EX-34.3
(logo) PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
214 North Tryon Street
Suite 3600
Charlotte, NC 28202
Telephone (704) 344 7500
Facsimile (704) 344 4100
www.pwc.com


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors of Bank of America, National Association:

We have examined Bank of America, National Association's (the "Company"), as
successor by merger to LaSalle Bank National Association, compliance with the
servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of the Securities and Exchange
Commission's Regulation AB for the asset-backed securities, primarily
mortgage-backed securities, for which the Company, as trustee, paying agent, or
custodian, performed servicing activities, which transactions were initially
closed on or after January 1, 2006, and that were registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as well as
transactions that were exempt from registration but required an assessment of
compliance with the servicing criteria applicable to it under Regulation AB as
prescribed in applicable transaction agreements (the "Platform") described in
the accompanying Report on Assessment of Compliance with Servicing Criteria (the
"Compliance Statement"), as of December 31, 2008 and for the year then ended,
excluding criteria 1122(d)(1)(iii) and 1122(d)(4)(iv)-(xiv), which the Company
has determined are not applicable to the servicing activities performed by it
with respect to the Platform. Management is responsible for the Company's
compliance with the servicing criteria. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Company's compliance with the servicing criteria based on our
examination.

Our examination was conducted in accordance with standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and, accordingly, included examining,
on a test basis, evidence about the Company's compliance with the applicable
servicing criteria and performing such other procedures as we considered
necessary in the circumstances. Our examination included testing of selected
asset-backed transactions and securities that comprise the Platform, testing of
selected servicing activities related to the Platform, and determining whether
the Company processed those selected transactions and performed those selected
activities in compliance with the applicable servicing criteria. Our procedures
were limited to the selected transactions and servicing activities performed by
the Company during the period covered by this report. Our procedures were not
designed to detect noncompliance arising from errors that may have occurred
prior to or subsequent to our tests that may have affected the balances or
amounts calculated or reported by the Company during the period covered by this
report. We believe that our examination provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion. Our examination does not provide a legal determination on the Company's
compliance with the servicing criteria.

Our examination disclosed the following material noncompliance with the
servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d)(3)(i)(A) and (B) of Regulation AB
applicable to the Company during the year ended December 31, 2008. Certain
reports to investors did not include certain required information in accordance
with terms set forth in the transaction agreements and certain reports to
investors did not provide information calculated in accordance with the terms
specified in the transaction agreements.

In our opinion, except for the material noncompliance described in the preceding
paragraph, Bank of America, National Association complied with the
aforementioned applicable servicing criteria as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2008 for the Platform, in all material respects.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

February 25, 2009