of crossroads at 

schoolhonse, in east end of wooden drain; copper nail marked . 

" 978.069 " _____________________-_____________ 978. 07

Hamersville, 1.8 miles southeast of, southwest corner of crossroads, 

in base of telephone pole; spike painted "966.832"_________ 966.86

Hamersville, 3.2 miles southeast of, northeast corner of T road north, 

in base of telephone pole; spike marked " 946.0 "__________ 945. 98

Georgetown, 3 miles northwest of, northeast corner of road forks, in 

small wooden bridge at southeast corner; copper nail jnarked 

" 895.0 " _____________________________________ 894. 9S0

Georgetown, 2.8 miles northwest of, northeast corner of road forks, 

100 feet west of small wooden bridge across pike; iron post 

stamped " 881"_______________________________ 881. 061

HILLSBORO QUADRANGLE.

i 

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.]

Primary leveling by Howard Clark in 1910. 

From Mayhill to Emerald.

Mayhill, at road crossing; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

82, Ohio 1909 "__________ __________________ 1, 013. 396

Mayhill, 0.3 mile south of, east of pike, at road forks; nail in root 

of poplar tree_l_____________-_______________ 1, 014. 84

Mayhill, 0.8 mile west of, on north side of highway at road crossing, 

about 40 feet north of large oak tree, on limestone rock; chiseled 

circle _______ ________ ______________ 846. 93

Mayhill, 3.4 miles west of; spike in root of large oak tree at road

forks _____________..________________________ 940. 61

Mayhill, 5.4 miles west of, at Buck Run, at T road about 100 feet 

south of H. N. Barrackman's house, east of highway; iron post 

stamped " 932 "__________ ____________________ 932. 427

Emerald, 4.3 miles east of, at T road, in middle of highway, on limestone rock; chiseled circle________________________ 949. 01

Emerald, 2.8 miles northeast of, 10 feet south of highway east-west 

and 40 feet west of highway north-south, at road crossing, 300 feet 

north of Highland County line, on limestone rock; chiseled circle__ 980.15

Emerald, 0.6 mile east of, east of highway where road turns squarely 

to north; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 85, 977 "___ 976. 950

Near Belfast.

Belfast, 2.02 miles east of, at southeast corner of T road south, on 

south end of 10-inch steel drain pipe Tinder pike; highest point 

marked " 860.2 "______________________________ 860. 23
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 177

Near Taylorsville station.

Taylorsville station, 0.15 mile south of, 30 feet southeast of center of 

railroad crossing, in base on west side of crossing sign; railroad Feet, 

spike marked " 991.4 "___'_______________________ 991. 41

Primary leveling by F. L. Whaley and S. L. Parker in 1914. 

From point south of New Vienna east along highway to Parrett school.

New Vienna, 5 miles south of, 6 miles northwest of Hillsboro, center 

of T road west, at north end of wooden culvert, on large white limestone rock; chiseled square marked "1127.3" (Sabina quadrangle)- 1,127.26

New Vienna, 5.8 miles south of, 5.2 miles northwest of Hillsboro, 

south end of east entrance step to red-brick schoolhouse, 900 feet 

north of crossroads ; chiseled square marked " 1124.9 "_______. 1,124. 90

New Vienna, 6 miles south by 0.9 mile east of, 4 miles northwest 

of Hillsboro, north side of east and west dim road, on limestone 

ledge outcrop; chiseled square (not found 1914)__________ 1,110.55

New Vienna, 6 miles south by 1.7 miles east of, northeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 63, 1909 Ohio 

1092 "______________________________._____ 1, 091. 590

Hillsboro, 3 miles north of, 1.4 miles west of Samantha-Hillsboro 

road, 200 feet south of T road west, northeast corner of stone 

abutment of wooden bridge; chiseled square, marked " 965.3 "___ 965. 25.

Hillsboro, 3.75 miles north of, 1.1 miles west of Samantha-Hillsboro 

road, 0.25 mile east of junction of pike and T road east, west 

abutment of bridge over Clear Creek; chiseled square marked 

" 960.4 "_____________________________________ 960. 37'

Clear Creek, under bridge; water surface, June 29, 1914, 11 a. m__ 948. 8

Hillsboro, 3 miles north of, 2.68 miles south of Samantha, east side of 

pike at T road west, iron spike driven horizontally in butt of telephone pole; top of spike head marked "1069.8"___________ 1,069.71

Hillsboro, 3 miles north by 1.1 miles east of, at T road south, Old 

Anderson State road, on limestone rock outcrop; painted circle 

marked " 1067.2 "_____________________________ 1, 067. 34

Hillsboro, 3 miles north by 1.3 miles east of, west end of culvert on 

Old Anderson State road, near ford of Clear Creek, on sharp rock 

point; painted circle marked " 959.4 "_________________ 959. 54

Hillsboro, 3 miles north by 3 miles east of, south side of high ridge, 

northeast corner T road east, top of white limestone outcrop; 

chiseled square marked " 1056.9 "____________________ 1, 057. 02

East Monroe, 8.8 miles southwest of, southwest corner of pike, junction near top of high ridge; iron post stamped "1122 Ohio" (Sabina 

quadrangle) _ _ _____ _ ___ ____________ 1,122. 314

Hillsboro, 3 miles north by 4.1 miles east of, south side of road near 

Thomas Buntain's residence, in root of white-oak stump 3 feet in 

diameter; nail marked "1048.6"____________________ 1,048.73

Hillsboro, 3 miles north by 5.1 miles east of, southeast wing wall of 

bridge over open country ditch; chiseled square marked " 999 "__ 999.15 .

Petersburg, 4 miles southwest of, north end of iron drain pipe at T 

road southeast; painted square marked " 1035.4 "__________ 1, 035. 59

From point 3 miles north of Hillsboro south along highway to Hillsboro, thence 

east to Beechwood school.

Hillsboro, 3.02 miles north of, 2.68 miles south of Samantha, east side 

of pike at T road west;'iron spike driven horizontally in base of 

telephone pole; top of spike head marked "1069.8"_________ 1, 069. 71 

45281° Bull. 651 17 12
178 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Hillsborp, 2.27 miles north of, 75 feet northwest of northwest corner of Hillsboro pumping station, on east side of Saraantha and 

Hillsboro pike, on west end of sandstone retaining wall to drive- Feet, 

way, chiseled square marked "946.1"________.________ 946.14

Hillsboro, 0.76 mile north of courthouse square, at northeast corner 

of T road east, in base on west side of telephone pole; copper nail 

painted " 1033.8 "_____________________________ 1, 033. 79

HiJlsboro, 30 feet north of southeast corner of courthouse square, on 

concrete curbstone; chiseled square painted " 1129.S "_______ 1,129.77

Hillsboro, in northeast corner of courthouse yard, 10 feet south of 

southwest corner of Soldiers Monument; iron post stamped " 1132 

Ohio"_______________________________________ 1,131. 778

Hillsboro, 0.44 mile east of courthouse, at road forks on, north side of 

Hillsboro and Boston pike, on south side of concrete base for telephone pole; chiseled square painted " 1094.9 "____________ 1, 094. 92

Hillsboro, 1.48 miles east of, 200 feet west of T road north, Avaterelm tree 18 inches in diameter, in root on south side; copper nail 

painted " 1031.6 "_____________________________ 1, 031. 54

Hillsboro, 2.44 miles east of, on Hillsboro and Boston pike, 150 feet 

west of T road south, on south side of pike, on southwest corner 

of concrete watering trough; chiseled square painted " 1047.3 "_ 1, 047. 22

Hillsboro, 3.61 miles east of, on Hillsboro and Boston pike, 400 feet 

east of Clear Creek bridge, at northwest corner of T road north, on 

west end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square painted 

" 897.6 "_____________________________________ 897. 44

tTillsboro, 3.7 miles east of, 200 feet south of Houp schoolhouse, sour 

gum tree 18 inches in diameter, in root on east side; copper nail 

painted " 1039.0 "_____________________________ 1, 038. 86

Hillsboro, about 4.7 miles east of, northeast corner of iron bridge over 

Clear Creek; bolthead painted " 881.9 "________________ 881. 77

Dallas Boston, about 1.8 miles southeast of, in Beechwood schoolhouse 

yard, 60 feet north of northwest corner of schoolhouse, beechnut 

tree 3 feet in diameter, in root on north side; copper nail painted 

" 1022.5 "______________________________________ 1, 022. 34

Dallas Boston, about 1.8 miles southeast of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads, 220 feet north of Beechwood schoolhouse; iron post 

stamped "1023 Ohio"______.________________;___ 1,023.250

From Hillsboro west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to point near 

Hoagland, thence north along highway to point 5.8 miles south of New 

Vienna.

Hillsboro, 30 feet north of southeast corner' of courthouse square,

on concrete curbstone; chiseled square painted " 1129.8 "______ 1,129. 77

Hillsboro, 0.31 mile west of courthouse square, at southwest corner of 

Maine and Elm streets, on south end of stone culvert over gutter; 

chiseled square painted "1088.9"____________________ 1,088.95

Hillsboro, 1.13 miles west of courthouse square, at Baltimore & Ohio 

Southwestern R. R. crossing on Chillicothe and Milford pike, north 

side of road, in base of railroad crossing signpost; railroad spike 

painted " 1043.1"__________ ___________,_____ 1, 043.10

/
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 179

Hillsboro, 1.67 miles west of, at junction of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern and Norfolk & Western railroads, at point where Baltimore 

& Ohio Southwestern crosses the Chillicothe and Milford pike, on 

north side of pike, in base of railroad crossing signpost; railroad Feet, 

spike painted " 1039.4 "_________________________ 1,039. 52

Hillsboro, 2.62 miles west of, at Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. 

crossing, highest point on west end of 10-inch drain tile under pike; 

painted square painted " 1031.5 "____________________ 1, 031. 57

Hoagland, 0.2 mile east of, 35 feet south of Cincinnati & Columbus 

Traction car line, 35 feet north of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R., 20 feet east of wagon road crossing both tracks, water-elm 

tree 18 inches in diameter, in root on west side; copper nail painted 

" 1061.5 " ____________________________________ 1, 061. 67

Hoagland, 0.2 mile east of, along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R. and Cincinnati & Columbus Traction line, on west side of road 

crossing both tracks, 10 feet south of property line of the electric 

line and 15 feet west from center of road; iron post stamped " 1063"_ 1, 063. 080

Hoagland, 0.7 mile north of, 4.1 miles west along Baltimore & Ohio 

Southwestern R. R. by 0.74 mile north directly in center of T road 

west, top of sandstone bowlder 2 feet in diameter; chiseled square 

painted " 1174.3 " _______________________________ 1,174. 45

Hoagland, 2.5 miles north of, 4.9 miles northwest of, about 6 miles 

south of New Vienna, at southwest corner of T road west, in base 

of corner fence post; spike painted " 1133.3 "_____________ 1,133.48

From Beechwood schoolhouse along highway south 3.6 miles, thence west to 

New Market, thence north to Hoagland.

Clear Creek, at ford about 2.7 miles southeast of Dallas Boston, 

water surface, October 5, elevation painted "858.0"________ 857. 82

Dallas Boston, 4.1 miles southeast of, about 0.2 mile over on Bainbridge quadrangle, at T road north, white-oak tree 4 feet in diameter on south side of road, in root on north side; copper nail painted 

" 974.7 "_____________________________________ 974. 55

Marshall, 1.4 miles northwest of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 

sycamore tree 15 inches in diameter, in root on*west side; copper 

nail marked " 988.8 "_____________________________ 988. 70

Marshall, about 1 mile west of, in center of crossroads, on top of 

sandstone 10 inches in diameter, protruding 4 inches above roadbed ; chiseled square painted "1050.6"________________ 1,0,50. 42

Marshall, 1.9 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of T road

north, in base of corner fence post; copper nail painted " 1074.8 "_ 1, 074. 64

Marshall, 3.1 miles west of, on old Cincinnati and Chillicothe road, 

at northwest corner of T road north, in base of corner fence post; 

copper nail painted " 1061.2 "_______________________ 1, 061.13

Berrysville, 0.7 mile northwest of, 20 feet west of center of crossroads, on south end of sandstone culvert; chiseled square 

marked "1044.6"___________ ____________________ 1, 044. 44

Berrysville, 0.7 mile northwest of, 10 feet east of southeast corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped "1045"_:______________ 1,044.762

Bwysville, 0.7 mile northwest by 1.17 miles west of, 150 feet east of 

T road south, on north side of road, granite bowlder 2 feet in 

diameter, protruding 2 feet from the earth, around highest point 

of; chiseled square painted " 1095.6 "_________________ 1,095. 57
180 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

New Market, 3.76 miles east of, at crossroads on old Cincinnati W 

and Chillicothe road, at southwest corner of road crossing, on 

highest point on north end of 10-inch earthen drain tile under Feet, 

driveway into field ; painted square marked " 1122.3 "________ 1,122. 23

New Market, 1.97 miles east of, at crossroads in northeast corner 

of Harrisburg schoolhouse yard (district 4, New Market Township) ; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 88, Ohio, 1909, 

1113 " ______________________________________ 1.112. 872 ^

New Market, 1.49 miles east of, directly in center of T road south, 

on highest point on granite bowlder 1 foot in diameter; painted 

square marked " 1165 "__________________________ 1,164. 93

New Market, 20 feet east of northeast corner of crossroads, 15 feet 

south of L. A. Purdy's general merchandise store, in root on east 

side of locust tree 18 inches in diameter; copper nail painted 

" 1142 " ___________________________________ 1,141. 93

New Market, 5 feet south of the southwest corner of crossroads, 

100 feet southwest of the preceding temporary bench mark; iron j 

post stamped " 1137 "___________________________ 1,137. 069

New Market, 0.88 mile north of, 10 feet west of southwest corner of 

T road west, on south end of 10-inch earthen drain tile under 

road; highest point painted " 1141.2 "__________________ 1,141.12

New Market, 1.8 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 

on highest point of west end of 12-inch earthen tile under road; 

painted square, painted " 1119.1"_____________________ 1,118. 98

Hillsbqro, 5 miles southwest of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing; top of south rail, marked "1080.9"________________ 1,080.8

Hillsboro, about 4.5 miles southwest of, on Hillsboro and Danville * 

pike, 500 feet north of Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing, at northwest corner of crossroads, on sandstone bowlder 1 foot in diameter ; chiseled square painted " 1091.3 "________________ 1, 091. 24

Hoagland, 1.07 miles south of, on east side of road, on west end of 

24-inch drain tile under road; chiseled square painted " 1120.2 "_ 1,120.12

Hoagland, 0.4 mile south of, 30 feet northeast of southwest corner of 

T road west, directly in center of road, on top of limestone 

bowlder 8 inches in diameter, protruding 2 inches above road 

bed ; chiseled square painted " 1132.0 "_________________ 1,131. 86

From Hoagland west along Cincinnati & Columbus Traction R. R. to point 

0.9 mile west of Fairview.

Hoaglaud, 0.2 mile east of, 35 feet south of Cincinnati & Columbus 

Traction line, 35 feet north of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R., 20 feet east of wagon road crossing, in root on west side 

of water-elm tree 18 inches in diameter; copper nail marked 

" 1061.5 " _____________________________________ 1, 061. 67

Hoagland station, 300 feet west of car stop, at Cincinnati & Columbus Traction crossing; top of north rail painted " 1068.9 "_____ 1, 068. 7

Hoagland, 0.94 mile west of, 400 feet west of former residence of 

Henry Saum, on north side of pike, in base of telephone pole; 

copper nail marked "1063.0"________________________ 1,062.92

Hoagland, 1.74 miles west of, 20 feet west of T road south, on northwest abutment of small wooden bridge; chiseled square painted 

" 1040.0 "____________________________- ________ 1, 039. 94
PRECISE AND PEIMAKY LEVELING. 181

Fairvlew, 550 feet west of Cincinnati & Columbus Traction station,

at northwest corner of crossroads, in base on south side of tele- Feet, 

phone pole; rail spike marked "1026.2"__.____________ 1,026.09

Fail-view, 0.9 mile west of, T road northwest; top of rail marked

" 1023.0 "__________________________________ 1, 023.0

From Fairview south along highway to point half a mile southwest of Danville.

Fairview, 1.13 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road west, 

on north end of stone culvert under road; chiseled square painted 

" 1052.1"__________________________________ 1, 052.00

Fairview, 1.42 miles south of, 20 feet west of southeast corner of T 

road east, on southwest concrete abutment of small wooden bridge; 

chiseled square marked " 1030.9 "_____________ ______ 1, 030. 81

Fairview, 2.34 miles south of, on east side of road directly opposite T 

road west, about 300 feet south of T road east, in base of telephone pole; copper nail marked " 1041.8 " 1,041. 78

Fairview, 2.76 miles south of, on east side of road, directly east of 

southwest corner of T road west, on highest point of east end of 

10-inch steel drain pipe under road; painted square marked 

" 1041.8 "__________________________________ 1, 041. 74

Fairview, 3.09 miles south of, at southeast corner of T road east, in 

base of corner fence post; copper nail painted " 1043.9 " ____ 1, 043. 81

Danville, about 0.30 mile west of, at northwest, corner of T road 

north, on west end of stone culvert under road; chiseled square 

painted " 1073.2 "_____________ ___ _____ 1, 073.17

Danville, 0.5 mile southwest of, at road forks, 80 feet east of farm 

residence of Gus Caley, 40 feet west of point where road forks; iron 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 87 1909 Ohio 1067 "______ 1, 066. 633

From point 2 miles south of Danville east along highway to New Market.

Danville, 2 miles south by 0.20 mile southwest of, on north side of 

road, directly north of southeast corner of T road south, on north 

end of sandstone culvert under road; chiseled square marked 

" 1044.3 "__________________,__________________ 1, 044. 27

East Danville, about 0.8 mile west of, at iron bridge crossing small 

creek, on northeast sandstone abutment; chiseled square painted 

" 1007.0 "_____________________________________ 1, 006. 95

East Danville, 0.40 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 

on south end of concrete culvert under pike; chiseled square 

marked " 1036.4 "_______________________________ 1, 036. 29

East Danville, 0.40 mile north by 0.87 mile northeast of, road forks 

0.20 mile southwest of Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing, on south 

side of road, in root on east side of black locust tree 1 foot in 

diameter ; copper nail marked " 1087.0 "_________________ 1, 086. 85

East Danville, 1.07 miles northeast of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. 

crossing; top of east rail painted " 1096.0 "______________ 1, 095. 91

New Market, 1 mile west by 0.10 mile south of, at northwest corner 

of T road west, on north end of sandstone culvert under pike; 

chiseled square marked "1076.5 "_ ____________________ 1,076.29

New Market, 0.7 mile west of, at northeast corner of T road north, 

on top of sandstone bowlder 2 feet in diameter; chiseled square 

marked " 1083.1"_____________________________ 1, 082. 86
182 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

i

New Market, 20 feet east of northeast corner of crossroads, 15 feet f~ 

south of L. A. Purdy's general merchandise store, in root on east 

side of locust tree 18 inches in diameter; copper nail painted Feet. 

" 1142.0 " __________________________________ 1 141.934

From point 2 miles south of Danville south along: highway and Norfolk & Western Ry. to Taylorsville.

Taylorsville station, 1.4 miles north of, at southwest corner of T >_ 

road south, on highest point on west end of 12-inch galvanizediron drain pipe under road; painted square marked "1012.3"___ 1,012.29

Taylorsville station, 1.1 miles north of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. 

crossing; top of west rail painted "1018.3"______________ 1,018.31

Taylorsville station, 0.54 mile north of, along Norfolk & Western Ry., 

northwest corner of 200-foot trestle over small creek, around iron 

bolthead; painted square marked " 993.4 "______________ 993. 42

From New Market south along highway to Emerald.

New Market, 20 feet east of northeast corner of crossroads, 15 feet

south of L. A. Purdy's general merchandise store, in root on east >

side of locust tree 18 inches in diameter; copper nail marked

" 1142.0 "___________________________________ 1,141. 93

New Market, 0.59 mile south of concrete bridge over small creek, 

west side of road, on southeast corner of west wing wall; chiseled 

square marked "1061.4"___________________________ 1,061.34

New Market, 1.36 miles south of, 120 feet east on T road east, on 

north side of road, in root on west side of walnut tree 2 feet in 

diameter; copper nail, marked " 1123.3 "_______________ 1,123. 20

Sugar Tree Ridge, 2.32 miles north of, on southeast abutment of 

wooden bridge over Sugar Run; chiseled square marked "1046.6"_ 1, 046. 58

Sugar Tree Ridge, 1.15 .miles north of, at crossroads 25 feet east 

of southeast corner along property line, in root on east side of softmaple tree 3 inches in diameter; copper nail marked " 1071.5 "___ 1, 071. 45

Sugar Tree Ridge, 0.39 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, on south side of stone culvert under road; chiseled square 

marked "1071.5"_____________________________ 1, 071.43

Sugar Tree Ridge, in Christian Church yard, 10 feet south of main 

front entrance; iron post stamped "1113"_ _____.________ 1,113. 055

Sugar Tree Ridge, 1.47 miles south of, 20 feet south of southeast 

corner of crossroads, on east end of stone culvert under pike; 

chiseled square marked "1035.2"____________________ 1, 035.12

Sugar Tree Ridge, 2.54 miles south of, at northeast corner of T road 

east, in base of corner fence post; copper nail marked " 1003.8 "_ 1,003. 74

Sugar Tree Ridge, 3.09 miles south of, 10 feet south of southwest 

corner of T road west, 200 feet southeast of Wesley Chapel, on 

south end of limestone culvert under pike; . chiseled square 

marked "1011.2"______________________________ 1, Oil. 14

Sugar Tree Ridge, 3.87 miles south of, at Y road south, 30 feet north 

of point where the road forks, on west end of stone culvert under 

pike; chiseled square marked "948.5"__________________ 948. 49

Emerald, 0.61 mile north of, at small frame schoolhouse, on top of 

first step above ground at main front entrance; chiseled square 

marked "994.4"_______________________________ . 994. 39

Emerald, at northeast corner of crossroads, in concrete base of corner I 

iron fence post; chiseled square marked "998.1"___________ 998.12
PRECISE AND PRIMA&Y LEVELING. 183

Emerald, 0.6 mile east of, east of highway where road turns squarely Feet. 

to north; Iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 85, 977 "____ 976.950

From point 3.4 miles west of Mayhill north along highway to point 3.8 miles 

east of New Market.

Mayhill, 3.4 miles west by 0.49 mile north of, at northwest corner of 

T road west, in base of corner fence post; iron bolt marked "942.2"_ 942.19

Fairfax, at northwest corner of crossroads, on southwest corner of 

concrete porch floor of J. W. Ford's general merchandise store; 

chiseled square marked "1128.6"__________________ 1,128.57

Fairfax, 0.98 mile north of, at northeast corner of T road east, on top 

of property corner stone; chiseled square marked " 1098.8 "____ 1, 098. 80

Fairfax, 1.78 miles north of, 1.61 miles south of Folsom, 60 feet 

north of the south branch of Brush Creek, 100 feet northeast of 

the north end of wooden bridge over creek, 1 foot west of property line in public highway; iron post stamped " 881" _____ 881.428

Folsom, 0.73 mile south of, at southeast corner of T road east, on 

south end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square marked 

" 896.6 "________________-__________________ 896. 57

Folsom, at northwest corner of crossroads, 60 feet west of W. F. 

Shannon's general merchandise store, on top of sandstone slab 3 

feet in diameter, set level with earth; chiseled square marked 

" 1083.1 "___________________________________ 1, 083.11

Folsom, 0.62 mile north of, 50 feet west of southeast corner of T 

road east, 3 feet west of property line on west side of road, in root 

on east side of ash tree 18 inches in diameter; copper nail marked 

" 973.9 "_____________________________________ 973. 88

From point near Belfast north along highway to point 1 mile west of Marshall.

Belfast, 1.64 miles east of, at northwest corner of T road north, on 

top of sandstone slab 3 feet in diameter; chiseled square marked 

" 849.3 "___________ __ _-_______ 849. 35

Belfast, at southeast corner of T road east, on south end of concrete 

culvert under pike; chiseled square marked " 847.4 "_________ 847. 55

Belfast, in southwest corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped

" 858 ". _.._____________-- - _ _____ 858.19

Belfast, 1.S4 miles northeast -of, 400 feet northeast of iron bridge 

over Elm Run, 100 feet southwest of T road east, on east end of 

culvert under road; chiseled square marked " 821.7 "________ 821. 93

Belfast, 2.55 miles northeast of, 10 feet south of southwest corner 

of T road west, on root of dead apple tree; copper nail marked 

" 988.7 "_____________________________________ 988. 88

Berrysville, 3.2 miles east by 1.47 miles south of, at northeast corner 

of crossroads; in root on west side of walnut tree 18 inches in 

diameter; copper nail marked "1021.5" _ _________ 1,021.76

Berrysville, about 3.2 miles east of, on north side of road, 5 feet south 

of property line, directly north of center of T road south; iron 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 83, 1909 Ohio 993 "______ 992. 835

Berrysville, about 3.2 miles east by 1 mile north of, 40 feet south of 

southeast corner of crossroads, in root on west side of white-oak 

tree 2.5 feet in diameter; copper nail marked " 1058.2 "__;____ 1, 058. 53
184 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

IRONTON QUADRANGLE. / 

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45'; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by E. L. McNair in 1897-98 and Melville Gillett in 1898.

From Ironton east to Rock Camp, thence northeast to Aid. 

Ironton, northwest corner of Fourth and Railroad streets, in south- Feet.

east corner of Memorial Hall and Public Library; bronze tablet 546.177 

Hecla, on northeast corner of head wall of concrete culvert, 200 feet

east of Arabia road; copper bolt____________________ 605.407 

Rock Camp, Perry Township, 100 feet northeast of Union Hall, in 

stone abutment of bridge over Ice Creek; copper bolt stamped 

" 601 I "_________________________________ 603.383

From Aid northward via Arabia to Sherritts, thence west to Campbell. 

Arabia, about 3 miles southwest of, T. 4 N., R. 17 W., 1,035 feet west 

of bridge over Symmes Creek, in large sandstone bowlder, 15 feet 

long; copper bolt stamped "622 I"__________________ 623.818 

Sherritts, 0.75 mile north of, south bank of creek, 430 feet southeast 

of wooden truss bridge over Johns Creek, on land of H. J. Wiseman, in sandstone ledge; copper bolt stamped " 614 I "_______ 616. 332 /

From Campbell south via Culbertson to Hecla.

Campbell, 0.33 mile southwest of, in sandstone foundation at northeast corner of small wooden bridge; copper bolt stamped " 687 I "_ 689. 267 

Peclro, 0.25 mile southwest of post office, 15 feet east of road, in 

solid sandstone ledge; copper bolt stamped " 622 I "________ 624. 706

JACKSON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Hamden west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Londonderry.

Hamden, about 0.5 mile east of, on coping of a small drain or culvert; 

chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LIII) ______ 705. 481 f

Londonderry, about 1.5 miles east of, on east abutment of railroad 

bridge over Big Salt Creek; chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & 

G. S. b. m. LIV) 1 ______________ 600.638

Primary leveling by E. L. McNair in 1897-98.

From Hamden Junction south along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to

Berlin.

Hamden station, 0.5 mile east of, on coping of Baltimore & Ohio 

Southwestern R. R. culvert; cut (bench mark LIII of Coast and 

Geodetic Survey transcontinental line of precise levels)______ 705.481

Wellston, First National Bank building at southwest corner of 

Broadway and Ohio Avenue, in foundation stone left corner of 

entrance; bronze tablet stamped " 731 A"__.._____________ 729. 663 

From Berlin south along Cincinnati, Hamilton tc Dayton Ry. to Madison.

Burris, 2,000 feet west of station, 10 feet north of east and west high- : 

way, in sandstone ledge; bronze tablet stamped " 702 A "_____ 701.156

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and C. B. Shaw in 1910 and E. L. McNair in 1897. 

From Beecher along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Hamden.

Beecher, 2.7 miles east of, north of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R. track, 20 feet north and 75 feet west of bridge abutment. 

50 feet east of road crossing, bridge 115-25; iron post stamped 

" 611 Ohio "______.- _________ ______________ 610. 596

1 Not found.
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 185

Ray, 0.4 mile east of, about 20 feet north of railroad track, east side Feet. 

of road at forks; iron post stamped " 622 Ohio "__________ 621. 503

Byer, in front of station; top of rail_______-_-___ __^- 615

Byer, 75 feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton &' Dayton Ry. station, 50 

feet north of track, on east side of road at road crossing; iron post 

stamped " 640 Ohio "____________________________ 639. 686

Byer, junction of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. and Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry.; top of north rail____________ 644

Richland, 75 feet southwest of station, south side of track and 25 feet

east of road ; iron post stamped " 701 Ohio "______________ 701. Oil

Summit, 75 feet south of track, 20 feet west of road near fence 

corner at road crossing; iron post stamped " 786 Ohio "______.. 785. 496

Harnden, in front of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. station; 

top of rail _________________________________ 713

From Byer north via Ox to Allensville.

Byer, 0.3 mile north of, top of stone at road intersection; paint mark

" 644.596 " ___^__________________________:_ 644. 47

Byer, 3.8 miles north of, 5 feet northwest of mail-box post, near walnut tree to southwest at northwest corner of road forks; iron post 

stamped "826 Ohio"_____._____________________ 825.925

Ox, 0.3 mile north of, southwest corner of road forks, on top of stone; 

paint mark " 748.855 "____________________________ 748. 72

From Glade east along Detroit, Toledo & Iron ton Jl. R. to Jackson.

Glade, 435 feet south of station, east of road in wood lot; iron post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 20, 687"_______________ 686.862

Glade, road crossing at station; top of rail________________ 689. 6

Cove, rear of post office, 25 feet west of railroad; iron post stamped 

" 691 "__________.._. _________ .___________ 690. 581

Cove, 2.6 miles northeast of, Cochran switch, southeast side of track, 

1 foot from right-of-way fence; iron post stamped " 674 "_____ 674. 269

Cove, 5.1 miles northeast of, northwest corner of Sunshine mine 

switch, 30 feet north of north main line of Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R., and 500 feet west of switch stand; iron post stamped 

" 650 "______________________________. _______ 650. 284

Jnckson, Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R. station, northeast corner of 

platform, on stone curbing; chiseled mark painted "649.63"____ 649.668

Jackson, northeast corner of crossing of Main and Portsmouth streets, 

southwest corner of public square, southeast corner of county 

surveyor's office building; iron post stamped " 700 "_________ 699. 822

From Jackson north along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Byer.

Jackson, crossing of Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R. and Hocking

Valley Ry__________________________________ 648. 60 

Chapman, road crossing at station, north side of road, west side of

railroad, in southeast corner of yard ; iron post stamped " 678 "__ 677. 717 

Coalton, 500 feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station,

northeast corner of crossroads, at road crossing, near warning post;

iron post stamped "702"________________________ 702.379 

Coalton, in front of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station;

top of rail_________ _ ____________________ 698.13
186 SPIRIT LEVELING IK OHIO.

Coalton, 2.5 miles northwest of, road crossing at Glenn Hall, 15 feet r 

north of road and 20 feet west of railroad, 3 feet from warning Feet, 

post; iron post stamped "667" .. 666.555

Coalton, 3.9 miles northwest of, 30 feet south of road crossing, west 

side of track; bolt head in north end of bridge No. 152; painted 

" 653.4 "__________________________________-__ 653. 41

From Sunshine mine switch north via Oakland Church and Leach to Ray. .

Jackson, 2.9 miles west by 2.4 miles northwest of, road forks at Oakland Church and schoolhouse, northeast corner of forks, 5 feet 

from row of mail boxes; iron post stamped "835"_________ 835.220

Leach, 1.3 miles southeast of, southeast corner of T road south, 15 

feet south of Chillicothe-Jackson pike, on stone; chisel mark____ 709.48

Leach, 0.8 mile southeast of, top, north end of west abutment of iron 

bridge over Salt Creek at T road northeast; chiseled cross painted 

" 622.24 "____________________________________ 622. 36

Leach, 0.3 mile southeast of, 300 feet west of iron bridge over Salt 

Creek, in center of road forks, on stone; chisel mark painted 

" 627.55 "____________________________________ 627. 67

Leach, in front of George H. Greene's house, opposite store, 150 feet 

northwest of T road east; iron post stamped "621"____________ 620.898

Ivy, 2.5 miles south of Ray, 200 feet west of store at southeast corner 

of T road northeast; iron post stamped " 958 Ohio "_ _ 957. 636

JEFFERSON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 80° 45'-81°.] 

Primary leveling by C. R. Harvey in 1904.

From Mill Creek south along: highway to Jefferson, thence west to Cork, thence 

south to Windsor, thence east to Colebrook, thence north to Jefferson.

Jefferson, in stone floor of front entrance way to courthouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 968 Cleveland "_________________ 967. 577

Eaglesville, 75 feet south of crossroads, flush in top of culvert; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 812 Cleveland "______________ 811.120

Cork, in northwest corner of brick schoolhouse, southeast corner of 

roads; bronze tablet stamped " 974 Cleveland "___________ 973. 661

Trumbull, .in northwest corner of stone foundation of town hall; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 995 Cleveland "_____________ 994. 531

Hartsgrove, in northeast corner of public school; bronze tablet 

stamped " 1033 Cleveland "________________________ 1, 031.874

Windsor, in northeast corner of stone foundation of I. O. O. F. hall; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 835 Cleveland "_______________ 834. 060

Orwell, in northeast corner of Orwell Banking Company Building; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 903 Cleveland "_____________ 901. 705

Colebrook, 1 mile west of, in culvert stone; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 922 Cleveland "_____________________________ 921.158

South New Lyme, in northeast corner of Presbyterian Church; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 968 Cleveland ".._____________ 966. 728

Lenox, 2.5 miles south of; 75 feet south of crossroads, east side of 

north-south road, in top of stone culvert; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 946 Cleveland "_____________________________ 945. 863

Lenox, 0.25 mile south of, west side of road, in abutment stone of 

culvert; aluminum table stamped " 932 Cleveland "_____'._.._ 931, 228
PRECISE AND PEIMARY LEVELING. 187

KENO QUADBANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 81° 45'-82°.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

Near Coolville.

Coolville, about 0.5 mile east of, on coping of abutment of a railroad Feet, 

bridge; chiseled square marked B M (C. & G. S. b. m. XLII) ___ 633. 272

Primary leveling by F. W. Hughes in 1904. 

From Pomeroy to Judson of Pomeroy list.

Rock Springs, 3 miles north of, in front of Win. Rafford's house, In 

outcropping ledge; aluminum tablet stamped " 681 Adj 1903 "___ 679. 240 

From Spiller northeast to Portland.

Elden post office, 290 feet south of Alien's house, 392 feet north of 

fork of road, in rock bluff 20 feet east from center of road; aluminum tablet stamped " 663 Adj 1903 "__________________ 663.065

From Coolville southwest along highway to Tuppers Plains, thence west to

Burlingham.

Coolville, 400 feet south of station, in face of large rock, 100 feet 

south of small wooden bridge, northwest side of road; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 603 Columbus 1903 "_________________ 602.41.6

Coolville, in south side of bowlder on the main street; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 694 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 693. 800

Coolville, 2.9 miles southwest of, at Bethel schoolhouse, in southwest

corner of foundation; aluminum tablet stamped " 791 Adj 1903 "_ 791. 000

Tuppers Plains, in southeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 760 Adj 1903 "______________ 749. 908

Tuppers Plains, 3.5 miles west of, at brick schoolhouse, in southeast 

corner of foundution; aluminum tablet stamped " 642 Adj 1903 "_ 641. 727

Alfred post office, 2.7 miles west of, 1.25 miles east of Flora, 400 feet 

northeast of road forks, in bluff of rock; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 665 Adj 1903 "___________-___ __ ________- 664. 892

KENT QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 81° 15'-81° 30'.] 

Precise leveling by D. H. Baldwin in 1902.

From Northfield south along Akron, Bedford Sc Cleveland R. R. to Silver Lake

Junction.

Chittenclen, in front of station; top of rail _ ___ 1,023.8 

Seasons, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 1, Oil. 1

Seasons, 0.27 mile south of; southeast corner of girder bridge, on coping stone of parapet wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 1002 Cleveland 1902 " _________________ __ _________ 1, 002. 426

Wyoga, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 1,000.8

Puttrell, in front of station; top of west rail__._____________ 995. 0 

Springdale, in front of station; top of rail _______________ 993.2 

Silver Lake Junction, in front of dispatcher's office; top of i-nil___ 1,023.1

From Silver Lake Junction west along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. to 

East Akron Junction.

Silver Lake Junction, southwest end of large stone-arch bridge over 

Cuyahoga River, on end of coping stone of west side wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 1012 Cleveland 1902 "_____________ 1,012.197

Cuyahoga Falls, in front of station; top of rail____________ 1, Oil. 4
188 SPIKIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Cuyahoga Falls, 0.9 mile south of; southwest corner of arch bridge, Feet.

on corner of coping stone; chiseled square___ 1,005.09 

East Akron Junction, northwest corner of stone-arch bridge, over

Cleveland Terminal & Valley R. R., on top stone of wing wall;

chiseled square__ ________ __ _ 963. 73

From East Akron south along Cleveland Terminal & Valley R. R. to Krumroy.

East Akron, in front of station; top of rail_______ 981. 5 

East Akron, 520 feet south of station, north abutment of girder 

bridge, between tracks, on coping stone; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 983 Cleveland 1902 "__________________________ 983. 434 

Kruraroy, in front of station; top of rail__^___ 1,052.0

Primary leveling by W. E. Earle and E. I. Shea in 1903.

From Silver Lake Junction east along Gaylor road to Munroe Falls, thence 

along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Kent, thence along highway to Ravenna.

Munroe Falls, opposite post office, at southwest corner of crossroads, 

at northeast corner of school house, in face of foundation wall on 

north side; bronze tablet stamped "-1040 Cleveland 1903 "_____ 1, 039. 467

Kent, 2.5 miles west of, at milepost A. Jet. 8, top of T rail driven 

in ground crosscut (B. & O. R. R. bench mark 431, elevation 

1016.670) ________________________ __________ 1, 017. 58-

Kent, 1.5 miles west of, at milepost A. Jet. 9, on top of T rail driven 

in ground; crosscut (B. & O. R. R. bench marked 430, elevation 

1016.577) _____________________-_______________ 1, 017. 48

Kent, at head of stairway leading to railroad station, in stone bridge 

on south side; bronze tablet stamped " 1051 Cleveland 1903 "___ 1, 051. 822

Kent, 2.25 miles east of, at southwest corner of iron bridge over 

Breakneck Creek, at abutment; chiseled square___________ 1, 046. 39

From Ravenna northwest along highway to Streetshoro, thence west to Hudson.

Ravenna, 3 miles northwest of. at northwest corner of small bridge 

over ditch, in stone abutment; chiseled cross_____________ 1, 065. 00

Ravenna, 5 miles northwest of, Streetsboro Township, at northwest 

corner of girder bridge over Cuyahoga River, in top of stone abutment ; bronze tablet stamped " 1054 Cleveland 1903 "________ 1, 054. 306

Streetsboro, Streetsboro Township, on north side at northwest corner 

of voting place, in stone foundation; bronze tablet stamped " 1136 

Cleveland 1903 "_____________________________ 1,136. 439

Hudson, 350 feet west of railroad station, on north stone abutment 

of Pennsylvania R. R. bridge over Peninsula road; bronze tablet 

stamped " 1049 Cleveland "________________________ 1, 049. 410

KENTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1912-13.

From point 4.5 miles east of Ada along highways south 4.7 miles, thence east 

to point 4 miles northeast of Grant.

Foraker, 5 miles north of, at northwest corner of crossroads near 

southeast corner of sec. 29, Washington Township, on west end of 

cast-iron drain under road; highest point_______________ 948.39

Foraker, 4 miles north of, 20 feet east of northeast corner of T-road 

north, in southwest corner of sec. 33, Washington Township; copper nail in root of 2-foot elm tree____________;______ 967. 89
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 189

Foraker, 3 miles north of, at northeast corner of crossroads, near 

southwest corner of sec. 4, Cessna Township; copper nail in base Feet, 

of corner fence post____________________________ 1, 012. 478

Foraker, 3 miles north by 1 mile east of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads, 100 feet west of Brush College schoolhouse, near 

northeast corner of sec. 9, Cessna Township; copper nail in top 

of fence post____________________________._____ 1, 009. 97

Foraker, 3 miles north by 2 miles east of, 20 feet east of northeast 

corner of crossroads near southwest corner of sec. 2, Cessna 

Township; iron post stamped " 1001 Ohio "______________ 1, 000. 602

Blanchard, 1 mile south by 1.5 miles west of, 7 feet south of entrance 

to Salem M. E. Church, 100 feet west of northeast corner of 

crossroads, in southwest corner of sec. 1, Cessna Township; chiseled square on first step of concrete porch on southeast corner__ 979. 99

Blanchard, 1 mile south by 0.5 mile west of, 60 feet south by 35 feet 

east of T road east, near northwest corner of sec. 7, Pleasant 

Township; copper nail in root of 26-inch red-oak tree________ 065.92

Grant, 3.5 miles west of, at T road north in southwest corner of sec. 

5, Pleasant Township; chiseled square on southeast corner of foundation of Beach Grove schoolhouse ____________ 935.10

Grant, 3 miles west of, at northwest corner of Walnut Grove U. B.

, Church, on Dunkirk and Kenton pike; iron post stamped "927

Ohio " ____________-_____-________-_________ 927. 265

Grant, 2.5 miles west of, east end of cast-iron drain under road at 

northeast corner of T road north, near southwest corner of sec. 4, 

Pleasant'Township, at residence of B. H. Oates___________ 923. 33

Grant, 5 miles north by 1 mile west of, north side of small iron 

bridge in crossroads; chiseled square on wing wall of west abutment __________ __ _____ 916. 49

Grant, 0.5 mile northwest of, northeast corner of crossroads; nail 

head in top of mail-box post___ _ _______ 933. 09

Grant, 0.5 mile northeast of, at southeast corner of Pleasant Grove 

schoolhouse, on Kentori and Forest pike; chiseled square on southeast corner of concrete cistern top ________ 934. 43

Grant, 1 mile northeast of, at northwest corner of crossroads on Kenton and Forest pike; iron post stamped "935 Ohio" ______ 935. 217

Grant, 1 mile north by 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of T road 

east; copper nail in root of 5-foot elm tree.-_____________ 930.16

Grant. 1 mile north by 2.5 miles east of, 60 feet south of southwest 

corner of crossroads; copper nail in root of ash tree on property 

line_______ - 924.57

From point 1.6 miles north of Pfeiffer along highways west and north to point 

3 miles north of Foraker.

Kenton, 3.5 miles east of, 2 feet north of southwest corner of crossroads near residence of Charles Sam, near northeast corner of sec. 

1, Buck Township; chiseled square on limestone rock________ 982.74

Keuton, 3 miles east of, at southeast corner of T road south near 

residence of Elmer B. Overly, 0.25 mile east of northwest corner 

of sec. 1, Buck Township; iron post stamped " 970 " _____ 970. 344

Kenton, 2 miles east of, in forks of Y road; spike in base of telephone 

pole 5 inches above ground. . ...__-.__.._.. ________ 1,007.90

Kenton, 1 mile east of, at southwest entrance to Grove Cemetery; 

chiseled square on large granite rock____ __ ________ 981. 08
190 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Kenton, in southwest corner of courthouse yard; iron post stamped Ffcet. 

"998 Ohio"___________________________________ 998.170

Kenton, Big Four Route, in front of station;. top of rail________ 985. 6

Keuton, 0.8 mile west of, at T road north, near brick plant, on south .

side of road; highest point of gas main over end of box culvert__ 969. 54

Kenton, 1.6 miles west of, 150 feet west of bridge over Scioto River, 

20 feet west of Erie R. R., on south side of public road; highest 

point on south end of steel drain under pike____ _______ 957.43

Kenton, 2.6 miles west of, southwest corner of Scioto Valley schoolhouse yard, near southwest corner of sec. 31, Pleasant Township; 

iron post stamped "965"______________._______._ 965.233

Kenton, 3.1 miles west of, on east abutment of south side of iron 

bridge over Lick Run; chiseled square_________________ 973. 87

Kenton, 4 miles west of, opposite T road east, near residence of S. H. 

Dulin; copper nail in root of 3-foot stump_______________ 996. 62

Kenton, 5.1 miles west of, 500 feet east of J. W. Dulin's residence; 

highest point on north end of cast-iron drain_____._____ .__ 1, 004. 99

Foraker, 2.1 miles south of, near southwest corner of crossroads, in 

northwest corner of Flynn schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 89, 997 "________. ___________ 996. 960

Foraker, 1 mile south of; spike in base of fence post at northwest 

corner of T road west_________________________ 977.44

Foraker, southwest corner of T road west, opposite Foraker schoolhouse ; highest point on west end of cast-iron drain under pike___ 970. 85

Foraker, in front of Erie station; top of rail-______________ 970. 3

Foraker, 0.8 mile north of, 100 feet north of bridge over Scioto Rivei% 

at northwest corner of T road west; iron post stamped " 969 Ohio " 969. 012

Scioto River; surface of water, May 13, 1913______________ 956

Foraker, 2.1 miles north of, 30 feet north by 15 feet east of northwest corner of crossroads; copper nail in root of 2-foot white-oak 

tree ______________1______________________ 1, 005. 91

From point 4 miles north of Mount Victory along highways west and north to 

point near Foraker.

Mount Victory, 4 miles north by 0.7 ruile west of, at southeast corner 

of crossroads, 500 feet south of Kelley schoolhouse; copper nail in 

root of elm tree___ ___ ______ 983.55

Mount Victory, 4 miles north by 1.9 miles west of, at east end of east 

abutment of stone culvert; highest point on limestone rock_____ 998. 41

Silver Creek, 6.5 miles east of, on west end of west doorsill at entrance to White and Black schoolhouse, on Kenton and Mount Victorp pike; chiseled square_______________________ 1,019.07

Silver Creek, 5.6 miles east of, 100 feet east of Toledo & Ohio Central 

R. R., east abutment north side of iron bridge over Wolf Creek; 

chiseled square _______________________________ 1, 021. 51

Silver Creek, 4.8 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 1.25 

miles north of Grassy Point, on Kenton and Ridgway pike; iron 

post stamped "1037 Ohio"_______________________ 1,037.468

Silver Creek, 3.6 miles east of, on east side of road about 2,000 feet 

east of G. H. Geost's residence; spike in base of gate post_____.1,051. 74

Silver Creek, 2.6 miles east of, 60 feet east of southeast corner of 

crossroads, on Taylor Creek pike; chiseled square on large rock_ 1,044.68
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 191

- Silver Creek, 1.5 miles east of, in northeast corner of Kings Corner

schoolhouse yard, at southwest corner of crossroads on Belle- Feet.

fontaine pike; iron post stamped " 1080 Ohio "______ 1, 080. G28 

Silver Creek station, Big Four Route, north end of; top of rail 1,076. 2 

Silver Creek, northeast corner of concrete porch in front of General

Store of C. W. Robison ; chiseled square__________ __ 1, 077. 41 

Silver Creek, 0.9 mile north of, in center of crossroads; highest point

on corner stone_______ _______ 1,107.74 

Silver Creek, 0.9 mile north by 1.25 miles west of, at southeast corner

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1090 Ohio " 1, 089. 722 

Foraker, 4.9 miles south of, 60 feet south of southwest corner of 

^ Gunn schoolhouse yard, 300 feet south of crossroads; on east end of

steel drain under pike; highest point________ ___ 1, 074. 90

* . Foraker, 4.1 miles south of, on large granite bowlder on east side of

road; highest point____________ 1,045.68

Foraker, 3.6 miles south of,, west side of road at T road east, in base 

of telephone pole; spike_________ 1,029. 39

Foraker, 2.6 miles south of, at southwest corner of T road west, in 

base of telephone pole; spike __ 1,015.68

From Mount Victory west along railroad and highway to Bellecenter, Whence 

north and east along highway to point near Silver Creek,

\

Mount Victory, 1 mile west of, on Big Four Route. 40 feet east of 

public road, 12 feet north of track, 2 feet north of railroad right 

of way, on granite bowlder; chiseled square_____________ 1,053. 64

Mount Victory, 1.7 miles west of, on railroad right of way, 50 feet

. north of railroad crossing, in base of corner fence post; railroad 

spike _______ 1, 050. 57

Ridgeway, crossing of Big Four and Toledo & Ohio Central rail- 

& roads; top of rail __ ___________________ 1,054.1 

\ Ridgeway, 50 feet west of public road, 100 feet west of Big Four 

T station, on right of way ; iron post stamped " 1059 Ohio "_____ 1, 058. 749

Ridgeway, 0.8 mile west of; highest point on concrete milepost 

marked " Clev 126 "____________________________ 1( 072.82

Ridgeway, 1.5 miles west of, 40 feet west of railroad crossing, 25 

feet south of railroad, 1 foot above ground, in base of telegraph 

pole; spike ..__________________________________ 1, 079. 36

Ridgeway, 1.5 miles west of, in southeast corner of Beech Dale 

schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 87 

1083 " _________ i, 082. 623

Ridgeway, 2.5 nu'les west of, on Big Four Route, 300 feet west of railroad crossing, on north end of cast-iron drain at bridge mark 85 A; 

highest point _____________ 1, 090. 61 

£r .Big Springs, 0.5 mile north of, at entrance to Big Springs schoolhouse,

on northwest corner of doorstep; chiseled square__________ 1,144.48

Big Springs, 1.2 miles north of, at northwest corner of T road west, 

opposite residence of J. T, Titus, on granite rock; chiseled square 1,132. 92

Big Springs, 1.2 miles north by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads, in base of telephone pole; spike__________.__ l, 146. 83

Bellecenter, 3.9 miles east of, at northeast corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 1136 "________________________.._ l, 136. 574

Bellecenter, 3.4 miles east of, on south side of road at lane northsouth, in base of telephone pole; spike_________ _,._ __ J, 128.86
192 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. ^

Bellecenter, 3 miles east of, 15 feet east of northeast corner of crossroads, 150 feet north of White Town brick schoolhouse, in root of Feet, 

walnut tree; spike _____________ _ 1,096.21

Bellecenter, 2 miles east of, 600 feet west of Ward Swetland's residence, in base of telephone pole; spike_ 1,088.97

Bellecenter, 1.1 miles east of, at southeast corner of T road south, 

at northwest corner of Fairview Cemetery; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 88, 1055 "_____________________ 1, 055. 308

Bellecenter, 0.5 mile east of, south side of iron bridge over Slow

Ditch, on east abutment; chiseled square__________________ 1,045.47

Bellecenter, 0.5 mile northeast of Big Four Route station, 60 feet , 

south of railroad at crossing, in base of telephone pole; spike- 1, 052. 26 '

Bellecenter, Big Four Route crossing_________________ 1, 053. 3

Bellecenter, 0.5 mile east by 1 mile north of, 1,700 feet south of

Gray Stone schoolhouse, in root of wild cherry tree; copper nail_ 1, 060. 20 \^ 

Near Pfeiffer.

Pfeiffer, 1.5 miles north by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads, 4.5 miles due east of Kenton, near southwest corner of 

sec. 32, Goshen township, in top of fence post; copper nail_____ 975. 56

Pfeiffer, 1 mile west of, south side of T road north, 16 feet to center 

of T road; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 86 Ohio 1910, 

970" ___..___________________________________ 969.829 4

From point near Pfeiffer south along highway via Mount Victory to point 0.6 

mile south of it.

Pfeiffer, 1.6 miles south of, at entrance to Scioto Valley schoolhouse

(district 9), on south end of doorsill; chiseled square.!:_______ 969.91

Mount Victory, 4 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 

opposite Otterbine U. B. Church; iron post_______________ 975.272

Mount Victory, 3.4 miles north of, on east side of second step at en- ^ 

trance to Rheinehart M. E. Church; chiseled square________ 983. 76

Mount Victory, 2.6 miles north of, 2 feet southwest of northeast cor- ' 

ner of crossroads, on limestone rock; chiseled square_______ 985. 47

Mount Victory, 1.6 miles north of, on east side of road, opposite residence of James Moran, on gate hinge about 1 foot above ground; 

highest point _______________________________ 1,013. 96

East Mount Victory, 100 feet southwest of creamery (Butler and 

Richards), on northwest corner of bridge; chiseled square____ 1,028.58

Mount Victory, 500 feet west of schoolhouse, at forks of road; iron 

post stamped " 1049 "__________________:_______ 1, 049. 897

Mount Victory, 0.6 mile south of, on west end of cast-iron drain under 

pike; highest point________________________1__ 1,040. 64

KINSMAN QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 80° 30-80° 45'.] . j

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1905.

From point near Triumph south along highway to point near Chadwick. 

Kenilworth, house on north side of road at crossroads, in northeast

corner of foundation; aluminum tablet stamped " 951 Adj 1903"_ 951.431 

Kenilworth, 2 miles south of, in top of east wing of north abutment of 

bridge, 220 feet south of T road east; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 922 Adj 1903 "________________________________ 921. 870 

Mecca, 835 feet south of crossroads, in culvert stone on west side of

road; aluminum tablet stamped " 926 Adj 1903 "__________ 925. 620 

Mecca, 1.5 miles south of, at T road east; iron post stamped " Sta. 

No. 84" "936 Adj 1903"__________________________ 936.350
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 193

Cortland, 1.25 miles southwest of, in west side of Erie Railroad cul- Feet.

vert; aluminum tablet stamped " 917 Adj 1903 "__________ 916. 849 

Cortland, 4.75 miles south of, in culvert stone, east side of road at T

road northeast; aluminum tablet stamped " 916 Adj 1903 "____ 915. 874

From Williarasfleld south along highway via Kinsman to Vernon, thence west

to Mecca.

Williamsfield, 2.54 miles south of, 610 feet south of crossroads and 

county line, in north end west guard culvert stone; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1119 Adj 1903 "____________________ 1,118. 859

Kinsman, south side of public square, in northwest corner of foundation of brick block; aluminum tablet stamped " 940 Adj 1903 "___ 939. 481

Vernou, in southwest corner of foundation of schoolhouse; aluminum 

tablet stamped "947 Adj 1903"____________________ 946.460

Vernon, 2.5 miles west of, in culvert stone, south side of road; aluminum tablet stamped " 1006 Adj 1903 "_________________ 1, 005. 498

Johnstonville, house in northeast corner of crossroads, southwest corner of foundation; aluminum tablet stamped " 1081 Adj 1903 "_ 1,081. 305

From Vernon south along highway to Brookfleld.

Burghill, 1.75 miles south of, 670 feet south of T road east, in northwest corner of foundation of house; aluminum tablet stamped 

"1153 Adj 1903"_______________________..______ 1,152.893

Brockway, 2.5 miles south of Hartford, bridge over Yankee Creek, in 

southwest wing of south abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 965 . Adj 1903 "____________________________________ 964. 716

From Brockway west along highway to point near Chadwick,

Tyrrell, crossroads, in support of porch of store; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1133 Adj 1903"____"____________________ 1,133.207

LANCASTER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 82° 30'-S2° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by C. H. Burns in 1907.

From point near Pleasantvillo southwest along highway to Lancaster, thence 

northwest along Hocking Valley R. R. to Carroll.

P'easaiitville, 5.41 miles southwest of, 60 feet from road fork west, 

on west side of road, in sandstone foundation of Bushy schoolhouse; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 985 ' _______... _____ 984. 433

Lancaster, in sandstone coping to stoop on west side of city postoffice: aluminum tablet stamped "845"___ __ 844.269

Hooker, 350 feet northwest of station, on north side of road near 

southeast corner of Held of Mike Vase, 29 feet southwest .of southwest corner of house; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 48 " 836. 376

Hooker, 3 miles west of, west o.l crossroads, near apple tree on top of 

steep bank in east part of field owned by Jacob Bookmon; iron post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 49"____ ____________ 1,021.203

From Lancaster east along Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. to North

Berne.

Lancaster, 3.3 miles east of, 30 feet from track at crossing, in sandstone abutment of small wooden culvert on north side of railroad; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 832 "________________________ 832.257

45281° Bull. 651 17 13
194 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Lancaster southeast along Hocking Valley Ry. to Enterprise.

Lancaster, 4.22 miles south of, in sandstone abutment at northeast Feet.

corner of railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 791"___ 790. 782 

Sugar Grove, 0.19 mile south of. in sandstone abutment at northeast

corner of brrlge; aluminum tablet stamped "767"_________ 766.637 

Rockbridge, in stone stoop of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped

" 753 "___________________..,____ _____________ 752. 393

From Lancaster southwest along Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. to

Amanda.

Lancaster, 3.58 miles southwest of, in sandstone abutment at northwest corner of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "958"______ 957.372

Lancaster, 6.42 miles southwest of, 600 feet northeast of .road crossing, north side of track, in top of stone culvert; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 995 "_________.._. ____.._..____________ 995. 548

Lancaster, 8.23 miles southwest of, on north side of railroad, on sandstone abutment; chisel mark________________________ 918. 537

Amauda, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 916.4

Amanda, 0.75 mile east of, on east side of pike at fork to west, south 

of culvert; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 7 "______ 941.064

From Enterprise west along highway to point 3.8 miles west of Buena Vista, 

thence north to Amanda.

Enterprise, 5.6 miles Avest of, 60 feet from road fork south, on south 

side of road, in sandstone foundation of large barn; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1070 "___________________ ______ 1, 069. 587

Enterprise, 8.6 miles we'St of, road fork on north, in sandstone foundation of abutment .at northeast corner of small wooden bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped ''834"_____________________ 833.702

Enterprise, 11.72 miles west of, 2,020 feet north of road forks, on west 

side of road, in sandstone abutment of iron bridge; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 812 "___________.______________ 811. 873

Middle Fork, in sandstone wing wall of iron bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 887 "_______________"_________________ 886. 862

Middle Fork, 3.8 miles west of by 3 miles north of, 220 feet west of 

road on east, in sandstone foundation of house of Samuel Harvey; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1099"__.________________ 1,098.760

Amanda, 2.69 miles southeast of, at road fork on southwest, in abutment at northwest corner of small bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 860 "_____________..__________ ____________ 859. 530 

Near Middle Fork.

Middle Fork, 3.8 miles- west of by 0.7 mile south of,"in sandstone abutment of small wooden bridge over mouth of small run on west; 

aluminum tablet stamped "888"'____________________ 887.682 

Near South Perry.

South Perry, 2.8 miles northeast of, in front of Mound Crossing 

schoolhouse, 40 feet north of center of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 8, 848, 1906 "_____________ 848.182

LARTJE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 83° 15'-S3° 30'.]

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbce in 1912. 

From point 3.7 miles southeast of Forest south along highway to Pfeiffer.

Forest, 4.7 miles south of, at southwest corner of crossroads, near 

line between Wyandot and Hardin counties, in root of maple tree; 

copper nail __________________ 922. 59
PKECISE AND PRIMAEY LEVELING. 195

Forest, 5.7 miles south of, at southwest corner of road opposite large Feet, 

barn ; chiseled square___________________________ 912. 62 

Forest, 6.2 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads, on Wyaudot-Hardin county line; iron post stamped " 918 Ohio "______ 919. 997 

Forest, 7.3 miles south of, on west end of cast-iron drain under road

at T road east; highest point_J________________..____ 923. 48 

Forest, 7.S miles south of, on line between Wyandot and Harclin 

counties, on south abutment on east side of bridge over Little 

Tymochtee Creek; chiseled square___________________ 920. 68 

Forest, 8.S miles south of, at five points on Kenton-Marseilles pike, 

fl 200 feet east of Hopewell U. B. Church; iron post stamped "927 

'' Ohio " ____________________________________ 926. 986 

^. Forest, 9.8 miles south of, on property line, 25 feet south of southeast corner of crossroads, 700 feet north of residence of John 

^ 4 Pfeiffer, at northwest corner of sec. 28, Goshen Township, in top

of maple stump; copper nail________:________________ 942.31 

"~ Pfeiffer, 2.5 miles north of, 60 feet north of northeast corner of T 

road, 150 feet west of Pfeiffer schoolhouse, on east side of road, 

in root of ash tree; copper nail___________________ 949.03 

' Pfeiffer, 1.5 miles north of, 7 feet northeast of southwest corner

of crossroads, on large granite rock; chiseled square--___ __ 968. 33

**» Near Pfeiffer.

Pfeiffer, first bridge west of, on northeast corner of abutment; paint 

spot, painted "949.4"_____________._____________ 949.77

Pfeiffer, on southeast corner of first step leading to M. J. llobison's residence; chiseled square____________________ 954.48

Pfeiffer, 0.5 mile south of, in root of black-oak tree in forks of

road; copper nail ____________ 957. 50 ' «*.

Southeast of Mounh Victory.

"V Mount Victory, 1.7 miles south of, southeast corner of lane east leading to A. B. James's residence; in root of white-oak tree; copper nail __________________________________ 1, 042. 57

' Mount Victory, 2.7 miles south of, on southwest corner of south abutment of bridge over Rush Creek; chiseled square_1________ 1, 028.66

From point 7.7 miles southeast of Mount Victory east along highway 6 miles 

to schoolhouse district 6.

Mount Victory, 8.8 miles southeast of, 30 feet northeast of center of 

T road south, 800 feet northwest of H*enry Greenberry's residence; 

iron post stamped "994 Ohio"- _ _ _ 994.564

Mount Victory, 9.8 miles southeast of, at Stahl schoolhouse (district 

11, Jackson Township), on west end of door step at entrance; 

chiseled square __ 993. 56

Mount Victory, 10.6 miles southeast of, at east end of Youkum road, 

on large rock in center of Widowmac pike at Marion-Huron county 

line; chiseled square__ ________ 986.21

Essex, 2 miles north by 1.5 miles west of, at northwest corner of T

road north, 0.3 mile south of Union-Marion county line, 35 feet

west by 15 feet north of center of T road; iron post stamped

~ " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 84 Ohio 1910, 981"_______________ 981. 890

, Essex, 2.9 miles northwest of, 1,000 feet southwest of residence of

' C. W. Patterson, on large rock on north side of road; chiseled

square ______________ -____ __ 973. 26
196 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Essex, 1.8 miles northwest of, 1,000 feet north of Jackson Township 

schoolhouse (district 6), on northeast corner of bridge abutment; Feet, 

chiseled square_______________________!_______ 934. 58

From point 3 miles west of Green Camp north along highway to point near 

Tipper Sandusky.

Green Camp, 4 miles west of, at northeast corner of T road north, opposite Mount Olive Church; iron post stamped " 951 Ohio "_____ 951. 305

Agosta, 5.2 miles south of, at southeast corner of T road east, in top - 

of fence post; copper nail ____________________ 937.02

Agosta, 4.7 miles south of, 600 feet south of Frank Wilson's residence, 

on large rock at southwest corner of T road west; chiseled square_ 933. 40 f

Agosta, 3.6 miles south of, at southeast corner of T road south, 0.25 

mile north of Green Camp Township (district 5) schoolhouse; ^ 

iron post stamped " 926 Ohio "____________'_________ 926. 256 (

Agosta, 2.8 miles south of, on south end of west side of box culvert, V 

at T road north; chiseled square-'___________________ 926.59

Agosta, 2 miles south of, northwest corner of T road east, on base of 

concrete fence post; chiseled square__________________ 915. 70

Agosta, 1.5 miles south of, at southwest corner of iron bridge over ( 

Scioto River, on retaining wall; chiseled square__________ 919. 84 4.

Agosta, 1-mile south of, 60 feet southwest of center of crossroads, 

on northeast corner of concrete walk; chiseled square_______ 918. 69 ^

Agosta, at southeast corner of city building; iron post stamped

" 944 Ohio "____________________________________ 944. 982

Agosta, 1.2 miles north of, on southeast corner of east end of concrete 

walk in front of E. B. Drake's residence; chiseled square_____ 944. 59 ^

Meeker, 2.5 miles south of, near northeast corner of T road east;

north end of cast-iron drain pipe_____________________ 936. 88

Meeker, 1.5 miles south of, 300 feet south of W. Cookston's residence, ^ 

on north end of doorsill at entrance to brick schoolhouse; chiseled 

square_ - 917.18 ^

Meeker, 0.6 mile south of, on retaining wall at northeast corner of 

iron bridge; chiseled square ________________________ 894.07

Meeker, 75 feet northwest of J. F. Pfeiffer's blacksmith shop, near , 

northwest corner of crossroads, on west end of iron interlocking 

drain pipe; highest point ____________~_________.__ 894.36

Meeker, 0.5 mile east of, 26 feet west of northwest corner of crossroads, on north end of cast-iron drain pipe; highest point______ 896.13

Meeker, 0.5 mile east by 1 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, opposite Rhoades schoolhouse; iron post stamped "896 

" Ohio " _____________________________________ 896. 006

Meeker, 2.6 miles north of, 400 feet north of Abriam Smith's residence, on southwest corner of abutment to iron bridge over Thompson's ditch; chiseled square __________________.. 886. 26 **

Meeker, 3.6 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, on east 

end of cast-iron drain pipe; highest point____________.__ 883. 93

Meeker, 4 miles north of, at northwest corner of T road west, near 

southeast corner of Geo. Swavel's farm, 60 feet north of Carroll 

ditch; iron post _____________________ 882.367

Meeker, 5 miles north of, near southwest corner of T road west, on 

south end of cast-iron drain; highest point-______________ 888. 62 r*

Meeker, 6.2 miles north of, 15 feet west of northwest corner of T 

road north, in top of Osage stump on property line; copper nail__ 897. 39 Y"
9* PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 197

* - Upper Sandusky, 7.1 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 300 feet south of Bowser schoolhouse; iron post stamped Feet. 

'' " 905 Ohio "__________________________________ 905. 095

^ From point 7 miles south of Upper Sandusky west along highway to point

6.2 miles south of Forest.

. Brownstown, 2.3 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

150 feet west of Pleasant Grove schoolhouse, in base of telephone

** pole; spike_________________________________ 888.89 

Brownstown, 0.8 mile east of, 50 feet west of T road north at residence of C. C. McClear, in base of telephone pole; spike______ 893. 43 

"\ Brownstown, in northeast corner of schoolhouse yard, 150 feet east

of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 898 Ohio "_____________ 898. 398

*^ Brownstown, 1.5 miles west of, on south side of west abutment of

; large iron bridge over Tymochtee Creek ; chiseled square__1___ 853. 87

Brownstown, 2.6 miles west of, on northeast corner of, porch in front 

J of York Street Christian Church ; chiseled square__________ 891.14

Brownstown, 3.2 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 400 

' feet east of York Street schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 892

Ohio " ______________________________________ 892. 662 

Brownstown, 4.6 miles west of, at T road east, on east abutment

north side of small concrete bridge ; chiseled square_________ 906. 57

* Brownstown, 5.6 miles west of, 500 feet west of H. Young's residence, 

on west abutment south side of iron bridge over Tymochtee Creek; 

chiseled square_______________ _____________.. 901. 41

Brownstown, 6.3 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads, in 

 front of Tymochtee schoolhouse (subdistrict 5), Jackson Township,

in base of telephone pole; spike______ .__________ _____..._ 912.75

forest, 6.2 miles soutli of, on line between Wyandot and Hardin

* counties, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron post___..___ 919.997

From point 10 miles south of Forest east along highway to point 2.6 miles 

^ north of Meeker.

Forest, 9.8 miles south of, 25 feet south of southeast corner of cross- 

, roads, 700 feet north of residence of John PfeifCer, in top of maple

stump on property line; copper nail__ ______________ 942.31 

Marseilles, 5.2 miles southwest of, at southwest corner of crossroads, at residence of B. Heilman, on limestone rock; chiseled 

square ___________ ___ _ ____________ 939. 42

Marseilles, 4.4 miles southwest of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 

800 feet west of H. H. Kneisley's residence, on large rock; chiseled square__ __ _ ______ _______ 937. 02

^ Marseilles, 3.5 miles southwest of, at northeast corner of T road

northwest, on large rock; chiseled square________________ 932. 85 

^ Marseilles, 2.1 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of White

Baptist Church; iron post_________________________ 923. 814 

) Marseilles, 0.5 mile southwest of, on Marseilles-Kenton pike, northeast corner of T road northeast, in base of fence post; spike___ 890.70 

Marseilles, 1.4 miles southeast of, on southeast corner of T road 

south, 200 feet west of T. F. Fehl's residence, in root of 8-inch 

hickory tree; copper b. m. nail__.___________________ 889. 70

*>> Marseilles, 2 miles southeast of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 

1,000 feet west of J. W. Bloomingdale's residence, in top of fence 

"7 post; copper nail : __ _______ 893.77
198 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Marseilles, 3 miles southeast of, at southeast corner of crossroads, Feet. 

200 feet north of Tymochtee schoolhouse; iron post_____;__ 886.356

Marseilles, 4 miles southeast of, northeast corner of crossroads, 200 

feet west of B. P. Peter's residence, in base of telephone pole; spike_ 882.28

Meeker, 1 mile west by 2 miles north of, 200 feet west of Zion 

schoolhouse, at northeast corner of crossroads, in base of fence 

post; spike_________________________________ 885: 81

Meeker, 2.6 miles north of, 400 feet north of A. Smith's residence, on 

southwest corner of abutment of iron bridge over Thompson's 

ditch; chiseled square_________________ _______ .886.26

From Pfeiffer east along highway to point 1.5 miles south of Meeker.

Hepburn, in front of M. E. Church, at southwest corner of T road 

south, on concrete wheel stone; chiseled square__________ 959.02

Hepburn, 0.6 mile east of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped " 952 Ohio "_______________________ 952. 681

Hepburn, 1.5 miles east of, near northeast corner of crossroads, 300 

feet east of D. D Ward's residence, on large stone on east end of 

culvert; chiseled square________________________ 969.64

Hepburn, 2.5 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads, near 

line between Hardin and Marion counties, in top of fence post; 

copper nail _________________________________ 992. 69

Hepburn, 3.6 miles east of, at southwest corner of T road north, 300 

feet west of Orley Johnson's residence, on stone; chiseled square__ 956.38

Hepburn, 4.6 miles east of, 3.5 miles north of Larue, at southeast 

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 928 Ohio "_________ 928. 251

Hepburn, 5.5 miles east of, near northeast corner of crossroads, on 

north end of cast-iron drain pipe; highest point___________ 925. 85

Meeker. 1.5 miles south by 2 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads, 300 feet west to W. L. Morral's residence, in top of fence 

post; spike___________________________________ 930. 97

Meeker, 1.5 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads ; iron post____________ _ _______ 918. 213

From point 1.5 miles south of Agosta west along highway to point 2.6 miles 

north of Mount Victory.

Agosta, 3 miles southwest of, at northwest corner of T road north, 

300 feet west of S. P. Trumbo's residence; iron post stamped " 919 

Ohio " _________________. _____.,______________ 920.103

Larue, 2.8 miles southeast of, southwest corner of T road west, at 

residence of Marshall Waikee, in top of fence post; copper nail__ 922. 22

Larue, 2.3 miles southeast of, near center of T road south, on south 

end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square__________. 920.09

Larue, 1.1 miles south of, near northeast corner of T road east, on 

east end of stone culvert; chiseled square______________ 928. 70

Larue, at southwest corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 926

Ohio " ____________________.._________________ 926. 800

Larue, 0.8 mile west of, in center of first crossroads west, on cornerstone rock; chiseled square___ 949.14

Larue, 1.4 miles west of, on west end of doorstep at entrance to 

Bowling Green Township schoolhouse (district 3) ; chiseled 

square___________________________.._ 956. 04

Larue, 2.1 miles west of, on southwest corner of T road south, at residence of W. B. Norris, on large limestone rock; chiseled square. 956.12
* > PRECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 199

N Larue, 4 miles west of, at northeast corner of T road east, 0.25 mile Feet.

west of Earl Ballinger's residence; iron post stamped " 966 "____ 966. 732 

Larue, 4.9 miles west of, on west side of road at T road east, on

concrete retaining wall to Wild Cut Run ; chiseled square_____ 962. 50 

Larue, 6.3 miles west of, 100 feet east of crossroads, on north end of 

W> cast-iron drain; highest point________________ 979.24

LAURELVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30; ; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by H. W. Pcabody in 1906. 

From Cox north along highway to Adelphi.

' Cox, 1.5 miles east of, 0.5 mile east of Pike Run bridge, about 0.2 

mile east of road fork to north, at southwest corner of iron bridge 

over Salt Creek, in bridge seat; aluminum tablet stamped " 631-

J 1906 "______________________________________ 630. 636 

Pikerun, northeast corner of small iron bridge over Pike Run, in top

abutment stone; aluminum tablet stamped "668-1906"______ 668.198 

Pikeruu, 3 miles north of, at northeast corner of Thomas Pritchard's 

'> yard, in stone post; aluminum tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta.

No. 10791-1906"________________._____________ 791.422 

* Feightner, in south face at southwest corner of United Brethren

Church ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1140 1906 "____________ 1,139. 895 

^ Adelphi, northeast corner of I. O. O. F. and post-office building, on

main street, in water table; aluminum tablet stamped "838"__ 837.780

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills, C. B.. Shaw, and II. Clark in 1910. 

From Adelphi east via South Perry to Gibisonville, thence south to Mosley

Chapel.

Laurelville, 2 miles northeast of, southeast corner of T road east;

* iron post stamped " 772 Ohio "_______________________ 772. 070 

Laurelville, 2 miles northeast by 0.6 mile east of, 60 feet west of

*t road forks, at T road northwest, in top of east abutment, southwing wall, of small iron bridge; chiseled square__________ 772. 70 

South Perry, 0.8 mile west of, south side of road at T road north, in

base of small maple tree; spike____________________ 784.46 

South Perry, 0.5 mile west of, south side of road, on east end of

lower step of Baptist Church; painted square______ ____ 794.11 

South Perry, west edge of town, top of east abutment, south wing, 

of iron bridge over Toad Run, west side of crossroads; painted 

square___ _ _____ _____ 794.46 

South Perry, southeast corner of Jesse Cave's residence; iron post

stamped "804 Ohio"__________________________ 804.067 

^ South Perry, 0.4 mile east of, north side of T road south, on top of

stone; square ______ ___ __ _____ 802. 29 

South Perry, 1.4 miles east of, 60 feet west of T road west, on top

of west-wing wall of east abutment to steel bridge ; painted square- 822. 31 

Rock House, 0.4 mile south and east of, about 250 feet west of bend 

in road to northeast, in top of stone under fence on north side of 

road; chiseled square_ ___ _____ .. ___ 1,114.26 

Gibisonville, 1.3 miles west of, south side of road at T road north;

soike in base of tree_______________________..__ 1,031.27 

^ Oibisonville, 1 mile west of, north side of road at T road south; spike 

j in root of small elm tree_______________.._________ 1,133. 33 

"") ftibisonville, northeast corner of Methodist Church ; iron post stamped

" 1114 Ohio " __________________________________ 1,113. 646
200 SPIBIT LEVELING IF OHIO.

Gibisonville, 1.5 miles south of, in center of road forks at T road Feet.

southeast, in top of stone; chiseled square________ _ 1,075.52 

Gibisonville, 1.5 miles south by 0.8 mile southeast of, in front of

Scheik's residence, in center of road, in top of stone; chiseled

square___________.._______________________ 1, 071. 38 

Gibisonville, 1.5 miles south by 1.6 miles southeast of, west of road

south, 100 feet south of road forks and 30 feet south of southwest

corner of steel highway bridge over Pine Creek; iron post stamped

" 762 "___________-__________________________ 761. 419 

Gibisonville, 1.5 miles south by 2.3 miles southeast of, on east side of

road at top of hill; spike in base of tree______________ 1, 060.14 ^_ 

Cedar Grove Church, 350 feet southwest of, southwest corner of T

road south ; iron post stamped " 897 "________________ 897. 084 ^ 

Wesley Chapel, about 1 mile east of, on south side of east abutment

of small iron bridge; chiseled square________________ 829. 78 £,. 

South Bloomingville, 3.8 miles east of, 0.2 mile north of Wesley

Chapel, west of road at forks; iron post stamped ' 1066 "______ 1,066. OJ3 

From Laurelville along Columbus & Southern Ry. to South Bloomingville,

thence by public road to Wesley Chapel. (

Laurelville, northwest corner of public square, on top of concrete 

curbing at corner; painted square___________________ 739. 58 

Laurelville, 2.3 miles southeast of, 400 feet southeast of Karshner -

schoolhouse, 500 feet east of railroad, northwest corner of private

road west; iron post stamped " 733 "______________ ____ 733. 272 

Haynes, southeast corner of T road northeast, 60 feet east of road

forks ; iron post stamped " 694 "_____________________ 694. 020 

Reeds, northwest corner of road crossing, 75 feet north of railroad,

in southwest corner of yard ; iron post stamped " 682 "_______ 682. 076 

South Bloomingville, road crossing at station; top of rail_______ 690. 7 

South Bloomingville, 1.6 miles northeast of, south side of road at T

road north; painted square on root of stump of tree________ 1,020.51 

South Bloomingville, 3.1 miles east of, in southeast corner of T road '

south ; chisel mark on stone_______________________ 1, 050. 23

From Cox via Eagle Mills, Walnut Grove Church, Royal, Stella, and Hue to

Wesley Chapel. ^

Cox, 1 mile east of, south side of road at T road north, on stone; 

chiseled square______:_______________________ 630. 71

Cox, 1.25 miles east by northeast, west end of culvert at northwest 

corner of road forks; chiseled square painted "636.17"______ 636.11

Eagle Mills, 0.1 mile north of post office, southeast corner of road 

forks, inside of fence, south side of wooden bridge and about 10 

feet from road; iron posl stamped " 648 Ohio "_. __________ 647. 94") ,-

Kagle Mills, 2.9 miles east of, 3 feet north of telephone pole, about 

50 feet south of creek, west of Vander school; iron post stamped < 

" 678 Ohio "_____________,.____________________ 677. 804

Vander school, 0.5 mile southeast of, Ural post office, at southwest ( 

corner of road forks, about 75 feet from intersection; spike in root 

of oak tree painted "740.585"_______________________ 740.47

Royal, 60 feet east of covered bridge, at road forks; iron post 

stamped " 726 " ________________________________ 725. 527

Royal, 3.4 miles northeast of, Low Gap, northwest corner of cross- ^ 

roads; spike in root of oak tree painted "994.052"________ 993.85

Stella, outside southeast corner of cemetery fence, about 10 feet north Vof telephone pole and 100 feet south of church at northwest corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1056 Ohio "___________ 1,055. 412
« > PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 201

 v Million school, 0.8 mile northeast of Stella, at road forks, spike in Feet.

root of large oak tree; painted " 1071.883 "______________ 1, 071. 73 

Stella, 2.6 miles northeast of, at northeast corner of road forks, spike 

/ > in root of hickory tree ; painted " 1045.109 "______________ 1, 045. 00

Stella, 3.4 miles northeast of, about 0.8 mile southwest of Hue, at 

^ southwest corner of road forks, spike in root of tree; painted

" 1036.381"___________________________________ 1, 036. 29 

~( Hue, about 0.8 mile west of, in northwest corner of H. S. Honnold's

yard, outside fence at road forks; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav.

Sta. 1906, 865 Ohio "_____________________________ 865. 354

 \ From Allensville to Royal.

Allensville, 75 feet west of Darby's store, south of road, inside hitch

*' rack; iron post stamped "682 Ohio"__________________ 681.426

LAWRENCEBURG QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 84° 45'-85°.]

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1915.

-^,

From Harrison southeast along highways to point 1.7 "miles northeast of

Elizabethtown. thence southwest to State line.

White Water River; bridge over______________________ 523. 3 

m White Water River; surface of water, April 30, 1915__________ 492 

Harrison, 1.58 miles southeast of, on Harrison-EIi/abethtown pike 

635 feet northwest of C. H. Fox's residence, on east side of pike, on 

concrete header to small culvert; chiseled square, "511" painted 

on culvert__________..________________________ 510.55

T. 2 N., R. 1 E., near where pike, crosses the south line of sec. 32,

2.83 miles southeast of Harrison, on Harrison-Elizabethtown pike,

^ under lane leading to H. H. Rodebush's residence, on south end of

tile; highest point, " 523 " painted on fence near___________ 523.18 

^' T. 1 N., R. 1 E., 350 feet south of point where pike crosses the north 

line of sec. 5, 3.86 miles'southeast of Harrison, on Harrison-Elizabethtown pike, on west stone header to tile culvert; chiseled 

; square, " 503 " painted on black stump near____________ 503. 46 

Harrison, 5.17 miles southeast of, on Harrison-Elizabethtown pike, 

200 feet south of Henry Newhouse's residence, on north abutment 

on east side of iron bridge; chiseled square, " 491 " painted on 

bridge____________________________________ 491.23 

Elizabethtown, 1.71 miles northeast of, on Harrison-Elizabethtown

pike, in stump fir post; nail. _______________________ 484.18 

. Elizabethtowu, 0.82 mile northeast of, on Harrison-Elizabethtown 

x pike, at northwest corner of concrete-arch bridge, on abutment;

chiseled square, " 477 " painted on bridge parapet__________ 477. 32 

Elizabethtown, 250 feet northeast of schoolhouse, at southwest corner 

of crossroads, on concrete header to tile culvert; chiseled square, 

painted " 512 " on telephone pole____________________ 512. 04

Elizabethtown, 0.91 mile southwest of, about 100 feet west of OhioIndiana State line, at northeast corner of crossroads, on large limestone rock over east end of stone box culvert; chiseled square, 

"496" painted on rock_______________________.___ 496.42 

^ Elizabethtown, 1.1 miles southwest of, at northeast corner of T pike 

, north, at Ohio-Indiana State line, 4 feet north of large stone monu- 

] ment, 35 feet north by 20 feet east of center of T pike; iron post 

', stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 32 491"________________ 490. 845
202 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. f*

From point near Hoovan west along highways to point 1.7 miles northeast of >~*-

Elizabethtown.

Hoovan, 0.67 mile northeast of, on Mi ami-Elizabeth town pike, 270 ' 

feet south of Paul Roessler's residence, in center of east concrete Feet. <. 

header over tile culvert; chiseled square, " 497 " painted on header- 497. 58 

Hoovan, on south end of west side of concrete walk leading to Berea ^ 

School (special district 2) ; chiseled square, "530" painted on tree 

opposite___________________________________ 529. 95 ^ ' 

Volley Junction, at White Water railroad crossing; top of rail___ 496.9 

Valley Junction, 130 feet north of station, 120 feet northwest of 

electric and steam railroad crossing, on west end of north header 

of concrete culvert; chiseled square, " 497 " painted on telephone, ' 

pole near _______________________1_________ 495. 85 

Valley Junction, 0.92 mile north of, on electric railroad, at stop 300, 

on east side of road, on concrete base to telephone; chiseled square, 

"492" painted on pole__________________________ 491.70 

White Water River, suspension bridge over ; floor___________ 494. 8 

White Water River ; surface of water, May 4, 1915_________ 467 , 

Elizabethtown, 1.71 miles northeast of, on Elizabethtown-Harrison """ 

pike, 300 feet north of T road leading east over suspension bridge 

over White Water River, at northwest corner of T road west; iron * 

post stamped " 485 Ohio "________________________ 485. 528

From State line south-west along Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

to Lawrenceburg, Ind.

I.awrenceburg Junction, Ind., 0.9 mile northeast of, on Cleveland, 

Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., 550 feet southwest of stop 70 

on electric railroad, on concrete base to telephone booth; chiseled 

square. " 492 " painted on north side of concrete base_________ 492.1C

Lawrenceburg Junction, opposite station ; top of rail, " 498 " painted -^ 

on station curb_________..____________________ 498.6

Lawrenceburg Junction, 670 feet southwest of, on Cleveland, Cincin- *> 

nati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Lawrenceburg, 10 feet south of 

railroad, on top of concrete signal pier 3 feet by 3 feet; chiseled 

square, " 500 " painted on pier.._____________________ 500. 39

Lawrenceburg Junction, 0.97 mile southwest of, on Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Lawrenceburg. 200 feet east of 

T road west, in base of telegraph pole; 60-penny spike, "490" 

painted on telegraph pole_______________ ___ 490.35

Lawrenceburg, Ind., 5 feet west of railroad, 100 feet south of north 

crossing, at entrance to fair ground, on concrete base to signal 

tower; chiseled square, " 487 " painted on concrete base______ 487. 63 ^

Lawrenceburg, in front of courthouse, under center of second window / 

from east corner, on water table; chiseled mark and "1879 U. S. 

0. & G. S. b. m. U." (1912 adjustment)_________________ 485.941 **

LIMA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 84°-S4° 15'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Lima south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Fushada

Township.

Lima, Alien County, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station, east '"*

side of building, in angle south of main structure, on west end of i

doorsill stone; chiseled square at time of leveling, entrance to train i

dispatcher's office (C. & G. S. b. m., Ux)________________ 879.071
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 203

Lima, southeast corner of High and Elizabeth streets, northeast corner of post-office building, in water table, east face, 315 feet south 

of the north corner and 4.2 feet above the flagging; horizontal cut 

in center of a 1-inch square cut, one-fourth inch deep, marked Feet. 

" U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. in. Vi)________________ 877. 449

Lima, southwest corner of High and Main streets; top of north fireplug of city hydrant (C. & G. S. b. m., Lima City)__________ 872. 705

Cridersville, 1.2 miles north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry., on northwest quarter of abutment of bridge 46, over Little 

Haw Creek, on west end of bridge-seat course, 9 inches north of 

south face; highest point on square with rounded corners 1.8 inches 

on a side and lettered " U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m., W,)__ 868. 942

Cridersville, Auglaize County, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

66 feet west from main track and 45 feet north of north side of 

Main Street, in stone window sill of the Hover Bros.' block; brass 

bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m., Xj)________ 892. 389

Wapakoneta, 0.25 mile north of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry., in northeast quarter of bridge 45 over Auglaize River, in 

bridge-seat course on east part of receding angle, 1.9 meters below 

top of retaining wall; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m., Yi)____ 866.109

Wapakoneta, east face of county courthouse building, 17 feet from 

northeast corner of north pillar between basement windows, 3 feet 

above ground and 16 inches south of the north edge of pillar; 

brass bolt marked*with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m., ZO___ 898. 519

Pushada Township, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 2 miles 

south of Wapakoneta, on southeast quarter of bridge 44 over 

Pushada Creek, on bridge-seat course" 2 feet west of east end of 

shelf, 7 inches back from edge; elevated point circumscribed by 

square cut in stone lettered " U. S. C. & G. S." (G. & G. S. b. m., 

Aa ) ____________________________________ -__ 915. 911

Primary leveling by C. W. Marvin and R. G. De Frees in 1903.

From Lima west along railroad to Kempton, thence south along highway to 

point near Wapakoneta, thence east to point near Santa Fe, thence north to 

Erie R. R. 4 miles east of Lima.

Lima, southwest corner of courthouse; aluminum tablet stamped 

" S84 Col "__1___ -______________ ________- __ 884. 451

Lima, office building of Erie R. R., 1 foot east of northwest corner; 

chiseled square,__.__.______. .... .. ..______ _ 881. 904

Kempton, NW. 4 sec. 6, T. 4 S., R. 6 E., 500 feet north of Erie R. R. 

crossing, 3 feet north of southwest corner of brick schoolhouse; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 836 Col "_______ __________ 835. 769

Hume, SE. i sec. 30, T. 4 S., R. 6 W., railroad bridge over Twomile 

Creek, at southwest corner of back wall of east abutment; bronze 

tablet stamped " 845 Col "_____ __ 845. 252

Wapakoneta, SW. i sec. 29, T. 5 S., R. 6 E., iron bridge over Auglaize 

River, at east end of north abutment, at southwest corner; aluminum tablet stamped "885 Col "__.._ _. . _____ 885.791

Wapakoneta, 20 feet south of northeast corner of courthouse; copper

bolt (U. S. C. & G. S. bench mark "Zi")________________ 898.519

Wapakoneta, 2 miles southwest of, on quarter line north of center 

sec. 1, T. 6 S., R. 5 E., small iron bridge over Owl Creek, at northwest corner bridge seat on south abutment; square____ ___ 879. 76
204 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. <*

Wapakoneta, 3 miles southwest of, near center of Washington Town- ^ 

ship, sec. 12, T. 6 S., R. 5 E., at T road to east, north side of stone 

doorsill of schoolhouse (subdistrict 6) ; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

"908 Col"__.________________._______________ 908.327 <-;^

Wapakoneta, 4 miles south of, SE. i sec. 20, T. 6 S., R. 6 E., at small 

girder bridge of Western Ohio Ry. 1,000 feet north of high- 4 

way, on northwest corner of south abutment; aluminum tablet 

stamped "973 Col"_______'.________________________________ 973.535 ^-'

Gutman, 2 miles northeast of, SE. J sec. 2, T. 6 S., R. 7 E., at crossroads, north end of stone doorsill of Lusk schoolhouse; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1019 Col"_______________________ 1,019.464 >

Wesley Chapel, NE. i sec. 27, T. 5 S., R. 7 E., 1,000 feet south of ' 

crossroads, at north end of stone doorsill of M. E. Church; alumi- ^ 

num tablet stamped " 1085 Col "_____________________ 1, 085. 611

South Warsaw, 2 miles southeast of, NW. \ sec. 12, T. 5 S., R. 7 E., 

at southeast corner of crossroads, on stone doorsill at west side of 

Shamon schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1005 Col"___ 1,005.537

South Warsaw, 0.5 mile north of, SW. \ sec. 26, T. 4 S., R. 7 E., at i 

iron bridge over Auglaize River, in southwest corner of southeast 

wing wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 922 Col "___________ 921. 996 .

Lima, 4 miles east of, SW. \ sec. 2, T. 4 S., R. 7 E., on west abutment 

of small iron bridge 50 feet east of crossing, at northeast corner of 

bridge seat; aluminum tablet stamped " 942 Col "_____'. ________ 941. 603

C

From Lima south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. and highways via 

Cridersville to point near Fryburg.

Cridersville, NW. I sec. 35, T. 4 S., R. 6 E., Blackburn & Fisher brick r~ 

hardware building west of railroad, north side of Main Street, in 

stone doorsill at east end; aluminum tablet stamped " 891 Columbus 

1903 "______________________________________ 891. 332 *

Uniopolis, 2 miles west of, NE. \ sec. 23, T. 5 S., R. 6 E., at road 

forks, in stone doorsill at east door of Parlette schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 919 Columbus 1903 "_______________ 919. 020

Fryburg, 1.5 miles southeast of, near east line of sec. 23, T. 6 S., R. 

6 E., in stone doorsill at north side of Weingarten School; aluminum tablet stamped "1016 Col "__ ______________-____ 1,016.006

At Wapakoneta. 

Primary leveling by H. B. Hoel in 1909.

Wapakoneta, in front of Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. station; top of 

rail______:___.________ ______ ______:__ 895.6

LISBON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41°; longitude 80° 45'-81°.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. .

Near Berlin Center, Mahoning County. !

.Berlin Center, about 2.5 miles south of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right 

of way, five telegraph poles north of milepost 20; middle of west 

end of north concrete abutment of bridge 26 (C. & G. S. b. m. T6 )_- 1, 089. 090

Berlin Center, about 2 miles south of, 17 telegraph poles south of - 

rnilepost 24, at southwest corner of Western Reserve line crossing, 

15 meters west of track; red-metal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. \ 

b. m. Ue)___________________________________ 1,084.868
 K PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 205

 ~ -; Primary leveling by H. W, Peabody in 1906 and R. C. Seitz in 1907. 

From Canfleld south along highway to Leetonia.

^ Calla station, 0.5 mile east of, 4 miles south of Canfield, at southeast 

~"\ corner of crossroads, northwest corner sec. 12, T. 16 N., R. 3 W., in

west face of northwest corner of brick schoolhouse; aluminum Feet.

*" tablet stamped "1185 1906"______________________ 1,184.873 

, Locust Grove, northeast corner sec. 23, T. 16 N., R. 3 W., 1.5 miles east 

' of Greenford, 6 miles south of Canfield, southwest corner of crossroads, in east face of northeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1236 1906 "_______________________ 1, 236.151

' Frcm Berlin Center southwest to Snodes.

% Snodes, 1 mile north of northeast corner of sec. 11, T. 18 N., R. 5 W., 

in east face of northeast corner of Peru schoolhouse; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1112 1906 "_____________ _________ 1, 111. 517

From Snodes east to Calla.

Patinos crossroads, 0.5 mile west of, at center of south side of sec. 4, 

^ T. 17 N., R. 4 W., in south face of southeast corner of Patmos 

, schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1227 1906"________ 1,226.205

Hickory Corners, northwest corner of sec. 7, T. 16 N., R. 3 W., at 

^ southeast corner of crossroads, in west face of northwest corner of

Concord Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1083 1906 "_____ 1, 082. 561 

From Leetonia south along highway and Erie R. R. to Lisbon.

Franklin Square, 2.5 miles southwest of Leetonia, northeast corner of 

sec. 22, T. 15 N., R. 3 W., 400 feet east of crossroads, in north face 

of northeast corner of M. E. Church; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1066 1906 "________________________________ 1, 065. 981

* Teegarden, northeast of center of sec. 32, T. 15 N., R. 3 W., in bridge 

seat at southwest corner of small iron bridge over branch near covered bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "991 1906"_________ 990.265

Colernan station, 0.5 mile south of southwest corner of sec. 9, T. 14 N., 

R. 3 W., at southeast corner of bridge seat; aluminum tablet 

) stamped " 965 1906 "________..___________________ 964. 739

Lisbon, in north face of northeast corner of courthouse; bronze tablet 

stamped "968 Steubeuville "______________________ 967.499

Lisbon, south of center of sec. 14, T. 14 N., R. 3 W., diagonally opposite courthouse; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 45 "__ 967. 413

From Franklin Square west along highway to Westville, thence north to Snodes.

Salem, northeast corner of sec. 1, T. 16 N., R. 4 W., 200 feet east of 

"\ Pennsylvania R. R. on south side of Main Street, in south face 

of southeast corner of Salem Water Co.'s pump house; alumi- 

^ num tablet stamped "1169 1906"_______________..__.._ 1,168.967 

Salem, 3 miles west of, near northwest corner of sec. 3, T. 36 N., 

R. 4 W., 2 miles east of Damascus, south side of road, in west 

face of northwest corner of L. K. Lightfoot's yellow brick house; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1247 1906"_________________ 1,246.225 

Damascus, near southwest corner of sec. 32, T. 17 N., R. 4 W., 

2 squares northwest of main crossroads, in .west face of southwest 

corner of school building; aluminum tablet stamped " 1220 1906 "_ 1, 219. 064 

Westville, 2 miles west of Damascus, southwest corner of sec. 36; 

^ T. 18 N., R. 5 W., 150 feet north of crossroads and on east side of

road; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 49 "_________ 1,142.315
206 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. <*

Beloit, 0.5 mile east of, northwest corner of cover stone on box cul- Feet. ^~^ 

vert; P., Ft. W. & 0. R. R. bench mark_____..__________ 1,143.530

Beloit, 1.5 miles north of, 1.25 miles south of Snodes station, west line

NW. i sec. 24, T. 18 N., R. 5 W., in west face of northwest corner C^,

of Beech Ridge schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1165

1906 "_______________________________________ 1,163. 884 ^

From Coleman station west along highway to New Alexander, thence north to

point near North Georgetown. ^»

Guilford, 8 miles south of Salem, near center of sec. 12, T. 15 N., 

R. 4 W., at west edge of village, in bridge seat at southeast corner 

of iron bridge over stream ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1116 1906 "_ 1,114. 912 (

New Garden, north of center of sec. 9, T. 15 N., R. 4 W., 700 feet west 

of main crossroads and on south side of road, in west face of north- + 

west corner of Christian Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1271 

1906 "_______________________________________ 1, 270. 614 f

New Alexander, near southeast corner of sec. 11, T. 16 N., R. 5 W., 

500 feet west by 400 feet south of main crossroads, in west face of 

northwest corner of Bible Christian Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1326 1906 "__________________________ 1, 324. 808

Bridgewater, near northwest corner of sec. 36, T. 17 N., R. 5 W., fr 

1 mile south of North Georgetown, 200 feet south of crossroads, in 

bridge seat at northwest corner of small iron bridge; aluminum m 

tablet stamped " 1132 1906 "____________________-__ 1,130. 937

Mill school, southeast corner of sec. 14, T. 17 N., R. 5 W., east face of 

southeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1110 

1906 "__________..___________________________ 1,109. 426

LOGAN QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.] 

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan and C. H. Burns in 1907. ^

From Rushville south along Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. to Bremen, thence east

along Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. to Junction City, thence north " 

along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Carthon.

Rushville, 3.14. miles south of, west side of railroad, in stone abutment 

of culvert; aluminum tablet stamped "821"_____________ 821.071 v

Bremen, in north side of front doorstep of schoolhouse, 5 feet from 

tread of steps; aluminum tablet stamped "800"__________ 800.151

Bremen, in front of Cincinnati & Mnskingum Valley R. R. station;

top of rail___________________________________ 799.6

Bremen, 3.95 miles east of, north side of railroad, in north abutment 

of stone culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 813 "_________ 812. 461

Junction City, 150 feet- northwest of station, 20 feet east of street / 

near Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. right of way; iron ^ 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 66, 829 "____________ 828. 493 {*

Junction City, in front of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station; top of

rail______________________________________ 827.6

McElroy, in front of station ; top of rail_________________ 827. 9

McElroy, 0.73 mile north of, 50 feet east of railroad, in northeast 

abutment of iron bridge at crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 830 " __ __________________________________ 829. 595

From Bremen west along railroad to North Berne.

Bremen, 1.8 miles west of, road crossing 100 feet east of bridge, in 

sandstone abutment at northeast corner of railroad bridge; alu- f 

minum tablet stamped "803"_______ ____________ 802.384
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 207

From Bremen south along highway and Hocking Valley R. R. to Logan.

Bremen, 2.96 miles south of, 281 feet north of forks of road, in stone

foundation of Joseph Boch's stable; aluminum tablet stamped Feet.

" 991" ____________________________________ 991. 047 

Bremen, 6.65 miles south of, in stone foundation of Christ. Kunkler's

stable; aluminum tablet stamped " 103S "________________ 1,037.502 

Bremen, 8.93 miles south of, in stone foundation at southeast corner

of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "838"_________________ 837.327

Logan, 2.5 miles north of, at forks of road, in stone at southwest

corner of foundation of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 743 "_ 742. 796 

Logan, in water table near end of portico at northwest corner of

courthouse, 1 foot from front face; aluminum tablet stamped

" 741" ________________.._____________________ 740. 345

From Bristol south along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. and highway to Bairds Furnace, thence west along Hocking Valley R. R. to Wehb Summit.

Dixie, in front of station; top of rail____________________ 854.4 

Dixie, 0.03 mile south of, in stone foundation on south side of the

Upson Coal Mining Co.'s store; aluminum tablet stamped "861"_ 860.834 

Dixie, 4.2 miles south of, in stone abutment at northeast corner of

iron bridge; alumkuim tablet stamped " 749 "____________ 748. 711 

Bairds Furnace, in front of station ; top of rail_____________ 730. 6 

Gore, road crossing at station; top of rail________________ 761. 6 

Gore, 200 feet north of station, 100 feet east of forks of road, in stone 

foundation at southeast corner of iron bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 768 " ______________________________ 768. 033 

.' Gore, 3.65 miles west of, 135 feet north of track, at road crossing, in 

southwest abutment of iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 760 " __ _ ___ 759. 492 

Webb Summit, in front of station; top of rail______________ 788. 4

From Bairds Furnace south along Hocking Valley R. R. and highway to a 

point 6.4 miles southeast of Logan,

Kachelmacher, 730 feet east of, in north side of west abutment of 

iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 704 "____________ 703. 905

Kachelmacher, 2.31 miles southwest of, in stone doorstep of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "792"________________ 791.154

From Enterprise southeast along Hocking Valley R. R, to Haydenville.

Enterprise, at station, 50 feet west of track, in sandstone platform

of large store; aluminum tablet stamped " 749 "___________ 74& 644 

Logan, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 727.3 

Logan, 4.5 miles southeast of, 165 feet north of railroad, in flat top 

' of southeast wing of concrete slab bridge over Threemile Creek on 

} . Logan-Athens road; aluminum tablet stamped " 718 "________ 713. 355

LONDON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.]

Primary leveling by F. W. Hughes in 1904 and A. J. Ogle in 1905.

From Range north along highway to London.

Range, 2.2 miles north of, in brick wall of doorway of Concord 

schoolhouse, aluminum tablet stamped "1042 Adj 1903"_____ 1,042.466

Newport (near Walnut Run), 3.5 miles south of London, in south 

end of west wall of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1071 

Adj 1903 " __________________________ 1, 071. 496
208 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. .

From London northeast along highway to Gillivan, thence southeast to West

Jefferson.

Lafayette, at southeast corner of brick wall of town hall; aluminum Feet.

tablet stamped " 1013 Adj 1903 "____________________ 1, 013.482 

Gillivan, in brick wall at north side of M. E. Church; aluminum

tablet stamped " 977 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 977. 504

Prom county corner east of Big Plain west along highway to London. 

Big Plain, in top stone of foundation of M. E. Church, 1 foot south of

northwest corner ; aluminum tablet stamped " 985 Adj 1903 "___ 985. 738 

Big Plain, 3 miles west of, in parapet stone of bridge over Deer

Creek, 3 feet north of northeast corner; aluminum tablet stamped

"940 Adj 1903 "________________________________ 940. 460 

London, 4 miles southeast of, on Big Plain road, 450 feet west of

fork of Mount Sterling pike to south, in south end of small stone

culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 1009 Adj 1903 "________ 1, 009. 400 

From London northeast along highway near Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & 

St. Louis Ry. to point near West Jefferson.

London, in stone on south side of courthouse entrance steps on High

Street; aluminum tablet stamped " 1054 Adj 1903 "_________ 1, 054. 238

London, 3.5 miles northeast of, at Deer Creek bridge on London-West 

Jefferson pike, in south side of northwest parapet stone ;"aluminum 

tablet stamped "986 Adj 1903"____________________ 986.712

London, 6.4 miles northeast of, at T road north, on top stone of doorstep at left entrance to Glade schoolhouse; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 977 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 976. 975

West Jefferson, 0.2 mile east of city hall, 2 feet east of southeast corner of bridge over Little Darby Creek, in parapet stone; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 898 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 898. 336

LORAMIE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.] ^ 

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1905.

From point 2 miles northwest of Chickasaw east along highway to Botkins. '

Chickasaw, 2 miles north by 0.75 mile east of, in concrete bridge seat 

at northwest corner of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped "899 Adj 1905"_______________________ 898.712

New Bremen, 3 miles north of, sec. 34, T. 6 S., R. 4 E., on traction line, 

at southeast corner of crossroads, in west face at northwest corner 

of brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 902 Adj 1905 "_ 901. 558

New Knoxville, 2 miles southwest of, north of center of sec. 36, T. 6 

S., R. 4 E., in north face of northeast corner of Berghorn schoolhouse (subdistrict 2) ; aluminum tablet stamped " 918 Adj 1905 "__ 917. 561

Botkins, 5 miles west of, southeast corner sec. 33, T. 6 S., R. 5 E., at ^ 

northwest corner of diagonal road to northwest, east side at southeast corner of schoolhouse, in stone under window; aluminum . < 

tablet stamped " 944 Adj 1905 "_____________________ 943. 731

Botkins, 3 miles west of, at southwest corner sec. 36, T. 6 S., R. 5 E., 

at northeast corner of T road to north, east face at southeast corner 

of schoolhouse, in stone under window; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 965 Adj 1905 "______________________________ 964. 303

From Chickasaw south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Yorkshire.

Chickasaw, southwest corner sec. 11, T. 7 S., R. 3 E., in southeast </ 

corner of store and dwelling of H. Gast, in south face in water 

table; aluminum tablet stamped " 947 Adj 1905 "__________ 946. 731 V
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 209

Maria Stein, northwest corner sec. 26, T. 7 S., R. 3 E., in west face,

about 10 feet from northwest corner of Myers & Patty's grain'ele- Feet, 

vator; aluminum tablet stamped " 974 Aclj 1905 "__________ 973. 710

Yorkshire, northeast corner of sec. 13, T. 12 N., R. 3 E., at southwest 

corner of T road south, in north face at northwest corner of small 

brick store building; aluminum tablet stamped " 988 Adj 1905 "_ 987. 208

Primary leveling by H. B. Hocl in 1909.

From point 2.5 miles south of St. Marys south via Minster and Loramie to 

Hoffman schoolhouse.

New Bremen, southeast corner of Zion (Reformed) Church, midway 

between steps leading to south and west door of church; iron post 

stamped " 941"_______________________________ 941.103

Minster, in yard in rear of Somrner Hotel, 1.5 feet south of south 

face of building and 4 feet west of sidewalk, inside fence; iron 

post stamped " 968 "_____________________________ 967. 718

Loramie, at north end of west abutment of iron bridge over canal and 

60 feet southeast of V. Gaiers store; iron post stamped " 959 "__ 958. 894

Newport 1.5 miles north of, on east side of north-south road, at T 

road west, 100 feet northwest of brick schoolhouse, district 4; iron 

post stamped " 1006 "___________________________ 1, 005. 782

Newport, 1.25 miles south of, at southeast corner of diagonal road 

southeast; iron post stamped " 953 "__________________ 953. 066 

From point 5 miles west of Swanders west via Loramie to Yorkshire.

Loramie, 0.5 mile south by 4.5 miles east of, 50 feet south of and in 

front of residence of John Roman ; iron post stamped " 1000 "__'.- 1, 000. 204

Loramie, 0.5 mile south by 2 miles east of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "972"_________________ 972.299 

.Loramie, 3 miles west of, at Darke-Shelby county line, northeast

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 955 "____________ 955.110 

0 East of New Knoxville.

New Knoxville, 3 miles east by 1 mile south of, on Shelby-Auglaize 

county line, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 6, 928 "__..___________________ 928. 344

From North Houston along Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis By. to

Hardin.

Houston, in front of station; top of rail________________ 962.1

Dawson, at station, in southwest corner of yard of residence of E. J. 

Griffis, 15 feet north of railroad and 40 feet west of station, at railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 943 "_________________ 943.161

Hardin station, 1.5 miles east of, 30 feet south of railroad and 25 

feet west of road, at railroad crossing, on right of way; iron post 

stamped " 989 " ________________________________ 988. 874 

From point 2 miles south of Kettlersville west to Minster.

Minster, 1 mile north by 4 miles east of, north side of east-west 

road at T road south ; iron post stamped " 974 "___________ 974. 450

LOTTDONVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 80'-4.0° 45'; longitude S^°-82° 15'.] 

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1910 and 1912. 

From Killbuck uorth along railroad to Shreve.

Killbuck, 2.5 miles northwest of, 7 feet east of center of road, in 

center on large sandstone rock; chiseled square with cross painted 

" 882.4 "______________________________________ 882. 43 

45281° Bull. 651 17 14
210 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. (

Kiilbuck, 2.9 miles northwest of, 1.1 miles south of Welcome, on Kill- \ 

buck-Shreve road, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron post Feet, 

stamped " 920 "_______...______________________ 920. 071

Welcome, center of town, 15 feet east of crossroads, on northwest 

corner of bridge abutment; chiseled square painted " 930.5 "___ 930.45

Welcome, 0.9 mile north of, at guidepost marked " Paint Valley 2£ 

miles, Shreve 9 miles, Welcome 1 mile," at northwest corner of 

T road; iron post stamped " 1001"___________________ 1, 000. 833

Welcome, 2.1 miles north of, in center of T road, on cornerstone 

rock; chiseled square painted " 1102 "________________ 1,101. 98

Shreve, 6.5 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road north; iron 

post stamped " 1029 "___________________________ 1, 028. 521

Shreve, 0.4 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road at guidepost, marked " Shreve 4 miles, Paint Valley 3 miles, Nashville 5 

miles, Holmesville 6 miles; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 23, 1187"____________________________. ____ 1,187.003

Shreve, 3.4 miles south of, northwest corner of crossroads at guidepost marked " Holmesville 6, Welcome 8, Shreve 3$; " iron post 

stamped " 1139 "_______..______________________ 1,138. 697 f

Shreve, 1 mile south of, northwest corner of T road north, on rock; 

chiseled square___________________ _________ 918.4 ^

Shreve, under ticket-office window; southeast corner of water table- 917. 06

> From point 1.2 miles west of Kiilbuck west along railroad to point 2 miles

southwest of Glenmont. *

Kiilbuck, 3.1 miles east of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry., 60 

feet south of milepost marked " C 74 H 70," on northeast corner f ~ 

of stone culvert under railroad; chiseled square_________.._ 825. 49

Glenmont, 2 miles east of, 30 feet south of railroad, 25 feet west 

of wagon road, 1,000 feet east of milepost marked " C 73 H 71; " 

iron post stamped " 836 "___ ___ ____________ 835. 748

Glenmont, 40 feet north of center of main track, in northeast corner ° ^ 

of grass plat; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 17, S6S "_ 868. 268

Glenmont, 2 miles west of, 25 feet north of railroad, at private crossing 200 feet south of T road north, on sandstone rock; chiseled , 

square____________________________________ 988. 09 

'' From Glenmont south along highway toward Warsaw.

Glenmont, 0.6 mile south of, west of road on top of hill, on large 

stone at gatepost; chiseled square__________________ 1,192. 47

From Loudonville north along highway to point near Hayesville.

Louclouville, 1,000 feet east of station, at overhead road crossing, at 

west end of bend north of track; southeast corner of stone foun- ^ 

dation _____ .. _ __________ 977. 59

Loudonville, 0.9' mile north of, on east side of road, on west end of ^ 

concrete retainer at south end of tile; chiseled square_______ 1, 062. 23

Loudonville, 2 miles north of, on south end west side of concrete 

culvert under wagon road; chiseled square______________ 1,048.51

Loudouville, 3.1 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " 1037 "______________________ 1, 036. 640

McKay, 1 mile south of, 500 feet south of T road east, on north 

abutment east side of iron bridge; chiseled square_________ 1,089.82

McKay, 0.3 mile north of, 400 feet south of T road west, on retaining wall of bridge, at north end east side; chiseled square.^^^,,, 1,161.27
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 211

McKay, 1.2 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 600 Feot.

feet southeast of W. H. Stauffer's residence; iron post______ 1, 291.115 

Hayesville, 3 miles southeast of, on east side of public road'at Y

road, in north end of box culvert under approach to large barn;

copper nail_________________________________ 1, 247. 06

From point near McKay east along highway to Funk, thence south to Bigprairie.

Mohicanville, 1.6 miles west of, in center of crossroads, on corner

stone rock ; highest point-. ________________________ 1, 304. 91 

Mohicanville, 0.7 mile west of, on south end of culvert under wagon

road at Y road, on large rock; chiseled square____________ 1, 275. 34 

Mohicanville, at southwest corner of crossroads, 75 feet north of

hotel; iron post stamped "1091"_____________________ 1,090.787 

Mohicanville, 1 mile northeast of, 125 feet west of ridge schoolhouse,

75 feet south of T road, on large granite rock on west side of

road ; chiseled square____________________________ 1, 247. 02 

Mohicanville, 1.6 miles east of, on north side of public road, on

large granite rock; chiseled square__________________ 1, 224. 07 

Lake Fork, 12 feet south of southwest corner of general store, on

large stone near northeast corner of crossroads; chiseled square.- 1, 021.13 

(For bench mark at Funk, see West Salem quadrangle.) 

Funk, 0.9 mile south of, on north end east side of small trestle; first

drift-bolt head_______________________________ 948. 51 

Funk, 2.1 miles south of, in top of stringer at northwest corner of

small trestle; spike___________________________ 948. 74 

Forest (flag stop), 600 feet southwest of, on east side of public road, 

1 300 feet north of T road east; iron post stamped "956"_____ 955.464 

Craighton (flag station), 6 feet west of railroad, on north end of

tile on west side of railroad at crossing; highest point________ 957. 39 

/ Craighton, 1.4 miles south of, under railroad at crossing; north end

of tile culvert__________________.____________ 958.99 

Craighton, 2.4 miles south'of, 30 feet east of railroad, on north end

of T rail at northwest corner of iron bridge?; highest point_____ 956. 82 

Custaloga, at station; top of north rail__________________ 970.5 

Bigprairie, 0.5 mile east of, on south side of railroad at crossing;

west end of tile______________________________ 956.47 

Bigprairie, in center of sidewalk 1 inch below surface, 7 feet northwest of southwest corner of Monitor Bank Building; iron post_ 952.715 

Custaloga, 1,000 feet east of, arch bridge; northwest corner of top

step-of east wall of arch________________________ 967.90

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman in 1911. 

From Plimpton along highway to Nashville.

Lakeville, east 'abutment of bridge 129; top of northwest corner of 

second step below track, marked with chisel " B. M."________ 938. 330

Lakeville, 0.5 mile south by 0.5 mile east of, on Lakeville road; top 

of 1-ton bowlder, marked "989.402"___________________ 989.40

Lakeville, 1.25 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, 250 feet north of crossroads; top of southeast corner of northwest wing of concrete 

bridge, marked " 987.523 "___________ _____________ 987. 53

Lakeville, 2 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "1043 Ohio"__________________,____ 1,042.617

Nashville, 1.5 miles north by 0.5 mile west of; top of southwest 

corner of north abutment of small bridge, marked " 1025.599 "___ 1,025. 61
212 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Nashville, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile north of; top of southwest corner Feet.

of north abutment of small bridge, marked " 1065.974 "______ 1, 065. 98 

Nashville, 0.5 mile north by 0.5 mile west of; top of southwest corner

of north abutment of small bridge, marked " 1114.615 "_______ 1,114. 63 

Nashville,0in schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped " 1214 Ohio " 1, 214. 327

From Glenmont via public road to Nashville.

° Glenmont, at station; iron post stamped "868 Ohio"_________ 868.268 

Glenmont, top of northwest corner of stone culvert at south end of

Nashville road marked "880.948"___________________ 880.95 

Glenmont, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile west of; top of masonry at north- L

west corner of northwest wing of small bridge, marked " 904.168 "_ 904.16 

Nashville, 3 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron . -4

post stamped "998 Ohio "________________________ 998.292 / 

Nashville, 1.25 miles south of; top of masonry at southwest corner of X"

north abutment of small bridge_.___________________ 1, 207. 41 

Nashville, 0.8 mile south of; top of northwest corner of southwest

wing of small bridge______ _________ _____ 1,127.99 L

From Brinkhaven to Loudonville.

JBrinkhaven, northwest corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped

"896 Ohio"___________________________________ 896.313 <*" 

Brinkhaven, 1 mile north of, on south pillar of east row at water

tank; southeast corner of lower base of stone foundation_____ 891. 84 

Brinkhaven, 1.9 miles north of, under west rail of Mohican River

bridge 23; top of south end of iron girder______________ 880. 94 

Greer (Edlam), 1.5 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, at southeast

corner of road crossing; iron post stamped " 899 Ohio "______ 899.17 

Greer, 0.8 mile south of, at south end of west guard rail (wooden) V*

of trestle bridge; top of bolt_ ______;____________ 906. 36 

Greer, at station, southeast corner of concrete foundation of sema- '

phore________________ ___________________ 920.80 

Greer, 1 mile north of, under west rail of Mohican River bridge 25;

top of south end of iron girder = __________ 896.07 

Greer, 1.5 miles north of, at southeast corner of road crossing; iron

post stamped "907 Ohio"________________________ 907.108 

Greer, 2.5 miles north of, at southwest corner of support of semaphore; top of bolt ____ ___________ 901.20 

Greer, 3 miles north of, at south end of west guard rail (wooden) of

Mohican River bridge 28; top of bolt_________________ 907. 34 

Greer, 4 miles north of; top of upper end of cast-iron pipe culvert 3

feet in diameter_____________________________.._ 909. 21

Greer, 5.5 miles north of, at south end of east guard rail (wood) of _

Mohican River bridge 29; top of bolt__________________ 919. 06 

Spellacy, 40 feet east of track; iron post stamped "918 Ohio"___ 918.177 > 

Spellacy, 1 mile north of; top of lower end of vitrified pipe culvert 9 '

inches in diameter _______ __________________ 923. 63

Spellacy, 2 miles north of, on culvert 30, near road crossing, top «>f

masonry at east end of south abutment, marked " B. M." with

chisel_ ____ ____ ________________... 930.52 

Loudonville, 1.7 miles south of, at road crossing, southeast end of

stone culvert; top of parapet_ __ ________________ 932. 89
"^ PBECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 213

Loudonville, 0.9 mile south of; top of upper end of vitrified pipe cul- Feet, 

vert 9 inches in diameter__________________________ 945.11

Loudonville, southwest corner of semaphore support 0.5 mile north 

V of station ; top of bolt_________________ _ 952. 05 

Loudonville, at stone bridge 139; northwest corner of first step below

* parapet of east abutment____;_____________________ 956. 78

Loudonville, 125 feet southeast of intersection of Market and Main 

) streets, in city park; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. Ohio

1907 978 "_____________________________________ 977.121 

Loudonville, 0.5 mile east of, top of northwest corner of stone box 

1^ culvert; chiseled square (Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago

Ry. b. m.)__D__________:________________-_____ 972.02

* LYNN QUADRANGLE. 

_) [Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 84° 45'-85°.] 

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabocly in 1905. 

Near east border of quadrangle.

*1 Coletown, 2.5 miles west of, near southwest corner sec. 15, T. 12 N., 

R. 1 E., at northeast corner of T road to north, 300 feet west of

* T road to south, in south face of southwest corner of brick schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1077 Adj 1905 "__________ 1, 076. 650 

Elroy, 2.5 miles northwest of, near northeast corner sec.- 22, T. 13 

N., R. 1 E., 1.5 miles north by 3 miles east of Union City, Ind., 

in stone of doorsill to Thomas schoolhouse; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1050 Adj 1905 "_______________________, 1, 050. 246

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbec in 1914.

From point 3.9 miles north of Union City south near Ohio-Indiana State line to

Nashville.

^ Union City, 3 miles north of, just south of crossroads at blacksmith 

shop, in northeast corner of concrete abutment of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 42 Ohio 1051"_____ 1, 051. 077

T. 13 N., R. 1 E., 525 feet south of northwest corner of SW. 2 sec. 17, 

on Ohio-Indiana State line, on south abutment on west side of 

small wooden bridge; chiseled square___ ____________ 1, 065. 30

Union City, 1.86 miles north of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 60 feet 

south by 15 feet west of southeast corner of crossroads, in center 

of east parapet to concrete bridge; chiseled square__________ 1, 072. 53

Union City, 0.47 mile north of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, at Y 

road forks, at extreme northeast corner of sidewalk, on east side 

of road; chiseled square- _____________________'1,091.88

Union City, in southwest corner of public schoolhouse yard; iron 

post stamped " 1105 Ohio "_ __ ____________ 1,105.112

Union City, on east side of South State Line Street, on curb at fire 

hydrant; chiseled square__ _____ ____________ 1,098.69

Union City, 1.28 miles south of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on 

southwest corner of lane leading to Led Stack's residence, on large 

granite bowlder; chiseled square _____________ 1,079. 77

Union City, 2.06 miles south of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 450 feet 

south of G. A. Strait's residence, on wing wall at northwest corner 

of bridge; chiseled square._______________________ 1, 088. 73 = Union City, 3.11 miles south of, on Ohio-Indiana State line, 1,000 feet 

south of Charles Welch's residence, at southwest corner of T 

road west, on south end of steel flue used for culvert; highest point. 1,103.12
A214 SPIEIT LEVELING IN

T. 12 N., R. 1 E., 20 feet north by 20 feet east of west corners of 

sees. 7 and 18, 3 miles south of Union City, at northeast corner 

of crossroads ; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 41 Ohio Feet. i 

1110 " _____________________________________ 1, 110. 403 f

T. 12 N., R. 1 E., 400 feet south of southwest corner of sec. 18, on < 

Ohio-Indiana State line, in center of west concrete header to tile 

culvert under road ; chiseled square ____________ ___ __ 1, 112. 23 i

T. 12 N., R. 1 E., near the northeast corner of sec. 30, 3 feet north of 

corner fence post, at the southeast corner of T road east, on large 

rock level with ground ; chiseled square _________ - _____ 1, 125. 42 ,

T. 12 N., R. 1 E., at the northwest corner of sec. 31, on foundation ' 

on east side of concrete post said to be 'on Ohio-Indiana State line.; 

chiseled square. ______________________________ 1,138.04

T. 12 N., R. I E., 0.25 mile east by 0.21 mile north of southwest cor- (^ 

ner of sec. 31, 450 feet north of 0. Bass's residence, on west side of 

road, 2 feet east of fence, on large flat rock ; chiseled square ___ 1, 152. 42 ^

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., 150 feet east of northeast corner of sec. 6, about 0.5

mile east of Ohio-Indiana State line, at southeast corner of T road L 

south ; iron post stamped " 1152 Ohio " ________________ 1, 151. 610

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., near northeast corner of sec. 5, in southeast corner )* 

of schoolhouse yard, on large granite rock ; chiseled square. ___ 1, 152. 28

Nashville, 1 mile west of, 15 feet north by 20 feet west of north- <" 

east corner of sec. 4, T. 11 N., R. 1 E., at northwest corner of lane 

leading to John Tharp's residence, on large granite rock ; chiseled 

square ___ _ ____________ - _____________ - - 1, 134. 18 

From point near Long south near Ohio-Indiana State line to Glenkarn.

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., 150 feet east of northeast corner of sec. 6, about 0.5 

mile east of Ohio-Indiana State line, at southeast corner of T road v - 

south ; iron post stamped " 1152 Ohio " _________________ 1, 151. 610 ~

Long, 0.5 mile east of Ohio-Indiana State line, in the southwest corner of A. M. E. Church yard, 10 feet east of corner fence post, on 

fence line, on large flat rock; chiseled square _____________ 1, 172. 88

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., at corner of sees. 17, 18, 7, and 8, in center of crossroads, on rock; chiseled square ____ ________________ 1,183.70

Tampico, at northwest corner of crossroads, 5 feet east of corner 

fence post, on large black rock level with ground ; chiseled square- 1, 164. 95

Glenkarn, 1.82 miles northwest of, at southwest corner of T road 

west, on south end of cast-iron drainpipe ; highest point ______ 1, 172. 18

Glenkarn, 0.7 mile north of station, 0.8 mile east of Ohio-Indiana 

State line, 20 feet south and 20 feet west to center of crossroads, 

at southwest corner of schoolhouse yard ; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 40 Ohio 1910 1160 " ___________________ 1, 160. 360

From Clark station (Noggle post office) west to point 0.7 mile north of <

Glenkarn.

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., on north line of sec. 34, at east end of driveway to 

brick schoolhouse, directly opposite lane leading to Luther Oler's 

residence, 12 feet north of fence, on large rock ; chiseled square _ 1, 181. 12

T. 11 N., R. 1 E., near the center of north line of sec. 33, 400 feet 

east of lane leading to T. S. Trimble's residence, on north end of

 stone box culvert ; chiseled square __________________ 1, 177. 60

Glenkarn, 0.9 mile northeast of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

in base of telephone pole ; rail spike _________________ 1, 163. 61
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 215'

Glenkarn, 0.7 mile north of station, 0.8 mile east of Ohio-Indiana 

State line, 20 feet south and 20 feet west to center of crossroads, 

in southwest corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped " Prim. Feet. 

Trav. Sta. No. 40 Ohio 1910 1160 "___________________ 1,1.60. 360

Glenkarn, 100 feet north of Big Four Route, on southeast corner of 

concrete sidewalk, at the southwest corner of W. H. Chenoweth's 

residence; chiseled square_-______________________ 1,152.18

MACKSBURG QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 81° 15'-Sl° 30'.]

Primary leveling in 1903 by H. G. Lowe; the line from Fay to Sycamore by R. G.

DcFrccs.

From Fay north along highway to Sycamore Valley.

Fifteen, in north face of foundation of post-office and store building;

bronze tablet stamped " 704 Stbnvl "__________________ 703. 367 

Law triangulation station, 1 mile south of Lebanon, in sandstone 

j monument on top of hill; bronze tablet stamped " 1180 Stbnvl "__ 1,179.679 

\ Sycamore Valley, 1 mile west of, T. 5 N., R. 7 W., at southeast corner 

of Creighton Church, in top foundation stone, 1.5 feet above ground ;

* bronze tablet stamped " 1137 Stbnvl "__________,_______ 1.136. 236

 ^ From Stanleyville north-northwest along Cleveland & Marietta Ry. to Dudley.

Stanleyville, 3.1 miles north of, 370 feet east of railroad track, north 

of public highway, in face of ledge of rock; bronze tablet stamped 

"677 Grafton 1902"___________________1_________ 676.740

Whipple, at northwest corner of Smith Bros.' sttfre, in top of cement

sidewalk; bronze tablet stamped "639 Columbus"__________ 638.601

Whipple, 2 miles north of, on top of railroad bench mark as mile-

* post 16; cross _______________________________ 634.66 

Whipple, 3 miles north of, at milepost 17; railroad bench mark___ 643.14 

^ Warner, 100 feet west of station, at southeast corner of store of J. D.

Smith, on east side of brick foundation, 2 feet above ground;

aluminum tablet stamped " 679 Columbus "______________ 678. 921 

Warner, 1.36 miles north of, at milepost 19; railroad bench mark___ 647. 86 

Warner, 3 miles north of, at milepost 20; railroad bench mark____ 649.06 

Warner, 4 miles north of, at milepost 21; railroad bench mark____ 658.62 

Elba, high-truss iron bridge over West Fork Duck Creek, in top of

abutment, at southwest corner; bronze tablet stamped " 664

Columbus " ___________________________________ 663. 508 

Elba, 1 mile north of, at milepost 22 ; railroad bench mark_______ 655. 06 

Elba, 2 miles north of, at milepost 24; railroad bench mark______ 667.12 

Coffee Hill trinngulation station, 90 feet in direct line from dwelling

 I, of J. O. Coffee, in square top of 6 by 6 sandstone; bronze tablet

stamped " 1141 Columbus "_______________________ 1,140. 930

Macksburg, at southwest corner of Longfellow Hotel, on west side, in 

face of brick support to porch; aluminum tablet stamped " 680 

Columbus "_______ _____ _~_______ 679. 505

Macksburg, 2 miles north of, at milepost 27; railroad bench mark__ 678. 85

Dexter City, at southeast corner of Valley Hotel, in south face of 

foundation wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 691 Columbus "___ ' 690. 685

Dexter City, 1.25 miles north of, road crossing of Cleveland & 

Marietta Railway, iron bridge over West Fork Duck Creek, in top 

of abutment wall at southwest corner; cross cut__________ 684.02
216 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. . /U

South Olive, at corner of North Street and Center Avenue, property ~~

of Wm. Kirkbricl, in top of stone at southwest corner; bronze Feet,

tablet stamped " 694 Columbus "____________________ 693. 500

South Olive, 1.25 miles north of, at milepost 30; railroad bench mark_ 695. 02 yFrom Caldwell southeast along pike to Ashton, thence northeast via Fulda, , 

Bern, and Jerles to Lewisville. ^

Ashton, at northwest corner of wood-truss bridge over creek, in top i 

of sandstone in foundation wall; bronze tablet stamped " 785 * 

Columbus "__________________________________ 784. 077

Fulda, at west entrance of German Catholic Church, in top of northeast corner of sandstone doorsill; aluminum tablet stamped " 1171 /~ 

Columbus "__:_______________________________1_ 1,170. 004

Fulda, 2 miles north of, at Fulda Hill triangulation station, in top of v ^ 

6 by 6 sandstone on Bates Hill, T. 6 N., R. 8 W.; bronze tablet (^ 

stamped " 1250 Columbus "________________________ 1, 249.175

Bern (Carlisle), at northeast corner of high-truss iron bridge over 

East Fork Duck Creek, sec. 1, T. 6 N., R. 8 W.; bronze tablet 

stamped "747 Columbus"__________________________ 746.448 ^~

Bern, 2 miles east of, sec. 28, T. 6 N., R. 7 W., southeast corner of 

iron-truss bridge over Elk Fork, at road south; cross cut in top of * 

abutment stone_______________________________ 804. 52

Jerles, T. 6 N., R. 7 W., in west face of foundation wall at northwest <^* 

corner of T. F. Jerles's dwelling house; bronze tablet stamped 

" 1096 Columbus " ______________________________ 1, 095.146 

From Jerles south to Creighton Church.

Stafford, T. 6 N., R. 7 W., at southeast corner of Main and Marietta 

streets, in face of foundation stone of J. K. Robinson's dry goods 

store; aluminum tablet stamped " 1081 Columbus "________. 1,080.398 ^-

From Warner along pike northeast via Harriettsville to Stafford.

Lower Salem, Valley Hotel, second window from east end, in top of <*' 

sandstone sill; aluminum tablet stamped " 654 Columbus "_____ 653. 359

Lower Salem. 2.5 miles northeast of, sec. 25, T. 4 N., R. 8 W., at crossroads, at northwest corner of iron bridge over East Fork Duck 

Creek, in southwest corner of abutment stone ; cross cut______ 654. 42

Kilraer, sec. 23, T. 5 N., R. 8 W., in top of abutment at southwest corner of covered bridge over East Fork Duck Creek; bronze tablet 

stamped " 661 Columbus "________________________ 660. 207

Lower Salem, 4.75 miles northeast of, sec. 24, T. 5 N., R 8 W., at T 

road north, at southeast corner, at south end of covered bridge, in 

top of abutment stone; cross cut____________________ 658. 51

Lower Salem, 6.5 miles northeast of, at T road north, south side of 

covered bridge over Middle Fork Duck Creek, in top stone of east t. 

approach ; cross cut. _ _____________________ 663. 59

Harriettsville, at corner of Front and Church streets, northwest corner of H. A. Warcecker's store, in north face of foundation wall; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 672 Columbus "______________ 671. 436

Harriettsville, 2.5 miles northeast of, sec. 21, T. 5 N., R. 7 W., at T 

road northeast, at southeast corner of covered bridge over East 

Fork Duck Creek, on abutment stone; cross cut___________ 690. 041

Harriettsville, 4.5 miles northeast of, sec. 23, T. 5 N., R. 7. W., at 

mouth of Road Fork, covered bridge over East Fork Duck Creek, 

at southeast corner, in face of third stone from top of foundation 

wall; bronze tablet stamped " 694 Columbus "____________ 693.149
^ PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 217

Flag post office, sec. 24, T. 5 N., R. 7 W. (6 miles north-northeast of 

Harriettsville), at northwest corner of wooden-truss bridge over

- Flag Run, in top of abutment stone; bronze tablet stamped " 720 Feet.

Columbus "_____..____________..______________ 719. 789

From Harriettsville north along highway via Elk to Bern.

Elk, sec. 29, T. 6 N., R. 8 W., in southwest corner of post-office build-

-i ing, in south face of top foundation stone; bronze tablet stamped

" 70S Columbus "________________________________ 707. 462 

From Ashton southeast along highway to Harriettsville.

-( Middle Creek, sec. 26, T. 6 N., R. 8 W., south side of southwest corner 

of brick hotel of E. E. Lee, in top of first foundation stone; bronze

- tablet stamped " 713 Columbus "____________________ 711.960 

) At Klondyke.

Klondyke, 0.13 mile west of, on south side of railroad, on top of concrete culvert; chiseled square, painted "804.5" (B. & 0. bench 

j . mark)___________________________________ 804.40 

1 Klondyke, 0.1 mile east of, in south side of west abutment of iron

bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 808 "_______________ 807.688

McCLURE QUADRANGLE.

-^ [Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 83° 45'-84°.]

Precise leveling- by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Tontogany southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Custar.

Weston, Wood County, very near south center of sec. 35, about 150

feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, on south

side of Main Street, at east side of east entrance on northeast

corner of iron pedestal; top of surface marked by a square cut with

-I a cold chisel (C. & G. S. b. in. DO ___________________ 683. 611

Weston, in foundation of First Methodist Church, erected in 1895, 

in north face of foundation, 3 feet 10 inches west of west face of 

belfry tower, in second course of masonry below the water-table 

course, 2 feet above ground; brass bolt marked with horizontal line 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Ei) _____________________________ 682. 705

Weston, about 100 feet east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

track, north side of Main Street, northwest corner of the Citizens' 

Bank Building; top of corner stone just below brick (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Weston Village)___________________________ 682.029

Milton Center, east side of Railroad Street, at south side of east and 

west alley, in stone building of John Biversjock, on north end of 

base stone below window ; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Fi) __ 689. 824

Custar, northwest corner of Superior and Linn streets, in northj. east corner of foundation of public-school building, 1 foot 10 inches 

west of east face and 3 feet 8 inches above ground; brass bolt 

marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. GO _-_ 696. 637

Precise leveling by C. H. Semper in 1906.

From Liberty Center southeast via stone road to Grand Rapids, thence east to

Tontogany.

Liberty Center, 3.42 miles east of, junction of roads to S. & N. schoolhouse, front face; aluminum tablet stamped " 683 "________ 683. 364

Liberty Center, 5.90 miles east of, White's schoolhouse (district 1), 

north of road, front entrance; aluminum tablet stamped "674"_ 673.672
218 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Grand Rapids, bridge over Maumee River, east side of south abut- Feet.

ment; aluminum tablet stamped " 655 "________________ 654. 66G 

Grand Rapids, 2.72 miles east of, front entrance of schoolhouse north

of road; aluminum tablet stamped " 670 "______________ 669. 493

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1907. , 

From Grand Rapids north 6 miles to Wabash R. R.

Grand Rapids, 6.04 miles' north of, 300 feet south of railroad, on top ( 

of east wing wall of concrete culvert; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 662 "________________________. _____________ 662. 512

From point near McClure south to point near Westhope, thence east to Haney. 1 f~

McClure, 1.51 miles north by 2.88 miles west of, on northeast abut- , ^ 

ment of bridge over Turkeyfoot Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

"658"_____-___-____________________________ 657. 918 L

McClure, in southwest corner of foundation of schoolhouse;. aluminum tablet stamped "678"_______________________ 678.526

McClure, 2.54 miles south of, at frame schoolhouse on northeast cor- i 

ner of crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped " 683 "________ 683. 382 '

McClure, 4.34 miles south of, at southeast corner of brick schoolhouse ^ 

on west side of road; aluminum tablet stamped " 691"_______ 691.148

Westhope, 3.05 miles south of, at German Lutheran Church on south- < 

west corner of road crossing; aluminum tablet stamped " 702 "___ 702. 460

Custar, 2.2 miles south by 1 mile east of, on concrete culvert at south 

side of crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped " 698 " _____ 698.191

Haney, concrete culvert at west side of crossroads; aluminum tablet ~~ 

stamped " 697 "___________ ____ 696.070

McCONNELSVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 81° 45'-82°.l V

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee and H. B. Hoel in 1908.

f

From Eacleport south to Calvary.

Eagleport, 3.5 miles southwest of, up Island Run, on rock at T road 

west; chiseled square, "750.95"____________________ 750.90

Eagleport, 3.79 miles southwest of, 150 yards southwest of residence 

of Jacob Bush, in east side of north abutment of wooden bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped "755"____________________ 755.174

Triadelphia, in northwest corner at west side of foundation of Christian Church ; aluminum tablet stamped "982"____________ 981. 609

Triadelphia, 2.95 miles south of, at crossroad, in southeast corner at 

east side of foundation of residence of James Parl;hill; aluminum 

tablet stamped "844"__..________________________ 843. 772

Morgansville, in east side of foundation of residence of Andrew Scott;

aluminum tablet stamped "883"_________._______.__! 883.475 v

Ringgold, 0.5 miles east of, on large rock at crossroads; chiseled 

square painted "891.47"__.._______________,.___.___ .._ 891.69

Ringgold, 0.31 mile east of, in south side of west abutment of bridge 

over small stream; aluminum tablet stamped "871"_________ 870. 808

Ringgold, 2.78 miles south of, on rock at T road east; chiseled square 

painted "1062.75"_ ____________.._________ 1, 063. 03

Shilling, 0.91 mile south of, in northwest side of foundation of residence of M. H. Fitch; aluminum tablet stamped "1058"_______ 1, 058. 367

 ( 

1 Closures were made from this line north to Custar and to levels in Bowling Green and

Deshler quadrangles.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 219

Mountville, 40 fee't north of T road, on large rock, at schoolhouse; Feet.

chiseled square painted " 1012.87 "___'________________ 1, 013. 21 

^ Mountville, in south wall of foundation of residence of John McLain; 

"; aluminum tablet stamped "1026"____________________ 1,026.709

Mountville, 0.84 mile south of, at T road east, on stone step at gate 

*" leading to residence of O. Lovell; chiseled square painted "977.39"_ 977. 75 

Mountville, 1.78 miles south of, 30 feet south of crossroads east and

west, on large rock; chiseled square painted" 979.15 "________ 979. 52

From Durant south via McConnelsville and Stockport to Chesterhill, 1

Eagleport, 1.58 miles south of, in west abutment of small culvert

under railroad; aluminum tablet stamped "690"______..:__. 690.102 

 Rhawnee Junction, 0.12 mile north of, in east side of south abutment

of small trestle; aluminum tablet stamped "686"___.._____ 686.370 

Malta, northeast corner of intersection of Bell and Water streets, in

concrete retaining wall; aluminum tablet stamped "666"_..___ 666. 041 

McConnelsville, in southeast corner of veranda of Morgan County

courthouse; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 12, 701 "__ 700. 940 

McConnelsville, on porch of Morgan County courthouse; chiseled

square marked "703.76"_________________________ 703.44 

Malta, 3.01 miles south of, on west side of Baltimore & Ohio 11. R.,

300 feet south of railroad crossing, in coping stone of small culvert;

aluminum tablet stamped "664"____.___.______ _____ 664. 218 

Hooksburg, 0.38 mile south of station, 60 feet east of railroad, in

coping stone of stone-arch culvert under county-road crossing; alu- 

'. minum tablet stamped " 651"______________________ 650. 755 

Stockport, 700 feet west of railroad, in north side of west abutment of

county bridge over Muskingum River; aluminum tablet stamped 

^ "663"_________ --___________________ Destroyed.

Stockport, 1.1 miles west of, on coping stone of small culvert; chiseled 

x, ^quare painted "763.4"___ _____________..______ 7i|53.24 

Stockport, 2.27 miles west of, in north side of west abutment of

wooden bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "873"__.________ 872.589 

Stockport, 3.41 miles west of, on south side of east abutment of iron

bridge; chiseled square painted "794" __ _ _____ 793.83 

Todds, 11 feet from center of road at intersection of Y road, on large

fiat stone; chiseled square painted "988"_________________ 988.07 

Chesterhill, 1.28 miles northtjist of, on coping stone of east abutment

at north side of covered bridge over Wolf Creek, chiseled cross

painted "724.8"_______ _________________ _ 724. 69

From Stockport southeast to Boxbury.

Roxbury, 450 feet north of ferry over Muskingum River, at triangle 

H at junction of north river road and x'oad south across river; iron

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 6 655.5 "_____ _ __ 655. 317 

T Roxbury, 0.24 mile north of, in south end of small concrete culvert on

east side of railroad; aluminum tablet stamped " 654 "___ __ 653. 714

From McConnelsville northeast to Rowland.

McConnelsville, 0.85 mile northeast of, on rock on east side of road;

chiseled square marked " 744.25 " _ 743. 46 

McConnelsville, 2.93 miles northeast of, on east end concrete wall, iron

bridge over Fourmile Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 844 "____ 843. 611

1 This line closes 1 foot low at Chesterhill.
220 SPIRIT LEVELING IK OHIO. ^

McConnelsville, 4.08 miles northeast of, 40 feet south of small walnut Feet. ^ 

tree, on rock west of road; chisel cut marked "996.24"_____ 995.44

McConnelsville, 4.78 miles northeast of, on east side of south abutment of covered bridge over Meigs Creek; chisel cut marked " C 

" 703.97 "_____________°________________________ 703.17 '

McConnelsville, 6.26 miles northeast of, in east side of north corner (^ 

of foundation of residence owned by Chas. H. Whitney; aluminum 

tablet stamped "767" __________________________ 766.250 iMeigs, 0.91 mile east of, on south side of west abutment of iron 

bridge; chiseled square marked "679.320"______________ 678.51

Meigs, 1.1 miles east of, at T road south, on large rock in front of < 

residence of John King; chiseled square marked " 727.545 "___ 726. 73

Meigs, 1.92 miles north of, on large rock at crossroads; chiseled . . 

square marked "692.624"________________________ 691.80

MARENGO QUADRANGLE. (*~ 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.]

Primary leveling by Carleton McRae in 1901. 

From Delaware east along pikes 4.5 miles and return. >'

Delaware, 4.5 miles east of, on Sunbury pike, north side of east abut- ^

ment of steel culvert; bronze tablet stamped " 897 C "_______ 898. 020

From Delaware northeast via Leonardsburg to Ashley. / 

Leonardsburg, on stone steps of warehouse; bronze tablet stamped ^

" 971 C "_____________1______________________ 972. 506

(1911 corrections give elevation 982.506.) v -

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman in 1911. 

From point 3 miles north of Fenian south and west along highways to Marengo.

Penlan, 3.8 miles north of, at west end of T road; spike in telephone r

pole, marked " 1178.3 "_________________________ 1,176.98 

Penlan, 2.7 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads; iron ' >"

post stamped " 1217 "___________________________ 1, 217.099 

Marengo, 3.25 miles east by 1.5 miles north of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked " 1262.4 "_________ 1, 260.99 

Marengo, 2.5 miles east by 0.8 mile north of, at northeast corner of T

road; spike in fence post, marked " 1243.1"______________ 1, 241. 74 

Marengo, 1.5 miles east by 0.8 mile north of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1172.5 "______ 1,171. 09

From point 3 miles north of Fulton south along Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. to 

Peerless, thence south along highways to point 2 miles north of Condit.

Fulton, 3 miles north by 0.8 mile west of, at southwest corner of road

crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1075.9 "________ 1,074. 43 

Fulton, 1.5 miles north by 0.8 mile west of, at southeast corner of £

road crossing; iron post stamped " 1090 Ohio "____!T______ 1,088.457 

Fulton, 1 mile north by 0.25 mile west of, at northwest corner of road C

crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1111.7 "______ 1,110. 28 

Fulton, at southeast corner of road crossing, 40 feet north of station;

top of curbstone, marked " 1113.0 "___________________ 1, 111. 53 

Fulton, 1 mile south by 0.25 mile east of, at northeast corner of road

crossing; iron post stamped " 1103 Ohio "_______________ 1,102. 027 

Marengo, 1.8 rniles north by 0.25 mile west of, at northwest corner of

road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1141.4 "____ 1,139. 99
, k-S PRECISE AND PRIMAEY LEVELING. . 221

^^ Marengo, 1 mile northeast of, at railroad crossing, at southwest cor- Feet.

ner of; spike in post of cattle guard, marked " 1139.9 "_______ 1,138. 52 

Marengo, 100 feet south of station; iron post stamped " 1125 Ohio "__ 1,123.129

-. Marengo, 0.8 mile south by 0.8 mile east of, at southwest corner of

road crossing; spike in cattle guard, marked "1150.6"______ 1,149.15 

^ Marengo, 1.5 miles south by 1.5 miles east of, at southeast corner of

road crossing; iron post stamped "1173 Ohio"___________ 1,171.926

\ Peerless, 0.5 mile north by 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner of

road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1177.0 "______ 1,175. 57 

Peerless, 0.5 mile south by 0.5 mile east of, at southwest corner of 

Jk road crossing; iron post stamped "1195 Ohio"_ _ __ 1,193.539

Peerless, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, at southeast corner of 

^ crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1166.7 "________ 1,165.18 

Peerless, 2.8 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, at northeast corner of

-^ T road ; spike in fence post, marked " 1155.6 "____________ 1,154.12 

Peerless, 2.8 miles south of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in fence post, marked " 1133.1"____________________ 1,131. 59 

J Condit, 2 miles north by 0.5 mile east of, at southwest corner of T 

( road ; iron post stamped " 1124 Ohio "_________________ 1,122. 717 

^ Coudit, 2 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike in

fence post, marked " 1090.6 "1___________-_________ 1, 089. 07

 \ From point near Sunbury north and east along highways to Peerless.

Sunbury, 2.5 miles north of, at west end of T road; iron post

stamped " 1027 Ohio "___________________________ 1, 025. 522 

Sunbury, 3.5 miles north of, at northeast corner of T road; spike

in fence post, marked "1022.8"_____________________ 1,021.30 

Olive Green, 0.8 mile west by 0.8 mile south of, at northwest corner

of crossroads; spike in fence post, marked " 1032.2 "________ 1, 030. 68 

"' Olive Green, 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in fence post, marked " 1038.6 "_____________________ 1, 037.13 

"^ Olive Green, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped

" 1110 Ohio "___________- _________,__________ 1,108. 768 

East Liberty, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike in fence post,

marked "1096.3"________________ .____________ 1,094.83 

East Liberty, 1 mile north by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; point on root of tree; marked " 1141.4 "__________ 1,139. 91 

East Liberty, 2 miles east by 2 miles north of, at southwest corner

of T road;.spike in root of maple tree, marked "1162.0"_____ 1,160.50 

From point 4 miles west of Oardington south along highways to Leonardsburg.1

Cardington, 4 miles west by 1 mile south of, at southwest corner of T

road ; iron post stamped " 979 Ohio "__________________ 978. 669 

Westfleld, 3 miles north by 1 mile east of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 974.520 "______ 974.11 

Westfield, 3 miles north of, at northwest corner of culvert; top of 

^ stone abutment, marked " 983.490 "____________________ 983. 07 

Westfield, 2.5 miles north by 0.5 mile west of, at northwest corner of

culvert; top of stone abutment, marked " 977.948 "__________ 977. 52 

A Westfield, 2 miles north by 0.5 mile west of. at northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 977.254 "________ 976. 81 

Westfield, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner of

culvert; top of stone abutment, marked " 965.652 "________ 965. 20

1 Old value given in Bull. 411 for Leonardsburg bench mark found to be 10 feet too low.
222 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. i_

Westfield, 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner of T road ; spike in Feet. Jfc 

root of ash tree, marked " 950.001"__________________ 949. 54

Westfield, opposite town hall; iron post stamped " 962 Ohio "___ 961. 797

Westfield, 1 mile east by 0.25 mile south of, at southeast corner of T ( __ 

road ; spike in telephone pole, marked " 987.217 "__________ 986. 74 '

Ashley, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile east of, at northwest corner of railroad crossing; spike, in telephone pole, marked " 977.455 "____ 976. 97

Ashley, 300 feet north of station, 5 feet west of track center; top of ( 

curbstone, marked "987.032"________ ____________ 986.53 '

Ashley, 1 mile south by 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 977 Ohio "_______________ 976. 575 x

Leouardsburg, 2.5 miles north by 1 mile east of, at southeast corner < 

of road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 968.816 "___ 968. 30

Leonardsburg, 1.5 miles north by 0.5 mile east of, at northeast corner 

of road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 967.690 "___ 967.18 (^

From point 0.5 mile west of Olive Green west along highways to Leonardsburg.

Olive Green, 2 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike /

in fence post, marked "998.004"____________________ 996.52 

Olive Green, 3 miles west of; iron post stamped " 981 Ohio "____^_ 979. 034 

Kilbourne, 2 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads; top of X

flagstone at northwest corner of culvert, marked " 973.908 "____ 972. 46 

Kilbourne, 1.2 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads; r

spike in fence post, marked " 969.519 "_________________ 968. 08 

Kilbourne, at southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 918

Ohio " ______________________________________ 916. 305 

Kilbourne, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile west of, at northwest corner of °

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 964.047 "_______ 962. 64 

Leonardsburg, 1 mile east of. at south end of T road; spike in tele- " 

" phone pole, marked " 972.399 "_______________________ 971. 00 r

From Marengo west along highways to Ashley.

Marengo, 1 mile west of, at. southeast corner of bridge; top of west 

end of wing, marked " 1088.705 "____________________ 1, 088. 27

Marengo, 1.8 miles west of, at northwest corner of concrete culvert, 

marked " 1061.206 "____________________________ 1, 060. 77

Marengo, 2.5 miles west of, at west end of T'road, north end of concrete culvert, marked " 1049.624 "___________________ 1, 049.19

South Woodbury, 1 mile south by 0.25 mile west of, at northeast 

corner of crossroads; iron post stampecl " 1019 Ohio "_______ 1, 018. 741

South Woodbury, 1 mile south by 1.8 miles west of, at north end of 

stone culvert; west end of top layer, marked "1002.706"_____ 1,002.27

Ashley, 2.5 miles east of, top of northeast stone pier of bridge overBrown Ditch, marked "984.423"____________________ 983.98 ^

Ashley, 1.5 miles east of; iron post stamped " 987 Ohio "_______ 986. 918

Ashley, top of west end of southeast wing of bridge over Williams 

Ditch, marked " 965.060 "_________________________ 964. 62

From point near Ashley north along highway and Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago

& St. Louis By. to point 1 mile north of Cardington. ,

Ashley, 1.8 miles north by 0.8 mile east of, 10 feet west of track center ; top of stone monument, marked " 988.723 "____________ 988. 25

Ashley, 2.8 miles north by 1 mile east of, 10 feet west of track center; 

top of stone monument, marked " 987.237 "_______________ 986. 78
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 223

Cnrclington, 3.5 miles south by 1.5 miles west of, at northeast corner Feet.

of road crossing; iron post stamped " 991 Ohio "___________ 990. 412 

Cardington, 2.25 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of

crossroads ; spike in telephone pole, marked " 996.554 "_______ 996.12 

Cardington, 1.5 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, at southeast corner

of road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1000.697 "___ 1, 000. 28 

Cardington, 0.8 mile south by 0.25 mile west of, at east end of

masonry culvert 231; top of keystone, marked "1004.421"__ 1,004.01

From Cardington northwest along highway 1.4 miles.

Cardington, 0.8 mile west of, at northeast corner of Y road; spike in 

telephone pole, marked "998.834_________________.._ 998.45

Cardington, 1.25 miles west of, at southwest corner of masonry culvert, 3 feet from end ; chiseled cross marked " 982.525 "_______ 982.14 

Near Condit.

Condit, 1.2 miles north of, on north abutment of stone Culvert 100, on

west side of railroad; chiseled square, painted "1112.8"______ 1,112.59

Condit, 0.6 mile north of, 40 feet southeast of road crossing; spike in

base of telegraph pole, painted " 1102.5 "-_______________ 1,102. 33

From Condit southwest along Cleveland, Akron & Cincinnati Ry. to Sunbury.

Condit, at southeast corner of road crossing; iron post stamped

" 1087 Ohio "_____________..___.._______________ 1, 085. 460

Condit, 1 mile west of, 300 feet west of milepost C-24 at northeast 

corner of concrete culvert; top of parapet, marked " 1071.2 ' '___ 1, 069. 64

Condit, 2 miles west of, 100 feet east of milepost C-23; spike in 

fence post, marked " 1060.3 "________________.______ 1, 058. 72

MARIETTA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 81° 15'-81° 30'.J 

Primary leveling by J. W. Hodges in 1902.

From Willow Island, W. Va., northeast via Newport to Bevan, thence northwest via Steel Run to point 3 miles north of Stanleyville, thence south 

along Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Marietta and 

Williamstown.

Willow Island, 4 miles northeast of, 2.2 miles southwest of Newport, 

on southeast pier of highway bridge over Newell Run; chiseled 

square _ ______ 606. 49

Fay, 3 miles south of Steel Run post office, southwest abutment of 

bridge over Little Muskingum River, on coping stone;- bronze 

tablet stamped " 641 Grafton 1902 "__________________ 640.197

Dye, 3 miles southeast of, at forks of road, on south foundation of 

small bridge; chiseled square_____________________.. 642.03

Marietta, opposite post office, southeast corner of (new) courthouse,

in sill; aluminum tablet stamped " 616 Grafton 1902 "________ 615. 730

MARION QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 30'- 40° 45'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.]

Primary leveling by C. W. Marvin in 1903. 

From Waldo north along highway to Monnett.

Marion, 5 miles southeast of, SE. i sec. 5, T. 6 S., R. 16 E., east end of 

south abutment of small iron bridge over creek, in bridge seat; 

bronze tablet stamped " 963 Col "__________________ 963. 743
f

224 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. ^

Marion, 4 miles east of, 0.2 mile north of center of sec. 29, T. 5 S., 

R. 16 E., 1.5 feet east of northwest corner of Baptist Church, in Feet,

foundation; bronze tablet stamped " 986 Col "_____________ 986. 700

Marion, 5 miles northeast of, west of quarter corner at north side of (..

sec. 9, T. 5 S., R. 16 E., Claridon Township, in foundation of Bush '

schoolhouse (district 3), 1 foot south of northwest corner; bronze -^

tablet stamped "1000 Col"___________.___-_______ 1,001.009

Kirkpatrick, Scott Township, sec. J5. T. 4 S., R. 16 E.. 1 foot north L 

of southwest corner of stone water table of schoolhouse (district 4) ;

aluminum tablet stamped " 1013 Col "_________________ 1, 014.178

From Monnett west along highway to Morral, thence southeast along Hocking 

Valley Ry. to Marion.

Monnett, crossing at station; top of west rail______________ 976. 6

Monnett, near quarter corner at north side of sec. 8, T. 4 S., R. 16 E., 

600 feet west of post office, 1 foot east of northwest corner of brick 

schoolhouse, in stone water table; bronze tablet stamped " 979 

Columbus "_________________________________ 979. 959

Wyandot, 1.25 miles southwest of, sec. 9, T. 4 S., R. 15 E., opposite 

road running east, Antrim Township, 1 foot north of southeast corner of brick schoolhouse (district 2); bronze tablet stamped 

" 971 Col "_________________________- __________ 971. 764

Morral, southeast corner of sec. 14, T. 4 S., R. 14 E., 1 foot east of 

northwest corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 913 Col "___________________________________ 913. 767

Morral, 4.19 miles' south of, SE. i sec. 6, T. 5 S., R. 15 E., north abutment of bridge over highway, at southeast corner of bridge seat; 

bronze tablet stamped " 930 Col " (destroyed 1912) _________ 931. 068

From Marion west along railroad 4 miles, thence south along highway to 

Green Camp, thence east to point north of Waldo.

Marion, 200 feet north of Union Station, 15 feet east of Hocking Valley Ry. track, in stone abutment; bronze meridian tablet 

(south mark) stamped "950 Col"___________________ 951.404

Marion, sou Hi west corner of foundation cornerstone of courthouse; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 985 Col " _______________ 985.991

Marion, 3 miles west of, SE. \ sec. .24, T. 5 S., R. 14 E., northwest corner of east abutment of iron bridge over Little Scioto River; 

chiseled square_______________________________ 913. 92

Bryan station, SE. I sec. 23, T. 5 S., R. 14 E., 650 feet south of Big 

Four Route crossing, 1 foot east of southwest corner of brick schoolhouse ; bronze tablet stamped " 914 Col "________________ 914. 892

Green Camp, southwest corner of sec. 12, T. 6 S., R. 14 E., northwest 

corner of brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 919 Col "_ 920. 371

Owens, sec. 17, T. 6 S., R. 15 E., 600 feet east of station, 1 foot east of 

southwest corner of brick schoolhouse; bronze tablet stamped 

" 953 Col " _ ___________________ 954.146

Waldo, 4.5 miles northwest of, sec. 14, T. 6 S., R. 15 E., on Marion 

road, 1 foot south of southeast corner of house of John Mantz; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 985 Col "__________________ 986. 234

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman in 1911. 

From point 3.5 miles southwest of Claridon to point 5 miles southeast of Marion.

Claridon, 2 miles west by 2.5 miles south of; spike in telephone pole, 

marked " 973.132 "____________________________ 972. 66
-\

PRECISE AND PEIMARY LEVELING. 225

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1912. 

From point 3 miles west of Green Camp to Green Camp.

Green Camp, 2.1 miles west of, at T road north, on west end of Feet.

second step at Reform Church entrance; chiseled square_____ 946.24 

Green Camp, 0.9 mile west of, in forks of road, on west end of castiron drain ; highest point__________________________ 932. 72

MASON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

, From Middletown southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton te Dayton By. to 

' Rockdale.

Excello Mills, Butler County, on Miami & Erie Canal lock, west wall

^ of tumble, north end, on end coping stone 6 inches from north face

^ and 11 inches from east face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. W»)_ 638.232

^ Trenton, 1 mile northeast of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry.

bridge over Hill Creek, on east end of pier, in center of nose, 18

inches back from point; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. N«)___ 633.008

 * Le Sourdsville, 328 feet southwest of, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton

& Dayton Ry., on north retaining wall, east end of aqueduct over

K canal, opposite north end of railway bridge over creek, on third

stone from end, 16 inches from south face and 8 inches from east

"^ face; highest point in square lettered " U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S.

b. m. V8 )_________________________________.____ 624.938

Busenbark, 1 mile south of, 0.8 mile northeast of Overpeck, on line

of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., on arch culvert about

66 feet south of milepost C 31, on northeast3 corner of stone, about 6

inches from either face; chiseled square (C. £ G. S. b. m. Os )___ 635. 355

From Flockton southeast along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry, to Glendale.

Plockton, 1,000 feet west of, on culvert 34, west abutment, north end; 

rx highest point in square 2$ inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m. Pennsylvania R. R. No. 23)____________________________ 605.650

Jones, 1.5 miles north of, on line of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 4.5 miles south of Hamilton, on viaduct bridge 11, north 

abutment, east end, on second step below bridge-seat course, on 

southeast corner of stone, 6 inches from either face; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. G4 )__________ ___ ____ 638.992

Port Union, in culvert 32, north abutment, east end; highest point 

in square 2.5 inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m. Pennsylvania 

R. R. No. 21) _________________-_ _ ___ 596. 090

Crescentville, 1 mile north of, on culvert 30, north abutment, east

end; highest point in square 2.5 inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m.

Pennsylvania R. R. No. 20)___________________ ___ 589.408

"'' Crestvue, 0.-2 mile south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., stone

cujvert over Carmins Creek, southwest quarter, on end coping

"> stone, 10 inches east of west face and 5 inches north of south face;

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. HO 646.878

Cresceutville, 0.5 mile south of, on railroad culvert 29, on north abutment, east end; highest point in square 2.5 inches on a side (C. & 

G. S. b. m. Pennsylvania R. R. No. 19)________ 579.163

Port Union, 2 miles south of, on bridge 27 over creek, east end of 

north abutment; highest point'in square 2.5 inches on a side 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Pennsylvania R. R. No. 17) 573.704 

45281° Bull. 651 17 15
226 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Glendale, 1 mile south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., culvert 

9, northwest quarter, first step below bridge-seat course, 5 inches 

east of west face and 10 inches north of south face; chiseled square Feet. 

(C. & G. S. b. m. I4 )_________________________ 607.200

Primary leveling by E. O. Garvin in 1898.

From Crestvue east along highway to Loveland, thence north to point near

Red Lion.

Crescentville, 1 mile south of, iron bridge over Miami & Erie Canal, 

in second stone from top of northwest abutment; chiseled square 593. 68

Brecon, at west door of Bethel M. E. Church, near west end of top 

stone step; chiseled square________ 872.31

Loveland, at iron bridge over Little Miami River, near northeast corner of northwest abutment, in coping stone 0.5 foot from and 1.5 

feet below bridge floor; bronze tablet stamped " 584 Cinn "____ 583. 953

Loveland, 3.5 miles' north of, at northwest corner of bridge 84, on 

southeast corner of northwest abutment; chiseled square_____ 601.27-

Foster, 100 feet south of road crossing at station, in northwest abutment of bridge 82, at northwest corner; chiseled square______ 599.713

Camp Hagerman, 1.3 miles south of, 300 feet south of road crossing, 

in stone of northwest abutment of iron drawbridge; chiseled square- 661. 53

From point near Red Lion west along highway to Excello.

Red Lion, 2 miles south of, at crossroads 50 feet south of stream, in 

northeast abutment of wooden bridge; chiseled square_______ 843. 72

Blue Ball, in east front foundation wall of schoolhouse (subdistrict 

8), 1.5 feet from vestibule wall and 3 feet above ground; aluminum 

tablet stamped "734 Cinn"__L____________________ 734.078

Excello, on lock of Erie & Miami Canal, at north end of west wall of 

tumble; chiseled square_________________________ 638. 23

At Trenton.

Trenton, north end of town, Madison Township, in south wall of 

south wing of schoolhouse (district 9), in south doorsill of store in 

L, 3 feet from ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 673 Cinn "__ 672. 718

From Hamilton east along highway to Hughes, thence south to Sharonville.

Hughes, in south wall of stone foundation at southeast corner of 

schoolhouse (subdistrict 4), 0.6 foot from east wall and 1.6 feet 

above ground ; aluminum tablet stamped " 769 Cinn "________ 769. 096

Westchester, east of town, in water table of south foundation of 

Union Township schoolhouse (district 3), 3.5 feet west of vestibule 

wall of main entrance and 3,4 feet above ground; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 701 Cinn "____________________________ 700. 095

Sharonville, in south foundation wall of Sycamore Township public 

school (district 2), 0.6 foot west of sill to main entrance under 

tower, 2.2 feet above ground; aluminum tablet stamped "591 Cinn"_ 591. 200

MASSILLON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.]

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

From Barberton southwest to Clinton, thence northwest to Easton. ,

Barberton, Summit County, 0.8 mile south of, set in southwest abutment, north side of bridge 18, Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry.; 

copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 445') _______________________ 965. 236
, PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 227 ">

^. Barberton, 2.5 miles west of, 0.6 mile south of mil epos t H 22, in east Feet.

end of small culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 446)________ 971. 514 

Turkeyfoot Junction, near, 300 feet south of milepost H24, set in 

) west end of small Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. culvert; cop- 

~< per bolt (B. & O. b. in. 447)_________1____________ 968.526 

Messenger, about 2 miles east of Warwick; northeast corner of south

- pier of water tank (Pennsylvania R. R. b. in.)____________ 960.428 

) Clinton, 0.25 mile northeast of, 0.8 mile southwest of Clinton coaling 

0 station, in northwest end of small Cleveland, Akron & Columbus

Ry. culvert; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. in. 448)_____________ 945. 687 

Warwick, 0.25 mile northeast of, in southeast corner of small Cleve-

-\ land, Akron & Columbus Ry. culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m

449) _______________________________________ 958.332 

Warwick, 0.8, mile northwest of, in northeast corner of old part of

Culvert; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 450)_____.__________ 958. 619 

"s Warwick, about 1.5. miles northwest of, 500 feet west of milepost 59, 

on east-bound track, in west end of north coping of culvert; copper 

i bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 451)____________________°_____ 947.379

-^ Baston, Wayne County, 2.8 miles southeast of, 100 feet east of milepost 58, on east-bound track, set in west end of north coping of cul- 

^ vert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 452)_________T _______ 948. 009 

Easton, 1.8 miles southeast of, opposite milepost 57; section of rail

-\ set vertically in ground (B. & O: b. m. 453) _ _______ 954. 326

Eastou, 0.7 mile southeast of, opposite milepost 56; section of rail 

set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 454) ____________ 958. 992

 Easton, 300 feet northwest of station, in north wing of wall of southeast abutment of bridge, on west-bound track; copper bolt (B. & O. 

b. m. 455)____________ :_- - _________ 960.638

Easton, 1.25 miles northwest of, at milepost 54; section of rail set 

.V vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 456) = _ ___ 955.414

From Warwick south along Baltimore & Ohio B. B, to point 2.5 miles south of 

^ . Massillon.

Warwick, Summit County, 0.5 mile south of, between tracks on mud

wall of south abutment of bridge; chiseled point (B. & 0. b. m. 1)_ 952. 372 

Warwick, 1.8 miles southeast of, at milepost 107; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 2) _ ____ 948. 759 

Warwick, 2.8 miles southeast of, at milepost 106; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 3) ________ 949.890

Canal Fulton, Stark County, 500 feet southeast of station at, between

east-bound track and siding at milepost 105; rail section (B. & O.

b. m. 4)______________ ____ 947.220 

Canal Fulton, 1 mile southeast of, at milepost 104; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 5) ___ 948. 400

-^ Canal Fulton, 2 miles southeast of, at milepost 103; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. in. 6) ______ 944.570

-j Pauls, about 1 mile northwest of, at milepost 102; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 7)_ ____ _________ 939.088

' Crystal Spring, about 1 mile west of, near Pauls, near Coxey's white 

l sand works, on northwest end of retaining wall on northeast side

of tracks at milepost 101; chiseled point (B. & O. b. m. 8)_____ 942. 460 

Crystal Spring, about 0.25 mile west of, at milepost 100; section of 

' rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 9) ____________ 940. 405

/ Crystal Spring, about 0.8 mile southeast of, at milepost 99; section

of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 10)__________ 948. 340
228 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. ^~

Massillon, about 2 miles north ofr 250 feet east of milepost 98, in . ---

south end of west coping of box culvert on westbound tracks; Feet.

square cut (B. & O. b. m. 11)______________________ 933.461

Massillon, about 1 mile north of, at milepost 97; section of rail set \,

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 12)________________ 934.109 '

Massillon, 300 feet east of bridge 4; cut on northeast corner coping

Pennsylvania R. R. arch bridge (Pennsylvania R. R. b. m.)____ 942.281

Massillon, 0.25 mile northwest of, in north end of mud wall of east ^

abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 96/10; copper bolt (B. & 0. 

b. m. 13)___________________________________ 941.359 v

Massillon, on north end of east back wall of Pennsylvania R. R. ,

bridge 5; cut (Pennsylvania R. R. b. m.)______________ 939.276

Massillon, 0.5 mile southeast of, set in north end of west abutment

of highway bridge over river; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 14)_,_ 935.289

Massillon, about 1.5 miles south of, at telegraph pole 94/4, set in

southeast pedestal of water tank at Columbia; copper bolt (B. & O. f

b. m. 15)__________________________________ 933.357

Massillon, about 2.5'miles south of, set in northeast end of northwest j

coping of culvert "for pipe drain at telegraph pole 93/7; copper bolt (

(B. & O. b. m. 16)______________________________ 927.529

Primary leveling by James B. Maguire in 1901. 

From poiat 2.5 miles south of New Berlin south west-along highway to Massillon. L,

Massillon, on stone at northwest corner of city park; bronze tablet 

stamped "951 Canton"__________________,_______ 950.275

From Myersville southwest along highway via Nimlsila Creek to Canal Fulton, 

thence southeast to Massillon.

Nimisila, northeast corner of crossroads, on south wall surrounding 

Henry Dailey's house, in coping stone; bronze tablet stamped 

" 1112 Canton "______________________________ 1, 111. 259 V 

Canal Fulton, in center of north wall of stone highway bridge over 

. Tuscarawas River; bronze tablet stamped " 954 Canton 1901"__ 953.344 

From Massillon west along highway to Dalton, thence north to Burton City.

Dalton, on stone at east line of Central Hotel on Main street, 1 foot 

inside of curb line; bronze tablet stamped " 1102 Canton "_____ 1,101. 322

From Burton City north along highway via Marshallville to Easton, thence 

west to Sterling.

Marshallville, northeast corner of crossroads at Union Hotel, set in 

brown stone post; bronze tablet stamped " 1123 Canton "_____ 1,122. 479

Easton, 400 feet west of Baltimore & Ohio R. R., on road to Warwick, 

400 feet east of its intersection with road to Doylestown, in southeast corner of west abutment of bridge; bronze tablet stamped 

" 958 Canton " _____ _ _________________ 957.783 >_

MATTMEE BAT QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.J (

Primary leveling by Dean Halford in 1899. 

From Walbridge to point 3 miles east of Genoa. 

Walbridge, 0.5 mile north of, in face of north pier abutment of bridge (

over branch of Cedar Creek; bronze tablet stamped " Toledo 614 "_ 615.158 

Ironville, 2.5 miles east of, in center of sec. 26, T. 9 S., R. 8 E., 2 

miles northwest of Momeneetown, northwest corner of T roads, ' 

in front of Sayers house, in slab of culvert; bronze tablet stamped \ 

" Toledo 587 "_________________________________ 587. 712
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 229

Curtice, 1 mile south of, in west end of south pier of abutment of Feet, 

bridge over Crane Creek; bronze tablet stamped " 596 Toledo "__ 597.021

Genoa, 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of crossroads, on stone 

road, at northeast corner of culvert; bronze tablet stamped 

" Toledo 626 "_________________________________ 626. 557

Genoa, 5.75 miles west of, 2 miles east of Stony Ridge, on stone pike 

in south foundation of D. F. Mann's residence; bronze tablet 

stamped " Toledo 634 "________________1________ 634. 328

Trowbridge, 1 mile east of, 0.25 mile south of northwest corner of 

sec. 9, T. 7 N., R. 14 E., in east end of south pier abutment of 

highway bridge over Turtle-Creek; bronze tablet stamped "Toledo 

582 "_______________________________________ 583. 209

Genoa, 3 miles east of, in west end of north pier abutment of bridge 

over Toussaint Creek; bronze tablet stamped " 599 Toledo " 600.097

MAYSVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45'; longitude 83° 45'-84°.-]

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1910. 

From Ripley along Ohio River to Aberdeen.

Ripley, southwest corner of Main and Second streets, 8 feet west

of corner; chiseled square; curbing marked " 505.439 "______ 506. 42

Ripley, 40 feet west of west end of steel bridge over Red Oak Creek, 

on East Second Street, 15 feet south of center of road; iron post 

stamped " 501"______________________________ 501.917

Ripley, 6 miles southeast of, 20 feet east from center of road forks, 

on Threemile Creek; iron post stamped " 514 "___________ 515.119

Aberdeen, 0.5 mile north of, on Maysville and Zanesville Pike, at fork 

of road, 100 feet east of large steel bridge over Fishing Gut Creek, 

northwest corner of road forks; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. r 

Sta. No. 20, 1910, 521"___________________________ 522. 055

Maysville, Ky., southwest corner of Court and Second streets, Pearce 

& Wallingford building, occupied by State National Bank of Maysville, on water table on northwest corner about 4.5 feet above sidewalk ; chiseled square marked " U. S. D B. M." (This bench mark 

is on checked spur line from Aberdeen)________________ 524.476

MECHANICSBURG QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.]

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and S. L. Parker in 1913.

From West Liberty east along highway 6.5 miles, thence south to Mingo.

West Liberty, 2.2 miles southeast of, in southwest corner of crossroads at Catholic Cemetery, in fence post; copper nail_______ 1,098.13

West'Liberty, 3.1 miles southeast of, southeast corner of T road east, 

300 feet north of T road west, in fence post; copper nail______ 1,172. 25

West Liberty, 3.8 miles east of, northeast corner of road forks, on 

stone; chiseled square___________________________ 1, 233. 02

West Liberty, 4.5 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads, in end 

of wooden drain; copper nail_______________________ 1,304.64

West Liberty, 5.9 miles east of, southeast corner of T road south, on 

granite bowlder; chiseled square____________________ 1, 383. 99

Mingo, 2.4 miles north of, northwest corner of T road west, on stone 

retaining wall; chiseled square_____________________ 1, 377.84
230 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. .

Mingo, 2.1 miles north of, northeast corner of T road east at Logan- Feet.

Champaign county line, on stone culvert; chiseled square_____ 1, 350. 42 

Mingo, 1.8 miles north of, northwest corner of T road west, on granite

bowlder; chiseled square________ _ _ 1, 356.96

From point 2.2 miles southeast of West Liberty south along highways to

Urbana.

West Liberty, 1 mile south»by 1.5 miles east of, in southeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 96 Ohio 1910, 

1090 "____1________________.._______________^__ 1, 089. 470

West Liberty, 1.5 miles east by 2 miles south of, northwest corner of 

T road north, in base of fence post; spike_____________ 1,139. 70

West Liberty, 3.5 miles southeast of, on Urbana pike, about 300 feet 

southeast of " Stop 78 " on Ohio Electric B. R., in southeast corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1107 "_______________ 1,107.123

Urbana, 6 miles north of, on West Liberty pike, northeast corner of 

T road east, in base of telephone pole; spike____________ 1,091. 61

Urbana, 5.25 miles north of, on West Liberty pike, southeast corner 

of crossroads, in base of telephone pole; spike______ ___ 1,086.75

Urbana, 4.2 miles north of, on West Liberty pike, in northeast corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1079 "_______________ 1, 078. 648

Urbana, 3.2 miles north- of, 270 feet north of crossroads on West 

Liberty pike, on east end of south abutment of small steel bridge; 

chiseled square________________ _______ ___ _ 1, 057. 48

Urbana, 2.25 miles north of, on West Liberty pike, on east side of 

road opposite lane west, in base of telephone brace pole; spike____ 1, 069.63

Urbana, 1.2 miles north of, in southeast corner of T road east, at 

soldiers' monument, in base of telephone brace pole; spike_____ 1,057.55

Urbana, crossing of Ohio Electric and Erie railroads; top of northeast corner of crossing__________________________ 1, 039. 68

Urbana, crossing of Ohio Electric and Pennsylvania railroads; top of

southeast corner of crossing______________________ 1, 039.04

From point 5.2 miles north of Urbana northeast along road and Erie R. It.

via Mingo.

Urbana, 5.25 miles north by 0.5 mile east of, in southeast corner of 

T road/ south, in base of fence post; spike______________ 1, 097. 95

Urbana, 5.25 miles north by 1.6 miles east of, in southwest corner 

of T road west, in base of fence post; spike_____________ 1,147. 55

Kennard, 1.7 miles west of, 300 feet west of Kings Creek, in north 

end of small iron bridge over drain, in west abutment; chiseled 

square ___ ___ _______________________ 1,114.14

Kennard, 1 mile west of, in southeast corner of T road east, in base 

of telephone pole; spike_________________________ 1,148.29

Kennard, 0.6 mile west of, road crossing Erie R. R.; top of west

rail________________________________________ 1,158. 6

Kennard, 90 feet south of Erie R. R., 40 feet east of center of roatl 

forks; iron post stamped " 1172 "____________________ 1,171. 788

Kennard, 1.1 miles northeast of, on Erie R. R., 75 feet southwest 

of road crossing, north abutment east end of small wooden highway bridge; chiseled square_______________________ 1,196. 86

Mingo, 0.75 mile west of, on Erie R. R., 50 feet east of road crossing,

west abutment south end of trestle; chiseled square________ 1,194.73

Mingo, road crossing at Erie station, 20 feet south of railroad, 20 

feet east of center of road ; iron post stamped " 1204 "_______ 1, 203. 618
I *

PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 231

Feet.

Mingo, in front of station ; top of rail _____ _ ____________ 1, 202. 1 

Mingo, 20 feet east of crossing, at station, southwest corner of concrete culvert at road crossing Erie R. R. ; chiseled square _____ 1,202.82 

Mingo, 1.3 miles east of, on Erie R. R., northeast corner of road

crossing, on stone ; chiseled square ____________________ 1, 177. 45 

Mingo, 2.25 miles east of, on Erie R. R., east end of small wooden

trestle, in north guard rail; bolt head painted white ________ 1,145.94 

North Lewisburg, 1.25 miles west of, on Erie R. R., west abutment of

steel bridge over creek, 3 feet south of track; chiseled square ___ 1, 131. 16 

( North Lewisburg, road crossing at elevator, 50 feet east of railroad,

20 feet north of road, on corner of sidewalk ; chiseled square ___ 1, 089. 16 

^. North Lewisburg, in front of south entrance to school, on sou.th edge

of walk; chiseled square T _ _ __ , _________________ 1,084.70 

^ North Lewisburg, 10 feet west of south entrance to public school

building ; iron post stamped " 1087 " ___________________ 1, 086. 600 

North Lewisburg, 0.6 mile east of, 150 feet north of T road north,

south abutment, east end of steel bridge ; chiseled square _____ 1, 055. 21 

North Lewisburg, 1.4 miles east of, on north side of road, at T road 

, south, in base of fence post ; spike ___________________ 1, 037. 83

North Lewisburg, 1.6 miles east of, southwest corner of T road 

) southeast, south end of stone drain; chiseled square _______ 1,033.44 

North Lewisburg, 1.8 miles east of, 300 feet east of T road north, 

northwest corner of steel bridge over Darby Creek, north end of 

steel I beam; chiseled square __ _ _______ .. ____ 1,028.06 

North Lewisburg, 2.25 miles east of, northeast corner of T road north,

on end of vitrified pipe drain ; painted square- __________ 1, 032. 42 

North Lewisburg, 3 miles east of, road forks at cemetery, on south 

, side of road forks, in base of telephone pole ; spike ______ _ 1, 035. 05

From ITrbana east along highway to point 2.2 miles south of Woodstock, thence 

^ to Woodstock and 1 mile east.

Urbana, Soldiers' Monument in center in public square, north end 

of stone curbing around monument; chiseled square _____ ___ 1,054.00

Urbana, 3,500 feet east of Soldiers' Monument in public square, 27 

feet south by 45 feet east of center of T streets ; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 99 Ohio 1910, 1074 "_ ______________ 1, 073. 432

Urbana, 1.25 miles east of, on north side of road forks, in base of 

telephone pole ; spike _____ _ __ _ _ _______ 1, 120. 54

Urbana, 2.2 miles east of, southeast corner of crossroads, in base of 

telephone pole ; spike _______ __ ___________ 1, 169. 48

Urbana, 3.2 miles east of, on Milford Center pike, in southeast corner of T road south ; iron post stamped " 1139 "____ ________ 1, 139. 393 

"A Urbana, 3.8 miles east of, on Milford Center pike, east abutment 

north wing wall of concrete arch bridge over improved ditch ; chiseled square ___________ _ __ _ ______ 1, 131. 57

Urbana, 4.5 miles east of, on north side of crossroads, north abutment east end of concrete bridge; chiseled square _________ 1,140.24

Urbana, 5.8 miles east of, on Milford Center pike, in northeast corner of T road, on stone ; painted square _ ___________ 1, 249. 98

Urbana, 6 miles east of, on Milford Center pike, small wooden bridge, 

150 feet east of T road south, at schoolhouse (subdistrict 7, Union 

Township), west abutment south end of bridge; chiseled square _ 1,235.63
232 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Urbana, 6.25 miles east of, on Milford Center pike," 0.25 mile east of

school (subdistrict 7, Union Township), -in northwest corner, of T Feet.

road north; iron post stamped " 1232 "_________________ 1,232.110

Urbana, 7.4 miles east of, on Milford Center pike, in southwest \-

corner of T road south, at blacksmith shop, on west end of drain;

chiseled square- ____' 1, 221.58 ^ 

Urbana, 8.5 miles east of, on Milford Center pike, in northeast J

corner of crossroads, in base of fence post; spike__________ 1,219.06 ( 

Mechanicsburg, 5.5 miles northwest of, on Urbana-Milford Center

pike, 40 feet east of center of crossroads, on north end of cast iron

drain pipe; chiseled square_______________________ 1,196.11 ,' 

Woodstock, 2.2 miles south by 2.7 miles west of, on north side of

road at T road- south ; iron post stamped " 1176 "________ 1,175. 392 4 

Woodstock, 2.2 miles south by 1.6 miles west of, 300 feet west of

A. C. Owen's residence, east abutment north end of small wooden f4

drain; chiseled square__________ : 1,114. 95

Woodstock, 2.2 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, on north side of road

opposite W. P. Woodward's mail box, on fence post; spike_____ 1,085.64 

Woodstock, 2.2 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads, on

south end of iron drain pipe; chiseled square____________ 1, 059. 29 ^ 

Woodstock, 0.7 mile south of, north abutment west side of steel

bridge over creek; chiseled square__________________ 1,037.71 I 

Woodstock, in northeast corner of town hall grounds; iron post

stamped " 1042 "______________________________ 1,042.13* 

Woodstock, northwest corner of cross streets, in front of Smith and

Smith's store, on concrete walk; chiseled square___________ 1, 045. 24 

Woodstock, 0.5 mile east of station, at road crossing Pennsylvania

R. R.; top of north rail___________________________ 1, 033. 5

From point 2 miles south of Woodstock south along highway and east to Irwin. _

Woodstock, 3 miles south of, 350 feet north of Milton Darrow's residence, on east end of small wooden bridge; spike Head painted 

white______________^_______________________ 1, 065. 91

Woodstock, 3.6 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east, south 

end of wooden drain; nail head painted white___________ 1,076. 75

Woodstock, 3.6 miles south of, in northeast corner of T road east; 

iron post stamped " 1076 "_______________________ 1, 075.673

Irwin, 1.8 miles southwest of, 300 feet south of T road east, northeast corner of south abutment of small wooden bridge; chiseled 

square____________________________________ 1, 052. 58

Irwin, 0.8 mile southwest of, east abutment southeast corner of steel 

bridge over Treacle Creek; chiseled square______________ 1, 019. 85

From point 6 miles east of Urbana southeast along highways to Wild Rose f-* 

schoolhouse, thence northeast along highways near the Cleveland, Cincinnati, 

Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to point near Irwin.

Urbana, 6 miles east of, on Milford Center pike, 150 feet east of T 

road south, at school (subdistrict 7, Union Township), west abutment south end of small wooden bridge; chiseled square______ 1, 235. 63

Mutual, 0.7 mile north of, in southeast corner of T road south, on top 

of stone; chiseled square____________________L _____ 1,187. 99

Mutual, northeast corner of T road north, 10 feet north of northwest 

corner of bridge; iron post stamped " 1198 "____________ 1,197.584
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 233

S

Mutual, 0.7 mile east of, in southeast corner of T road south, in base Feet.

of fence post; spike____________________'_______ 1, 249.16 

Mutual, 0.7 mile east by 1.5 miles southeast of, in northeast corner 

J of road forks, in base of telephone pole; spike___________ 1,128. 50

Mechanicsburg, 3.1 miles southwest of, on Springfield pike, in south- 

) east corner of crossroads, about 400 feet north of Wild Rose school

(district 7); iron post stamped "1128"________________ 1,128.317 

} Mechanicsburg, 2.4 miles southwest of, on Springfield pike, in northeast corner of road forks, on top of west wing wall of concrete culvert ; chiseled square__________________________ 1,' 106. 49

 L Mechanicsburg, 0.4 mile southwest of, on Springfield pike, 550 feet

west of railroad, on south side of road; iron post stamped " 1062 "_ I, 062. 340 

>> Mechanicsburg, in northwest corner of cross streets, in center of

i town, on stone curbing; chiseled square_______________ 1,084.29 

X, Mechanicsburg, 0.7 mile northeast of, in southeast corner of T road

southeast, on bowlder; chiseled square____ __________ 1,074.04 

Mechanicsburg, 2.3 miles northeast of, east end of north abutment

of steel bridge over creek; chiseled square____ ________ 1,029.10 

Mechanicsburg, 3.1 miles northeast of, in northeast corner of T 

iw.N road east, on north end of cast-iron drain; painted square_____ 1,062.05

Irwin, 1.8 miles southwest of, 300 feet south of T road east, south 

^ abutment northeast corner of small wooden bridge; chiseled

square________________ 1, 052. 58

From Mechanicsburg southeast along highway to Tradersville.

Mechanicsburg, in northwest corner of cross streets, in center of 

town, on stone curbing; chiseled square_______________ 1,084.29

Mechanicsburg, 175 feet west of station, at Big Four Route crossing; 

top of south rail_____________________________ 1,056.5

Mechanicsburg, 0.7 mile southeast of, at road forks, in top of 10-inch 

stump on west side of road; copper nail___ __________ 1, 073. 27

Mechanicsburg, 1.5 miles southeast of, at road forks, on west side of 

base of telephone pole in center of road forks; iron bolt_____ 1, 082.09

Mechanicsburg, 2.9 miles south of, 100 feet east of road forks, in 

root on south side of 4-foot white-oak tree; copper nail ____ 1,102. 42

Mechanicsburg, 3 miles southeast of, on Tradersville pike, 3.5 miles 

north of schoolhouse No. 3 (Goshen Township), on east side of 

road, in base of telephone pole; copper nail _____ 1,105.676

Mechanicsburg, 3.4 miles southeast of, northwest corner of T road 

southwest, at schoolhouse No. 3 (Goshen Township), on Tradersville pike; iron post stamped " 1111" 1, 111. 474

Tradersville, 2.3 miles northwest of, on north abutment east end of 

small wooden bridge, 600 feet southeast of J. H. Lee's residence; 

~( chiseled square________ 1.100.93

Tradersville, 0.8 mile northwest of, on south side of road at road 

forks, in base of telephone pole; spike 1,109.71

From point 4.6 miles south of TJrbana east to point 3 miles west of Mechanicsburg.

Urbana, 1 mile east by 5 miles south of, at T road north, on south 

side of road, 15 feet west of center of road; iron post stamped 

" 1128 "_______________________ -____. - 1,127. 701

Urbana, 1 mile east by 4 miles south of, opposite T road west, on 

sandstone anchor to fence post; chiseled square 1,145.45
234 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Catawba, 3 miles northwest of, at Pretty Prairie schoolliouse (subdistrict 3, Urbana Township), on southeast corner of first step, at Feet, 

crossroads; chiseled square_______________________ 1,122. 20

Catawba station, 1.7 miles northwest by 1.3 miles west of, northwest 

corner of T road west; iron post stamped " 1114 "_________ 1,113.280

Catawba station, 1.6 miles north of, at T road north, south end of 

concrete culvert; chiseled square___________________ 1,173.42

Catawba station, 2.1 miles northeast of, directly opposite T road 

northwest, 0.3 mile east of railroad crossing, in base on north side 

of telephone pole; copper nail______________________ 1,110.29

Catawba station, 2.4 miles northeast of, southeast corner of T road 

south, on north end of 12-inch steel tile under pike; highest point 1,127. 95

Mechanicsburg, 3.1 miles southwest of, on Springfield pike, in southwest corner of crossroads, 400 feet north of Wild Rose schoolhouse (district 7) ; iron post stamped "1128"____________ 1,128.317

MEDINA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 81° 45'-82°.]

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R. Co.

From point near Creston northwest to point near Lodi.

Creston, Wayne County, 2.25 miles northwest of, at milepost 44;

section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 466) _____ 961. 908

Creston, 3.25 miles northwest of, at milepost 43; section of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 467)________________ 966.755

Lodi, Medina County, 3 miles southeast of, at milepost 42; section of 

rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 468)__________ 970.242

Lodi, 2.5 miles southeast of, set in north end of small culvert at

telegraph pole 34/17; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 469)________ 952.182

Lodi, 1 mile southeast of, at milepost 40; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 470)_________________ 931.890

Lodi, 800 feet east of, in unstable ground; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 471)___________________ 913. 791

Lodi, 1 mile southwest of, at milepost 38; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 472)___________________ 913.794

Primary leveling by J. B. Magulre In 1901, E. I. Shea and C. R. Harvey In 1901, 

and G. M. Dimmick in 1905.

Prom Seville west along highway to Lodi.

Seville, southeast abutment of highway bridge over Chippewa ditch; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 988 Canton "________________ 988. 478

Seville, 5.75 miles west of, in northwest corner of northeast abutment 

stone of iron girder bridge over Camel Creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 997 Canton "___________________________ 997. 543

From Sterling northwest along Cleveland, Lorain & Wheeling Ry. to Grafton.

Seville, 350 feet north of station, Cleveland, Lorain & Wheeling Ry. 

bridge over creek, in northwest corner of south abutment; bronze 

tablet stamped " 987 Canton " l_____________________ 986. 368

Chippewa Lake, 2,000 feet north of station, on the Cleveland, Lorain 

& Wheeling Ry. in' south wing wall of west wall of culvert; bronze 

tablet stamped " 1036 Canton "_____________________ 1,035. 713

1 This bench mark is to be destroyed. See first entry in this list for new bench mark.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 235

Medina, northwest corner of courthouse, in water table; aluminum Feet.

tablet stamped " 1093 Canton "_____________________ 1, 092.134 

Lester, 1,150 feet east of, on public road, northwest corner of west 

C abutment of highway bridge over Mallet Creek; aluminum tablet

stamped " 934 Canton "_________________________ 933, 620

 - v.

From Bennetts Corners south along highway to Wadsworth.

) Sherman Corners, northwest corner of crossroads in east side foundation stone at southeast corner of brick house of Dell Sherman; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1202 Canton "______________ 1, 203. 457 

Weymouth, 0.7 mile north of, in east side of northeast corner of iron 

girder bridge over Plum Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 1032 

v Canton" ____________________________________ 1,032.962

Windfall, northwest cornet of crossroads, in northeast corner of 

A schoolhouse steps; aluminum tablet stamped " 1195 Canton "___. 1,195. 822 

Boneta, 1 mile south of, in south side of foundation at southeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1108 Canton "__ 1,109.358

^^y

From Lester north to Liverpool, thence east to Sherman Corners.

^ Liverpool, in east side of main entrance of Lutheran Church; bronze

tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 62, 814 "____________ 814. 819

 A Brunswick, in corner stone at northwest corner of west front of

Methodist Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1178 Canton"___ 1,179.092

From Seville east along highways to Wadsworth.

Seville, 4.75 miles east of, on abutment stone, at southwest corner of 

bridge over River Styx; aluminum tablet stamped " 966 Canton "_ 964. 836

a

MENTOR QUADRANGLE.

.j

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 81° 15'-81° 30'.]

-/_ Primary leveling by C. H. Moore in 1903.

From Euclid northeast along Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry. to Wickliffe, thence along Euclid Avenue (North Ridge road) to Fainesville.

Wickliffe, at southeast corner of red brick Presbyterian Church, in 

face; aluminum tablet stamped " 696 Cleveland "__________ 695. 963

Willoughby, at northeast corner of iron flagstaff in public square; 

top of bolt_ ______________________________ 666. 23

West Mentor, Mentor Township, in front entrance of village hall, at 

southeast corner of 2 by 3 by 4 foot stepping stone; chiseled square- 695. 21

West Mentor, at front entrance of village hall, 2 by 3 by 4 foot 

carriage stepping stone, at northeast corner; bronze tablet stamped 

"695 Cleveland" ____________-__________ .______ 695. 251 

^, Mentor, 2.5 miles northeast of, at T road north, on south side of 

Mentor Avenue, in center and on top of stone culvert; chiseled 

square _ 682. 71 

From Fowlers Mill west along highway to South Euclid.

Fowlers Mill, 60 feet east of station, north side of east-west road, 

on top of sandstone hitching post; chiseled square_________'.. 1,127. 22

Fowlers Mill, 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner of iron truss 

bridge over Chagrin River, at top of northwest corner of top abutment stone; bronze tablet stamped "1111 Cleveland"--.---_ 1,110. 505

Fowlers Mill, 1.25 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 

on top of culvert stone; chiseled square_______________ 1, 090. 77
236 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Chesterland, 100 feet southeast from center of crossroads, northwest 

corner of general store of H. C. Cattrell; bronze tablet stamped Feet. 

"1217 Cleveland"_________. ___________________ 1,216. 881

Gates Mill, high truss iron bridge over Chagrin River, at northwest )~ 

corner of top abutment stone; aluminum tablet stamped. "729 

Cleveland" ________________________________ 728.607

Gates Mill, 2 miles west of, 100. feet west of center of crossroads, 

north side of road, on top of center of 2 by 2 foot granite bowlder; ( 

chiseled square________ ________-____ 1,049. 88

Gates Mill, 4.75 miles west of, 1 mile east of South Euclid, on north 

side of culvert at crossroads, in center of top stone; chiseled circle- 1,013.99 ,-' 

MIAMISBURG QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Alexandersville southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton By. and 

Clevelaitt, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. to Middletown.

AJexandersville, 0.7 mile south of, in Miami Townstiip, on line of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., 300 feet north of street '"* 

car power house, on pier of stone culvert over ditch, east end, 10 / 

inches west of east face and 18 inches south of point; chiseled f 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. D4 ) _______________________ 722.157

Whitn'eld, 0.8 mile north of, in Montgomery County, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., north abutment of bridge 36 over 

Parthin Creek, east end, on wing wall bridge seat coping, 4.9 feet 

east from chord and 9 inches from retaining wall; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. D8 )_°________________________ 714.310

Carrollton, on Miami & Erie Canal, on tumble of lower Carrollton ^"< 

lock, west side, south end, on second step below coping, 4 inches 

north of south face and 6 inches west of east face of stone; 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. CJ _________________ 711. 425

Miamisburg, on line of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis 

Ry., in north end of town, 500 feet north of Enterprise Carriage 

Works, on bridge 250, over Sycamore Creek, north abutment, west 

end, on retaining wall, second step below coping, 14 inches east of 

west face and 6 inches north of south face; chiseled square (C. & 

G. S. b. m. B4 ) _________________________________ 707. 776

Miamisburg, 0.2 mile north of station, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & 

Dayton Ry., east end of north abutment of bridge over Bear Creek, 

on bridge seat course at east end of wing wall, 6 inches from south 

face and 12 inches from east face; highest point in rounded square, 

lettered "U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. E,)__________ 699.729 ^

Miamisburg, on west abutment of road bridge over Miami River at 

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station, on south face of retaining wall, 7 feet west of angle in eighth course of masonry below the 

coping; brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. 

F.)________________________________________ 696. 984

Miamisburg, south end of village, about 8 feet east of center of Third 

Street, north side of Smith Street, 6.72 feet west of center of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis track, 2.4 feet below top of 

rail on bridge seat course of masonry; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. A<)_____________________________________ 705.123
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 237

Miamisbujrg, 2.2 miles south of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry. culvert 32, northeast quarter, fourth step below bridge seat 

course, 3 inches west of east face and 6 inches north of south face; Feet, 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. G8 )__________________ 693. 755

Franklin, 2 miles north of, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis 

Ity. culvert 223, over race from lock, south abutment, second stone 

from east end of bridge seat course, 7 inches south of north 

face and 6 inches west of east face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Z3 )_____________________________________ 704.111

Carlisle, 0.5 mile north of, Warren County, Cincinnati, Hamilton & 

Dayton Ry. culvert 31 over creek, north abutment, east end, on 

bridge seat course, 6 inches from east face, 12 inches north of south 

face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. H,)______________ 692.078

Franklin, plant of Franklin Water Works, northwest corner of Sixth 

Street at Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. crossing, 

southeast corner of water table; highest point of rounded square 

exactly in angle (C. & G. S. b. m. I3 )______ _ ________________ 688.965

Oarlisle, 2.2 miles south of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. bridge 

30 over Big Twin Creek, on south pier of two on east end, center 

of nose, 15 inches back from point; chiseled square (C. & G. S 

b. m. J3 )____________________________________ 677.655

Franklin, 1 mile south of station, Miami County, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. bridge 254 over Clear Creek, south 

abutment, west side on second course below top of retaining wall, 

3 feet above bridge seat course, 5 inches from both west and north 

faces; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Y3 )______________ 684.451

Poast Town, 0.5 mile south of, Butler County, Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry. bridge 26 over Brown Run, on east end of wing wall, 

north abutment, first step below bridge-seat course, southeast corner 

of stone; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. K8 )____________ 658.288

Middletown, 2.8 miles north of, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & 

St. Louis Ry. culvert 270, south abutment, east end of bridge seat 

course, 13 inches south of north face and 10 inches west of east 

face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. X.)________ __ 674.697

Middletown, 400 feet north of station, in village of Keno, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., north abutment of culvert 21, east 

end, on first step below bridge seat course, 6 inches west of east 

face and 6 inches north of south face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. L3)________ ___ ___ 643.037

Middletown, eastern part of city, about 493 feet west of Cleveland, 

Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. track, southwest corner of 

Third and Grimes streets, on east face of Kimball block, 12 inches 

south of north corner and 3.5 feet above flagging; brass bolt 

marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. M8 )_________ 666. 502

Primary leveling by R. P. Thompson in 1905.

® From Franklin southwest along highway to Middletown, thence northwest to

Astoria, thence northeast via Germantown to Miamisburg. 

Franklin, near Cincinnati Northern R. R. station at Sixth Street, in

^northwest corner of north face of water table of Eagle mill;

aluminum tablet stamped "685"___________________ 685.023 

Middletown, No. 216 South Main Street, in water table at south side

of entrance to Tytus Paper Co.'s building; aluminum tablet

stamped " 653 "_. ________ 652. 572
238 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. »_

Astoria, In center of south face of stone doorsill of Pleasant Hill Feet. _ 

(white brick) Methodist Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 824 "_ 823. 741

Germantown, 5 miles west of, Browns Chapel, at southeast corner of 

crossroads, in south face of stone doorsill; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 974 "_______________________________ 973. 772 V

Germantown, at southwest corner of Market and Walnut streets, in 

northeast corner of foundation wall of Reform Church, aluminum 

tablet (reported destroyed in 1907)__________________ 725/456

Mianiisburg, at West Linden Avenue, northwest abutment of retaining wall of iron highway bridge over Miami Itiver, in center of 

third top stone; aluminum tablet stamped " 709 "__-______ 708. 671

Mianiisburg, at Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station, on south t 

face of retaining wall of west abutment of road bridge over 

Miami River, 7 feet west of angle in eighth course of masonry 

below the coping; brass bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. " F8")________ 696. 984

From Miamisburg north along highway to point near Frytown, thence west via 

Liberty to county-line road, thence south and east to Farmersville, thence 

southeast to Germantown. <

Frytown, 0.5 mile south of, north corner of crossroads, in southeast 

. corner of red brick schoolhouse at Lower Miami Church; aluminum 

tablet stamped "824"__________________________ 823.661 -*

Liberty, in south face at southwest corner of water table of St. , 

Paul's Church; aluminum tablet stamped "840"__________ 839.675 0

New Lebanon, 1 mile south of, at T road north, in south face at 

southeast corner of red brick schoolhouse (district 5) ; aluminum 

tablet stamped "910"__________.________________ 909.657

Farmersville, 4 miles northwest of, at northwest angle'of five forks, 

in top stone at west end of county-line road culvert; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 929 "___________________________ c 929. 422

Farmersville, 3 miles west of, 0.2 mile north of east-west road, west of ""t 

county-line road, in northeast corner of water table, east face of red 

brick house of David Wampler; aluminum tablet stamped " 890 "_ 889. 835 ^

Farmersville, in water table, east face of south entrance to public 

school; aluminum tablet stamped "882"______________ 882.367

MILFORD CENTER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.]

Primary leveling by C. H. Birdseye in 1901.

From Kileville south to covered bridge over Darby Creek, thence east to

Hilliard.

Hayden, 3.4 miles southwest of, in southeast abutment of covered 

bridge over Darby Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 899 Col "__ 899. 229

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and S. L. Parker in 1913.

From New Dover southwest along highway to Marysville and northwest 1.7 ''""

miles.

ft New Dover, road crossing pleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis

Ry., 400 feet east of station; top of north rail____________ 972.1 

New Dover, southwest corner of public-school grounds; iron post

stamped " 974 " _____________________________ 974.365 

New Dover, northwest corner of T road north, west end of town, on

stone; painted square___________________________ 968.71 

Marysville, 1.7 miles east of, northeast corner of T road north, on end

of iron drain pipe; painted square______________:____ 982. 22
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 239

« i^

Mprysville, northwest corner of. East Fifth and North Cherry streets, Feet.

on stone curbing; chiseled square____________ ______ 996.61 

Marysville, southwest corner of Fifth and Main streets, on stone

curbing; chiseled square__________________ * _____ 994.13 

~i Marysville, southwest corner of South Court and West Sixth street, 

8 feet north of northeast corner of First M. E. Church, in stone; 

k bronze tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 75 1910, 991"_____ 991. 282

Marysville, at intersection of West Fifth, West Fourth, and North 

'} Grove streets, 10 feet south of concrete watering trough, on con- °

Crete curbing; chiseled square_______________________ 1, 018.17 

Marysville, North Main Street crossing Toledo & Ohio Central R. R.; 

1 top of north rail________________________________ 986. 6

Marysville, southwest corner of North Main and Elwood streets, on 

*> curbing; chiseled square__________________________ 984.78 

\ Marysville, forks of Maple and Elwood streets, on west side of street, 

^ in base of telephone pole; spike____________________ 1,005. 68 

Marysville, 1.2 miles west of, northwest corner of road forks, in base

of telephone pole; spike_________________________ 1,025.20 

Marysville, 1.7 miles west of, 100 feet east of crossroads, north side 

of road, on stone block at mail-box post; chiseled square_____ 1, 026. 47

Near Alien Center.

^ Alien Center, 0.7 mile west of, on east abutment at north end of small 

i wooden bridge over improved ditch; chiseled square________ 1,031. 43 

Alien Center, northwest corner of T road west, in southeast corner of

Alien Township building grounds; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav.

Sta. No. 94 1047"_____________________________ 1,046.996

From Marysville southeast along highway 8 miles, thence south to Plain City.

T~-' Marysville, northeast corner of East Fifth and North Cherry streets,

on stone curbing; chiseled square_________.._________ 996. 61 

~- Marysville, 600 feet east of corner of Fifth and Cherry streets, top

of east rail at Big Four Route crossing________________ 999. 4 

Marysville, 1 mile southeast of, top of east rail of Toledo & Ohio

Central 11. 11____________________.____________ 993.1 

Marysville, 1.2 miles southeast of, 1,200 feet east of Toledo & Ohio

Central R. 11. crossing, on south side of 3-foot steel drain under

pike; highest point__ __ _________________.__ 985.56 

Marysville, 2.6 miles southeast of, on California and Marysville pike,

on east end of Gillcris schoolhouse doorstep; chiseled square___ 983. 54 

Marysville, 3.1 miles southeast of, on Marysville and California pike,

southeast corner of road crossing; iron post stamped " 970 "___ 970. 062 

Marysville, 4 miles southeast of, on Marysville and California pike,

in northwest corner of district No. 6, Mill Township schoolhouse

yard, on stone cistern top; chiseled square________1_____ 982. 08 

Marysville, 5.1 miles southeast of, southwest corner of T road west,

in base of corner fence post; spike___________________ 978. 84 

Harysville, 5.8 miles southeast of, northwest corner of T road north;

iron post stamped " 967 "_________________________ 966. 815 

Marysville, 7.7 miles southeast of, on Marysville and California pike, 

I on south end of 10-inch steel drain pipe under road at southwest 

) corner of T road west; highest point___________________ 974. 46 

) Arnold, 0.3 mile southeast of, on southwest abutment of iron bridge

over Sugar Run ; chiseled square_____________________ 945. 20
240 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. j^

Arnold, 550 feet south of station, at Toledo & Ohio Central R. 11. Feet. . _,.

crossing; top of rail______________ _ 961.0

Arnold, 0.25 mile west of, 15 feet west of northwest corner of T road 

.north; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 79 1910, 959 "___ 959.129 

Arnold, 1.4 miles southwest of, in top of northeast abutnient of iron ' "

bridge over Robinsons Run; chiseled square______ 930. 56 t 

Arnold, 1.7 miles southwest of, northwest corner of T road west, on

limestone culvert; chiseled square.__________________ 930.85

c f 

From Plain City west along highway to Chuckery, thence north to Marysville. '

Plain City, southeast corner of schoolhouse yard, 10 feet north of

sidewalk; iron post stamped "935"__________________ 934.585 i 

Plain City, 0.9 mile west of, at viaduct crossing of Pennsylvania

R. R., on second step from bottom on southwest abutment; chiseled <v

square_ _ ___ ________________ 934.24 

Plain City, 1.7 miles west of, in base of telephone pole opposite T ;;-

road north, 1,000 feet south of Pennsylvania R. R. crossing; iron

bolt__________ _______________________ 946.84 

Plain City, 2.6 miles west of, on post road, at southwest corner of

T road south ; iron post stamped " 971"________________ 970. 472 

Plain City, 3.8 miles west of, on post road, southeast corner of crossroads, in root of 4-foot white-oak tree on north side; copper nail_ 977. 74 

Plain City, 4.1 miles west of, on post road, on southwest corner of T (

road south, in top of brace to second fence post; copper nail___ 979. 53 

Chuckery, 1 mile northeast of, northwest corner of T road north. 20

feet east by 25 feet south to center of T road; iron post stamped

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 78, 980 "______________________ 979. 690 

Chuckery, in southeast corner of Lewis Chapel grounds, in root on

east side of 4-foot white-oak tree; copper nail____________ 978. 38 

Chuckery, 1.2 miles north of, northwest corner of T road west, at

base of corner fence post, on granite bowlder 1.5 feet in diameter;

highest point__________________________________ 984.15 

Chuckery, 2.6 miles north of, at Pennsylvania R. R. crossing; top of 

 north rail__________________________________ 978. 6 

Chuckery, 2.8 miles north of, on northeast concrete abutment of small

iron bridge, 200 feet north of crossroads; chiseled square 962. 82 

Bridgeport, 0.45 mile east of, northeast corner of T road north, 100 feet

north of water's edge of Darby Creek; iron post stamped " 970 "_ 970. 337 

Bridgeport, 100 feet north of schoolhouse, on south end of stone

culvert, 125 feet east on T road east; chiseled square_______ 967. 79 

Bridgeport, 1.7 miles north of, northeast corner of T road northeast, on north end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square_ 984. 97 

Bridgeport, 2 miles north of, on southwest abutment of small iron

bridge over ditch, at T road; chiseled square____________ 982. 01 

Bridgeport, 3 miles north of, southeast corner of T road east, at ^

base of corner fence post, on 18-inch granite bowlder ; highest point- 1, 028. 63 

Bridgeport, 3.6 miles north of, southwest corner of T road west;

iron post stamped "1022"_________________________ 1,022.040 

Marysville, 0.8 mile south of, on London and Marysville pike, on

top of east end of concrete culvert under pike; chiseled square_ 1,011.21 

Marysville, southwest corner of West Ninth Street and London

Avenue, on sandstone gutter cover; chiseled square_________ 990. 92 jMarysville, northwest corner of West Eighth Street and London \

Avenue, on sandstone sidewalk, 10 feet from curbstone; chiseled ^-

square _______________________ 987. 30
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 241

* ~" From Marysville southwest along highway to .point near Woodstock.

Marysville, 1.7 miles west of, 100 feet east of crossroads, on north Feet.

side of road, on stone block at mail-box post; chiseled square___ 1,026.47 

Marysville, 1.8 miles southwest of, northwest corner of road forks, in 

k base of fence post; spike_________________________ 1,057.94 

Marysville, 3.5 miles southwest of, 330 feet east of G. W. Connolly's 

residence, on south side of road, in base of telephone pole; cop- 

} per nail ___________________________________ 1, 045.16

Marysville, 3.5 miles southwest of, 50 feet north by 7.5 feet east 

of G. W. Connolly's residence, on south side of road; iron post 

' stamped "1044"_____________________________ 1,044.075

Milford Center, 2.5 miles northwest of, southwest corner of cross- 

"| roads, in base of telephone pole; copper nail_____________ 1, 040. 54 

\ Milford Center, 2.5 miles northwest of, southeast corner of crossroads, 

x in base of fence post; copper nail___________________ 1, 002. 26

Milford Center, 2.5 miles west of, at T road north, on south side of 

v road, in base of telephone pole; copper nail____________ 1,004.29 

Milford Center, 2.5 miles west of, northwest corner of T road north, 

60 feet west of steel bridge over Darby Creek; iron post stamped

* " 1006 "______________________________________ 1, 005. 945 

Milford Center, 2.5 miles west by 1.2 miles south of, northwest corner

of T road west, on end of tile drain; chiseled square________ 1,010. 28 

Woodstock, 1.8 miles east of, at road crossing Pennsylvania R. R.;

top of south rail________________ ___ ___ 1.018.3 

Woodstock, 1.7 miles east of, southwest corner of road forks, in base

of fence post; copper nail_ 1,017. 09

From Irwin east along highway to Chuckery.

Irwin, road crossing Big Four Route; top of west rail_ ______ 1, Oil. 0 

Irwin, 10 feet north of northwest corner of Irwin Hardware Co.'s

building; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 76 1910 1012"__ 1,011.816 

Irwin, 0.6 mile east of, southwest corner of road forks, in base of

telephone pole; spike_____________ _ _______ 1, 005.24

Irwin, 1.1 miles south of, southwest corner of T road south, in base of

telephone pole; spike___________ _ ___ ],005. 33 

Irwin, 1.9 miles east of, 350 feet east of T road north, on Avest

abutment north end of covered bridge over Little Darby Creek;

chiseled square__ _ 995. 54 

Chuckery, 1.9 miles west of, on Post Road, 200 feet south of covered

bridge over Little Darby Creek, northwest corner of T road north;

iron post stamped " 990 "___ ____ 990. 330 

Chuckery, 1.4 miles west of, southeast corner of T road south, in base

of telephone pole; spike. 987.52 

Chuckery, in northeast corner of Lewis Chapel grounds, on east side.

of white-oak tree 4 feet in diameter, in root; copper nail ______ 978. 38

From Chuckery south along highway 4 miles, thence northwest to point near

Irwin.

Chuckery, 1.2 miles south of, south abutment east end of wooden 

bridge; chiseled square _ ___ 980.96

Chuckery, 1.8 miles south of, 350 feet south of Ben King's residence,

in base of telephone pole; spike _ . _ ___________ 986. 63

loosed ale, 2.5 miles east of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 977"________________ ____ ___ 970. 854 

45281° Bull. 651 17 16

\
242 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Rosedale, 2.5 miles east by 0.9 mile south of, southeast corner of Feet.

crossroads, on end of 18-inch cast-iron drain pipe; chiseled square- 9S4. 87 

Rosedale, 1.2 miles southeast of, northwest corner of crossroads, on

top of stone drain; chiseled square__________________ 1,005. 52 

Rosedale, northwest corner of crossroads, on stone drain; chiseled

square _________________ _ __________________ 1,010.06

Rosedale, 1 mile north of, on top of west end of stone drain; chiseled

square _____________ _______________________ 1, 005. 34

Rosedale, 2 miles north of, on east side of road, in base of telephone

pole; spike_________________________________ 1,008. 21 

Irwin, 1.1 miles east of, southwest corner of T road south, in base of

telephone pole; spike ______________________.____ 1,005. 33

From Rosedale southwest along highway to Tradersville.

Rosedale, 1.25 miles southwest of, in southeast corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " 1020 "________________________ 1,019. 697

Rosedale, 1.25 miles southwest by 1.5 miles south of, northwest corner 

of T road north, on concrete base of fence post; chiseled square__ 1, 041. 71

Tradersville, 2.2 miles northeast by 2 mile's northwest of, in northeast corner of T road northeast, in base of telephone pole; spike_ 1, 055. 63

Tradersville, 2.2 miles northeast of, in. southeast corner of crossroads, 

on concrete base of fence post; chiseled square __________ 1,039. 05

Tradersville, 1.1 miles northeast of, in southeast corner of T road 

south, in base of fence post; spike __ _____________ 1, 073. 88

Tradersville, in west corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 77 Ohio 1910, 1105 "____________________ 1,104. 670

From Plain City southwest along highway to Gillivan.

Plain City, 200 feet east of Pennsylvania R. R. station, at road

crossing, middle of road ; top of north rail _________ 932. 8

Plain City, 0.8 mile southwest of, northeast corner of crossroads, on

north end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square_______ 940.09 

Plain City, 1.3 miles southwest of, 200 feet north of T road east, on

north end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square______ 945. 52 

Plain City, 2.3 miles southwest of, 200 feet south of T road east,

on top of southwest abutment of concrete bridge; chiseled square_ 949. 78 

Plain City, 3 miles southwest of, southwest corner of T road west; .

iron post stamped " 953 "_________________________ 953. 095 

Plain City, 4.4 miles southwest of, southeast corner of crossroads, in

base of fence post; £-inch bolt _________________ 955. 81 

Plain City, 5.8 miles southwest of, southeast corner of T road east;

iron post stamped " 959 "___ _________ 958. 680

Plain City, 6.3 miles southwest of, northwest corner of T road west,

on north end of stone culvert under pike; chiseled square_____ 960.42 

Gillivan, 1.2 miles north of, on southwest corner of 4-foot steel plate

at east end of culvert; highest point _____________ 973. 94

From Gillivan northwest along highway to point 2.5 miles east of Rosedale.

Gillivan, 2.6 miles northwest of, southwest corner of T road west, 

on south end of limestone culvert; chiseled square_________ 982.87

Gillivan, 3.4 miles northwest of, northeast corner of T road southeast ; iron post stamped " 977 "_____________________ 977.167
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 243

Resaca, 1.7 miles southeast of, southwest corner of T road northwest, Feet. 

on south side of 12-inch steel pipe under pike; highest point__ 977. 73

Resaca, northwest corner of crossroads, on southeast corner of concrete porch floor of store; chiseled square______________ 982. 20

Resaca, 0.8 mile west of, opposite T road south, in root of 18-inch 

sugar-maple tree on south side; copper nail______________ 968. 84

Resaca, 1.8 miles west of, southeast corner of T road east, on south 

end of vitrified tile under pike; highest point_____________ 977. 00

MILLERSBURG QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 81° 45'-82°.]

Primary leveling by S. R. Archer in 1909 and E. C. Bibbee in 1910.

From Killbuck west along railroad 1.2 miles.

Killbuck, 1.2 miles west of, on coping stone of stone culvert under 

railroad at railroad crossing; chiseled square_:_________ 807.12

From Mount Hope southwest along road to Millersburg, thence east to Walnut

Creek.

Mount Hope, 1.6 miles east of, on large rock on south side of road; 

chiseled square painted "1124.7"___________________ 1,124.63

Mount Hope, 15 feet southwest of southwest corner of Methodist Episcopal Church, 5 feet north of public road; iron post stamped " 1285 "_ 1, 285. 063

Eenton, southwest corner of crossroads, 2 feet east of property 

line of E. K. Farver; iron post stamped "991"____________ 990. 910

Bentou, 1.8 miles west of, southwest side of T road north, on stone 

ledge; chiseled square painted "1192.7"________________ 1,192.52

Bentou, 2.7 miles west of, south side of road at T road north; chiseled 

square painted "1103.6"_________________________ 1,103.47

Benton, 2.8 miles west of, southwest side of T road west, in front 

of residence of W. H. Gindlesburger; iron post stamped " 1128 "_ 1,128. 48

Millersburg, 1.5 miles east of, on west abutment, east side of bridge 

over Honey Run ; chiseled square painted " 879.204 "_________ 879. 070

Millersburg, curb in front of courthouse; chiseled square_______ 900. 84

Millersburg, west side of courthouse, along wingwall of steps; iron 

post stamped " 904," painted " 904.3 "__________________ 904.164

Millersburg, 1.1 miles east of, east end of small rock culvert under 

wagon road at T road east; chiseled square,_ __________ 976. 640

Millersburg, 3.8 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads at guidepost marked "Millersburg 4 miles, Berlin 3 miles, Benton 4 miles, 

Salbillo 2i miles"; iron post stamped "1202"____________ 1,202.162

Berlin, 1.6 miles west of, on top of large stone at T road south, opposite residence of Fred Mast; chiseled square painted " 1062.8 "__ 1, 062. 668

Berlin, In center of town, northwest corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 1292 "______________________________ 1, 292. 303

Walnut Creek, 2.5 miles west of, at southeast corner of T road 

south, in corner of field owned by E. M. Beachy; iron post 

stamped " 1259 "______________________________ 1, 258. 716

Walnut Creek, 1.7 miles west of, on southwest corner of first step 

from bottom at schoolhouse at northeast corner of crossroads; 

chiseled square painted " 1273.3 "____________________ 1, 273.134
244 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Apple Creek southwest along railroad to point 1.1 miles south of Holmes- ~

ville.

Apple Creek, 2.3 miles south of, southeast corner of crossroads, 100 

feet east of railroad, at guidepost marked " Maysville 5 miles, <r 

Fredericksburg 2$ miles, Apple Creek 3£ miles"; iron post Feet, 

stamped " 1034 "______________________________ 1, 033. 517 '

Fredericksburg, 1.1 miles north of, 100 feet north of railroad crossing, 

on south abutment, east side of bridge over Salt Creek, at mile- ( 

post; chiseled square marked " H 50 C 94 "______________ 998.18

Fredericksburg, east side of schoolhouse yard, in front of church; 

iron post stamped " 974 "_________________________ 973.874

Fredericksburg, 2.4 miles south of, 35 feet south of railroad at railroad crossing, on north end of bridge abutment on east side of ' 

twin bridge over Salt Creek; chiseled square___.__________ 894. 87

Holmesville, 500 feet north of station, 25 feet north of railroad, near 

right of way at railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 871"____ 870. 409

From Millersburg northwest along railroad to Shreve. {

Millersburg, 2.7 miles north of, 690 feet east of Cleveland, Akron & 

Columbus Ry., at T road east, west of public road, in corner of field * 

opposite Alvin Slavock's residence; iron post stamped " 832 "___ 831. 688

Holmesville, in front of station; top of rail_______________ 833. 6 r

Hard, 100 feet west of station, south side of public road; iron post 

stamped " 837 "________________________________ 837. 298

Hard, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 836. 5

Kauke, 10 feet northwest of station, 10 feet south of road, on right 

of way at railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 862 "_______ 861. 808

Shreve, 2.6 miles east of, north side of bridge J.24, on east abutment; 

chiseled square marked " G. B."____________________ 837.86

Shreve, 2.3 miles east of, on west abutment, north side of bridge 

125; chiseled square .painted " 839.0 "_________________ 838. 98

From Millersburg south along railroad 3 miles.

Millersburg, 2.6 miles south of, on west side of bridge approach at 

railroad crossing; chiseled square painted " 813 "_ _ ____ 812. 89

Millersburg, 3.1 miles south of, 3 miles east of Killbuck, at Hardy's 

switch, 280 feet east of fork of road, southeast corner of road; iron 

post stamped " 811"_________________________ _- 810. 594

From Killbuck north along railroad to Shreve.

Killbuck, 1.4 miles northwest of, at crossroads, on north end of stone

culvert; chiseled square painted " 844.1"_______________ 844.12

From Charm northeast along highways to point 3.1 miles southwest of Walnut -""

Creek.

Charm, center of town, opposite post office, at southwest corner of 

yard on east side of road at T road east, 130 feet northwest of road 

forks; iron post stamped " 1047 "____________________ 1, 046. 628

Walnut Creek, 3.1 miles southwest of, 550 feet east of Shelter schoolhouse ; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 40, 1040 "_____ 1,040.015

AValnut Creek, 3.1 miles southwest of, about 600 feet east of Shelter r 

schoolhouse, on south abutment, west side of bridge at T road 

north; chiseled square painted "1028.3"________________ 1,028.24
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 245

From Killbuck east along highway to Charm.

Killbuck, 450 feet west of station, steel bridge on main line Cleveland, 

Akron & Columbus Ry. over Killbuck River, in north wing of east 

abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 16,1907, Feet. 

807 "_____________________________________ 807.29

Killbuck, in front of Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. station; top 

of rail____________________________________ 810.6

Killbuck, 3 miles east of, 280 feet south of Hardy's switch, southeast 

corner of forks of road; iron post stamped " 811"__________ 810. 594

Grade, 0.25 mile west of, road forks at old post office, west side of 

road; iron post stamped "1162"____________________ 1,162.146

Saltillo, northeast corner of crossroads, inside fence line; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 24, 1907, 1217 "____________ 1,216. 898

Charm, 1.25 miles northwest by 1.25 miles west of, four corners, 

southwest corner of north road forks, in top of stone; chiseled 

square______________________-___ _ 1, 214.22

Charm, east part of town, T road southwest of schoolhouse, 90 feet 

northwest of road forks, in top of west wing of south abutment of 

small iron bridge; chiseled square 1,030. 51

MORNINGVIEW QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 45'-39°; longitude 84° 15'-84° 30'.]

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1915.

From Clermontville along highways northwest to New Richmond, thence northeast to point near Mount Pisgah.

Clermontville, at junction of three roads, directly in front of old seminary, 2 feet west of fence; iron post stamped " 501 Ohio," painted 

on telephone pole________ __ _ __________ 500. 445

New Richmond, 1.59 miles southeast of, on river road, 300 feet south 

of lane leading to A. Conner and E. C. Baker's residence, in forks 

of road, on large flat rock; chiseled square, " 504 " painted on telephone pole _ ____ 503. 58

New Richmond, 0.98 mile southeast of, on river road, 95 feet north 

of T road east, on south abutment west side of iron bridge; 

chiseled square, " 491-67 " painted on bridge girder________ 490.87

New Richmond, in the northwest corner of Town Hall yard, 90 feet 

north of entrance to post office, 2 feet south of fence line; iron post 

stamped " 498 Ohio," painted on telephone near___________ 497. 517

New Richmond, in the northeast part of city at corporation line, 20 

feet west of John Reinhart mail box, on sandstone ledge; chiseled 

square, " 510 " painted on telephone pole______________ 509. 64

New Richmond, 1.55 miles north of, on Twelve Mile Creek, about 500 

feet east of Charles Laub's residence, on south abutment west side 

of concrete box culvert; chiseled square, " 492 " painted on bridge 

parapet______________ _ __ ______ 491. 69

New Richmond, 2.15 miles north of, about 200 feet east of cemetery, 

100 feet north of T road east, on south abutment, west side of iron 

bridge over Twelve Mile Creek; chiseled square, " 509-94 " painted 

on bridge girder____ ___ _ _ ____ 508. 83
246 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. <,

MORROW QUADRANGLE. _ 

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 84°-84° 15'.] 

Primary leveling by E. O. Garvin in 1903.

Bench marks at Red Lion and Kings Mills set from level lines on Mason >

quadrangle.

Kings Mills, on top of stone of southwest abutment of iron bridge over 1 

Little Miami River, 3 feet from end of bridge truss and 0.3 foot be- Feet, 

low bridge floor; aluminum tablet stamped " 618 Gin " (destroyed). 618. 502 ,

Red Lion, 5 feet from northwest corner of M. E. Church, in north 

foundation wall, 1 foot above ground; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 962 Cinn "___________________________________ 962. 433

Primary leveling by G. W. Ogle in 1905 and J. M. Perking and F. L. Whaley in

1914. ''

From Red Lion along highway southeast to Lebanon, thence northeast to Little

River, thence east to Jonah Run Church. f

Red Lion, 5 feet from northwest corner of Methodist Church,_in north 

foundation wall, 1 foot above ground; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 962 " ______________________________________ 962. 433 *

Red Lion, 1.15 miles south of, at southeast angle of T road south, 

at interurban railroad station No. 27 ; painted square on south end 

of drain tile_________________________________ 908. 22

Lebanon, 4.25 miles northwest of, 10 feet west of center of cross- r 

roads, north of track, in road, on white limestone rock; chiseled 

square ________:____ ____________________ 956. 84

Lebanon, 3 miles north of, 200 feet north of T road west, on west end 

of stone culvert; chiseled square___________________'. _ 889. 20

Lebanon, 3 miles north of, northwest angle of T road west; iron post

stamped " 890 Ohio "_____________________________ 890. 409

Lebanon, 2 miles north of, south end of west guard wall of concrete 

culvert; chiseled square________________________ 887. 22

Lebanon, 1 mile north of, at north end of fair grounds, on west end

of stone culvert; chiseled square_____________________ 834.22

Lebanon, north edge of town, in wing wall of steel bridge over Turtle 

Creek, on southwest stone; chiseled square______________ 720. 00

Lebanon, at south entrance step of courthouse, on east stone pedestal; 

chiseled square _____ _____________________ 769.83

Lebanon, at south entrance to courthouse; on east end of top step;

aluminum tablet stamped " 769 Ohio "__________________ 769. 223

Lebanon, 1 mile northeast of, along Lebanon and Waynesville pike, 

in southeast wing wall of bridge; chiseled square__________ 811. 86

Lebanon, 2 miles northeast of, 400 feet north of Lei an siding, east side 

of pike, in butt of telephone pole; copper nail_____________ 895. 84

Lebanon, 3 miles northeast of, 0.5 mile northeast of Glenntown, 

at T road east, on northeast end of concrete culvert; chiseled 

square______________________________________ 963.30

Lebanon, 4 miles northeast of, 15 miles northeast of Glenntown, 

40 feet south of junction of T road south; chiseled square at west 

end of concrete culvert__________________________ 957. 86

Lebanon, 4 miles northeast of, 1.5 miles east of Glenntown, at southwest angle of T road south; iron post stamped " 960 Ohio "____ 960. 258

Lebanon, 5 miles northeast of, 3 miles northwest of Oregonia, 300 feet f 

east of junction of T road east, north side of road; chiseled square i 

on top of large granite bowlder________________ * __. 922.76
J PKECISE AND PRIMAEY LEVELING. 247

- Oregonia, 2.5-miles northwest of, 5.5 miles south of Waynesville on

Waynesville pike, at T road west, on north end of culvert; chiseled Feet, 

square ______________________________________ 910. 49

Waynesville, 4.4 miles south of, 100 feet north of sawmill at pike 

) crossing with creek and T road east, on northwest abutment of 

^ bridge; chiseled square__________ __ _ 705.16

Waynesville, 3.5 miles west of, on east side of T road west, at Ellis

Viris's residence, 10 feet west by 25 feet south to center of stone

> culvert; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 49, 1909, Ohio,

700 "_______________________________________ 699. 747

Waynesville, 3 miles south of, 0.5 mile north of mouth of Caesars 

Creek, on southeast abutment of bridge over Little Miami River; 

A chiseled square ___________ 708. 91

Waynesville, 3 miles south of, at bridge over Little Miami River; 

water surface, July 30, 1914, at 7.30 a. m_______________ 694. 97

Waynesville, 3.5 miles south of, at covered bridge over Caesars Creek;

water surface, July 30, 1914, at 8.30 a. m_______________ 693. 71 

I Wayuesville, 4 miles south of, 2 miles north of Oregonia, east side of

bridge; chiseled square in concrete floor ____ ______ _ 706. 56

Waynesville, 4 miles southeast of. 1 mile east of Little Miami River, 

top of bluff, at Asa Whitaker's residence, at east end of culvert; 

j chiseled square in top of red granite bowlder_____________ 934. 48 

"^ Waynesville, 4 miles southeast of, 3.4 miles west of Henpeck, south 

side of pike near Alien Kibler's residence; copper nail in butt of 

telephone pole _____ __ _____ _______ 945. 85

Henpeck, 2.5 miles west of, 4.5 miles southeast of Waynesville, 100 feet 

south of T road west; chiseled square on southeast abutment of 

bridge____________________________________ 885.95

Henpeck, 2 miles west of, 2 miles north of Oregonia, at T road north ; 

chiseled square at west end of stone culvert______________ 946. 22

Henpeck, 1.5 miles west of, at south entrance to schoolhouse at crossroads ; chiseled square at west end of concrete step________ 936. 76

Henpeck, 1.5 miles west of, in southwest angle of crossroads at Liberty Hall Schoolhouse, Dist. No. 1, .Massa Township; iron post 

stamped "937 Ohio"_____________________________ 936.518

Henpeck, northwest angle of crossroads in town; chiseled square at 

west end of stone culvert_____ ____ _________ 940. 28

Harveysburg, 1 mile south of, at T road west, on west end of stone 

culvert; chiseled square_________ ______________ 924.70

Harveysburg, 1.5 miles south of, at north end of jog in east and west 

road; chiseled square at north end of concrete culvert_______ 928. 53

From Lebanon east along Wilmington Pike to Vandervorts Corner.

Lebanon, east part of town, at Pennsylvania R. R. crossing; south 

joint of west rail_____________________________ 737.1

Lebanon, 1 mile east of, 200 feet south of Pike Junction, in southeast wing wall of steel bridge over Turtle River; chiseled square_ 728. 88

Lebanon, 2 miles east of, along Wilrnington Pike, on northeast wing

wall of steel bridge over Turtle Creek; chiseled square_______ 767. 24

Lebanon, 2.5 miles east of, northwest angle of crossroads; painted 

( square on west end of iron drain pipe__________________ 853. 78

Lebanon. 3.5 miles east of, top of hill, on north side of road opposite 

Jim Young's residence; chiseled square in top of concrete foundation for gate post _____________________________ 925.45
248 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. ^

Lebanon, 4 miles east of, southwest angle of crossroads along Wil- Feet. - 

mington Pike; painted square on west end of stone culvert____ 907.80

Lebanon, 4 miles east of, 100 feet south and 20 feet west of center of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 913 Ohio " _ _ 912. 458

Lebanon, 4.75 miles east of, at T road north, top of hill before road ( 

slopes east toward Littte Miami River; painted square at east end . - i 

of Stone culvert____________I_________________ 947. 75

Oregonia, 2 miles south of, at northwest corner of steel bridge over 

Little Miami River; chiseled square at west end of concrete ' 

wing wall__________________________________ 690.14

Oregonia, 2 miles south of, 200 feet below bridge over Little Miami ( 

River; water surface, August 5, 1914, 11.15 a. m__________ 663.14

Oregonia, 2 miles southeast of, 2 miles northeast of Fort Ancient, 

south side of Wilmington Pike, opposite Bayless Sellemyer's house; 

copper nail in root of double-trunk jack-oak tree__________ 967. 62

Oregonia, 2.5 miles southeast of, at south entrance to Olive Branch 

school; chiseled square at southwest corner of concrete platform_ 977.04

Oregonia, 3 miles southeast of, 6 miles northwest of Clarksville, at I 

T road north from Wilmington Pike; chiseled square on east end 

of stone culvert______________________________ 969. 51

Clarksville, 5 miles northwest of, north side of pipe at T road south; 

copper nail in root of leaning jack-oak tree 18 inches in diameter_ 947. 45 ,

Clarksville, 5 miles northwest of, 3 miles west of Vandervorts Cor- ^~ 

ner; at southeast angle of T road south; iron post stamped " 946 

Ohio"___________________.._________________ 946.256

Clarksville, 3.5 miles northwest of, northeast corner of T road north, 

on north end of large white limestone rock (2 by 4 feet by 2 

inches); chiseled square _______________________ 1,016.28

Clarksville, 3.5 miles northwest of, 1 mile west of Vandervorts Corner, chiseled square on north end of stone culvert__________ 924. 36

From Lebanon south along highway to Stubbs Mills, thence southwest to Kings

Mills.

Lebanon, 2 miles southeast of, at west entrance to schoolhouse, Union 

fractional township (district 6) ; chiseled square in north end of 

stone step__________________________________ 846. 52

Stubbs Mills, 2.5 miles north of, 200 feet north of T road east, southeast abutment of bridge over Dry Run; chiseled square_______ 808. 02

Stubbs Mills, 2.5 miles north of, opposite T road east, on west side of 

pike south, 200 feet south of bridge over Dry Run; iron post 

stamped " 817 Ohio "___________________________ 816. 615

Stubbs Mills, 1.5 miles north of, in southeast angle of crossroads; 

copper nail in butt of telephone pole____________ _____ 890. 09

Stubbs Mills, 0.5 mile north of, east side of pike; copper nail in root 

of elm tree 24 inches in diameter____________________ 732. 49

Stubbs Mills, at south end of steel bridge over Little Miami .River; 

chiseled square on east abutment___________._.._______ 639. 38

Stubbs Mills, at bridge over Little Miami River; water surface, July 

23, 1914, 5 p. m_..___ ....________________ .______ 612.28

South Lebanon, 1.6 miles east of, 10 feet south of Pennsylvania R. R. 

track; copper nail in butt of signal post______________ _ 629. 57

South Lebanon, 0.5 mile east of, at Pennsylvania R. R. crossing; chiseled square on south end of stone culvert________________ 631. 63
I PRECISE AND PEIMABY LEVELING. 249

South Lebanon, 0.5 mile east of, 50 feet southwest of center of crossroads, southwest angle; 70 feet south of Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Feet. 

Chicago & St. Louis Ry. crossing; iron post stamped " 632 Ohio "__ 631. 450 

South Lebanon, 0.5 mile east of, at ford over Little Miami River;

water surface, July 24, 1914, at 10.30 a. m_____________ 605.33 

South Lebanon, opposite center of depot; rail joint of south rail on

main line of Pennsylvania R. R_______._____________ 630. 78 

South Lebanon, 0.5 mile west of, 6 feet north of Pennsylvania R. R. 

' track; chiseled square on north end of stone culvert________ 624. 42 

Middletown Junction, opposite east side of station; joint on west rail- 631. 07 

j Middletown Junction, 0.25 mile south of, 0.75 mile north' of Kings 

Mills, at east end of stone culvert; chiseled square on top of cap- 

- stone ____________________________________ 621.73 

Kings Mills, opposite Pennsylvania R. R. depot; top of west rail__ 61.1.08 

Kin^s Mills, 70 feet west of Pennsylvania R. R. depot; in northeast 

abutment of steel bridge over Little Miami River; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 623 "_______________________________ 622. 695 

"l Kings Mills, at bridge over Little Miami River; water surface, July

25, 1914, 1.30 p. m_______________________________ 589.27

From point 2 miles south of Oregonia south along highway to Morrow, thence 

west to Stubbs Mills.

' Oregonia, 2 miles south of, northwest corner of steel bridge over 

Little Miami River; chiseled square in west end of concrete 

wing wall__________________________________ 690.14

Fort Ancient, 0.8 mile north of, at northwest corner of stone railway 

bridge No. 69 under Pennsylvania R. R.; chiseled square______ 676. 71

Fort Ancient, 20 feet east of passenger platform, in yard in front of 

hotel; chiseled circle on top of large granite bowlder________ 670. 20

Fort Ancient, north side of Main Street, 40 feet east of Pittsburgh, 

i Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., 30 feet south of hotel; iron

post stamped "670 Ohio"_________________________ 670.236

Fort Ancient, 500 feet west of railway crossing, at steel bridge over 

Little Miami River; water surface, August 13, 1914, 10.45 a. in__ 656. 07

Fort Ancient, 1 mile south of, under Pennsylvania R. R.; chiseled 

square on east end of concrete culvert_______v_________ 668.82

Hammel, at steel bridge over Little Miami River; chiseled square on 

northeast abutment____________________________ 663.27

Hammel, at steel bridge over Little Miami River; water surface, 

August 8, 1914, 11.45 a. m__________________________ 659. 26

Morrow, 2 miles north of, 10 feet west of Pennsylvania R. R. track; 

chiseled square on west end of concrete culvert__ ________ 662.19

Morrow, 2 miles north of, 100 feet east of and 10 feet below Pennsylvania R. R. at old viaduct, 1 mile west of Roachester, 10 feet north 

of dim road; iron post stamped " 652 Ohio "_____________ 651. 712

Morrow, 2 miles north of, 1 mile west of Roachester, at ford of dim 

' road crossing Little Miami River; water surface, August 13, 1914,

1.30 p. m__________________________________ 639. 23

Morrow, 1 mile north of, 10 feet west of Pennsylvania R. R. track;

chiseled square on west end of concrete culvert_ __ __ 658.11

Morrow, on southwest corner of stone wall forming platform of 

Pittsburg, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. station; chiseled 

square- _ _ 645.44
250 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Morrow, at foot of center street; water surface of Little Miami Feet. 

River, August 10, 1914, 2.45 p. m____________________ 625. 67

Morrow, 1 mile west of, at west side of farm crossing with Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry.; chiseled square on 

south end of stone culvert____...___________________ 656. 42

Stubbs Mills, at south end of bridge over Little Miami River; chiseled square on east abutment ____________ __ 639. 38

From point 4.3 miles north of Blanchester southwest along highway to point 

1.7 miles southeast of Oak Ridge School, thence west to Maineville, thence 

west and north to Kings Mills.

Pleasant Grove; copper nail on doorsill of Friends Church___ __ 919. 46 

Edwardsville School, at four roads, southeast of road intersection;

chiseled square on top of stone culvert________________ 925. 42 

Fdwardsville School, 1.6 miles southwest of, on south side of road to

Black Hawk, opposite T road north; iron post stamped " Ohio 823 "_ 823. 201 

Black Hawk, 0.7 mile southeast of, at three corners, south of corner;

copper nail in root of oak tree______________________ 886. 98 

Black Hawk, 1 mile southwest of, on south abutment of steel bridge

over creek; chiseled square on top stone________________ 811.07 

Butlerville, 0.2 mile east of, at T road north; chiseled square on

northwest abutment of steel bridge__________________ 860.18 

Butlerville, 0.8 mile northwest of, southeast of road intersection, by

house of William Foxbower-; chiseled square on concrete culvert__ 851.44 

Oak Ridge School, 1.7 miles southeast of, at T road northeast, north

of road intersection; nail in base of corner fence post________ 849. 09 

Oak Ridge School, in northwest corner of school yard, 15 feet south

of locust tree; iron bench mark post stamped " Ohio 869 "_____ 869. 93'-! 

Maineville, 3 miles east of, at four roads, southwest of road intersection ; chiseled square on concrete culvert______________ 894. 29 

Maineville, 2 miles east of, at four roads, 120 feet southeast of

school; chiseled square on stone culvert_______________ 852. 81 

Maineville, in yard of Maineville School, 6 feet south of sidewalk;

iron bench mark post stamped " Ohio 804 "______________ 804. 947 

Foster station, 0.3 mile east of, at T road south, on northwest corner

of stone culvert; square cut on top stone_______________ 688.85

From Loveland east along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Blanchester.

Loveland, 0.25 mile west of, 25 feet east of fork, south of road

at road north; square cut in stone of culvert____________ 669. 664

Loveland, on stone window ledge of post office; aluminum tablet 

stamped "Ohio 583"____________________________ 583. 272

Loveland, 2 miles southeast of, 100 feet east of crossing of Baltimore 

& Ohio Southwestern R. R., at highway crossing; square cut on 

base of semaphore signal________________________ 634. 98

Milepost P 167, 50 feet west of, on northeast abutment of steel railroad bridge; chiseled square on top of stone___________ 693. 42

Hills station, 400 feet south of, 100 feet west of Baltimore & Ohio 

Southwestern R. R. track, 15 feet west of fence corner; iron bench 

mark post stamped " 740 Ohio "_____________________ 739. 777

Cozaddale, 50 feet south of depot; on northeast abutment of steel 

bridge; chiseled square on top of stone______________ 814.21

Cozaddale, 1.1 miles east of, at highway crossing, under large oak 

tree; copper nail on stump____ ______ 861.90
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. . 251

Pleasant Plain, 0.7 mile west of, 15 feet east of highway at crossing, Feet.

15 feet north of railroad; copper nail in stump____________ 887. 49 

Pleasant Plain, opposite "Pleasant Plain House," under large maple

tree; iron bench mark post stamped "Ohio 886"___________ 886.190 

Pleasant Plain, 1.1 miles east of, on road crossing at Baltimore & 

/ Ohio Southwestern R. R.; spike in base of warning sign______ 881. 23 

Pleasant Plain, 2.2 miles east of, at highway crossing; spike in base

of warning signpost_____________________________ 904. 01 

Windsor, 60 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. depot, 

f 15 feet east of highway; iron bench mark post stamped " Ohio

918 "_____________________________________ 917. 778 

Windsor, 1.2 miles east of, at highway crossing; spike in base of

warning signpost _______________________________ 946. 22 

Blanchester, 1 mile west of, at railroad bridge over highway; chiseled

square in top of northeast abutment_________________ 945. 73

From point 1.7 miles southeast of Oak Ridge southeast along highway to point 

1.1 miles east of Pleasant Bun.

Butlerville, 0.7 mile southwest of, at four roads, 15 feet south of 

road intersection; chiseled square on stone 870. 76

From Woodville northwest along highway to Windsor.

Woodville, in northwest corner of A. W. Garrison's front yard, 20 

- feet south by 20 feet east of town pump, at" center of cross pikes;

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 91, Ohio 947 "______ 946. 62 

Windsor station, 1 mile southeast of, at T road south, in northeast 

corner of Wesley church yard, by edge of road; chiseled square 

on flat rock__________________ __________ 936. 54

From Morrow east along Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. to Clarksville

(leveled twice),

Morrow, on southwest corner stone wall forming platform of Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Ry. station; chiseled 

square__________ ___ _ _______ 645. 44 

Morrow, 0.25 mile east of station, on northwest corner of west abutment of railroad bridge; chiseled square__________._____ 653.9

Morrow, 1.75 miles east of, at north end of 2.5 foot pipe culvert; on 

i top of masonry _ __ _ _______ 719. 38

Milepost 147, 550 feet east of and just southeast of intersection of 

V northeast and southwest road and the Cincinnati & Muskingum 

Valley R. R., on east side of wagon road; iron post stamped " No. 

I 52, 1909, Ohio 726 "___________________....________ 726. 402

'. Morrow, 2.15 miles east of, 30 feet north of railroad and east of

highway ; nail in stump___________________.._______ 726. 90 

Morrow, summit 2.75 miles east of; railroad summit__________ 754. 0 

Morrow, 3.5 miles east of, south and 25 feet east of highway; on 

coping of culvert__________ __________________ 745. 87

Morrow, 3.75 miles east of, southeast corner of coping west abutment

of railroad bridge; chiseled square___________________ 740.97 

Morrow, 4.5 miles east of, southwest corner of coping west abuti ment of railroad bridge crossing Todds Fork ; chiseled square__ 752. 64 

\ Morrow, 4.75 miles east of, southeast corner of coping north abutment railroad bridge crossing Todds Fork; chiseled square____ 760. 86
252 , SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Morrow, on top of large drift bolt in northwest corner of crib forming station platform at Hicks on Cincinnati & Muskinguiu Valley Feet. 

R. R., east of Morrow__________________________ 767. 972

Morrow, 5.25 miles east of, on coping southeast corner of north 

abutment Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R.; chiseled square 772. 894

Morrow, 5.75 miles west of, on southeast corner of coping north 

abutment; chiseled square ________________________ 782.148

Morrow, 8 miles east of, at road crossing; nail in post of warning 

sign___..___________________________________ 794. 495

Morrow, 8.75 miles east of, north side of railroad at road crossing;

nail in warning signpost:__________________________ 813. 283

Clarksville, 2.3 miles southwest of, on east side of Cincinnati & 

Muskingum Valley R. R., 50 feet west and 15 feet south to center of 

n>iid crossing; iron post stamped " No. 53, 1909, Ohio 799 "_____ 799. 310

Clarksville, 0.75 mile west of, on southwest corner of parapet wall

west abutment railroad bridge; chiseled square___________ 807.334

MOUNT GILEAD QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.] 

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman and C. E. Mills in 1911.

From Kirkpatrick southeast along highway to Caledonia, thence east along: 

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Hy. to Galion.

Kirkpatrick, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in fence post,

marked " 1008.2 "_____________________________ 1, 008. 24 

Kirkpatrick, 2 miles east of, at southeast corner of T road; spike in

fence post, marked "1006.5"_______________________ 1,006.40 

Kirkpatrick, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of, at southeast corner of

crossroad; spike in fence post, marked " 1002.0 "__________ 1,001. 97 

Kirkpatrick, 2 miles east by 2 miles south of, at southeast corner of

T road; spike in fence post, marked " 995.7 "_____________ 995. 67 

Kirkpatrick, 2 miles east by 2.5 miles south of, at south end of T

road; spike in telephone pole, marked " 996.7 "___;________ 996.72 

Caledonia, 60 feet east of station, between Cleveland, Cincinnati,

Chicago & St. Louis Ry. and Erie R. R. tracks; iron post stamped

" 999 " ______________________________________ 998. 85 i 

Caledonia, 1.5 miles east by 1 mile north of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1006.637 "______ 1,006. 58 

Martel, 0.8 mile south by 0.5 mile west of, at road crossing; spike in

post of cattle guard, marked " 1033.6 "________________ 1, 033. 50 

Martel, 100 feet south of station; iron post stamped " 1038 "_____ 1, 037. S5<.) 

Martel, 1.8 miles east by 1.25 miles north of, at southwest corner of

road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1060.9 "______ 1. 059. 82 

Martel, 2 miles north by 2.5 miles east of, north of railroad, at road

crossing; iron post stamped " 1079 "__________________ 1, 078. 578 

Galion, 1 mile south by 2.5 miles west of, at southeast corner of road

crossing; spike in post of cattle guard, marked " 1127.9 "______ 1,126. 61 

Galion, 0.8 mile south by 1 mile west of, south of tracks, between

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1145.4 "________ 1,144.17 

Galion, at crossing of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry.

and Erie R. R., 100 feet northeast of crossing plant " Burt"; iron

post stamped " 1171"_____________________._>_ 1,169.344
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 253

From point 3 miles northwest of Gallon southeast along highway to Gallon.

Gallon, 3 miles northwest of, at stop No. 162 on Cleveland, Southwestern & Columbus Electric R. R., southeast corner of T road south; Feet, 

iron post stamped " 1064 "________________________ 1,064.021

Gallon, 2.5 miles northwest of, at Beck station on Southwestern 

Electric R. R., northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base of 

trolley pole, marked "1084.5" (probably moved)_________ 1,084.41

Gallon, 1.5 miles northwest of, northeast corner of crossroads, at 

schoolhouse; spike in base of trolley pole, marked " 1121.2 "____ 1,121.08

Galion, west end of town, on West Main Street, northwest corner of 

crossroads, on stone curbing 3 inches west of iron catch basin; 

chiseled square marked " 1131.547 "__________________ 1,131.42

Galion, northeast corner of Main and Washington streets, 20 feet 

west of railroad at station, on concrete walk; chiseled square 

marked " 1169.030 "____________________________ 1,168. 89

From Galion south along Cleveland, Cincinnati. Chicago & St. Louis By. to

Cardington.

Galion, 0.5 mile south of, on top of milepost "Cle. 81"; spike 

marked " 1172.7 "____________________________ 1,171.50

Galion, 1 mile south by 0.25 mile west of, 200 feet south of road 

crossing, 12 feet west of track center; top of stone monument, 

marked "1163.2 " _____________________________ 1,161.96

Galion, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, at southeast corner of road 

crossing; iron post stamped "1168"__________________ 1,166.782

Galion, 3 miles south by 1 mile west of, at northeast corner of road 

crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1159.2 "________ 1,157. 89

St. .Tames, 1 mile east by 0.5 mile north of, 10 feet west of track 

center; top of stone monument, marked " 1165.8 "__________ 1,164. 46

St. .Tames, 0.3 mile north by 0.3 mile east of, 20 feet west of track 

center; top of northeast corner of concrete foundation of semaphore, marked " 1165.8 "_________________________ 1,164. 46

St. .Tames, 10 feet west of track center, north of station; iron post 

stamped "1160" __________.__________________ 1,158.719

St. James, 1 mile south of, 10 feet west of track center; top of stone 

monument, marked "1145.6" (not found, 1913)___________ 1,144.27

St. .Tames, 1.5 miles south by 0.25 mile west of, at southeast corner 

of crossing; spike in post of cattle guard, marked "1137.5 "____ 1,136. 09

CliiLAx, 2.8 miles east of, at southeast corner of road crossing; spike 

in telephone pole, marked " 1128.3 "__________________ 1,126.91

Edison, 3.5 miles north by 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of road 

crossing; iron post stamped "1110"_________________ 1,108.920

Edison, 3 miles north by 0.8 mile east of, spike on top of milepost 

" Cle. 90," marked " 1098.1"_______________________ 1,096. 66

Edison, 2 miles north by 0.5 mile east of, at southeast corner of road 

crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1088.0 "________,_ 1, OS6. 60

Edison, 1 mile north by 0.3 mile east of.. 10 feet west of track center;

top of stone monument, marked " 1076.6 "________________ 1, 075.11

Edison, 1.5 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, 12 feet west of center of

track; top of stone monument, marked " 1038.392 "__________ 1, 038. 05

Cardington, 2 miles north by 0.5 mile east of, 12 feet west of track

center; stone monument, marked " 1038.144 "____________ 1, 037. 81

Cardington, 350 feet north of station; iron post stamped " 1014 Ohio "_ 1, 013. 462

Cardington, 1 mile north by 0.2 mile east of, 12 feet east of track center ; top of concrete foundation of electric wire tower________ 1, 024. 88
254 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point 1.4 miles south of Mount Gilead north along Toledo & Ohio Central 

Ry. to point 4.8 miles south of Bucyrus.

Mount Gilead, 1.4 miles south of, at northwest corner of road cross- Feet, 

ing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1084.5 "___________ 1, OS3. 06

Mount Gilead, 1 mile south of, west of center of railroad bridge at 

overhead road crossing; top of bolt at west rail, marked " 1077.9 "_ 1,076.44

Mount Gilead, 50 feet south of station; top of curbstone, marked 

" 1096.3 "_____________________________________ 1, 094. 87 '

Edison, at northwest corner of crossing of Cleveland, Cincinnati, CM- «f 

cago & St. Louis Ry. and Toledo & Ohio Central Ry.; iron post 

stamped "1064 Ohio"____________________________ 1,062.430

Edison, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner of cross- ^ 

ing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1045.0 "____________ 1, 043. 57

Climax, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile east ofj at northwest corner of 

road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1034.3 "_____ 1, 032. 88

Climax, 1 mile south by 0.25 mile east of, at northwest corner of < 

road crossing; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1041.6 "_____ 1, 040. 22 <

Climax, at southwest corner of road crossing; iron post stamped 

" 1035 " _____________________________________ 1,033. 305

Climax, 1 mile north by 0.25 mile west of, at northwest corner of s 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked "1039.7"_______ 1,038.38s \

Martel, 1 mile south by 0.25 mile east of, center beam of railroad 

bridge across Flat Run ; top of bolt, marked " 1021.5 "________ 1, 020. 22 .'_

New Winchester, 2.1 miles south of, southwest corner of road crossing, in base of north post of cattle guard ; spike, marked " 1040.5 "_ 1, 040. 38

New Winchester, 1 mile south of, on south side of road at T road 

north, 30 feet east of railroad; spike in base of telephone pole, 

marked " 1029.276 " ____________________________ 1, 029.17

New Winchester, 25 feet east of railroad, south side of road at road V 

crossing at station ; iron post stamped " 1025 "____________ 1, 025. 239

New Winchester, 1 mile north of, northwest corner of road crossing, 

in top of north post of cattle guard; spike, marked " 1024.7 "___ 1, 024. 63

Bucyrus, 4.8 miles south of, northwest corner of private-road crossing, in base of telephone pole 73-20; spike marked "1025.377"_ 1,025.28

From Caledonia south along highways to point 2 miles southeast of Claridon.

Caledonia, 1 mile south of, at southeast corner of T road; spike in 

telephone pole, marked " 991.7 "__^___________________ 991.62

Caledonia, 2.5 miles south by 0.5 mile west of,, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 993 "________________ 993.297

Claridon, at north corner of Y road; spike in fence post, marked

" 991.6 ".___________________________________ 991. 40

Claridon, 0.8 mile south of, at southwest corner of T road; spike in 

fence post, marked " 978.8 "_ ________ _ ______ 978. 60

Claridon, 1 mile south of; spike in telephone pole, marked " 988.1"__ 987. 82

Claridon, 1.8 miles south of, at northwest wing of Olentangy River 

bridge; top of pier, marked " 972.7 "__________________ 972. 44

Claridon, 1.8 miles south by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; top of southwest corner of stone step of Salem Church, ( 

marked "983.2"______________________ _____ 982.86 t 

From Edison west along highways to point 2 miles southeast of Claridon. '

Edison, 0.3 mile south of, at northwest corner of road crossing; spike 

in telephone pole, marked " 1050.6 "__________________ 1, 050.19
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 255

Edison, 1 mile west by 0.3 mile south of; top of west end of lowest Feet.

concrete step of J. M. Parley's house, marked " 1034.8 "_______ 1, 034. 40 

Edison, 2 miles west by 0.3 mile south of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "1020.1"_________ 1, 019. 6.| 

Edison, 2.8 miles west by 0.3 mile south of; top of northwest pier

of bridge over Shaw Creek, marked " 1000.838 "____________ 1, 000. 43 

Marits, 2 miles south by 0.8 mile west of, at southeast corner of T 

\ road; iron post stamped " 1009 Ohio "~i_______________ 1, 008. 613 

_ Claridon, 2.25 miles east by 1.8 miles south of, at south end of T

road ; spike in fence post, marked " 997.399 " _ 997. 01

From point 2 miles southeast of Claridon south along: highways to point 3 miles

southwest of Claridon. 

i

Claridon, 1.8 miles south by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; top of southwest corner of stone step at Salem Church,

marked "983.196"___________________ _______ 982.86 

^ Claridon, 2.25 miles south by 1 mile east of; top of northeast pier of 

) bridge, marked " 980.683 "____________________:_ 980. 31 

Claridon, 2.8 miles south by 1 mile east of; top of west end of north

beam of bridge, marked "983.186"__________________ 982.82 

Claridon, 3.8 miles south by 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of

crossroads ; iron post stamped " 991 Ohio "_______________ 990. 748 

Claridon, 3 miles south of; top of northeast pier of bridge over McKibbin Ditch, marked " 973.607 "_____________________ 973. 21 

Claridon, 2.8 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked "977.590"______ 977.15

From point 4 miles southeast of Claridon south along highway to point 1 miles 

west of Cardington.

Cardington, 5 miles west by 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of T 

road ; spike in telephone pole, marked " 994.680"__________ 994. 31

Cardington, 4 miles west by 1 mile north of, southwest corner of 

crossroads; top of masonry at west end of stone culvert, marked 

" 992.767 " ___________________________________ 992. 39

Cardington, 4 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads, at

northwest corner of culvert, marked " 987.445 "_ ____ 987. 05

From point 2 miles northwest of Cardington northwest along highways to, point 

4 miles southeast of Claridon. o

Cardington, 1.5 miles west by 1 mile north of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in root of elm tree, marked " 1004.636 "_____ 1, 004. 26

Cardington, 2 miles west by 1.25 miles north of; top of masonry at 

east end of northwest wing of bridge over Shaw Creek, marked 

" 983.772 " ___________________________________ 983. 40

Cardington, 2.5 miles west by 1.5 miles north of; top of masonry 3 

feet from end of northwest corner of culvert, marked " 987.830 "__ 987. 47

Cardington, 3 miles west by 1.5 miles north of; top of masonry 3 feet 

from northeast corner of culvert, marked " 992.931"_________ 992. 58

From Mount Gilead northeast along public road to point 2.5 miles northwest of

Williamsport.

Mount Gilend, in front of city hall; iron post stamped " 1148 Ohio "__ 1,147. 375 

Mount Gilead, 0.5 mile east by 0.5 mile north of; top of masonry at 

east end of northwest wing of Olentangy River bridge, marked 

" 1099.379 " __________________________________ 1, 098. 93
256 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Mount Gilead, 1.25 miles north by 1.25 miles east of, at northeast Feet, 

corner of Y road ; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1182.424 "__ 1,181.97

Mount Gilead, 1.8 miles north by 1.8 miles east of, at southeast corner of T, road; iron post stamped " 1219 "_______________ 1, 218. 499

Williamsport, 3 miles west of; top of masonry at west end of northeast wing of small bridge, marked " 1212.027 "____________ 1, 211. 56

Williamsport, 2.5 miles west by 1.5 miles north of, at south end of 

T road; spike in telephone pole marked " 1260.203 "_________ 1, 259. 72

Williamsport, 2 miles west by 1.5 miles north of; top of northwest 

wing of bridge, marked " 1249.847 "__________________ 1,249. 35

From point 4.5 miles east by 1 mile south of Mount Gilead southwest to point 

3 miles north of Penlan.

Mount Gilead, 4.5 miles east by 1 mile south of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked "1278.6"_________ 1, 277. 28

Mount Gilead, 4 miles east by 2 miles south of, at northwest corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped "1211"_______________ 1, 211.130

Mount Gilead, 4 miles east by 3 miles south of, at northwest corner 

of crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "1168.4"_______ 1,167.10

MOUNT STERLING QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 83° 15'-S3° 30'.]

Primary leveling by B. J. Green in 1903.

From Mount Sterling southwest along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. 

via Bloomingburg to Washington Courthouse.

Mount Sterling, 2 feet north of main entrance to town hall building,

in water table; aluminum tablet stamped "905 Columbus 1903"__ 905. 535 

Mount Sterling, at south end of station; top of east rail_______ 907.9 

Cook, east end of south abutment of concrete wall of sewer under

public road 100 feet north of station; chiseled square_______ 911.41 

Madison Mills, 300 feet north of station, small iron bridge leading 

north from station, on top of east end of north abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 914 Columbus 1903 "_____________ 913. 487 

Madison Mills, north end of station; top of east rail__________ 920. 5 

Bloomingburg, on south wall at southeast corner of Bloomingburg

mill; aluminum tablet stamped "980 Columbus 1903"______ 980.175 

Bloomingburg, north of station, at road crossing; top of east rail__ 978. 5 

Washington Courthouse, on window seat at south corner of courthouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 980 Columbus 1903 "______ 979. 921

From Washington Courthouse southeast along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry. and highway 7 miles, thence northeast to New Holland, thence north to 

Mount Sterling.

Washington Courthouse, 6 miles southeast of, on the Robinson road, 

on south end of west abutment of small iron county bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "888 Columbus 1903"______________ 887.681

Wayne-Marion township line, on east side of road, at foot of hill; 

top of township-line monument_____________________ 853. 75

New Holland, on Fayette-Pickaway county line, north side of road, at 

forks to south ; top of stone monument_________________ 860.17

New Holland, on foundation wall of town hall, 3 feet north of main 

entrance; aluminum tablet stamped "857 Columbus 1903"____ 856. 760
PEEC1SE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 257

New Holland, south margin of road at southwest corner of cemetery 

and forks to north, on Pickaway-Fayette county line; top of Feet. 

monument ________________ ._ _________________ 862. 11 

New Holland, 1.35 miles northwest of, on top of east abutment of 

j stone culvert ; chiseled square _____________________ 870. 62 

Waterloo (I'ancoastburg post office), 0.9 mile south of, on west margin of Waterloo-New Holland pike, 50 feet south of crossroads, 

^ on Fayette-l'ickaway county line; top of monument _________ 869.72 

- Waterloo, on foundation wall at southenst corner of public-school

building; aluminum tablet stamped "S6S Columbus 1903" _____ 867.253 

Waterloo, 1.6 miles north of, on east end of south abutment of small 

iron bridge; chiseled square _____ _________________ 829.59

 ( . Yankeetown, 150 feet north of crosspikes, on west end of south abuti ment of small iron bridge; chiseled square ____________ __ 841.04

Yankeetown, at west end of north abutment of small iron bridge; 

^ aluminum tablet stamped "842 Columbus 1903" __________ 843.064

Mount Sterling, 3.35 miles south of, on top of east abutment of stone 

J culvert; chiseled square _________ _ ______________ 862.85

Mount Sterling, 1.75 miles south of, on west margin of pike at Fay- 

^ ette-Madison county line; top of stone monument __________ 897.17

/ From Mount Sterling west along public roads via Range to Sedalia.

Mount Sterling, 2.95 miles west of, on north end of east abutment of 

small bridge; chiseled square ______________ - _______ 922..96

Chenoweth, 2 miles east of, on north wall of brick schoolhouse at 

south side of pike at fork to south ; aluminum tablet stamped " 942 

Columbus 1903 " ______________________________ 942. 348

Range, 1.7 miles east of, on west wall at southwest corner of Bethel

 > Church ; aluminum tablet stamped " 990 Columbus 1903 "___ ___ . 990. 645 

Sedalia, 0.7 mile east of, just east of cemetery to south, on south end

-v of east abutment of iron bridge ; chiseled square____ _ 1, 043. 85 

Sedalia, at southeast corner of Federal and Main streets, on top of 

stone; aluminum tablet stamped "1071 Columbus 1903" 1,071.748

From Sedalia south along highway to Washington Courthouse.

-, S'?dalia, 2.25 miles south of, at Madison-Fayette county line, on west

margin of pike ; top of monument ___ _ _________________ 1, 034. 90 

Yatesville, 1.7 miles northwest of, on south wall near southeast corner of Green's schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1034 Colura- 

' . bus 1903 " ___________________________________ 1, 034. 624 

x Eber, 3.3 miles northwest of, at fork to west, north end of east abutment of iron bridge over Paint Creek ; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1005 Columbus 1903 " ____ '. _______________________ 1, 005. 940

Primary leveling by R. G. Clinite in

. At points 5 miles southeast of Washington Courthouse.

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. crossing ; top of rail _____ * _ 917. 5 

Washington Courthouse, about 5 miles southeast of, by rail, at turn 

in road 0.2 mile east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., opposite one-story frame dwelling, on top of concrete base of corner 

post; chiseled circle ._ _____ _ _ _ _____ 909.59 

45281° Bull. 651 17 17
258 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. 

NAPOLEON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 84°-84° 15'.]

Precise leveling by C. H. Semper in 1906. 

From point near Ridgeville east along highway to Liberty Center.

Ridgeville Corners, 2.41 miles east of,, at crossroads, schoolliouse Feet. 

north side of road, front fence; aluminum tablet stamped "722"__ 722.172

Ridgeville Corners, 4.41 miles east of, front of schoolliouse No. 5 at ' 

crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped " 706 "____________ 706. 030

Ridgeville Corners, 7.36 miles east of. at crossroads, west end of north 

abutment of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 682 "________ 682. 338

Liberty Center, 2.4 miles west of, entrance of schoolliouse at crossroads ; aluminum tablet stamped " 678"______________ 678.211

Liberty Center, crossing of Wabash R. R. west side of town; top of 

rail________________________._____ _______ 680.6

Liberty Center, front face of townhouse; aluminum tablet stamped

" 686 "_________________________________ _____ 685. 694

Primary leveling by W. II. Monnhan in 1907.

From Ridgeville Corners south and east along highway via Florida to point 

5 miles east of Holgate, thence north to point* 10 miles east of Ridgeville 

Corners.

Napoleon, 4 miles west of, in northwest corner of foundation of schoolhouse at southeast corner of crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 702 "________ _. ________ ______ 701. 814

Okolona, 1.09 miles north of, 100 feet north of crossroads, at east side 

of south abutment of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 702 "__ 702. 337

Florida, at iron bridge over Maumee River, at top of east end of north 

stone abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 671"_________ 671. 256

Florida, 4.13 miles south of, in foundation of F. Tietje's stable, 175 

feet south of road corners and 150 feet west of road; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 717 "________ ________________ 717. 492

Holgate, 2.02 miles west of, at road intersection in stone abutment of 

culvert on north side of road: aluminum tablet stamped "711"_ 711.458

Holgate, 400 feet west of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, brick building north of railroad, in south end of east water table; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 712 "__________________________ 712.146

Holgate, 3.96 miles east of, in southwest foundation of German 

Lutheran Church at northwest corner of crossroads; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 707 "___________________________ 706. 763

Malinta, 2.85 miles south of, in southwest abutment of concrete bridge 

over small creek at west side of crossroads; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 694 "________________________________ 694. 548

Malinta, in concrete front and near southeast corner of Levi Ritter's 

store; aluminum tablet stamped " 687 "______ ______ 687. 495

Shunk, 5 miles southeast of Napoleon, in northeast abutment of iron 

bridge over Turkeyfoot Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 668 "__ 668.276

Shunk, 2.93 miles north of, at brick schoolliouse on southeast corner 

of road forks,; aluminum tablet stamped " 671"___ _____ 670. 789

Primary leveling by C. W. Howell in 1911.

From point 3 miles north of Liberty Center south along highways to Liberty

Center.

Liberty Center, 3 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 31, 1905, 689 "_______ 689. 525
PRECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 259

Liberty Center, 2 miles north of, at northwest corner of crossroads; Feot.

spike in corner post, painted " T. B. M. 685.3 "___________ 6S5. 42 

Liberty Center, 1 mile north of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in post, painted " T. B. M. 679.9 "______________ 680.08

NAVARRE QUADRANGLE.

i [Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45' ; longitude 81° 30'-8.1° 45'.] 

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. ft.

From point 4.25 miles south of Massillon south to point 2 miles northwest of

Canal Dover.

Massillon, Stark County, about 4.25 miles south of, in north end of 

west coping of large concrete-arch culvert near where old line is 

crossed by present line; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 17)______ 940.066

Navarre, about 0.8 mile northeast of, in southwest end of southeast 

coping of large stone arch 450 feet southwest of first Wheeling £ 

Lake Erie R. R. crossing; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 18)_____ 980.909

Navarre, 0.8 mile southwest of Navarre, at milepost 89; section of 

rail set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 19)__________ 1,003.488

Justus, 0.5 mile north of, 300 feet south of Wheeling & Lake Erie 

R. R. crossing, in north end of west coping of small culvert at 

telegraph pole 88/5; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 20)________ 1,000.364

Justus, 0.5 mile south of, in west end of south abutment of arch 

culvert near milepost 87; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 21)_____ 976.711

Justus, 1.5 miles south of, in west end of south abutment of arch 

culvert at telegraph pole 86; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 22)___ 974.91.0

Beach City, 1 mile north of, in south end of west coping of stone 

culvert for traction line near railroad; copper bolt (B. & O. 

b. m. 23)__________________________________ 976.079

Beach City, 800 feet north of station, in west end of south abutment 

of bridge over creek; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 24)_______ 969.456

Beach City, 0.8 mile southeast of, in southwest end of southeast abutment of bridge; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 25)___________ 961.937

Beach City, 2 miles southeast of, in southwest end of back wall, 

northwest abutment of bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 26)__ 944.603

Strasburg, Tuscarawas County, 2 miles northwest of, at milepost 81; 

section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 27)_____ 929.665

Strasburg, 1 mile northwest of, at milepost 80; section .of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 28)_______________ 924.741

Strasburg, at milepost 79; section of rail set vertically in ground

(B. & O. b. m. 29)______________________________ 914.099

Strasburg, about 0.8 mile southeast of, in southwest end of back wall 

of southeast abutment of bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 30)__ 912.671

Strasburg, about 1 mile southeast of, near milepost 78, in first course 

of masonry, southeast end of southwest abutment of trolley overhead bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 31)_____________ 909.698

Strasburg, about 2 miles southeast of, 500 feet northwest of milepost 77, in southeast end of southwest coping of culvert; copper 

bolt (B. & O. b. m. 32)___________________________ 901.593

Strasburg, 3 miles southeast of, in south end of west coping of culvert, telegraph pole 76/6; copper bolt (B. &.O. b. m. 33)_____ 897.046

Canal Dover, 2 miles northwest of, at milepost 75; section of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 34)________________ 886.023
260 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Primary leveling: by James B. Maguire in 1901.

From Massillon south along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to point 2.5 miles 

south of Navarre.

Navarre, 0.7 mile north of station, in east end of north abutment of

Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. bridge 142 A (Toledo division) ; Feet, 

bronze tablet stamped " 916 Canton "_________________ 915.507 

 Vavarre, at road crossing; top of rail___________________ 921. 3 

Navarre, 2.5 miles south of, on west end of pier of highway bridge

over the Tuscarawas River; chisel mark._____________ 915.65

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1910. 

From Wilmot northwest along highway to Kidron.

Wilmot, south side of Maple Street at T road west of Winesburg, 75 

feet east of Methodist Episcopal Church; iron post stamped 

" 1024 " _____________________________________ 1, 023. 406

Wilmot, 1.1 miles northwest of, on east abutment, south side of bridge 

over Little Sugar Creek at Y road; chiseled square_________ 1, 000. 46

Wilmot, 2.4 miles northwest of, south of Mount Eaton Road at T 

road north ; iron post stamped " 1184 "_____..__________ 1,184.168

Wilmot, 3.1 miles northwest of, on south abutment west side of 

bridge over creek; chiseled square___________________ 1, 026. 33

tyest Lebanon (Pern station), 0.7 mile east of, on north abutment, 

east side of bridge 300 feet south of railroad; chiseled square__ 986. 30

West Lebanon (Pern station), north side of railroad, on right of way, 

25 feet east of wagon road ; iron post stamped " 988 "_______ 988.126

West Lebanon, 1.1 miles west of, 50 feet north of railroad at railroad 

crossing; on south abutment, east side of bridge over Little Sugar 

Creek; chiseled square ________________ ______ 1,001.64

West Lebanon, 1.7 miles west of, on south abutment, west side of 

bridge over Little Sugar Creek, at railroad crossing; chiseled 

square___________________________________ 1,013.08

West Lebanon, 3.4 miles west of, 60 feet north of railroad at railroad crossing, on north abutment, east side of bridge over Little 

Sugar Creek, chiseled square______________-_______ 1, 077. 004

Kidron, center of town, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 38, 1104 "______________ 1,103.849

From Canal Dover west along highway to Sugar Creek, thence north along 

railroad to Beach City.

Canal Dover, 3.5 miles west of, north of road at T road south; iron

post stamped " 932 "________ _ _ _________ 932. 005 

Canal Dover, 6.4 miles west of, northwest corner of T road north;

iron post stamped " 1038 "______ ____________ 1, 037. 508 

Canal Dover, 7.2 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 41, 1003 "____________ 1,002. 574 

Sugar Creek, 175 feet north of station, 15 feet east of public road;

iron post stamped " 992 " in culvert head wall____________ 991.900 

Sugar Creek, south end of station platform; top of east rail_____ 990. 7 

Sugar Creek, 2.1 miles north of, west side of public road, 15 feet east

of railroad crossing, on stone; chiseled mark painted " 980.2 "__ 980.03
PRECISE Atffi PRIMARY LEVELING.

Barrs Mills, 150 feet south of railroad crossing, on north abutment Feet, 

west side of railroad bridge; chiseled square_____ 975.41

Barrs Mills, 490 feet north of railroad station at railroad crossing, 

25 feet west of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. on railroad right of 

way ; iron post stamped " 969 "_____________________ 968. 407

Barrs Mills, 1 mile north of, 9 feet east of railroad at whistle post; 

chiseled square on large rock, marked " Barrs Mills 1 mile" on 

whistle post________________________________ 972. 42

Dundee, in front of station, on Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. right of 

way; iron post stamped "972"______________________ 971.702

Dundee, 1.2 miles north of, on north abutment, west side of railroad 

bridge; chiseled square painted "959.9"________ _ 959.76

Dundee, 2.5 miles north of, 60 feet north of telephone pole 1810, on 

right of way of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R., 60 feet west of railroad; iron post stamped "960"____________________ 959.836

Beach City, at northwest corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped

" 1009 " ______...__________._________ 1, 008. 838

Beach City, Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing, 75 feet north of station. 968. 6

From Beach City southwest along highway to Wlnesburg.

Wilmot, 0.5 mile southwest of, on north side of, under wagon road, 

stone-arch culvert 300 feet west of T road south; chiseled square 1, 018. 87

Wilmot, 0.9 mile southwest of, south end of stone culvert under 

wagon road, on line between Stark and Holmes counties; chiseled 

square painted " 1019.3 "________________________ 1,019.11

Wilmot, 2.8 miles southwest of, in northwest corner of lot owned by 

Christian Weiss, 25 feet northeast of house; iron post stamped 

" 1039 "___________________________________ 1, 038. 837

Winesburg, 1.4 miles east of, on north side of stone-arch culvert; 

chiseled square painted "1079.3"'___________________ 1,079.16

Winesburg, in southwest corner of schoolhouse yard, 325 feet west of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1311"________________ 1, 311. 316

Winesburg, 2.5 miles southwest of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 

about 500 feet west of schoolhouse; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 39, 1186 "______________________________ 1,185. 423

From Winesburg southwest along highway to Charm.

Winesburg, 1.3 miles south of, east end of stone culvert; chiseled

square painted " 1026.3 "________________________ 1, 026.14 

Walnut Creek, 2.8 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads, at

guidepost marked " Dundee 4£ miles, Berlin 4 miles, Trail 1 mile,

Walnut Creek 3 miles; " iron post stamped " 1156 "________ 1,155. 825 

Walnut Creek, 1.6 miles north of, on north end of ^concrete culvert at

T road east; chiseled square painted "1054.8"___________ 1,054.68 

Walnut Creek, southeast corner of crossroads, on curb opposite post

office; chiseled square ___ ___________________ 1,190. 375 

Walnut Creek, in front of schoolhouse, west side of yard; iron post

stamped " 1198 " _ _______________ 1,197. 458 

Walnut Creek, 0.6 mile south of, southwest corner of crossroads, on

stone; chiseled square painted "996.5"________________ 996.403
262 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

NEWARK QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.] 

Primary leveling by G. H. Burns, I. M. Flocker, and R. C. Seitz in 1907.

From Union Station east along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. and Pennsylvania R. R.

to Hanover.

Newark, on east side of courthouse, in stone step; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " 836 "_______________________________ 836.037

Newark, 2.4 miles east of, on south side of road, at forks to north and 

south, south of blacksmith shop, in sandstone abutment of iron 

bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 820 "_______________ 819. 445

Claylick, on south side of road and south side of trolley, in sandstone 

abutment of country bridge over canal; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 799 " (stone moved, elevation unreliable)______________ 789.982

Hanover, in sandstone abutment at southwest corner of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 784 "_____________________ 783. 651

Hanover, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station; top of south rail_ 843.4

From Newark south along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 3 miles.

Newark, 2.8 miles south of, in sandstone abutment on southeast corner of railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 844 "______ 844.232

From Newark north along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Utica.

Newark, 3.3 miles north of, 100 feet from road, in sandstone foundation to large brick house on east side of road; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 887 "______________________________ 886. 759

St. Louisville, 4.8 miles south of, on east side of road, east side of 

railroad, 60 feet from road, in sandstone post; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 882 "________________________________ 881. 722

St. Louisville, 0.4 mile north of, in sandstone abutment of old covered 

bridge ; aluminum tablet stamped " 907 "_______________,. 906. 255

Utica, in sandstone doorstep at south end of city hall building; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 966 "____________________ 965.800

From Hanover north along highway to Long Run, thence west and northwest

to Utica.

Hanover, 2.6 miles north of, on west side of road, in sandstone culvert; aluminum tablet stamped "813"________________ 812.666

Hanover, 6.5 miles north of, at road fork on west, in sandstone abutment of county bridge over Clear Fork; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 854 "______________________________________ 853. 358

Hanover, 10 miles north of, in southeast corner of sandstone abutment of old covered bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 879 "___ 878. 807

Purity, in concrete doorstep of town hall; aluminum tablet stamped

" 1173 "__________--_______________________ 1,173. 003

Purity, 3.4 miles north of, at northeast corner of crossroads, in sandstone doorstep of private house ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1107 "_ 1,106. 506

Purity, 6.01 miles northwest of, at north side of road, in sandstone 

foundation of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1098 " 1, 098. 010

From Claylick southeast along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Toboso.

Claylick, in front of station ; top of rail_______________ 785. 4 

Toboso, 2.7 miles west of, north of track, in northeast abutment of 

iron bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped "776" (not 

found, 1916)__________________________________ 776.040
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 263 

From Claylick south along highway 3.7 miles.

Claylick, 4 miles south of, lu south part of grounds of Boodle School, 

57 feet south of southwest corner of schoolhouse; iron post stamped Feet. 

" Priui. Trav. Sta. No. 44 "_______________________ 886. 535

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1911.

From point near Utica south along: highways to TJtica, thence east along 

highways 2.5 miles.

Utica, 1.1 miles north of, 25 feet south of railroad crossing on east 

side of railroad; spike in base of telegraph pole___________ 980.13

Utica, in front sandstone doorstep of city building; aluminum tablet- 965. 800

Utica, 1.2 miles east of, 40 feet east of T road north, 25 feet south of 

small gas-test house; highest point on.4-inch gas pipe_______ 1,040.62

Utica, 2.5 miles east of, at concrete bridge 100 feet south of T road 

west; chiseled square on top of west abutment________ __ 1,055. 75

NEW COMERSTOWN QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906. 

From Guernsey northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to Port Washington.

Guernsey, 6.69 miles north of, crossing of Pennsylvania lines and 

Cleveland & Marietta Ry.; top of rail_________________ 803.0

New Comerstown, 3.69 miles east of, 40 feet north of track; Iron post 

stamped " 804 " ______________________________ 804. 718

New Comerstowii, 5.42 miles east of, on stone foundation of Pennsylvania R. R. water tank; chiseled square (railroad bench mark 

816.10) ___________________________________ 817. 874

New Coiner stow n, 6.18 miles east of, 30 feet south of railroad, 20 feet 

west of highway ; iron post stamped " 817 "______________ 817. 856

Port Washington, in front of station; top of rail____________ 820. 2

Primary leveling by C. H. Semper in 1908, 8. R. Archer and C. B. Minks In 1909, 

and E. C. Bibbee in 1910.

From West Lafayette east via New Comerstown to Bernice.

West Lafayette, in front of station; top of rail______________ 802. 0 

West Lafayette, northwest corner of public-school grounds, 120 feet

south of Pennsylvania R. R.; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta.

No. 58 809 "________________-_________________ 809. 351 

Isleta, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 792.1

Isleta, 265 feet east of station, 25 feet north of track, in railroad culvert ; aluminum tablet stamped " 791" 790. 637 

New Comerstown, in front of station; top of rail____ _____ 802. 9 

New Comerstown, in front step of Fountain Hotel, northwest corner,

1 foot from sidewalk; aluminum tablet stamped " 805 "___ __ 805.191 

New Comerstown, in foundation of high school building, 6 feet south

of entrance from College Street; aluminum tablet stamped " 809 "_ 808. 623 

Bernice, 2 miles west of, in north abutment, east side of iron bridge

over Dunlap Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 802 " 803.178 

Bernice, 0.6 mile west of, on west abutment, north side of iron

bridge; chiseled square, painted "811.9" ___..___ ... 812.88
264 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. (^

From New Comerstown north along Pennsylvania B. R. to Joyce (the error 

distributed in this line is excessive).

New Comerstown, 2.4 miles northeast of, about 0.1 mile east of road

forks at road crossing, in top of south wing of east abutment of Feet.

steel bridge; chiseled square______________________ 815.50 ^ 

New Comerstown, 3 miles northeast of, 550 feet east of Pennsylvania

R. B., west side of road, at T road east; iron post stamped " 827 "_ 826. 953 

Wolf, 2.6 miles north of, 30 feet east by 10 feet south of overhead !

railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 890 "_____________ 889. 652 ^ 

Stone Creek, 1.9 miles north of, o at road crossing, in north abutment

of bridge over stream; chiseled square________________ 905.82 

Stone Creek, 3.1 miles north of, 20 feet east of railroad, at private

road crossing; iron post stamped " 901"_______________ 900.880

From West Lafayette north along Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. to Chill.

West Lafayette, east of Pennsylvania R. R. station, at center of road 'U 

crossing; top of north rail of north track_______________ 802.4

West Lafayette, 1.4 miles north of, in top of west wing of north abutment of steel highway bridge over Tuscarawas River; chiseled t 

square___________________________________ 778. 73

West Lafayette, in front of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. station, at 

road crossing; top of rail_________________________ 777

West Lafayette, 2.3 miles north of, on Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. 

east right of way line, north side of road at road crossing, inside 

fence corner; iron post stamped " 779 "___ _ _ . 779. 269

Fresno, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 788.4

Fresno, 110 feet west of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R., in southeast 

corner of schoolhouse grounds; iron post stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta. 

No. 27 1907 785 "_______________________________ 784. 999

Chili, south end of station platform, 35 feet east of track, 50 feet 

west of crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 26 

1907 823"_________________1__________________ 822.757

Chili, 0.9 mile west of, southwest corner of crossroads, at foot of 

mail-box post, 15 feet west of fence corner; iron post stamped

" 993 "______________________________________ 993.143

f

From Sugar Creek southwest along railroad to New Bedford.

Sugar Creek, 3.4 miles south of, 25 feet west of railroad, 10 feet 4

south of wagon road ; iron post stamped " 998," painted " 998.4 "_ 998. 22.G 

Baltic, in yard at Bixler Hotel; iron post stamped " 1041"______ 1, 041. 305 

Baltic, 2.6 miles west of, at Y road; iron post stamped " 1151"___ 1,150. 916

From Baltic southeast along highway to Stone Creek.

Fiat schoolhouse, in northwest corner of foundation; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1089"______..____________________ 1,088.983 I

Baltic, 4 miles southeast of, on east side of small rock culvert; chiseled square painted "1048.8"______________________ ],04S. 57

Baltic, 5.4 miles southeast of, on east end of stone arch culvert at T 

road; chiseled square painted " 1068.2"_______________ 1,067.94

Baltic, 6 miles southeast of, about 500 feet east of William Thomas's 

residence; iron post stamped "1126"_________________ 1,126.132
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 265

Stone Creek, 3.5 miles west of, in northwest corner of Angel school- Feet.

house yard; iron post stamped " 970 "________________ 970.398 

Stone Creek, in foundation at northwest corner of P. E. Buehler's

store; aluminum tablet stamped "932"_______________ 931.648

NEW LEXINGTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1907 and T. A. Green in 1908.

From Rehoboth south along the Toledo & Ohio Central and the Zanesville & 

Western Ry. lines to Glouster.

Rehoboth, 1,150 feet south of, in south abutment east side of covered

bridge; aluminum table't stamped "894"______________ 894.336 

New Lexington, 0.3 mile north of courthouse, 40 feet south of Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R., at northwest corner of scales;

top of bolt head_____________________________ 866.24 

New Lexington, school yard; stone post marked " U. S. C. 1904 &

G. S."____________________________________ 942. 405 

New Lexington, on north side of foundation of courthouse, 5 feet

from northeast corner; aluminum tablet stamped "Prim. Trav.

Sta. No. 1, 958 "_____________________________ 958.174 

New Lexington, 1.4 miles south of, at first tunnel south of Lexington,

on stone on east side of railroad; chisel marks___________ 930.21 

Moxahala, in front of station, at north end of platform; top of east

rail______________..______________________ 827 

Moxahala, 860 feet south of station, in east side of south abutment of

iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "829"____________ 828.457 

Rendville, 0.3 mile south of Ohio Central Ry. station, in east side of

south abutment of railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 752 "_ 751.464 

Corning, in foundation of Ohio Central Ry. station, on west side, at

sixth guard post from north end; aluminum tablet stamped "728 "_ 728. 234 

Corning, 2.4 miles south of, 100 feet north of road crossing, in east

side of south abutment of iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped

" 711" ______________________________________ 711. 406 

Burr Oak, 0.5 mile north of, on north side of east abutment of county

bridge at road crossing; chiseled square _ ____ _ ___ 699.51 

Burr Oak, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 698.4 

Palos, in foundation of tm-ntable of Marietta, Columbus & Cleveland

R. R.; aluminum tablet stamped "699"_______________ 698.990 

Glouster, 1 block west of Main Street, south of livery stable formerly

owned by Carpenter & Morgan, in northeast corner of county bridge

over Sunday Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "682" (set in 1907)_ 681. 282 

Trimble station, in northeast corner of curbing of station platform;

chiseled square, painted "679.3"_____________________ 679. 33

From Junction City southeast and south to Bristol.

Junction City, 3.65 miles southeast of, 50 feet west of road crossing, 

in southeast abutment of wagon bridge over stream ; aluminum tablet stamped "879"_________ _-_________________ 878.402

Bristol, in front of station at road crossing; top of rail_________ 914. 7

From Crooksville south to Corning, thence west to Dixie.

Crooksville, 60 feet south of Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. 

station, on west end of north abutment of iron railroad bridge, 

chiseled square marked " 752 "_______________________ 752. 28
266 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Tropic, 260 feet south of station, west of railroad, in west end of south 

abutment of iron railroad bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "767 Feet. 

1908" _____________________________________ 767.171 

Misco, in front of station ; top of rail (marked "780") __________ 770. 5 

Misco, 2.04 miles south of, 125 feet west of railroad, at southwest corner of wagon bridge over creek, in sandstone outcrop on west side 

of creek; aluminum tablet stamped "813 1908"____________ 812. 344 

Sayre, in front of station; top of rail (marked "850")________ 849.4 

Sayre, 2.48. miles south of, west of railroad, 15 feet north of road 

crossing, 2 feet north of cattle-guard, in limestone rock; aluminum 

tablet stamped "915 1908"________________________ 914. 679 

Rendville, 0.3 mile north of, in southeast corner of south abutment

of Ohio Central iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "752"___ 753.464 

Corning, in east side foundation of Ohio Central Ry. station; aluminum tablet stamped "728"__________.._______...___ 728.234 

Corning, 2.15 miles west of, north of tracks, 50 feet east of east end

of tunnel; point on sandstone rock marked "869"__________ 869. 06 

Congo, 75 feet northeast of station, 50 feet east of railroad, 5 feet 

south of entrance to butcher shop, in west foundation wall of Sunday Creek Co.'s store 108; aluminum tablet stamped "833 1908"_.._ 833. 512 

Congo, in front of station; top of rail (marked "830")________ 830.6 

Drakes, in front of station; top of rail_________.._______ 740.7 

Buckingham, in front of station; top of rail (marked "747")_____ 747. 5 

Hemlock, 45 feet south of post office, east of road, 160 feet south of . 

railroad, at northeast corner of highway bridge over creek, in sandstone abutment; aluminum tablet stamped "765 1908"___..___ 764.835 

Shawnee, 100 feet north of Zanesville and Western station, in northwest abutment of highway bridge over creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped "803 1908"____________________________ 803.001 

Shawnee, in front of Baltimore & Ohio station; top of rail (marked

"794")______________________________________ 794.2 

McCuneville, road crossing at station; top of rail (marked "775")___ 775.3 

McCuneville, at northwest edge of public school; iron post stamped

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 2 778-1907"_____________________ 778. 489 

McCuneville, 1.18 miles northwest of, 115 feet north of railroad crossing, on east corner of stone in south abutment of iron highway 

bridge; cross marked "804"_______________________ 804.62 

 old bench mark on west corner of same abutment marked "B. M.

804.9_______________________________________ 804.61 

Dixie, in front of station; top of rail (marked " 857 ")________ 857. 4 

Dixie, at southwest corner on south side of Upson Coal Co.'s store; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 861" (U. S. G. S. 1907)_________ 860.834

From Crooksville west via New Lexington to Junction City.

Crooksville crossing of the Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. and 

the Zanesville & Western Ry. at milepost "T-30"; top of rail 

(marked "755") _____________________________ 754.6

Crooksville, 1.2 miles southwest of, at milepost " T-31" and section 

post " 8-9," on southeast corner of east abutment of sandstone culvert ; chiseled square marked " 762 "__________________ 761.98

McLuney, 30 feet south of tracks, 100 feet north of front entrance to 

store kept by Baughman & Blackburn. 25 feet west of house occupied by Mr. Blackburn, on land owned by Charles Myers; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 65-805 "______________'.__ 805.259
PRECISE AND PRIMABY LEVELING. 267

Feet.

McLuney, In front of station ; top of rail (marked " 808 ") ______ 807. 8

McLuney, 2.61 miles west of, at Goston flag station, 5 feet east of 

milepost "T-35"; top of rail section driven in ground (marked 

" 921") __________________________________ 920. 55

McLuney, 2.93 miles west of, 0.3 mile west of Goston siding, north 

of railroad, in center of sandstone culvert 38; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 911-1908 "________________________-_ 911. 310

McLuney, 4.61 miles west of, at milepost " T-37 ", on north end of 

east steel beam of railroad bridge 40; cross marked " 875 "____ 874.88

New Lexington, on northwest corner of platform at union station; 

chiseled square marked " 861.2 "____________________ 861. 22

New Lexington, 1.42 miles west of union station, 20 feet east of railroad crossing, in west end of south abutment of small rock culvert; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 848 "____________________ 848.020

NEW LONDON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.]

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R.

From Nova west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point about 0.8 mile east of

Greenwich.

Nova, Ashland County, about 1.5 miles east of, on culvert at telegraph pole 51/14, in the west end of south coping; copper bolt

(B. & 0. b. m. 484)____________________________ 1,134.659 

Nova, about 0.5 mile east of, north end of small culvert at telegraph

pole 52/15; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 485)______________ 1,123.337 

Nova, about 325 feet east of station on a small culvert, at top of

beveled surface; northeast corner of north coping (B. & O. b. m.

485 A) ____________________________________ 1, 111. 050 

Nova, T. 1 N., R. 19 W., in foundation wall of the United Brethren

Church, on south face of southeast corner; aluminum tablet

stamped "1127 Adj 1903"_______________________ 1,127.315 

Nova, about 0.6 mile west of, culvert at telegraph pole 53/17$, in west

end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 486)______'-_ 1,103. 946 

Nova, about 2 miles northwest of, large arch bridge at telegraph pole

55/1$, in east end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 487)_ 1, 071. 539 

Hereford, about 1.9 miles east of, small culvert at telegraph pole

56/6, in west end of south coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. HI. 488)_ 1, 050.135 

Hereford, about 0.9 mile east of, bridge at telegraph pole 57/5, in

south end of east abutment; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 489)____ 1,037. 597 

Hereford, near, on north side of east abutment of a steel girder

bridge, about 800 feet west of station; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m.

490) _______________________________________ 1, 014. 894 

Hereford, about 1.5 miles west of, on large arch bridge, in east end

of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 491)____________ 988. 458 

Ramey, about 0.25 mile west of, on large arch bridge at telegraph pole

60/18, in east end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 492)_ 1,000. 707 

Greenwich, Huron County, about 2.8 miles east of, on arch culvert at

telegraph pole 61/21$, in east end of north coping; copper bolt

(B. & O. b. m. 493)______________________-______ 1,028.983 

Greenwich, about 1.8 miles east of, on arch culvert at telegraph pole

62/21$, in west end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m.

494) _____________________________________ 1,042. 458
268 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Greenwich, about 0.8 mile east of, on arch culvert at telegraph pole Feet. 

62/23£, in east end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 495)_ 1, 038. 959

Primary leveling by G. M. Dimntick in 1905.

From Wakeraan south along highway via Clarksfield and New London to

Hereford.

Wakeman, 1.5 miles south of, T. 4 N., R. 20 W., in south end of east 

face of foundation wall of residence of Mason Sheldon; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 876 Aclj 1903 "_____________________ 871. OJ)1

Clarksfield, T. 3 N., R. 20 W., west end of north face of stone schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 909 Adj 1903 "__________ 910. 234

Clarksfield, 2.5 miles south by 1.5 miles east of, T. 3 N., R. 20 W., in 

top of bridge seat of highway bridge over East Branch Vermilion 

River, at north end of east abutment; aluminum tablet stamped 

"901 Adj 1903"_________:_____________________ 901.339

Clarksfield, about 4 miles south of, in T. 3 N., R. 20 W., at four 

corners, south end of east face, in water table of brick church; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 934 Adj 1903 "______________ 934. 792

New London, T. 2 N., R. 20 W., in center of north face of foundation 

wall of Methodist Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 991 Adj 

1903 "_______________________________________ 992. 055

Hereford, west of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, north end of east

abutment of railroad bridge 800; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 400) _ 1, 014. 894

From New London east along highway to point 3 miles north of Sullivan.

New London, 6 miles east of, in T. 2*N., R. 19 W., 200 feet east of 

crossroads, in top of south end of east abutment of highway bridge 

over small stream; aluminum tablet stamped "974 Adj 1903 "__ 974.647

From bench mark 6 miles east of New London north along highway to Kipton.

Rochester (station), T. 2 N., R. 19 W., in foundation wall of store of

D. B. Swift; aluminum tablet stamped " 934 Adj 1903 "______ 934. 385

Brighton, 3.29 miles north of, T. 3 N., R. 19 W., south end of west 

face of town hall, in water table; aluminum tablet stamped " 906 

Adj 1903 "______ ______________________»__ 906. 519

Brighton, 4.66 miles north of, T. 4 N., R 19 W., in north end of east 

face of foundation wall of Baptist Church at four corners; aluminum tablet stamped " 871 Adj 1903 "_________________ 871. 713 

From Collins south along highway and east along railroad to Clarksfield.

Collins, 2.6 miles south of, T. 4 N., R. 21 W., in foundation wall of 

residence of William Dabon, center of west face; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 937 Adj 1903 "__________.______________ 937.936

From point near Collins south along highway to Fitchville, -thence east to 

New London.

Hartland, T. 3 N., R. 21 W., 5.51 miles south of Collins, east end 

of north face of foundation wall of residence of W. H. Darling; 

tablet stamped " 946 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 947.160

Hartland, 3.65 miles south of, T. 3 N., R. 21 W., 700 feet south of 

highway fork, in east end of north face of foundation wall of residence of W. W. Meade; aluminum tablet stamped " 948 Adj 1903 "_ 948. 620

Fitchville, T. 2 N., R. 21 W., 7.18 miles south of Hartland, in east end 

of south face of foundation wall of Methodist Church; aluminum 

tablet stamped "995 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 995.620

\
*~~'' PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 269

From Fitchvillo south along highway about 5 miles, thence east to Buggies, 

thence north to Hereford.

Fitchville, 4.51 miles south of, on west end of north coping of arched Feet.

culvert; copper bolt (B. & 0. R. R. b. m.)__..__..___________ 1,042.458 

Fitchville, 4.76 miles south of, T. 1 N., R. 21 W., in south end of west 

face of foundation wall of residence of W. P. Brown; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1065 Adj 1903 "____________________ 1,065. 280 

>. Ruggles, T. 1 N., R. 20 W., in south end of west' face of foundation 

wall of Methodist Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1103 Adj 

1903 " ______________________________________ 1,103 566

From Ruggles east along highway to Sullivan.

Nova. 25 feet east of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station; northeast (bev- 

^ eled) corner of north coping of small culvert (B. & O. R. R. bench 

j mark 485 A)__________________________________ 1,111.050

Nova, T. 1 N., R. 19 W., in east end of south face of foundation wall 

_^, of United Brethren Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1127 Adj

1903." (Recovered by U. S. C. & G. S.)_______________ 1,127.315

From Rochester east along highway to bench mark 3.75 miles south of

Wellington.

Rochester, 3.01 miles east of, in T. 2 N., R. 18 W., 500 feet east of 3 

corners, top of north end of west abutment of highway bridge over 

Charlemont Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 859 Adj 1903 "__ 859. 786

From Brighton east along highway to Wellington.

T. 3 N., Rs. 18 and 19 W., in east end of south face of foundation wall 

of brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 878 Adj 1903 "_ 878. 555

NEW MARTINSVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 80° 45'-81°.]

Primary leveling by R. E. McFaddcn in 1903.

From point near Alexis south to Sistersville.

( Alexis, 3 miles southeast of, on farm of David Yeager, 0.2 mile west 

^ of house, north side of road, in ledge of rock; aluminum tablet .

stamped " 969 Stbnvl "_________________________ _ 968. 322

From Proctor, W. Va., across Ohio River and up river road and Opossum Creek 

to Winklers Mill (single-spur line).

Opossum Creek, county bridge over mouth of, at east side of south 

^ abutment; square_________________'____________ 621.29

Winklers Mill, opposite Godfrey Winkler's house, county bridge over 

Opossum Creek, in top of north abutment, west side; bronze tablet 

stamped "896 Grafton 1903"______________________ 895.835

NEW MATAMORAS QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 81°-81° 15'.]

Primary leveling by R. G. DeFrees in 1903.

From Sycamore Valley east along highways to point near Alexis. 

) Graysville, in south foundation of house of George Crawford; bronze

tablet stamped " 1126 Stbnvl "_____________________ 1,125. 606 

Foraker Bridge over Little Muskingum River, on southwest abutment ; square cut_____________________________ 735. 62 

Mechanicsburg (Aitch post-office), iron bridge over Little Muskingum

River, on northwest abutment; square cut______________ 722. 61 

\ Antioch, in front foundation of Christian Church; bronze tablet

stamped " 1026 Stbnvl"_________________________ 1, 025. 675 

Alexis, 0.25 mile south of, at forks of road, on southwest abutment of 

wooden bridge; cross cut '.____________ _____ 727.50
a70 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Sistersville southwest along highways via New Matamoras and Lawrence

to Steel Run.

New Matamoras, in southeast corner of foundation of school build- Feet, 

ing; bronze tablet stamped " 637 Stbnvl "_______________ 636. 892

Macabee Hill, 2 miles northeast of Ward, sec. 36 (old system), 

T. 3 N., R. 5 W., 0.5 mile northwest of Leith Run, 0.25 mile east of 

Miller's store, 150 feet west_of bend in road, on hillside, north side 

of road, in ledge of rock; aluminum tablet stamped " 885 Stbnvl "_ 884. 358

Lawrence, 1.5 miles northeast of sec. 30 (old system), T. 3 N., R. 6 

W., in northeast corner of foundation of " Goals Knob" schoolhouse (No. 3) ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1108 Stbnvl "_____ 1,107. 363

NEW PARIS QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude 84° 45'-85°.]

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1914. 

From Olenkarn south to New Paris, thence east to Gettysburg.

Hollandsburg, at the northwest corner of Main and Liberty streets, 1 

foot north of maple tree, on concrete sidewalk; chiseled square__ 1,163. 90

Hollandsburg, 0.98 mile southwest of, at the northwest corner of T 

road west, 5 feet northeast of telephone pole, on large rock; chiseled square ___________-_ ___-___ __ 1,144. 63

Hollandsburg, 1.70 miles southwest, at T road east, at the northeast 

corner of road, on cornerstone; chiseled square__________:_ 1,146.10

Hollandsburg, 2.80 miles southwest of, on south line of sec. 18, T. 10 

N., R. 1 E., at northeast corner of T road east, about 0.1 mile east 

of Ohio-Indiana State line; iron post stamped " 1121 Ohio "____ 1,121. 237

T. 10 N., R. 1 E., 0.2 mile south of north line of sec. 30, and about 

0.1 mile east of Ohio-Indiana State line, at the southwest corner 

of T road west, on large rock; chiseled square____________ 1,109. 40

T. 10 N., R. 1 E., about 0.1 mile east of northwest corner of sec. 31, 

about 0.1 mile east of Ohio-Indiana State line^ on west end of drain 

tile, at northwest corner of T road west; highest point_______ 1, 077.07

T. 10 N.', R. 1 E., about 500 feet east of the southwest corner of 

Darke County, sec. 31, on concrete base to corner fence post, on

" inside of right-angle line to north and east; chiseled square____ 1,065. 46

T. 9 N., R. 1 E., near the center of sec. 6, at the northwest corner 

of crossroads, 150 feet north of Pleasant Hill United Baptist 

Church, on west end of large flat rock over end of culvert; chiseled square __ _ _ ___ __ 1,105. 28

New Paris, 2.2 miles north and 1 mile west of, 0.5 mile east of OhioIndiana State line, on south side of T road north, at J. A. Ganetson's residence; iron post stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta. No. 39 Ohio 

1910 1126 "___________________________________ 1,126. 352

New Paris, 1.8 miles northeast of, 300 feet south of Pat. Harigan's 

residence, on east side of road, on ledge of rocks; chiseled square 1,167. 72

New Paris, 1.04 miles northeast of, 100 feet south of Dry Run schoolhouse, on most northern water-gate hinge, on east side of concrete 

arch culvert; highest point__ _ _ __ ____ 1,031. 69

New Paris, on curb at southwest corner of Washington and Main 

streets, directly in front and in line with north side of Neal Hapner's grocery store, 1 foot east of telephone pole; chiseled square 1,039.28

New Paris, 0.84 mile southwest of, on electric railroad, 300 feet north 

of C. Cross's residence, on south end west side of stone box culvert; 

chiseled square . __ ,________ 1,018.55
PEECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 271

Gettysburg, 4 miles west of, on National pike, 1.44 miles south of 

New Paris, 60 feet east of electric railroad, at the southwest corner Feet, 

of crossroads, on large flat rock; chiseled square__________ 1,155. 80

Gettysburg, 3.11 miles west of, on National pike, directly opposite 

lane leading south to John Barney's residence, 4 feet south of 

north fence line, on large anchor rock; chiseled square________ 1,195. 34

Gettysburg, 1.94 miles west of, on National pike, 43 feet east of lane 

leading to Alexander Barr's residence, on south side of road, on 

stone box culvert; chiseled square___1_______________ 1,211.13

From point 3 miles west of West Florence along highways north 3 miles, 

thence east 1.2 miles, thence north to point 1.4 miles south of New Paris.

T. 8 N., R. 1 E., 590 feet north of southwest corner of sec. 30, 5.47 

miles south of New Westville, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on east 

side of road, 2 feet west of fence, in root of ash tree 20 inches in 

diameter; copper nail, " 1140 " painted on fence near by______ 1,140. 45

T. 8 N., R. 1 E., 25 feet north of southwest corner of sec. 19, 4.55 miles 

south of New Westville, on Ohio-Indiana State line, on west side 

of road, 4 feet east of fence, in base of telephone guy pole; 60- 

penny spike, " 1142 " painted on telephone pole___________ 1,141.96

T. 8 N., R. 1 E., 20 feet north by 20 feet west of southwest corner of 

sec. 18, 3.49 miles southwest of New Westville, on Ohio-Indiana 

State line, in base of guy pole; 60-penny spike, " 1133 " painted 

on telephone pole____________________________ 1,132.74

T. 8 N., R. 1 E., at northeast corner of sec. 19, 2.64 miles southwest 

of New Westville, on concrete base to corner fence post; chiseled 

square, " 1149 " painted on fence post________________ 1,148.81

T. 8 N., R. 1 E., near center of sec. 17, 1.82 miles south of New Westville, 60 feet south of T road west, on west abutment of north end 

of stone culvert; chiseled square, " 1172 " painted on culvert___ 1,171. 83

New Westville, 1.25 miles south of, at northwest corner of iron bridge 

over Elkhorn Creek, on extreme west end of wing wall; chiseled 

square, " 1117 " painted on girder of bridge______________ 1,117.02

New Westville, 0.46 mile south of, 30 feet north of southeast corner 

of schoolhouse yard, in base of telephone pole; 60-penny nail level 

with ground, " 1180 " painted on telephone pole___________ 1,180. 23

New Westville, 25 feet south of southeast corner of crossroads, 1 foot 

west of fence directly opposite E. L. Brown's residence; iron post 

stamped " 1185 "______________________________ 1,185. 405

NORWALK QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.] 

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R.

From point 1 mile west of Greenwich west to Chicago Junction (bench marks 

established by Baltimore & Ohio R. R. adjusted by Coast and Geodetic 

Survey).

Greenwich, Huron County, 0.25 mile west of, in south end of east 

abutment of bridge for undergrade street crossing; copper bolt 

(B. & 0. b. m. 496)_____________________________ 1,029.623

Greenwich, 1 mile west of, in east end of north coping of large arch 

at telegraph pole 65/17i; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 497) ______ 1,009. 423

Greenwich, 1.6 miles west of, 20 feet north of tracks, by telegraph 

pole 65/5; vertical rail section (B. & O. b. m. 498) ________ __ 1,017.477
272 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Greenwich, 2.8 miles west of, in east end of north coping of small Feet, 

culvert at telegraph pole 67/7$; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 409) __ 1,035.688

Boughtouville, 1.5 miles east of, in east pedestal of highway bridge 

at telegraph pole 69/10, south of tracks; copper bolt (B. & 0. 

b. m. 500)____________._______ _____________ 1,020.131

Boughtonville, 300 feet east of, in west end of south coping of arch 

bridge; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 501)________________ 988.324

Boughtonville, 0.8 mile west of, in east end of south coping of culvert 

at telegraph pole 70/18; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 502)______ 964. 390 ^

Boughtonville, about 1.8 miles west of, at telegraph pole 71/18, in 

south end of east abutment of an undergrade crossing bridge; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 503)_______________________ 953.727

Chicago Junction, about 3 miles east of, 700 feet east of milepost 3; 

originally a copper bolt set in the south end of east abutment of I 

an undergrade crossing bridge. In 1905 it was found that the copper bolt had been removed and the top surface of the stone close to 

the hole on the south side was used as the bench mark (B. & O. 

b. m. 504)___________________________________ 935.483

Chicago Junction, 2 miles east of, opposite milepost 2; section of rail 

set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 505)______________ 937.995

Chicago Junction, about 1 mile east of, 500 feet west of milepost 1, 

set in the east end of south coping of a culvert; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 506)________..____________________ 928.175

Chicago Junction, Huron County, 600 feet east of Baltimore & Ohio 

R. K. crossing; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. 

b. m. 507)___________________________________ 914.793

Chicago Junction, corner of Washington and First streets; crosscut 

in top surface of east end of top step of St. Francis Xavier Church 

(C. & G. S. b. m. FB )___________________________ 918.142

Chicago Junction, corner of Myrtle Avenue and Pearl Street, at 

southwest corner of the Shiedley Hotel block, on the side facing 

Myrtle Avenue, in second course of brick above water table; copper 

bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. G5 )________________________ 929.666

Chicago Junction, about 656 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

tracks, on west side of Myrtle Avenue, in east end of sandstone 

pill of the Home Savings & Banking Co.'s building; red-metal 

disk (C. & G. S. b. m. Hs )________________________ 925.867

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman, C. W. Howcll, and J. J. McNulta in 1911. 

From Chicago Junction south along highway to point near Plymouth. v

New Haven, northeast corner of intersection of five roads, south end 

of town; iron post stamped " 935 Ohio "________________ 934. 971 

Temporary bench marks near Greenwich,

Greenwich, 1.5 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads; copper

nail in side of fence post (possibly 1 foot low) ____________ 1, 090. 39 f 

Greenwich, northwest corner of Main and Cross streets, 200 feet

south of railroad; square cut on curb_________________ 1,041. 00 

Greenwich, 0.25 mile west of, south end of east abutment of bridge

over Townsend Street; copper bolt (B. & O. R. R. b. m. No. 496) _ 1, 029. 62 

Greenwich, 1.5 miles southwest of, 300 feet north of crossroads, west

side of track; southeast spike in post of concrete rail rest_____ 1, 051. 01

From point near Hunts Corners to Norwalk. 

Hunts Corners, 0.8 mile east of, at northwest corner of north end of

concrete culvert; top of parapet _____________ , _ 759.3§
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 273

Monroeville, 1.5 miles west of, at southeast corner of schoolhouse;. Feet.

east end of lower step______________________;___ 748.42 

Monroeville, at southwest corner of crossing; iron post stamped

" 723 Ohio "__________________________________ 723. 697 

Monroeville, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of, at northeast corner of

crossroads ; iron post stamped " 727 Ohio "___ _ __________ 727. 467

Norwalk, 1.5 miles west by 0.5 mile south of, at bridge over East

Branch of Huron River ; top of west end of north truss_______ 692. 54 

Norv«ilk, at northeast corner of Main and West streets; spike in

root of maple tree__..___________________________ 729. 23 

Norwalk, in front of courthouse; iron post stamped " 733 Ohio "___ 733. 411

From Fitchville northwest along highway to Norwalk.

Fitchville, 0.8 mile north of, at northwest corner of T road west;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 985.9 "___________ 985.89 

Fitchville, 1.8 miles northwest of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 983.6 "___________ 983.58 

Fitchville, 2.3 miles northwest of, at northwest corner of T road

south; iron post stamped " 974 "____________ _____________ 974.362

Fitchville, 3.1 miles northwest of, 800 feet north of T road east, on

northwest corner of west abutment of bridge; chiseled square

painted " 975.0 "______________________________ 974. 94 

Olena, 1.8 miles southeast of, at northwest corner of T road west;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 989.2 "___________ 989.13 

Olena, at southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "955

Ohio " ___________________________________ 954.904 

Olena, 1.8 miles northwest of, at'northwest corner of T road west;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 928.1"___________ 927.98 

Olena, 2.8 miles northwest of, at northeast corner of T road east;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 900.5 "__________ 900. 42 

Norwalk, 2.8 miles Southeast of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 846 Ohio "_____________________ 845. 594

Norwalk, 1.7 miles southeast of, at northwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telegraph pole, painted " 784.0 "__________ 783.82 

Norwalk, 1.2 miles southeast of, at road west to county infirmary, at

southwest corner of T road; spike in base of fence post, painted

" 775.2 " ______________________________________ 775. 09

Frcm Norwalk southeast along highway to point 2.6 miles south of Collins.1

Norwalk, at center of street crossing of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R.;

top of north rail of main track, painted " 719.2 "_ _____ 718.9 

Norwalk, 1.6 miles east of, at railroad crossing, east of waterworks;

spike in base of telegraph pole, painted " 770.6 " _____ 770. 27 

Norwalk, 2.7 miles east of, at southeast corner of crossroads, near

brick schoolhouse; chiseled square on stone culvert, painted " 832.7 " 832.31 

Norwalk, 4.1 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post .stamped " 881"___________________________ 880.043 

Norwalk, 5.6 miles east of, 1.5 miles northwest of Hartland station,

at northwest corner of T road north; spike in base of corner post,

painted " 905.2 "____________________ ______ 904. 60

l Double line, in adjustment of which it was necessary to revise adjustment of lines in 

north half of New London quadrangle, raising by 0.4 foot the Bulletin 411 value for the 

bench mark 2.6 miles south of Collins.

45281° Bull. 651 17 18
274 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Hartland station, 1.1 miles northwest of, at head of T road south; Feet.

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 911.8 "____1______ 911.20

Hartland station, 0.25 mile north of, at northwest corner of cross- <

roads; chiseled square on stone culvert, painted " 936.9 "___.__ 936.22

From Boughtonville north along highways to Norwalk.

Boughtonville, 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of fence post, painted " 965.4 "_____________ 965. 35 / 

Boughtonville, 1.7 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; ,^

spike in root of maple tree, painted " 948. 0 "_____________ 947. 97 

North Fairfleld, 1.1 miles south of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of corner post, painted " 946.4 "____________ 946. 37 

North Fairfield, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped v

" 932 "____________________________________ 932.363 \ 

North Fairfield, 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 911.0 "___________ 911.02 j 

North Fairfield, 1.7 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road *

east; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 897.9 "_______ 897.85 

North Fairfield, 2.4 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 48, 1910, 884 "_______ 884. 346 

Norwalk, 5.8 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "867"___________________________ 867.014 

Norwalk, 4.7 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole, painted " 845.5 "______________ 845. 43 ^ 

Norwalk, 3.7 miles south of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in base of trolley pole, painted " 818.7 "________________ 818. 61 

Norwalk, 2.1 miles south of, at southeast corner of T road ea§t; spike

in base of telephone pole, painted " 777.3 "________ _____ 777.25

Norwalk, 1.5 miles south of, on north end of west abutment of stonearch bridge; chiseled square, painted " 733.6 "___ __________ 733. 46 /

Norwalk, 1.1 miles south of, at southwest corner of T road west;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 746.6 "___________ 746. 52

From point 3 miles east of Chicago Junction north along highways to point 

3 miles west of Norwalk.

Steuben, 3.5 miles south of, at southeast corner of crossing; spike in /

telegraph pole, painted " 937.570 "___ _____________ 937. 56 

Steuben, 2.5 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of trolley pole, painted " 944.0 "________________ 944. 01 

Steuben, 1.8 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of trolley pole, painted " 920.5 "________________ 920. 45 

Steuben, 1 mile south of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of trolley pole, painted " 890.2 "__________________ 890.17

St.euben, at southeast corner of public-square lot; iron post stamped

" 871" _____________________-________-__-___ 871. 414 ' 

Steuben, 1 mile north of, on north bridge abutment at west end, 

- 300 feet south of crossroads; chiseled square, painted "813.4" 813. 37 

Steuben, 1.8 miles north of, at head of T road west; spike in base of

telegraph pole 3439, painted " 824.5 "________ _ _ 824. 40

Steuben, 2.5 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in brace of telephone pole, painted "818.9"_____ _ 818. 81 ' 

Steuben, 3.6 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road east; spike

in base of telephone pole, painted "797.0" 796. 92
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. ' 275

Steuben, 4.1 miles north of, 2.2 miles west of Peru, at southeast corner Feet.

of crossroads; iron post stamped "807 Ohio"____________ 807.084 

»-»' Steuben, 4.8 miles north of, at head of T road west; spike in base

of telephone pole, painted "781.0"___________± ____________ 780. 95

Steuben, 5.6 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road east; spike 

, in base of telegraph pole, painted "770.1"______________ 770.01 

Steuben, 6.3 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road east; spike 

in base of telephone pole, painted "761.5"__-____________ 761.34

^ Monroeville, 2 miles east by 3.4 miles south of, at northeast corner 

^, of T road north; spike in base of telephone-pole anchor, painted

"716.8" _____________________________________ 716. 67

Monroeville, 2 miles east by 2.7 miles south of, at head of lane east; 

spike in base of telephone pole 3669, painted*" 755.0 "_______ 754. 89

K< Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1912.

/ From Monroeville southwest along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Havana.

Monroeville, southwest corner of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing; 

"^ iron post stamped "723"____________________________ 723. 697

Monroeville, 1.4 miles south of, on east side of railroad at crossing;

copper .nail in top .of fence post____________________ 744.15 

Monroeville, 1.7 miles south of, on west side of railroad, 5 feet east 

, of right of way ; highest point on granite rock____________ 742. 29 

Monroeville, 2.4 miles south of, 15 feet west of railroad at crossing;

highest point on south end of culvert under wagon road_____ 749. 74 

Pontiac, 0.7 mile north of, spike in base of third telegraph pole north 

of pole 97/5 ______________ ___________________ 761. 97

Pontiac, 350 feet south of station, on west side of public road, 30 feet

northeast of railroad crossing; iron post stamped "767"_____ 767.038 

Pontiac, 1 mile south of, 70 feet we§t of railroad at crossing; chiseled

square on south end of east side of stone culvert__________ 773. 97 

1 Havana, 1.4 miles north of, 25 feet west of right of way, south side of

railroad at crossing; copper nail in top of fence post________ 818. 59 

Havana, 0.8 mile north of, first drift bolt head in first trestle north of 

Havana, south end east side of trestle_________________ 818. 48

Havana, 300 feet north of station, on west side of road near right 

of way ; iron post stamped "834" ____ 833. 847

Havana, in southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "Prim. 

\ Trav. Sta. No. 29, 839"_______________________________ 838.617

From Centerton southeast along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Chicago Junction.

Chicago Junction, 1 mile north of, 60 feet north of railroad at crossing; spike in telephone pole_________ _______ 892.40

Chicago Junction, 600 feet east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. crossing; rail section set vertically in ground __ 914. 79

Chicago Junction, corner of Washington and First streets; cross cut 

in top surface of east end of top step of St. Francis Xavier Church 

/ (Coast and Geodetic Survey bench mark F8 ) 918.142

A

OAK HARBOR QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude SS°-83° 15'.]

Primary leveling by Dean Halford in 1899. 

From point near Limestone to Rocky Ridge.

Limestone, 2 miles northeast of, east side of sec. 13, T. 7 N., R. 14 E., 

600 feet south of creek road, 0.3 mile east of Daniel Muggy's house, 

in west end of north pier abutment of bridge over Toussaint Creek; 

bronze tablet stamped "Toledo 578"________________ 579.125
276 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Lacarne, 1.5 miles west of, near northeast corner of sec. 1, T. 6 N., 

R. 15 E., on south side of road to Oak Harbor, in top tier of cnl- Feet, 

vert; bronze tablet stamped "Toledo 579"_____________ 580.210

Oak Harbor, on east end of second tier of second abutment from 

north end of bridge over Portage River; bronze tablet stamped 

"Toledo 581"______________________ ____.__ 581.944

Rocky Ridge, 0.75 mile south by 0.5 mile east of, on east side of 

sec. 35, T. 7 N., R. 14 E., 0.25 mile north of Genoa-Oak Harbor 

road, in west end of south pier of bridge over branch; bronze tablet stamped "Toledo 596"________ _____-__-_ 596.707

OAEHILL QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 45'-39° : longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by E. L. McNair in 1897-98.

From Rempel south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Gallia, thence . 

southwest to Olive Furnace, thence northwest along highway to Hales 

Creek.

Rempel, 575 feet north of station, near south ,end of rock cut on 

curve of about 8 feet, west of center of track of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry.; bronze tablet stamped " 688 A"_________ ° 686. 321

Oakhill, Madison Township, 25 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & 

Dayton Ry., 15 feet north of highway at crossing; iron post 

stamped "695 I"_____________________________ 697.851

Gallia, northwest corner of store and post office, between doors of 

post office and telegraph office, north side of building, 19 feet from 

northwest corner, in sandstone water table; bronze tablet stamped 

" 657 I "_____________________________________ 659. 276

Greenfield, section 31, on land of Lloyd heirs,,in field, 1,200 feet from 

house of Mrs. Jenkins, in sandstone ledge; copper bolt stamped 

" 884 I "_______________________ _ . __ 886. 473 

From Hales Creek north to Mabee.

Esther, 1.4 miles northwest of, 1.9 miles northwest of Monroe station 

on Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R., in northern half of northeast quarter section 29, Jefferson Township, 140 feet east of highway, 0.25 mile north of water tank on coal railway, in face of 

sandstone ledge; bronze tablet stamped " 803 I "____ _____ 804. 773 

From Mabee via Grahamsville and Camba to Clay.

Camba, 4.3 miles west of, Freedman Church, Franklin Township, 

between the two front doors, set horizontally in center of foundation stone; bronze tablet stamped "739 I"_____________ 741.757

Clay, 0.75 mile east of, on road to Madison furnace, district schoolhouse No. 3, Madison Township, in foundation stone under southwest corner; bronze tablet stamped " 745 I"_ _ _ _____ 747. 574 

At Hales Creek.

Hales Creek, on north side of road about 0.25 mile west of station 

and postoffice, on land of Mrs. Gertrude Kuhner, 64 feet above level 

of road, in extreme west end®of perpendicular sandstone bluff 

about 50 feet high; copper bolt stamped " 714 I "___________ 715. 985

Primary leveling by G. E. Mills in 1910. 

From Edmunds switch along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Keystone.

South Webster, in concrete curbing, east end of station platform, 

10 feet west of road crossing; chiseled square___________ 702.47
PKECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 277

Bloom, 0.2 mile south of, 20 feet north of road and 15 feet east of Feet.

railroad at road crossing; iron post stamped "633"________ 633.170 

Eifort, on north end of concrete curbing of station platform;

chiseled square painted " 665.5 "______ ____________ 665. 50 

Eifort, 1.1 miles northeast of, 60 feet north of milepost "H 31-

P 25," 10 feet south of road, 10 feet west of railroad, at road

crossing; iron post stamped "676"___________________ 675.857 

Black Fork, center of concrete curbing of station platform; chiseled

square________J______:__l________________ 687.06 

Black Fork, 10 feet north of northeast corner of station, 20 feet west

of railroad ; iron post stamped " 687 "_____ _ ___ 686. 88-1 

Oakhill, 35 feet west of railroad, 15 feet south of center of road,

road crossing at Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. station;

iron post stamped "707"__ ___ 707.417 

Clay, 40 feet south of railroad and 20 feet east of road at road crossing near station ; iron post stamped " 695 " 694. 964 

Camba, 25 feet south of station, 20 feet east of track, under overhead

highway bridge; iron post stamped " 728 " 728. 538

OBERLIN aUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Primary leveling by George Bailey in 1901. 

From Eagle Cliff via Lorain, North Amherst, and Elyria to North Ridgeville.

Lorain, Erie Street Bridge over Black River, north side of street, 

inside railing, west abutment; aluminum tablet stamped "598 

Cleveland 1901"______________________________ 598. 600

North Amherst, 0.75 mile west of. east wall of Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry. bridge, in third course of stone 5 feet 4 inches 

from ground, in eighth stone from south end ; bronze tablet stamped 

" 678 .Cleveland 1901"____________________________ 678. 847

Elyria, in top of foundation stone at northwest corner of courthouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 735 Cleveland 1901 "_______ 721. 322

From South Amherst via Oberlin and Grafton to Fields.

Oberlin, northwest corner of Lorain and Professor streets, Severance Laboratory of Oberlin College, in southeast corner of east 

wing; aluminum tablet stamped "817 Cleveland 1901." (Set at 

same elevation as old tablet removed by destruction of entrance 

wall) _______________________:_____________ 817. 072

Grafton, 0.5 mile southwest of, highway bridge over East Branch 

(of Black River), in top of northeast wing wall; bronze tablet 

stamped " 793 Cleveland 1901"_____________________ 793.811

OCTA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.]

Primary leveling by B. J. Green in 1903. 

From Sedalia northwest along highway via South Solon to Selma.

Sedalia, 3.7 miles west of, on west end of south abutment of covered 

wooden bridge over Paint Creek; chiseled square__________ 1,058. 32

Sedalia, 4.95 miles west ef, on north end of east abutment of iron 

bridge; chiseled square_________________________ 1, 081.90
278 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

South Solon, on north wall near northeast corner of city building; Feet, 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1117 Columbus 1903 "_.._______ 1,117. 700

South Solon, 3.8 miles west of, on south end of small culvert at crossroads (schoolhouse to north) ; chiseled square___________ 1,112.30

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills, S. L. Parker, and F. L. Whaley in 1913.

From South Solon south along Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Ky. to Parrot station, 

thence east to bridge over Paint Creek.

South Solon, road crossing Detroit, Toledo & Irouton Ry., 300 feet

south of station; top of east rail____________________ 1,108.4 

South Solon, 1.7 miles south of, on west side of Detroit, Toledo &

Irontou Ry. track, in top of box culvert under track; spike_____ 1, 097. 73 

Blessing, 30 feet southwest of center of road crossing, in base of

railroad-crossing sign ; spike___ '_____________ 1,100. 58 

Blessing, 30 feet south of railroad, 20 feet south of road; iron post

stamped " 1101"______________________________ 1,101. 215 

Jeffersonville, 2.9 miles northwest of, at road crossing; top of west

rail_____________________________________ 1, 093. 8 

Jeffersouville, 2.8 miles northwest of, in southeast corner of road

crossing, in base of telephone pole; spike_______________ 1, 087. 71 

Jeffersouville, 1.3 miles north of, in southwest corner of crossroads,

60 feet southwest of road crossing, on south end of concrete culvert;

chiseled square___________ __________________ 1, 058. 26 

Jeffersonville, 60 feet north of center of road crossing, 20 feet west

of railroad tracks ; iron post stamped " 1047 "____________ 1, 047. 230 

Jeffersonville, southeast corner of Main and High streets, on northwest corner of stone curbing of pump; chiseled square_______ 1, 055. 47 

Jeffersonville, 1.1 miles south of, on east side of track, 250 feet north

of trestle, in base of telephone pole; spike______________ 1, 037. 40 

Jeffersonville, 2.3 miles south of, 1.1 miles north of Parrott, 100 feet

east of road crossing, on west abutment northwest end of steel

highway bridge over Sugar Creek; chiseled square_________ 1, 035. 39 

Parrott, 50 feet west of railroad, 20 feet south of road,. southeast

corner of wagon scales; painted square_______________ 1,040. 77 

Parrott, road crossing Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Ry.; top of west rail- 1, 041.1 

Parrott, 0.3 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads, on top of

concrete drain pipe; chiseled square___________________ 1, 055. 54 

Parrott, 1.5 miles east of, on north side of road, at T road south;

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 59, 1023 "_________ 1, 023. 375 

Parrott, 1.8 miles east of, northeast corner of T road north, in base of

fence post; spike ______________________.._____ 1,017.97

From Blessing west along highway to point 4.5 miles southeast of Cedarville, 

thence southwest to Junker schoolhouse.

Blessing, 0.8 mile west of, at crossroads, on Moon and Evans pike, 

on north end of steel drain under pike; highest part_________ 1,114. 77

Blessing, 1.8 miles west of, on Moon and Evans pike, on north end of 

stone culvert; chiseled square,_ __________________ 1,085.94

Shady Grove, on southeast corner of doorsill of Shady Grove schoolhouse; chiseled square__________________________ 1,100.78

Shady Grove, 0.9 mile west of, 600 feet west of Green-Fayette county 

line, on north end of stone culvert; chiseled square________ 1,100.92
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 279

Shady Grove, 0.9 mile west of, 600 feet west of Green-Fayette county 

Y line, 30 feet east of stone culvert, on north side of road; iron post Feet.

stamped ' 1101"_____________________________ 1,101.271 

Shady Grove, 1.9 miles west of, northeast corner of T road east, on 

, south side of 3^-foot black-locust tree; in base; iron bolt______ 1,105.29 

Shady Grove, 2.6 miles west of, on south side of road, on highest point

on granite bowlder 4 feet in diameter; painted.square______ 1,098.80 

} Belle Center, 0.2 mile south of, southeast corner of crossroads, on 

^ south end of stone culvert; chiseled square_______________ 1,072. 88

Bell Center, 50 feet southeast of schoolhouse, on southwest corner 

of water trough at aorthwest corner of T road west; chiseled 

square ___________________________________ 1,079. 61 

Bell Center, on east side of road at T road west; iron post stamped

" 1078 " _____________________________________ 1, 078. 419 

Bell Center, 1.8 miles west of, northeast corner of T road east, on 

^ north end of 10-inch tile drain pipe; highest point__________ 1,065.09 

Cedarville, 4.5 miles southeast of, northwest corner of T road southwest, on north end of 10-inch tile; highest point________ __ 1, 062. 03 

Cedarville, 4.3 miles northwest of, on Jamestown pike, thence 0.5 

mile southwest of, in northeast corner of T road southeast, in base 

of fence post; spike____________________________ 1,060. 29 

Jamestown, 2.5 miles northwest of, 600 feet southwest of T road 

t southwest, north abutment west end of bridge over North Branch of

Caesars Creek; chiseled square_ _______________ 1,048.98

From point near Jamestown east along: highway to Jefferson.

Jamestown, 1.5 miles northwest of, on Xenia pike, on northeast corner of stone drain 200 feet west of T road south, at schoolhouse 

(district 1, Silver Creek township) ; chiseled square________ 1,055.69

Jamestown, in northwest corner of cross streets, 350 feet west of 

United Presbyterian Church, on southeast corner of concrete walk; 

chiseled square_______________________11________ 1, 063. 65

Jamestown, southeast corner of cross streets, in center of town, on 

large stone; chiseled square______________________ 1,061.32

Jamestown, 2 feet east of south entrance to public school building; 

iron post stamped " 1064 Ohio "_____________________ 1, 064.134

Jamestown, 0.6 mile east of, in southwest cornet1 of road forks, on 

top of stone drain; chiseled square__:________ _____ 1,074.64

Jamestown, 1.25 miles east of, in southwest corner of T road south, 

in base of telephone pole; spike________ ____ 1,091.67

Jamestown, 1.9 miles east of, in southeast corner of T road south, in 

base of telephone pole; spike_____________-_______ 1,102.52

Jamestown, 3.2 miles east of, on Jeffersonville pike, in northwest 

corner of school yard (district 6, Silver Creek Township) ; iron post 

stamped " 1087 "________________________________ 1, 087. 546 

' Jamestown, 3.7 miles east of, on north side of road at T road south,

in base of telephone pole; spike__ ^ . _________________ 1,080. 63

Jeffersonville, 4 miles west of, 200 feet west of crossroads, on south 

end east abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled square._______ 1, 065. 67

Jeffersonville, 3.1 miles west of, on Jamestown pike, 280 feet west of

steel bridge over Rattlesnake Creek; iron post stamped ",1057 "_ 1, 056. 973

Jeffersonville, 2.7 miles west of, in northeast corner of crossroads, on 

concrete base of fence post; chiseled square 1,081.18
280 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Jeffersonville, 1.5 miles west of, in northeast corner of T road north, Feet.

in base of fence post; spike____________________. __ 1,074.54 

Jeffersonville, 1 mile west of, in southwest corner of road forks, in

base of fence post; spike ______________________ 1,065.92

From Farrott station west along highway to point 2 miles south by 1 mile 

 west of Jamestown.

Parrott, 0.8 mile west of, southeast corner of T road east, on concrete

base of fence post; chiseled square_.._______________ 1,033. 79 

Cunningham, 1.5 miles north of, in southwest corner of crossroads, in

base of telephone pole; copper nail__________________ 1,035.39 

Milledgeville, 1 mile north by 1.2 miles southeast of, on south side of

road at T road north, in base of telephone pole; spike________ 1,040.41 

Milledgeville, 1 mile north of, in southeast corner of T road south,

on base of concrete fence post; chiseled square.___________ 1,049.97 

West Lancaster, 0.6 mile southeast of, road crossing Detroit, Toledo

& Ironton R. R.; top of west rail___________________ 1,059.0 

West Lancaster, in southwest corner of T road south; iron post

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 58 1909 Ohio 1063 "________ 1,063.482 

West Lancaster, 0.5 mile south of, northwest corner of T road west,

on north end of iron drainpipe; chiseled square__________ 1,046.45 

Edgefield, 0.25 mile north of, in southwest corner of crossroads, on

south end of iron drainpipe; painted square_____________ 1,063. 75 

Edgefield, 0.75 mile west of, road crossing Cincinnati, Hamilton &

Dayton R. R.; top of north rail____________________ 1, 068.0 

Pearson, 1.25 miles northwest of, in northeast corner of T road northeast, in base of fence post; spike__________________ 1, 064. 05 

Pearson, 1.25 miles northwest of, in northwest corner of T road

northeast; iron post stamped "1065 Ohio"______________ 1,064.930 

Pearsou, 2.2 miles northwest of, at T road south, on east end of first

step to entrance of Pleasant Valley schoolhouse; chiseled square 1,075.48 

Jamestown, 2 miles south by 2 miles east of, in northwest corner of

crossroads, on top of stone drain; chiseled square_________ 1, 077. 97 

Jamestown, 2 miles south by 1.5 miles east of, on north side of road

at T road south, in base of fence post; spike_..________ 1,085.95 

Jamestown, 2 miles south by 0.4 mile east of, south end of vitrified

pipe drain at T road north; painted square_1___________ 1,085. 64 

Jamestown, 2 miles south of, in southeast corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 55 Ohio 1909, 1068 "_____ 1, 068. 288 

Jamestown, 2 miles south by 0.6 mile west of, west abutment north

end of steel bridge; chiseled square__________________ 1,054.78

From point near Cunningham south along highway to point 1.85 miles south of 

Cunningham, thence west to point near Bowersvile.

Cunningham, 1.2 miles north of, northwest corner of north abutment 

of steel bridge; chiseled square____________________ 1, 027.86

Cunningham, road crossing Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton R. R.; top 

of north rail________________________________ 1, 033. 7

Cunningham, in southwest corner of road crossing, in base of telephone pole; spike_____________________________ 1,032.66

Cunningham, 0.5 mile south of, in southeast corner of T road east; 

iron post stamped " 1030 "________________________ 1, 029. 987

Cunningham, 1.85 miles south of, in northeast corner of crossroads, 

in east end of wooden drain; nailhead painted white________ 1, 029.12
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 281

Plymouth, 1.7 miles southeast of, southeast corner of T road east, in Feet.

 base of fence post; copper nail_____________________ 1, 037.42

Plymouth, 1.5 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, south end of west 

abutment of large steel bridge over Rattlesnake Creek; chiseled 

square, painted "1029.8"_______________________ 1,029.94 

' Rattlesnake Creek; surface of water, November 15, 1913________ 1,017

Plymouth, 1.5 miles south by 1.6 miles southwest of, northwest corner 

of crossroads, at Crab-apple Church and school house; iron post 

stamped " 1030 " _____________________________ 1, 030.176

Center, 0.5 mile southwest by 2 miles southeast of, in southwest corner of road forks, in base of fence post; copper nail________ 1, 039. 36

Center, 1.8 miles southwest by 1 mile southeast of, in south end of

wooden culvert over creek; nail head painted white________ 1, 043. 93 

\ Center, 1.8 miles southwest of, in south corner of crossroads at brick 

' schoolhouse; iron post stamped "1056"_______________ 1,055.722

Bowersville, 3 miles southeast by 1 mile northeast of, in south corner 

^ of T road southwest, in south end of iron drain pipe; painted

square __________________________________ 1, 061.19

Bowersville, 2 miles southeast by 0.9 mile northeast of, top of stone 

culvert in east corner of crossroads; chiseled square________ 1,065.97

Bowersville, 2 miles southeast of, south corner of crossroads at brick 

schoolhouse, in base of fence post; spike_______________ 1,069.61

Bowersville, 2.25 miles south of, in northwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 1079 "___._ ____^___________ 1, 079. 082

Bowersville, 1 mile south of, on west side of road at bend, in base 

of telephone pole; spike_______________________ 1,082.24

Bowersville, at road crossing Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R., at station; top of north rail_____________.______________ 1,088.1

Bowersville, northwest corner of Maysville and Xenia streets, on 

' concrete curbing; chiseled square ___ 1,088.81

Bowersville, 0.4 mile west of, 300 feet east of T road south, on north- ' 

1 east corner of stone culvert; chiseled square ___ 1, 064. 81

Bowersvilte, 0.9 mile west of, in northeast corner of T road north, 

in base of fence post; spike 1, 054. 58

Bowersville, 1.25 miles west of, on west end of iron drain pipe in 

southwest corner of T road south; painted square 1, 047.00

From point 1.8 miles south of Cunningham south along highway to Glendon, 

thence southwest along Pennsylvania and Baltimore & Ohio railroads to 

Sabina, thence northwest along highway to point 2 miles north of Eeesvllle.

Cunningham, 2.5 miles south of, in northwest corner of T road north

in base of fence post; spike - 1, 027. 70 

Glendon, 2.1 miles.northwest of, on east side of road forks at schools house (subdistrict 2, Concord Township), on concrete base of fence

post brace; chiseled square _ : _ 1, 026.16 

) Glendon, 1 mile northwest of, on west side of road opposite S. Treiten-

-, berger's residence, first fence post south of gate; spike in base__ 1, 030. 53 

Glendon, 300 feet north of highway bridge over Baltimore & Ohio and 

Cincinnati & Muskinguni Valley railroads, on west side of road, in 

northwest corner of drive to elevator; iron post stamped " 1032 "__ 1, 031. 677

* Glendon, 0.6 mile southwest of, in base of telegraph pole between Cincinnati & Muskingnm Valley and Baltimore & Ohio railroads, at 

road crossing; spike : 1,012. 02
282 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Glendon, 1.4 miles southwest of, northeast corner of north end of concrete culvert on Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R.; chiseled Feet. 

square ___________________________________ 1, 015. 80

Sabina, 1.8 miles northwest of, 170 feet northwest of private road 

northeast, on west end of south abutment of small iron bridge; 

chiseled square______"_______________________ 1,044.73

Reesville, 2 miles north by 0.8 mile northeast of, on south end of 

west abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled square_________ 1,048. 59

Reesville, 2 miles north of, 2.5 miles southeast of Bloomington, northwest corner of T road west; iron post stamped " 1086 "_______ 1, 085. 899

From point 2 miles north of Reesville west along highway to point near

Deserted Camp.

Bloomington, 2 miles south of, 2.5 miles northwest of Reesville, on 

top of ridge.south side of road, in gate post of O. H. Howard's 

farm; copper nail painted " 1110.8 T. B. M."____________ 1,110. 84

Reesville, 2.5 miles northwest of, 2.5 miles southwest of Bloomington, in telephone post opposite D. H. Johnson's house; copper nail 

painted "1051.7 T. B. M."________________________ 1,051.85

Deserted Camp, 3.5 miles northeast of, 40 feet east of junction of 

Bloomington and Port William pikes; south end of stone culvert; 

chiseled square painted " 1038.2 T. B. M."___'___________ 1, 038. 39

Deserted Camp, 2.6 miles northeast of, at crossroads of Bloomington and Melvin pikes, south end of stone culvert; chiseled square 

painted "1047 T. B. M."__________________________ 1,046.98

From point 3.5 miles northeast of Deserted Camp northwest to point 3.5 miles 

southeast of Port William

Port William, 3.5 miles southeast of, 2.5 miles southwest of Bloomington, in southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" 1044, Ohio " _________________________________ 1, 044V300

From point near Fort William east and north along highway to point 1 mile 

west of Bowersville.

Bowersville, 1.5 miles southwest of, 3.16 miles northeast of Port 

William, in southwest corner of concrete floor of steel bridge over 

Love Creek; chiseled square painted " 1042.5 T. B. M."_______ 1, 042. 65

OTTAWA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 410-41° 15'; longitude 84 8 -84° 15'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Leipslc southwest along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Ottawa.

Ottawa Township, Putnam County, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., about 0.5 mile below G. W. Miller's residence and 

492 feet north of milepost 50 T,-on southeast quarter of stone 

culvert 54, on bridge seat course, 6 inches north of east end of 

stone above and 2 feet .10 inches east of wing angle; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. Mi)______________________ 743. 696

Ottawa, south side of Mainleron Street, about 170 feet west of railroad, on large stone step of foundation, 5 feet east of east side of 

east pillar of stairway entrance; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Ni) _____ __________________ 729.338
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 283

Precise leveling by C. H. Semper in 1906.

From Ottawa west along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton By. to Dominion.

Feet.

Ottawa, in front of station ; top of i'ail_____________ ____ 730.1

Predor, in front of station ; top of rail___________________ 735. 4

Piedor, 1.36 miles west of, northeast corner of foundation of Barney

Rosenbauni's farmhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "733"_____ 733.383 

Predor, 4.5 miles west of; 0.5 mile east of avenue, railroad culvert, on

north side of track, aluminum tablet stamped " 72G "________ _ 726. 348 

Avis, road crossing at station; top of raiL_______________ 728.9 

Croswell, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 729.2 

Croswell, 0.5 mile west of, culvert on north side of track, opposite

George Bassinger's farmhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "726"_ 726.260 

Dorninton, grade crossing of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry.

with Ohio Electric R. R.; top of rail___________________ 728. 6

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1907. 

At Ottawa.

Ottawa, southeast corner of sec. 21, T. 1 N., R. 7 E., in water table 

of Hotel Dumont, 2 feet south of side entrance; aluminum tablet 

stamped "731 Adj 1903"_____-__________________ 731.028

From Leipsic west along New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. to Continental.

West Leipsic, in front of station ; top of rail_______________ 765. 0 

West Leipsic, 2.55 miles west of, west side of highway crossing, 400 

feet north of railroad, in top of concrete catch basin; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 756 "__________________________ 756. 267 

Miller City, 490 feet north of railroad, in top of south guard of con- . 

crete culvert over Miller cut-off, 3 feet from west end; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 733 "________i__________________ 732. 909 

Miller City, in front of station ; top of rail_______________I_ 734.1 

Kieferville, 300 feet east of station, 75 feet south of railroad and 35 

feet west of highway, in concrete catch basin; aluminum tablet 

stamped "721"______________________________ 720.719 

Kieferville, in front of station; top of rail 726.0

From Leipsic north along Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Ry. to Hamler, thence 

northeast along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Holgate.

Prentiss, in northwest corner of foundation of elevator; aluminum 

tablet stamped "745"__ ______________________ 744.665

Gallup, in west face of retaining wall under south approach to elevator ; aluminum tablet stamped " 735 "__...____________ 735. 248

Gallup, at road crossing; top of rail- _ 732.5

Hamler, crossing of the Baltimore & Ohio R. R., and the Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Ry.; top of rail_____ _ _ , 715. 7

Hamler, 900 feet west of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, at west end 

of south coping of masonry culvert; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 714 "______________________________________ 713. 950

Hamler, 2.42 miles west of, at highway crossing, at west side of concrete culvert about 30 feet south of railroad, in elliptical name 

plate; crosscut stamped " 710 "___ 709.622
284 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Near Holgate.

Holgate, 0.75 mile southeast of railroad station, 100 feet north of Baltimorn & Ohio R. R., in southeast corner of forks of road; primary Feet. 

traverse post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 10, 1905, 710 "___ 710. 297

From Holgate southwest along Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. to Continental.

Holgate, 400 feet west of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, at south end 

of east water table of brick building north of railroad; aluminum 

tablet stamped "712"_________.________________ 712.146 

New Bavaria, in front of station; top of rail_______ - __________ 735. 0

New Bavaria, in stone under east window of brick building 50 feet

west of railroad ; aluminum tablet stamped " 740 "____.____ 739. 534 

Pleasant Bend, in front of station; top of rail_____________ 743. 6

North Creek, in front of station; top of rail______ ________ 721. 0

North Creek, 0.35. mile south of, at small iron highway bridge 15 feet 

east of railroad, in south bridge seat on west abutment; aluminum 

tablet stamped "718"__________________________ 717.535 

Wisterman, in front of station ; top of rail__________________ 722.1

Wisterman, foundation under east end of elevator; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 723 "_______________________________ 722. 518

OTWAY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 45'-39°; longitude 83°-83° 15'.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906 along the Norfolk & Western Ry. 

From Sargents to Clifford.

Sargents, 2.47 miles south of, railroad bridge over creek, on west side

of north^abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 551"_______ 550. 931 

Wakefleld, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 555.0 

Wakefield, 3.07 miles south of, stone culvert on east side of track, 

southwest corner of stone abutment; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 556 "_-_i__________________________________ 556. 079 

Clifford, in front of station; ton of rail _________ 553.9 

Clifford, 2.04 miles south of. northwest corner of stone culvert, west 

side of railroad ; chiseled square- . ________ 539. 33

Primary leveling by C. B. Shaw, Howard Clark, and C. E. Mills in 1910. 

From Rushtown along Norfolk & Western Ry. to Rarden.

Rushtown, 600 feet north of station, northwest corner of road crossing, in front of George Russet's residence; iron post stamped " 539 "_ 539. 265

McDermott, 120 feet east of station, 15 feet west of road at crossing; iron post stamped "575"_ ________________ 574.609

Arion, 35 feet South of railroad, opposite station, 15 feet east of road, 

1 foot west of post-office building; iron post stamped "587 "____ 587.091

Henley, road crossing at station, 30 feet north of railroad and 10 

, feet east of road; iron post stamped " 574 "______________ 574. 255

Otway, north side of station platform, 20 feet west of station; iron 

past stamped " 585 " _____________,______________ 584. 728

Young, 0.3 mile northwest of, about 150 feet west of road crossing, 

5 feet south of highway; iron post stamped " 598 "_________ 598. 392
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 285

Harden, 1.75 feet west of station, north of track, 75 feet west of creek, Feet, 

on north side of right of way line; iron post stamped " 613 "___ 612. 755

From Wakefleld west along public roads via Camp and Ladd to Duke, thence 

south to Rarden.

Wakefield, a little north of town, 2.2 miles south of Sargents, on 

west side of north abutment of railroad bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 551"_________________________ 550. 931

Coopersville, 2.2 miles west of, northeast corner of T road north, 50 

feet from center of road ; iron post stamped " 582 "__________ 581. 627

Camp, 1.2 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads, near fence 

corner, 50 feet west of road north; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. SO, 1909, Ohio, 665 "___________________ 665.194

Camp, 2.7 miles west of, top of stone on north side of road; chiseled 

cross painted " 779.3 "__________________________ 779. 26

I.add, southwest corner of crossroads, 30 feet from center of roads; 

iron post stamped "1105"_______________________ 1,104.770

Duke, 200 feet east of road forks in center of town, south side of road 

opposite schoolhouse; iron post stamped "1237"___________ 1.237.149

Duke, 3.2 miles southwest of, west of road on south side of large hill,

in base of stump; spike painted " 1107.5 "________________ 1,107. 47

Duke, 3.8 miles southwest of, 2.7 miles northwest of Rarden, at foot 

of Wallace Hill, 250 feet northwest of Clark Foster's residence, 20. 

feet west of center of road ; iron post stamped " 705 "_______ 705.190

From Baptist Church on Fond Creek north along public road via Arion and 

Crabtree to Camp.

L'ond Creek Baptist Church, first road crossing west of, T road at 

Pond Creek, about 20 feet south of road running east-west and 10 

feet west of road running north-south; iron post stamped " 725 "_ 724. 772

Pond Creole, second road fork west of Baptist Church, in root of sycamore tree; spike marked "781.111"__________________ 781.01

Arion, 2.6 miles south of, road crossing at Flats school, on GalenaPortsmouth pike, in corner of field belonging to Frank Johnley, 

south of road running east-west and east of road running northsouth ; iron post stamped " 722 "______________________ 721. 387

Arion, 1.3 miles south of, east of road on summit of hill, 679 feet 

north of residence belonging to James Castor, in root of small 

black-oak tree; spike painted "925.128"________________ 924.97

Arion, 1 mile north of, at road crossing, about 30 feet west of road 

running north-south and 6 feet south of road running east-west, on 

stone; chiseled square painted " 703.004 "______________ 702. 84

Arion, 2.4 miles north of, on east side of road, 589 feet north of residence and about halfway down large hill, on rock; chisel mark 

painted " 764. 005 "_____________________________ 763. 85

Crabtree, 220 feet west of T. F. Crow's general merchandise store, 

northwest abutment of small wooden bridge over East McCullock 

Creek; bronze tablet stamped "728"_________________ 728.080

Sedan, 1 mile south of, west of road and about 20 feet north of mall 

box at lane, on small rock; enisled square painted " 824.490 "___ 824.39

Sedan, 0.4 mile west of, at T road, north side of road running eastwest and about 15 feet west of road running north-south ; iron post 

stamped " 801"______________________________ 800.908
286 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Primary leveling; by J. W. Jangsen in 1910. 

From Henley south along: public roads to Turkey Creek.

Henley, 30 feet north of track, 20 feet east of road; iron post stamped Feet. 

" 574 "______________________________________ 574. 255

T roads, point on stone at southwest corner; painted " 590.875 "_ 591.00

T roads, Portsmouth-Galena Pike and Bear Creek Road; point on 

large stone in center of roads; painted " 586.133 "__________ 586. 26

T roads, point chiseled on rock at northeast corner; painted

" 666.285 " ___________________________________ 666. 42

Sycamore tree opposite schoolhouse; top of nailhead in root, painted 

" 722.934 "____________________________________ 723. 08

Henley, 4 miles south of, at northeast corner of schoolhouse; iron 

post stamped " 724 "___________________________ 724. 414

Road forks, north side of south fork, 15 feet from point of intersection 

of center line; top of nailhead in root, painted " 742.380 "_____ 742. 53

Road forks, at northeast corner of northeast fork to Spruce, southwest fork to Harbors Fork; nailhead near base of hickory tree, 

painted " 787.710 "___ ___________________________ 787.87

T roads at Morgan's farm, in root of cedar tree opposite; top of nailhead, painted " 788.173 " ___________________________ 788. 34

Road forks, near base of poplar tree, 20 feet north of road; top of 

nailhead, painted " 856.717 "_______________________ 856.98

T road, Turkey Creek pike and road from Bear Creek, in root of 

stump opposite; nail, painted "756.576"______________ 756.77

From Portsmouth north along Norfolk & Western Ry. (Cincinnati division).

Portsmouth, 3.5 miles northwest of, north end of switch at Wharton 

station, 50 feet west of railroad, 25 feet southwest of southwest 

corner of canal bridge, 15 feet south of private road east and 20 feet 

east of Portsmouth and Galena pike; iron post stamped " 529 "__ 528. 775

OXFORD QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45'; longitude 84" 30'-84° 45'.]

Primary leveling- by H. B. Hoel in 1908. 

From Eaton south via Camden to Sevenmile.

Eaton, southwest corner sec. 35, T. 8 N., R. 2 E., at southwest corner 

of North Barren and East High streets, in west face of water 

table at northwest corner of public-school building; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1055 Adj 1905"____________________ 1,054.881

Eaton, 2.6 miles south of, in west side of south abutment stone-arch 

railroad bridge over east-west road; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 984 " ______________________________________ 983. 910

Eaton, 6.1 miles south of, in west end of south abutment of iron 

railroad bridge over Sevenmile Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 903 " ______________________________________ 903.171

Camden, 70 yards east of railroad station, in north side of west abutment of iron county bridge over Sevenmile Creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 841"_______________________________ 841. 022

Camden, 3 miles south of, in east side of south abutment of iron 

railroad bridge over Sevenmile Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 790 " ______________________________________ 789. 976

Soraerville, in front of station; top of rail, marked " 762.0 "_____ 761. 8

Somerville, 1.28 miles south of, in east side of bridge seat of bridge 

over Pleasant Run; aluminum tablet stamped " 735 "________ 734. 788

Collinsville, in front of station; top of rail, marked " 699.4 "_____ 699.1
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 287

Collinsville, 0.9 mile south of, in east side of north abutment of iron 

railroad bridge over Sevenmile Creek; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

" 691" _ ____ ____________________ 690. 381

From Collinsville west to Oxford, thence north via Morning Sun to point 5.5 

miles west of Eaton.

Collinsville, 2.35 miles west of, south of road, 30 feet from lane leading to residence of J. Harris, on large rock; chiseled square marked 

" 862.01" ____________________________________ 861. 71

Collinsville, 2.74 miles west of, in northwest corner at north side of 

foundation of residence of Cornelius Irwin, 1 foot above ground; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 816 "______________ _ __ 815.566

Uarrtown, 0.75 mile north by 2.09 miles west of, on rock at T road 

north; chiseled square__________________________ 888.80

Oxford, 1.82 miles east of, in northwest corner at north side of foundation of residence of C. Hoffman, 1.4 feet above ground; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 809 "__________________________ 808.256

Oxford, in water table in southwest corner at west side of foundation 

to city hall; aluminum tablet stamped " 953 "______________ 952. 264

Oxford, 3 miles north of, on large rock at T road east; chiseled 

square marked " 929.8 "_________________________ 929.56

Oxford, 3.6 miles north of, in west side at south end of foundation 

wall to residence of Charles P. Pfister; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 991" ____________________________________ 990. 915

Morning Sun, 1 mile south of, in northeast corner at east side of 

foundation to brick residence of E. E. Elliott; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1025 "_____________________________ 1/024. 686

Morning Sun, on stone walk in front of United Presbyterian Church; 

chiseled square marked " 999.9 "____________________ 999. 74

Morning Sun, 2.1 miles north of, at cross roads, in northwest corner 

at west side of foundation to llarasey schoolhouse (district 2) ; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1038 "___________________ 1,038.078

Morning Sun, 5.15 miles north of, on large rock at crossroads; 

chiseled square marked "1086.9" (reported destroyed)______ 1,086.74

Morning Sun, 5.65 miles north of, at east-west crossroads, in east 

side of north abutment of small concrete bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1093 "_____________________________ 1, 093. 046

Morning Sun, 9.25 miles north of, in west side of south abutment of 

wooden bridge over stream ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1119 "___ 1,118. 908

From point near Morning Sun northeast via Camden and0 Gratis to point near

Farmersville.

Camden, 2 miles west of, 100 yards west of crossroads and north of 

road, in southeast corner at east side of foundation to Lowe 

Church ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1011"______________ 1, 010. 763

Camden, 3.25 miles east of, in south side of east abutment to wooden 

bridge over Aukerman Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 914 "___ 914.166

Gratis, at southwest corner of Franklin and Main streets, in northeast corner at east side of foundation to general store of E. H. 

Carr; aluminum tablet stamped " 876-1908 "_______,._____ 875. 965

Gratis, 5 miles north by 1.5 miles east of, at T road north, on stone 

culvert opposite Dunkard Church; chiseled square marked " 803.27 " 803. 02

Farmersville, 4 miles west of, at crossroads, on southwest corner of 

concrete floor of small iron bridge; chiseled square marked " 875.9 "_ 875. 63
288 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

PARKERSBURG QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 81° 30'-81° 45'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Belpre west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Little

Hocking.

Belpre, on wing wall of second pier from west end of Baltimore & 

Ohio Southwestern R. R. bridge across Ohio River; chiseled square Feet, 

marked B M (C. & G. S. b. m. XL)__________________ 621.030

Little Hocking, southwest corner of abutment of railroad bridge over 

Little Hocking Creek, near its junction with Ohio River; chiseled 

square marked B M (C. & G. S. b. m. XLI) ______________ 623. 398

Primary leveling by J. W. Hodges in 1902. 

From Marietta west along Marietta, Columbus & Cleveland R. R. to Dunbar.

Marietta, 2 miles south of, on northeast foundation of building west 

of track; chiseled square_________________________ 628. 99

Fleming, in north foundation of William Thomas Fleming's dwelling, 

150 feet southeast of post office and station; bronze tablet stamped 

" 796 Grafton 1902 "___________________________ 796.148

Napier, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 801

Napier station, north of track, at overhead bridge, in face of rock; 

bronze tablet stamped " 803 Grafton 1902 "_______________ 802. 472

From Dunbar south along highway via Fillmore to Little Hocking.

Dunbar, 3 miles south of, on southeast abutment of small bridge;

chiseled square_____________________'. _____________ 747. 76

Little Hocking, northeast corner of water tank of Baltimore & Ohio

Southwestern R. R.; bronze tablet_____________________ 626. 695

From Napier north along highway to Browns Mill, thence east to Willow Farm.

Browns Mill, 1 mile northeast of, in foundation stone of W. J. M. 

Slottar's barn, near center on south side; aluminum tablet stamped 

"814 Grafton 1902"_____________________________ 8J4. 202

Browns Mill, 13.3 miles northeast of, on top of northwest abutment of 

covered highway bridge over Rainbow Creek; bronze tablet stamped 

" 636 Grafton 1902 "_____________________________ 635. 893

PAULDIHG QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 4l°-41° 15'; longitude 84° 30'-84° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by A. D. Duck, C. R. French, and C. E. Mills in 1911.

From point 0.5 mile east of Latty south along highway to point 1 mile northeast of Scott.

Latty, 0.5 mile east of, at T road west; iron post stamped " 729

Ohio " ______- _______________.._______________ 729. 512

Latty, 0.5 mile east by 0.5 mile south of, at crossroads, in southeast 

wing of small iron bridge, 20 feet north of crossroads; top of bolt, 

painted " 727.5 " and marked with circle_______________ 727. 51

Latty, 0.5 mile east by 1.5 miles south of, on southwest wing wall of 

bridge over Blue Creek; chiseled circle, painted "729.4"_____ 729.51

Latty, 0.5 mile east by 2.5 miles south of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 732 Ohio "_____________ 732. 272
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 289

Latty, 0.5 mile east by 3.5 miles south of, 80 feet south of United 

Brethren Church, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in tele- Feet, 

phone pole, painted " 735.1"______________________ 735. 20

Scott, 0.5 mile east by 1 mile north of, southeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 737 Ohio "________________ 736.891

From Paulding west and south along highways via Briceton to point 1 mile east

of Tipton.

Paulding, 90 feet south of station, at street crossing; top of east rail, 

painted " T. B. M. 724.3 "________________________ 724. 30

Paulding, 0.25 mile west of, at T road intersection; spike in electriclight pole, painted " T\ B. M. 727.2 "___________________ 727.16

Paulding, 2.5 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads, quarter section corner; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 45, 

1910, Ohio, 731"________________________________ 730. 839

Paulding, 3 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 731.864 "____________ 731. 854

Paulding, 3.25 miles southwest of, 80 feet northwest of district No. 1 

school, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in corner fence post, 

painted "T. B. M. 73016"______________________ 730.64

Briceton, 1.5 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in telephone pole, painted "T. B. M. 731.4 "_______________ 731.42

Briceton, 0.5 mile north of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 80 

feet south of Briceton School; spike in corner fence post, painted 

" T. B. M. 734.9 "_____________________________ 734. 92

Briceton, 30 feet north of railroad at crossing; iron post stamped 

" 739 Ohio "________________________________ 738. 786

Briceton, 0.5 mile south of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in telephone pole, painted "737.0"__________________ 737.06

Briceton, 0.5 mile south by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of T 

road south; spike in corner fence post, painted " T. B. M. 740.9 "_ 740. 98

Briceton, 1.5 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 740.7 "__ 740. 71

Briceton, 2.5 miles louth by 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; iron ost stamped " 745 Ohio " __ ______ 744. 565

Briceton, 3.5 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike In telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 741.5 "___ 741. 59

Tipton, 1 mile east f, 100 feet south of crossroads; top of north rail, 

painted " 747.6 ". .______________________________ 747. 70

From Broughton wes and north along highways via Paulding to Emmett, 

- thence :o point 2.5 miles northeast of Emmett.

Broughton, 0.2 mi ; north of, southeast corner of crossroads, at 

northwest corner of M. E. Church; iron post stamped " 726 "__ 725. 998

Broughton, 0.2 mil north by 1 mile west of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; spik< in base of fence post, marked " 727.4 "_____ 727. 46

Latty, 0.5 mile eas by 0.5 mile north of, northeast corner of crossroads ; spike in ase of post, marked " 729.503 "_______:___ 729. 54

Paulding, 0.3 mile i ist by 2 miles south of, on west side of road at T 

road east and la e west, on top of south wall of concrete culvert; 

chiseled square i .arked "728.5"___________________ 728.52

Paulding, 0.3 mile iast by 1.5 miles south of, northwest corner of T 

road west, on i Drth wall of concrete culvert; chiseled square 

marked " 729.1" ______..______________________ 729.07 

45281° Bui: 651 17 19
290 SPIBIT LEVELING IF OHIO.

Paulding, 0.3 mile east of, on Charloe road, southwest corner of cross- Feet, 

roads; spike in base of telephone pole marked " 724.51"______ 724.50 v 

Paulding, 0.25 mile east of courthouse, northwest corner of Perry 

Street and Junction road, 500 feet east of Perry Street bridge; iron 

post stamped " 719 "___________________________ 719.143

Paulding, northwest corner of Perry Street and Emmett pike; ' 

chiseled square on stone curbing marked " 720.840 "_.______ 720. 81

Paulding, 1.6 miles northeast of, northeast corner of crossroads; , chiseled square on top of concrete culvert marked " 724.7 "___ 724.64

Paulding, 2 miles northeast of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole marked " 723.4 "_____________ 723.33

Paulding, 3 miles northeast of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole marked "722.3"_____________ 722.22

Paulding, 4.2 miles northeast of, on south bank of east-west canal, ^ 

north side of road and east side of private road at road forks; iron 

post stamped " 721"___________________________ 721.386

Emmett,'1.5 miles south of, northeast corner of T road east; spike in ^ 

base of telephone pole marked " 721.7 "_______________ 721.56

Emmett, 0.5 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads at schoolhouse ; iron post stamped " 718 "_______________1____ 718.167

Emmett, 0.5 mile north by 1 mile east of, northeast corner of crossroads ; spike in base of fence post marked " 717.8 "________ 717.66

Emmett, 0.5 mile north by 2 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads ; chiseled square on concrete drain marked " 718.62 "___ 718. 40 ^

From point 3 miles west of Paulding north along highways to point 4.7 miles 

northeast of Antwerp.

Paulding, 3 miles west of, in northwest corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of telephone pole marked " 731.864 "______________ 731. 854

Paulding, 8 miles west by 1 mile north of, west side of crossroads, 

in southeast corner of small wooden bridge; painted spike head 

marked " 730.6 "______________________________ 730. 60 r

Paulding, 3 miles west by 2 miles north of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads, on north end of concrete culvert; chiseled square 

marked " 730.2 "_.._________________________ 730.19

Antwerp, 4.7 miles east by 1 mile soxith of, 50 feet southeast of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 731"____________________ 731. 057

Antwerp, 4.7 miles east of, southeast corner of crossroads, on south 

end of concrete culvert; chiseled square marked " 728.1"_____ 728.12

From point 3 miles south of Mark Center southwest along highway to point 4.7 ;, 

miles northeast of Antwerp.

Mark Center, 3 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads, southwest corner of Dunakin's residence; iron post stamped " 722 "_ 721. 825

Mark Center, 3 miles south by 1 mile southwest of, on north bank 

of Maumee River, on south side of road, in road forks; spike in 

base of mail-box post, marked " 721.9 "__;_____________ 722.13

Mark Center, 3 miles south by 1.8 miles southwest of, 100 feet south- _,... 

west of road forks, northeast corner of small wooden bridge; top 

of iron bolt painted white, marked " 698.7 "_____________ 698.97

Cecil, 1.6 miles west by 0.7 mile north of, on south side of road at 

forks; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 718.8 "______ 718. 78

Cecil, 2.5 miles west by 0.25 mile north of, on north side of road at T 

road south; spike in base of corner fence post, marked " 720.5 "._ 720.52
~~ \ PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 291

Cecil, 2.5 miles west by 0.5 mile south, of, northeast corner of cross- Feet. 

^ roads; iron post stamped " 723 "____________________ 723. 4'29 

Antwerp, 4.7 miles northeast of, north bank of canal, chiseled square 

on south wall of concrete culvert over canal, marked " 726.1" 726.05

I From point 3 miles southeast of Antwerp south along highways via Payne to 

crossroads at St. Paul Church.

i Antwerp, 3 miles southeast by 1 mile east of, northwest corner of

crossroads; chiseled square on concrete culvert, marked " 737. 2 "__ 737. 27

Antwerp, 3 miles southeast of, northeast corner of crossroads on 

Payne pike, in southwest corner of school yard; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 44, Ohio 1910 737"______________ 737. 54L

Antwerp, 4 miles southeast of, 3 miles north of Payne, 50 feet southeast of crossroads, in northwest corner of field; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 2, 1905, 743 "___________________ 742. 860 

. Payne, 2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base 

*~ of telephone pole, marked " 744.3 "__________ __ _ 744.45

Payne, 1 mile north of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in base 

of telephone pole, marked " 746.7 "__________________ 746.88

Payne, 1.6 miles northeast of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of telephone pole, marked " 743.9 "_______________ 744.04

Payne, 1.25 miles northeast of, northwest corner of road forks, at

north end of gate to field; iron post stamped " 743 "________ 743. 528 

"* Payne, 0.8 mile east of, at road crossing; top of north rail, marked

" 747.1"______________________________________ 747. 29

Payne, northeast corner of Main and Marion streets; chiseled square 

on stone curbing, marked " 750. 5 "___________________ 750. 66

Payne, 1.1 miles south of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of fence post, marked " 750.0 "__________________ 750.12 

1 Payue, 2.2 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped " 754 "______________________________ 753. 838

Payne, 3.2 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; chiseled 

square on south wall of concrete culvert, marked " 756.3 "____ 756. 51

Batson, 1 mile east of, southwest corner of crossroads; chiseled 

square on south wall of concrete culvert, marked " 758.2 "_____ 758. 49

Batson, 1 mile east of, at road crossing; top of south rail, marked

" 760.0 " _ _._ ____ 760. 33

From Antwerp north along highways to Erter schoolhouse.

Antwerp, 100 feet east of Wabash R. B. station; top of south rail of 

main track___ _ _ _ __ ________ 733. 3

Antwerp, 1.3 miles north of, north end of bridge over Maumee River; 

, copper nail in circle painted " 724. 4 "____ _ _________ 724. 44 

> Antwerp, 2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads, 100 feet 

northwest of Stinger School (district 2) ; spike in telegraph pole, 

painted " 735.8 "________________________________ 735. 87

Antwerp, 2.5 miles north by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of T 

road east; spike in base of fence post________________ 734.33

Carryall Township, corner of sees. 10, 11, 14, 15, northwest corner of 

crossroads, 3 feet west of fence corner; iron post stamped " 730 

Ohio " . _________ 729. 624

Carryall Township, corner of sees. 11, 12, 13, and 14, northeast corner

of crossroads; spike in base of 6-inch elm tree____________ 730.62
292 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Carryall Township, corner of sees. 1, 2,11, and 12, northwest corner of

crossroads, 75 feet southeast of Erter schoolhouse; spike in tele- Feet, 

phone pole__________________________________ 722. 83

From point 0.5 mile south of Knoxdale south along highways to point 2.5 

miles southeast of Antwerp.

Knoxdale, 0.5 mile south of, on south side of road at T road north;

spike in base, of fence post, marked ''728.3 "_.___________ 728.36 

Antwerp, 2.7 miles northeast of, 50 feet south of crossroads, in bed of

canal; iron post stamped " 728 "____________________ 728. 214 

Antwerp, 1.7 miles northeast of, on north end of west wall of concrete

culvert over canal at crossroads; chiseled square marked " 729.9 " 729.93 

Antwerp, 0.7 mile northeast of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole, juarked " 735.4 "______________ 735. 52 

Antwerp, at forks of Canal road and Pay-lie pike, 140 feet south of

center of forks, 10 feet west of Payne pike; iron post stamped

" 732 "___________________.______ ___________ 732.140 

Antwerp, 1 mile southeast of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked " 736.3 "_______________ 736. 40 

Antwerp, 2 miles southeast of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole, marked " 734.6 "______________ 734. 71

From St. Paul Church, 6 miles north of Convoy, east along highway to point 

1.5 miles northeast of Scott.

Tiptou, 3 miles west by 1 mile south of, 6 miles north of Convoy, 80 

feet northeast of St. Paul Church, at crossroads; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 18, Ohio 1909 759 "________:_______ 759. 541

Scott, 4.5 miles west by 1 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 100 feet southeast of Blue Creek Township school (district 

No. 6) ; painted circle on concrete wall culvert, painted "752.3"_ 752.51

Scott, 3.5 miles west by 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of crossroads ; spike in telephone pole, painted " 748.3 "__________ 748. 42

Scott, 1 mile north by 2.5 miles west of, 150 feet east of crossroads, 

north side of road; iron post stamped " 747 Ohio "__________ 746. 653

Scott, 1 mile north by 1.5 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads ; spike in telephone pole, painted " 744.7 "__________ 744. 82

Scott, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile north of, on west side of crossroads; 

chiseled circle in stone culvert, painted " 740.5 "______ _ 740. 65

Scott, 0.5 mile east by 1 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 737 Ohio "________________ 736. 891

PEEBLES QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 38" 45'-39° ; longitude 83° 15'-83° .30'.]

Primary leveling by C. B. Shaw, J. W. Janssen. Howard ,Clark. and C. E. Mills

In 1910.

From Harden west to point 2 miles west of Lawshe along Norfolk & Western £7.

Harden, 2.1 miles west of, milepost "C 80-P 27," side of track on 

top of stone culvert; chiseled square painted " 616.2 "_______ 616. 31

Jaybird (Mineral Springs station), southeast corner of road crossing at station, 5 feet southeast of warning post; iron post stamped 

" 629 " ______________________________________ 629. 061
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 293

Peebles, 2.4 miles northeast of, 15 feet north of railroad, 10 feet east

of road, in marl-bank switch road crossing; iron post stamped Feet.

" 760 " _____________. _______________________ 760. 315 

Peebles, 500 feet east of station, 25 feet east of center of road and 10

feet north of railroad at road crossing; cut on stone wall_____ 813. 480 

Lawshe, 250 feet east of station, 75 feet west of road and 20 feet

south of railroad at road crossing; iron post stamped " 648 "___ 648. 310

From Jaybird via Mineral Springs, Wamsley, and Blue Creek to Pink.

Mineral Springs, 1.3 miles northeast of, south of road at bend, north 

side of hill near bottom, on top of stone; chisel mark painted 

" 868.3 " ____________________________________ 868. 47

Mineral Springs, 1 mile northeast of, in northwest corner of road 

forks on top of hill, at private road northwest; iron post stamped 

" 1127 " ..__________._________________________ 1,127. 269

Mineral Springs, 300 feet north of Mineral Springs Hotel, 20 feet 

east of forks, south end of west stone abutment of bridge in top; 

chisel mark painted " 758 780 "_____________________ 758. 95

Mineral Springs, 2.1 miles southeast of, southeast corner of T road 

south, 30 feet east of forks, south of ix>ad, opposite Antioch Church 

and school; iron post stamped " 671"_________________ 671. 208

Mineral Springs, 2.6 miles southeast of, on stone south of road; 

chisel mark painted "640"_______________________ 640.10

Wamsley, 1.3 miles southwest of, west of road, 20 feet north of McClellan Jones's store, 150 feet north of T road west; iron post 

stamped " 619 "_______________________________ 618. 934

Blue Creek, W. S. Newman's store, 15 feet north of road forks, east 

of road and at T road east; iron post stamped " 641"_____ _ _ 641. 679

Pink, 75 feet east of stone, north of road in fence corner; iron post 

stamped " 899 Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 10, 1910 "____________ 898. 683

Pink, 0.2 mile east of, 50 feet northwest of Kidder's store, in southwest corner of forks, on stone; chiseled mark painted " 874.8 "__ 875. 00

From Wamsley west via Cedar Mills to West Union.

Cedar Mills, T road, Peebles and Wamsley pikes, north side of road, 

opposite fork; iron post stamped "564"_________________ 564. 509

Cedar Mills, 2.3 miles west of, northeast corner of T road east, in 

root of hackberry tree; nail head painted " 535.GOO "________ 536. 03

Cedar Mills, 3.6 miles west of, at road crossing, in root of red oak at 

northeast corner ; nail head painted " 606.82S "____________ 607. 33

Cedar Mills, 5.3 miles west of, opposite Blue Creek Pike, near telephone pole; iron post stamped " 905 "_________________ 905. 590

From Peebles south via Fawcett and Cedar Mills to Tulip.

Peebles, 2.7 miles southeast of, 0.25 mile north of school building, 

on northwest corner of stone abutment of culvert at T road; 

chiseled circle_______________________________ 827.18

Peebles, 3.1 miles southeast of, east of pike and about 0.25 mile south 

of school building, on rock at T road, east side of pike; chiseled 

circle____ __________________ 825.80

Fawcett, 2.3 miles north of, 40 feet south of pike at T road, on northwest corner of stone abutment of building; chiseled circle_____ 804.17
294 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Fawcett, about 30 feet west of store, near telephone pole at road Feet. 

crossing; iron post stamped "837"___________________ 836.870

Cedar Mills, 1 mile north of, on east side of highway, in front of Cedar school building, in root of large white-oak tree; spike_____ 787. 08

Cedar Mills, 3.6 miles south of, northeast corner of stone abutment of 

iron bridge on pike, west of Linx store; chiseled circle_______ 716. 58

Tulip, 3.1 miles north of, 70 feet south of T road west, about 0.25

mile north of house, mark on limestone rock; chiseled circle ___ 765. 58

From Blue Creek southwest to Tulip.

Blue Creek, 3.1 miles west of, southeast corner of T road south, in 

base of sycamore tree; nailhead____________________ 686.24

Blue Creek, 5.9 miles west of, on high hill, junction with lane passing 

through farm to road leading to Tulip, in base of pignut tree 

at northwest corner; top of nailhead__________________ 1,150. 79

PERRY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 45'-42° ; longitude 81°-81° 15',] 

Primary leveling by C. H. Moore in 1903.

From Painesville along North Ridge road to Lake-Ashtabula county-line road, 

thence south along same to point 1.75 miles south of Unionville, thence west 

along highways and South Ridge road to Painesville.

Painesville, 5.75 miles northeast of, 100 feet east of T road north, 

south side of east-west Ridge road, at northwest corner of large 

frame house, in face of foundation wall, north side; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 686 Cleveland "____________________ 686. 461

North Madison, 200 feet northeast from center of crossroads, at northwest corner of foundation wall of First Congregational Church, in 

foundation wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 676 Cleveland "___ 676.196

Unionville, at southwest corner of crossroads, at front entrance to 

dry-goods store, on 4 by 4 foot sandstone step; chiseled circle___ 744. 35

Unionville, 1.75 miles south of, 2.75 miles west of Harpersfield, LakeAshtabula county-line road, southwest corner of crossroads, northeast corner of brick house of J. H. Fowler, in face of foundation 

wall, east side, 1 foot above ground; bronze tablet stamped "856 

Cleveland "________________________________ 856.198

Madison, on west side of northwest corner of foundation of town 

hall; bronze tablet stamped " 744 Cleveland "____________ 743. 511

Madison, 2 miles west of, at crossroads on south side of east-west 

road, at west end of 2.5 by 4 foot sandstone over culvert; chiseled 

circle_____________________________________ 730. 54

PERRYSVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.]

From Mansfield southeast to Pennsylvania R. R. bridge 152.

Mansfield, 1.70 miles east of, northeast corner of east abutment of

bridge 152; chisel mark (Pennsylvania R. R. b. m.)_________ 1,139.799

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1911-12 and Philip Flitman in 1911.

From Mansfield via public road and Lucas to Bellville, thence to Butler, thence

southwest along Baltimore & Ohio R, R. to point near Ankenytown.

Mansfield, 2.5 miles southeast of, east side of railroad at crossing;

spike in base of telephone pole ____________._..._ 1,138.94 

Lucas, 2.3 miles west of, in top of concrete pier 35 feet west of signal

tower 1708; top of Iron rod 1 Inch In diameter____________ 1,159.08
PRECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 295

Lucas, 1.8 miles west of, 100 feet west of crossing, 250 feet south of Feet. 

_^ signal tower 1696; chiseled square on granite rock at T road south 1,136. 82 

* Lucas, at southeast corner of station yard, near railroad right of way;

iron post stamped "1104 Ohio"_____________________ 1,104. 016

Lucas, 0.5 mile west of, on corner of north coping stone of small culvert; chiseled square____________________________ 1,106.8

Lucas, 1.5 miles southwest of, on top of hill on east side of public

road; chiseled square on sandstone rock______________ 1, 221. 36

Washington, 1 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads; bolthead 

in west end of culvert__________________________ 1, 337. 81

Washington, southwest corner of crossroads, west end of stone culvert ; chiseled square on large stone___________________ 1,373. 25

Washington, 1 mile south of,-center of crossroads, highest point on

section corner stone_________________________ 1,373. 79

Washington, 2.2 miles south of, 25 feet north of lane east, on east side 

of road: highest point on sandstone rock____________.._ 1,424.99

Washington, 2.5 miles south of, south end of culvert under wagon 

road at T road east; chiseled square on granite rock________ 1,302.78

Washington, 3.2 miles south of, 3.5 miles north of Bellville, at northeast corner of Ebenezer Church, near crossroads; iron post stamped 

"1203 Ohio"__________________________________ 1, 202. 662

Bellville, 2.5 miles north of, on north side of road at T road north; 

nail in root of sugar-maple tree 3 feet in diameter________ 1,453.90

Bellville, 1.5 miles north of, on north end of small stone bridge under 

wagon road; chiseled square_____________________.. 1,284.27

Bellville, 2 miles east of, 25 feet west of second railroad crossing 

south of Bellville, on south abutment of small concrete culvert 

under railroad; chiseled square_____________________ 1, 111. 35

Bellville, 3 miles southeast of, 260 feet west of railroad crossing, at 

> southeast corner of T road east, 2.8 miles north of Butler; iron 

\ post stamped "1102 Ohio"___________________.____ 1,101.559 

' Gatton Rock, 60 feet south of station, on east side of railroad; spike

in base of telegraph pole__._ _________ ________ 1, 097.94

Butler, 1.4 miles north of, 20 feet south of public road at crossing, on 

east side of track; spike in base of telegraph pole ___ _ 1,082.11

Butler, 0.4 mile north of station, 60 feet north of crossing, on concrete signal tower on west side of track; chiseled square.._____ 1, 069, 79

Butler, 520 feet north of station, 20 feet east of track, 20 feet north 

of public road, on railroad right of way; iron post stamped "1070 

Ohio"_______________________________________ 1, 069. 933

Butler, 2.1 miles southwest of, 25 feet south of railroad at crossing, 

on coping stone of north abutment east side of small bridge; chiseled square_______________________-______ -_ 1,128. 87

Butler, 3.4 miles southwest of, 25 feet east of railroad at crossing, on 

railroad right of way; nail in top of corner post 1,137.72

Butler, 4.2 miles southwest of, 1.7 miles north of Ankenytown, on east 

side of road, 25 feet south of crossing, near line between Ilichland 

and Knox counties; iron post stamped " 1126 Ohio "________ 1,125. 682

Ankenytown, 0.6 mile north of, 30 feet south of crossing, on east end 

of concrete culvert under railroad; chiseled square _ 1,118. 88

> From Butler south along highways to point near Amity.

Butler, 2 miles south of; north end of concrete step of Henry Brokaw's house____ 1, 315. 69
296 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Butler, 3 miles south of; top of bowlder at upper end of wooden box Feet, 

culvert ______ _________________ 1,329.60 y

North Liberty, 0.5 mile north of, at southwest corner of T lane; 

spike in telephone pole_________________________ 1,295.42

North Liberty, 50 feet south of M. E. Church; iron post stamped

" 1305 Ohio "__________________________________ 1, 305. 071

North Liberty, 0.5 mile south by 0.5 mile east, of, on northwest corner 

of east abutment of small bridge; top of masonry_________ 1,210.78

North Liberty, 1.25 miles south by 1 mile east of, cast-iron pipe culvert 18 inches in diameter ; top of^lower end_____________ 1, 262. 77

Amity, 2.8 miles north of, cast-iron pipe culvert 12 inches in diameter ; top of lower end___________________________ 1, 244. 94

From point 3.5 miles northwest of Danville north along highway to Perrysville!

Jelloway, 3.2 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 65, 989 "____________ 988. 892 

Jelloway, 2.2 miles south of, 60 feet north of T road west, on south

abutment east side of small stone bridge; chiseled square_____ 1, 017. 62 

Jelloway, 0.9 mile south of, on east end of tile culvert under wagon

road at T road west; highest point___________________ 1, 046. 48 

Jelloway, in southwest corner of public-school yard; iron post

stamped " 1092 "______________________________ 1, 092. 268 

Jelloway, 1.3 miles north of, 150 feet south of crossroads, on west side

of concrete culvert under wagon road; chiseled square_______ 1,114. 25 

Jelloway, 2.2 miles north of, on east side of road, 75 feet south of T

road, on large sandstone rock; chiseled square_____________ 1,133. 38 

Jelloway, 3.7 miles northeast of, 75 feet east of T road north, on west

abutment east side of iron bridge over creek; chiseled square__ 1,150. 23 

Perrysville, 5.8 miles south of, at northeast corner of Free Methodist Church at T road north ; iron'post stamped " 1190 "______ 1,189. 500 < 

Perrysville, 4.9 miles south of, 25 feet northeast of center of cross- ^

roads, on south end east side of abutment of bridge; chiseled C

square ________________ _____ ________ 1, 218.14 

Perrysville, 3.5 miles south of, 300 feet south of Y road, on north

abutment west side of small bridge; chiseled square__ 1,076.07 

Perrysville, 2.6 miles south of, 320 feet north of bridge over Clear

Fork of Mohican River, in stiffener on north end east side of bridge

over mill race; first nail head______________________ 1, 002. 26 

Perrysville, 1.1 miles south of, on north end of cast-iron drain under

wagon road at T road east; highest point _ __ ____.._ 1, 078. 41 

Perrysville, 95 feet north of T road west, on wing wall of bridge over

Black Fork of Mohican River, south end east side; chiseled square- 967. 36 

Perrysville, 15 feet east of front entrance to public schoolhouse; iron

post stamped " 999 "_______ _ - 999.184 

Perrysville, 0.5 mile west of, on northeast corner of east abutment of

bridge 142 of Pennsylvania R. R.; chiseled square __ 989.04

PHILO QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude 81° 45'-82°.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906. 

From Zanesville along Baltimore & Ohio R. E, to Sun dale.

Zanesville, in top step at south side of courthouse-!; aluminum tablet 

stamped "725"_____________________________ 725. 721
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 297

Zanesville, south side of courthouse, 12 feet east of doorstep, at 

southwest corner of pillar, in top step of portico; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped "725"______________________________ 725. 697

Zanesville, on upper river wall of Lock 10 (U. S. Engineer Corps 

bench mark 1) ; cut " U. S. D B. M. 699.73 "______________ 699.117

Zanesville, on upper river wall of Lock 10 (U. S. Engineer Corps 

bench mark 2) ; cut "U. S. D B. M. 699.92 "_______________ 699. 300

Zanesville, 3.94 miles northeast of, in east side of concrete culvert; 

aluminum tablet stamped "778"_____________________ 778.516

Sonora, 40 feet northeast of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station; iron post 

stamped "SOS"_______________________________ . 808.637

Sonora, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 808. 0

Souora, 1.99 miles northeast of, in concrete railroad culvert, south 

side; aluminum tablet stamped " 778 "________________ 778. 596

Souora, 4.13 miles northeast of, in southwest corner of stone foundation of water tank; aluminum tablet stamped " 770 "________ 770.162

Sonora, 6.96 miles northeast of, 30 feet north of track; iron post 

stamped "SS6"________________________________ SS6. 055

Sundale, in front of station ; top of rail_________________ 8S6.1

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee and H. W. Pcabody in 1908. 

From South Zanesville southeast along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Durant.

Buckeye, in front of station; top of rail (marked " 713.2 ") _____ 713. 3 

Buckeye, 0.25 mile south of station, in wing at east side of county

bridge, 50 feet east of Baltimore & Ohio R. R.; aluminum tablet

stamped "6SS"_______________________________ 688.137 

Frazier (formerly Brush Creek) station, in northeast corner of A. M.

Shylock's field, 24 feet from Baltimore & Ohio R. R.. 31 feet from

center of north-south road; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta.

ko. 63, 701" _____± _________________________________________ 700.958

Government lock at Philo, chiseled square marked " 6S8.5 "_____ 687. 897 

Philo, 0.22 mile north of station, 20 feet east of Baltimore & Ohio

R. R., in retaining wall of county bridge over Muskingum River;

aluminum tablet stamped " 694 " ______ 693. 938 

Philo, in front of station ; top of rail (marked " 701") ________ 701. 0 

Philo, 1.7S miles south of, 30 feet from Baltimore & Ohio R. R., in

stone-arch bridge on west side; aluminum tablet stamped " 685 "__ 684. 943 

Merriam, 0.82 mile south of, in west-side coping of cement culvert;

aluminum tablet stamped " 690 "_____________________ 690. 038 

Durant, 300 feet west of railroad, 25 feet from public road; irou post

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 67, 676.4 "________________ 676. 419

From Zanesville southeast via Ohio River & Western Ry. to Freeland.

Zanesville, on northwest corner pf curb approach to Fifth Street 

Bridge; chisel mark ___ __ _ 707. 55

Mill Run station, 1 mile east of Zauesville, on northwest corner of 

stone bridge over Mill Run ; chisel mark________________ 723. 55

Mill Run, 2.5 miles southeast of, 200 feet north of railroad, in southwest corner wing wall of small dirt-road bridge, 2 feet below bridge 

floor; aluminum tablet stamped "S05"______._ _____ 804.835

Carlwick, 700 feet west of station, at read fork, in bridge seat at 

southeast corner of bridge over Boggs Creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped "740"____________ _..__.___ _ ______ 739. 598
298 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Chandlersville, at southeast corner of T road to south, in west face

of stone stile block by I. 0. O. F. building; aluminum tablet Feet.

stamped "734-1908"____________________________ 733. 464 

Free!and, 152.2 feet southwest of station, in George Thorla's field,

on top of 12 by 12 inch rock post; chisel mark ("Prim. Trav.

Sta. No. 69, 766 ") _____________________________ 765.986

From Rowland north to Freeland.

Rowland, 0.5 mile north of former post office, at T road west, in 

northeast corner of Walton Blackledge's field; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 68, 738 "______________________ 737. 300

Rowland, 2.17 miles north of, on large rock east of road at T road 

east; chiseled square marked "756.64"_________________ 755. 80

Rowland, 3.81 miles north of, 80 yards east of private road leading 

to Oakland Church, on- west side of south abutment of bridge over 

creek; aluminum tablet stamped "757"________________ 755. 946

Rowland, 5.77 miles north of, on rock at T road west; chiseled 

square painted "1047.21"_________________________ 1, 046. 37

Rowland, 6.72 miles north of, on large rock east of road; chiseled 

square painted " 1157.76 "________________________ 1,156. 92

Rowland, 7.26 miles north of, in third stone step at south door at 

east, side of Highhill Presbyterian Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1198"_________________________________ 1,197. 276

Highhill, in front of N. J. Bell's store, on large- rock; chiseled 

square marked "1189.8"___________________________ 1,188. 97

From Zanesville north. 5 miles.

Zanesville, 3 miles north of, just west of Zanesville-Gilbert road, 

between the Baltimore & Ohio and the Cincinnati & Muskingum 

Valley railroads, in southeast corner of field of Mrs. Marguerite 

Clark, in stone post; aluminum tablet stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 62, 705"___________________________________ 705.210

Zanesville, 3.6 miles north of, in ground on west side of track opposite 

milepost " T-13 ;" top of rail set vertically (marked " B. M. 723 ") __ 722. 98

Zanesville, 4.6 miles north of, in ground on west side of track opposite 

milepost " T-12 ;" top of rail set vertically (marked " B. M. 721")_ 720. 60 

Near Sonora.

Sonora, 40 feet northeast of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station; iron 

post stamped " 809 "___________________________ SOS. 637

Sonora, 1.34 miles west of, on concrete bridge; chiseled square 

marked " 805.4 "______________________________ 805. 35

Sonora, 1.52 miles west of, in field at northeast corner of T road; 

top of iron post painted " 848.2 "_____________________ 848.16

PIKETON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.]

Precise leveling by N. A. CampbcM and W. H. Monahan in 1906 along the 

Norfolk and Western Ry.

From Fiketon to Sargents.

Piketon, in front of station; top of rail.________________ 571. 8 

Piketon, United Brethren Church, northwest corner of foundation; 

aluminum tablet stamped ""578"____________________ 578. 257
PRECISE AND PRIMAEY LEVELING. 299

Piketon, 2.21 miles south of, west side of bridge over creek, north Feet.

abutment, top of retaining wall; chiseled square__________ 558.33 

Piketon, 3.83 miles south of, southwest corner of Mrs. Sargent's farm,

east side of railroad; primary traverse tablet stamped "580"___ 579. 656 

Sargents station, in front of; top of rail________________ 578.7

Primary leveling by S. R. Archer and S. L. Parker in 1914 and E. C. Bibbee in

1915.

From point near Bainbridge south along highways near west border of quadrangle. (Disconnected portions of line; see Bainbridge quadrangle.)

Bninbridge, 1.5 miles northeast of, at crossroads, on south side of east 

road at fence line, 10 feet east of fence corner; iron post stamped 

" 711 Ohio " (as reset Oct. 16, 1914) __________________ 711. 659

Bainbridge, 1.5 miles northeast by 0.82 mile south of, at stream 

crossing road, 390 feet south of Lewis Taylor's residence, on east 

side of road, on south bank of stream, 10 feet west of fence corner, 

on top of rock; chiseled square marked " 720.9 "___________ 720. 61

Bainbridge, 1.5 miles northeast by 1.5 miles south of, at southeast 

corner of road forks, at top of south concrete wing wall of east 

end of small concrete culvert under road; chiseled square 

marked " 755.1"_____________________________ 754. 86

Bainbridge, 1.5 miles northeast by 2 miles south of, 60 feet north 

of road forks, on east edge of road, in front of house standing on 

east side of road, in root on road side of apple tree 1 inch in diameter ; copper nail marked " 810.3 "_________ ________ 810. 04

Morgantown, 3.5 miles northwest of, at Green Brier schoolhouse on 

Green Brier Ridge, on northeast corner of building, at foot of 

foundation, on top of rectangular stone ; chiseled square marked 

"1211.9 " ______________________.._____________ 1, 211. 86

Morgantown, 2.8 miles northwest of. on Green Brier Ridge, at resideuce of S. T. Creamer standing on east side of road, in front of 

house on east side of road, in root on road side of poplar tree 2.5 

feet in diameter; copper nail marked " 1247.7 "___________ 1, 247. 65

Morgantown, 2.3 miles northwest of, on top of Green Brier Hill, 60 

feet south of residence of John F. Vincent standing on east side of 

road, on west side of road, in root on road side of locust tree 8 

inches in diameter; copper nail marked "1257.5"__________ 1,257.49

Morgantown, 1.5 miles northwest of, at T road northwest leading to 

Green Brier Ridge, in northeast corner of road forks, 50 feet 

north of center of roads, on east side of north road, on west bank 

of branch, in root on west side of locust tree 12 inches in diameter; 

copper nail marked "711.2" ______________________ 711.13

Morgantown, 2.4 miles northwest of, at T road southwest, on north 

side of road forks; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 78 

1909 750 Ohio "_________ -_ _ __ _______..__ 750. 038

Latham, on south edge of town, at T road west and street to east, 

diagonally opposite Reed & Son's store, on east side of south road, 

10 feet south of fence corner; iron post stamped "634 Ohio"___ 634.414

Latham. 0.32 mile south of, at steel highway bridge over Snnfish 

Creek, on top of west end of south stone abutment; chiseled square 

marked "620.3 "______________________________ 620. 34
300 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Latham, 2.66 miles southwest by 2.05 miles southeast of, 60 feet east 

of T road north, at foot of south side of ridge between Grassy 

Fork and Chenoweth Fork of Sunflsh Creek, at northwest corner of 

bridge over branch from north, in root on south side of oak stump 2 Feet, 

feet in diameter; cpper bench-mark tack marked " 764.6 "___ 764. 68

From Waverly northwest along Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R. to point near

Bainbridge.

Waverly, in northwest corner of courthouse yard; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 16, 590"_____________________ 589.382

Waverly, 1.8 miles northwest of, on north side of track, on northwest corner of stone culvert under railroad; chiseled square 

marked " 617.6 "______________________________ 617. 56

Waverly, 2.9 miles northwest of, in southeast corner of wooden abutment of viaduct, south side of track; copper nail marked " 649.7 "_ 649. 73

Waverly, 2.9 miles northwest of, at northwest corner of Peck schoolhouse yard ; iron post stamped "615 "________ ________ 614. 750

Waverly, 4 miles northwest of, at railroad crossing, in north end of 

box culvert under road, 4 feet south of track; copper nail marked 

" 697.7 "_____________________________________ 697. 65

Denver, 0.58 mile southeast of, on south side of track, in sandstone 

ledge; chiseled Square painted " 789. 2 "_______________ 789.16

Denver, 70 feet north of railroad crossing, on southeast abutment of 

iron bridge over Crooked Creek; chiseled square marked " 833.0 "_ 832. 93

Denver, 175 feet north of, at southwest corner of T road south, on 

iron bridge over Cropked Creek; iron post stamped "836 "_____ 835. 675

Denver, 1.38 miles northwest of, 40 feet west of railroad crossing, 

on north side of track, in base of telegraph pole; railroad spike 

marked " 899.7 "_____ ________________;._____ 899. 63

Denver, 2.64 miles northwest of, 25 feet north of center of crossing, 

in base of telegraph pole; railroad spike marked " 987.0 "_____ 986. 98

Summithill, 0.8 mile southeast of, at south side of track, on west 

end of stone culvert under public road; chiseled square marked 

" 1059.0 " _______ ___-___________________ 1,058. 96

Rummithill, at southwest corner of station platform; copper nail 

painted " 1085.2 "______________.______________ 1, 085.10

Sumrnithill, 0.76 mile southwest of, on north side of track, 30 feet 

northwest of center of railroad crossing, in base of telegraph pole 

8 feet north of tracks; railroad spike marked " 1070.3 "______ 1, 070. 21

Harris, 700 feet east of station, 60 feet south of railroad crossing on 

west side of public road, in root of white-oak tree 2 feet in 

diameter; copper nail marked " 1010.5 "________________ 1, 010. 43

Harris, 700 feet east of station, at railroad crossing, in southeast 

corner of public road, 1 foot south of railroad property line; iron 

post stamped "1008" _'___________________ 1,008.174

Harris, 0.9 mile west of station, on north side of track, at point 

where track makes sharp curve to south, in base of telegraph pole; 

rail spike marked "926.9"_______________________ 926.78

Spargursville, 700 feet north of station, on southeast abutment of iron 

bridge over Sulphur Lick; chiseled square marked " 708.9 "____ 70S. 77

Spargursville, 700 feet north of station, on southeast abutment of iron 

bridge over Sulphur Lick, 1 foot west of the preceding temporary 

bench mark; aluminum tablet stamped " 709 "____________ 708. 726
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 301

Storms station, 225 feet north of railroad station, at northeast corner 

of crossroads, in root on west side of willow tree 4 feet in diam- Feet, 

eter; copper nail marked " 689.7 "___-_______________ 689.61

Storms station, 1.52 miles northwest of railroad crossing; top of 

north rail painted "710.4"_______________________ 710.2

Storms station, 1.72 miles northwest of, on north side of road and 

railroad crossing, 15 feet north of center of crossing, in base on 

north side of telephone pole; railroad spike marked " 711.5 "___ 711.40

Bainbridge, 2.5 miles northeast of, on east end of covered bridge over 

Paint Creek, on stone; chiseled square marked "714.6" (Bull. 518, 

p. 23, value by McNulta equals 713.23 feet)____________ 714.53 

From point near Summithill north to Bibbee and McNulta line.

Summithill, 1.3 miles northeast of, on west side of road at T road 

south, on west end of stone culvert under road; chiseled square 

marked " 1079.4 " _______________________________ 1, 079. 35

Summithill, 2.4 miles northeast of, at southwest corner of crossroads, 

in root on north side of white-oak tree 18 inches in diameter; 

copper nail marked " 1024.9 " (Bull. 518, p. 23, value by McNulta 

equals 1,022.15 feet)______.____________________ 1,024.81

From Waverly west along highway to point 1.9 miles southwest of Buchanan.

Waverly, at northwest corner of courthouse yard; iron post stamped

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 16, 590 Ohio "__________________ 589. 382

Waverly, at Detroit, Toledo £ Ironton U. R. crossing highway just 

north of station; top rail_________________________ 592.1

Waverly, 1.14 miles northwest of, 40 feet east of T road north, on 

south side of road inside of fence, in root on north side of oak tree 

2 feet in diameter; copper nail marked " 758.8 "___________ 758. 832

Waverly, 1.87 miles northwest of, at T road north, on south side of 

road, 40 feet southwest of center of roads, in root on east side of 

oak tree 2.5 feet in diameter; copper nail marked " 768.1"_____ 768. 06

Waverly, 2.83 miles west of, at T road northwest, in northeast corner of road forks, on top of north end of east stone abutment of 

bridge over Hodges Run ; chiseled square marked " 581.4 "_____ 581. 41

Daleyville, 1.5 miles east of, at private road south, at southwest 

corner of road forks, in root on east side of walnut tree (two 

forked) 7 inches in diameter; copper nail marked " 569.7 "_____ 569. 71

Daleyville, 0.53 mile east of, at T road north, 50 feet east of road 

forks, on east and west road, in southwest corner of plank bridge 

over drain from north, in top of 2-inch plank; copper nail marked 

" 611.7 " _a_ _______ 611. 68

Daleyville, at road forks, at highway bridge over Peepee Creek, on 

east side of road at forks, 30 feet north of Deisbaugh's store, at 

fence line; iron post stamped " 599 Ohio "_______________ 599. 274

Daleyville, 1.17 miles north of, at T road west, at Peepee M. E. 

Church, on east edge of north and south road, in line with center 

of road, on west top of flat rock; chiseled square marked " 626.7 "_ 626. 64

Daleyville, 1.85 miles north of, at T road northeast, 180 feet northwest of road forks, in top of west end of wing wall of north stone 

abutment of highway bridge over Long Branch; chiseled square 

marked " 642.4 "______ _______________________ 642. 35

Daleyville, 2.57 miles northwest of, 0.35 mile southeast of T road 

southwest, at drain under road, on top of south end of west stone 

abutment; chiseled square marked " 657.4 "____________ 657.31
302 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. /r

Daleyville, 2.92 miles northwest of, 150 feet northwest of T road 

southwest, at bridge over branch from southwest, on top of east 

stone wing wall of north abutment; chiseled square marked Feet. 

" 675.5 "_____________________________________ 675. 46

Buchanan, 1.88 miles southeast of, at road forks, on top of east wing 

wall of north stone abutment of steel highway bridge over Wolf 

Run; chiseled square marked " 685.2 " ___ _______ 685.15

Buchanan, 0.7 mile east of, 120 feet west of farmhouse standing on 

north side of road owned by Mr. Mary, 10 feet west of hickory 

tree 4 inches in diameter, in line with east end of stable standing 

100 feet north of road, on north side of ditch, on north side of road, 

6 feet northeast of telephone pole, on top of sandstone outcrop; 

chiseled square marked " 871.7 "____________________ 871. 64

Buchanan, at southeast corner of crossroads; iron "bench-mark post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 77 1909 Ohio 910 "_________ 909. 801

Buchanan, 1.25 miles southwest of, at T road east, in center of road 

forks, in root on north side of oak tree 2.5 feet in diameter; copper nail marked " 1017.1"_______________________ 1,017.01

Buchanan, 1.8 miles southwest of, at T road north, on south side of 

east and west road at forks, at foot of corner fence post, on top of 

rock; chiseled square marked "998.0"________________ 997.89

Buchanan, 1.9 miles southwest of, 300 feet west of residence of 

H. Dewitt standing on north side of road at top of hill, on north 

side of road at fence line, in root on east side of hickory tree 8 

inches in diameter; copper nail marked " 1003.6 "______'. ______ 1, 003. 436

From point 1.9 miles southwest of Buchanan west along highways to point 1.5 

miles northwest of Morgantown.

Morgantown, 2.72 miles east of, directly opposite T road south, in

the root of black-oak tree 2 feet in diameter on north fence line;

copper nail and washer, " 1077 " painted on telephone pole opposite- 1, 076. 95 

Morgantown, 2 miles southeast of, on top of hill opposite T road

south, 90 feet northeast of Mount Holy Church, on north fence line;

iron post stamped "1082 Ohio," painted on telephone pole_____ 1,081.930 

Morgantown, 0.95 mile south of, at forks of road, on east abutment

north side of iron bridge over Morgan's Fork of Sunfish Creek;

chiseled square, " 612-01" painted on bri:lge girder_________ 612. 20 

Morgantown, in the southeast part of town, about 300 feet southeast

of post office, on north abutment east side of bridge; chiseled

square, "629-21" painted on bridge__________________ 628.53 

Morgantown, 0.86 mile west, of, 20 feet south of south fence line of

public road, in root of leaning oak tree 3 feet in diameter; copper

nail and washer, " 652 " painted on gatepost opposite 652.20 

From Piketon west along highway.

Piketon, United Brethren Church, northwest corner of foundation; 

aluminum tablet stamped "578 Ohio" (Bulletin 411, p. 14)____ 578.257

Piketon, 0.84 mile west of, on Piketon-Jasper road, at the southwest 

corner of Joseph Beacham's yard, on north fence line of road, in 

root of maple tree 28 inches in diameter; copper nail and washer, 

" 559 " painted on tree 2 feet east ________________ 558. 94

Piketon, 1.95 miles west of, at northwest corner of bridge over 

Scioto River, on the most eastern rivet head on inside of fishplate; 

highest point, " 563-31" painted on bridge girder__________ 562. 80
PRECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 303

Scioto River; surface of water under above bridge 9 a. m., June 12, Feet. 

1915 ____________________________________ 531

Jasper, 2.65 miles southwest of Piketon, 100 feet south of bridge over 

canal at T road north, 10 feet east of corner fence post, 1 foot south 

of fence line; iron post stamped " 556 Ohio," " 556 " painted on post 

opposite _______________ 555. 871

Jasper, 1.17 miles northwest of, on west side of road, 2 feet south of 

^ entrance to M. E. Blazer's blacksmith shop, on sandstone rock;

chiseled square, " 570 " painted on shop ________________ 570.00

Jasper, 2.01 miles northwest of, at Charley Petry's residence, at east 

end of north parapet to small concrete culvert, at northeast corner of T road north; chiseled square, " 601" painted on parapet_ 601. 38

Jasper, 2.93 miles northwest of, at T road south, 10 feet north of 

northwest corner of Sioux post office (abandoned), on large sandstone rock; chiseled square, " 624 " painted on old post-office building ________________________________________ 624.01

Jasper, 3.72 miles northwest of, on south side of road, at forks, 

i 150 feet west of Stony 'Ridge schoolhouse, in root of beech tree;

copper nail and washer, " 613 " painted on tree___________ 612. 50

Jasper, 4.66 miles west of, 0.38 mile east of Tennyson M. E. Church, 

on south side of road, in center of large rock on south end of culvert ; chiseled square, " 589 " painted on fence near_________ 589.28

Jasper, 5.22 miles northwest of, about 700 feet west of Tennyson 

M. E. Church, 100 feet west of iron bridge over Sunfish Creek, 

at southeast corner of T road east; iron post stamped " 572 Ohio," 

" 572 " painted on fence post opposite_ _______ _ ____ 571. 728

Jasper, 6.29 miles northwest of, 0.4 mile north of bridge over Chenoweth Fork of Sunfish Creek, at forks of road, on east abutment

south side of wooden bridge; chiseled square, " 585-82 " painted

 { on bridge_________________________________ 584.56

, Chenoweth Fork of Sunfish Creek; surface of water under above

bridge, June 15, 1915___________________________ 582

Elrngrove, 300 feet west of post office, directly in front of C. of C. 

Church, on east abutment north side of small wooden bridge; chiseled square, " 614 " painted on bridge _____ _________ 613.96

Elmgrove post office, 1.2 miles west of, on Chenoweth Creek, 800 feet 

west of Elmer William's residence, on east abutment south side of 

small bridge, 450 feet -east of T road north; chiseled square, 

" 635 " painted on bridge_ _ _ __ _____ 635. 32

Elmgrove post office, 1.6 miles west of, in forks of road, at junction of Chenoweth Fork of Sunfish Creek and Georges Run; iron 

post stamped " 629 Ohio," painted on telephone pole 2 feet north__ 628. 819

Elmgrove post office, 2.45 miles west of, on Chenoweth Creek, 100

feet west of Talmage Smith's residence, on large stone at southwest

s> corner of small wooden bridge; chiseled square, " 665-58 " painted

on bridge ________ __ _ _____ 664. 58

Arkoe post office (abandoned), 1,100 feet east of, on north fence line 

of road at southwest corner of cemetery, in root of white-oak tree 

30 inches in diameter; copper nail and washer, " 704 " painted on 

tree______________________________________ 703.51
304 SPIRIT LEVELING IF OHIO.

Arkoe, 0.75 mile west of, 20 feet south of south fence line, on road 

along Chenoweth Fork, 1,200 feet west of Newton Gregg's residence, in root of walnut tree 1 foot in diameter, on north side; cop- Feet, 

per nail and washer, " 724 " painted on telephone pole opposite__ 724.01

From point near Bainbridge east along highways to point near Waller. (Releveling of old line along north boundary of quadrangle; see also Roxabell 

quadrangle.)

Bainbridge, 3.5 miles northeast of, at center of road crossing; top of 

north rail__________________________________ 712. 5

Bainbridge, 3.5 miles northeast of, 15 feet directly north of railroad 

crossing, in base of telegraph pole; rail spike painted " 711.5 "__ 711. 31

Newingburg (old post office), 2.04 miles southeast of, on top of hill, 

100 feet south of John Knoch's residence, on east side of road, 4 

feet east of east wheel track; highest point on limestone rock, 

" 1088 " marked on rock_________________________ 1, 088. 25

Chillicothe, 11.5 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads, in 

root of tree; copper nail, "1025" painted on tree (McNulta bench 

mark recovered)_______________:_____________ 1,024.81

lankeetown, about 200 feet east of Huntington Town Hall, in north 

corner of road fork; iron post stamped "888" (McNulta bench 

mark recovered) ______________________________ 886. 732

Waller, 1.15 miles south by 2.87 miles west of, on top of hill at southeast corner of crossroads, in top of oak stump 5 feet south of 

wheel track; copper nail and washer, " 993 " painted on tree near_ 993. 73

Waller, 1.15 miles south by 1.92 miles west of, at southwest corner of 

lane south, opposite T road north, in corner fence post; 60-penny 

spike 2 inches above ground, " 829 " marked on post_________ 829. 94

Near Bainbridge.

Bainbridge, 3.12 miles south by 2.11 miles southeast of, at Green 

Brier Church and Cemetery, on west side of road, in front of . 

church, in root on east side of oak tree 14 inches in diameter; 

copper nail marked " 1241.8 "______________________ 1,241. 76

Primary leveling by J. J. McNulta in 1911.

Bainbridge, 3.5 miles northeast of, at center of road crossing; cross 

cut on top of north rail ________________________ 711.05

Near Newingburg.

Newingburg, about 200 feet west of old post office; iron post, stamped

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 72, 1135 "____________________ 1,135. 912

PIONEER QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 84° 30'-84° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by C. R. French, A. D. Duck, and C. W. Howell in 1911.

From point 4.7 miles northwest of Bryan north and east along highways to

Montpelisr.

Bryan, 4.7 miles northwest of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of fence post___________________________ 882. 60

Bryan, 6 miles west by 2 miles north of, at road fork; iron post 

stamped " 849 Ohio "___________________________ 849.179
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 305

Bryan, 6 miles west by 2.4 miles north of, at crossroads, southwest

end of sidewalk from Mount Olive Church, on concrete corner Feet.

stone; chiseled square_________________________ 871.24 

Montpelier, 4 miles south by 3 miles west of, at southeast corner of T

road east; spike in base of fence post, painted " 854.3 "_______ 854. 56 

Montpelier, 3 miles south by 3 miles west of, at east side of T at T

road south, on top of concrete culvert; chiseled square, painted

" 849.3 " ___________..________________________ 849. 57 

Montpelier, 3 miles south by 3.5 miles west of, at southwest corner

of crossroads; spike in fence post, painted " 853.2 "________ 853.39 

Montpelier, 3.5 miles west by 2.3 miles south of, at railroad crossing;

top of south rail of Wabash R. R. track, painted " S56.2 "___:__ 856. 42 

Montpelier, 3.5 miles west by 2.3 miles south of, at railroad crossing,

80 feet north of track; iron post stamped " 856 Ohio "_______ 855. 839 

Montpelier, 2 miles south by 3.5 miles west of, at southwest corner

of crossroads; spike in fence post, painted " 863.3 "_________ 863. 57 

Montpelier, 3.5 miles west by 1 mile south of, at southeast corner of T

road south ; spike in telephone pole, painted " 871.9 "________ 872.17 

Montpelier, 3 miles west by 1 mile south of, at head of T road north;

spike in telephone pole, painted " 861.1"_______________ 861. 31 

Montpelier, 3 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 880 Ohio "_________________________ 880. 447 

Montpelier, 2 miles west of, at southwest corner of T road south;

spike in fencepost, painted "873.8"__________________ 874.02 

Montpelier, 1 mile west of, at crossroads, 40 feet east of center of

cross, on south side of road; spike in telephone pole, painted

" 871.2 "_____________________________________ 871. 36 

Montpelier, at northeast corner of city hall building; iron post

stamped " 861 Ohio "___________________________ 860. 839

From point 1.6 miles east of Montpelier to point 5 miles east of Montpelier.

Montpelier, 2 miles east of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "894 Ohio"_______________________ 894.071

Montpelier, 3 miles east of, 1 mile north of Jefferson, at southeast 

corner of crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " 909.8 "__ 909. 95

Montpelier, 4 miles east of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in telephone pole, painted'" 852.2 "__________________ 858.28

From point 2.5 miles northwest of Bryan north along highways to Montpelier, 

thence north, east, and south along highways to point 5 miles east of 

Montpelier.

Bryan, 2.5 miles northwest of, 100 feet northwest of Brown Cemetery, 

at: northwest corner of crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted 

" 805.323 "- _________- -__ ___ __________ 805. 56

Bryan, 2.5 miles west by 1.5 miles north of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 831.0 "__ 831.25

Bryan, 2.5 miles west by 2.5 miles north of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads, 220 feet west of Lick Creek Church; iron post stamped 

" 827 Ohio "_____________________ _____________ 826. 906

Bryan, 2.5 miles west by 3.5 miles north of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads, in bridge planking; copper nail, painted " 835.9 "___ 836.09 

45281° Bull. 651 17 20
306 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Montpelier, 2.8 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, 250 feet east of West

Bethesda Church, at southwest corner of crossroads, in small box

culvert; copper nail, painted "T. B. M. 866.0" and marked with Feet.

circle _____________________^______________ 866.25 

Montpelier, 1.8 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, at southeast corner

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 900 Ohio "____________ 900.619 

Montpelier, 0.8 mile south by 0.5 mile east of, at southwest corner

of T road south; spike in fence post, painted " T. B. M. 875.5 "__ 876. 74 

Montpelier, northeast corner of city hall public square; iron post

stamped " 861 Ohio "___________________________ 860. 839 

Montpelier, 0.7 mile east of, at end of Main Street, north side of

street, on top 'of concrete curb; chiseled square, painted " 860.2 "_ 860.41 

Montpelier, 1.5 miles east of, at head of T road north; spike in fence

post, painted " 875.958 "________________________ 876.14 

Montpelier, 1.5 miles north by, 1.5 miles east of, at southeast corner

of T road east; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 866.8 "__ 867.00 

Montpelier, 2.5 miles north by 1 mile east of, 50 feet north of T road

west; spike in telephone pole, painted " 856.875 "___ ____ 857. 04 

Montpelier, 2.5 miles north by 1 mile east of, at head of T road west;

iron post stamped " 856 Ohio "______________________ 856. 543 

Pioneer, 2.5 miles south by 2 miles west of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; piece of wrought iron driven in fence post, painted

" 872.4 "______________________________________ 872. 58 

Pioneer, 1 mile south by 2 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads ; copper b. m. nail in root of0oak tree, painted " 890.268 "__ 890. 43 

Pioneer, 1 mile south by 2 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 890 Ohio "________________ 890. 529 

Pioneer, 1 mile west of, at center of crossroads; top of section-corner

stone, painted " 886.2 "__________________________ 886. 31 

Pioneer, in front of A. H. Shaffer's lunch rooms, on Main Street;

chiseled square on crossing stone, painted " 879.3 "__________ 879. 45 

Pioneer, 0.9 mile east of, at northwest corner of T intersection; top of

granite bowlder, painted " 873.228 "__________________ 873. 37 

Pioneer, 0.9 mile east of, at northwest corner of T intersection; iron

post stamped " 873 Ohio "__________________________ 872. 660 

Pioneer, 2.2 miles east of, at northeast corner of T road; spike in base

of post, marked " T. B. M. 889.9 "_____.._______________ 889. 99 

Pioneer, 2 miles east of, at southwest corner of T road south; spike

in fence post, painted " 877.873 "____________________ 878.01 

Pioneer, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of, at northeast corner of crossroads ; spike in fence post, painted " 888.479 "____________ 888.61 

Pioneer, 2 miles east by 2 miles south of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " 884.5 "________ 884.64 

Pioneer, 2 miles east by 3 miles south of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, painted " 878.836 "_________ 878.96 

Pioneer, 2 miles east by 3 miles south of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 879 Ohio "______________ 879. 227 

Pioneer, 2 miles east by 4 miles south of, at head of T intersection;

spike in telephone pole, painted " 883.6 "________________ 883.75 

Pioneer, 2 miles east by 5.5 miles south of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, painted " T. B. M. 862 "______ 862.14 

Montpelier, 5 miles east of, at crossroads, at southwest corner of

schoolhouse lot; iron post stamped " 859 Ohio "_____ ____ 859.394
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 307

From Pioneer north and west along highways 5 miles, thence south to point 

3 miles west of Montpelier.

Pioneer, 1 mile west by 1 mile north of, at southwest corner of T road Feet, 

west; iron post stamped "906 Ohio"_________________ 906.276

Pioneer, 1 mile north by 2 miles west of, at crossroads, on northeast 

corner of wall of concrete bridge; chiseled square, painted " T. B. 

M. 898.3 " ______________________________. ____ 898. 50

Pioneer, 1 mile north by 3 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 927.0 "_ 927.13

Pioneer, 1 mile north by 4 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 18, 939 "_____ 939.353

Pioneer, 1 mile north by 5 miles west of, at northeast corner of T 

road north ; spike in corner fence post, painted " T. B. M. 949.0 "__ 949.13

Pioneer, 1 mile north by 6 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telegraph pole, painted " B. M. 961.690 "_ 961. 77

Pioneer, 1 mile north by 7 miles west of, at head of T road south, on 

north side of road; iron post stamped " 953 Ohio "_________ 954. 254

Pioneer, 6 miles west by 0.25 mile north of, at bridge over St. Joseph 

River, in northwest corner of'bridge; copper nail, painted " T. B. M. 

911.013 " __________________________________ 911.10

Bridgewater Center, 2 miles west by 1.5 miles north of, at southeast 

corner of crossroads; spike in fence post, painted " T. B. M. 931.8 " 931.96

Bridgewater Center, 2 miles west of, at crossroads, 10 feet west of 

northwest corner of church; iron post stamped " 935 Ohio "____ 934. 906

Bridgewater Center, 2 miles west by 1.25 miles south of, at northwest 

corner of crossroads; spike in base of fence post, painted " T. B. 

M. 913.9 "____________________________________ 914. 00

Montpelier, 3 miles west by 2.25 miles north of, at corner of T road 

north, at northwest corner of school lot; iron post stamped " 905 

Ohio " _______v______________________________ 905. 318

Montpelier, 3 miles west by 1.5 miles north of, at southeast corner 

of T road; spike in base of post, marked " T. B. M. 886.2 "_____ 886. 32

From point 0.4 mile east of Pulaski southwest along highways to point 1 mile 

south of Pulaski.

Pulaski, at southwest corner of German Reformed Church; iron 

post stamped " 762 Ohio "__ _ ,. ___ 761. 563

Pulaski, 1 mile south of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike in 

telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 754.9 "_______________ 755. 00 

From Pulaski north along highways to point 6 miles east of Montpelier.

Pulaski, 0.3 mile west of, in corner on north side of bridge over 

Beaver Creek; nail painted " T. B. M. 744.3 "_____________ 744.40

Pulaski, 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of T road north; 

chiseled square on granite bowlder, painted " T. B. M. 773.7 "___ 773. 74

P.ulaski, 1 mile west by 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 800.3 "__ 800. 36

Pulaski, 1 mile west by 2.1 miles north of, at T road east, at southeast corner of bridge over Beaver Creek; copper nail in plank 

painted " T. B. M. 778.1 "________________________ 778. 20

Pulaski, 0.5 mile west by 2 miles north of, 70 feet west of southwest 

corner of T road; copper nail in top of stump, painted " T. B. M. 

801.483 " ____________________________________ ' 801. 54

Pulaski, 0.3 mile west by 2 miles north of, at head of T road north; 

iron post stamped "801 Ohio"_ ,_________ 800.893
308 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Montpelier, 5 miles east by 1 mile south of, southeast corner of crose- Feet, 

roads; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 822.1"_ 822.23

Montpelier, 5 miles east of, at southeast corner of crossroads, on corner of concrete around post; chiseled circle and cross, painted 

" T. B. M. 856.635 "______________________________ 856. 74

From point 1.25 miles south of Blakeslee north along highways via Cooney and 

Nettle Lake to point 3 miles northeast of Cooney.

Blakeslee, 1.25 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, at southwest corner 

of T road south; spike in base of 2-foot fence post, marked " 858.9 " 858. 99

Blakeslee, south edge of town, northeast corner of T road east; 

chiseled square on cement walk, marked " 860.5 "__________ 860. 56

Blakeslee, Wabash R. R. crossing, west side of highway, north side 

of railroad; nail in tie supporting signal block, marked " 869.243 "__ 869. 32

Blakeslee, on Wabash R. R. right of way, 60 feet east of railroad 

crossing, south side of track; iron post stamped " 868 Ohio "___ 868. 505

Blakeslee, north edge of town, southeast corner of crossroads; 

chiseled square on cement walk, marked " 873.9 "__________ 873. 98

Blakeslee, 1.3* miles north of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of fence post, marked " 876.6 "_________________ 876.68

Edon, 2 miles east of, southeast corner of sec. 15, northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 881.050 "___ 881.11

Edon, 2 miles east of, northwest corner of crossroads, southwest corner of sec. 15; iron post stamped " 881 Ohio "____________ 881. 048

Edon, about 2 miles east of, northwest corner of sec. 14, at crossroads ; spike in base of 18-inch fence post, marked " 901.7 "___ 901. 73

Edon, 2 miles east by 2 miles north of, at southeast corner of T 

road south; painted square on top of 2-foot rock, marked "905.015 "__ 905. 08

Edon, 3 miles east by 2 miles north of, southeast cornei* of crossroads; chiseled square in floor of cement-block culvert, marked 

"891.2 "___________________________________ 891. 30

Montpelier, 4.2 miles west of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of corner fence post, marked " 884.9 "____________ 885. 01

Edon, 2 miles north by 1.8 miles east of, at northeast corner of T 

road north; painted square on top of rock, marked " 910.1"___ 910.13

 Edon, 2 miles north by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of crossroads, inside garden fence; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. 

No. 20, 1905, 900"______________________________ 899*930

Berlin, 0.5 mile south by 0.8 mile east of, at southwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 918.2 "______ 918.24

Berlin,-0.8 mile east of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of telephone pole, marked " 931.9 "_______________ 931.89

Berlin, 0.5 mile east by 0.8 mile north of, southeast corner of T 

road southeast; spike in base of fence post, marked " 948.284 "__ 949.31

Cooney, 2.5 miles south of, 40 feet east of northeast corner of T 

road north, 15 feet west by 2 feet south of maple tree, 15 feet 

east by 2 feet south of another maple tree; iron post stamped " 939 

. Ohio" (moved 1916)___________________________ 940.410

Cooney, 1.6 miles south of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 130 feet 

northwest to schoolhouse (district No. 4) ; spike in base of fence 

post, marked " 951.9 "_________________________ 952.93

Cooney, 1 mile south of, at northwest corner of T road west; spike 

in base of fence post, marked " 961.8 "_________________ 962.82
PRECISE AND PRIMAEY LEVELING. 309

Cooney, 0.5 mile south of, at southwest corner of T road west; Feet.

painted square on top of stone in road, marked " 982.9 "_____ 983. 92 

Cooney, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 978

Ohio "_____________________________________ 979. 250 

Cooney, 1 mile north of, at southeast corner of T road east, at side

of road; painted square on top of stone, marked " 986.0 "_'____ 987. 06 

Cooney, 2.5 miles north of, at northwest corner of crossroads, in fence

corner; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 19, 1905, 980 "_ 981. 440 

Cooney, 2.5 miles north by 0.8 mile east of, at T road south, north

side of east-west road opposite T road; spike in base of fence post,

marked " 956.9 "_____________________________ 957. 87 

Nettle Lake, surface of water; August 3, 1911____________ 944 

Cooney, 2.5 miles north by 1.5 miles east of, at northwest corner

of T road north, 100 feet northwest of Nettle Lake Church; spike

in base of butternut tree, marked " 978.9 "_..____________ 979. 90 

Nettle Lake Church, 0.5 mile east of, at northeast corner of T road

north; spike in base of corner fence post, marked " 950.8 "____ 951.84

POINT PLEASANT QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 38° 45'-39° ; longitude 82°-82- 15'.]

Primary leveling by E. L. McNnir in 1898, R. S. Blinn in 1904, and George L.

Gordon in 1905.

From Gallipolis north to State Epileptic Home.

Gallipolis, at northwest corner of Gallia County jail, on water table; 

chiseled square (U. S. Engineer Corps precise-level bench mark 

269 A) ________ 578. 329

Gallipolis, Gallia County jail, at northwest corner west face; aluminum tablet stamped "578 Adj 1903"__________________ 577. 862

Gallipolis, 1.5 miles north of courthouse, Ohio Epileptic Home 

grounds, in foundation at southwest corner of women's (lining 

room and chapel building, third course of stone above pavement; 

bronze tablet stamped "606 A"_____________________ 604. 775

At Middleport.

Middleport, 3-story brick schoolhouse at corner of Fourth and Mill 

streets; aluminum tablet stamped "580 Adj 1903"_________ 578.130

From Gallipolis southwest along highway to Thivener.

Gallipolis, 2.3 miles southwest of, on Mercerville pike, northwest wing 

wall of county bridge; bronze tablet stamped " 562 Adj 1903 "__ 561. 969

From Spilmao across Ohio River, thence southwest along highway to Cheshire, 

thence northwest to point 4 miles west of Kyger.

Cheshire, north face of stone foundation of academy at northwest

corner; aluminum tablet stamped "573 Adj 1903"__________ 573. 036 

Cheshire, 2.5 miles northwest of, on west face of rock west of road;

aluminum tablet stamped "573 Adj 1903"______________ 573.000 

Kyger, 0.86 mile west of, iron bridge over Kyger Creek, top of east

abutment, south end; aluminum tablet stamped "597 Adj 1903"__ 596. 891 

Kyger, 4 miles west of, bridge over small stream, west abutment,

north end; aluminum table stamped "707 Adj 1903"________ 707.335

\
510 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Kerr southeast along highway to Gallipolis.

Feet.

Mills station, railroad crossing; top of rail_____ _ 569.9 

Mills station, 0.4 mile south of, 4 miles southeast of Evergreen, iron

bridge over Little Chickamauga Creek, north abutment, east end;

aluminum tablet stamped "567 Adj 1903"_____ 566.960

POMEROY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Primary leveling by E. 0. Garvin and R. S. Blinn in 1904.

From Hebbardsville south along Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. to Langsville, 

thence east to Pomeroy.

Albany, J. H. Cline's drug store, in east wall of foundation near 

south end, aluminum tablet stamped " 773 Adj 1903 "_______ 773. 628

Carpenter, 1.5 miles north of, 250 feet west of railway, "in northeast 

corner of foundation of white frame schoolhouse; bronze tablet 

stamped " 656 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 655.938

Carpenter, 200 feet east of railway track, in top stone at west end 

of north abutment of wagon bridge south of town; bronze tablet 

stamped "628 Adj 1903"________________________ 627.985

Dyesville, wagon bridge over Leading Creek northwest of station, in 

east abutment at north end; aluminum tablet stamped " 607 Adj 

1903 " ____L______________________________ ._ 607. 082

Dexter, 400 feet west of railroad track, in east wall of schoolhouse 

near north end; aluminum tablet stamped " 604 Adj 1903 "_____ 604.142

Langsville, 0.75 mile north of, in back wall at east end of north 

abutment of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "587 Adj 1903"_ 587.103

Rutland, 150 feet from railway station, in northwest corner of brick 

outhouse; bronze tablet stamped "575 Adj 1903"____________ 573.575

Rutland, in front of station; top of rail _ ________ 574. 6

Hobson, 2.5 miles north of, in south abutment of railroad overhead 

crossing to public road; aluminum tablet stamped " 571 Adj 1903 "_ 569.173

Pomeroy, in northwest corner of jail, in foundation stone, 1.72 feet 

below U. S. Engineer Corps bench mark 249A; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 581 Adj 1903 "________ - _________ 579.403

From Pomeroy north along highway to Judson.

Rock Springs, 50 feet south of road crossing, in rock ledge outcrop 

opposite store building; aluminum tablet stamped " 652 Adj 1903 "_ 650.173

Midway (Kingsbury post office), 400 feet north of store, on hillside 

in natural ledge of rock; aluminum tablet stamped " 754 Adj 

1903 "____________________________'___________ 752. 275

Millersburg, in southeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 760 Adj 1903 "__________________ 758.184

Burlingham, north abutment, county bridge; square cut in parapet_ 663. 071

Pratts Fork, 0.6 mile north of, on Judson road, in front of house, in 

ledge outcrop; aluminum tablet stamped " 729 Adj 1903 "_____ 727.258 

At Pleasanton (by Athens levels).

Pleasanton, in northeast corner of sandstone foundation of Methodist 

Church; bronze tablet stamped " 855 Columbus "___________ 954.873

From Burlingham northwest along highway to Albany.

Burlingham, 1.7 miles west .of, at crossroads, on natural ledge of 

rock; aluminum tablet stamped " 691 Adj 1903 "__________ 689.316

f 

/
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 3ll

Woodyards, 4 miles east of Albany, at T road on Pagetown road, 

300 feet east of white house, on parapet stone of bridge; aluminum Feet, 

tablet stamped " 766 Adj 1903 "____________________ 764.443

PUT-IN-BAY QUADRANGLE.

[41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.]

Primary leveling by A. F. Freundburg in 1901.

Scattered tench marks set from water level of Lake Erie, 571.7 feet.

Put-iu-Bay, South Bass Island, at north corner of Hotel Victory, in

foundation 1.6 feet above ground; aluminum tablet stamped "643"_ 642. 000 

Middle Bass Island, in center of foundation on club grounds, west

of pavilion; on northeast corner of square stone___________ 589. 29 

North Bass Island, west of post office, at church, at northeast corner

of T road; highest point of limestone bowlder___________ 595. 06 

Sugar Island, on bottom of capstan near south dock; cross______ 576. 27 

Rattlesnake Island, 3 feet from northwest corner of stone addition

to solitary frame house, 2.6 feet above ground; cross_________ 587.26

RAVENNA QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 4l°-41° 15'; longitude 81°-81° 15'.]

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz. G. M. Dimmick. and H. W. Peabody in 1905. 

and E. I. Shea in 1903.

From Wayland north along highways to Windham, thence west to Shalersville.

Wayland, in east face of northeast corner of Bethany Church; T. 

3 N., R. 6 W., aluminum tablet stamped " 964 Adj 1903 "______ 964. 430

Windham, 700 feet north of crossroads, in southeast corner of foundation of town hall; aluminum tablet stamped " 997 Adj 1903 "_ 976. 560

Freedom (center), in northeast corner of foundation of church;

aluminum tablet stamped " 1175 Adj 1903 "______________ 1,175. 341

Shalersville, in northwest corner of foundation of town hall; aluminum tablet stamped " 1245 Adj 1903 "_________________ 1, 245. 359

From Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bench mark 415 north to Charlestown and return.

Charlestown station, northeast corner sec. 22, T. 3 N., R. 7 W., 300 

feet north of overhead bridge, in bridge seat at northwest corner 

of iron bridge over Hinkley Creek ; aluminum tablet stamped "1041 

Adj 1903 "___________________________________ 1, 041.100

From Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bench mark 415 south along highway to Atwater 

Center, thence east to Deerfleld, thence north to Wayland.

Edinburg, southeast corner sec. 25, T. 2 N., R. 7 W., 300 feet north 

of main crossroads, in east face of northeast corner of Congregational Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1181 Adj 1903 "__ 1,180. 957

Atwater Center, T. 1 N., R. 7 W., 300 feet south of crossroads, in 

northeast corner of column support of Congregational Church; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1165 Adj 1903 "______________ 1,164. 736

Deerfield, northeast corner sec. 32, T. 1 N., R. 6 W., in north face of 

northeast corner of M. E. Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1072 

Adj 1903 " ______________ 1, 072. 477

Palmyra, northwest corner sec. 25, T. 2 N., R. 6 W., in west face of 

stone guide post at center of crossroads; aluminum tablet stamped 

"1037 Adj 1903" (probably removed 1913)______________ 1,037.526
312 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Atwater west along: highway to Randolph and return.

Randolph, at northeast corner of square, at southwest corner of

post-office building, in south face of foundation; bronze tablet Feet, 

stamped " 1153 Cleveland 1903 "_____________ 1,154.138 

From Ravenna south along highway to Randolph.

Ravenna, at main entrance to courthouse, in stone floor at southeast corner of veranda; bronze tablet stamped " 1140 Cleveland 

1903 " ____________________________________ 1,140.164

Rootstown, on west side at southwest corner of post-office building, 

in face of stone foundation wall; bronze tablet stamped " 1126 . / 

Cleveland 1903 "_________________.-_________ 1,126.109

V 

RAVENSWOOD QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 45'-39° ; longitude 81° 45'-82°.]

Primary leveling by F. W. Hughes in 1904. 

From Pomeroy southeast along highway to Syracuse, thence east to Spiller.

Syracuse, in southwest corner of foundation of public school; alu- ( 

minum tablet stamped " 580 Adj 1903 "________________ 580. 079

Cross's mill, 1.3 miles east of, 600 feet north of crossroads, 400 feet 

south of V. L. Morrison's house and sawmill, 80 feet west of center 

of Racine-Bashan road at watering trough, in bluff 10 feet north 

of spring; aluminum tablet stamped " 656 Adj 1903 "________ 655. 981 ^

Spiller, 500 feet west of post office, on stepping stone of J. W. Bush's 

residence; aluminum tablet stamped "710 Adj 1903"___ 710.254

RICHWOOD QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.]

Primary leveling by Carleton McRac in 1901. \ 

From Prospect northwest to Woodland and return. /

Woodland, in stone entrance to schoolhouse; bronze tablet stamped

" 948 C "__ _____________ 949. 673

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1912, C. E. Mills and S. L. Parker in 1913.

From Science Hall schoolhouse south, east, and southwest to Lunda.

West Mansfield, 2.3 miles northwest of, southeast corner of T road 

south, 100 feet south of residence of C. R. Ballinger, on east end of 

steel drain under pike; highest point ________________ 1, 058. 00

West Mansfield, 2.2 mile's southwest of, southeast corner of cross- / 

roads, 100 feet northwest of residence of D. H. Skidmore, in base 

of telephone pole; spike___ ___ __________________ 1, 085. 41

West Mansfield, 3 miles southwest of, southeast corner of T road 

south, in top of 14-inch elm stump; copper nail___________ 1, 068. 05

York Center, 1.5 miles south by 1 mile west of, northeast corner of 

crossroads, at West Cahill schoolhouse, north end of iron drain pipe 

under pike ,.______________ 1, 060.21

Lunda, 2.5 miles east of, 200 feet north of T road west, 125 feet south 

of residence of J. W. Davis, in root of 3-foot swamp-oak tree; 

copper nail 1 _________ ____ 1, 078. 94

Lunda, 1.4 miles east of, northwest corner of T road west, 250 feet 

north of residence of C. W. Rea, in root of 2.5-foot hickory tree; 

copper nail _ ___________ 1, 082. 54
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 313

From bench mark 1 mile north of Lybrand west to Magnetic Springs, thence 

south and west to New Dover.

Lybrand, 1 mile north of, 4 miles north of Ostrander, 100 yards west Feet.

of schoolhouse, on culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 928 C "__ 929.107 

Magnetic Springs, 0.7 mile south of, northwest corner of T road

north, on stone drain ; chiseled square__________________ 942. 72 

Magnetic Springs, 1.5 miles south of, in center of T road west, on

stone; chiseled square __________________________ 948. 62 

Magnetic Springs, 2.3 miles south of, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of

Pharisburg, southwest corner of T road west, in base of fence 

^ post; copper nail_____________________________ 953.58

Pharisburg, 2 miles east by 2 miles south of, northwest corner of T 

' road west, in base of gatepost; spike_________________ 955.54 

Pharisburg, 2 miles east by 3 miles south of, southwest corner of T

road west; iron post stamped "954"________________ 953.953 

Pharisburg, 2 miles east by 3.3 miles south of, southeast corner of T

road east, in base of fence post; staple painted white________ 960.18

->, i New Dover, 2.1 miles northeast by 1.3 miles north of, southeast corner 

of stone curbing of walk in front of Springdale Baptist Church; 

chiseled square_____________________________ 949. 53

New Dover, 2.1 miles northeast by 1 mile north of, in southeast corner 

of T road east, on bowlder; chiseled square_____________ 980.93

New Dover, 2.1 miles northeast of, 200 feet west of crossroads, northeast corner of stone drain; chiseled square_____ 961.40

New Dover, 1.5 miles northeast of, east abutment south end of steel 

bridge; chiseled square_________________________ 953. 81

New Dover, 0.6 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads, in base

-^ of fence post; staple painted white____^__:____ _ 965. 68

PS From Magnetic Springs north along highway to Essex.

^ Magnetic Springs, northeast corner of cross streets in center of town,

on corner of concrete walk; chiseled square______________ 935. 48

Magnetic Springs, 0.7 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads,

on stone drain ; chiseled square_____________ ___________ 935. 39

Magnetic Springs, 2.2 miles north of, T road south at road crossing 

of Delaware, Magnetic Springs & Northern Electric R. R., in base 

of switch stand ; spike head painted white______ _______ 942. 75

Richwood, 2.2 miles south of, on Delaware, Magnetic Springs & 

Northern Electric R. R., at Claibourne Cemetery, northwest corner

- of walk from waiting room ; chiseled square_____________ 940. 68 

' Richwood, 1.8 miles south of, at road crossing on Delaware, Magnetic

Springs & Northern Electric R. R.; top of north rail________ 938. 3 

Richwood, southeast corner of Franklin and Tawa streets, on stone

curbing; chiseled square________________________ 941.63 

Richwood, northeast corner of Franklin and Bomford streets, 15 feet

north of northwest corner of town hall; iron post stamped " 950 "_ 950. 320 

Richwood, crossing of Franklin street and Erie R. R.; top of north

rail _____________________________________ 945. 7 

Richwood, north end of pavement on Franklin street, north end of

curbing on west side of street, at T road east; chiseled square__ 949. 03 

Richmond, 2.3 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads, in base

of telephone pole; spike___________________________ 951.69 

Richwood, 2.9 miles north of, southwest corner of T road west, in

base of telephone pole; spike______________________ 951. 27
314 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Richwood, 3.7 miles north of, southeast corner of T road east; iron Feet.

post stamped "944"___________________________ 944.202 

Essex, southeast corner of concrete step to F. E. Moshier's store;

chiseled square______________________________ 948. 82 

Essex, 1 mile northwest of, at T road east at Price's cemetery, on

west side of road, on stone culvert; chiseled square_________ 935.57

From point 2.2 miles north of Magnetic Springs west along highways to point 

1.5 miles south by 1 mile west of York Center.

Magnetic Springs, 0.5 mile north by 1.5 miles west of, southwest

corner of T road west; iron post stamped " 944 "__________ 944. 467 * 

Magnetic Springs, 0.5 mile north by 2.25 miles west of, northeast

corner of T road east, on stone culvert; chiseled square_______ 952. 29 V 

Magnetic Springs, 3 miles west of, southwest corner of T road west,

at Elliot schoolhouse, in base of telephone pole; spike________ 961.24 

Claibourne, 1 mile south by 1 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads, in base of fence post; spike__________________ 971.79 

Claibourne, 1 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron post ^

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 811910 981"_____________ 981.173 

Claibourne, 1.5 miles southwest of, at road crossing Erie R. R.; top

of west rail _______________________________ 995.3 

Claibourne, 1 mile south by 1 mile west of, in southwest corner of

crossroads, northwest corner of second concrete step to entrance of

Hull schoolhouse; chiseled square,__________________ 997.12 

Somersville, 1.5 miles southeast by 0.8 mile east of, 300 feet west of T

road north, northwest corner of east abutment of steel bridge;

chiseled square_________ __ ____ __________ 998. 72 

Somersville, 1.5 miles southeast of, on Marysville pike, northeast ^-

corner of crossroads, in base of fence post; spike__________ 1, 005. 27 N x 

Somersville, 1.5 miles south of, southwest corner of T road west, on O

cast-iron drain pipe; chiseled square- __ ___ _______ 1,009.66 \ 

Somersville, 1.5 miles south by 0.8 mile west of, northwest corner of '

T road north, in base of telephone pole at schoolhouse; spike___ 1, 019. 05 

Fork Center, 1.25 miles south of, southwest corner of T road west, in

base of fence post; spike______ __- _______ _ 1,042.28 

York Center, 1.5 miles south by 1 mile west of, northeast corner of

crossroads, north end of cast-iron drain pipe at Cahill schoolhouse;

painted square ____ . 1, 060. 21

From point 1.5 miles southeast of Somersville north along highway to point < 

1.6 miles north of Arbela. /

/

Somersville, 0.4 mile south of, northwest corner of road forks, in base '

of telephone pole; copper nail _____.. _ _____________ 1,005.72

Somersville, 5 feet south of southwest corner of school building; iron

post stamped "1003" . 1,003.52 

Somersville, 0.6 mile north of, southeast corner of T road east, in base

of fence post; copper nail_____________ ________ 1, 003. 71

Somersville, 2.8 miles north of, 400 feet north of crossroads at Miller

school, south abutment west end of steel bridge over Fulton Creek;

chiseled square _ _ 985.81 

Somersville, 3.6 miles north of, northeast corner of crossroads on

Greenville treaty line; iron post stamped "990"__________ 990.261 

Arbela, 1.3 miles south of, southwest corner of T road swuth, in base

of fence post; copper nail _ 996. 09
PRECISE AND PBIMABY LEVELING. 315

Arbela, 0.3 mile south of, 400 feet south of road forks, north abut- Feet.

raent east side of small steel bridge; chiseled square _____ 982.57 

.Arbela, northwest corner of crossroads at store, west end of wooden

drain; nail head painted white______ ____ 988. 41 

Mount Victory, 8.8 miles southeast of, 30 feet northeast of center of T

road south, 800 feet northwest of Henry Greencamp's residence;

iron post stamped " 994 "___________ _ _ __ __ 994. 564

From point 3.6 miles north of Somersville west along highway to bridge over

Bokes Creek.

Byhalia, 3 miles east of, southeast corner of T road east on Greenville treaty line, on top of red-granite bowlder; painted square__ 999. 31

Byhalia, 1 mile east of, southwest corner of small wooden bridge over 

creek; nail head painted white_____________________ 1, 008. 35

Byhalia, northwest corner of crossroads, in center of town; chiseled 

square on stone______________________-______ 1,031. 67

Byhalia, 1 mile southwest of, northwest corner of road forks; iron 

post stamped " 1052 "_________________________ 1,051.670

Byhalia, 1.7 miles southwest of, on Boundary road, southeast corner 

of T road south, in base of telephone pole; copper nail _____ 1,064. 51

Byhalia, 2.3 miles southwest of, on Boundary road, northeast corner 

of T road north at schoolhouse, in base of fence post; copper nail_ 1,058. 34

Walnut Grove, 6.1 miles east of, at T road south, 400 feet west of 

bridge over Bokes Creek, on 10-inch steel drain under pike; highest 

point __ __________ ______ 1, 050. 80

From point near Marysville north along highway to point near Somersville.

Marysville, 2.9 miles north of, on Somersville pike, southeast corner 

of crossroads, in base of fence post; spike ________________ 997.99

Marysville, 3.8 miles north of, on Somersville pike, in southwest corner of crossroads, northeast corner of yard to John Scheiderer's 

residence; iron post stamped " 1010 "_________________ 1,010. 578

Broadway, 1 mile east by 2.9 miles south of, in southeast corner of 

T road east, in base of fence post; spike _____ 1,032.18

Broadway, 1 mile east by 2.2 miles south of, southwest corner of T 

road southwest, in base of telephone pole; spike ______ 1,026.97

Broadway, 1 mile east by 1.8 miles south of, at crossroads, south 

abutment west end of small wooden bridge; chiseled square___ 1, Oil. 03

Broadway, 1 mile east by 0.5 mile south of, southeast corner of T 

road.east, in base of telephone pole; spike _____ 1,012.80

Broadway, 1 mile east of, northeast corner of schoolhouse grounds 

at crossroads; iron post, stamped ".1017" 1,017.342

Broadway, 1 mile northeast of, center of road crossing Erie R. R.; 

top of north rail___ _ 1, 014. 0

Broadway, 1 mile east by 1.8 miles north of, in northeast corner of 

crossroads, in base of fence post; spike ___ 1, 008. 67

Somersville, 1.5 miles southeast of, on Marysville pike, northeast 

corner of crossroads, in base of fence post; spike __ 1,005. 27

From point 1.7 miles northwest of Marysville northwest along highway to

Pottersburg.

Marysville, 2.8 miles west of, northwest corner of crossroads, on

granite bowlder ; chiseled square _____ 1, 039. 23 

Marysville, 3.5 miles west of, on Bellefontaine pike, northeast cor- 

 ner of T road east; iron post stamped " 1048 " _ ______ 1,048. 004
316 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Marysville, 4.1 miles west of, in base of telephone pole at crossroads; Feet.

spike _____________________________________ 1,070. 32 

Marysville, 5.8 miles west of, northeast corner of crossroads, in base

of telephone pole; spike_________________________ 1,080.60 

Pottersburg, 1.5 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads, on

end of drain; painted square______________________ 1,082. 25 

Alien Center, 1.2 miles northeast of, east end of south abutment of

small steel bridge; chiseled square________________,._ 1, 055.11 

Pottersburg, 0.25 mile north of, southeast corner of crossroads, 125

feet east of road crossing of Erie R. It.; iron post stamped " 1084 "_ 1,084.181 

Pottersburg, 0.7 mile west by 0.7 mile northeast of, northeast corner A»

of T road northwest, in top of stump of tree; nail 1,095. 76

v

From point 4 miles southeast of Mount Victory east 3 miles along highway.

Mount Victory, 4 miles south of, 3 miles north of Byhalia, at road

east, 35 feet east by 20 feet south of center of intersection; iron > 

post, stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. S3 Ohio 1029 "__________ 1,029. 695 ^

Mount Victory, 5.3 miles southeast of, 70 feet west of bridge over 

Rush Creek, in top of fence post on property line; copper nail- 1,009. 00

Mount Victory, 7 miles southeast of, at T road north, on section corner stone in center of road ; chiseled square___ ..___.___ 1, 015. 27

Mount Victory, 7.8 miles southeast of, on Youkum Road, at northwest corner of crossroads, in bottom of fence post; copper nail_ 1, 004. 51 \

From point 1 mile northwest of Essex east to point 3 miles west of Green Camp.

Essex, 1 mile northwest of, on Essex and Larue pike, at T road , 

east, at Price's cemetery, on west end of small stone culvert; / 

chiseled square__________________ _______ 935. 57

Essex, 1.25 miles northeast of, on west end of doorsill at entrance to 

schoolhouse (district 5, Jackson Township) ; chiseled square___ 965.00 f

Essex, 2.5 miles northeast of, on State road, 100 feet west of residence and large barn, on large rock on north side of road; / 

chiseled square_____________________________ 952. 69

Green Camp, 3 miles west of, at junction of State road and Green 

Camp-Mount Olive pike, 60 feet north of center of pike, in root of 

ash tree; copper nail_________________ _ ___ 940. 72

ROXABELL QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Chillicothe west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Musselman. /

Musselman, Ross County, about 1.25 miles east of, on west abutment '< 

of railroad bridge over branch of Paint Creek; chiseled square 

marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LVI) 1________________ 699. 646 v

Musselman, about 0.25 mile west of, on east abutment of railroad 

bridge over branch of Paint Creek; chiseled square marked " B M " 

(C. & G. S. b. m. LVII) 1_________________________' 712.186

Primary leveling by J. J. McNulta in 1911.

From Egypt Church along highways southwest to Rowe School, thence south 

near west border to southwest corner of quadrangle.

Egypt Church, northeast corner of church yard; iron post stamped 

" 870 Ohio "__ ___ _ ____________________ 869.400

1 Not found.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 317

Egypt Church, 1 mile southwest of, in top of fence post at northeast 

corner of road and driveway leading to house of Ben Ackley; Feet, 

copper nail and washer_________________________ 878.93

Austin, 3.5 miles north of, at T road south, north side of road, on 

north wall of road culvert; square cut_______.__________ 829. 67

North Paint Creek; crossing________________________ 779.8

Austin, 2.5 miles northwest of, on Dogtown pike, in front of A. 

Rowe's barn, in board along north side of concrete platform; copper nail and washer_________________.._________ 811.45

Austin, 1.2 miles north of, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton R. R.; top 

< of rail___________________.._______________ 774.82

Austin, 1 mile northwest of, at intersection of Washington and 

Dogtowu pikes, at northwest corner of pikes, in top of fence post; 

copper nail and washer_________________________ 778.49

Austin, in northeast corner of Washington pike and T road running south; iron post stamped " 764 Ohio "______________ 764. 209

Austin, 1 mile southwest of, on northeast corner of stone abutment of 

* road bridge; square cut________________________ 774. 38

Harper station, 1.5 miles east and 0.5 mile north of, on northeast corner of abutment of iron bridge over Little Creek; square cut___ 862.23

Gulps Bridge and road, Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. 

crossing __________________________________ 870.12

Harper station, 1.5 miles east of, 400 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio 

Southwestern R. R., in northwest corner of crossroads and T road 

running southwest; iron post______________________ 860. 643 

! Harper station, 1.5 miles east of, on Greenfield and Lattaville pike, 

southwest corner of pike and T road running north, in top of 

fence post; copper nail and washer_____ _________ 960.13 

\ Lattaville, 0.5 mile west of, on Lattaville and Greenfield pike, on 

<v southwest corner of wing wall of concrete culvert; square cut___ 850.31

Lattaville, 0.5 mile west of, thence 1 mile southwest of, on Porter 

Hollow road, in floor of small road bridge; copper nail_______ 863. 58

Lattaville, 2.5 miles south of, on Lower Twin pike, east side of driveway leading to L. Steven's house, about 500 feet east of Beach 

Grove Church, in top of fence post; copper nail and washer___ 781.97

Lattaville, 1.5 miles west and 2.5 miles south of, on Lower Twin 

pike, in northwest corner of pike and T road running south; 

iron post stamped " 820 Ohio "____________________ 820.891

Lattaville, 1.5 miles west of and 3.5 miles south of, on Steiner Hill 

road, along west side of road leading to O. A. Storts' house, in 

root of locust tree; copper nail and washer_____________ 996.47

Bourneville, 5 miles west of, on Upper Twin pike, in southeast 

corner of pike and T road running south; iron post __ ____ 767. 983

Bainbridge, 5 miles northeast of, on Farrell Hill road, on large stone

at extreme top of divide; square cut_____ _ ____ 1, 218. 60

Primary leveling by F. L. Whaley in 1914.

From Adamsville west along highway and Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R. to point 1.5 miles east of Harper station.

Chillicothe, 2 miles northwest of court house, in southwest wing wall 

of concrete bridge over small drain at Adamsville; chiseled square, 

marked "637.8 T.B.M." (new b. m.)_________*________ 637.76
318 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Chillicothe, 3.2 miles northwest of, 850 feet north of Frankfort and 

Egypt pike junction, southeast corner of concrete abutment of 

bridge on Egypt pike; chiseled square marked " 661.8 T. B. M." Feet, 

(new b. m.)________________________________ 661.78

Chillicothe, 4.5 miles northwest of, on northeast corner of stone step 

at entrance to Briggs schoolhouse (South Union Township, district 

3) ; square cut (McNulta b. m. recovered)______________ 772.22

Chillicothe, 3.5 miles northwest of, 2.8 miles east of Anderson, on 

wooden pier of steel highway viaduct over Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R., in painted square; spike, marked " 747.2 T. B. M." 

(new b. in.)________________________________ 747.20

Anderson, 1.5 miles east of, southwest corner of coping of stone cul- \ 

vert on Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R.; chiseled square, 

marked "702.1 T. B. M." (new b. m.)_________________ 702.15

Anderson, 0.25 mile west of, on west abutment of overhead railroad

bridge; square cut (McNulta b. m. recovered)___________ 696.52

Anderson, 1.5 miles west of, in northwest corner of intersection of 

land and pike, 150 feet north of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern * 

R. R.; iron post stamped "728" (Prim. Trav. 1909) (McNulta 

b. m. recovered)_____________________________ 727.407

Musselman, 1.8 miles east of, at intersection of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton and Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern railroads; top of 

rail _______________________________________ 707.2 v

Musselman, 1.25 miles east of, on west abutment of railroad bridge 

over Paint Creek; chiseled square (McNulta b. m. recovered)__ 702.90 x Musselman, 0.25 mile west of, on east abutment of bridge over ' 

Paint Creek; square cut (McNulta b. m. recovered)________ 711.87

Musselman, 1.25 miles west of, 1.5 miles east of Roxabell, in east 

abutment of railroad bridge; chiseled square marked "723.8 T. f 

B. M." (new b. m.)___________________________ 723.83

Roxabell, in northeast corner of town-hall yard; iron bench mark (/- 

post stamped "752 Ohio 1911" (McNulta b. m. recovered and old 

value retained)__________ 751. 555

Roxabell, 1.25 miles west of, west end of stone culvert at dim road 

crossing with Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R.; chiseled 

square marked "800.2 T. B. M." (new b. m.)_ _______ 800.19

Harper station, 1.5 miles east of, in northwest corner of T road 

southwest, 400 feet south of railroad; iron post stamped "860" 

(McNulta b. m. recovered)__ 860.643

Primary leveling by J. J. McNulta in 1911. ' 

Chillicothe north and west along: highways to Clarksburg.

Chillicothe, 5.5 miles northwest of, west side of pike, in root of large

tree; copper nail . 894. 05 

Chillicothe, 6.6 miles northwest of, 200 feet south of small store, in

root of large walnut tree; copper nail ___ 942. 02 

Chillicothe, 5 miles north of, northwest corner of intersection of pike

and lane to infirmary, in root of large locust tree; copper nail_____ 691. 30 

Chillicothe, 7 miles northwest of, in -southwest corner of T road

northeast and pike intersection; iron post stamped " 752 "______ 751.422 

Andersonville, 2 miles west of, northwest corner of crossroads (T

road southeast), in root of large elm tree; copper nail _ ___ 711. 78 

Chillicothe, 10 miles north of, northwest corner of T road west, in

side of telephone pole; copper nail ___ _ __» 641. 63
PEECISE AND PBIMARY LEVELING. 319

Yellow Bud, 2.5 miles south of, in northwest corner of crossroads; Feet.

iron post stamped " 689 Ohio "_____________________ 688. 854 

Yellow Bud, 3 miles southwest of, northeast corner of crossroads;

copper nail in top of fence post_____________________ 680.17 

Clarksburg, 6.5 miles southeast of, northeast corner of T road north,

in side of fence post; copper nail____________________ 710.13 

Clarksburg, 3.5 miles south by 1 mile east of, northeast corner of

crossroads, in top of fence post; copper nail______________ 694. 21 

Clarksburg, 4.0 miles southeast of, in southeast corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 740 Ohio "_____________________ 739. 656 

«** Clarksburg, 3 miles southeast of, southwest corner of intersection of 

j pike and T road west, in side of telephone pole; copper nail____ 730.10 

Clarksburg, 1 mile southeast of, at T road west, in side of large oak

tree; copper nail_____________________________ 741.52

From point near Clarksburg south along highway to Roxabell.

Frankfort, 5 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads; square

cut on large stone _____ 799.66 

Frankfort, 4 miles north of, southwest corner of intersection of pike

and T road east, in root of elm tree; copper nail__ ..______ 784.73 

Frankfort, 3 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "772 Ohio"_________________________ 772.363 

' Frankfort, 1 mile north of, in northwest corner of crossroads, in east

side of telephone pole; copper nail__________________ 745. 78 

N Frankfort, in northeast corner of school yard; iron post stamped 

1 "740 Ohio"______________________,___________ 740. 234 

Roxabell, in northeast corner of town hall yard; iron post stamped

"752 Ohio 1911"________________________________ 751. 555 

"N Roxabell, crossing at station; top of south rail of main track_____ 750. 8

Leveling by J. J. McNulta, 1911, and S. R. Archer, 1916.

From Anderson along highways southeast to Slate Kills, thence southwest to 

point near Bourneville, thence west and north to Roxabell.

Slate Mills, 1.5 miles northwest of, in stringer over west abutment of

small iron bridge over creek; copper nail___ __________ 673. 56 

Slate Mills, 0.5 mile northwest of, at crossroad, in side of railroad

crossing sign; spike _ 666.18 

Slate Mills, 0.8 mile east of, at intersection of T road west and pike;

iron post stamped " 674 "_______r._ ______ 674.00

Slate Mills, 0.8 mile west of, northwest corner of crossroads; top of

lower hinge on gate___ _____ 686.44 

Slate Mills, 1.8 miles west of, northeast corner of crossroads; copper

nail_____________ 700.11. 

Ebush, opposite general store of W. T. Miller, on concrete foundax» tion of barn; square cut 676. 78 

Bourneville, 3.5 miles northeast of, in northeast corner of T road

east; iron post stamped " 702 "___________ _-_ _ 701.652

Bourneville, 2.5 miles northeast of, at T road west, in root of elm

tree; copper nail _ *______________________ 678. 37

Bourneville, 5.5 miles north of, at top of Broaddes Hill, southwest

corner of intersection of road and drive, in root of maple tree;

copper nail________ _ - - 1,064. 71 

^ Slate Mills, 6 miles west of, southeast corner of T road south, in

top of fence post; copper nail _ 808.06
320 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Slate Mills, 7 miles west of, in northeast corner of intersection of Feet.

pike and T road south; iron post stamped "848"__________ 848.060 

Roxabell, 3 miles south of, southeast corner of intersection of pike

and T road north, in side of fence post; copper nail______:.__ 1,140. 75 

Roxabell, 1.5 miles south of, northeast corner of T road east, in

root of walnut tree; 8-penny nail___________________ 783.07

From point near Clarksburg south along highway to Anderson.

Clarksburg, 5.5 miles southeast of, 75 feet west of mke at crossroads, in root of large oak tree; copper nail______________ 794. 73

Greenland, 2 miles east of, 0.5 mile north of Egypt pike, west side of 

road, in stump of old tree; copper nail_________________ 946. 73

Greenland, 2 miles southeast of, on stone step of Dry Run schoolhouse; square cut ____________________________ 924.91

Anderson, 4.5 miles north of, on stone at intersection of roads in front 

of S. Norris's farm; square cut_____________________ 1,008.94

Anderson, 4 miles north of, at intersection of T road in front of J. S. 

Bundle's house, in stump of tree; copper nail_____________ 948. 91

Anderson, 3.5 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped " 853 " ______________________ 853. 67

Anderson, 2 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads, in top 

of fence post; copper nail (McNulta line, 1911, checked by Archer, 

1916) _______________________________________ 793. 82

Chillicothe to Huntington town hall. (0.8-foot error adjusted in this line.)

Chillicothe, 3 miles southwest of, boundary of Scioto and Huntington townships, on concrete township line post; square cut_____ 654. 73

Chillicothe, 5 miles southwest of, at southeast corner of T road south, 

in side of telephone pole; copper nail__________________ 649. 92

Chillicothe, 6 miles southwest of, northwest corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " 648 "________________________ 647. 300

Chillicothe, 7.5 miles southwest of, in telephone pole; copper nail__ 739. 78

From point near Roxabell west to point near Lattaville.

Lattaville, on concrete wall in front of J. Given's general store; 

square cut__________ - 899. 03

From point 2.8 miles north of Bourneville southwest to point 6 miles northeast

of Bainbridge.

Bourneville, 1 mile northeast of, southeast corner of crossroads,

in side of telephone pole; copper nail_________________ 682.12 

Bourneville, on concrete culvert in front of post office; square cut__ 680.67

From Bainbridge east along highways to point near Waller. (Releveling by 

Bibbee of old line along south boundary of quadrangle. See Fiketon 

quadrangle for parts omitted.)

Bainbridge, 4.69 miles northeast of, 1,000 feet west of Henry Markle 

residence, on south side of small iron bridge; the most eastern 

driftbolt head, " 699 " marked on bridge________________ 699.10

Bourneville, 1.59 miles southwest of, 1,000 feet southwest of William 

Myers's residence, on south side of public road, in base of telephone, pole; 60-penny spike, marked " 707 " on pole 707.22
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 321

Bourneville, 1.1 miles southwest of, in southeast corner of intersection of Cincinnati pike and T road south; iron post stamped Feet. 

"686 Ohio" (McNulta bench mark recovered)____________ 687.724

Bourneville, 1.1 miles southwest thence 1 mile southeast of, at northeast corner of T road east, in base of corner fence post; 60-penny 

spike 2 inches above ground, " 692 " marked on post_________ 692. 02

Bourneville, 3.4 miles south of, at southeast corner of Marion Johnson's yard, on fence line, in south root of walnut tree 20 inches in 

diameter; copper nail and washer, "743" marked on fence____ 742.90

Bourneville, 1.1 miles southwest thence 3 miles southeast of southwest corner of T road south, about 100 feet south of Baum Schoolhouse, in side of post; copper nail, " 913.9" painted on post 

(McNulta bench mark recovered)___________________ 915.69

Newingburg (old post office), 1.5 miles southwest of, northwest corner of T road west, in top of corner fence post; copper nail (McNulta bench mark recovered)___________________ 716.47

Newingburg (old post office), 1.3 miles southwest of, on large hill, 

1,000 feet southwest of MLlburn Gire's mail box, in root of hickory 

tree 1 foot in diameter on east side of road; copper nail and 

washer, " 903 " marked on tree______________________ 902. 89

Newingburg, about 200 feet north of old post office; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 72 1135 1909" (McNulta bench mark recovered) ____________________________________ 1,136. 977

Newingburg (old post office), 0.97 mile southeast of, on sandstone 

corner scone in center of road, 100 feet north of James Haunon's 

residence; highest point, marked on fence opposite________ 1,108. 78

Leveling in 1916 by S. R. Archer.

From Slate Mills southeast along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 2.8 miles, 

thence southwest to point on Huntington pike 6.2 miles southwest of Chillicothe.

Slate Mills, 1 mile southeast of, 25 feet north of road crossing, south 

end of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. bridge 123, top of east 

end of 12 by 12 inch bent, 2 feet lower than track; copper nail__ 644. 56

Slate Mills, 2.3 miles southeast of, on east side of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., in post on west side of milepost 186 D77; copper 

nail________________________________________ 637.41

Slate Mills, 2.81 miles southeast thence 0.5 mile west of, west abutment of highway bridge over north fork of Paint Creek, top of 

north end of bridge seat; chiseled square_______________ 631.12

Slate Mills, 2.8 miles southeast thence 1.2 miles southwest of, 420 

feet southeast of road forks, about 0.3 mile southeast of -Shady 

Grove school, 350 feet northwest of bend in road to southwest, on 

east side of road, in root on west side of 2^-foot walnut tree; copper nail_____________________________________ 640. 58

S.'ate Mills, 2.8 miles southeast thence 2.1 miles southwest of, on 

north side of Paint Creek, at Vopps crossing, at right angle to north 

in road at private road west, on south side of road, in root of 8-inch 

elm tree; copper nail___________________________ 678. 08

From point 7 miles northwest of Chillicothe northwest along Clarksburg road 

to point 5.5 miles southeast of Clarksburg.

Chillicothe, 7.7 miles northwest of, on Clarksburg road, at T road to 

southwest, on top of east end of parapet wall, south abutment of 

highway bridge over Dry Run ; chiseled square_____________ 731.98 

45281° Bull. Ool 17 21
322 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Chillicothe, 8.7 miles northwest of, on Clarksburg road, 0.5 mile 

northwest of Mona School, at foot of hill, on south abutment of 

concrete culvert over drain, on top of south end of east wing wall; Feet, 

chiseled square__________________________ . 781.86

Chillicothe, 9.5 miles northwest of, on Clarksburg road, 275 feet east 

of front of residence of Isaac S. Cook, at private roads to north 

and south, top of south end of stone culvert over drain; chiseled 

square ____-____________________________ 797.70

SABINA QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.]

Primary leveling by C. W. Ogle in 1905, C. E. Mills in 1913, and R. G. Clinite and 

F. L. Whaley in 1914.

From point 1.8 miles south of Cunningham south along highway to Glendon, 

thence southwest along Pennsylvania and Baltimore & Ohio railroads to 

Sabina, thence northwest along highway to point 2 miles north of Reesville.

Sabina, 1.7 miles northeast of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R., west end 

of vitrified pipe drain under, private road crossing, on north side 

of railroad; painted square_______________________ 1,025.15

Sabina, 1 mile northeast of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R., in northwest corner of road crossing, in base of telephone pole; spike___ 1,031.94

Sabina, road crossing Baltimore & Ohio R. R. at station; top of 

south rail__________________________________ 1, 043.6

Sabina, 1,900 feet west of station, 50 feet north of Cincinnati & 

Muskingum Valley R. R. tracks, 25 feet west of road; iron post 

stamped " 1045 " _____________________________ 1,045. 485

Sabina, 0.7 mile northwest of, on south side of road at T road northeast, in base of fence post; spike___________________ 1,045. 30

From Clinton east along Pennsylvania and Baltimore & Ohio railroads to 

Washington Court House (part of 1905 line by C. W. Ogle).

Melvin, in east end of cribbing that forms platform of station; top 

of driftbolt head__________________i_________ 1,061.99

Melvin, 0.75 mile east of, on south end of east abutment of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge; chiseled square____________1,068.85

Melvin, 1.4 miles east of; Baltimore & Ohio R. R. summit_______ 1, 097.4

Reesville, in northeast corner of crib platform of station; top of 

driftbolt head______________________________ 1,075.20

Reesville, 1.6 miles east of, on south end of east abutment of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge; chiseled square_____________ 1,042.65

Sabina; northwest corner of curbing of station platform_______ 1, 045.19

From Glendon southeast along highway to point near Staunton.

Glendon, 2.1 miles south of, In northwest angle of the intersection of 

Snow Hill pike and Miami-Trace road, on west end of plank 

drain; copper nail in washer______________________ 1, 015. 02

Glendon, 3.8 miles south of, in southwest angle of Intersection of 

Miami-Trace road and Worthington pike, 15 feet west by 18 feet 

south of center of road Intersection; iron post stamped " Ohio 

1019 "_____________________________________ 1,019.067

Staunton, 1.3 miles west of, 25 feet east by 20 feet south of center 

of road forks, in root of hickory tree; copper nail in washer___ 1,001. 58

Buena Vista, 2 miles northwest of, 16 feet west of center of intersection of Leesburg pike and Miami-Trace road, on top of rock; bottom 

of chiseled square_____________________________ 1, 025. 52
PEECISE AND PKIMABY LEVELING. 323

Near Olive Church.

East Monroe, 1.25 miles northwest of, on west side of Barger pike,

at road to northeast; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 61, Feet.

1909, Ohio 1026 " ____________________ 1,025. 977 

Olive Chapel, 500 feet west of, in northeast angle of crossroads, on

north end of tile drain; painted square_ 1, 018. 92 

New Martinsburg, 2.5 miles west of, in northeast angle of road forks,

on north end of culvert; painted square..._____ 1, 037.88

From Sabina along highway south 3.6 miles, thence southwest 4.5 miles, 

thence north and east to Sabina.

Sabina, 1,900 feet west of station, 50 feet north of Cincinnati & 

Muskingum Valley R. R. tracks, 25 feet west of road; iron post 

stamped " 1045 Ohio "__________________________ 1,045.485

Sabina, 1 mile south of, south corner of T road west, on white limestone rock; painted circle marked " 1048.2 "__________'. _____ 1,048.18

Sabina, 2.5 miles south of, northwest wing wall of concrete bridge; 

chiseled square marked " 1053.5 "____________r_________ 1,053. 49

Sabina, 3.5 miles south of, 100 feet north of T road east, southwest 

wing wall of bridge; chiseled square marked " 1049.6 "______ 1,049. 65

Sabina, 4.5 miles south of, 2.2 miles east of Centerville, northwest 

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1069 Ohio "_______ 1,069.163

Centerville, 1.25 miles east of, 60 feet east of crossroads, in butt of 

telephone pole; copper nail marked " 1104.7 "____________ 1,104.75

Centerville, 0.25 miles east of, south end of stone culvert; chiseled 

square marked " 1089.5 "_________________________ 1, 089. 52

Centerville, 1 mile southwest of, 100 feet east of road forks, in butt 

of telephone pole; copper nail marked " 1092.8 "___________ 1,092. 86

Centerville, 2 miles southwest of, 4.4 miles northeast of Snow Hill, 

southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1110 Ohio "_ 1,109. 773

Centerville, 2 miles southwest of, 3.75 miles east of New Antioch, east 

end of stone culvert, 200 feet south of crossroads; chiseled square 

marked " 1097.1"____________________________ 1,097.07

Centerville,. 2,5 miles west of, 2.5 miles east of New Antioch, 400 feet 

north of T road west, west end of stone culvert; chiseled square 

marked " 1089.3 "_____________________________ 1, 089.31

Centerville, 3 miles northwest of, 8.5 miles northeast of New Antioch, 

east end of stone culvert near Thomas Ragan's residence; chiseled 

square marked " 1087.4 "__________l______________ 1,087. 44

Melvin, 3 miles south of, northeast corner of T road north; iron post 

stamped " 1078 Ohio "___________________________ 1, 079. 399

Melvin, 1.5 miles south of, west end of stone culvert at T road west; 

chiseled square marked " 1080.5 "______________________ 1,080.48

Melvin, 0.75 mile south of, south end of entrance to schoolhouse (district 5, Richland .Township) ; chiseled square marked " 1077.4 "__ 1, 077. 32

Melvin, 0.5 mile south of, west end of north stone culvert at crossroads ; chiseled square marked " 1066.1"_______________ 1,066. 05

Rees'ville, 2 miles west of, 1 mile east of Melvin, south corner of east 

abutment of concrete bridge over Wilsons Fork; chiseled square 

marked "1060.6"___ 3,060. 55

Reesville, 0.5 mile south of, west end of south drain tile at crossroads ; painted square marked " 1097.7 "_________________ 1, 097. 58

Sabina, 1 mile west of, south side of pike, in butt of telephone pole 

near Jim Roberts's residence; copper nail marked " 1039.2 "__^ , 1, 039.08
324 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Sabina, 1 mile west of, north corner of west abutment of bridge; Feet, 

chiseled square marked " 1039.9 "_______j.___________________ 1, 039. 74

Sabina, 1,900 feet west of station, 50 feet north of Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. tracks, 25 feet west of road; iron post 

stamped " 1045"______________ ________________ 1, 045. 485

From New Antioch southeast along highway to New Vienna, thence west 

along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Farmers (leveled twice).

New Antioch, 1.5 miles south of. 200 feet north of T road west, 

southeast corner of stone abutment of bridge; chiseled square 

marked " 1056.6 "_____________________________ 1,057.24

New Vienna, 4.7 miles northwest of, 2.5 miles southeast of New 

Antioch, north end of stone step of red brick school house (district 

8, Green Township); chiseled square marked "1082.3"______ 1,082.92

New Vienna, 3.7 miles northwest of, 1.5 miles northwest of Snow 

Hill, east side of New Vienna and New Autioch pike at T road 

west; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 65 1130 Ohio "__ 1,130. 266

New Vienna, 2.2 miles northwest of, 1240 feet southeast of Snow Hill, 

north end of stone culvert at T road west; chiseled square marked 

" 1105.2 "___________________________________ 1,105. 85

New Vienna, 1.3 miles northwest of, west side of stone bridge on 

New Vienna and New Antioch pike; chiseled square marked 

" 1104.4 "__^_______________________________ 1,105. 01

New Vienna, northeast corner of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R. street crossing at depot, in corner of M. Rice's lot; iron post, 

stamped " 1118 Ohio "___________________________ 1,118. 416

New Vienna, 0.6 mile west of, at Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R. crossing, turning point marked " 1132.6 " ; top of south rail__ 1,133. 2

New Vienna, 1.5 miles west of, northwest corner of top of stone foundation of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. viaduct over wagon 

road; chiseled square marked " 1086.7 "_______________ 1, 087. 29

New Vienna, 2.4 miles west of, 1 mile east of Farmers station, southwest foundation stone of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. 

water tank; chiseled square marked " 1055.7 "___________ 1,056. 25

From a point 2 miles southwest of Centerville southwest along highway to

Snow Hill.

Centerville, 3 miles southwest of, 3.4 miles northeast of Snow Hill, 

on stone doorsill of schoolhouse (red brick) (district 4, Green 

Township) ; chiseled square marked "1121.9"____________ 1,121.92

Centerville, 3.8 miles southwest of, 2.4 miles northeast of Snow Hill, 

4 miles southeast of New Antioch, north end of stone culvert, at 

crossroads; chiseled square marked "1116.3"____________ 1,116.32

Snow Hill, 1.2 miles east of, 5 miles southwest of Centerville, south 

end of east abutment of bridge; chiseled square marked " 1102 "__ 1,102.04

New Vienna, 2.2 miles northwest of, 0.25 mile southeast of Snow 

Hill, north end of stone culvert at T road west; chiseled square 

marked " 1105.2 "_____________________________ 1,105. 85

From a point 4.5 miles south of Sabina southeast along highway to Olive Chapel.

Sabina, 4 miles south of, 2.2 miles northeast of Centerville, northwest 

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1069 Ohio "_______ 1, 069.163

Centerville, 3.3 miles east of, 5 miles southeast of Sabiua, at T road 

west, at northwest corner of plank bridge on large flat rock 3 by 4 

feet; chiseled square marked " 1065.9 "________________ 1.066.00
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. . 325

Centerville, 4 miles east of, 1 mile northeast of Memphis, 200 feet 

south of crossroads, on large rock at north end of plank bridge; Feet, 

chiseled square marked " 1079.9 "___________________ 1, 080.02 

Highland, 5.2 miles north of, 4.5 miles north of Leesburg, north corner of crossroads, of Morris and Barger pikes, at fence corner, in 

^ root of oak tree 30 inches in diameter; copper nail marked

" 1076.7 "____________________________________ 1, 076. 77 

Leesburg, 4.5 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron 

^ post stamped " 1044 Ohio "_________________________ 1, 043. 802

Leesburg, 4.25 miles north of, north stone wing wall east end of steel 

 X highway bridge over Lees Creek, on north end of third course; chis- 

> eled square marked " 1024.1"_____________________ 1, 024. 20 

Leesburg, 4 miles northeast of, southeast corner of crossroads, in butt

of telephone pole; nail marked " 1042.1"_______________ 1, 042.20

From Olive Chapel southwest along highway to Leesburg, thence east along 

.. Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to East Monroe.

Leesburg, 2.75 miles northeast of, southeast wing wall of steel

bridge; chiseled square marked "992.5"_______________ 992.60 

Leesburg, 1.5 miles northeast of, 500 feet south of T road east, north 

end of stone foundation of wooden bridge; chiseled square marked 

"991" ___________ ___ ____________ 991.13 

/ Leesburg, 0.75 mile north of, west end of east abutment of steel highway bridge over Lees Creek; chiseled square marked "939.4"___ 939. 58 

Leesburg, 0.75 mile north of, at bridge; water surface of Lees 

\ Creek, July 15, 1914___________________________ 926.84 

Leesburg, 1,100 feet east of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. 

station, southwest corner of railroad crossing with Eastern Ave- 

^ nue; iron post stamped "1021 Ohio"________..________ 1, 021. 442 

\ Leesburg, 1.1 miles east of, northeast stone pier foundation of private 

road viaduct over Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R.; chiseled 

square marked "990.2" ______ 990.26

Leesburg, 1.8 miles east of, east end of railway bridge over Lees 

Creek, 150 feet west of road crossing; chiseled square marked 

" 960 " ________________ __________________ 960.06

East Monroe, 0.5 mile west of, west end of tile drain at private road 

<( crossing at west end of railway switch; painted square marked

"958.5" _________________ , _ _______ 958. 54 

East Monroe, in front of railway station, opposite semaphore; top 

of south rail____ 962.7

From Leesburg west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to New

Vienna.

Leesburg, at railway depot, opposite semaphore; top of rail_____ 1, 018. 6 

Leesburg, 0.34 mile west of, northwest corner of railway concrete

viaduct; chiseled square marked "1024.2"_______________ 1,024.30

Leesburg, 1.11 miles west of, 1 mile east of Highland station, west 

j corner of south end'of concrete viaduct under railway; chiseled

square marked " 1050.4 "_____ _ _____________ 1, 050. 44 

Highland, opposite west end of station; top of north rail________ 1, 078.3 

Highland, 100 feet north of railway depot, north end of entrance step

to Mrs. L. C. Horseman's store building; chiseled square, marked

" 1085.3 " _______________ ____________ 1, 085. 34
326 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Highland station, 0.75 mile west of, 4.7 miles east of New Vienna, 

southwest corner of railway crossing with Highland and Hillsboro Feet 

pike; iron post stamped " 1117 Ohio "_________________ 1,117.172

New Vienna, 3.43 miles east of, 1.75 miles west of Highland, west . 

joint of north rail of railroad at road crossing painted " 1109 "__ 1,109.09

New Vienna, 2.7 miles east of, north end of iron drain pipe under r 

railroad track, at angle of road crossing; painted square, marked 

" 1123.5 " _______________^____________________ 1,123. 57

New Vienna, 1.7 miles east of, 300 feet west of summit of grade over > 

high ridge, in center of railroad track, on tie; nail in painted 

square, marked " 1169.5 "_________________________ 1,169. 55 X

New Vienna, 0.5 mile east of railway depot, southeast part of town, 

at pike crossing; west joint of north rail marked " 1135.8 "_____ 1,135. 84 \-

New Vienna, northeast corner of railway street crossing at station, 

in corner of M. Rice's lot; iron post stamped " 1118 Ohio "___- 1,118. 416

From point 5.2 miles north of Highland south along highway to Highland.

Highland, 4.4 miles north of, 200 feet east of T road south, top of 

county line stone between Clinton and Fayette counties, north side 

of road; chiseled square marked " 1089.1"______________ 1,089.16

Highland, 3.5 miles northeast of, center of west steel guard rail of 

concrete bridge; painted square marked "1062"___________ 1,062.04

Highland, 3 miles north of, southeast abutment of covered bridge . 

over branch of Lees Creek; chiseled square marked " 1040.9 "__ 1,041.02

Highland, 2.5 miles north of, east side of Highland and Reesville 

pike, at T road southwest, near T. Morrison's residence; iron post / 

stamped " Prim.Trav.Sta. No. 66, 1909 Ohio"_____________ 1,072.133 /

Highland, 1.5 miles north of, west side of stone culvert; chiseled 

square marked "1055.2"_________________________ 1,055.31 ^

Highland, 0.5 mile north of, east end of stone culvert on pike; chis- ] 

eled square marked "1069.3"______________________ 1,069.35

Highland, south end of town, northwest corner of stone abutment of 

steel bridge over Lees Creek; chiseled square___________ 1,035.57

From point near Leesburg southwest along highway toward Hillsboro to south 

. border of quadrangle.

Leesburg, 2.2 miles southeast of, at road fording; water surface of 

Lees Creek____ _ ______________ 877.09

Leesburg, 2.9 miles southeast of, north end of stone culvert in front 

of S. B. Ree's residence, 400 feet west of crossroads; chiseled 

square marked " 973.6 "__________________________ 973.62

Bridges, 1.8 miles northeast of, northwest corner of crossroads, top of 

large granite millstone buried in ground for guy anchor; chiseled 

square marked " 978 " _ _________ 978. 02

Bridges, 0.7 miles northeast of, north corner of T road east; iron post 

stamped " 963 Ohio "_______________ ________________ 962. 966

Bridges, 500 feet south of T road east, 400 feet south of store, on 

northwest wing wall of bridge over Bridgewater Creek; chiseled 

square marked " 888.7 "____:____________________ 888. 79 ^

Bridges, 0.8 mile southwest of, southeast wing wall of bridge over 

Bridgewater Creek; chiseled square marked " 919.3 "________ 919.41

Bridges, 1.7 miles southwest of, west end of stone culvert, 300 feet 

south of crossroads; chiseled square marked " 1021.3 "______ 1,021.44
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 327

Bridges, 2.9 miles southwest of, southwest wing wall of bridge, 800 

feet north of schoolhouse (subdistrict No. 3, Penn Township); chls- Feet, 

eled square marked " 1037.9 "_____________________ 1,038.00

East Monroe, 8.8 miles southwest of, southwest corner of pike intersection, near top of high ridge; iron post stamped " 1122 Ohie "____ 1,122.314

From a point 4 miles north of Hillsboro north along highway to Highland.

Samantha, 1.5 miles south of, 5 miles north of Hillsboro, west end of 

drain tile culvert; painted square marked " 1093. 6 "________ 1,093.55

Samaritha, 1.2 miles south of, large stone at foot of telephone pole 

near top of high hill; painted circle marked " 1155.4 "_______ 1,155.36

Samantha, 0.75 mile south of, 5.75 miles north of Hillsboro, 10 feet 

south of barn driveway of 0. W. McClara's residence, on large 

white limestone rock; chiseled square marked " 1163.9 "_____ 1,163.85

Samantha, south part of town, northwest corner of Friend's Church 

yard; iron post stamped " 1129 Ohio "________________ 1,128. 680

Samantha, 1 mile north of, on north end of concrete culvert at T road 

west; chiseled square marked " 1148.3 "_______________ 1,148. 25

Samantha, 1.75 miles northwest of, 2.5 miles south of Highland, 

north end of concrete culvert at T road east; chiseled square, 

marked "1189.3 "_____________________________ 1,189.26

Highland, 2 miles south of, east end of concrete culvert at T road 

south near schoolhouse .(subdistrict. 4, Penn Township); chiseled 

square marked " 1152 "_________________________ 1,151.93

Highland station, 0.75 mile west of, 4.7 miles east of New Vienna, 

southwest corner of railroad crossing with Highland and Hillsboro 

pike; iron post stamped " 1117 Ohio "________________ 1,117.172

From New Vienna south along highway to south border of quadrangle.

New Vienna, northeast corner of railway street crossing at station,

in corner of M. Rice's lot; iron post stamped" " 1118 Ohio "____ 1,118. 416 

New Vienna, 0.56 mile south of, southeast abutment of steel- bridge;

chiseled square marked " 1115.6 "_________^________ 1,115. 61 

New Vienna, 1.5 miles south of, southwest corner of T road west, on

white limestone rock; chiseled square marked " 1134.1"______ 1,134.16 

New Vienna, 2.4 miles south of, west side of pike at T road east, in

butt of telephone post; copper nail marked ' 1128 "________ 1,128. 00 

New Vienna, 3.2 miles south of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 1117. Ohio "_______________________ 1,116. 803 

New Vienna, 4 miles south of, southeast corner of concrete floor of

bridge over branch of Turtle Creek; chiseled square marked

" 1088.1"___________________________________ 1,088.09

ST. CLAIRSVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 80° 45'-81°.]

Primary leveling by J. H. Wetzel in 1901 and B. J. Green in 1902.

From Unionvalle southeast to Dillonvalle.

Adena, 1,800 feet southeast of, on top stone of northwest abutment 

of iron bridge 199a; aluminum tablet stamped " 860 Steubenville "_ 859. 690

DiUonvale, 3,300 feet north of, on southeast wing wall of iron wagon 

bridge at intersection of roads; aluminum tablet stamped "737 

Steubenville " ________-_____-_______________- 736. 805
328 SflEIT LEVELING IN OHI6.

From Bridgeport along Cleveland, Lorain & Wheeling Ry. to Bannock,1

Wheeling Creek, on north end of west abutment of bridge 217, on Feet, 

east side of creek; chiseled square______________-_ __ 656.16

Wheeling Creek, at west end of station, on south end of west abutment of bridge 214; chiseled square__________________ 678.13

Wheeling Creek, 1 mile west of, on south end of west abutment of 

bridge 213; chiseled square_______________________ 687. 91

Wheeling Creek, 1.5 miles west of, on north end of east abutment of 

bridge 212; chiseled square_______________________ 702.25

Blaine (Pasco station), on south wall of east approach to stone 

bridge over Wheeling Creek on National road; chiseled square (recovered by Baltimore & Ohio R. R.) __________________ 726. 59

Blaine, 1 mile west of, on south end of west abutment of bridge 208; 

tablet stamped "742 Steubenville" (recovered by Baltimore & 

Ohio R. R.)__________________________________ 741.639

Blaine, 2.2 miles west of, 660 feet east of Barton tunnel, on south 

side of west abutment of bridge 203; chiseled square_'.______ 771. 33

Barton, east end of, on south end of west abutment of-bridge 200; 

chiseled square_______________________________ 791. 95

Maynard, 1 mile east of, wooden covered county bridge over Wheeling Creek, on north side of east abutment, coping; aluminum tab- » 

let stamped "842 Steubenville" (recovered by Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R.)____________________ ___________________ 841. 567

Maynard, 2.9 miles west of, just east of Fairpoint tunnel, on north 

end of west abutment of bridge 185; chiseled square________ 888. 24

Fairpoint, 0.5 mile east of, on north end of west abutment of bridge 

182; chiseled square___________________________ 900. 44

Fairpoint, 0.8 mile west of, on north end of west abutment of bridge 

176; aluminum tablet stamped "920 Steubenville" (recovered by 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R.)________________________ 920.248

Bannock, just west of, on north" end of west abutment of bridge 170; 

chiseled square _ 985.33

From St. Clairsville along railroad via Neffs to Bellaire.

St. Clairsville, on east end of main entrance to court house; bronze

tablet stamped "1284 Steubenville"__________________ 1,283.880

North Neffs, county bridge over Little McMahon Creek, on south end 

of west abutment; bronze .tablet stamped " 733 Steubenville "___ 732.178

St. Clairsville Junction, just west of station, south end of east abutment of bridge 38; chiseled square____________________ 721. 98

Neffs siding, 2.1 miles east of, on center of west abutment of bridge 

39; chiseled square _____________________ 710. 79

From Neffs siding west along Baltimore & Ohio B. R. to Barnesville.

Neffs siding, 1 mile west of, on south side of center of stone-arch

bridge, on coping; chiseled square__________________ 749.28 

Glencoe, just east of station, on northwest corner of west abutment

of bridge 34; chiseled square______________________ 831. 77 

Warnock, just east of station, north end of west abutment of bridge

30; bronze tablet stamped " 942 Steubenville "____________ 941. 347 

Warnock, 1.8 miles west of, on north end of east abutment of bridge

28, near center; chiseled square_____________________ 994.62

1 Corrected to accord with Baltimore & Ohio R. R. precise-level line, adjusted.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 329

From point 3 miles southeast of Belmont northeast along highway via Galloway Knob to Baltimore & Ohio R. R. bridge 31 at Marbletown.

Galloway Knob triangulation station, 5 miles east of Belmont, in top Feet 

of marble monument; bronze tablet_______ _ __ _ 1, 397.143

Marbletown, 0.12 mile north of Baltimore & Ohio R. R., iron highway bridge, on top of stone of northwest abutment; chiseled 

square _____________________________________ 912. 23

ST. HENRY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 84° 30-848 45'.] 

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1905.

From Thomas schoolhouse north and east along highway via North Star to 

Yorkshire, thence south to Versailles.

Rossburg, 6 miles west of, northwest corner sec. 34, T. 14 N., R. 1 E., 

in north face at northwest corner of brick schoolhouse (district 

2) ; aluminum tablet stamped "1022 Aclj 1905 "_____________ 1,022.151

Rose Hill, 1.5 miles northwest of, south of center of sec. 10, T. 14 N., 

R. 1 E., at diagonal road to southeast, at south end of small stone 

culvert over large ditch; aluminum tablet stamped "1078 Adj 

1905 "______________. ________. ______________ 1, 077. 638

New Weston, 1.5 miles southwest of, near center of south line of sec. 

9, T. 14 N., R. 2 E., in west face of northwest corner of east abutment of bridge over Wabash River; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1022 Adj 1905 "_______________________________ 1, 021. 291

North Star, 2.5 miles west of, near southeast corner sec. 11, T. 14 N.,. 

R. 2 E., in bridge seat at northeast corner of bridge over Wabash 

River ; aluminum tablet stamped " 986 Adj 1905 "__________ 985. 970

North Star, southwest corner sec. 9, T. 12 N., R. 3 E., about 130 feet 

north of crossroads and on east side of road, in west face at southwest corner of Wabash Township house; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1007 Adj 1905 "__I________________ ________ 1, 006. 385

Yorkshire, 3 miles south of, center of north line of sec. 36, T. 12 N., 

R. 3 E., 1 mile west by 3.5 miles north of Versailles, in bridge seat 

at southwest corner of bridge over Swamp Creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped "991 Adj 1905"________________________ 990.972

From Rose Hill north along highway to Victoria, thence northeast along Lake 

Erie & Western R. R. to point near Cold water, thence east t'o and southeast 

along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Chickasaw.

Fort Recovery, 3 miles south by 1.5 miles east of, near northeast 

corner sec. 34, T. 15 N., R. 1 E., at T road north, in water table in 

north face at northwest corner of Goulder schoolhouse; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1047 Adj 1905 "___________________ 1, 046. 485

Victoria, near center sec. 15, T. 7 S., R. 1 E., in west face at northwest corner of belfry tower over entrance to St. Joseph Catholic 

Church ; aluminum tablet stamped " 987 Adj 1905 "_________ 986. 396

Victoria, 2 miles northeast of, southwest corner sec. 1, T. 7 S., R. 1 

E., in west face of Oakland schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 964 Adj 1905 "_______________________________ 964. 015

Coldwater, 2 miles southeast of, near center of south line of sec. 35, 

T. 6 S., R. 2 E., in south face at southwest corner of brick schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 913 Adj 1905 "________ 912. 643
330 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Montezuma, 1.5 miles south of, 1 mile south by 3.75 miles east of 

Coldwater, near center of north line of sec. 6, T. 7 S., R. 3 E., in 

bridge seat at southwest corner of bridge over Beaver Creek; alu- Feet, 

minum tablet stamped " 886 Adj 1905 "_______________ 885.981

From New Weston forth along Cincinnati Northern R. R. to point near

Coldwater. (

New Weston, center of south side of sec. 3, T. 14 N., R. 2 E., at north 

side of road, about 80 feet west of railroad, in east face at south- , 

east corner of H. Schilling's store and dwelling; aluminum tablet < 

stamped " 1015 Adj 1905 "________________________ 1,014. 719 c

St. Henry, 2 miles south of, 0.3 mile west of northeast corner sec. 33, 

T. 7 S., R.. 2 E., 0.5 mile east of railroad, in north face of Gelhaus V 

schoolhouse, at northwest corner; aluminum tablet stamped "968 

Adj 1905 "__________________________________ 967. 873

St. Henry, north of center of sec. 21, T. 7 S., R. 2 E., in water table at 

north face of northeast corner of new schoolhouse; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 974 Adj 1905 "____________________ 973.711

St. Henry, 1.75 miles north of, north of center'of west line of sec. 

9, T. 7 S., R. 2 E., 0.5 mile southeast of Philothea, near south line 

of Butler Township, in next to top coping stone at north corner of 

concrete culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 927 Adj 1905 "___ 927.343

Primary leveling by H. Clark in 1911. X 

From point 1.5 miles south of Montezuma north along highway-2.2 miles,

Montezuma, 1.5 miles south of, 3.8 miles east of Coldwater, near / 

center of N. $ sec. 6, T. 7 S., R. 3 E., in bridge seat at southwest : 

corner of bridge over Beaver Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

"886 Adj 1905"_______________-_________________ 885.981 /

Montezuma, 2.2 miles northwest of, on north side of road running 

east-west at T road, in front of John Puthoff's residence; iron 

post stamped "877"___________________________ 877.334

In Tps. 14 and IS N., R. 1 E.

T. 15 N., R. 1 E., near the northeast corner of sec. 34, 3 miles south 

by 1.5 miles east of Fort Recovery, at T road north, in north face, 

at northwest corner of Goulder schoolhouse, in water table; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1047 " _ _ _ _ __ _ 1, 046. 485

T. 14 N., R. 1 E., at northwest corner of sec. 34, 6 miles west of Rossburg, at northwest corner of brick schoolhouse, in north face; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1022 Ohio "____________ __ 1, 022.151

ST. MARYS QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39" 15'-39° 30'; longitude 81°-81° 15'.] 

Primary leveling by 6. L. Gordon in 1904.

At head of Cady Run.

^

Archers Fork, 2.5 miles northeast of, near center of section 11, Grandview Township, 30.8 feet from northeast corner and 30 feet from 

southeast corner of Bell M. E. Church; iron post stamped " 1146 

Adj 1913 " ______________________!__-__ ~ _ 1,145. 721
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 331

ST. PARIS aTJADEANGLE. 

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 83° 45'-84°.]

Primary leveling by J. J. McNulta in 1911. 

From point near Quincy south along highway to Christiansburg.

Quincy, 4 miles south of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 20 feet

east and 20 feet north of corner of sees. 19, 20, 25, and 26, T. 3, R. Feet. 

13; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 35, 1116 Ohio "____ 1,116. 016

Carysville, on Quincy pike, northwest corner of T road west, in 

schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped "1129 Ohio" (T. 3, R. 13, 

southeast corner of sec. 30) _ _____ 1,129.073

Carysville, 3 miles south of, on pike, in southwest corner of T road 

east; iron post stamped " 1173 Ohio "_ _____ 1,173.016

St. Paris, 1 mile west by 1.5 miles north of, southeast corner of 

crossroads; square cut on large stone _______ 1,217. 74

St. Paris, 1.5 miles west of, on pike, southwest corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 42, 1226 Ohio "______ 1, 225. 739

St. Paris, 1.5 miles west by 1 mile south of, near pike at northeast 

corner of crossroads; square cut on large stone___________ 1, 218. 79

Christiansburg, 1.5 miles east by 1.5 miles north of, on pike, in southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1191 Ohio "_____ 1,190. 942

Christiansburg, 1.5 miles east of, on pike, in center of crossroads; 

square cut on large stone _____ 1,188. 04

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and S. L. Parker in 1913. 

From West Liberty west along highway to point 4 miles south of Quincy.

West Liberty, south end of town, center of road crossing Ohio Electric R. R., at T road east; top of east rail _ ______ 1,086.8

West Liberty, 0.9 mile southwest of, southwest corner of crossroads, 

on Spring Hill road, on stone box culvert; chiseled square___ 1,102. 97

West Liberty, 1.1 miles west of, on Spring Hill road, southwest corner of T road south, on end of vitrified drain pipe; painted square.. 1,135.18

West Liberty, 1.7 miles west of, in northwest corner of crossroads, on 

west end of iron drain pipe; chiseled square. ___________ 1,124.76

West Liberty, 2.25 miles west of, 140 feet west of southeast corner of 

school grounds (subdistrict 6), at T road south, 2 feet from south 

end of concrete retaining wall of drain; chiseled square______ 1,125.20

West Liberty, 2.8 miles west of, on south side of road at T road 

north, in base of fence post; spike ______ 1,103.21

West Liberty, 3.25 miles west of, southeast corner of T road south, 

on top of large granite bowlder; chiseled square__________ 1,088.92

West Liberty, 3.3 miles west of,- 200 feet west of T road south, 40 feet 

south of road, 35 feet northeast of Gladys Creek, at Christian 

Church; iron post stamped " 1091" _ __________ 1,091.303

Springhills, 2 miles east of, 200 feet west of T road north, on north 

end of stone box culvert; chiseled square ______ 1,085.10

Springhills, 1.5 miles east of, on north side of road at T road south, 

in base of fence post; spike _____ 1,081.02

Springhills, 7 feet west of northwest corner of town hall, northwest 

corner of concrete walk; iron post stamped " 1050 "_________ 1, 049. 916

Springhills, 0.2 mile south of, on east side of road at forks, in base of 

telephone pole; spike. ______ 1, 057. 55

Springhills, 0.5 mile southwest of, on north side of road at T road 

south, inside fence, on bowlder; chiseled square__________ 1,059. 78
332 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Springhills, 1 mile southwest of, on north side of road at road forks, Feet.

in base of telephone pole; spike_________________ 1,096.52

Springhills, 2 miles southwest of, northwest corner of west abutment

of steel bridge over creek; chiseled square___________ 1,075.92 

Springhills, 2.4 miles southwest of. southwest corner of T road south,

on large bowlder; chiseled square _______ 1,103.15 f

Springhills, 2.8 miles southwest of, in southeast corner of crossroads,

on stone drain; chiseled square___________________ 1,116. 35 

Quincy, 2.5 miles east by 3.6 miles south of, northeast corner of T J

road east, on east end of small wooden bridge, on south abutment;

chiseled square______________________________ 1,126. 500 .' 

Rosewood. 2 miles north by 1 mile east of, southwest corner of pri- <

vate road west at bend, on concrete base of fence post; chiseled

square ______________________L____________ 1,138. 80 

Rosewood, 1.7 miles north by 1 mile east of, northwest corner of T

road west, on end of iron drain pipe; chiseled square________ 1,127. 42 

Quincy, 4 miles south by 1 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads, on bowlder ; chiseled square__________________ 1,124.10 

Quincy, 4 miles south of, at road crossing Detroit, Toledo & Ironton

R. R.; top of west rail__________________________ 1,118. 1

From point 3.2 miles north of TJrbana west along: highway 5.5 miles, thence

north to Springhills. >

TJrbana, 3.25 miles north of, 270 feet north of crossroads, on West 

Liberty pike, on south abutment east end of small steel bridge; 

chiseled square_____.._______________________ 1, 057. 48 /

Urbana, 3.25 miles north of, at Big Four R. R. crossing; top of west /' 

rail _______________________________________ 1, 043. 9

Urbana, 3.25 miles north by 2.1 miles west of, northeast corner of T 

road north, 700 feet east of Mad River bridge; iron post stamped 

" 1025 " _____________________________________ 1, 024. 960 (

Urbana, 3.25 miles north by 2.8 miles west of, on northeast abutment of small iron bridge over ditch; chiseled square________ 1,024. 66

Urbana, 3.25 miles north by 3.7 miles west of, opposite T road east, 

in top of brace to fence post; copper nail_______________ 1,028.07

Urbana, 3.25 miles north by 4 miles west of, on northwest concrete 

abutment of small iron bridge over small drain; chiseled square_ 1, 024.15

Urbana, 3.25 miles north by 4.8 miles west of, southeast corner of 

crossroads, in base of fence post; spike________________ 1, 075.02

Urbana, 3.25 miles north by 5.4 miles west of, southwest corner of 

Concord M. E. Church yard ; iron post stamped " 1058 "______- 1, 058.196

Crayon, 3.5 miles southeast of, southwest corner of crossroads, in base 

of hickory tree 18 inches in diameter; spike_____________ 1, 095. 96

Crayon, 3.5 miles southeast of, southwest corner of crossroads, in 

base of corner fence post; spike_____________________ 1, 064. 64

Crayon, 3.5 miles southeast by 1 mile north of, 600 feet south of iron 

bridge over Muddy Creek, northwest corner of NE. £, sec. 17, Concord Township; iron post stamped " 1044 "______________ 1, 044. 533 (

Crayon, 1 mile north by 3 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads, on northwest corner of stone culvert; chiseled square___ 1, 053. 33

Springhills, 3 miles southeast of, at southeast corner of small wooden 

culvert under road, on top of granite bowlder 18 inches in diameter ; chiseled square___________________________ 1, 067. 38
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 333

Springhills, 1.5 miles southeast by 1 mile east of, 450 feet south of

crossroads, northeast corner of concrete culvert under road; chis- Feet.

eled square________________________________ 1,094.88 

Springhills, 1.5 miles southeast of, southeast corner of T road east,

corner of sees. 19, 20, 25, and 26; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav.

Sta. No. 97, 1069"______________________________ 1,069.165 

Springhills, 0.4 mile south of, northeast corner of T road south, on

12-inch granite bowlder; painted square________________ 1,082.86 

Springhills, 7 feet west of northwest corner of town hall, northwest

corner of concrete walk; iron post stamped "1050"________ 1,049.916

From TJrbana west along highway 10 miles, thence north to point 2.8 miles 

southwest of Springhills.

Urbana, Soldiers' Monument in center of public square, north end of 

stone curbing around monument; chiseled square__________ 1,054. 00

Urbana, Main Street crossing of Big Four Route; top of west rail 1,026. 5

Urbana, Main Street crossing of Erie R. R.; top of west rail 1,024.1

Urbana, Main Street crossing of Pennsylvania R. R.; top of east rail. 1, 025.4

Urbana, 0.9 mile west of, in northwest corner of crossroads, on concrete curbing; chiseled square___________________ 1, 027. 54

Urbana, 1.8 miles southwest of, on Westville pike, in southwest corner of crossroads, in base of telephone pole; spike__________ 1,000.24

Urbana, 2.6 miles southwest of, on Westville pike, northwest corner 

of crossroads, on west bank of Mad River, 180 feet west of bridge 

over Mad River; iron post stamped "997"______________ 996. 851

Urbana, 3.6 miles southwest of, on Westville pike, southeast corner of 

T road, in base of telephone pole; spike_______________ 997.37

Westville (Magrew post office), northeast corner of W. P. Ferst's 

store, on concrete walk; chiseled square_____________ 1, 020. 08

Westville, 1 mile west of, northwest corner of T road north; iron 

post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 98 1065"_____________ 1, 065. 215

Westville, 1.2 miles west of, northwest corner of T road south, on 

stone drain; chiseled square__ 1, 045. 00

Westville, 1.2 miles west by 1.2 miles northwest of, 400 feet west of 

road forks, at Nettleton, on west abutment, south wing wall of 

steel bridge over Nettle Creek; chiseled square ________ 1,053. 54

St. Paris, 3.6 miles east of, on Urbana pike, 800 feet east of T road 

north, northeast corner of first step at entrance to Myrtle Tree 

Baptist Church; chiseled square ______________ 1,132.20

St. Paris, 3.2 miles east of, on Urbana pike, 200 feet west of T road 

south, on west abutment at north end of small wooden bridge; chiseled square______________ __ ________._ 1,189. 40

St. Paris, 2.3 miles e.ast of, on Urbana pike, 150 feet east of steel 

highway bridge over Pennsylvania R. R., on south end of stone box 

culvert; chiseled square_____ ______,._______ 1,226.51'

St. Paris, 1.5 miles east of, on Urbana pike, southeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped "1225"__ _________________ 1, 225. 356

St. Paris, 1.5 miles east by 1.2 miles north of, in southeast corner of 

crossroads, on concrete base of fence post; chiseled square_____ 1,234. 44

Millerstown, in northwest corner of crossroads, on top of stone; chiseled square_____________ _________________ 1,129. 28

Millerstown, 0.4 mile west of, northwest corner of T road north; iron 

post stamped "1111"____________________________ 1, 111. 409
334 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

MUIerstown, 0.4 mile west by 1.5 miles north of, in center of cross- Feet.

roads, on section stone; chiseled square________________ 1,215.91 

Rosewood, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of, in southeast corner of

crossroads, on granite bowlder; chiseled square___________ 1,176.21 

Rosewood, 2 miles east of, 35 feet east by 15 feet south of center of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1128 "________________ 1,127.915 

Rosewood, 2 miles east by 1 mile north of, in southeast corner of T

road south; on granite bowlder; chiseled square___________ 1,122.42

From point 2 miles northeast of Chrlstianshurg east along highway to point 

. 6 miles east of Terre Haute, thence north to TJrbana.1

Christiansburg, 2 miles northeast of, on Dog Leg pike, in southeast 

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "1191 Ohio"________ 1,190.942

Christiansburg, 2 miles northeast by 0.8 mile east of, 50 feet west of 

northwest corner of T road north, on top of 1-foot stump; copper 

b. m. nail _____ _______________________ 1,197. 58

St. Paris, 3 miles south of, northwest corner of crossroads, on north 

end of limestone culvert under pike; chiseled square________ 1,187.84

St. Paris, 3 miles south by 0.7 mile east of, 50 feet south' of southeast 

corner of T road south, on 3-foot granite bowlder; painted square_ 1,179.09

Thackery, 2 miles northwest of, at Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R. 

crossing; top of east rail _______ ___________ 1,154.9

Thackery, 1.7 miles northwest by 0.2 mile west of, 150 feet east of 

crossroads, on northeast abutment of small wooden bridge; painted 

square____________ _ ______ _____ _____ 1,158.11

Thackery, 1.7 miles northwest of, southwest corner of T road south; 

iron post stamped " 1176 "________________________ 1,175. 530

Thackery, southwest corner of crossroads, on east end of concrete 

hitching rack; chiseled square ___________________ 1,119. 23

Terre Haute, 0.4 mile west by 0.1 mile north of, southwest corner of 

T road west, on highest point of 3-foot granite bowlder; painted 

square__ _ __ 1,115. 64

Terre Haute, northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" 1083 "_ ______________ _________ 1, 082.140

Terre Haute, 0.9 mile east of, 100 feet north of T. road north, on 

highest point on east end of stone culvert; painted square_ _ 1,057.44

Terre Haute, 1.2 miles east of, 60 feet east of T road east, on southwest corner of concrete culvert under pike; chiseled square _ _ 1,055.09

Terre Haute, 3.1 miles east of, northwest corner of crossroads, on 

northwest abutment of small wooden bridge over ditch; chiseled 

square_________ _ 984. 77

Terre Haute, 3.5 miles east of, southwest corner of T road west, in 

base of corner fence post; spike__ _ 973.49

Urbana, 4.6 miles south of by 1.8 miles west of, on east side of road 

at T road west, 60 feet east of iron bridge over east branch of Mad 

River; iron post stamped " 967 "_____ _ 965. 830

Urbana, 4.6 miles south by 0.9 mile west of, in base of telephone pole 

at southwest corner of T road south; spike 969.48

Urbana, 4.6 miles south of, at Big Pour Route crossing; top of east 

rail ________________-_____ _ - 975. 7

1 The portion of this circuit between 1.2 and 5.2 miles west of Terre Haute was leveled 

twice and 0.5 foot was adjusted locally near beginning of line where a discrepancy 

occurred in notes.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 335

Feet.

Urbana, 4.6 miles south of, top of east rail of Ohio Electric R. R._ 977.8 

Urbana, 4.6 miles south of, at Dallas Roads, southwest corner of con-

-Y crete culvert under pike; chiseled square_______________ 977.31 

>' Urbana, 3 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads, 100 feet east

-< of Ohio Electric R. R.; iron post stamped " 1070 "_________ 1, 069. 235 

Urbana, 2.3 miles south of, 300 feet north of T road east, on west

end of limestone culvert under pike; chiseled square________ 1,043.68 

. Urbana, 1.8 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east, in base

on west side of telephone pole; spike__.______________- 1,055.65 

; Urbana, 1 mile south of, 20 feet west of Ohio Electric R. R., at road

forks, in public square, on highest point of granite bowlder 18 inches

in diameter; painted square_______________________ 1,069.78

From point 4.6 miles south of Urbana east 1.1 miles, thence south 0.5 mile.

Urbana, 4.6 miles south by 1.1 miles east of, 50 feet west of northwest corner of T road west, in top of 12-inch walnut stump; spike 1,102.26

Urbana, 5.1 miles south by 1.1 miles east of, southeast corner of T 

road east, in base of corner fencepost; iron bolt__________ 1,095.45

SALINEVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40" 30'-40° 45'; longitude 80° 45'-8l°.] 

Primary leveling by A. T. Bagley and B. G. De Frees in 1902. 

\ From Irondale northwest along Pennsylvania B. B. to Kensington.

Irondale, 7.15 miles northwest of, 50 feet east of wagon road, 1,000 

feet west of coal tipple, in southeast abutment of railroad bridge 

41; chiseled circle ____________________________ 847.82

Kensington triangulation station, 1 mile southeast of Kensington, in 

top of marble post; bronze tablet stamped " 1375 Stbnvl"_____ 1,375.302

From Kensington east along road via Lisbon to Elkton.

Hanover, In northwest abutment of iron bridge over abandoned sandy 

f canal; chiseled circle ________ ___ ____-___ 1,134.05

Dungannon, in front step of St. Phillip's Catholic Church; chiseled 

^ circle____________________________________ 1,171.29 

Dungannon, 2 miles east of, in second step of Point Pleasant M. E. 

Church; chiseled square __ 1,068.12

From Salineville south via Berea Church to Bergholz.

Monroeville, 0.5 mile south of, at Elder triangulation station; bronze 

tablet stamped " 1388 Stbnvl "___ ________________ 1, 387.432

Monroeville, 2.8 miles south of, west side of road; top of county-line 

monument (Jefferson and Carroll counties)______________ 1,204.35

Bergholz, in southeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse; bronze 

<s tablet stamped " 924 Stbnvl"_____ ___ ______. _ 924. 206

From Bergholz west along highway to Harlem Springs.

Morgan Bridge, 2 miles west of, on Bergholz-Harlem road, 0.5 mile 

west of large brick house, in northwest wing wall of iron bridge; 

chiseled circle _____ ___ ___ ________ 918.08
336 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Morgan Bridge, 2.5 miles west of, on Bergholz-Harlem road, 510 feet 

east of brick house at bend of road, in stone- wall of iron bridge; Feet, 

chiseled circle__________.. ________________________________ 925. 68

Morgan Bridge, 4.3 miles west of, 500 feet west of forks of road northwest to Carrollton, on northwest wing wall of iron bridge on road 

to Kilgore; bronze tablet stamped "958 Stbnvl"__________ 957.896

Morgan Bridge, 5. miles west of, 2 miles east of Harlem Springs, on 

center fork of road, 0.5 mile southeast of forks, on southwest wall 

of iron bridge; chiseled circle______________________ 996. 53

Harlem Springs, 0.1 mile northeast, of, 300 feet north of Bergholz 

road, at forks to Scroggsfleld, and 0.25 mile west of road southwest 

to Harlem, on stone in northeast wall of wooden bridge on Scroggsfleld road; chiseled circle________________________ 993.40

From Carrollton triangulation station east along road via Scroggsfleld to Berea

Church.

Scroggsfield, 1 mile east of, on Salineville road, at crossing of 

Bergholz-Mechanicstown road and Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling 

R. II., 800 feet north of creamery, 10 feet west of iron bridge, on 

southwest abutment; bronze tablet stamped " 1025 Stbiivl"____ 1, 024. 216

From Lisbon south along road via Gavers to Salineville.

Lisbon, 3.7 miles south of, northwest abutment of bridge over run; 

chiseled circle _i_____________________________ 1, 031. 21

Gavers, 0.5 mile south of, road forks to west, south of crossroads;

southwest abutment of iron bridge_ _________________ 985. 79

Gavers, 2.5 miles south of, Salineville road, in foundation at northeast corner of Geo. Patterson's house; bronze tablet stamped " 1365 

Stbnvl "___________ _ _ ___ _ 1,364. 821

SANDUSKY QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 15'-41° 30'; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.]

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman in 1911. 

From point near Norwalk north along highway 2 miles.1

Norwalk, 2, miles north of, opposite lane to Crucible Steel & Iron 

Co.'s plant; spike in root of elm tree__________________ 681. 52

Norwalk, 3 miles north of, on Milan road, in stone parapet of culvert ; bronze tablet stamped " 624 Toledo "___________ 625. 334

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1912. 

From Norwalk north along highway to Avery. s (Mean of two lines.)

Norwalk, 1 mile northeast of courthouse, on south side of Main Street 

at intersection of Main and Townsend streets; chiseled square on 

large stone_ _ _________________ 729. 67

Norwalk, 1.9 miles northeast of court house, 100 feet north of T road 

west, 500 feet south of A. N. Barard's residence; chiseled square on 

first step to residence'on west side of road______________ 701.10

Milan, 0.8 mile southeast of; chiseled square on doorstep at front entrance of district 11 schoolhouse____________________-_ 681. 88

Milan, 600 feet northwest of Catholic schoolhouse; chiseled square on

sidewalk at northwest corner of crossroads_____________ 668.02
\

PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 337

Milan, 0.6 mile south of, in southwest corner of bridge.700, 1,000 feet 

south of Erie-Huron county line; aluminum tablet stamped "624 Feet. 

Toledo " __________________________________ 625. 334

Milan, 0.26 mile north of, large iron bridge over Huron River; chiseled square on north abutment west side ,598.57

Avery, 0.7 mile south pf; rail spike in base of electric pole, first one 

south of stop 20____________- - ____________ 660..58

Avery, 2 feet southwest of New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. and 

Lake Shore Electric crossing_______ _ _ 1 653- 81

Avery, 0.5 mile north of, near quarter cprner of south side pf sec. 2, 

T. 5 N., R. 22 W., at Spears corner, on west face pf foundation at 

northwest corner of schoolhouse, about 1 foot above ground; 

bronze tablet (Bull. 411, elevation 650.726 feet)________.1 651.665

Primary leveling by D. C. Withcrspoon and A. C. Freundburg in 1901. 

From Sand Hill east to Berlin Heights (double-rodded line).

Trout station, sec. 3, T. 5 N., R. 23 W. (Oxford Township), 500 feet 

east of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. tracks, in east wall at northeast 

corner of frame schoolhouse (sub-district 6); aluminum tablet 

stamped "700 Toledo"___^______________________ 701.125

Avery, 0.5 mile north of, near quarter corner at south side pf sec. 

2, T. 5 N., R. 22 W., at Spears cprners, pn west face pf fpundatipn 

at northwest corner of schoolhouse, about 1 foot above ground; 

bronze tablet stamped "651 Toledo "__________________ ,651.665

Berlin Heights, 2 miles west of, iron bridge over branch pf Old 

Woman Creek, pn stpne at top of sputheast abutment; bronze 

tablet stamped " 608 Toledo "______________________ 608.830

From Berlin Heights northwest to Shinrock (small circuit via Old Woman

Creek).

Shinrock, at northwest corner of C. Hoffman's store; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 627 Toledo "______________________ 628.194

From Prout station north through Perkins Township to Sandusky.

Sandusky, 2 miles south pf NE. i SB. i, sec. 3, T. 6 N., R. 23 W., 

in water table at nprthwest cprner pf schoplhpuse; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 616 Toledo "______________________ 617. 581

Sandusky, in sputh side pf Gpvernment building, at sputheast corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 597 Toledo "____________ 598.561

.From Avery south along highway ria Milan to Norwalk Township.

Milan, 2 miles sputh pf, in northern part pf sec. 3, T. 4 N., R. 22 W., 

abput 500 feet sputh pf Hurpn-Erie cpunty line, on top of south end 

Of retaining wall of filled road over creek; bronze tablet stamped 

" 624 Toledo " __________________!>_ ___'.__________ 625.334

From Bloomingville along highway in a circuit to North Monroeville and return,

Nprth Monroeville, Ridgefield Township, on east face pf fpundatipn at 

northeast .corner pf large.frame school at crossroads in'village; 

.bronze tablet' stamped " 727 "_________ ____'!__" _ .! . 727.307

45281° Bull. .651 17 22
338 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Leveling: in 1916 by S. E. Archer. 

At Sandusky.

Snndusky, northwest corner of Water and Wayne streets, southeast 

corner of Kugel Building, occupied by Wells, Fargo & Co., top corner of coping stone at base of column at corner entrance; chiseled Feet, 

cross (Lake Survey elevation, 585.21)____.___________ 585.236

Sandusky, northwest corner of Water and Hancock streets, southeast 

corner of Groch Building, top of west side of coping stone at base 

of column, at corner entrance to coal office; chiseled cross_____ 583. 943

Sandusky, zero mark on Lake Erie water gauge (Lake Erie Survey 

elevation, 572.80; 572.77 Is more often used)_______________ 572. 705

Leveling in 1916 by S. R. Archer. 

Near North Monroeville.

North Monroeville, 1.18 miles west of, 0.19 mile west of T road to 

south, at foot of railing, southwest corner of highway bridge over 

ditch, at junction of concrete retaining wall and bridge seat; 

chiseled square ____________________,_________ 730.81

North Monroeville, 0.96 mile southeast of, T road southwest at, 50 

feet south of road forks, on west side of south road at fence line, 

in root on east side of 2-foot maple tree; copper nail________ 733.90

North Monroeville, 1.96 miles southeast of, north abutment, top east 

wing wall of highway bridge over Seymour Creek; chiseled square. 727. 82

Monroeville, 0.70 mile northwest of, at southwest corner of T road 

west, 12 feet southeast of fence corner, 10 feet north of 4.5-foot oak 

tree, in root on east side of 7-inch maple tree; copper nail 734. 47

SARDINIA QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 83° 45'-84°.J

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills in 1911.

From Sardinia west along Norfolk & Western Ry. through Mount Orab to 

Eastwood, thence south along highways to Locust Ridge.

Sardinia, 0.2 mile west of, southeast corner of road crossing over 

Norfolk & Western By. and Ohio River & Columbus By. tracks, 1 

foot from warning post; iron post stamped " 961"________^__ 961. 431

Sardinia, 0.7 mile west of, at road crossing; top of rail_______ 941.80

Sardinia, 1.4 miles west of, rail rack at milepost " P-61-C-46," in top. 

of east post; copper nail marked " 950.6 "-______________ 950. 65

Sardinia, 1.9 miles west of, southwest corner of road crossing, in base 

of cattle guard; spike marked "951.85"________________ 951.93

Sardinia, 3.1 miles west of, southwest corner of road crossing, in 

base of cattle guard; spike marked " 933.2 "_____________ 933. 24

White Oak, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 92, 1909, 951"______________________ 950. 827

Mount Orab, 1 mile east of, on south side of road, in base of telephone 

pole 2664, spike marked " 953.15 "___________^___ ____ 953. 21

Mount Orab, southeast corner of High Street and Broadway, on corner of concrete sidewalk; painted square, marked " 942.302 "___ 942.36

Mount Orab, 0.7 mile south of, northeast corner of T road west and 

private road east, in base of telephone pole; spike marked " 940.2 "_ 940.25

Mount Orab, at station, northwest corner of road crossing, 15 feet 

north of railroad, 5 feet west of sidewalk; iron post stamped 

" 921"______________________________________ 920. 792
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 339

Milepost C-40 plus 4850, northeast corner of third course above bridge 

seat course of bridge 2049, west abutment (no cross could be 

found) : Feet. 

Norfolk & Western Ry. elevation____.___________ 923.902 

U. S. Geological Survey elevation_________________ 923.31 - Mount Grab, 1 mile west of station, southwest corner of private road 

crossing at signpost " Station 1 mile," in base of gate post; bolt 

marked " 947.6 "_______________________________ 947. 64

Mount Grab, 1.25 miles west of, northwest corner of T road north, in

north end of wooden culvert; spike head marked " 944.9 "_____ 944. 93

Mount Orab, 2.5 miles west of, northeast corner of crossroads, in 

base of telephone pole 2814; spike marked " 942.184 "_______ 942.23

Bastwood, 0.7 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped " 922 "___________________________ 922. 209

Eastwood, 2.25 miles south by 0.3 mile west of, southwest corner of 

crossroads, in base of fence post; spike marked " 920.5 "_____ 920.52

Locust Ridge, 1.5 miles north by 0.4 mile east of, on south side of 

road at T road north, in base of telephone pole; spike marked 

" 919.9 "______________________________________ 919.94

Primary leveling by J. M. Perkins and S. L. Parker in 1914. 

From point near Lerado east along electric railroad to point near Fairvlew.

Lorado, 1.2 miles east of, at northeast corner of crossroads, in root of 

. cak tree; copper nail ____ ________ 939.67

\

Lerado, 1.8 miles east of, at highway and interurban crossing; top 

of rail____________________________________ 910.3 

Fayetteville, 1.7 miles west of, at highway and interurban crossing, 

on iron railway bridge over creek, at northeast corner of steel 

work, 1 foot below top of rail; painted rivet head__________ 897.18 

Fayetteville, 0.1 mile west of, at highway crossing; top of rail___ 944. 7 

Fayetteville, at interurban crossing west of station; top of rail__ 924. 4 

Fayetteville, 45 feet east of railway station, in grounds of St.

Aloysius Academy; iron bench-mark post stamped "Ohio"934"_ 933.937 

Fayetteville, 0.5 mile east of T road south; top of rail ______ 960.6

St. Martin, at station, at crossroads, on northwest corner of foundation pile; copper bench-mark nail _____ 975. 00

St. Martin, 1 mile east of station, at T road north, in base of northwest corner fence post; iron spike____________.»_____ 997.24 

St. Martin, 1.8 miles east of station, at T road south, in base of trolley

pole marked " Stop 65; " iron railroad spike _ 1,008.25 

Dodsonville, 1.6 miles west of, at T road south, in northeast corner 

of Damascus School yard (district 5); iron bench-mark post 

stamped " Ohio 1015 "___ _________________________ 1,014.238

Dodsonville, at T road south, on sawn-off telephone pole; painted

square ____________ __ - 1,001. 65 

Dodsonville, in center of town, on northeast abutment of steel bridge

over small creek, on top stone; chiseled square____________ 986. 08 

Dodsonville, at T road south, near church, in telephone pole; spike 1,003.58 

Dodsonville, 1 mile east of, at T road south, in southeast corner fence

post; copper bench-mark nail _ _ 1,018. 74 

Dodsonville, 1.1 miles east of, at T road north; top of rail_ 1, 019.1 

Allensburg, at T road north, near interurban railway building; top of 

rail___________ 1,031.9
340 SPIRIT LEVELING IF OHIO.

Allensburg, in northwest corner of yard of district 1 school; Iron Feetbench-mark post stamped " Ohio 1024 "_________________ 1,023.906

Allensburg, 1.1 miles east of, at T road south, in southeast corner 

post; spike __________________ 1,036.32

From Dodsonville north along highway to point 2.5 miles north of Lynchburg.

Dodsonville, 0.5 mile north of, at T road north, on highway bridge 

over creek, on guard rail; painted square _____________ 981.13

Lynchburg, 1.7 miles south of, at road corner, on stone coping of 

Stroup School (district 4), 3 feet north of southwest corner of 

building; chiseled square_________________________ 1,013. 86

Lynchburg, 1.5 miles south of, at T road east, in corner fence post; 

iron spike__________________________________ 1, 002.93

Lyuchburg, on south edge of town, on south corner of northeast abutment of bridge over creek; chiseled square______________ 987. 61

Lynchburg, in north corner of railroad fork, 29 feet south of store, 

74 feet northwest of railroad station; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 94 1909 Ohio 1009 "___________________ 1, 009.194

From point near Marathon east along highway to point 1.5 miles southwest of

Danville.

Marathon, 2.4 miles southeast of, at crossroads, in northeast corner 

fence post; iron spike ________ _ _____ 926. 97

Marathon, 3.5 miles southeast of, at Hawthorns Corner crossroads, 

on cement walk by gate in front of residence of Jacob Hawthorn; 

chiseled square___ ___ ___________________ 940.14

Fivemile, 1 mile north and 0.5 mile west of, at three roads, north of 

road corner, 2 feet south of fence; iron post stamped " Ohio 951"_ 950. 788

Fivemile, 1 mile north and 0.5 mile west of, at three roads, north of 

road corner, 2 feet south of fence; iron post stamped " Ohio 951"_ 950. 783

Fivemile, 1 mile north by 0.6 mile east of, at T road south, in corner 

fence post; spike__ ____ ___ __ 960.42

.Fivemile, 1 mile north by 1 mile east of, at crossroads, at southeast 

corner of Gum Corner School (district 6), on concrete walk; chiseled square _____ _ ____ _ ____ 969. 72

Fivemile, 1 mile north by 1.5 miles east of, at T road south, in corner fence post; iron spike_ ____ *.______ _ 977.37

Fivemile, 1 mile north by 1.9 miles east of, at crossroads, in corner 

fence post; bent iron spike_______________________ 980.55

Fivemile, 1 mile north by 2.2 miles east of, at three roads, on top of 

box culvert; painted square_ ________________ 975.22

Northtown, 3 miles east of, at southeast corner of Harwood and Fivemile road, at road south, 20 feet east and 10 feet south of corner 

stone at forks; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 89 1909 

Ohio 986 " ___________________________________ 985. 695

Pulse, 1.4 miles west of, at three roads, north of road intersection, in 

root of large maple tree; copper bench-mark nail________ _ 990. 98

Pulse, 0.9 mile west of, at crossroads, on stone in culvert; painted

square_ _ 984.70

Pulse, 0.2 mile west of, at iron bridge over creek, on northeast 

abutment, on top stone; chiseled square______________ 969.00

Pulse, at crossroads, 50 feet east of post office, in root of large maple 

tree; copper bench-mark nail _ 987. 71
PBECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 341

Feet.

Pulse, 0.2 mile east of, at T road south, in corner fence post; spike. _ 981. 30 

Pulse, 0.8 mile east of, at Chaney School (district 2), in southwest

corner of school yard; iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 994 "_ 994.080 

Pulse, 1.4 miles east of, at T road north, on stone culvert; painted

square____________________________________ 1, 020. 64 

Pricetown, 0.3 mile west of, at T road south, on top of culvert;

painted square________ _____________________ 1,014.94 

Pricetown, at crossroads, in northwest corner of foundation stone

of brick store of C. E. Barr; chiseled square____________ 1, 003. 35 

Pricetown, 0.7 mile east of, at T road south, on northeast abutment

of culvert, on top stone; chiseled square_______________ 1,009. 21 

Hollowtown, 1.1 miles north of, at crossroads, in base of oak gatepost north of road west; copper bench-mark nail_________ 1, 018. 46 

Hollowtown, 0.4 mile north of, at road corner, on fence; painted

point ____________'________________________ 1,014. 85 

Hollowtown, opposite T road southeast, at southwest corner of C4erman Baptist Church yard ; iron post stamped " Ohio 1030 "_____ 1, 030.181 

Hollowtown, 0.7 mile northeast of, at T road east, in corner fence

post; spike_________________________________ 1, 040. 23 

Hollowtown, 0.8 mile northeast of, at T road west, in root of large

oak tree; copper bench-mark nail____________________ 1,042. 71 

Hollowtown, 0.9 mile northeast of, at road north, on culvert;

painted square. ___ __ __ 1 _ ___ ________ 1, 048. 38

Danville, about 1.5 miles southwest of, at road forks with road

bearing due east, 40 feet southwest of northeast corner, in center

of road, on top of bowlder; chiseled square _ 1,051. 27

From Fulse north along highway to Damascus School.

Pulse, 1.1 miles north of, at crossroads, in northeast corner fence 

post; iron spike__ : _ ____ 995. 75

Pulse, 1.8 miles north of, at three roads, in corner fence post northwest of road corner; iron spike___ _________ 986. 22

Pulse, 2.5 miles north of, at T road west, on top of east end of drain 

pipe; painted square _________ __________ 994.14

Dodsonville, 2.5 miles southwest of, at crossroads, in southwest 

stone abutment of bridge over creek,'on top stone; chiseled square. 996. 96

Dodsonville, 1.6 miles west by 1.9 miles south of, at T road north, 

in corner post; iron spike_ _ 1, 010. 86

Dodsonville, 1.6 miles west by 0.8 mile south of, at T road west, 

in corner fence post; spike_ _ _ 1, 017. 57

From point 2 miles east of Blowville southeast along highway to Buford, 

thence northeast to Hollowtown.

Crosstown, 0.2 mile east of, at crossroads, on stone in culvert;

painted square :________ 917. 31 

Crosstown, 0.8 mile east of, at three roads, north of road corner,

by fence corner; iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 922 "___ 922. 280 

Crosstown, 1.6 miles east of, at crossroads, on south end of stone

culvert, on top stone; chiseled square _______ 913. 68 

Crosstown, 2.2 miles east of, at T road north, at brick school, on east

end of wooden culvert; painted square ___ 939. 68 

Center ville, at crossroads, 60 feet east of store, on east end of 12-inch

vitrified-pipe road culvert; chiseled square __ 947. 63
342 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Centerville, 1.2 miles east of, at T road south, on stone at corner; Feet.

painted square _______________________________ 948. 28 

Greenbush, at crossroads, in yard of Malott residence, in root of

poplar tree; copper bench-mark nail__________________ 947.62 

Greenbush, 0.2 mile east of, at T road south, in corner fence post;

spike _____________________________________ 947.96 

Greenbush, 0.8 mile east of, at T road north, at northeast fence corner ; iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 952 "__________ 951. 747 

Greenbush, 1.2 miles east of, at T road south, in yard of John

Miller, on concrete well curb; chiseled squar.e____________ 950. 52 

Buford, 3 miles west of, at T road north, in corner fence post; spike- 949.30 

Buford, 2.7 miles west of, at T road south, in yard of Columbia

College District 4 school, in root of giant oak; copper nail_____ 951.08 

Buford, 0.6 mile southwest of, at Y roads, in southeast fence-corner

post; iron spike ____________________________ 955. 56

Buford, 0.4 mile southwest of, at T road south, 6n stone culvert;

painted square _______________________________ 941.91

Buford, on northwest corner of steel bridge over creek, on plank;

painted square ___________;_________________ 943. 50 

Buford, in yard of Buford Special School, 25 feet west of town pump;

iron bench-mark post stamped " Ohio 955 "______________ 954.953 

Buford, 0.6 mile northeast of, at T road north, on east end of stone

culvert; painted square_________________________ 951. 07 

Buford, 1.5 miles northeast of, at T foad north, In southwest corner of yard of M. E. Purdy, in root of large maple tree; copper

nail______________________________________ 975.66 

Buford, 2.1 miles northeast of, at T road south, in corner fence

post; spike______________________________:__ 984. 43 

Buford, 2.3 miles northeast of, at road east, in corner fence post;

spike ____________________.________________ 989. 23 / 

Hollowtown, 1 mile southwest of, near T road west, in root of

giant oak, 130 feet northeast of road corner; copper nail______ 1,002.26 

Hollowtown, 0.5 mile southwest of, at T road southeast, on culvert

top; painted square 1,015,19 

Hollowtown, 0.1 mile southwest of, at T road northwest, in corner >

fence post; spike________ _ _____^___ _______ 1,028.77

From point 1.2 miles east of Greenbush south along highways to Mount Orab. (

Mount Orab, 1.4 miles north of, at T road north, in corner telephone 

pole; spike________________________-_______ 943.27

Mount Orab, 1.3 miles north of, at crossroads, in base of telephone

pole northeast of road intersection; iron spike___________ 939.41

Mount Orab, 0.7 mile north of, at T road east, on plank culvert; 

painted square _ _ _ ____ __ 919. 01

Mount Orab, 0.2 mile north of, on street east, on top of bowlder at 

corner; painted square_____ _ _ ____ _______ 937. 89

Mount Orab, at station, in northwest corner of road crossing, 15 

feet north of railroad and 5 feet west of sidewalk; iron bench- v 

mark post stamped "Ohio 921"_____-______ _______ 920. 792

Near Eastwood. ^

Eastwood, 100 feet southwest of Norfolk & Western Ry. station, on

west side of highway, in root of large oak tree; copper nail_____ 929. 21 

Eastwood, 0.7 mile south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron 

' post stamped "922"____________________________ 922.209
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 343

Sardina, 0.4 mile north of railroad station, 20 feet north of center of 

railroad crossing, on east end of stone culvert under railroad; Feet. 

chiseled square marked " 961.6 "_____________________ 961.61 

From Taylorsville southwest along Norfolk & Western Ry. to Sardinia.

Mowrystown, 1.33 miles north of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing, 

on east side of railroad, 1 foot west of railroad property line, on 

south side of public road, 35 feet southeast of center of railroad 

crossing; iron post stamped "1000"_______________:___ ' 999. 853

Mowrystown, on southeast corner of station platform, 18 feet southeast of southeast corner of Norfolk & Western Ry. station; copper 

nail, painted " 987.9 " __________________________ " 987. 93

Mowrystown, 1.43 miles south of, along Norfolk & Western Ry., on 

west side of track, on property line, in base of fence post;'r.ailroad 

spike, painted "974.3"______~___:____________1 __ 974. 37

Mowrystown, 1.98 miles south of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing; top of west rail, painted "962.6"__________4__:___ 962.6

Mowrystown, 2.1 miles south of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing, 

on west side of public road, 20 feet north of center of railroad 

crossing, on northeast corner of stone culvert under railroad; 

chiseled square marked "953.2"________ ______ _ 953.20

Sardinia, 0.84 mile north of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing; 

top of west rail, painted "939.5"_________ _ __ _ 939.6

SCIO QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40" 15'-40° 30'; longitude 81°-81° :"5'.]

Primary leveling by J. H. Wetzcl in 1901 and B. J. Green in 1902..

At Jewett.

Jewett, north entrance of schoolhouse, east end of stone step; bronze 

tablet stamped "1009 Steubenville " (reported destroyed 1912)_ 1,008.165

From Cadiz northwest via Smithdale to station 15 post office, thence northeast 

to Bowerston, thence northwest to Sherrodsville.'

Enfield, 0.7 mile east of, north side of road at fork to north, on stone 

culvert; chiseled square _ ____ 952. 68

Eufleld, 1.8 miles west of, on front doorstep of John N. Haverfield's

brick house; aluminum tablet stamped " 938 Steubenville "_____ 937. 603

Laceyville, 1.5 miles east of, 600 feet west of blacksmith shop, on 

southeast abutment of bridge at crossroads; chiseled square____ 903. 61

Smithdale, 0.7 mile west of, on southeast corner foundation stone of 

residence of J. W. McDivitt; aluminum tablet stamped "909 Steubenville'" __________.______________________! 909. 488

Franklin (Tappan post office), 2 miles west of, on northeast abutment 

of bridge; chiseled square______________:_______^__ 872. 99

Bowerston, on northeast coping stone of Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. bridge 84; aluminum tablet stamped "943 

Steubenville "______ ________ ____._____'.________ 944.162

Leesville, at road crossing; top of rail_______ __________ 926. 3

Fuller, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 920. 4

Snerrodsville, on coping stone of southeast corner of iron bridge leading from Sherrodsville to station; bronze tablet stamped " 913 Steubenville " ____________________________________ 913. 321

Sherrodsville, in front of station; top of rail__,____________ 915. 5
344 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point near Smlthdale south via Deersville to Poulston residence* (single*

spur line).

Deersville, 1.5 miles southwest of, in southeast corner of foundation 

of residence of J. N. and H. T. Poulston; aluminum tablet Feet ' 

stamped " 1189 Steubenville "_________________;__ 1,189.414

From Conottoh northeast along public roads to Ferryrllle (double-spur line).

Perryville (Lamartine post office), near northeast corner of M. B. 

Church, on south foundation wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 1272 

Steubenville " __._______1____________________ 1,272.500

From Tlppecanoe east to point near Hattonia, thence south to ikinkville.

Clendening, on east foundation wall of B. D. Clendening's dwelling; 

bronze tablet stamped " 1091 Steubenville "_____________ 1,091.242

Hattonia, 2 miles south of, north side of Brushy Fork, east end of top 

step of entrance to Barretts schoolhouse; bronze tablet stamped 

" 915 Steubenville "________________________._. 915.035

SCIOTOVTLLE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 38' 45'-39°; longitude 82" 45'-83°.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906. 

From Lucasville to Portsmouth along Norfolk & Western Ry. /'

Lucasville, in front of station; top of rail___________ _ 554.9 

Lucasville, 2.82 miles south of, railroad bridge over road, southeast.

corner of south abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 559 "___ 558. 757 

Davis, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 566.9 

Davis, 1.08 miles south of, bridge over road, south abutment, southwest corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 558 "_ __ __ 557.869 , 

Davis, 1.96 miles south of, stone culvert, east side of railroad; / 

chiseled square_ ___ _______________ 550.68 , Davis, 4.0 miles south of, stone-arch bridge over creek, top of south- (

west corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 534" 533.724 

Vera station, in front of; top of rail_________________ 538.4 

Portsmouth, on southwest corner of stone step, south side of Norfolk

& Western Ry. station; chiseled square________________ 534.69 

Portsmouth, southeast corner of post office, in first course of foundation, 1 foot above ground; chiseled square (U. S. Engineer Corps

bench mark) ____ ______ : : 535.129

./

Primary leveling by E. L. McNair in 1898-99. / 

 From Hales Creek southwest via South Webster and Wait to Sdotoville.

Scioto Furnace, 1,900 feet southwest of station, on side hill in partly 

wooded lot of Scioto Furnace Co., 125 feet south of and 30 feet 

higher than road, in sandstone bowlder; copper bolt stamped 

" 647 I "______ _ ____________________ 649. 635

SCiotoville, at front doorway of two-story brick schoolhouse, in face of 

stone doorsill; bronze tablet stamped " 546 I "____________ 548.694 ^

From Sdotoville north via Scioto to Stockdale.

Harrison Township, 0.5 mile south of top of hill opposite J6hri Niner's 

home, in sandstone ledge 8 feet east of center of road (in narrow 

ravine); copper bolt stamped " 788 I"__________:_____ 789.945
\

PRECISE AND PBIMAKY LEVELING. 345

Scioto, In sandstone foundation under southwest corner of Knights of 

Pythias two-story building, west side of street; bronze tablet Feet. 

stamped "654 I" ____________________________ 656.793

Scioto, 4.6 miles north of, Oh main pipe, sec. 8, Madison Township, In 

sandstone foundation under southwest corner of Baptist Church;

' bronze tablet stamped " 665 I " __________ . __________ 667. 195

From California (Stockdale) east to Grahamsville.

California (Stockdale), in front of residence of E. V>. Samson, north 

side of street, 0 in stone lamp and hitching post; bronze tablet 

stamped " 732 I " ___ _ _________________________ 734. 020

California (Stockdale), 5.25 miles east of, on road to Grahamsville, 

375 feet west of road crossing and small bridge over stream, Scioto 

Township, 7 feet north of center of road, in sloping face of sandstone ledge ; bronze tablet stamped " 642 I " ___________ . _ 643. 991

Primary leveling: by C, B. Shaw, J. W. Jansscn, Howard Clark, and C. E. Mills

in 1910.

From New Boston along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. B. to Edmunds

switch.

New Boston, 1 foot east of station-sign post; Iron post stamped

" 534 " _________ _ _________ _ __ ___________ 533. 728 

Sciotoville, about 360 feet north of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern

station, 30 feet west of track ; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav.

Sta. No. 26, 548 " __________________________ ____ 547. 899 

Sciotoville, 30 feet east of southeast corner of station platform, 15

feet north of railroad ; iron post stamped " 545 " ______ _ ___ 545. 394 

Sciotoville, 1 mile northeast of, in base of switch stand on east side

of track at south end of switch ; spike head _ __ __ 550. 04 

Slocums, 0.8 mile northeast of, southwest corner of road crossing,

near telegraph pole ; Iron post stamped " 554 " ___________ 554. 291 

Gepharts, 400 feet southwest of station, 50 feet south of road crossing, 60 feet east of trestle ; iron post stamped " 671 " _______ 670. 806 

Scioto Furnace, 10 feet from north end of concrete curbing of station

platform; chiseled square- _ _____ _________ i ______ 602.98

Scioto Furnace, 0.7 mile northeast of, at Edmunds switch, trestle 374

over creek and road, in north end of east guard rail ; bolthead __ 605. 51 

Edmunds switch, at sign post between switch and main line of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. ; iron post stamped " 608 ." ___ 607. 562

From Davis northeast along public roads via Scioto (Harrisonville) to Massle.

Davis, 1.1 miles north of, about 5 miles north of Portsmouth, west 

side of track in south abutment of iron bridge over Portsmouth 

and Chilllcothe pike ; aluminum tablet stamped " 559 " _______ 557. 869

Portsmouth, about 5 miles north by 0.6 mile east of, west side of Fort 

Hill, on stone, north side of road ; chisel mark painted " 798. 1 " _ 797. 94

Crone, 1.2 miles southwest of post office, on Portsmouth-Harrisonvllle pike, at T road northwest, 0.25 mile east of Long Run Methodist Episcopal Church and 850 feet south of Long Run United 

Brethren Church, northwest corner of road forks ; iron post 

stamped " 747 " _____ .._ _____________________ 747. 108

Crone, 0.6 mile northeast of, T road northwest, 50 feet north of road 

forks, north abutment, west sifle of small wooden bridge over 

creek; chiseled square painted "684.4" _______________ 684.31
346 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Scloto (Harrisonville), 3.1 miles southwest of, on Portsmouth-Harrisonville pike, northeast corner of roacfforks, at A. Oertal's farm; Feet. 

iron post stamped "685"________________________ 685.150

Scioto (Harrisonville), in sandstone foundation under southwest 

corner of Knights of Pythias two-story building, west side of 

street; bronze tablet stamped " 654 I "________________ 656. 793

Scioto, 3.8 miles northeast of, on Jackson pike; at southeast corner 

of T road southeast, about 0.2 mile west of White schoolhouse 

(district 10), Madison Township; iron post stamped "728"___ 727.613

Scioto, 4.8 miles northeast of, T road southwest, in southwest Ocorner 

of top of stone; chiseled cross_____________________ 589.90

Massie, near, 7.4 miles northeast of Scioto, 120 feet northwest of 

schoolhouse (district 12), east side of road, 75 feet higher than 

main road, in sandstone ledge of hillside; bronze tablet stamped 

" 678 I "________________________1_________ 679.856

Near Lucasville.

Davis, 0.09 mile south of station, on southeast corner of south 

abutment of railroad bridge over highway, in stone; chiseled circular mark__ ^ !__ ___________ 564.7

Lucasville, about 600 feet north of Norfolk & Western Ry. station, at 

corner of flour mill; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 28, 

1904, 559 "______________________'____________ 558. 629

Near Clifford.

Clifford, 3.22 miles south of, northwest corner of railroad bridge over 

highway, top of abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 554 "___ 554. 068

SEAMAN QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 45'-39°; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45']

Primary leveling by Howard Clark and C. E. Mills in 1910.

From Mayhill via Tranquility and Unity to "West Union and Beasleys Fork.

Mayhill, 1.7 miles southwest of, about 15 feet north of mail box at

T road, in front of W. S. Moore's residence, on stone in pike;

chiseled circle ________ 1, 027. 24 

Iranquility, 2.4 miles north of, south end of stone culvert at road

crossing; chisel mark ____ 914.37 

Tranquility, about 50 feet north of store, west end of culvert; iron

post stamped " 770 "____ ... __ _________________ 770.218

Tranquility, 1.8 miles south of, in middle of highway at T road, on

limestone; chisel mark (circle)_______________________ 817.34

Lawshe, 3.1 miles west of, road crossing under Norfolk & Western

Ry., 50 feet south of railroad and 10 feet west of road; iron post

stamped " 672 " ._ __ _________________ 671. 689 

Lawshe, 2.9 miles west of, bridge 2038, at milepost P 42-C 65, south

end of west abutment, 2$ feet below track; chiseled square (Norfolk & Western Ry. bench mark)____________________ 671. 65 

Unity, northeast corner of crossroads, 30 feet northeast of center of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 958 "_____ ____________ 958. 684 

West Union, 3 miles northwest of, on Unity pike, 30 feet northeast

of center of road forks; iron post stamped "83 T"_________ 836.171 

West Union, southeast corner of Main Street (Wamsley pike) and

East Street (Wrightsville pike) ; iron post stamped " 956 "_____ 956. 505
PKECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 347

West Union, 2.4 miles south of, on Wrightsville pike, 30 feet south of 

small iron bridge over Beasleys Fork, southeast corner of road 

forks, 1 foot from retaining wall, at T road east; iron post stamped Feet. 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 14, 1910 648 "__________________ 648.878

From Emerald south to Decatur and Maddox, thence northeast to West Union.

Emerald, 2.5 miles southwest of, in middle of highway at road crossing, about 0.25 mile south of Wilson school building, on limestone 

rock; chisel mark (circle)_ ____________________ 1,023.11

Emerald, 4.2 miles southwest of, at T road, north of highway in 

front of Louis Julia's residence; spike in root of wild cherry tree_ 1, 021. 55

Emerald, 5.7 miles southwest of, 20 feet north of Norfolk & Western 

Ry. track and 15 feet west of highway at railroad crossing; iron 

post stamped "1054"_ __ ____________________' 1,054.032

Emerald, 7.3 miles southwest of, at T road, in front of J. L. Watson's 

residence, about 3 miles northeast of Carlisle, on limestone rock 

near mail box; chiseled circular mark___ _ _ 975.70

Emerald, 7.8 miles southwest of, at T road, at base of small white 

oak tree standing in middle of road forks near old cemetery, on 

rock; chiseled circle___________L__________________ 1,017.84

Emerald, 12.5 miles south of, on north side of pike at Y road, about 

0.25 mile north of Baird school, on limestone rock; chiseled circular mark____ _ _ ___________;_________ 912. 87

Emerald, 13 miles south of, at Baird school on Russellville pike, 

about 2.5 miles east of Russellville, in corner of schoolhouse lot; 

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 22, 947 "__L________ 946.984

Decatur, 4.2 miles northwest of, 2 miles east of Russellville, in coping . 

at northeast corner of covered bridge over Eagle Creek; bolthead_ 814.22

Decatur, at street crossing, in middle of village; iron post stamped

" 924 " ______________________________________ 924. 320

Decatur, 1.7 miles south of, on Decatur and Aberdeen pike, in coping 

at northwest corner of covered bridge over Eagle Creek at road 

forks west of old mill; bolthead_____________________ 653.38

Clayton, 1.4 miles north of, east end of stone culvert near road forks 

at Suck Run school building; chiseled circular mark_______ 731.79

Clayton, about 60 feet east of store on south side of pike; iron post 

stamped "963 "________ _____________________ 963.110

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1915.

From point west of Winchester east along Norfolk & Western Ry. to Seaman, 

thence along highways southwest to Eckmansville, thence southeast to point 

near Bentonville.

Emerald, 5.67 miles southwest of, at Norfolk & Western Ry. crossing, 

20 feet north of railroad, 15 feet west of highway; iron post 

stamped "1054 Ohio" (Bull. 476, p. 34)________________ 1,054.032

Winchester, 2.06 miles west of, on Norfolk & Western Ry., 100 feet 

east of milepost marked "P 52 C 55," 20 feet north of railroad, 

25 feet west of highway, at railroad crossing, in base of telegraph 

pole; 60-penny spike 3 inches above ground, " 1020" painted on 

telegraph pole __ 1,019. 94

Adams and Brown county line, on Norfolk & Western Ry.; top of 

rail, painted " 1005 " _ __ 1, 005. 0

Trestle 2041; top of rail. " 1000'" painted on trestle _ ___ 1,000.3
348 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Winchester, 1.04 miles west of, on Norfolk & Western Ry., 200 feet 

east of milepost marked " P 51 0 56," 20 feet north of railroad, 

30 feet west of public road, at railroad crossing, in base of telegraph pole; rail spike 2 inches above ground, "1003" painted Feet. 

on telegraph pole____________________________ 1,003.09

Winchester, 150 feet west of station, 15 feet south of Norfolk & f 

Western Ry., 55 feet west of pike^ at railroad crossing, 2 feet south 

of telegraph pole; iron post stamped " 976 Ohio "______.___ 975.904 *

Winchester, in front of station; " 977 " painted on curb_______ 977.03

Winchester, 0.93 mile east of, 20 feet north of railroad, 20 feet east 

of private crossing, 10 feet north of milepost marked " P 49 C 58," 

in base of telegraph pole; rail spike, " 932 " painted on pole___ 932.137 (

Winchester, 1.6 miles east of milepost 58 plus 5050, on southwest > 

corner of east abutment of bridge 2040, on bridge seat course; top 

surface (Norfolk & Western Ry. " cross " bench mark, 907.566 feet, : 

not found) ^___________________ 907.96

Winchester, 2.05 miles east of, 275 feet north of Norfolk & Western 

Ry., at southeast corner of F. G. West's garden, in public road, 1 

foot south of fence; iron post stamped " 922 Ohio "________ 922.361

Scott and Winchester township-line crossing on Norfolk & Western 

Ry.; top of rail____________________._£___________ 937.7

Seaman, 1.66 miles west of, on Norfolk & Western Ry., 300 feet east * 

of milepost marked " P 47 C 60," on top of east end of south abutment of stone box culvert; chiseled square, " 937" painted on 

culvert_____________ ____________________ 937.18

Seaman, 0.72 mile west of, oh Norfolk & Western Ry., 100 feet east , 

of milepost marked "P 45 C 61," in base of telegraph pole; rail / 

spike, "939" painted on telegraph pole________________ 939.45

Seaman, 95 feet west of station, 20 feet south of railroad, 30 feet west 

of public road, at railroad crossing, 2 feet west of telegraph pole; 

iron post stamped " 899 Ohio "_____________________ 899. 072

Seaman, 1 mile south of, 120 feet south of Scott-Wayne township 

line, on east side of road, in cultivated field, 1 foot east of fence 

line, in root of hickory tree 18 inches in diameter; copper nail 

and washer, " 896 " painted on tree________________.__ 896.47

Seaman, 1.46 miles south of, at Youngsville, 40 feet north of Youngsville Church, in forks of Y roads, in root of inaple tree; copper 

nail and washer, " 885 " painted on tree_____________________ 884. 64

Seaman, 2.06 miles south of, on south side of Unity pike, 2.5 feet 

north of fence line opposite T road north, 8 feet west of blacksmith shop; iron post stamped " 830 Ohio "______________ 830. 266

Grace Run, covered bridge; floor, marked " 807 "___ _____ 806.6

Surface of water under above bridge May 13, 1915__________ 791

Seaman, 3.05 miles south of, 70 feet south of southeast corner of 

Sunnyside schoolhouse yard, on east side of road, on large flat 

limestone rock; chiseled square, " 895 " painted on fence near__ 895. 05

Seaman, 4.08 miles south of, on pike, on large wheel rock at northwest corner of walk leading to Frank Baird's residence; chiseled 

square, "940" painted on fence 30 feet north___________ 940.47 i

North Liberty (Cherry Fork post office), in south part,of town, 100 <, 

feet south of bridge over Cherry Fork, in forks of road, 2 feet south 

of telephone pole; Iron post stamped " 861 Ohio "__________ 860. 528
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 349

North Liberty, 1.27 miles southwest of, on Eckmansville-North Liberty pike, 250 feet east of Mrs. David Swaringen's residence, at 

northeast corner of small wooden bridge, on abutment; chiseled Eeet. 

square, "910" painted on bridge__________ _.______ 909.72

Bckmansville, in west part of town, near northwest corner of T 

road west, just south of gate to W. C. Morrison's yard, 35 feet 

north by 25 feet west of center of T road; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 21 Ohio 1900 1004"_______________ 1, 003. 684

Wayne-Liberty township-line crossing; road elevation, painted 

" 972 " ______________________________________ 971. 7

Eckmansville, 0.88 mile south of, 300 feet south of James Shell's 

residence, on east side of road, on fence line, in root of whiteoak tree 27 inches in diameter; copper nail and washer, "972" 

painted on post 12 feet north_ _______ 971.57

Eckmansville, 1.63 miles south of, on west sirfe of road, on fence 

line, 150 feet north of W. P. Ebright's residence, in root of walnut tree 30 inches in diameter; copper nail and washer, "952" 

painted on fence 4 feet west_ ___ ________ 952. 24

Eckmansville, 2.7 miles south of, 10 feet south of southwest corner 

at T road west, 1 foot east of fence in public road, 150 feet south 

of E. E. Jordan's mail box; iron post stamped " 922 Ohio "_____ 922. 485

Eckmansville, 3.55 miles south of, m locust stump 4 feet high, at east 

end of footbridge over Gordon's Run; copper nail and washer, 

"824" painted on post 3 feet south_________________ 823.81

Eckmansville, 4.35 miles south of, on Cincinnati pike, at northwest 

corner of T road north, in base of corner fence post 6 inches above 

ground; rail spike, " 915 " painted on post _______ 914. 64

Eckmansville, 5 miles southeast of, on Cincinnati pike, at southwest 

corner of crossroads, 500 feet north of J. C. McGovney's residence; 

iron post stamped " 954 Ohio " ____ 953.959

North Liberty, 6 miles south of, 20 feet north of northeast corner of 

Adams County and Cincinnati pike crossing, at southwest corner 

of concrete walk leading to East Liberty M. E. Church; chiseled 

square, " 912 " painted on fence opposite_______________ 911.95

North Liberty, 7 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

on Adams County pike, 1,200 feet southeast to J. B. McClanahan's 

residence on hill, 1,260 feet north of bridge over Eagle Creek; 

iron post stamped " 805 Ohio," painted on fence__________ 805.447

Eagle Creek; floor of bridge over ___ ___ 796.8

Eagle Creek; surface of water, May 18, 1915______________ 784

Bentonville, 2 miles northeast of, 20 feet southwest of southwest 

corner of Adams County pike and Maysville road crossing, in root 

of elm tree 2 feet in diameter in open pasture field; copper nail 

and washer, "862" painted on tree___________________ .861.82

Bentonville, 1.3 miles northeast of, 200 feet east of Riffle's residence, 

at North Liberty pike, at base of telephone pole, on limestone rock; 

chiseled circular mark, " 882 " painted on telephone pole______ 882.13

SHAUCK QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40" 30'-40° 45': longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.]

From point 4.5 miles east by 1 mile south of Mount Gllead southwest to point 

3 miles north of Fenian.

Mount Gilead, 4.5 miles east by 1 mile south of, at southwest corner 

of crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1278.6"_ 1,277.28
350 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Mount Gilead, 4 miles east by 2 miles south of, at northwest corner Feet.

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1211"_________ _ 1,211.130 

Mount Gilead, 4 miles east by 3 miles south of, at northwest corner

of crossroads; spike in fence post, marked " 1168.4 "_____ ___ 1,167.10

Primary leveling: by E. C. Bibbee, C. W. Howell, Philip Flitman, and F. Mobrey

in 1911.

From point 2 miles east of Gallon south along public road to point 3 miles 

southwest of Williamsport.

Galion, 2 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, at southwest corner of T 

road; iron post stamped "1181"__________________ 1,181.021

Galion, 2 miles east by 1.5 miles south of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1196.1"_______ 1,194.90

Galion, 2 miles east by 3 miles south of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1255 "__;______________ 1, 254.915

Galion, 2 miles east by 4 miles south of, at southwest corner of T 

road; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1280.8 "___________ 1,279. 59

St. James, 4.5 miles east by 0.5 mile south of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1323 "________________ 1, 322. 785

Whetstone, 2 miles east of, at center of crossroads; point on bowlder, 

marked " 1349.6 "_____________________________ 1,348.36

Whetstone, 2 miles east by 1 mile south of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1379 Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 54, 

1910 Ohio "___________________________________ 1, 378. 417

Williamsport, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of, at northwest corner 

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1352 "______________ 1, 351. 26]

Williamsport, 1.5 miles north by 1 mile west of, at south end of T 

road; 'spike in fence post, marked " 1315.9 "_____________ 1,314.67

Williamsport, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped

" 1374 "_________. ____________________ ______ 1, 372. 930

Williamsport, 1.5 miles south by 0.25 mile west of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1348.5 "___ 1, 347. 21

Williamsport, 2.5 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, at northeast corner 

' of crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1314.8 "_______ 1,313.49

From Mansfield southwest along highways to point 4 miles southeast of Galion.

Mansfield, 1 mile west of, 300 feet east of church, southwest corner 

of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1283.4 "_ 1,283. 31

Mansfield, 1.7 miles west of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of post, painted " 1361.0 "_____________________ 1,360.96

Mansfield, 2.2 miles west of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in - 

base of telephone pole, painted " 1399.7 "_______________ 1,399.69

Mansfield, 3 miles southwest of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike 

 in base of fence post, painted " 1412.1 "________________ 1,412.10

Alta station, 4.1 miles southwest of Mansfield, 300 feet east of crossroads, 50 feet east of Baltimore & Ohio R. R.; iron post stamped 

" 1287 "_______________ ._______ __________-_____ 1, 286. 667

Mansfield, 4.3 miles southwest of, south side of road at fork of road; 

spike in base of telegraph pole, painted " 1377.0 "__________ 1, 376.99

Mansfield, 5.1 miles southwest of, southeast corner of crossroads; 

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1478.8 "________:_ 1, 478. 78

Mansfield, 5.8 miles southwest of, on stone in middle of road south 

at crossroads; chiseled square marked " 1477.9 " _ 1,477.90
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 351

Mansfield, 6.7 miles southwest of, northwest corner of crossroads; Feet.

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1417.8 "__________ 1,417.84 . Mansfield, 7.2 miles southwest of, northeast corner of T road north,

120 feet east of road north; chiseled square on north side of bridge,

marked " 1302.8 "_______________________________ 1, 302. 84 

Mansfield, 7.8 miles southwest of, northwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 1229 "________________________ 1,229.188 

Mansfield, 9.1 miles southwest of, west side of T road, on west wing

on west side of abutment of bridge; chiseled square, painted

" 1201.6 " _____________________________ 1, 201. 58 

Mansfield, 9.4 miles southwest of, northwest corner of T road north;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1216.0 "________._ 1, 215. 98 

Mansfield, 9.8 miles southwest of, northwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1226.0 "__________ 1, 226. 04 

Mansfield, 11 miles southwest of, southwest of crossroads; iron post

stamped "1250"______________________________ 1, 250.075 

Mansfield, 11.4 miles southwest of, southwest corner of T road south;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1247.2 "__________ 1, 247.25 

Mansfield, 12.6 miles southwest of, southeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1303.4 "__________ 1, 303.47

From Bellville north along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Alta.

Bellville, 1.6 miles northwest of, southeast corner of railroad crossing ; spike in base of telephone pole__________________ 1,151.26

Bellville, 1.8 miles northwest of, northeast corner of railroad crossing ; spike in telephone pole, marked " 1146.5 "____________ 1,146.23

Bellville, 2.25 miles northwest of, southeast corner of railroad crossing ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1149.2 "_______ 1,148.99

Bellville, 3.7 miles northwest of, southeast corner of railroad crossing ; iron post stamped " 1154 "___ ___________ 1,153. 724

Lexington, northwest corner of railroad crossing, opposite corner 

from station; iron post stamped " 1180 " _ _______ 1,179.914

Lexington, 1.2 miles northwest of, northeast corner of railroad crossing ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1197.5 "_______ 1,197. 24

Lexington, 1.9 miles northwest of, southeast corner of railroad crossing ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 1236.2 "______ 1,235.97

Lexington, 1.4 miles northwest of, southeast corner of railroad crossing ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1208.9 "_______ 1,208. 60

Lexington, 2.1 miles northwest of, at northeast corner of railroad 

crossing; spike in base of fence post, painted " 1240.8 "_______ 1, 240. 60

Lexington, 2.6 miles northwest of, west side of road, east side of railroad ; spike in base of telephone pole,'marked " 1280.3 "_______ 1,.280.03

From point near Ankenytown to point near Fredericktown.

Ankenytown, 1.2 miles south of, at first railroad crossing, on west side 

of track, 25 feet south of center of public road; iron post stamped 

" 1157 Ohio "___________ ______ 1,156. 450

From Bellville west along highways to point 2 miles southeast of Whetstone.

Bellville, 100 feet west of front entrance to public-school building;

iron post stamped " 1144 Ohio "______________'. _____________ 1,144. 493

Bellville, 25 feet northwest of north end of station platform, on east 

abutment on south side of bridge over Clear Fork; chiseled square, 

marked " 1126.3 "______________ _ __ 1,126.12
352 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Bellville, 0.8 mile west of, at Y road; spike in base of sign post, Feet

painted "T. B. M. 1129.07"______________________ 1,128.82 

Bellville, 1.25 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike

in base of telephone pole painted " T. B. M. 1133.57 "________ 1,133.33 

Bellville, 2.3 miles west of, on southeast corner of east abutment of

bridge over Clear Fork; chiseled square, painted " T. B. M. 1140.7 "_ 1,140.50 

Bellville, 3.7 miles west of, at southwest corner of T road south;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1174.07 "____ 1,173.85 

Bellville, 4.5 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 1177 Ohio "____________________ 1,176.687 

Bellville, 5.9 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of elm tree, painted " T. B. M. 1202.6 "_____________ 1,202.40 

Bellville, 6.6 miles west of, at crossroads, on northwest corner of

north abutment of bridge over Clear Fork; chiseled square, painted

"T. B. M. 1209.16"____________________________ 1,208.96 

Johnsville, 1.1 miles northeast of, at northeast corner of crossroads,

near entrance to cemetery, 200 feet east of church; iron post

Stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 65, 1910, 1256 "________.___ 1,255.904 

Johnsville, at northeast corner of square; iron post stamped " 1354

Ohio "______________________________________ 1, 353. 716 

Johnsville, 1.1 miles west of, at southwest corner of T road south;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1367.7 "_____ 1, 367. 54 

Johnsville, 1.5 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1395.9 "_____ 1, 395.77 

Johnsville, 2.4 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of corner post, painted "T. B. M. 1405.2"______ 1,404.99 

Johnsville, 3.4 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1382.9 "_ __ 1,382.72

From Johnsville south along highway to Miller schoolhouse, thence east along 

highway to point 1.7 miles north of Ankenytown.

Johnsville, 1.1 miles south of, northwest corner of west abutment 

of bridge over branch of Clear Fork; chiseled square, painted 

"T. B. M. 1313.0"_____.____________________ 1,312.91

Johnsville, 1.4 miles south of, at southwest corner of crossroads; 

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1341.84 "____ 1,341.67

North Woodbury, at head of T road west; spike in base of telephone 

pole, painted " T. B. M. 1375.9 "_____________________ 1,375. 75

North Woodbury, 0.6 mile south of, at head of T road west; spike in 

base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1413.2 "__________ 1,413.08

North Woodbury, 1.5 miles south of, at southeast corner of crossroads. 150 feet west of Miller schoolhouse; iron post stamped " 1342 

Ohio " ____________-__ - - - _ ______ 1, 341. 443

North Woodbury, 1.5 miles south by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of fence post, painted "T. B. M. 

1354.2 " _____________________________________ 1, 354. 04

North Woodbury, 1.5 miles south by 1.8 miles east of, at northeast 

corner of crossroads; spike in-base of telephone pole, painted 

" T. B. M. 1305.4 "__________________________1___ 1, 305. 25

Darlington, 1.8 miles south of, at northwest corner of T road w,est; 

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 1234.0 "__________ 1,233.89
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 353

Darlington, 2 miles south of, 2 miles west by 0.5 mile south of Bangorville, in Richland County, Perry Township, at southeast corner Feet, 

of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1214 Ohio "___________ 1,213. 728

Bangorville, 1 mile west by 0.5 mile south of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 

1304.6 " _ __________________ 1, 304. 49

Bangorville, 0.5 mile south of, at northwest corner of-T road west, 

in end of culvert; copper nail painted " T. B. M. 1295.3"_____ 1,295.21

Bangorville, at northeast corner of T road east; spike in base of 

telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 1372.12 "______________ 1,372.01

Bangorville, 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of fence post, painted "T. B. M. 1307.4"___________ 1, 307. 25

Bangorville, 1.7 miles east of, 1.5 miles north of Palmyra, at southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1239 Ohio "_____ 1, 238. 891

Ankenytown, 1.8 miles north of, at southwest corner of T road west; 

spike in base of telephone pole, painted "T. B. M. 1217.07"____ 1, 216.98

Ankenytown, 1.2 miles north of. at Richland-Knox county line road, 

at southwest corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, 

painted "1187.5"___ ________________________ 1,187.36

From point 1.5 miles south of North Woodbury south to point 3.9 miles west of

Batemantown.

North Woodbury, 4 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; 

spike in base of telephone pole, painted "T. B. M. 1382.8"_____ 1,382.74

From Ankenytown west along highways to point 8 miles west of Batemantown.

Ankenytown, at west end of station platform, on concrete retaining 

. curb wall; chiseled square __________ ____ ____ 1,127.25

Ankenytown, 1.1 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of corner post, painted "1165.9" __ 1,165. 64 

Ankenytown, 2.2 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted "T. B. M. 1187.5"______ 1,187.29 

Ankenytown, 2.8 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped "1217 Ohio"_____________________ 1,216. 573

Batemantown, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of

telephone pole, painted " 1153.8 "_______ _ 1,153.65

Batemantown, 1 mile west of, at northeast corner of T road north;

iron post stamped "1189 Ohio"_______ __ _ 1,189.097

Batemantown, 1.8 miles west of, at southwest corner of T road south;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted "1247.2"__________ 1,247.00 

Batemantown, 2.5 miles west of, 100 feet east of T road south; spike

in base of telephone pole, painted "1272.6"_^_____________ 1,272.42

Batemantown, 3.9 miles west of, at northwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped "1250" " .. 1,250.177 

Batemantown, 4.9 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted "1273.8" _ ___ 1,273.67 

Batemantown, 6.2 miles west of, 2.09 miles south of Pulaskiville, at .

northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole,

painted "T. B. M. 1299.6"___________ 1,299. 54

Near Fredericktown.

Fredericktown, 1.7 miles north of, 12 feet east of railroad, on west 

side of stone pier for overhead bridge 576; chiseled square 1, 112.78 

45281° Bull. 651 17 23
f

i

354 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. /

SIAM QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-410 15'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.] 

Precise leveling; by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R. and the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Chicago Junction west along Baltimore & Ohio £. R. to point 1 mile west

of Scipio siding. ;

Chicago Junction, about 2.5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. ,. 

right of way, at second telegraph pole west of milepost 269 (c), 

on a knoll 39 feet south of the track; red-metal cap on iron post Feet. V 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Is) 1____- ____ _ .___ ______________ 912. 595

Chicago Junction, about 3 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. ( 

right of way, between third and fourth telegraph poles east of mile- V 

post 268, 16 feet north of track, in top surface of coping of a culvert; chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. J8 )__ 910.939

Chicago Junction, about 5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

right of way, 8 telegraph poles east of milepost 266, in center of 

top surface of the gray sandstone coping of a culvert; copper bolt 

(C. & G. S. b. rn. KB )__________________________ 922.188

Siam, Seneca County, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 246 

feet west of Pennsylvania R. R. crossing, about 6 feet south of 

track, in center of a concrete block about 3 by 4 feet on the top 

surface, set level with the grade; red-metal disk (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Ls) 1__________________________________ 953.179

Siam, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 1,230 feet west of 

Pennsylvania R. R. crossing, about 48 feet north of track, in corner 

of fence at a road crossing; reri-metal cap on iron post (C. & G. 

S. b. m. MB)__________ ______________ ___ 955.386

Siam, about 3 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, *~- 

in the north end of west abutment of an undergrade crossing xbridge; chiseled square marked " U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. N8 )__ 954. 714 Ml

Scipio siding, about 1 mile west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right 

of way, 3 telegraph poles east of signboard " 1 mile to Scipio," 

in center of the top surface of the north end of a concrete culvert;

copper bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. OB ) ______~ ___ 928. 730 (

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman and C. £. Mills in 1911.

From point near Can-others northwest along Pennsylvania R. R. to point near

Bloomville. --

Carrothers, 1.1 miles northwest of, northeast corner of road crossing;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked "961.8 "____________ 961.18 

St. Stephens, 0.5 mile southeast of, southwest corner of private-road

crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 957.4 "_____ 956. 8 

St. Stephens, 425 feet northwest of station, northeast corner of f

crossing; iron post stamped "948" _____ 947.143 ' 

St. Stephens, 1.25 miles northwest of, northwest corner of road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 948.5 "________ 947. 79 

Bloomville, 1.3 miles southeast of, southeast corner of road crossing;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 942.3 "___________ 941.63 

Bloomville, 0.5 mile east of, center of town, northeast corner of road . \

crossing; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 930.285 "___ 929. 57 

Bloomville, 2 feet north of southwest corner of town hall, in water

table; aluminum tablet stamped " 932 "________________ 933. 371

1 Reported destroyed 1913.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 355

From point near Carrothers northeast along highway to Slam.

Can-others, 0.7 mile north of, southeast corner of crossroads; chis- Feet.

eled square on south end of stone drain, marked "964.1"____ 963.52 

Carrothers, 1.8 miles north of, southwest corner of T road west, on

stone drain in front of Fred Richard's residence; chiseled square,

marked " 950.7 "______________________________ 950.17 

Caroline, 1.1 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked " 940.9 "________________ 940.37 

Caroline, northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 929 "__ 928. 568 

Attica, crossroads in center of town, northwest corner of, on stone

curbing of well at iron pump; chiseled square, marked " 952.5 "_ 951. 99 

Attica, 1.2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked " 966.8 "___:____________ 966.06 

Slam, 1,230 feet west of crossing, 48 feet north of track, in corner of

fence at private road ci'ossing; iron post stamped (C. & G. S.

b. m.) _ _____ 955.386

From point 2 miles north of Auburn north along highway to point 2 miles southeast of Flat Rock.

New Pittsburg, 3 miles west by 1.5 miles north of, on north end of 

north abutment east wing wall of steel bridge over creek; chiseled 

square, marked " 927.1"_________________________ 926. 51

Attica, 3.5 miles southeast by 1 mile south of, on Seneca-Huron 

county-line road, 25 feet northwest of steel bridge over Honey 

Creek; iron post stamped "921"___________________ 920.261

Attica, 3.5 miles southeast of, southeast corner of T road south; spRce 

in base of telephone pole, marked " 948.2 "____________ 947.62

Attica, 4 miles southeast of, 425 feet east of church at T road north, 

stone drain across road; chiseled square on top of south end, 

marked "951.6"______________________________ 951.05

Chicago, 5 miles west of, northwest corner of T road east; chiseled 

square on southwest corner of stone drain, marked " 954.6 "___ 954. 05

Chicago, 0.5 mile north by 5 miles west of, southwest corner of T road 

south; chiseled square on east end of stone drain, marked " 932.1"_ 931. 49

Chicago, 5 miles northwest of, about 400 feet east of milepost C-266, 

southeast corner of road crossing; iron post stamped "924"___ 923.427

Centerton, about 3 miles west of, 400 feet south of crossroads, at 

schoolhouse; chiseled square on northwest corner of concrete 

bridge, marked " 900.7 "_________________________ 900.10

Centerton, about 3 miles west by 0.6 mile north of, southeast corner 

of steel bridge over Mud Creek; chiseled square on north abutment, 

marked " 885.2 "______________________________ 884.61

Omar, 1 mile south by 3 miles east of station, south side of road at T 

road north; spike in base of telephope pole, marked " 890.0 "__ 889. 46

Omar, 3 miles east of, northeast corner of crossroads at schoolhouse

(Norwich Township district No. 2) ; iron post stamped "870"__ 869.214

Omar, 3 miles east by 1 mile north of, 600 feet south of road forks, 

on north abutment west wing wall of small iron bridge across road; 

chiseled square, marked " 846.1" _ : _ 845. 45

Havana, 3 miles west of, north wall of stone drain at T road north; 

chiseled square on northwest corner, marked " 843.4 "________ 842. 82

.Weavers Corners, 2.7 miles south of, 450 feet south of crossroads; 

on north abutment west side of iron bridge over creek, northwest 

corner of top course; chiseled square, marked "817.6" 817.03
356 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. f

Weavers Corners, 1.5 miles southeast of, northwest corner of cross- Feet, 

roads; iron post stamped " 818 "____________________ 817.876

Weavers Corners, 1 mile northeast by 0.8 mile south of, on north abutment west end of small iron bridge over creek; chiseled square, )' 

marked " 804.6 "______________________________ 803.93 \

Weavers Corners, 1 mile northeast of, southeast corner of road forks; ' 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 804.3 "__________ 803. 64

Weavers Corners, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of 

telephone pole, marked " 815.8 "_________,.___'. __________ 815.15

Weavers Corners, 1.4 miles northeast of, 40 feet west of St. Pauls 

Evangelical Lutheran Church, on east side of road, on northwest ( 

corner of stone step; chiseled square, marked " 805.2 "_______ 804.54 1

Plat Rock, 0.8 mile south by 1.8 miles east of, at southwest corner of 

iron bridge over Megginson Creek, on top of steel plate of bridge 

seat; painted square, marked " 795.345 "_______________ 795.58 

From Siam north to point southwest of Flat Rock.

Siam, 0.8 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 938 "________________-______________ 937.834

Omar, 0.8 mile south of, southwest corner support of water tank; 

chiseled square on stone base of support, marked " 902.5 "_____ 901.95

Omar, on concrete step at southeast corner of store and ticket office; 

chiseled square, marked " 904.4 "_:___________________ 903.88

Omar, 0.5 mile west of, northwest corner of T road north; spike in 

base of fence post, marked " 903.2 "__________________ 902. 67

Omar, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile north of station, southeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped "892"__ _ _ ____.___ 891.076

Omar, 0.5 mile west by 2 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads, on north end of first concrete step to main entrance of Cath- T 

olic Church; chiseled square, marked " 878.1"_____________ 877. 58 ^

Frank, 0.5 mile west by 2 miles south of station, northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 868.7 "__ 868.10

Frank, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile south of station, northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 852.0 " ____ 851.43

Frank, 0.5 mile west of station, southeast corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "829 "_______ ______ 828.388

Flat Rock, 1.8 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 804.516 "____ 804. 70 

From point near Flat Rock east to Hunts Corners.

Flat Rock, 0.8 mile south of, 0.5 mile east of, 60 feet west of Sam

Leininger's house; top of bowlder. _ __.__________ 808.51 

Flat Rock, 0.8 mile south by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of jog

road; spike in fence post, marked " 806.558 " _ _______ 806.77 

Flat Rock, 0.8 mile south by 1.8 miles east of, at southwest corner of

iron bridge; top of steel plate of bridge seat, marked " 795.347 "__ 795; 58 

Flat Rock, 2.5 miles east of; top of east end of south I beam of bridge

over Megginson Creek, marked " 791.037 " ____________ 791.28 

Hunts Corners, at northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped

" 769 "___ __ 769.133 f

From point near Flat Rock west along highway to point 5 miles north of

Republic.

Flat Rock, 0.25 mile north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; 

spike in telephone pole. ____ : _____. .______ 793.05
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 357

Flat Rock, 0.8 mile south by 0.5 mile west of, at southeast corner of Feet.

road crossing; iron post stamped " 800 Ohio"________ _____ 799.691

Flat Rock, 0.8 mile south by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole__________________ 800.98 

Flat Rock, 1.8 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post_____________________ 804. 70 

Flat Rock, 1.8 miles south by 2 miles west of, at northwest corner of

crossroads, at northeast pier of bridge; top of iron plate in bridge

seat ____________________________________ 802.38 

Flat Rock, 3 miles west by 1.8 miles south of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 826 Ohio "______________ 826. 526 

Flat Rock, 3.5 miles west by 1.8 miles south of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, marked " 810.606 "______ 810.79 

Flat Rock, 2.25 miles south by 4.5 miles west of, on Kilbourne road;

spike in telephone pole ____________________________ 828.35

West Lodi, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of; iron post stamped " 820

Ohio "____________________________________ 819. 754 

West Lodi, 2.5 miles north by 1.5 miles west of, in southeast pier of

bridge over Noel Ditch; top of bolt__________________ 809. 39 

West Lodi, 2 miles west by 2.5 miles north of, 200 feet west of

northwest corner of crossroads; spike in telephone pole______ 821.46 

Lowell, 0.5 mile south by 2 miles east of, at northwest corner of small

bridge; top of bolt in bridge seat T , _________________ 778. 58

Republic, 5 miles north by 1 mile west of, at northeast corner of

crossroads, south side of brick house of A. J. Rule, in foundation;

bronze tablet stamped " 792 "____ __________________ 792.847

Primary leveling by S. R. Archer and E. C. Bibbee in 1912.

Prom St. Stephens north along: highway to Scipio siding, thence east to Coast 

and Geodetic Survey bench mark 2 miles east of Scipio siding.

St. Stephens, 425 feet northwest of station, at northeast corner of 

road crossing; iron post stamped " 947 " _ _______ 947.143

St. Stephens, 1.1 miles north of, at fence center, northeast corner of 

yard of house, 130 feet north of center of crossroads, on west 

side of road; copper nail in top of small stump, marked " 940.3 "_ 940. 32

St. Stephens, 2.1 miles north of, northeast corner of crossroads; copper nail in root of 8-inch elm tree, marked " 932.8 ".___._____ 932.72

St. Stephens, 2.6 miles north of, northwest c6rner of north-south 

road crossing Tiffin-Carolina road, in root on east side of 3-foot ash 

tree; copper nail, marked " 929.0 " ________ 928.90

St. Stephens, 3.1 miles north of, 2.25 miles south of Scipio siding, 

northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 915 "_____ 915.161

Scipio siding, 1.25 miles south of, in northeast corner of schoolhouse, 

in southwest corner of crossroads near fence corner; chiseled 

square cut in top of stone, marked " 928.4 "_______________ 928. 35

Scipio siding, 0.25 mile south of, in center of crossroads; chiseled 

square cut in top of corner stone* marked " 942.2 "_________ 942. 06

Scipio siding, 1 mile east of, southeast corner of crossroads; painted 

square on top of south end of tile drain under road to east, 

marked " 957.9 "______________________________ 957.74

Scipio siding, 2 miles east of, 3 miles west of Siam, on Baltimore & 

Ohio R. R., in top of stone at north end of west abutment of undergrade crossing bridge; chiseled square marked "U. S. B. M." 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Ns)______ ________________ 954.714
358 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Scipio siding north along highway to point 2 miles north by 1 mile west

of West Lodi.

Scipio siding, northeast corner of crossing, in fence corner at foot of 

high telephone pole, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R.; iron post stamped Feet. 

" 940 " _____________________________________ 940. 052

Scipio siding, 0.7 mile north of, southeast corner of crossroads; copper nail in base of corner fence post______ _____________ 928.25

Scipio siding, 1.7 miles north of, 3 miles east of Republic, southwest 

corner of crossroads; chiseled square in top of stone at west end of 

. tile drain in bottom of ditch, marked " 888,8 "___________ 888. 68

Scipio siding, 2.7 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads, in 

top of west end of plank drain; copper uail marked " 886.2 "___ 886. 09

West Lodi, 1 mile west by 1 mile south of, 10 feet east of corner fence 

post, 30 feet southeast of center of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" 882 " ____________________________________ 881. 876

West Lodi, 1 mile west by 0.5 mile south of, 35 feet southeast of 

center of T road west; copper nail in road side of 2^-foot elm 

tree, marked " 856.2 "_______________..__________ 856.06

West Lodi, 1 mile west of, 50 feet southeast of center of crossroads; 

copper nail in root on west side of If-foot hickory tree on inside 

of fence, marked "866.6"________________________ 866.47

West Lodi, 0.5 mile north by 1 mile west of, northeast corner of 

crossroads; copper nail in top of east end of plank drain, marked 

" 853.1"_____ -__________'____________________ 853. 02

West Lodi, 1 mile north by 1 mile west of, 175 feet south of crossroads, on small highway bridge, on north abutment east wing wall; 

chiseled square in top of stone marked " 843.6 " ___________ 843. 50

West Lodi, 1.5 miles north by 1 mile west of, 0.5 mile east of Kilbourn road, southeast corner of T road south; chiseled square in 

stone at foot of corner fence post, marked " 832.7 "______1__ 832. 61

West Lodi, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of, on Kilbourn road, on 

west side of diagonal road at half section line; iron post stamped

' " 820 " __________ _ _ _ ___r________ 819. 754

From Havana to Centerton.

Havana, 0.9 mile south of, 700 feet south of private crossing;

chiseled square on west end of stone culvert __________ 844. 59 

Havana, 1.8 miles south of, 60 feet west of railroad crossing; spike

in base of telephone pole________________________ 861. 55 

Centerton, 1.6 miles north of, on south side of road, 40 feet west of

railroad at crossing; iron post " 868 "________________ 867. 271 

Centerton, 300 feet north of station, 50 feet west of railroad; highest

point on cast iron culvert under wagon road___________,_ 884. 50

SIDNEY QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 84°-84° 15'.]

Precise leveling: by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Botkins south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton By. to Sidney.

Botkins, Shelby County, north side of main cross street one-fourth 

mile east of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., in top corner 

of stone foundation of public school building, in south face, 2.5 

feet east of west corner, 2.3 feet above ground; brass bolt marked 

with horizontal line (0. & G. S. b. m. B2 )______________ 1,004.985

f
PRECISE AKD PRIMARY LEVELING. 359

Anna, First Methodist Church building, corner of Pike and Second 

streets, on the east side of small buttress north of east door, 2.4 

feet above ground and 0.49 foot south of north edge of buttress; Feet, 

brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. C2 )____ 1,030. 388

Swanders, 0.5 mile north of, northeast quarter of stone culvert dated 

1892 under Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, top of third 

step below coping, 5 inches from its south face and 5 inches from 

east face of next step above; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. D2 )__ 1, 013. 247

Franklin township, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., halfway 

between rnileposts 101 and 102 from Cincinnati, lowest point of 

grade, southeast quarter of culvert, on second step, about 4.3 feet 

below coping; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. E2 )__ __ 1,006.033

Sidney, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., at southwest quarter 

of bridge 40 over Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on 

northwest corner of bridge-seat course, 6 inches from north and 

west faces; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. F2 )____ 1,000.761

Sidney, northwest corner of courthouse square, 48§ feet above city 

zero point. The mark was made by burying a sandstone 20 inches 

square and 2 feet high with another stone 2 feet high and 14 inches 

square at the bottom and 3 inches square at the top, set on top of 

the sandstone. Both stones were firmly embedded in the ground 

up to the top of the second stone, above which is 4 inches of cement 

in which a cross is cut (C. & G. S. b. m. Sidney City)_______ 957.060

Sidney, county courthouse, on west face of foundation of north vestibule 2 feet 1 inch south of north projecting edge of foundation and 

3 feet 5 inches above ground; brass bolt marked with horizontal 

line (C. & G. S. b. m. G2 )________________________ 962.675

Clinton township, 1.2 miles south of Sidney, on line of canal and 

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., southwest quarter of bridge 

over canal, on northwest corner of large bridge seat stone 6 inches 

from each face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. H2 )_______ 961.836

Primary leveling by C. W. Marvin in 1903 and E. C. Bibbce in 1911.

From Botklns east along public road to point near Jackson Center, thence north 

to point near Qeyer.

Botkins, on north side of Main cross street, 0.25 mile east of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., in top of cornerstone of foundation" 

of public schoolhouse, in south face 31 inches east of west corner, 

28 inches above ground; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line 

(Coast and Geodetic Survey bench mark)_______________ l, 004. 985

Botkins, at road crossing; top of rail_ ___._ 1,001.8

Botkins, 1 mile south of, in T. 7 S., R. 6 E., south end, east side of' 

Western Ohio (electric) R. R. abutment; highest point on coping 

stone - __ 985.21

Botkins, 2.2 miles southwest of, at Densmore Township (subdistrict

10) schoolhouse; highest point on northwest corner of top step__ 1,010.29

Botkins, 3.5 miles southeast of, 30 feet south by 15 feet west of 

northeast corner of N. W. £, sec. 11, T. 7 S., R. 6 E.; iron post 

stamped "1026 Ohio"____ _______________ __ 1, 026.214

Botkins, 4.2 miles southeast of, in north end of culvert at T road 

south, 0.7 mile east of northwest corner of sec. 12, T. 7 S., R. 6 E.; 

copper nail_ 1, 035. 53
360 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. f

T. 7 S., R. 6 E., 20 feet east by 30 feet south of northwest corner Feet, 

of sec. 9; iron post stamped "1026 Ohio"_______________ 1,026.435

Jackson Center, 1 mile north of, in south end west side of small 

bridge, 12 feet south by 20 feet east of quarter corner north side s 

sec. 10, T. 7 S., R. 7 E.; copper nail__________________ 1, 017.26 '

T. 7 S., R. 7 E., 20 feet south by 20 feet west of quarter corner on } 

north side of sec. 3; copper nail in corner post at base______' 1, 013.94

Geyer, 2 miles southeast of, NW. i sec. 27, T. 6 S., R. 7 E., at 

southwest corner of Castle schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped ( 

"1016" ___________________________________ 1, 015, 633

From point near Jackson Center east to county line. f

T. 7 S., R. 7 E., 0.25 mile west of southeast corner of sec. 2, at T road 

north; iron post stamped "1024 Ohio"_________________ 1,024.080

From county line near Maplewood west along highway to Anna.

T. 7 S., R. 7 E., in sec. 35, 30 feet north by 25 feet east of crossroads; 

iron post stamped "1032 Ohio"____________________ 1,031.648

T. 7 S., R. 7 E., 0.25 mile west of southeast corner of sec. 28; iron 

post stamped "1033 Ohio"_________________:_______ 1,032.920

T. 7 S., R. 7 E., 100 feet southwest of schoolhouse, 35 feet north by 20 

feet east of center of crossroads; highest point on north end of 

cast iron culvert_ _______ ______ ____ ___ 1, 054. 41

T. 7 S., R. 6 E., 0.35 mile east of northwest corner of sec. 36, 40 

feet south by 20 feet east of center of crossroads; iron post . * 

stamped " 1035 Ohio "______.____________________ 1, 034. 640 /

Anna, on First M. E. Church building, on corner of Pike and Second 

streets, on east side of small buttress north of east door, 30 inches 

above ground, 6 inches south of north edge of buttress; brass 

bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. C-2)___ 1,030.388

From Sidney northeast along highway and north to Maplewood.

Sidney, on courthouse, on west face of foundation on north vestibule, 

' 2 feet south of north projecting edge of foundation, 3 feet 8 inches 

above ground; brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. f 

b. m. G-2)__________________________________ 962.675

Sidney, 2.1 miles northeast of, near center of sec. 19, T. 1, R. 7 E., 

at southeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 952 Ohio "_ 952.048

Port Jefferson, in northeast corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post 

stamped " 976 Ohio "__________________________'__ 976.458

Port Jefferson, 1.2 miles northeast of, near center of sec. 19, T. 1, 

R. 14 E.^oh large granite rock on east side of road; chiseled square- 1,050.96

Maplewood, 3.3 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 

0.1 mile north of southeast corner of sec. 12, T. 1, R. 7 E.; iron 

post stamped "975 Ohio "- -_______________________ 975.439

T. 1, R. 7 E., near quarter corner on east side of sec. 1, at northwest 

corner of crossroads; highest point in coping stone of small culvert- 1, 041. 99

T. 2, R. 7 E., 0.25 mile north of southeast corner of sec. 36; iron 

post stamped " 1032 Ohio " _ ___________________ 1, 032. 003

Maplewood, about 0.25 mile west of; highest point on coping stone 

north side of east abutment of bridge, first rock at north end of ', 

second tier, painted and chiseled _ 1,033.15
PBECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 361

From point 3 miles east of Anna south to point near Fort Jefferson.

Anna, 3.9 miles southeast of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 0.25 

mile east of southwest corner of sec. 36, T. 7 S., R. 6 E.; chiseled Feet, 

square on large granite rock___ : 1,026.40

Anna, 5.3 miles southeast of, 0.3 mile west of southeast corner of sec. 

32, T. 2, R. 7 E.; in top of corner fence post; copper nail______ 1, 082. 30

T. 1, R. 7 E., 0.25 mile west of northeast corner of sec. 8, at southeast corner of T road; iron post stamped " 1046 Ohio " _____ 1,045. 666

T. 1, R. 7 E., 0.2 mile west of northeast corner of sec. 17; highest 

point on northeast corner of schoolhouse step____________ 1,046.27

T. 1, R. 7 E., near southeast corner of sec. 17, 1.4 miles southwest 

of Port Jefferson, in top of large fence post at T road north; 

copper nail___________:____________________ 1,033. 65

From Sidney southeast 5 miles.

Sidney, 0.8 mile south of, on concrete abutment, east end, north side 

of bridge over Miami River; chiseled square 937. 67

Sidney, 1.5 miles south of, 1,000 feet south of west drive to Children's Home, at east end of small concrete culvert; chiseled square- 965. 63

From point 2.6 miles east of Port Jefferson south along highway to Plattsville.

Pemberton, 2.5 miles northwest of, 25 feet south by 20 feet west of

center, sec. 18, T. 2, R. 13; iron post stamped " 1059 Ohio "___ 1, 058. 926

Pemberton, 3.0 miles so'uthwest of, 20 feet west by 15 feet south from 

center of sec. 16, T. 2, R. 13, at crossroads; chiseled square on 

granite rock____________ ____ 1,063.68

T. 2, R. 13, 0.25 mile north of center of sec. 15, on west side of road, 

at residence of J. C. Ward; iron post stamped "1067 Ohio"___ 1,067.275

T. 2, R. 13, 20 feet west by 15 feet south of center of sec. 14; highest 

point on west end of cast-iron culvert under wagon road _____ 1,056. 71

From Lockington north along highway to Newburn.

Newburn, at northeast corner of T road east; iron post stamped

" 960 " _________________ ______ 960. 337

Primary leveling; by H. B. Hoel in 1909.

From point 4 miles east of New Knozville south along highway to Hardin, 

thence to Sidney.

Kettlersville, 1 mile east of, southwest corner of T road south; iron 

. post stamped "979"________ _______ 978.843 

McCartysville, 1 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads; Iron

post stamped " 980 "________ ______________ 980.106 

Hardin, 4 miles north of village, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 990 "___________________________ 990. 428 

Hardin, 1 mile north of village, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 960 "__________________=_________ 959. 422 

Hardin, 2 miles east of station, southwest corner of T road east, 60

feet north of railroad crossing; iron post stamped " 1015 "____1 1, 015. 219 

Spafford, in front of power house; top of rail_ __________ 1,028. 2

From Swanders southwest 5 miles.

Swanders, in front of station; top of rail__________________ 1,018.3 

Swanders, 1 mile south by 2 miles west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " 1028 "_______________:_ 1,028. 009
362 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

SOUTH CHARLESTON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.]

Primary leveling by A. J. Ogle in 1905 and F. W. Hughes in 1904.

From Fitchin northeast along highway via Plattsburg to point near Summer* 

ford; thence west to Villa. (Elevations redetermined by S. R. Archer In 

1916.)

Pitchin, 3.8 miles northeast of, at Pleasant Ridge schoolhouse, in

northwest corner of foundation, 1.5 feet south of corner; aluminum Feet, 

tablet not stamped_____________________________ 1, 083. 354

Harmony, 2.3 miles south of, at Fletcher M. E. Church, in top stone 

of foundation, 1 foot south of northwest corner; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1149 "__________________________ ____ 1,148. 459

Plattsburg, 3.8 miles west of, at Newlove crossroads, in stone under 

door of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1109"_______ 1,108.497

Plattsburg, in foundation on north side 2 feet west of entrance of 

high school; aluminum tablet stamped " 1155 "____________ 1,154. 587

Plattsburg, 2.8 miles east of, in/ stone under door of Wilson schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1179 "______1___<_____ 1,178.164

Summerford, 1.2 miles west of, 0.2 mile north of National pike and 

Columbus, London and Springfield Electric R. R., 0.4 mile north of 

Dove Creek school, at southeast corner of parapet of bridge over 

Deer Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "1185"___________ 1,184.447

Brighton, 4 miles north of, 0.5 mile north of Brighton-Tradersville 

pike, in Lundys lane, 600 feet south of T road, in third stone from 

top of northeast abutment of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1161" _____________________________________ 1,160. 273

Vienna Crossroads, 2 miles north of, at Pleasant township school 

(subdistrict 3), in northwest corner of foundation of W. Shorey's 

house; aluminum tablet stamped " 1236 "_______________ 1, 234. 992

Vienna Crossroads, 2 miles north by 2 miles west of, in top stone of 

foundation of Asbury Church, 2 feet west of southeast corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 1182 "____________________ 1,181.103

New Moorefield, 0.7 foot east of southwest corner of public school 

building, in top of stone foundation; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1054 " _____________________________________ 1, 053. 914

From Selma northeast along highway near Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & 

St. Louis Ry. to London.

Selma, in southwest corner of south face of stone foundation of general store at railway station; bronze tablet stamped "1086 Columbus"___________________________________ 1, 086. 077

South Charleston, at southwest side of public school building, in top 

of stone foundation; aluminum tablet_________________ 1,131.934

South Charleston, 4 miles northeast of, at crossing of Madison-Clark 

county line and London pike, in south side of county-line stone; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1139"__________________ 1,138.402

London, 4.6 miles southwest of, 400 feet southwest of house, in top of 

township-line stone; aluminum tablet stamped " 1122 "____ 1,121.430

From Selma southeast 1 mile to county line.

Selma, 1 mile southeast of, 150 feet east of fork to northeast, at south 

margin of road, on top of stone monument; chisel mark " C L " 1,096.69
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 363

SPENCERVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 84° 15'-84° SO'.J 

' Primary leveling by H. B. Hoel in 1909.

From Spencerville east along Erie R. R. to Kempton.

Spencerville, intersection of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton R. R. 

and Erie R. R., 30 feet west of the former and 80 feet north of the Feet, 

latter, on right of way ; iron post stamped "827"_ ________.._ 827.127 

j Conant post office, 30 feet west of road, 60 feet south of railroad, at

railroad crossing, on right of way; iron post stamped "828"___ 828. 034

From Spencerville west 6.6 miles along Erie R. R., thence south to St. Marys.

Spencerville, in front of station; top of rail______________ 828.0 

Spencerville, 3 miles west of, 50 feet north of railroad, near crossing,

40 feet west of road, on right of way; iron post stamped "824"_ 823. 366 

Converse, at west end of plank at railroad crossing; top of north rail,

painted "827.40"____....______________.._.___..__.._ 827. 0 

Venedocia, 3.5 miles south of, 60 feet north of Erie R. R., at cross- 

, ing, 35 feet west of road, on right of way; iron post stamped "816"- 836.126 

Kossuth, 3 miles north by 4.5. miles west of, southwest corner of

crossroads on county line; iron post stamped "843"________ 842. 423 

\ Mention, 3.8 miles east of, southeast corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped "829"______________________________ 828. 508 

St. Marys, 2 miles west by 6.5 miles north of, southeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 833 "_________________ 832.551 

~Y St. Marys, 3.5 miles west by 3.5 miles north of, northeast corner of 

k crossroads; iron post stamped "852"___________________ 851.897

St. Marys, 3 miles west of, 30 feet west of highway and 10 feet south

of railroad near crossing on right of way ; iron post stamped "903"_ 902. 765 

St. Marys, in front of Lake Erie & Western R. R. station; top of

rail___ _ _ ___ 870.2 

St. Marys, 315 feet east of Lake Erie & Western R. R. station, 115

feet west of street, 28.4 feet south of south rail of main track, at

railroad crossing of Wayne Street, on right of way; iron post

stamped "871" . -. .._.._ 870.988

From Spencerville south via Kossuth to St. Marys, thence east to point 2 miles 

beyond Moulton.

Kossuth, 1.1 miles northwest of, west side of north-south road, at T

road east; iron post stamped "842".. .. _._ 841. 576 

St. Marys, 6 miles north of, east side of north-south road, at T road

west; iron post stamped "828" _ .. .______ 827.676 

St. Marys, 3 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron 

\ post stamped "859"_ , 858.975 

1 Moulton, 1.1 miles west of, 15 feet south of railroad at crossing, 40 

J feet west of road, on right of way; iron post stamped " 906 "__.._ 905. 447 

Moulton, 2 miles east of, 30 feet north of railroad at crossing, 30 feet 

east of highway, on right of way; iron post stamped " 882 "____ 882.108

From point 4 miles southeast of Moulton via Moulton to Conant.

( Moulton, in front of station; top of rail ... 896. 7 

Moulton, 2.25 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "873"________ - 873.430 

Moulton, 5.25 miles north of, southeast corner of T road south; iron

post stamped "848" ___ - . 848.107
364 BPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO. /

Conant, 3.5 miles south of, southeast corner of T road east; iron Feet, 

post stamped " 834 "_______________________ __ 833.887

SPRINGDALE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.] /' 

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and Howard Clark in 1910.

From Aberdeen via Manchester to Wrightsville. -

Aberdeen, 4.4 miles east of, 160 feet east of small iron bridge over * 

Little Threemile Creek, in northwest corner of crossroads, on top of 

stone; chiseled cross marked " 511.55 "________________ 512.56

Aberdeen, 5.8 miles east of, on Manchester pike, 35 feet southeast of 

center of forks, southeast corner of T road south to Ohio River; 

iron post stamped " 554 "_________________________ 555.044

Manchester, 4.2 miles west of, 10 feet south of forks, on south side 

of road at T road north up hollow; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 19, 1910 513 "________________________ 514.127

Manchester, southwest corner of Manchester and Bentonville pike and , 

Second Street, in northeast corner of fence around pump, opposite 

Presbyterian cemetery; iron post stamped " 510 "__________ 511. 226

Manchester, 0.7 mile east of, on Manchester and Rome pike, 150 feet / 

west of bend to northeast in road, 2 feet east of telephone pole 

south of road; iron post stamped " 519 "_______________ 519. 499

Wrightsville, southeast corner of crossing of Manchester and Rome 

and Wrightsville and West Union pikes; iron post stamped t^~ 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 17, 1910 533 "______^___________ 533. 370 /

From Beasleys Fork to Wrightsville.

Beasleys Fork post office, at road forks, 200 feet east of large iron 

bridge over Beasleys Fork, 50 feet west of store and 35 feet southwest of center of road forks; iron post stamped " 584 "_______ 584.471

Wrightsville, 0.60 mile west of, on Kentucky bank of Ohio River, 60 

feet west of Gilpins Run, 25 feet south of Ohio River, in base of 

6-inch willow tree; log screw__________________ ____ 473.91

Near Bentonville. °

Bentonville, about 60 feet east of road crossing, in center of town, 

west of pike, back of telephone pole; iron post stamped " 914 "___ 914. 544

Bentonville, 1.3 miles northeast of, 200 feet east of Riffle's residence 

at North Liberty pike, at base of telephone pole, on limestone rock; 

chiseled 'circular mark___________________ ___ 882.13

SPRINGFIELD QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 83° 45'-84°.]

Primary leveling by H. G. Lowc, G. J. Hooker, W. G. Tapper, and B. J. Green

in 1903.

From Enon northeast along Big Four Route to Springfield.

Enon, Mad River township, in face of brick wall on north side at 

northwest corner of Erie R. R. station; bronze tablet stamped 

" 874 Columbus "____________L ___________________________ 874.900

Springfield, at north end of we=t side of fountain opposite east entrance to city hall, in top of stone of base step; copper bolt (city 

bench mark) ______________ 977.309
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 365

Springfield, In face of second arched pillar from north end of city Feet.

hall: aluminum tablet stamped " 979 Colnmbus "_________ 978.967 \

-j From Springfield south along pike via Pitchin to Selma.

Springfield, east side of Clifton Street at Summit Avenue, southeast 

^ city limits, on north end of stone culvert; chiseled cross______ 1,025.79

Pitchin, Grcene Township, northwest corner of crossroads, 10 feet 

> south of north end of general store of E. L. Nave, in face of foundation wall at northeast corner; aluminum tablet stamped "1087 

Columbus "_________________________________ 1.086.095 

^ Pitchin, 2.75 miles south of, Greene Township, on top of top stone 

/ of southeast abutment wall of high iron-truss bridge over Little

Miami River; chiseled cross_______________________ 1,030.67

From Springfield southwest along railroad to Goes, thence southeast along 

highway to Cedarville.

Emery Chapel, 3.9 miles southwest of Springfield, 450 feet south of 

station, at northeast corner of bridge over Mill Creek, on north abutment ; chiseled square__________________________ 997.36

Huetead, 330 feet south of station, on northwest corner of stone culvert; aluminum tablet (not stamped) _____________ 1,020.430

Yellow Springs, 0.6 mile north of, 1.2 miles south of Hennessey station, on southwest corner of stone culvert 158; chiseled square__ 979. 63

Yellow Springs, 200 feet west of station, on east end of stone step at

front entrance to Ridgeway's drug.store; chiseled square____'._. 978.67 

x < Goes, at front entrance to brick schoolhouse (district), in face at 

\ north end of doorsill; aluminum tablet stamped "875 Columbus"- 874.419

Cedarville, 3.5 miles northwest of, at forks of road, on top of stone 

culvert; chiseled cross______ ___ ____________ 1,003.92

From Springfield northwest along Tremont pike to Eagle City, thence east to

Villa.

Eagle City, at S. R. Hockman estate, In southeast corner of foundation of white house; aluminum tablet stamped " 927 Columbus "___ 926. 232 

, Villa, 400 feet west of north-south road, in southwest corner of 

foundation of C. R. Marshall's house; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 1079 Columbus "_____________________________ 1,077.125

From North Hampton east along highway to Eagle City.

North Hampton, just west of center of town, in north end of west 

abutment of iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 1080 Columbus " _____________________________________ 1,079.759

\ Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee In 1912. 

| From point 4 miles northeast of Alpha northeast along highway to Goes.

Alpha, 5 miles northeast of, 2.5 miles south of Byron, west side of T 

road east, .near quarter section corner sees. 10 and 16, T. 3, R. 7; 

) iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 44 1907 Ohio 917 "___ 917.253 

 Alpha, 5.7 miles northeast of, 100 feet southwest of schoolhouse, 5

feet south of public road; copper nail in root of black-oak tree__ 862.59 

Goes, 1 mile south of, 100 feet southwest of T road north, on west 

abutment south side of bridge over Conner's branch; chiseled 

square ____________________________________ 849.21
366 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From point near Villa along highways southwest to Springfield, thence south to 

Pitchin. (Line of 1916 by S. It. Archer over lines of 1903 by W. C. Tupper 

and H. G. Lowe.)

Villa, 0.47 mile north of, 0.10 mile north of road forks, southwest 

corner of yard to Union schoolhouse, 20 feet north of well, 40 feet / 

north of road, in root on south side of 2-foot hickory .tree; copper Feet. / 

nail______________________________________ 1, 078. 69

Villa, 0.90 mile south of, 0.20 mile south of T road northwest, i mile 

north of township line (Springfield-New Moorefleld) and T road { 

west, on top of west end of culvert; chiseled square________ 1,045.28

Springfield, steel highway bridge over Buck Creek on Lagonda Avenue, at Champion Works of International Harvester Co., north { 

abutment, top of west end of parapet wall; chiseled square_____ 951. 71 V

Springfield, southwest corner of intersection of Lagouda Avenue and 

Farlow Street, 100 feet west of Sandusky division of Cleveland, 

Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. crossing, on south side of 

Lagonda Avenue, 5 feet west of storm-sewer opening, top of stone 

curbing; chiseled square_______ _______ 955.40

Springfield, southeast corner of intersection of Clifton and Tibbets / 

streets, on east side of Tibbets Street, 6.5 feet south of storm-sewer 

opening, top of curbing; chiseled square________________ 1, 018. 30

Springfield, at south city limits, on west side of Clifton Street at 

Sunset Avenue, on top of south stone at west end of stone culvert; 

chiseled square___________ ___ _________ 1, 025. 75

Springfield, 2.5 miles southeast of, on Selraa pike, at south quarter 

corner of SE. | sec. 27, T. 5 E., R. 9 N., northwest corner of cross- '^ 

roads at Crossroads Schoolhouse (subdistrict 5), top of north end / 

of concrete culvert under west road; chiseled square_________ I, 047. 80

Springfield, 3.75 miles southeast of, on Selma pike, just east of north 

quarter corner of NW. i, sec. 17, T. 5 E., R. 9 N., T road east at 

southeast corner of road forks, in base of west side of corser fence 

post; copper nail_______ . ________________ __________ 1,047.30

Springfield, 4.25 miles southeast of, on Sehna pike, about 0.20 mile 

west of center of sec. 19, T. 5 E., R. 9 N., 100 feet east of crossroads, 

at fence line on north side of east road, in root on west side of 

4-foot sycamore tree; copper nail_____________________ 1,050. 72 '

Pitchin, 1.20 miles northwest of, at road forks, about 0.1 mile east of ' 

center of sec. 24, T. 5 E., R. 8 N., northwest corner of roads at foot 

of top of east side of concrete base to corner steel fence post; 

chiseled square___-___________________________ 1,028. 72

Pitchin, 0.70 mile northwest of, steel highway bridge over north fork 

of Little Miami River, east stone abutment, top of north end of 

bridge seat; chiseled square 1_______________._____ 1,027.69 ,

Pitchin, 0.40 mile north of, at Interurban station, T road east at, f 

southeast corner of roads at south fence line, 10 feet east of fence |- 

corner, in root on southwest side of 10-inch hickory tree; copper 

nail______________________-_______________ 1, 090. 46

SIEITBENVILLE QUADRANGLE. - j 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 80° 30'-80° 45'.] ) 

Primary leveling by J. H. Wetzel in 1901 and J. A. Buford in 1902. 

From Steubenville northwest along road via Wintersville to Richmond.2

Steubenville, in southeast corner of courthouse; aluminum tablet 

stamped "715 Stbnvl"_________________.________ 714.480

1 Old t. b. m. described in Bull. 411, p. 121, could not be found.

a This line closes 1 foot low on accepted elevation at Richmond; therefore elevation 

given for Wintersville is possibly 1 foot low.
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 367

Wintersville, in southeast corner of foundation of Wintersville Feet. 

Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1256 Stbnvl"_________ 1,255. 774

From Steubenvllle northwest along road via Island Creek Church to Knoxvllle, 

thence southwest to Richmond.1

Alikanna, in southwest pier of stone abutment of footbridge leading

to water works; aluminum tablet stamped " 663 Stbnvl"_____ 662. 596 

Island Creek, 0.75 mile southeast of, in southwest pier of bridge

across Island Creek. 100 yards from road leading to Costonia;

bronze tablet stamped " 788 Stbnvl "__________________ 787. 583 

Knoxville, at west c end of, in southwest corner of stone foundation of

church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1280 Stbnvl"_________ 1,279.557

From Steubenville south to Brilliant, thence west via New Alexandria to

Smithfield.o

Brilliant, at northeast abutment of railroad bridge over highway, 

in southeast corner of bottom tier of stone; T cut in stone_____ 632.97

New Alexandria, in northeast corner of stone foundation of brick 

church; bronze tablet stamped " 1249 Stbnvl"_ . _.____ 1,248. 789

From Steubenville west along Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

to Reeds Hills.

Mingo Junction, in front of station; top of rail_____________ 674. 5 

Mingo Junction, on northwest coping stone of bridge 46; chiseled

square___._______________________________ 670.21 

Steubenville, 4.4 miles southwest of, on northeast corner of coping 

stone of bridge 48; chiseled square __________________ 675.98

Gould, in front of station; top of rail__..._______________ ' 692. 5 

New Alexandria, in front of station; top of south rail______._ 740.9 

New Alexandria, 0.6 mile west of, on top stone in northwest abutment of small bridge; bronze tablet stamped " 752 Steubenville "__ 751.607 

Fernwood, 660 feet east of station, on north end of arch culvert;

railroad bench mark (railroad elevation 776.89)____________ 777.38 

Fernwood, 1.6 miles west of station, bridge 52 over Cross Creek, on 

northeast corner of coping stone; railroad bench mark (railroad 

elevation 810.41) ______________________!______ 810. 97 

Reeds Mills, 390 feet east of station, arch bridge 53 over Cross Creek, 

on northeast coping stone; railroad bench bark (railroad elevation 828.22) _________ _____ ______________ 828. 66

STJMMERFIELD QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 81° 15'-8l 8 30'.]

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1911. 

From Klondyke via Quaker City and Summerfleld to Hamilton.

Lore City, 0.88 mile west of, on east abutment at north side of iron 

bridge; chiseled square painted " 815.52 "______________ 815. 42

Lore City, 0.55 mile east of, in north abutment of arched bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped "823"___________________ 822.786

* The extension of this line from Knoxville closes 1 foot low at Richmond. 

9 This line closes 1 foot low on accepted elevation at Smithfleld; therefore the elevations are possibly -1 foot low.
368 SPIEIT LEVELING IF OHIO.

Lore City, 1.63 miles east of, 35 feet north of railroad, at crossing, 

on south abutment at west side of bridge; chiseled square marked Feet. 

" 824. 05 "______ .____________________________ 823. 95

Gibson, 1.12 miles east of station, about 500 feet northeast of Catholic 

Church, in east abutment at north side of railroad bridge; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 838 "___________ ____ 837.544

Salesville, 0.08 mile west of station, in north end of concrete culvert 

under railroad; aluminum tablet stamped " 852 " _____ 852.207

Quaker City, 5 feet east of northeast corner of station, in top of 

property stone; aluminum tablet stamped " 874 "___________ 874. 352

Quaker City, 0.82 mile south of, on rock on south side of road: 

chiseled square painted " 1064.89 "___________________ 1,064. 79

Batesville, 2.5 miles north of, on large rock on north side of road; 

chiseled square painted " 1087.97 "________ ________ 1,087. 87

Batesville, in southeast corner of foundation of high school building, 1

foot above ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 931"________ 930. 821

Batesville, 2.58 miles southeast of, 3,000 feet east of Jacob Wisecarver's residence, on east abutment at south side of iron bridge . 

over Beaver Creek; aluminum tablet stamped " 842 "_______ 841.961

Summerfield, 6.36 miles north of, 700 feet northwest of John Bates's 

residence, in south abutment at east side of covered bridge painted 

white over North Fork Wills Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 834 " _______________________________________ 833. 804

Summerfield, 2.91 miles north of, 260 feet north of T road, in northwest corner of foundation to residence of Mrs. L. Moore,; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 886 "___________________________ 885. 682

Summerfield, in west abutment of wagon bridge over railroad, on 

Cross Street, at east side in ninth tier of stone from top; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1187 "_________________________ 1,186.695

Summerfield, 1.05 miles east of, on rock south side of railroad; 

chiseled square marked "1052.0"__________________.__ 1,051.91

Ethel, 100 feet east of station, on west abutment at south side of iron 

bridge at railroad crossing; chiseled square painted " 917.22 "___ 917.13

Ethel, 0.64 mile east of station, 700 feet east of residence of John 

Quinlin, 65 feet west of railroad, in brownstone ledge; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 892 "__________________________ 890. 897

Herlan, in front of 'station; top of T rail used as post marked

" 872.48 " _________________________*__________ 872. 39

Brister, 0.29 mile west of, 25 feet south of railroad at crossing, in east 

side of north abutment of covered bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

"894 " ___________________________________ 893.820

Whigville, 60 feet south of railroad, at northwest corner of foundation of M. E. Church, 18 inches above ground; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1158 " _______________________,._____ 1,157.424

Fredericksdale schoolhouse, in southeast corner of foundation, 60 feet 

north of railroad, 700 feet east of station; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 895 " _____________________________________ 894.904

Fredericksdale, in front of station; top of rail_____________ 882.0

Sarahsville, 100 feet west of old station, 35 feet east of railroad, in 

north side of west abutment of iron bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 856 "______________________________ 856.231
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 369

-1

Duvall, 530 feet west of station, in southeast corner of foundation of Feet.

schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "820"''___________ 820.228 

From Mount Ephraim north to Lore City.

7 Mount Ephraim, in southwest corner of foundation of M. E. Church, 

\ 18 inches above ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 1147 "____ 1,146. 472 

< Mount Ephraim, 2 miles north of, on east side of north abutment of 

./ covered bridge at T road; chiseled square painted " 869.87 "___ 869. 74 

Mount Ephraim, 2.66 miles north of, on east side of north abutment

of small wooden bridge; chiseled square painted " 854.77 "____ 854. 63 

Mount Ephraim, 3.78 miles north of, in north side of west abutment 

of covered bridge on T road (signpost reads " Mt. Ephraim 4 

^ miles Seuecaville 3 miles") ; aluminum tablet stamped "835"_ 834.553 

\ Mount Ephraim, 4.8 miles north of, on west side of south abutment 

of bridge in front of schoolhouse at T road north; chiseled square 

painted " 845.8 "______________________________ 845. 68 

Senecaville, in east side of north abutment of iron wagon bridge over

Wills Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "813"___________ 812.487 

Senecaville, in front of station; top of rail_______________ 813. 3 

Lore City, 0.55 mile east of, in north abutment of concrete-arch 

bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 823 "_______________ 822. 786

SWANTON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 83° 45'-84°.]

Primary leveling by W. 'H. Monahan in 1907.

From point 6 miles north of Grand Rapids northeast along Wabash R. R. and 

highway to bench mark 2 miles south of Monclova.

~\ Whitehouse, in front of station; top of rail_______________ 657. 4 

Whitehouse, 0.11 mile northeast of, on southwest foundation of 

Wabash R. R. pumping station; aluminum tablet stamped " 658 "__ 657. 937

Primary leveling by F. Mobrey in 1911. 

From point 3 miles south of Delta east along highways to Whitehouse.

Delta, 3 miles south by 1 mile east of, southwest corner of crossroads, in Raker Union Church yard; brass tag on top of short 

post, marked "693.0" __ _____________________ 693.12

Delta, 3 miles south by 1.2 miles east of, northeast corner of T road, 

opposite schoolhouse; spike in base of telephone pole, painted 

"682.5" __ _ 682. 65

Delta, 3 miles south of, 1.5 miles east of, northwest corner of T road 

north; spike in base of telephone pole, painted "697.7"_______ 697. 85

Delta, 3 miles south by 2 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "687" ____ 687.386

Brailey, 1.8 miles south by 1 mile west of, 800 feet west of St. Johns 

Church, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone 

pole, painted " 682.3 " __ _ _ ________ 682. 37

Brailey, 1.8 miles south of, at northwest corner of crossroads; brass

' tag in base of mail box, painted " 68L6 "________________ 681. 67

Brailey, 1.8 miles south by 1 mile east of, southwest corner of crossroads, in Elkin schoolhouse yard, 120 feet southwest of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " 677 "____..__________..__________ 677.101

Brailey, 1.8 miles south by 1.5 miles east of, at T road north; spike

in base of telephone pole, painted " 680.7 "___________«.__ 680. 68 

' 45281° Bull. 651 17 24
370 SPIRIT LEVELING IF OHIO.

Brailey, 1.8 miles south by 2 miles east of, northwest corner of cross- T.

roads, on line between Fulton land Randolph counties; spike in base Feet.

of telephone pole, painted "680.5"__________________ 680.43 

Brailey, 1.8 miles south by 2.5 miles east of, 25 feet east of northwest *

corner of crossroads; tag on top of mail box, painted " 678.4 "__ 678. 31 ? 

Brailey, 1.8 miles south by 3 miles east of, southwest corner of cross- > »

roads; brass tag on top of fence post, painted " 680.8 "_ 680. 70 

Whitehouse, 1 mile northwest by 2.5 miles west of, northeast corner of ^

crossroads, opposite Oak Grove schoolhouse; iron post stamped

41 671" 1___________________________________ 671.169 

Whitehouse, 2 miles northwest of, northwest corner of road forks;

spike in base of mail box, painted " 674.1"______________ 674. 05 f 

Whitehouse, 1.2 miles northwest of, northeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of corner fence post, marked "669.6"_______ -669.48 '

From point 1 mile north of Crissy south along highways to Whitehouse.

Crissy, 0.1 mile north of, at crossroads, in platform of town pump;

. brass tag, painted "649.400"______________________ 649.58

Holland, 3.8 miles west of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in ,- 

base of telephone pole, painted "666.2"_______________ 666.46

Garden, station of Interurban Electric Ry., 4 miles west by 0.8 mile 

south of Holland, in north side of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 28, 667 "_____________________ 667.100

Holland, 3.8 miles west by 0.5 mile south of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 660.0 "__:__ 660.18

Monclova, 2.25 miles west by 1.8 miles north of, at west side of Y 

road; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 650.2 "_______ 650. 42

Monclova, 2.25 miles northwest of, 1.5 miles north of,'at west side of 

Y road ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 644.6 "_____ 644.88

Monolova, 2.25 miles west by 1 mile north of, 300 feet east of Roberts 

Church, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base of telephone 

pole, marked "650.0"___________________________ 650.19

Monclova, 2.35 miles west of, 850 feet north of railroad, northwest 

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 649 "__________ 649.131

Monclova, 2.25 miles west by 0.8 mile south of, at northwest corner of 

stone culvert; chiseled square, marked " 641.6 "___________ 641. 90

Whitehouse, 2.5 miles northeast of, at northwest corner of Y road; 

spike in base of fence post, marked " 643.6 "_____________ 643. 91

Whitehouse, 1.9 miles northeast of, at Y road, on northeast end of 

bridge; 'bolt, marked " 640.7 "______________________ 641.03

Whitehouse, 1.8 miles northeast of, at southeast corner of Y road; 

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 650.7 "__________ 651. 02

Whitehouse, 1.6 miles northeast of, northeast corner of T road 

south, at edge of cemetery; spike in base of telephone pole, marked 

" 656.846 " ___________________________________ 657.13

Whitehouse, 1.4 miles northeast of, at south side of T road, 150 feet 

south of bridge; spike in base of telephone pole marked " 648.0 "__ 648. 34

Whitehouse, 1.2 miles northeast of, 200 feet north of Noble schoolhouse, on east side of T road; spike in base of telephone pole, / 

marked " 657.4 "______________________________ 657.937

From Garden west along highways to point 2 miles north of Delta. / 

Garden, interurban railway station, 20 feet north of, at east side ( 

of fork of road, on edge of track; spike in base of power-line pole, 

marked " 672.7 "______________________________ 672.80
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 371

Midway, 0.3 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike Feet.

in base of telephone pole, marked " 670.5 "_____________ 670. 70 

v Midway, 0.3 mile north by 0.5 mile west of, on south side of T road 

-> north; spike in base of fence post, marked " 671.9 "________ 672.05 

\ Midway, 0.3 mile north by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 678 "________________ 679.045 

Midway, 0.3 mile north by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 678 "________________ 679, 045 

Swanton, 1 mile north by 2 miles east of, at south side of T road

north; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 672.3 "______ 672. 47 

v Swanton, 1 mile north by 1.5 miles east of, southeast corner of cross- 

\ roads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 672.2 "________ 676. 35 

, Swanton, 0.5 mile east of by 1 mile north of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of telegraph pole, marked " 688.1"___ 688. 21 

Swanton, 1 mile northwest of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 697 "___________________________ 696. 880 

Swanton, 1 mile northwest by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 708.6 "___ 708.74 

Swanton, 1 mile northwest by 2 miles west of, southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 720.8 "____ 720. 91 

Swanton, 1 mile northwest by 2.4 miles west of, southeast corner of

T road south; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 731.61"_ 731.81 

\ Delta, 2 miles north by 2.5 miles east of, at southeast corner of cross- 

\ roads; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 732.3 "____ 732. 50 

Delta, 2 miles north by 2 miles east of, at southeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped " 738 "______________________ 738. 446

Delta, 2 miles north by 1.3 miles east of, northeast corner of T road;

spike in base of corner fence post, marked " 739.3 "_________ 739.45 

Delta, 2 miles north by 0.5 mile east of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike in north side at base of telephone pole, painted 

> " 744.4"_____________________________________ 744. 55

From point 0.5 mile north of Crissy north along highways to point 3 miles 

west of Sylvania.

j Crissy, 0.5 mile north of, at southwest corner of T road; spike in base 

{ of telephone pole, painted " 650.3 "___________________ 650. 52 

Crissy, 1.2 miles north of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of oak tree, painted "657.4"___________________ 657.57 

Crissy, 1.5 miles north of, at northeast corner of T road; spike in baseof tree, painted "678.7"__ ____________________ 678.91 

Crissy, 1.7 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of corner fence post, painted "678.8"_____________ 679.04

\ Crissy, 2.4 miles north of, at five-point crossroads, northeast cor- 

\ ner; iron post stamped " 678 " _ ____ 677. 762 

Crissy, 3.1 miles north of, at northwest corner of T road; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked " 671.1"_____ _________ 671.97 

Raab, 3.0 miles east of, at northeast corner of crossroads; chiseled 

square on stone arch, marked " 673.1" _____ ___________ 673. 34

Raab, 2.5 miles east of, at northwest corner of T road; spike in root 

^ of tree, painted "676.7"_ ______L____________ 676.90 

B.aab, 2.5 miles east by 0.4 mile north of, west side of road forks;

spike in base of post, painted " 676.0 "_________________ 676.19 

Raab, 1.9 miles east by 0.5 mile north of, northwest corner of road 

forks; spike in base o* fence post, painted "676.3"________.._ 676.53
372 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Glanntown, 2.2 miles west by 1 mile south of, 0.1 mile west of Keeler Feet.

road ; spike in base of telephone pole, painted "'671.0 "_______ 671. 24 

Glanntown, 2.2 miles west by 1 mile south of, at northeast corner of

T road; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 669.8 "____ 669.99 

Glanntown, 2.2 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 680 "____________________________ 680.341 

Glanntown, 1 mile west of, at south side of T road; spike in base of

telephone pole, painted " 671.2 "____________________ 671. 34 

Glanntown, 1 mile west of, northwest corner of T road; spike in base

of telephone pole, painted " 671.6 "___________________ 671. 75 

Sylvania, 3 miles west by 1 mile south of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 681.2 "__ 681.33 

Sylvania, 3 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 50 feet

north of railroad; spike in base of telephone pole, marked "684.213"_ 684.29

From point 2.3 miles northeast of Raab west along highways to point 0.5 mile

west of Siney.

Raab, 2.3 miles northeast of, at northeast corner of road forks; spike

in base of corner fence post, painted " 673.1"_____________ 673. 36 

Raab, 0.5 mile east of, 0.1 mile north of, at west side of fork of road;

spike in base of post, painted " 676.3 "______________ __ 676. 55 

Raab, 0.5 mile east of, at southeast corner of T road, east of bridge;

iron post stamped " 673 "_____________ _________ 673. 428

Raab, 1 mile west of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in base

of corner fence post, painted " 685.3 "____ ____________ 685. 55 

Raab, 2 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped "701"_______________________________ 701. 602 

Raab, 3.1 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads, at line

between Fulton and Lucas counties; spike in base of telephone

pole, painted " 709.0 "___________________________ 709.38 

Raab, 4.1 miles west of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of telephone pole, painted " 720.0 "_______________ 720.41

Caraghar, 1 mile south of, at southwest corner of T road; spike in

base of fence post, painted " 724.2 "__________________ 724.60 

Caraghar, 1 mile south by 0.3 mile west of, at southwest corner of

T road; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 728.5 "____ 728. 90 

Caraghar, 1 mile south by 1.3 miles west of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 729 "_________________ 729. 709 

Caraghar, 1 mile south by 1.6 miles west of, at northwest corner of

T road north; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 737.4 "__ 737.87 

Caraghar, 1 mile south by 2.05 miles west of, northeast corner of T

road north; spike in base of corner fence post, marked " 750.2 "_ 750.66 

Caraghar, 1 mile south by 2.3 miles west of, at north side of T road

south; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 747.6 "______ 748.07 

Caraghar, 1 mile south by 3.3 miles west of, northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 749.6 "_ 750.15 

Caraghar, 1 mile south by 3.7 miles west of, southeast corner of T

road south; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 749.1"___ 749.61 

Caraghar, 1 mile south of, 4.3 miles west of, northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of corner fence post, marked " 751.3 "_ 751.83

From town line east along highways to point 3 miles west of Sylvania.

Metamora, 3.7 miles west of, southeast corner of T road; spike in 

base of corner fence post, marked " 737.7 " a 737.93
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 373

Metamora, 2.7 miles west of, south side of T road north; spike in base Feet.

of corner post, marked " 732.6 "____________________ 732.87 

Metamora, 1.9 miles west of, southeast corner of T road south; spike

in base of corner fence post, marked " 729.8 "_____________ 730.15

Metamora, 1.7 miles northwest of, at Champion interurban station,

south side of T road north; iron post stamped " 727 "_______ 727. 808 

Metamora, 0.7 mile west of, at edge of west corporation line, at

northwest corner of T road north; spike in base of fence post,

marked " 725.3 " _________________________.____ 725. 67 

Metamora, 0.4 mile west of, southwest corner of T road south; spike

in telephone pole, marked " 723.8 "__________________ 724.19 

Metamora, 250 feet east of M. E. Church, northeast corner of T road

north; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 721.7 "______ 722.06 

Metamora, 0.4 mile east of, at interurbon stop 82, northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in base of brace post, marked " 719.4 "______ 719.79 

Metamora, 1.5 miles east of, at Treadway interurban station, on line

between Lucas and Fulton counties; iron post stamped "Prim.

Trav. Sta. No. 26, 713 "_________________________ 713. 474 

Metamora, 2.7 miles east of, interurban stop 55, northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in base of corner post, marked " 710.2 "^.______ 710. 67

Metamora, 3.7 miles east of, northeast corner of crossroads, at Burkey stop; iron post stamped " 704 " ____ 704.986 

Metamora, 4.7 miles east of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked " 697.1"_______________ 697. 72 

Metamora, 5.7 miles east of, northwest corner of T road north; spike

in base of telephone pole, marked " 692.4 "_____________ 692.99 

Metamora, 5.98 miles east of, southwest corner of T road south; spike

in base of fence post, marked " 690.9 "_________________ 691. 51 

Metamora, 6.6 miles east of( southeast corner of T road; spike in

bas6 of corner fence post, marked " 690.2 "_ _ ______ 690.85 

Metamora, 6.9 miles east of, northwest corner of T road north; spike

in base of corner post, marked " 687.6 "________________ 688. 30 

Sylvajiia, 3 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 50 feet

north of railroad; spike in base of telephone pole_________._ 684. 29

From point 1 mile south of Delta to point 3 miles southeast of Delta.

Delta, 0.5 mile east of station, at road crossing; top of south rail, 

marked " 704.46 "_____________________________ 704. 56

Delta, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, about 200 feet east of T road 

south, on south side of east-west road at T road north; iron post 

stamped " 691" _____________________________ 691. 255

From Delta north along highways to point 4 miles northeast of Lyons (portions

of line).

Siney, 1 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base 

of telephone pole, marked " 749.329 "_________________ 749.53

Siney, 2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base 

of telephone pole, marked "751.7"____________________ 751.95

Lyons, 4 miles east of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in base 

of telephone pole, marked " 744.4 "__________________ 744.65

Townline, station on Toledo & Western R. R. (electric), at southeast 

corner of crossroads, in northwest corner of field ; iron post stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 25, 1905, 733 "_________________ 733.102
374 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

SYCAMORE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 45'-41°; longitude 83°-83° 15'.] 

Primary leveling by G. W. Marvin and R. G. DeFrees in 1903. 

From Monnett north along highway via Broken Sword to Lykens. < Monnett, 3.1 miles north of, 100 feet east of crossroads, iron bridge 

Over creek, at northeast corner of bridge seat on west abutment; Feet, 

chiseled square_______________________________ 973. 87

Bucyrus, 3 miles southwest of, 0.3 mile north of center of, sec. 16, 

T. 3 S., R. 16 E., north abutment of iron bridge over Sandusky 

River; southwest corner of bridge seat_______________ 960.28

Bucyrus, about 3 miles northwest of, 0.2 mile south of northwest 

corner of sec. 34, T. 2 S., R. 16 E., small iron bridge over creek, 

at northeast corner of bridge seat on south abutment; square cut- 981.72

Holmes Center, 1 mile north of, near northeast corner of sec. 16, 

T. 2 S., R. 16 E., southeast corner of foundation of frame dwelling 

of Frank Stillman; bronze tablet stamped " 987 Col "_______ 988. 522

Broken Sword, near northwest corner of sec. 3, T. 2 S., R. 16 E., 

800 feet south of crossroads, on west side of road, 1 foot west of 

southeast corner of foundation of Seel's .machine shed; bronze 

tablet stamped "992 Col"_______________________ 993.716

Lykens, near northeast corner of sec. 16, T. 1 S., R. 16 E., iron 

bridge over Sycamore River, at southwest corner of north abutment; aluminum tablet stamped "951 Col"_____________ 952.593 : From Nevada north along highway to Lemert. ^

Nevada, 0.25 mile east of, NW. i sec. 3, T. 3 S., R. 15 E., on north- ' 

east corner of wall of bridge 47; chisel mark (Pennsylvania 

R. R. b. m.)___-____________________________ 928.571

Lemert, SW. i sec. 1, T. 2 S., R. 15 E., in face of sandstone sill of 

front door of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "981 Col 

1902 "_____________________________________ 981. 929

From Nevada south along highway to Slingtown schoolhouse, thence north via * 

Rock Run and Belle Vernon to McCutchenville.

Nevada, 1.25 miles east of, northeast corner of bridge 45; square 

cut (Pennsylvania R. R. b. m.)________^__________ 940.210

Nevada, near center of NE. | sec. 4, T. 3 S...R. 15 E., in south front 

of foundation of school-building; aluminum tablet stamped "928 

Columbus " ___________________-___________"_____ 929. 311

Nevada, 2.5 miles south of, on northwest end of stone abutment of 

iron bridge over Grass Run; chiseled squarer___________ 913.81

Nevada, 3 miles south by 2 miles west of, at T road south, in southeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse (district 4), Antrim Township; bronze tablet stamped "890 Columbus 1903"_________ 891.043

Rock Run, SW. \ sec. 35, T. 2 S., R. 14 E., 5 miles west of Nevada, in 

foundation at east face of northeast corner of Bethel Church; 

bronze tablet stamped "869 Columbus 1903"___________ 870.001

Oak Grove schoolhouse, 0.7 mile north of, NW. i sec. 14, T. 2 S., R. 14 '( 

E., in southeast corner of foundation of Wm. Schoenberger's residence ; aluminum tablet stamped " 836 Columbus 1903 "_____ 836. 705

Belle Vernon, near center of sec. 25, T. 1 S., R. 14 E., in north face 

of foundation at northwest corner of church; bronze tablet stamped 

"837 Columbus 1903"____..______________________ 839.269
AND PKIMARY LEVELING. 375

THORNVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906.

From New Salem east along Zanesville & Western Ry. to point east of Chalfants post office.

Feet.

New Salem, in front of station; top of rail________________ 987. 9 

New Salem, 0.79 mile east of, 531 feet north of track, in southwest 

corner of abutment of highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

"952" ____________ 951. 770 

Thornport, in stone step at southwest corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "900"_______________________ 899. 896 

Thornport, in front of station; top of rail_______________ 897.1 

Thornport, 2.27 miles east of, south of track, in northwest corner 

of retaining wall of highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

"880" ____________________________________ 880.065 

Thornport, 2.93 miles east of, at Zanesville & Western Ry. and Baltimore. & Ohio R. R. crossing; top of rail_____________ 875.0 

Walser, in front of station; top of rail_ _ ________ 873. 7 

Yost, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 859.6 

Glenford, in front of station; top of rail________________ 846. 6 

Glenford, in southwest corner of stone step at southeast side of

schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "849"_ ________ 849.109 

Glenford, 30 feet west of railroad, in southeast corner of abutment

of small bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "844"_________ 844.559 

Glass Rock, in front of station; top of rail- _ ________ 831.0 

Glass Rock, 1.2 miles east of, in southeast corner of abutment 

of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "826"_____________ 825.901

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan and C. H. Burns in 1907. 

From Glenford north along highway to point 3.7 miles south of Claylick.

Brownsville, 3.37 miles south of, in sandstone abutment at northeast corner of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "863"_______ 862. 753

Brownsville, in sandstone foundation of hotel; aluminum tablet 

stamped "951"_______ _ 950.978

From Thornville north along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 2.8 miles south

of Newark.

Thornville, in front of station at road crossing; top of rail_ 897.1 

Thornville, 3.4 miles north of, 150 feet west of railroad, in northeast corner of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "972"_ 971.412 

Thornville, 7.2 miles north of, 150 feet from track, in stone doorstep 

at north end of schoolhouse on east side of railroad; aluminum 

tablet stamped "895"____ _ : 895.241

From New Salem southeast along highway to Rushville, thence east to

Somerset.

New Salem, 3.68 miles southeast of, 200 feet east of road fork to

south, 30 feet north of road, in sandstone foundation of barn;

aluminum tablet stamped "1076"___ 1, 076.109 

New Salem, 5.86 miles southeast of, 1,064 feet north of road fork

on west, in sandstone coping of arch on east side of road;

aluminum tablet stamped "938" (destroyed) 937.636
376 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Rushville, on southwest corner of street crossing, in northeast corner Feet, 

of Linnville Hotel; aluminum tablet stamped "1053"_______ 1,053.051

Rushville, 2.5 miles east of, 2 miles north of Avion, at crossroads, 

45.6 feet southwest of southwest corner of Thomas Griffin's residence, in southeast corner of John Love's farm; iron post stamped 

"Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 51"________________________ 999.108

Rushville, 5.3 miles northeast of, in northeast abutment of stone culvert ; aluminum tablet stamped "973"__________________ 972. 486

From Glass Rock south along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Carthon.

Chalfants station, 33 feet northeast of center of road crossing, in 

southwest corner of field of N. S. Axline; iron post stamped "Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 52"______________________________ 850.732

Chalfants, at road crossing; top of rail - 843.8

Somerset, south side of Main Street, near front entrance to Reformed 

Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1091"_______________ 1, 091.197

Wellan, in front of station; top of rail- 870.9

THURSTON QUADRANGLE.

0

[Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 82° 30'-82° 45'.] 

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906.

From Pickerington east along the Toledo & Ohio Central and the Zanesville & 

Western railways to New Salem.

Harley, 1.12 miles southeast of, in southwest corner of abutment at 

west end of railroad bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 865 "________ ____ __________________ 865. 036

Basil, in front of station; top of rail___________________ 866. 9 

Basil, in front of station in top of stone platform; aluminum tablet

stamped " 867 " __________ 867. 428 

Baltimore, in front of station ; top of rail _____________ 868. 8 

Thurston, in northwest corner of front steps of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 886 "_______________________ 886.379 

Thurston, 2.1 miles east of, 230 feet south of track, in northeast corner of highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 935 "_____ 935.167

Primary leveling: by G. H. Burns and I. M. Flocker in 1907.

From Union station west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Pataskala, thence 

south along highway to Harley station.

Outville, 260 feet south of station, in coping stone of small bridge; 

aluminum tablet stamped "1070"___________________ 1,069.850

Pataskala, 1.5 miles east of, northwest of road crossing; about 60 " 

feet north of track, in southeast corner of field of Edward Condit; 

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 35 "_____________ 1,030.228

Pataskala, in front of station; top of rail___;_____________ 1,005. 9

Etna, at northeast corner of Methodist Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1069 "______________________________ 1,069. 378

Etna, 3 miles south of, in foundation of John Weaver's barn; aluminum tablet stamped " 1003 "______________________ 1,002.704

Ritter schoolhouse, 400 feet north of, in southwest corner of abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 880 "____ 879. 550
1 PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 377 

From Union station south along highway to Thurston.

jr. Union station, 2 miles south of, 500 feet west of road, in foundation Feet.

^ of small house of S. Buckman; aluminum tablet stamped " 1006 "__ 1,005. 516

I Luray, in doorstep of German Lutheran Church; aluminum tablet

\ stamped " 925 "_______________________________ 924.879

' Millersport, northeast of bridge, 47 feet due west of east rail, in south

" part of lot owned by Pence & Swisher; iron post striped " Prim.

	Trav. Sta. No. 46"____________________________ 911.517

From Thurston south along highway to point 3 miles south of Pleasantvllle, 

"N thence west to point near Carroll, thence north to Harley station.

\ Thurston, 3.2 miles south of, in sandstone abutment at southwest

corner of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "885"_ .___ 885.277 

N Pleasantville, 3.14 miles south of, at east side of road at crossroads,

in brick wall of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1027 "_ 1,027.237

Dumontville, in sandstone coping of stone culvert on east side of 

pike; aluminum tablet stamped " 1008 "_______________ 1,008.156

Dumontville, 1.74 miles west of, road on north, in sandstone abutment of highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 886 "____ 886.302

Carroll, in sandstone wing wall at southeast corner of bridge over 

canal; aluminum tablet stamped " 836 " ___ 836.169

Carroll, 2.56 miles north of, road fork on east, in sandstone abutment at northeast corner of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 811"____________________ ____ ___ - 810. 600

TIFFIN QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 83°-83° 15'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. /

From Republic west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to point 2.5 miles west of

Tiffin.

Republic, Seneca County, about 0.25 mile east of, on Baltimore & 

Ohio R. R. undergrade crossing bridge, over Marion State road, 

on the top surface of southernmost stone in the lower course; 

square cut in outline marked " 859 Republic "____________ 860.353

Republic, in southwest corner of town hall, on west side, in vertical 

face of water table; aluminum tablet stamped " 883 Col."____ 884.146

Republic, near, 12 telegraph poles west of milepost 255, on a knoll in 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 39 feet south of track; 

chiseled square on top of post lettered " U.'S. B. M." (C. & G. S. 

b. m.) _____ 872.279

Seneca, 0.5 mile west of signboard, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right 

of way, 547 feet south of track, at offset in right-of-way fence; 

red-metal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. b. m. Q6 ) ___________ 822. 517

Tiffin, about 3 miles east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 

in center of south coping of stone-arch bridge 58; copper bolt 

(C. & G. S. b. m. R9 )_ ______________ 790.612

Tiffin, about 1 mile east of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, 

0.25 mile west of milepost 248 and 984 feet east of junction of Baltimore & Ohio and Pennsylvania railroads, in center of south girder 

(concrete) of bridge 61; red-metal disk (C. & G. S. b. in. So)___ 762.468
378 SPlftll? LEVELING IN OHIO.

Tiffin, at southwest corner of courthouse, west face, in window sill; Feet, 

tablet stamped " 757 Col."________________________ 758.242

Tiffin, on Munroe Street Bridge over Sandusky River, in east side of ? 

north abutment, about 2 feet from guard rail, on the second course 

of stone; copper bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. T6 )_____________ 741.801 J

Tiffin, corner of Washington and Welmore streets, at front entrance / 

to Catholic church, cut in the east end of lower step; chiseled 

square marked " 775 Tiffin "_______________________ 775.296

Tiffin, about 2.5 miles west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, 1,312 feet west of milepost 245, in the north end of west 

abutment of a bridge over a creek; red-metal disk (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Ue ) ___________________________________ 761.193

Fosteri a, 2.5 miles west of, at crossing, 164 feet north of Baltimore & /! 

Ohio R. R. tracks, in west end of south abutment of a small high- ) 

way bridge over creek; copper bolt (C. & G. S. b. m. Ce)______ 773. 584' >

Godsend, Hancock County, near, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of 

way, .492 feet west of water tank, north end of west abutment of 

steel girder bridge over a small creek; copper bolt (C. & G. S. 

b. m. D8 ) ___________________________________ 754.453

Primary leveling by C. W. Marvin and R. G. DeFrees in 1903.

From Lykens north and west along highway via Republic and Beaver Creek to -

Old Fort.

Bloomville, 2 miles south of, south abutment of small iron bridge over

Silver Creek, northeast corner of bridge seat, square mark_____ 924. 71

Bloomville, 2 feet north of southwest corner of town hall; aluminum . ) 

tablet stamped '^932 Col"_______________________ 933. 371

Bloomville, 1 mile north of, near northwest corner of sec. 10, T. 1 N., 

R. 16 E., northeast corner of south abutment of iron bridge over 

Honey Creek; square cut________ ______________ 894.57 j1

Republic, southwest corner of town hall; aluminum tablet stamped <" 

" 883 Col"_________________________________ 884.146

Republic, about 3 miles north of, south of northeast corner of sec. 5, 

T. 2 N., R. 16 E., at northwest corner of south abutment of small 

wooden bridge over creek; square cut________________ 814.03 c

Republic, about 5 miles north of, at southwest corner of sec. 21, 

T. 3 N., R. 16 E., northeast of crossroads, south side of brick house 

of A. J. Rule, in foundation of bay window; bronze tablet stamped 

" 792 Col "___________________________________ 792. 847

Lowell, 2 miles northwest of, near quarter corner at south side of sec. 

8, T. 3 N., R. 16 E., east end of northeast abutment of iron bridge 

over Beaver Creek, southeast corner; square.- __I__________ 715.78

Old Fort, 3.2 miles east of, near quarter corner at south side of sec. 1, 

T. 3 N., R. 15 E., east abutment of bridge over Beaver Creek, 

at northwest corner of bridge seat; bronze tablet stamped " 681 

Col"________________-___________________ 681.893 (

Old Fort, sec. 4, T. 3 N., R. 15 E., east abutment of railroad bridge ^, 

over Sandusky River, at southwest corner of bridge seat; aluminum ' 

tablet stamped " 674 Col"____ _________________ 675.018

From Zieglers Corners along highway via Tiffin and Fort Seneca to Old Fort.

Keller's mill, on southwest stone abutment of bridge over Sandusky ( 

River; chiseled square -. ^ 761.28
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 379

Tiffin, 5.5 miles south of, 100 feet south of crossroads, at. Bare schoolhouse, in west wall of stone culvert over drain; bronze tablet Feet, 

stamped " 803 Columbus 1903 "_____________________ 803. 770

Tiffin, at southwest corner of west face of courthouse, in sill of window; aluminum tablet stamped "757 Columbus 1903" (recovered 

by U. S. C. & G. S.)______________________________ 758. 242

Fort Seneca, NW. i sec. 19, T. 3 N., R. 15 E., west of post office, in 

north face of foundation at northeast corner of schoolhouse; bron/e 

tablet stamped "700 Col"________-______________ 701.191

Old Fort, New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. crossing; top of 

north rail__ _______________________________ 686

TOLEDO QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 30'-41° 45'; longitude 83° 30'-83° 45'.] 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Alexis southwest along highways and Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton By,

to Roachton.

Alexis, Lucas County, west of Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry. 

track, northeast of Ann- Arbor R. R. track, at intersection on west 

abutment, south side, of long culvert of very large stone, first step 

below coping at northwest corner, 5 inches from either face; chiseled square, marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. U)_________ 585.481

Toledo, northern part of city near Maumee River, west side of Summit Avenue and north corner of Columbus Avenue, on frame build-

" ing; copper nail on east side of sign (C. & G. S. b. m. Toledo City 

No. 165)__________________ 1_________________ 596.419

Toledo, north bank of Maumee River, 348 feet above River Place, 

4.38 feet south of south edge of flagging in River Park; stone triangulation monument set in ground. The point taken is the east 

point of the triangle cut in stone (C. & G. S. b. m. Park A)___ - 601.119

Toledo, north bank of Maumee River, north abutment of Pennsylvania R. R. bridge, east side, on retaining wall, 15 inches west of 

northwest corner of bridge-seat block and 3 feet above it; chiseled 

square, marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m. V)____________ 589.117

Toledo, northeast corner of Water and Madison streets, on southwest corner of traction company's power house, on top of sandstone 

water table just where brick begins, about 3 feet above sidewalk; 

marked by a chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. power house) ___ 582. 703

Toledo, on United States custom office building, southeast corner of 

Madison and St. Clair streets, 15 feet south of south side of entrance on St. Clair Street, on south face of pilaster angle, 6 inches 

east of west face and 4.9 feet above ground; brass bolt marked with 

horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. W)__________________ 603.888

Toledo, northwest corner of customhouse building, cross cut on top 

of granite water table just where sandstone begins; outer quarter 

of cross (C. & G. S. b. m. post office)_________________ 602. 560

Toledo, southwest corner of Madison and Summit streets, on northeast corner of water table of Robert's drug store; cross (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Toledo City No. 44)__.._____________________ 596. 370

Toledo, on east abutment of Pennsylvania R. R. bridge over Maumee 

River, north of track, on coping stone, 9 inches north of north side 

of guard timber of track; highest point at northerly part of a cross 

'.0. & G. S. b. m. Toledo City No. 296) __________- ______ 590. 359
380 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

E'errysburg, about 3 nriles north of, on road to Toledo (on which 

electric railroad runs), 480 feet north of August Broke's house, in 

west face of culvert under road, 26 inches north of north spring of 

arch and 28 inches above top of arch (underside) ; brass bolt marked Feet, 

with a horizontal line (C. &.G. S. b. m. X)______________ 603.129

Perrysburg, 1.043 feet south of station, on west end of culvert, under 

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. track, 32 inches north of spring 

line and 18 inches above it; brass bolt, 26 inches above ground, 

marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Y)_________ 615.696

Roachton, Wood County, .iust north of north line of Middleton Township, about 300 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. 

track, in foundation of residence of W. C. Parrin, center of east 

side, in east face of bay window, 2.2 feet south of north angle and 

1.8 feet above ground, in second brick below wooden water table; 

horizontal line in brass bolt leaded horizontally (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Z)___________________________________ 647.595

Primary leveling by Dean Halford in 1899. 

Near Toledo.

Alexis, 0.6 mile north of, sec. 1, T. 9 S., R. 7 E., 0.1-mile south of 

Michigan-Ohio boundary, 1,200 feet north of Drouillard's Hotel, in 

face of culvert on west side of Toledo-Detroit pike; bronze tablet 

stamped " 586 Toledo "__________________________ 586. 592

Sylvania, 0.25 mile east of, on Monroe Street, on stone at east of center of top pier of north abutment of culvert over North Branch 

(of Tenmile Creek) ; bronze tablet stamped " Toledo 639 "_____ 640.016"

Airline Junction, 2 miles southwest of, SW. £ sec. 8, T. 3 (Twelvemile 

Reservation), 0.5 mile south of Lake Shore & Michigan Southern 

Ry., on stone pike, 0.3 mile east of crossroads, in top tier of center 

slot of culvert at south side of road; bronze tablet stamped 

" Toledo 624 "_________________________________ 625.164

Monclova, 2 miles south of, center of sec: 17, T. 1 (Twelvemile 

Reservation), on road 0.75 mile south of Wabash R. R., on top of 

pier at- west end of north abutment of bridge over branch; bronze 

tablet stamped "Toledo 642"*_ ______.'_ ___^ 642.011

Holland, 0.2 mile south of station, sec. 15, T. 2 (Twelvemile Reservation), on top tier at west end of north pier abutment of bridge 

over Wolf Creek; bronze tablet stamped " Toledo 617 "______ 617.782

Lime City, sec. 14, T. 4 (Twelvemile Reservation), opposite schoolhouse ; in northwest corner of foundation of church; bronze tablet 

stamped " Toledo 647 "__________________________ 648.044

Perrysburg, 1 mile south of, sec. 7, T. 4 (Twelvemile Reservation), 

in top tier at east end of south pier abutment of bridge over Grassy 

Creek; bronze tablet stamped "636 Toledo"____________ 636.620

Walbridge, 1 mile southwest of, north end of west pier abutment of 

bridge over Cedar Creek; bronze tablet stamped " Toledo 619 "_ 619.496

Primary leveling by F. Mobrey in 1911. 

From point 5 miles south of Holland to point 1.5 miles southwest of Holland.

Holland, 0.5 mile south of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in 

base of telephone pole, painted "636.6"_______._______ 635.60

Holland, 0.5 mile south by 0.5 mile west of, on south side of bridge; 

projection on east wing on abutment, painted " 623.4 "_______ 623.44

1 Recovered in 1007 and reset in 1908 by Joseph Hofman, surveyor of Lucas County.

f
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 381

Holland, 0.5 mile south by 1 mile west of, southwest corner of crossroads, 0.25 mile south of Albion stop on interurban line; spike in Feet, 

base of telephone pole, marked " 642.2 "________________ 642.34

From point 2 miles west of Sylvania to Sylvania.

Sylvania, 2 miles west of, at Centennial schoolhouse northwest corner 

of crossroads; spike in base of corner post, painted " 678 "___ 678.11

Sylvania, 1.5 miles west of, at southeast corner of T; spike in base 

of telephone pole, marked " 667.5''__________________ 667.53

TROY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 84°-84° 15'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Sidney south along: Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. to Troy,

Kirkwood, Shelby County, on schoolhouse (Pontiac School), on 

east face, center of second pilaster from south end, on water table, 

about 2 feet above ground; brass bolt, marked with horizontal line 

(C. & G. S. b. m. 12)___________________________ 986.092

Springcreek township, Miami County, on line of Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton Ry., midway between Kirkwood and Piqua, on bridge 

over Bush Creek, east end of west abutment, bridge seat course, 

6 inches from east and south faces; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. J2 )__________________________________ 934.258

Piqua, Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., culvert 26, over Albino 

pike, northeast quarter, on center of east stone of bridge seat 

course; highest point circumscribed by a 1-inch square lettered 

"U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m. KV)________________ 898.948

Piqua, on Pennsylvania R. R., north end of east abutment of bridge 

over Miami River, top of bridge seat course, 14 inches north of 

truss and 8 inches back from face; highest point of 4-inch square 

on side (C. & G. S. b. m. Pennsylvania R. R.)____________ 865.427

Piqua, southwest corner of crossing of Downing Street and Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., northeast corner of 

malt house of J. G. Schmidlapp (18S9), on water table, 3.9 feet 

above the sidewalk and 3.28 feet south of corner; brass bolt marked 

with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. La) _______ 876. 864

Farrington, on Miami & Erie Canal, 3 miles south of Piqua, lock 

built by Isaac Van Ness (1835), on west side of tumble on northwest corner of coping stone, 6 inches from either face; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. M2 ) ___ 855.212

Concord Township, Miami & Erie Canal lock, 2.5 miles north of Troy, 

east jaw of lock, east coping stone of wall, 6 inches from south 

face and 18 inches from east end of wall; chiseled square (C. & 

G. S. b. m. N2 )_____ _____ 844. 520

Troy, on Miami & Erie Canal, Troy lock, east jaw, on coping stone, 

west of east end of wall and 6 inches north of south face; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. O2 ) _____ 835.440

Troy, southwest corner of courthouse, on south face, 2.46 feet from 

west corner and 3.9 feet above ground; brass bolt marked with a 

horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. P2 ) _____ 841.048

Troy, south side of Miami Street, northeast corner of first house 

west of Lutheran Church; top of water table (C. & G. S. b. m. 

Troy City) _______ _ . ,___ 837.685
382 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Troy, southern limit of town, intersection of Miami & Erie Canal and ' 

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on east abutment 

of railroad bridge over canal, on west face of abutment, 4.3 feet 

above ground and 7.2 feet north of south end of abutment; brass Feet, 

bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Q2 )______ 831.146

Concord Township, 1.2 miles south of Troy, on Miami & Erie Canal, 

south end of lock, east side, 13 feet south of king post at beginning 

of curve on northwest corner of coping stone; surface circumscribed by square 1.2 inches on a side (C. & G. S. b. m. R2 )______ 827. 278

Primary leveling by R. G. Defrees in 1903. 

Bench mark set from levels on Dayton quadrangle.

Grayson, 0.5 mile north of station, 800 feet south of road fork west 

to Troy, at fork of road to east, in face of front doorsill of Walnut 

Grove schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "838 Columbus"_ 837.939

Primary leveling by H. B. Hoel in 1909. 

From Troy southwest 1.5 miles.

Troy, 1.8 miles southwest of, extreme southeast corner of sec. 30, 

Concord Township, Miami County, northwest corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped "888" 888.128

V Primary leveling by E. G. Bibbee and J. J. McNulta in 1911. 

From point 6 miles southeast of Sidney east along highway to county line. r

Sidney, 4.6 miles southeast of, near southwest corner of sec. 26, T. 2, 

R. 13; highest point on north end of cast-iron culvert under wagon 

road 1, 055.14 > 

Sidney, 3.5 miles east by 2.5 miles south of, at northeast corner of T , [ 

road north, 25 feet north by 20 feet east of junction, 0.25 mile west 

of northeast corner of sec. 25, T. 2, R. 13; iron post stamped " Prim. 

Trav. Sta. No. 36, 1909, Ohio 1078 " _ ___________ 1, 077. 550

Sidney, 4.5 miles southeast of, at southwest corner of crossroads; / 

chiseled square on large granite rock .____ _ ______ 1, 072.10 /

Sidney, 5.0 miles southeast of, 0.25 mile east of northwest corner of 

sec. 13, T. 2, R. 13; iron post stamped " 1085 Ohio "________ 1, 085. 337 i

Plattsville, 1 mile northeast of, at south end of culvert at southeast 

corner of crossroads, near northwest corner of sec. 7, T. 2, R. 13; 

chiseled square on large granite rock __ __________ 1, 073. 95

Tawawa, 0.8 mile northeast of, on west side of road, opposite T road 

east, 0.1 mile north of southeast corner of sec. 2, T. 2, R. 13; chiseled equare on large granite rock _ __ ____________ 1, 095. 60 f

Tawawa, 1.2 miles northeast of, at southeast corner of crossroads, 0.5 

mile east of southwest corner of sec. 32, T. 3, R. 13; iron post 

stamped " 1090 Ohio "__ __ ________ 1,090. 060

From Kirkwood east along highway to corner of Champaign, Miami, and Shelby

counties. f"

Kirkwood, in east face of water table of schoolhouse; lead bolt 

marked " U. S. C. & G. S." (C. & G. S. b. m.) ____________ 986.092

Kirkwood, 2 miles east of, on Kirkwood pike, at center of crossroads; ysquare cut on section stonei painted " 1035.6 " ._,,, v, -_ 1,035.67 1
PEECISE AND PKIMAEY LEVELING. 383

Kirkwood, 3.5 miles east of, on Kirkwood-Bull pike, east quarter 

corner of sec. 5, T. 7, R. 12, at crossroads; copper nail in telephone Feet, 

pole . _ ___ 1,069.35

Kirkwood, 5 miles east by 1.5 miles south of, southeast corner of 

crossroads, north quarter corner of sec. 27, T. 2, R. 12; iron post 

stamped " 1076 Ohio "___________________________ 1, 075. 662

Ballou, 1 mile south of, intersection of crossroads, corner of sees. 15, 

16, 9, and 10, T. 2, R. 12; square cut on large stone_________ 1,113. 08

Ballou, 1 mile south by 1 mile east of, on county line road, northeast corner of crossroads, southwest corner of sec. 4, T. 2, R. 12; 

iron post stamped " 1119 Ohio "____________________ 1,119.19

T. 2, R. 13 E., southeast corner of sec. 4, southeast corner of intersection of Miami, Shelby, and Champaign county lines; square cut on 

large stone_ _ _ _ ___ 1,150.97

From Piqua east along highway to St. Paris.

Piqua, in southwest corner, at Downing Street crossing of Pennsylvania R. R., on northeast corner of malt house of J. C. Schmidlapp, 

in water table; brass bolt, marked with horizontal line (C. & G. 

S. b. m. L2 )_____________________^__________ 876.864

Piqua, 1.5 miles east of, at crossing of Pennsylvania R. R. and Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., on latter railroad 50 feet north of 

crossing; top of square nut in bond plate of west rail________ 903. 84

T. 1, R. 12 E., southwest corner of sec. 13, in northeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 37, 1909, 980 

Ohio " ____ _ 980.160

Piqua, 4 miles east of, on concrete road culvert, 100 feet east of crossroads, T. 1, R. 12 E.; square cut on north wing wall________ 992.48

Piqua, 4.5 miles east of, in northeast corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 1004 Ohio "_____ ____ ___________ 1,004.121

Pletcher, 1 mile west of, on stone steps of schoolhouse at crossroads; 

square cut__ _ : _____ 1, 026. 94

Fletcher, on concrete steps of post office; square cut, painted "1053"_ 1,053. 42

Fletcher, 0.5 mile east of, in southeast corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 41, 1064 Ohio "____________ 1,063. 863

Fletcher, 1.5 miles east of, on southwest corner of water trough in 

school yard, southwest corner of crossroads; square cut_______ 1,093. 70

Lena, 0.5 mile west of, in schoolhouse yard, at northeast corner of 

crossroads, iron post stamped "1129 Ohio". _____ ____ 1,129.056

Lena, on large stone northwest corner of crossroads, 200 feet east of 

post office; square cut, painted "1136"________________ 1,136.28

Lena, 1 mile east of, in northwest corner of crossroads; copper nail in 

root on south side of large elm tree ___ 1,168.21

From Christianshurg west along highway to Troy.

Christiansburg, in northwest corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post 

stamped " 1116 Ohio "__________________________ 1,116.078

Christiansburg, 3 miles west of, on Troy pike, in southeast corner of 

pike and T road south; iron post stamped " 1056 Ohio " _____ 1, 056.004

Christiansburg, 3.5 miles west of, on Troy pike, northwest corner of T 

road north; square cut on large stone_ _ 1, 044. 08

Casstown, 1.5 miles east of, on Troy pike, southeast corner of crossroads ; square cut on large stone, painted " 995 " 994.91
384 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Casstovvn, in front of town hall, northwest corner of crossroads; Feet, 

iron post stamped "937 Ohio"_____________________ 937.170

Casstown, 0.5 mile west of, on Troy pike, at northwest corner of T 

road running north; square cut on large stone___________ 908.16

Casstown, 1.5 miles west of, on Troy and Casstown pike, northwest 

corner of pike and crossroads; square cut on'large stone____ 894.68

Troy, 2.5 miles east of, on Troy pike, southeast corner of T road 

running south; iron post stamped "834 Ohio"_____________ 833. 671

Troy, 2 miles east of, on Troy pike, in east side of telephone pole at 

center of cross and T roads; copper nail_______________ 838.98

Troy, southwest corner of courthouse; brass bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m.) ______________________ 841.048

From point 0.5 mile west of Casstown north along highway to point near

Fletcher,

V

Casstown, 0.5 mile west by 2 miles north of, southwest corner of 

crossroads, in front of residence of J. McDowell; iron post stamped 

"952 Ohio"___________________________________ 952. 261

Ffetcher, 1 mile west by 2 miles south of, southwest corner of Lost 

Creek pike; iron post stamped "989 Ohio"______________ 988.897

Fletcher, 1 mile west by 1 mile south of, on east side of telephone 

pole, southwest corner of T road running east; copper nail____ 1,001.61

From Conover south along highway to point west of Christianshurg.

Conover, Pennsylvania R. R. crossing; top of rail___________ 1,134.46

Conover, 1.5 miles south of, on section stone at center of crossroads, corner of sees. 11, 5, 10, and 4, T. 2, R. 11; square cut____ 1,125. 09

Conover, 3 miles south by 1 mile west of, on Extension pike, 

southeast corner of T road north ; iron post stamped "1088 Ohio"_ 1, 088. 414

Christiansburg, 3.5 miles west of, on Troy pike, northwest corner 

of pike and T road north; square cut on large stone_______ 1,044. 077

Christiansburg, at northwest corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post <" 

stamped "1116 Ohio"____________________ ________ 1,116. 078

Christiansburg, 2 miles south of, in northeast corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped "1063 Ohio"___________________ 1,063.346

From Christiansburg to South McKendre Church.

Alcony, 2 miles east by 0.5 mile north of, northeast corner of crossroad and T road ; square cut on large stone______________ 1, 057.06

Alcony, 1 mile east of, on northwest corner of pike and crossroad; 

square cut on large stone___ _ _ _ ___ _ 1,008.27

TJHRICHSVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 15'-40° 30'; longitude 81° 15'-81° 30'.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906. 

From Fort Washington east along Pennsylvania R. R. to Uhrichsville.

Port Washington, 3.88 miles east of, 414 feet north of railroad, in top 

of southeast corner of stone abutment for locks of canal; aluminum 

tablet stamped "834"_________________________ 834.859 } 

Lock 17, in front of station ; top of rail__________________ 831.1 

Gnadenhutten, 35 feet north of railroad, in front of station; iron

post stamped "834"___________________________ 834.549 

Gnadenhutten, in front of station; top of rail_____________ 836.3 

Tuscarawas, in front of station; top of rail , , -,___ 844.3 \
PEECISE AND PBIMAEY LEVELING. 385

) Tuscarawas, 0.24 mile east of, in top of northwest corner of abut- Feet.

ment to bridge over highway; aluminum tablet stamped " 844 "_ 844. 738 

Uhrichsville, 0.86 mile north of, in southwest corner of abutment 

at south end of overhead railroad bridge; small bolt (B. & 0. 

R. R. b. m. 48)_______________________________ 862.029 

From Uhrichsville east along Pennsylvania R. R. to Station 15 post office.

Uhrichsville, in front of Pennsylvania R. R. station ; top of rail___ 856.8 

Uhrichsville, 0.52 mile east, of, 3 feet south of railroad track, 2 feet

from ground, in stone foundation of overhead highway bridge;

aluminum tablet stamped " 861"____________________ 861. 251 

Dennison, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 861.8 

1 Dennison, 0.46 mile east of, stone abutment of bridge over creek;

Pennsylvania R. R. bench mark (856.14?)______________ 858.761 

Dennison, 3.49 miles east of, in northeast coping of northwest wing

wall of stone-arch bridge No. 86; aluminum tablet stamped "868

Stbnvl " __________________________________ 868.376

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

From New Philadelphia southeast to point 1 mile north of Uhrichsville.

New Philadelphia, Tuscarawas County, 1 mile northwest of, at milepost 71; section of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 39)_ 888.193

New Philadelphia, at milepost 70; section of rail set vertically in 

ground (B. & O. b. m. 40)__________________________ 878.525

New Philadelphia, about 0.5 mile southeast of, in northwest end of

southwest coping of culvert; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 41)_____ 866. 580 

 New Philadelphia, about 2 miles southeast of, on northeast side of

tracks at milepost 68; rail section (B. & 0. b. m. 42)________ 859.046

New Philadelphia, about 3 miles southeast of, in southwest end of 

southeast abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 67/1; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 43)________ _______________ 855.963

Goshen, about 0.8 mile northwest of, in center of mud wall of southeast abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 66/18, northeast of present tracks; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 44) _ 855.682

Goshen, 0.5 mile southeast of, northeast side of tracks at telegraph 

pole 65/15; rail section (B. & 0. b. m. 45)______________ 850. 456

Midvale, quarter mile west of, in south end of east abutment of 

bridge at telegraph pole 64/15; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 46)___ 849. 848

Midvale, 0.5 mile southeast of, southwest of track in mud wall of 

southeast abutment of bridge at telegraph pole 63/20; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 47)_____ ___ 853.141

Uhrichsville, about 1 mile north of, in west end of mud wall of south 

abutment of undergrade highway crossing bridge near milepost 62; 

V copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 48) 862.029

Primary leveling by B. J. Green in 1902. 

At Station 15 post office.

Station 15 post office, Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis 

Ry., stone bridge- 86, on northeast coping of northeast wing wall; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 868 Steubenville "__ __ 868. 622

From Tennett tunnel north to Tippecanoe.

Tippecanoe, southwest corner of Daviess and Spencer streets, on north 

foundation wall of dwelling; bronze tablet stamped "882 Steuben- 

/ ville "______________________ _ _ _ 882. 233 

45281° Bull. 651 17 25
386 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Tippecanoe east along road via Minkville to Barretts Bridge. (

Tippecanoe, 0.8 mile east of, covered bridge over Brushy Fork, on Feet, 

south wing wall of east abutment; chiseled square_________ 870.12

Primary leveling by J. H. Wetzel in 1901 and B. J. Green and G. B. Minks in 1909. \

At Station 15 post office. '

Station 15 post office, Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

stone bridge 86, on northeast coping of northeast wing wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 868 Steubenville "_______________ 868. 6Zi

From Tennett tunnel north to Tippecanoe and east.

Tippecanoe, southwest corner of Daviess and Spencer streets, north < 

foundation wall of dwelling; bronze tablet stamped " 882 Steubenville "_____________________________________ 881.736 '

Tippecanoe, 0.8 mile east of, covered bridge over Brushy Fork-, on ^ 

south-wing wall of east abutment; chiseled square_______<__ 869.62

From Joyce north along Pennsylvania R. R. to near Canal Dover (part of 

adjusted line Newcomerstown to Canal Dover, the closure error of which 

was excessive).

Joyce, 1.1 miles north of, 25 feet west and 10 feet south of road

crossing; iron post stamped " 873 " _ 872.644

UPPER SANDUSKY QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.]

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1904. ,-- 

From Forest east along Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry. to Rock Run.

Forest, 2 miles east of, southwest corner of sec. 3, T. 3 S., R. 12 E., in 

next to top coping stone at southeast corner of culvert; aluminum , 

tablet stamped " 907 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 906. 750

Forest, 2 miles east of, at northeast corner of east abutment of railroad bridge 88; chisel mark (railroad bench mark)_________ 908.427

Kirby, east side of sec. 7, T. 3 S., R. 12 E., in east face at southeast 

corner of D. E. Maxwell's elevator; aluminum tablet stamped 

"879 Adj 1903"___________________:_____________ 878.648 f

Upper Sandusky, 6 miles west of, at northeast corner of coping of railroad culvert 81; chiseled square (railroad bench mark)______ 865.36

Upper Sandusky, 3.5 miles west of, south side of sec. 34, T. 2 S., 

R. 13 E., at northeast corner of east abutment of railroad bridge 76, 

in stone 2 feet above bridge seat; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 836 Adj 1903 "____ __ .______________________ 835. 668

Upper Sandusky, 10 feet east of Hocking Valley Ry. and 50 feet south , 

of Pennsylvania line, in stone post; bronze triangulation tablet / 

stamped " 856 Adj 1903 "________________________ 855. 390

Upper Sandusky, sec. 32, T. 2 S., R. 14 E., at right side of vestibule to 

main entrance at west side of Wyandot County courthouse; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 862 Adj 1903 "______________ 861.698 {

From Upper Sandusky northwest along Hocking Valley Ry. to Carey, thence 

southwest along Big Four Route to Forest.

Upper Sandusky, 3.5 miles northwest of, 50 feet west of Hocking 

Valley Ry., at northeast corner of east abutment of railroad bridge; 

chisel mark _ _ ________ 817.02 \
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 387

Lovell, south side of sec. 2, T. 2 S., R. 13 E., in south face at southwest corner of M. B. Church; aluminum tablet stamped "816 Feet. 

Adj 1903 "__________________________________ 815. 567

Crawford. southeast corner of sec. 27, T. 1 S., R. 13 B., 450 feet east 

of railroad crossing, at southeast corner of railroad bridge, in next 

to top coping stone; aluminum tablet stamped " 809 Adj 1903 "__ 807. 993

Carey, south side of sec. 16, T. 1 S., R. 13 E., in west face at northwest 

corner of M. E. Church, on Main Street; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 825 Adj 1903 "________________________________ 824.178

Carey, 4 miles southwest of, center of sec. 1, T. 2 S., R. 12-E., 0.5 

mile southwest of railroad crossing, in next to top stone at southeast corner of culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 856 Adj 1903 "_ 855.188

Wharton, north line of sec. 22, T. 2 S., R. 12 E., in west face at northwest corner of Howard's block, 160 feet back of Big Four Route station ; aluminum tablet stamped " 883 Adj 1903 "_____.____ 882.060 

At McCutchenville.

McCutchenvllle, In north face of water table of school building; 

bronze tablet stamped " 799 Columbus 1903 "____________ 800.220

Primary leveling by E. G. Bibbee in 1912. 

From Forest southeast 3.7 miles along road on county line.

Forest, in north face at northeast corner of public-school building, 

sec. 8, T. 3 S., R. 12 E., aluminum tablet stamped " 934 Adj 1903 "_ 933. 032

Forest, 1.6 miles southeast of, southwest corner of T road east, in 

front of residence of William Lindsay, on line between Hardin and 

Wyandot counties, on large rock; chiseled square_________ 941.50

Forest, 2.5 miles south of, at T road east, on line between Hardin and 

Wyandot counties, at southwest corner of bridge, in abutment; bolt 

head____________________________________ 910.96

Forest, 3.7 miles south of, on Wyandot and Hardin county line, on 

east abutment north side of small iron bridge in crossroads; 

chiseled square____ _____ 909. 41 

From point 4.9 miles south of Upper Sandusky to Upper Sandusky.

Upper Sandusky, 4.9 miles south of, 0.3 mile south of large brick 

house (residence of Charles Muller), on northwest corner of north 

abutment of bridge; chiseled square. _______________ 882.11

Upper Sandusky, 3.4 miles south of, 1,000 feet north of A. L. Johnson's residence, on south abutment west side of iron bridge; 

chiseled square________ _ _ ___*_____ 863. 56

Upper Sandusky, 2.25 miles south of, in base of telephone pole at

Marseilles Pike and Hocking Valley R. R. crossing; spike_____ 864.21 

- Upper Sandusky, 1.6 miles south of, 40 feet south of railroad crossing, in base of telegraph pole; spike ____ 864. 66

Upper Sandusky, 10 feet east of Hocking Valley R. R., 50 feet south 

of Pennsylvania R. R.; bronze tablet stamped " 856 Adj 1903 " 

(Bull. 411) ___________________________ ______ 855. 390

VANCEBTJRG aiJADRANGLE.

[Latitude 38° 30'-38° 45'; longitude 83° 15'-83° 30'.]

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills, Howard Clark, and C. B. Shaw in 1910.

From Tulip to Rome (Stout post office).

Tulip, 0.5 mile south of, on west side of highway at T road, in front

of Lasty Spire's residence, on limestone rock; chiseled circle.__ 784.03 

Tulip, 0.7 mile south of, at T road; iron post stamped " 808 "___ 808.155
388 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Tulip, 1.8 miles south of, west of highway at road forks, foot of Feet.

Rodgers Hill, on stone; chiseled circle________________ 798.76 

Rome, 3.1 miles north of, west of road, in front of school building,

district 2, Green Township, Adams County, in root of large elm

tree; spike__,.______________________________ 564. 88 

Rome, 0.8 mile north of, west end of stone culvert under pike at road

forks in front of W. Tracy's residence; chiseled circular mark___ 513. 75 

Near Buena Vista.

Buena Vista, 0.5 mile east of, at northwest corner of crossroads, 30 

feet west of center of crossroads; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. 

Sta. No. 9, 1910 Ohio 515"_______________________ 515.087

From Wrightsville via Rome to Buena Vista.

Wrightsville, 3.6 miles east of, 0.5 mile northwest of large steel bridge 

over Ohio Brush Creek, northeast corner of road forks; iron post 

stamped " 544 "__ _ ________ 544.810

Rome, crossing of Main and Second streets, 50 feet southeast of center of crossroads; iron post stumped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 16, 

1910, 524 "___________________________________ 524. 737

Rome, 4.8 miles east of, near T road north and private road south, 

center of road fork made by road north; iron post stamped " 579 "_ 580.212

Sandy Springs, opposite Vanceburg, Ky., in southeast corner of T 

road south to Ohio River; spike in root of hickory tree_ _____ 575. 61

Buena Vista, 1 mile west of, on north wing of east abutment at 

northeast corner of small iron bridge over Rock Run; chiseled 

cross ______ ______ - _ 513. 60 

From Tulip to Beasleys Fork.

Tulip, 2.8 miles southwest of, at Wagners Ripples, south of highway

at Y road in front of old mill; spike in root of large sycamore tree- 516. 61 

Beasleys Fork, 4.3 miles east of, southwest corner of stone abutment

of iron bridge over Black Run, about 400 feet east of road forks;

chiseled circle______-__ _ - _ _ _. ___ 509. 93 

Beasleys Fork, 3 miles east of, Cedar College, at road forks; iron

post stamped " 550 "______ / 550.678 

From Sandy Springs to Vanceburg (checked spur line).

Vanceburg, Ky., on south side of soldiers' monument in courthouse 

yard;'chiseled square (U. S. Army engineer's elevation 528.242)__ 527.742

VAN WERT QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41" ; longitude 84° 30'- 84° 45'.] 

Primary leveling by A. D. Duck, H. Clark, and C. E. Mills in 1911.

From point 9 miles south of Van Wert north along highway to point 2.5 milas 

northwest of Hoaglin.

Van Wert, 9 miles south of, at Erie R. R. crossing, about 3 miles 

southeast of Ohio City, on north side of track; iron post stamped 

" 810 " ______________________________________ 809. 639

Van Wert, 6.3 miles south of, at road crossing near Painter School; 

Iron post stamped " 809 "________________________ 808.923

Van Wert, 4.7 miles south of, at road crossing, in front of J. W. 

Nicodemus's residence; spike in base of telephone pole_______ 801.58

Van Wert, 3.5 miles south of, in front of Ed. Knodel's residence at 

T road; spike in base of fence post___________________ 802. 61
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 389

Van Wert, 2.2 miles southeast of, at trolley-road crossing; iron post Feet, 

stamped " 788 "_______________________________ 787.669

Van Wert, 10 feet north of northeast corner of courthouse; iron post 

stamped " 786 "_______________________________ 785. 759

Van Wert, 1.9 miles north of, at lane leading to Chas. Kesler's residence ; copper nail in southeast corner of floor of iron bridge___ 764. 41

Van Wert, 2.4 miles northeast of, at road crossing; spike in base of 

telephone pole______________________________ 764.96

Van Wert, 3.2 miles northeast of, at road crossing, on southwest corner of stone abutment of iron bridge; chiseled circle________ 759. 86

Van Wert, 4.1 miles northeast of, in corner of school lot (subdistrict 

1, Hoaglin Township), at road crossing; iron post stamped " 756 "__. 755. 953

Van Wert, 5.2 miles northeast of, on southwest corner of west abutment of iron bridge; chiseled circle__________________ 751.78

Cavett, 1.5 miles east of, on southeast corner of stone culvert at 

Hoaglin Township school (district 6), at road crossing; chiseled 

circle ______________________________-__ T50.03

Cavett, 1.5 miles east by 1 mile north of, at road crossing, in front of 

Grand Victory Evangelical Church; spike in base of telephone pole_ 747. 37

Scott, 1.5 miles east by 1 mile south of, at road crossing, in southwest 

corner of Foust School lot; iron post stamped " 743 "________ 742. 552

Scott, 2.5 miles east by 1 mile south of, at road crossing, 1 mile east 

of Foust School; spike in base of telephone pole _ _ 742. 57

Hoaglin, 2-miles north by 1 mile west of, at road crossing, in front of 

Hoaglin Township school (subdistrict 8) ; north end of iron culvert) ____________________ _________ _ 737. 06

From Van Wert northwest along highways via Convoy to point 1.8 miles northwest of Convoy.

Van Wert, southeast corner of courthouse yard; chisel mark on top of

stone wall, marked " 785.926 "_____________________ 785. 97 

Van Wert, at crossing of Ohio Electric Ry. and Cincinnati Northern

R. R.; top of rail_____________________________ 783.7 

Van Wert, 1.6 miles northwest of, northwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 785.1"__________ 785.12 

Van Wert, 2.7 miles northwest of, southeast corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 787.477 "_________ 787. 52 

Van Wert, 3.8 miles northwest of, northeast corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped "776"_________________________ 776.247 

Van Wert, 5 miles northwest of, northwest corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 779.3 "__________ 779. 38 

Van Wert, 6.3 miles northwest of, northeast corner of T road north;

spike in base of fence post, marked " 784.1"____________ 784.13 

Van Wert, 6.8 miles northwest of, southeast corner of T road south;

spike in base of fence post, marked " 787.9 "________________ 787. 87

Convoy, in center of town, northeast corner of crossroads; chiseled

square on stone curbing, marked "784.1"_______________ 784.18 

Convoy, 0.2 mile north of center of town, west side of road, north end

of gate to field; iron post stamped "784" (probably destroyed)__ 783.906 

Convoy, 1 mile north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of telephone pole, marked "778.9"_______._________ 778. 96 

Convoy, 1.8 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads at Davis

schoolhouse; spike in base of telephone pole, marked "776.8" 776. 83
390 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Convoy south and west along highways to point 1 mile north of Schumm.

Convoy, 1 mile south of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in Feet.

base of fence post, marked "787.8"___________________ 787. 91 

Convoy, 2 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads at schoolhouse ; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 17, 1909 Ohio 792"_ 792. 453 

Convoy, 3.25 miles south of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike

in base of fence post, marked "801.9"_______.._________ 802. 05 

Convoy, 4.5 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of post, marked "806.2"_______________________ 806. 37 

Convoy, 5.5 miles south of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped "809"_______________________________ 808. 842 

Convoy, 6.5 miles south of, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in

base of post, marked "815.1"______________________ 815. 24 

Convoy, 7.5 miles south of, northwest corner of T road west; spike

in base of mail-box post, marked "822.5"______________ 822.70 

Glenmore, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile west of, northwest corner of T

road north; spike in base of fence post, marked " 820.4 "_____ 820. 61 

Wren, 2.5 miles east of, southeast corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped "826"_______________________________ 826.171 

Glenmore, 1.5 miles west of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike

in base of fence post, marked "812.55"_________________ 812. 80 

Schumm, 1 mile north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of fence post, marked "824.6"____________________ 824. 84 

Schumm, 0.5 mile north of, northwest corner of T road west; spike in

base of post, marked "832.8"___________1___________ 833. 06 

Schumm, at road crossing Toledo, St. Louis & Western Ry.; top of

rail, marked " 843.8 "_________________________ 844.1 

Schumm, at Toledo, St. Louis & Western Ry. crossing, 25 feet north

by 25 feet east of center; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta.

No. 16, 1909, Ohio, 841"_________________________ 841.621

From point 4.5 miles north of Bockford north along highways to point 1 mile 

north by 2.5 miles west of Scott.

Rockford, .4.5 miles north of, 1 mile south of Ohio City, at northeast 

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

15, Ohio 1909, 829"______________________________ 828. 704

Ohio City, 0.25 mile west of, in northwest corner of road crossing, 60 

feet north of track; spike in telephone pole, painted "822.3"____ 822. 39

Ohio City, 0.5 mile west of, at northwest corner of crossroads; nail 

in corner fence post, painted "822.5"__ _____________ 822. 57

Ohio City, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile north of, at southwest corner 

of crossroads; spike in telephone guy pole, painted " 816.1"___ 816.19

Ohio City, 0.5 mile west by 2 miles north of, 100 feet west of North 

Liberty Creek, in northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

"811 Ohio"_________ _ 811. 327

Ohio City, 3.5 miles north of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike 

in base of corner fence post, painted " 797.2 "____________ 797. 33

Ohio City, 4 miles north of, at northeast corner of crossroads, 150 feet 

southeast of Pleasant Township school (subdistrict No. 4) ; spike in 

telephone pole, painted "796.2"_____ _______ 796.33

Ohio City, 5 miles north of, 3 miles southwest of Van Wert, on section . 

line, 400 feet north of J. R. Kreicler's residence; iron post stamped 

44 792 Ohio "________________________-_________- 791. 682
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 391

) Van Wert, 2.25 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads; spike Feet. 

, in fence post, painted "788.9"____________________ 789.06

Van Wert, 2.25 miles west of, at northeast corner of crossroads; 

7 spike in base of corner fence post, painted " 779.4 "________ 779. 55 

\ Van Wert, 2.7 miles northwest of, southeast' corner of crossroads;

spike in base of telephone pole, painted " 787.5 "_________ 787.52 

Van Wert, 2.5 miles northwest of, at road crossing 200 feet south of 

district schoolhouse; top of south rail of eastbound track, painted 

" 777.3 "_____..___________________ ___________ 777. 43 

Van Wert, 2.25 miles north by 2.25 miles west of, at T road east in 

x southeast corner, in corner fence post opposite H. S. McClure's 

] residence; spike, painted "768.0" ________________ 768.10 

, Van Wert, 3.25 miles north by 2.25 miles west of, at southwest corner 

of crossroads, 150 feet east of McClure's School, Union Township 

(subdistrict No. 8) ; iron post stamped "765 Ohio"________ 765.562 

Van Wert, 2.25 miles west by 4.25 miles north of, at northeast corner

of T road east; spike in corner fence post, painted " 763.0 "___ 763.12 

Cavett, 2.5 miles west of, 150 feet east of Centre School, 100 feet 

north of Union Centre Church, northeast corner of crossroads; 

spike in telephone guy pole, painted " 759.9 "____________ 760.05 

S Cavett, 2.5 miles west by 1 mile north of, 150 feet east of C. L. Gordon's store, in northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped 

" 756 Ohio "_________________________ ________ 755. 818 

N Cavett, 2.5 miles west by 2 miles north of, 200 feet northwest of No. 

2 School, northeast corner of crossroads; spike in telephone pole, 

~ 1 painted " 751.5 "_____________________________ 751. 62 

Scott, 2.5 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike in 

corner fence post, painted " 749.4 " 749.52

From point 1.5 miles northeast of Scott to point 1.5 miles east of Scott.

Scott, 0.5 mile east of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike in 

N telephone pole, painted "740.8"___________ ______ 740.92

Scott, 1.5 miles east of, north side of road, at head of T road south;

spike in telephone pole, painted " 738.0 " _ 738.23

\

From St. Paul Church south along highways to point 3 miles northwest of

Convoy.

\ Convoy, 4 miles north by 1 mile west of, 90 feet northeast of Sugar 

Grove Church, at crossroads; painted circle on north wall of concrete culvert, painted "766.8"-..__ _ _ __ __.._______ 766.88

Convoy, 3 miles north by 1 mile west of, at northwest corner of crossroads ; spike in telephone pole, painted " 767.1"_ ________ 767.25

VERMILION QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41° 15'-41 8 30'"; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.] 

Primary leveling by Dennis D. Doty in 1901.

From Berlin Heights via Ashmont and Vermilion to North Amherst (doublerodded line).

Berlin Heights, corner Main and Hotel streets, at southwest corner of 

stone window sill of Lippus & Fowler's store; bronze tablet stamped 

" 777 Toledo " _________________________________ 776. 588

Ashmont, 700 feet east of station, 300 feet south of railroad, in southeast corner of wagon bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 614 Toledo " _______________________________________ 614.485
392 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Vermilion, in window sill at southeast corner of Davis Bros." store; Feet. ^ 

aluminum tablet stamped " 595 Toledo "_______________ 597.480 ,

From Vermilion south to Birmingham (douhle-rodded line).

Birmingham, on west abutment stone of bridge over Vermilion River, 7 

in south end of third stone from top and 1 foot from east edge; aluminum tablet stamped " 716 Toledo "__________________ 716.160

< 

From Berlin Heights south to Collins, thence east to Wakeman, thence north to

Birmingham.

Collins, in sill of center window at west side of public school; bronze 

tablet stamped " 899 Toledo "______________________ 900.158 (

Wakeman, at west end of bridge over Vermilion River, in second 

stone from top, at south side; aluminum tablet stamped " 861 To- / 

ledo " _ ' _ _______________ 861. 858

From Wakeman east along highway via Kipton to Oberlin.

Kipton, northwest corner of brick building (store and post office), In 

window sill; bronze tablet stamped " 857 Toledo 1901"______ 857.440

Leveling in 1916 by S. R. Archer.

From point 2 miles west of Berlin Heights north to Bhiprock, thence northeast (' 

along New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. to Vermilion, thence southeast 

along Lake Shore & Michigan Southern R. R. to Brownhelm.

Berlin Heights station, south side of track, east side of north-south /' 

road, 6 feet east of west end of concrete retaining wall to cinder 

platform at New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. depot, 1 foot f""~ 

south of south rail; top of chiseled square ____j._ 625.81

Berlin Heights station, 1.5 miles northeast of, New York, Chicago & 

St. Louis R. R. crossing switch of Lake Shore R. R. at southeast 

corner of crossing, top concrete base for angle of interlocking ; 

leading to south signal block; chiseled square____________ 627. 36

Ashmont, 1.20 miles southwest of, north-south road crossing on New

York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. at, 50 feet south of track, on east /

side of road at fence line, in root on southwest side of 6-inch oak

tree (north tree of two trees) ; copper nail_______________ 626.99 /

Ashmont, 700 feet east of station, 300 feet south of railroad, in 

southeast corner of wagon bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 614 

Toledo "_______ __ _ -_______ 614.485 <

Ashmont, 0.5 mile northeast of, New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R., 

over Chappell Creek, 100 feet west of railroad bridge over northsouth road, west concrete abutment, top of north end of parapet 

wall; chiseled square _ _ 614.19

Vermilion, 2.85 miles southwest of, 0.25 mile southwest and 150 feet 

west of New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. crossing on northsouth road, 75 feet south of north right of way line, on north side 

of east-west private road, in root on east side of 15-inch oak tree; 

copper nail_________________________________ 609. 58 . Vermilion, 1.58 miles southwest of, 100 feet west of north-south road 

crossing, north side of New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R., in 

base on north side of second telegraph pole west of road crossing; 

railroad spike driven in__________________________ 607.60

Vermilion, 0.44 mile southwest of New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. 

depot, south side of tracks, top of east end of coping of concrete 

culvert 727; chiseled square. ___ ___ ___ 601.53
PBECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 393

Vermilion, "stone monument," about 250 feet east of east pier, 300 

feet a little north of east from angle in west pier, 88 feet westerly from a 2.5-foot basswood tree, 61 feet northerly from largest 

of three willows clustered near clump of willows; iron bolt in top Feet, 

of stone monument (Lake Survey elevation, 578.50)_____..__ 578.50

Vermilion " Lime Kiln," on north face of stone foundation of lime 

kiln, near northeast corner, about 125 feet west of west pier on 

lake shore, ledge and upright and letters chiseled in face of third 

stone from ground, marked " U. S. B. M." (Lake Survey elevation, 

581.80) ___________________________________ 581.80

Vermilion, Lake Shore & Michigan Southern R. R. bridge 135, over 

Vermilion River, west abutment, top of south end of parapet wall, 

at junction of parapet wall and east end of retaining wall; chiseled 

square _____________ _ ___________________ 607.40

Vermilion, 0.90 mile east of, Lake Shore & Michigan Southern R. R. 

concrete bridge over New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R., top of 

east end of south guard wall; chiseled square___ 614.65

Vermilion, 2 miles east of, overhead highway crossing, at north side 

of tracks, top of south corner of east end of stone-retaining wall, 

1 foot lower than track; chiseled square__________ .. 631.90

Brownhelm, 120 feet east of Lake Shore &. Michigan Southern R. R. 

depot, north side of tracks, top of southwest corner of concrete base 

to electric signal box; chiseled square_________________ 650. 79

Brownhelm, Lake Shore & Michigan Southern R. R. bridge 141, over 

highway, on west side of and 5 feet above driveway, in third layer 

of stone from ground, at south end of old stone abutment, 6 inches 

north of junction of concrete and stone masonry ; bronze peg (stem 

of old tablet, top of which has been destroyed) set in face of, 

marked " U. S. B. M. 642 "________________________ 642.112

WARREN QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 80° 45'-81M 

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

From Berlin Center northeast along Pennsylvania R. R. to point near Nlles.

Berlin Center, Mahoning County, 70 meters north of Pennsylvania 

R. R. station, 15 meters east of tracks, base of the southwest support 

of railroad water tank; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. W<>)___ 1,106.152

Ellsworth, about 90 meters south of Pennsylvania R. R. station, in 

northwest corner of large stone step of public-school building; 

chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. We) ___ 1,120.666

Rosemont, southeast corner of Pennsylvania R. R. station, on curbing of platform, 5 centimeters from building; chiseled square 

(C. & G. S. b. m. Xa) ________________________________ 1,071.456

Rosemont, 100 meters west of Pennsylvania R. R. station, on public 

highway, in middle of the north coping of the .stone culvert; 

chiseled square marked "U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. Y8 )_____ 1,080.87$

Rosemont, about 0.3 mile west of station, at public-road crossing, in 

northwest corner of public-school grounds; red-metal cap on iron 

post (C. & G. S. b. m. Z6 )________..________________ 1,065.557

North Jackson, about 0.25 mile east of Pennsylvania R. R. station, 

In southwest corner of east abutment of highway bridge; red-metal 

disk (C. & G. S. b. m. AT)_________________________ 1,014.652

North Jackson, 45 meters southeast of station at corner of fence, 

40 meters east of railroad crossing; red-metal cap on iron post 

(0. & G. S. b. m. B7 ). ._____________________ 1,024.622
394 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

North Jackson, 1.4 miles north of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of 

way, one telegraph pole from milepost 7, in middle of east coping 

of concrete-arch bridge 10; chiseled square marked "U.S." (C. & Feet. 

G. S. b. m. Or)______________________________ 1,001.462

Lordstown, Trumbull County, northwest corner of road crossing, four 

telegraph poles north of milepost 5, in corner of fence, on land 

belonging to Ada Horn; red-metal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Di)___________________________________ 949.010

Lordstown, about 0.8 mile north of, on Pennsylvania R. R. right of 

way, at milepost 4, on west end of north abutment to bridge 6; 

chiseled square (G. & G. S. b. m. E7 ) __________________ 919. 845

Niles, 2 miles southwest of, near Boenna Crossing, on Baltimore & 

Ohio R. R. right of way, 328 feet east of Pennsylvania R. R. track, 

on lower step of the undergrade crossing bridge 423; red-metal disk 

(C. & G. S. b. m. FT)___________________________ 899.342

Primary leveling by H. W. Peabody in 1905.

From Newton Falls north to Braceville, thence west to Windham. 

Newton Falls, southeast corner of high-school building, in water table 

over basement window facing east; aluminum tablet stamped 

"927 Adj 1903"________________________________ 927.133 

Braceville, crossing at station; top of rail_______________ 909.2

From Newton Falls south along highway to Berlin Center, thence east to 

Canfleld, thence north to West Austintown, thence west to Jackson Center, 

thence north to Lordstown, thence east to Niles.

Pricetown, 200 feet east ,of crossroads, in south face of southeast 

corner of Methodist Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 942 Adj 

1903 "_______________________________________ 942.163

Berlin Center, 4 miles north of, 3 miles west of Rosemont, 400 feet 

west of northwest corner of crossroads, in south face of southeast 

corner of barn of Charles Smith; aluminum tablet stamped " 1023 

Adj 1903 "___________________________________ 1, 022. 786

Berlin Center, 450 feet east of crossroads, on south side of road, in 

stone doorsill to main entrance to M. E. Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1075 Adj 1903"__._____________________ 1,075.166

Berlin Center, 2.5 miles east of, 2.5 miles west of Ellsworth, inside of 

fence at northeast corner of crossroads; iron post stamped " 1159 

idj 1903" (Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 39)__________________ 1,159.304

Ellsworth (center), at southeast corner of Presbyterian Church, in 

top of stone platform to entrance; aluminum tablet stamped " 1068 

Adj 1903 "___________________________________ 1, 068. 057

Canfield, in south face of southeast corner of Presbyterian Church;

aluminum tablet stamped " 1162 Adj 1903 "______,______ 1,162. 238

Canfield, in park in center of town, 2 feet west of band stand; iron 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 143 "_______________ 1,160. 803

West Austintown, at southwest corner of crossroads, in north face of 

northwest corner of United Evangelical Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1012 Adj 1903"________________________ 1,012.182

Jackson Center, 0.2 mile east of main crossroads, south of road, in 

north face of northeast corner of townhouse; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1035 Adj 1903" (probably removed 1914)________ 1,034.634

Lordstown, west side of road, 0.2 mile north of principal crossroads, 

in east face of northeast corner of Disciples Church, northeast 

corner sec. 6, T. 3 N^ R. 4 W.; aluminum tablet stamped " 954 

Adj 1903 "____.___________________________ 954.200
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 395

Niles, sec. 5, T. 3 N., R. 3 W., at southwest corner of Main and West 

Church streets, in north face of northeast corner of First Presbyte- Feet, 

rian Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 890 Adj 1903 "_____ 889.871

At Warren and Leavittsburg (set from Baltimore & Ohio £. E. bench marks 395

and 399).

Warren, 60 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, 300 feet . . 

south of Erie R. R. station, in east face of northeast corner of 

wholesale grocery store, in water table; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 880 Adj 1903 "______________________________ 880.105

Leavittsburg, northwest corner sec. 24, T. 4 N., R. 4 W., 400 feet west 

of stationj northwest corner of Erie R. R. bridge over Duck Creek, 

in coping stone next to top; aluminum tablet stamped "895 Adj 

1903 "__ __ ___________________________ 895.048

WATTSEON QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41" 30'-41° 45'; longitude 84°-84° 15'.]

Primary leveling by C. E. Mills and C. W. Howell in 1911.

From point 3 miles east of Archbold to point 3 miles south of Delta.

Archbold, 3 miles east of, southwest corner of sec. 36, German township, at road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole____..__ 742.99 

Archbold, 4 miles east of, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "749 Ohio"________________________ 748.725 

Archbold, 5 miles east of, southeast corner of sec. 31, Clinton Township, at road crossing; spike in base of telephone pole_____,_ 760.18 

Wauseon, 2.5 miles west by 2 miles south of, at road crossing; spike

in base of fence post__________________________ 762.79 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 1.5 miles west of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 756 Ohio "__________.___ 755. 963 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile west of, at southeast corner of

bridge at crossroads; chiseled circle, painted " T. B. M. 739.3 "__ 739. 44 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in post, painted " T. B. M. 739.6 "_____.___ 739. 74 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 1.5 miles east of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped " 736 Ohio "______________ 736. 533 

Wauseon, 3 miles south by 1.5 miles east of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 717.6 " (on

unchecked spur line)___________________________ 717. 71 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 2.5 miles east of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, painted " T. B. M.

718.9 "________^_______________________..___ 719. 07 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 3.5 miles east of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 708.8 "___ 708.92 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 4.3 miles east of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "701 Ohio"_______ _ __ 701.584 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 5.5 miles east of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in telephone pole, painted " T. B. M. 694.8 "___ 694.44 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 6.5 miles east of, at southeast corner of

T road south; spike in corner post, painted " T. B. M. 687.6 "___ 687. 74 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 7 miles east of, at southeast corner of T

road south; spike in post, painted " T. B. M. 685.7 "___ .____ 685.88 

Wauseon, 2 miles south by 7.3 miles east of, at northwest corner of

T road north to Delta; iron post stamped " 690 Ohio "_______ 690.216 

Liberty Center, 4 miles north of, at southeast corner of crossroads;

spike in corner post, marked " T. B. M. 687.3 " ..-_>.. 687.40
396 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Delta, 3 miles south of, at crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, Feet, 

painted " 687.953 "_____________________________ 688. 07

From Eckley east and south along highways to Wauseon.

Eckley, 0.8 mile north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; painted 

square on concrete base of iron post 7.2 feet high, marked " 744.09 "_. 744. 27

Eckley, 0.8 mile north by 1 mile east of, northwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 745.8 "______ 745.99

Eckley, 0.8 mile north by 2 miles east of, in southeast corner of T road 

south, northwest corner of schoolhouse yard; iron post stamped 

" 751" ___________________________1________ 751. 317

Eckley, 0.8 mile north by 3 miles east of, northwest corner of crossroads ; spike in base of fence post, marked " 760.9 "_________ 761.14

Wauseon, 1.8 miles north by 1.25 miles west of, southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 781.4 "______ 781.68

Wauseon, 1.8 miles north of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped " 789 "___________________________ 789. 484

Wauseon, southeast corner of Ottokee and West Linfoot streets, at 

east end of water trough; chiseled square on stone, marked 

" 773.1"____________________.._________ J_____ 773. 36

Wauseon, 20 feet east of station, at road crossing; top of north rail, 

marked " 763.2 "______________________________ 763. 50

Wauseon, southwest corner of Depot and North Fulton streets, 1 foot 

from water plug; chiseled square on stone curbing, marked 

" 770.3 "_______________-._____________________ 770. 61

Wauseon, 0.25 mile east by 1.25 miles south of, northeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 745.7 "___ 746.00

Wauseon, 0.25 mile east by 2.25 miles south of, southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 739.649 "____ 739. 74

From point 1,8 miles north of Wauseon east along: highway to point 1 mile 

southeast of Delta.

Wauseon, 1.8 miles north by 0.8 mile east of, northeast corner of crossroads ; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 769.1"_____ 769.44

Wauseon, 1.8 miles north by 1.8 miles east of, southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of fence post, marked " 766.5 "_____ 766. 78

Wauseon, 1.8 miles north by 1.8 miles east of, southeast corner of 

crossroads; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 762.6 "___ 762. 91

Delta, 4 miles west of, southeast corner of crossroads; iron post 

stamped " 753 "_______________________________ 753. 229

Delta, 3 miles west of, northwest corner of crossroads, northeast 

corner of platform, in wooden pump; spike head painted white, 

marked " 754.9 "______________________________ 755.14

Delta, 2 miles west of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base 

of telephone pole, marked " 744.4 "__________________ 744.60

Delta, 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of T road south, at corporation line; spike in base of telephone pole, marked " 733.9 "__ 734.12

Delta, west side of city hall, in lawn between sidewalk and street, 

50 feet north of Main Street; iron post stamped " 723 Ohio "___ 723.226

Delta, 300 feet east of station, at railroad crossing; top of south rail, 

marked " 721.8 "______________________________ 722.0

Delta, 1 mile southeast of, at southeast corner of T road; nail in base 

of fence post, marked " 709.3 "_____________________ 709.45
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 397

From point 1.8 miles north of Wauseon north and east along public road to 

point 6 miles north of Delta.

Wauseon, 2.8 miles north of, at northwest corner of crossroads; Feet.

spike in fence post, marked "785.4"__________________ 785. 68 

Wauseon, 3.8 miles north of, 0.8 mile west of Ottokee, at southeast

corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "786 Ohio"_________ 786.185 

Ottokee, 1 mile west by 1 mile north' of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "791.2"____:_______ 791. 54 

Ottokee, 1 mile west by 1.5 miles north of, on south end of east wing

of concrete culvert; top of masonry, marked "783.1"_______ 783.41 

Ottokee, 1 mile west by 2 miles north of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked " 794.6 "__________ 794.97 

Oak Shade, 2 miles south of, at southeast corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped "798 Ohio"_____________________ 798. 613 

Oak Shade, 2 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "787.36"__________ 787.20 

Oak Shade, 2 miles south by 1 mile east of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "779.5"__________ 779.81 

Oak Shade, 2 miles south by 2 miles east of, at northwest corner of

crossroads; white cross on concrete trough, marked "780.4"___ 780.67 

Winimeg, 1 mile north by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "768 Ohio"_______________ 768.108 

Winimeg, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile north of, at T road south; spike in

fence post, marked "774.3"_ _______ 774. 48 

Winimeg, 1 mile north of, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in

fence, marked "767.1"___________________________ 767. 31 

Winimeg, 1 mile north by 0.5 mile east of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in fence, marked "756.9"___ _ _ 757.12 

Delta, 4.8 miles north by 1.8 miles west of, at northeast corner of

crossroads; iron post stamped "755 Ohio" __ . 755. 035 

Delta, 4.8 miles north by 0.8 mile west of, at southeast corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "755.4"______________ 755. 55

Delta, 4.8 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in fence post, marked "765.0" __ 765.09

From point 6.25 miles north of Wauseon west along highway to point 1 mile 

west of Thelma.

Oak Shade, 2 miles south by 1 mile west of, at southwest corner of

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "809.8"____________ 810.15 

Oak Shade, 2 miles south by 2 miles west of, at T road east; spike

in fence post, marked "766.2" _____ 766. 6§ 

Spring Hill, 3 miles north of, at southwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped "732"_ : 732. 405 

Thelma, north end of lower concrete step, at T road east; west end of

stone, marked "739.2"_ 739. 65 

Thelma, 1 mile west of, at T road east-; spike in fence post, marked

" 723.7 "________-_. 724.13

From point 2 miles south of Oak Shade north and east along highways to point 

1 mile northeast of Seward.

Oak Shade, 1 mile south of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike 

in fence, marked "796.8"!________________________ 797.18

Oak Shade, northwest corner of T road north; iron post stamped 

"808 Ohio"_________________-_______ ____ _ 808.156
398 SPIBIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Oak Shade, 1.5 miles north of, at northeast corner of road forks; Feet.

spike in fence post, marked "811.5"__________________ 811.89 

Oak Shade, 2 miles north of, at southwest corner of T road west;

spike in fence, marked "798.8"______________________ 799.11 

Oak Shade, 2.5 miles north of, east end of railroad crossing, at crossroads; top of north rail of Toledo & Western Ry. (electric), painted

white, and marked " 798.8 "_______________________ 799.15 

Lyons, 2.5 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped "780 Ohio"_________________________ 780. 606 

Lyons, 1.25 miles west of, at southwest corner of crossroads; spike

in telephone pole, marked "772.6"__________________ 772.96 

Lyons, at southeast corner of crossroads; top of water table, marked

"766.5" (railroad bench mark)_____________________ 766.86 

Lyons, 0.8 mile east of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped "758"______________________________ 758.402 

Seward, at southeast corner of crossroads; spike in telephone pole,

marked "754.4"______________________________ 754. 78 

Seward, 1 mile east of, at northwest corner of crossroads; spike in

fence post, marked "750.2"_______________________ 750.60 

Seward, 1 mile east by 1 mile north of, northeast wing of small iron

bridge over Bear Creek; top of masonry, marked " 738.5 "______ 738.89

From point 2 miles north of Oak Shade west along public road to point 0.5 mile 

south of Bitters.

Oak Shade, 2 miles north by 1 mile west of, at southeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped "806 Ohio"_______:________ 806.152

Oak Shade, 2 miles north by 2 miles west of, at northwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in fence, marked "766.1"_____________ 766.45

Oak Shade, 2 miles north by 3 miles west of, at southwest corner of 

crossroads; spike in fence post, marked "748.1"___________ 748.44

Oak Shade, 2 miles north by 4 miles west of, at northeast corner of 

crossroads; iron post stamped "746 Ohio"__________'.___ 746. 431

Hitters, 1 mile east by 0.5 mile south of, at southeast corner of crossroads ; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 24, 1905, 751"___ 751. 771

From Delta north along highways to point 4 miles northeast of Lyons (portion

of line).

Delta, 1 mile north of, southeast corner of crossroads; spike in base

of fence post, marked " 741.8 " __ ______________>_ 741.93

Delta, 2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; spike in base

of fence post, marked "744.6"____;__________________ 744. 74 

Delta, 3 miles north of, southwest corner of T road south; iron post

stamped "746"_______________________________ 747. 260 

Delta, 4.25 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in

base of fence post, marked "754.4"__________________ 754. 60

Delta, 5 miles north of, southwest corner of crossroads; spike in base

of fence post, marked "764.9"_____________________ 765.09 

Siney, 0.5 mile west of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron post

stamped "754"_______________________.._______ 754. 690 

Siney, 0.5 mile west by 1 mile north of, southeast corner of T road

south; spike in base of fence post, marked "750.2". 750.39 

Lyons, 3 miles east by 1 mile north of, 50 feet west of crossroads, on

top of east wing wall of north abutment of small iron bridge over

Bear Creek; chiseled square, marked "738.674"___________ 738. 89
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 399

WAVERLY QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.J

Precise leveling by N. A. Campbell and W. H. Monahan in 1906.

From Locks to Glen Jean along Norfolk & Western Ry.

Locks, 1.92 miles south of, top of railroad culvert west of track; Feet.

aluminum tablet stamped "589"____!_______________ 589.213 

Higby station, in front of; top of rail__________________ 593.8 

Higby, 0.12 mile south of, railroad bridge, west side of track, north

abutment, top of retaining wall; aluminum tablet stamped " 589 "_ 588. 732 

Pligby, 1.03 miles south of, top of railroad culvert, west of track;

chiseled square______________________________ 589.82 

Higby, 2.05 miles south of, top of railroad culvert, west of track;

chiseled square ________ ___________ 605.89 

Omega, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 596.8 

Omega, 385 feet south of, railroad girder bridge, west side of track,

north abutment, top of retaining wall; aluminum tablet stamped

" 596 "____________________________________ 595. 636 

Omega, 1.29 miles south of, north abutment railroad bridge, west of

track; chiseled square__________________________ 594. 69 

Omega, 2.71 miles south of, north abutment of railroad bridge, east

side of track; aluminum tablet stamped " 571"___________ 571.034 

Waverly, in front of station; top of rail_________________ 571. 5 

Waverly, 0.29 mile south of, north abutment of railroad bridge, on

top of retaining wall, east side of track; aluminum tablet stamped

" 570 "____________________________________ 569. 824 

Glen Jean, in front of station; top of rail___ _ ___ ___ 573.4 

Glen Jean, 0.49 mile south of, south abutment of railroad bridge over

river, east side of track, top of retaining wall; chiseled square- 578.716 

Glen Jean, 2.73 miles south of, highway bridge over creek, west side

of north abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 562 " _____ 561. 829

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1906. 

From Waverly north along highway to Waller.

Waverly, in courthouse yard, west corner; iron post stamped " Prim.

Trav. Sta. No. 16, 500 "__________________________ 589. 382 

Alma, bridge over Crooked Creek, in north wing of west abutment;

aluminum tablet stamped " 620 "____________________ 619. 290 

Waller, 2.90 miles south of, 235 feet north of T road west, at east end

of culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 813 "_____________ 812. 752

From Stockdale north to Beaver, thence west along Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 

R. R. to point near Glen Jean Junction.

Robbins, 0.4 mile south of station, in northeast corner of churchyard 

at Beaver Chapel; iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 

18, 656 " ___ __________ ' 656.123

Givens, 0.5 mile west of station, on top of stone culvert; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 658 "____________________________ 658.190

From Omega southeast to Cars Run school, thence south to Robbins.

Omega, 4.80 miles south of, on east side of road, at Cars Run Methodist Church (colored), on top of corner stone separating property 

of Andrew Harris and Colwine Cotton; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 601"______________________________________ 600. 469
400 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Bobbins, 4.20 miles north of, west side of road, on Cars Bun, at southeast corner of foundation of school house (district 17) ; aluminum Feet, 

tablet stamped " 692 "_____________________'._________ 691.443

From Robbing southwest to Germany and return.

Germany, in stone foundation under southwest corner of German Lutheran Church; bronze tablet stamped " 675 I"_____; ______ 677.189

From point near Beaver east along highway to Glade, thence north along

highway to Vigo.

Beaver, in front of station; top of rail______________ _____ 664.6

Beaver, at southwest corner of foundation of public-school building

in large sandstone block; aluminum tablet stamped " 691"____ 690. 724

Glade, 435 feet south of station, at east side of road in wood lot; iron 

post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 20, 687 "_____________ 686. 862

Glade, 3.80 miles north of, 200 feet west of Bethel Church, in sandstone outcrop halfway between fences; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 985 "___________________________________ 985.103

Limerick, in southwest corner of lot of T. J. Beatty, near iron bridge; 

iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 19, 633 "__________ 632. 512

Limerick, 3.6 miles north of, 300 feet south of house west side of 

road, at east end of culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 612 "___ 611.477

Vigo, 2.7 miles south of, in north face of east pedestal of south arch 

of overhead Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. bridge, 1,000 feet 

east of junction with Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry.; aluminum tablet stamped " 605 "____________________________ 605. 262

Vigo, at north side of road, 50 feet east of Baltimore £ Ohio Southwestern R. R., in base stone at southeast corner of A. C. Yoakum's 

brick house; aluminum tablet stamped " 617 "_____________T 616.604

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1915. 

Near Waller.

Waller, 1.15 miles south by 0.92 mile west of, at the northeast corner 

of T lane north, in base of corner fence post; copper nail and 

washer, " 802.8 " painted on post (McNulta bench mark recovered)- 801.24

Waller, 1.15 miles south of, about 1,300 feet south of junction of 

Chillicothe-Waverly pike with Farmersville pike, in southwest 

corner of bridge, in forks of road; top of driftbolt, " 679 " marked 

on bridge___________________________________ 680. 23

Waller, 2.04 miles south of, on Waverly-Chillicothe pike, 50 feet 

south of lane leading to W. E. Riley's residence, on center of west 

end of stone box culvert; chiseled square, " 745" marked on 

culvert___ _ ___________________ 745.26

WAYNESVILLE QTTADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39" 30'-39° 45'; longitude 84°-84° 15'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Dayton south along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry, to Alexandria.

Dayton, 2.5 miles south of, in Van Buren township, on Cleveland, 

Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., viaduct bridge over highway, 

midway between Miami River bridge and canal bridge, on north 

abutment, southeast corner of bridge-seat course, 9 inches from 

either face and 15 feet east of truss; chiseled square (C. & G. S. 

b. m. E4 ) (destroyed) _________________ 736.673
PBECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 401

Dayton, 4 miles south of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., 

southwest quarter of culvert 39, west end of bridge-seat course, 8 Feet, 

inches east of west end; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. C8 ) 728.374

Primary leveling by E. G. Bibbee in 1912 and F. L. Whalcy in 1914. 

From Dayton southeast along highway to Alpha, thenoe northeast 4 miles.

Dayton, Wayne Market building on corner of South Wayne and 

Burns avenues, on foundation south side at first entrance from 

west; chiseled square___ ______________________ 739.92

Dayton, at junction of Wayne Street and Williamstown pike, on 

south side of street, at entrance to asylum, on curb; chiseled 

square ___________________________________ 895.65

Bellmont, junction of Dayton, Springfield & Xenia Southern with 

Spring Valley Electric R. R., 10 feet northwest of, on stone 

hitching post near northeast corner of crossroads; highest point_ 955. 00

Bellmont, 1 mile east of, on Dayton, Springfield & Xenia Southern 

R. R., on south abutment east side of concrete bridge over creek at 

lane leading to- Jacob Weng's dairy; chiseled square ________ 889.30

Shakertown, 500 feet east of crossroads, on Dayton, Springfield & 

Xenia Southern R. R., on east abutment north side of steel bridge; 

chiseled square _______________________________ 875. 66

Alpha, 3 miles northwest of, at power house for Dayton, Springfield & 

Xenia Southern R. R., northwest of crossroads, in stump of telephone pole level with ground; spike__________________ 860. 89

Alpha, 3 miles west of. at northwest corner of crossroads, near residence of Perry Hawker; iron post stamped " 913 Ohio "______ 913. 464

Alpha, 2 miles west of, 115 feet west of crossroads, on north end of 

concrete culvert under wagon road; chiseled square________ 889.16

Alpha, 1.1 miles west of, on south abutment east side of concrete 

culvert under wagon road No. 149; chiseled square________ 822.83

Alpha, 0.25 mile west of, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron 

post stamped "801 Ohio" (this post was nearly washed out and 

reset, elevation by 1914 line)______________________ 801.474

Alpha, 0.6 mile north of, 50 feet east of T road south, on west end 

south side of concrete wing wall of bridge; chiseled square (1913 

and 1914) __________________________________ 825. 58

Alpha, 1.4 miles north of, In guard post on northwest corner of small 

overhead bridge; first bolthead____________________ 866.15

Alpha, 2.2 miles north of, 50 feet north of T road west, on north 

abutment west side of small bridge; chiseled square ___ 840.76

Alpha, 2.8 miles northeast of, on east abutment south side of iron 

bridge over Beaver Creek; chiseled square 813.47

From Trebein west along highway to Alpha.

Alpha, 1.5 miles east of, at T road north, north end of concrete 

culvert; chiseled square, painted " 825.6 T. B. M."_____ ___ 825.95

From point near Dayton southeast to Whites Corners, thence east to Bellbrook, 

thence northeast and north to Alpha.

Dayton, 3.6 miles southeast of, at southeast corner of intersection 

of Patterson road and Dayton-Wilmington pike; iron post stamped 

"952 Ohio"____,__________________________-____ 952. 237

Beavertown, 0.4 mile north of, on south end west side of abutment 

of iron bridge; chiseled square 931. 39 

45281° Bull. 651 17 26
SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Beavertown, 15 feet north of northwest corner of crossroads, on 

east end of concrete walk leading to W. Davis's residence; chiseled Feet. 

square __________________________________ 984. 58

Beavertown, 1.1 miles southeast of, on Dayton, Springfield & Xenia 

Southern traction line, on north end of flange on iron box, 50 feet 

north of railroad crossing; highest point_______________ 960.00

Beavertown, 2.1 miles southeast of, in forks of road in front of 

Sugar Creek United Presbyterian Church; iron post stamped "996 

Ohio" ______________________________________ 996.176

Beavertown, 2.9 miles southeast of, 600 feet north of stop 219, on 

north end west side of bridge on Spring Valley traction line; chiseled square_________________________________ 972.18

Beavertown, 3.9 miles southeast of, 300 feet south of stop 222 on 

Dayton, Springfield & Xenia Southern traction line, at southeast 

corner of T road east; copper nail in root of maple tree______ 983.00

Bellbrook, 2.6 miles northwest of, on northeast corner of stone box 

culvert; chiseled square_________________________ 948.89

Bellbrook, 2.2 miles west of, at T road north called Whites Corner, 

on large granite rock on south side of road; chiseled square___ 908.49

Bellbrook, 1.2 miles west of, 1,000 feet northeast of T. L. Wilson's 

residence, on north end west side of retaining wall to stone box 

culvert; chiseled square _ ______ 900.39

Bellbrook, at northeast corner of Methodist Church; iron post 

stamped " 796 Ohio "_____________________________ 796.250

Bellbrook, 0.3 mile east of, at northeast corner of T road north, on 

south abutment east side of small iron bridge; chiseled square__ 769. 73

Bellbrook, 1.5 miles northeast of, 30 feet north of Little Miami 

River, on south abutment east side of iron bridge over small creek; 

chiseled square__________________ ________1__ 769.22

Alpha, 5.4 miles south of, 200 feet northwest of J. Mullin's residence, 

on south abutment east side of bridge; chiseled square_______ 774. 98

Alpha, 4.4 miles south of, on east abutment north side of iron 

bridge 1S2 ; chiseled square___ ____________________ 814. 64

Alpha, 3.4 miles south of, on Upper Bellbrook pike, 1,000 feet northeast of J. R. Smith's residence, at northeast corner of T road 

southeast; iron post stamped " 898 Ohio "______________ 898.322

Alpha, 2.3 miles south of, on retaining wall north end east side of 

abutment of bridge opposite residence of George Sellars; chiseled 

square _____ _ ___ 846.48

Alpha, 1.5 miles south of, 12 feet northeast of elm tree at lane leading to S. M. Spah's residence; on rock; chiseled square _____ 877.64

Alpha, 0.7 mile southwest of, on south abutment east side of small 

iron bridge 165; chiseled square _ _ _______ 789.19

From Dayton south along highway to point 3 miles west of Centerville, thence 

east to point near Bellbrook.

Dayton, at northwest corner of intersection of Washington and Cincinnati streets; on curb; chiseled square_______._______ 739.33

Dayton, 1.9 miles south of, on Cincinnati Street, 170 feet south of 

L. Jenny's residence, on south end of sidewalk on west side of 

street; chiseled square ______________________ 733.04

Dayton, 2.9 miles south of, in southwest angle of forks of Y road, 

150 feet west of Charles Hollman's residence, on Springboro pike; 

Iron post stamped " 729 Ohio "______________________ 729.198
PRECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 403

Dayton, 4 miles south of, on Springboro pike, on top step at entrance Feet, 

to brick sdioolhouse; chiseled square_________________ 745.85

Dayton, 5.4 miles south of, 17 feet north of Ohio Electric R. R. 

crossing at stop 9, on Springboro pike, in center of north abutment of concrete culvert; chiseled square______________ 729.48

Dayton, 6.5 miles south of, at junction of Springboro and Alexander 

and Bellbrook pikes, at southeast corner of crossroads; iron.post 

stamped " 730 Ohio "_______________________..___ 730. 220

Dayton, 7.5 miles south of, on Alexander-Bellbrook pike, on south

abutment east side of large iron bridge; chiseled square_____ 759. 51

Dayton, 8.8 miles south of, at junction of Mad River pike and 

Alexander-Bellbrook pike, on large limestone rock on west end of 

culvert at northwest corner of crossroads; chiseled square_____ 806. 07

Dayton, 9.7 miles south of, on Mad River road, on east abutment 

north side of iron bridge; chiseled square______________ 901. 32

Centerville, 3 miles west of, 300 feet north of junction of Mad River 

pike and Madisonville-Centerville pike, on north abutment west 

side of small bridge; chiseled . square________________ 942. 58

Centerville, 3.5 miles west of, at intersection of Dayton-Springboro 

and Centerville-Madisonville pikes, southeast corner; iron post 

stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 47 Ohio 1909, 993"________ . . 993. 236

Centerville, 2 miles west of, on west abutment south side of iron 

bridge, at junction of Centerville-Madisonville pike with Yankee 

road; chiseled square__________________________ 895. 55

Centerville, 1.3 miles west of, on concrete. abutment west side of 

small iron bridge; chiseled square_________________a_ 898.80

Centerville, on curb at southeast corner of crossroads; chiseled 

square ______________________ ___________ 1,020.30

Centerville, 1 mile east of, 20 feet west of railroad, northeast corner 

of concrete porch in front of Spring & Potter's undertaking building ; chiseled square. 957. 58

Bellbrook, 3.5 miles west of, 15 feet north of southwest corner of T 

road south, on west end of stone culvert; chiseled square__ _ 929.15

Bellbrook, 3 miles west of, at northwest corner of T road north, 

iron post stamped "Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 46 Ohio 1909, 973"___ 973.219

From point near Centerville south along highway to Red Lion.

Centerville, 2.5 miles southwest of, on Yankee road, on south abutment west side of bridge 95, 500 feet north of T road east; 

chiseled square___ 907. 03

Centerville, 4 miles southwest of, on Yankee road, at southwest corner 

of T road west; iron post stamped "943 Ohio" 943.123

Centerville, 4.7 miles southwest of, on Yankee road, at southwest 

corner of lane west, on sandstone rock on property line; chiseled 

square _____ 973. 99

Springboro, 1.7 miles northeast of, at junction of Yankee road and 

Five Points road, on north abutment east side of iron bridge; 

chiseled square 875. 83

Springboro, 1 mile east of, on Five Points road, 25 feet north of 

northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "906 Ohio" 905. 520

Springboro, 1 mile east of, at southeast corner of crossroads, on gate 

hinge in corner post, about 6 inches above ground; highest point 799. 71

Springboro, 1.5 miles southeast of, on south abutment west side of 

large iron bridge over Clear Creek; chiseled square_ 760.15
404 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Red Lion, 2.2 miles north of, on Red Lion and Springboro road, Feet.

west side of road at T road east; iron post stamped "922 Ohio"__ 921.546 

Red Lion, 1.2 miles north of, on east end of concrete culvert at T

road west; chiseled square- ___________________ 910.14

From point near Springboro east along highway to Tenable, thence north to 

point near Centerville.

Springboro, 1.6 miles east of, on west end of second step at entrance 

to brick schoolhouse (district 5) ; chiseled square__________ 809.70

Springboro, 2.4 miles east of, on southeast corner of large girder 

bridge, painted; highest point _______ ___________ 786. 63

Ridgeville, at northwest corner of crossroads; on west end of concrete culvert; chiseled square_____________________ 867.28

Ridgeville, 1 mile 'east of, at southwest corner of T road south; iron 

post stamped " 939 Ohio "_______________________ 939.220

Ridgeville, 1.5 miles east of, at Venable (flag stop), 100 feet west of 

railroad crossing, in root of 1-foot elm tree, 12 feet south of 

south property line; copper nail____________________ 947. 23

Edgewood station, 600 feet northeast of, at northwest corner of railroad crossing, on west end of stone culvert under wagon road; 

chiseled square________________ ______________ 998. 83

Lytle, 0.25 mile east of post office, at northeast corner of crossroads, 

12 feet south of southwest corner of M. B. Church; iron post 

stamped " 1013 Ohio "_______________________..___ 1, 012. 819

Lytle, 1.5 miles north of, in forks of road, in root of elm tree 5 feet in 

diameter; copper nail ____ .- __________ 994. 38

Lytle, 2 roiled north of, on Green-Montgomery county line, at northwest corner of crossroads on limestone county-line rock; chiseled 

square ____ ____ _ _____ 983. 27

Lytle, 2.9 miles north of, on Anthony Wayne pike, on east side of 

road at T road west; iron post stamped " 969 Ohio "________ 968.908

Centerville, 2 miles southeast of, at northwest corner of Anthony 

Wayne pike and Spring Valley road, on large limestone rock on 

west end of culvert; chiseled square____ ______ _ 931. 79

From point near Ridgeville east along highway to "Waynesville, thence north to

Bellbrook.

Ridgeville, 2.1 miles east of, at northwest corner of T road west;

on large anchor rock; chiseled square_________________ 920.14 

Waynesville, 2 miles southwest of, 1,000 feet northwest of Chas.

Grey's residence; on north abutment east end of concrete culvert;

chiseled square___ _____________________ 861. 22 

Waynesville, 1.1 miles south of, at T road east; on south abutment

of east side of iron bridge; chiseled square______________ 724. 67 

Waynesville, 60 feet east of southeast corner of Corwin Avenue and

North Street; iron post stamped " 754 Ohio "____________ 753. 714 

Corwin, 1.2 miles north of; on northwest corner of north abutment

of bridge 56; chiseled square______________________ 728. 44 

Corwin, 1.8 miles north of, on northeast corner of north abutment of

bridge 54; chiseled square________________________ 725. 40 

Corwin, 3.1 miles north of, on northwest corner of north abutment

of bridge 51; chiseled square_______________:________ 727. 21 

Oorwin, 4.2 miles north of, on northwest corner of bridge 49 (stonearch culvert; chiseled square __________ 735.50
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 405

Roxanna, 50 feet west of railroad, on railroad right of way, at cross- Feet, 

ing; iron post stamped " 755 Ohio "____________________ 754. 567

Soring Valley, 0.7 mile south of, on northeast corner of stone-arch 

culvert; chiseled square_________________________- 756. 56

Spring Valley, 6 feet east of railroad at crossing, on northwest corner of concrete porch in front of Spring Valley Mercantile Store; 

chiseled square________________ _______ _ 758.92

Spring Valley, 1.1 miles north of, on north abutment east side of 

wagon bridge over Gladys Run; chiseled square__________ 774.11

Bellbrook, 3.5 miles- east of, north side of Lower Bellbrook pipe, at 

road northeast; iron post stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 45 

Ohio 1909, 926 "______________________________ 925. 572

Bellbrook, 2.5 miles east of, on concrete foundation at west side of 

east entrance to brick schoolhouse; chiseled square__-_________ 926. 70

Bellbrook, 1.2 miles east of, in girder at southeast corner of covered 

bridge over Little Miami River; copper bench-mark nail______ 768. 78

From point near Waynesville southeast to Harveysburg.

Corwin, 60 feet east of railroad crossing, in front of Robert Montjoy's

store, on large granite rock; chiseled square_____________ 735. 79 

Corwin, 1 mile east of, on south end of culvert at lane leading to

William Thompson's residence; chiseled square___________ 861.66 

Corwin, 2 miles east of, 600 feet north of residence of P. D. Clagett,

in forks of Y road; iron post stamped " 892 Ohio "_________ 891.982 

Corwiu, 3.2 miles east of, on northeast corner of retaining wall to

east abutment of small iron bridge; chiseled square________ 849. 46 

Harveysburg, 0.5 mile west of, 100 feet west of bridge over Caesars

Creek, on west abutment north side of concrete bridge over mill

race; chiseled square_________ _ 793.88

X Harveysburg, 0.5 mile east of, 150 feet west of crossroads, on east

abutment south side of iron bridge; chiseled square_________ 899. 28

WELLINGTON QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

From point 2 miles southwest of Lodi west to point 1.5 miles west of Sullivan,*

Lodi, Medina County, 2 miles southwest of, in northwest end of small

culvert at telegraph pole 3S/25J; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 473) 914. 365 

Lodi, 3 miles southwest of, on bridge 118, at telegraph pole 39/24£;

copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 474) ____^__________________ 943. 523 

Lodi, 4 miles west of, telegraph pole 40/27, in north corner of west

abutment on bridge 120; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 475) ______ 991. 217 

Homer, 1.8 miles east of, in south end of small culvert at telegraph

pole 41/18; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m. 476)______________ 1,011.129 

Homer, 0.25 mile east of, at milepost 33; section of rail set vertically

in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 477)__^_____________________ 1,074.159 

Newtons, 500 feet west of, at telegraph pole 44/10; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 478)________________ 1,095.284 

Newtons, 1 mile west of, in south end of small culvert at telegraph

pole 45/10; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 479)__________.___ 1,094.515 

Newtons, 1.8 miles west of, set in north end of sniall culvert at

milepost 30; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 480)_____________ 1,101.007

1 Most of these bench marks have been destroyed by a change of roadbed.
406 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Sullivan, Ashland County, 1.5 miles east of, at milepost 29; section Feet.

of rail set vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 481) _________ 1,119. 297 

Sullivan, at southwest corner of schoolhouse, in vertical surface of

water table; bronze tablet stamped " 1136 Canton Adj 1903 "___ 1,137. 443 

Sullivan, about 300 feet east of station, on culvert at telegraph pole

48/14, in the west end of north coping; copper bolt (B. & O. b. m.

482) _________________________________________ 1,122. 261 

Sullivan, about 1.5 miles west of, at milepost 26; section of rail set

vertically in ground. (B. & O. b. m. 483)______________ 1,126.851

Primary leveling by C. R. Henry in 1904 and G. M. Dimmick in 1905.

From Belden south along highway to Lodi. 

Litchfield, 300 feet south of square, in east wall of public schoolhouse;

aluminum tablet stamped " 1010 Canton "______________ 1, 010.143 

Chatham, in northeast corner of foundation of Academy Hall, public 

school; bronze tablet stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 23, A 1094 "__ 1, 094. 535

From Lodi west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. and highway to Sullivan.

Lodi, at northeast corner of Taylor Inn, in stone step; bronze tablet

stamped " Prim. Trav. Sta. No. 4, 927 "_________________ 927. 406

Esselburn, 1 mile east of, in north side of northeast corner of stone 

culvert; bronze tablet stamped " 946 Canton "____________ 946. 422

Homerville, 400 feet north of square, in foundation of private residence ; bronze tablet stamped " 1083 Canton "______________ 1, 083. 776

Sullivan, in southwest corner of schoolhouse; bronze tablet stamped 

" Prim. Trav. Sta. 1136 Canton "____________________ 1,137.443 

From Sullivan north along highway to 'Wellington.

Sullivan, 3 miles north of, 0.25 mile north of crossroad, east side of 

road, in top of stone culvert; bronze tablet stamped " 1054 Canton " ____________________________________ 1, 055. 393

Wellington, 3.75 miles south of, west side of road, 200 feet south of T 

road west, in top of stone culvert; bronze tablet stamped " 928 

Canton "_____________________________________ 929. 307

Wellington, in north side of Herrick Public Library; in stone foundation ; bronze tablet stamped " 859 Canton "___ ________ 860. 308

Leveling in 1916 by S. R. Archer. 

From Sullivan east along old Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Homerville.

Sullivan, 1.10 miles east of, on south side of old Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. crossing, north-south road, east side of road, in foot of south 

post of gate; copper nail____ _ ____________ 1,121. 90

Sullivan, 2 miles east of, 80 feet west of north-south road, on south 

side of old Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, in field, in root on 

northeast side of 3-foot maple tree; copper nail___________ 1, 111. 70

Sullivan, 3 miles east of, on east side of north-south road, south side 

of old Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way; top of east end of 2-foot 

steel drain pipe under road________ ______________ 1, 096. 86

Homerville, 1.25 miles west of, just west of old Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. crossing Homerville-Sullivan road, on south side of road, 

west side of driveway to residence standing on south side of road, 

in root on northeast side of east tree of two maple trees in front of 

residence; copper nail___________________________ 1, 098. 00

Homerville, northwest corner of public square, at front entrance to 

E. J. Nausel's general store, top of concrete step at foot of column; 

chiseled square, marked "U. S."________-__________ 1,081.17
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 407

From point near Homerville west along highway to .Sullivan.

Hoinerville, 2.1 miles west of, 675 feet west of crossroads, 220 feet 

east of dwelling standing on south side of road, on south side of 

road at fence line, in root on northwest side of 4-foot oak tree; Feet, 

copper nail______..__________________________ 1,109.83

Sullivan, 1.85 miles east of, 0.23 mile west of crossroads, 100 feet 

west of house standing on south side of road, top of west end of 

south heading of concrete culvert under road; chiseled square___ 1,117.17

Sullivan, 0.9 mile east of, 0.2 mile west of crossroads, top of southwest 

corner of concrete highway bridge over creek; chiseled square__ 1,119.80

From Grafton southwest along highway to Lagrange, thence east to Belden, 

thence northwest to Grafton.

Lagrange station, 0.6 mile northeast of Big Four Route milepost 

" Cleveland 29," north side of tracks, top of west concrete post of 

rail stand; top spike on track side ____ 826.85

Lagrange, in brick wall of public hall, facing Soldiers' Monument; 

bronze tablet stamped " 825 Canton " (Bull. 411, p. 41=825.167)_ 825.967

Lagrange, 1 mile east of, 60 feet east of T road north, top of south 

end of stone culvert under highway; chiseled square_______ 830. 24

Lagrange, 1.8 miles east of, northeast corner of crossroads, at fence 

corner, in root on southeast side of 2-foot maple tree; copper nail_ 828.03

Belden, 2 miles west of, 125 feet west of crossroads, on north side of 

road at fence line, in root on south side of 2-foot elm tree; copper 

nail______________________________________ 828.46

Belden, 1 mile west of, 75 feet east of crossroads, on south side of 

road, in root on northeast side of 3-foot elm tree; copper nail___ 850.11

Beldeu, in southwest corner of Cleveland, Lorain & Wheeling R. R. 

bridge over highway; bronze tablet stamped " 874 Canton "_____ 873.970

Belden, 0.9 mile northwest of, on east side of Cleveland, Lorain & 

Wheeling R. R., top of north post of rail stand at milepost L. 17, 

B. 144; copper nail_____________________________ 852.81

WELLSVILLE QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 30'-40° 45'; longitude 80° 30'-80° 45'.]

Primary leveling by A. 'T. Bagley and R. G. BeFrees in 1902.

From East Liverpool north via Calcutta and Sprucevale to Olarkson.

East Liverpool, rock 28 feet wide by 35 feet long, opposite Jackson 

street; cut on rock (U. S. Engineer Corps bench mark 43 A)___ 664. 58

East Liverpool, in foundation stone at northwest corner of city hall; 

aluminum tablet stamped "731 Stbnvl"_______________ 731.155

East Liverpool, River View Cemetery, Soldiers' Memorial Hall; 

bottom step at southeast corner_ _ _____ 1,239.64

Calcutta, southeast corner of Main Street, 15 feet from Trollen 

store, in large rock at base of telephone pole; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 1108 Stbnvl "_________________________ 1,108. 082

Clarkson, across street from Clarkson Hotel, at residence of Dr. 

Vale, in northwest corner of stone coping under wall; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1193 Stbnvl "_____________________ 1,192. 531

From East Liverpool southwest to Wellsville, thence northwest via West Point 

to Elkton, thence east to Clarkson.

Wollsville, corner Fifth and Main streets, under second window from 

north on east side of city hall, in top of foundation; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 709 Stbnvl "______________________ 708. 323
408 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Wellsville, 3.5 miles north of, on Lisbon road, Highland town road 

to west; on northwest corner of front steps to Yellow Creek Pres- Feet, 

byterian Church; chiseled square__________________ 1,203.13

West Point, in northwest abutment of iron bridge over Beaver Creek; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 907 Stbnvl"________________ 906.148

From Wellsville along Cleveland & Pittsburgh division of the Pennsylvania 

R. R. and highway via Hammondsville to Knoxville.

Hammondsville, northeast abutment of iron bridge on Wellsville 

road; chiseled circle_________ ______-_________ 690.19

New Somerset, store of N. C. Yeagley (and former post office), in 

northeast girder stone; bronze tablet stamped " 1220 Stbnvl"__ 1,21°. 364

From Hammondsville west along railroad to Irondale.

Irondale, 400 feet south of Cleveland & Pittsburgh R. R. (Pennsylvania system) track, southeast abutment of wagon bridge over 

North Fork Yellow Creek; bronze tablet stamped " 717 Stbnvl"_ 716.918

WEST CINCINNATI QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 84° 30'-84° 45'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Ivorydale south to Cincinnati, thence west to North Bend.

Ivorydale, suburb of Cincinnati, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

Ry., 100 feet south of station, on north abutment of bridge 4 over 

Mill Creek, west end of bridge-seat course, 6 inches north of obtuse 

angle of wing wall; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. M<)_____ 499. 485

Winton Place, on Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on 

north abutment of bridge over Mill Creek, west end, on coping 

stone. The original disk has been removed; the part taken as the 

bench mark is highest point of ring cut in stone (C. & G. S. b. m. 

U. S. G. S. No. 498)______________________________ 497. 974

Cincinnati, north part of city, on Miami & Erie Canal, 0.5 mile north 

of Clifton Springs, on Spring Grove, tumble of canal, on north wall, 

second step below bridge seat, 6.6 feet west of west side of wooden 

bridge, 5 inches from face of stone and 6 inches from end of stone; 

chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. Q4 )__________________ 541.285

Cincinnati, north part of city, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R., on south 

abutment of bridge 3 over Spring Grove Avenue, east end, on first 

course below bridge-seat course, on top of first course of sandstone above limestone, on its northeast corner, 6 inches from either 

face; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. N«)______________ 500. 969

Cincinnati, west part of city, Baltimore & Ohio R. R. viaduct 90 over 

Gist Street, north abutment, west end, on second step and second 

course below bridge-seat course, 5 feet 6 inches below top of rail, 

16 feet west of rail, 6 inches from face of and 8 inches from end of 

stone; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. O4 )__'.__________________ 491.656

Cincinnati, northeast corner of Richmond and Freeman streets, on 

extreme southwest corner of water table of building; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. Cincinnati City)_______________ 504.316

Cincinnati, east end of Richmond Street, east side of Central Avenue, 

4.7 feet south of prolongation of north curb line of Richmond 

Street, on southwest corner of four-story brick building owned by 

Mrs. Sarah Neare, on south end of doorstone, 6 inches from either 

face corner; square cut (C. & G. S. b. m. l\) _____________ 545.003
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 409

Cincinnati, courthouse, 5.37 feet directly above No. 1 or T; horizontal scratch ou a silvered metal plate set flush with the masonry 

and covered by an iron plate, locked in place (C. & G. S. b. in. Feet. 

Reference mark to Cincinnati City No. 1)___________.__ 551.91.3

Cincinnati, northeast corner of Fifth and Main streets, east side 

post-office building, north end of third window base from southeast 

corner, 8 inches south from pilaster base supporting columns, 8 

inches back (west) from edge of stone, west of deep area way, 

approached only through window of building or by aid of plank; 

brass bolt leaded vertically, marked with circle (C. & G. S. 

b. m. Y«)__________________________________ 553.078

Cincinnati, northeast corner of Front and Butler streets, on west 

end pier of Newport Bridge, beside Louisville & Nashville R. R. 

bridge, on third course above ground, 10 inches north of south 

face and 4.4 feet above pavement; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. Z<) _____________________ 490. 818

Cincinnati, north entrance to waterworks building on Front Street, 

0.28 mile above Louisville & Nashville bridge, on west side of 

building, on iron doorsill, southwest end, 5 inches north of south 

jamb of door and 5 inches back from front edge of sill; center of 

cross cut diagonally across corrugations. This bench mark is said 

by city authorities and United States Gage Book to be at elevation corresponding to 60.389 on gage (C. & G. S. b. m. Gage B M)_ 491. 633

Cincinnati, west part of city, on east abutment of lower road bridge 

at Eighth Street over Mill Creek, south side, 71 feet east of west 

end of this abutment and 15.5 feet west of east end, and 2.17 feet 

below coping; brass bolt marked with a horizontal line. An arrow 

cut on vertical face of coping points downward and toward the 

bench (C. & G. S. b. m. U«) _______________________ 493. 987

Cincinnati, west part of city, on bank of Ohio River, between railroad tracks and Front Street, in vertical plane with west wall of 

first house (No. 2658) west of Lutheran Church " Deutsche Ves. 

Ev. Prot. Martini Kerche A. D. 1892," on coping of heavy retaining wall, called " Big Four wall," about 160 feet east of west end 

of wall; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. V«)____________ 504.328

Cincinnati, west end of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

retaining wall between Front Street and railroad tracks, 5.7 

feet below top of coping and 6 inches north of south face of wall; 

center of indented point surrounded by triangle (C. & G. S. b. 

m. U. S. H.)____________________________'______ 499. 5S9

Sedamsville, intersection of Delhi Avenue and street car tracks, on 

cement walk near wall at northeast corner of Hartman's saloon, 

8 inches west of corner of water table and 2 inches out from 

wall; chisel mark later enlarged to square (C. & G. S. b. m. 

U. S. G. S.)__________________________________ 491.676

Cincinnati, southwest quarter of city, ou Liston Avenue, opposite No. 

3538, south side station of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. 

Louis Ry., on northeast corner of building, north face, on first 

course of stone below water table, 3.9 feet above sidewalk,. and 

4 Inches west of east corner; brass bolt marked with a horizontal 

line (C. & G. S. b. m. \\\) __________________ .______ 494. 482
410 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

St. Joseph, 8.5 miles west of Cincinnati, on Cleveland, Cincinnati, 

Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on north bank of Ohio River, 48 feet west 

of southwest corner of station and 56.25 feet south of south face 

of station, 4.8- feet south of south edge and 2.7 feet below top of 

retaining wall of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry., 

on east end of stone box culvert under road crossing, culvert lying 

between Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern and Cleveland, Cincinnati, 

Chicago & St. Louis tracks and parallel with them; chiseled square 

on projecting part of south wall supporting covering stone (C. & G. Feet. 

S. b. m. X<)_________________________________ 485.915

Delhi, 81 feet west of west side of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern 

R. R. station, stone supposed to be bench mark No. LXV of transcontinental line of 1879, nothing resembling bench identification 

mark was found, but a portion of the stone had been chipped off. 

The elevation of a low point in an irregular square was taken. 

Stone forms a foundation stone of Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & 

St. Louis station platform and is below plank (C. & G. S. b. m. 

Canal stone) ________ ____________________ 487.719

Delhi, 2 miles west of, on coping stone* of double-arch culvert, north 

side, over buttress between east arch over Muddy Creek and west 

arch over a railroad track, 85 feet east of west end of coping, 9 

inches east of north face and 2.2 feet above top of rail; chiseled 

square (C. & G. S. b. m. B5 )_______________________ 494.157

North Bend, Hamilton County, on line of Cleveland, Cincinnati, 

Chicago & St. Louis Ry., on viaduct bridge opposite Baltimore & 

Ohio Southwestern R. R. station, on east abutment, west face, 

23.6 feet north of south end and 3.9 feet above ground; brass 

bolt marked with horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. C8 )_______ 491. 765

Ohio-Indiana State line, on line of Baltimore & Ohio R. R., 2 

miles east of Lawrenceburg, Ind., on railroad bridge over Miami 

River, east abutment, north side, 5 inches south of north face and 

18 inches east of west end; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. DB )__ 482. 633

Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, on west side of Short Street, between Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern Ry. and High Street, on 

People's National Bank Building, north wall, 2.75 feet west of 

northeast corner and 3.9 feet above ground, in water table; brass 

bolt marked with a horizontal line (C. & G. S. b. m. EB )______ 483.941

NOTE. For record of permanent bench marks established by the 

Cincinnati topographic survey of 1912, apply to Department of 

Public Works, Cincinnati.

Primary leveling: by Ralph Stewart in 1898. 

From Winton Place to Barnesburg.

Winton Place, 400 feet southeast of Big Four Route station, west 

end of north abutment of plate girder of railroad bridge; highest 

point in circular depression where tablet had been_________ 497. 974

Cheviot, intersection of Walnut Street and Harrison pike; aluminum 

tablet stamped " Gin 915 "________________________ 914. 070

HeveSj northwest corner of foundation of township hall; bronze 

tablet stamped " Gin 499 "_________________________ 498.232

Miami, large steel bridge across Miami River, top of south end of 

east abutment; bronze tablet stamped " Cin 522 "__________. 521. 450

Barnesburg, 0.5 mile northwest of, on Bluerock pike, south corner of 

foundation of St. Paul German Evangelical Church; aluminum tablet stamped " Cin 863 "____________________________ 862. 734
PRECISE AND PKIMABY LEVELING. 411

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1915. 

From Miami southwest along highways to point near Hoovan.

Miami, on large steel bridge across Miami River, on top of south end 

of east abutment; bronze tablet stamped "522 Cin." (Bulletin Feet. 

411, page 133) 1 _______________________________ 521.450

Minmi, on large steel bridge across Miami River, at south end of 

east abutment, on top of second course of stone from top; chiseled square, "520" painted on rock___________________ 520.294

Miami, 1.04 miles southwest of, about 700 feet south of point where 

east line of sec. 1, T. 1 N., R. 1 E., crosses pike, on MiamiElizabeth town pike, 200 feet south of Mrs. A. Law's residence, 

on center of east concrete parapet to bridge; chiseled square, "516" 

painted on parapet____________________________ 515. 71

Miami, 2.04 miles southwest of, on Miami-Elizabethtown pike, 100 

feet west of Roy Reese's residence, in base of telephone guy pole; 

60-penny spike, "534" painted on guy pole_______________ 534. 48

T. 1 N., R. 1 E., near point where road crosses southeast corner of 

sec. 3, 3.04 miles southwest of Miami, on Miami-Elizabethtown pike, 

200 feet northeast of fishing camp, on north header at west end of 

tile culvert; chiseled square, "520" painted on telephone pole near. 520.18

Miami, 3.94 miles southwest of, on Miami-Elizabethtown pike, 1,020 

feet north of Oliver Swisher's residence, on south abutment at 

west.side of concrete bridge; chiseled square, "493" painted on 

bridge _________________ - _______ 493. 48

Miami, 3.68 miles southwest of, on Miami-Elizabethtown pike, 160 

feet south of T road north, 3 feet south of southeast corner of W. J. 

Baur's pump house, on west road line; iron post stamped "493 

Ohio" __________________ 493.193

WEST COLUMBUS QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 83°-83° 15'.1

Primary leveling by W. F. Hammond in 1899.

From Columbus west along National pike to Big Darby Creek, thence south to 

Oeorgesville, thence east via Grove to, Spangler Hill.

Columbus, 3 miles west of, 1 mile northeast of Camp Chase, 400 feet 

north of Baltimore & Ohio R. R., in top of west parapet wall of 

arch culvert, on Sullivan pike; aluminum tablet stamped "788 

Columbus 1899 "______________-_-_ ________ 788. 494

West Jefferson, 1.75 miles east of, in first step of north wing of east 

abutment of bridge over Big Darby Creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 869 Columbus 1899 "___ _ _ __ 868. 965

Grove City, 4.5 miles west of, on bridge seat at southeast corner of 

10-foot bridge; chisel mark___ _ 887. 58

Grove City, 4.5 miles east of, on southwest end of parapet wall at 

southwest corner of bridge over Scioto River; chisel mark_____ 706.26 

From Grove City northeast to Columbus.

Urbancrest, 900 feet southwest of station, 280 feet west of railroad, in 

limestone post; bronze triangulation tablet stamped "836 Columbus 1899" (south base)________________________ 836.211

Briggsdale, 0.5 mile north of, on land of H. C. Detweiler, west of 

electric road and south of highway, in top of limestone post; bronze' 

triangulation tablet stamped " 762 Columbus 1899 " (north base)__ 762. 386

1 Found in 1915 badly mutilated, two-thirds cut away.
412 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Georgesville south to Derby, tbence east to Commercial Point, thence 

north to Grove City. '

'Harrisburg, 3 miles north of, in west end of bridge seat on north abutment of bridge over Big Darby Creek; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

" 813 Columbus 1899 "___________________________ 812. «40

Harrisburg, 5 miles west of, at common corner of Franklin and Pickaway counties, on east line of Madison County, in stone corner post; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 933 Columbus 1899 "___________ 933.165

Derby, 0.5 mile southeast of, in bridge seat at west corner of small 

iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 903 Columbus 1899 "___ 903 330

Commercial Point, in water table at southwest corner of school building; aluminum tablet stamped " 792 Columbus 1899 "_____.___ 792 066

WESTERVILLE QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 40°-40° }5'; longitude 82° 45'-83°.]

Primary leveling by C. H. Birdseye in 1901-2. 

From East Columbus along pikes via Parks Mills to New Albany.

Parks Mills, on southeast abutment of covered bridge over Alum 

Creek, fourth step from top; bronze tablet stamped "773 Columbus" (destroyed)______________________ __________ 778 554

New Albany, in northeast corner stone of foundation at north side of 

schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1033 Cols"_________ I, 03<t &45

From New Albany east 1.7 miles, thence south along public roads via Oakland 

to Reynoldsburg.

Havens Corners, 1 mile east of, at crossroads, in east wall of foundation of brick schoolhouse; bronze tablet stamped "1022 Col"___ », 022. 453 \

From Parks Mills north along public roads via Westerville and Africa to

Gregory.

Westerville, Otterbein University, in top stone of foundation of Association Hall, at northeast corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 859 

Col "________________________________^____ 860 472

Africa, 0.25 mile west of, east abutment of iron bridge over Alum 

Creek, in top stone of south wingVall; bronze tablet stamped " 831 

Cols" (destroyed 1912)_________________________ 833 842

From Gregory east along public roads via Rome and Sunbury to Van Valley, 

thence south to New Albany.

Sunbury, in foundation at northeast corner of city hall; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 970 Cols "_______________________ 970 7.r>7

Van Valley, 0.1. mile south of, in top stone of foundation of schoolhouse, at northwest corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 1061 Cols "_ 1, 062 045

Center Village, at northeast corner of foundation of schoolhouse (subdivision 6), in top of corner stone; bronze tablet stamped "1068 

Cols "_____________________________________ 1, 068. 723

Primary leveling by Philip Flitman in 1911. 

Near Sunbury.

Sunbury, 1 mile east of, 12 feet west of milepost C-22; top of concrete rail post, marked " 1032.6 <(____________________ 1, 030. 95

Sunbury, northeast corner of city hall, in foundation; aluminum 

tablet stamped "970"_______________^__________ 970.757

Sunbury, 1.5 miles north of, at southeast corner of T road; spike in 

fence post, marked " 982.2 "_______________________ 980. 56
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 413

WEST MANCHESTER QUADRANGLE.

(Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 84° 30'-84° 45'.]

Primary leveling: by H. W. Peabody in 1905.

From Pitsburgr south to Verona.

Gordon, NE. i sec. 35, T. 8 N., R. 3 B., in north face at northwest Feet, 

corner of elevator; aluminum tablet stamped "1049 Adj 1905"__ 1, 049. 265

From Fitsburg west along Big Four and Pennsylvania railroads to New Madison, 

thence south along highway to point 2 miles north of Gettysburg, thence east 

to Bachman,

Arcanum, 0.25 mile from north line of section 9, T. 8 N., R. 3 B., 

southwest of crossing of Big Four and Dayton & Union railroads, 

in north face at northeast corner of foundation of G. R. Keller's

. grain elevator; aluminum tablet stamped "1053 Adj 1905"___ 1,052.523

Beech Grove crossroads, southeast corner sec. 2, T. 10 N., R. 2 E., 

0.25 mile north of railroad track, in south face of corner stone at 

southwest corner of Timothy Reformed Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1096 Adj 1905"________________________ 1,095. 897

Savona, about center of north side of sec. 9, T. 10 N., R. 2 B.,' 

on west side of Cincinnati Northern R. R. and about 900 feet 

north of Big Four Route at east side of Patty & Coppock grain 

elevator, in base of brick chimney; aluminum tablet stamped 

"1106 Adj 1905"________________________________ 1,106. 073

New Madison, east of center of sec. 13, T. 10 N., R. 1 E., in west 

face at southwest corner of United Brethren Church; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1113 Adj 1905"___________________ 1,113.141

Yankeetown, near northeast corner . sec. 35, T. 10 N., R. 1 E., 3 

miles south of New Madison, 5.5 miles west of Castine, about 900 

feet south of crossroads, in east face of southwest corner of 

schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1192 Adj 1905"______ 1,192.219

Gettysburg, 2 miles north of-, northeast corner sec. 23, T. 9 N., R. 

1 E., 250 feet south of corner of T road south, in water table at 

east face of northeast corner of McFadden schoolhouse; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1198 Adj 1905"_____________________ 1,197.437

West Manchester, 3 miles southwest of, near northwest corner sec. 

22, T. 9 N., R. 2 E., 600 feet north of Dunkard Church on northsouth road, in bridge seat at northeast corner of steel bridge 

over Price Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "1103 Adj 1905"__ 1,102. 719

Euphemia, 2.25 miles west of, east of center of sec. 30, T. 7 N., R. 

3 E., in center pier at south end of barn of Mrs. Caroline Weaver 

on north side of National road; aluminum tablet stamped "1076 

Adj 1905"_____ ___ 1, 076. 206

Lewisburg, sec. 27, T. 7 N., R. 3 E., at southeast corner of old 

Lutheran Church at north edge of town, in northeast face of corner 

stone; aluminum tablet stamped "989 Adj 1903" 989.220

From New Lexington west to Eaton, thence northwest to Newhope, thence 

north to point 2 miles north of Gettysburg.

New Lexington, near southwest corner of sec. 27, T. 6 N., R. 3 E., 

in east face at southeast corner of New Lexington school building; 

aluminum tablet stamped "899 Adj 1905"________________ 899. 020
414 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Eaton, 3.9 miles east of, near northeast corner of sec. 31, T. 6 N., 

R. 3 E., 1 mile north of Eaton pike, in bridge seat at southeast corner of bridge over Bantas Fork; aluminum tablet stamped "932 Feet. 

Adj 1905"__________________________________ 931. 712

Newhope, south of center of sec. 13, T. 8 N., R. 1 E., at northeast 

corner of crossroads near center of village, near center of foundation at south side of United Brethren Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped "1153 Adj 1905"_______________________ 1,154. 289

Gettysburg, at north end of village, south line of SW. i SW. £ 

sec. 25, T. 9 N., R. 1 E., in west face at southwest corner 

of vestibule to schoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped "1177 Adj 

1905" ____I__________________________ - 1,176. 583 

From Newhope to point 2.7 miles southwest.

Newhope, 1.5 miles west by 1.2 miles south of, in east abutment of 

small stone bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "1204"_ __ 1,204.305 

Near Gettysburg.

Gettysburg, 0.96 mile west of, on National pike, 100 feet east of Y 

road, on south side of road, at entrance to E. V. Slamback's garage, 

on concrete header over tile culvert; chiseled square_ _ 1,169.25

WEST SALEM QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 82°-82° 15'.]

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1906.

From Sullivan south 4.3 miles, thence east along highway via West Salem and 

Aukerman to Canaan.

Sullivan, 4.55 miles south of, southeast corner foundation of sohoolhouse; aluminum tablet stamped " 1147 "________________ 1,147. 700

West Salem, 3.98 miles west of, at crossroads, southwest corner of 

St. John's Reformed Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 1173 "_ 1,174. 522

West Salem, southwest corner of foundation of town hall; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1119 "_________________________ 1,120.256

West Salem, 2.4 miles east of, north bridge seat on west abutment 

of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 1027 "_____ 1,028.121

Aukerman, 0.53 mile north of highway crossing, 2 miles south of Burbank station, north side of highway and 23 feet west of Baltimore 

& Ohio R. R. track, in old bridge abutment; aluminum tablet stamped " 899 "___ _________________________ 899. 783

From Aukerman south to point near Overton, thence southwest along highways 

to Jeromeville, thence north to point near Sullivan.

Armstrong station, east abutment of highway bridge on north 

bridge seat; aluminum tablet stamped " 887 "____________ 887. 580

New Pittsburg, 2.25 miles east by 2.25 miles north of, 385 feet northwest of crossroads, foundation under bay window at east side of 

residence of Martha Pfeifer; aluminum tablet stamped " 1227 "_ 1,227.302

New Pittsburg, 2.25 miles southeast of, east foundation wall of Excelsior Hall at T road south; aluminum tablet stamped " 1168 "__ 1,168. 442

Reedsburg, 2 miles southeast of, at crossroads, in south face of 

foundation of residence of S. W. Oberholtzer, at southwest corner; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1015 "___________________ 1,015.431

Jeromeville, 2.3 miles southeast of, 275 feet west of crossroads, north 

bridge seat on west abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 968 " _______________________ 968.839
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 415

Jeromevllle, west foundation wall of schoolhouse; aluminum tablet Feet, 

stamped " 1012 "______________________________ 1,012. 403

Jeromeville, 3.65 miles north of, 1,200 feet south of crossroads, on 

west bridge seat of south abutment of small iron bridge; aluminum

' tablet stamped "1041"_________________:________ 1,041.476

Polk, 3.12 miles south of, 430 feet south of crossroads, on west coping 

stone culvert; aluminum tablet stamped " 1183 "___________ 1,183. 695

Polk, concrete step in front of east face of Christian Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1276 "______________________ 1, 276. 505

Primary leveling: by E. C. Bibbee in 1912.

At Funk. 

Funk, at northwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "982 "_ 981.859

WHEELING QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 40°-40° 15'; longitude 80° 30'-808 45'.]

Primary leveling by J. H. Wetzel in 1901 and B. J. Green in 1902.

From Smithfleld southeast along: Warrenton pike.

Smithfield, 5 miles east of, SW. i sec. 27, T. 4 N., R. 2 W., on southeast corner of foundation of Mr. M. B. Cole's barn; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1214 Steubenville "_________________ 1,213. 730

From Wheeling along Cleveland, Lorain & Wheeling Ry. to Bridgeport.

Wheeling, pedestal of Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R. bridge over Ohio 

River, on west side of Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis 

Ry., between railway and pier; center of pedestal U. S. Engineer 

b. m. 88A_________ _______________________ 662.114

Martins Ferry, on east side of west pier of Martins Ferry-Wheeling 

street car bridge, 6 feet north of southeast corner of pier and 1.5 

feet off ground; bench mark stamped " BUDSM "__________ 651.341

Bridgeport, on coping of south side approach to Wheeling and 

Bridgeport bridge; bronze tablet stamped " 662 Steubenville "__ 661. 576

From Benwood, W. Va., to Bellaire, Ohio.

Bellaire, corner of Belrnont and Thirty-second streets, on top step 

under transom of city building (on Belmont Street) ; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 667 Steubenville "__________-_ ___ 667. 751

WILKESVILLE QUADRANGLE. ' 

[Latitude 39°-39° 15'; longitude 82 e 15'-82" 30'.] 

Primary leveling by E. O. Garvin and R. S. Blinn in 1904.

From McArthur south along Hocking Valley Ry. to Dundas, thence northeast 

along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Zaleski.

McArthur, in north foundation wall of courthouse near east end; 

bronze tablet stamped " 767 Adj 1903 "________________ 766. 733

Dundas, junction of Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. and Hocking Valley Ry., 270 feet west of station, in east side top stone at 

south end of stone culvert on Baltimore & Ohio R. R.; bronze tablet 

stamped " 740 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 740. 266

Dundas, 3 miles northeast of, In top stone of east abutment, on north 

side at end of railroad bridge over Elk Fork and road; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 707 Adj 1903 "________ ______ 706. 686
416 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Vinton station east along old stage road to Albany.

Prattsville, in front of E. Holden's residence, north side of road, In Feet, 

large sandstone; aluminum tablet stamped " 757 Adj 1903 "____ 757.458

Albany, 6.8 miles west of, W. H. Martin's residence on south side of 

road, near east corner of south foundation wall; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 704 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 703. 935

Albany, 4.6 miles west of, at road north, in west front foundation 

wall of Weaver Chapel, United Brethren Church; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 776 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 775. 917

From Langsville southwest along highways to Vinton.

Danville, south side of foundation to schoolhouse; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 781 Adj 1903 "_________________________ 781.056

Rowlesville, 600 feet west of, 100 feet south of road, in natural ledge 

of rocks; aluminum tablet stamped " 683 Adj 1903 "_________ 683. 229

From Vinton northwest along Hocking Valley Ry. to Dundas, thence southwest 

along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Hamden Junction.

AJice, near station, in south foundation of store building; aluminum

tablet stamped " 708 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 708.170 

Minerton, 300 feet north of station, in south side of brick foundation

of pump house; aluminum tablet stamped " 628 Adj 1903 "_____ 628. 230 

Hawk, 1 mile south of station, in bridge seat on north abutment of

railroad bridge over Raccoon Creek; aluminum tablet stamped

" 638 Adj 1903 "_________________________________ 638. 590 

Hawk, 1 mile north of station, in face of south portal of tunnel;

aluminum tablet stamped " 649 Adj 1903 "______________ 649. 303 

Oreton, in south portal of tunnel; aluminum tablet stamped " 694

Adj 1903 " _________________________________ 694. 488 

Oreton, 3 miles north of, in cut, quarry face by railroad track;

aluminum tablet stamped " 775 Adj 1903 "___ ___ . 775.049

WOODSFIELD QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 45'-40°; longitude 81°-81° 15'.]

Primary leveling by E. O. Garvin in 1903. 

From Crabapple southwest tflong Ohio River & Western By. to Lewtsville.

Crabapple station, southwest'abutment of Ohio River & Western Ry.

bridge, in top stone; chiseled square__________________ 933. 24 

Beallsville, in west foundation of public schoolhouse, 5.5 feet north

of southwest corner; aluminum tablet stamped " 1262 Stbnvl "__ 1, 262.105 

Coats post office, wagon bridge over Sunfish Creek, in top stone of

southeast abutment; square cut____________________ 855.01 

Woodsfield, in top foundation stone at southeast corner of courthouse,

30 feet south of east entrance; aluminum tablet stamped " 1211

Stbnvl "_____________________________________ 1, 210. 529 

Lewisville, opposite Distlin Hotel, in northwest corner of Oblinger's

store, 3 feet above ground; aluminum tablet stamped " 1240

Stbnvl" ___________________________________ 1,240. 313

From Lewisville west along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Hamilton. 

Hamilton, in front of station; top of rail_______________;__ 969.9
PKECISE AND PKIMARY LEVELING. 417

From Lewisville north along highways to Wiedmans, thence northeast to 

Somerton, thence east to Alledonia.

Lewisville, 2.75 miles north of, at north edge of woods, at south door- Feet, 

step of schoolhouse; chiseled square. _______________ 1,274.58

Monroefield, in east corner of stone step to white schoolhouse; 

chiseled square_______________________________ 1,264. 67

Miltonsburg, 1.5 miles northwest of, at Wiedmans triangulation station, 0.5 mile west of Catholic Church, old cemetery north of road, 

on stone monument 40 by 6 by 6 inches, set 36 inches in ground; 

bronze tablet stamped "1394 Stbnvl "__________________ 1, 393.953

Malaga, at northwest corner of forks, in curb of. sidewalk; chiseled

square_______;_________ ____ ____________ 1, 315. 34

From Newcastle north along highway to Bryan, thence west to Barnesvllle.

Hunter, southeast corner of Christian Church, in top stone of entrance ; chiseled square_________________________ 1, 264.28

Hunter, 2 miles north of, on land owned by W. Patterson, on top of 

high, partly cleared hill in Goshen Township, in top of stone post 

40 by 6 by 6 inches, set 33 inches in ground; bronze tablet (triangulation) stamped "1364 Stbnvl"_____________________ 1,364.085

Barnesville, city building, on west side of Arch Street, on south end 

of second step of entrance; aluminum tablet stamped " 1270 Steubenville " __________________________________ 1, 269.828

From Somerton west along highway tc Temperanceville, thence north via 

Steele to Barnesville.

Temperanceville, in east foundation of schoolhouse No. 10, third tier 

of stone from ground, 1 foot from north corner; aluminum tablet 

stamped "955 Stbnvl"_____________ __________________ 954.998

Barnesville, 3 miles west of, at Steele triangulation station, a few 

feet east of Guernsey County line on a high, cleared hill in Warren 

County, on land owned by Isaac Steele, on top of a stone post 36 by 

6 by 6 inches, set 30 inches in ground; bronze tablet stamped " 1374 

Stbnvl "__________________________________ 1,373. 594

From Milhorn's mill south to Newcastle triangulation station (double spur).

Newcastle (Pilcher post office), 0.3 mile south of Newcastle triangulation station, in top of stone post 30 by 6 by 6 inches, set 30 inches 

in ground; bronze tablet stamped " 1367 Stbnvl "__________ 1,366. 613

WOOSTER QUADRANGLE.

c

[Latitude 40° 45'-41° ; longitude 81° 45'-82°.]

Precise leveling by the Baltimore & Ohio R. R. 

From point near Rittman northwest to point near Creston.

Rittman, Wayne County, 0.5 mile east of, at milepost 53; section of 

rail set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 457)___________ 957.103

Rittman, 0.5 mile southwest of, at milepost 52; section of rail set 

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 458) ________________ 961. 853

Rittman, 1.5 miles west of, 500 feet west of milepost 51; in northwest abutment in northeast side of bridge 94; copper bolt (B. & 

O. b. m. 459) __________________________________ 969.213 

45281° Bull. 651 17 27
418 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Rittman, 2.5 miles west of, at milepost 50; section of rail set vertl- Feet.

cally in ground (B. & O. b. m. 460) ___________________ 969. 904 

Sterling, 1 mile east of, in bridge seat at south end of east abutment

of Erie R. R. bridge; bronze tablet stamped "964 Canton "; probably

moved in laying double track (B. & O. b. m. 460A) __________ 963. 678 

Sterling, 0.25 mile east of, nortli side of tracks opposite milepost 49;

vertical rail section (B. & O. b. m. 461)________________ 970.465 

Sterling, 0.8 mile northwest of, at milepost 48; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 462) _________________ 975. 020 

Sterling, 0.8 mile southeast of, at milepost 47; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 463)________________ 982. 544 

Creston, 0.25 mile northwest of, at milepost 46; section of rail set

vertically in ground (B. & O. b. m. 464)_________________ 987. 325 

Creston, 1.25 miles northwest of; at milepost 45; section of rail

set vertically in ground (B. & 0. b. m. 465) ______________ 974. 241

Primary leveling by James B. Maguire in 1901. 

From Sterling west and south along highway via Canaan to Wooster. '"

Sterling, 0.75 mile east of Erie Railroad station; southwest corner of 

east abutment of Erie Railroad bridge over creek, in bridge seat; 

bronze tablet stamped " 964 Canton "__________________ 963. 679

Canaan, 400 feet west of crossroads, on road from Canaan to Congress, in southeast corner of west abutment of highway bridge; 

bronze tablet stamped " 1054 Canton "__________________ 1, 053. 526

Madisonburg, 0.5 mile west of, at crossroads intersection, set in east 

wall of culvert; bronze tablet stamped " 1109 Canton "_______ 1,108. 345

Wooster University, on south side of observatory, in water table; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1084 Canton "________________ 1, 083. 611

Between Burton City and Wooster; spur lines from Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne Se 

Chicago Ry. bench mark.

Weilersville, 1 mile east of, on the Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago 

Ry., on northeast corner of box culvert; railroad bench mark___ 1, 071. 326

Smithville, 'l mile southeast of, 0.8 mile north of Pittsburgh, Fort 

Wayne & Chicago Ry., on southeast corner of north abutment of 

highway bridge over Sugar Creek; bronze tablet stamped " 1038 

Canton " ____________________________________ 1, 037. 855

Orrville, 1.75 miles west of, on the Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne &" Chicago 

Ry.; northwest corner of east abutment of culvert__________ 1, 038. 287

East Union, 700 feet east of Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry. crossing of state road, on southwest corner of east abutment of highway 

bridge over creek; bronze tablet stamped " 1074 Canton "_____ 1, 075.129

Orrville, Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry. station; gentlemen's 

waiting room, east end of north doorsill; railroad bench mark___ 1, 059. 594

tDrrville, at front entrance of town hall, in water table; aluminum

tablet stamped " 1066 Canton "_____________________ 1, 064. 963

Primary leveling by E. C. Bibbee in 1910.

From Kidron northwest along highway to point 1.9 miles north of Apple Creek.

KIdron, 2.2 miles west of, 25 feet south of railroad on west side of 

public road at crossing, on right of way ; iron post stamped "1128"_ 1,127. 471

Apple Creek, 1.9 miles north of, on Cleveland, Akron & Columbus 

Ry., 350 feet north of switch leading to Kidron, on southeast 

corner, east end of small concrete culvert under railroad at 

railroad crossing; chiseled cross. . 1,089.80
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 419

From Apple Creek north along Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Sy. to Orrvillo.

Apple Creek, 300 feet south of station, at railroad crossing, in south- Feet, 

east corner of park; iron post stamped "1029"___________ 1,028. 294

Apple Creek, 1.9 miles north of, southeast corner, east end of 

small concrete culvert under railroad at railroad crossing, 350 

feet north of switch to Kidron; chiseled cross.*__________ 1,089.80

East Union, 1.2 miles south of, 895 feet south of milepost marked 

"C 102 H 92"; chiseled square on southeast corner east side of 

small stone culvert under railroad___________________ 1,116. 032

East Union, 700 feet east of crossing of State road, on southwest 

corner east abutment of highway bridge over creek; bronze 

tablet stamped "1074 Canton"_____________________ 1,075.129

Orrville, in front entrance of town hall, in water table; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 1066 "_______________________ 1,064.963

XENIA QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 30'-39° 45s ; longitude 83° 45'-S4°.]

Primary leveling by F. W. Hughes in 1904, E. C. Bibbee in 1912, C. E. Mills and 

S. L. Parker in 1913, and F. L. Whaley in 1914.

From Cedarville southwest along highway to Xenia, thence west to Alpha.

Cedarville, southwest corner of United Presbyterian Church, in south 

face of stone foundation wall, 2 feet above ground; aluminum 

tablet stamped "1055 Ohio"_______________________ 1, 054. 587

Cedarville, 1 mile southwest of, east end of stone culvert on Columbus 

pike; chiseled square painted " 1017 T. B. M."____________ 1, 016. 95

Cedarville, 1.5 miles southwest of, 400 feet south of T road west 

at Bakersville, east corner of stone abutment of steel bridge; 

chiseled square___________ ____________ 944.12

Cedarville, 2.9 miles south of, 1,000 feet south of T road east, 

west side of stone culvert; chiseled square______________ 980. 99

Cedarville, 3.5 miles southwest of, 1 mile northeast of Wilberforce 0 

College, southwest corner of stone abutment of steel bridge 135; 

chiseled square ___ 949. 22

Xenia, 3 miles northeast of, west corner of T road north through 

Wilberforce College grounds; iron post stamped "1011 Ohio"___ 1, 010. 501

Xenia, 2 miles northeast of, one mile southwest of Wilberforce College, 700 feet west of T road south, southeast corner of concrete 

capstone of steel bridge over Oldtown Creek; chiseled square___ 978. 88

Xe.nia, 1 mile northeast of, 200 feet south of 1-mile stone, southwest of concrete bridge; chiseled square- ____________ 950.27

Xenia, in courthouse yard, 6 inches west of west side of south steps; 

iron post stamped "938"___1_ __________________ 938. 279

Xenia, 1 mile west of, 500 feet west of city limits, south rail of Dayton, Springfield & Xenia Southern R. It.; joint of rail painted 

" 922.9 " _____________________________________ 923. 3

Xenia, 2 miles west of, in front of Orphans' Home; south rail 

joint of Dayton, Springfield & Xenia Southern R. R.; painted 

" 898.2 T. B. M."_________________________________ 804. 40

Xenia, 2.12 miles west of, 2 miles east of Trebein, northwest end of

(stone) concrete culvert; chiseled square painted "885.6"_____ 885.94

Trebein, 0.9 mile east of, north end of stone culvert; chiseled square 

painted " 804 T. B. M."_, = ^,,,,_,, ,__.____ _ ,_____,.__^ 804.40
420 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Trebein, 0.25 mile east of, northeast corner of crossroads; iron post Feet, 

stamped " 804 "_______________________________ 804. 596

From point west of Jamestown west along Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton

Ry. to Xenia.

Jamestown, 2.4 miles west of, on the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton

Ry., northeast corner of road crossing, on east end of tile drain;

painted square____________________ - 1,051.15 

Jamestown, 3.41 miles west of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton

Ry., center track, 200 feet east of telegraph pole 29/15; copper

nail in painted square " 1037.8 T. B. M."_______________ 1,037. 80 

Jamestown, 4.41 miles west of, northwest corner of road crossing

at New Jasper; iron post stamped " 1024 "_____________ 1,024. 364 

Jamestown, 5.9 miles west of, east of Xenia, on Cincinnati, Hamilton

& Dayton Ry., northeast corner of road crossing, on drain tile;

painted square, marked "1025.4 T. B. M."______________ 1,025.56 

Xenia, 3.5 miles east of, northwest corner of road crossing, at Monroe siding; iron post stamped " 1041"________________ 1, 041. 440 

Xenia, 3 miles east of, 0.57 mile west of Monroe siding, southeast

pier of wagon bridge, 50 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton &

Dayton Ry. crossing; chiseled square painted " 1030.8 T. B. M."_ 1, 031.04 

Xenia, 2 miles east of, west side of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton

Ry. crossing, in south end of railroad tie, in painted square; copper

nail painted " 1001.3 T. B. M."__________________-__ 1,001. 5 

Xenia, 1 mile southeast of, 480 feet west of milepost (Dayton 20

miles) on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry., in north end of tie;

copper nail painted " 968.7 "______________________- 969. 0 

Xenia, southeast part of town, at crossing of Cincinnati, Hamilton &

Dayton Ry. and Monroe Street, on drain tile, northeast corner;

painted square " 939.5 "_________________________ 939. 80 

Xenia, 130 feet west of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry. station,

50 feet north of railroad and Detroit Street crossing, west side of

street, on top of large curbstone; chiseled square painted " 924.7 "_ 925. 03

Fron; point southwest of Jamestown west along highway via devious route to 

point 4 miles north of New Burlington, thence south 1.5 miles, thence west 

to Spring Valley.

Jamestown, 2.5 miles sftuthwest of, northwest corner of crossroads, 

in base of telephone pole; spike painted " 1040.41"________ 1,040.41

Jamestown, 3.59 miles southwest of, 4 miles northeast of Paintersville, southeast corner of T road south; iron post stamped " 1031"_ 1,034. 061

Jamestown, 4.6 miles southwest of, 3 miles north of Paintersville, 

southwest corner of T road south, in telephone pole; copper nail 

painted " 1019 T. B. M."____________j____________ 1,019.12

Jamestown, 5.6 miles southwest of, southwest corner T lane south, 

opposite brick schoolhouse, in telephone pole; copper nail painted 

"1022.7 T. B. M."_______________________. _______ 1,022.69

Jamestown, 6.1 miles southwest of, 2 miles east of Silver Springs, 

east corner of road forks; iron post stamped " 1022 "_______ 1, 022. 459

Jamestown, 7.1 miles southwest of, west side of lane to Apple Grove 

farm, in root of catalpa tree 12 inches in diameter; copper nail 

painted " 1020 T. B. M."_______________.________ 1, 020. 23

Silver Springs, about 0.5 mile south of, 2,500 feet northwest of crossroads, in fence post west side of road; copper nail painted " 1006.4 

T. B. M."____________________________________ 1, 006. 48
PEECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 421

Silver Springs, 0.5 mile west of road forks at, in southwest corner of Feet.

concrete culvert; chiseled square painted " 928.6 T. B. M."___ 928.63 

Silver Springs, 1.4 miles southwest of, 200 feet south of T road east,

in northwest corner concrete abutment of steel bridge; chiseled

square painted " 934.5 T. B. M."____________________ 934. 54 

Stover Springs, 3.0 miles southwest of, southeast corner of crossroads,

400 feet east of Reformed Church, north of frame schoolhouse;

primary traverse iron post No. 54, stamped " 967 "__________ 967. 006 

Xenia, 4 miles southeast by 2.8 miles east of, southeast concrete

wing of covered bridge over Caesars Creek; chiseled square painted

"910.7 T. B. M."_______________________________ 910.71 

Xenia, 4 miles south by 1.8 miles east of, 500 feet north of T road

west, on northwest corner of concrete floor of iron bridge over

small stream; chiseled square, painted " 915.6 T. B. M."___.____ 915.62 

Xenia, 4 miles south by 0.5 mile east of, in southeast pier of wooden

bridge; chiseled square painted "893.4 T. B. M."__________ 893.47 

Xenia, 4 miles south of, 4 miles north of New Burlington, at T

road east, on large granite bowlder west side of pike opposite

II. D. F. Beam's house; painted circle on bowlder " 900 T. B. M."__ 899.99 

New Burlington, 3.1 miles north of, northwest corner of concrete

floor of steel bridge; chiseled square painted " 882 T. B. M."___ 882.17 

New Burlington, 2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads;

iron post stamped " 924 "_________________________ 923. 887 

Spring Valley, 3 miles east of, on limestone rock at road turn; circle

painted " 902 T. B. M."__________________________ 902. 38 

Spring Valley, 1;28 miles east of, at T road south, north side of road,

in butt of telephone pole; copper nail painted " 907 T. B. M."___ 907. 04

From point 2 miles north of New Burlington east along highway to a point 

2 miles west of Bowersvllle.

New Burlington, 2 miles north of, northwest corner of crossroads; 

iron post stamped " 924 "_________________________ 923. 887

New Burlington, 2 miles north by 1 mile east of, at T road north, 

south side of road, in root of large locust tree; copper nail painted 

" 972 T. B. M."________________________________ 971. 96

Pairitersville, 5.6 miles west of, 225 feet east of T road south, at 

southeast end of concrete culvert, in guard wall; chiseled square 

painted "936.4 T. B. M."__________________________ 936.41

Paintersville, 5.6 miles west of, southwest corner of iron bridge, 

70 feet east of Zoors M. E. Church, in capstone; chiseled square 

painted " 926.8 T. B. M."__________________________ 926. 84

Paintersville, 3.9 miles west of, 4 miles north of Clare, southeast corner T road south ; iron post stamped " 988 "______________ 987. 535

Paintersville, 3 miles west of south end of stone culvert at crossroads at Alazlers school and church; chiseled square painted 

" 1002 T. B. M."_______________________________- 1, 002. 32

Paintersville, 1.28 miles west of, at T road east, in center of pike, in 

butt of large oak tree; copper nail painted " 1000.3 T. B. M."___ 1,000. 26

Paintersville, 1 mile west of, 100 feet west of T road south, in concrete step of Friends Church; chiseled square painted " 1000.6 " 1, 000.55

Paintersville, south part of town, at bend in road west, south side 

of road; iron post stamped " 1014 " 1, 013. 715

Paintersville, 1.04 miles southeast of, southwest corner of concrete 

floor of steel bridge; chiseled square painted " 1025.8 T. B. M." 1,025. 68
422 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Paintersville, 1.93 miles east of, 4.1 miles west of Bowersville, at T 

road east, on south end of stone culvert; chiseled square painted Feet. 

"1029.4 T. B. M."______________________________ 1,029.24

Bowersville, 2.9 miles west of, at T road south on Xenia pike, northwest corner of stone pier of wooden bridge; chiseled square painted 

" 1028.6 " ____________________________________ 1, 028. 48

Bowersville, 2.01 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads at 

Gunnerville; iron post stamped " 1044 "________________ 1,043.824

From point 3.5 miles northeast of Deserted Camp northwest along highway to 

Port William, thence northeast 2 miles.

Port William, 2.5 miles southeast of, south end of west pier of 

small concrete bridge; painted " 1029.7 T. B. M."__________ 1,029. 87

Port William, 1.5 miles south of, south side of pike, 2 feet south of 

property line, in root of walnut tree 24 inches in diameter; copper 

nail painted " 1033.8 T. B. M."__~ _________________ 1, 033.95

Port William, southwest part of, southeast side of railway crossing, 

near grain elevator, 300 feet east of railway bridge over Anderson 

Creek; iron post stamped " 1028 Ohio "________________ 1, 028. 460

Port William, 1 mile northeast of, 150 feet south of T road east, in 

telephone pole east side of road; copper nail painted " 1034.3 

T. B. M."_________________________________..__ 1, 034. 49

Port William, 2 miles northeast of, 2 miles southwest of Bowersville, south side of road, 800 feet west of right-angle road turn, in 

telephone post; copper nail painted " 1041.8 T. B. M."_______ 1, 042. 02

From Fort William west alonfr Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R. to McKays, 

thence west and south along highway to South Kingman.

Port William, southwest part of town, southeast side of railroad 

crossing near grain elevator, 300 feet east of Detroit, Toledo & 

Ironton R. R. bridge over Anderson F!ork; iron post stamped 

" 1028 Ohio " ______.._________________________ 1, 028. 460

Port William, 1 mile west of, south side of Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 

R. R. track and east side of wagon road at crossing, on capstone of 

stone culvert; chiseled square, painted " 1031.6 T. B. M."_____ 1,031.80

Port William, 2.01 miles west of, 1.01 miles west of railway crossing, 

in railway tie in center of track; copper nail painted "1029.1 

T. B. M "________'________________________±___ 1, 029. 4

Port William, 2.68 miles west of, 200 feet south of railway viaduct, 

east side of wagon road ; iron post stamped " 1025 Ohio "_____ 1, 025. 560

Port William, 3.68 miles west of, at railroad crossing at Mount Pleasant, south side of track and west side of road, in large granite 

bowir.er; chiseled square painted " 1020.6 T. B. M "_________ 1,020.90

McKays, 0.41 mile east of, in center of Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R.

track, in tie; copper nail painted " 1016 T. B. M "__________ 1, 016. 2

McKays, west side of railroad crossing, 20 feet south of store, in 

south end of railway tie of switch track; copper nail painted 

"1011 T. B. M."____..___________________________ 1,011.3 .(.

McKays, 0.75 mile southwest of, southwest corner of Detroit, Toledo 

& Ironton R. R. crossing; iron post stamped " 1010 "_-________ 1, 010. 459 l

McKays, 1.66 miles west of, 3.5 miles northeast of Kingman, northwest corner of crossroads, in concrete floor of schoolhouse porch; 

chiseled square painted " 1004.7 T. B. M."_._______________ 1, 005. 03

McKays, 2.5 miles west of, at T road east, in northwest stone pier 

of bridge over branch of Buck Run; chiseled square painted 

" 967.5 T. B. M "_________________________________ 967. 84 r
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 423

McKays, 3.3 miles west of, northeast corner of stone pier of steel Feet.

bridge over Buck Run ; chiseled square painted " 935 T. B. M "_ 935. 31 

New Burlington, 1.5 miles south by 0.8 mile east of, 0.75 mile east

of Buck Run schoolhouse, south end of stone culvert at T road

nprth ; chiseled square painted " 901.4 T. B. M "___________ 901. 81 

New Burlington, 1.5 miles south of, southeast corner of crossroads at

Buck Run schoolhouse; Iron post stamped "900"__________ 900.827 

North Kingman, 2 miles north of, east side of stone culvert; chiseled

square painted " 991.5 T. B. M "______________________ 991. 93 

North Kingman, 0.65 mile north of, southeast corner of concrete pier

of steel bridge; chiseled square painted " 931.8 "___________ 932.17 

North Kingman, southeast corner of crossroads in town, in footstone

of old pump; chiseled square painted " 1008.5 T. B. M "_______ 1, 008. 85

From point 1.5 miles south of New Burlington north along highway to point 2 

miles north of New Burlington.

New Burlington, northeast corner of stone abutment of steel bridge 

over Anderson Fork of Caesars Creek; chiseled square painted 

" 856.7 " _____________________________________ 857. 08

New Burlington, 1 mile north of, east side of Burlington pike, at 

angle with road northeast, on flint bowlder; painted square, 

painted " 952.5 "________________________________ 952. 97

From point 4.5 miles south of Xenia north along highway to Xenia.

Xenia, 3.5 miles south of, 300 feet north of crossroads, southeast concrete wing wall of steel bridge; chiseled square___________ 946. 54

Xenia, 2 miles south of, 900 feet south of G. W. Hull's blacksmith 

shop, east end of-stone culvert; chiseled square___________ 980.12

Xenia, 1 mile south of, northeast concrete wing wall of bridge; chiseled square marked " 949.1"______________________ 949. 22 

From point 4 miles northeast of Alpha northeast to Goes.

Alpha, 4 miles northeast of, southeast corner of crossroads, on stone 

at west end of tile drain; chiseled square__________ _ 922J 06

From point near West Bowersville north along highway to Duncan schoolhouse, 

3 miles northwest of Jamestown.

Bowersville, 2.1 miles west of, southwest corner of crossroads; iron

post stamped " 1044 "___________________-______ 1, 043. 824 

Bowersville, 2.1 miles west by 0.7 mile northeast of, northeast corner

of road forks, in base of fence post; spike_____________ 1, 045. 84 

Bowersville, 2.1 miles west by 1.5 miles north of, 700 feet north of

Irvin schoolhouse, on northwest corner of concrete floor of small

iron bridge; chiseled square _ _ __ 1, 048. 98 

Bowersville, 2.1 miles west by 2.5 miles north of, in bend of road at

A. F. Campbell's residence, in base of telephone pole; spike___ 1,056. 52 

Jamestown, 2 miles southwest on northwest corner at T road south,

in base of fence post; copper nail_____ ___________ 1, 049. 36 

Jamestown, 2.5 miles southwest of, 670 feet east of crossroads, east

abutment north end of steel bridge over South Branch of Caesars

Creek; chiseled square _ _ 1, 020. 73 

Jamestown, 2.5 miles southwest of, northwest corner of crossroads,

in base of telephone pole; spike _ ____ 1, 040. 41 

Jamestown, 0.5 mile southwest by 1.1 miles west of, in center of

crossroads, on stone; chiseled square________________ 1,056.33 

Jamestown, 1.3 miles west of, road crossing Cincinnati, Hamilton 

& Dayton R. R.; top of north rail, 1, 052.0
424 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Jamestown, 2.4 miles west of, on Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton 

R. R., northeast corner of road crossing, on east end of tile drain; Feet, 

painted square_______ __ 1, 051.15

Jamestown, 2.2 miles northwest of, on Xenia pike, northwest corner 

of crossroads, in base of fence post; spike _ 1,050.25

Jamestown, 3 miles northwest of, on Xenia pike, 0.5 mile north of 

pike, in southeast corner of crossroads at Duncan schoolhouse, 

on stone; painted square. _ 1,047.16

Jamestown, 3 miles northwest of, on Xenia pike, 0.5 mile north 

of pike, northeast corner of Duncan schoolhouse yard at crossroads; iron post stamped "1048"________1__________ 1,048.408

From point 4.5 miles southeast of Cedarville along highways to Cedarville. 

(An error of 0.4 foot has been adjusted on this line in 4.7 miles.)

Cedarville, 3 miles southeast of, northwest corner of T road southwest, on north end of tile drain pipe; highest point_______ 1,059. 83

Cedarville, 3 miles southeast of, in northwest corner of T road southwest ; iron post stamped " 1062 Ohio "_________________ 1, 061. 983

Oedarville. 1.9 miles southeast of, southeast corner of crossroads, on 

stone culvert under Federal road; chiseled square______:___ 1,066.12

Cedarville, 0.4 mile southeast of Pennsylvania R. R. station, at road

 forks, on north end of stone culvert; chiseled square_______ 1, 063. 59

Cedarville, 200 feet west of station, at road crossing Pennsylvania 

R. R.; top of north rail________ _____________ 1,034.5

Cedarville. southwest corner of United Presbyterian Church, in south 

face of foundation wall, 2 feet above ground; aluminum tablet_ 1,054. 587

Near Oldtown.

Oldtown, 2.4 miles northwest of, 500 feet east of Ross Harner's residence, on north end west side of concrete retaining wall to twin 

steel culvert under wagon road; chiseled square__________ 939.22

Oldtown, 1.5 miles northwest of, 200 feet east of W. H. Ginaven's residence, on east side of road opposite T road west; chiseled square on 

large sandstone rock__ ^ ____ _______________ 916. 72

Oldtown, 1 mile north of in forks of road, 75 feet M'est of electric 

railroad ; iron post stamped " 834 Ohio "___________ _____ 834. 479

YOTJNGSTOWN QUADRANGLE.

[Latitude 41°-41° 15'; longitude 80° 30'-80° 45'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey and the Baltimore & Ohio R. R.

Prom point near Niles, Trumbull County, southeast to Struthers, Mahoning

County.

Niles, about 1.5 miles southeast of, 2.8 miles east of Boenna Crossing, 

at southeast corner of road crossing, 49 feet from Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. tracks, in corner of fence, on land owned by John Dove; 

red-metal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. b. m. G7 )____________ 879. 375

Girard, about 0.5 mile west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of , 

way, culvert at telegraph pole 81/28$, in middle of south coping; 

chiseled square marked " U.S.B.M." (C. & G. S. b. m. H-)_____ 879.759

Youngstown, Mahoning County, about 3.5 miles northwest of new 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. stntion, at telegraph pole 79/28$, west end 

of large cut, on side of hill, 82 feet south of Baltimore & Ohio 

R. R. tracks, set in clay at an offset in the right-of-way fence; redmetal cap on iron post (C. & G. S. b. in. 17)_______________ 883. 860
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 425

Youngstown, 1 mile west of new Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station, on 

Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, north end of the top step of 

east abutment of bridge 410; chiseled square marked " U.S.B.M." Feet. 

(C. & G. S. b. ra. J7) _____________________________ 865. 312

Youngstown, 1 mile west of, at telegraph pole 76/23, on old line east 

of river, section of rail set vertically in ground beneath the semaphore bridge; top (B. & O. b. m. 381) ___________________ 842. 094

Youngstown, 200 feet east of old Baltimore & Ohio R. R. passenger 

station, on the old line east of river, in second course of masonry at 

west end of the retaining wall; copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 380)__ 843.707

Youngstown, near Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry. station, 

northwest corner of foundation of west beam supporting the overhead highway bridge, between Baltimore & Ohio R. R. and Pittsburgh & Lake Erie R. R. tracks; seat cut (C. & G. S. b. m. Railroad) _ 847.118

Haselton, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way, at Andrews Bros, 

crossing, top course of north wing wall of east abutment to bridge 

24; aluminum tablet stamped " 837 Adj "_______________ 836.450

Struthers, 1 mile west of, on Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of way 

south of tracks, on west abutment of bridge 22, in concrete flume; 

copper bolt (B. & 0. b. m. 377)_____________________ 847.135

Struthers, north end of highway bridge over Pittsburgh & Lake Erie 

R. R. tracks, in southwest corner of the bridge seat; copper bolt 

(B. & O. b. m. 376) ______________________________ 844. 766

Primary leveling by R. C. Seitz in 1905. 

From point near Chadwick south to Niles.

Niles, 4 miles north of, 140 feet west of crossroads; primary-traverse 

iron post stamped "936 Adj 1903" "Sta. No. 33"__________ 936.471

From Warren east along highway to Brookfleld and Sharon.

Vienna, 1.5 miles west of, in north face of stone post at top of hill on 

north side of road ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1140 Adj 1903 "_ 1,140. 641

Vienna, 1.5 miles east of, 3.5 miles west of Brookfleld, house at 

northwest corner of crossroads, southeast corner, east face; aluminum tablet stamped "1180 Adj 1903"_________________ 1,180. 529

Vienna, 1.5 miles east of, 3.5 miles west of Brookfield, primarytraverse station 41, inside of fence, at southwest corner of crossroads; iron post stamped "1173 Adj 1903"______________ 1,172.773

Brookfield, 0.02 mile south of crossroads, in east face of southeast . 

corner of Christian Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1170 Adj 

1903" ___1______________-_- _____ 1,170. 660

From Brookfield south along highway to Hubbard, thence west to Girard.

Hubbard, north part of, 1,200 feet south of Lake Shore & Michigan 

Southern Ry., 110 feet south of crossroads, in west wing of north 

abutment of iron highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "928 

Adj 1903"_______ 928. 360

Churchill, 2 miles east of Girard, in north face of foundation of 

M. E. Church; aluminum tablet stamped "1080 Adj 1903"_____ 1, 079. 627

Girard, in east end of east wing wall of abutment of highway bridge 

over Mahoning River at Baltimore & Ohio R. R. station; aluminum 

tablet stamped " 861 Adj 1903 " __ __ SG1. .126
426 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Haselton station (Youngstown) east along highway to Coitsville, thence 

south to Strutters.

Haselton, at Andrews crossing and Baltimore & Ohio R. R. right of

way, on top course of north wing wall of east abutment of bridge Feet.

24; aluminum tablet stamped "-837 Adj 1903"____________ 830.451 

Coitsville (crossroads), in south wing wall of east abutment of iron

bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "1068 Adj 1903"_________ 1,066.943

At Lowellville (set from Baltimore & Ohio £. R. bench mark 371). 

Lowellville, in north retaining wall of dam across Mahoning River;

aluminum tablet stamped "813 Adj 1903"______________ 812. 830

From Youngstown southwest along highway to Corner sburg, thence southeast to 

Boardman, thence east to Poland, thence northeast to Strutters.

Youngstown, opposite Ohio Steel Works, in west wing wall of north 

abutment of highway bridge across Mahoning River; aluminum 

tablet stamped "852 Adj 1903"_____________________ 853.031

Cornersburg, 1,050 feet south of, in west wing wall of. north abutment of iron bridge over creek; aluminum tablet stamped "1037 

Adj 1903"_____________.____________________ 1, 037. 445

Boardman, 1.6 miles west of, south end of bridge seat, west abutment of iron bridge over Mill Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

"997 Adj 1903"_________________________________ 997. 683

Poland, in north end of west retaining wall at highway bridge over 

Yellow Creek; aluminum tablet stamped "1016 Adj 1903" _____ 1, 015. 959

ZALESKI QUADRANGLE. 

[Latitude 39° 15'-39° 30'; longitude 82° 15'-82° 30'.]

Precise leveling by the Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

From Athens west along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to Zaleski.

Moonville, on east abutment of railroad bridge over Raccoon Creek;

chiseled square marked " B M " (C. & G. S. b. m. LI)_______ 712.160 

Zaleski, 1 mile south of, on south abutment of railroad bridge over

Raccoon Creek; chiseled square marked "B M" (C. & G. S. b. m.

LII) _____________________________________ 714. 304

Primary leveling by E. 0. Garvin in 1904.

From Marshfleld southwest along Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern R. R. to

Zaleski.

Mineral, 150 feet southwest of station, east side of street, on stone 

over gutter; square cut __________________________ 710.27

County line between Athens and Vinton counties, north side of track;

top of iron monument___________________________ 709. 405

Moonville, 50 feet from station, south side of road, in rock ledge; 

bronze tablet stamped " 718 Adj 1903 "________________ 717. 937

Zaleski, in northwest corner of foundation of Fisher's store; aluminum tablet stamped " 741 Adj 1903 "__________________ 741. 313

Zaleski, 1 mile south of, on south abutment of railroad bridge over 

Raccoon Creek; chiseled square (C. & G. S. b. m. 52)________ 714. 303

From Nelsonville along Hocking Valley Ry. lines to point 2 miles north of 

Haydenville and via Orland to McArthur.

Haydenville, 3 miles southeast of, north side of railroad bridge over 

Hocking River, in top stone of west abutment; bronze tablet 

stamped " 690 Adj 1903 "__________________________ 689. 468

Haydenville, in top stone of west entrance to Methodist Church; 

bronze tablet stamped " 710 Adj 1903 "________________ 709. 755
PEECISE AND PEIMAEY LEVELING. 427

Union Furnace, 0.3 mile north of, 600 feet west of railroad crossing, 

in corner stone at northeast corner of brick school; aluminum Feet, 

tablet stamped " 724 Adj 1903 "____________________ 723. 689

Union Furnace, in southeast corner of foundation of United Brethren

Church ; bronze tablet stamped " 759 Adj 1903 "____________ 759.13-1

Starr, 300 feet west of, in north end of east abutment of bridge, second stone below rails; aluminum tablet stamped " 776 Adj 1903 "_ 776. 228

New Plymouth, in south foundation wall of vestibule entrance to 

Presbyterian Church; aluminum tablet stamped " 837 Adj 1903 "__ 837. 200

Creola, 2.5 miles north of, railroad bridge 42, in top stone of south 

abutment, east side; aluminum tablet stamped " 752 Adj 1903 "_ J52.020

Creola, Kirkendall's store and post office, in top stone of south 

foundation wall, 7 feet from east wall and front of store; bronze 

tablet stamped " 760 Adj 1903 "_____________________ 760.159

From Orland north along highway to Ilesboro.

Ilesboro, in east foundation wall of Methodist Church, top stone; 

aluminum tablet stamped " 1064 Adj 1903 "______________ 1,064. 234

ZANESVILLE QUADRANGLE. °

[Latitude 39° 45'-40° ; longitude 82°-820 15'.]

Precise leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1906.

From point east of Chalfants post office east along Zanesville & Western Ry,

to Zanosville.

Mount Perry, 254 feet west of station, In abutment at northeast

corner of covered highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "801"_. 801. 499 

Mount Perry, in front of station; top of rail_______________ 806.1 

Mount Perry, 2.31 miles east of, 30 feet south of track, in northwest 

corner of foundation of highway bridge; aluminum tablet stamped 

"797" _____________________________________ 797. 587 

Fultonham, 0.09 mile west of, in northwest corner of stone foundation of water tank; aluminum tablet stamped "763"___________ 762. 935

Fultonham, in front of station; top of rail______________ 762.3 

White Cottage, in front of station; top of rail_____________ 734.0 

White Cottage, 0.76 mile east of, in abutment at southeast corner

of bridge; aluminum tablet stamped "717"____________ 716.939 

Elizabeth, in front of station; top of rail___ _____________ 723. 7

Elizabeth, 2.12 miles northeast of, 1.72 miles southwest of South 

Zanesville, at crossing of Zanesville & Western Ry. and Cincinnati 

& Muskingum Valley R. R.; top of rail ________ 715. 2

South Zanesville, 0.36 mile southwest of, on east side of railroad, 

in stone; aluminum tablet stamped "709" _______ 709. 576

South Zanesville, in front of station ; top of rail- _______ 728. 6

Zanesville, in front of station ; top of rail _____________ 704. 0

Primary leveling by W. H. Monahan in 1907 and T. A. Green in 1908. 

From Zanesville northwest along Baltimore & Ohio R. R. to Billon.

Dillou, in front of station, at road crossing; top of rail_________ 722. 2 

Dillon, 443 feet northeast of station, in southeast corner stone 

foundation of iron bridge over Licking Creek; aluminum tablet 

stamped "713" _ __ 712.488
428 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

From Mount Ferry north along highway to Cottagehill.

Coaldale, 3 miles south of, at south side of M. E. Church, in fifth 

row of brick, 12 feet from east end; aluminum tablet stamped Feet. 

" 939 "______________________________________ 938. 324

Coaldale, 1.2 miles north of, in east side of north abutment of small 

bridge; aluminum tablet stamped " 969 "_____________ 969.091

At Zanesville.

Zanesville, in front of Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. station;

top of rail_________________________________ 702.9 

Zanesville, 0.6 mile north of, 6 feet north of milepost " T-16," 7 feet

west of railroad; top of rail set vertically in ground____ 701.17

Prom South Zanesville south to Crooksville.°

South Zanesville, 0.36 mile southwest of, in stone on east side of 

railroad; aluminum tablet stamped " 709 "______________ 709. 576

South Zanesville, in front of station; top of high rail_______ 728.8

South Zanesville, 2.3 miles southwest of, east of Cincinnati & 

Muskingum Valley R. R.; point on sandstone rock marked "711"_ 711.02

South Zanesville, 3.3 miles southwest of, 495 feet south of private 0 

road crossing, in southeast fcorner of west stone abutment of iron 

railroad bridge over Johnson Creek; aluminum tablet stamped 

" 726-1908 " __________________________________ 725. 840

South Zanesville, 6.46 miles southwest of, at Ironspot, 125 feet south 

of Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley It. R., 300 feet north of Ransbottom Bros.' pottery factory, in west end of concrete abutment of 

bridge for railroad siding leading to factory; aluminum tablet 

stamped " 732-1908 "_____________________________ 731. 913

Rnseville/in front of station; top of rail, marked " 743 "________ 742. 6

Roseville, 2.1 miles southwest of, 390 feet south of milepost " T-29," 

30 feet west of railroad, in north end of sandstone culvert over 

running stream; aluminum tablet stamped " 743-1908 "_______ 742.873

Crooksville, 60 feet south of Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R. 

station, 3 feet west of tracks, 4 feet east of foot bridge, on west 

end of north abutment of iron railroad bridge over creek; chiseled 

square marked " 752 "_______________>__________ 752.28

From Mount Ferry south to Rehoboth.

Mount Perry, in west side of south abutment of covered bridge;

aluminum tablet stamped " 801"____________________ 801.499 

Sego, in west side of north abutment of bridge at crossroads;

aluminum tablet stamped "832"___________________ 831.809 

Sego, 0.86 mile south of, on east side of north wing of abutment

of iron bridge; chisel cut, marked " 843 "______________ 843.12 

Sego, 2.8 miles south of, on stone in southeast corner of barnyard

of William Hull; chisel cut, marked " 1062 "____________ 1, 062.11 

Mount Perry, 6.09 miles south of, in south side of west end of

Wesleyan Chapel; aluminum tablet stamped " 1031"________ 1,030. 725 

"Wesleyau Chapel, 1.8 miles south of, south of road, on stone; chiseled

square marked " 1068 "____________________.,_____ 1,067. 57 

Rehoboth, 2.24 miles west of, in foundation at east side of schoolhouse ; aluminum tablet stamped " 1017 "______________ 1,016.488 

Rehoboth, 2.09 miles west of, on stone at top of hill; chisel mark,

marked " 1108 "______________________________ 1,108.24
APPENDIX.

SECONDARY ELEVATIONS.

Secondary elevations from records and topographic maps of the 

United States Geological Survey, including altitudes of well-know?! 

summits, water-surface elevations of prominent lakes, and other 

useful elevations are given below. The figures are approximate only 

and should not be used for accurate work.

Locality.

Bald Hill.......................................

Bettsville ......................................

Bradv Lake ....................................

Brecksville .....................................

Bristol.........................................

Browns Knob ..................................

Buckeye Lake, water surface ...................

Burton City....................................

Camp Ground ..................................

Campbell Hill (highest point In State) ..........

Carrollton trlangulatLn station. . ...............

Centerview .....................................

Chagrin Falls...................................

Chambersburg. . ................................

Chatham .................................. ^. ...

Chlppewa Lake, water surface. . ................

Claridon. . ......................................

Clifton Park....................................

Clinton. ........................................

Coffee Knob triangulation station. ..............

Colebrook ......................................

Congress ........................................

Constantia .....................................

Creston .........................................

Culberson ......................................

Custar.

Dalzell.... .....................................

Dilworth.......................................

Downingtown ..................................

Drexol Park. . ..................................

TPurpan. ....... . .... . ......

Quadrangle.

Cadiz.................

Woodsfield............

Chillicothe............

Chard jn. .............

Tiffin.................

Kent..................

Cleveland. ............

Caldwell ..............

Thornville-Thurston . .

Wellsville. ............

Dayt jn ...............

Caldwell..............

West Salem...........

Wilkesville... .........

County.

Rrss. ............. ...

Miami................

Noble.................

Noble.................

Wood.................

Clark.................

Meigs. ................

Qallia.... .. ... ..

429

Elevation.

Feet. 

1,020

Q1Q

Q<M

1,035

1 Oftft

1,108

QQfl

1 1QQ

709

1 971

7CT

1,141

709 84 <;

1,007

1,056

001

RQ1

1,085

1,170

COO

QAO

1,009

Qtyi

1,550

1,079

940

Qftl

QQ7

Oft7

I

qoo

r»?8

070

1 1QA

QCL1

QH7

QQ1

604

fiOft

1 064

QOA

726

1 977

COT

ftee

*uw
430 SPIEIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Locality.

Fairfield........................................

Funk...........................................

fi o 1 1 in

Grand Reservoir, water surface .................

Billiard.. .......................................

Irville.... .....................................

Jacobsburg triangulatlon station ...............

Kirkersville.... ................................

Letart Falls........................ ...........

Lilly Chapel...................................

McKinley......................... .............

McVitty.......................................

MiUfield.. ...... ................................

Quadrangle.

Chardon.. .............

Springfield............

Wilkesville.. ..........

Dayton...............

Bristolville............

Tiffin.................

Woctarvflla

.....do.................

Oakhill................

G &IT6 1 ts V 11 Ifl

Chagrin Falls..........

Kin^m^n . ,j

Wilkesville............

Dublin................

Dublin................

DflftcHico

SD6UC6rvill6

f alino.

Westerville...........

St. Clairsville.........

.....do................

Tiffin................

St. Henry............

Athens ............

County.

Geauga................

Stark..................

Clark..................

Gallia... ....... .......

Montgomery ..........

Lake..................

Licking...............

Trumbull.... .........

Seneca................

Wayne................

Gallia.................

Alien..................

Auglaize-Mercer. ......

Trumbull.............

Clark..................

Stark.............."....

Vinton....... .........

.....do.................

.....do.................

Hardin..... ..........

Miami................

Athens...............

Elevation.

Feet. 

1,224

1,163

1,088

896

674

836

616

989

844

926

699

1,140

978

795

931

859

886

1 000

1,007

779

870

1,153

1,071

1,301

1,003

1,047

1,292

640

891

983

1,103

937

593

709

970

1,250

928

860

997

1,189

783

1,293

1,385

1,013

1.064

723

716

855

1,301

933

828

1,032

573

1,038

870

580

635

1,165

1,103

590

977

1,041

861

591

963

1,114

779

928

808

749

573

852

864

683

870

1,104

1,172

W
PRECISE AND PRIMARY LEVELING. 431

Locality.

Millville.........................................

Mount Pleasant .................................

New Milford. . ..................................

Northfield............. ....... ..................

Olivett. .........................................

Patriot..........................................

Pekin.. .........................................

Penfield ........................................

Philips Knob.. .................................

Phillipsburg.... ................................

Pikeville.............................. ..........

Pinegrove ...................................... 

Pisgah.... .....................................

Pittsfleld.......................................

Plain..................:........................

Pleasant Home .................................

Poplar Flats. ...................................

Poplar Knob ................................... 

Potsdam ....................................... 

Powell.........................................

Prospect Hill...................................

Redfield........................................

Rockhill.. .............. ........................

Round Knob triangulation station .............

St. Marys Lake, water surface. .................

Saltillo.........................................

Sandy Lake, water surface. ....................

Sel'ring.. .......................................

Sedalia .........................................

Shade..........................................

Sharpsburg. ....................................

Slate Hill.. .....................................

Somerdale. .....................................

Somerton.. ......'.................... ...........

South Lorain...................................

Quadrangle.

St. Clairsville.......... 

Zaleski. ......... ......

Kent..................

Chesterhill.... .........

Scio.. ........ .........

St. Marys.............

Philo..................

New Lexington ....... 

Blanchester...........

Alliance............... 

Bidwell.... ...........

Perry..................

Bidwell...............

Wellington............

.....do................

Bidwell............... 

Brookville............ 

Dublin................

Guyandot. ............

Zanesville. .............

Wooster ..............

WellsviUe. ............

Celina. ................

Zanesville. ............

Bellevue-Sandusky.. .

Kent..................

Ohprlin ...............

County.

Butler.................

Fairfield...............

Stark..................

Stark..................

Trumbull.............

Perry.................. 

Clinton................

Stark..................

Hardin..... ...........

Gallia. ................

Gal lia.. ........ ....... 

Darke...... ...........

Lawrence .............

Perry .................

VVavne................

Columbiana. ..........

Perry .................

Erie-Ottawa-Sand usky

.....do................

Lorain................

Elevation.

Feet. 

627. 

1.305 

972 

844 

897 

1,091 

1,205 

962 

1,205 

1,066 

837 

1,060

1,159 

803 

1,287 

561 

913 

1,126 

1,265 

613 

1,068 

897 

980 

779 

729 

1,002

843 

903 

1,261 

770

1,265 

1,011 

924 

1,150 

844 

1,023 

701 

1,012 

1,030 

1,024 

695 

982 

812 

1,134 

1,058 

928 

1,026 

1,011 

1.008 

909 

555 

1,203

1,014 

878 

984 

958 

1.020 

808 

1,286 

556 

956 

1,447

970 

870 

850 

800 

573 

1,066 

631 

1,103 

1,070 

810 

653 

999 

1,268 

910 

1,190 

630
432 SPIRIT LEVELING IN OHIO.

Locality.

Wagner trlangulation station ...................

West Brookfield.... ............................

Wiedinans oriangulation station ................

Windsor Mills..................................

Woodington. . ..................................

Quadrangle.

Oak Hull. ............

Bristolville............

Chillicothe............

Kent..................

Brv,okville. ...........

Cadiz.................

BidweU...............

Bristolville............

Thornville............

Wilkes v ille

County.

Medina. ..............

Trumbull.... .........

Lorain................

Summit...............

Montgomery.

Trumbull...........

Gallia.......... .......

Stark'.................

Trumbull. ............

Fairfield. ....... ......

Elevation.

Feet. 

560

702

915

925

1,076

1.374

930

1,221

1,103

962

833

1,116

888

972

1,352

840

/ 1,053

\ 1,052

R7O

QQ4

826

717

1,015 

701

1,047

771

0^1

Q7S

1,050

1 fid '-I

1,394

706

1,019

765

1,023
INDEX.

A. Page. 

Abe......................................... 110

Aberdeen................................. 229,364

Ada.................................. 23,24,53,188

Adams County........................ 347,349,388

Adams Mills................................ 104

Adamsville, Conesville quadrangle........ 104,105

Roxabell quadrangle-.................... 317

Adario...................................... 24

Adelphi................................. 91,96,199

Adena................. j.................... 327

Africa....................................... 412

Afton....................................... 37

Agosta.................................... 196,198

Aid........................................ 27,184

Airline Junction............................ 380

Aitch....................................... 269

Akron...................................... 8,9

Akron, Bedford & Cleveland R. R......... 97,187

Akron quadrangle........................... 8-9

Albany............................... 310,311,416

Alcony...................................... 384

Alexandersville............................. 236

Alexandria, Garrison quadrangle............ 158

Granville quadrangle.................... 159

Alexis, New Matamoras quadrangle......... 269

Toledo quadrangle.................... 379,380

Alfred....................................... 187

Alger....................................... 10,11

Quadrangle.............................. 9-14

Alice........................................ 416

Alikanna.................................... 367

Alledonia................................... 417

Alien Center.............................. 239,316

Alien County............................. 102,202

Allensburg................................ 339,340

Allensville................................ 185,201

Allentown.................................. 103

Alliance.................................. 14,15,16

quadrangle.............................. 14-16

Alma....................................... 399

Archers Fork............................... 330

Alpha......................... 365,401.402,419,423

Alta...................................... 350,351

Alum Creek............................... 128,412

Alvada...................................... 149

Alvordton............................... 17,18,19

quadrangle.............................. 16-20

Amanda............................. 90,93,94,194

Amelia...................................... 36

Amesville.................................... 87

Amity.................................... 156,296

Amo........................................ 115

Amsterdam................................. 71

Anderson.............................. 318,319,320

Anderson Fork............................ 422,423

Andersonville............................... 318

Andover.................................... 20

quadrangle.............................. 20

Angel...................................... 26,159

Ankenytown.......................... 295,351,353

45281° Bull. 651 17 28

Pago. 

Ann Arbor n."R............................ 379

Anna................................. 359,360,361

Ansonia..................................... 167

Antioch... p................................. 269

Ashmont.................................. 391,392

Ashtabula................................. 26,105

County................................. 294

Creek................................... 106

quadrangle.............................. 26

Ashton.................................... 216,217

Ashville............................... 92,94,95,96

Astoria...................................... 238

Athalia quadrangle......................... 26-27

Athens...................................... 27,28

County.... i........................ 27,87,426

quadrangle.............................. 27-28

Attica....................................... 355

Atwater................................... 311,312

Atwood..................................... 80

Auburn, Chagrin Falls quadrangle.......... 86

Hamilton quadrangle................... 1C9

Siam quadrangle........................ 355

Auburn Center.............................. 158

Auglaize County.......................... 203,209

River............................. 120,203,204

Antrim, Antrim quadrangle................. 22

Marion and Sycamore quadrangles.... 224,374

Antrim quadrangle.......................... 21-23

Antwerp................... 69,167,168,290,291,292

Apple Creek.......................... 244,418,419

Arabia..................................... 27,184

Arbela.................................... 314,315

Arcanum................................. 166,413

Archbold............................... 16,17,395

Archer, S. R., leveling by............ 29,45,56,76,

79,108,113,243,263,299,

319,321,338,357,392,406

Arion..................................... 284,285

Arkoe..................................... 303,304

Arlington, Arlington quadrangle............ 23

Brookville quadrangle.................. 59

Arlington quadrangle........................ 23-24

Armitage................................... 28

Armstrong.................................. 414

Armstrong Mills°........................... 96

Arnold.................................... 239,240

Ashland.................................... 24,25

County............................... 267,406

quadrangle.............................. 24-25

Ashley.................................... 220,222

Aukerman................................... 414

Creek.................................... 287

Aultman.................................... 78

Aurora...................................... 86

Austin............................ 160,161,162,317

Austinburg.................................. 26

Ava......................................... 116

Avery....................................... 337

Avis......................................... 283

Avion....................................... 376

433
434 INDEX.

B. Page. 

Bachman................................... 60,413

Baddow Pass................................ 56

Bagley, A. T., leveling by.............. 79,335,407

Bailey, George, leveling by.............. 45,98,277

Bainbridge, Bainbridge quadrangle............ 29,

30,31,164,299,301,304,317,320 

Chagrin Falls quadrangle................ 86

Bairds Furnace.............................. 207

Bairdstown.................................. 145

Bakers Fork of Brush Creek................ 35

Bakersville.................................. 419

Baldwin, D. H., leveling by............. 78,97,187

Baldwin..................................... 168

Ballou....................................... 383

Baltic....................................... 264

Baltimore................................... 376

Baltimore**: OhioR.R............ 8,73,75,77,86,

114,116,123,124,144,145,148,150,151,154,162, 

165,188,206,207,219,226,227,228,234,258,259, 

261,262,266,267,268,269,271,272,275,281,283, 

284,294,296,297,298,311,322,328,329,337,350, 

351,354, 357, 358, 375, 376, 377, 378, 394, 395, 

405, 406, 408, 411, 414, 416, 424, 425, 426, 427 

Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern E. R......... 27,

28, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 87, 89, 91, 125, 

126,127,135, 161,164,166,179, 180,184, 

185, 250, 251, 256, 276, 277, 288, 316, 317, 

318, 324, 325, 345, 400, 410, 415, 416, 426 

Bangorville.................................. 353

Bangs....................................... 152

Bannock.................................. 145,328

Bannon..................................... 127

Bantam.................................... 36,139

Bantas Fork................................. 414

Barberton............................. 8,9,226,227

Barnesburg................................ 170,410

Barnesville................................ 146,417

Barretts Mills............................... 30

Barry....................................... 86

Barrs Mills.................................. 261

Bartlett..................................... 88

Bascom................................... 148,149

Basil........................................ 376

Bass Lake................................... 86

Batavia..................................... 36,37

quadrangle.............................. 35-39

Batemantown............................... 353

Bates Hill...'................................ 216

Batesville.................................... 368

Bath........................................ 102

Batson......................... A........... 291

Bayard...................................... 80

Bayard Junction............................ 15

Beach City................................ 259,261

Beallsville.................................. 97,416

Bear Creek, Miamisburg quadrangle......... 236

Wauseon quadrangle................... 398.

BeasleysFork......................... 347,364,388

Beaumont................................... 28

Beaver.................................... 399,400

Beaver Creek, Bryan and Pioneer quadrangles ......................... 63,307

St. Henry quadrangle................... 330

Summerfleld quadrangle................. 368

Tiffin quadrangle........................ 378

Waynesville quadrangle................. 401

Wellsville quadrangle................... 408

Beaver River............................... 57

Beaverdam................................. 53,103

Beavertown............................... 401,402

Beck........................................ 253

Beckett..................................... 73

Bedford.....'...........................-.... 97,98

Beech Grove................................ 413

Beecher..................................... 184

Belden..................................... 406,407

Belfast, Batavia quadrangle................. 38

Hillsboro quadrangle............... 32,176,183

Belford, J. A., leveling by.......... 55,134,145,148

Bell Center, Octa quadrangle................ 279

Bellaire..................................... 97,415

Bellbrook............................. 402,403,405

Belle Valley............................... 116,117

Belle Vernon................................ 374

Bellecenter, Alger and Kenton quadrangles.. 12,

13,14,42,43,191,192

Bellefontaine................. 40,43,44,128,130,131

quadrangle.............................. 39-44

Bellevue..................................... 45

quadrangle.............................. 45

Bellmont, Waynesville quadrangle.......... 401

Bellpoint.................................... 125

BellvUle............................... 295,351,352

Belmont, Flushing quadrangle......... 97,146,329

Belmore................................... 123,125

Beloit....................................... 206

Belpre....................................... 288

Benchmarks, forms of....................... 6

Geological Survey, plate showing........ 6

Bend........................................ 55

Benick...................................... 91

Bennetts Corners........................... 45,235

Benton, Bainbridge quadrangle............. 32

Millersburg quadrangle.................. 243

Benton Ridge............................... 124

Bentonville................................ 3-19,364

Benwood, W. Va........................... 96,415

Berea........................................ 45

quadrangle.............................. 45-46

Bergholz.................................... 335

Berlin, Jackson quadrangle.................. 184

Millersburg quadrangle.................. 243

Pioneer quadrangle...................... 308

Berlin Center...................... 204,205,393,394

Berlin Heights........................ 337,391,392

Bern...................................... 216,217

Beme quadrangle........................... 4C-47

Bemice.................................. 21,75,203

Berrysville................................ 179,183

Bethel..................................... 139,140

Bevan....................................... 223

Beverly..................................... 72

Bibbee, E. C., leveling by................... 9,

21, 24, 25, 39, 56, 57, 71, 74, 86, 

98, 104, 113, 139, 146, 151, 154, 

188,194, 201, 209, 213, 218, 225, 243, 

245, 260, 263, 270, 275, 294, 297, 299, 

312,336,347,350,357,359,365, 367, 

382, 387, 400, 401, 411, 415, 418, 419 

Bidwell quadrangle.......................... 47

Biehn.............:....................... 172,175

Big Auglaize River........................ 106,107

Big Darby Creek.......................... 411,412

Big Four Route. See Cleveland, Cincinnati,

Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 

Big Plain.................................... 208
INDEX. 435

Big Salt Creek............................... 184

Big Springs................................ 129,191

Big Twin Creek............................. 237

Big Walnut Creek........................... 127

Bigprairie................................... 211

Billingstown................................ 133

Birds Run.................................. 74

Binghams Gap.............................. 27,88

Birdseye, C. H., leveling by........ 96,125,238,412

Birmingham................................ 392

Black Fork, Crestline quadrangle........'.. 114,115

Oakhill quadrangle...................... 277

Black Hawk................................. 250

Black River................................. 277

East Branch of.......................... 277

Black Run, Frazeysburg quadrangle........ 150

Vanceburg quadrangle................... 388

Blacklick Creek............................. 128

Bladensburg......................... 57,58,155,157

Blaine....................................... 328

Blakeslee................................... 65,308

Blanchard................................... 189

River................................ 23,24,145

Blanchester......................... 49,52,250,251

quadrangle.............................. 47-52

Blessing..................................... 278

Blinn, R. S., leveling by.... ................ 26,

47,159,309,310,415 

Blissfield.................................... 109

Bloom....................................... 277

Bloom Center............................... 40

Blooindale, Findlay quadrangle........... 144,145

Bloomer..................................... 110

Bloomfleld, Cadiz quadrangle................ 71

Cambridge quadrangle............... 74,75,105

Coshocton quadrangle................... 109

Blooming Grove............................. 116

Bloomingburg............................... 256

Bloomingdale............................... 71

Blooinington..'.............................. 282

Bloomingville............................... 337

Bloomville................................ 354,378

Blowville............................. 37,38,39,341

Blue Ball.................................... 226

Blue Creek, Paulding quadrangle......:..... 288

Peebles quadrangle.................... 293,294

Bluflton..................................... 53

quadrangle.............................. 53

Boardman................................... 426

Boat Run................................... 174

Bobo quadrangle............................ 54-55

Boggs Creek................................. 297

Bokes Creek........................... 121,130,315

Bolivar...................................... 76

Boneta...................................... 235

Boston, Batavia quadrangle................. 37

Cleveland quadrangle.................... 98

Botkins............................... 208,358,359

Botzum..................................... 8

Boudes Ferry......................... 139,140,174

Boughtonville............................. 272,274

Bourneville.................... 161,317,319,320,321

Bowerston................................... 343

Bowersville........................ 281,282,422,423

Bowling Green, Bowling Green quadrangle.. 55,56

Lame quadrangle....................... 198

Bowling Green quadrangle.................. 55-56

Braceville.................................. 59,394

Page. 

Bradford.................................... Ill

Bradner..................................... 134

Brady....................................... 21,22

Brailey.................................... 369,370

Brandon.................................... 153

Brazier...................................... 36

Breakneck Creek............................ 188

Brecon...................................... 226

Bremen................................... 206,207

Brice........................................ 127

Briceton..................................... 289

Bridgeport, Milford Center quadrangle....... 240

Wheeling quadrangle.................. 328,415

Bridges.................................... 326,327

Bridge water Center.......................... 307

Bridgewater Creek........................... 326

Brighton, New London quadrangle........ 268,269

South Charleston quadrangle............ 362

Briggsdale................................... 411

Brilliant.................................... 367

Brinkhaven............................... 56,212

quadrangle.............................. 56-58

Brister...................................... 368

Bristol.................................... 207,265

Bristol ville.........:........................ 59

quadrangle.............................. 58-59

Broaddes ffill............................... 319

Broad way................................... 315

Brockway................................... 193

Broken Sword............................... 374

Brookfield................................... 193

Brookvillo quadrangle....................... 69-60

Broughton................................ 107,289

Brown, C. N., State represented by.......... 5

Brown County.............................. 347

Brown Ditch................................ 222

Brown Run................................. 237

Brownhelm................................. 393

Browns Mill................................. 288

Brownstown................................ 197

Brownsville................................. 375

Browntown................................. 173

Brunswick.................................. 235

Brush Creek, Bainbridge and Hillsboro

quadrangles................. 30,35,183

middle fork of........................... 35

Philo quadrangle........................ .297

Brushy Fork.............................. 344,386

Bryan, Bryan quadrangle......... 61,62,63,304,305

Marion quadrangle...................... 224

Woodsfleld quadrangle.................. 417

Bryan quadrangle........................... 60-65

Buchaaan................................... 302

Buchtel...................................... 28

Buck........................................ 189

Buck Creek................................. 366

Buck Run, Hillsboro quadrangle............ 176

Xenia quadrangle..................... 422,423

Buckeye..................................... 297

Buckingham................................ 266

Buckskin.................................... 161

Creek.................................. 161,164

Bucyrus....................... 65,66,67,69,254,374

quadrangle.............................. 65-69

Buena Vista, Garrison quadrangle......... 158,388

Greenfleld quadrangle................. 163,322

Lancaster quadrangle.................... 194

Buford, J. A., leveling by.................... 366
436 INDEX.

Page. 

Buford...................................... 342

Bull Skin Creek, Felicity quadrangle......... 139

Bullskin Creek, Athalia quadrangle.......... 26

Burghill..................................... 193

Burkey...................................... 373

Burlingham............................... 187,310

Burlington.................................. 19,20

Burns, C. H., leveling by........ 96,206,262,375,376

Burr Oak.................................... 265

Burns....................................... 184

Burton, Garrettsville quadrangle.......... 157,158

Burton City, Massilon quadrangle......... 228,418

Busenbark..................:............... 225

Bush Creek.................................. 381

Bushnell.................................... 106

Butler, Dayton quadrangle................ 118,119

Perrysville quadrangle................ 295,296

St. Henry quadrangle................... 330

Butler County..................... 100,168,225,237

Butler quadrangle........................... 69-70

Butleralle................................ 250,251

Byer........................................ 185

Byesville.................................... 116

Byhalia................................... 315,316

Bymgton..................................... 33

Byron....................................... 365

C. 

Cadiz................................... 71,146,343

Junction................................. 71

quadrangle.............................. 70-71

Cady Run.................................... 330

Caesars Creek.......................... 247,405,421

North Branch of......................... 279

South Branch of......".................. 423

Calcutta..................................... 407

Caldwell................................ 72,216,3fi8

quadrangle.............................. 71-73

Caledonia.................................. 252,254

California, East Cincinnati quadrangle....... 127

Sciotoville quadrangle................... 345

Calla...................................... 100,205

Calvary..................................... 218

Camba.................................... 276,277

Cambridge........................... 73,74,75,116

quadrangle.............................. 73-75

Camden................................... 286,287

Camel Creek.................................. 234

Cameron.................................... 97

Camp....................................... 285

Camp Chase................................. 411

Camp Hagerman............................ 226

Campaign Creek............................. 47

Campbell, N. A., leveling by............ 89,29R, 399

Campbell.................................... 184

Campbells Creek............................. 168

Campbells Hill.............................. 130

Canaan.................................... 414,418

Canaanville.............................. 27,87,88

Canal Dover.................. 75,76,77,259,260,386

quadrangle.............................. 75-78

Canal Fulton.............................. 227,228

Canal Lewisville........................... 109,110

Canfleld................................... 205,394

Canton................................... 77,78,79

quadrangle.............................. 78-79

Captina Creek............................... 96

Caraghar.................................... 372

Page. 

Cardington........................ 221,223,253,255

Carey....................................... 387

Carlisle, Higginsport quadrangle........... 172,347

Macksburg quadrangle.................. 216

Miamisburg quadrangle................. 237

Carlwick.................................... 297

Carmel...................................... 31

Carmins Creek............................... 225

Caroline..................................... 355

Carpenter................................... 310

Carroll...................................... 377

County.................................. 335

Carrollton, Carrollton quadrangle....... 79,80,336

Miamisburg quadrangle................. 236

Carrollton quadrangle....................... 78-81

Can-others........................... 67,69,354,355

Carryall............................... 167,291,292

Cars Run.................................... 400

Carthage.................................... 126

Carthon................................... 206,376

Carys Run................................ 158,159

Carysville................................... 331

Cass......................................... 116

Cassell....................................... 116

Castine......T............................... 413

Casstown.................................. 383,384

Cassville..................................... 146

Catawba.................................... 234

Cavallo...................................... 56

Cavett..................................... 389,391

Cecil...................................... 290,291

Cedar Creek............................... 228,380

Cedar Mills................................ 293,294

Cedarville......................... 279,365,419,424

Cedron...................................... 141

Celina..................................... 81,82,83

quadrangle.............................. 81-86

Center....................................... 281

Center Point................................ 173

Center Village.....................:......... 412

Centerburg.................................. 153

Centerfield.................................. 164

Centerton............................. 275,355.358

Centerville, Bid well quadrangle............. 47

Sabma quadrangle................ 323,324,325

Sardinia quadrangle................... 341,342

Waynesville quadrangle............... 403,404

Central City................................. 159

Central Ohio R. R......................... 112,113

Cessna...................................... 189

Chadwick............................. 192,193,425

Chagrin Falls quadrangle.................... 86

Chagrin River............................. 235,236

Chalfants.............................. 375,376,427

Champaign County..................... 39,230,383

Champion, Bristolville quadrangle.......... 59

Swanton quadrangle.................... 373

Chandlers ville............................... 298

Chapman.................................... 185

Chappell Creek.............................. 392

Chardon..................................... 86

quadrangle.............................. 86-87

Charlemont Creek........................... 269

Charlestown, Chillicothe quadrangle......... 91

Ravenna quadrangle.................... 311

Charm............................ 108,244,245,261

Chatfleld.................................... 67

Chatham.................................... 406
INDEX. 437

Chattanooga................................. 46,84

Chauncey................................... 28

Chenoweth.................................. 257

Chenowcth Fork.......................... 300,303

Cherokee Creek.............................. 42

Cherry Creek................................ 348

Cherry Fork................................. 348

Cherry Valley............'................... 20

Cheshire..................................... 309

Chester Hill................................ 88,219

quadrangle.............................. 87-88

Chesterland................................. 236

Chesterville................................. 151

Cheviot..................................... 410

Chicago..................................... 355

Chicago Junction.................. 272,274,275,35-1

Chickasaw................................. 208,329

Chili...................................... 108,264

Chillicothe.................................. 89,

90,91,92,304,316,317,318,320} 321,322

quadrangle.............................. 89-92

Chilo........................................ 142

Chippewa Lake............................. 231

Chittenden.................................. 187

Christiansburg..................... 331,334,383,384

Chuckery.................................. 240,241

Churchill.................................... 425

Cincinnati............................. 126,408,409

Cincinnati & Columbus Traction Co... 179,180,181 

Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley R. R...... 48,49,

149,193,194,206,251,252,265,266,

281,282,298,322,323,324, 427, 428

Cincinnati, Georgetown & Portsmouth R. R. 36,139

Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Ry......... 55,

90,100,102,106,107,110, 111, 118,119,122, 

123,124,126,168,169,170,184,185,202,203, 

204,208,217,225, 236,237,238,256,257,276, 

280,282,283,317,318,321,329,358,359,363, 

379,380,381, 383,400, 401,408,420, 423, 424 

Cincinnati, Northern R. R........ 237,330,389,413

Cincinnati quadrangle. See East Cincinnati 

and West Cincinnati quadrangles. 

Circleville..................... 92,94,95,96,135,136

quadrangle................:............. 92-96

Claibourne.................................. 314

Clare........................................ 421

Claridon, Chardon quadrangle............... 87

Mount Gilead quadrangle......... 224,254,255

Clarington................................... 97

quadrangle.............................. 96-97

Clarion...................................... 157

Clark, Howard, leveling by.............. 16,28,81,

167,176,199,284,292, 330, 345,346,364,387,388 

Clark, Blanchester quadrangle............... 49,51

Coshocton quadrangle................... 109

Greenville quadrangle............. 166,167,214

Clark County................................ 362

Clarksburg........................ 138,319,320,321

Clarksfleld................................... 268

Clarkson.................................... 407

Clarksville........................ 48,49,50,248,252

Clay....................................... 276,277

Claylick............................... 262,263,375

Claysville................................... 117

Clayton..................................... 347

Clear Creek, Circleville quadrangle........... 93

Hillsboro quadrangle.............. 177,178,179

Miamisburg quadrangle................. 237

Waynesville quadrangle................. 403

Clear Fork, Antrim quadrangle.............. 122

Newark quadrangle..................... 262

Shauck quadrangle.................... 351,352

demons..................................... 159

Clendening.................................. 3)4

Clermontville.............................. 143,2-15

Cleveland............................... 97,98,138

Cleveland, Akron & Cincinnati Ry.... 152,155,223

Cleveland, Akron & Columbus Ry........... 8,56,

57,109,150,187,210,226,227,244,245,418,419 

Cleveland & Chardon Electric Ry........... 86

Cleveland & Marietta Ry............... 74,215,263

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago, & St. Louis

Ry.... 42,43,44,59,98,110, 111, 112,113,

118,119,128,166,190,191,192,202,209, 

215,222,221,232,233,236,237,238,241, 

252,253,254,332,333,334,359,364,366, 

382,386,387, 400, 407, 408,409,410,413 

Cleveland, Lorain & Wheeling Ry........... 22,

145,234,328,407,415 

Cleveland quadrangle....................... 97-98

Cleveland, Southwestern & Columbus Ry... 65,253 

Cleveland Terminal &. Valley R. R... 8,78,97,188 

Cloves....................................... 410

Clifford.................................... 284,346

Clifton...................................... 73

Clifton Springs.............................. 408

Climax.................................... 253,254

Clinite, R. G., leveling by.......... 29,160,257,322

Clinton, Blanchester quadrangle......... 48,50,322

Massilon quadrangle........:............ 227

Sidney quadrangle...................... 359

"Wauseon quadrangle.................... 395

Clinton County............................. 51,326

Clinton Valley............................... 47

Clio......................................... 21,75

Cloud....................................... 73

Cloverdale................................. 106,107

Clyde....................................... 45,154

Coal Run, Cambridge quadrangle............ 74

Chesterhill quadrangle................... 88

Coaldale..................................... 428

Coalmines.............................'...... 100

Coalton..............r..................... 185,186

Coats........................................ 416

Coffee Hill................................... 215

Coitsville.................................... 426

Coldwater................................. 329,330

Coldwater Creek............................. 81

Colebrook.................................. 20,186

Coleman................................... 205,206

Coletown.................................... 213

College Corner.......................... 99,100,170

quadrangle............................. 98-100

Collins................................ 268,273,392

Collinsville................................ 286,287

Columbia, Edon quadrangle................. 133

Massilon quadrangle..................... 228

Columbiana............................... 101,102

quadrangle............................ 100-102

Columbus......................... 125,127,128,411

Columbus & Southern Ry................... 67

Columbus Grove.......................... 102,103

quadrangle............................ 102-103

Columbus, London & Springfield Electric

R.R............................ 362

Columbus quadrangle. See Dublin, East Columbus, West Columbus, and 

Westerville quadrangles.
438 INDEX.

Page. 

Commercial Point........................... 412

Conant.................................... 363,364

Concord, Batavia quadrangle............... 36,140

Chardon quadrangle..................... 86

Dayton and Troy quadrangles........... 118,

381,382 

Greenfleld and Octa quadrangles...... 160,281

St. Paris quadrangle..................... 332

Condit................................ 152,221,223

Congo....................................... 266

Conesville................................. 104,105

quadrangle............................ 104-105

Conneaut.................................. 105,106

Creek.................................... 106

quadrangle............................ 105-106

Conner's branch............................. 365

Conotton.................................... 344

Conover..................................... 384

Continental........................... 107,283,284

quadrangle............................ 106-108

Converse................................... 363

Convoy......................... 54,292,389,390,391

Comvay..................................... 71

Cook....................................... 256

Coolville................................. 87,88,187

Cooney.................................... 308,309

Cooperation by Ohio, record of.............. 5

Cooperdale................................ 57,150

Coopersville................................. 285

Copley...................................... 9

Cordelia..................................... 53

Cork........................................ 186

Comersburg................................. 426

Cornicks Creek............................. 173

Corning................................... 265,266

Cortland................................... 59,193

Corwin.................................... 404,405

Coshocton................................. 104,108

County................................. 58,108

quadrangle............................ 107-110

Costa........................................ 39

Cottagehill................................. 150,428

Cottonwood ditch........................... 10,11

Cove........................................ 185

Covington..................................110,111

quadrangle............................ 110-111

Cowlesville................................. 59,119

Cox.................................... 91,199,200

Cozaddale................................... 250

Crabapple................................... 96,416

Crabtree..................................... 285

Craig........................................ 75

Craighton................................... 211

Crane Creek................................. 229

Cranmer.................................... " 8

Crawford, Cadiz quadrangle................ 71

Coshocton quadrangle................... 108

Upper Sandusky quadrangle........... 387

Crayon...................................... 332

Creola....................................... 427

Crescentville.............................. 225,226

Crestline,.................................. 112,113

quadrangle............................ 111-116

Creston.................................... 234,418

Crestvue................................... 225,226

Cridersville................................ 203,204

Crissy..................................... 370,371

Cromley..................................... 92

Page. 

Crone...../:................................ 345

Crooked Creek, Cumberland quadrangle...... 117

Piketon and Waverly quadrangles..... 300,399

Crooksville........................... 265,266,428

Cross Creek, Cadiz and Steubenville quadrangles ........................ 71,367

Cross's mill.................................. 312

Crosstown.................................. 39,341

Crossville.................................... 106

Croswell..................................... 283

Croton.................................... 151,160

.Crystal Spring............................... 227

Cuba........................................ 48,51

Culbertson.................................. 184

Gulps Bridge................................ 317

Cumberland................................. 117

quadrangle............................ 116-117

Cunningham......................... 280,281,322

Curtice...................................... 229

Custaloga..... ...1........................... 211

Custar..................................... 217,218

Cuyahoga Falls............................ 187,188

Cuyahoga River................... 8,87,98,187,188

Cynthiana................................ 30,31,34

D. 

Dale......................................... 88

Daleyville................................. 301,302

Dallas Boston.......................... 31,178,179

Dalton..................................... 228

Damascus................................... 205

Danville, Gambler quadrangle..... 155,156,157,296

Hillsboro quadrangle.............. 181,182,341

Wilkesville quadrangle................... 416

Darby Creek................... 136,231,238,240,241

Darbyville................................ 137,138

Darke County......................... 110,209,270

Darlington............................... 352,353

Darrtown................................. 169,287

Datum, inland, indication of................ 7

Davis................................. 344,345,346

Dawn....................................... 167

Dawson, Era quadrangle.................. 135,136

Loramie quadrangle..................... 209

Dayton................. CO, 118,119,400,401,402,403

quadrangle............................ 118-119

Dayton & Union R. R..................... 59,413

Dayton, Covington & Piqua Electric R. R... 59,60 . Dayton, Springfield & Xenia Southern

R.R......................401,402,419

Dead Run................................... 31

Decatur..................................... 347

Deep Hollow................................ 88

Deer Creek............................ 135,208,362

Deerfleld, Ravenna quadrangle............. 15,311

Deersville.................................. 344

Defiance............................... 106,107,120

County............................ 62,63,64,69

quadrangle.............................. 120

De Frees, R. G., leveling by............. 27} 79,37,

118,203,215,269,335,374,378,382,407 

Degrafl...................................... 41,44

Dekalb..................................... 66,113

Delano...................................... 89,90

Delaware.................................. 121,220

County....................:............. 125

quadrangle.............................. 121

Delaware, Magnetic Springs & Northern

ElectricR.R................... 313
INDEX. 439

Page. 

Delhi....................................... 410

Delphos..................................... 122

quadrangle............................ 121-122

Dellroy..................................... 80,81

Delta..................... 369,371,373,398,397,398

Denmark Bridge............................ 65

Dennis...................................... 158

Dennison................................... 385

Densmore................................... 359

Denver..................................... 300

Derby................................ 137,138,412

Derthick.................................... 28

Dement.................................... 116

Deserted Camp........................... 282,422

Deshler................................... 123,124

quadrangle............................ 123-125

Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R.... 29,162,164,185,

278,280,281,283,300,301,332,334,399,422 

Dexter...................................... 310

Dexter City................................. 215

Dillon..................................... 150,427

 Dillonvale................................. 71,327

Dimmick, G. M., leveling by.. 103,234,267,311,406 

Dixie..................................... 207,266

Dixon....................................... 54

Dodsonvllle........................... 339,340,341

Dorninton.................................. 283

Dorset...................................... 20

Doty, Dennis D., leveling by..............;. 391

.Douglas, E. M., work of..................... 5

Douglass.................................... 122

Drakes...................................... 266

Dresden..................................... 149

Dry Bone Creek............................. 33,34

Dry Run.................................... 248

Dublin...................................... 125

quadrangle.............................. 125

Duby....................................... 135

Ducat....................................... 56

Duck, A. D., leveling by........... 60,288,304,388

Duck Creek, Warren quadrangle............ 395

East Fork of, Macksburg quadrangle.... 216

Middle Fork of, Macksburg quadrangle.. 216 

West Fork of, Cumberland and Macksburg quadrangles............. 117,215

Dudley................................. 71,72,215

Duke...................................... 28,285

Dumontville................................ 377

Dunbar.................................... 88,288

Dundas................................... 415,416

Dundee..................................... 261

Dungannon................................. 335

Dunkirk.................................... 23

DunlapCreek.............................. 75,263

Durant................................... 219,297

Durbin...................................... 84,85

Dutch Creek................................ 87

Duvall, East Columbus quadrangle....... 127,128

Summerfield quadrangle................ 369

Dye......................................... 223

Dyesville................................... 310

E. 

Eagle City.................................. 3fi5

Eagle Cliff.................................. 277

Eagle Creek............................... 347,349

EagleMills.................................. 200

Eagleport................................. 218,219

Eaglesville.................................. 186

Page. 

Earle, W. E., leveling by.............. 8,27,87,188

East Akron................................. 188

East Akron Junction........................ 188

East Cincinnati quadrangle............... 125-127

East Claridon............................... 87

East Columbus............................. 412

quadrangle............................ 127-128

East Danville............................... 181

East Greenwood............................ 104

East Liberty, East Liberty quadrangle...... 132

Marengo quadrangle.................... 221

East Liberty quadrangle .................. 128-133

East Liverpool.............................. 407

East McCullock Creek....................... 285

East Mandale............................... 106

East Monroe.................. 163,177,323,325,327

East Mount Victory......................... 192

East Palestine.............................. 101

East Rochester.............................. 80

East Salem................................. 75

East Sparta................................. 77

East Springfield............................. 71

East Union............................... 418,419

Easton.................................... 227,228

Eastwood................................. 339,342

Eaton, Oxford quadrangle................ 286,287

West Manchester quadrangle............ 414

Eber........................................ 257

Ebush......................................' 319

Eckley, Celina quadrangle.................. 81

Wauseon quadrangle................... 17,396

Eckmansville............................... 349

Edenton.................................... 39

Edgefield................................... 280

Edgerton............................. 63,64,65,70

Edgewood.................................. 404

Edinburg.................................... 311

Elden....................................... 187

Elba........................................ 215

Eifort....................................... 277

Edwardsvjlle................................ 250

Edon.................................. 133,134,308

quadrangle............................ 133-134

Edmunds switch............................ 345

Edlam...................................... 212

Edison.............................^.. 253,254,255

Elevations, secondary..................... 429-432

Elgin........................................ 82,83

Elida........................................ 103

Elizabeth.................................... 427

EUzabethtown, Antrim quadrangle.......... 21

Lawrenceburg quadrangle............. 201,202

Elk.......................................... 217

Elk Fork, Macksburg quadrangle. -.......... 216

Wilkesville quadrangle.................. 415

Elk Run, Balnbridge quadrangle............ 35

Columbiana quadrangle................. 102

Flushing quadrangle.................... 146

Elkhorn Creek............................... 271

Elkton................................ 102,335,407

Ellis....................................... 104,149

Ellswortb................................. 393,394

Elm Run.................................... 183

Elmgrove................................... 303

Elmore quadrangle.......................... 134

Elmwood.................................... 89

Elroy...................................... 167,213

Elyria....................................... 277
440 INDEX.

Emerald........................... 176,182,183,347

Emmett................................... 108,290

Enfield...................................... 343

Englewood.................................. 60

Enon...................................... 119,364

Enterprise.......................:......... 194,207

Equity...................................... 73

Era.......................................... 135

quadrangle............................ 13.5-138

Erastus...................................... 84,85

Erie County................................. 337

Erie E. R............... 9,10,25,54,97,146,148,190,

193,203,205,230,231,252,313,314,

315,316,333,363, 364,388,395,418

Esselburn................................... 406

Essex............................. 195,196,314,316

Estop........................................ 146

Esther....................................... 276

Ethel........................................ 368

Etna........................................ 376

Euclid..............................'....... 138,235

quadrangle.............................. 138

Euphemia................................... 413

Evansport................................... 120

Everett...................................... . 8

Evergreen.................................. 47,310

ExcelloMills.............................. 225,226

P. 

Fairfax...................................... 183

Fairfield County............................. 127

Fairhaven................................... 99

Fail-point.................................... 328

Fairview, Flushing quadrangle.......... 21,23,146

Greenfleld quadrangle................... 162

Hillsboro quadrangle.................. 181,339

Fall Creek................................... 164

Bryan quadrangle....................... 62,63

Farmers, Blanchester quadrangle........... 52,324

Farmersville............................... 238,287

Famham ................................... 106

Farrington............................... i.. 381

Fawcett................................... 293,294

Fay....................................... 215,223

Fayette...... v ............................. r

Fayette County............... 256,257,278,279,326

Fayetteville................................. 339

Federal................................... 28,87,88

Feesburg.................................. 139.17

Feightner................................... 199

Felicity............................... 139,140,14

quadrangle............................ 138-144

Felicity & Bethel R. R...................... 14(

FernclirT...................................... 10v

Fernwood................................... 36'

Fields....................................... 27'

Fifteen...................................... 21

Findlay.................................... 53,14

quadrangle............................ 144-14

Fishing GutCreek........................... 2

Fishing Shore............................... 17

Fitchville.......................... 24,268,269,27

Five Points, Bryan quadrangle.............. 6

Era quadrangle........................ 136,13

Higginsport quadrangle............... 172,17

Fivemile.................................... 34

Flag Run.................................... 21

Flag......................................... 21

Page. 

Flat Branch................................. 132

'latRock................................. 356,357

'lat Run, Bainbridge quadrangle........... 32

Mount Gilead quadrangle................ 254

Fleming..................................... 288

Fletcher................................... 383,384

'litman, Philip, leveling by..... 16,45,57,154,211,

220,224,252,272,294,336,350,354,412 

'locker, I. M., leveling by... r ......... 159,262,376

'lockton..................................169,225

Flora........................................ 187

lorida.................................... 120,258

Flushing.................................... 146

quadrangle............................ 145-146

'oik......................................... 71

Folsom...................................... 183

Foraker....................... 9,10,24,188.190,191

Ford........................................ 86

Forest, Arlington quadrangle................ 23,

24,194,195,197,386.387 

Loudonvillo quadrangle................. 211.

Fort Ancient.............................. 248,249

Fort Hill.................................... 34

Fort Jennings............................... 121

Fort Recovery......................... 147,329,330

quadrangle............................ 146-148

Fort Seneca................................. 379

Foster..................................... 226,250

Fostoria............................... 148,149,378

quadrangle............................ 148-149

Fowlers Mill............................ 87,158,235

Fox......................................... 136

Frank....................................... 356

Frankfort................................... 319

Franklin, Conesville quadrangle............. 104

Crestline quadrangle..................... 115

Miamisburg quadrangle................. 237

Oakhill quadrangle...................... 276

Scio quadrangle......................... 343

Sidney quadrangle...................... 359

Franklin County...................... 125,127,412

Franklin Square............................. 205

Franklins Branch........................... 31

Frazeysburg................................. 150

quadrangle............................ 149-150

Frazier...................................... 297

Fredericksburg.............................. 244

Fredericksdale............................... 368

Fredericktown........................ 151,351,353

quadrangle............................ 151-153

Fredonia.................................... 160

Freeburg.................................... 16

Freedom................................... 158,311

Freeland.................................. 117,298

Freeport..................................... 22,23

Fremont.................................... 154

Electric Ry.............................. 134

quadrangle.............................. 154

French, C. R., leveling by... 60,69,133,167,288,304 

Fresno...................................... 264

Freundburg, A. C., leveling by............... 45,

55,134,154,311,337 

Friendship.................................. 159

Fruitdale.................................... 164

Fryburg..................................... 204

Frytown.................................... 238

Fulda....................................... 216

. Fuller....................................... 343
INDEX. 441

Page. 

Fulton...................................... 220

County......................... 19,370,372,373

Creek.................................... 314

triangulation station..................... 27

Fultonham.................................. 427

Funk...................................... 211,415

Furmandale................................. 170

G.

Galatea...................................... U5

Gale Knob.................................. 97

Gallon....................... 65, CG, 113,252,253,350

Gallia...................................... 26,276

County.................................. 309

Gallipolis............................ 26,47,309,310

Galloway Knob............................. 329

Gallup....................................... 283

Gambler................................... 155,156

quadrangle............................ 154-157

Ganges................................ 114,115,116

Gannett, S. S., work of...................... 5

Garden...................................... 370

Garrettsville quadrangle................... 157-158

Garrison quadrangle....................... 158-159

Garvin, E. O., leveling by................... 169,

170,226,246,310,415,416,426 

Gates Mill................................... 236

Gatton Rock................................ 295

Gavers...................................... 336

Geneva...................................... 26

Genntown................................... 246

Genoa....................................... 229

Georges Run................................ 303

Georgesville............................... 411,412

Georgetown....................... 173,174,175,176

Gepharts.................................... 345

German.................................... 16,395

German Ridge............................... 97

Germantown................................ 238

Germany.................................... 400

Gernon...................................... 37

Gettysburg............................ 271,413,414

Geyer....................................... 360

Gibisonville............................... 199,200

Gibson...................................... 368

Giddings.................................... 106

Gilbert...................................... 104

Gilboa....................................... 124

Gillespicville................................ 91

Gillett, Melville, leveling by................. 184

Gillivan................................... 208,242

Gilpiris Run................................. 364

Ginghamsburg.............................. 119

Girard..................................... 424,425

Girton...................................... 134

Givens...................................... 399

Glade..................................... 185,400

Glady Creek................................. 331

Gladys Run................................. 405

Glanntown.................................. 372

Glass Rock.......... ....................... 375

Glen Jean.... v.............................. 399

Glencoe..................................... 328

Gleudalo.................................. 126,226

Glendon....................... 161,162,281,282,322

Glenford.................................... 375

Glenkarn.............................. 214,215,270

Glenmont........................... 56,57,210,212

Glenmore................................... 390

Glenwood quadrangle....................... 159

Glouster.................................... 28,265

Gnadennutten............................... 384

Godsend.................................... 378

Goes...................................... 365,423

Gordon...................................... 413

Gordon Creek............................... 63

Good Hope................................ 161,162

Goose Run.................................. 28

Gordon, George L., leveling by......... 47,309,330

Gordons Run................................ 349

Gore........................................ 207

Goshen, Batavia quadrangle................. 38

Kenton quadrangle...................... 192

Mechauicsburg quadrangle.............. 233

Uhrichsvillo quadrangle................. 385

Woodsfleld.............................. 417

Goston...................................... 267

Gould....................................... 367

Grace Run.................................. 348

Grado....................................... 245

Graf ton............................ 45,234,277,407

Grahamsville.............................. 276,345

Grand Rapids............................. 218,369

Grand River................................ 59,87

Grandview.................................. 330

Grange Hall................................. 119

Granger..................................... 9

Grant....................................... 189

Granville.................................. 159,160

quadrangle............................ 159-160

Grass Run.................................. 374

Grassy Creek................................ 380 

Grassy Fork................................ 32,300

Gratis....................................... 287

Grayson................................... 119,382

Graysville.................................. 96,269

Greon, T. A., leveling by.................. 265,427

Green, B. J., leveling by............. 21,70,96,135,

145,256,277,327,343,364,385,386,415 

Greon, Groonup quadrangle................. 165

Sabina quadrangle...................... 324

Vanceburg quadrangle.................. 388

Green Brier Ridge........................... 299

Green Camp....................... 196,224,225,316

Green County......................... 278,279,404

Greenbush.................................. 342

Greene, Bristolville quadrangle.............. 58

Springfield quadrangle................. 365

Greenfleld, Greenfield quadrangle..... 162,163,164

Oakhill quadrangle...................... 276

Greenfleld quadrangle..................... 160-165

Greenford................................... 205

Greenland.... ; .............................. 320

Greenough.................................. 71

Greentown.................................. 78

Greenup quadrangle....................... 165-1G6

Greenville................................... 166

Creek................................... 166

quadrangle............................ 166-167

Greenwich.................... 112,267,268,271,272

Greer........................................ 212

Gregg....................................... 92

Gregory................................... 125,412

Griggs Corners.............................. 106

Griggs Creek................................. 106

Grosvenor................................... 28
442 INDEX.

Page. 

GroveCity................................ 411,412

Grove Hill.................................. 122

Grover Hill............................... 107,121

Guernsey................................ 74,75,263

County.................................. 417

Gunnerville................................. 422

Gutman..................................... 204

Guysville.................................... 87,88

H.

Hales Creek............................... 276,344

Half-tide level, definition of................. 7

Halford, Dean, leveling by............ 228,275,380

Halls Corners quadrangle.................. 167-168

Hamden.................................. 184,185

Hallsville................................... 90,91

Hamden Junction........................... 416

Hamer...................................... 17

Hamersvillo....................... 138,174,175,176

Hamilton, Hamilton quadrangle.. 168,169,170,226

Woodsfield quadrangle................ 367,416

Hamilton County.......................... 126,410

quadrangle............................ 168-170

Hamler..................................... 283

Hamlet.................................... 36,144

Hammel.................................... 249

Hammond, W. F., leveling by............ 128,411

Hammondsville................ '. ............ 408

Hancock County............................ 378

Haney...................................... 218

Hanging Rock............................... 165

Hannegan, Duncan, leveling by.... 55,134,145,148

Hanover, Newark quadrangle.............. 150,262

Salineville quadrangle................... 335

Hard........................................ 244

Hardin.................................... 209,361

Hardin County................ 194,195,197,198,387

Hardscrabble................................ 45

Harben Springs............................ 79,336

Harley.................................... 376,377

Harmony................................... 362

Harper, Easyt Liberty quadrangle.......... 128,129

Greenfield quadrangle......... 161,165,317,318

Harpersfleld ............................... 26,294

Harriettsville.............................. 216,217

Harris....................................... 300

Harrison, Dayton quadrangle............... 118

Harrison quadrangle................... 172,201

Sciotoville quadrangle................... 344

Harrison quadrangle....................... 170-172

Harrisonville................................ 346

Harrods..................................... 10,11

Harshman................................... 118

Hartford.................................... 193

Hartland........................... ......- 268,274

Harrisburg.................................. 412

Hartsgrove.................................. 186

Hartville....................................' 79

Hartzburg................................... 107

Harvey, C. R., leveling by.............. SO, 186,234

Harveysburg........................ 48,50,247,405

Haselton.................................. 425,426

Haskins..................................... 55

Hattonia.................................... 344

Havanna.........:.................... 275,355,358

Havens Corners............................. 412

Haverhill................................... 165

Hawk....................................... 416

Hayden..................................... 238

Haydenville............................... 207,426

Hayesville, Ashland quadrangle............ 25,211

Circleville quadrangle................... 92

Hazelton.................................... 41,43

Heads Branch............................... 31

Hebbardsville.............................. 27,310

Hecla........................................ 184

Helena.................................... 134,154

Helmick..................................... 109

Hemlock.................................... 266

Hendrysburg................................ 146

Henley.................................... 284,286

Hennessey.................................. 365

Hennings Mill............................... 140

Henpeck.................................... 247

Henry, C. R., leveling by.................... 406

Henry County............................... 123

Hepburn.................................... 198

Hereford.............................. 267,268,269

Herlan...................:.................. 368

Herron, W. H., work of..................... 5

Hessville.................................... 134

Hibbetts..................I................. 80,81

Hickory Corners............................. 205

Hicks....................................... 252

Hicksville................................ 63,64,70

Higby....................................... 399

Higginsport................................. 174

quadrangle............................ 172-176

Highliill..................................... 298

Highland.............................. 325,326,327

County.................................. 176

Springs.................................. 98

Hill Creek................................... 225

Hilliard................................... 125,238

Hillmans.................................... 173

Hills........................................ 250

Hillsboro.................. 177,178,179,180,326,327

quadrangle............................ 176-183

Hinkley Creek............................... 311

Hiram... .....*............................... 158

Hiramsburg................................. 117

Hoagland................................. 179, ISO

Hoaglin..................................... 3S9

Hobson..................................... 310

Hocking River....................... 27,28,88,426

Hocking Valley Ry.......................... 28,

127,185,194,207,224,386,387,415,416,426 

Hodges, J. W., leveling by................ 223,288

Hodges...................................... 107

Hodges Run................................. 301

Hoel, H. B., leveling by..................... 74,

107,110,121,204,209,218,286,361,363,382 

Hog Creek................................... 13

Holden...................................... 12

Holland............................... 370,380,381

Holgate............................... 258,283,284

Hollandsburg................................ 270

Hollowstown.............................. 341,342

Holmes Center............................... 374

Holmes County............................ 108,261

Holmesville................................. 244

Homer, Fredericktown quadrangle........ 151,160

"Wellington quadrangle.................. 405

Homerville................................ 406,407

Homeworth................................. 15

Honey Creek.............................. 355,378
INDEX. 443

Hooker, C. J., leveling by....... ........... 364

Hooksburg......................'............ 219

Hoovan................................... 202,411

Houcktown................................. 23

Houston..................................... 209

Howard................................... 155,156

Howell, C. W., leveling by................. 16,60,

120,151,258,272,304,350,395 

Hoytsvillo................................. 123,124

Hubbard.................................... 425

Hudson..................................... 188

Hue......................................... 201

Hughes, F. W., leveling by. 87,187,207,312,362,419 

Hughes...................................... 226

Hull......................................... 88

Hull Prairie................................. 55,56

Humbolt.................................... 164

Hume....................................... 203

Hunt...................................... 154,155

Hunter...................................... 417

Huntington................................ 91,320

Hunts Corners............................. 272,356

Huntsburg................................. 87,157

Huntsville............................... 40,42,128

Huron County....:..... 67,195,267,271,272,337,355

Huron River................................. 337

East Branch of.......................... 273

Hustead..................................... 365

I. 

Ice Creek.................................... 184

Ilesboro..................................... 427

Indian Creek, Athalia quadrangle........... 26

Covington quadrangle................... 110

Hamilton and Harrison quadrangles... 169,170 

Indian Lake................................. 42

Interurban.................................. 366

Interurban Electric Ry...................... 370

Ira.......................................... 8

Irondale................................... 335,408

Ironspot..................................... 428

Ironton.................................... 165,184

quadrangle.............................. 184

Ironville..................................... 228

Irwin.............................. 232,233,241,242

Island Creek................................. 367

Island Run.................................. 218

Isleta........................................ 263

Ivorydale.................................... 408

Ivy.......................................... 186

J.

Jackson, Crestline quadrangle............. 114,115

Dolphos quadrangle..................... 122

Jackson quadrangle.................... 185,186

Larue quadrangle................. 195,196,197

Richwood quadrangle................... 316

Jackson Center, Sidney quadrangle........ 40,360

Warren quadrangle...................... 394

Jackson quadrangle....................... 184-186

Jacksonville................................. 28

Jamestown.................... 279,280,420,423,424

Janssen, J. W., leveling by........ 158,286,292,345

Jasper....................................... 303

Jaybird.................................... 292,293

Jefferson, Ashtabula and Conneaut quadrangles............................. 26,106

Jefferson quadrangle..................... 186

Oakhill quadrangle...................... 276

Page. 

Jefferson, Pioneer quadrangle............... 305

Jefferson County............................ 335

quadrangle.............................. 186

Jeffersonville.......................... 278,279,280

Jelloway..................................... 296

Creek.................................... 157

Jenera....................................... 23,53

Jerles........................................ 216

Jeromeville............................. 25,414,415

Jersey....................................... 160

Jewell Hill.................................. 131

Jewells Hills................................. 44

Jewett...................................... 71,343

Johns Creek................................. 184

Jonah Run.................................. 50

Jones...................................... 170,225

Johnson, R. E., leveling by.................. 123

Johnson Creek............................... 428

Johnstonville................................ 193

Johnstown.................................. 160

Johnsville................................... 352

Jordan Run................................. 88

Joy.......................................... 88

Joyce...................................... 264,386

Judson.............................. 27,88,187,310

Jumbo...................................... 12,14

Junction................................... 107,108

Junction City.......................... 206,265,266

Justus....................................... 259

K. 

Kachelmacher............................... 207

Kalida...................................... 103

Kanawha & Michigan Ry. See Toledo &

Ohio Central Ry. 

Kansas.................................... 134,149

Kauke....................................... 244

Keene....................................... 109

Keetchs Branch............................. 31

Keith....................................... 72

Keith Fork of Olive Green Creek............ 72

Kelly....................................... 65

Kelsoy...................................... 96,97

Kempton................................. 203,363

Kenilworth...............;*............... 58,192

Kennard.................................. 230

Keno, Miamisburg quadrangle.............. 237

Keno quadrangle............................ 187

Kensington................................. 335

Kent........................................ 188

quadrangle............................ 187-188

Kenton............................... 189,190,192

quadrangle............................ 188-192

Kerr....................................... 47,310,

Kessler...................................... 59

Kcttlersville............................... 209,361

Key......................................... 96

Keystone.................................... 276

Kidron.................................... 260,418

Kicferville................................... 283

Killbuck.................. 109,209,210,243,244,245

River................................. 109,245

Killbourne.................................. 222

Kileville.................................. 125,238

Kilmer...................................... 216

Kimbolton...........................'....... 74,75

Kincaid Fork............................... 33

Kinderhook................................. 135
444 INDEX.

Page. 

Kingman.................................... 422

Kings Creek................................. 230

Kings Mils............................ 246,249,250

Kingsbury.................................. 310

Kingston.................................... 89,90

Kingsway................................... 154

Kinnikinnick............................... 89,90

Kinsman.................................... 193

quadrangle............................ 192-193

Kipton.................................... 268,392

Kirby....................................... 386

Kirkpatrick........:...................... 224,252

Kirkwoocl............................. 381,382,383

Klondyke................................. 217,367

Knight...................................... 117

Knox County...................... 58,152,295,353

Knoxdale................................... 292

Knoxville................................. 367,408

Kokoshing River............................ 155

Kossuth..................................... 363

Krumroy................................... 78,188

Kyger...................................... 47,309

Creek................................... 309

L. 

Lacarne..................................... 276

Laceyville................................... 343

Ladd........................................ 285

Lafayette, Bluffton quadrangle.............. 53

London quadrangle..................... 208

Laferty...................................... 145

Lagrange.................................... 407

Lake........................................ 79

County.................................. 291

Lake Erie................................. 311,338

Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling R. R...... 15,

16,79,80,336 

Lake Erie & WcsternR. R................ 329,363

Lake Fork.................................. 211

Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry........ 16,

18,45,235,277,379,380,392,393,425 

Lake Shore Electric R.R................... 337

Lakeview................................... 42

Lakeville.................................... 211

Lamartine.................................. 344

Lancaster................................. 193,194

quadrangle............................ 193-194

Landeck.................................... 122

Landis...................................... 166

Langsville................................. 310,416

Laperell Creek.............................. 32

Larue..................................... 198,199

quadrangle............................ 194-199

Latham............................. 32,33,299,300

Lattaville............................. 101,317,320

Latty............^........................ 288,289

Laura...................................... 59,111

Laurelville.................................. 199

quadrangle............................ 199-201

Lawndale................................... 9

Lawrence................................... 270

County.................................. 165

Lawrenceburg, Ind........................ 202,410

Junction, Ind........................... 202

quadrangle............................ 201-202

Lawshe................................... 293,346

Layland................'...................... 109

Le Sourdsville............................... 225

Leach....................................... 186

Page. 

LeadingCreek............................... 310

Leaper...................................... 26

LeatherwoodCreek.......................... 75

Lebanon.......................... 215,246,247,248

Leavittsburg................................ 395

Lees Creek................................ 325,326

Leesburg.................................. 325,326

Leesville, Bucyrus quadrangle.............. 66,69

. Scio quadrangle......................... 343

Leetonia.................................... 205

Leipsic............................ 123,124,282,283

Leistville.................................... 90,93

Leith Run.................................. 270

Lemert...................................... 374

Lena........................................ 383

Lenox...................................... 20,186

Leonardsburg............................. 220,222

Lerado................................... 38,339

Leslie Run.................................. 101

Lester....................................... 235

Levanna.................................. 173,174

Leveling, organizations taking part in....... 7-8

Lewisburg................................... 413

Lewistown................................ 40,41,42

Lewisville......................'....... 216,416,417

Lexington................................... 351

Liberty, Miamisburg quadrangle............ 238

Seaman quadrangle..................... 349

Liberty Center.................... 217,258,259,395

Lick Run.................................... 190

Licking Creek............................... 427

Lima....................... 53,102,103,202,203,204

quadrangle............................ 202-204

Lime City................................... 380

Limerick.................................... 400

Limestone, Cadiz quadrangle................ 71

Oak Harbor quadrangle................. 275

Lindale.................................... 39,144

Linton Mills................................. 74

Linville..................................... 26

Lisbon................................ 205,335,336

quadrangle............................ 204-206

Lisleburg.................................... 117

Litchfield................................... 406

Lithopolis................................... 128

Little Chickamauga Creek................... 310

Little Creek............................... 165,317

Little Darby Creek........................ 208,241

Little Haw Creek............................ 203

Little Hocking.............................. 288

Creek.................................... 288

River.................................... 27,87

Little Indian Creek.......................... 143

Little McMahon Creek....................... 328

Little Miami River........................ 125,226,

246,247,248,249,250,365,366,402,405

West Fork of East Fork of Todds Fork of. 52 

Little Mill Creek............................. 109

Little MusMngum River.................. 223,269

Little Olive Green Creek.................... 72

Little River.......... r ...................... 246

Little Scioto River.......................... 224

Little Sugar Creek........................... 260

Little Threemile Creek...................... 364

Little Tymochtee Creek..................... 195

Little Walnut Creek......................... 128

Little York.................................. 98

Liverpool................................... 235
INDEX. 445

Page. 

Lock...................................... 151,153

Lockbourne............................... 127,128

Lockington................................ 110,361

Lockland.................................... 126

Locks...................................... 89,399

Locust Groove............................... 205

Locust Ridge................... 36,138,140,176,339

Lockwood................................... 58

Lodi, Wellington quadrangle.......... 234,405,406

Logan....................................... 207

County.............................. 39,40,230

quadrangle............................ 206-207

Logansville.................................. 41

London............................... 207,208,362

quadrangle............................ 207-208

Londonderry, Antrim quadrangle........... 22

Chilicothe quadrangle.................. 91,184

Long........................................ 214

Long Branch................................ 301

Long Run................................... 262

Longley................................... 148,149

Lorain...................................... 277

Loraine...................................... 209

quadrangle............................ 208-209

Lordstown.................................. 394

Lore City........................... 21,367,368,369

Lost Creek.................................. 63

Louden...../................................ 28,32

Loudonville........................... 210,212,213

quadrangle.......................... 209-213

Louisville................................... 78,79

Louisville & Nashville R. R................. 409

Love Creek.................................. 282

i. ovell..............................o......... 387

Loveland........................... 35,125,226,250

Lowe, H. G., leveling by............ 26,71,215,364

Lowell, Caldwell quadrangle................. 73

Tiffin quadrangle...................... 357,378

Lowellville.................................. 426

Lower Salem................................ 216

Lucas..................................... 294,295

Lucas County......................... 372,373,379

Lucasville................................. 344,346

Lucern...................................... 151

Luckey..................................... 56,134

Ludlow.................................... 59, 111

Creek................................... 59,111

Luhrig...................................... 28

Luke Chute................................. 73

Lunda................................. 131,132,312

Luray....................................... 377

Lybrand.................................. 121,313

Lykens.................................... 374,378

Lynchburg.................................. 340

Lyndon....................... 160,161,162,164,165

Lynn quadrangle.......................... 213-215

Lyons..................................... 373,398

Lytle........................................ 404

Lyttle Creek................................ 48,49

M. 

Mabee....................................... 276

Macabee Hill................................ 270

McArthur................................. 415,426

McCartysville............................... 361

McClure..................................... 218

quadrangle............................ 217-218

McComb.................................... 124

Page. 

McConnelsville............................ 219,220

quadrangle............................ 218-220

McCuneville................................. 2G6

McCutchenvillo........................... 374,387

McDermott................................. 284

Macedonia.................................. 80,98

McElroy.................................... 206

McFadden, R. E., leveling by............... 2G9

McGaw...............................'.... 158,159

McGill...................................... 168

McGufley................................... 10,11

McKay.................................... 210,211

McKays................................... 422,423

McKees Creek............................... 43

McKibbin Ditch............................ 255

Macksburg.................................. 215

quadrangle............................ 215-217

McLuney................................. 266,267

McMichael Creek............................ 20

McNair, E. L., leveling by.................. 47,

89,92,127,165,184,276,309,344 

McNulta, J. J., leveling by.......... 65,90,91,92,

^ 111, 135,160,272,304,316,318,319,331,382 

McRae, Carleton, leveling by.......... 121,220,312

Mad River................ 118,119,131,332,333,334

(township).............................. 364

Maddox..................................... 347

Madison, Chardon quadrangle............... 87

Mason quadrangle....................... 226

Oakhill quadrangle.................... 184,276

Perry quadrangle....................... 294

Sciotoville quadrangle................... 346

Madison County....................... 257,362,412

Madison Mills............................... 256

Madisonburg................................ 418

Madisonville................................ 127

Magnetic Springs.......................... 313,314

Magnolia.................................... 77

Magrew..................................... 333

Maguire, Jatnes B., leveling by.............. 76,

78,228,234,260,418 

Mahoning County.................. 15,204,393,424

Mahoning River........................... 425,426

Maineville................................... 250

Malaga...................................... 417

Malinta..................................... 258

Mallet Creek................................ 235

Malta....................................... 219

Malvem..................................... 79

Manchester.................................. 364

Mandale..................................... 106

Mansfield.............. 25, 111, 112,116,294,350,351

Mantua Center.............................. 158

Map of Ohio, showing vertical control....... 5

Maple Creek................................. 142

Maplewood.............................. 39,40,360

Maps, quadrangle, purchase of............... 8

Marathon. ..................'......... 37,38,39,340

Marbletown................................. 329

Marchand................................... 78

Marcy....................................... 128

Marengo........................... 153,220,221,222

quadrangle............................ 220-223

Maria Stein................................. 209

Marietta................................... 223,288

quadrangle.............................. 223

Marietta, Columbus & Cleveland R. R.. 87,265,288
446 INDEX.

Page. 

Marion, Alger quadrangle................... 11

Athalia quadrangle...................... 27

Marion quadrangle.................... 223,224

Mount Sterling quadrangle.............. 256

Marion County............................ 195,198

Marion quadrangle........................ 223-225

Marits....................................... 255

Mark Center................................ 63,290

Marlboro.................................... 15

Marquand................................... 105

Marseilles................................. 197,198

Marshall, R. B., work of................... 5

Marshall............................ 31,35,179,183

Marshallville................................ 228

MarsMeld.................................. 28,426

Martel..................................... 252,254

Martins Ferry............................... 415

Martinsburg............................... 155,156

Martinsville........................ 47,48,49,51,52

Marvin, C. W., leveling by.... 203,223,359,374,378

Marysville................. 238,239,240,241,315,316

Mason quadrangle......................... 225-226

Massa....................................... 247

Massie....................................... 346

Massilon.............................. 228,259,260

quadrangle............................ 226-228

Matron...................................... 72

Maumee Bay quadrangle.................. 228-229

Maumee River................ 218,258,290,291,379

Mayhill............................ 28,176,183,346

Maynard.................................... 328

Maysville, Ky............................... 229

quadrangle.............................. 229

Meade....................................... 90.93

Means....................................... 71

Mecca.................................. 59.192,193

Mechanicsburg, Mechanicsburg quadrangle.. 232,

233,234

New Matamoras quadrangle............. 269

Mechanicsburg quadrangle................ 229-234

Mecochee Creek.............................. 132

Medina...................................... 235

County.............................. 9,234,405

quadrangle............................ 234-235

Medway.............................. ...... 119

Meeker.................................... 196,198

Megginson Creek............................ 356

Meigs....................................... 73,220

Creek................................... 220

Melbern..................................... 62,63

Melrose.................................... 106,107

Melvin.................................... 322,323

Memphis.................................... 325

Mendon................................. 82,85,363

Mentor................................... ... 235

quadrangle............................ 235-236

Mercer....................................... 83

County ................................. 46,54

Mercerville.................................. 26

Merriam..................................... 297

Mesopotamia ...........»?................... 59

Messenger................................... 227

Metamora................................. 372,373

Metham................... ................. 109

Meyers...................................... 45

Miami................................. 236,410,411

County................ 111. 118,237,381,382,383

River........................ 14,40,42,118,119,

168,169,170,236,238,361,381,400,410,411

Miamisburg........................... 236,237,238

quadrangle............................ 236-238

Miamiville................................... 126

Middle Bass Island.......................... 311

Middle Branch.............................. 79

Middle Creek, Continental quadrangle....... 106

Middle Creek, Macksburg quadrangle........ 217

Middle Fork................................. 194

Middlebourne............................... 21

Middleburg................................ 131,132

Middlefleld.................................. 157

Middlepoint................................. 122

Middleport.................................. 309

Middleton, Columbiana quadrangle.......... 101

Toledo quadrangle....................... 380

Middletown, Bucyrus quadrangle........... 66

Miamisburg quadrangle............... 225,237

Middletown Junction........................ 249

Middletown Street Ry....................... 65

Midvale..................................... 385

Midway, Cambridge quadrangle............. 75

Pomeroy quadrangle.................... 310

Swanton quadrangle..................... 371

Mifflin, Ashland quadrangle................. 25

Bambridge quadrangle.................. 32

Milan...................................... 336,337

Milford...................................... 70

Milford Center............................... 2J1

quadrangle............................ 238-243

Mill......................................... 239

Mill Creek, Andover, Ashtabula, and Jefferson quadrangles............. 20,26i 186

Coshocton quadrangle................... 109

Dublin and East Liberty quadrangles. 125,132 

East and West Cincinnati quadrangles.. 126,

408,409 

Springfield quadrangle.................. 365

Youngstown quadrangle................. 426

Mill Creek Valley Electric R. R............. 170

Mill Bock................................... 102

Mill Bun.................................... 297

MiUedgeviUe................................. 280

Miller, Athalia quadrangle................... 26

Cadiz quadrangle........................ 71

Miller City.................................. 283

Millers Corners.............................. 98

Millersburg, Millersburg quadrangle....... 243,2-14

Pomeroy quadrangle.................... 310

Millersburg quadrangle.................... 243-245

Millersport.................................. 377

MiHerstown............................... 333,334

Miliersville.................................. 134

Mills, C. E., leveling by.................. 16,36,40,

46,54,60,65,69,107, 111, 128,138,158,165,172,

184,199,229,238,252,276,278,284,288,292,312,

322,331,338,345,346,354,364,387,388,395,419

Mills........................................ 310

Mill wood.................................... 157

Milnersville.................................. 22

Mill ville..................................... 169

Milton Center............................... 217

Miltonsburg................................. 417

Miner....................................... 127

Mineral...................................... 426

Mineral City................................. 77

Mineral Springs, Circleville quadrangle...... 95

Peebles quadrangle.................... 292,293

Minerton.................................... 416

Minerva.................................. 79,80,81

Mingo......................... 132,133,229,230,231
INDEX. 447

Mingo Junction.............................. 367

Minks, 0. B., leveling by............ 76,79,263,386

Minkville.............................. 146,344,386

Minster...................................... 209

Misco........................................ 266

Mobrey, F., leveling by................ 350,369,380

Modest...................................... 38

Moffltt...................................... 124

Mohawk.................................... 57,58

Mohican River.............................. 212

Black Fork of.......................... 25,296

Clear Fork of............................ 296

Mohicauville................................ 211

Mometioetown.............................. 228

Monahan, W. H., leveling by............... 73,

89, 116, 120, 127, 149, 159, 206, 218, 258, 263,

265,284,296,298,344,369,375,376,384,399,427

Monclova............................. 369,370,380

Monnett.............................. 223,224,374

Monroe, East Liberty quadrangle......... 132,133

Oakhill quadrangle...................... 276

Monroe Center.............................. 106

Monroefield................................. 417

Monroeville, Norwalk quadrangle......... 273,275

Salineville quadrangle................. 335,338

Monterey................................... 37

Montezuma................................. 330

Montgomery County.................. 118,236,404

Montpelier........................ 305,306,307,308

Montville................................... 86

Moonville........................:.......... 426

Mooro, C. H., leveling by........... 86,138,235,294

Mooresville.................................. 91

Morgan Bridge............................ 335,336

Morgan County............................. 219

Morgansville................................ 218

Morgantown........................... 32,299,302

Morning Sun............................ 98,99,287

Morningview quadrangle.................... 245

Morral...................................... 224

Morrisville................................. '. 48,51

Morrow........................... 249,250,251,252

County.................................. 152

quadrangle............................ 246-252

Moscow..................................... 143

Moscow Mills................................ 72

Moulton..................................... 363

Moultrie..................................... 15,16

Moond...................................... 109

Mount Blanchard........................... 24

Mount Carmel.............................. 36,126

Mount Gory................................. 53

Mount Ephraim............................. 369

Mount Gilead................. 254,255,256,349,350

quadrangle............................ 252-256

Mount Holly................................ 36

Mount Hope................................ 243

Mount Liberty.............................. 152

Mount Olive................................ 140

Mount Grab....................... 175,338,339,342

Mount Perry.............................. 427,428

Mount Pisgah............................. 144,245

Mount Pleasant '.. ........................... 422

Mount Repose............................... 38

Mount Sterling................ 135,136,137,256,257

quadrangle............................ 256-257

Mount Vernon................ 151,152,154.155,156

Mount Victory...,.,,, 190,191,192,195,198J 315,316

MountvUle.................................. 219

Mowrystown................................ 343

Moxahala................................... 265

Muchinippi Creek........................... 40

Mud Creek.................................. 355

Muddy Creek, Elmore and Fremont quadrangles...... .................. 134,154

St. Paris quadrangle.................... 332

West Cincinnati quadrangle............. 410

Muddy Fork................................ 30

Mulberry.................................... 38

Mungen..................................... 56

Munroe Falls................................ 188

Muntanna................................... 122

Muskellunge Creek.......................... 154

MusMngnm River......................... 219,297

Musselman................................ 316,318

Mutual.................................... 232,233

Myers Knob................................. 97

Myersville............................... 78,79,228

N. 

Nankin..................................... 24

Napier...................................... 288

Napoleon................................... 258

quadrangle............................ 258-259

Nashport.................................... 150

Nashville, Greenville quadrangle...... 166,167,214

Loudonville quadrangle............... 211,212

Navarre................................ 76,259,260

* quadrangle............................ 259-261

Nefis........................................ 328

Negley...................................... 101

Nellie....................................... 57

Nelson...................................... 158

Nelsonvillo................................. 28,426

Nettle Creek................................ 333

Nettle Lake................................. 309

Nettleton................................... 333

Nevada..................................... 374

Neville...................................... 142

New Albany................................ 412

New Alexander............................. 15

New Alexandria............................. 367

New Antioch........................ 48,50,323,324

New Baltimore, Canton quadrangle......... 79

Hamilton quadrangle.................... 170

New Bavaria................................ 284

New Bedford.............................. 108,264

New Berlin................................. 78,228

New Boston................................. 345

New Bremen.............................. 208,209

.New Burlington, Hamilton quadrangle...... 170

Xenia quadrangle..................... 421,423

New California.............................. 125

New Carlisle................................. 119

Newcastle, Brinkhaven quadrangle ......... 58

 Woodsneld quadrangle.................. 417

New Chambersburg......................... 15

New Comerstown.......................... 263,264

quadrangle............................ 263-265

New Concord........................... 75,116,117

New Cumberland............................ 76

New Dover................................ 238,313

New Guilford................................ 58

New Hampshire....................... 11,12,13,42

New Harrison............................... 1C6

New Haven.................................. 272

New Holland.................. 136,137,138,256,257
448 INDEX.

New Hope................................... 175

New Jasper.................................. . 420

New Jerusalem.............................. 130

NewKnoxville........................ 208,209,361

N ew Lebanon.............................. GO, 238

New Lexington, New Lexington quadrangle ......................... 265,267

West Manchester quadrangle............ 413

New Lexington quadrangle ............... 265-267,

New London................................ 268

quadrangle............................ 267-269

New Madison................................ 413

New Market........................... 180,181,182

NewMartiusburg.......................... 163,323

New Martinsville quadrangle................ 268

New Matamoras............................. 270

quadrangle............................ 269-270

New Middletown............................ 101

New Moorefleld............................ 362,366

New Paris................................. 270,271

quadrangle............................ 270-271

New Petersburg............................ 29,164

New Philadelphia.......................... 77,385

New Pittsburg, Bucyrus quadrangle......... 68

Siam quadrangle........................ 355

West Salem quadrangle................. 414

New Plymouth.............................. 427

New Princeton.............................. 57

New Richmond......:.................... 144,245

New Riegal.................................. '149

New Rochester.......................... 55,56,134

New Salem................................ 375,376

New Somerset............................... 408

New Springfield............................. 101

New Vienna............... 177,178,179,324,326,327

New Washington............................ 68,69

New Waterford............................. 101

New Weston.............................. 329,330

New Westville.............................. 271

New Winchester............................. 254

New York, Chicago & St. Louis R. R.. 45,107,124,

283,337,379,392,393

Newark................................... 262,375

quadrangle............................ 262-263

Newberg.................................... 97

Newberry................................... Ill

Newburn.................................... 361

Newcomerstown............................. 386

Newell Run................................. 223

Newhope.................................... 414

Newingburg............................... 304,321

Newport, London quadrangle............... 207

Loramie quadrangle..................... 209

St. Marys quadrangle.................... 223

Newton Falls................................ 394

Newtons.................................... 405

Newtonville................................. 38,39

Newway.................................... 160

Ney......................................... 61,62

Nicholsville........................... 141,143,144

Nigger Run................................. 97

Niles.............................. 394,395,424,425

NimishillenCreek........................ 77,78,79

Nimisila..................................... 228

Creek................................... 78,228

Ninemile.................................... 127

Noel Ditch.................................. 357

Noggle................................ 166,167,214

Page. 

Norfolk & Western Ry..................... 36,37,

88, 89, 90, 92, 127, 128, 165, 166, 172,

175,179,180,181,182,284,286,292,298,

338, 342, 343, 344, 346, 347, 348, 399

North Amherst............................ 277,391

North Auburn............................... 68,69

North Baltimore .......................... 123,145

North Bass Island........................... 311

North Bend.................................. 410

North Berne.............................. 193,206

.NorthBloomfleld........................... 58,59

North Creek................................. 284

North Fairfield.............................. 274

North Georgetown........................... 206

North Greenfleld.......................... 130,131

North Hampton............................. 365

North Houston.............................. 209

North Industry.............................. 78

North Jackson............................. 393,394

North Kingman............................. 423

North Kingsville............................ 106

North Lewisburg............................ 231

North Liberty, Perrysville quadrangle....... 296

Seaman quadrangle................... 348,349

Creek.................................... 390

North Madison............................. 26,294

North Monroeville......................... 337,338

North Neffs................................. 328

North Ohio Central Ry...................... 23

North Paint Creek........................... 317

North Ridgeville............................ 277

North Robinson............................. 69

North Royalton............................. 98

North? Star.................................. 329

North Uniontown........................... 35

North Washington.......................... 23

North Woodbury.......................... 352,353

Northern Ohio Ry............... 9,23,53,68,69.121

Northfield.................................. 98,187

Northtown.................................. 340

Norwalk.......................... 271,274,336,337

quadrangle............................ 271-275

Norwich..................................... 355

Nova...................................... 267,269

0.

Oak Harbor................................. 276

quadrangle............................ 275-276

Oak Hill.................................... 47

Oak Ridge................................ 250,251

Oak Shade................................ 397,398

Oakhill.................................... 276,277

quadrangle............................ 276-277

Oakland, Blanchester quadrangle......... 48,50,52

Circleville quadrangle................... 93

Covington quadrangle................... Ill

Westerville quadrangle.................. 412

Oakwood.................................. 106,107

Oberlin.................................... 277,392

quadrangle.............................. 277

Obetz....................................... 127

Octaquadrangle........................... 277-282

Odell........................................ 21,22

Ogden....................................... 48,49

Ogle, A. J., leveling by.................... 207,362

Ogle,C. W.,levelingby............. 48,49,246,322

Ohio Brush Creek........................... 388

Ohio Canal.................................. 8,76

Ohio City.............................. 85,388,390
INDEX. 449

Page. 

Ohio Electric R. R.......................... 42,

43,44,107,230,283,331,335,389,403 

Ohio River.................................. 139,

158,229,269,288,309,364,3S8,409,410.415 

Ohio River & Columbus Ry................ 172,338

Ohio River & Western Ry......... 96,117,297,416

Oil Center................................... 145

Olcolona..................................... 258

Old Fort.................................. 378,379

Old River................................... 168

Oldtown.................................... 424

Run..................................... 419

Old Woman Creek.......................... 337

Olena....................................... 273

Olentangy River...................... 121,254, 255

Olive Branch............................ 36.37.140

Olive Furnace............................... 276

Olive Green............................... 221,222

Olivesburg.................................. 24.25

Omar..................................... 355,356

Omega...................................... 399

Oneida...................................... 79,80

Opossum Creek.............................. 269

Opossum Run............................... 88

Orange, Ashland quadrangle................ 21

Bluffton quadrangle..................... 53

Chagrin Falls quadrangle................ 86

Orbiston.................................... 28

Oregonia.......................... 246,247,248,249

Oreton...................................... 416

Orland.................................... 426.427

Orrville................................... 418,419

Orwell...................................... 186

Osbom...................................... 119

Osnaburg................................... 78

Ostrander................................. 121,313

Otsego...................................... 105

Ottawa............................ 102,123,282,283

quadrangle............................ 282-284

Ottokee...................................... 397

Otway...................................... 284

quadrangle............................ 284-286

Outlet, the.................................. 145

OutvUle..................................... 376

Overpeck.................................. 169,225

Overton..................................... 414

Owens...................................... 224

Owensville.................................. 37

Owl Creek, Fredericktown quadrangle..... 151,152

Lima quadrangle........................ 203

Ox.......!.................................. 185

Oxford, Oxford quadrangle........ 100,169,170,287

Sandusky quadrangle................... 337

Oxford quadrangle........................ 286,287

P. 

Padua...................................... 86,146

Palnesville............................. 86,235,294

Paint........................................ 29

Paint Creek.... 29,161,257,277,278,301,316,318,321

Painter Creek............................. 111,166

Paintersville........................... 420,421,422

Palestine.................................... 166

Palmyra, Ravenna quadrangle.............. 311

Shauck quadrangle...................... 353

Palos........................................ 265

Pancoast burg................................ 257

45281° Bull. G51 17 29

Page. 

Pandora.................................... 53,103

Paris........................................ 16

Parker, S. L., leveling by............... 29,40,128)

177,229,238,278,299,312,331,339,419 

Parkersburg quadrangle..................... 288

Parkman.................................... 158

Parks Mills.................................. 412

Parma....................................... 46

Parrott.................................... 278,280

Parthin Creek............................... 236

Pasco........................................ 328

Pataskala.................................. 160,376

Patmos crossroads........................... 205

Patton...................................... 113

Paulding.............................. 107,289,290

County.................................. 54,63

quadrangle............................ 288-292

Pauls........................................ 227

Pavonia..................................... 25

Payne..................................... 168,291

Peabody, H. W., leveling by............... 23,53,

59,90,100,110,116,166,199,205,

208, 213, 297, 311, 329, 394, 413

Pearson..................................... 280

Pedro....................................... 184

Peebles...................................... 293

quadrangle...........'................. 292-294

Peepee Creek................................ 301

Peerless..................................... 221

Pern........................................ 260

Pemberton.................................. 361

Pemberville................................. 134

Peninsula................................... 8,9

Penlan........................ 151,153,220,256,349

Penn........................................ 327

Pennsylvania R. R.... 14,15,45,54,56,57,67,68,69,

71, 73, 77, 79, 80, 97,101,104,105,108, 

111, 114,116,117,122,126,149,150,166, 

169,188,204,205,228,230,232,240,241, 

242,247,248,249,262,263,264,281,294, 

296,322,333,335,354,377,379,381,383, 

384,385^386,387,393,394, 408,413,424 

Pennsylvania & Ohio Electric R. R......... 105

Peoria..................................... 170,171

Perintown................................... 38

Perkins, J. M., leveling by.......... 36,139,246,339

Perkins...................................... 337

Perry, Ironton quadrangle................... 184

Shauck quadrangle...................... 353

quadrangle.............................. 294

Perrysburg.................................. 380

Perrysville............................ ..... 296

quadrangle............................ 294-298

Perryton.................................... 150

Perry ville................................... 344

Personnel, record of......................... 5

Peru........................................ 275

Petersburg, Columbiana quadrangle......... 101

Hillsboro quadrangle.................... 177

Pfeiffer............................ 189,192,195,198

Phalanx..................................... 59

Pharisburg.................................. 313

Phersons Corners............................ 136

Philo........................................ 297

quadrangle............................ 296-298

Phoneton.................................... 119

PickawayCounty..................... 256,257,412
450 INDEX.

Page. 

Pickerington.............................. 127,376

Pickrelltown.............................. 131,132

Piedmont.................................. 22,146

Pierce....................................... 39

Pierpont................................... 20,106

Pigeon Creek................................ 9

Pike County................................. 28,29

Pike Junction............................... 247

Pike Run................................... 199

Pikerun..................................... 199

Piketon........................... 298,299,302,303

quadrangle............................ 298-304

Pilcher...................................... 417

Pine Creek, Greenup quadrangle............ 165

Laurelville quadrangle................... 200

Pinegrove................................... 47

Pink...................................... 159,293

Pioneer.................................... 306,307

quadrangle........................... 304-309

Pipesville................................... 156

Piqua................................. 110,381,383

Pitchin................................ 362,365,366

Pitsburg.....:.............................. 59,413

Pittsburgh & Lake Erie R. R............... 425

Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis

Ry............. 70,71,110,208,223,249,

250,251,343,362,367,381,385,386,415 

Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry...... 16,

23,53,78,79,101,213,386,418 

Pittsburgh, Lisbon & Western R. R......... 101

Plain City................................. 240,242

Plainfleld................................... 74,105

Piano....................................... 162

Platform.................................... 26

Plattsburg................................... 362

Plattsville................................. 361,382

Pleasant, Kenton quadrangle.............. 189,190

South Charleston quadrangle............ 362

Van Wert quadrangle................... 390

Pleasant Bend............................... 284

Pleasant City................................ 116

Pleasant Grove.........*................... 250

Pleasant Hill................................ Ill

Pleasant Plain............................... 251

Pleasant Run, Morrow quadrangle.......... 251

Oxford quadrangle...................... 286

Pleasanton.................................. 310

Pleasantvffle................................ 377

Plimpton.................................... 211

Plum Creek................................. 235

Plum River................................. 149

Plum Run.................................. 31

Plymouth, Crestline quadrangle........... 113,272

Octa quadrangle........................ 281

Poast Town................................. 237

Point Isabel............................... 141,142

Point Pleasant.............................. 143

quadrangle............................ 309-310

Poland...................................... 426

Polk........................................ 415

Pomeroy.............................. 187,310,312

quadrangle............................ 310-311

Pond Creek................................. 285

Pondrun.................................... 158

Pontiac..................................... 275

Poplar Creek.............................. 118,119

Poplar Grove-.............................. 28,32

Port Jefferson............................. 360,361

Page. 

Port Union................................. 225

Port Washington.......................... 263,384

Port William.............................. 282,422

Portage River............................. 134,276

Middle Branch of....................... 55,56

North Branch of........................ 55

South Branch of........................ 56

Porter...................................... 165

Portland.................................... 187

Portsmouth............... 158,165,166,286,344,345

Pottersburg............................... 132,316

Powhatan Point............................ 97

Pratts Fork................................. 310

Prattsville.................................. 416

Preble County.............................. 100

Precise leveling, standard for................ 5-6

Predor...................................... 283

Prentiss..................................... 283

Price Creek................................. 413

Pricetown, Sardinia quadrangle............. 341

Warren quadrangle..................... 394

Primary leveling, standard for.............. 6

Primrose.................................... 17,18

Proctor, W. Va............................. 269

Prospect.................................. 121,312

Prout....................................... 337

Publication, previous....................... 5

Pulaski................................. 18,63,307

Pulaskiville................................. 353

Pulse..................................... 340,341

Punderson Lake........................... 86,158

Purity...................................... 262

Pushada.................................... 203

Creek................................... 203

Putnam County............................ 123

Puttrell..................................... 187

Put-in-Bay................................. 311

quadrangle.............................. 311

Putnam County............................. 282

Pyrmont.................................... 60

Q. 

Quaker City................................ 368

Quincy............................. 39,41,331,332

R. 

Raab....................................... 371

Raccoon Creek, Fostoria quadrangle ........ 148

Wilkesville and Zaleski quadrangles... 416,426 

Radnor..................................... 121

Rainbow Creek............................. 288

Rainsboro................................... 31

Ramey...................................... 267

Randolph................................... 312

County................................. 370

Range.................................... 207,257

Rarden................................... 285,292

Rattlesnake. Creek................ 163,164,279,281

Rattlesnake Island.......................... 311

Ravenna.................................. 188,312

quadrangle............................ 311-312

Ravenswood quadrangle.................... 312

Rawson.................................... 53,123

Ray....................................... 185,186

Rayburn, James, leveling by................ 90,92

Raymond................................... 132

Red Lion............................. 226,246,404

Red Oak.................................... 172

Creek................................... 229
INDEX. 451

Reeds....................................... 173

Reeds Mills................................ 70,367

Roedsburg.................................. 414

Rees........................................ 127

Reesville.............................. 282,322,323

Rehoboth................................. 265,428

Reily....................................... 169

Remington.................................. 126

Rempel..................................... 276

Rcndville-..............................*. 265,266

Renick...................................... 89

Renrock................................... 72,117

Rcnshawo, J. II., work of................... 5

Rensselaer.................................. 126

Republic.......................... 357,358,377,378

Resaca...................................... 243

Rexford..................................... 71

Roynoldsburg............................. 128,412

Rhoades.................................... 94

Rhodehaver Corners......................... 88

Richfleld.................................... 9

Richland, Jackson quadrangle.............. 185

Sabina quadrangle....................... 323

Richland County......................... 295,353

Richmond.............................. 71,366,367

Cente r.................................. 20

Richwood................................. 313,314

quadrangle............................ 312-316

Ridgeueld................!.................. 337

Ridgeton.................................... 67

Ridgeville................................... 401

Corners................................ 120,258

Ridgeway................................... 191

Rimer.................................... 103,121

Ringgold, Circleville quadrangle............ 95

McConnelL.ville quadrangle.............. 218

Rio Grande.................................. 47

Ripley................................ 172,173,229

Rising Sun.................................. 134

Ritters..................................... 20,398

Rittman.......................... ?. ....... 417,418

Rives.................................. 113,115,116

Rix Mills................................... 117

Roachester.................................. 249

Roachton................................... 55,380

Robbins................................... 399,400

Robinsons Run.............................. 240

Robtown................................. 136,137

Rochester................................. 268,269

Rock Camp................................. 184

Rock House................................. 199

Rock Mills.................................. 161

Rock Run............................. 374,386,388

Rock Springs.............................. 187,310

Rockbridge.................................. 194

Rockdale.........................'........ 168,225

Rockford......'.................... 46, S3,84,85,391

Rocky Ford................................. 145

Rocky Fork................................. 30

Rocky Ridge................................ 276

Rocky River................................ 45

East Branch of.......................... 45

RodgersHill................................ 388

Rodney..................................... 47

Rollersville.................................. 134

Rome, Crestline quadrang le.......:....... 115,116

Vanccburg quadrangle................... 388

Westerville quadrangle.................. 412

Page. 

Rootstown.................................. 312

Roscoe...................................... 108

Rose Hill.................................... 329

Rosedale.................................. 241,242

Roselms.............................. 106,107,122

Rosemont................................. 393,394

Roseville.................................... 428

Rosewood................................. 332,334

Ross County............................... 29,316

Rossburg............................. 147,329,330

Rowland.............................. 117,219,298

Rowlesville.................................. 416

Roxabell.............................. 318,319,320

quadrangle............................ 316-322

Roxana..................................... 405

Roxbury................................... 73,219

Royal..................................... 200,201

Royalton................................... 94,95

Rugglcs..................................... 269

Rum Run................................... 40

Rural..................................... 141,142

Rush Creek............................ 129,195,316

Rushmore.................................. 121

Rushsylvania............................... 129

Rushtftwn................................... 284

Rushville.................................. 206,376

Russell Center............................... 86

Russellville............................ 172,175,347

Russia....................................... 110

Rutland..................................... 310

S. 

Sabina............................ 282,322,323,324

quadrangle............................ 322-327

St. Anthony................................. 46

St. Bernard................................. 126

St. Charles................................ 169,170

St. Clair..................................... 170

St. Clairsvillo................................ 328

Junction................................. 328

quadrangle............................ 327-329

St. Henry................................... 330

quadrangle............................ 329-330

St. James.................................. 253,350

St. Joseph, Butler quadrangle............... 70

West Cincinnati quadrangle............. 410

St. Joseph River............................. 307

St. Louisville................................ 262

St. Martin.................................. 339

St. Marys.................................. 209,363

quadrangle.............................. 330

St. Marys River.......................... 47,82,83

St. Paris........................... 331,333,334,383

quadrangle............................ 331-335

St. Stephens............................... 354,357

Salem, Brookville quadrangle............... 60

Lisbon quadrangle...................... 205

Salesville.................................... 368

Salineville................................ 335,336

quadrangle............................ 335-336

Salt Creek, Chillicothe, Jackson, and Laurelville quadrangles........... 91,186,199

Millersburg quadrangle.................. 244

Saltair...................................... 141

Saltillo............ ..Mi.................... 245

Samantha................................. 177,327

Sand Hill...................;..:...'........ 45,337

Sandusky.............. i..'............ 112,337,338

quadrangle............................ 336-338
452 INDEX.

Sandusky River........................ 66,374,378

Sandy Creek................................ 79

Sandy Springs.............................. 388

Sandyville.................................. 77

Santa Fe.................................... 203

Sarabsville.................................. 368

Sardinia....................... 172,173,175,338,343

quadrangle............................ 338-343

Sargents.............................. 284,285,299

Savannah................................... 24

Savona.................................... 166,413

Saybrook................................... 26

Sayre....................................... 266

Schooleys................................... 89,91

Schumm................................... 85,390

Scio quadrangle........................... 343-344

Scioto, Roxabell quadrangle................. 320

Sciotoville quadrangle................. 345,346

Scioto County.............................. 28,165

Scioto Furnace............................ 344,345

Scioto River................................ 10,

11,96,121,124,136,190,196,302,303,411 

Scioto Valley Traction R. R.......... 89,90,92,127

Sciotoville............................. 165,344,345

quadrangle. .........................~ 344-346

Scipio....................................... 171

siding............................. 354,357,358

Scott, Carrollton quadrangle................ 80

Marion quadrangle...................... 224

Seaman quadrangle..................... 348

Van Wert quadrangle......... 289,292,389,391

Scottown.................................... 26

Scroggsfleld................................. 336

Sea level, mean, definition of................ 6-7

Seaman..................................... 348

quadrangle............................ 346-349

Seamcrsville................................ 122

Seasons..................................... 187

Sebring..................................... 15

Secondary elevations...................... 429-432

Sedalia.................................... 257,277

Sedamsville................................. 409

Sedan....................................... 285

Sego........................................ 428

Seitz, R. C., leveling by..................... 15,

20,24,58,86,90,107,111, 121, 151, 157,

159,192,205,262,283,311, 399, 414, 425

Selkirk...................................... 169

Selma................................. 277,362,365

Semper, C. H., leveling by.................. 55,

104,106,108, lie, 120,149,217,258,263,283 

Seneca...................................... 377

Seneca County................. 68,148,354,355,377

Senecaville.................................. 3G9

Spencerville................................. 363

quadrangle............................ 363-364

Sevenmile............................. 169,170,286

Creek................................... 286

Seville.................................... 234,235

Seward...................................... 398

Seymour Creek.............................. 338

Shade River, East Branch of................ -88

Shadeville................................... 128

Shady Grove.............................. 278,279

Shakertown................................. 401

Shalersville............................... 158,311

Shaudon.................................... 170

Sharon, Caldwell quadrangle................ 72

Youngstown quadrangle................ 425

Page. 

Sharon Center............................... 9

Sharonville.................................. 226

Shauckquadrangle........................ 349-353

Shaw, C. B.,levelingby.................... 158,

184,199,284,292,345,387 

Shaw Creek................................. 255

Shawnee.................................... 266

Junction................................. 219

Shawtown.................................. 124

Shea, E. I., leveling by.......... 8,105,188,234,311

Shelby................................ 113,114.115

Shelby County................ 110,209,358,381,383

Sherman, C. E., State represented by....... 5

Sherman.................................... 9

Sherman Corners............................ 235

Sherrodsville............................ 76,80,343

Sherritts.................................... 184

Sherwood................................ 60,61,63

Shilling..................................... 218

Shiloh....................................... 112

Shinrock.................................... 337

Shiprock.................................... 392

Shively..................................... 83,85

Shreve.................................... 210,244

Shunk...................................... 258

Siam.............................. 354,355,356,357

quadrangle............................ 354-358

Sidney........................ 359,360,361,381,382

quadrangle............................ 358-361

Signal....................................... 102

Silver Creek, Kenton quadrangle.......... 190,191

Octa quadrangle........................ 279

Silver Creek, Tiffin quadrangle.............. 378

Silver Lake Junction...................... 187,188

Silver Springs............................. 420,421

Silverton.................................... 127

Simms...................................... 119

Creek.................................... 104

Siney...................................... 373,398

Sink Creek.................................. 174

Sinking Springs.......................... 33,34,35

Sioux....................................... 303

Sippo Creek................................. 92

Sistersville................................ 269,270

Skeels Crossroads............................ 46

Skelley...................................... 70,71

Skull Fork.................................. 23

Slate Mills............................. 319,320,321

Slater....................................... 170

Slocums..................................... 345

Slow Ditch.................................. 192

Smithdale................................. 343,344

Smithfield................................. 367,415

Smithville................................... 418

Snake Corner................................. 29,31

Snodes.......:......................... 15,205,206

Snow Hill................................. 323,324

Solon........................................ 86

Somerdale................................... 76

Somerset.................................. 375,376

Somersville................................ 314,315

Somerville................................... 286

Somerton.................................... 417

Sonora................................ 104,297,298

South Amherst.............................. 277

South Arlington............................. 59

South Bantam............................ 139,141

South Bass Island.......................... 311

South Bloomfleld........................... 96,136
INDEX. 453

South Bloomingville........................ 200

South Charleston............................ 362

quadrangle.............................. 362

South Euclid.............................. 138,236

South Kingman............................. 422

South Lebanon............................ 248,249

South New Lyme........................... 186

South Olive................................ 72,216

South Perry............................... 194,199

South Salem................................ 164

South Solon................................. 278

South Thompson............................ 87

South Union................................ 318

South Warsaw.............................. 204

South Webster............................ 276,344

South Woodbury............................ 222

South Zanesville...................... 297,427,428

Southington................................. 59

Southworth................................. 122

Spaflord... ................................... 361

Spangler Hill............................... 128,411

Spanker...................................... 119

Spargursville................................. 300

Sparta........................................ 152

Specht....................................... 81

Spellacy...................................... 212

Spiller..................................... 187,312

Spilman..................................... 309

Spratt....................................... 117

Spring Hill.................................. 397

Spring Mill............................ 113,114,115

Spring Valley............................. 405,421

Spring Valley Electric R. R............... 401,402

Springboro................................ 403,401

Springcreek................................. 381

Springdale.................................. 187

quadrangle.............................. 364

Springfield, Alvordton quadrangle........... 16

Springfield quadrangle............ 364,365,366

Springfield quadrangle.................... 364-366

Springhills............................ 331,332,333

Springtown................................. 31

Spunkeytown............................... 96

Stafford..................................... 216

Stanleyville............................... 215,223

Starbuck.................................... 50

Stark County....................... 14,227,258,261

Starr........................................ 427

Station 15................................. 385,386

Staunton................................... 161,322

Stedlie....................................... 83

Steel Run.................................. 223,270

Steele........................................ 417

Stillwater Junction.......................... 60

Stillwater River............................. 167

Stilwell....................................... 57

Stella....................................... 200,201

Stemples crossing........................... 80,81

Sterling............................... 228,234,418

Steuben.................................... 274,275

Steubenville............................... 366,367

quadrangle............................ 366-367

Stewards.................................. 112,113

Stowart, Ralph, leveling by............... 126,410

Stewart..................................... 27

Stockdale............................. 344,345,399

Stockport................................... 219

Stockton.................................... 170

Stoo......................................... 13

Stokes....................................... 13,42

Stone Creek............................... 264,265

Stonelick.................................... 37,38

Stony Creek................................. 44

Stony Ridge................................. 229

Storms...................................... 301

Stout........................................ 387

Straight Creek............................... 175

Straight Creek of Bakers Fork............... 33

Strasburg................................... 259

Stratford.................................... 125

Streetsboro.................................. 188

Stringtown, Bainbridge quadrangle......... 29

Circleville quadrangle................... 96

Struthers.................................. 425,426

Stryker.................................. 10,18,120

Stubbs Mills............................... 248,250

Sugar Creek,Canal Dover, Navarre.and Wooster quadrangles......... 77,2GO, 264,418

Octa quadrangle......................... 278

Sugar Grove................................. 191

Sugar Island................................ 311

Sugar Ridge................................. 55

Sugar Run, Hillsboro quadrangle............ 182

Milford Center quadrangle............... 239

Sugar Tree Ridge............................ 182

Sullivan.................... 24,268,269,406,407,414

Sulphur Creek............................... 60

Sulphur Lick................................ 300

Sulphur Springs............................. 67

Surnmerfield................................ 368

quadrangle............................ 367-369

Summerford................................. 362

Summit..................................... 185

County............................ 8,9,226,227

Summithill................................ 300,301

Sunbury.............................. 221,223,412

Sundale................................... 116,297

Sunday Creek, Athens quadrangle........... 28

New Lexington quadrangle.............. 265

Sunfish Creek, Bainbridgo and Piketon

quadrangles................ 33,299,303

Morgan's Fork of....................... 32,302

Chenoweth Fork of................. 32,303,304

Clarington and Woodsfleld quadrangles.. ....................... 97,416

Button, Frank, work of...................... 5

Swamp Creek............................... 329

Swanders.............................. 209,359,361

Swanktown................................. 60

Swanton.................................... 371

quadrangle............................ 369-373

Switzer...................................... 97

Switzerland................................. 97

Sycamore................................... 226

Creek, Columbus Grove quadrangle.... 102,103

Creek, East Cincinnati quadrangle ..... 126

Creek, Miamisburg quadrangle.......... 236

quadrangle.............................. 374

Valley ................................ 215,269

Sylvania.............................. 373,380,381

Symmes Creek.............................. 184

Syracuse.................................... 312

T. 

Tadmor................................... 118,119

Tampico.................................... 214

Tappan..................................... 343

Tarlton...................................... 93

Tawawa..................................... 383
454 INDEX.

Page. 

Taylorsburg................................. 119

Taylorsville........................... 177,182,343

Teegarden................................... 205

Temperanceville............................. 417

Tenmile Creek, North Branch of............ 380

Tennett tunnel........................'...... 23

Terre Haute................................. 334

Thackery................................... 334

Thehna.................................... 17,397

Thivener.................................. 159,309

Thompson, R. P., leveling by........ 48,49,90,237

Thompson.................................. 87

Thornport................................... 375

Thornville................................... 375

quadrangle............................ 375-376

Three Mile Creek, Logan quadrangle........ 207

Maysville quadrangle.................... 229

Thrifton..................................... 162

Thurston.................................. 376,377

quadrangle............................ 376-377

Tiffin.................................. 377,378,379

quadrangle............................ 377-379

River............................... 18,19,120

Tippecanoe, Dayton quadrangle........... 118,119

Uhrichsville quadrangle........... 344,385,386

Tipton..................................... 289.292

Tiro.................................. 66,67,68,113

Toad Run................................... 199

Toboso.................................... 150,262

Todds....................................... 219

Fork...........................:......-. 251

Toledo.................................... 379,380

Toledo & Ohio Central Ry............... 27,28,42,

43,65,66,127,129,132,145,159,160,190,191,

204, 206, 220, 239, 240,254, 265, 266,310,376

Toledo & Western R. R................... 373,398

Toledo quadrangle........................ 379-381

Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R........... 106,

107,121,122,284,390 

Tontogany.............................. 55,56,217

Toussaint Creek............................. 275

Town Line, Cleveland quadrangle........... 98

Townline, Swanton quadrangle.............. 373

Townsend................................... 45

Townwood.................................. 124

Tradersville............................... 233,242

Tranquility................................. 346

Transit...................................... 170

Treacle Creek................................ 232

Treadway................................... 373

Trebein................................ 401,419,420

Trenton................................... 225,226

Triadelphia.................................. 218

Triangle..................................... 84

Trimble..................................... 265

Trinity...................................... 45

Trinway............................... 104,149,150

Triumph.................................... 192

Tropic....................................... 266

Trowbridge.................................. 229

Troy.......................... Ill, 118,381,382,384

Center................................... 158

quadrangle............................ 381,384

Trumbull.................................... 186

County................................ 394,424

Truro....................................... 127

Tucson...................................... 91

Tulip.................................. 294,387,388

Tunnel Hill................................. 57,58

Tupper, W. C., leveling by.................. 364

Tuppers Plains.............................. 187

Turkey Creek............................. 159,286

Turkeyfoot Creek.......................... 218,258

Turkeyfoot Junction......................... 227

Turtle Creek, Maumee Bay quadrangle...... 229

Morrow quadrangle.................... 246,247

Sabina quadrangle....................... 327

Turtle River................................ 247

Tuscarawas................................ 384,385

County............................. 75,259,385

River........................... 76,228,260,264

Twelvemile Creek, Celina quadrangle........ 82

Felicity and Morningview quadrangles. 144,245 

Twin Creek.................................. 159

Twinsburg.................................. 86

Twomile Creek.............................. 203

Tymochtee Creek............................ 197

Tyrrell...................................... 193

U. 

Uhrichsville.................... h........... 385

quadrangle............................ 384-386

Union, Blanchester quadrangle.............. 50

Granville quadrangle.............. 160,376,377

Mason quadrangle ..................... 226

Mechanicsburg quadrangle............ 231,232

Morrow quadrangle...................... 248

Van Wert quadrangle................... 391

City............................... 148,213,214

County................................ 125,195

Furnace................................. 427

Unionport................................... 71

Unionvale.................................. 71,327

Unionville.................................. 26,294

Uniopolis.................................... 204

Unity, Columbiana quadrangle.............. 101

Seaman quadrangle...................... 346

Creek.................................... 175

Upper Sandusky...................... 197,386,387

quadrangle........................... 386-387

Ural......................................... 200

Urbana........ 230,231,232,233,234,332,333,334,335

Urbancresl.................................. 411

Utica.......................... 154,155,157,262,263 ,

Utopia...................................... 141

V. 

Valley Crossing.............................. 127

Valley Junction, Canal Dover quadrangle ... 76

Lawrenceburg quadrangle............... 202

VanBuren................................ 118,400

Van Valley.................................. 412

Van Wert...................... 85,388,389,390,391

County.............................. 46,54,122

quadrangle ........................... 388-391

Vanceburg, Ky.............................. 388

quadrangle............................ 387-388

Vandalia.................................... 59

Vaughnsville................................ 103

Venable..................................... 404

Venedocia................................. 122,363

Vera......................................... 344

Vermilion................................. 392,393

quadrangle............................ 391-393

River.................................. 392,393

East Branch of...................... 268

Vernon...................................... 193

Junction............................... 112,114
INDEX. 455

Verona...................................... 413

Versailles.............................. 110,167,329

Vickery..................................... 45

Victoria..................................... 329

Vienna...................................... 425

Crossroads............................... 362

Vigo........................................ 91,400

Villa.................................. 362,365,366

Vinton..................................... 47,416

County.................................. 426

W. \

Wabash................................. 46,84,329

Wabash R. R......... 167,168,218,291,305,308,369

Wabash River............................. 329,380

Wadsworth.................................. 9,235

Wagners Ripples............................ 388

Wahlsburg.................................. 173

Wait........................................ 344

Wakatomika................................ 150

Creek................................... 150

Wakefield................................. 284,285

Wakeman................................. 268,392

Walbridge................................ 228,380

Waldo................................ 121,223,224

Walhondlng................................ 57,58

River............................... 57,58,108

Walkers Mills............................... 140

Waller......................... 91,304,320,399,400

Walnut..................................... 95

Walnut Creek, Chillicothe quadrangle....... 91

Circleville quadrangle................... 94

Greenfleld quadrangle................... 163

Millersburg and Navarre quadrangles.... 243

244,261 

Walnut Grove.................... 129,130,131,315

Walnut Run................................ 207

Walser...................................... 375

Wamsley................................... 293

Wapakoneta.............................. 203,204

Ward....................................... 270

Warner................................... 215,216

Warnock..................................... 328

Warren................................... 395,425

County............................... 237,417

quadrangle............................ 393-395

Warrensburg................................ 121

Warrensville............................... 98,138

Warsaw.................................... 57,210

Junction........................... 57,108,109

Warwick.................................... 227

Washington, Antrim quadrangle............ 21

Arlington and Kenton quadrangles..... 24,188

Lima quadrangle........................ 204

Perrysville quadrangle.................. 295

Courthouse................ 161,163,256,257,322

Washingtonville............................ 101

Waterford................................... 73

Waterloo, Athalia quadrangle............... 27

Mount Sterling quadrangle.............. 257

Watheys.................................... 81

Watkins.................................... 125

Watt........................................ 54

Wauscon ............................. 395,396,397

quadrangle............................ 395-398

Wavorly.............................. 300,301,399

quadrangle............................ 399-400

Wayland.................................... 311

Page. 

Wayne, Alger quadrangle................... 12

Mount Sterling quadrangle.............. 256

Seaman quadrangle................... 348,349

Wayne County........................ 227,234,417

Waynesburg............................. 77,79,81

Waynesville.......................... 247,404,405

quadrangle............................ 400-405

Weavers Corners.......................... 355,356

Webb Summit.............................. 207

Weegee Creek............................... 96

Weilersville................................. 418

Welcome.................................... 210

Wellan...................................... 370

Wellington................................ 269,406

quadrangle.:.......................... 405-407

Wellston..................................... 184

Wellsville................'................. 407,408

quadrangle............................ 407-408

Welshfleld.................................. 158

West, F.H., leveling by.................... 21

West Araheim.............................. 173

West Austin town........................... 394

West Baltimore............................. 59

West Bedford............................... 58

West Bowersville........................... 423

West Cairo................................ 102,103

West Carlisle................................ 150

West Charleston............................ 119

West Cincinnati quadrangle............... 408-411

West Cleveland............................. 45

West Columbus quadrangle............... 411-412

West Columbus Street R. R............°..... 43

West Farmington.......................... 59,158

West Florence............................. 99,271

West Fork of East Fork of Todds Fork of

Little Miami River.............. 49,52

West Jefferson............................ 208,411

West Lafayette.................... 74,108,263,264

West Lancaster............................. 280

West Lebanon.............................. 260

West Leipsic................................ 283

West Liberty, Bellefontatne and St. Paris

quadrangles ........... 44,229,230,331

Bucyrus quadrangle.................... 66

West Lodi................................ 357,358

West Manchester............................ 413

quadrangle............................ 413-414

West Mansfield........................... 130,312

West Mecca................................. 59

West Mentor................................ 235

West Millgrove.............................. 56

West Newton............................... 11

West Point................................. 408

West Richfield.............................. 9

West Salem................................. 414

quadrangle............................ 414-415

West Union........................... 293,346,347

West Unity................................. 18,19

West Woodville............................. 39

Westboro................................... 49,52

Westchester................................. 226

Western OhioRy......................... 204,359

Westerville................................. 412

quadrangle.............................. 412

Westfall.................................... 96,135

Westfleld................................. 221,222

Westhope................................... 218

Westminster................................ 10

Weston..................................... 217
456 INDEX.

Westville, Lisbon quadrangle............... 205

St. Paris quadrangle.................... 333

Wetzel, J. H., leveling by.................... 70,

76,145,327,343,366,386,415 

Weymouth................................. 235

Whaley, F. L., leveling by................. 49,

91,177,246,278,317,322,401,419 

Wharton.................................... 387

Wheelersburg............................... 165

Wheeling.................................... 415

Wheeling & Lake Erie R. R....... 76,78,79,80,81,

97,105,108,259,260,261,264,273,415 

Wheeling Creek............................. 328

Wheeling quadrangle....................... 415

Whetstone, Bucyrus quadrangle!........... 65

Mount Gilead quadrangle............. 350,351

Whigville................................... 368

Whipple................................... 73,215

Whisler..................................... 90,91

White Cottage............................... 427

White Eyes Creek........................... 108

White Oak..........;..... .................. 338

Creek................................. 174,175

Valley................................... 175

White Water River....................... 201,202

Whitehouse............................... 369,370

Whitfleld................................... 236

Wick........................................ 20

WickUfie.................................... 235

Wiedmans.................................. 417

Wild Cat Run............................... 199

Wilgus-..................................... 27

Wilkesville quadrangle.................... 415-416

Williams Center............................. 61

Williams County......................... 19,62,64

Williams Ditch.............................. 222

Williamsburg........................... 37,38,140'

Williamsfleld............................... 20,193

Williamsport, Era quadrangle............. 135,138

Shauck quadrangle................... 256,350

Williamstown............................... 23

W. Va................................... 223

Willoughby................................. 235

Willow Creek................................ 27

Willow Island, W.Va....................... 223

Willowwood................................ 26

Wills Creek............................ 74,105,369

North Fork of........................... 368

Willshire........................... 46,47,54,55,85

Wilmington........................... 48,49,50,51

Wilmot................................... 260,261

Wilson, H. M., work of...................... 5

Wilsons Fork...- -........................... 323

Winchester................................ 347,348

Windfall.................................... 235

Windham............................. 158,311,394

Windsor, Ashland quadrangle............... 25

Jefferson quadrangle................... 58,186

Morrow quadrangle...................... 251

Winesburg................................ 260,261

Wingston................................... 56

Winimeg.................................... 397

Winklers Mill............................... 269

Wintergreen................................. 56,57

Winterset................................... 22

Wintersville................................. 367

Winton Place............................. 408,410

Wisterman.................................. 284

Witherspoon, D. C., leveling by. 45,.55,134,154,337 

Wolf........................................ 264

Wolf Creek, Chesterhill quadrangle.......... 88

Conesville quadrangle................... 105

Fostoria quadrangle..................... 148

Kenton quadrangle...................... 190

Toledo quadrangle...................... 380

Wood....................................... 170

County..................... 55,123,144,217,380

Woodington................................. 166

Woodland................................... 312

Park.................................... 39

Woodlyn.................................. 135,136

Woodsdale.................................. 168

Woodsfleld.................................. 416

quadrangle............................ 416-417

Woodside-.................................. 134

Woodstock................................ 232,241

Woodville, Elmore quadrangle.............. 134

Morrow quadrangle..................... 251

Woodyards.................................. 311

Wooster..................................... 418

quadrangle............................ 417-419

Worthington................................ 125

Wren...................................... 54,390

Wrightstown................................ 88

Wrightsville............................... 364,388

Wyandot.................................... 224

County.................... 194,195,197,386,387

Wyoga...................................... 187

X. 

Xenia............................. 419,420,421,423

quadrangle............................ 419-424

Y. 

Yankee Creek............................... 193

Yankeetown, Felicity quadrangle........... 140

M ount Sterling quadrangle.............. 267

Piketon quadrangle..................... 304

West Manchester quadrangle............ 413

Yatesville................................... 257

Yellow Bud................................. 319

Yellow Creek.............................. 101,426

North Fork of........................... 408

Yellow Springs.............................. 365

Yellowtown................................. 159

Yoho........................................ 26

York Center............................... 312,314

Yorkshire................................. 209,329

Yost........................................ 375

Young...................................... 284

Young Hickory............................. 117

Youngstown.......................... 424,425,426

Youngstown & Southern Electric R. R,...... 100

Youngstown quadrangle................... 424-426

Youngsville................................. .348

Z. 

Zaleski.................................... 415,426

quadrangle............................ 426-427

Zanesfield................................... 131

Zanesville................. 104,296,297,298,427,428

Zanesville & Western Ry.... - - 265,266,375,376,427

Zanesville quadrangle..................... 427-428

Zieglers Corners............................. 378

Zoar......................................... 76,77

Zone........................................ 17

o