Ft.

-1

0

+ 1

+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 5

M.

-0.3

0

+ 0.3

+ 0.6

+ 0.9+ 1.2+ 1.5

2015

JUL

1947

AUG

1947

SEP

1947

OCT

1945

NOV

1945

DEC

1945

2016

JAN

1946

FEB

1952

MAR

1952

APR

1973

MAY

1973

JUN

1952

JUL

19471934

AUG

19471934

SEP

19471934

OCT

19451934

NOV

19451934

DEC

19451934

2017

JAN

1946

1935

FEB

1952

1936

MAR

19521935

APR

19731935

MAY

19731935

JUN

19521935

JUL

19471934

AUG

19471934

SEP

19471934

OCT

19451934

NOV

19451934

DEC

19451934

CHART DATUM 243.3 FEET (74.2 METERS)

Ft.

-1

0

+ 1

+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 5

+ 6

M.

-0.3

0

+ 0.3

+ 0.6

+ 0.9+ 1.2+ 1.5+ 1.8

2015

JUL

1986

AUG

1986

SEP

1986

OCT

1986

NOV

1986

DEC

1986

2016

JAN

1987

FEB

1987

MAR

1986

APR

1985

MAY

1986

JUN

1986

JUL

1986

1934

AUG

1986

1934

SEP

1986

1934

OCT

1986

1934

NOV

1986

1934

DEC

1986

1934

2017

JAN

19871935

FEB

1987

1936

MAR

1986

1934

APR

19851934

MAY

1986

1934

JUN

1986

1934

JUL

1986

1934

AUG

1986

1934

SEP

1986

1934

OCT

1986

1934

NOV

1986

1934

DEC

1986

1934

CHART DATUM 569.2 FEET (173.5 METERS)

Ft.

-1

0

+ 1

+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 5

M.

-0.3

0

+ 0.3

+ 0.6

+ 0.9+ 1.2+ 1.5

2015

JUL

1986

AUG

1986

SEP

1986

OCT

1986

NOV

1986

DEC

1986

2016

JAN

1986

FEB

1986

MAR

1986

APR

1986

MAY

1986

JUN

1986

JUL

1986

1934

AUG

1986

1934

SEP

1986

1934

OCT

1986

1934

NOV

1986

1934

DEC

1986

1964

2017

JAN

19861936

FEB

19861926

MAR

1986

1934

APR

19861926

MAY

1986

1934

JUN

1986

1934

JUL

1986

1934

AUG

1986

1934

SEP

1986

1934

OCT

1986

1934

NOV

1986

1934

DEC

1986

1964

CHART DATUM 572.3 FEET (174.4 METERS)

ELEVATIONS REFERENCED TO THE CHART DATUM OF EACH 

Superior

602.59183.67

602.40

183.61

602.89

183.76

1986

599.90

182.85

1926

601.84183.44

MichHuron

580.31

176.88580.18176.84581.79177.33

1986

576.64

175.76

1964

579.20

176.54

St.

Clair

576.25175.64575.82

175.51

577.17175.92

1986

572.34174.45

1934

574.70

175.17

Erie

573.59174.83572.87

174.61

574.28175.04

1986

569.06

173.45

1934

571.98174.34

Ontario

248.72

75.81

246.13

75.02

248.56

75.76

1952

243.41

74.19

1935

246.23

75.05

JUNE MEAN LAKE LEVELS

(IGLD 1985)

* 2017 Ft.

M.

2016 Ft.

M.

** MAX.

Ft.

M.

Yr.

** MIN.

Ft.

M.

Yr.

** AVG. Ft.

M.

* provisional** Average, Maximum and Minimum for period 1918-2016

1985

1985

1973 1973

1936

1934

1926 1934

LAKE ONTARIO

LAKE ERIE

LAKE ST. CLAIR

LEGEND

LAKE LEVELS

RECORDEDPROJECTEDAVERAGE **MAXIMUM **MINIMUM **

The levels on the hydrographs are shown inboth feet and meters above (+) or below (-) Chart Datum. Chart Datum, also known as Low Water Datum, is a reference plane on each lake to which water depth and Federal navigation improvement depths on navigation charts are referred.All elevations and plots shown in this bulletin are referenced to International Great Lakes Datum 1985 (IGLD 1985). IGLD 1985 has its zero base at Rimouski, Quebec near the mouth of the St. Lawrence River (approximate sea level).
Information

Recorded water levels in this bulletin are derived from a representative network of water level gages on each lake 

(see cover map). Providers of these data are the U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, National Ocean Service, 

and Integrated Science Data Management, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Canada. The Detroit District, 

Corps of Engineers and Environment Canada derive historic and projected lake levels under the auspices of the 

Coordinating Committee on Great Lakes Basic Hydraulic and Hydrologic Data.

This bulletin is produced monthly as a public service. The Corps also, on a weekly basis publishes online the Great 

Lakes, Connecting Channels and St. Lawrence River Water Levels and Depths, which provides a forecast of depths 

in the connecting rivers between the Great Lakes and the International Section of the St. Lawrence River. This 

Monthly Bulletin of the Lake Levels for the Great Lakes may be obtained free of charge by writing to the address 

shown on the front cover, by calling (313) 226-6442 or emailing hhpm@usace.army.mil. Notices of change of 

address should include the name of the publication. This information is available on the internet at 

http://www.lre.usace.army.mil/Missions/GreatLakesInformation.aspx.

Great Lakes Basin Hydrology

June 2017

According to preliminary estimates, precipitation during the month of June was above average for the Great Lakes 

basin. Lake Michigan-Huron received the most precipitation at 145% of average precipitation, while the other lakes 

received between 109% and 135% of average precipitation. The net basin supplies and outflows were above average 

for all of the lakes. Lake Ontario’s preliminary average monthly outflow estimate is a record high outflow based on 

the period of record3. The tables below list June precipitation and water supply information for the Great Lakes basin.

In June, all the lakes continued their seasonal rise. The June monthly mean levels for all the lakes were above their 

June long-term average levels and above last year’s June levels. In the last month, Lake Superior rose 4 inches, 

Lake Michigan-Huron rose 3 inches, and Lake St. Clair rose about an inch. Both Lake Erie and Lake Ontario rose 

less than an inch in the last month. However, the slight rise in Lake Ontario’s level in June brought another record 

high level to the lake at 248.72 feet. This is provisionally, the highest monthly mean water level recorded in the period 

of record (1918-2016). 

PRELIMINARY PRECIPITATION (INCHES)

BASIN

June 12-Month Comparison

2017 Average Diff. % of 

Average

Last 12 

months 

Average Diff. % of 

(1900-2014) (1900-2014) Average

Superior 4.22 3.29 0.93 128 34.24 30.52 3.72 112

Michigan-Huron 4.62 3.18 1.44 145 36.89 32.57 4.32 113

Erie 3.78 3.48 0.30 109 38.66 35.65 3.01 108

Ontario 4.30 3.18 1.12 135 40.25 35.87 4.38 112

Great Lakes 4.38 3.24 1.14 135 36.79 32.76 4.03 112

 LAKE June Net Basin Supplies1 (cfs) June Outflows2 (cfs)

2017 Average

(1900-2008) 2017 Average3(1900-2008)

Superior 198,000 155,000 86,000 77,000

Michigan-Huron 292,000 204,000 201,000 192,000

Erie 38,000 31,000 251,000 216,000

Ontario 86,000 42,000 364,000 260,000

Notes: Values (excluding averages) are based on preliminary computations; cfs denotes cubic feet per second.

1 Net basin supply is the net result of precipitation falling on the lake, runoff from precipitation falling on the land which flows to 

the lake, and evaporation from the lake. Negative net basin supply denotes evaporation exceeded runoff and precipitation. 

The net total supply can be found by adding the net basin supply and the outflow from the upstream lake.

2 Does not include diversions.

3 Lake Ontario average water supplies and average outflows are based on period of record 1900-2005