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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           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| **References Cited**

Craven, Wesley Frank, editor          1971       *White, Reg and Black: The           Seventeenth-Century Virginian.* University of Virginia Press, Charlottesville,           VA. 

Cronon, William          1983       *Changes in the Land: Indians,           Colonists, and the Ecology of New England.* Hill and Wang, New York.           

Crosby, Alfred W., Jr.          1972       *The Columbian Exchange:           Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492.* Greenwood Press, Wesport,           CT. 

1986      *Ecological           Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe, 900-1900.* Cambridge           University Press, New York. 

Dobyns, Henry          1983       *Their Number Become Thinned:           Native American Population Dynamics in Eastern North America.* University           of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, TN. 

Fitzhugh, William W., editor          1985        *Cultures in Contact: The           European Impact on Native Cultural Institutions in Eastern North America,           A.D. 1000-1800.* Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 

Holder, Preston          1963       *Contact With the Indians.*           The National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings, National Park Service,           Washington, DC. 

Jennings, Francis          1975       *The Invasion of America:           Indians, Colonialism, and the Cant of Conquest.* University of North           Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.

Kawashima, Yasuhide          1986       *Puritan Justice and the           Indian: White Man's Law in Massachusetts, 1630-1763.* Wesleyan University           Press, Middletown, CT. 

1988       "Indian           Servitude in the Northeast." In, *Handbook of North American           Indians: History of Indian-White Relations 4,* edited by Wilcomb           E. Washburn, pp. 404-406. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington,           DC. 

Land, Aubrey C., Lois Green Carr, and Edward C. Papenfuse,           editors          1977       *Law, Society, and Politics           in Early Maryland.* John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD.           

Lauber, Almon W.          1913       Indian Slavery in Colonial           Times within the Present Limits of the United States. In, *Columbia           University Studies in History, Economic, and Public Law* 134. New           York. 

McCusker, John J., and Russell R. Menard          1985       *The Economy of British North           America, 1607-1789.* University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.           

Nash, Gary B.          1974       *Red, White, and Black.*           Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ. 

National Park Service          1983       "Archeology and Historic           Preservation: Secretary of the Interior's Standards and Guidelines,"           *Federal Register* 48(190):44716-44740.

1987       *History           and Prehistory in the National Park System and the National Historic           Landmarks Program.* History Division, National Park Service, Washington,           DC. 

Ramenofsky, Ann F.          1987       *Vectors of Death: The Archeology           of European Contact.* University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.           

Sarles, Frank B., Jr., and Charles E. Shedd, Jr.          1959a       *English Exploration and           Settlement to 1700.* The National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings,           National Park Service, Washington, DC. 

1959b       *The Advance           of the Frontier, 1763-1830.* The National Survey of Historic Sites           and Buildings, National Park Service, Washington, DC. 

1960       *Development           of the English Colonies, 1700-1775.* The National Survey of Historic           Sites and Buildings, National Park Service, Washington, DC. 

Shedd, Charles E., Jr.          1959       *French Exploration and Settlement.*           The National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings, National Park Service,           Washington, DC. 

1961       *Dutch and           Swedish Exploration and Settlement.* The National Survey of Historic           Sites and Buildings, National Park Service, Washington, DC. 

Smith, James Morton, editor          1959       *Seventeenth-Century America:           Essays in Colonial History.* W.W. Norton, New York. 

Snow, Dan R., and Kim M, Lanphear          1988       "European Contact and           Indian Population in the Northeast: The Timing of the First Epidemics."           *Ethnohistory* 35(l):15-33. 

Spiess, Arthur E., and Bruce D. Spiess          1987       "New England Pandemic           of 1616-1622: Cause and Archaeological Implications." *Man in           the Northeast* 34:71-83. 

Springer, James Warren          1986       "American Indians and           the Law of Real Property in Colonial New England." *The American           Journal of Legal History* 30(l):25-58. 

Trigger, Bruce G., editor          1978       *Handbook of North American           Indians; Northeast 15*. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington,           DC. 

Washburn, Wilcomb E., editor          1988       *Handbook of North American           Indians: History of Indian-White Relations 4.* Smithsonian Institution           Press, Washington, DC. 

Woodson, C.G.          1920       "The Relations of Negroes           and Indians in Massachusetts." *Journal of Negro History*           5:45-62. 

Return to:Technical           Briefs | Text            | **introduction**

**the                 project**

**historic                 context & project development**

**identification                 issues**

**survey                 review & previous designations**

**potential                 NHL identification**

**evaluation                 issues**

**conclusion**

**references**

**print                 version  **

**technical briefs                 index** |
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         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