JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 1 OUTPUT: Mon Jan 22 15:19:57 1996 / pssw01/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 05/ 01cvr

Census of

Construction Industries

CC92-A-5

GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES

South Atlantic

States

Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida,

Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina,

South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia

U.S. Department of Commerce

Economics and Statistics Administration

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS
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Many persons participated in the various activities of the 1992 Census of Construction

Industries. The overall planning and review of the census operations were performed by the

Economic Census Staff of the Economic Planning and Coordination Division.

This report was prepared in the Manufacturing and Construction Division. Barry A. Rappaport,

Assistant Chief for Construction and Mineral Census and Related Programs, was responsible for

the overall planning, management, and coordination of the census of construction industries.

Planning and implementation were under the direction of Patricia L. Horning, Chief,

Construction and Mineral Census Branch, with staff assistance by Tamara A. Cole, Jennifer L.

Evans, Susan L. Hostetter, and Linda M. Taylor. The sampling plans and variance and

estimation specifications were developed by Dennis K. Duke and Michael E. Kornbau. The

Systems Support Staff maintained the small computers and assisted in the management of

computer output.

Systems and procedures for mailout, receipt, correspondence, data input, industry classification, other clerical processing, administrative-record processing, quality control, and the associated electronic computer programs were developed in the Economic Planning and Coordination

Division.

Mailout preparation and receipt operations, clerical and analytical review activities, data

keying, and geocoding review were performed by the staff of the Data Preparation Division,

Judith N. Petty, Chief.

Geographic coding procedures and associated computer programs were developed by the staff

of the Geography Division, Joel Morrison, Chief.

The computer processing systems were developed and coordinated in the Economic

Statistical Methods and Programming Division, Charles P. Paulter, Jr., Chief, and Sarah W.

Baumgardner, Assistant Chief. Samuel Rozenel, Chief, Current Construction Branch, was

responsible for the design and implementation of the computer systems. The computer programs

were prepared under the supervision of Leonard S. Sammarco and Kevin J. Montgomery with

staff assistance by Linh Diep, Clifton D. Exley, Jongmin Lee, and William T. Neale.

Computer processing was performed in the Computer Services Division, Marvin D. Raines,

Chief.

The staff of the Administrative and Customer Services Division, Walter C. Odom, Chief,

performed planning, design, composition, editorial review, and printing planning and procurement

for the publications and report forms. Bernadette J. Gayle provided publication coordination and

editing.

Special acknowledgment is also due the many businesses whose cooperation has contributed

to the publication of these data.

If you have any questions concerning the statistics in this report, call 301-457-4680.

Acknowledgments
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Census of

Construction Industries

CC92-A-5

GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES

South Atlantic

States

Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida,

Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina,

South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia

Issued May 1996

U.S. Department of Commerce

Michael Kantor, Secretary

Economics and Statistics Administration

Everett M. Ehrlich, Under Secretary

for Economic Affairs

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Martha Farnsworth Riche, Director
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MANUFACTURING AND CONSTRUCTION DIVISION

David W. Cartwright, Chief

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Martha Farnsworth Riche, Director

Bryant Benton, Deputy Director

Paula J. Schneider, Principal Associate

Director for Programs

Frederick T. Knickerbocker, Associate

Director for Economic Programs

Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Assistant Director

for Economic Programs

ECONOMIC PLANNING AND COORDINATION

DIVISION

John P. Govoni, Chief

Economics and Statistics

Administration

Everett M. Ehrlich, Under Secretary

for Economic Affairs

For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:56 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_REGION.TOC;14 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:58 DATA:J_EV_T1_54.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_R PAGE: 1

TSF:TIPS92-12064090.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:43 UTF:TIPS93-12064090.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:43 META:TIPS96-12064090.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:53

Contents

South Atlantic States

Page

Introduction to the Economic Census IV ............................................. Census of Construction VI ......................................................... Users’ Guide for Locating Statistics in This Report by Table Number XI ................ MapmRegions and Census Divisions of the United States XIII ..........................

STATES

Delaware ...................................................................... DE–1

District of Columbia DC–1 ............................................................. Florida ........................................................................ FL–1

Georgia ....................................................................... GA–1

Maryland ...................................................................... MD–1

North Carolina ................................................................. NC–1

South Carolina ................................................................. SC–1

Virginia........................................................................ VA–1

West Virginia .................................................................. WV–1

APPENDIXES

A. Explanation of Terms A–1 ......................................................

B. Standard Industrial Classification Titles for Industry Groups and Industries B–1 .......

C. Geographic Divisions and States C–1 ............................................

D. Metropolitan Areas D–1 ........................................................

Publication Program Inside back cover ...................................................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH ATLANTIC STATESnnIII
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Introduction to

the Economic Census

PURPOSES AND USES OF THE ECONOMIC

CENSUS

The economic census is the major source of facts about

the structure and functioning of the Nation’s economy. It

provides essential information for government, business,

industry, and the general public.

The economic census furnishes an important part of the

framework for such composite measures as the gross

domestic product, input/ output measures, production and

price indexes, and other statistical series that measure

short-term changes in economic conditions.

Policymaking agencies of the Federal Government use

the data, especially in monitoring economic activity and

providing assistance to business.

State and local governments use the data to assess

business activities and tax bases within their jurisdictions

and to develop programs to attract business.

Trade associations study trends in their own and competing industries and keep their members informed of

market changes.

Individual businesses use the data to locate potential

markets and to analyze their own production and sales

performance relative to industry or area averages.

AUTHORITY AND SCOPE

Title 13 of the United States Code (sections 131, 191,

and 224) directs the Census Bureau to take the economic

census every 5 years, covering years ending in 2 and 7.

The 1992 Economic Census consists of the following eight

censuses:

• Census of Retail Trade

• Census of Wholesale Trade

• Census of Service Industries

• Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate

Industries

• Census of Transportation, Communications, and

Utilities

• Census of Manufactures

• Census of Mineral Industries

• Census of Construction Industries

Special programs also cover enterprise statistics and

minority-owned and women-owned businesses. (The 1992

Census of Agriculture and 1992 Census of Governments

are conducted separately.) The next economic census is

scheduled to be taken in 1998 covering the year 1997.

AVAILABILITY OF THE DATA

The results of the economic census are available in

printed reports for sale by the U.S. Government Printing

Office and on compact discs for sale by the Census

Bureau. Order forms for all types of products are available

on request from Customer Services, Bureau of the Census,

Washington, DC 20233-8300. A more complete description of publications being issued from this census is on the

inside back cover of this document.

Census facts are also widely disseminated by trade

associations, business journals, and newspapers. Volumes containing census statistics are available in most

major public and college libraries. Finally, State Data

Centers in every State as well as business and industry

data centers in many States also supply economic census

statistics.

WHAT’S NEW IN 1992

The 1992 Economic Census covers more of the economy

than any previous census. New for 1992 are data on

communications, utilities, finance, insurance, and real estate,

as well as coverage of more transportation industries. The

economic, agriculture, and governments censuses now

collectively cover nearly 98 percent of all economic activity.

Among other changes, new 1992 definitions affect the

boundaries of about a third of all metropolitan areas. Also,

the Survey of Women-Owned Businesses has now been

expanded to include all corporations.

HISTORICAL INFORMATION

The economic census has been taken as an integrated

program at 5-year intervals since 1967 and before that for

1963, 1958, and 1954. Prior to that time, the individual

subcomponents of the economic census were taken separately at varying intervals.

IV INTRODUCTION CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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The economic census traces its beginnings to the 1810

Decennial Census, when questions on manufacturing were

included with those for population. Coverage of economic

activities was expanded for 1840 and subsequent censuses to include mining and some commercial activities. In

1902, Congress established a permanent Census Bureau

and directed that a census of manufactures be taken every

5 years. The 1905 Manufactures Census was the first time

a census was taken apart from the regular every-10-year

population census.

The first census of business was taken in 1930, covering 1929. Initially it covered retail and wholesale trade and

construction industries, but it was broadened in 1933 to

include some of the service trades.

The 1954 Economic Census was the first census to be

fully integrated—providing comparable census data across

economic sectors, using consistent time periods, concepts, definitions, classifications, and reporting units. It

was the first census to be taken by mail, using lists of firms

provided by the administrative records of other Federal

agencies. Since 1963, administrative records also have

been used to provide basic statistics for very small firms,

reducing or eliminating the need to send them census

questionnaires. The Enterprise Statistics Program, which

publishes combined data from the economic census, was

made possible with the implementation of the integrated

census program in 1954.

The range of industries covered in the economic censuses has continued to expand. The census of construction industries began on a regular basis in 1967, and the

scope of service industries was broadened in 1967, 1977,

and 1987. The census of transportation began in 1963 as

a set of surveys covering travel, transportation of commodities, and trucks, but expanded in 1987 to cover business

establishments in several transportation industries. For

1992, these statistics are incorporated into a broadened

census of transportation, communications, and utilities.

Also new for 1992 is the census of financial, insurance,

and real estate industries. This is part of a gradual expansion in coverage of industries previously subjected to

government regulation.

The Survey of Minority-Owned Business Enterprises

was first conducted as a special project in 1969 and was

incorporated into the economic census in 1972 along with

the Survey of Women-Owned Businesses.

An economic census has also been taken in Puerto

Rico since 1909, in the Virgin Islands of the United States

and Guam since 1958, and in the Commonwealth of the

Northern Mariana Islands since 1982.

Statistical reports from the 1987 and earlier censuses

provide historical figures for the study of long-term time

series and are available in some large libraries. All of the

census data published since 1967 are still available for

sale on microfiche from the Census Bureau.

AVAILABILITY OF MORE FREQUENT

ECONOMIC DATA

While the census provides complete enumerations every

5 years, there are many needs for more frequent data as

well. The Census Bureau conducts a number of monthly,

quarterly, and annual surveys, with the results appearing in

publication series such as Current Business Reports (retail

and wholesale trade and service industries), the Annual

Survey of Manufactures, Current Industrial Reports, and

the Quarterly Financial Report. Most of these surveys,

while providing more frequent observations, yield less

kind-of-business and geographic detail than the census.

The County Business Patterns program offers annual

statistics on the number of establishments, employment,

and payroll classified by industry within each county.

SOURCES FOR MORE INFORMATION

More information about the scope, coverage, classification system, data items, and publications for each of the

economic censuses and related surveys is published in the

Guide to the 1992 Economic Census and Related Statistics. More information on the methodology, procedures,

and history of the censuses will be published in the History

of the 1992 Economic Census. Contact Customer Services

for information on availability.

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES INTRODUCTION V
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Census of Construction

GENERAL

The 1992 Census of Construction Industries covers all

employer establishments (establishments with payroll) primarily engaged in contract construction or construction on

their own account for sale as defined in the Standard

Industrial Classification Manual: 19871 (SIC). This industrial classification system has been developed by experts

on classification in government and private industry under

the guidance of the Office of Management and Budget and

is in general use among government agencies and among

organizations outside the government.

Contract construction. The SIC manual defines construction in three broad types of activity:

1. Building construction by general contractors or by

operative builders. General building contractors are

primarily engaged in the construction of dwellings,

office buildings, stores, farm buildings, and other building projects. Operative builders who build on their own

account for sale are also included here. However,

investment builders who build structures on their own

account for rent are classified in Real Estate.

2. Heavy construction general contractors. Heavy construction general contractors are primarily engaged in

the construction of highways, bridges, pipelines, sewers and water lines, marine construction, power, and

petro-chemical plants and other nonbuilding construction projects. Special trade contractors are classified

in heavy construction, if they are specifically engaged

in the following activities: grading for highway and

airport runways; guardrail construction; installation of

highway signs; asphalt and concrete construction of

roads, highways, streets, and public sidewalks; trenching, cable laying; conduit construction; underwater

rock removal; pipeline wrapping; or land clearing and

leveling.

3. Constructionby other specialtrade contractors. These

contractors include plumbers, painters, carpenters,

electricians, brick layers, roofers, etc. For the most

part, they perform their work at the site of construction,

although they may also have shops where they perform work incidental to the job site.

General contractors in both the building and the heavy

construction field usually assume responsibility for an

entire construction project, but may subcontract to others

all of the actual construction work or those portions of the

project requiring special skills or equipment. Special trade

contractors may work for general contractors, for other

subcontractors, or may work directly for the owner of the

property.

Each establishment receiving a questionnaire was requested

to report the percent of total dollar value of business done

for each kind-of-business activity engaged in during 1992.

This information was used for the computer assignment of

appropriate industry classifications. During this work, various tests were also made using other data reported on the

questionnaire. The proportion of construction work to total

business was checked to verify that the establishment was

primarily in construction. Also taken into consideration

were the types of structures worked on during the year and

the extent of work undertaken for other contractors.

Construction establishments often engage in various

construction activities. It is necessary, however, to assign

a single industry code to the establishment based on its

major activity. Therefore, the statistics shown for an industry reflect not only the primary activity of the establishments in the industry but also their secondary activities.

The industry reports, however, do present data on the

extent of secondary activities.

Prior to 1992, this census also included one industry

classified in the Real Estate area, SIC 6552, Land Subdividers and Developers, Except Cemeteries. This industry

is covered in the 1992 Census of Financial, Insurance,

and Real Estate Industries.

ESTABLISHMENT BASIS OF REPORTING

The census of construction industries is conducted on

an establishment basis. A ‘‘construction establishment’’ is

defined as a relatively permanent office or other place of

business where the usual business activities related to

construction are conducted. With some exceptions, a

relatively permanent office is one which has been established for the management of more than one project or job

and which is expected to be maintained on a continuing

basis. Such ‘‘establishment’’ activities include, but are not

limited to estimating, bidding, purchasing, supervising, and

operation of the actual construction work being conducted

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

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at one or more construction sites. Separate construction

reports were not required for each project or construction

site.

Companies with more than one construction establishment were required to submit a separate report for each

establishment operated during all or any part of 1992. The

census of construction industries figures represent a summary of records for individual establishments rather than

for companies.

If an establishment was engaged in construction and

one or more distinctly different lines of economic activity

(wholesale or retail trade, service, manufacturing, mining,

etc.) at the same place of business, it was requested to file

a separate report for each activity, provided that the

activity was of substantial size and separate records were

maintained or substantially accurate estimates could be

prepared.

If a separate establishment report could not be prepared for each activity, then a construction report was

requested covering all activities of that establishment

providing that the 1992 value of construction work exceeded

the gross receipts from each of its other activities.

Construction businesses with no payroll during 1992

(nonemployers) were not required to file census reports.

Tabulation of data for these businesses are based on

administrative records and are shown only in U.S. summary publications and the geographic area reports series.

Refer to the section on ‘‘Sample Design’’ for details.

Foreign construction activities were not included in this

census.

SAMPLE DESIGN, ESTIMATION PROCEDURES,

AND RELIABILITY OF ESTIMATES

The companies included in the 1992 Census of Construction Industries were identified as part of an operation

common to all 1992 Economic Censuses. Construction

companies were divided into employers (companies with

payroll) and nonemployers (companies without payroll).

Statistical information for the employers was obtained in

the census by a survey which included all medium size and

large employers and a sample of the smaller ones. Census

reports were not required from the nonemployers. Statistics on nonemployers were obtained from administrative

records of other agencies of the Federal Government.

Employer Companies

Developing the sampling frame for employer companies. This operation started with obtaining a list of all

construction companies in the active records of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) which were subject to payment

of Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) taxes. The

basic source for this list has been the Internal Revenue

Service Business Master File, a comprehensive list of

companies engaged in business activities in the United

States. The file contains the name, address, and form of

ownership of each company and also indicates whether or

not the company is subject to the FICA. Each company in

this file is assigned a unique employer identification (EI)

number which it uses in filing its various reports with the

IRS. The Social Security Administration (SSA) maintains a

similar list using the same identification numbers, which

also contains information on the industrial classification of

each company. The Bureau of the Census obtained both of

these lists and combined them.

Under special arrangements which safeguarded the

confidentiality of the information, the Bureau also obtained

administrative-record data on payrolls and receipts and

added these data to the combined list. The list, thus

created from the IRS-SSA information, was a list of employer

companies. However, for the 1992 Economic Census the

basic reporting unit is the ‘‘establishment.’’ Therefore,

steps were taken to identify the individual establishments

of those companies which operate more than one place of

business. The information for making this determination

was obtained by means of the Company Organization

Survey (COS), an annual canvass of all known multiestablishment companies and large single-establishment companies. Thus, the 1992 Economic Census list for singleestablishment employer companies was obtained from the

IRS-SSA, but the list of establishments of multiestablishment employer companies was obtained directly from

those companies in the COS. Refer to the section on

‘‘Establishment Basis for Reporting’’ for details.

In general, the IRS-SSA list provided sufficient industrial

classification data to assign a company to the proper

economic census, but there were a number of companies

for which this information was inadequate or unavailable. A

special form, NC-9923, General Schedule, was mailed to

all such companies, requesting information on the nature

of the company’s activities. From the information reported,

the company was given an industrial classification code

and assigned to the appropriate economic census. Since

construction companies found in this way were identified

only after the regular census mailing had taken place, they

were treated as a supplement to the basic list.

Selecting the employer sample. The sample was designed

to provide reliable State and metropolitan area estimates

for each construction industry. It consisted of all construction establishments in multiestablishment companies, all

single-establishment companies with 1991 administrative

payroll of $480,000 or more and a probability sample of

single-establishment companies with payroll under that

amount. Supplementing the sample were construction

companies identified from the NC-9923, General Schedule. Also affecting the sample were the misclassified

companies; i.e., companies included in the samples of

other trade areas which reported they were construction

companies and companies originally classified in construction which reported they were not construction companies.

Of the 547,000 single-establishment employer companies initially classified as construction companies, 158,000

were included in the sample. All of the 11,000 establishments of multiestablishment companies were included in

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the sample. There was a net increase in the sample of

48,000 establishments resulting from establishments originally unclassified (receiving the NC-9923) or misclassified.

The probability sample of the smaller single-establishment

companies was a stratified random sample. Strata were

formed from all establishments with the same initial fourdigit SIC code, in the same State, in the same metropolitan

area, or in the balance of the State, and in the same size

class based on estimated total employment. If the fourdigit SIC code for an establishment was incomplete, the

establishment was placed in a stratum for miscellaneous

companies. Because they were small, all companies were

included in the sample for the following three industries:

SIC 1622, Bridge, Tunnel, and Elevated Highway Construction Contractors; SIC 1795, Wrecking and Demolition Work

Special Trade Contractors; and SIC 1796, Installation or

Erection of Building Equipment Special Trade Contractors.

Estimation procedures for 1992 and 1987 data. Since

all larger employer companies and some smaller ones

were included in the census, sample estimation was

required only for the universe of companies not selected

with certainty. The published statistics are the totals of the

estimates for the sampled companies and the aggregates

for the certainty companies. All estimates for 1992 and

1987 published here are simple unbiased estimates of the

form:

n

c

x’

c = Σ xi

/ pi

i =1

where: x’

c is the simple unbiased estimate of a characteristic for a publication cell.

x

i is the reported value of a characteristic for

an individual establishment in the publication cell.

p

i is the selection probability of that firm.

n

c is the number of firms in the sample for the

cell.

Data for certain characteristics were reported as a

percentage of the dollar value of business done. Before

this formula was applied to those characteristics, it was

necessary to convert the reported percentages into dollars.

Reliability of employer statistics. Since the estimates

for employer establishments in these reports are based on

the samples, they are subject to sampling variability and

may be expected to differ from results which would have

been obtained if a complete census had been taken using

the same forms and procedures. The sampling errors

shown in the tables were estimated directly from the

sample reports, using methods appropriate for the sample

design and form of estimation used. The relative standard

error is a measure of sampling variability; i.e., the variation

that might occur by chance because only a sample of the

population is surveyed. As calculated for this report, the

relative standard error also partially reflects the effect of

random errors of response and processing, but it does not

take into account the effect of any consistent biases due to

those types of errors. The chances are about 68 out of 100

that an estimate from the sample would differ from a

complete census by less than the relative standard error.

The chances are about 95 out of 100 that the difference is

less than twice the relative standard error and about 99 out

of 100 that it is less than 2-1/ 2 times the relative standard

error. Individual estimates with large relative standard

errors have been shown in the published tables. Any such

estimates should be used with caution. The very large

relative standard errors generally occur for the smaller

estimates.

Relative standard errors have been calculated for all of

the published statistics, although they are shown for each

statistic only in the tables presenting detailed statistics.

Other tables show relative standard errors only for certain

characteristics because of lack of space.

As calculated for this report, the relative standard error

measures certain nonsampling errors, but does not measure any systematic biases in the data. Bias is the difference, averaged over all possible samples with the same

size and design, between the estimates and the true value

being estimated. Nonsampling errors can be attributed to

many sources: inability to obtain information about all

cases in the sample; definitional difficulties; differences in

interpretation of questions; inability or unwillingness of

respondents to provide correct information; and errors

made in processing the data. Although no direct measurements of the biases have been obtained, it is believed that

most of the important response and operational errors

were detected in the course of reviewing the data for

reasonableness and consistency.

A potential source of bias is in the imputation for those

establishments that have not responded by the time of

final publication. Data were estimated for establishments

that did not report by that date, although selected establishments were contacted again to obtain as much information on the telephone as possible. Some publication

cells in which more than 40 percent of the data were not

reported have been suppressed.

Nonemployer Companies

As described earlier, the information derived from the

business income tax returns of all companies was matched

to the census employer file on the basis of common

identification numbers. Those business income tax returns

which could not be matched were further classified on the

basis of several characteristics. Returns with characteristics consistent with companies without payroll were treated

as nonemployers. The nonemployer construction companies were not required to file census reports.

For ‘‘number of establishments,’’ each separate income

tax return was assumed to be an establishment. ‘‘All

business receipts’’ was based on receipts information

reported on the tax return.

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Since no sampling was involved in the nonemployer

establishments, the statistics for nonemployers are not

subject to sampling variability. However, these data are

subject to an unknown amount of reporting and processing

errors which could not be detected by the Census Bureau.

One such ‘‘nonsampling’’ issue was raised in the processing of the 1992 statistics. For 1992, a relatively small

number of nonemployer records with revenues more than

$1 million were excluded from tabulations. The exclusion

of these records resulted in a significant decrease in total

nonemployer revenues from 1987, where no upper limit

was used. The large revenues are now assumed to be

unreasonable for firms without employees. It is also likely

that these revenues are duplicated in revenues reported by

(or imputed to) firms with paid employees. A comprehensive study of this issue is planned prior to the 1997 census.

CENSUS REPORT FORMS

Information for the 1992 Census of Construction Industries was obtained from employer establishments primarily

through the use of 22 questionnaires, determined by

industry classification and size. Standard forms and short

forms were developed for each of the following SIC

groups: 15, 16, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, and

179. Establishments with 1991 administrative payroll of

$1,080,000 or more all received the standard form. For

those sample establishments with payroll under that amount,

half received the standard form and half received the short

form. The short forms covered only major items and

omitted some of the detail found in the longer forms.

In reviewing and developing the questionnaires,

comments and recommendations were elicited from

construction trade associations and advisory groups.

Also, approximately 6,000 establishments in SIC’s 1521,

1629, and 1799 were surveyed in the Census of Construction Industries 1989 Pretest. This survey consisted of four

panels which received one of four experimental questionnaries and one panel which received the control questionnaire. Along with the questionnaire, these establishments

received an evaluation questionnaire, which requested

information about respondents’ reactions to the questionnaire, problems in completing the questionnaire, and how

long it took to complete the questionnaire. Results from

the 1989 Pretest questionnaire are reflected as reworded

questions, improved instructions, and restructured value of

business questions in the 1992 questionnaires.

DATA PROCESSING

The 1992 census report forms were mailed out in

December 1992. They were mailed from and returned to

the Census Bureau’s Data Preparation Division in Jeffersonville, IN, where routine editing and coding of the report

forms were also accomplished. Collection of these report

forms was essentially completed in July 1993.

The returned reports underwent extensive processing.

A preliminary edit done at the time of data entry identified

obviously deficient reports and reports needing clarification. When necessary, these problems were resolved by

further contact with the respondents. Next, the data were

transmitted to Census Bureau headquarters near Washington, DC.

Data records, then, underwent a detailed computer

review and analysis. The records containing significant

problems were referred for further analytical review and, if

necessary, contacts were made with the respondents. The

computer performed most classification coding (such as

industry coding, geographic coding, and size coding), and

imputation for missing items or for reports not received in

time for tabulation. The imputation was performed on an

industry (or industry group) and State (or geographic

group) basis using all available response and administrative data.

The data records were then tabulated on an industry

basis. Industry totals were subjected to analytical review,

and selected statistics were prepared for the preliminary

reports. Corrections resulting from this review were made

to the computer records and final tabulations were produced.

The review of a preliminary report for an industry often

uncovered the need for corrections or revisions to the data

for another industry for which a preliminary report had

already been published. The final reports incorporate all

revisions and corrections made during the review of the

preliminary reports and contain considerable more data

than were published in those reports.

GEOGRAPHIC CLASSIFICATION

Information for the 1992 Census of Construction Industries’

final industry report series is classified on the basis of two

types of geographic distributions: (1) physical location of

the establishment, and (2) location of construction work. A

separate code was assigned on each basis allowing us to

present data by both physical location of the establishment

and location of construction work.

The geographic area reports series presents similar

data by industry for each State (physical location of the

establishment) and for selected MSA’s, CMSA’s and PMSA’s.

CHANGE IN COLLECTION METHODOLOGY FOR

VALUE OF CONSTRUCTION WORK DONE

In 1987 and 1992, the ‘‘value of construction work’’ was

collected to better measure actual construction activity

done during the year. In 1992, this item was collected as a

total of three separate items. These items ( receipts from

construction contract work, value of speculative construction work, and value of construction work done for own

use) were collected separately to emphasize construction

activity that had been poorly reported in previous censuses.

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Receipts from the sale of land were not collected

separately in 1992, as in 1987, but are still excluded from

the value of construction work done.

All dollar values are shown in current dollars for the

years specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

DUPLICATION IN VALUE OF CONSTRUCTION

WORK

The aggregate of value of construction work reported by

all construction establishments in each of the several

industry, geographic area, or other groupings in this census contains varying amounts of duplication, since the

construction work of one firm may be subcontracted to

other construction firms and may also be included in the

subcontractors’ value of construction work. To avoid this

duplication, a ‘‘net’’ value of construction work figure has

been derived for each establishment by subtracting the

costs for construction work subcontracted to others from

the value of construction work.

Duplication in value of business between other construction and nonconstruction industries results from the use of

products of these other industries as input materials by

construction establishments. ‘‘Value added’’ avoids this

duplication and is, for most purposes, the best measure for

comparing the relative economic importance of industries

or areas. ‘‘Value added’’ is defined in the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries as equal to dollar value of business

done less costs for construction work subcontracted to

others and payments for materials, components, supplies,

and fuels.

SPECIAL TABULATIONS

Special tabulations of data collected in the 1992 Census

of Construction Industries may be obtained on computer

tape or in tabular form. The data will be in summary form

and subject to the same rules prohibiting disclosure of

confidential information (including name, address, kind of

business, or other data for individual business establishments or companies) as are the regular publications.

Special tabulations are prepared on a cost basis. A

request for a cost estimate, as well as exact and detailed

specifications of the type and format of the data to be

provided, should be directed to the Chief, Manufacturing

and Construction Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233.

To discuss a special tabulation before submitting specifications, call 301-457-4680.

COMPARABILITY OF CENSUS OF

CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES DATA WITH

OTHER DATA

Data contained in the reports of the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries are not the same as the data

published in the Census Bureau’s monthly Construction

Reports, Series C30, Value of New Construction Put in

Place. The main difference is that the C30 series covers all

new construction put in place without regard to who is

performing the construction activity; whereas, the construction census figures cover both new construction and

maintenance and repair work done by establishments

classified in the construction industry. Significant amounts

of construction are done by establishments classified

outside of construction (in real estate, manufacturing,

utilities, and communications, for example), both as ‘‘force

account’’ construction and construction done for others. In

addition, the value in place series includes constructionrelated expenses such as architectural and engineering

costs and the costs of materials supplied by owners which

are normally not reflected in the census of construction

industries.

Data contained in the reports of the census of construction industries may also differ from industry data in ‘‘Employment and Earnings Statistics,’’ published by the Bureau of

Labor Statistics and ‘‘Statistics of Income,’’ published by

the Internal Revenue Service. These differences arise

from varying definitions of scope, coverage, timing, classification, and methodology.

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS

The following abbreviations and symbols are used in

this publication:

* Sampling error exceeds 40 percent.

** Represents the sum of all employees during

pay periods including 12th of March, May,

August, and November, divided by 4.

- Represents zero.

† Represents value of construction work less

costs for construction work subcontracted to

others. (See Duplication in Value of Construction Work.)

†† Represents dollar value of business done less

costs for construction work subcontracted to

others and costs for materials, components,

supplies, and fuels. In 1987, for SIC 1531, land

receipts were collected as a component of

dollar value of business and, therefore, were

subtracted from this value. (See Duplication in

Value of Construction Work.)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual

companies; data are included in higher level

totals.

(NA) Not available.

(S) Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards on the basis of either the

response rate, associated relative standard

error, or a consistency review.

(X) Not applicable.

(Z) Less than half of the unit shown.

n.s.k. Not specified by kind.

X CENSUS OF CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Users’ Guide for Locating Statistics in This Report

by Table Number

Statistics

By State By industry

By employment

size

By size class of

dollar value of

business done

By CMSA,

PMSA,

and MSA1

Assets and depreciation (gross book value):

Beginning of year—buildings, machinery, and

equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

End of year—total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 4 2 6 7

End of year—buildings, machinery, and equipment . . . . . . 4

Depreciation charges during year—

buildings, machinery, and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Capital expenditures:

Total capital expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 4 2 6 7 11

New buildings—machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Used buildings—machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Communication services, costs for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Employees:

All employees—average number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 2, 3 2 6 7 11

Construction workers—average number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3, 9 2, 9

Construction workers—quarterly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 9 9

Other employees—average number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Other employees—quarterly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Establishments:

Number in business during year:

All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

With payroll. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 2, 3, 5, 9 2, 9 6 7 11

Without payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Fringe benefits—legally required and voluntary

expenditures ......................................... 3

Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Materials, components, supplies, and fuels—costs for . . . . . 2, 3 2 6 7 11

Ownership—private or government owned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Payroll:

First-quarter, all employees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Annual:

All employees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3 2 6 7 11

Construction workers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3 2

Other employees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Power, fuels, and lubricants—costs for. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Proprietors and working partners:

All establishments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Establishments with payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 3

Establishments without payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Ratios, selected industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10

Receipts and value:

Dollar value of business done:

All establishments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Establishments with payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 3 6 7

Establishments without payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Value of construction work, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3, 5, 8 2 6 7 11

For work subcontracted in from others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3 2

Other business receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

See footnotes at end of table.

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES USERS’ GUIDE XI
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Statistics

By State By industry

By employment

size

By size class of

dollar value of

business done

By CMSA,

PMSA,

and MSA1

Receipts and value:—Con.

Net value of construction work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3 2 6 7 11

Value added . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3 2 6 7 11

Rental costs:

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3 2 6 7

For machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

For buildings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Repairs to buildings and other structures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Repairs to machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Subcontract work to others, costs for. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 3 2 6 7 11

Type and class of construction2......................... 8

Note: Data for 1987 and earlier years are also available in some of these tables.

1

CMSA—Consolidated metropolitan statistical area; PMSA—Primary metropolitan statistical area; MSA—Metropolitan statistical area.

2

Type—buildings, roads, etc. Class—new construction; additions, alterations, or reconstruction; or maintenance and repair work.

XII USERS’ GUIDE CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Contents

Delaware

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DELAWAREnnDE–1
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Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for Delaware. The report includes

data for construction establishments with payroll and shows

limited data for establishments with no payroll (nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for the most part,

companies owned and operated by a single person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 5,684 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $2.0 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 5,684 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 3,613 were nonemployers, and over half

of the employer establishments had less than 5 employees. The 790 construction establishments with 5 employees or more, while representing only 14 percent of all

establishments, accounted for more than 82 percent of the

total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $1.83 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $1.80 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $433 million, leaving

net value of construction work of $1.4 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $627 million for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $839 million. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 2,071 establishments with total employment

averaging 17,677 during the year. Total payroll for 1992

was $445 million.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 3,613 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $128 million. Most of

these establishments, about 77 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

DE–2 DELAWARE CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DELAWARE DE–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as stores,

restaurants, and automobile service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work such

as installation of guard rails, highway

signs, lighting, etc.

Single-family houses, attached,

 including townhouses and

 townhouse-type condominiums

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Industrial buildings

24.3

23.1

28.9

28.7

23.7

23.7

1.6

1.3

2.0

1.6

1.7

1.5

25.6

11.8

11.1

8.5

7.9

4.7

3.9

3.4

26.1

9.4

7.0

12.6

7.9

4.9

1.3

2.1

2.9

2.3

1.9

3.2

Educational buildings

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities

Power and communication transmission

 lines, towers, and related facilities
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 5 ---------- 684 3 918 17 677 1 958 307 3 613 3 327 127 596 2 071 591 17 677 1 830 711 1 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 1 ---- 476 842 4 410 795 700 806 651 51 897 670 191 4 410 743 803 3 4

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 134 ------------ 41 3 355 379 080 39 35 2 717 95 6 3 355 376 363 2 1

17 Special trade contractors 4 -------------- 074 3 036 9 912 783 527 2 768 2 641 72 982 1 306 395 9 912 710 545 2 2

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 478 -- 255 2 461 207 658 245 215 8 642 233 (S) 2 461 199 016 6 4

1731 Electrical work 415 ------------------------ 253 1 554 127 717 234 212 6 258 181 (S) 1 554 121 459 4 2

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 5 427 3 788 19 728 2 036 295 3 533 3 406 263 140 1 894 382 19 728 1 773 155 1 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 1 ---- 520 861 5 141 752 041 858 749 90 829 662 112 5 141 661 212 5 4

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 107 ------------ 27 3 677 332 255 26 26 873 81 1 3 677 331 382 3 2

17 Special trade contractors 3 -------------- 608 2 713 10 835 830 343 2 484 2 451 82 466 1 124 262 10 835 747 877 3 3

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 451 -- 239 2 658 209 244 194 182 7 353 257 57 2 658 201 891 4 5

1731 Electrical work 372 ------------------------ 257 1 622 118 074 217 216 9 087 155 41 1 622 108 987 4 6

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 2 071 17 677 13 680 445 084 313 479 1 798 873 1 365 509 839 169

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 458 ----------------------------------- 1 892 1 394 39 533 23 919 202 108 137 883 65 299

1522 Other residential buildings 21 ------------------------------ 217 152 (D) 2 765 15 074 (D) 7 882

1531 Operative builders 62 --------------------------------------- 532 255 11 850 4 459 159 524 102 900 60 398

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 30 --------------------- 712 607 23 345 18 165 95 697 48 404 35 048

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 99 -------------------------- 1 056 711 28 817 15 500 250 909 115 247 70 011

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 30 -------------------------- 1 398 1 083 40 362 26 273 193 292 160 517 92 853

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction (S) -------- *75 52 2 598 1 559 11 913 (D) 5 453

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 21 --------------------------- 1 348 1 143 48 414 38 391 125 057 109 600 78 345

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 33 ------------------------------ 535 450 13 730 11 084 42 984 38 020 28 708

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 233 -------------------- 2 461 1 854 62 626 44 478 196 478 170 518 104 753

1721 Painting and paper hanging 128 ------------------------------ 542 448 9 683 7 248 22 946 20 805 16 449

1731 Electrical work 181 ------------------------------------------ 1 554 1 196 43 425 32 926 120 683 116 247 71 758

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 137 ------------- 892 770 17 354 14 474 50 454 48 744 30 750

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 77 ------------------ 619 509 14 999 10 931 40 665 36 700 22 834

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 19 ------------------ 51 41 1 418 935 3 849 3 770 2 216

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 123 -------------------------------------------- 509 431 8 104 6 592 33 190 28 212 15 371

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 39 ------------------------ 160 123 3 611 2 537 14 327 13 329 6 555

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 99 --------------------- 757 556 18 435 11 540 52 471 50 135 29 138

1771 Concrete work 106 ------------------------------------------ 898 766 16 481 12 766 50 932 45 442 28 398

1781 Water well drilling 20 --------------------------------------- 79 56 1 727 1 271 6 346 6 065 3 598

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 14 -------------------------------- 227 167 7 539 5 164 24 392 18 049 10 796

1793 Glass and glazing work 32 -------------------------------- 121 78 2 681 1 638 8 603 8 510 4 693

1794 Excavation work 31 -------------------------------------- 237 200 6 305 4 964 26 670 22 836 13 621

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 4 -------------------------- *79 *65 (D) *1 206 *5 137 *4 629 *2 800

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 12 ---------------------- 133 92 3 995 3 393 (S) (S) (S)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 51 ------------------------ 592 482 12 197 9 301 32 039 29 933 22 109

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

558 178 433 363 452 856 37 100 27 505 307 441 19 728 1 697 841 790 909 1 1 5 15, 16,

17

15

152

74 755 64 225 6 578 938 2 218 21 562 2 326 208 310 79 387 8 7 27 1521

(D) (D) 48 (S) 163 (D) 510 48 994 15 676 4 (D) (Z) 1522

46 811 56 624 *965 1 263 479 3 087 748 143 834 26 149 14 11 27 1531

154

(D) 47 293 (D) 1 733 (S) *6 839 427 41 939 15 859 8 11 (S) 1541

50 795 135 663 6 945 1 667 795 11 031 1 130 179 836 45 675 5 3 22 1542

16

(D) 32 775 39 994 9 275 9 226 92 091 1 666 178 818 70 430 3 2 5 1611

162

(D) (D) 824 191 546 4 692 *46 (D) *3 339 40 (D) 31 1622

31 372 15 458 14 546 3 371 2 279 39 924 970 (D) 33 831 1 1 2 1623

11 328 4 963 11 082 1 579 1 895 21 199 995 76 811 52 633 5 4 4 1629

17

68 303 25 960 93 706 4 249 2 166 24 315 2 658 197 689 104 334 6 5 30 1711

4 401 2 141 11 550 291 *370 2 343 462 25 393 19 352 14 12 41 1721

45 265 4 436 63 042 1 516 783 11 586 1 622 108 491 66 166 4 2 38 1731

174

17 998 1 710 29 034 586 *815 8 256 1 202 61 745 37 803 10 10 40 1741

14 611 3 965 35 317 521 369 4 073 863 47 127 28 470 8 5 34 1742

1 554 *79 2 585 40 (S) (S) 50 (D) 2 731 16 12 (S) 1743

175

13 214 4 978 11 553 284 604 6 667 437 24 293 13 823 10 16 36 1751

6 775 (S) 7 901 (S) *68 1 111 137 7 517 4 220 20 10 52 1752

21 442 2 336 24 500 885 494 7 931 800 51 477 32 159 7 6 36 1761

17 210 5 491 34 201 2 114 969 9 302 931 80 113 41 206 8 7 24 1771

2 507 *281 1 235 96 80 (S) 133 11 483 6 785 29 35 14 1781

179

7 366 6 344 17 963 445 333 (D) 314 24 216 17 217 10 3 (Z) 1791

(D) *94 (S) *158 (D) 126 (D) (D) (D) 29 36 (D) 1793

9 468 3 834 15 530 3 694 *1 000 8 554 598 (D) 34 117 9 12 69 1794

*1 829 *508 (D) *557 (D) 3 004 (D) (D) (D) 57 53 (D) 1795

(S) 565 (S) (S) 59 1 855 252 18 740 12 284 (Z) (S) (Z) 1796

9 810 2 107 8 182 1 239 *409 (D) 349 20 388 13 413 9 9 65 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DELAWARE DE–7
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Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 2 ------------------------------------- 071 1 894 1 391 1 583 1 2 4 6

Proprietors and working partners----------------------------------------------------- 591 382 371 682 6 12 9 11

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 17 677 19 728 15 618 17 826 1 1 2 2

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 265 14 182 11 924 13 746 1 2 2 2

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 977 15 766 13 880 14 446 1 2 2 2

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 14 449 17 213 13 378 16 146 2 2 2 3

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 027 16 456 12 734 14 800 2 2 2 2

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 680 15 904 13 086 14 794 1 2 2 2

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 980 3 837 2 532 3 013 2 3 3 2

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 004 3 752 (NA) (NA) 3 3 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4 014 3 881 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 992 3 824 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 997 3 824 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 445 084 409 170 296 027 246 869 1 1 2 1

Payroll, construction workers 313 ------------------------------------------------------ 479 304 509 245 224 194 773 1 1 1 2

Payroll, other employees ---------------------------------------------------------- 131 605 104 660 50 803 52 096 2 2 2 2

First-quarter payroll, all employees 95 --------------------------------------------------- 832 81 981 67 274 53 966 1 2 1 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 104 ------------------------------------------------------- 792 87 290 55 597 46 592 2 2 2 1

Legally required expenditures 69 ------------------------------------------------------ 261 59 149 36 990 21 666 2 2 2 2

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 35 531 28 141 18 607 24 925 2 2 2 1

Dollar value of business done 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 830 711 1 773 155 1 530 449 1 090 402 2 2 1 1

Value of construction work 1 -------------------------------------------------------- 798 873 1 697 841 1 497 170 1 067 681 2 2 1 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 452 --------------------------- 856 439 214 233 465 198 204 3 3 11 (Z)

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 31 838 45 259 29 281 22 721 5 7 2 12

Net value of construction† 1 ---------------------------------------------------------- 365 509 1 277 477 1 065 262 746 787 1 2 1 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 839 169 790 909 602 031 402 371 2 2 2 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 991 542 952 191 924 420 681 388 2 2 1 1

Materials, components, and supplies 528 ----------------------------------------------- 970 509 363 474 638 346 534 2 2 1 1

Construction work subcontracted out to others 433 -------------------------------------- 363 420 364 431 908 320 895 5 3 1 1

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 29 ----------------------------------------------- 208 22 463 17 873 13 959 2 2 3 2

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 968 3 306 2 369 1 833 4 3 3 4

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 252 491 413 301 6 4 15 14

Gasoline and diesel fuel -------------------------------------------------------- 21 107 17 327 14 038 8 238 2 2 3 3

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 15 805 13 824 (NA) (NA) 2 2 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 5 302 3 503 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 1 --------------------------------------- 881 1 337 1 052 3 587 4 6 7 2

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 37 ----------------------------------- 100 27 577 15 132 8 508 3 2 2 1 For machinery and equipment 26 ----------------------------------------------------- 709 20 713 9 973 7 202 3 2 2 1 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 391 6 864 5 159 1 306 8 6 3 5

Selected purchased services -------------------------------------------------------- 31 747 26 350 17 106 11 970 2 3 3 2 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 8 528 5 333 3 935 3 131 4 3 4 3 Repairs to buildings and other structures 1 ------------------------------------------- 918 1 747 1 219 1 093 13 6 4 6 Repairs to machinery and equipment 21 ----------------------------------------------- 301 19 269 11 952 7 747 2 4 4 2

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 1 -------------------------------------------------------- 798 873 1 697 841 1 497 170 1 067 681 2 2 1 1 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 379 469 296 443 246 454 148 733 3 5 6 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 55 067 53 859 (NA) (NA) 14 10 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 324 402 242 584 (NA) (NA) 2 6 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1 419 404 1 401 397 1 250 716 918 948 3 2 2 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

DE–8 DELAWARE CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:15 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;301 5/ 13/ 96 11:51:10 DATA:J_EV_T1_10.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 5

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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 295 ---------------------------------------------- 723 228 947 3 5

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 27 505 43 290 5 5

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 17 913 36 509 6 4

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9 592 6 780 10 20

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 15 --------------------------------------------------- 787 13 292 6 24

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 307 ---------------------------------------------------- 441 258 945 3 4

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 619 29 763 4 5

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 34 ---------------------------------------------- 044 49 021 6 11 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 2 062 7 792 30 10 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 752 5 809 5 6 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- *1 310 1 982 47 34 Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- 1 362 *4 261 12 64

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 34 ---------------------------------------------------- 743 52 553 6 9

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 235 4 113 9 7

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 261 ---------------------------------------------- 680 179 925 3 4

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 25 443 35 497 5 5

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 17 ------------------------------------ 161 30 699 7 4

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 5 ----------------------------------- 908 14 746 9 6

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 8 ----------------------------------- 282 4 797 8 19

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 14 --------------------------------------------------- 424 9 030 7 18

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 272 ---------------------------------------------------- 698 206 392 3 4

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 383 25 650 4 5

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 071 1

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 798 873 2

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 586 5

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 680 420 2

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 14 322 17

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 11 445 7

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 715 5

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 626 172 5

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 770 4

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 492 281 2

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DELAWARE DE–9
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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 2 --------------------------- 071 (S) 357 238 148 33 10 4 – –

All employees** 17 ------------------------------------ 677 2 542 2 335 3 121 4 509 2 208 1 356 1 607 – –

Payroll, all employees 445 ------------------------------- 084 39 272 47 407 72 605 124 739 68 756 35 624 56 681 – –

Dollar value of business done 1 ------------------------ 830 711 221 249 198 174 280 657 596 183 233 048 112 807 188 593 – –

Value of construction work 1 --------------------------- 798 873 219 805 196 341 274 997 581 584 227 773 109 796 188 577 – –

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 365 509 179 293 144 124 219 829 390 788 188 955 90 365 152 156 – –

Value added†† 839 ------------------------------------- 169 104 303 86 209 135 825 236 527 123 022 61 452 91 831 – –

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 558 ----- 178 76 434 59 747 89 664 168 860 71 208 31 924 60 341 – –

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 433 -- 363 40 512 52 218 55 168 190 796 38 818 19 431 36 421 – –

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 37 ---- 100 2 151 1 865 5 567 10 109 4 811 5 088 7 510 – –

Capital expenditures, other than land 27 ----------------- 505 3 345 2 570 4 906 5 676 1 673 9 335 (D) – –

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 307 ---- 441 (S) 24 503 49 397 58 904 50 287 97 224 (D) – –

1987

All employees** 19 ------------------------------------ 728 (S) 2 533 3 849 4 599 2 920 2 174 1 678 (D) –

Value of construction work 1 --------------------------- 697 841 (S) 222 968 288 652 421 709 282 755 328 286 (D) (D) –

Value added†† 790 ------------------------------------- 909 (S) 106 527 131 560 182 175 132 546 97 075 72 004 (D) –

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ------------------------------------ 7 9 8 3 (Z) (Z) (Z) – –

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 7 10 6 3 (Z) (Z) (Z) – –

Capital expenditures, other than land 5 ----------------- 17 25 21 10 (Z) (Z) (D) – –

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 2 -------------------- 071 (S) (S) (S) 584 332 235 193 78 33 33

All employees** 17 ----------------------------- 677 (S) (S) (S) 1 642 1 812 2 345 3 341 2 404 1 777 3 497 Payroll, all employees 445 ------------------------ 084 (S) (S) (S) 23 357 33 349 49 371 83 198 62 957 58 058 125 899 Dollar value of business done 1 ----------------- 830 711 (S) (S) (S) 90 602 120 219 173 362 288 411 250 327 231 388 643 641 Value of construction work 1 -------------------- 798 873 (S) (S) (S) 90 198 119 880 169 113 283 952 245 615 228 762 628 714 Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- 365 509 (S) (S) (S) 82 482 108 803 140 356 220 133 177 996 184 285 421 425

Value added†† 839 ------------------------------- 169 (S) (S) (S) 47 674 64 415 84 924 128 859 114 456 112 757 267 108 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 558 --------------------------------------- 178 (S) (S) (S) 35 212 44 726 59 680 95 733 68 252 74 154 169 244 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 433 -------------------------------------- 363 (S) (S) (S) 7 716 11 077 28 757 63 819 67 619 44 477 207 289 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 37 ----------------------------------- 100 (S) (S) (S) (S) 1 635 3 853 4 559 4 780 6 653 14 163 Capital expenditures, other than land 27 ----------- 505 (S) (S) (S) 2 059 2 575 1 411 6 224 2 664 1 953 10 113 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 307 ------------------------------------- 441 (S) (S) (S) 15 315 18 411 21 387 50 658 39 914 40 059 116 758

1987

All employees** 19 ----------------------------- 728 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) 4 105 2 615 2 295 3 889

Value of construction work 1 -------------------- 697 841 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) 313 265 239 988 247 890 524 157

Value added†† 790 ------------------------------- 909 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) 159 256 105 679 128 353 196 297

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ----------------------------- (S) (S) (S) 10 9 10 5 3 (Z) 1

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) (S) (S) 9 10 10 6 3 (Z) 3

Capital expenditures, other than land 5 ----------- (S) (S) (S) 26 24 22 18 6 (Z) (Z)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

DE–10 DELAWARE CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:15 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;301 5/ 13/ 96 11:51:10 DATA:J_EV_T1_10.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

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Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 1 ------------------------------------- 798 873 1 031 752 411 484 293 866 2 3 3 3

Building construction 1 ----------------------------------------------------- 292 822 811 366 297 477 183 978 3 3 4 5

Single-family houses 545 --------------------------------------------------- 883 397 096 93 443 55 345 5 6 10 8

Single-family houses, detached 460 ---------------------------------------- 858 334 499 79 582 46 778 5 7 10 10

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 85 025 62 597 13 861 8 567 14 17 24 13

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 37 --------------------------------------- 987 16 666 (S) (S) 5 6 (S) (S)

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 10 ------- 141 3 864 4 316 1 962 11 11 16 13

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 153 653 73 096 52 599 27 959 6 6 9 8

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 142 453 81 064 29 828 31 561 4 4 5 11

Industrial buildings and warehouses 236 -------------------------------------- 103 137 629 60 925 37 549 5 6 6 6

Industrial buildings 199 --------------------------------------------------- 933 113 469 54 830 31 635 3 4 5 5

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 36 169 24 160 6 095 5 914 17 16 26 12

Educational buildings 52 --------------------------------------------------- 177 (S) 14 508 3 946 2 (S) 7 7

Hospitals and institutional buildings 60 -------------------------------------- 398 (D) (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) (D)

Farm buildings, nonresidential 9 ------------------------------------------- 517 (D) (D) (D) 17 (D) (D) (D)

Other nonresidential buildings 44 ------------------------------------------- 509 (D) (D) (D) 16 (D) (D) (D)

Nonbuilding construction 444 -------------------------------------------------- 280 220 385 114 007 109 888 1 2 2 3

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 212 -------------------------------------------- 177 104 545 70 645 36 987 2 2 2 6

Private driveways and parking areas 11 ------------------------------------- 942 (D) (D) (D) 25 (D) (D) (D)

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 69 --- 636 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D)

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 40 -------------------------------- 694 25 495 11 475 3 723 2 4 4 4

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 24 ---------------- 020 15 612 6 376 2 031 3 4 1 4

Water mains and related facilities 16 -------------------------------------- 674 9 883 5 099 1 692 3 3 9 5

Pipeline construction other than sewer or water lines 20 ---------------------- 803 10 993 3 812 5 998 6 (Z) (Z) 22

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 26 -------------- 083 7 609 5 776 12 698 4 1 20 1

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 18 862 (D) (D) 9 654 (Z) (D) (D) (Z)

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 8 ---------------------------- 564 7 016 1 317 *230 11 7 28 55

Other nonbuilding construction 35 ------------------------------------------ 519 (D) (D) (D) 8 (D) (D) (D)

Construction work, n.s.k. 61 -------------------------------------------------- 771 (NA) (NA) (NA) 13 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 1 ------------------------------------- 697 841 1 106 636 303 684 215 447 2 2 3 3

Building construction 1 ----------------------------------------------------- 231 467 898 269 219 707 113 489 2 3 4 5

Single-family houses 526 --------------------------------------------------- 704 424 966 59 553 42 184 4 5 12 11

Single-family houses, detached 442 ---------------------------------------- 918 352 223 54 737 35 957 5 6 13 12

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 83 785 72 742 4 815 6 227 8 8 16 20

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 59 --------------------------------------- 180 49 746 4 923 4 510 6 7 20 27

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 42 ------- 059 25 128 13 632 3 298 12 13 22 19

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 213 543 143 932 52 871 16 739 5 8 6 7

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 133 943 98 868 21 511 13 563 4 4 12 15

Industrial buildings and warehouses 158 -------------------------------------- 663 103 946 34 517 20 198 2 2 3 5

Industrial buildings 119 --------------------------------------------------- 597 74 522 28 750 16 324 2 3 4 5

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 39 065 29 424 5 767 3 874 2 2 5 14

Educational buildings 32 --------------------------------------------------- 388 12 915 13 486 5 987 5 3 6 20

Hospitals and institutional buildings 36 -------------------------------------- 010 23 340 10 713 1 956 2 1 3 7

Other nonresidential buildings 28 ------------------------------------------- 977 15 428 8 501 5 054 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Nonbuilding construction 394 -------------------------------------------------- 300 208 366 83 976 101 957 2 3 4 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 160 -------------------------------------------- 420 81 033 55 907 23 480 3 2 6 3

Private driveways and parking areas 20 ------------------------------------- 048 12 440 6 018 1 588 8 10 6 16

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 22 --- 887 (D) (D) 6 356 5 (D) (D) 5

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 54 -------------------------------- 627 32 696 3 281 18 649 4 3 8 3

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 19 ---------------- 543 16 617 (D) (D) 5 3 (D) (D)

Water mains and related facilities 35 -------------------------------------- 084 16 078 (D) (D) 3 3 (D) (D)

Pipeline construction other than sewer or water lines 17 ---------------------- 877 16 472 (D) (D) (Z) (Z) (D) (D)

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 13 -------------- 001 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D)

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 41 861 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D)

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 13 ---------------------------- 750 11 225 (D) (D) (Z) (Z) (D) (D)

Other nonbuilding construction 49 ------------------------------------------ 829 38 758 4 692 6 347 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Construction work, n.s.k. 72 -------------------------------------------------- 073 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (Z)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DELAWARE DE–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:15 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;301 5/ 13/ 96 11:51:10 DATA:J_EV_T1_10.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

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Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 2 ------- 071 13 680 12 265 13 977 14 449 14 027 1 1 1 1 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 458 ------------- 1 394 1 286 1 401 1 537 1 354 6 8 7 8 9 10 1522 Other residential buildings 21 -------- 152 150 154 166 136 27 4 (Z) 4 10 (Z)

1531 Operative builders 62 ----------------- 255 215 253 280 271 20 14 10 11 15 17

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 30 -------------------- 607 606 500 551 772 36 5 5 6 7 6 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 99 ---- 711 592 1 016 633 605 16 5 5 3 6 6

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 30 ----- 1 083 534 1 224 1 404 1 171 12 3 4 4 4 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction (S) ------------ 52 34 48 52 75 (S) 29 22 31 29 30

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 21 ----- 1 143 1 193 1 085 1 138 1 157 8 1 1 1 1 1 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 33 -------- 450 430 443 443 485 17 5 3 5 5 5

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 233 ---------------------- 1 854 1 699 1 788 1 965 1 964 8 6 4 6 7 7

1721 Painting and paper hanging 128 --------- 448 372 461 534 424 10 14 10 14 16 12

1731 Electrical work 181 --------------------- 1 196 1 191 1 182 1 261 1 150 5 4 5 4 4 4

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 137 ---------------------- 770 725 789 795 769 5 10 9 9 11 14 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 77 --------------------------- 509 563 486 487 501 11 8 11 8 11 10 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 19 --------------------------- 41 40 41 42 39 30 14 14 14 14 15

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 123 ----------------------- 431 389 459 (S) 444 12 11 11 10 (S) 10

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 39 -- 123 119 114 132 125 15 23 21 22 22 24

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 99 ----------------------------- 556 510 577 564 571 16 8 8 7 8 8

1771 Concrete work 106 --------------------- 766 642 792 883 747 11 9 11 9 9 10

1781 Water well drilling 20 ------------------ 56 50 65 59 51 37 28 31 35 26 31

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 14 ---------- 167 146 166 188 167 30 10 9 8 16 8

1793 Glass and glazing work 32 ----------- 78 53 78 83 *98 34 31 22 31 31 40

1794 Excavation work 31 ----------------- 200 166 214 193 227 11 8 2 10 11 7

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 4 ----- *65 *60 *62 *69 *68 35 55 56 56 59 53

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 12 -------------------------- 92 73 91 81 121 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 51 --- 482 427 488 480 535 20 8 10 9 9 6

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

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Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 8.5 ---------------------------- 25.2 131.5 .247 .310 .241 .252 .021

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 4.1 ----------------------------------- 20.9 145.0 .196 .370 .318 .033 .005

1522 Other residential buildings 10.3 ------------------------------ (D) 99.2 (D) (D) (D) .003 (S)

1531 Operative builders 8.5 --------------------------------------- 22.3 625.6 .074 .293 .355 *.006 .008

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 23.6 --------------------- 32.8 157.7 .244 (D) .494 (D) .018

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 10.7 -------------------------- 27.3 352.9 .115 .202 .541 .028 .007

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 46.2 -------------------------- 28.9 178.5 .209 (D) .170 .207 .048

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 7.5 -------- 34.6 229.1 .218 (D) (D) .069 .016

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 63.7 --------------------------- 35.9 109.4 .387 .251 .124 .116 .027

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 16.0 ------------------------------ 25.7 95.5 .319 .264 .115 .258 .037

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 10.6 -------------------- 25.4 106.0 .319 .348 .132 .477 .022

1721 Painting and paper hanging 4.2 ------------------------------ 17.9 51.2 .422 .192 .093 .503 .013

1731 Electrical work 8.6 ------------------------------------------ 27.9 100.9 .360 .375 .037 .522 .013

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 6.5 ------------- 19.5 65.5 .344 .357 .034 .575 .012

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 8.1 ------------------ 24.2 79.9 .369 .359 .098 .868 .013

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 2.7 ------------------ 27.8 93.9 .368 .404 *.021 .672 .010

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 4.2 -------------------------------------------- 15.9 77.0 .244 .398 .150 .348 .009

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 4.1 ------------------------ 22.6 116.5 .252 .473 (S) .551 (S)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 7.6 --------------------- 24.4 94.4 .351 .409 .045 .467 .017

1771 Concrete work 8.5 ------------------------------------------ 18.4 66.5 .324 .338 .108 .671 .042

1781 Water well drilling 4.0 --------------------------------------- 21.9 113.3 .272 .395 .044 *.195 *.015

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 15.8 -------------------------------- 33.2 146.1 .309 .302 .260 .736 .018 1793 Glass and glazing work 3.8 -------------------------------- 22.2 110.3 .312 (D) *.011 (S) *.018 1794 Excavation work 7.6 -------------------------------------- 26.6 133.4 .236 .355 .144 .582 .139 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 22.3 -------------------------- (D) 79.0 (D) .356 .099 (D) .108

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 11.1 ---------------------- 30.0 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 11.6 ------------------------ 20.6 66.5 .381 .306 .066 .255 .039

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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

PHILADELPHIA–WILMINGTON–

ATLANTIC CITY, PA–NJ–DE–

MD CMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 13 ---------- 010 105 943 3 072 558 12 663 461 9 443 230 6 052 455 3 736 651 3 220 232 163 018 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 -------------- 309 8 868 182 063 1 032 402 732 371 377 108 369 480 300 031 7 495 3 4

1522 Other residential buildings 97 --------- 1 003 29 588 139 771 82 251 57 972 27 975 57 520 499 13 10

1531 Operative builders 366 ------------------ 2 767 77 295 985 023 632 627 419 108 278 463 352 396 5 653 4 4

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 165 --------------------- 2 943 100 243 449 964 246 674 194 050 61 968 203 290 3 201 5 7

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 589 ----- 7 924 272 380 2 114 457 746 560 474 380 373 287 1 367 897 6 458 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 175 ----- 4 978 161 333 787 298 643 901 401 973 274 208 143 396 25 540 2 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 25 ------------- 437 21 230 99 544 63 031 47 054 17 364 36 513 939 7 4

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 168 ------ 5 868 211 645 587 661 525 255 389 636 138 175 62 406 21 085 2 2

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 226 --------- 3 526 126 055 527 677 419 197 285 302 150 112 108 480 16 971 5 3

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ----------------------- 828 16 046 510 888 1 681 450 1 441 079 849 431 629 554 240 371 17 100 2 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 736 ---------- 3 720 83 383 215 610 202 389 147 992 54 856 13 221 2 282 5 3

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 346 11 310 372 617 1 078 973 1 036 199 670 112 381 387 42 774 12 375 2 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stone work 639 ---------------------- 4 460 110 528 307 555 292 198 194 808 97 827 15 357 3 402 4 4

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 281 --------------------------- 2 746 76 553 221 158 199 875 129 583 73 567 21 284 1 451 4 5

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 135 --------------------------- 689 21 628 66 679 (D) 38 736 23 791 (D) 613 6 (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 986 ------------------------ 4 346 93 612 361 174 289 994 173 571 118 488 71 180 3 280 5 7

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 263 --- 1 166 28 190 114 342 104 567 53 392 56 511 9 775 999 7 5

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 761 ----------------------------- 4 776 122 776 422 154 385 206 240 706 147 007 36 948 3 285 4 4

1771 Concrete work 672 --------------------- 4 801 112 339 391 724 354 987 211 219 147 824 36 738 7 322 4 4

1781 Water well drilling 45 ------------------ 316 8 685 30 873 (D) 17 797 9 789 (D) 432 7 (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 89 ----------- 1 974 51 920 158 925 138 188 93 524 48 807 20 737 2 078 2 2 1793 Glass and glazing work 110 ----------- 866 24 974 91 016 86 079 49 478 41 391 4 937 307 9 8 1794 Excavation work 327 ------------------ 1 758 47 872 178 380 152 688 101 472 54 614 25 692 6 055 5 5 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 22 ----- 509 14 647 48 788 46 464 37 872 11 275 2 323 994 9 6 1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 83 - 2 518 78 817 210 002 199 795 159 027 45 521 10 207 1 938 2 2 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 568 ---- 5 628 131 296 360 864 331 742 237 151 103 409 29 121 11 264 4 4

Atlantic–Cape May, NJ PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 1 ---------- 032 6 001 176 618 722 675 591 515 367 391 239 927 131 160 7 973 2 2

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

Philadelphia, PA–NJ PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 10 ---------- 203 84 254 2 477 200 10 256 615 7 564 572 4 872 495 2 991 358 2 692 042 128 446 1 1

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

Vineland–Millville–Bridgeton, NJ

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 311 ---------- 1 891 52 851 224 524 178 191 115 784 65 657 46 332 (S) 4 3

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

DE–14 DELAWARE CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

PHILADELPHIA–WILMINGTON–

ATLANTIC CITY, PA–NJ–DE–

MD CMSAmCon.

Wilmington–Newark, DE–MD

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 1 ---------- 464 13 797 365 890 1 459 648 1 108 951 696 784 439 709 350 697 23 149 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 296 -------------- 1 214 27 177 121 935 89 414 48 571 41 548 32 521 1 314 11 9

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 202 4 422 (S) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1531 Operative builders 47 ------------------ 507 11 133 144 770 94 402 59 705 39 234 50 368 (D) 14 11

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 30 --------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 72 ----- 794 23 039 203 477 94 361 54 623 (S) 109 115 548 6 4

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 30 ----- 1 303 37 728 179 828 149 559 85 812 64 069 30 270 8 752 3 1

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction (S) ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 19 ------ 1 244 45 234 112 877 99 515 74 796 24 812 13 363 2 099 1 1

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 193 4 742 (D) (D) 10 047 (D) (D) 1 011 7 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 147 ----------------------- 1 887 50 829 157 469 133 626 86 043 50 682 23 843 1 772 4 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 104 ---------- 467 8 760 20 765 19 312 15 402 3 964 1 453 (D) 16 12

1731 Electrical work 130 --------------------- 1 109 33 385 95 624 92 268 57 801 35 219 3 356 546 4 3

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 80 ---------------------- 647 14 531 39 281 38 343 25 082 13 260 938 832 11 12

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work (S) --------------------------- 383 8 944 24 035 21 858 13 223 9 380 2 177 (D) 11 8

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 13 --------------------------- (D) 1 460 (D) (D) 2 441 1 656 (S) (D) (D) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ 467 7 415 (S) (S) (S) (S) 3 883 (S) 10 (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 134 3 212 13 869 (D) 5 820 (S) (D) (D) 22 (D)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 74 ----------------------------- 589 16 187 44 340 42 507 25 595 17 318 1 833 392 7 7

1771 Concrete work 96 --------------------- 680 12 696 38 095 34 086 21 257 12 991 4 009 742 9 7

1781 Water well drilling 4 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 15 ----------- (D) (D) 25 166 (D) (D) (D) (D) 333 (D) (D)

1793 Glass and glazing work *19 ----------- (D) (D) *5 363 (D) *2 971 *2 871 (D) – (D) (D)

1794 Excavation work (S) ------------------ 271 7 236 31 323 26 448 14 299 12 307 4 875 *1 215 8 10

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *3 ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 6 - (D) 1 639 (D) (D) (D) 1 448 (D) (D) (D) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (S) ---- 437 9 951 26 752 25 410 17 751 8 335 1 342 421 12 9

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DELAWARE DE–15
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Contents

District of Columbia

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ........................................................... 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 .......................... 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 ...........................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ..............................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 ...............................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 ...........................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 ...............

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 ........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 .................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ..........

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 .................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in the District: 1992 13 ................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 .....................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAnnDC–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 35 OUTPUT: Mon Apr 29 15:06:00 1996 / pssw01/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 11/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for District of Columbia. The report

includes data for construction establishments with payroll

and shows limited data for establishments with no payroll

(nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for

the most part, companies owned and operated by a single

person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 1,137 establishments in the

District operating in the construction industries. These

establishments accounted for $1.0 billion in total dollar

value of business done.

Most of the 1,137 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 804 were nonemployers, and over half

of the employer establishments had less than 5 employees. The 181 construction establishments with 5 employees or more, while representing only 16 percent of all

establishments, accounted for more than 95 percent of the

total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $1.03 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $1.02 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $460 million, leaving

net value of construction work of $558 million. In addition,

these establishments paid out $243 million for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $351 million. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 333 establishments with total employment

averaging 6,954 during the year. Total payroll for 1992 was

$215 million.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 804 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $18 million. Most of

these establishments, about 81 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

DC–2 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DC–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as stores,

restaurants, and automobile service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work such

as installation of guard rails, highway

signs, lighting, etc.

Single-family houses, attached,

 including townhouses and

 townhouse-type condominiums

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Industrial buildings

20.9

20.4

20.1

17.2

44.7

44.1

1.2

1.0

1.3

1.2

1.0

0.8

29.7

13.9

9.5

7.8

7.1

5.8

4.6

4.1

35.8

5.0

6.2

9.6

3.6

0.7

10.1

2.4

6.1

4.8

Educational buildings

Amusement, social, and recreational

 buildings, indoors

Apartment buildings with two or more

 units, including rentals, apartment-type

 condominiums, and cooperatives

1.7

(NA)
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J K JK

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 1 ---------- 137 824 6 954 1 048 108 804 764 18 372 333 60 6 954 1 029 736 3 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 297 ---- 150 3 047 662 193 146 128 6 783 151 (S) 3 047 655 410 6 3

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionm contractors 27 ------------ 6 1 035 138 125 5 4 44 22 2 1 035 138 081 6 5

17 Special trade contractors 813 -------------- 668 2 872 247 790 653 632 11 545 160 36 2 872 236 245 2 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 83 -- 42 1 250 108 829 44 42 1 021 39 – 1 250 107 808 4 2

1731 Electrical work 79 ------------------------ 63 355 33 599 49 47 1 337 30 16 355 32 262 10 6

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 1 313 885 11 222 1 520 730 904 853 122 834 409 32 11 222 1 397 896 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 357 ---- 160 4 296 898 730 198 156 26 530 159 4 4 296 872 200 3 2

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm contractors 29 ------------ 6 (D) (D) 4 4 48 25 2 (D) (D) (D) (D)

17 Special trade contractors 824 -------------- 637 (D) (D) 623 611 14 012 201 26 (D) (D) (D) (D)

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 81 -- 38 1 172 95 574 33 33 1 082 48 5 1 172 94 492 3 2

1731 Electrical work 82 ------------------------ 47 1 629 123 793 44 42 962 38 5 1 629 122 831 3 3

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DC–5
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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 333 6 954 5 212 215 031 141 583 1 018 172 558 322 350 594

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 62 ----------------------------------- 416 307 8 222 5 104 36 375 26 597 17 298

1522 Other residential buildings *13 ------------------------------ *50 *39 505 324 2 229 1 992 1 647

1531 Operative builders 12 --------------------------------------- 234 111 7 919 3 254 39 666 24 822 14 120

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses *4 --------------------- (D) (S) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 61 -------------------------- 2 274 1 615 72 687 41 919 549 125 171 232 108 400

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 10 -------------------------- 721 590 26 298 17 299 98 294 75 782 39 438

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction – -------- –– –– – – –

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines *6 --------------------------- 164 143 *3 380 *2 704 *9 768 *8 249 4 489

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 6 ------------------------------ 150 103 6 075 3 849 (D) (D) (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 39 -------------------- 1 250 957 40 881 30 501 106 382 95 994 62 247

1721 Painting and paper hanging 16 ------------------------------ 243 208 (D) 4 823 15 447 (D) 10 933

1731 Electrical work 30 ------------------------------------------ 355 256 10 946 6 973 32 262 31 851 20 236

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 8 ------------- 58 46 *1 605 *1 268 3 313 3 199 *2 467

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 4 ------------------ 94 81 2 936 1 881 5 464 4 893 3 175

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 2 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 15 -------------------------------------------- 70 56 1 425 (S) (S) 3 046 1 943

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 7 ------------------------ 66 47 1 461 865 4 924 3 925 (D)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 8 --------------------- 319 290 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1771 Concrete work *12 ------------------------------------------ (D) 166 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1781 Water well drilling – --------------------------------------- –– –– – – –

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection – -------------------------------- –– –– – – –

1793 Glass and glazing work 2 -------------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1794 Excavation work *10 -------------------------------------- 60 49 2 069 1 515 10 093 8 893 6 440

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 1 -------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 3 ---------------------- (D) 64 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 3 ------------------------ (D) (D) (D) 106 (D) (D) (D)

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

DC–6 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Value of construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

219 292 459 850 190 626 13 730 5 461 80 658 11 222 1 351 297 500 280 3 2 3 15, 16,

17

15

152

10 166 9 777 *1 756 233 (S) 1 572 231 22 611 7 955 25 30 (S) 1521

*345 *237 23 3 – (S) (S) (S) (S) 60 31 – 1522

12 554 14 844 45 268 *252 (D) 998 191 696 56 315 7 10 43 1531

154

(S) (S) – (S) – (S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) – 1541

68 845 377 893 23 494 2 959 435 15 284 2 926 618 816 115 214 6 5 1 1542

16

36 344 22 512 37 425 4 120 1 892 20 150 917 81 401 41 299 4 3 1 1611

162

–––––––– –––– 1622

*3 759 *1 519 646 (S) 177 483 50 2 716 1 658 35 47 (Z) 1623

(D) (D) (D) 1 321 142 2 642 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (Z) 1629

17

35 174 10 388 54 709 1 874 953 10 926 1 172 94 492 51 141 4 2 3 1711

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 556 268 17 454 13 356 (Z) (D) (D) 1721

11 615 411 16 158 258 (S) 2 699 1 629 121 580 92 759 10 6 (S) 1731

174

731 *114 3 209 36 119 451 96 5 459 3 348 37 34 25 1741

1 718 571 (S) 55 117 904 696 20 855 12 305 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1742

(D) (D) (D) – – (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – 1743

175

(S) (S) 1 592 31 (S) (S) 106 4 621 2 266 (Z) (Z) (S) 1751

2 729 999 3 841 33 – (D) 93 (D) 2 781 (Z) (Z) – 1752

6 518 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 526 34 671 32 158 (Z) (D) (D) 1761

(D) (D) 1 962 (D) (D) (D) 80 *6 827 2 828 (D) (D) (D) 1771

– – – – – – (D) (D) (D) – – – 1781

179

– – – – – – (D) (D) (D) – – – 1791

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1793

2 453 1 200 10 017 359 11 254 (D) (D) 3 443 18 12 (Z) 1794

(D) – (D) (D) (D) (D) – – – (D) (D) (D) 1795

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 7 966 6 064 (D) (D) (D) 1796

(D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) 110 *14 245 *8 669 (D) (D) – 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DC–7
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:08 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;304 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:58 DATA:J_EV_T1_11.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:19 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 4

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Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 333 ------------------------------------- 409 439 531 4 5 7 8

Proprietors and working partners----------------------------------------------------- 60 32 38 188 9 28 26 19

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 954 11 222 7 461 11 061 3 2 2 4

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 168 8 705 5 381 8 302 3 1 2 3

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 284 9 133 5 975 9 072 3 1 2 4

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5 366 9 202 5 778 9 352 3 1 2 4

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 031 8 224 5 358 9 085 3 1 2 5

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 212 8 816 5 648 8 958 3 1 2 4

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 767 2 713 1 810 2 079 3 16 2 4

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 769 2 270 (NA) (NA) 3 2 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 739 2 341 (NA) (NA) 2 2 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 694 2 297 (NA) (NA) 3 2 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 742 2 405 (NA) (NA) 3 5 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 215 031 285 326 148 695 155 244 2 1 2 2

Payroll, construction workers 141 ------------------------------------------------------ 583 197 960 100 008 117 871 2 1 2 2

Payroll, other employees ---------------------------------------------------------- 73 448 87 365 48 686 37 373 2 1 2 2

First-quarter payroll, all employees 50 --------------------------------------------------- 281 67 674 36 457 34 971 4 2 2 2

Fringe benefits, all employees 46 ------------------------------------------------------- 121 62 728 27 161 29 823 3 2 2 2

Legally required expenditures 28 ------------------------------------------------------ 571 45 983 19 559 17 158 3 2 2 2

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 17 550 16 745 7 602 12 665 2 4 2 1

Dollar value of business done 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 029 736 1 397 896 703 618 676 657 2 2 2 2

Value of construction work 1 -------------------------------------------------------- 018 172 1 351 297 645 082 646 044 2 2 2 2

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 190 --------------------------- 626 187 345 134 766 120 733 3 3 9 (Z)

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 11 565 20 471 49 264 30 613 6 7 1 4

Net value of construction† ---------------------------------------------------------- 558 322 734 174 379 381 430 975 2 2 2 2

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 350 594 500 280 277 143 275 478 2 2 2 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 679 142 871 487 417 202 391 980 2 2 2 2

Materials, components, and supplies 207 ----------------------------------------------- 207 240 590 143 334 167 543 3 2 2 3

Construction work subcontracted out to others 459 -------------------------------------- 850 617 122 265 701 215 069 2 2 2 2

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 12 ----------------------------------------------- 085 13 774 8 167 9 369 2 2 2 2

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 981 2 924 1 354 1 993 1 3 4 3

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 809 594 750 781 2 3 4 4

Gasoline and diesel fuel -------------------------------------------------------- 6 822 9 241 5 362 5 072 4 2 3 2

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 5 327 7 015 (NA) (NA) 3 3 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 1 495 2 225 (NA) (NA) 12 2 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 1 --------------------------------------- 473 1 014 700 1 523 1 3 2 4

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 13 ----------------------------------- 730 16 325 9 433 9 865 4 4 3 2 For machinery and equipment 8 ----------------------------------------------------- 989 10 581 6 950 8 550 5 7 3 2 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 741 5 743 2 483 1 315 3 3 4 3

Selected purchased services -------------------------------------------------------- 10 404 10 954 6 876 7 921 3 2 3 2 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 3 132 3 814 2 064 1 812 4 3 4 2 Repairs to buildings and other structures 1 ------------------------------------------- 694 750 705 619 1 6 3 14 Repairs to machinery and equipment 5 ----------------------------------------------- 579 6 389 4 106 5 490 4 1 2 1

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 1 -------------------------------------------------------- 018 172 1 351 297 645 082 646 044 2 2 2 2 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 474 628 305 887 150 563 294 512 4 2 6 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 180 801 151 948 (NA) (NA) 2 2 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 293 827 153 939 (NA) (NA) 6 2 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 543 544 1 045 409 494 518 351 532 3 4 3 3

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

DC–8 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:08 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;304 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:58 DATA:J_EV_T1_11.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:19 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 5

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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 77 ---------------------------------------------- 064 58 208 7 3

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 5 461 8 543 3 5

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4 854 7 288 3 5

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 607 1 254 8 10

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- (S) 2 063 (S) 6

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 80 ---------------------------------------------------- 658 64 688 6 3

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 442 7 693 2 3

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 22 ---------------------------------------------- 207 14 057 24 6 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 83 723 (Z) 9

New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 79 564 (Z) (Z)

Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- 4 *158 (Z) 40

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- 162 98 (Z) 6

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 22 ---------------------------------------------------- 128 14 681 24 6

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 910 1 394 9 6

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 54 ---------------------------------------------- 857 44 151 1 3

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 5 378 7 820 3 5

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 4 ------------------------------------ 775 6 723 3 6

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 1 ----------------------------------- 826 3 091 6 12

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 603 ----------------------------------- 1 096 8 10

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- (S) 1 964 (S) 6

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 58 ---------------------------------------------------- 530 50 007 1 3

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 532 6 299 2 3

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 333 4

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 018 172 2

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 94 10

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 297 135 2

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 3 603 6

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 3 068 7

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 11

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 400 730 2

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 149 10

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 320 307 4

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DC–9
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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 333 --------------------------- (S) 50 52 50 15 8 6 – –

All employees** 6 ------------------------------------ 954 (S) (S) 755 1 414 1 070 1 099 1 960 – –

Payroll, all employees 215 ------------------------------- 031 (S) 8 377 19 201 38 362 73 186 (D) 70 625 – –

Dollar value business done 1 -------------------------- 029 736 33 317 36 296 81 412 161 832 178 236 220 408 318 235 – –

Value of construction work 1 --------------------------- 018 172 33 167 35 739 79 669 158 016 177 099 219 295 315 186 – –

Net value of construction work† 558 ---------------------- 322 21 879 (S) 58 790 102 726 203 164 (D) 144 082 – –

Value added†† 350 ------------------------------------- 594 13 037 (S) 40 217 65 764 128 894 (D) 85 481 – –

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 219 ----- 292 8 992 11 036 20 317 40 777 76 520 (D) 61 650 – –

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 459 -- 850 *11 289 *8 058 20 879 55 291 193 230 (D) 171 104 – –

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 13 ---- 730 *858 286 980 3 042 3 027 2 850 2 686 – –

Capital expenditures, other than land 5 ----------------- 461 (S) (S) 351 516 2 487 (D) 1 419 – –

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 80 ---- 658 (S) 7 524 5 479 (S) 30 318 (D) 21 180 – –

1987

All employees** 11 ------------------------------------ 222 (S) 448 (S) 1 826 1 316 1 926 4 169 (D) –

Value of construction work 1 --------------------------- 351 297 (S) (D) (S) 202 316 111 734 769 088 (D) (D) –

Value added†† 500 ------------------------------------- 280 (S) 18 640 (S) 82 890 57 651 78 703 181 750 (D) –

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 3 ------------------------------------ (S) (S) 15 12 (Z) (Z) (Z) – –

Net value of construction work† 2 ---------------------- 19 (S) 11 10 (Z) (D) (Z) – –

Capital expenditures, other than land 3 ----------------- (S) (S) 21 (Z) (Z) (D) (Z) – –

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 333 --------------------- 18 (S) 29 (S) (S) 42 60 23 18 19

All employees** 6 ------------------------------ 954 *11 (S) *67 (S) (S) 361 1 096 731 994 3 204 Payroll, all employees 215 ------------------------- 031 64 (S) 524 (S) (S) 7 861 26 264 19 159 28 894 123 093 Dollar value of business done 1 ------------------ 029 736 275 (S) 2 371 (S) (S) 29 056 88 273 81 386 122 609 679 438 Value of construction work 1 --------------------- 018 172 275 (S) 2 369 (S) (S) 28 594 84 111 80 503 121 189 674 925 Net value of construction work† 558 ---------------- 322 187 (S) 2 113 (S) (S) 18 762 67 366 54 652 90 500 301 437

Value added†† 350 ------------------------------- 594 (S) (S) 1 340 (S) (S) 13 422 43 060 33 951 59 994 183 839 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 219 ---------------------------------------- 292 *103 (S) 775 (S) (S) 5 802 28 467 21 584 31 926 122 111 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 459 -------------------------------------- 850 *88 (S) *256 (S) (S) *9 832 16 745 25 851 30 689 373 488 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 13 ------------------------------------ 730 (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) 511 1 466 1 038 10 391 (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 5 ----------- 461 – (S) (D) (S) (S) 195 276 489 3 873 (D)

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 80 -------------------------------------- 658 20 (S) 341 (S) (S) 2 540 6 504 (S) 11 268 46 856

1987

All employees** 11 ------------------------------ 222 (S) *11 (S) (S) (S) 580 (S) 827 1 735 5 737

Value of construction work 1 --------------------- 351 297 (S) *332 (S) (S) (S) (D) (S) 98 774 148 646 906 491

Value added†† 500 ------------------------------- 280 (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) 20 101 (S) 40 872 72 847 279 183

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 3 ------------------------------ 43 (S) 46 (S) (S) 19 13 19 (Z) (Z)

Net value of construction work† 2 ---------------- 24 (S) 34 (S) (S) 23 15 18 (Z) (Z)

Capital expenditures, other than land 3 ----------- – (S) (D) (S) (S) 30 19 (Z) (Z) (D)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

DC–10 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 1 ------------------------------------- 018 172 498 469 347 349 146 318 2 3 4 2

Building construction ----------------------------------------------------- 836 094 473 825 273 271 88 997 2 2 5 2

Single-family houses 104 --------------------------------------------------- 221 65 757 23 619 14 845 10 13 21 7

Single-family houses, detached 79 ---------------------------------------- 349 57 540 14 853 6 956 11 15 6 13

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 24 872 8 217 *8 766 7 889 21 12 59 2

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 42 --------------------------------------- 223 12 699 16 895 12 629 4 2 9 2

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 14 ------- 105 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D)

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 302 011 153 435 122 139 26 438 3 (Z) 8 (Z)

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 46 495 14 832 23 960 7 703 6 12 7 2

Industrial buildings and warehouses 69 -------------------------------------- 067 31 670 (S) 18 180 12 7 (S) 2

Industrial buildings 58 --------------------------------------------------- 807 23 573 (S) 17 750 14 10 (S) 2

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 10 260 8 097 (S) 430 1 (Z) (S) 16

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 9 757 7 648 1 350 759 24 31 5 8

Educational buildings 141 --------------------------------------------------- 550 110 504 26 432 4 614 4 4 7 1

Hospitals and institutional buildings 72 -------------------------------------- 060 (D) (D) 1 445 1 (D) (D) 19

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 17 -------------------- 537 (D) (D) 1 368 26 (D) (D) 2

Other nonresidential buildings 17 ------------------------------------------- 067 (D) (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) (D)

Nonbuilding construction 156 -------------------------------------------------- 041 24 643 74 078 57 320 3 11 2 6

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 96 -------------------------------------------- 384 11 561 40 033 44 790 4 23 5 3

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities *6 --- 224 (D) (D) (D) 50 (D) (D) (D)

Other nonbuilding construction 53 ------------------------------------------ 434 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D)

Construction work, n.s.k. 26 -------------------------------------------------- 036 (NA) (NA) (NA) 26 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 1 ------------------------------------- 351 297 923 192 293 271 92 055 2 2 4 6

Building construction 1 ----------------------------------------------------- 082 825 795 843 211 817 75 164 2 2 5 4 Single-family houses 195 --------------------------------------------------- 271 153 039 14 137 28 094 8 10 7 6 Single-family houses, detached 130 ---------------------------------------- 272 94 438 12 771 23 062 6 8 6 4 Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 64 998 58 600 1 366 5 031 19 21 18 17 Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 83 --------------------------------------- 038 58 991 8 219 15 827 3 1 5 12 Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 7 ------- 733 3 886 3 140 706 4 3 4 23

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 483 661 352 393 119 430 11 838 1 1 4 5

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 136 540 87 669 38 169 10 700 6 8 2 16

Industrial buildings and warehouses 20 -------------------------------------- 106 14 028 4 785 1 291 7 9 9 4

Industrial buildings --------------------------------------------------- 9 037 5 556 2 760 720 2 2 1 6

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 11 068 8 472 2 025 570 13 14 21 (Z)

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 9 118 (D) (D) 1 842 7 (D) (D) 24

Educational buildings 68 --------------------------------------------------- 072 53 026 13 334 1 711 7 (Z) 37 30

Hospitals and institutional buildings 48 -------------------------------------- 810 (D) (D) 2 924 (Z) (D) (D) 1

Other nonresidential buildings 30 ------------------------------------------- 476 28 463 1 791 231 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

Nonbuilding construction 225 -------------------------------------------------- 695 127 349 81 454 16 891 3 5 1 5

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 83 -------------------------------------------- 900 35 906 35 178 12 816 5 8 1 6

Other nonbuilding construction 141 ------------------------------------------ 795 91 443 46 276 4 075 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Construction work, n.s.k. 42 -------------------------------------------------- 776 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DC–11
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Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 333 ------- 5 212 5 168 5 284 5 366 5 031 4 3 3 3 3 3

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 62 ------------- 307 262 298 401 267 18 26 24 25 30 24 1522 Other residential buildings *13 -------- *39 *72 *32 *40 *12 58 58 73 47 56 63

1531 Operative builders 12 ----------------- 111 121 119 98 108 23 5 4 4 5 4

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses *4 -------------------- (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) 62 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 61 ---- 1 615 1 692 1 624 1 601 1 541 15 7 9 10 9 10

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 10 ----- 590 578 602 554 624 22 3 3 3 4 4

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction – ------------ –––– –––––– – 1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines *6 ----- 143 109 119 *184 *159 41 35 22 26 42 42 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 6 -------- 103 (D) (D) (D) (D) (Z) (Z) (D) (D) (D) (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 39 ---------------------- 957 938 967 1 013 910 10 4 4 5 3 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 16 --------- 208 156 257 238 181 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1731 Electrical work 30 --------------------- 256 270 248 252 254 14 9 11 9 11 9

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stonework 8 ---------------------- 46 45 49 50 *41 32 35 36 33 27 40

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 4 --------------------------- 81 61 114 101 48 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 2 --------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 15 ----------------------- 56 51 54 55 (S) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 7 -- 47 45 45 48 48 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 8 ----------------------------- 290 (D) 294 (D) 278 (Z) (Z) (D) (Z) (D) (Z)

1771 Concrete work *12 --------------------- 166 (D) 157 174 (D) 45 6 (D) 7 6 (D)

1781 Water well drilling – ------------------ –––– –––––– –

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection – ---------- –––– –––––– –

1793 Glass and glazing work 2 ----------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1794 Excavation work *10 ----------------- 49 91 37 32 35 54 22 12 29 34 31

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 1 ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 3 -------------------------- 64 (D) 71 (D) (D) (Z) (Z) (D) (Z) (D) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 3 --- (D) 10 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D) (Z) (D) (D) (D)

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

DC–12 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:08 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;304 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:58 DATA:J_EV_T1_11.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:19 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 9

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Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in the District: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 20.9 ---------------------------- 30.9 195.4 .211 .215 .452 .187 .013

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 6.7 ----------------------------------- 19.8 118.5 .226 .279 .269 *.048 .006

1522 Other residential buildings 3.8 ------------------------------ 10.1 57.2 .227 .155 .106 .011 .001

1531 Operative builders 20.3 --------------------------------------- 33.8 357.4 .200 .316 .374 .001 .007

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses (D) --------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 37.5 -------------------------- 32.0 340.0 .132 .125 .688 .043 .005

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 71.3 -------------------------- 36.5 166.6 .268 .370 .229 .381 .042

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction – -------- –––––– –

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 28.0 --------------------------- 20.6 68.3 .346 .385 .156 *.066 (S)

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 25.0 ------------------------------ 40.5 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 32.2 -------------------- 32.7 111.2 .384 .331 .098 .514 .018

1721 Painting and paper hanging 15.2 ------------------------------ (D) 74.3 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1731 Electrical work 11.7 ------------------------------------------ 30.8 126.0 .339 .360 .013 .501 .008

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 7.0 ------------- 27.7 72.0 .485 .221 .035 .969 .011

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 23.5 ------------------ 31.2 67.5 .537 .314 .105 (S) .010

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work (D) ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 4.7 -------------------------------------------- 20.4 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 9.4 ------------------------ 22.1 104.8 .297 .554 .203 .780 .007

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 39.9 --------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1771 Concrete work (D) ------------------------------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1781 Water well drilling – --------------------------------------- –––––– –

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection – -------------------------------- –––––– – 1793 Glass and glazing work (D) -------------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1794 Excavation work 6.0 -------------------------------------- 34.5 206.0 .205 .243 .119 .992 .036 1795 Wrecking and demolition work (D) -------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. (D) ---------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (D) ------------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DC–13
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:08 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;304 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:58 DATA:J_EV_T1_11.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:19 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 10

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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 17 ---------- 387 176 268 4 603 770 20 018 974 14 144 696 8 669 507 6 022 675 5 874 278 192 779 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 -------------- 588 15 929 309 642 1 698 388 1 241 643 695 235 566 367 456 745 20 692 4 4

1522 Other residential buildings 226 --------- 1 477 36 166 276 579 138 249 97 076 45 215 138 329 847 9 27

1531 Operative builders 678 ------------------ 7 392 236 515 2 926 613 1 717 507 1 050 013 922 273 1 209 106 11 497 3 3

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 80 --------------------- 1 195 31 408 165 692 90 417 48 216 43 526 75 275 1 460 11 11

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 1 ----- 059 18 505 585 079 4 356 708 1 674 712 1 048 575 758 462 2 681 996 14 054 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 245 ----- 8 767 251 414 1 021 315 792 948 491 292 332 230 228 367 25 055 2 1

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 28 ------------- 1 230 30 403 128 658 93 101 59 929 33 593 35 557 1 847 3 3

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 232 ------ 7 525 195 589 624 327 542 529 356 139 190 347 81 798 17 495 2 2

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 252 --------- 7 451 302 916 914 799 681 091 437 734 252 784 233 708 9 634 2 2

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 2 ----------------------- 187 24 142 675 399 2 221 471 1 903 537 1 111 170 813 141 317 934 24 730 1 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 ---------- 034 6 502 127 442 311 669 286 571 209 593 78 866 25 098 3 125 5 4

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 621 18 541 512 527 1 475 819 1 429 858 841 135 606 962 45 961 17 122 2 1

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 794 ---------------------- 7 256 137 152 351 135 334 418 206 847 129 792 16 717 5 647 3 3

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 547 --------------------------- 8 514 218 153 556 510 496 262 322 717 175 708 60 248 6 108 3 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 193 --------------------------- 1 107 27 990 77 320 75 029 42 743 32 750 2 291 *623 8 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 ------------------------ 287 7 068 137 931 418 740 356 845 223 581 136 642 61 895 4 777 5 5

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 342 --- 1 951 46 253 196 556 178 225 82 497 99 330 18 331 1 344 6 6

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 790 ----------------------------- 7 361 172 130 484 263 455 997 272 976 186 542 28 266 4 393 3 3

1771 Concrete work 771 --------------------- 8 849 182 629 650 557 590 618 337 123 256 713 59 939 10 278 3 2

1781 Water well drilling 45 ------------------ 420 11 647 35 350 35 127 23 589 11 566 (S) 1 160 4 6

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 77 ----------- 1 420 43 891 120 697 112 610 72 141 41 465 8 087 2 505 7 6

1793 Glass and glazing work 121 ----------- 1 090 28 351 86 542 83 848 44 209 41 570 2 693 311 6 5

1794 Excavation work 417 ------------------ 2 874 71 092 244 695 211 045 162 126 62 327 33 649 3 288 7 6

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 33 ----- 631 13 288 44 454 40 376 32 910 9 327 4 078 842 4 3

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 105 - 3 067 89 574 272 269 262 072 187 194 78 227 10 198 1 040 2 3

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 635 ---- 6 003 129 189 357 849 320 061 212 747 116 949 37 788 2 904 5 4

Baltimore, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 6 ---------- 647 59 167 1 447 718 6 196 218 4 592 118 2 854 549 1 975 464 1 604 100 74 913 1 1

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

Hagerstown, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 347 ---------- 3 026 65 872 283 106 206 110 114 847 98 262 76 996 3 806 5 5

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

DC–14 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:08 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;304 5/ 13/ 96 11:52:58 DATA:J_EV_T1_11.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:19 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 11

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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSAmCon.

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 10 ---------- 393 114 075 3 090 179 13 539 649 9 346 467 5 700 111 3 948 948 4 193 182 114 060 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 -------------- 093 9 503 192 733 965 039 696 093 374 061 334 635 268 947 10 749 5 6 1522 Other residential buildings 142 --------- 1 016 25 381 209 532 99 368 67 967 34 552 110 164 523 9 37

1531 Operative builders 452 ------------------ 5 377 173 629 2 104 677 1 228 742 702 215 693 870 875 935 8 651 3 4

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 45 --------------------- 471 15 366 96 313 47 475 32 419 (D) 48 838 884 24 19 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 667 ----- 13 705 445 460 3 244 455 1 261 505 805 537 495 454 1 982 950 10 441 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 145 ----- 4 973 144 149 583 830 457 271 283 120 188 816 126 559 10 146 3 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction *10 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 162 ------ 5 245 129 511 424 257 369 281 249 331 122 119 54 976 12 942 3 2 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 5 450 243 005 656 246 (D) 312 991 157 161 (D) (D) 2 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ----------------------- 350 15 257 438 623 1 422 452 1 204 782 703 226 516 565 217 671 15 393 2 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 637 ---------- 4 279 81 944 198 314 179 801 134 149 46 864 18 513 1 493 6 4

1731 Electrical work 975 --------------------- 11 920 339 994 1 000 035 965 642 564 687 414 826 34 393 10 450 2 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 471 ---------------------- 4 693 88 901 226 767 217 210 131 892 86 872 9 557 4 500 4 4

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 338 --------------------------- 5 597 147 063 373 788 332 416 215 892 118 267 41 372 4 752 4 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 131 --------------------------- 846 21 602 62 044 59 951 33 638 26 768 2 093 (D) 9 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 731 ------------------------ 4 103 86 552 264 674 223 856 134 998 89 399 40 817 2 756 5 6

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 201 --- 1 334 (D) 145 145 130 936 61 117 73 373 14 210 860 6 7

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 409 ----------------------------- 4 396 109 476 300 776 283 762 170 788 114 107 17 014 2 404 3 3

1771 Concrete work 473 --------------------- 5 648 110 931 421 305 376 635 212 667 166 998 44 670 5 838 3 3

1781 Water well drilling 21 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5 588 (D) 526 (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 43 ----------- 786 22 353 60 827 55 808 37 994 (D) 5 019 (S) 10 10

1793 Glass and glazing work 82 ----------- 750 21 023 63 211 61 434 33 976 29 388 1 777 (D) 8 7 1794 Excavation work 250 ------------------ 1 877 44 243 166 462 140 273 105 750 44 452 26 190 1 910 9 8 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 10 ----- 167 3 707 (D) (D) 12 724 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 52 - 2 399 68 420 210 083 204 030 143 129 60 901 6 053 870 3 4 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 369 ---- 3 659 85 383 239 475 211 441 138 336 78 984 28 035 (D) 6 5

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DC–15
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Contents

Florida

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDAnnFL–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 33 OUTPUT: Wed Mar 6 12:35:51 1996 / pssw01/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 12/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for Florida. The report includes

data for construction establishments with payroll and shows

limited data for establishments with no payroll (nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for the most part,

companies owned and operated by a single person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 110,393 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $33.2 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 110,393 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 76,102 were nonemployers, and over

half of the employer establishments had less than 5

employees. The 13,194 construction establishments with 5

employees or more, while representing only 12 percent of

all establishments, accounted for more than 78 percent of

the total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $30.5 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $30.0 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $8.4 billion, leaving

net value of construction work of $21.6 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $11.1 billion for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $12.0 billion. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 34,291 establishments with total employment averaging 274,503 during the year. Total payroll for

1992 was $5.7 billion.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 76,102 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $2.6 billion. Most of

these establishments, about 85 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

FL–2 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as stores,

restaurants, and automobile service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work such

as installation of guard rails, highway

signs, lighting, etc.

Apartment buildings with two or more

 units, including rentals, apartment-type

 condominiums, and cooperatives

Single-family houses, attached,

 including townhouses and

 townhouse-type condominiums

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Industrial buildings

18.7

18.6

31.4

29.5

27.6

26.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.8

1.5

34.0

8.5

6.6

6.4

5.4

5.0

4.8

3.7

28.6

9.0

7.9

5.9

7.1

3.0

3.9

2.7

3.2

2.4

6.1

2.7

Educational buildings

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 1

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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 110 ---------- 393 76 484 274 503 33 154 466 76 102 69 406 2 609 067 34 291 7 078 274 503 30 545 399 (Z) 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 19 ---- 883 8 969 67 890 15 272 722 10 679 7 598 950 920 9 204 (S) 67 890 14 321 802 1 1

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 2 ------------ 952 1 094 37 929 4 438 101 1 013 842 47 974 1 939 (S) 37 929 4 390 127 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 87 -------------- 559 66 422 168 683 13 443 644 64 410 60 966 1 610 173 23 149 5 456 168 683 11 833 471 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 8 -- 831 4 582 36 926 3 099 635 4 247 3 795 148 248 4 584 787 36 926 2 951 387 1 1

1731 Electrical work 7 ------------------------ 551 4 024 31 983 2 314 041 3 908 3 545 88 065 3 643 (S) 31 983 2 225 976 1 2

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 112 111 79 346 329 877 37 542 961 78 173 73 727 5 322 365 33 938 5 619 329 877 32 220 596 (Z) 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 23 ---- 071 12 237 85 116 17 479 675 13 668 11 139 1 776 341 9 403 1 098 85 116 15 703 334 1 1

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 2 ------------ 937 1 114 44 265 4 305 433 910 820 80 375 2 027 294 44 265 4 225 058 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 82 -------------- 182 63 063 195 192 13 313 138 60 535 58 932 1 900 573 21 647 4 131 195 192 11 412 565 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 8 -- 214 4 366 42 344 2 999 684 3 877 3 660 169 944 4 337 706 42 344 2 829 740 1 1

1731 Electrical work 6 ------------------------ 615 3 785 36 281 2 125 766 3 542 3 366 105 513 3 073 419 36 281 2 020 253 1 1

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–5
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 2

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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 34 291 274 503 203 988 5 709 605 3 744 663 30 032 845 21 604 733 12 025 405

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 5 ----------------------------------- 435 26 220 17 623 454 401 266 775 4 071 208 2 593 783 1 200 017

1522 Other residential buildings 325 ------------------------------ 4 079 2 654 86 423 44 251 685 919 317 175 189 985

1531 Operative builders 1 --------------------------------------- 263 11 974 4 600 301 024 75 323 4 109 533 2 514 360 1 414 786

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 310 --------------------- 5 102 3 512 140 274 87 477 980 950 594 520 263 371

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 1 -------------------------- 872 20 515 13 885 504 459 278 800 4 215 323 1 740 617 900 386

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 480 -------------------------- 14 687 12 010 337 493 243 439 1 873 875 1 357 683 792 949

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 32 -------- 1 781 1 476 45 063 32 005 312 602 205 848 79 328

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 561 --------------------------- 11 394 9 400 240 748 178 599 945 905 785 993 485 955

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 865 ------------------------------ 10 067 7 903 247 232 173 349 1 163 267 945 080 597 978

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 4 -------------------- 584 36 926 26 905 795 789 535 653 2 910 802 2 649 193 1 432 364

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 ------------------------------ 977 9 487 7 612 156 223 118 632 465 632 429 659 294 264

1731 Electrical work 3 ------------------------------------------ 643 31 983 25 019 696 199 494 589 2 202 452 2 119 300 1 201 376

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 1 ------------- 047 7 217 6 457 117 911 96 904 347 108 (D) 214 528

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 1 ------------------ 405 13 995 11 328 273 741 200 317 944 259 801 458 465 298

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 793 ------------------ 3 162 2 537 51 810 39 929 176 205 165 524 89 645

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 2 -------------------------------------------- 050 9 780 7 919 174 786 125 783 631 024 545 869 333 492

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 448 ------------------------ 2 000 1 418 37 649 24 965 184 464 163 264 77 002

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 2 --------------------- 024 15 802 11 984 286 413 190 011 1 141 258 1 030 533 540 469

1771 Concrete work 1 ------------------------------------------ 470 10 159 8 324 185 129 137 540 624 162 570 944 357 150

1781 Water well drilling 224 --------------------------------------- 1 035 788 21 571 15 551 86 306 83 666 45 558

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 225 -------------------------------- 2 729 2 209 57 955 41 592 192 766 168 939 93 483

1793 Glass and glazing work 303 -------------------------------- 1 942 1 285 38 192 23 128 138 718 134 495 69 276

1794 Excavation work 617 -------------------------------------- 3 813 3 090 79 892 58 441 306 274 269 123 177 876

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 45 -------------------------- 472 341 8 473 6 282 34 995 30 362 25 048

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 169 ---------------------- 4 603 3 609 116 464 88 234 351 920 (D) 196 967

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 2 ------------------------ 124 13 579 10 100 254 294 167 093 935 920 801 969 486 853

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

FL–6 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 3

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

10 091 882 8 428 112 7 818 648 440 839 394 569 3 684 470 329 877 30 391 051 12 538 541 (Z) 1 2 15, 16,

17

15

152

1 451 004 1 477 425 125 692 22 748 27 968 227 639 25 482 3 174 347 1 006 086 3 3 10 1521

159 677 368 744 28 190 4 809 3 065 18 730 6 936 1 042 664 248 104 8 6 31 1522

1 221 719 1 595 173 42 537 12 194 20 972 272 035 18 875 5 120 878 1 363 618 2 4 23 1531

154

342 894 386 430 38 717 13 550 4 582 42 865 4 548 595 060 170 901 4 4 20 1541

875 485 2 474 706 119 888 38 674 17 287 175 629 29 275 4 661 665 1 218 976 3 3 12 1542

16

626 210 516 192 413 282 62 257 71 220 719 990 17 238 1 881 250 923 701 2 1 4 1611

162

128 381 106 754 38 463 12 326 9 338 38 896 853 107 728 33 219 4 2 3 1622

307 313 159 912 232 297 25 367 31 440 310 156 13 953 1 031 670 579 351 2 2 7 1623

370 967 218 187 201 404 51 775 32 724 329 001 12 221 1 045 318 537 580 3 2 7 1629

17

1 257 414 261 609 1 557 301 43 274 39 114 348 139 42 344 2 793 088 1 412 969 1 1 8 1711

137 004 35 973 248 541 10 538 6 826 52 642 10 776 400 418 271 441 4 4 15 1721

941 447 83 152 1 376 598 33 443 25 826 232 167 36 281 1 998 988 1 130 468 1 1 7 1731

174

(D) (D) 257 635 5 195 5 160 39 028 9 332 374 331 226 009 4 (D) 14 1741

352 294 142 800 716 584 10 471 10 378 71 758 19 940 1 194 405 609 418 4 3 12 1742

79 362 10 681 114 178 1 715 2 117 20 908 3 280 200 112 99 886 6 5 23 1743

175

219 075 85 155 472 310 13 530 7 254 59 767 10 700 531 014 287 369 4 4 21 1751

87 719 21 200 99 453 2 219 1 459 20 012 1 336 109 423 54 113 6 8 33 1752

494 700 110 725 449 111 16 307 16 742 130 810 17 824 1 008 422 527 615 3 3 13 1761

221 282 53 218 427 944 13 837 13 853 132 667 15 711 784 294 455 722 4 4 15 1771

38 726 2 640 17 610 893 1 337 24 642 1 229 88 155 53 803 8 7 18 1781

179

78 029 23 828 145 732 5 107 2 690 37 539 3 272 168 615 113 792 9 6 32 1791

72 669 *4 223 93 399 3 346 1 022 13 877 2 755 187 051 99 824 6 6 24 1793

100 471 37 150 181 899 12 484 16 468 186 540 5 316 390 622 260 320 6 6 17 1794

(D) 4 633 5 745 1 622 630 14 022 297 17 859 15 226 7 11 7 1795

79 577 (D) 75 896 3 733 2 642 29 094 2 510 210 392 136 709 2 (D) 5 1796

332 803 133 951 338 240 19 425 22 455 135 917 12 289 775 563 426 271 4 3 14 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–7
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 4

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 34 ------------------------------------- 291 33 938 27 444 21 904 (Z) 1 1 2

Proprietors and working partners 7 ----------------------------------------------------- 078 5 619 6 508 9 687 2 3 3 3

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 274 503 329 877 261 121 196 561 (Z) (Z) 1 2

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 195 863 243 838 207 164 145 250 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 204 382 252 002 207 987 152 280 1 1 1 1

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 210 059 262 086 209 163 159 733 1 1 1 1

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 205 648 254 505 198 985 162 092 1 1 1 1

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 203 988 253 108 208 330 154 964 1 1 1 1

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 70 878 75 859 52 061 39 064 1 1 1 6

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 69 635 75 881 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 70 159 77 844 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 71 387 77 532 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 70 515 76 779 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 5 709 605 5 990 377 3 885 088 2 031 791 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1

Payroll, construction workers 3 ------------------------------------------------------ 744 663 4 069 807 2 846 658 1 481 678 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1

Payroll, other employees 1 ---------------------------------------------------------- 964 942 1 920 569 1 038 429 550 114 1 1 1 1

First-quarter payroll, all employees 1 --------------------------------------------------- 309 509 1 358 833 945 171 448 498 1 1 (Z) 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 220 091 1 079 029 685 492 344 917 1 1 1 1

Legally required expenditures 926 ------------------------------------------------------ 157 823 412 512 420 241 116 1 1 1 1

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 293 934 255 617 173 071 103 801 1 1 1 1

Dollar value of business done 30 ------------------------------------------------------- 545 399 32 220 596 18 352 800 9 345 221 1 1 (Z) 1

Value of construction work 30 -------------------------------------------------------- 032 845 30 391 051 17 475 921 8 752 932 1 1 (Z) 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 7 --------------------------- 818 648 7 688 009 4 244 576 2 186 993 2 2 2 (Z)

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 512 554 721 305 464 623 592 289 3 2 1 2

Net value of construction† 21 ---------------------------------------------------------- 604 733 21 782 192 12 807 981 6 346 092 1 1 (Z) 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 025 405 12 538 541 7 665 269 3 578 112 1 1 (Z) 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 519 994 18 573 820 10 275 275 5 447 987 1 1 1 1

Materials, components, and supplies 9 ----------------------------------------------- 590 086 9 495 295 5 262 317 2 876 191 1 1 1 1

Construction work subcontracted out to others 8 -------------------------------------- 428 112 8 608 858 4 667 940 2 406 840 1 1 1 1

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 501 ----------------------------------------------- 796 469 666 345 018 164 955 1 1 1 2

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 84 972 76 004 54 164 30 116 2 1 1 7

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 24 927 12 264 7 370 4 763 2 2 1 4

Gasoline and diesel fuel 364 -------------------------------------------------------- 414 347 255 259 682 111 233 1 1 1 1

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 275 774 262 352 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 88 640 84 902 (NA) (NA) 2 1 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 27 --------------------------------------- 483 34 142 23 801 18 844 2 2 3 2

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 440 ----------------------------------- 839 434 823 230 193 114 330 2 1 1 1 For machinery and equipment 287 ----------------------------------------------------- 773 296 085 173 582 91 746 2 2 1 1 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 153 067 138 737 56 611 22 583 2 2 1 2

Selected purchased services 538 -------------------------------------------------------- 350 478 898 304 767 184 515 2 1 1 1 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 193 779 140 203 82 441 54 751 3 1 1 2 Repairs to buildings and other structures 31 ------------------------------------------- 675 31 334 20 949 10 929 4 2 2 8 Repairs to machinery and equipment 312 ----------------------------------------------- 897 307 360 201 377 118 836 2 1 1 1

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 30 -------------------------------------------------------- 032 845 30 391 051 17 475 921 8 752 932 1 1 (Z) 1

Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 6 740 179 4 906 165 2 693 248 1 512 790 2 1 2 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 443 643 1 171 260 (NA) (NA) 3 3 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 5 296 536 3 734 904 (NA) (NA) 2 2 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 23 292 666 25 484 885 14 782 673 7 240 142 1 1 1 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

FL–8 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 5

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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 3 ---------------------------------------------- 522 863 3 160 879 1 1

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 394 569 541 657 2 2

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 314 123 446 383 3 2

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 80 446 95 274 5 3

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 232 --------------------------------------------------- 963 213 928 4 4

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 3 ---------------------------------------------------- 684 470 3 488 607 1 1

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 396 704 440 214 2 1

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 656 ---------------------------------------------- 517 760 502 3 3 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 35 535 118 716 9 7 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 26 593 100 821 10 8 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- 8 942 17 894 19 8 Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 32 --------------------------------------------------- 376 61 253 5 12

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 659 ---------------------------------------------------- 676 817 964 3 2

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 50 287 75 635 6 3

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------- 866 347 2 400 377 1 1

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 359 034 422 941 3 2

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 287 ------------------------------------ 530 345 561 3 2

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 107 ----------------------------------- 303 148 641 4 2

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 71 ----------------------------------- 504 77 380 5 4

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 200 --------------------------------------------------- 587 152 674 4 3

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 3 ---------------------------------------------------- 024 794 2 670 643 1 1

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 346 417 364 578 2 2

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 34 291 (Z)

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 30 032 845 1

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 275 1

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 10 836 255 1

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 495 906 4

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 473 102 5

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 843 1

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 11 285 775 1

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 174 1

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 7 910 815 1

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–9
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 6

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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 34 --------------------------- 291 (S) 6 520 3 873 2 110 466 177 36 9 3

All employees** 274 ------------------------------------ 503 39 579 42 208 51 199 62 195 31 665 25 376 12 161 5 934 4 185

Payroll, all employees 5 ------------------------------- 709 605 617 766 773 563 1 044 913 1 401 308 755 361 612 271 303 664 110 709 90 050

Dollar value of business done 30 ------------------------ 545 399 4 665 617 4 040 704 4 997 530 7 199 388 3 750 078 3 218 309 1 575 976 592 649 505 147

Value of construction work 30 --------------------------- 032 845 4 594 882 4 004 207 4 915 725 7 071 018 3 697 672 3 147 747 1 548 324 565 575 487 695

Net value of construction work† 21 ---------------------- 604 733 3 347 422 3 045 242 3 740 394 4 934 732 2 601 340 2 094 056 1 073 382 768 164 (D)

Value added†† 12 ------------------------------------- 025 405 1 785 925 1 675 585 2 092 644 2 859 402 1 423 934 1 235 091 619 377 165 589 167 859

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 10 ----- 091 882 1 632 233 1 406 154 1 729 555 2 203 700 1 229 813 929 527 481 657 479 242 (D)

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 8 -- 428 112 1 247 460 958 965 1 175 331 2 136 286 1 096 332 1 053 691 474 942 285 106 (D)

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 440 ---- 839 51 200 51 309 70 061 106 766 56 088 58 463 29 490 17 462 (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 394 ----------------- 569 55 672 45 380 68 956 76 171 50 980 47 882 38 996 10 532 (D)

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 3 ---- 684 470 442 803 470 828 538 747 775 681 457 420 592 468 296 838 109 685 (D)

1987

All employees** 329 ------------------------------------ 877 37 373 49 160 59 843 75 844 48 147 36 863 14 914 7 731 –

Value of construction work 30 --------------------------- 391 051 4 151 903 3 825 351 4 835 627 6 786 225 4 598 130 3 907 047 1 571 049 715 717 –

Value added†† 12 ------------------------------------- 538 541 1 471 173 1 653 801 2 094 199 2 917 397 1 862 656 1 569 733 622 919 346 661 –

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** (Z) ------------------------------------ 2 3 2 2 2 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 3 3 2 1 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 2 ----------------- 11 9 8 4 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 34 -------------------- 291 (S) (S) (S) 8 850 5 801 4 285 3 362 1 243 601 410 All employees** 274 ----------------------------- 503 (S) (S) (S) 27 942 32 158 37 148 51 974 35 273 26 554 50 542 Payroll, all employees 5 ------------------------ 709 605 (S) (S) (S) 389 607 531 837 708 889 1 112 392 815 154 700 225 1 320 595 Dollar value of business done 30 ----------------- 545 399 (S) (S) (S) 1 456 641 2 052 708 3 002 596 5 096 942 4 264 238 4 162 408 10 047 021 Value of construction work 30 -------------------- 032 845 (S) (S) (S) 1 440 109 2 027 903 2 959 024 5 002 395 4 203 845 4 101 418 9 838 716 Net value of construction work† 21 --------------- 604 733 (S) (S) (S) 1 285 457 1 747 804 2 423 540 4 004 759 3 124 788 2 785 720 5 808 927

Value added†† 12 ------------------------------- 025 405 (S) (S) (S) 762 779 998 226 1 379 233 2 229 254 1 699 089 1 541 125 3 160 176 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 10 --------------------------------------- 091 882 (S) (S) (S) 539 209 774 383 1 087 879 1 870 054 1 486 093 1 305 586 2 857 057 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 8 -------------------------------------- 428 112 (S) (S) (S) (S) 280 100 535 484 997 635 1 079 056 1 315 697 4 029 789 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 440 ----------------------------------- 839 (S) (S) (S) 24 950 28 970 50 936 78 469 59 630 54 529 135 490 Capital expenditures, other than land 394 ----------- 569 (S) (S) (S) 28 362 32 523 53 088 63 081 49 037 47 794 113 608 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 3 ------------------------------------- 684 470 (S) (S) (S) 217 841 302 425 453 204 605 848 433 127 441 490 1 157 602

1987

All employees** 329 ----------------------------- 877 (S) (S) (S) (S) 36 476 43 938 65 856 48 667 32 894 54 695

Value of construction work 30 -------------------- 391 051 (S) (S) (S) (S) 1 974 524 2 965 154 5 635 859 4 903 204 4 005 473 9 165 357

Value added†† 12 ------------------------------- 538 541 (S) (S) (S) (S) 1 014 963 1 412 834 2 503 265 1 976 822 1 539 290 3 113 993

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** (Z) ----------------------------- (S) (S) (S) 3 3 3 2 2 2 (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) (S) (S) 3 3 3 2 3 3 1

Capital expenditures, other than land 2 ----------- (S) (S) (S) 9 12 9 7 10 3 1

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

FL–10 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 30 ------------------------------------- 032 845 20 326 097 5 599 442 3 005 296 1 1 1 1

Building construction 23 ----------------------------------------------------- 367 764 16 549 765 4 569 117 2 248 881 1 1 2 2

Single-family houses 11 --------------------------------------------------- 176 912 8 922 331 1 383 651 870 930 2 2 3 3

Single-family houses, detached 10 ---------------------------------------- 210 898 8 224 443 1 245 189 741 265 2 2 3 3

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 966 015 697 888 138 462 129 665 4 4 9 4

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 1 --------------------------------------- 630 709 1 207 959 227 552 195 197 3 3 6 6

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 403 ------- 085 225 417 111 439 66 229 3 5 6 6

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 1 994 188 1 150 098 630 762 213 328 2 3 5 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 2 ------------------------------------------------------- 551 823 1 518 528 687 170 346 125 2 2 5 4

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 980 952 1 168 256 503 987 308 709 3 4 3 2

Industrial buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 437 189 805 378 375 279 256 532 3 6 3 2

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 543 763 362 878 128 708 52 177 3 3 7 5

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 310 059 204 335 73 283 32 441 6 8 6 7

Educational buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 511 516 1 056 804 377 143 77 569 2 2 4 5

Hospitals and institutional buildings 1 -------------------------------------- 112 850 640 849 405 808 66 193 2 2 3 5

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 236 -------------------- 585 165 404 50 217 20 963 5 5 14 18

Other nonresidential buildings 459 ------------------------------------------- 085 289 784 118 105 51 196 3 4 7 7

Nonbuilding construction 5 -------------------------------------------------- 563 071 3 776 332 1 030 325 756 415 1 1 2 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 1 -------------------------------------------- 921 743 1 174 753 482 286 264 704 1 2 1 3

Outdoor swimming pools 363 ----------------------------------------------- 078 287 603 37 541 37 934 8 9 14 17

Private driveways and parking areas 167 ------------------------------------- 502 97 415 38 967 31 120 9 9 23 18

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 375 --------------------------------- 773 324 649 33 366 17 758 2 1 3 24

Marine construction 162 ---------------------------------------------------- 258 108 133 33 247 20 878 4 4 4 13

Conservation and development construction 270 ------------------------------ 234 205 066 34 749 30 419 4 4 14 15

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 416 --- 023 258 760 78 308 78 955 4 5 4 4

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 716 -------------------------------- 956 557 156 85 230 74 571 2 3 6 4

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 401 ---------------- 672 303 392 52 134 46 146 3 3 7 5

Water mains and related facilities 315 -------------------------------------- 284 253 764 33 096 28 425 3 3 11 5

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 219 646 119 432 38 447 61 767 3 5 2 3

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 259 ---------------------------- 885 194 906 53 611 11 368 4 3 12 13

Other nonbuilding construction 689 ------------------------------------------ 972 448 460 114 574 126 939 4 4 7 8

Construction work, n.s.k. 1 -------------------------------------------------- 102 010 (NA) (NA) (NA) 3 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 30 ------------------------------------- 391 051 22 862 530 3 818 975 2 194 339 1 1 1 1

Building construction 23 ----------------------------------------------------- 511 240 18 921 077 3 000 469 1 589 693 1 1 1 2

Single-family houses 10 --------------------------------------------------- 552 538 9 120 395 881 234 550 909 2 2 3 3

Single-family houses, detached 8 ---------------------------------------- 704 488 7 417 294 810 855 476 339 2 2 3 3

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums 1 ------------------------------------------------------ 848 049 1 703 101 70 379 74 569 4 4 6 7

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 2 --------------------------------------- 162 704 1 919 860 114 915 127 928 2 3 6 5

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 1 ------- 071 443 845 493 129 798 96 151 2 2 10 6

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 2 404 623 1 817 636 424 575 162 411 1 1 3 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 2 ------------------------------------------------------- 734 494 2 022 766 469 989 241 738 2 2 3 4

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 857 966 1 293 406 359 871 204 688 2 2 3 4

Industrial buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 198 624 765 461 266 241 166 921 2 3 3 4

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 659 341 527 944 93 629 37 767 3 3 5 7

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 296 476 222 141 46 077 28 256 3 3 5 16

Educational buildings 912 --------------------------------------------------- 999 649 297 200 139 63 563 3 3 4 5

Hospitals and institutional buildings 821 -------------------------------------- 547 517 367 245 782 58 396 2 2 3 5

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 236 -------------------- 249 192 025 30 042 14 180 3 3 6 6

Other nonresidential buildings 460 ------------------------------------------- 201 320 691 98 047 41 473 5 5 8 8

Nonbuilding construction 5 -------------------------------------------------- 364 606 3 941 453 818 506 604 645 1 1 2 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 1 -------------------------------------------- 807 353 1 223 875 391 044 192 433 1 2 1 4

Outdoor swimming pools 309 ----------------------------------------------- 591 241 839 33 897 33 854 8 7 21 14

Private driveways and parking areas 214 ------------------------------------- 118 142 897 34 761 36 459 6 6 7 13

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 227 --------------------------------- 099 197 359 18 906 10 834 1 1 1 22

Marine construction 154 ---------------------------------------------------- 599 112 706 19 400 22 492 6 7 8 9

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 409 --- 837 265 979 90 436 53 422 2 2 4 4

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 820 -------------------------------- 447 706 148 52 710 61 587 2 2 6 9

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 460 ---------------- 314 397 523 28 168 34 621 3 3 7 12 Water mains and related facilities 360 -------------------------------------- 133 308 625 24 542 26 965 3 3 6 12 Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 119 253 68 519 14 970 35 764 2 3 3 2 Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 347 ---------------------------- 094 273 112 46 136 27 846 3 3 12 6 Other nonbuilding construction 955 ------------------------------------------ 215 709 019 116 246 129 954 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Construction work, n.s.k. 1 -------------------------------------------------- 515 205 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 34 ------- 291 203 988 195 863 204 382 210 059 205 648 (Z) 1 1 1 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 5 ------------- 435 17 623 16 471 17 321 18 577 18 121 2 3 3 4 4 4 1522 Other residential buildings 325 -------- 2 654 2 587 2 537 2 650 2 843 11 8 8 8 8 11

1531 Operative builders 1 ----------------- 263 4 600 4 525 4 685 4 714 4 476 5 3 5 3 3 3

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 310 -------------------- 3 512 3 553 3 189 3 537 3 769 10 4 5 5 4 5 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 1 ---- 872 13 885 13 350 14 388 14 157 13 647 4 3 3 3 3 3

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 480 ----- 12 010 11 103 12 200 12 402 12 334 7 2 2 2 2 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 32 ------------ 1 476 1 420 1 495 1 509 1 480 10 4 5 4 3 4 1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 561 ----- 9 400 9 076 9 273 9 565 9 685 5 2 2 2 2 2 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 865 -------- 7 903 7 976 7 957 7 774 7 907 5 3 3 3 3 3

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 4 ---------------------- 584 26 905 25 543 27 002 28 030 27 046 1 1 1 1 1 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 --------- 977 7 612 7 810 7 518 7 877 7 242 3 4 4 4 5 5

1731 Electrical work 3 --------------------- 643 25 019 24 252 24 577 25 746 25 502 1 1 1 1 1 1

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 1 ---------------------- 047 6 457 6 479 6 626 6 376 6 346 4 4 4 4 5 5 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 1 --------------------------- 405 11 328 10 907 11 346 11 319 11 741 3 4 4 4 4 4 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 793 --------------------------- 2 537 2 586 2 565 2 537 2 458 5 6 7 6 7 6

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 2 ----------------------- 050 7 919 7 434 8 101 8 139 8 002 3 4 4 4 4 5

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 448 -- 1 418 1 389 1 421 1 483 1 378 6 6 6 6 6 6

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 2 ----------------------------- 024 11 984 11 321 11 611 12 328 12 676 3 3 3 3 3 3

1771 Concrete work 1 --------------------- 470 8 324 8 091 8 860 8 445 7 901 4 4 4 4 4 4

1781 Water well drilling 224 ------------------ 788 758 799 804 790 8 7 7 7 8 7

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 225 ---------- 2 209 1 913 2 420 2 289 2 215 9 10 8 11 11 11

1793 Glass and glazing work 303 ----------- 1 285 1 244 1 240 1 311 1 346 8 6 6 6 7 7

1794 Excavation work 617 ----------------- 3 090 2 812 3 138 3 170 3 238 7 6 6 7 7 6

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 45 ----- 341 323 337 378 328 20 10 10 9 10 10

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 169 -------------------------- 3 609 3 781 3 097 4 108 3 452 10 2 2 2 1 2

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 2 --- 124 10 100 9 160 10 680 10 835 9 724 4 4 4 4 4 4

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

FL–12 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 9

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 8.0 ---------------------------- 20.8 147.2 .190 .336 .281 .260 .015

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 4.8 ----------------------------------- 17.3 231.0 .112 .356 .363 .031 .006

1522 Other residential buildings 12.5 ------------------------------ 21.2 258.4 .126 .233 .538 .041 .007

1531 Operative builders 9.5 --------------------------------------- 25.1 893.4 .073 .297 .388 .010 .003

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 16.5 --------------------- 27.5 279.3 .143 .350 .394 .039 .014

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 11.0 -------------------------- 24.6 303.6 .120 .208 .587 .028 .009

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 30.6 -------------------------- 23.0 156.0 .180 .334 .275 .221 .033

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 55.8 -------- 25.3 211.8 .144 .411 .342 .123 .039

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 20.3 --------------------------- 21.1 100.6 .255 .325 .169 .246 .027

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 11.6 ------------------------------ 24.6 147.2 .213 .319 .188 .173 .045

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 8.1 -------------------- 21.6 108.2 .273 .432 .090 .535 .015

1721 Painting and paper hanging 4.8 ------------------------------ 16.5 61.2 .336 .294 .077 .534 .023

1731 Electrical work 8.8 ------------------------------------------ 21.8 88.0 .316 .427 .038 .625 .015

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 6.9 ------------- 16.3 53.8 .340 (D) (D) .742 .015

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 10.0 ------------------ 19.6 83.4 .290 .373 .151 .759 .011

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 4.0 ------------------ 16.4 69.5 .294 .450 .061 .648 .010

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 4.8 -------------------------------------------- 17.9 79.7 .277 .347 .135 .748 .021

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 4.5 ------------------------ 18.8 130.1 .204 .476 .115 .539 .012

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 7.8 --------------------- 18.1 95.2 .251 .433 .097 .394 .014

1771 Concrete work 6.9 ------------------------------------------ 18.2 75.0 .297 .355 .085 .686 .022

1781 Water well drilling 4.6 --------------------------------------- 20.8 109.5 .250 .449 .031 .204 .010

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 12.1 -------------------------------- 21.2 87.3 .301 .405 .124 .756 .026 1793 Glass and glazing work 6.4 -------------------------------- 19.7 108.0 .275 .524 *.030 .673 .024 1794 Excavation work 6.2 -------------------------------------- 21.0 99.1 .261 .328 .121 .594 .041 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 10.5 -------------------------- 18.0 102.6 .242 (D) .132 .164 .046

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 27.3 ---------------------- 25.3 97.5 .331 .226 (D) .216 .011

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 6.4 ------------------------ 18.7 92.7 .272 .356 .143 .361 .021

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–13
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 10

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

MIAMI–FORT LAUDERDALE, FL

CMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries (S) ---------- 61 526 1 337 283 7 053 611 4 978 041 2 876 623 2 181 609 2 075 570 91 650 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses (S) -------------- (S) 81 799 605 275 402 665 237 320 (S) 202 610 4 820 (S) 7

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 1 294 25 382 213 749 108 324 64 901 46 431 105 425 (S) 18 12

1531 Operative builders (S) ------------------ 2 854 69 993 1 021 165 599 183 352 862 262 775 421 982 3 350 3 8

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 81 --------------------- 539 13 309 85 606 (D) 25 192 20 775 (D) 452 13 (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 472 ----- 5 432 144 727 1 129 374 456 693 257 991 205 380 672 681 4 363 5 4

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction (S) ----- 3 360 81 754 483 412 336 867 202 876 143 793 146 546 18 444 4 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 11 ------------- 1 243 32 546 237 354 154 387 52 950 102 984 82 967 7 021 2 1

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines (S) ------ 2 556 54 639 221 567 185 390 114 670 70 780 36 177 4 168 4 5

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 119 --------- 1 562 42 734 195 761 147 929 92 124 60 233 47 832 7 938 6 4

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ----------------------- 074 8 593 191 013 747 778 644 491 334 844 316 501 103 286 8 821 3 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging (S) ---------- 1 984 30 940 91 731 80 010 55 426 24 639 11 721 (S) 13 10

1731 Electrical work 975 --------------------- 7 099 163 731 518 296 504 689 292 691 219 035 13 607 7 743 3 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work (S) ---------------------- 1 063 22 766 71 979 64 180 41 940 22 265 7 799 (D) 5 11

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 361 --------------------------- 2 764 57 662 233 624 187 461 102 348 85 935 46 163 2 540 7 7 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 200 --------------------------- 726 12 451 37 927 36 009 20 082 16 523 1 918 814 8 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ 2 542 50 866 176 006 154 096 95 692 60 448 21 910 2 140 10 9 1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 751 15 416 68 163 61 756 30 608 31 716 6 406 *1 072 10 14

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work (S) ----------------------------- 3 362 64 630 287 773 250 412 124 968 126 463 37 360 3 407 6 6

1771 Concrete work (S) --------------------- 2 152 39 085 149 753 130 009 84 233 47 204 19 744 2 508 9 10

1781 Water well drilling (S) ------------------ (S) (S) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) (D) (S) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 48 ----------- 899 17 113 48 651 45 028 32 388 12 834 3 623 358 24 18

1793 Glass and glazing work 80 ----------- 444 7 113 26 960 26 694 13 031 14 190 266 *337 12 11

1794 Excavation work 76 ------------------ 524 14 512 61 716 48 124 35 465 14 944 13 592 1 721 16 13

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 11 ----- 112 2 013 (D) 5 732 4 444 1 288 (D) 221 13 28

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 51 - 1 689 38 225 138 548 (D) 95 062 40 079 (D) (D) 2 (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (S) ---- 3 283 60 958 189 070 162 771 108 749 58 174 26 300 5 385 6 7

Fort Lauderdale, FL PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 3 ---------- 565 28 171 638 317 3 242 896 2 326 973 1 333 169 1 030 560 915 923 44 618 2 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses (S) -------------- (S) 33 491 246 603 161 116 101 754 (S) 85 486 (S) (S) 10

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 602 13 759 112 948 58 438 44 308 16 496 54 511 (S) 34 17

1531 Operative builders 99 ------------------ 1 214 31 885 436 538 262 008 150 539 119 167 174 530 1 093 6 6

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 24 --------------------- (S) (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 203 ----- 2 413 63 110 495 837 202 051 111 180 94 841 293 786 1 945 9 6

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction (S) ----- 1 443 36 582 205 472 139 275 65 458 75 220 66 197 7 624 7 5

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 3 ------------- 386 10 519 71 581 47 984 22 093 26 892 23 597 (D) (Z) (Z)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 78 ------ 1 294 32 739 127 682 102 192 50 288 51 926 25 489 3 293 6 3 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 50 --------- 671 20 056 86 065 73 446 50 294 23 742 12 619 4 752 6 5

FL–14 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 11

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

MIAMI–FORT LAUDERDALE, FL

CMSAmCon.

Fort Lauderdale, FL PMSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 508 ----------------------- 3 622 84 666 332 656 292 774 155 764 141 292 39 882 (S) 4 4

1721 Painting and paper hanging 211 ---------- 898 15 860 43 452 39 267 25 430 13 866 (S) (S) 9 8

1731 Electrical work 471 --------------------- 3 083 70 660 242 424 236 173 135 559 103 226 6 251 3 338 4 4

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work (S) ---------------------- 773 19 189 63 016 (D) 36 433 19 015 (D) (D) 5 (D)

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 184 --------------------------- 1 469 32 645 127 974 99 902 56 532 44 179 28 072 1 436 9 10

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 101 --------------------------- 496 8 426 26 467 (D) 13 552 11 845 (D) 595 9 (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 185 ------------------------ 1 505 30 757 94 348 84 399 53 472 31 454 (S) 1 264 12 10

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 464 8 724 39 271 36 041 17 673 18 742 3 230 (S) 12 18

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 210 ----------------------------- 1 753 36 201 184 195 155 631 74 903 81 550 28 564 2 813 8 10

1771 Concrete work 114 --------------------- 1 273 23 841 92 304 77 143 48 812 29 714 15 162 1 872 12 13

1781 Water well drilling (S) ------------------ (S) (S) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (S) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 35 ----------- 275 5 589 15 236 13 064 9 281 3 977 2 172 81 20 15 1793 Glass and glazing work 44 ----------- 221 4 357 14 772 14 627 7 056 7 889 145 *227 15 13 1794 Excavation work 57 ------------------ 365 11 286 49 465 36 111 27 499 10 550 13 355 1 503 20 15 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 6 ----- 52 1 171 (D) (D) *2 867 (D) (D) (D) 28 (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. (S) - 444 10 399 30 323 (D) 17 134 10 468 (D) 100 3 (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (S) ---- 1 553 29 364 85 502 72 463 49 942 26 360 13 039 3 582 9 8

Miami, FL PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries (S) ---------- 33 355 698 966 3 810 715 2 651 068 1 543 454 1 151 049 1 159 647 47 032 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses (S) -------------- (S) (S) 358 672 241 548 (S) 112 241 117 123 3 780 (S) 10

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 692 11 623 100 801 49 886 20 593 29 935 50 914 (S) 17 18

1531 Operative builders (S) ------------------ 1 640 38 108 584 627 337 175 202 323 143 608 247 453 2 257 3 14

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 57 --------------------- 407 11 130 74 028 36 264 21 498 16 588 37 763 304 15 17

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 269 ----- 3 018 81 617 633 536 254 642 146 811 110 539 378 895 2 418 6 6

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 41 ----- 1 917 45 172 277 940 197 591 137 418 68 573 80 349 10 820 5 4

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 8 ------------- 857 22 027 165 773 106 403 30 857 76 092 59 370 (D) 3 2

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines (S) ------ 1 262 21 900 93 886 83 198 64 381 18 854 10 688 (S) 5 10

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 891 22 678 109 696 74 483 (S) 36 491 35 214 (S) 9 6

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 565 ----------------------- 4 971 106 347 415 121 351 717 179 080 175 209 63 404 6 294 4 4

1721 Painting and paper hanging (S) ---------- 1 086 15 080 48 279 40 743 29 996 10 773 7 536 257 22 17

1731 Electrical work (S) --------------------- 4 017 93 071 275 872 268 517 157 132 115 808 (S) (S) 4 3

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work (S) ---------------------- (S) (S) (S) (D) 5 507 (S) (D) (S) (S) (D)

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work (S) --------------------------- 1 296 25 018 105 650 87 559 45 817 41 756 (S) 1 104 12 11

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work (S) --------------------------- (S) (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (D) 220 (S) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ 1 036 20 109 81 657 69 698 42 221 28 993 11 960 876 18 16

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 47 --- (S) 6 692 28 891 25 715 12 936 12 974 3 176 *811 (S) 21

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work (S) ----------------------------- (S) 28 429 103 578 94 782 50 065 44 913 8 796 (S) (S) 8

1771 Concrete work (S) --------------------- 880 15 243 (S) (S) 35 422 (S) (S) 636 11 (S)

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–15
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 12

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

MIAMI–FORT LAUDERDALE, FL

CMSAmCon.

Miami, FL PMSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractorsmCon.

1781 Water well drilling 8 ------------------ (S) *1 041 (D) (D) *2 112 (D) (D) (D) (S) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 13 ----------- 623 11 524 33 415 31 964 23 107 8 857 1 451 277 33 24 1793 Glass and glazing work 35 ----------- 222 2 756 12 189 12 068 5 975 6 301 (S) 110 19 19 1794 Excavation work 19 ------------------ 159 3 227 12 250 12 013 7 966 4 393 237 (S) 26 25

1795 Wrecking and demolition work (S) ----- (S) (S) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (S) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 26 - 1 245 27 826 108 225 107 491 77 928 29 611 734 (D) 3 2

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (S) ---- 1 731 31 594 103 569 90 308 58 807 31 815 *13 261 (S) 8 11

JACKSONVILLE, FL MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 2 ---------- 266 22 457 513 920 2 692 260 1 992 262 1 049 433 972 990 699 998 26 991 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 327 -------------- 1 613 27 771 259 008 164 605 84 059 85 109 94 402 2 124 14 15 1522 Other residential buildings *27 --------- 192 4 058 33 059 14 562 8 704 5 986 18 497 (D) 28 29

1531 Operative builders 75 ------------------ 430 11 837 268 533 174 509 82 647 93 204 94 024 592 17 16

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 34 --------------------- 2 011 66 011 504 167 340 803 122 112 226 440 163 363 2 292 7 7 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. (S) ----- 1 364 31 167 257 017 122 374 (S) 57 867 134 643 (S) 12 10

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 27 ----- 1 034 22 044 118 717 93 362 44 265 50 668 25 355 3 857 6 5

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 5 ------------- *110 2 091 7 429 6 305 2 051 4 254 *1 124 – 48 21

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 27 ------ 594 13 995 62 344 50 461 37 180 13 616 11 883 (S) 17 16

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 84 --------- 1 209 32 649 189 901 134 147 78 405 57 145 55 754 3 539 7 6

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 296 ----------------------- 3 489 80 062 287 367 247 790 140 384 109 306 39 577 2 073 3 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 138 ---------- 880 16 257 55 200 47 992 31 485 17 211 7 208 449 8 17

1731 Electrical work 207 --------------------- 3 269 84 226 235 917 227 756 143 950 86 961 8 161 2 187 4 3

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work (S) ---------------------- (S) 9 468 27 693 26 455 17 950 8 598 (S) (S) (S) 16

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 79 --------------------------- 973 21 294 69 091 56 503 33 318 24 369 12 588 880 5 7

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 43 --------------------------- 146 2 509 9 822 9 355 4 561 5 241 467 (S) 18 16

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ 1 011 16 811 68 887 57 105 32 737 25 821 11 781 (S) 11 10

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 116 2 253 7 044 6 489 4 153 2 454 *555 (S) 13 11

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work (S) ----------------------------- 1 148 21 229 68 301 63 289 32 736 30 611 5 012 916 10 9

1771 Concrete work (S) --------------------- (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1781 Water well drilling 12 ------------------ 56 1 363 4 538 4 536 2 427 2 109 *2 (D) 9 11

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 17 ----------- 331 8 363 41 505 (D) 14 574 22 408 (D) 157 1 (D)

1793 Glass and glazing work (S) ----------- (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) *41 (S) (S)

1794 Excavation work 29 ------------------ 132 2 892 10 964 (D) 4 472 5 140 (D) 443 6 (D)

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 8 ----- 44 1 019 4 510 (D) 4 272 473 (D) 113 (Z) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. *19 - 238 5 295 13 303 (D) 9 657 3 432 (D) (D) 13 (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 126 ---- 783 15 303 48 888 42 853 23 816 19 754 6 035 3 301 15 13

FL–16 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 13

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

ORLANDO, FL MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 3 ---------- 421 32 430 701 135 3 819 073 2 634 008 1 458 611 1 250 741 1 185 065 49 413 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 542 -------------- 2 427 43 009 382 210 235 438 124 037 121 336 146 772 2 795 16 15 1522 Other residential buildings 21 --------- 307 10 251 109 830 40 318 19 059 22 543 69 512 564 8 10

1531 Operative builders (S) ------------------ 2 318 61 156 661 781 415 004 203 260 241 146 246 777 3 205 3 5

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses (S) --------------------- (S) (S) 43 371 (S) (S) (S) 16 517 551 (S) (S)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 184 ----- 3 124 80 235 705 549 276 662 155 091 124 752 428 887 1 834 5 5

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 48 ----- 1 964 44 917 262 113 175 968 105 245 75 797 86 144 10 336 7 5

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction (S) ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines (S) ------ 1 145 25 372 102 836 80 928 45 632 35 508 21 908 4 873 6 4

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 115 --------- 1 022 21 769 124 683 97 908 62 456 35 916 26 775 (S) 11 11

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 425 ----------------------- 4 235 99 321 345 641 312 933 175 240 144 372 32 708 6 387 3 4

1721 Painting and paper hanging 191 ---------- 961 15 412 47 368 44 521 30 978 13 778 *2 846 (S) 14 10

1731 Electrical work 353 --------------------- 4 252 84 409 275 739 258 022 128 668 133 385 17 717 3 537 4 4

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 131 ---------------------- 991 16 462 47 207 44 736 28 443 16 497 2 470 707 10 8

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 150 --------------------------- 1 980 43 893 142 497 115 511 72 430 53 215 *26 986 687 9 9

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work (S) --------------------------- 164 (D) 9 982 (D) (D) 4 684 (D) 120 7 (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ (S) 14 723 68 982 53 445 29 504 24 530 15 537 1 152 (S) 13

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- (D) 3 098 13 898 12 436 6 233 6 233 *1 462 *55 (D) 19

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 249 ----------------------------- 2 216 41 658 168 057 151 635 81 673 70 114 16 422 2 506 10 10

1771 Concrete work 175 --------------------- 1 250 23 417 80 092 77 280 45 642 31 720 2 812 2 072 11 9

1781 Water well drilling 21 ------------------ 153 3 518 11 625 11 322 6 998 (D) 303 258 24 18

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 32 ----------- 283 4 587 14 176 13 647 7 148 6 509 529 *44 17 18

1793 Glass and glazing work 30 ----------- 261 6 077 23 299 22 262 10 618 13 377 *1 037 *55 12 12

1794 Excavation work 80 ------------------ 407 7 481 30 941 28 177 16 412 11 903 2 763 607 17 18

1795 Wrecking and demolition work (S) ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. (S) - 228 6 259 (D) (D) 14 189 4 828 (D) (D) 20 (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (S) ---- 1 220 27 289 113 566 101 340 60 007 42 022 12 226 3 143 10 11

TAMPA–ST. PETERSBURG–

CLEARWATER, FL MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 4 ---------- 773 39 916 809 754 4 242 494 3 067 607 1 688 212 1 442 645 1 174 887 56 136 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 596 -------------- 3 974 64 614 639 359 416 719 165 204 254 336 222 639 2 716 5 5 1522 Other residential buildings 55 --------- 277 5 209 44 588 (D) 16 686 8 404 (D) 938 17 (D)

1531 Operative builders 150 ------------------ 1 497 33 355 477 413 267 614 151 168 124 408 209 799 (S) 5 7

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 34 --------------------- (S) (S) 80 831 36 679 16 872 20 018 44 152 (S) (S) 10

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 285 ----- 2 584 69 629 637 537 249 167 117 566 146 371 388 370 3 683 6 11

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction (S) ----- 1 873 45 118 237 345 168 822 110 267 61 953 68 523 3 917 3 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction *4 ------------- (D) 3 760 (D) (D) 8 843 (D) 15 564 (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 94 ------ 2 045 41 450 146 205 119 226 73 850 51 346 26 980 6 062 5 5 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 95 --------- 1 649 44 549 232 554 202 112 125 971 84 272 30 443 5 477 7 3

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–17
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 14

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

TAMPA–ST. PETERSBURG–

CLEARWATER, FL MSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 655 ----------------------- 5 598 118 160 421 310 391 303 208 321 187 574 30 007 5 945 3 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 317 ---------- 1 416 22 363 69 079 65 301 46 240 19 483 3 779 2 514 12 10

1731 Electrical work 443 --------------------- 5 205 110 451 355 198 342 997 201 023 145 721 12 201 3 671 3 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 192 ---------------------- 1 000 14 751 47 483 45 118 29 832 15 570 *2 365 517 10 14

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 209 --------------------------- 2 471 46 988 139 161 128 197 71 861 56 594 10 964 3 477 7 6

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 115 --------------------------- 535 9 320 30 159 28 477 14 824 14 130 1 681 *245 14 15

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ 1 194 21 544 (S) (S) 36 553 (S) (S) (S) 11 (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 260 5 658 38 768 32 021 12 505 19 517 6 747 (D) 17 16

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 350 ----------------------------- 2 096 37 661 153 427 135 150 68 956 66 823 18 276 2 051 8 7

1771 Concrete work 185 --------------------- 1 098 17 058 64 610 60 887 40 328 23 644 3 723 (S) 11 11

1781 Water well drilling 29 ------------------ 156 (D) 11 414 11 270 (D) 5 315 144 288 18 15

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 63 ----------- 499 11 247 34 935 29 033 19 931 9 997 5 902 1 122 16 14 1793 Glass and glazing work 37 ----------- 209 4 267 14 883 14 735 7 064 8 436 148 55 19 22 1794 Excavation work (S) ------------------ 664 13 909 47 039 40 168 22 476 17 735 6 871 2 804 18 11 1795 Wrecking and demolition work *11 ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 26 - 364 7 878 (D) (D) 16 157 7 050 (D) 262 9 (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 356 ---- 2 600 44 328 177 395 142 777 86 963 59 566 34 618 2 376 11 7

WEST PALM BEACH–BOCA

RATON, FL MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 2 ---------- 934 21 281 459 936 2 300 232 1 713 403 941 927 809 112 586 829 21 415 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 494 -------------- 2 968 53 655 376 274 245 740 115 365 138 215 130 534 2 729 5 10

1522 Other residential buildings 30 --------- 250 6 124 *25 934 15 304 8 492 *6 812 *10 630 94 38 38

1531 Operative builders (S) ------------------ 1 520 44 510 470 178 288 322 190 139 109 545 181 856 1 439 4 6

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 34 --------------------- 253 5 524 44 827 17 875 10 442 7 630 26 951 262 28 21

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 161 ----- 1 366 33 708 259 008 145 308 57 640 90 554 113 700 1 936 10 10

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 49 ----- 775 18 387 87 297 64 466 17 823 51 468 22 831 2 583 7 7

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 1 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines (S) ------ (S) (S) 62 841 53 037 (S) 17 481 9 804 (S) (S) 9

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 492 11 646 47 113 42 920 23 785 20 337 4 194 (S) 10 13

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 388 ----------------------- 2 454 59 156 197 272 183 953 104 134 82 603 (S) 2 212 4 4

1721 Painting and paper hanging 174 ---------- 923 16 896 44 156 42 238 27 243 15 009 1 918 579 8 7

1731 Electrical work 361 --------------------- 2 453 55 748 182 168 178 896 103 997 77 024 (S) 1 183 5 9

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stone work 86 ---------------------- 588 9 299 29 103 27 872 18 494 9 385 1 230 325 21 12

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 110 --------------------------- 990 21 691 79 950 63 592 36 398 27 445 16 358 (S) 9 12

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work (S) --------------------------- 283 5 425 17 592 15 728 7 752 8 112 *1 864 *181 21 20

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 207 ------------------------ 965 19 509 70 420 55 048 31 258 23 934 (S) 591 13 14

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 98 1 845 9 298 8 205 3 914 4 410 *1 093 (S) 20 22

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 133 ----------------------------- 1 392 26 276 99 803 93 439 52 128 41 530 6 364 2 157 11 8

1771 Concrete work (S) --------------------- 1 058 19 434 67 141 58 110 32 260 26 084 9 031 972 11 9

FL–18 FLORIDA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:51 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;306 5/ 13/ 96 11:54:41 DATA:J_EV_T1_12.TXT;8 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:36 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 15

TSF:TIPS92-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 UTF:TIPS93-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:11 META:TIPS96-11550845.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:55:40

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WEST PALM BEACH–BOCA

RATON, FL MSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractorsmCon.

1781 Water well drilling 9 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 36 77 (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 12 ----------- 169 3 540 10 047 9 439 6 631 2 808 *608 *364 22 18

1793 Glass and glazing work 44 ----------- 260 6 694 23 355 23 061 10 492 13 034 294 168 11 11

1794 Excavation work (S) ------------------ (S) 2 112 9 763 8 530 5 411 (S) *1 233 (S) (S) 22

1795 Wrecking and demolition work (S) ----- 65 (D) 2 303 (D) 1 393 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. (S) - 111 1 386 (D) (D) 3 069 993 (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 167 ---- 955 19 460 75 731 62 104 35 947 28 528 13 627 (S) 15 9

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES FLORIDA FL–19
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:45 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_FINAL.TLP;87 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:31 DATA:J_EV_T1_13.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:47 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_A PAGE: 1

TSF:TIPS92-11573240.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:35 UTF:TIPS93-11573240.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:35 META:TIPS96-11573240.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:44

Contents

Georgia

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES GEORGIAnnGA–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 35 OUTPUT: Thu Mar 14 15:10:13 1996 / pssw02/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 13/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for Georgia. The report includes

data for construction establishments with payroll and shows

limited data for establishments with no payroll (nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for the most part,

companies owned and operated by a single person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 56,289 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $15.4 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 56,289 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 42,708 were nonemployers, and over

half of the employer establishments had less than 5

employees. The 5,391 construction establishments with 5

employees or more, while representing only 10 percent of

all establishments, accounted for more than 77 percent of

the total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $14.0 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $13.8 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $3.9 billion, leaving

net value of construction work of $9.8 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $5.1 billion for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $5.4 billion. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 13,581 establishments with total employment averaging 123,888 during the year. Total payroll for

1992 was $2.7 billion.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 42,708 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $1.4 billion. Most of

these establishments, about 81 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

GA–2 GEORGIA CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES GEORGIA GA–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as

stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work

such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc.

Warehouses

 Apartment buildings with two or more

 units, including rentals, apartment-type

 condominiums, and cooperatives

 Industrial buildings

 Hospitals and institutional buildings

10.2

13.0

25.8

21.2

9.2

11.4

9.5

8.3

6.9

6.5

5.6

3.1

2.9

2.5

2.2

19.4

18.7

31.7

29.5

28.1

27.0

1.7

1.4

1.4

1.2

1.6

1.4

4.3

2.3

2.8

2.1

3.5

Educational buildings

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 56 ---------- 289 46 046 123 888 15 401 575 42 708 41 280 1 443 127 13 581 4 766 123 888 13 958 448 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 11 ---- 066 7 258 30 836 7 212 733 7 154 6 241 640 454 3 912 1 017 30 836 6 572 279 1 2

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 1 ------------ 909 1 035 22 335 2 358 795 824 788 31 631 1 085 (S) 22 335 2 327 164 2 1

17 Special trade contractors 43 -------------- 314 37 753 70 718 5 830 047 34 730 34 251 771 042 8 584 3 502 70 718 5 059 005 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 5 -- 161 3 806 17 291 1 538 749 3 132 3 052 95 327 2 029 754 17 291 1 443 422 2 2

1731 Electrical work 4 ------------------------ 002 2 912 13 887 1 043 965 2 595 2 513 52 222 1 407 399 13 887 991 743 2 2

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 60 192 48 455 149 698 18 039 517 46 291 45 125 2 970 224 13 901 3 330 149 698 15 069 293 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 15 ---- 183 10 630 38 782 8 304 395 10 939 9 881 1 240 223 4 244 749 38 782 7 064 172 1 1

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 1 ------------ 927 1 001 23 220 2 545 673 767 755 86 214 1 160 246 23 220 2 459 459 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 41 -------------- 433 35 483 85 813 6 303 808 33 234 33 179 1 194 747 8 199 2 304 85 813 5 109 061 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 5 -- 096 3 643 19 379 1 608 573 3 154 3 144 159 391 1 942 499 19 379 1 449 182 2 2

1731 Electrical work 3 ------------------------ 472 2 473 16 633 1 106 190 2 254 2 236 84 239 1 218 237 16 633 1 021 951 1 1

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES GEORGIA GA–5
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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 13 581 123 888 95 113 2 712 171 1 860 397 13 761 145 9 840 063 5 372 566

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 ----------------------------------- 014 7 665 5 372 128 817 78 249 1 151 671 771 847 382 047

1522 Other residential buildings 115 ------------------------------ 1 389 798 30 000 18 557 234 518 127 609 69 322

1531 Operative builders 739 --------------------------------------- 3 573 1 556 99 276 28 159 1 486 249 974 894 386 648

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 214 --------------------- 3 453 2 646 91 635 60 132 525 246 290 159 165 241

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 831 -------------------------- 14 756 10 350 370 607 215 507 3 082 659 1 306 529 635 369

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 264 -------------------------- 8 445 7 116 169 464 127 661 984 560 740 535 399 994

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 27 -------- 1 002 802 22 065 15 706 110 442 85 024 53 428

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 352 --------------------------- 6 077 4 935 136 427 102 783 546 358 483 214 285 575

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 442 ------------------------------ 6 811 5 392 173 416 132 213 647 813 525 835 320 152

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 2 -------------------- 029 17 291 13 017 392 050 271 382 1 435 736 1 260 720 677 517

1721 Painting and paper hanging 628 ------------------------------ 4 153 3 516 79 151 60 857 237 998 202 945 146 136

1731 Electrical work 1 ------------------------------------------ 407 13 887 10 823 337 111 246 409 982 595 943 510 556 079

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 461 ------------- 3 317 3 051 51 414 44 132 149 427 131 894 82 341

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 398 ------------------ 5 010 4 202 98 086 77 326 352 649 325 415 185 109

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 164 ------------------ 1 021 825 20 127 15 204 74 139 68 147 36 759

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 772 -------------------------------------------- 3 138 2 621 46 288 36 899 171 521 151 768 88 455

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 204 ------------------------ 1 016 753 19 042 12 958 97 764 87 071 47 377

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 593 --------------------- 4 977 3 951 99 235 66 105 330 874 307 522 170 873

1771 Concrete work 528 ------------------------------------------ 5 112 4 301 96 128 73 349 349 755 314 499 193 891

1781 Water well drilling 89 --------------------------------------- 401 297 7 014 4 629 30 260 29 861 16 943

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 116 -------------------------------- 1 580 1 276 32 952 23 507 109 573 91 220 63 398

1793 Glass and glazing work 134 -------------------------------- 1 097 763 24 702 16 401 89 124 87 330 43 293

1794 Excavation work 300 -------------------------------------- 1 608 1 353 34 627 26 998 129 447 114 066 80 091

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *18 -------------------------- 116 90 1 587 1 056 4 946 4 122 4 311

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 111 ---------------------- 2 270 1 722 51 559 36 921 157 803 150 874 102 391

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 631 ------------------------ 4 724 3 584 99 392 67 295 288 020 263 450 179 826

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

GA–6 GEORGIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

4 664 801 3 921 082 3 275 086 189 150 185 957 1 798 389 149 698 14 405 566 5 963 428 1 1 4 15, 16,

17

15

152

405 881 379 824 23 031 6 545 8 197 49 623 8 816 (D) 308 826 4 6 19 1521

59 525 106 908 6 311 1 807 (S) (S) 1 842 266 475 88 981 9 12 (S) 1522

615 597 511 356 *7 093 2 483 10 157 68 983 5 754 (D) 408 852 6 6 34 1531

154

136 849 235 087 64 583 7 087 4 315 34 718 5 219 674 156 240 091 6 4 17 1541

706 496 1 776 129 51 362 41 859 12 799 151 554 17 151 3 286 314 765 438 2 2 7 1542

16

365 730 244 025 152 461 17 064 30 489 368 391 8 121 913 408 417 591 2 2 4 1611

162

31 612 25 417 30 420 888 3 913 36 247 1 212 122 850 54 093 11 6 10 1622

204 540 63 144 87 526 13 940 19 347 181 507 7 813 846 225 508 260 3 3 13 1623

211 570 121 977 136 948 20 097 17 431 162 436 6 074 527 124 267 658 3 3 15 1629

17

590 889 175 017 702 652 18 720 15 916 156 712 19 379 1 437 158 680 239 2 2 8 1711

57 185 35 053 134 103 4 643 2 836 29 687 4 142 183 033 128 760 5 6 16 1721

396 579 39 085 556 843 15 249 11 505 119 381 16 633 1 014 997 591 669 2 2 11 1731

174

49 595 17 533 112 355 2 472 2 631 14 255 4 081 122 890 81 550 6 8 30 1741

147 052 27 234 281 909 3 085 3 278 31 332 6 337 371 905 205 098 4 4 21 1742

(D) (S) 43 718 572 537 4 711 827 47 297 25 821 12 17 25 1743

175

64 941 19 753 91 104 2 195 2 067 14 737 7 477 173 535 97 090 8 9 33 1751

42 507 10 693 40 956 (S) (S) 6 749 825 69 643 33 805 15 12 (S) 1752

140 263 23 352 154 032 5 411 3 910 48 890 6 156 361 902 200 241 4 4 14 1761

125 055 35 256 231 098 7 067 15 068 104 959 5 805 349 706 195 278 4 5 25 1771

12 918 398 1 735 *323 (S) 23 673 384 24 045 12 573 13 17 (S) 1781

179

37 483 18 353 65 070 3 547 1 652 17 992 2 443 188 780 123 074 8 6 16 1791

47 327 1 794 55 760 1 041 683 7 816 1 237 101 860 49 726 10 9 39 1793

36 179 15 381 64 564 3 945 5 585 80 115 1 868 128 976 88 334 8 8 25 1794

(D) 824 1 527 245 99 2 854 198 13 068 11 652 19 19 (Z) 1795

54 435 6 929 45 793 2 171 1 206 17 671 1 824 143 324 103 427 2 1 (Z) 1796

90 650 24 570 132 131 6 190 7 686 56 723 6 197 302 106 174 610 5 5 16 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES GEORGIA GA–7
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Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 13 ------------------------------------- 581 13 901 10 126 10 928 1 1 2 2

Proprietors and working partners 4 ----------------------------------------------------- 766 3 330 3 430 6 194 2 4 4 4

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 123 888 149 698 106 130 100 599 1 1 1 1

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 90 860 113 644 85 126 78 290 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 97 188 119 952 87 926 87 454 1 1 1 1

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 98 126 124 721 91 469 92 234 1 1 1 1

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 94 278 117 453 85 054 87 830 1 1 1 1

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 95 113 118 942 88 225 86 505 1 1 1 1

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29 092 30 509 17 638 13 589 1 1 2 2

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 324 30 316 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 28 665 31 221 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 29 021 30 975 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 776 30 755 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 2 712 171 2 822 054 1 548 390 1 000 898 (Z) (Z) 1 1

Payroll, construction workers 1 ------------------------------------------------------ 860 397 1 973 385 1 186 662 788 355 1 1 1 1

Payroll, other employees ---------------------------------------------------------- 851 774 848 669 361 728 212 543 1 1 1 1

First-quarter payroll, all employees 615 --------------------------------------------------- 216 633 141 351 394 208 261 1 1 1 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 554 ------------------------------------------------------- 959 515 576 274 710 158 295 1 1 1 1

Legally required expenditures 392 ------------------------------------------------------ 105 366 502 212 538 105 325 1 1 1 1

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 162 854 149 074 62 172 52 971 1 1 1 1

Dollar value of business done 13 ------------------------------------------------------- 958 448 15 069 293 7 080 992 4 379 392 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work 13 -------------------------------------------------------- 761 145 14 405 566 6 853 334 4 216 749 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 3 --------------------------- 275 086 3 325 502 1 554 665 929 059 2 2 4 (Z)

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 197 303 279 649 141 669 162 642 5 3 2 4

Net value of construction† 9 ---------------------------------------------------------- 840 063 10 341 232 5 003 363 3 219 980 1 1 1 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 372 566 5 963 428 2 846 983 1 759 556 1 1 1 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 585 882 8 721 787 4 148 020 2 556 326 1 1 1 1

Materials, components, and supplies 4 ----------------------------------------------- 423 782 4 442 219 2 159 180 1 478 239 1 1 1 1

Construction work subcontracted out to others 3 -------------------------------------- 921 082 4 064 334 1 849 971 996 769 2 1 1 2

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 241 ----------------------------------------------- 019 215 234 138 868 81 318 1 1 2 1

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 41 398 32 302 18 040 9 430 2 2 2 2

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 067 10 427 5 826 3 833 3 4 2 4

Gasoline and diesel fuel 171 -------------------------------------------------------- 624 159 013 105 824 57 984 1 1 2 1

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 117 126 115 799 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 54 498 43 214 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 14 --------------------------------------- 930 13 490 9 177 10 075 3 3 3 3

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 189 ----------------------------------- 150 179 082 77 150 47 550 2 2 2 2 For machinery and equipment 128 ----------------------------------------------------- 438 123 799 60 500 39 610 2 2 2 2 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 60 712 55 282 16 649 7 940 3 2 3 3

Selected purchased services 226 -------------------------------------------------------- 929 204 004 111 332 92 593 2 1 1 3 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 75 421 54 286 27 203 21 549 4 2 2 5 Repairs to buildings and other structures 10 ------------------------------------------- 769 11 702 5 127 3 550 8 4 3 4 Repairs to machinery and equipment 140 ----------------------------------------------- 739 138 015 79 001 67 495 2 2 1 3

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 13 -------------------------------------------------------- 761 145 14 405 566 6 853 334 4 216 749 1 1 1 1 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 3 135 980 2 327 982 1 504 343 1 079 064 3 2 2 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 886 236 784 080 (NA) (NA) 9 3 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 2 249 745 1 543 901 (NA) (NA) 3 2 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 10 625 165 12 077 584 5 348 991 3 137 685 2 1 1 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

GA–8 GEORGIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------- 718 792 1 539 195 2 2

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 185 957 248 622 4 3

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 148 131 195 776 5 3

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 37 826 52 846 8 7

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 106 --------------------------------------------------- 359 74 587 6 9

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------------- 798 389 1 713 231 2 2

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 193 888 218 769 2 3

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 235 ---------------------------------------------- 148 361 428 5 5 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 17 394 46 222 18 11 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 13 774 35 471 22 14 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- 3 620 10 750 19 16 Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- 6 519 18 126 18 23

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 246 ---------------------------------------------------- 022 389 524 5 5

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 199 31 807 7 5

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------- 483 644 1 177 767 2 2

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 168 563 202 400 4 3

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 134 ------------------------------------ 357 160 304 4 3

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 47 ----------------------------------- 809 73 086 5 3

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 34 ----------------------------------- 206 42 095 9 7

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 99 --------------------------------------------------- 840 56 460 6 7

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------------- 552 367 1 323 706 2 2

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 172 689 186 961 2 3

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 581 1

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 13 761 145 1

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 551 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 4 608 700 1

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 175 718 9

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 154 360 8

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 258 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 5 695 584 2

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 772 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 3 456 861 2

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES GEORGIA GA–9
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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 13 --------------------------- 581 8 189 2 588 1 542 863 270 97 24 5 2

All employees** 123 ------------------------------------ 888 16 254 16 604 20 020 25 551 17 889 13 907 8 233 5 432 (D)

Payroll, all employees 2 ------------------------------- 712 171 258 453 289 245 408 746 601 671 450 531 358 806 235 782 108 938 (D)

Dollar value of business done 13 ------------------------ 958 448 2 041 257 1 571 615 1 993 113 2 806 833 2 077 084 1 686 198 1 200 386 581 962 (D)

Value of construction work 13 --------------------------- 761 145 2 013 333 1 543 830 1 960 307 2 765 676 2 054 693 1 651 755 1 192 434 579 117 (D)

Net value of construction work† 9 ---------------------- 840 063 1 482 785 1 183 746 1 512 416 2 017 356 1 470 185 1 122 829 735 545 315 202 (D)

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------------- 372 566 736 112 652 305 836 161 1 096 791 793 215 650 603 460 597 146 782 (D)

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 4 ----- 664 801 774 597 559 226 709 061 961 721 699 362 506 669 282 900 171 265 (D)

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 3 -- 921 082 530 548 360 084 447 891 748 320 584 508 528 926 456 889 263 915 (D)

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 189 ---- 150 17 087 23 202 22 189 35 910 24 925 39 536 15 226 11 076 (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 185 ----------------- 957 27 606 27 150 25 849 35 423 20 820 29 705 14 452 4 952 (D)

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---- 798 389 212 324 227 929 214 088 427 325 275 339 282 849 123 651 34 884 (D)

1987

All employees** 149 ------------------------------------ 698 16 182 18 803 22 697 29 781 22 073 21 248 8 622 3 120 7 169

Value of construction work 14 --------------------------- 405 566 1 811 183 1 544 123 1 768 567 2 668 625 2 168 218 2 248 734 2 196 115 (D) (D)

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------------- 963 428 678 480 656 234 776 809 1 215 484 897 086 902 035 444 818 392 480 (D)

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ------------------------------------ 3 4 4 2 2 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 4 5 4 2 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 4 ----------------- 10 20 14 6 2 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 13 -------------------- 581 (S) (S) 1 825 3 756 2 025 1 666 1 585 515 286 202 All employees** 123 ----------------------------- 888 (S) (S) 3 635 12 186 11 002 14 532 22 584 14 820 14 930 28 275 Payroll, all employees 2 ------------------------ 712 171 (S) (S) 36 589 162 134 184 783 279 881 480 498 364 810 410 380 776 827 Dollar value of business done 13 ----------------- 958 448 (S) (S) 132 050 618 244 717 923 1 168 713 2 432 925 1 762 721 1 916 610 5 161 577 Value of construction work 13 -------------------- 761 145 (S) (S) 130 272 613 092 708 335 1 148 071 2 397 724 1 732 331 1 889 329 5 094 635 Net value of construction work† 9 --------------- 840 063 (S) (S) 119 275 554 682 615 376 965 703 1 851 253 1 284 725 1 397 778 3 007 705

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------- 372 566 (S) (S) 69 331 331 331 349 678 531 886 1 003 498 692 850 780 122 1 586 820 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 4 --------------------------------------- 664 801 (S) (S) 51 723 228 503 275 286 454 459 882 956 622 265 644 937 1 487 827 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 3 -------------------------------------- 921 082 (S) (S) 10 997 58 410 92 959 182 368 546 471 447 606 491 551 2 086 929 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 189 ----------------------------------- 150 (S) (S) 2 044 (S) 11 606 14 830 29 716 21 302 25 653 72 299 Capital expenditures, other than land 185 ----------- 957 (S) (S) 3 951 13 722 13 537 24 294 31 326 17 859 21 748 58 841 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 1 ------------------------------------- 798 389 (S) (S) 19 422 131 031 124 298 175 921 321 803 252 569 248 845 517 203

1987

All employees** 149 ----------------------------- 698 (S) (S) (S) (S) 13 352 16 068 24 846 21 948 17 014 36 601

Value of construction work 14 -------------------- 405 566 (S) (S) (S) (S) 779 293 1 211 590 2 279 834 2 211 791 1 832 876 5 364 525

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------- 963 428 (S) (S) (S) (S) 395 157 548 567 1 004 684 985 344 775 469 1 858 604

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ----------------------------- (S) (S) 7 5 5 5 3 2 1 (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) (S) 6 4 5 5 4 4 2 1

Capital expenditures, other than land 4 ----------- (S) (S) 22 13 17 18 13 5 1 5

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

GA–10 GEORGIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:20 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;308 5/ 13/ 96 11:56:26 DATA:J_EV_T1_13.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:47 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

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Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 13 ------------------------------------- 761 145 9 003 873 2 816 443 1 545 650 1 1 2 2

Building construction 10 ----------------------------------------------------- 523 470 7 290 050 2 230 442 1 002 978 1 2 2 2

Single-family houses 3 --------------------------------------------------- 701 725 3 063 586 397 969 240 171 3 4 6 4

Single-family houses, detached 3 ---------------------------------------- 553 505 2 973 052 362 189 218 264 3 4 6 4

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 148 221 90 534 35 780 21 906 12 16 20 12

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 289 --------------------------------------- 749 176 223 73 584 39 942 7 9 17 12

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 283 ------- 880 210 969 52 726 20 184 10 13 11 7

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 1 401 805 762 361 520 598 118 846 2 2 3 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 263 575 866 384 278 834 118 357 3 4 5 7

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 616 279 911 033 358 572 346 674 1 2 3 2

Industrial buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 303 595 737 802 284 874 280 918 2 2 4 3

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 312 684 173 230 73 698 65 755 3 5 3 4

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 151 237 101 192 37 538 12 507 4 4 4 13

Educational buildings 587 --------------------------------------------------- 603 418 822 139 884 28 897 4 4 9 4

Hospitals and institutional buildings 772 -------------------------------------- 568 453 260 280 398 38 910 2 1 4 8

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 223 -------------------- 355 180 984 30 002 12 369 3 3 8 24

Other nonresidential buildings 231 ------------------------------------------- 695 145 236 60 337 (S) 5 5 11 (S)

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 842 495 1 713 823 586 001 542 672 1 2 1 4

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 942 -------------------------------------------- 732 499 330 286 960 156 441 2 3 2 5

Airport runways and related work 83 ---------------------------------------- 064 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D)

Private driveways and parking areas 88 ------------------------------------- 676 51 477 (D) (D) 10 9 (D) (D)

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 174 --------------------------------- 630 122 471 36 966 15 193 5 7 2 8

Conservation and development construction 114 ------------------------------ 376 73 416 26 359 14 602 7 9 4 23

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 203 --- 412 141 751 30 945 30 715 4 5 7 7

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 349 -------------------------------- 334 263 597 55 811 29 927 5 5 6 18

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 198 ---------------- 907 149 698 32 075 17 133 6 6 7 24

Water mains and related facilities 150 -------------------------------------- 428 113 899 23 736 12 793 6 8 11 18

Pipeline construction other than sewer or water lines 171 ---------------------- 923 112 101 29 602 30 221 2 3 2 2

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 150 -------------- 015 (D) (D) 80 856 3 (D) (D) 2

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 142 369 65 108 12 570 64 692 7 10 13 4

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 109 ---------------------------- 932 70 902 35 969 3 061 2 2 5 5

Other nonbuilding construction 312 ------------------------------------------ 031 218 780 22 810 70 441 7 5 9 23

Construction work, n.s.k. 395 -------------------------------------------------- 179 (NA) (NA) (NA) 6 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 14 ------------------------------------- 405 566 10 360 446 2 230 994 1 071 999 1 1 1 2

Building construction 10 ----------------------------------------------------- 637 865 8 139 339 1 749 321 749 205 1 1 2 2

Single-family houses 3 --------------------------------------------------- 333 517 2 833 268 299 035 201 213 3 3 5 6

Single-family houses, detached 3 ---------------------------------------- 047 546 2 586 730 282 169 178 645 3 3 6 6

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 285 971 246 537 16 866 22 567 7 7 12 18

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 502 --------------------------------------- 407 423 539 40 623 38 245 3 3 11 9

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 285 ------- 828 215 283 42 568 27 976 3 3 7 10

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 1 875 891 1 443 904 334 778 97 208 1 1 3 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 643 171 1 262 665 262 848 117 657 2 2 5 5

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 594 844 1 055 289 355 935 183 619 1 2 2 3

Industrial buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 196 979 738 516 303 496 154 966 1 2 2 2

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 397 864 316 772 52 439 28 652 4 4 5 16

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 157 621 101 119 42 868 13 632 5 6 9 33

Educational buildings 418 --------------------------------------------------- 438 263 400 139 189 15 849 3 2 6 4

Hospitals and institutional buildings 440 -------------------------------------- 250 249 250 166 013 24 986 2 1 4 8

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 105 -------------------- 636 69 114 32 457 4 063 3 4 3 17

Other nonresidential buildings 280 ------------------------------------------- 262 222 508 33 007 24 757 6 7 16 14

Nonbuilding construction 3 -------------------------------------------------- 025 574 2 221 107 481 673 322 793 1 1 1 3

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 940 -------------------------------------------- 915 594 490 245 121 101 303 2 2 1 4

Private driveways and parking areas 113 ------------------------------------- 775 79 762 20 505 13 507 9 9 10 10

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 141 --------------------------------- 113 111 779 27 270 2 063 3 3 1 5

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 284 --- 487 200 476 55 977 28 033 3 4 3 5

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 323 -------------------------------- 408 282 112 23 785 17 510 4 4 6 8

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 184 ---------------- 898 164 896 11 858 8 143 4 4 5 12

Water mains and related facilities 138 -------------------------------------- 510 117 215 11 926 9 367 5 6 9 8 Pipeline construction other than sewer or water lines 356 ---------------------- 660 281 846 10 953 63 859 1 1 6 3 Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 52 -------------- 939 30 184 11 441 11 313 3 3 1 8 Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 134 975 110 368 9 254 15 352 1 (Z) 12 2

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 120 ---------------------------- 936 92 445 24 162 4 328 4 4 3 11 Other nonbuilding construction 556 ------------------------------------------ 366 437 646 53 205 65 525 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Construction work, n.s.k. 742 -------------------------------------------------- 127 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES GEORGIA GA–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:20 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;308 5/ 13/ 96 11:56:26 DATA:J_EV_T1_13.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:47 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

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Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 13 ------- 581 95 113 90 860 97 188 98 126 94 278 1 1 1 1 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 ------------- 014 5 372 5 135 5 402 5 849 5 101 4 4 5 5 5 5 1522 Other residential buildings 115 -------- 798 722 883 814 774 17 12 14 10 13 15

1531 Operative builders 739 ----------------- 1 556 1 432 1 595 1 623 1 576 7 8 8 8 7 8

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 214 -------------------- 2 646 2 477 2 443 2 992 2 673 13 6 4 5 9 7 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 831 ---- 10 350 10 524 10 191 10 406 10 278 6 2 2 3 2 3

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 264 ----- 7 116 5 627 9 687 6 767 6 380 10 2 2 2 3 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 27 ------------ 802 758 842 831 777 31 13 12 14 13 12 1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 352 ----- 4 935 4 593 4 629 5 140 5 377 8 3 4 4 3 3 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 442 -------- 5 392 5 176 5 403 5 641 5 348 8 3 3 3 3 3

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 2 ---------------------- 029 13 017 12 648 12 922 13 628 12 872 2 2 2 2 2 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 628 --------- 3 516 3 223 3 641 3 889 3 310 5 5 5 5 6 5

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 407 10 823 10 540 10 589 11 024 11 140 3 2 2 2 2 2

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 461 ---------------------- 3 051 2 983 3 282 3 234 2 706 5 6 6 9 7 8 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 398 --------------------------- 4 202 4 378 4 301 4 168 3 963 7 4 4 4 4 4 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 164 --------------------------- 825 778 838 903 780 10 12 12 12 12 13

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 772 ----------------------- 2 621 2 369 2 762 2 744 2 608 5 8 8 9 8 8

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 204 -- 753 684 794 795 741 9 16 13 16 18 18

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 593 ----------------------------- 3 951 3 860 3 773 4 108 4 064 5 4 4 4 4 4

1771 Concrete work 528 --------------------- 4 301 3 831 4 406 4 540 4 425 6 5 5 5 6 5

1781 Water well drilling 89 ------------------ 297 296 293 312 285 9 13 12 13 12 14

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 116 ---------- 1 276 1 442 1 259 1 170 1 233 12 8 7 8 9 9

1793 Glass and glazing work 134 ----------- 763 730 738 768 815 12 10 9 10 10 11

1794 Excavation work 300 ----------------- 1 353 1 277 1 388 1 391 1 356 10 8 8 8 9 8

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *18 ----- 90 *134 89 67 71 42 25 45 17 (Z) (Z)

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 111 -------------------------- 1 722 2 006 1 401 1 714 1 770 10 2 1 3 4 2

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 631 --- 3 584 3 234 3 636 3 608 3 855 7 5 5 6 5 4

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

GA–12 GEORGIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:20 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;308 5/ 13/ 96 11:56:26 DATA:J_EV_T1_13.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:48:47 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 9

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Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 9.1 ---------------------------- 21.9 144.7 .197 .339 .285 .238 .014

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3.8 ----------------------------------- 16.8 214.4 .112 .352 .330 .020 .006

1522 Other residential buildings 12.1 ------------------------------ 21.6 293.9 .128 .254 .456 .027 .008

1531 Operative builders 4.8 --------------------------------------- 27.8 955.2 .067 .414 .344 *.005 .002

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 16.2 --------------------- 26.5 198.5 .174 .261 .448 .123 .013

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 17.8 -------------------------- 25.1 297.8 .120 .229 .576 .017 .014

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 32.0 -------------------------- 20.1 138.4 .172 .371 .248 .155 .017

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 37.1 -------- 22.0 137.7 .200 .286 .230 .275 .008

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 17.3 --------------------------- 22.5 110.7 .250 .374 .116 .160 .026

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 15.4 ------------------------------ 25.5 120.1 .268 .327 .188 .211 .031

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 8.5 -------------------- 22.7 110.3 .273 .412 .122 .489 .013

1721 Painting and paper hanging 6.6 ------------------------------ 19.1 67.7 .333 .240 .147 .563 .020

1731 Electrical work 9.9 ------------------------------------------ 24.3 90.8 .343 .404 .040 .567 .016

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 7.2 ------------- 15.5 49.0 .344 .332 .117 .752 .017

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 12.6 ------------------ 19.6 83.9 .278 .417 .077 .799 .009

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 6.2 ------------------ 19.7 89.9 .271 (D) (S) .590 .008

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 4.1 -------------------------------------------- 14.8 65.4 .270 .379 .115 .531 .013

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 5.0 ------------------------ 18.7 129.8 .195 .435 .109 .419 (S)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 8.4 --------------------- 19.9 83.7 .300 .424 .071 .466 .016

1771 Concrete work 9.7 ------------------------------------------ 18.8 81.3 .275 .358 .101 .661 .020

1781 Water well drilling 4.5 --------------------------------------- 17.5 101.9 .232 .427 .013 .057 .011

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 13.6 -------------------------------- 20.9 85.9 .301 .342 .167 .594 .032 1793 Glass and glazing work 8.2 -------------------------------- 22.5 116.8 .277 .531 .020 .626 .012 1794 Excavation work 5.4 -------------------------------------- 21.5 95.7 .267 .279 .119 .499 .030 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 6.4 -------------------------- 13.7 55.0 .321 (D) .167 .309 .050

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 20.5 ---------------------- 22.7 91.6 .327 .345 .044 .290 .014 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 7.5 ------------------------ 21.0 80.4 .345 .315 .085 .459 .021

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES GEORGIA GA–13
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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

ATLANTA, GA MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 7 ---------- 077 73 991 1 752 988 9 317 025 6 440 197 3 501 736 3 059 787 2 876 829 110 864 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses (S) -------------- 4 197 77 981 715 264 471 967 237 517 240 455 243 297 (S) 6 8

1522 Other residential buildings 46 --------- 303 8 238 104 727 55 548 36 123 19 571 *49 179 (S) 16 19

1531 Operative builders 474 ------------------ 2 688 80 866 1 208 453 801 686 325 636 499 745 406 768 9 417 6 7

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 113 --------------------- 2 090 57 553 336 524 182 666 101 718 88 686 153 858 2 435 8 5

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 476 ----- 9 541 265 462 2 379 784 928 438 441 581 513 398 1 451 346 7 301 3 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 129 ----- 4 267 78 388 461 179 351 962 194 074 168 372 109 217 15 783 4 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 10 ------------- 471 11 128 43 477 34 018 19 571 14 455 9 459 (D) 18 8

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 179 ------ 4 113 99 207 407 733 360 685 216 149 150 346 47 048 13 203 4 4

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 213 --------- 3 550 96 668 386 147 312 277 185 415 128 277 73 870 8 144 4 4

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 993 ----------------------- 9 785 238 203 898 115 765 642 409 662 359 449 132 473 8 529 2 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 337 ---------- 2 516 54 632 150 559 128 164 96 341 32 067 22 394 977 5 4

1731 Electrical work 745 --------------------- 8 450 219 402 642 239 612 541 362 403 256 233 29 698 5 964 3 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work (S) ---------------------- 1 756 32 686 101 229 85 865 51 508 34 388 15 363 (S) 8 12

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 235 --------------------------- 3 026 65 275 233 928 213 144 123 760 93 648 20 784 1 956 5 6

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 90 --------------------------- 630 14 908 56 881 51 259 25 913 27 408 (S) (D) 13 22

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 398 ------------------------ 1 806 27 288 89 883 80 798 46 605 35 154 9 085 1 398 11 9

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 109 --- 477 12 021 65 600 57 927 32 446 28 030 7 673 (S) 11 11

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 289 ----------------------------- 2 634 57 865 199 055 186 687 100 651 86 378 12 369 2 463 5 5

1771 Concrete work 292 --------------------- 3 731 71 826 261 272 232 631 140 346 93 528 28 641 12 062 5 6

1781 Water well drilling 8 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection (S) ----------- 815 18 798 53 117 46 682 34 795 19 142 6 435 683 8 4

1793 Glass and glazing work 81 ----------- 653 16 786 61 785 60 190 29 554 31 128 1 595 421 9 6

1794 Excavation work 178 ------------------ 1 189 27 102 101 577 87 119 60 120 29 012 14 457 4 741 10 10

1795 Wrecking and demolition work (S) ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 64 - 1 776 41 740 132 244 125 960 84 824 44 006 6 284 934 3 1

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 397 ---- 3 396 76 829 219 382 200 298 139 823 65 629 19 084 6 386 6 5

GA–14 GEORGIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Contents

Maryland

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLANDnnMD–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 46 OUTPUT: Thu Mar 14 15:13:23 1996 / pssw02/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 24/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for Maryland. The report includes

data for construction establishments with payroll and shows

limited data for establishments with no payroll (nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for the most part,

companies owned and operated by a single person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 36,296 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $15.8 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 36,296 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 22,514 were nonemployers, and over

half of the employer establishments had less than 5

employees. The 5,819 construction establishments with 5

employees or more, while representing only 16 percent of

all establishments, accounted for more than 86 percent of

the total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $15.1 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $14.7 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $4.1 billion, leaving

net value of construction work of $10.5 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $4.9 billion for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $6.5 billion. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 13,782 establishments with total employment averaging 134,167 during the year. Total payroll for

1992 was $3.4 billion.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 22,514 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $738 million. Most of

these establishments, about 81 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

MD–2 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as stores,

restaurants, and automobile service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work such

as installation of guard rails, highway

signs, lighting, etc.

Single-family houses, attached,

 including townhouses and

 townhouse-type condominiums

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Industrial buildings

22.8

20.1

28.4

24.0

27.3

27.7

1.4

1.3

1.3

1.4

1.4

1.0

23.7

14.1

7.8

7.7

6.2

5.5

5.3

5.3

24.2

18.4

9.4

7.9

3.7

4.3

2.7

3.6

5.9

4.7

Educational buildings

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities

Apartment buildings with two or more

 units, including rentals, apartment-type

 condominiums, and cooperatives

2.0

1.7
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 36 ---------- 296 25 149 134 167 15 842 182 22 514 21 208 738 058 13 782 3 941 134 167 15 104 124 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 8 ---- 425 4 606 32 651 7 204 374 4 002 3 293 287 819 4 423 1 313 32 651 6 916 555 2 1

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 826 ------------ 268 19 289 2 084 678 248 213 8 606 578 (S) 19 289 2 076 072 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 27 -------------- 045 20 275 82 227 6 553 130 18 264 17 702 441 633 8 781 2 573 82 227 6 111 497 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 3 -- 386 1 951 18 398 1 842 795 1 634 1 550 54 052 1 752 401 18 398 1 788 743 2 1

1731 Electrical work 2 ------------------------ 817 1 654 13 459 1 084 945 1 536 1 439 29 476 1 281 215 13 459 1 055 469 2 2

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 34 694 24 028 160 612 19 578 087 22 191 21 561 2 076 023 12 503 2 467 160 612 17 502 064 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 8 ---- 534 4 740 43 853 9 484 794 4 532 3 997 580 291 4 002 743 43 853 8 904 503 1 1

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 791 ------------ 233 20 800 2 013 009 198 191 19 879 593 42 20 800 1 993 130 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 24 -------------- 357 18 115 94 852 7 020 448 16 654 16 459 631 980 7 703 1 656 94 852 6 388 468 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 2 -- 969 1 603 21 202 1 826 060 1 389 1 368 65 586 1 580 235 21 202 1 760 474 1 1

1731 Electrical work 2 ------------------------ 207 1 339 14 646 1 003 497 1 244 1 195 46 560 963 144 14 646 956 937 2 2

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–5
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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 13 782 134 167 102 371 3 436 910 2 318 702 14 650 489 10 522 861 6 472 251

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 ----------------------------------- 941 12 882 9 523 243 389 157 564 1 388 660 1 024 808 573 117

1522 Other residential buildings 185 ------------------------------ 1 117 754 27 252 13 594 187 961 81 586 60 852

1531 Operative builders 460 --------------------------------------- 4 745 1 993 151 086 45 821 1 788 957 1 031 884 627 356

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 59 --------------------- 1 004 782 24 743 16 602 118 880 65 462 28 665

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 778 -------------------------- 12 903 8 730 402 879 233 727 3 082 781 1 268 569 832 885

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 180 -------------------------- 6 920 5 455 192 089 126 721 789 534 605 359 390 528

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 22 -------- 945 807 21 437 16 479 76 689 62 489 38 107

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 155 --------------------------- 4 669 3 904 122 000 90 665 369 847 331 023 213 993

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 221 ------------------------------ 6 755 5 542 274 934 210 011 805 266 586 254 360 471

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 1 -------------------- 752 18 398 13 654 511 809 344 231 1 771 689 1 487 191 866 750

1721 Painting and paper hanging 762 ------------------------------ 4 906 4 244 90 690 68 677 221 997 205 673 148 236

1731 Electrical work 1 ------------------------------------------ 281 13 459 10 389 361 050 255 213 1 044 831 1 018 324 603 062

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 643 ------------- 6 009 5 171 108 898 83 662 271 407 261 622 161 492

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 469 ------------------ 6 844 5 771 174 245 131 795 449 112 399 132 263 559

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 119 ------------------ 684 535 18 381 13 031 44 952 44 164 26 788

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 -------------------------------------------- 066 5 323 4 332 97 670 76 040 304 201 262 439 165 546

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 265 ------------------------ 1 482 1 039 33 564 22 267 142 947 130 338 60 533

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 617 --------------------- 5 465 4 265 125 523 84 450 354 421 334 671 202 591

1771 Concrete work 610 ------------------------------------------ 6 944 5 695 132 581 97 551 484 056 438 921 239 836

1781 Water well drilling 51 --------------------------------------- 469 375 12 902 10 149 38 547 37 902 25 513

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 59 -------------------------------- 1 091 909 33 722 25 992 96 505 91 273 57 376

1793 Glass and glazing work 106 -------------------------------- 877 547 23 080 13 380 72 213 69 873 35 398

1794 Excavation work 358 -------------------------------------- 2 600 2 108 62 682 45 833 197 545 176 421 137 127

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 31 -------------------------- 615 493 13 231 9 770 44 273 40 139 32 615

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 93 ---------------------- 2 123 1 684 70 626 55 278 213 214 203 465 146 385

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 502 ------------------------ 4 940 3 671 106 447 70 199 290 001 263 879 173 471

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

MD–6 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

4 504 245 4 127 628 4 271 256 199 418 152 894 1 946 712 160 612 16 523 797 7 694 849 1 1 4 15, 16,

17

15

152

468 067 363 853 45 921 7 822 19 697 107 832 12 947 1 249 590 481 626 5 5 20 1521

23 169 106 374 3 683 1 279 1 058 10 251 2 373 380 352 118 978 11 6 22 1522

616 433 757 073 6 288 10 816 4 915 98 255 9 480 2 927 423 1 193 160 3 4 15 1531

154

37 613 53 418 *1 750 1 503 *1 228 11 203 2 327 246 329 110 129 12 9 48 1541

553 469 1 814 212 72 125 19 542 12 411 169 692 16 726 3 345 732 906 432 2 2 9 1542

16

237 599 184 175 173 233 31 783 22 657 375 810 7 755 914 366 471 093 2 2 2 1611

162

24 803 14 200 2 323 1 806 1 635 30 542 850 98 568 45 631 2 3 1 1622

120 499 38 824 117 889 10 165 8 632 153 771 4 568 320 870 187 042 3 2 12 1623

233 861 219 012 91 878 10 306 9 871 86 294 7 627 616 650 424 115 2 2 21 1629

17

637 495 284 498 1 012 463 24 858 18 729 181 442 21 202 1 746 564 882 217 2 1 6 1711

59 361 16 325 111 191 3 035 2 282 21 471 4 983 249 416 165 316 6 4 31 1721

425 900 26 507 665 866 13 531 12 878 107 632 14 646 942 257 577 073 2 2 15 1731

174

(D) 9 784 224 851 3 997 5 112 53 155 8 825 409 134 269 277 4 3 19 1741

137 750 49 981 409 776 4 796 4 320 40 736 8 135 534 534 319 049 4 2 16 1742

17 674 788 32 644 1 052 175 2 270 768 56 068 34 026 11 8 30 1743

175

100 650 41 762 143 019 3 206 3 169 28 283 6 050 303 481 173 118 5 5 19 1751

70 348 12 609 103 995 2 818 802 14 572 1 893 169 199 85 219 7 9 27 1752

135 645 19 750 185 366 5 184 3 457 54 715 6 473 381 629 230 766 3 3 15 1761

199 415 45 135 382 232 15 723 7 939 129 379 8 417 533 499 293 854 3 3 12 1771

12 418 645 11 098 950 1 101 19 742 469 36 406 23 545 4 6 11 1781

179

34 836 5 231 76 945 1 763 (S) 27 768 1 788 112 878 85 322 7 6 (S) 1791

35 105 2 340 47 154 1 854 234 7 852 944 77 111 38 035 6 5 29 1793

51 730 21 124 129 804 10 809 3 627 165 480 3 097 264 825 199 868 7 7 21 1794

(D) 4 135 21 425 2 360 802 12 031 766 37 403 33 514 4 4 (Z) 1795

60 458 9 750 89 586 2 236 865 9 282 1 675 140 957 97 035 3 4 35 1796

98 652 26 122 108 750 6 225 3 369 27 249 4 721 297 390 187 842 5 5 22 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–7
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Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 13 ------------------------------------- 782 12 503 9 158 9 693 (Z) 1 2 2

Proprietors and working partners 3 ----------------------------------------------------- 941 2 467 2 645 4 658 3 5 4 5

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 134 167 160 612 103 805 105 018 1 1 1 1

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 95 903 115 455 74 980 76 700 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 103 688 126 889 82 050 88 887 1 1 1 1

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 108 680 133 154 84 662 94 911 1 1 1 1

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 101 216 127 278 83 994 87 028 1 1 1 1

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 102 371 125 694 82 261 86 973 1 1 1 1

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 825 34 733 21 503 17 529 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 770 34 848 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 31 770 35 131 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 818 34 960 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 796 34 918 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 3 436 910 3 513 804 1 870 863 1 310 695 (Z) (Z) 1 1

Payroll, construction workers 2 ------------------------------------------------------ 318 702 2 389 182 1 355 029 977 827 (Z) (Z) 1 1

Payroll, other employees 1 ---------------------------------------------------------- 118 209 1 124 621 515 833 332 868 1 1 1 1

First-quarter payroll, all employees 784 --------------------------------------------------- 902 782 110 427 542 274 576 1 1 1 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 710 ------------------------------------------------------- 900 718 717 339 992 217 364 1 1 1 1

Legally required expenditures 464 ------------------------------------------------------ 829 488 297 241 834 137 179 1 1 1 1

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 246 071 230 419 98 157 80 186 1 1 1 1

Dollar value of business done 15 ------------------------------------------------------- 104 124 17 502 064 7 982 720 5 548 818 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work 14 -------------------------------------------------------- 650 489 16 523 797 7 536 040 5 268 141 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 4 --------------------------- 271 256 4 179 728 1 902 335 1 237 468 1 2 2 (Z)

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 453 635 445 246 325 102 280 677 1 1 1 2

Net value of construction† 10 ---------------------------------------------------------- 522 861 11 679 832 5 436 573 3 851 968 1 1 1 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 472 251 7 694 849 3 538 825 2 324 577 1 1 1 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 631 873 9 274 193 4 322 317 3 111 485 1 1 1 1

Materials, components, and supplies 4 ----------------------------------------------- 293 829 4 201 258 2 087 368 1 608 163 1 1 1 1

Construction work subcontracted out to others 4 -------------------------------------- 127 628 4 843 964 2 099 467 1 416 173 1 1 1 1

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 210 ----------------------------------------------- 415 228 970 135 481 87 150 1 1 1 1

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 35 201 35 709 18 215 10 932 3 1 2 1

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 840 7 063 4 122 3 606 3 1 2 4

Gasoline and diesel fuel 153 -------------------------------------------------------- 110 171 362 103 857 61 257 1 1 1 1

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 119 392 130 224 (NA) (NA) 2 1 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 33 718 41 137 (NA) (NA) 3 1 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 12 --------------------------------------- 264 14 835 9 286 11 357 3 2 2 3

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 199 ----------------------------------- 418 239 862 119 066 77 287 2 1 1 1 For machinery and equipment 114 ----------------------------------------------------- 220 162 471 88 835 63 453 3 2 1 1 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 85 198 77 391 30 231 13 833 2 1 1 1

Selected purchased services 209 -------------------------------------------------------- 934 181 874 105 647 179 370 2 1 1 3 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 68 203 53 964 28 669 28 226 2 1 2 18 Repairs to buildings and other structures 13 ------------------------------------------- 028 11 571 5 788 4 078 7 4 3 3 Repairs to machinery and equipment 128 ----------------------------------------------- 704 116 338 71 189 147 066 2 1 1 (Z)

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 14 -------------------------------------------------------- 650 489 16 523 797 7 536 040 5 268 141 1 1 1 1 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 3 779 266 2 794 512 1 950 121 1 458 584 2 2 1 (Z) Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 494 630 961 471 (NA) (NA) 3 4 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 2 284 636 1 833 040 (NA) (NA) 3 2 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 10 871 223 13 729 284 5 585 918 3 809 557 1 1 1 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

MD–8 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------- 889 109 1 675 951 2 1

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 152 894 282 045 4 2

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 118 494 239 167 4 2

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 34 400 42 877 9 6

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 95 --------------------------------------------------- 291 73 083 4 5

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------------- 946 712 1 884 913 2 1

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 215 049 246 678 2 1

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 232 ---------------------------------------------- 302 262 486 11 4 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 16 433 28 700 16 8 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 12 759 18 985 18 8 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- (S) 9 714 (S) 15

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- 9 342 10 308 23 29

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 239 ---------------------------------------------------- 393 280 877 11 4

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 268 21 856 7 5

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------- 656 807 1 413 465 2 1

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 136 461 253 345 3 2

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 105 ------------------------------------ 735 220 181 3 2

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 48 ----------------------------------- 990 105 785 5 3

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 30 ----------------------------------- 726 33 163 8 6

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 85 --------------------------------------------------- 949 62 775 4 3

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------------- 707 319 1 604 035 2 1

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 193 781 224 821 2 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 782 (Z)

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 14 650 489 1

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 020 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 5 126 017 1

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 131 919 9

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 121 763 9

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 258 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 6 903 928 1

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 504 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 2 620 544 2

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–9
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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 13 --------------------------- 782 7 962 2 916 1 527 957 266 131 14 6 2

All employees** 134 ------------------------------------ 167 15 775 18 488 20 430 28 970 18 136 19 127 4 375 8 865 (D)

Payroll, all employees 3 ------------------------------- 436 910 276 118 388 487 489 629 763 997 517 578 539 398 126 959 334 745 (D)

Dollar value of business done 15 ------------------------ 104 124 1 500 520 1 714 339 1 955 279 3 155 765 2 246 474 2 387 352 551 569 1 592 826 (D)

Value of construction work 14 --------------------------- 650 489 1 484 949 1 696 622 1 931 447 3 072 883 2 121 512 2 311 290 520 091 1 511 695 (D)

Net value of construction work† 10 ---------------------- 522 861 1 190 419 1 305 680 1 511 203 2 315 413 1 511 527 1 558 983 311 263 818 373 (D)

Value added†† 6 ------------------------------------- 472 251 699 050 792 709 902 137 1 438 366 998 140 994 692 142 977 504 181 (D)

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 4 ----- 504 245 506 941 530 688 632 898 959 929 638 349 640 353 199 764 395 323 (D)

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 4 -- 127 628 294 529 390 942 420 244 757 470 609 985 752 307 208 828 693 322 (D)

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 199 ---- 418 17 781 25 184 23 868 40 520 29 626 35 890 9 442 17 106 (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 152 ----------------- 894 17 710 25 275 23 294 32 315 16 183 25 248 8 806 4 063 (D)

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---- 946 712 184 760 234 564 314 568 381 826 265 715 391 618 107 209 66 450 (D)

1987

All employees** 160 ------------------------------------ 612 (S) 18 421 22 185 34 425 24 480 22 830 10 228 5 829 9 379

Value of construction work 16 --------------------------- 523 797 (S) 1 471 859 1 911 656 3 119 271 2 259 936 2 828 074 1 292 465 2 361 351 (D)

Value added†† 7 ------------------------------------- 694 849 (S) 688 782 949 376 1 474 359 1 034 875 1 361 395 498 344 359 360 781 783

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ------------------------------------ 3 4 4 2 1 1 (Z) (Z) (D)

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 5 5 3 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 4 ----------------- 11 17 11 3 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 13 -------------------- 782 (S) (S) 1 993 3 538 2 590 1 588 1 347 525 269 229 All employees** 134 ----------------------------- 167 (S) (S) 3 852 10 781 15 324 15 343 22 669 18 281 14 764 31 403 Payroll, all employees 3 ------------------------ 436 910 (S) (S) 44 715 170 252 285 412 331 858 569 088 480 101 440 277 1 099 873 Dollar value of business done 15 ----------------- 104 124 (S) (S) 148 790 578 667 913 514 1 113 609 2 067 941 1 809 041 1 847 449 6 580 140 Value of construction work 14 -------------------- 650 489 (S) (S) 147 677 574 649 907 337 1 104 362 2 039 361 1 770 888 1 807 188 6 254 373 Net value of construction work† 10 --------------- 522 861 (S) (S) 137 343 525 225 815 109 940 715 1 661 479 1 425 371 1 348 061 3 628 319

Value added†† 6 ------------------------------- 472 251 (S) (S) 90 009 321 566 489 727 574 906 976 998 916 739 830 663 2 245 964 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 4 --------------------------------------- 504 245 (S) (S) 48 448 207 677 331 559 375 056 713 061 546 785 557 659 1 708 122 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 4 -------------------------------------- 127 628 (S) (S) 10 334 49 424 92 228 163 647 377 881 345 517 459 127 2 626 054 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 199 ----------------------------------- 418 (S) (S) (S) 8 513 17 228 14 836 29 779 24 338 30 017 72 271 Capital expenditures, other than land 152 ----------- 894 (S) (S) (S) 8 830 18 573 15 614 23 891 23 455 16 519 43 066 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 1 ------------------------------------- 946 712 (S) (S) (S) 80 814 154 536 184 967 357 557 243 074 274 914 609 312

1987

All employees** 160 ----------------------------- 612 (S) (S) (S) (S) 13 153 17 853 27 775 22 789 18 848 44 057

Value of construction work 16 -------------------- 523 797 (S) (S) (S) (S) 682 114 1 188 691 2 252 164 2 047 679 2 075 022 7 654 937

Value added†† 7 ------------------------------- 694 849 (S) (S) (S) (S) 369 532 626 976 1 138 661 1 066 296 937 852 3 193 556

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ----------------------------- (S) (S) 7 5 5 4 3 1 1 (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) (S) 5 4 5 4 3 4 2 1

Capital expenditures, other than land 4 ----------- (S) (S) (S) 15 15 15 7 15 2 (Z)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

MD–10 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

TSF:TIPS92-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 UTF:TIPS93-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 META:TIPS96-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:51

Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 14 ------------------------------------- 650 489 8 898 462 3 438 981 1 970 138 1 1 1 1

Building construction 11 ----------------------------------------------------- 719 935 7 449 227 2 973 984 1 296 724 1 1 1 2

Single-family houses 4 --------------------------------------------------- 611 437 3 507 194 744 738 359 504 2 3 4 4

Single-family houses, detached 3 ---------------------------------------- 474 987 2 588 477 618 391 268 120 2 3 4 4

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums 1 ------------------------------------------------------ 136 450 918 718 126 347 91 385 4 4 10 9

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 533 --------------------------------------- 318 289 401 132 419 111 498 3 3 6 7

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 132 ------- 219 52 487 49 030 30 702 5 3 9 13

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 2 069 648 1 058 342 780 319 230 987 1 1 2 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 134 807 621 696 332 222 180 889 2 2 4 3

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 036 984 582 986 270 511 183 487 2 2 3 5

Industrial buildings 810 --------------------------------------------------- 612 439 660 220 999 149 954 2 2 3 5

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 226 371 143 326 49 512 33 533 3 4 4 9

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 195 639 95 257 77 087 23 296 4 7 5 10

Educational buildings 773 --------------------------------------------------- 168 452 729 251 819 68 619 5 9 3 10

Hospitals and institutional buildings 909 -------------------------------------- 815 558 331 268 597 82 887 1 1 3 3

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 131 -------------------- 540 102 915 20 092 8 534 3 2 17 10

Other nonresidential buildings 191 ------------------------------------------- 360 127 889 47 150 16 321 3 2 9 12

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 587 645 1 449 234 464 997 673 414 1 1 2 1

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 772 -------------------------------------------- 468 463 163 201 314 107 991 2 3 1 3

Private driveways and parking areas 88 ------------------------------------- 864 50 325 8 648 29 891 8 11 12 10

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 115 --------------------------------- 072 67 543 28 732 18 796 2 4 (Z) 1

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 155 --- 073 96 996 15 135 (S) 6 8 6 (S)

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 295 -------------------------------- 907 192 103 73 164 30 641 2 3 2 10

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 170 ---------------- 341 113 304 39 653 17 383 3 3 2 15

Water mains and related facilities 125 -------------------------------------- 567 78 798 33 511 13 258 3 4 4 8

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 157 ---------------------------- 834 126 948 22 516 8 371 2 1 3 28

Other nonbuilding construction 1 ------------------------------------------ 002 426 452 156 115 487 434 783 2 2 7 1

Construction work, n.s.k. 342 -------------------------------------------------- 909 (NA) (NA) (NA) 4 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 16 ------------------------------------- 523 797 11 642 176 2 862 082 1 533 697 1 1 1 1

Building construction 13 ----------------------------------------------------- 516 215 10 202 481 2 275 568 1 038 167 1 1 2 2 Single-family houses 5 --------------------------------------------------- 559 314 4 766 797 506 862 285 654 2 2 4 5

Single-family houses, detached 4 ---------------------------------------- 002 279 3 342 617 435 338 224 323 2 2 4 5

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums 1 ------------------------------------------------------ 557 034 1 424 180 71 523 61 330 4 3 19 10

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 783 --------------------------------------- 517 515 610 167 947 99 959 2 2 6 7

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 445 ------- 356 340 546 63 477 41 332 1 1 4 7

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 3 037 950 2 336 059 532 418 169 473 1 1 4 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 302 926 812 294 362 707 127 924 3 4 2 5

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 046 486 634 291 223 215 188 978 1 2 2 3

Industrial buildings 705 --------------------------------------------------- 250 387 903 160 820 156 526 1 2 2 3

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 341 235 246 387 62 395 32 451 3 3 4 10

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 84 217 40 445 27 853 15 918 4 4 7 7

Educational buildings 448 --------------------------------------------------- 182 254 615 152 336 41 230 1 1 3 7

Hospitals and institutional buildings 608 -------------------------------------- 897 405 856 166 518 36 522 3 4 4 3

Other nonresidential buildings 199 ------------------------------------------- 370 95 968 72 235 31 177 6 6 5 25

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 521 739 1 439 695 586 514 495 530 1 1 2 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 971 -------------------------------------------- 260 493 715 355 362 122 182 2 2 2 3

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 134 --------------------------------- 703 69 783 46 389 18 530 1 (Z) 1 5

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 83 --- 000 54 151 13 798 15 051 7 7 4 14

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 277 -------------------------------- 097 222 025 27 156 27 915 3 2 6 7

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 167 ---------------- 855 131 516 24 301 12 038 3 3 7 13

Water mains and related facilities 109 -------------------------------------- 242 90 509 2 855 15 877 3 2 9 5

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 117 ---------------------------- 932 71 160 43 583 3 188 3 4 2 7

Other nonbuilding construction 937 ------------------------------------------ 747 528 861 100 226 308 664 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Construction work, n.s.k. 485 -------------------------------------------------- 843 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

TSF:TIPS92-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 UTF:TIPS93-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 META:TIPS96-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:51

Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 13 ------- 782 102 371 95 903 103 688 108 680 101 216 (Z) 1 1 1 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 ------------- 941 9 523 8 979 9 628 10 506 8 981 3 6 6 6 7 5 1522 Other residential buildings 185 -------- 754 554 702 790 971 15 13 11 11 12 22

1531 Operative builders 460 ----------------- 1 993 1 946 2 087 2 102 1 836 8 5 5 5 5 5

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 59 -------------------- 782 612 1 185 672 659 25 11 10 7 13 16 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 778 ---- 8 730 8 541 8 607 9 225 8 546 6 3 2 2 3 3

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 180 ----- 5 455 4 192 5 312 5 758 6 557 9 2 2 2 2 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 22 ------------ 807 711 805 879 832 34 3 2 3 3 2 1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 155 ----- 3 904 3 784 3 822 4 033 3 975 8 3 3 3 3 3 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 221 -------- 5 542 6 407 4 916 5 730 5 113 11 2 1 2 2 2

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ---------------------- 752 13 654 13 292 13 681 14 247 13 395 2 2 2 2 2 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 762 --------- 4 244 3 162 4 948 5 060 3 807 4 6 4 10 9 4

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 281 10 389 10 110 10 252 10 800 10 392 2 2 2 2 2 3

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 643 ---------------------- 5 171 4 709 5 353 5 320 5 301 3 4 4 3 4 5 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 469 --------------------------- 5 771 5 708 5 893 5 900 5 585 4 4 3 4 5 5 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 119 --------------------------- 535 616 574 504 444 12 11 10 11 12 13

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 ----------------------- 066 4 332 3 836 4 415 4 624 4 452 5 6 5 6 6 6

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 265 -- 1 039 1 068 1 063 1 100 926 8 8 7 7 7 9

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 617 ----------------------------- 4 265 3 942 4 401 4 607 4 112 6 3 4 3 3 3

1771 Concrete work 610 --------------------- 5 695 4 706 6 016 6 415 5 645 6 3 3 3 3 4

1781 Water well drilling 51 ------------------ 375 357 391 403 348 7 4 5 4 4 5

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 59 ---------- 909 888 907 946 895 12 6 6 7 8 6

1793 Glass and glazing work 106 ----------- 547 530 531 552 574 11 6 8 6 6 5

1794 Excavation work 358 ----------------- 2 108 1 714 2 136 2 298 2 285 9 7 7 6 7 8

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 31 ----- 493 456 502 512 503 25 4 4 4 5 4

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 93 -------------------------- 1 684 1 709 1 660 1 689 1 679 13 3 3 3 2 2

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 502 --- 3 671 3 375 3 900 4 006 3 404 8 6 6 6 5 6

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

MD–12 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 9

TSF:TIPS92-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 UTF:TIPS93-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 META:TIPS96-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:51

Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 9.7 ---------------------------- 25.6 143.1 .235 .307 .282 .292 .014

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 4.4 ----------------------------------- 18.9 145.8 .175 .337 .262 .033 .006

1522 Other residential buildings 6.0 ------------------------------ 24.4 249.3 .145 .123 .566 .020 .007

1531 Operative builders 10.3 --------------------------------------- 31.8 897.6 .084 .345 .423 .004 .006

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 17.1 --------------------- 24.6 152.0 .208 .316 .449 .015 .013

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 16.6 -------------------------- 31.2 353.1 .131 .180 .588 .023 .006

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 38.5 -------------------------- 27.8 144.7 .243 .301 .233 .219 .040

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 43.0 -------- 22.7 95.0 .280 .323 .185 .030 .024

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 30.1 --------------------------- 26.1 94.7 .330 .326 .105 .319 .027

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 30.5 ------------------------------ 40.7 145.3 .341 .290 .272 .114 .013

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 10.5 -------------------- 27.8 129.8 .289 .360 .161 .571 .014

1721 Painting and paper hanging 6.4 ------------------------------ 18.5 52.3 .409 .267 .074 .501 .014

1731 Electrical work 10.5 ------------------------------------------ 26.8 100.6 .346 .408 .025 .637 .013

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 9.4 ------------- 18.1 52.5 .401 (D) .036 .828 .015

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 14.6 ------------------ 25.5 77.8 .388 .307 .111 .912 .011

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 5.8 ------------------ 26.9 84.0 .409 .393 .018 .726 .023

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 5.0 -------------------------------------------- 18.3 70.2 .321 .331 .137 .470 .011

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 5.6 ------------------------ 22.6 137.6 .235 .492 .088 .728 .020

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 8.9 --------------------- 23.0 83.1 .354 .383 .056 .523 .015

1771 Concrete work 11.4 ------------------------------------------ 19.1 85.0 .274 .412 .093 .790 .032

1781 Water well drilling 9.2 --------------------------------------- 27.5 102.8 .335 .322 .017 .288 .025

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 18.6 -------------------------------- 30.9 106.2 .349 .361 .054 .797 .018 1793 Glass and glazing work 8.3 -------------------------------- 26.3 132.0 .320 .486 .032 .653 .026 1794 Excavation work 7.3 -------------------------------------- 24.1 93.7 .317 .262 .107 .657 .055 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 19.7 -------------------------- 21.5 89.8 .299 (D) .093 .484 .053

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 22.9 ---------------------- 33.3 126.6 .331 .284 .046 .420 .010 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 9.8 ------------------------ 21.5 79.0 .367 .340 .090 .375 .021

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–13
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 10

TSF:TIPS92-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 UTF:TIPS93-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 META:TIPS96-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:51

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

PHILADELPHIA–WILMINGTON–

ATLANTIC CITY, PA–NJ–DE–

MD CMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 13 ---------- 010 105 943 3 072 558 12 663 461 9 443 230 6 052 455 3 736 651 3 220 232 163 018 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 -------------- 309 8 868 182 063 1 032 402 732 371 377 108 369 480 300 031 7 495 3 4

1522 Other residential buildings 97 --------- 1 003 29 588 139 771 82 251 57 972 27 975 57 520 499 13 10

1531 Operative builders 366 ------------------ 2 767 77 295 985 023 632 627 419 108 278 463 352 396 5 653 4 4

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 165 --------------------- 2 943 100 243 449 964 246 674 194 050 61 968 203 290 3 201 5 7

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 589 ----- 7 924 272 380 2 114 457 746 560 474 380 373 287 1 367 897 6 458 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 175 ----- 4 978 161 333 787 298 643 901 401 973 274 208 143 396 25 540 2 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 25 ------------- 437 21 230 99 544 63 031 47 054 17 364 36 513 939 7 4

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 168 ------ 5 868 211 645 587 661 525 255 389 636 138 175 62 406 21 085 2 2

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 226 --------- 3 526 126 055 527 677 419 197 285 302 150 112 108 480 16 971 5 3

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ----------------------- 828 16 046 510 888 1 681 450 1 441 079 849 431 629 554 240 371 17 100 2 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 736 ---------- 3 720 83 383 215 610 202 389 147 992 54 856 13 221 2 282 5 3

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 346 11 310 372 617 1 078 973 1 036 199 670 112 381 387 42 774 12 375 2 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stone work 639 ---------------------- 4 460 110 528 307 555 292 198 194 808 97 827 15 357 3 402 4 4

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 281 --------------------------- 2 746 76 553 221 158 199 875 129 583 73 567 21 284 1 451 4 5

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 135 --------------------------- 689 21 628 66 679 (D) 38 736 23 791 (D) 613 6 (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 986 ------------------------ 4 346 93 612 361 174 289 994 173 571 118 488 71 180 3 280 5 7

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 263 --- 1 166 28 190 114 342 104 567 53 392 56 511 9 775 999 7 5

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 761 ----------------------------- 4 776 122 776 422 154 385 206 240 706 147 007 36 948 3 285 4 4

1771 Concrete work 672 --------------------- 4 801 112 339 391 724 354 987 211 219 147 824 36 738 7 322 4 4

1781 Water well drilling 45 ------------------ 316 8 685 30 873 (D) 17 797 9 789 (D) 432 7 (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 89 ----------- 1 974 51 920 158 925 138 188 93 524 48 807 20 737 2 078 2 2 1793 Glass and glazing work 110 ----------- 866 24 974 91 016 86 079 49 478 41 391 4 937 307 9 8 1794 Excavation work 327 ------------------ 1 758 47 872 178 380 152 688 101 472 54 614 25 692 6 055 5 5 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 22 ----- 509 14 647 48 788 46 464 37 872 11 275 2 323 994 9 6 1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 83 - 2 518 78 817 210 002 199 795 159 027 45 521 10 207 1 938 2 2 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 568 ---- 5 628 131 296 360 864 331 742 237 151 103 409 29 121 11 264 4 4

Atlantic–Cape May, NJ PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 1 ---------- 032 6 001 176 618 722 675 591 515 367 391 239 927 131 160 7 973 2 2

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

Philadelphia, PA–NJ PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 10 ---------- 203 84 254 2 477 200 10 256 615 7 564 572 4 872 495 2 991 358 2 692 042 128 446 1 1

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

Vineland–Millville–Bridgeton, NJ

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 311 ---------- 1 891 52 851 224 524 178 191 115 784 65 657 46 332 (S) 4 3

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

MD–14 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 11

TSF:TIPS92-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 UTF:TIPS93-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 META:TIPS96-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:51

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

PHILADELPHIA–WILMINGTON–

ATLANTIC CITY, PA–NJ–DE–

MD CMSAmCon.

Wilmington–Newark, DE–MD

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 1 ---------- 464 13 797 365 890 1 459 648 1 108 951 696 784 439 709 350 697 23 149 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 296 -------------- 1 214 27 177 121 935 89 414 48 571 41 548 32 521 1 314 11 9 1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 202 4 422 (S) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1531 Operative builders 47 ------------------ 507 11 133 144 770 94 402 59 705 39 234 50 368 (D) 14 11

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 30 --------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 72 ----- 794 23 039 203 477 94 361 54 623 (S) 109 115 548 6 4

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 30 ----- 1 303 37 728 179 828 149 559 85 812 64 069 30 270 8 752 3 1

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction (S) ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 19 ------ 1 244 45 234 112 877 99 515 74 796 24 812 13 363 2 099 1 1

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 193 4 742 (D) (D) 10 047 (D) (D) 1 011 7 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 147 ----------------------- 1 887 50 829 157 469 133 626 86 043 50 682 23 843 1 772 4 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 104 ---------- 467 8 760 20 765 19 312 15 402 3 964 1 453 (D) 16 12

1731 Electrical work 130 --------------------- 1 109 33 385 95 624 92 268 57 801 35 219 3 356 546 4 3

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 80 ---------------------- 647 14 531 39 281 38 343 25 082 13 260 938 832 11 12

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work (S) --------------------------- 383 8 944 24 035 21 858 13 223 9 380 2 177 (D) 11 8

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 13 --------------------------- (D) 1 460 (D) (D) 2 441 1 656 (S) (D) (D) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ 467 7 415 (S) (S) (S) (S) 3 883 (S) 10 (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 134 3 212 13 869 (D) 5 820 (S) (D) (D) 22 (D)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 74 ----------------------------- 589 16 187 44 340 42 507 25 595 17 318 1 833 392 7 7

1771 Concrete work 96 --------------------- 680 12 696 38 095 34 086 21 257 12 991 4 009 742 9 7

1781 Water well drilling 4 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 15 ----------- (D) (D) 25 166 (D) (D) (D) (D) 333 (D) (D)

1793 Glass and glazing work *19 ----------- (D) (D) *5 363 (D) *2 971 *2 871 (D) – (D) (D)

1794 Excavation work (S) ------------------ 271 7 236 31 323 26 448 14 299 12 307 4 875 *1 215 8 10

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *3 ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 6 - (D) 1 639 (D) (D) (D) 1 448 (D) (D) (D) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (S) ---- 437 9 951 26 752 25 410 17 751 8 335 1 342 421 12 9

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 17 ---------- 387 176 268 4 603 770 20 018 974 14 144 696 8 669 507 6 022 675 5 874 278 192 779 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 -------------- 588 15 929 309 642 1 698 388 1 241 643 695 235 566 367 456 745 20 692 4 4

1522 Other residential buildings 226 --------- 1 477 36 166 276 579 138 249 97 076 45 215 138 329 847 9 27

1531 Operative builders 678 ------------------ 7 392 236 515 2 926 613 1 717 507 1 050 013 922 273 1 209 106 11 497 3 3

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 80 --------------------- 1 195 31 408 165 692 90 417 48 216 43 526 75 275 1 460 11 11 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 1 ----- 059 18 505 585 079 4 356 708 1 674 712 1 048 575 758 462 2 681 996 14 054 2 2

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–15
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 12

TSF:TIPS92-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 UTF:TIPS93-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 META:TIPS96-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:51

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 245 ----- 8 767 251 414 1 021 315 792 948 491 292 332 230 228 367 25 055 2 1

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 28 ------------- 1 230 30 403 128 658 93 101 59 929 33 593 35 557 1 847 3 3

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 232 ------ 7 525 195 589 624 327 542 529 356 139 190 347 81 798 17 495 2 2

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 252 --------- 7 451 302 916 914 799 681 091 437 734 252 784 233 708 9 634 2 2

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 2 ----------------------- 187 24 142 675 399 2 221 471 1 903 537 1 111 170 813 141 317 934 24 730 1 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 ---------- 034 6 502 127 442 311 669 286 571 209 593 78 866 25 098 3 125 5 4

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 621 18 541 512 527 1 475 819 1 429 858 841 135 606 962 45 961 17 122 2 1

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 794 ---------------------- 7 256 137 152 351 135 334 418 206 847 129 792 16 717 5 647 3 3

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 547 --------------------------- 8 514 218 153 556 510 496 262 322 717 175 708 60 248 6 108 3 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 193 --------------------------- 1 107 27 990 77 320 75 029 42 743 32 750 2 291 *623 8 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 ------------------------ 287 7 068 137 931 418 740 356 845 223 581 136 642 61 895 4 777 5 5

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 342 --- 1 951 46 253 196 556 178 225 82 497 99 330 18 331 1 344 6 6

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 790 ----------------------------- 7 361 172 130 484 263 455 997 272 976 186 542 28 266 4 393 3 3

1771 Concrete work 771 --------------------- 8 849 182 629 650 557 590 618 337 123 256 713 59 939 10 278 3 2

1781 Water well drilling 45 ------------------ 420 11 647 35 350 35 127 23 589 11 566 (S) 1 160 4 6

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 77 ----------- 1 420 43 891 120 697 112 610 72 141 41 465 8 087 2 505 7 6 1793 Glass and glazing work 121 ----------- 1 090 28 351 86 542 83 848 44 209 41 570 2 693 311 6 5 1794 Excavation work 417 ------------------ 2 874 71 092 244 695 211 045 162 126 62 327 33 649 3 288 7 6 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 33 ----- 631 13 288 44 454 40 376 32 910 9 327 4 078 842 4 3 1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 105 - 3 067 89 574 272 269 262 072 187 194 78 227 10 198 1 040 2 3 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 635 ---- 6 003 129 189 357 849 320 061 212 747 116 949 37 788 2 904 5 4

Baltimore, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 6 ---------- 647 59 167 1 447 718 6 196 218 4 592 118 2 854 549 1 975 464 1 604 100 74 913 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 1 -------------- 392 6 082 110 751 699 184 517 614 308 961 215 979 181 569 9 907 7 6 1522 Other residential buildings 82 --------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 324 (D) (D)

1531 Operative builders 218 ------------------ 1 972 (D) (D) (D) (D) 225 702 (D) 2 839 5 (D)

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 31 --------------------- 437 (D) (D) (D) (D) 20 559 (D) 138 14 (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 377 ----- 4 388 128 583 1 029 496 381 971 222 460 252 322 647 525 2 554 5 5

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 100 ----- 3 794 107 265 437 484 335 677 208 172 143 415 101 807 14 910 2 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction (S) ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 68 ------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 113 --------- 1 878 (D) 244 027 (D) 118 053 88 647 (D) 6 089 4 (D)

MD–16 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 13

TSF:TIPS92-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 UTF:TIPS93-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:22 META:TIPS96-11581969.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 11:58:51

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSAmCon.

Baltimore, MD PMSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 798 ----------------------- 8 620 230 323 778 880 679 942 397 709 287 758 98 938 9 295 3 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 376 ---------- 2 139 44 326 110 405 103 883 73 350 31 210 6 522 1 632 6 6

1731 Electrical work 625 --------------------- 6 281 164 487 451 963 440 630 264 296 179 609 11 333 5 996 3 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 307 ---------------------- 2 252 42 159 110 445 (D) 65 578 38 476 (D) (D) 7 (D)

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 205 --------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 62 --------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 538 ------------------------ 2 864 49 558 150 026 129 393 86 037 46 123 20 634 1 771 9 7

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 130 --- 583 (D) 48 716 (D) 20 717 24 137 (D) 483 14 (D)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 363 ----------------------------- 2 833 59 465 173 893 162 988 96 880 68 484 10 905 1 989 5 4

1771 Concrete work 267 --------------------- 3 001 66 969 209 222 (D) 114 306 81 519 (D) 3 974 5 (D)

1781 Water well drilling 23 ------------------ (D) 7 052 20 390 20 305 (D) (D) 85 634 (D) 9

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 32 ----------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 22 790 (D) 907 (D) (D)

1793 Glass and glazing work 38 ----------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 916 (D) (D) (D) 1794 Excavation work 161 ------------------ 935 25 731 73 406 66 934 53 857 16 555 6 472 1 291 10 10 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 23 ----- 464 9 581 (D) (D) 20 186 (D) (D) (D) 5 (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 47 - 617 19 845 56 195 (D) (D) 14 895 (D) (D) 4 (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 255 ---- 2 308 42 830 113 753 104 619 73 408 34 549 9 135 1 470 8 9

Hagerstown, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 347 ---------- 3 026 65 872 283 106 206 110 114 847 98 262 76 996 3 806 5 5

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 103 -------------- 344 6 158 34 165 27 936 12 214 15 752 6 228 (S) 24 23

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D)

1531 Operative builders *8 ------------------ 43 (D) (D) (D) (D) 2 701 (D) 8 8 (D)

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses (S) --------------------- 287 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 438 (Z) (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 15 ----- 412 11 037 82 757 31 236 20 578 10 686 51 521 1 060 11 9

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction – ----- – – – – – – – –––

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction – ------------- – – – – – – – –––

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines (S) ------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 4 --------- 124 (D) 14 526 13 080 6 690 6 976 (S) (D) (Z) (Z)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 40 ----------------------- 265 6 453 20 139 18 813 10 235 8 818 1 326 (S) 18 21

1721 Painting and paper hanging (S) ---------- *84 *1 172 *2 950 *2 887 *2 095 *792 63 – 49 47

1731 Electrical work (S) --------------------- 341 8 046 23 821 23 586 12 152 12 527 235 676 11 13

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stone work *15 ---------------------- 311 6 092 13 923 (D) 9 377 4 444 (D) (D) 9 (D)

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work (S) --------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 1 --------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ 100 1 822 4 040 3 596 2 545 1 121 444 249 38 32

1752 Floor laying and other floor work *12 --- *35 *525 *2 694 (D) *663 *1 820 (D) – 43 (D)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work *19 ----------------------------- 133 3 189 9 594 9 247 5 309 3 952 347 – 23 29

1771 Concrete work *31 --------------------- 200 4 729 20 030 (D) 10 150 8 196 (D) 466 23 (D)

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES MARYLAND MD–17
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:01 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;310 5/ 13/ 96 11:57:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_24.TXT;10 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:09 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 14

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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSAmCon.

Hagerstown, MD PMSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractorsmCon.

1781 Water well drilling (S) ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 2 ----------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D)

1793 Glass and glazing work (S) ----------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – (D) (D) (D)

1794 Excavation work *7 ------------------ *62 *1 119 *4 826 *3 838 *2 519 *1 319 988 (S) 61 57

1795 Wrecking and demolition work – ----- – – – – – – – –––

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. *6 - *51 *1 308 *5 992 (D) (D) *2 431 (D) (D) 51 (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. *12 ---- *37 *976 *4 621 *4 001 *1 002 *3 416 *619 (D) 59 71

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 10 ---------- 393 114 075 3 090 179 13 539 649 9 346 467 5 700 111 3 948 948 4 193 182 114 060 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 -------------- 093 9 503 192 733 965 039 696 093 374 061 334 635 268 947 10 749 5 6

1522 Other residential buildings 142 --------- 1 016 25 381 209 532 99 368 67 967 34 552 110 164 523 9 37

1531 Operative builders 452 ------------------ 5 377 173 629 2 104 677 1 228 742 702 215 693 870 875 935 8 651 3 4

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 45 --------------------- 471 15 366 96 313 47 475 32 419 (D) 48 838 884 24 19

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 667 ----- 13 705 445 460 3 244 455 1 261 505 805 537 495 454 1 982 950 10 441 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 145 ----- 4 973 144 149 583 830 457 271 283 120 188 816 126 559 10 146 3 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction *10 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 162 ------ 5 245 129 511 424 257 369 281 249 331 122 119 54 976 12 942 3 2 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 5 450 243 005 656 246 (D) 312 991 157 161 (D) (D) 2 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ----------------------- 350 15 257 438 623 1 422 452 1 204 782 703 226 516 565 217 671 15 393 2 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 637 ---------- 4 279 81 944 198 314 179 801 134 149 46 864 18 513 1 493 6 4

1731 Electrical work 975 --------------------- 11 920 339 994 1 000 035 965 642 564 687 414 826 34 393 10 450 2 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 471 ---------------------- 4 693 88 901 226 767 217 210 131 892 86 872 9 557 4 500 4 4

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 338 --------------------------- 5 597 147 063 373 788 332 416 215 892 118 267 41 372 4 752 4 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 131 --------------------------- 846 21 602 62 044 59 951 33 638 26 768 2 093 (D) 9 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 731 ------------------------ 4 103 86 552 264 674 223 856 134 998 89 399 40 817 2 756 5 6

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 201 --- 1 334 (D) 145 145 130 936 61 117 73 373 14 210 860 6 7

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 409 ----------------------------- 4 396 109 476 300 776 283 762 170 788 114 107 17 014 2 404 3 3

1771 Concrete work 473 --------------------- 5 648 110 931 421 305 376 635 212 667 166 998 44 670 5 838 3 3

1781 Water well drilling 21 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5 588 (D) 526 (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 43 ----------- 786 22 353 60 827 55 808 37 994 (D) 5 019 (S) 10 10

1793 Glass and glazing work 82 ----------- 750 21 023 63 211 61 434 33 976 29 388 1 777 (D) 8 7

1794 Excavation work 250 ------------------ 1 877 44 243 166 462 140 273 105 750 44 452 26 190 1 910 9 8

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 10 ----- 167 3 707 (D) (D) 12 724 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 52 - 2 399 68 420 210 083 204 030 143 129 60 901 6 053 870 3 4

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 369 ---- 3 659 85 383 239 475 211 441 138 336 78 984 28 035 (D) 6 5

MD–18 MARYLAND CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:10 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_FINAL.TLP;89 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:55 DATA:J_EV_T1_37.TXT;13 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:25 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_A PAGE: 1

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Contents

North Carolina

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINAnnNC–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 58 OUTPUT: Tue Mar 26 09:48:33 1996 / pssw01/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 37/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for North Carolina. The report

includes data for construction establishments with payroll

and shows limited data for establishments with no payroll

(nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for

the most part, companies owned and operated by a single

person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 64,482 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $15.4 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 64,482 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 46,054 were nonemployers, and over

half of the employer establishments had less than 5

employees. The 6,825 construction establishments with 5

employees or more, while representing only 11 percent of

all establishments, accounted for more than 77 percent of

the total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $14.1 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $13.9 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $3.4 billion, leaving

net value of construction work of $10.5 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $5.4 billion for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $5.8 billion. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 18,428 establishments with total employment averaging 145,527 during the year. Total payroll for

1992 was $3.0 billion.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 46,054 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $1.3 billion. Most of

these establishments, about 84 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

NC–2 NORTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINA NC–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as stores,

restaurants, and automobile service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work such

as installation of guard rails, highway

signs, lighting, etc.

Power and communication transmission

lines, towers and related facilities

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Industrial buildings

21.1

19.9

33.1

31.2

24.0

25.5

1.9

1.6

1.3

1.3

1.9

1.6

29.5

12.0

8.4

7.6

6.6

5.4

4.4

3.3

23.7

11.6

9.8

6.1

9.9

3.4

2.7

2.1

3.1

2.7

Educational buildings

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities

Warehouses

1.9

2.7
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 64 ---------- 482 54 831 145 527 15 374 456 46 054 45 654 1 252 293 18 428 9 177 145 527 14 122 163 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 11 ---- 703 8 065 35 823 6 543 702 6 540 6 090 493 377 5 163 1 975 35 823 6 050 325 1 2

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 2 ------------ 044 1 170 22 649 2 482 640 768 752 23 934 1 276 418 22 649 2 458 706 2 1

17 Special trade contractors 50 -------------- 735 45 596 87 056 6 348 114 38 746 38 812 734 982 11 989 6 784 87 056 5 613 132 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 5 -- 693 4 244 25 463 2 097 024 3 152 3 153 88 437 2 541 1 091 25 463 2 008 587 1 2

1731 Electrical work 5 ------------------------ 039 3 971 15 227 1 013 810 3 179 3 137 52 426 1 860 834 15 227 961 384 2 2

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 63 708 51 351 154 844 16 645 666 46 323 46 041 2 160 706 17 385 5 310 154 844 13 484 960 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 13 ---- 612 9 192 44 372 7 293 011 8 561 8 087 704 107 5 051 1 105 44 372 6 588 904 1 2

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 1 ------------ 862 983 24 749 2 068 684 649 649 44 316 1 213 334 24 749 2 024 368 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 46 -------------- 287 39 568 84 629 5 612 119 35 448 35 714 953 925 10 839 3 854 84 629 4 658 194 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 5 -- 293 3 690 21 528 1 521 359 2 961 2 994 118 163 2 332 696 21 528 1 403 196 2 1

1731 Electrical work 4 ------------------------ 300 3 167 16 338 964 586 2 681 2 681 72 593 1 619 486 16 338 891 993 2 2

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINA NC–5
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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 18 428 145 527 113 374 2 975 840 2 071 720 13 851 639 10 456 584 5 786 198

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 ----------------------------------- 365 12 408 9 170 201 146 137 521 1 462 602 1 049 820 470 356

1522 Other residential buildings 69 ------------------------------ 587 432 10 654 6 502 62 890 38 510 19 877

1531 Operative builders 793 --------------------------------------- 4 330 1 853 116 160 36 645 1 483 880 1 020 346 471 349

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 190 --------------------- 5 480 3 936 122 837 84 329 632 104 392 110 217 183

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 745 -------------------------- 13 017 9 678 310 356 190 969 2 303 139 1 011 855 486 397

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 324 -------------------------- 9 090 7 553 202 792 146 754 1 013 997 788 777 417 695

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 14 -------- 599 511 14 097 9 610 71 756 53 013 26 140

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 423 --------------------------- 7 707 6 402 183 928 138 133 643 172 551 599 361 668

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 516 ------------------------------ 5 252 3 954 126 795 79 502 661 190 458 575 322 155

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 2 -------------------- 541 25 463 19 708 579 449 413 223 1 983 422 1 822 909 987 613

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 ------------------------------ 132 4 961 4 084 79 570 61 324 217 098 199 202 144 822

1731 Electrical work 1 ------------------------------------------ 860 15 227 12 197 313 705 227 072 948 060 905 650 518 022

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 1 ------------- 130 6 575 5 893 90 595 77 610 232 548 218 170 148 398

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 515 ------------------ 5 827 4 763 108 527 81 670 357 618 314 441 187 097

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 184 ------------------ 835 647 17 521 12 171 59 749 53 586 29 533

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 -------------------------------------------- 186 4 449 3 702 71 698 56 491 264 400 230 758 145 294

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 420 ------------------------ 1 422 1 140 22 853 17 794 94 948 88 285 47 389

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 878 --------------------- 5 794 4 642 96 627 67 931 354 002 330 322 189 863

1771 Concrete work 680 ------------------------------------------ 4 625 3 824 73 077 57 117 269 990 251 611 131 924

1781 Water well drilling 127 --------------------------------------- 569 430 10 394 6 960 40 196 39 072 20 944

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 99 -------------------------------- 1 191 996 22 886 17 355 63 665 58 811 45 505

1793 Glass and glazing work 101 -------------------------------- 887 593 20 241 12 196 63 198 59 655 32 097

1794 Excavation work 379 -------------------------------------- 2 225 1 839 41 098 31 868 150 750 132 608 99 472

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *23 -------------------------- 321 186 5 553 4 009 16 188 10 957 16 730

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 114 ---------------------- 2 232 1 734 51 275 38 602 157 983 149 660 103 113

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 618 ------------------------ 4 452 3 508 82 005 58 362 243 096 226 283 145 561

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

NC–6 NORTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

4 940 910 3 395 055 3 515 529 185 467 253 014 2 544 345 154 844 12 928 252 5 364 564 1 1 3 15, 16,

17

15

152

600 047 412 782 49 580 12 122 12 013 88 639 14 315 1 348 543 452 570 3 4 13 1521

19 119 24 380 2 236 467 (S) 3 701 2 492 327 687 86 421 14 15 (S) 1522

598 653 463 534 *12 053 4 456 9 632 141 538 5 786 1 342 046 (D) 5 6 16 1531

154

186 788 239 994 41 001 7 390 5 245 43 738 8 606 1 248 633 257 847 4 3 20 1541

548 583 1 291 283 35 569 19 641 11 854 226 234 13 173 2 026 515 597 499 2 2 8 1542

16

424 630 225 220 269 091 26 336 42 067 528 383 8 567 837 893 375 077 2 3 8 1611

162

26 979 18 743 22 375 3 647 2 521 18 246 1 694 144 088 44 494 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1622

194 646 91 573 151 608 14 037 36 469 311 887 10 347 678 904 413 071 3 3 9 1623

146 641 202 615 162 571 18 827 21 086 191 470 4 141 290 159 171 677 5 3 9 1629

17

860 462 160 512 853 326 25 578 47 305 383 810 21 528 1 380 772 705 150 1 2 4 1711

57 273 17 896 100 978 (D) 4 652 27 358 5 049 168 080 116 462 5 4 21 1721

400 952 42 410 451 668 10 711 12 756 123 976 16 338 880 489 469 475 2 2 12 1731

174

(D) 14 378 207 627 2 510 (D) 30 327 7 242 229 150 154 956 5 5 (D) 1741

138 234 43 177 292 234 3 962 3 903 35 895 6 092 339 271 177 962 4 4 27 1742

24 188 6 163 53 060 799 559 6 341 1 086 65 373 33 913 4 4 23 1743

175

90 166 33 642 134 091 (S) 3 941 25 125 4 442 203 491 114 013 6 6 24 1751

42 198 6 663 45 569 716 654 8 019 774 46 571 22 317 9 8 12 1752

144 893 23 680 134 440 5 331 6 859 55 414 6 266 310 919 169 277 3 4 38 1761

124 048 18 380 173 247 4 634 8 413 91 107 4 631 247 456 137 446 6 5 20 1771

18 639 *1 124 4 074 454 793 24 543 803 47 870 29 666 11 11 14 1781

179

15 554 4 854 38 907 2 931 1 847 16 137 1 385 59 395 37 878 11 11 29 1791

32 743 3 543 43 522 1 147 445 8 555 1 116 72 739 39 623 6 7 30 1793

39 265 18 142 95 419 4 476 6 689 88 986 2 176 153 057 94 919 7 7 20 1794

(D) 5 231 2 448 (D) (D) (D) 357 17 729 (D) 24 25 (D) 1795

48 437 8 323 47 297 2 170 1 078 18 733 1 319 113 296 81 046 4 2 (Z) 1796

(D) 16 813 91 540 5 027 5 703 (D) 4 025 220 988 128 173 5 5 16 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINA NC–7
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Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 18 ------------------------------------- 428 17 385 12 700 14 363 (Z) 1 2 2

Proprietors and working partners 9 ----------------------------------------------------- 177 5 310 5 159 9 260 2 3 3 3

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 145 527 154 844 111 741 116 261 1 1 1 1

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 110 260 118 337 89 895 93 192 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 114 146 124 223 93 604 103 548 1 1 1 1

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 117 451 130 484 93 974 106 968 1 1 1 1

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 111 640 123 576 89 123 99 507 1 1 1 1

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 113 374 124 155 92 814 100 865 1 1 1 1

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33 289 30 280 18 638 14 902 1 1 1 2

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 667 30 405 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 31 751 30 874 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 905 31 202 (NA) (NA) 1 2 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 32 153 30 690 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 2 975 840 2 680 093 1 496 029 1 031 016 (Z) 1 1 1

Payroll, construction workers 2 ------------------------------------------------------ 071 720 1 914 821 1 121 045 817 350 1 1 1 1

Payroll, other employees ---------------------------------------------------------- 904 120 765 272 374 983 213 667 1 1 1 1

First-quarter payroll, all employees 682 --------------------------------------------------- 507 598 146 352 983 219 262 1 1 1 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 555 ------------------------------------------------------- 937 455 536 271 326 140 790 1 1 1 1

Legally required expenditures 398 ------------------------------------------------------ 973 342 429 204 666 102 776 1 1 1 1

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 156 964 113 107 66 660 38 014 1 1 1 1

Dollar value of business done 14 ------------------------------------------------------- 122 163 13 484 960 6 614 292 4 489 268 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work 13 -------------------------------------------------------- 851 639 12 928 252 6 430 837 4 329 842 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 3 --------------------------- 515 529 2 714 452 1 147 018 910 629 2 2 2 1

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 270 524 304 597 123 815 159 427 4 3 3 3

Net value of construction† 10 ---------------------------------------------------------- 456 584 9 487 132 4 866 088 3 414 120 1 1 1 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 786 198 5 364 564 2 659 520 1 833 095 1 1 1 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 335 965 7 868 285 3 895 132 2 600 238 1 1 1 1

Materials, components, and supplies 4 ----------------------------------------------- 672 091 4 207 024 2 181 097 1 592 509 1 1 1 1

Construction work subcontracted out to others 3 -------------------------------------- 395 055 3 441 119 1 564 749 915 722 1 1 1 1

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 268 ----------------------------------------------- 819 220 141 149 285 92 007 1 1 1 1

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 43 779 31 546 18 563 10 025 2 3 2 3

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 462 6 223 3 612 3 853 3 5 4 4

Gasoline and diesel fuel 194 -------------------------------------------------------- 369 167 624 116 167 68 876 1 1 1 1

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 146 121 123 654 (NA) (NA) 2 1 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 48 248 43 970 (NA) (NA) 2 2 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 19 --------------------------------------- 209 14 747 10 943 9 253 3 2 2 3

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 185 ----------------------------------- 467 179 901 78 231 54 597 3 2 1 2 For machinery and equipment 125 ----------------------------------------------------- 845 133 209 61 583 46 523 4 2 2 2 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 59 622 46 692 16 647 8 074 3 3 2 2

Selected purchased services 271 -------------------------------------------------------- 862 214 801 111 078 101 657 2 2 1 1 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 78 797 53 385 27 720 19 177 4 2 2 2 Repairs to buildings and other structures 13 ------------------------------------------- 214 11 251 5 672 4 094 5 3 6 10 Repairs to machinery and equipment 179 ----------------------------------------------- 850 150 163 77 686 78 386 2 2 1 1

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 13 -------------------------------------------------------- 851 639 12 928 252 6 430 837 4 329 842 1 1 1 1 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 2 958 636 2 005 317 1 362 700 1 072 155 2 2 2 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 581 434 658 525 (NA) (NA) 4 3 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 2 377 202 1 346 792 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 10 893 004 10 922 934 5 068 137 3 257 687 2 1 1 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

NC–8 NORTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------- 417 904 1 805 920 2 2

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 253 014 284 885 3 3

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 190 878 231 836 3 3

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 62 135 53 048 7 5

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 126 --------------------------------------------------- 573 86 568 6 4

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------------- 544 345 2 004 237 2 2

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 261 028 253 761 3 2

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 389 ---------------------------------------------- 768 387 432 11 5 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 20 802 51 714 10 10 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 14 360 41 740 12 12 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- 6 442 9 974 16 13 Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- 9 518 19 136 24 8

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 401 ---------------------------------------------------- 052 420 011 11 5

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 38 237 40 510 15 8

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------- 028 136 1 418 487 2 2

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 232 211 233 171 3 3

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 176 ------------------------------------ 518 190 096 3 3

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 77 ----------------------------------- 781 94 037 4 3

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 55 ----------------------------------- 694 43 074 8 5

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 117 --------------------------------------------------- 054 67 432 6 4

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------------- 143 293 1 584 226 2 2

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 222 791 213 251 2 2

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 428 (Z)

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 13 851 639 1

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 124 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 5 761 061 1

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 254 153 7

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 236 600 9

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 748 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 5 376 784 1

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 556 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 2 713 794 1

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINA NC–9
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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 18 --------------------------- 428 11 604 3 628 1 893 937 242 94 20 8 3

All employees** 145 ------------------------------------ 527 23 078 23 184 24 823 27 622 16 695 13 862 6 706 9 558 (D)

Payroll, all employees 2 ------------------------------- 975 840 332 130 387 125 460 385 619 182 391 618 356 727 186 406 242 267 (D)

Dollar value of business done 14 ------------------------ 122 163 2 283 377 1 796 100 2 023 740 2 710 041 1 814 665 1 563 111 843 151 1 087 978 (D)

Value of construction work 13 --------------------------- 851 639 2 249 401 1 773 430 1 984 386 2 656 608 1 786 734 1 506 091 833 966 1 061 022 (D)

Net value of construction work† 10 ---------------------- 456 584 1 804 610 1 430 366 1 609 751 2 016 832 1 298 917 1 099 543 1 196 566 (D) (D)

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------------- 786 198 908 126 799 113 870 925 1 104 353 717 500 663 978 300 430 421 774 (D)

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 4 ----- 940 910 930 459 653 923 778 180 965 912 609 348 492 585 510 503 (D) (D)

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 3 -- 395 055 444 792 343 064 374 635 639 776 487 818 406 548 698 422 (D) (D)

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 185 ---- 467 18 282 23 347 26 327 39 949 18 403 26 709 11 912 20 539 (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 253 ----------------- 014 30 730 26 995 40 561 43 056 21 161 27 453 16 668 46 389 (D)

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---- 544 345 314 662 277 614 353 670 472 618 289 997 290 285 183 786 361 713 (D)

1987

All employees** 154 ------------------------------------ 844 (S) 24 595 25 854 29 571 18 396 16 997 9 457 9 534 (D)

Value of construction work 12 --------------------------- 928 252 (S) 1 600 292 1 935 007 2 362 406 1 695 982 1 547 040 2 075 831 (D) (D)

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------------- 364 564 (S) 699 385 852 009 1 065 171 710 441 619 584 396 100 316 840 (D)

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ------------------------------------ 3 4 4 2 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 4 4 4 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D) (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 3 ----------------- 9 15 11 5 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 18 -------------------- 428 (S) (S) 2 928 5 271 2 917 2 010 1 609 545 235 175 All employees** 145 ----------------------------- 527 (S) (S) 6 039 17 085 16 528 17 741 24 665 16 157 13 747 30 329 Payroll, all employees 2 ------------------------ 975 840 (S) (S) 60 098 221 821 267 031 325 444 528 361 380 444 354 235 813 272 Dollar value of business done 14 ----------------- 122 163 (S) (S) 213 792 847 045 1 045 588 1 392 067 2 442 319 1 849 775 1 589 110 4 663 974 Value of construction work 13 -------------------- 851 639 (S) (S) 212 823 837 147 1 035 441 1 368 543 2 392 463 1 803 607 1 564 994 4 558 668 Net value of construction work† 10 --------------- 456 584 (S) (S) 198 013 757 432 904 111 1 154 435 1 933 835 1 414 364 1 182 659 2 839 097

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------- 786 198 (S) (S) 122 404 450 763 498 181 631 330 1 016 627 752 002 671 370 1 597 630 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 4 --------------------------------------- 940 910 (S) (S) 76 578 316 567 416 078 546 630 967 064 708 530 535 405 1 346 773 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 3 -------------------------------------- 395 055 (S) (S) (S) 79 715 131 329 214 108 458 628 389 242 382 335 1 719 571 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 185 ----------------------------------- 467 (S) (S) (S) 9 133 13 833 18 369 36 538 20 959 20 829 63 005 Capital expenditures, other than land 253 ----------- 014 (S) (S) (S) 18 154 16 167 25 047 43 150 33 900 25 905 85 417 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 2 ------------------------------------- 544 345 (S) (S) 32 923 147 500 174 456 239 034 429 733 367 891 273 050 865 533

1987

All employees** 154 ----------------------------- 844 (S) (S) (S) 17 379 17 640 18 415 24 795 19 453 13 714 32 687

Value of construction work 12 -------------------- 928 252 (S) (S) (S) 708 455 940 684 1 263 623 2 143 781 1 751 131 1 539 845 4 279 843

Value added†† 5 ------------------------------- 364 564 (S) (S) (S) 392 338 473 972 580 258 926 389 756 914 608 607 1 449 162

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ----------------------------- (S) (S) 6 4 4 4 3 2 1 (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) (S) 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 (Z)

Capital expenditures, other than land 3 ----------- (S) (S) (S) 12 11 12 11 8 2 (Z)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

NC–10 NORTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:44 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;312 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:37 DATA:J_EV_T1_37.TXT;13 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:25 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

TSF:TIPS92-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 UTF:TIPS93-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 META:TIPS96-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:35

Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 13 ------------------------------------- 851 639 9 361 345 2 569 579 1 425 125 1 1 1 2

Building construction 10 ----------------------------------------------------- 474 445 7 317 057 2 072 917 1 084 471 1 1 2 2

Single-family houses 4 --------------------------------------------------- 318 544 3 437 340 545 918 335 285 2 3 4 5

Single-family houses, detached 4 ---------------------------------------- 093 080 3 290 604 505 466 297 010 2 3 5 5

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 225 464 146 736 40 453 38 275 7 9 10 15

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 221 --------------------------------------- 292 123 945 47 058 50 288 5 7 6 10

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 82 ------- 925 50 901 (S) 14 080 8 7 (S) 11

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 916 674 559 666 255 389 101 619 2 2 4 4

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 164 413 738 209 284 875 141 329 3 3 4 5

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 951 979 1 115 535 508 920 327 524 1 2 2 2

Industrial buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 662 701 903 523 450 724 308 454 1 1 2 2

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 289 278 212 011 58 197 19 069 4 5 6 10

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 205 274 129 163 51 744 24 367 5 6 6 10

Educational buildings 616 --------------------------------------------------- 381 429 680 148 244 38 457 2 2 5 8

Hospitals and institutional buildings 754 -------------------------------------- 401 549 514 169 472 35 414 1 2 2 7

Other nonresidential buildings 242 ------------------------------------------- 563 183 103 43 352 16 109 6 7 8 17

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 881 605 2 044 288 496 662 340 654 1 1 2 3

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 1 -------------------------------------------- 047 427 715 299 197 583 134 545 2 3 2 5

Private driveways and parking areas 123 ------------------------------------- 728 (D) 24 078 (D) 9 (D) 10 (D)

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 182 --------------------------------- 096 139 111 36 031 6 955 1 1 1 18

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 260 --- 713 140 654 42 878 77 180 4 4 7 4

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 452 -------------------------------- 623 396 547 23 459 32 617 4 4 8 16

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 272 ---------------- 404 238 797 13 117 20 491 5 5 6 21

Water mains and related facilities 180 -------------------------------------- 219 157 750 10 342 12 127 6 7 16 24

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 210 752 (D) 6 803 (D) 1 (D) 20 (D)

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 112 ---------------------------- 814 86 635 22 663 3 516 5 3 18 21

Other nonbuilding construction 491 ------------------------------------------ 451 299 554 143 166 48 731 3 3 2 10

Construction work, n.s.k. 495 -------------------------------------------------- 590 (NA) (NA) (NA) 4 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 12 ------------------------------------- 928 252 9 147 510 1 984 259 1 121 025 1 1 1 2

Building construction 9 ----------------------------------------------------- 833 754 7 497 545 1 602 776 733 434 1 1 2 2 Single-family houses 3 --------------------------------------------------- 415 987 2 815 355 379 220 221 411 2 3 4 4

Single-family houses, detached 3 ---------------------------------------- 060 417 2 513 965 349 143 197 308 2 3 4 4

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 355 570 301 390 30 076 24 103 6 7 13 9

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 558 --------------------------------------- 445 487 899 45 426 25 119 8 9 15 8

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 330 ------- 260 255 409 47 355 27 495 4 4 9 10

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 1 275 968 998 999 211 341 65 627 2 2 5 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 261 093 934 344 227 144 99 604 2 2 3 6

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 844 987 1 203 040 425 515 216 431 1 2 2 3

Industrial buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 502 196 938 997 368 310 194 888 2 2 2 3

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 342 790 264 043 57 204 21 542 2 3 5 5

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 151 186 98 597 40 645 11 943 5 5 7 8

Educational buildings 343 --------------------------------------------------- 163 237 938 82 149 23 074 4 5 4 4

Hospitals and institutional buildings 443 -------------------------------------- 026 298 860 116 370 27 796 9 13 3 4

Other nonresidential buildings 209 ------------------------------------------- 639 167 104 27 611 14 934 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 419 040 1 649 964 381 483 387 592 1 2 2 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 794 -------------------------------------------- 862 533 632 103 844 157 385 2 2 3 1

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 165 --------------------------------- 154 (D) (D) *4 153 4 (D) (D) 45

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 342 --- 887 183 931 69 374 89 582 2 3 2 2

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 401 -------------------------------- 523 330 477 41 630 29 415 4 4 9 6

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 220 ---------------- 660 181 797 25 197 13 665 4 4 10 8

Water mains and related facilities 180 -------------------------------------- 863 148 680 16 433 15 749 5 6 11 7

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 44 300 22 251 3 982 18 066 3 3 15 3

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 75 ---------------------------- 436 50 884 20 038 4 514 7 6 18 35

Other nonbuilding construction 594 ------------------------------------------ 878 (D) (D) 84 477 (NA) (D) (D) (NA)

Construction work, n.s.k. 675 -------------------------------------------------- 457 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINA NC–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:44 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;312 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:37 DATA:J_EV_T1_37.TXT;13 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:25 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

TSF:TIPS92-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 UTF:TIPS93-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 META:TIPS96-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:35

Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 18 ------- 428 113 374 110 260 114 146 117 451 111 640 (Z) 1 1 1 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 ------------- 365 9 170 9 051 9 321 9 497 8 810 3 4 3 4 4 4 1522 Other residential buildings 69 -------- 432 444 460 420 404 22 16 14 17 16 17

1531 Operative builders 793 ----------------- 1 853 1 894 1 872 1 915 1 731 7 7 7 7 7 7

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 190 -------------------- 3 936 5 053 3 660 3 532 3 497 12 4 3 5 5 4 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 745 ---- 9 678 9 848 9 754 9 921 9 190 6 2 2 2 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 324 ----- 7 553 6 316 7 834 8 247 7 814 9 2 2 3 3 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 14 ------------ 511 476 540 534 494 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 423 ----- 6 402 6 212 6 159 6 470 6 766 8 3 3 3 4 3 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 516 -------- 3 954 3 654 4 086 4 073 4 002 8 5 6 5 5 5

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 2 ---------------------- 541 19 708 18 292 19 836 20 766 19 937 2 1 1 1 2 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 --------- 132 4 084 3 720 4 192 4 441 3 984 4 5 5 5 5 5

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 860 12 197 12 025 12 209 12 539 12 016 2 2 2 2 2 2

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 1 ---------------------- 130 5 893 5 888 6 011 6 031 5 644 3 5 5 5 5 5 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 515 --------------------------- 4 763 4 735 4 703 4 851 4 765 5 3 4 4 4 4 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 184 --------------------------- 647 712 618 645 614 8 5 10 4 4 4

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 ----------------------- 186 3 702 3 595 3 846 3 932 3 434 4 6 6 6 7 6

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 420 -- 1 140 1 135 1 156 1 231 1 037 6 9 8 8 8 9

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 878 ----------------------------- 4 642 4 517 4 602 4 767 4 680 4 4 4 4 4 4

1771 Concrete work 680 --------------------- 3 824 3 384 3 965 4 048 3 900 5 5 5 5 5 6

1781 Water well drilling 127 ------------------ 430 416 436 443 427 12 11 12 11 11 12

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 99 ---------- 996 938 1 094 1 001 951 14 11 11 13 11 11

1793 Glass and glazing work 101 ----------- 593 586 593 619 574 6 7 8 7 7 8

1794 Excavation work 379 ----------------- 1 839 1 893 1 787 1 934 1 739 9 7 11 6 7 7

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *23 ----- 186 178 187 199 181 41 24 25 24 23 25

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 114 -------------------------- 1 734 2 021 1 659 1 714 1 541 10 4 3 4 4 4

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 618 --- 3 508 3 277 3 567 3 680 3 508 7 5 5 5 5 5

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

NC–12 NORTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:44 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;312 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:37 DATA:J_EV_T1_37.TXT;13 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:25 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 9

TSF:TIPS92-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 UTF:TIPS93-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 META:TIPS96-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:35

Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 7.9 ---------------------------- 20.4 122.2 .215 .357 .245 .254 .013

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3.7 ----------------------------------- 16.2 159.5 .138 .410 .282 .034 .008

1522 Other residential buildings 8.5 ------------------------------ 18.2 145.6 .169 .304 .388 .036 .007

1531 Operative builders 5.5 --------------------------------------- 26.8 800.8 .078 .403 .312 *.008 .003

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 28.8 --------------------- 22.4 160.6 .194 .296 .380 .065 .012

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 17.5 -------------------------- 23.8 238.0 .135 .238 .561 .015 .009

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 28.1 -------------------------- 22.3 134.3 .200 .419 .222 .265 .026

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 42.8 -------- 23.5 140.4 .196 .376 .261 .312 .051

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 18.2 --------------------------- 23.9 100.5 .286 .303 .142 .236 .022

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 10.2 ------------------------------ 24.1 167.2 .192 .222 .306 .246 .028

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 10.0 -------------------- 22.8 100.6 .292 .434 .081 .430 .013

1721 Painting and paper hanging 4.4 ------------------------------ 16.0 53.2 .367 .264 .082 .465 (D)

1731 Electrical work 8.2 ------------------------------------------ 20.6 77.7 .331 .423 .045 .476 .011

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 5.8 ------------- 13.8 39.5 .390 (D) .062 .893 .011

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 11.3 ------------------ 18.6 75.1 .303 .387 .121 .817 .011

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 4.5 ------------------ 21.0 92.3 .293 .405 .103 .888 .013

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 3.8 -------------------------------------------- 16.1 71.4 .271 .341 .127 .507 (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 3.4 ------------------------ 16.1 83.3 .241 .444 .070 .480 .008

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 6.6 --------------------- 16.7 76.3 .273 .409 .067 .380 .015

1771 Concrete work 6.8 ------------------------------------------ 15.8 70.6 .271 .459 .068 .642 .017

1781 Water well drilling 4.5 --------------------------------------- 18.3 93.5 .259 .464 .028 .101 .011

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 12.0 -------------------------------- 19.2 63.9 .359 .244 .076 .611 .046 1793 Glass and glazing work 8.8 -------------------------------- 22.8 106.6 .320 .518 .056 .689 .018 1794 Excavation work 5.9 -------------------------------------- 18.5 82.0 .273 .260 .120 .633 .030 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 14.0 -------------------------- 17.3 87.0 .343 (D) .323 .151 (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 19.6 ---------------------- 23.0 91.1 .325 .307 .053 .299 .014 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 7.2 ------------------------ 18.4 69.3 .337 (D) .069 .377 .021

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINA NC–13
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:44 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;312 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:37 DATA:J_EV_T1_37.TXT;13 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:25 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 10

TSF:TIPS92-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 UTF:TIPS93-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 META:TIPS96-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:35

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

CHARLOTTE–GASTONIA–ROCK

HILL, NC–SC MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 3 ---------- 507 35 793 820 669 3 891 328 2 727 292 1 524 019 1 258 910 1 164 036 62 675 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 471 -------------- 1 819 31 844 270 911 196 167 84 624 113 403 74 745 1 816 7 8

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 125 2 019 13 169 7 479 4 216 3 416 5 690 (D) (Z) (Z)

1531 Operative builders 156 ------------------ 956 32 107 340 774 209 948 103 767 116 121 130 826 975 7 7

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 48 --------------------- 1 109 26 214 135 442 (D) 51 713 37 915 (D) *2 117 10 (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 204 ----- 4 278 105 054 787 959 275 089 132 517 142 894 512 869 2 295 4 4

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 49 ----- 2 263 54 637 253 903 205 254 82 978 133 932 48 649 15 114 2 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 3 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 87 ------ 2 244 58 891 214 670 171 487 108 830 67 291 43 183 7 818 3 3 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 79 --------- 1 788 60 973 (D) (D) 194 106 58 399 (D) 12 937 5 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 521 ----------------------- 5 868 143 046 483 839 437 903 221 650 222 824 45 936 4 834 2 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 256 ---------- 1 244 21 691 56 785 52 393 38 889 13 643 4 392 (S) 7 6

1731 Electrical work 340 --------------------- 3 222 76 449 206 933 200 949 119 763 83 296 5 983 2 523 4 4

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 177 ---------------------- 1 364 26 554 66 110 63 200 41 265 22 136 2 910 (S) 8 7

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 131 --------------------------- 1 929 39 528 126 022 110 633 68 181 47 105 15 389 2 321 5 6

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 34 --------------------------- 239 5 564 16 520 14 943 8 301 6 735 *1 577 (D) 6 6

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 243 ------------------------ 989 16 670 77 102 62 836 40 663 23 094 14 266 (S) 13 13

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 89 --- (S) (S) (S) (S) 12 727 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 141 ----------------------------- 1 283 23 377 74 141 70 622 37 590 34 495 3 519 488 7 8

1771 Concrete work 148 --------------------- 1 182 18 219 66 468 62 930 34 742 28 188 3 538 (S) 9 10

1781 Water well drilling 13 ------------------ 63 (D) 5 875 5 705 (D) (D) 170 *85 11 12

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 19 ----------- 304 6 441 17 434 16 768 13 365 3 403 *667 127 26 21 1793 Glass and glazing work 32 ----------- 375 9 012 30 551 (D) 14 257 14 344 (D) *104 9 (D) 1794 Excavation work 61 ------------------ 485 10 990 32 898 27 632 21 825 6 880 5 266 *1 700 8 5 1795 Wrecking and demolition work (S) ----- (D) (S) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) – (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 31 - 1 017 19 068 72 155 (D) 42 191 24 926 (D) 212 (Z) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 159 ---- 1 198 22 510 73 900 67 693 39 103 28 997 6 207 1 849 7 8

GREENSBORO–WINSTONSALEM–HIGH POINT, NC MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 3 ---------- 082 24 402 540 844 2 313 434 1 822 978 1 047 370 845 053 490 456 44 231 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 524 -------------- 1 770 29 613 212 392 152 971 71 620 83 673 59 421 (S) 8 12

1522 Other residential buildings 3 --------- 37 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 63 (Z) (D)

1531 Operative builders 145 ------------------ 779 20 253 263 118 194 732 81 382 128 584 68 386 1 533 9 13

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 40 --------------------- 720 18 080 118 296 61 556 27 075 34 659 56 740 1 170 11 10

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 143 ----- 1 756 50 177 329 387 161 039 88 693 82 187 168 348 1 903 7 6

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 52 ----- 780 14 471 97 637 81 555 53 840 37 206 16 082 6 982 9 19

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction (S) ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 70 ------ 1 586 45 365 152 711 140 223 (S) 33 771 12 488 12 999 8 6 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 43 --------- 484 10 662 50 079 44 673 21 327 23 350 5 406 816 8 7

NC–14 NORTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:44 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;312 5/ 13/ 96 11:59:37 DATA:J_EV_T1_37.TXT;13 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:25 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 11

TSF:TIPS92-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 UTF:TIPS93-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:03 META:TIPS96-11595958.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:00:35

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

GREENSBORO–WINSTONSALEM–HIGH POINT, NC MSA

mCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 429 ----------------------- 5 112 133 194 421 716 379 199 201 605 184 861 42 516 4 709 3 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 231 ---------- 956 16 141 40 291 (D) 28 530 10 584 (D) 299 10 (D)

1731 Electrical work 279 --------------------- 2 799 60 285 175 687 166 532 101 638 65 859 9 155 1 989 4 4

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 161 ---------------------- 938 12 732 29 006 26 896 17 827 9 645 2 110 (S) 15 16

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 129 --------------------------- 1 170 20 895 64 432 59 377 36 611 24 802 (S) 628 9 9

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 44 --------------------------- 215 4 247 10 448 9 771 6 181 3 592 *677 (S) 13 15

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 148 ------------------------ 514 9 220 28 909 26 351 17 768 10 168 2 558 416 16 12

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 83 --- 245 3 932 16 267 14 733 9 106 6 610 1 535 108 20 19

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 184 ----------------------------- 1 269 22 441 92 626 82 643 47 077 37 712 9 983 3 716 9 14

1771 Concrete work 128 --------------------- 844 15 219 56 838 52 409 30 540 22 893 4 430 1 502 14 7

1781 Water well drilling 21 ------------------ (D) 1 168 5 345 5 328 2 698 2 856 17 (D) (D) 26

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 26 ----------- 422 9 182 22 529 19 820 18 702 2 714 2 709 1 364 20 15

1793 Glass and glazing work 17 ----------- 182 3 627 8 431 (D) 5 769 4 593 (D) 58 20 (D)

1794 Excavation work 65 ------------------ 452 8 916 33 482 27 956 20 956 8 407 5 526 1 184 15 16

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 2 ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 14 - 204 6 517 16 688 16 055 9 532 6 528 633 150 (Z) (Z)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 101 ---- 849 18 000 44 512 40 851 26 429 15 093 3 660 898 12 11

RALEIGH–DURHAM–CHAPEL

HILL, NC MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 2 ---------- 812 22 388 472 491 2 356 262 1 754 111 970 371 810 399 602 151 27 578 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 511 -------------- 1 696 30 303 243 787 164 670 73 595 92 869 79 117 927 11 11

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 38 889 (D) (D) 1 449 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1531 Operative builders 175 ------------------ 1 056 28 631 461 666 329 936 157 396 183 414 131 730 3 840 8 11

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses (S) --------------------- 743 22 206 97 462 49 667 36 378 13 638 47 795 562 5 6 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 101 ----- 1 701 45 904 377 692 169 164 75 311 95 484 208 527 1 581 4 6

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 34 ----- 1 056 21 853 110 306 (D) 45 306 36 976 (D) (S) 3 (D)

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction – ------------- – – – – – – – ––– 1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 61 ------ 1 131 23 669 81 517 72 905 41 533 31 613 8 612 3 347 7 8 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 91 --------- 470 8 741 32 393 29 120 20 044 9 825 3 273 1 655 15 17

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 356 ----------------------- 3 675 85 060 327 224 286 951 154 087 133 780 40 273 3 527 4 4

1721 Painting and paper hanging 200 ---------- 1 149 19 049 55 405 49 463 34 500 14 995 (S) 2 124 14 10

1731 Electrical work 305 --------------------- 2 614 57 086 159 537 151 220 93 368 63 200 8 317 2 552 4 3

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 140 ---------------------- 1 111 14 655 41 894 39 033 26 620 12 440 *2 861 399 16 17

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 73 --------------------------- 1 214 25 862 78 718 68 144 40 893 27 360 10 574 (S) 7 4

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 23 --------------------------- 209 5 315 22 363 (D) 9 323 9 616 (D) (D) 4 (D)

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 210 ------------------------ (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) 15 256 (S) (S) (S) (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work (S) --- 362 5 629 19 882 18 871 10 116 8 865 1 011 155 20 16

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 149 ----------------------------- 974 15 695 57 348 54 269 35 329 19 256 3 079 319 8 6

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES NORTH CAROLINA NC–15
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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

RALEIGH–DURHAM–CHAPEL

HILL, NC MSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractorsmCon.

1771 Concrete work 74 --------------------- 612 10 545 30 033 28 520 16 632 11 888 1 513 *798 13 13

1781 Water well drilling (S) ------------------ 42 971 3 270 (D) 1 933 1 213 (D) 172 11 (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection (S) ----------- (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1793 Glass and glazing work (S) ----------- 113 (S) 10 212 (S) (S) *6 372 *614 (D) 22 (S)

1794 Excavation work (S) ------------------ 393 6 828 23 356 21 083 17 007 4 992 2 273 1 545 18 8

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *5 ----- *6 *44 (D) (D) *294 *81 (D) (D) 59 (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 12 - 231 7 412 20 673 (D) 15 295 4 035 (D) 314 (Z) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 93 ---- 667 12 363 35 522 33 956 23 940 10 173 1 566 1 299 13 12

NORFOLK–VIRGINIA BEACH–

NEWPORT NEWS, VA–NC MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 3 ---------- 475 31 916 661 209 3 264 139 2 370 699 1 311 542 1 107 870 893 440 37 724 1 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 618 -------------- 1 945 32 464 281 541 189 762 80 358 111 758 91 779 (S) 9 13

1522 Other residential buildings 62 --------- 566 11 690 81 345 40 374 16 639 23 880 *40 971 433 17 19

1531 Operative builders 153 ------------------ 1 356 34 587 545 208 383 373 262 391 143 290 161 834 (S) 13 10

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses (S) --------------------- 571 15 070 96 276 60 619 29 503 31 697 35 658 (S) 9 12

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 132 ----- 2 180 57 306 551 452 191 636 76 171 119 639 359 816 3 125 4 4

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 56 ----- 1 902 43 906 184 283 139 793 63 672 82 879 44 490 4 007 5 4

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 8 ------------- 329 8 677 37 456 31 907 11 472 20 450 5 549 391 (Z) (Z)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 59 ------ 1 330 27 646 93 246 84 772 54 914 30 655 8 475 2 632 6 6 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 87 --------- 2 419 66 520 216 101 172 139 106 150 66 529 43 962 4 275 5 4

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 478 ----------------------- 4 169 90 488 329 514 294 906 157 417 141 256 34 609 4 136 4 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 248 ---------- 1 823 29 840 82 257 73 970 54 415 19 730 8 287 (S) 6 5

1731 Electrical work 300 --------------------- 2 839 59 202 191 267 183 953 97 864 86 299 7 315 1 629 4 4

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 181 ---------------------- 1 958 27 234 73 080 66 810 36 152 30 658 (S) 1 521 11 10

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 137 --------------------------- 1 440 30 229 92 321 81 340 46 963 34 948 10 980 995 7 7

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 34 --------------------------- 332 5 344 14 865 14 716 7 058 7 889 149 96 22 8

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 276 ------------------------ 1 352 22 140 75 354 63 755 35 811 27 999 (S) 569 9 7

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 66 --- 283 4 741 16 450 14 549 9 079 6 141 *1 900 *190 13 11

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 148 ----------------------------- 1 617 28 907 93 511 90 715 48 721 42 068 2 796 2 056 7 6

1771 Concrete work 119 --------------------- 1 033 17 206 55 759 51 140 30 308 21 281 4 619 (S) 12 11

1781 Water well drilling 10 ------------------ *56 *1 091 *4 423 *4 349 2 151 *2 198 (S) (D) 41 46

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 20 ----------- 276 5 265 13 197 12 026 8 790 4 210 1 171 (D) 13 22

1793 Glass and glazing work 28 ----------- 187 3 583 18 337 18 209 9 236 9 103 128 22 21 27

1794 Excavation work 21 ------------------ 200 4 322 13 511 10 792 4 715 6 277 2 719 1 044 20 18

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *6 ----- *57 *1 555 *3 462 *2 999 *2 053 *1 018 *463 *61 57 59

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 12 - 210 6 757 16 849 14 650 11 877 5 573 2 199 438 10 13

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 174 ---- 1 486 25 440 83 076 77 445 47 664 30 446 5 631 1 755 12 11

NC–16 NORTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Contents

South Carolina

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINAnnSC–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 67 OUTPUT: Tue Mar 26 09:48:56 1996 / pssw01/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 45/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for South Carolina. The report

includes data for construction establishments with payroll

and shows limited data for establishments with no payroll

(nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for

the most part, companies owned and operated by a single

person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 26,699 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $6.8 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 26,699 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 18,255 were nonemployers, and over

half of the employer establishments had less than 5

employees. The 3,362 construction establishments with 5

employees or more, while representing only 13 percent of

all establishments, accounted for more than 77 percent of

the total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $6.3 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $6.2 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $1.6 billion, leaving

net value of construction work of $4.6 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $2.4 billion for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $2.5 billion. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 8,444 establishments with total employment

averaging 69,688 during the year. Total payroll for 1992

was $1.4 billion.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 18,255 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $532 million. Most of

these establishments, about 83 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

SC–2 SOUTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINA SC–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as stores,

restaurants, and automobile service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work such

as installation of guard rails, highway

signs, lighting, etc.

 Educational buildings

Sewers, water mains, and

related facilities

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Industrial buildings

22.4

20.7

32.8

30.4

25.1

23.7

1.9

1.6

1.4

1.3

1.8

1.3

27.4

13.3

9.7

5.4

(NA)

2.4

7.4

2.7

15.1

19.9

9.3

5.9

4.6

4.4

2.9

2.7

4.8

2.0

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries,

and chemical complexes, etc.

2.4

2.2

Warehouses
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 26 ---------- 699 22 028 69 688 6 836 959 18 255 17 835 531 949 8 444 4 193 69 688 6 305 010 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 5 ---- 462 3 526 18 024 3 033 566 2 867 2 514 225 309 2 595 (S) 18 024 2 808 257 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 898 ------------ 481 12 271 1 094 968 310 299 8 377 588 182 12 271 1 086 591 2 2

17 Special trade contractors 20 -------------- 339 18 021 39 393 2 708 424 15 078 15 022 298 263 5 261 2 999 39 393 2 410 161 1 2

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 2 -- 606 2 025 9 811 729 869 1 461 1 447 36 410 1 145 578 9 811 693 459 2 2

1731 Electrical work 1 ------------------------ 867 1 421 7 662 508 174 1 201 1 180 22 434 666 241 7 662 485 740 2 2

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 25 455 19 216 95 354 9 815 592 17 679 17 379 1 066 463 7 776 1 837 95 354 8 749 129 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 5 ---- 991 3 731 23 356 3 844 713 3 610 3 277 394 383 2 381 454 23 356 3 450 330 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 818 ------------ 310 29 911 3 084 442 241 247 38 544 577 63 29 911 3 045 898 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 17 -------------- 819 14 456 41 722 2 544 013 13 119 13 167 385 774 4 700 1 289 41 722 2 158 239 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 2 -- 416 1 664 10 514 738 175 1 356 1 360 60 123 1 060 304 10 514 678 052 2 2

1731 Electrical work 1 ------------------------ 654 1 100 9 542 487 093 1 009 1 001 27 865 645 99 9 542 459 228 2 2

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINA SC–5
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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 8 444 69 688 53 984 1 414 933 1 017 277 6 217 724 4 632 778 2 537 367

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 1 ----------------------------------- 696 6 620 4 936 104 281 70 248 777 883 533 410 240 583

1522 Other residential buildings 72 ------------------------------ 422 294 9 441 5 369 (S) 30 405 16 531

1531 Operative builders 293 --------------------------------------- 1 051 395 29 003 6 993 483 247 327 754 148 379

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 159 --------------------- 4 227 3 359 96 151 66 299 497 802 212 004 106 806

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 375 -------------------------- 5 703 4 226 133 538 83 450 938 151 456 084 227 919

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 121 -------------------------- 3 169 2 590 66 235 47 672 369 917 272 789 134 997

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 13 -------- 440 364 10 917 7 332 49 741 40 952 (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 187 --------------------------- 2 788 2 347 58 300 44 983 211 453 183 697 109 676

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 266 ------------------------------ 5 875 3 624 167 001 132 155 440 689 375 259 224 430

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 1 -------------------- 145 9 811 7 475 204 251 144 479 687 125 627 204 334 437

1721 Painting and paper hanging 475 ------------------------------ 2 169 1 824 32 070 25 412 92 974 83 960 59 892

1731 Electrical work 666 ------------------------------------------ 7 662 6 355 177 785 137 048 482 458 466 286 290 165

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 447 ------------- 2 657 2 429 31 177 27 356 80 939 (D) 51 449

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 228 ------------------ 2 809 2 294 53 732 40 602 172 100 158 331 91 492

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 88 ------------------ 367 313 6 185 4 854 18 988 18 377 11 325

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 574 -------------------------------------------- 2 233 1 813 35 112 26 725 152 582 127 586 71 202

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 153 ------------------------ 472 354 6 210 4 410 28 329 26 632 14 578

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 366 --------------------- 2 736 2 227 41 492 30 341 163 418 155 922 84 838

1771 Concrete work 294 ------------------------------------------ 2 203 1 889 32 902 25 015 119 740 110 839 61 304

1781 Water well drilling 55 --------------------------------------- 249 184 4 802 3 555 20 185 19 721 12 551

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 60 -------------------------------- 714 587 15 670 12 286 38 458 33 947 27 601

1793 Glass and glazing work 46 -------------------------------- 403 259 8 430 5 100 25 001 24 634 11 898

1794 Excavation work 218 -------------------------------------- 1 168 938 21 397 15 181 91 521 81 290 53 581

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 6 -------------------------- 41 29 645 339 2 386 (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 51 ---------------------- 1 209 949 25 780 20 211 58 007 55 718 43 600

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 389 ------------------------ 2 491 1 931 42 428 29 861 144 868 133 205 86 304

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

SC–6 SOUTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

2 182 697 1 584 946 1 644 893 86 122 103 110 988 460 95 354 7 870 379 3 787 970 1 1 5 15, 16,

17

15

152

306 756 244 473 29 686 5 085 8 003 66 083 6 838 642 020 222 500 5 6 32 1521

14 052 (S) (S) 491 (S) *3 715 1 300 199 197 36 859 20 22 (S) 1522

186 378 155 492 931 966 3 505 (S) 1 924 328 818 53 427 11 10 35 1531

154

112 501 285 798 27 557 6 506 2 922 37 063 6 181 1 272 287 443 024 5 6 25 1541

241 165 482 067 21 456 8 675 5 448 65 792 7 113 882 236 248 366 3 3 14 1542

16

144 740 97 128 79 781 7 769 16 440 136 191 4 786 481 091 195 099 4 3 4 1611

162

21 205 8 789 23 931 1 513 1 030 13 086 825 102 591 31 931 4 4 25 1622

77 234 27 756 66 539 5 336 6 949 86 896 3 170 184 473 114 204 5 5 20 1623

155 161 65 431 112 131 7 911 20 252 130 948 21 130 1 596 464 1 213 412 3 3 18 1629

17

299 102 59 920 333 861 12 298 10 112 99 455 10 514 669 171 320 578 2 2 14 1711

24 601 9 014 46 918 1 806 1 686 11 604 2 790 96 043 61 875 8 7 24 1721

179 403 16 172 281 505 8 296 5 272 76 199 9 542 455 758 281 256 2 2 13 1731

174

(D) (D) (S) 1 208 (D) 11 531 3 241 94 081 62 445 6 (D) (D) 1741

69 816 13 769 (S) (S) 1 063 14 782 2 327 132 538 72 098 5 9 24 1742

7 715 612 14 051 264 173 2 635 604 28 996 17 436 10 13 (Z) 1743

175

57 257 (S) 80 817 (S) 852 9 062 1 878 82 365 48 313 8 9 31 1751

(D) 1 697 9 224 194 289 4 782 404 21 529 11 325 14 17 16 1752

71 435 7 495 59 645 3 037 2 235 22 916 2 593 126 373 66 796 6 9 21 1761

53 043 8 901 66 898 2 143 4 057 55 860 2 201 95 921 54 817 9 8 14 1771

7 262 *464 5 109 219 1 010 7 788 294 19 316 11 942 17 13 16 1781

179

8 182 4 511 28 451 1 769 1 050 10 093 648 34 924 23 962 11 9 31 1791

15 713 367 17 411 442 (S) 2 760 585 37 242 19 173 6 7 (S) 1793

28 585 10 231 52 614 2 949 4 333 62 908 930 64 769 48 470 8 8 21 1794

571 (D) 809 78 (D) (D) *55 1 757 1 545 (Z) (D) (D) 1795

(D) 2 288 14 079 916 1 305 12 970 677 37 322 27 610 5 5 4 1796

51 455 11 663 35 880 3 160 2 976 (D) 2 439 123 568 72 845 7 11 31 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINA SC–7
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:02:38 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;314 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:20 DATA:J_EV_T1_45.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:39 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 4

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Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 8 ------------------------------------- 444 7 776 6 028 6 478 1 1 2 3

Proprietors and working partners 4 ----------------------------------------------------- 193 1 837 2 308 4 299 2 6 4 5

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 69 688 95 354 99 580 84 877 1 1 1 1

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 52 022 76 723 81 326 73 720 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 54 367 78 264 83 909 77 721 1 1 1 1

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 55 276 79 737 79 538 79 114 1 1 1 1

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 54 270 76 205 77 943 75 943 1 1 1 1

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 53 984 77 732 81 183 76 654 1 1 1 1

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 214 17 826 18 188 7 950 1 1 1 2

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 562 17 163 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 15 412 17 683 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 627 17 815 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 704 17 622 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 1 414 933 1 812 753 1 917 734 933 801 1 1 (Z) 1

Payroll, construction workers 1 ------------------------------------------------------ 017 277 1 315 337 1 662 937 809 610 1 1 (Z) 1

Payroll, other employees ---------------------------------------------------------- 397 657 497 416 254 797 124 191 1 1 1 2

First-quarter payroll, all employees 323 --------------------------------------------------- 981 425 809 211 740 209 276 1 1 1 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 257 ------------------------------------------------------- 694 516 363 339 401 125 305 1 (Z) 1 1

Legally required expenditures 199 ------------------------------------------------------ 074 320 952 285 848 86 191 1 1 (Z) 1

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 58 620 195 410 53 553 39 114 2 (Z) 1 1

Dollar value of business done 6 ------------------------------------------------------- 305 010 8 749 129 5 843 469 3 104 040 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work 6 -------------------------------------------------------- 217 724 7 870 379 5 679 199 3 025 605 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 1 --------------------------- 644 893 1 308 331 1 127 203 529 041 3 3 1 2

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 87 286 791 499 124 405 78 435 6 1 2 4

Net value of construction† 4 ---------------------------------------------------------- 632 778 5 798 488 3 926 774 2 397 898 1 1 1 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 537 367 3 787 970 2 312 738 1 281 897 1 1 1 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 767 643 4 873 908 3 490 866 1 798 147 1 1 1 1

Materials, components, and supplies 2 ----------------------------------------------- 065 069 2 661 780 1 617 335 1 125 522 2 1 1 1

Construction work subcontracted out to others 1 -------------------------------------- 584 946 2 071 890 1 752 425 627 707 2 1 1 1

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 117 ----------------------------------------------- 628 140 237 121 106 44 917 2 1 1 2

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 997 18 476 16 504 6 154 3 3 1 2

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 699 3 565 2 896 1 267 4 2 2 9

Gasoline and diesel fuel -------------------------------------------------------- 89 508 108 266 93 174 32 628 2 1 2 2

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 65 904 76 940 (NA) (NA) 3 1 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 23 604 31 325 (NA) (NA) 4 2 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 6 --------------------------------------- 424 9 928 8 531 4 872 6 2 2 4

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 86 ----------------------------------- 122 114 973 42 267 32 334 3 2 2 2 For machinery and equipment 59 ----------------------------------------------------- 201 77 787 31 331 27 458 4 3 3 2 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 921 36 431 10 936 4 876 4 2 3 3

Selected purchased services 115 -------------------------------------------------------- 322 114 973 65 111 44 338 3 2 2 3 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 37 546 31 123 19 702 10 906 7 2 2 2 Repairs to buildings and other structures 5 ------------------------------------------- 410 5 839 3 310 2 083 11 4 4 14 Repairs to machinery and equipment 72 ----------------------------------------------- 367 78 010 42 098 31 349 4 2 2 3

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 6 -------------------------------------------------------- 217 724 7 870 379 5 679 199 3 025 605 1 1 1 1 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 274 489 1 096 415 644 669 409 279 3 3 4 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 274 600 318 263 (NA) (NA) 5 6 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 999 889 778 152 (NA) (NA) 3 3 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 4 943 235 6 773 964 5 034 529 2 616 326 2 1 1 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

SC–8 SOUTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:02:38 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;314 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:20 DATA:J_EV_T1_45.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:39 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 5

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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 944 ---------------------------------------------- 892 733 964 3 3

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 103 110 120 952 5 3

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 72 277 97 276 5 4

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 30 833 23 676 13 7

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 59 --------------------------------------------------- 542 36 338 7 5

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 988 ---------------------------------------------------- 460 818 578 3 3

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 119 386 103 355 4 3

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 140 ---------------------------------------------- 050 167 569 16 8 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 11 357 13 855 22 10 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 7 748 10 331 27 11 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- 3 609 3 523 38 26 Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets *4 --------------------------------------------------- 162 7 508 57 10

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 147 ---------------------------------------------------- 245 173 915 15 8

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 094 17 103 19 8

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 804 ---------------------------------------------- 842 566 395 3 3

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 91 753 107 097 4 4

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 64 ------------------------------------ 529 86 945 4 4

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 30 ----------------------------------- 267 40 830 6 5

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 27 ----------------------------------- 224 20 152 11 7

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 55 --------------------------------------------------- 380 28 829 6 6

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 841 ---------------------------------------------------- 215 644 662 3 3

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 105 292 86 251 3 3

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 444 1

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 6 217 724 1

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 280 3

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 2 227 133 2

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 69 085 14

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 65 480 11

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 896 3

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 2 550 005 2

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 267 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 440 587 3

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINA SC–9
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:02:38 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;314 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:20 DATA:J_EV_T1_45.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:39 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 6

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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 8 --------------------------- 444 (S) 1 824 919 441 122 40 11 2 3

All employees** 69 ------------------------------------ 688 9 631 11 484 12 077 12 978 8 305 6 173 4 944 (D) 4 097

Payroll, all employees 1 ------------------------------- 414 933 137 006 185 036 218 697 283 934 186 701 147 016 134 180 (D) 122 363

Dollar value of business done 6 ------------------------ 305 010 (S) 868 384 956 695 1 274 848 834 746 527 707 473 766 (D) 346 089

Value of construction work 6 --------------------------- 217 724 (S) 857 369 940 676 1 255 481 821 787 514 585 471 279 (D) 346 089

Net value of construction work† 4 ---------------------- 632 778 (S) 698 028 751 673 949 774 562 070 385 308 239 872 280 995 (D)

Value added†† 2 ------------------------------------- 537 367 (S) 380 483 434 526 517 744 320 302 214 045 125 204 177 758 (D)

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 2 ----- 182 697 410 070 328 560 333 166 451 397 254 727 184 385 126 642 (D) 93 750

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 1 -- 584 946 (S) 159 342 189 003 305 706 259 717 129 277 296 501 (D) (D)

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 86 ---- 122 7 591 10 734 12 540 19 088 11 075 11 636 8 181 (D) 5 277

Capital expenditures, other than land 103 ----------------- 110 20 423 17 414 14 176 13 857 11 632 16 812 7 228 (D) 1 569

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 988 ---- 460 161 929 139 735 149 451 193 598 164 499 108 098 59 193 (D) 11 957

1987

All employees** 95 ------------------------------------ 354 (S) (S) 12 566 14 676 10 854 7 279 4 840 5 009 20 334

Value of construction work 7 --------------------------- 870 379 (S) (S) 2 003 336 (D) 1 631 398 (D) 2 858 756 (D) (D)

Value added†† 3 ------------------------------------- 787 970 (S) (S) 379 414 887 851 (D) 393 736 (D) 1 548 933 (D)

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ------------------------------------ 4 5 5 3 1 (Z) (Z) (D) (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- (S) 6 5 2 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 5 ----------------- 16 22 15 5 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D) (Z)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 8 -------------------- 444 (S) (S) (S) 2 506 1 251 949 802 259 104 76 All employees** 69 ----------------------------- 688 (S) (S) (S) 8 801 7 471 8 579 12 016 7 984 6 074 15 006 Payroll, all employees 1 ------------------------ 414 933 (S) (S) (S) 109 034 116 390 155 799 247 423 183 112 155 234 414 046 Dollar value of business done 6 ----------------- 305 010 (S) (S) (S) 395 236 440 745 664 812 1 220 555 902 407 716 406 1 844 576 Value of construction work 6 -------------------- 217 724 (S) (S) (S) 390 878 437 109 649 861 1 200 595 892 579 709 338 1 818 369 Net value of construction work† 4 --------------- 632 778 (S) (S) (S) 352 520 382 616 543 785 932 138 697 321 499 455 1 113 495

Value added†† 2 ------------------------------- 537 367 (S) (S) (S) 209 311 217 817 300 631 475 840 383 220 268 387 614 120 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 2 --------------------------------------- 182 697 (S) (S) (S) 147 567 168 434 258 105 476 258 323 928 238 136 525 582 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 1 -------------------------------------- 584 946 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) 106 076 268 457 195 258 209 883 704 874 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 86 ----------------------------------- 122 (S) (S) (S) 5 685 5 886 10 261 14 380 10 482 10 446 28 034 Capital expenditures, other than land 103 ----------- 110 (S) (S) (S) 11 843 8 654 15 813 17 469 9 168 10 380 27 098 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 988 ------------------------------------- 460 (S) (S) (S) 82 712 65 978 165 921 187 040 137 409 115 318 214 148

1987

All employees** 95 ----------------------------- 354 (S) (S) (S) (S) 9 468 8 851 11 085 10 284 7 944 35 502

Value of construction work 7 -------------------- 870 379 (S) (S) (S) (S) 473 621 573 035 1 739 256 (D) 4 652 789 (D)

Value added†† 3 ------------------------------- 787 970 (S) (S) (S) (S) 229 001 263 988 408 877 652 820 (D) 1 999 215

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ----------------------------- (S) (S) (S) 6 6 5 4 2 1 (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) (S) (S) 5 6 6 5 5 3 (Z)

Capital expenditures, other than land 5 ----------- (S) (S) (S) 15 22 26 12 9 (Z) (Z)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

SC–10 SOUTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:02:38 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;314 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:20 DATA:J_EV_T1_45.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:39 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

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Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 6 ------------------------------------- 217 724 3 999 334 1 210 624 760 624 1 2 2 2

Building construction 4 ----------------------------------------------------- 627 343 3 178 882 955 596 492 864 2 2 2 3

Single-family houses 1 --------------------------------------------------- 778 100 1 422 226 218 943 136 932 4 4 6 5

Single-family houses, detached 1 ---------------------------------------- 702 068 1 366 802 208 790 126 475 4 4 6 6

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 76 032 55 423 (S) 10 457 12 15 (S) 11

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 114 --------------------------------------- 038 (S) 21 754 13 320 17 (S) 16 14

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 41 ------- 697 19 577 13 886 8 234 9 10 17 13

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 273 854 144 139 89 967 39 749 4 6 7 6

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 602 213 374 145 153 132 74 936 3 3 5 9

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 008 034 555 149 280 251 172 635 2 2 3 4

Industrial buildings 827 --------------------------------------------------- 092 413 571 253 656 159 865 2 3 4 4

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 180 942 141 578 26 594 12 770 4 4 4 24

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 123 573 90 211 25 591 7 771 5 7 6 12

Educational buildings 301 --------------------------------------------------- 233 212 973 71 814 16 445 3 3 7 10

Hospitals and institutional buildings 287 -------------------------------------- 636 207 898 65 617 14 121 4 4 9 4

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 43 -------------------- 711 33 705 7 584 2 422 7 8 4 6

Other nonresidential buildings 53 ------------------------------------------- 252 39 897 (S) 6 298 6 7 (S) 13

Nonbuilding construction 1 -------------------------------------------------- 343 239 820 452 255 028 267 760 2 2 3 3

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 335 -------------------------------------------- 720 193 413 80 949 61 359 3 4 2 5

Outdoor swimming pools 34 ----------------------------------------------- 562 23 894 3 650 7 018 22 24 27 36

Private driveways and parking areas 59 ------------------------------------- 208 31 449 10 906 16 854 10 11 13 20

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 81 --------------------------------- 786 62 464 11 111 8 211 3 3 3 10

Conservation and development construction 56 ------------------------------ 801 49 447 2 181 *5 173 15 17 11 41

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 122 --- 358 80 891 15 973 25 494 4 3 9 8

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 169 -------------------------------- 035 132 764 17 010 19 261 6 8 6 10

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 84 ---------------- 398 66 970 8 666 8 761 9 10 7 13

Water mains and related facilities 84 -------------------------------------- 638 65 794 8 344 10 500 7 8 8 14

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 137 -------------- 679 64 474 19 684 53 521 (Z) (Z) 1 (Z)

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 100 051 52 503 6 975 40 572 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 73 ---------------------------- 196 31 903 38 962 *2 331 8 2 15 43

Other nonbuilding construction 172 ------------------------------------------ 843 97 250 47 626 27 966 9 11 9 8

Construction work, n.s.k. 247 -------------------------------------------------- 142 (NA) (NA) (NA) 5 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 7 ------------------------------------- 870 379 5 524 998 1 158 119 751 857 1 1 2 2

Building construction 5 ----------------------------------------------------- 349 992 4 085 014 842 382 422 595 1 1 2 2

Single-family houses 1 --------------------------------------------------- 319 201 1 012 361 212 170 94 670 4 5 6 6

Single-family houses, detached 1 ---------------------------------------- 185 410 905 401 194 597 85 411 4 5 6 6

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 133 790 106 959 17 572 9 259 9 11 25 12

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 235 --------------------------------------- 890 200 478 *22 876 12 535 8 8 40 13

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 161 ------- 967 141 259 12 673 8 034 4 4 15 7

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 580 081 443 199 81 074 55 808 2 2 9 3

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 731 584 532 233 139 776 59 574 2 2 4 4

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 780 468 1 417 334 219 084 144 049 1 1 1 2

Industrial buildings 1 --------------------------------------------------- 567 046 1 249 536 178 057 139 451 1 1 2 2

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 213 422 167 797 41 026 4 597 3 4 3 14

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 71 997 48 957 18 442 4 597 8 8 11 12

Educational buildings 192 --------------------------------------------------- 314 125 819 52 544 13 949 4 4 8 23

Hospitals and institutional buildings 187 -------------------------------------- 918 114 262 61 509 12 147 4 4 7 8

Amusement, social, and recreational buildings, indoors 32 -------------------- 101 24 447 5 711 1 942 7 7 23 11

Other nonresidential buildings 56 ------------------------------------------- 471 24 665 16 523 15 290 11 12 24 9

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 084 983 1 439 984 315 736 329 262 1 1 3 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 467 -------------------------------------------- 346 271 713 105 510 90 121 4 5 7 3

Outdoor swimming pools 37 ----------------------------------------------- 405 29 678 2 696 5 031 22 23 28 28

Private driveways and parking areas 36 ------------------------------------- 123 23 515 8 707 3 900 19 18 29 35

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 101 --------------------------------- 075 85 971 14 090 1 014 2 2 (Z) (Z)

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 227 --- 306 153 645 40 007 33 653 1 1 (Z) 1

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 158 -------------------------------- 447 136 564 9 507 12 374 5 6 17 8

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 94 ---------------- 697 82 054 6 523 6 120 6 6 24 14

Water mains and related facilities 63 -------------------------------------- 749 54 510 2 983 6 254 7 8 8 7 Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 83 566 22 815 (D) (D) 1 (Z) (D) (D)

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 238 ---------------------------- 197 193 568 (D) (D) 1 1 (D) (D)

Other nonbuilding construction 735 ------------------------------------------ 518 522 515 99 485 113 524 16 17 24 27

Construction work, n.s.k. 435 -------------------------------------------------- 403 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINA SC–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:02:38 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;314 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:20 DATA:J_EV_T1_45.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:39 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

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Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 8 ------- 444 53 984 52 022 54 367 55 276 54 270 1 1 1 1 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 1 ------------- 696 4 936 4 731 5 067 5 155 4 792 4 6 6 6 6 6 1522 Other residential buildings 72 -------- 294 263 298 310 306 25 19 19 20 19 19

1531 Operative builders 293 ----------------- 395 384 408 429 359 12 19 18 18 19 21

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 159 -------------------- 3 359 3 218 3 277 3 502 3 437 14 4 4 4 5 5 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 375 ---- 4 226 4 264 4 258 4 322 4 058 8 3 3 3 4 3

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 121 ----- 2 590 2 301 2 611 2 797 2 652 13 4 5 4 4 4

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 13 ------------ 364 402 369 368 318 21 4 4 4 4 4 1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 187 ----- 2 347 2 415 2 309 2 380 2 282 12 5 5 5 6 6 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 266 -------- 3 624 3 416 3 280 3 423 4 379 11 4 4 4 4 4

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ---------------------- 145 7 475 7 168 7 754 7 636 7 342 2 2 2 4 2 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 475 --------- 1 824 1 768 1 863 1 929 1 737 3 8 9 8 8 8

1731 Electrical work 666 --------------------- 6 355 6 613 6 529 6 384 5 896 3 2 2 2 2 2

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 447 ---------------------- 2 429 2 355 2 469 2 466 2 426 3 6 7 7 7 7 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 228 --------------------------- 2 294 2 054 2 298 2 267 2 557 6 4 5 4 4 10 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 88 --------------------------- 313 300 407 283 262 19 11 11 10 11 11

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 574 ----------------------- 1 813 1 726 1 905 1 892 1 729 5 8 9 8 8 9

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 153 -- 354 352 345 375 344 7 16 16 15 15 19

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 366 ----------------------------- 2 227 2 110 2 212 2 333 2 254 6 6 6 6 6 7

1771 Concrete work 294 --------------------- 1 889 1 711 1 981 1 980 1 886 8 9 10 9 9 10

1781 Water well drilling 55 ------------------ 184 186 187 187 174 17 18 18 18 18 19

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 60 ---------- 587 640 550 557 600 20 10 10 10 10 9

1793 Glass and glazing work 46 ----------- 259 257 257 262 259 19 6 6 6 6 6

1794 Excavation work 218 ----------------- 938 832 984 1 003 932 12 8 7 7 7 7

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 6 ----- 29 24 33 30 28 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 51 -------------------------- 949 780 843 1 053 1 120 15 4 5 5 3 3

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 389 --- 1 931 1 751 1 876 1 953 2 141 9 7 8 8 9 6

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

SC–12 SOUTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 8.3 ---------------------------- 20.3 115.2 .228 .351 .255 .265 .014

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3.9 ----------------------------------- 15.8 157.6 .134 .394 .314 .038 .007

1522 Other residential buildings 5.9 ------------------------------ 22.4 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1531 Operative builders 3.6 --------------------------------------- 27.6 1 223.4 .060 .386 .322 .002 .002

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 26.5 --------------------- 22.7 148.2 .193 .226 .574 .055 .013

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 15.2 -------------------------- 23.4 222.0 .142 .257 .514 .023 .009

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 26.2 -------------------------- 20.9 142.8 .179 .391 .263 .216 .021

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 33.0 -------- 24.8 136.7 .219 .426 .177 .481 .030

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 14.9 --------------------------- 20.9 90.1 .276 .365 .131 .315 .025

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 22.1 ------------------------------ 28.4 121.6 .379 .352 .148 .254 .018

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 8.6 -------------------- 20.8 91.9 .297 .435 .087 .486 .018

1721 Painting and paper hanging 4.6 ------------------------------ 14.8 51.0 .345 .265 .097 .505 .019

1731 Electrical work 11.5 ------------------------------------------ 23.2 75.9 .368 .372 .034 .583 .017

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 5.9 ------------- 11.7 33.3 .385 (D) (D) (S) .015

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 12.3 ------------------ 19.1 75.0 .312 .406 .080 (S) (S)

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 4.2 ------------------ 16.9 60.7 .326 .406 .032 .740 .014

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 3.9 -------------------------------------------- 15.7 84.2 .230 .375 (S) .530 (S)

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 3.1 ------------------------ 13.2 80.0 .219 (D) .060 .326 .007

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 7.5 --------------------- 15.2 73.4 .254 .437 .046 .365 .019

1771 Concrete work 7.5 ------------------------------------------ 14.9 63.4 .275 .443 .074 .559 .018

1781 Water well drilling 4.5 --------------------------------------- 19.3 109.7 .238 .360 *.023 .253 .011

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 12.0 -------------------------------- 21.9 65.5 .407 .213 .117 .740 *.046 1793 Glass and glazing work 8.7 -------------------------------- 20.9 96.5 .337 .629 .015 .696 .018 1794 Excavation work 5.4 -------------------------------------- 18.3 97.6 .234 .312 .112 .575 .032 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 6.8 -------------------------- 15.7 82.3 .270 .239 (D) .339 .033

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 23.7 ---------------------- 21.3 61.1 .444 (D) .039 .243 .016

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 6.4 ------------------------ 17.0 75.0 .293 .355 .081 .248 .022

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINA SC–13
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:02:38 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;314 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:20 DATA:J_EV_T1_45.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:39 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 10

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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

CHARLOTTE–GASTONIA–ROCK

HILL, NC–SC MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 3 ---------- 507 35 793 820 669 3 891 328 2 727 292 1 524 019 1 258 910 1 164 036 62 675 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 471 -------------- 1 819 31 844 270 911 196 167 84 624 113 403 74 745 1 816 7 8

1522 Other residential buildings (S) --------- 125 2 019 13 169 7 479 4 216 3 416 5 690 (D) (Z) (Z)

1531 Operative builders 156 ------------------ 956 32 107 340 774 209 948 103 767 116 121 130 826 975 7 7

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 48 --------------------- 1 109 26 214 135 442 (D) 51 713 37 915 (D) *2 117 10 (D)

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 204 ----- 4 278 105 054 787 959 275 089 132 517 142 894 512 869 2 295 4 4

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 49 ----- 2 263 54 637 253 903 205 254 82 978 133 932 48 649 15 114 2 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 3 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 87 ------ 2 244 58 891 214 670 171 487 108 830 67 291 43 183 7 818 3 3 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 79 --------- 1 788 60 973 (D) (D) 194 106 58 399 (D) 12 937 5 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 521 ----------------------- 5 868 143 046 483 839 437 903 221 650 222 824 45 936 4 834 2 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 256 ---------- 1 244 21 691 56 785 52 393 38 889 13 643 4 392 (S) 7 6

1731 Electrical work 340 --------------------- 3 222 76 449 206 933 200 949 119 763 83 296 5 983 2 523 4 4

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 177 ---------------------- 1 364 26 554 66 110 63 200 41 265 22 136 2 910 (S) 8 7

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 131 --------------------------- 1 929 39 528 126 022 110 633 68 181 47 105 15 389 2 321 5 6

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 34 --------------------------- 239 5 564 16 520 14 943 8 301 6 735 *1 577 (D) 6 6

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 243 ------------------------ 989 16 670 77 102 62 836 40 663 23 094 14 266 (S) 13 13

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 89 --- (S) (S) (S) (S) 12 727 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S)

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 141 ----------------------------- 1 283 23 377 74 141 70 622 37 590 34 495 3 519 488 7 8

1771 Concrete work 148 --------------------- 1 182 18 219 66 468 62 930 34 742 28 188 3 538 (S) 9 10

1781 Water well drilling 13 ------------------ 63 (D) 5 875 5 705 (D) (D) 170 *85 11 12

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 19 ----------- 304 6 441 17 434 16 768 13 365 3 403 *667 127 26 21 1793 Glass and glazing work 32 ----------- 375 9 012 30 551 (D) 14 257 14 344 (D) *104 9 (D) 1794 Excavation work 61 ------------------ 485 10 990 32 898 27 632 21 825 6 880 5 266 *1 700 8 5 1795 Wrecking and demolition work (S) ----- (D) (S) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) – (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 31 - 1 017 19 068 72 155 (D) 42 191 24 926 (D) 212 (Z) (D)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 159 ---- 1 198 22 510 73 900 67 693 39 103 28 997 6 207 1 849 7 8

GREENVILLE–SPARTANBURG–

ANDERSON, SC MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 2 ---------- 152 22 186 496 148 1 956 687 1 434 867 806 058 654 458 521 821 30 887 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 387 -------------- 1 391 22 647 178 442 119 518 44 797 78 546 58 924 1 831 11 13

1522 Other residential buildings *14 --------- 136 3 259 19 279 (S) 3 812 (S) 10 926 60 36 (S)

1531 Operative builders 94 ------------------ 233 7 473 115 461 80 099 26 257 55 643 35 362 1 488 23 22

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 43 --------------------- 2 390 62 983 331 804 126 031 61 479 71 338 205 773 1 945 3 6

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 75 ----- 1 256 30 392 224 940 111 194 58 595 53 282 113 746 1 360 6 6

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 28 ----- 726 17 033 76 898 61 771 41 310 22 911 15 128 2 217 9 9

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 1 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) – – (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 62 ------ 427 8 734 27 760 26 500 17 340 9 160 1 260 2 111 18 17 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 35 --------- 2 278 (D) 147 642 126 687 73 794 52 906 20 955 *7 222 3 4

SC–14 SOUTH CAROLINA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:02:38 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;314 5/ 13/ 96 12:01:20 DATA:J_EV_T1_45.TXT;9 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:39 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 11

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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

GREENVILLE–SPARTANBURG–

ANDERSON, SC MSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 303 ----------------------- 3 362 75 513 238 639 218 567 128 749 92 830 20 072 3 171 4 4

1721 Painting and paper hanging (S) ---------- 655 10 408 31 953 27 029 19 311 7 734 *4 925 479 13 14

1731 Electrical work 189 --------------------- 3 456 83 120 219 717 211 827 134 931 77 869 7 890 1 258 3 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 149 ---------------------- 867 12 064 36 019 32 162 21 804 (S) 3 858 517 11 13

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 52 --------------------------- 752 14 094 49 088 44 625 29 847 15 834 *4 463 *408 13 31

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 31 --------------------------- 180 3 172 9 724 9 418 5 563 3 937 (S) (D) 17 19

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry (S) ------------------------ (S) (S) 44 156 37 211 (S) 18 478 *6 945 465 (S) 22

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 55 --- 199 2 758 13 039 12 320 *6 696 5 671 719 (S) 27 30

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work (S) ----------------------------- 1 001 15 042 63 228 60 726 34 453 26 390 2 503 809 10 20

1771 Concrete work 52 --------------------- 314 4 841 20 990 20 012 7 838 12 255 977 (D) 6 4

1781 Water well drilling 4 ------------------ (D) 796 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 25 ----------- 180 3 456 8 061 6 818 5 211 1 926 (S) 334 30 20

1793 Glass and glazing work *12 ----------- 106 1 749 4 069 (D) 2 389 2 140 (D) (D) 24 (D)

1794 Excavation work 38 ------------------ 240 4 817 24 445 21 991 14 228 7 797 2 454 *1 457 22 21

1795 Wrecking and demolition work – ----- – – – – – – – –––

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 19 - 417 12 988 27 422 26 034 21 154 4 880 1 388 881 10 10 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 103 ---- 902 15 017 38 814 36 879 24 802 15 520 1 935 (S) 13 14

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES SOUTH CAROLINA SC–15
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:59 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_FINAL.TLP;91 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:44 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_A PAGE: 1

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Contents

Virginia

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIAnnVA–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 68 OUTPUT: Tue Mar 26 09:50:13 1996 / pssw01/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 51/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for Virginia. The report includes

data for construction establishments with payroll and shows

limited data for establishments with no payroll (nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for the most part,

companies owned and operated by a single person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 50,537 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $15.3 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 50,537 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 33,386 were nonemployers, and over

half of the employer establishments had less than 5

employees. The 6,609 construction establishments with 5

employees or more, while representing only 13 percent of

all establishments, accounted for more than 80 percent of

the total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $14.3 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $14.0 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $3.5 billion, leaving

net value of construction work of $10.5 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $5.1 billion for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $6.1 billion. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 17,151 establishments with total employment averaging 143,644 during the year. Total payroll for

1992 was $3.2 billion.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 33,386 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $997 million. Most of

these establishments, about 82 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

VA–2 VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as stores,

restaurants, and automobile service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work such

as installation of guard rails, highway

signs, lighting, etc.

Single-family houses, attached,

 including townhouses and

 townhouse-type condominiums

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Industrial buildings

22.1

20.5

30.7

28.7

24.8

24.9

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.3

1.7

1.6

29.1

8.4

7.9

6.8

6.3

6.2

4.8

4.6

27.0

13.3

7.8

6.4

4.9

7.2

2.6

3.2

2.3

3.3

Educational buildings

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities

Apartment buildings with two or more

 units, including rentals, apartment-type

 condominiums, and cooperatives

3.0

3.9
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 50 ---------- 537 39 279 143 644 15 290 546 33 386 32 228 997 111 17 151 7 051 143 644 14 293 435 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 11 ---- 176 6 956 34 010 6 842 942 5 718 4 962 424 284 5 458 1 994 34 010 6 418 658 1 2

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 1 ------------ 576 656 25 754 2 374 023 414 387 17 035 1 162 269 25 754 2 356 988 1 1

17 Special trade contractors 37 -------------- 786 31 667 83 881 6 073 581 27 254 26 879 555 792 10 532 4 788 83 881 5 517 789 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 4 -- 507 3 042 18 503 1 453 241 2 339 2 280 61 233 2 168 762 18 503 1 392 008 2 1

1731 Electrical work 3 ------------------------ 379 2 331 13 448 1 007 015 1 966 1 904 34 798 1 413 427 13 448 972 217 2 1

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 52 115 39 214 171 298 18 295 113 35 489 34 788 2 243 446 16 626 4 426 171 298 16 051 667 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 12 ---- 547 7 802 44 859 8 320 157 7 393 6 711 687 081 5 154 1 091 44 859 7 633 076 1 1

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 1 ------------ 421 493 27 468 2 346 818 401 387 32 841 1 020 106 27 468 2 313 977 2 2

17 Special trade contractors 36 -------------- 694 29 603 97 783 6 658 979 26 451 26 412 773 292 10 243 3 191 97 783 5 885 687 1 1

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 4 -- 188 2 720 21 062 1 489 037 2 234 2 208 83 600 1 954 512 21 062 1 405 437 2 1

1731 Electrical work 3 ------------------------ 172 2 180 14 928 981 807 1 900 1 880 51 024 1 272 300 14 928 930 783 2 2

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–5
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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 17 151 143 644 111 868 3 160 154 2 183 285 14 033 074 10 495 150 6 110 086

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 ----------------------------------- 654 14 307 10 597 240 756 164 293 1 403 512 1 014 818 510 060

1522 Other residential buildings 167 ------------------------------ 1 345 960 27 651 17 363 204 247 117 718 65 826

1531 Operative builders 800 --------------------------------------- 5 671 2 691 160 738 51 793 2 177 750 1 411 931 858 173

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 141 --------------------- 2 218 1 601 52 503 32 429 288 409 163 327 90 114

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 696 -------------------------- 10 469 7 361 283 974 164 774 2 215 492 846 191 381 436

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 358 -------------------------- 8 856 7 209 205 941 149 691 905 678 722 444 412 764

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 29 -------- 987 836 25 829 19 333 126 648 91 448 49 892

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 292 --------------------------- 8 438 7 199 203 119 156 625 636 711 558 734 381 968

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 483 ------------------------------ 7 473 6 094 192 658 138 628 643 173 543 077 364 907

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 2 -------------------- 168 18 503 13 953 428 557 302 312 1 374 534 1 270 564 701 906

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 ------------------------------ 156 5 554 4 640 97 665 74 945 256 904 234 934 172 663

1731 Electrical work 1 ------------------------------------------ 413 13 448 10 661 331 203 235 797 959 376 919 972 525 171

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 986 ------------- 7 175 6 398 112 856 93 957 304 464 (D) 168 608

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 468 ------------------ 6 885 5 724 149 324 112 635 401 947 368 674 229 416

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 194 ------------------ 1 133 889 20 471 13 884 66 424 63 977 34 548

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 -------------------------------------------- 062 5 233 4 320 95 735 73 048 331 460 290 175 177 421

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 362 ------------------------ 1 619 1 180 33 275 21 949 123 301 112 397 58 069

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 766 --------------------- 6 755 5 434 128 846 90 042 412 490 385 392 207 054

1771 Concrete work 661 ------------------------------------------ 5 490 4 609 105 792 79 460 345 643 321 344 197 935

1781 Water well drilling 103 --------------------------------------- 625 469 14 778 9 512 50 509 (D) 29 097

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 73 -------------------------------- 1 197 982 32 340 24 975 89 745 79 260 54 771

1793 Glass and glazing work 95 -------------------------------- 760 501 16 725 10 423 56 209 55 455 31 667

1794 Excavation work 318 -------------------------------------- 2 218 1 838 45 376 34 932 178 256 148 494 97 565

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 14 -------------------------- 128 103 2 661 1 889 7 267 6 711 5 295

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 78 ---------------------- 2 317 1 830 60 210 46 984 185 399 175 488 130 520

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 614 ------------------------ 4 840 3 791 91 172 61 613 287 527 260 071 173 240

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

VA–6 VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 3

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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

4 645 426 3 537 923 3 984 035 200 477 186 642 2 320 362 171 298 15 218 417 6 624 200 1 1 3 15, 16,

17

15

152

519 904 388 694 42 473 10 647 12 416 106 810 14 995 1 265 562 499 634 3 4 13 1521

53 803 86 529 *8 645 1 434 *534 7 217 2 421 340 988 88 372 10 32 44 1522

638 015 765 819 17 672 8 227 14 456 153 664 10 224 2 776 228 851 474 5 5 32 1531

154

77 911 125 083 9 885 2 928 2 569 36 312 2 753 392 775 98 034 5 7 10 1541

487 990 1 369 301 58 289 14 193 9 851 131 092 14 466 2 245 655 565 368 3 3 9 1542

16

341 258 183 234 232 034 22 245 23 962 455 888 9 218 909 538 459 291 3 2 6 1611

162

41 620 35 200 18 671 5 297 1 089 26 413 2 440 278 343 84 944 7 6 14 1622

179 277 77 977 138 277 20 657 27 365 332 806 9 849 677 443 412 314 2 2 6 1623

188 796 100 096 106 870 19 613 15 292 249 865 5 961 405 087 221 412 3 3 10 1629

17

586 131 103 970 832 426 19 497 19 447 183 623 21 062 1 385 283 715 838 2 1 9 1711

63 074 21 970 135 829 3 834 3 409 23 622 6 218 248 746 174 181 4 4 23 1721

407 642 39 403 587 577 13 604 12 333 100 833 14 928 923 952 534 661 2 1 7 1731

174

(D) (D) 232 884 4 069 4 688 45 062 8 902 369 628 240 392 4 (D) 15 1741

146 479 33 272 329 225 6 026 4 055 33 898 8 202 513 328 298 943 3 3 14 1742

30 351 2 446 51 105 1 128 *665 5 976 1 495 73 017 39 531 10 7 46 1743

175

113 548 41 285 224 175 5 533 3 907 32 029 5 962 289 388 151 165 5 4 16 1751

60 399 10 904 87 916 1 626 1 742 17 128 2 074 153 528 75 861 7 6 23 1752

179 244 27 099 207 523 6 281 5 700 56 194 7 039 377 384 210 561 3 3 20 1761

128 341 24 298 248 294 11 986 6 111 74 363 7 870 492 301 269 927 4 3 17 1771

23 445 (D) 4 173 509 469 32 473 753 50 279 26 400 7 (D) 32 1781

179

26 556 10 486 74 506 2 710 1 400 31 851 1 896 150 433 89 538 7 6 17 1791

29 783 754 35 131 1 112 264 6 422 1 061 94 576 42 846 9 11 17 1793

56 198 29 762 100 768 6 451 7 246 86 676 3 545 276 291 184 398 6 6 18 1794

(D) *556 4 545 234 165 *7 424 425 25 551 24 155 26 27 21 1795

51 177 9 911 82 095 4 468 2 594 37 123 1 202 105 333 73 130 1 3 6 1796

96 636 27 456 113 047 6 166 4 912 45 598 5 149 257 699 154 486 6 6 23 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–7
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 4

TSF:TIPS92-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 UTF:TIPS93-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 META:TIPS96-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:23

Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 17 ------------------------------------- 151 16 626 11 734 13 148 (Z) 1 1 2

Proprietors and working partners 7 ----------------------------------------------------- 051 4 426 4 174 7 837 2 3 3 4

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 143 644 171 298 105 935 117 462 1 1 1 1

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 106 087 128 069 80 350 88 733 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 113 444 137 471 87 638 102 680 1 1 1 1

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 117 088 145 375 91 069 110 649 1 1 1 1

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 110 855 134 098 85 348 98 575 1 1 1 1

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 111 868 136 253 87 157 100 232 1 1 1 1

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 32 124 34 372 18 572 16 656 1 1 1 1

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 579 34 667 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 31 660 35 509 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 740 35 629 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 776 35 044 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 3 160 154 3 287 807 1 566 101 1 177 913 (Z) 1 1 1

Payroll, construction workers 2 ------------------------------------------------------ 183 285 2 263 697 1 171 706 915 003 (Z) 1 1 1

Payroll, other employees ---------------------------------------------------------- 976 869 1 024 110 394 395 262 910 1 1 1 1

First-quarter payroll, all employees 716 --------------------------------------------------- 550 728 722 350 140 239 222 1 1 1 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 596 ------------------------------------------------------- 478 574 532 285 260 168 738 1 1 1 1

Legally required expenditures 418 ------------------------------------------------------ 739 412 512 209 485 114 575 1 1 1 1

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 177 739 162 019 75 774 54 163 1 1 1 1

Dollar value of business done 14 ------------------------------------------------------- 293 435 16 051 667 6 721 709 5 110 287 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work 14 -------------------------------------------------------- 033 074 15 218 417 6 445 787 4 870 706 1 1 1 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 3 --------------------------- 984 035 3 937 361 1 693 082 1 296 053 2 2 1 1

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 260 361 261 071 162 806 239 582 3 3 2 3

Net value of construction† 10 ---------------------------------------------------------- 495 150 11 223 932 4 820 910 3 695 200 1 1 1 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 110 086 6 624 200 2 852 040 2 131 151 1 1 1 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 183 349 8 855 287 3 756 552 2 854 222 1 1 1 1

Materials, components, and supplies 4 ----------------------------------------------- 394 885 4 603 748 1 983 456 1 575 870 1 1 1 1

Construction work subcontracted out to others 3 -------------------------------------- 537 923 3 994 485 1 624 876 1 175 505 1 1 1 1

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 250 ----------------------------------------------- 541 257 054 148 219 102 847 1 1 1 1

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 44 089 34 869 18 531 14 572 2 3 2 4

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 188 8 790 4 209 5 186 3 4 8 3

Gasoline and diesel fuel 178 -------------------------------------------------------- 791 197 532 115 389 70 984 1 1 1 1

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 128 747 138 676 (NA) (NA) 1 1 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 50 044 58 856 (NA) (NA) 2 1 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 15 --------------------------------------- 473 15 861 10 089 12 109 3 2 2 4

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 200 ----------------------------------- 477 203 361 95 475 63 080 2 2 2 1 For machinery and equipment 123 ----------------------------------------------------- 572 139 597 72 652 50 625 3 2 2 1 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 76 904 63 763 22 822 12 454 3 2 2 4

Selected purchased services 239 -------------------------------------------------------- 731 250 240 116 256 101 028 2 2 1 1 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 74 088 57 278 28 768 21 680 3 2 2 4 Repairs to buildings and other structures 9 ------------------------------------------- 182 14 867 5 022 3 968 5 16 4 5 Repairs to machinery and equipment 156 ----------------------------------------------- 461 178 094 82 465 75 381 2 2 1 1

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 14 -------------------------------------------------------- 033 074 15 218 417 6 445 787 4 870 706 1 1 1 1 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 3 430 131 2 570 037 1 469 019 1 113 441 2 2 2 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 134 883 849 368 (NA) (NA) 3 2 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 2 295 249 1 720 668 (NA) (NA) 2 2 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 10 602 942 12 648 380 4 976 768 3 757 264 2 1 1 1

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

VA–8 VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 5

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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------- 267 149 1 992 370 3 2

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 186 642 340 238 3 3

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 138 208 280 005 4 3

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 48 435 60 232 5 7

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 133 --------------------------------------------------- 429 123 380 6 5

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------------- 320 362 2 209 228 3 2

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 240 510 275 572 2 3

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 308 ---------------------------------------------- 051 430 320 14 4 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 21 942 51 920 13 4 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 17 562 40 374 16 4 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- 4 379 11 545 16 13 Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- (S) 29 284 (S) 13

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 317 ---------------------------------------------------- 021 452 955 14 4

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 224 40 864 10 4

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 1 ---------------------------------------------- 959 098 1 562 050 2 3

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 164 701 288 318 3 3

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 120 ------------------------------------ 645 239 631 3 3

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 50 ----------------------------------- 498 101 229 5 3

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 44 ----------------------------------- 055 48 687 5 8

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 120 --------------------------------------------------- 458 94 096 5 5

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---------------------------------------------------- 003 341 1 756 272 2 3

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 218 286 234 707 2 3

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17 151 (Z)

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 14 033 074 1

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 441 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 4 945 320 1

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 199 898 13

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 207 220 15

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 021 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 6 174 848 2

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 690 2

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 2 912 906 2

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–9
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 6

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Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 17 --------------------------- 151 10 542 3 412 1 727 1 045 284 116 18 5 2

All employees** 143 ------------------------------------ 644 20 618 21 892 22 600 30 969 19 501 16 635 5 969 5 460 (D)

Payroll, all employees 3 ------------------------------- 160 154 312 463 395 107 488 149 739 565 488 969 439 914 149 392 146 596 (D)

Dollar value of business done 14 ------------------------ 293 435 2 068 742 1 670 733 2 021 273 3 167 081 2 279 122 2 118 285 557 178 411 021 (D)

Value of construction work 14 --------------------------- 033 074 2 040 006 1 649 467 1 994 865 3 096 209 2 218 005 2 077 766 550 239 406 517 (D)

Net value of construction work† 10 ---------------------- 495 150 1 605 525 1 338 458 1 556 312 2 337 539 1 591 684 1 281 110 440 972 343 550 (D)

Value added†† 6 ------------------------------------- 110 086 853 908 794 083 869 377 1 397 756 979 784 695 716 269 072 250 390 (D)

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 4 ----- 645 426 780 354 565 641 713 343 1 010 656 673 016 625 913 178 839 97 664 (D)

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 3 -- 537 923 434 481 311 010 438 553 758 669 626 321 796 656 109 267 62 967 (D)

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 200 ---- 477 17 356 23 165 32 724 40 317 36 527 30 531 11 384 8 472 (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 186 ----------------- 642 (S) 27 806 25 288 37 927 32 559 23 102 12 453 1 345 (D)

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 2 ---- 320 362 217 448 283 673 317 781 483 535 420 723 368 601 136 458 92 143 (D)

1987

All employees** 171 ------------------------------------ 298 18 739 22 436 27 960 37 865 23 575 25 650 7 862 7 208 (D)

Value of construction work 15 --------------------------- 218 417 1 686 452 1 578 004 2 073 806 3 425 695 2 310 739 2 957 627 1 186 092 (D) (D)

Value added†† 6 ------------------------------------- 624 200 720 463 699 158 960 254 1 512 055 987 939 1 197 953 317 778 228 598 (D)

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ------------------------------------ 3 4 3 2 1 1 (Z) (Z) (D)

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 5 4 3 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (D)

Capital expenditures, other than land 3 ----------------- (S) 15 8 4 (Z) 1 (Z) (Z) (D)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 17 -------------------- 151 (S) (S) 2 536 4 678 3 006 1 849 1 461 525 289 208 All employees** 143 ----------------------------- 644 (S) (S) 4 751 15 441 16 291 17 286 25 976 17 449 15 556 27 929 Payroll, all employees 3 ------------------------ 160 154 (S) (S) 53 350 211 626 284 320 343 070 590 648 443 153 416 808 794 939 Dollar value of business done 14 ----------------- 293 435 (S) (S) 184 565 754 733 1 052 275 1 310 702 2 238 126 1 812 992 1 976 109 4 893 077 Value of construction work 14 -------------------- 033 074 (S) (S) 183 190 745 315 1 035 968 1 295 404 2 204 827 1 786 023 1 929 882 4 782 169 Net value of construction work† 10 --------------- 495 150 (S) (S) 168 977 672 535 896 651 1 085 371 1 816 447 1 407 267 1 468 358 2 914 777

Value added†† 6 ------------------------------- 110 086 (S) (S) 101 876 394 848 507 982 624 962 1 023 030 804 326 860 227 1 753 442 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 4 --------------------------------------- 645 426 (S) (S) 68 476 287 105 404 977 475 708 826 717 629 911 654 358 1 272 244 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 3 -------------------------------------- 537 923 (S) (S) 14 213 72 780 139 317 210 032 388 379 378 756 461 524 1 867 391 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 200 ----------------------------------- 477 (S) (S) 1 409 10 474 14 362 22 992 33 682 27 774 31 629 57 450 Capital expenditures, other than land 186 ----------- 642 (S) (S) 2 683 15 170 17 488 17 273 35 106 24 934 29 605 43 014 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 2 ------------------------------------- 320 362 (S) (S) 30 792 110 721 170 665 223 612 383 030 332 508 381 984 673 954

1987

All employees** 171 ----------------------------- 298 (S) (S) (S) (S) 17 246 18 524 29 485 25 295 20 591 34 580

Value of construction work 15 -------------------- 218 417 (S) (S) (S) (S) 898 276 1 239 697 2 452 774 2 322 579 1 991 401 5 398 036

Value added†† 6 ------------------------------- 624 200 (S) (S) (S) (S) 450 978 608 151 1 184 068 1 051 655 886 148 1 923 490

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ----------------------------- (S) (S) 6 4 4 4 2 1 1 1

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) (S) 5 4 4 4 3 3 5 1

Capital expenditures, other than land 3 ----------- (S) (S) 20 12 13 11 8 4 12 1

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

VA–10 VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

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Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 14 ------------------------------------- 033 074 9 017 866 2 976 157 1 603 408 1 1 1 1

Building construction 10 ----------------------------------------------------- 711 414 7 154 020 2 499 195 1 058 199 1 2 2 2

Single-family houses 4 --------------------------------------------------- 952 286 3 890 081 666 462 395 743 2 3 3 4

Single-family houses, detached 4 ---------------------------------------- 084 331 3 138 797 603 177 342 357 3 3 4 4

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 867 955 751 284 63 285 53 386 3 3 10 8

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 414 --------------------------------------- 861 266 664 80 149 68 048 12 19 9 8

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 148 ------- 035 73 712 55 398 18 926 6 8 8 19

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 1 183 422 584 777 443 236 155 409 1 1 3 4

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 108 532 662 345 321 517 124 669 2 2 4 4

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 056 913 561 908 317 416 177 590 2 2 3 5

Industrial buildings 884 --------------------------------------------------- 874 448 177 279 508 157 190 2 2 3 5

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 172 039 113 731 37 908 20 399 4 5 4 6

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 200 698 118 514 66 871 15 312 3 3 4 7

Educational buildings 667 --------------------------------------------------- 203 428 043 194 783 44 376 1 2 3 6

Hospitals and institutional buildings 643 -------------------------------------- 363 367 267 239 127 36 969 2 1 5 3

Other nonresidential buildings 336 ------------------------------------------- 101 200 709 114 235 21 157 4 4 9 4

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 886 018 1 863 846 476 963 545 210 1 1 2 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 954 -------------------------------------------- 210 560 956 163 713 229 542 1 1 3 3

Private driveways and parking areas 91 ------------------------------------- 428 51 767 10 431 29 231 8 10 14 12

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 185 --------------------------------- 533 136 768 37 859 10 905 2 2 3 18

Conservation and development construction 161 ------------------------------ 302 123 743 16 035 21 524 10 9 20 19

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 289 --- 550 152 827 84 422 52 301 3 3 4 2

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 444 -------------------------------- 786 375 856 36 254 32 676 3 3 7 10

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 291 ---------------- 709 252 142 21 023 18 544 3 3 9 16

Water mains and related facilities 153 -------------------------------------- 077 123 714 15 231 14 132 4 4 8 7

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 167 -------------- 442 133 381 12 829 21 233 2 2 4 10

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 87 ---------------------------- 214 (D) 28 988 (D) 3 (D) 8 (D)

Ships ----------------------------------------------------------------- 84 389 (D) 13 667 (D) 4 (D) 8 (D)

Other nonbuilding construction 420 ------------------------------------------ 163 236 450 72 764 110 949 3 5 5 4

Construction work, n.s.k. 435 -------------------------------------------------- 642 (NA) (NA) (NA) 4 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 15 ------------------------------------- 218 417 10 999 181 2 218 182 1 325 191 1 1 2 2

Building construction 11 ----------------------------------------------------- 559 951 8 871 981 1 845 133 842 838 1 1 2 2

Single-family houses 5 --------------------------------------------------- 208 077 4 406 373 524 458 277 245 2 2 4 4

Single-family houses, detached 4 ---------------------------------------- 110 586 3 381 269 493 915 235 400 2 2 4 4

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums 1 ------------------------------------------------------ 097 491 1 025 103 30 542 41 845 3 4 6 7

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 599 --------------------------------------- 004 446 555 95 218 57 231 3 4 5 7

Other residential buildings, including hotels, motels, and tourist cabins 425 ------- 339 323 115 71 189 31 034 3 4 7 7

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 2 023 548 1 495 774 374 268 153 505 2 2 3 4

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 183 406 847 515 233 157 102 733 2 2 4 6

Industrial buildings and warehouses 1 -------------------------------------- 031 046 697 833 202 128 131 083 2 2 4 5

Industrial buildings 745 --------------------------------------------------- 849 463 906 172 046 109 896 2 2 4 5

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 285 197 233 927 30 082 21 187 4 5 5 5

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 146 346 90 844 43 165 12 336 2 2 5 11

Educational buildings 392 --------------------------------------------------- 674 243 939 123 743 24 991 2 2 4 11

Hospitals and institutional buildings 345 -------------------------------------- 841 191 420 127 471 26 949 2 4 3 6

Other nonresidential buildings 204 ------------------------------------------- 670 128 613 50 336 26 631 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Nonbuilding construction 2 -------------------------------------------------- 982 603 2 127 200 373 049 482 353 2 2 3 2

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 966 -------------------------------------------- 945 621 591 151 918 193 436 2 2 2 4

Private driveways and parking areas 106 ------------------------------------- 008 74 211 14 665 17 131 7 7 8 17

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 267 --------------------------------- 049 214 484 38 766 13 799 2 2 4 20

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 204 --- 476 125 223 28 710 50 542 3 3 13 2

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 503 -------------------------------- 259 399 223 44 079 59 956 3 3 8 5

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 339 ---------------- 808 262 438 31 894 45 474 2 3 5 2

Water mains and related facilities 163 -------------------------------------- 450 136 784 12 185 14 481 5 4 16 20

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 52 -------------- 931 40 539 2 598 9 793 6 4 22 19

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 83 ---------------------------- 015 60 433 17 949 4 632 6 4 20 16

Other nonbuilding construction 798 ------------------------------------------ 920 591 496 74 364 133 064 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Construction work, n.s.k. 675 -------------------------------------------------- 863 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

TSF:TIPS92-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 UTF:TIPS93-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 META:TIPS96-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:23

Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 17 ------- 151 111 868 106 087 113 444 117 088 110 855 (Z) 1 1 1 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 ------------- 654 10 597 10 252 10 804 11 260 10 072 2 3 3 3 3 3 1522 Other residential buildings 167 -------- 960 952 993 972 922 16 11 12 11 10 11

1531 Operative builders 800 ----------------- 2 691 2 555 2 723 2 848 2 638 7 8 8 8 7 8

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 141 -------------------- 1 601 1 537 1 583 1 657 1 629 14 5 6 5 5 5 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 696 ---- 7 361 7 187 7 283 7 801 7 174 6 3 3 3 3 3

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 358 ----- 7 209 5 878 7 571 7 945 7 440 9 3 3 3 3 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 29 ------------ 836 799 850 883 812 16 7 6 7 7 7 1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 292 ----- 7 199 6 401 7 163 7 512 7 721 8 2 2 2 2 2 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 483 -------- 6 094 5 955 5 891 6 389 6 140 8 2 2 3 2 2

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 2 ---------------------- 168 13 953 13 426 14 116 14 299 13 972 2 2 2 2 2 2

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 --------- 156 4 640 4 185 4 824 5 058 4 493 3 4 4 4 4 4

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 413 10 661 10 341 10 617 11 012 10 673 2 2 2 2 2 2

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 986 ---------------------- 6 398 6 179 6 682 6 463 6 269 3 4 5 5 4 4 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 468 --------------------------- 5 724 5 565 6 084 5 752 5 496 5 3 3 3 3 3 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 194 --------------------------- 889 863 954 898 840 11 10 9 12 10 9

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 ----------------------- 062 4 320 4 099 4 603 4 479 4 097 4 5 5 5 5 5

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 362 -- 1 180 1 092 1 198 1 285 1 144 6 6 6 7 7 7

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 766 ----------------------------- 5 434 5 080 5 302 5 781 5 573 4 4 4 4 4 4

1771 Concrete work 661 --------------------- 4 609 4 066 4 637 5 033 4 699 5 4 4 4 4 4

1781 Water well drilling 103 ------------------ 469 462 498 486 429 15 8 8 7 8 8

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 73 ---------- 982 1 160 883 918 968 16 6 8 6 8 6

1793 Glass and glazing work 95 ----------- 501 495 516 520 472 17 9 10 7 9 12

1794 Excavation work 318 ----------------- 1 838 1 652 1 829 2 002 1 870 9 6 6 6 6 6

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 14 ----- 103 110 95 85 122 25 24 25 29 26 18

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 78 -------------------------- 1 830 2 358 1 652 1 687 1 624 4 1 1 2 2 2

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 614 --- 3 791 3 438 4 094 4 063 3 567 7 6 6 6 6 6

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

VA–12 VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 9

TSF:TIPS92-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 UTF:TIPS93-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 META:TIPS96-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:23

Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 8.4 ---------------------------- 22.0 125.4 .225 .331 .252 .284 .014

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3.9 ----------------------------------- 16.8 132.4 .172 .370 .277 .030 .008

1522 Other residential buildings 8.1 ------------------------------ 20.6 212.8 .135 .263 .424 *.042 .007

1531 Operative builders 7.1 --------------------------------------- 28.3 809.3 .074 .293 .352 .008 .004

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 15.8 --------------------- 23.7 180.1 .182 .270 .434 .034 .010

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 15.0 -------------------------- 27.1 301.0 .128 .220 .618 .026 .006

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 24.8 -------------------------- 23.3 125.6 .227 .377 .202 .256 .025

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 33.5 -------- 26.2 151.5 .204 .329 .278 .147 .042

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 28.9 --------------------------- 24.1 88.4 .319 .282 .122 .217 .032

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 15.5 ------------------------------ 25.8 105.5 .300 .294 .156 .166 .030

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 8.5 -------------------- 23.2 98.5 .312 .426 .076 .606 .014

1721 Painting and paper hanging 4.8 ------------------------------ 17.6 55.4 .380 .246 .086 .529 .015

1731 Electrical work 9.5 ------------------------------------------ 24.6 90.0 .345 .425 .041 .612 .014

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 7.3 ------------- 15.7 47.6 .371 (D) (D) .765 .013

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 14.7 ------------------ 21.7 70.2 .372 .364 .083 .819 .015

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 5.8 ------------------ 18.1 74.7 .308 .457 .037 .769 .017

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 4.9 -------------------------------------------- 18.3 76.7 .289 .343 .125 .676 .017

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 4.5 ------------------------ 20.6 104.5 .270 .490 .088 .713 .013

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 8.8 --------------------- 19.1 75.9 .312 .435 .066 .503 .015

1771 Concrete work 8.3 ------------------------------------------ 19.3 75.0 .306 .371 .070 .718 .035

1781 Water well drilling 6.1 --------------------------------------- 23.6 107.7 .293 .464 (D) .083 .010

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 16.5 -------------------------------- 27.0 91.4 .360 .296 .117 .830 .030 1793 Glass and glazing work 8.0 -------------------------------- 22.0 112.2 .298 .530 .013 .625 .020 1794 Excavation work 7.0 -------------------------------------- 20.5 97.0 .255 .315 .167 .565 .036 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 9.0 -------------------------- 20.8 70.6 .366 (D) .077 .625 .032

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 29.9 ---------------------- 26.0 101.3 .325 .276 .053 .443 .024 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 7.9 ------------------------ 18.8 75.8 .317 .336 .095 .393 .021

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–13
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 10

TSF:TIPS92-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 UTF:TIPS93-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 META:TIPS96-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:23

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 17 ---------- 387 176 268 4 603 770 20 018 974 14 144 696 8 669 507 6 022 675 5 874 278 192 779 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 -------------- 588 15 929 309 642 1 698 388 1 241 643 695 235 566 367 456 745 20 692 4 4

1522 Other residential buildings 226 --------- 1 477 36 166 276 579 138 249 97 076 45 215 138 329 847 9 27

1531 Operative builders 678 ------------------ 7 392 236 515 2 926 613 1 717 507 1 050 013 922 273 1 209 106 11 497 3 3

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 80 --------------------- 1 195 31 408 165 692 90 417 48 216 43 526 75 275 1 460 11 11

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 1 ----- 059 18 505 585 079 4 356 708 1 674 712 1 048 575 758 462 2 681 996 14 054 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 245 ----- 8 767 251 414 1 021 315 792 948 491 292 332 230 228 367 25 055 2 1

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 28 ------------- 1 230 30 403 128 658 93 101 59 929 33 593 35 557 1 847 3 3

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 232 ------ 7 525 195 589 624 327 542 529 356 139 190 347 81 798 17 495 2 2

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 252 --------- 7 451 302 916 914 799 681 091 437 734 252 784 233 708 9 634 2 2

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 2 ----------------------- 187 24 142 675 399 2 221 471 1 903 537 1 111 170 813 141 317 934 24 730 1 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 ---------- 034 6 502 127 442 311 669 286 571 209 593 78 866 25 098 3 125 5 4

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 621 18 541 512 527 1 475 819 1 429 858 841 135 606 962 45 961 17 122 2 1

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 794 ---------------------- 7 256 137 152 351 135 334 418 206 847 129 792 16 717 5 647 3 3

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 547 --------------------------- 8 514 218 153 556 510 496 262 322 717 175 708 60 248 6 108 3 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 193 --------------------------- 1 107 27 990 77 320 75 029 42 743 32 750 2 291 *623 8 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 ------------------------ 287 7 068 137 931 418 740 356 845 223 581 136 642 61 895 4 777 5 5

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 342 --- 1 951 46 253 196 556 178 225 82 497 99 330 18 331 1 344 6 6

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 790 ----------------------------- 7 361 172 130 484 263 455 997 272 976 186 542 28 266 4 393 3 3

1771 Concrete work 771 --------------------- 8 849 182 629 650 557 590 618 337 123 256 713 59 939 10 278 3 2

1781 Water well drilling 45 ------------------ 420 11 647 35 350 35 127 23 589 11 566 (S) 1 160 4 6

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 77 ----------- 1 420 43 891 120 697 112 610 72 141 41 465 8 087 2 505 7 6

1793 Glass and glazing work 121 ----------- 1 090 28 351 86 542 83 848 44 209 41 570 2 693 311 6 5

1794 Excavation work 417 ------------------ 2 874 71 092 244 695 211 045 162 126 62 327 33 649 3 288 7 6

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 33 ----- 631 13 288 44 454 40 376 32 910 9 327 4 078 842 4 3

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 105 - 3 067 89 574 272 269 262 072 187 194 78 227 10 198 1 040 2 3

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 635 ---- 6 003 129 189 357 849 320 061 212 747 116 949 37 788 2 904 5 4

Baltimore, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 6 ---------- 647 59 167 1 447 718 6 196 218 4 592 118 2 854 549 1 975 464 1 604 100 74 913 1 1

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

Hagerstown, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 347 ---------- 3 026 65 872 283 106 206 110 114 847 98 262 76 996 3 806 5 5

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

VA–14 VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 11

TSF:TIPS92-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 UTF:TIPS93-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 META:TIPS96-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:23

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSAmCon.

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 10 ---------- 393 114 075 3 090 179 13 539 649 9 346 467 5 700 111 3 948 948 4 193 182 114 060 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 -------------- 093 9 503 192 733 965 039 696 093 374 061 334 635 268 947 10 749 5 6

1522 Other residential buildings 142 --------- 1 016 25 381 209 532 99 368 67 967 34 552 110 164 523 9 37

1531 Operative builders 452 ------------------ 5 377 173 629 2 104 677 1 228 742 702 215 693 870 875 935 8 651 3 4

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 45 --------------------- 471 15 366 96 313 47 475 32 419 (D) 48 838 884 24 19

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 667 ----- 13 705 445 460 3 244 455 1 261 505 805 537 495 454 1 982 950 10 441 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 145 ----- 4 973 144 149 583 830 457 271 283 120 188 816 126 559 10 146 3 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction *10 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 162 ------ 5 245 129 511 424 257 369 281 249 331 122 119 54 976 12 942 3 2

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 5 450 243 005 656 246 (D) 312 991 157 161 (D) (D) 2 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ----------------------- 350 15 257 438 623 1 422 452 1 204 782 703 226 516 565 217 671 15 393 2 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 637 ---------- 4 279 81 944 198 314 179 801 134 149 46 864 18 513 1 493 6 4

1731 Electrical work 975 --------------------- 11 920 339 994 1 000 035 965 642 564 687 414 826 34 393 10 450 2 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 471 ---------------------- 4 693 88 901 226 767 217 210 131 892 86 872 9 557 4 500 4 4

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 338 --------------------------- 5 597 147 063 373 788 332 416 215 892 118 267 41 372 4 752 4 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 131 --------------------------- 846 21 602 62 044 59 951 33 638 26 768 2 093 (D) 9 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 731 ------------------------ 4 103 86 552 264 674 223 856 134 998 89 399 40 817 2 756 5 6

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 201 --- 1 334 (D) 145 145 130 936 61 117 73 373 14 210 860 6 7

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 409 ----------------------------- 4 396 109 476 300 776 283 762 170 788 114 107 17 014 2 404 3 3

1771 Concrete work 473 --------------------- 5 648 110 931 421 305 376 635 212 667 166 998 44 670 5 838 3 3

1781 Water well drilling 21 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5 588 (D) 526 (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 43 ----------- 786 22 353 60 827 55 808 37 994 (D) 5 019 (S) 10 10

1793 Glass and glazing work 82 ----------- 750 21 023 63 211 61 434 33 976 29 388 1 777 (D) 8 7

1794 Excavation work 250 ------------------ 1 877 44 243 166 462 140 273 105 750 44 452 26 190 1 910 9 8

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 10 ----- 167 3 707 (D) (D) 12 724 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 52 - 2 399 68 420 210 083 204 030 143 129 60 901 6 053 870 3 4

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 369 ---- 3 659 85 383 239 475 211 441 138 336 78 984 28 035 (D) 6 5

NORFOLK–VIRGINIA BEACH–

NEWPORT NEWS, VA–NC MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 3 ---------- 475 31 916 661 209 3 264 139 2 370 699 1 311 542 1 107 870 893 440 37 724 1 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 618 -------------- 1 945 32 464 281 541 189 762 80 358 111 758 91 779 (S) 9 13

1522 Other residential buildings 62 --------- 566 11 690 81 345 40 374 16 639 23 880 *40 971 433 17 19

1531 Operative builders 153 ------------------ 1 356 34 587 545 208 383 373 262 391 143 290 161 834 (S) 13 10

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses (S) --------------------- 571 15 070 96 276 60 619 29 503 31 697 35 658 (S) 9 12

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 132 ----- 2 180 57 306 551 452 191 636 76 171 119 639 359 816 3 125 4 4

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–15
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:32 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;316 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:27 DATA:J_EV_T1_51.TXT;15 5/ 13/ 96 11:49:58 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 12

TSF:TIPS92-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 UTF:TIPS93-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:03:53 META:TIPS96-12035010.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:04:23

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

NORFOLK–VIRGINIA BEACH–

NEWPORT NEWS, VA–NC MSA

mCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 56 ----- 1 902 43 906 184 283 139 793 63 672 82 879 44 490 4 007 5 4

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 8 ------------- 329 8 677 37 456 31 907 11 472 20 450 5 549 391 (Z) (Z)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 59 ------ 1 330 27 646 93 246 84 772 54 914 30 655 8 475 2 632 6 6

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 87 --------- 2 419 66 520 216 101 172 139 106 150 66 529 43 962 4 275 5 4

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 478 ----------------------- 4 169 90 488 329 514 294 906 157 417 141 256 34 609 4 136 4 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 248 ---------- 1 823 29 840 82 257 73 970 54 415 19 730 8 287 (S) 6 5

1731 Electrical work 300 --------------------- 2 839 59 202 191 267 183 953 97 864 86 299 7 315 1 629 4 4

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 181 ---------------------- 1 958 27 234 73 080 66 810 36 152 30 658 (S) 1 521 11 10

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 137 --------------------------- 1 440 30 229 92 321 81 340 46 963 34 948 10 980 995 7 7

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 34 --------------------------- 332 5 344 14 865 14 716 7 058 7 889 149 96 22 8

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 276 ------------------------ 1 352 22 140 75 354 63 755 35 811 27 999 (S) 569 9 7

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 66 --- 283 4 741 16 450 14 549 9 079 6 141 *1 900 *190 13 11

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 148 ----------------------------- 1 617 28 907 93 511 90 715 48 721 42 068 2 796 2 056 7 6

1771 Concrete work 119 --------------------- 1 033 17 206 55 759 51 140 30 308 21 281 4 619 (S) 12 11

1781 Water well drilling 10 ------------------ *56 *1 091 *4 423 *4 349 2 151 *2 198 (S) (D) 41 46

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors: 1791 Structural steel erection 20 ----------- 276 5 265 13 197 12 026 8 790 4 210 1 171 (D) 13 22

1793 Glass and glazing work 28 ----------- 187 3 583 18 337 18 209 9 236 9 103 128 22 21 27 1794 Excavation work 21 ------------------ 200 4 322 13 511 10 792 4 715 6 277 2 719 1 044 20 18 1795 Wrecking and demolition work *6 ----- *57 *1 555 *3 462 *2 999 *2 053 *1 018 *463 *61 57 59 1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 12 - 210 6 757 16 849 14 650 11 877 5 573 2 199 438 10 13 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 174 ---- 1 486 25 440 83 076 77 445 47 664 30 446 5 631 1 755 12 11

RICHMOND–PETERSBURG, VA

MSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 2 ---------- 951 26 400 595 052 2 454 846 1 913 486 1 142 623 821 860 541 360 33 222 1 3

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 524 -------------- 2 089 37 105 237 530 172 619 88 889 85 046 64 911 2 211 8 11

1522 Other residential buildings 28 --------- (S) 2 984 (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) *28 (S) (S)

1531 Operative builders 218 ------------------ 856 26 845 343 382 235 108 116 292 127 191 108 274 1 460 12 20

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 30 --------------------- 433 8 793 54 269 23 560 10 779 13 257 30 709 (D) 8 20

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 91 ----- 1 250 33 820 308 342 115 343 56 935 59 349 192 999 2 173 8 7

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 46 ----- 1 478 35 945 148 788 129 099 82 347 52 709 19 689 5 067 4 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 2 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 50 ------ 1 851 46 842 127 112 114 891 89 599 25 730 12 221 4 291 4 4 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 60 --------- 1 030 27 227 113 854 91 559 60 233 36 906 22 295 2 865 5 3

VA–16 VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

RICHMOND–PETERSBURG, VA

MSAmCon.

15,16,

17

Construction industriesmCon.

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 335 ----------------------- 3 835 94 638 301 007 277 318 155 296 123 858 23 689 2 365 3 3

1721 Painting and paper hanging 221 ---------- 1 127 19 918 48 273 45 573 33 481 12 439 2 700 455 7 7

1731 Electrical work 297 --------------------- 2 455 59 508 152 113 146 016 84 725 63 655 6 097 2 285 3 3

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 181 ---------------------- 1 363 21 929 54 024 51 333 29 880 21 575 2 691 (S) 8 8

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 76 --------------------------- 2 081 47 612 112 715 102 674 72 618 35 536 10 041 706 4 4

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 26 --------------------------- 139 2 566 7 618 7 332 4 518 2 953 *287 67 20 14

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 165 ------------------------ 704 12 131 42 010 38 280 24 063 14 390 (S) 409 13 11

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 115 --- 564 10 538 33 743 31 084 16 037 17 131 2 659 736 15 15

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 152 ----------------------------- 893 15 730 52 140 48 524 26 568 22 296 3 617 660 9 8

1771 Concrete work 91 --------------------- 1 114 19 909 56 966 54 228 32 522 23 168 2 738 1 141 6 6

1781 Water well drilling *13 ------------------ 162 3 771 10 330 (D) 6 992 5 601 (D) (D) 14 (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 17 ----------- 366 11 479 42 496 36 290 23 575 13 436 6 206 422 7 4

1793 Glass and glazing work 9 ----------- 114 3 031 8 245 (D) 4 963 4 383 (D) 57 (Z) (D)

1794 Excavation work 67 ------------------ 528 10 951 44 732 38 652 26 111 15 867 6 080 2 983 14 14

1795 Wrecking and demolition work *4 ----- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 22 - 555 17 867 57 793 53 216 38 381 15 810 4 577 937 5 9 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 113 ---- 1 083 21 872 70 236 64 099 45 387 23 529 6 138 881 11 16

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES VIRGINIA VA–17
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Contents

West Virginia

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Summary of Findings ............................................................. 2

FIGURES

1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction 3 ............................ 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done 3 .............................

TABLES

Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll

1. Summary Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 5 ................................

Statistics for Establishments With Payroll

2. General Statistics by Industry: 1992 and 1987 6 .................................

3. Detailed Statistics: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 8 .............................

4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation: 1992 and 1987 9 .................

5. Value of Inventories: 1992 and 1991 9 .........................................

6. Selected Statistics by Employment Size Class: 1992 and 1987 10 ..................

7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done: 1992 and

1987 ...................................................................... 10

8. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction: 1992 and 1987 11 ............

9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment by Industry: 1992 12 ...................

10. Selected Industry Ratios in This State: 1992 13 ..................................

11. Selected Statistics for Selected Metropolitan Areas: 1992 14 ......................

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES WEST VIRGINIAnnWV–1
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 71 OUTPUT: Tue Mar 26 09:50:59 1996 / pssw01/ disk2/ economic/ cc92a/ 54/ 07txtsum

Summary of Findings

This report provides results from the 1992 Census of

Construction Industries for West Virginia. The report includes

data for construction establishments with payroll and shows

limited data for establishments with no payroll (nonemployers). (Establishments with no payroll are, for the most part,

companies owned and operated by a single person.)

Establishments covered in this report were primarily

engaged in contract construction or construction on their

own account for sale, as defined in the 1987 Standard

Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual.1 The SIC Manual

defines construction in three broad types: (1) building

construction by general contractors or operative builders;

(2) heavy construction (highways, power plants, etc.) done

by general contractors and selected special trade contractors; and, (3) construction done by special trade contractors such as electricians, plumbers and painters.

During 1992, there were 11,569 establishments in this

State operating in the construction industries. These establishments accounted for $2.2 billion in total dollar value of

business done.

Most of the 11,569 construction establishments were

small. Of the total, 7,974 were nonemployers, and over half

of the employer establishments had less than 5 employees. The 1,132 construction establishments with 5 employees or more, while representing only 10 percent of all

establishments, accounted for more than 78 percent of the

total dollar value of business done.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITH PAYROLL

During 1992, the establishments with paid employees

accounted for $2.1 billion in total dollar value of business

done. Of this amount, $2.0 billion were for the value of

construction work. Their payments for construction work

subcontracted to others amounted to $283 million, leaving

net value of construction work of $1.7 billion. In addition,

these establishments paid out $779 million for the cost of

materials, fuels, power, rental of equipment and buildings,

and the cost of selected purchased services. Value added

for 1992 was $1.1 billion. (See Introduction and appendixes for explanation of terms.)

There were 3,595 establishments with total employment

averaging 24,982 during the year. Total payroll for 1992

was $542 million.

The data in this report covering establishments with

payroll were obtained from a sample survey. A construction establishment is defined as a relatively permanent

office, or other place of business, where the usual business activities related to construction are conducted. A

separate census report was required from each sample

establishment covering domestic operations. Separate reports

were not required for each project or construction site.

For 1987 and earlier censuses, receipts from the sale of

land were collected separately for general contractors and

operative builders. These receipts were included in the

total dollar value of business done, but excluded from the

value of construction work done. For 1992, receipts from

the sale of land were not collected separately, but are still

excluded from the value of construction work done. All

dollar values are shown in current dollars for the years

specified and have not been adjusted for inflation.

Since the data in this report covering employer establishments are estimated from a sample survey, they are

subject to sampling variability, as well as errors of response

and nonreporting. The relative standard errors shown in

the tables are measures of sampling variability. Descriptions of the sampling, estimating procedures, and data

reliability are included in the Introduction.

ESTABLISHMENTS WITHOUT PAYROLL

During 1992, there were 7,974 establishments with no

payroll classified as construction. According to administrative records of the Federal Government, their dollar value

of business done during 1992 was $155 million. Most of

these establishments, about 78 percent, were special

trade contractors.

For the establishments without payroll, only information

on total value of business done was available from administrative records. Statistics on establishments without payroll are shown in table 1 of this report.

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

WV–2 WEST VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
Figure 2. Selected Costs per Dollar Value of Business Done

(Percent)

1992

1987

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES WEST VIRGINIA WV–3

Figure 1. Value of Construction Work by Type of Construction

(Percent)

1992

1987

Payroll, all employees

 Materials, components, and supplies

 Construction work subcontracted

 out to others

 Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings

Selected purchased services:

 Communications, repairs to buildings,

 machinery, and equipment

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants

Single-family houses, detached

Other commercial buildings such as

stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations

Office buildings

Highways, streets, and related work

such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc.

 Educational buildings

Pipeline construction other

than sewer and water lines

Hospitals and institutional buildings

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries,

and chemical complexes, etc.

Industrial buildings

12.3

13.9

19.5

15.0

8.9

6.6

8.4

10.0

6.6

7.3

6.4

4.4

4.4

3.0

4.3

4.4

3.6

2.8

2.8

3.1

26.1

26.9

31.3

 28.4

13.7

13.4

2.3

2.5

1.8

1.7

2.2

2.3
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Table 1. Summary Statistics for Establishments With and Without Payroll by Industry: 1992

and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

All establishments Establishments without payroll Establishments with payroll Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

Number columnm

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

Dollar value of

business done1 Number

Proprietors and

working

partners

All em- ployees**

Dollar value of

business done

A B C D E F G H I J KJ K

1992

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 11 ---------- 569 10 176 24 982 2 228 610 7 974 7 968 154 915 3 595 2 208 24 982 2 073 695 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders 2 ---- 958 2 494 6 375 647 518 1 521 1 507 54 317 1 437 987 6 375 593 201 4 4

16 Heavy construction other than building

constructionmcontractors 556 ------------ 319 7 941 754 091 221 208 5 637 335 111 7 941 748 454 2 1

17 Special trade contractors 8 -------------- 055 7 364 10 666 827 001 6 232 6 253 94 961 1 823 1 111 10 666 732 040 3 2

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 941 -- 720 2 650 214 811 542 543 12 982 399 177 2 650 201 829 5 4

1731 Electrical work 735 ------------------------ 610 2 149 152 921 474 471 6 286 261 139 2 149 146 635 6 5

1987

15, 16,

17

Construction industries2 --------- 11 550 9 356 20 669 1 712 872 8 713 8 586 220 929 2 837 770 20 669 1 491 943 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders 2 ---- 948 2 080 5 689 518 497 1 933 1 850 71 775 1 015 230 5 689 446 722 4 5

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionmcontractors 492 ------------ 259 6 207 523 331 178 175 13 761 314 84 6 207 509 570 2 2

17 Special trade contractors 7 -------------- 863 6 857 8 738 646 052 6 393 6 413 112 587 1 470 444 8 738 533 465 3 3

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 893 -- 629 2 233 157 550 541 536 16 217 352 93 2 233 141 333 7 5

1731 Electrical work 650 ------------------------ 476 1 742 105 249 449 444 7 611 201 32 1 742 97 638 6 5

1For 1992, nonemployer records showing revenues greater than $1 million were excluded. See Introduction text.

2Includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552.

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Table 2. General Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Industry: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

1992

Employees** Payroll

Number of

establish- ments AllConstruction workersAll employeesConstruction workers

Value of construction workNet value of

construction work†Value added††

ABC DE F G H

15, 16,

17

Construction industries1---------------------------- 3 595 24 982 20 244 541 649 411 521 1 998 433 1 715 113 1 093 773

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 1 ----------------------------------- 031 3 139 2 506 42 174 32 827 220 794 175 864 88 170

1522 Other residential buildings *28 ------------------------------ *84 *75 *1 095 *906 *5 526 *4 667 *2 681

1531 Operative builders 116 --------------------------------------- 408 273 9 412 4 115 66 201 49 332 30 156

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 69 --------------------- 709 564 16 006 11 772 61 953 48 589 33 378

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 194 -------------------------- 2 035 1 615 45 852 34 490 223 044 134 836 86 021

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 78 -------------------------- 2 275 1 871 65 144 49 251 263 172 211 476 138 699

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 6 -------- 140 119 5 706 4 571 27 422 21 813 12 018

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 89 --------------------------- 1 782 1 470 55 868 38 561 154 245 144 719 115 886

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 162 ------------------------------ 3 744 3 145 85 566 67 165 259 820 246 449 154 687

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 399 -------------------- 2 650 2 036 51 130 37 831 196 810 182 903 106 497

1721 Painting and paper hanging 95 ------------------------------ 294 262 5 467 4 224 13 906 13 608 10 342

1731 Electrical work 261 ------------------------------------------ 2 149 1 780 55 757 46 049 145 823 143 718 92 182

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 177 ------------- (D) 584 6 963 6 435 (D) (D) 18 234

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 30 ------------------ 249 211 5 613 4 512 15 640 13 584 9 612

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 7 ------------------ 37 28 529 384 1 621 1 565 930

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 188 -------------------------------------------- 755 609 12 602 9 743 47 805 43 702 26 971

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 34 ------------------------ 112 87 1 518 1 239 4 583 4 075 2 516

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 143 --------------------- 1 171 957 25 893 18 723 85 488 83 483 48 433

1771 Concrete work 123 ------------------------------------------ 703 544 11 160 8 565 48 485 42 862 30 152

1781 Water well drilling 46 --------------------------------------- 100 88 1 331 1 204 7 648 7 581 4 174

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 22 -------------------------------- 252 187 4 754 3 666 16 536 15 345 9 644

1793 Glass and glazing work 16 -------------------------------- 95 67 2 123 1 396 7 013 6 843 3 863

1794 Excavation work 153 -------------------------------------- 544 457 8 873 7 086 39 587 37 397 31 013

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 3 -------------------------- (D) (D) 50 50 (D) (D) 105

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 18 ---------------------- 169 144 4 301 3 679 12 942 12 856 7 048

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 108 ------------------------ (D) (D) 16 760 13 079 41 940 39 658 30 362

1For 1987, includes data for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552. For 1992, SIC 6552 data are included in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

WV–6 WEST VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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SIC

code

1992mCon. 1987

Relative standard

error of estimate

(percent) for

columnm

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to othersValue of contruction

work subcontracted in from others

Rental

cost of machinery,

equipment,

and buildings

Capital

expenditures, other than land

End-of-year

gross book value of depreciable assets

All employees**

Valueof construction work

Value added††

I J K L M N O P Q BGM

696 603 283 320 407 509 36 630 48 532 465 601 20 669 1 440 174 825 347 1 1 6 15, 16,

17

15

152

91 723 (S) 7 291 1 750 3 718 16 808 2 440 139 313 65 780 7 7 24 1521

*2 139 *860 (S) (S) – (S) 302 25 915 8 993 47 63 – 1522

26 295 (S) 257 149 (S) 3 719 305 38 457 18 738 19 21 (S) 1531

154

16 363 13 364 1 465 698 343 9 346 685 53 197 28 778 14 10 21 1541

52 044 88 208 5 643 2 784 2 720 24 767 1 957 176 259 72 440 8 5 18 1542

16

104 710 51 696 49 196 7 953 10 481 151 129 1 793 209 236 121 143 3 3 2 1611

162

9 869 5 609 – 601 376 10 513 290 31 295 15 174 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1622

31 430 9 526 7 386 5 477 5 920 63 812 1 769 100 584 77 029 3 2 10 1623

100 953 13 371 58 283 8 014 10 659 67 864 2 355 146 887 106 930 3 3 19 1629

17

81 425 13 907 82 143 2 183 2 811 21 234 2 233 138 243 75 795 5 5 26 1711

(D) 298 (D) 410 219 2 965 289 14 615 11 548 23 19 39 1721

52 348 2 105 67 390 (S) (S) 16 201 1 742 96 078 64 001 6 5 (S) 1731

174

9 773 (D) 26 245 *351 *811 4 053 484 12 511 9 265 (D) (D) 41 1741

4 010 *2 056 *12 862 420 (S) *3 046 331 19 425 13 316 22 12 (S) 1742

(D) 56 136 *60 21 *267 39 3 165 2 023 22 21 14 1743

175

17 168 4 104 22 259 620 848 4 952 398 18 513 10 341 13 15 30 1751

(D) 508 2 425 43 *82 620 *100 6 172 *2 748 10 8 41 1752

36 826 2 005 19 827 922 1 708 14 918 935 55 959 33 798 7 5 27 1761

14 165 5 622 (S) (D) 815 10 304 634 42 104 22 503 14 10 32 1771

3 407 67 370 (S) *385 5 073 152 8 480 4 201 24 22 42 1781

179

5 701 1 191 7 629 *831 *129 2 779 191 10 555 8 459 23 21 47 1791

3 874 170 4 833 77 *87 724 82 5 590 3 085 4 4 71 1793

9 436 2 190 (S) 563 1 826 22 936 431 32 213 21 636 17 14 22 1794

75 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 42 (D) 1 882 (D) (D) (D) 1795

5 808 86 2 414 121 (D) (D) 202 33 729 14 444 (Z) (Z) (D) 1796

10 284 2 283 4 036 (D) *1 275 *6 250 453 18 479 10 869 (D) 12 61 1799

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES WEST VIRGINIA WV–7
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Table 3. Detailed Statistics for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1982 1977 1992 1987 1982 1977

Number of establishments in business during year 3 ------------------------------------- 595 2 837 3 075 3 736 1 2 3 4

Proprietors and working partners 2 ----------------------------------------------------- 208 770 1 201 2 435 3 8 6 7

All employees** ------------------------------------------------------------------- 24 982 20 669 23 068 30 801 1 2 2 2

Construction workers:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 843 14 391 17 812 22 725 2 2 2 2

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20 637 17 046 20 071 29 149 1 2 2 2

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 22 459 19 210 20 697 29 685 2 2 2 2

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 038 17 587 19 239 27 032 2 2 2 2

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 20 244 17 059 19 789 27 168 1 2 2 2

Other employees:

March------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 635 3 534 3 235 3 475 2 3 2 5

May -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 561 3 574 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

August ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4 796 3 748 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

November --------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 960 3 586 (NA) (NA) 3 3 (NA) (NA)

Average--------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 738 3 610 (NA) (NA) 2 3 (NA) (NA)

Payroll, all employees -------------------------------------------------------------- 541 649 401 356 413 918 369 459 1 1 1 1

Payroll, construction workers 411 ------------------------------------------------------ 521 309 579 344 602 312 001 1 1 1 1

Payroll, other employees ---------------------------------------------------------- 130 128 91 776 69 316 57 458 2 2 2 3

First-quarter payroll, all employees 108 --------------------------------------------------- 560 76 136 89 091 67 734 2 2 2 1

Fringe benefits, all employees 144 ------------------------------------------------------- 170 93 030 81 005 75 442 2 2 1 7

Legally required expenditures 94 ------------------------------------------------------ 348 61 960 54 871 40 953 2 2 2 5

Voluntary expenditures------------------------------------------------------------ 49 822 31 069 26 133 34 489 3 2 1 10

Dollar value of business done 2 ------------------------------------------------------- 073 695 1 491 943 1 284 769 1 170 625 1 2 2 2

Value of construction work 1 -------------------------------------------------------- 998 433 1 440 174 1 236 899 1 107 206 1 2 2 1

Value of construction work subcontracted in from others 407 --------------------------- 509 214 993 264 364 210 391 5 5 3 2

Other business receipts ----------------------------------------------------------- 75 262 45 486 43 590 63 419 5 4 3 5

Net value of construction† 1 ---------------------------------------------------------- 715 113 1 240 308 1 071 405 972 374 1 2 2 1

Value added††--------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 093 773 825 347 741 182 634 943 1 2 1 1

Selected costs --------------------------------------------------------------------- 979 922 630 312 539 307 523 149 2 3 2 2

Materials, components, and supplies 648 ----------------------------------------------- 666 423 681 337 514 363 696 2 2 2 2

Construction work subcontracted out to others 283 -------------------------------------- 320 199 865 165 494 134 832 3 5 3 3

Selected power, fuels, and lubricants 47 ----------------------------------------------- 936 36 765 36 298 24 622 3 3 3 2

Electricity---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 841 3 887 3 077 3 286 4 3 6 5

Natural gas -------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 112 2 274 2 377 1 624 5 12 4 8

Gasoline and diesel fuel -------------------------------------------------------- 38 392 27 525 28 132 16 907 3 3 3 2

On highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 22 228 16 970 (NA) (NA) 3 3 (NA) (NA)

Off highway use-------------------------------------------------------------- 16 164 10 554 (NA) (NA) 4 6 (NA) (NA)

Other, including lubricating oils and greases 2 --------------------------------------- 591 3 078 2 711 2 805 6 9 5 5

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 36 ----------------------------------- 630 25 846 20 010 13 584 6 5 4 2 For machinery and equipment 28 ----------------------------------------------------- 555 20 433 15 974 11 779 8 5 4 2 For buildings--------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 075 5 412 4 035 1 805 6 8 7 5

Selected purchased services -------------------------------------------------------- 46 037 34 448 30 759 30 308 5 4 3 9 Communication services ---------------------------------------------------------- 9 824 6 336 6 023 4 809 4 4 4 4 Repairs to buildings and other structures 1 ------------------------------------------- 886 1 734 919 1 403 7 30 7 10 Repairs to machinery and equipment 34 ----------------------------------------------- 326 26 377 23 816 24 096 5 4 3 11

Ownership of construction projects: Value of construction work 1 -------------------------------------------------------- 998 433 1 440 174 1 236 899 1 107 206 1 2 2 1 Government owned ------------------------------------------------------------ 557 388 398 675 268 256 210 922 5 3 5 1 Federal --------------------------------------------------------------------- 118 372 133 353 (NA) (NA) 7 6 (NA) (NA)

State and local -------------------------------------------------------------- 439 016 265 321 (NA) (NA) 6 4 (NA) (NA)

Privately owned ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1 441 045 1 041 498 968 642 896 284 3 3 2 2

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

WV–8 WEST VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Table 4. Assets, Capital Expenditures, and Depreciation for Establishments With Payroll:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Relative standard error of estimate

(percent)

1992 1987 1992 1987

BUILDINGS AND OTHER STRUCTURES, MACHINERY, AND EQUIPMENT

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 445 ---------------------------------------------- 305 293 689 4 5

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 48 532 39 628 6 6

New ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 34 299 30 990 6 6

Used ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 14 232 8 638 10 14

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 28 --------------------------------------------------- 236 25 159 11 37

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 465 ---------------------------------------------------- 601 308 158 3 4

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 52 181 32 365 5 5

Buildings and Other Structures, Additions, and Related Facilities

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 43 ---------------------------------------------- 554 39 912 7 9 Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 3 404 2 970 16 15 New buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------------------------- 2 481 2 140 18 17 Used buildings and other structures -------------------------------------------------------------- 923 829 32 26 Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets --------------------------------------------------- 1 255 921 36 14

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 45 ---------------------------------------------------- 703 41 961 6 8

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 882 3 650 11 9

Machinery and Equipment

Beginning-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 401 ---------------------------------------------- 751 253 776 4 5

Capital expenditures, other than land --------------------------------------------------------------- 45 127 36 658 6 7

New machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 31 ------------------------------------ 818 28 849 7 7

New automobiles and trucks, intended primarily for highway use 11 ----------------------------------- 070 8 480 9 9

Used machinery and equipment, including automobiles and trucks 13 ----------------------------------- 309 7 809 11 16

Retirements and disposition of depreciable assets 26 --------------------------------------------------- 980 24 238 11 38

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 419 ---------------------------------------------------- 898 266 197 4 4

Depreciation charges during year--------------------------------------------------------------------- 48 299 28 715 5 5

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census

of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 5. Value of Inventories for Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1991

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Establishments with payroll

Relative standard error

of estimate (percent)

All establishments:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 595 1

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 998 433 1

Establishments with inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 895 5

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 757 106 2

Inventories1:

End of 1992, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 24 215 9

End of 1991, materials and supplies -------------------------------------------------- 24 704 8

Establishments with no inventories:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 511 4

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 707 497 2

Establishments not reporting:

Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 189 4

Value of construction work ------------------------------------------------------------ 533 829 3

1Inventories at cost or market prior to any adjustment to correct to LIFO values.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES WEST VIRGINIA WV–9
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:11 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;318 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:09 DATA:J_EV_T1_54.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 6

TSF:TIPS92-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 UTF:TIPS93-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 META:TIPS96-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:03

Table 6. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll by Employment Size Class:

1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with an average ofm

Total

1 to 4

employees

5 to 9

employees

10 to 19

employees

20 to 49

employees

50 to 99

employees

100 to 249

employees

250 to 499

employees

500 to 999

employees

1,000

employees

or more

1992

Number of establishments 3 --------------------------- 595 2 464 583 334 155 38 16 4 2 –

All employees** 24 ------------------------------------ 982 4 491 3 728 4 284 4 669 2 660 2 292 2 858 (D) –

Payroll, all employees 541 ------------------------------- 649 55 430 63 495 86 622 118 618 79 249 65 115 73 119 (D) –

Dollar value of business done 2 ------------------------ 073 695 345 546 241 829 321 369 445 255 288 404 163 097 268 196 (D) –

Value of construction work 1 --------------------------- 998 433 338 007 231 428 312 867 433 486 285 781 152 131 244 734 (D) –

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 715 113 287 533 205 321 278 452 355 476 238 752 349 580 (D) (D) –

Value added†† 1 ------------------------------------- 093 773 165 809 126 257 168 634 220 089 138 842 118 276 155 865 (D) –

Cost of materials, components, supplies, and fuels 696 ----- 603 129 262 89 465 118 319 147 155 102 533 109 867 (D) (D) –

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to others 283 -- 320 (S) 26 106 34 415 78 010 47 029 47 285 (D) (D) –

Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and buildings 36 ---- 630 5 178 2 810 7 945 7 896 3 815 3 839 5 147 (D) –

Capital expenditures, other than land 48 ----------------- 532 6 139 4 857 9 307 10 260 8 105 1 730 8 134 (D) –

End-of-year gross book value of depreciable assets 465 ---- 601 53 984 41 362 75 999 89 382 83 991 56 766 64 116 (D) –

1987

All employees** 20 ------------------------------------ 669 (S) 3 585 4 065 4 368 1 966 3 400 (D) (D) –

Value of construction work 1 --------------------------- 440 174 (S) 217 021 233 919 358 727 168 957 248 281 (D) (D) –

Value added†† 825 ------------------------------------- 347 (S) 111 680 134 683 197 091 91 020 182 621 (D) (D) –

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR OF

ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ------------------------------------ 6 9 8 4 4 (Z) (Z) (D) –

Net value of construction work† 1 ---------------------- 7 9 7 2 1 (Z) (D) (D) –

Capital expenditures, other than land 6 ----------------- 15 23 19 5 (Z) (Z) (Z) (D) –

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

Table 7. Selected Statistics by Size Class of Dollar Value of Business Done for

Establishments With Payroll: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Selected statistics

Establishments with dollar value of business donem

Total

Less than

$25,000

$25,000to $49,999$50,000to $99,999$100,000to $249,999$250,000to $499,999$500,000to $999,999$1,000,000to $2,499,999$2,500,000to $4,999,999$5,000,000to $9,999,999

$10,000,000 or more

1992

Number of establishments 3 -------------------- 595 (S) (S) 548 1 032 515 362 216 78 38 27 All employees** 24 ----------------------------- 982 (S) 666 1 018 3 159 2 633 3 464 3 797 2 655 2 414 4 965 Payroll, all employees 541 ------------------------ 649 (S) (S) 9 778 38 230 40 604 64 408 90 759 66 022 74 994 150 315 Dollar value of business done 2 ----------------- 073 695 (S) 18 340 40 120 165 371 172 183 253 513 332 983 268 310 260 203 558 635 Value of construction work 1 -------------------- 998 433 (S) 18 124 39 368 162 946 168 278 244 105 318 153 264 618 256 376 522 461 Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- 715 113 (S) 16 798 36 553 147 658 145 646 217 248 286 606 213 281 209 325 438 284

Value added†† 1 ------------------------------- 093 773 (S) 10 471 22 471 88 084 83 757 129 823 183 193 128 580 143 856 301 425 Cost of materials, components, supplies, and

fuels 696 --------------------------------------- 603 (S) 6 544 14 834 61 999 65 793 96 832 118 243 88 393 69 296 173 033 Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others 283 -------------------------------------- 320 (S) (S) (S) (S) 22 633 26 857 (S) 51 337 47 051 84 177 Rental cost for machinery, equipment, and

buildings 36 ----------------------------------- 630 (S) (S) 248 3 215 2 822 4 254 4 879 6 764 6 679 7 313 Capital expenditures, other than land 48 ----------- 532 (S) (S) 914 4 628 3 992 5 751 7 840 7 453 4 901 12 654 End-of-year gross book value of depreciable

assets 465 ------------------------------------- 601 (S) *3 706 5 370 36 141 31 300 40 543 61 596 80 078 63 975 142 370

1987

All employees** 20 ----------------------------- 669 (S) (S) (S) (S) 2 542 2 853 3 213 2 681 1 916 2 827

Value of construction work 1 -------------------- 440 174 (S) (S) (S) (S) 140 591 177 122 276 506 218 135 176 301 280 525

Value added†† 825 ------------------------------- 347 (S) (S) (S) (S) 72 775 100 639 153 025 127 296 105 842 172 560

1992 RELATIVE STANDARD ERROR

OF ESTIMATE (PERCENT)

All employees** 1 ----------------------------- (S) 14 13 9 11 9 6 3 (Z) (Z)

Net value of construction work† 1 --------------- (S) 11 10 8 10 9 7 4 (Z) (Z)

Capital expenditures, other than land 6 ----------- (S) (S) 32 18 25 26 15 3 (Z) (Z)

Note: Underscored data fields include data from adjoining columns which have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. Statistics for " Land Subdividers and

Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

WV–10 WEST VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:11 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;318 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:09 DATA:J_EV_T1_54.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 7

TSF:TIPS92-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 UTF:TIPS93-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 META:TIPS96-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:03

Table 8. Value of Construction Work for Establishments With Payroll by Type of

Construction: 1992 and 1987

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Type of construction

Value of construction work

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm

Total

New

construction

Additions,

alterations, or

reconstruction

Maintenance

and repair

A B C DABC D

1992

Value of construction work 1 ------------------------------------- 998 433 1 062 426 470 925 368 665 1 2 3 2

Building construction 1 ----------------------------------------------------- 091 422 630 458 312 313 148 651 3 4 4 4

Single-family houses 418 --------------------------------------------------- 125 290 926 93 087 34 112 6 7 10 11

Single-family houses, detached 389 ---------------------------------------- 801 268 142 90 349 31 310 6 8 10 11

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 28 324 22 784 2 738 (S) 16 18 28 (S)

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 18 --------------------------------------- 473 6 744 9 253 2 476 17 18 30 10

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 84 941 42 594 29 625 12 722 8 8 11 22

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 131 927 67 859 43 485 20 583 7 12 8 12

Industrial buildings and warehouses 193 -------------------------------------- 391 71 819 66 595 54 977 4 6 6 4

Industrial buildings 168 --------------------------------------------------- 297 61 817 54 680 51 800 3 6 4 4

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 25 094 10 002 11 914 (S) 15 14 19 (S)

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 17 233 (S) 8 055 3 234 11 (S) 15 15

Educational buildings 128 --------------------------------------------------- 530 83 915 33 289 11 326 6 5 18 14

Hospitals and institutional buildings 71 -------------------------------------- 320 45 737 20 538 5 045 6 7 8 5

Other nonresidential buildings 27 ------------------------------------------- 483 14 921 8 386 4 175 10 9 18 12

Nonbuilding construction 810 -------------------------------------------------- 595 431 969 158 612 220 014 1 2 2 3

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 246 -------------------------------------------- 232 147 479 32 044 66 709 3 2 8 6

Private driveways and parking areas (S) ------------------------------------- (S) *2 225 (S) (S) (S) 55 (S)

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 56 --------------------------------- 646 47 094 3 385 6 168 1 (Z) 5 9

Conservation and development construction 47 ------------------------------ 635 30 918 4 328 12 389 11 12 20 24

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 34 --- 361 17 468 8 248 (S) 17 22 20 (S)

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 55 -------------------------------- 471 46 458 5 698 3 316 3 2 7 22

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 28 ---------------- 396 23 127 3 409 1 860 5 4 8 34

Water mains and related facilities 27 -------------------------------------- 075 23 331 2 289 (S) 3 2 9 (S)

Pipeline construction other than sewer or water lines 88 ---------------------- 275 61 332 18 794 8 150 2 3 1 1

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 177 -------------- 199 32 811 55 837 88 552 1 (Z) 2 2

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 23 795 5 052 2 211 16 532 4 10 34 1

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 20 ---------------------------- 762 16 489 2 475 1 799 1 (Z) 3 3

Other nonbuilding construction 47 ------------------------------------------ 891 18 816 23 368 5 707 11 20 4 33

Construction work, n.s.k. 96 -------------------------------------------------- 416 (NA) (NA) (NA) 9 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1987

Value of construction work 1 ------------------------------------- 440 174 791 670 307 667 236 456 2 3 3 4

Building construction ----------------------------------------------------- 736 216 414 848 216 743 102 110 3 5 4 5

Single-family houses 233 --------------------------------------------------- 979 143 981 61 731 28 266 7 9 11 11

Single-family houses, detached 216 ---------------------------------------- 282 132 134 58 481 25 665 7 9 12 11

Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses and townhouse-type

condominiums ------------------------------------------------------ 17 697 11 846 *3 250 2 600 30 26 49 39

Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type

condominiums, and cooperatives 21 --------------------------------------- 491 14 126 2 881 4 482 12 14 35 28

Office buildings -------------------------------------------------------- 63 433 32 766 23 710 6 956 5 7 9 7

Other commercial buildings such as stores, restaurants, and automobile

service stations ------------------------------------------------------- 105 282 65 819 22 555 16 906 6 8 7 11

Industrial buildings and warehouses 163 -------------------------------------- 426 70 482 60 256 32 687 5 8 5 9

Industrial buildings 143 --------------------------------------------------- 410 56 091 55 815 31 503 6 10 5 9

Warehouses--------------------------------------------------------- 20 016 14 390 4 440 1 184 8 10 15 16

Religious buildings ----------------------------------------------------- 11 715 4 927 4 911 1 876 14 18 26 19

Educational buildings 63 --------------------------------------------------- 739 45 151 14 825 3 762 23 32 16 19

Hospitals and institutional buildings 40 -------------------------------------- 544 21 190 15 258 4 095 5 5 11 4

Other nonresidential buildings 32 ------------------------------------------- 607 18 180 10 877 3 556 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Nonbuilding construction 599 -------------------------------------------------- 578 375 047 90 661 133 869 2 2 3 4

Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guard rails,

highway signs, lighting, etc. 200 -------------------------------------------- 395 116 069 29 375 54 950 3 3 2 6

Private driveways and parking areas 15 ------------------------------------- 413 10 641 1 894 2 876 21 21 23 36

Bridges, tunnels, and elevated highways 44 --------------------------------- 901 (D) (D) (D) 7 (D) (D) (D)

Conservation and development construction 15 ------------------------------ 969 10 710 2 196 3 061 7 (Z) 37 16

Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities 26 --- 167 11 449 6 981 7 737 14 24 20 22

Sewers, water mains, and related facilities 59 -------------------------------- 911 47 345 7 485 5 081 10 10 9 26

Sewers, sewer lines, septic systems, and related facilities 32 ---------------- 531 26 182 3 879 2 469 10 10 12 22

Water mains and related facilities 27 -------------------------------------- 380 21 163 3 605 *2 611 17 17 8 45

Pipeline construction other than sewer or water lines 43 ---------------------- 112 23 445 4 707 14 959 4 4 12 8

Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. 95 -------------- 757 64 639 16 015 15 102 2 2 3 6

Power plants ---------------------------------------------------------- 22 476 *1 750 5 772 14 954 11 73 32 3

Sewage treatment and water treatment plants 24 ---------------------------- 584 19 425 2 702 2 457 9 8 11 39 Other nonbuilding construction 50 ------------------------------------------ 893 (D) (D) (D) 19 (D) (D) (D)

Construction work, n.s.k. 104 -------------------------------------------------- 378 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

Note: Statistics for " Land Subdividers and Developers," SIC 6552, are included in the statistics from previous censuses, but excluded for 1992. SIC 6552 is covered in the Census of

Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Industries.

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES WEST VIRGINIA WV–11
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:11 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;318 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:09 DATA:J_EV_T1_54.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 8

TSF:TIPS92-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 UTF:TIPS93-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 META:TIPS96-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:03

Table 9. Quarterly Construction Worker Employment for Establishments With Payroll by

Industry: 1992

[Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Construction workers1

Relative standard error of estimate (percent) for columnm Number of

establishments

Average

number of

construction

workers

January

to March

April

to June

July

to September

October

to December

A B C D E FABCDE F

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 3 ------- 595 20 244 16 843 20 637 22 459 21 038 1 1 2 1 2 2

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 1 ------------- 031 2 506 2 173 2 529 2 807 2 514 4 7 7 7 7 7 1522 Other residential buildings *28 -------- *75 *37 *62 *105 *96 42 46 61 51 48 50

1531 Operative builders 116 ----------------- 273 279 277 320 216 17 21 22 19 23 24

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 69 -------------------- 564 506 576 567 606 25 13 12 14 14 12 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 194 ---- 1 615 1 277 1 587 1 941 1 654 14 8 8 9 9 9

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 78 ----- 1 871 1 289 2 168 2 117 1 908 13 2 3 2 2 3

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 6 ------------ 119 80 115 147 132 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 89 ----- 1 470 1 229 1 379 1 593 1 679 15 3 3 3 3 5 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 162 -------- 3 145 2 367 3 365 3 306 3 543 14 3 4 3 3 2

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 399 ---------------------- 2 036 1 861 1 943 2 212 2 125 3 5 5 5 5 5

1721 Painting and paper hanging 95 --------- 262 210 269 330 240 15 22 26 22 19 21

1731 Electrical work 261 --------------------- 1 780 1 642 1 867 1 908 1 703 6 6 6 6 6 7

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework 177 ---------------------- 584 582 625 565 566 6 12 15 12 12 13 1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 30 --------------------------- 211 243 213 185 206 36 25 23 26 30 25 1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 7 --------------------------- 28 25 28 28 29 22 24 26 24 24 23

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 188 ----------------------- 609 594 615 674 552 9 13 13 13 14 14

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 34 -- 87 68 77 108 94 6 9 12 11 7 8

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 143 ----------------------------- 957 785 857 1 115 1 071 6 7 7 7 7 8

1771 Concrete work 123 --------------------- 544 342 494 739 601 10 14 16 13 14 18

1781 Water well drilling 46 ------------------ 88 79 83 94 94 16 27 29 28 25 25

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 22 ---------- 187 159 181 211 197 17 24 33 28 25 20

1793 Glass and glazing work 16 ----------- 67 66 64 74 65 (Z) 6 6 6 5 6

1794 Excavation work 153 ----------------- 457 362 482 478 506 14 16 16 19 17 16

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 3 ----- (D) 9 9 (D) (D) (Z) (D) (Z) (Z) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment,

n.e.c. 18 -------------------------- 144 120 131 173 151 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z)

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 108 --- (D) 462 641 (D) (D) 18 (D) 12 9 (D) (D)

1Construction workers during pay periods including 12th of March, May, August, and November.

WV–12 WEST VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:11 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;318 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:09 DATA:J_EV_T1_54.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 9

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Table 10. Selected Industry Ratios for Establishments With Payroll in This State: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Average per dollar value of construction work

Average

number of

employees**

per establishment

Payroll

per

employee

($1,000)

Value of

construction

work

per

construction

worker

($1,000)

Payroll,

all

employees

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of

construction

work subcontracted

out to

others

Value of

construction

work subcontracted

in from

others

Rental

cost

for

machinery,

equipment,

and

buildings

15, 16,

17

Construction industries 6.9 ---------------------------- 21.7 98.7 .271 .349 .142 .204 .018

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative

builders:

152 General contractors, residential buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3.0 ----------------------------------- 13.4 88.1 .191 .415 (S) .033 .008

1522 Other residential buildings 3.0 ------------------------------ 13.0 *73.7 .198 .387 .156 (S) (S)

1531 Operative builders 3.5 --------------------------------------- 23.1 242.5 .142 .397 (S) .004 .002

154 General contractors, nonresidential buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 10.3 --------------------- 22.6 109.8 .258 .264 .216 .024 .011

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 10.5 -------------------------- 22.5 138.1 .206 .233 .395 .025 .012

16 Heavy construction other than building constructionm

contractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 29.0 -------------------------- 28.6 140.7 .248 .398 .196 .187 .030

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated highway construction 23.3 -------- 40.8 230.4 .208 .360 .205 – .022

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 20.0 --------------------------- 31.4 104.9 .362 .204 .062 .048 .036

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 23.1 ------------------------------ 22.9 82.6 .329 .389 .051 .224 .031

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning 6.6 -------------------- 19.3 96.7 .260 .414 .071 .417 .011

1721 Painting and paper hanging 3.1 ------------------------------ 18.6 53.1 .393 (D) .021 (D) .029

1731 Electrical work 8.2 ------------------------------------------ 25.9 81.9 .382 .359 .014 .462 (S)

174 Masonry, stonework, tile setting, and plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other stonework (D) ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation work 8.3 ------------------ 22.5 74.1 .359 .256 *.131 .822 .027

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work 5.3 ------------------ 14.3 57.9 .326 (D) .035 .084 *.037

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 4.0 -------------------------------------------- 16.7 78.5 .264 .359 .086 .466 .013

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 3.3 ------------------------ 13.6 52.7 .331 (D) .111 .529 .009

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal work 8.2 --------------------- 22.1 89.3 .303 .431 .023 .232 .011

1771 Concrete work 5.7 ------------------------------------------ 15.9 89.1 .230 .292 .116 (S) (D)

1781 Water well drilling 2.2 --------------------------------------- 13.3 86.9 .174 .445 .009 (S) *.029

179 Miscellaneous special trade contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 11.6 -------------------------------- 18.9 88.4 .287 .345 .072 .461 *.050 1793 Glass and glazing work 5.9 -------------------------------- 22.3 104.7 .303 .552 .024 .689 .011 1794 Excavation work 3.5 -------------------------------------- 16.3 86.6 .224 .238 .055 (S) .014

1795 Wrecking and demolition work (D) -------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 9.4 ---------------------- 25.5 89.9 .332 .449 .007 .187 .009 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (D) ------------------------ (D) (D) .400 .245 .054 .096 (D)

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES WEST VIRGINIA WV–13
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:11 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;318 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:09 DATA:J_EV_T1_54.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 10

TSF:TIPS92-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 UTF:TIPS93-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 META:TIPS96-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:03

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 17 ---------- 387 176 268 4 603 770 20 018 974 14 144 696 8 669 507 6 022 675 5 874 278 192 779 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral

contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 3 -------------- 588 15 929 309 642 1 698 388 1 241 643 695 235 566 367 456 745 20 692 4 4

1522 Other residential buildings 226 --------- 1 477 36 166 276 579 138 249 97 076 45 215 138 329 847 9 27

1531 Operative builders 678 ------------------ 7 392 236 515 2 926 613 1 717 507 1 050 013 922 273 1 209 106 11 497 3 3

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and

warehouses 80 --------------------- 1 195 31 408 165 692 90 417 48 216 43 526 75 275 1 460 11 11

1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 1 ----- 059 18 505 585 079 4 356 708 1 674 712 1 048 575 758 462 2 681 996 14 054 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 245 ----- 8 767 251 414 1 021 315 792 948 491 292 332 230 228 367 25 055 2 1

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction 28 ------------- 1 230 30 403 128 658 93 101 59 929 33 593 35 557 1 847 3 3

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 232 ------ 7 525 195 589 624 327 542 529 356 139 190 347 81 798 17 495 2 2

1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. 252 --------- 7 451 302 916 914 799 681 091 437 734 252 784 233 708 9 634 2 2

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 2 ----------------------- 187 24 142 675 399 2 221 471 1 903 537 1 111 170 813 141 317 934 24 730 1 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 1 ---------- 034 6 502 127 442 311 669 286 571 209 593 78 866 25 098 3 125 5 4

1731 Electrical work 1 --------------------- 621 18 541 512 527 1 475 819 1 429 858 841 135 606 962 45 961 17 122 2 1

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 794 ---------------------- 7 256 137 152 351 135 334 418 206 847 129 792 16 717 5 647 3 3

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 547 --------------------------- 8 514 218 153 556 510 496 262 322 717 175 708 60 248 6 108 3 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 193 --------------------------- 1 107 27 990 77 320 75 029 42 743 32 750 2 291 *623 8 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 1 ------------------------ 287 7 068 137 931 418 740 356 845 223 581 136 642 61 895 4 777 5 5

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 342 --- 1 951 46 253 196 556 178 225 82 497 99 330 18 331 1 344 6 6

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 790 ----------------------------- 7 361 172 130 484 263 455 997 272 976 186 542 28 266 4 393 3 3

1771 Concrete work 771 --------------------- 8 849 182 629 650 557 590 618 337 123 256 713 59 939 10 278 3 2

1781 Water well drilling 45 ------------------ 420 11 647 35 350 35 127 23 589 11 566 (S) 1 160 4 6

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 77 ----------- 1 420 43 891 120 697 112 610 72 141 41 465 8 087 2 505 7 6

1793 Glass and glazing work 121 ----------- 1 090 28 351 86 542 83 848 44 209 41 570 2 693 311 6 5

1794 Excavation work 417 ------------------ 2 874 71 092 244 695 211 045 162 126 62 327 33 649 3 288 7 6

1795 Wrecking and demolition work 33 ----- 631 13 288 44 454 40 376 32 910 9 327 4 078 842 4 3

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 105 - 3 067 89 574 272 269 262 072 187 194 78 227 10 198 1 040 2 3

1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 635 ---- 6 003 129 189 357 849 320 061 212 747 116 949 37 788 2 904 5 4

Baltimore, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 6 ---------- 647 59 167 1 447 718 6 196 218 4 592 118 2 854 549 1 975 464 1 604 100 74 913 1 1

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

Hagerstown, MD PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 347 ---------- 3 026 65 872 283 106 206 110 114 847 98 262 76 996 3 806 5 5

(See appropriate State for SIC detail.)

WV–14 WEST VIRGINIA CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
TIPS UPF [MCD_CMCB,J_EVANS] 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:11 EPCV21 TLP:J_EV_AREATAB.TLP;318 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:09 DATA:J_EV_T1_54.TXT;11 5/ 13/ 96 11:50:14 UPF:CON_CENPROD:[CEN.DATA]J_EV_T PAGE: 11

TSF:TIPS92-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 UTF:TIPS93-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:05:38 META:TIPS96-12053537.DAT;1 5/ 13/ 96 12:06:03

Table 11. Selected Statistics for Establishments With Payroll for Selected Metropolitan

Areas: 1992mCon.

[Thousand dollars. Detail may not add to total due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Geographic area and industry

Relative

standard

error of

estimate

(percent)

for

columnm

Number of

establish- mentsAll employees**Payroll, all

employees

Value of construction work

Net value of construction work†

Value added††

Cost of

materials,

components,

supplies,

and fuels

Cost of construction work subcontracted out to

others

Capital

expenditures, other than land

A B C D E F G H IBE

WASHINGTON–BALTIMORE,

DC–MD–VA–WV CMSAmCon.

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV

PMSA

15,16,

17

Construction industries 10 ---------- 393 114 075 3 090 179 13 539 649 9 346 467 5 700 111 3 948 948 4 193 182 114 060 1 1

15 Building constructionmGeneral contractors and operative builders:

152 General contractors, residential

buildings:

1521 Single-family houses 2 -------------- 093 9 503 192 733 965 039 696 093 374 061 334 635 268 947 10 749 5 6 1522 Other residential buildings 142 --------- 1 016 25 381 209 532 99 368 67 967 34 552 110 164 523 9 37

1531 Operative builders 452 ------------------ 5 377 173 629 2 104 677 1 228 742 702 215 693 870 875 935 8 651 3 4

154 General contractors, nonresidential

buildings:

1541 Industrial buildings and warehouses 45 --------------------- 471 15 366 96 313 47 475 32 419 (D) 48 838 884 24 19 1542 Nonresidential buildings, n.e.c. 667 ----- 13 705 445 460 3 244 455 1 261 505 805 537 495 454 1 982 950 10 441 2 2

16 Heavy construction other than

building constructionmcontractors:

1611 Highway and street construction 145 ----- 4 973 144 149 583 830 457 271 283 120 188 816 126 559 10 146 3 2

162 Heavy construction, except highway:

1622 Bridge, tunnel, and elevated

highway construction *10 ------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1623 Water, sewer, and utility lines 162 ------ 5 245 129 511 424 257 369 281 249 331 122 119 54 976 12 942 3 2 1629 Heavy construction, n.e.c. (S) --------- 5 450 243 005 656 246 (D) 312 991 157 161 (D) (D) 2 (D)

17 Special trade contractors:

1711 Plumbing, heating, and airconditioning 1 ----------------------- 350 15 257 438 623 1 422 452 1 204 782 703 226 516 565 217 671 15 393 2 1

1721 Painting and paper hanging 637 ---------- 4 279 81 944 198 314 179 801 134 149 46 864 18 513 1 493 6 4

1731 Electrical work 975 --------------------- 11 920 339 994 1 000 035 965 642 564 687 414 826 34 393 10 450 2 2

174 Masonry, stone work, tile setting, and

plastering:

1741 Masonry, stone setting, and other

stone work 471 ---------------------- 4 693 88 901 226 767 217 210 131 892 86 872 9 557 4 500 4 4

1742 Plastering, drywall, and insulation

work 338 --------------------------- 5 597 147 063 373 788 332 416 215 892 118 267 41 372 4 752 4 2

1743 Terrazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic

work 131 --------------------------- 846 21 602 62 044 59 951 33 638 26 768 2 093 (D) 9 7

175 Carpentry and floor work:

1751 Carpentry 731 ------------------------ 4 103 86 552 264 674 223 856 134 998 89 399 40 817 2 756 5 6

1752 Floor laying and other floor work 201 --- 1 334 (D) 145 145 130 936 61 117 73 373 14 210 860 6 7

1761 Roofing, siding, and sheet metal

work 409 ----------------------------- 4 396 109 476 300 776 283 762 170 788 114 107 17 014 2 404 3 3

1771 Concrete work 473 --------------------- 5 648 110 931 421 305 376 635 212 667 166 998 44 670 5 838 3 3

1781 Water well drilling 21 ------------------ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5 588 (D) 526 (D) (D)

179 Miscellaneous special trade

contractors:

1791 Structural steel erection 43 ----------- 786 22 353 60 827 55 808 37 994 (D) 5 019 (S) 10 10

1793 Glass and glazing work 82 ----------- 750 21 023 63 211 61 434 33 976 29 388 1 777 (D) 8 7 1794 Excavation work 250 ------------------ 1 877 44 243 166 462 140 273 105 750 44 452 26 190 1 910 9 8 1795 Wrecking and demolition work 10 ----- 167 3 707 (D) (D) 12 724 (D) (D) (D) (Z) (D)

1796 Installing building equipment, n.e.c. 52 - 2 399 68 420 210 083 204 030 143 129 60 901 6 053 870 3 4 1799 Special trade contractors, n.e.c. 369 ---- 3 659 85 383 239 475 211 441 138 336 78 984 28 035 (D) 6 5

CONSTRUCTIONmGEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES WEST VIRGINIA WV–15
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Appendix A.

Explanation of Terms

Construction. Is composed of three broad categories:

1. New construction. Includes the complete, original

building of structures and essential service facilities

and the initial installation of integral equipment such as

elevators and plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning

supplies and equipment.

2. Additions, alterations, or reconstruction. Includes

construction work which adds to the value or useful life

of an existing building or structure, or which adapts a

building or structure to a new or different use. Included

are ‘‘major replacements’’ of building systems such as

the installation of a new roof or heating system and the

resurfacing of streets or highways. This contrasts to

the repair of a hole in a roof or the routine patching of

highways and streets, which would be classified as

maintenance and repair.

3. Maintenance and repair. Includes incidental construction work which keeps a property in ordinary working

condition. Excluded are trash and snow removal, lawn

maintenance and landscaping, and cleaning and janitorial services.

Number of establishments in business during year.

Includes all establishments that were in business at any

time during the year. It covers all full-year and part-year

operations. Construction establishments which were inactive or idle for the entire year were not included.

Proprietors and working partners. These data were not

collected on the census report forms. The data shown are

based on crediting each sole proprietorship establishment

with one active proprietor and each partnership establishment with two working partners.

All employees. Comprises all full-time and part-time employees on the payrolls of construction establishments who

worked or received pay for any part of the pay period

including the 12th of March, May, August, and November.

Included are all persons on paid sick leave, paid holidays,

and paid vacations during these pay periods. Officers of

corporations are included, but proprietors and partners of

unincorporated firms are not.

All employees is the sum of all employees during the

pay periods including the 12th of March, May, August, and

November, divided by 4.

Construction workers. Includes all workers up through

the working supervisor level directly engaged in construction operations, such as painters, carpenters, plumbers,

and electricians. Included are journeymen, mechanics,

apprentices, laborers, truck drivers and helpers, equipment

operators, and on-site record keepers and security guards.

Supervisory employees above the working foreman level

are excluded from this category but are included in the

‘‘other employees’’ category.

Other employees. Includes employees in executive,

purchasing, accounting, personnel, professional, and

technical activities, as well as routine office functions.

Also included are supervisory employees above the

working foreman level.

Payroll. Includes the gross earnings paid in the calendar

year 1992 to all employees on the payroll of construction

establishments. It includes all forms of compensation such

as salaries, wages, commissions, dismissal pay, bonuses,

vacation and sick leave pay, prior to such deductions as

employees’ Social Security contributions, withholding taxes,

group insurance, union dues, and savings bonds. The total

includes salaries of officers of these establishments, if a

corporation, but excludes payments to the proprietor or

partners, if unincorporated.

Fringe benefits. Represents expenditures made by the

employer during 1992 for legally required and voluntary

fringe benefit programs for employees.

Legally required contributions. Includes Social Security contributions, unemployment compensation, worker’s

compensation, and State temporary disability payments.

Voluntary payments. Includes life insurance premiums, pension plans, insurance premiums on hospital

and medical plans, welfare plans, and union negotiated benefits.

Dollar value of business done comprises the following

detail:

Value of construction work done. Includes all

value of construction work done during 1992 for

construction work performed by general contractors

and special trades contractors. Included is new construction, additions and alterations or reconstruction,

and maintenance and repair construction work. Also

included is the value of any construction work done

by the reporting establishments for themselves.

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Speculative builders were instructed to include the

value of buildings and other structures built or being

built for sale in 1992 but not sold. They were to

include the costs of such construction plus normal

profit. Also included is the cost of construction work

done on buildings for rent or lease.

Establishments engaged in the sale and installation

of such construction components as plumbing, heating, and central air-conditioning supplies and equipment; lumber and building materials; paint, glass, and

wallpaper; and electrical and wiring supplies, elevators or escalators were instructed to include both the

value for the installation and the receipts covering the

price of the items installed.

Excluded was the cost of industrial and other specialized machinery and equipment which are not an

integral part of a structure.

Other business receipts. Includes business receipts

not reported as value of construction work done. The

item includes business receipts from retail and wholesale trade, rental of equipment, manufacturing, transportation, legal service, insurance, finance, rental of

property and other real estate operations, and other

nonconstruction activities. Receipts for separately

definable architectural and engineering work for others are also included here.

Excluded was the value of construction work done and

receipts from other business operations in foreign countries and non-operating income such as interest and

dividends.

Net value of construction work. Derived for each establishment by subtracting the costs for construction work

subcontracted out to others from the value of construction

work done. (For a further explanation see ‘‘Duplication in

Value of Construction Work’’ section in the Introduction.)

Value added. Derived for each establishment, value

added is equal to dollar value of business done, less costs

for construction work subcontracted out to others, and

costs for materials, components, supplies, and fuels. (For

a further explanation see ‘‘Duplication in Value of Construction Work’’ section in the Introduction.)

Selected costs. Represents the costs for materials,

components, and supplies; costs for construction work

subcontracted out to others; and costs for selected power,

fuels, and lubricants. Capital expenditures and rental costs

for machinery, equipment, and structures are shown elsewhere.

Costs for materials, components, and supplies include:

• total costs to reporting establishments during 1992 for

the purchase of all materials, components, and supplies,

except fuels. (Supplies include expendable tools which

are charged to current accounts.)

• freight and other direct charges representing only amount

paid after discounts, and the value of materials, components, and supplies obtained from other establishments

of the respondent’s company.

• costs for materials, components, and supplies used by

the reporting establishments in the construction or reconstruction of buildings/ structures for themselves which

are chargeable to their fixed assets accounts, as well as

costs for materials bought and resold to others.

• costs made for direct purchases of materials, components, and supplies even though the purchases were

subsequently provided to subcontractors for their use.

Excluded from this item are:

• industrial and other specialized machinery and equipment such as printing presses and computer systems,

which are not an integral part of a structure.

• materials furnished to contractors by the owners of

projects.

Costs for construction work subcontracted out to others

include:

• all costs during 1992 for construction work subcontracted out to other construction contractors.

Excluded from this item are:

• the costs to the reporting establishment for its purchases of materials, components, and supplies provided

to a subcontractor for use. Such costs are reported

under, ‘‘costs for materials, components, and supplies.’’

• costs for the rental of machinery or equipment.

Costs for selected power, fuels, and lubricants include:

• costs for fuels, lubricants, and electric energy purchased

during the year from other companies or received from

other establishments of the company.

• costs for natural and manufactured gas, fuel oil, coal,

and coke products.

Rental costs for machinery, equipment, and buildings.

Includes all costs during 1992 for renting or leasing

construction machinery and equipment, transportation equipment, production equipment, office equipment, furniture

and fixtures, scaffolding, office space, and buildings. It

excludes costs for the rental of land. It also excludes costs

under agreements which, in effect, are conditional sales

contracts such as capital leases. Such costs are included

in ‘‘capital expenditures.’’

Selected purchased services. Includes all costs during

1992 for communication services purchased from other

companies or from other establishments of the company. It

also includes the cost of all repairs made to structures and

equipment by outside companies or from other establishments of the same company. It includes only the cost of

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repair necessary to maintain property and equipment. It

excludes the cost of improvements that increase the value

of property or the cost of adapting it for another use. Such

costs are included in ‘‘capital expenditures.’’

Assets and depreciation. Refers to the original cost of all

fixed tangible assets such as buildings and other structures (offices and shops); stationary machinery (generators and shop equipment); mobile machinery (tractors and

trucks); and other equipment (office furniture and fixtures).

Not included are such items as current assets, depletable

assets, intangible assets, and nondepreciable assets.

Data on assets and depreciation were collected separately for: (1) buildings and other structures, additions, and

related facilities; and (2) machinery and equipment.

Respondents were also asked to report capitalized

expenditures, depreciation charges, and the gross value

of assets sold, retired, scrapped, and destroyed during

1992.

Capital expenditures. Refers to all costs actually incurred

during 1992 which were or would be chargeable to the

fixed assets accounts of the reporting establishments and

which were of the type for which depreciation accounts are

ordinarily maintained. These expenditures cover the acquisition, the construction, and the major alteration of the

reporting establishment’s own buildings and other structures, whether purchased, constructed under contract, or

constructed by the reporting establishment’s own forces;

and the acquisition of machinery and equipment.

If leasing arrangements met the criteria set down by the

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) for a capital

lease, respondents were instructed to report the original

cost or market value of that equipment or building as a

fixed asset and capital expenditure if acquired during 1992.

If capital expenditures were not recorded directly at the

establishment level but handled centrally at the company

or division level, respondents were requested to report

appropriate estimates for the individual establishments.

Inventories. Includes all of the materials and supplies

that are owned regardless of where they are held. Excludes

materials which are owned by others, but held by the

reporting establishment.

Builders who built on their own account for sale were

requested to exclude work in progress and finished units

not sold from inventories.

Inventories of multiestablishment companies were instructed to be reported by the establishment that is

responsible for the inventories even if these inventories

were held at a separate location.

Ownership of construction projects. Shows the distribution of the value of construction work done by ownership

of the project; that is, Government owned or privately

owned. This classification relates to the ownership of the

projects or work undertaken during the construction phase.

Government owned projects are shown separately for

Federal and State and local governments.

Value of construction work subcontracted in from

others. Includes the value of construction work during

1992 for work done by reporting establishments as subcontractors. Establishments were asked to report the

approximate percent of total value of construction work

accounted for by such work, and the percentages reported

were applied to the reported value of construction work to

develop a value for this item.

Types of construction. Provides data by the types of

buildings, structures, or other facilities being constructed

or worked on by construction establishments in 1992.

Respondents were instructed that each building, structure,

or other facility should be classified in terms of its function.

For example, a restaurant building was to be classified in

the restaurant category whether it was designed as a

commercial restaurant building or an auxiliary unit of an

educational institution. If respondents worked on more

than one type of building or structure in a multibuilding

complex, they were instructed to report separately for each

building or type of structure. If they worked on a building

that had more than one purpose; i.e, office and residential,

or commercial, they were to classify the building by major

purpose.

In addition, all respondents were requested to report the

percentage of the value of construction work done for new

construction, additions, alterations, or reconstruction, and

maintenance and repair work for each of these types. See

the definition of ‘‘Construction’’ for the meanings of these

terms.

Building construction:

• Single-family houses, detached. Includes all residential buildings constructed for one family use.

• Single-family houses, attached, including townhouses

and townhouse-type condominiums. Includes all residential buildings with two or more living quarters side by

side, completely independent of one another, and separated by an unbroken party or lot line wall from ground to

roof.

• Apartment buildings with two or more units, including rentals, apartment-type condominiums, and cooperatives. Includes high-rise, low-rise, or any structures

containing two or more housing units other than attached

single-family houses.

• Hotels, motels, and tourist cabins. Includes hotels,

motels, bed and breakfast inns, and tourist cabins

intended for transient accommodations. Also included

are hotel and motel conference centers.

• Other residential buildings. Includes dormitories, fraternity and sorority houses, and other nonhousekeeping

residential structures.

• Office buildings. Includes all buildings which are used

primarily for office space or for government administrative offices. Also included are banks or financial buildings which are three stories or more. Medical office

buildings are reported under hospitals and institutional

buildings.

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES APPENDIX A A–3
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• Other commercial buildings, such as stores, restaurants, and automobile service stations. Includes all

buildings which are intended for use primarily in the retail

and service trades. For example, shopping centers,

department stores, drug stores, restaurants, public garages,

auto service stations, and one or two story bank or

financial institutions.

• Industrial buildings. Includes all industrial buildings

and plants which are used to house production and

assembly activities. Note that industrial parks should be

classified under its primary usage such as warehouses,

office space, commercial or industrial type buildings.

Heavy industrial facilities such as blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, and chemical complexes are not included

in this category but are reported under nonbuilding

construction.

• Warehouses. Includes commercial warehouses, cold

storage plants, grain elevators, mini-warehouses, and

other such storage buildings.

• Religious buildings. Includes all buildings which are

intended for religious services or functions such as

churches, synagogues, convents, monasteries, and seminaries.

• Educational buildings. Includes all buildings which are

used directly in administrative and instructional activities

such as colleges, universities, elementary and secondary schools, correspondence, commercial, and trade

schools. Libraries, museums, and art galleries, as well as

laboratories which are not a part of a manufacturing or

commercial establishment, are also included.

• Hospitals and institutional buildings. Includes medical office buildings and all other buildings which are

intended to provide hospital and institutional care such

as clinics, infirmaries, sanitariums, nursing homes, homes

for the aged, and orphanages.

• Farm buildings, nonresidential. Includes nonresidential farm buildings such as barns, poultry houses, implement sheds, and farm silos.

• Amusement, social, and recreational buildings. Includes buildings which are used primarily for entertainment, social, and recreational activities such as sports

arenas, convention centers, theaters, music halls, golf

and country club buildings, skating rinks, fitness centers,

bowling alleys, and indoor swimming pools.

• Other nonresidential buildings. Includes nonresidential buildings which are not classified elsewhere such as

fire stations, post offices, bus and air passenger terminals and hangars, and prisons.

Nonbuilding construction:

• Highways, streets, and related work such as installation of guardrails, highway signs, and lighting. Includes streets, roads, alleys, sidewalks, curbs and gutters, culverts, right-of-way drainage, erosion control, and

lighting. Also includes earthwork protective structures

when used in connection with road improvements.

• Outdoor swimming pools. Includes wading pools and

reflecting pools.

• Airport runways and related work. Includes runways,

taxiways, aprons, and related work.

• Private driveways and parking areas. Includes all

nonstructural parking areas and private driveways of all

surface types.

• Fencing. Includes all types of fencing.

• Recreationalfacilities. Includes athletic fields,golf courses,

outdoor tennis courts, trails, and camps.

• Tunnels. Includes highway, pedestrian, railroad, and

water distribution tunnels.

• Bridges and elevated highways. Includes viaducts

and overpasses, roads, highways, railroads, and causeways built on structural supports.

• Dam and reservoir construction. Includes hydroelectric, water supply, and flood control dams and reservoirs.

• Marine construction. Includes dredging, underwater

rock removal, breakwaters, navigational channels, and

locks.

• Harbor and port facilities. Includes docks, piers, and

wharves.

• Conservation and development construction. Includes

land reclamation, irrigation projects, drainage canals,

levees, jetties, breakwaters, and flood control projects.

• Power and communication transmission lines, towers, and related facilities. Includes electric power lines,

telephone and telegraph lines, fiber optic cables, cable

television lines, television and radio towers, and electric

light and power facilities.

• Sewers, sewerlines, septic tanks, and related facilities. Includes sanitary and storm sewers, pumping stations, septic systems, and related facilities.

• Water mains and related facilities. Includes water

supply systems, pumping stations, and related facilities.

• Pipeline construction other than sewer or

waterlines. Includes pipelines for the transmission of

gas, petroleum products, and liquefied gases.

• Urban mass transit. Includes subways, trollies, street

cars, and light rail systems.

• Railroad construction. Includes the construction of

railroad beds, tracks, freight yards, and signal towers for

systems other than urban mass transit.

• Blast furnaces, petroleum refineries, chemical complexes, etc. Includes coke ovens and mining appurtenances such as tipples and washeries.

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• Power plants, nuclear. Includes atomic energy plants

and nuclear reactors.

• Power plants, and cogeneration plants, except

nuclear. Includes electric and steam generating

plants and cogenerating plants.

• Sewage treatment plants. Includes sewage treatment

and waste disposal plants.

• Water treatment plants. Includes water filtration and

water softening plants.

• Ships. Includes special trade contractors working on

ships and boats such as painters, carpenters, joiners,

electricians, etc.

• Other nonbuilding construction. Includes all types of

nonbuilding construction not included elsewhere.

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES APPENDIX A A–5
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Appendix B.

Standard Industrial Classification Titles for

Industry Groups and Industries

SIC

code Industry titles

15 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION—GENERAL

CONTRACTORS AND OPERATIVE

BUILDERS

152 General Building Contractors—Residential

Buildings

1521 General Contractors—Single-Family Houses

1522 General Contractors—Residential Buildings,

Other Than Single-Family

153 Operative Builders

1531 Operative Builders

154 General Building Contractors—Nonresidential

Buildings

1541 General Contractors—Industrial Buildings and

Warehouses

1542 General Contractors—Nonresidential Buildings,

Other Than Industrial Buildings and Warehouses

16 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION OTHER THAN

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION—

CONTRACTORS

161 Highway and Street Construction, Except

Elevated Highways

1611 Highway and Street Construction Contractors,

Except Elevated Highways

162 Heavy Construction, Except Highway and

Street Construction

1622 Bridge, Tunnel, and Elevated Highway

Construction Contractors

1623 Water, Sewer, Pipeline, and Communications

and Power Line Construction Contractors

1629 Heavy Construction Contractors, Not Elsewhere

Classified

17 CONSTRUCTION—SPECIAL TRADE

CONTRACTORS

171 Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning

Special Trade Contractors

1711 Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning

Special Trade Contractors

172 Painting and Paper Hanging

Special Trade Contractors

1721 Painting and Paper Hanging

Special Trade Contractors

SIC

code Industry titles

17 CONSTRUCTION—SPECIAL TRADE

CONTRACTORS—Con.

173 Electrical Work Special Trade Contractors

1731 Electrical Work Special Trade Contractors

174 Masonry, Stone Work, Tile Setting, and

Plastering Special Trade Contractors

1741 Masonry, Stone Setting, and Other Stone

Work Special Trade Contractors

1742 Plastering, Drywall, Acoustical, and Insulation

Work Special Trade Contractors

1743 Terrazzo, Tile, Marble, and Mosaic Work

Special Trade Contractors

175 Carpentry and Floor Work Special Trade

Contractors

1751 Carpentry Work Special Trade Contractors

1752 Floor Laying and Other Floor Work Special

Trade Contractors, Not Elsewhere

Classified

176 Roofing, Siding, and Sheet Metal Work

Special Trade Contractors

1761 Roofing, Siding, and Sheet Metal Work

Special Trade Contractors

177 Concrete Work Special Trade Contractors

1771 Concrete Work Special Trade Contractors

178 Water Well Drilling Special Trade Contractors

1781 Water Well Drilling Special Trade Contractors

179 Miscellaneous Special Trade Contractors

1791 Structural Steel Erection Special Trade

Contractors

1793 Glass and Glazing Work Special Trade

Contractors

1794 Excavation Work Special Trade Contractors

1795 Wrecking and Demolition Work Special

Trade Contractors

1796 Installation or Erection of Building Equipment,

Special Trade Contractors, Not Elsewhere

Classified

1799 Special Trade Contractors, Not Elsewhere

Classified

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Appendix C.

Geographic Divisions and States

NEW ENGLAND STATES

Connecticut

Maine

Massachusetts

New Hampshire

Rhode Island

Vermont

MIDDLE ATLANTIC STATES

New Jersey

New York

Pennsylvania

EAST NORTH CENTRAL STATES

Illinois

Indiana

Michigan

Ohio

Wisconsin

WEST NORTH CENTRAL STATES

Iowa

Kansas

Minnesota

Missouri

Nebraska

North Dakota

South Dakota

SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES

Delaware

District of Columbia

Florida

Georgia

Maryland

SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES—Con.

North Carolina

South Carolina

Virginia

West Virginia

EAST SOUTH CENTRAL STATES

Alabama

Kentucky

Mississippi

Tennessee

WEST SOUTH CENTRAL STATES

Arkansas

Louisiana

Oklahoma

Texas

MOUNTAIN STATES

Arizona

Colorado

Idaho

Montana

Nevada

New Mexico

Utah

Wyoming

PACIFIC STATES

Alaska

California

Hawaii

Oregon

Washington

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Appendix D.

Metropolitan Areas

[Titles and definitions shown for MSA’s, CMSA’s, and PMSA’s are those established by the Office of

Management and Budget as of June 30, 1993]

Abilene, TX MSA

Taylor County, TX

Akron, OH PMSA—see Cleveland–Akron,

OH CMSA

Albany, GA MSA

Dougherty County, GA

Lee County, GA

Albany–Schenectady–Troy, NY MSA

Albany County, NY

Montgomery County, NY

Rensselaer County, NY

Saratoga County, NY

Schenectady County, NY

Schoharie County, NY

Albuquerque, NM MSA

Bernalillo County, NM

Sandoval County, NM

Valencia County, NM

Alexandria, LA MSA

Rapides Parish, LA

Allentown–Bethlehem–Easton, PA MSA

Carbon County, PA

Lehigh County, PA

Northampton County, PA

Altoona, PA MSA

Blair County, PA

Amarillo, TX MSA

Potter County, TX

Randall County, TX

Anchorage, AK MSA

Anchorage Borough, AK

Ann Arbor, MI PMSA—see Detroit–Ann

Arbor–Flint, MI CMSA

Anniston, AL MSA

Calhoun County, AL

Appleton–Oshkosh–Neenah, WI MSA

Calumet County, WI

Outagamie County, WI

Winnebago County, WI

Asheville, NC MSA

Buncombe County, NC

Madison County, NC

Athens, GA MSA

Clarke County, GA

Madison County, GA

Oconee County, GA

Atlanta, GA MSA

Barrow County, GA

Bartow County, GA

Atlanta, GA MSA—Con.

Carroll County, GA

Cherokee County, GA

Clayton County, GA

Cobb County, GA

Coweta County, GA

DeKalb County, GA

Douglas County, GA

Fayette County, GA

Forsyth County, GA

Fulton County, GA

Gwinnett County, GA

Henry County, GA

Newton County, GA

Paulding County, GA

Pickens County, GA

Rockdale County, GA

Spalding County, GA

Walton County, GA

Atlantic–Cape May, NJ PMSA—see

Philadelphia–Wilmington–Atlantic City,

PA–NJ–DE–MD CMSA

Augusta–Aiken, GA–SC MSA

Columbia County, GA

McDuffie County, GA

Richmond County, GA

Aiken County, SC

Edgefield County, SC

Austin–San Marcos, TX MSA

Bastrop County, TX

Caldwell County, TX

Hays County, TX

Travis County, TX

Williamson County, TX

Bakersfield, CA MSA

Kern County, CA

Baltimore, MD PMSA—see Washington–

Baltimore, DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA

Bangor, ME MSA

Penobscot County, ME (part)

Bangor city, ME

Brewer city, ME

Eddington town, ME

Glenburn town, ME

Hampden town, ME

Hermon town, ME

Holden town, ME

Kenduskeag town, ME

Milford town, ME

Old Town city, ME

Orono town, ME

Orrington town, ME

Penobscot Indian Island

Reservation, ME

Veazie town, ME

Bangor, ME MSA—Con.

Waldo County, ME (part)

Winterport town, ME

Barnstable–Yarmouth, MA MSA

Barnstable County, MA (part)

Barnstable city, MA

Brewster town, MA

Chatham town, MA

Dennis town, MA

Eastham town, MA

Harwich town, MA

Mashpee town, MA

Orleans town, MA

Sandwich town, MA

Yarmouth town, MA

Baton Rouge, LA MSA

Ascension Parish, LA

East Baton Rouge Parish, LA

Livingston Parish, LA

West Baton Rouge Parish, LA

Beaumont–Port Arthur, TX MSA

Hardin County, TX

Jefferson County, TX

Orange County, TX

Bellingham, WA MSA

Whatcom County, WA

Benton Harbor, MI MSA

Berrien County, MI

Bergen–Passaic, NJ PMSA—see New

York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Billings, MT MSA

Yellowstone County, MT

Biloxi–Gulfport–Pascagoula, MS MSA

Hancock County, MS

Harrison County, MS

Jackson County, MS

Binghamton, NY MSA

Broome County, NY

Tioga County, NY

Birmingham, AL MSA

Blount County, AL

Jefferson County, AL

St. Clair County, AL

Shelby County, AL

Bismarck, ND MSA

Burleigh County, ND

Morton County, ND

Bloomington, IN MSA

Monroe County, IN

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Bloomington–Normal, IL MSA

McLean County, IL

Boise City, ID MSA

Ada County, ID

Canyon County, ID

Boston, MA–NH PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT

CMSA

Boston, MA–NH PMSA

Bristol County, MA (part)

Berkley town, MA

Dighton town, MA

Mansfield town, MA

Norton town, MA

Taunton city, MA

Essex County, MA (part)

Amesbury town, MA

Beverly city, MA

Danvers town, MA

Essex town, MA

Gloucester city, MA

Hamilton town, MA

Ipswich town, MA

Lynn city, MA

Lynnfield town, MA

Manchester town, MA

Marblehead town, MA

Middleton town, MA

Nahant town, MA

Newbury town, MA

Newburyport city, MA

Peabody city, MA

Rockport town, MA

Rowley town, MA

Salem city, MA

Salisbury town, MA

Saugus town, MA

Swampscott town, MA

Topsfield town, MA

Wenham town, MA

Middlesex County, MA (part)

Acton town, MA

Arlington town, MA

Ashland town, MA

Ayer town, MA

Bedford town, MA

Belmont town, MA

Boxborough town, MA

Burlington town, MA

Cambridge city, MA

Carlisle town, MA

Concord town, MA

Everett city, MA

Framingham town, MA

Holliston town, MA

Hopkinton town, MA

Hudson town, MA

Lexington town, MA

Lincoln town, MA

Littleton town, MA

Malden city, MA

Marlborough city, MA

Maynard town, MA

Medford city, MA

Melrose city, MA

Natick town, MA

Newton city, MA

North Reading town, MA

Reading town, MA

Sherborn town, MA

Shirley town, MA

Somerville city, MA

Stoneham town, MA

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT

CMSA—Con.

Boston, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Middlesex County, MA (part)

Stow town, MA

Sudbury town, MA

Townsend town, MA

Wakefield town, MA

Waltham city, MA

Watertown city, MA

Wayland town, MA

Weston town, MA

Wilmington town, MA

Winchester town, MA

Woburn city, MA

Norfolk County, MA (part)

Bellingham town, MA

Braintree town, MA

Brookline town, MA

Canton town, MA

Cohasset town, MA

Dedham town, MA

Dover town, MA

Foxborough town, MA

Franklin city, MA

Holbrook town, MA

Medfield town, MA

Medway town, MA

Millis town, MA

Milton town, MA

Needham town, MA

Norfolk town, MA

Norwood town, MA

Plainville town, MA

Quincy city, MA

Randolph town, MA

Sharon town, MA

Stoughton town, MA

Walpole town, MA

Wellesley town, MA

Westwood town, MA

Weymouth town, MA

Wrentham town, MA

Plymouth County, MA (part)

Carver town, MA

Duxbury town, MA

Hanover town, MA

Hingham town, MA

Hull town, MA

Kingston town, MA

Marshfield town, MA

Norwell town, MA

Pembroke town, MA

Plymouth town, MA

Rockland town, MA

Scituate town, MA

Wareham town, MA

Suffolk County, MA

Boston city, MA

Chelsea city, MA

Revere city, MA

Winthrop town, MA

Worcester County, MA (part)

Berlin town, MA

Blackstone town, MA

Bolton town, MA

Harvard town, MA

Hopedale town, MA

Lancaster town, MA

Mendon town, MA

Milford town, MA

Millville town, MA

Southborough town, MA

Upton town, MA

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT

CMSA—Con.

Boston, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Rockingham County, NH (part)

Seabrook town, NH

South Hampton town, NH

Brockton, MA PMSA

Bristol County, MA (part)

Easton town, MA

Raynham town, MA

Norfolk County, MA (part)

Avon town, MA

Plymouth County, MA (part)

Abington town, MA

Bridgewater town, MA

Brockton city, MA

East Bridgewater town, MA

Halifax town, MA

Hanson town, MA

Lakeville town, MA

Middleborough town, MA

Plympton town, MA

West Bridgewater town, MA

Whitman town, MA

Fitchburg–Leominster, MA PMSA

Middlesex County, MA (part)

Ashby town, MA

Worcester County, MA (part)

Ashburnham town, MA

Fitchburg city, MA

Gardner city, MA

Leominster city, MA

Lunenburg town, MA

Templeton town, MA

Westminster town, MA

Winchendon town, MA

Lawrence, MA–NH PMSA

Essex County, MA (part)

Andover town, MA

Boxford town, MA

Georgetown town, MA

Groveland town, MA

Haverhill city, MA

Lawrence city, MA

Merrimac town, MA

Methuen city, MA

North Andover town, MA

West Newbury town, MA

Rockingham County, NH (part)

Atkinson town, NH

Chester town, NH

Danville town, NH

Derry town, NH

Fremont town, NH

Hampstead town, NH

Kingston town, NH

Newton town, NH

Plaistow town, NH

Raymond town, NH

Salem town, NH

Sandown town, NH

Windham town, NH

Lowell, MA–NH PMSA

Middlesex County, MA (part)

Billerica town, MA

Chelmsford town, MA

Dracut town, MA

Dunstable town, MA

Groton town, MA

Lowell city, MA

Pepperell town, MA

Tewksbury town, MA

Tyngsborough town, MA

Westford town, MA

Hillsborough County, NH (part)

Pelham town, NH

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Boston–Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT

CMSA—Con.

Manchester, NH PMSA

Hillsborough County, NH (part)

Bedford town, NH

Goffstown town, NH

Manchester city, NH

Weare town, NH

Merrimack County, NH (part)

Allenstown town, NH

Hooksett town, NH

Rockingham County, NH (part)

Auburn town, NH

Candia town, NH

Londonderry town, NH

Nashua, NH PMSA

Hillsborough County, NH (part)

Amherst town, NH

Brookline town, NH

Greenville town, NH

Hollis town, NH

Hudson town, NH

Litchfield town, NH

Mason town, NH

Merrimack town, NH

Milford town, NH

Mont Vernon town, NH

Nashua city, NH

New Ipswich town, NH

Wilton town, NH

New Bedford, MA PMSA

Bristol County, MA (part)

Acushnet town, MA

Dartmouth town, MA

Fairhaven town, MA

Freetown town, MA

New Bedford city, MA

Plymouth County, MA (part)

Marion town, MA

Mattapoisett town, MA

Rochester town, MA

Portsmouth–Rochester, NH–ME PMSA

York County, ME (part)

Berwick town, ME

Eliot town, ME

Kittery town, ME

South Berwick town, ME

York town, ME

Rockingham County, NH (part)

Brentwood town, NH

East Kingston town, NH

Epping town, NH

Exeter town, NH

Greenland town, NH

Hampton town, NH

Hampton Falls town, NH

Kensington town, NH

New Castle town, NH

Newfields town, NH

Newington town, NH

Newmarket town, NH

North Hampton town, NH

Portsmouth city, NH

Rye town, NH

Stratham town, NH

Strafford County, NH (part)

Barrington town, NH

Dover city, NH

Durham town, NH

Farmington town, NH

Lee town, NH

Madbury town, NH

Milton town, NH

Rochester city, NH

Rollinsford town, NH

Somersworth city, NH

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT

CMSA—Con.

Worcester, MA–CT PMSA

Windham County, CT (part)

Thompson town, CT

Hampden County, MA (part)

Holland town, MA

Worcester County, MA (part)

Auburn town, MA

Barre town, MA

Boylston town, MA

Brookfield town, MA

Charlton town, MA

Clinton town, MA

Douglas town, MA

Dudley town, MA

East Brookfield town, MA

Grafton town, MA

Holden town, MA

Leicester town, MA

Millbury town, MA

Northborough town, MA

Northbridge town, MA

North Brookfield town, MA

Oakham town, MA

Oxford town, MA

Paxton town, MA

Princeton town, MA

Rutland town, MA

Shrewsbury town, MA

Southbridge town, MA

Spencer town, MA

Sterling town, MA

Sturbridge town, MA

Sutton town, MA

Uxbridge town, MA

Webster town, MA

Westborough town, MA

West Boylston town, MA

West Brookfield town, MA

Worcester city, MA

Boulder–Longmont, CO PMSA—see

Denver– Boulder–Greeley, CO CMSA

Brazoria, TX PMSA—see Houston–

Galveston–Brazoria, TX CMSA

Bremerton, WA PMSA—see Seattle–

Tacoma– Bremerton, WA CMSA

Bridgeport, CT PMSA—see New York–

Northern New Jersey–Long Island, NY–

NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Brockton, MA PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

Brownsville–Harlingen–San Benito, TX MSA

Cameron County, TX

Bryan–College Station, TX MSA

Brazos County, TX

Buffalo–Niagara Falls, NY MSA

Erie County, NY

Niagara County, NY

Burlington, VT MSA

Chittenden County, VT (part)

Burlington city, VT

Charlotte town, VT

Colchester town, VT

Essex Junction village, VT

Essex town balance, VT

Hinesburg town, VT

Jericho town, VT

Jericho village, VT

Milton town, VT

Milton village, VT

Richmond town, VT

St. George town, VT

Shelburne town, VT

Burlington, VT MSA—Con.

Chittenden County, VT (part)—Con.

South Burlington city, VT

Williston town, VT

Winooski city, VT

Franklin County, VT (part)

Fairfax town, VT

Georgia town, VT

St. Albans city, VT

St. Albans town, VT

Swanton town, VT

Swanton village, VT

Grand Isle County, VT (part)

Grand Isle town, VT

South Hero town, VT

Canton–Massillon, OH MSA

Carroll County, OH

Stark County, OH

Casper, WY MSA

Natrona County, WY

Cedar Rapids, IA MSA

Linn County, IA

Champaign–Urbana, IL MSA

Champaign County, IL

Charleston–North Charleston, SC MSA

Berkeley County, SC

Charleston County, SC

Dorchester County, SC

Charleston, WV MSA

Kanawha County, WV

Putnam County, WV

Charlotte–Gastonia–Rock Hill, NC–SC MSA

Cabarrus County, NC

Gaston County, NC

Lincoln County, NC

Mecklenburg County, NC

Rowan County, NC

Union County, NC

York County, SC

Charlottesville, VA MSA

Albemarle County, VA

Fluvanna County, VA

Greene County, VA

Charlottesville city, VA

Chattanooga, TN–GA MSA

Catoosa County, GA

Dade County, GA

Walker County, GA

Hamilton County, TN

Marion County, TN

Cheyenne, WY MSA

Laramie County, WY

Chicago, IL PMSA—see Chicago–Gary–

Kenosha, IL–IN–WI CMSA

Chicago–Gary–Kenosha, IL–IN–WI CMSA

Chicago, IL PMSA

Cook County, IL

DeKalb County, IL

DuPage County, IL

Grundy County, IL

Kane County, IL

Kendall County, IL

Lake County, IL

McHenry County, IL

Will County, IL

Gary, IN PMSA

Lake County, IN

Porter County, IN

Kankakee, IL PMSA

Kankakee County, IL

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Chicago–Gary–Kenosha,IL–IN–WI CMSA—Con.

Kenosha, WI PMSA

Kenosha County, WI

Chico–Paradise, CA MSA

Butte County, CA

Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN PMSA—see

Cincinnati–Hamilton, OH–KY–IN CMSA

Cincinnati–Hamilton, OH–KY–IN CMSA

Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN PMSA

Dearborn County, IN

Ohio County, IN

Boone County, KY

Campbell County, KY

Gallatin County, KY

Grant County, KY

Kenton County, KY

Pendleton County, KY

Brown County, OH

Clermont County, OH

Hamilton County, OH

Warren County, OH

Hamilton–Middletown, OH PMSA

Butler County, OH

Clarksville–Hopkinsville, TN–KY MSA

Christian County, KY

Montgomery County, TN

Cleveland–Lorain–Elyria, OH PMSA—see

Cleveland–Akron, OH CMSA

Cleveland–Akron, OH CMSA

Akron, OH PMSA

Portage County, OH

Summit County, OH

Cleveland–Lorain–Elyria, OH PMSA

Ashtabula County, OH

Cuyahoga County, OH

Geauga County, OH

Lake County, OH

Lorain County, OH

Medina County, OH

Colorado Springs, CO MSA

El Paso County, CO

Columbia, MO MSA

Boone County, MO

Columbia, SC MSA

Lexington County, SC

Richland County, SC

Columbus, GA–AL MSA

Russell County, AL

Chattahoochee County, GA

Harris County, GA

Muscogee County, GA

Columbus, OH MSA

Delaware County, OH

Fairfield County, OH

Franklin County, OH

Licking County, OH

Madison County, OH

Pickaway County, OH

Corpus Christi, TX MSA

Nueces County, TX

San Patricio County, TX

Cumberland, MD–WV MSA

Allegany County, MD

Mineral County, WV

Dallas, TX PMSA—see Dallas–Fort Worth,

TX CMSA

Dallas–Fort Worth, TX CMSA

Dallas, TX PMSA

Collin County, TX

Dallas County, TX

Denton County, TX

Ellis County, TX

Henderson County, TX

Hunt County, TX

Kaufman County, TX

Rockwall County, TX

Fort Worth–Arlington, TX PMSA

Hood County, TX

Johnson County, TX

Parker County, TX

Tarrant County, TX

Danbury, CT PMSA—see New York–

Northern New Jersey–Long Island, NY–

NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Danville, VA MSA

Pittsylvania County, VA

Danville city, VA

Davenport–Moline–Rock Island, IA–IL MSA

Henry County, IL

Rock Island County, IL

Scott County, IA

Dayton–Springfield, OH MSA

Clark County, OH

Greene County, OH

Miami County, OH

Montgomery County, OH

Daytona Beach, FL MSA

Flagler County, FL

Volusia County, FL

Decatur, AL MSA

Lawrence County, AL

Morgan County, AL

Decatur, IL MSA

Macon County, IL

Denver, CO PMSA—see Denver–Boulder–

Greeley, CO CMSA

Denver–Boulder–Greeley, CO CMSA

Boulder–Longmont, CO PMSA

Boulder County, CO

Denver, CO PMSA

Adams County, CO

Arapahoe County, CO

Denver County, CO

Douglas County, CO

Jefferson County, CO

Greeley, CO PMSA

Weld County, CO

Des Moines, IA MSA

Dallas County, IA

Polk County, IA

Warren County, IA

Detroit, MI PMSA—see Detroit–Ann

Arbor–Flint, MI CMSA

Detroit–Ann Arbor–Flint, MI CMSA

Ann Arbor, MI PMSA

Lenawee County, MI

Livingston County, MI

Washtenaw County, MI

Detroit, MI PMSA

Lapeer County, MI

Macomb County, MI

Monroe County, MI

Oakland County, MI

St. Clair County, MI

Wayne County, MI

Detroit–Ann Arbor–Flint, MI CMSA—Con.

Flint, MI PMSA

Genesee County, MI

Dothan, AL MSA

Dale County, AL

Houston County, AL

Dover, DE MSA

Kent County, DE

Dubuque, IA MSA

Dubuque County, IA

Duluth–Superior, MN–WI MSA

St. Louis County, MN

Douglas County, WI

Dutchess County, NY PMSA—see New

York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Eau Claire, WI MSA

Chippewa County, WI

Eau Claire County, WI

El Paso, TX MSA

El Paso County, TX

Elkhart–Goshen, IN MSA

Elkhart County, IN

Elmira, NY MSA

Chemung County, NY

Enid, OK MSA

Garfield County, OK

Erie, PA MSA

Erie County, PA

Eugene–Springfield, OR MSA

Lane County, OR

Evansville–Henderson, IN–KY MSA

Posey County, IN

Vanderburgh County, IN

Warrick County, IN

Henderson County, KY

Fargo–Moorhead, ND–MN MSA

Clay County, MN

Cass County, ND

Fayetteville, NC MSA

Cumberland County, NC

Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers, AR MSA

Benton County, AR

Washington County, AR

Fitchburg–Leominster, MA PMSA—see

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–

ME–CT CMSA

Flint, MI PMSA—see Detroit–Ann

Arbor–Flint, MI CMSA

Florence, AL MSA

Colbert County, AL

Lauderdale County, AL

Florence, SC MSA

Florence County, SC

Fort Collins–Loveland, CO MSA

Larimer County, CO

Fort Lauderdale, FL PMSA—see Miami–Fort

Lauderdale, FL CMSA

Fort Myers–Cape Coral, FL MSA

Lee County, FL

Fort Pierce–Port St. Lucie, FL MSA

Martin County, FL

St. Lucie County, FL

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Fort Smith, AR–OK MSA

Crawford County, AR

Sebastian County, AR

Sequoyah County, OK

Fort Walton Beach, FL MSA

Okaloosa County, FL

Fort Wayne, IN MSA

Adams County, IN

Allen County, IN

De Kalb County, IN

Huntington County, IN

Wells County, IN

Whitley County, IN

Fort Worth–Arlington, TX PMSA—see

Dallas–Fort Worth, TX CMSA

Fresno, CA MSA

Fresno County, CA

Madera County, CA

Gadsden, AL MSA

Etowah County, AL

Gainesville, FL MSA

Alachua County, FL

Galveston–Texas City, TX PMSA—see

Houston–Galveston–Brazoria, TX CMSA

Gary, IN PMSA—see Chicago–Gary–

Kenosha, IL–IN–WI CMSA

Glens Falls, NY MSA

Warren County, NY

Washington County, NY

Goldsboro, NC MSA

Wayne County, NC

Grand Forks, ND–MN MSA

Polk County, MN

Grand Forks County, ND

Grand Rapids–Muskegon–Holland, MI MSA

Allegan County, MI

Kent County, MI

Muskegon County, MI

Ottawa County, MI

Great Falls, MT MSA

Cascade County, MT

Greeley, CO PMSA—see Denver–Boulder–

Greeley, CO CMSA

Green Bay, WI MSA

Brown County, WI

Greensboro–Winston-Salem–High Point, NC

MSA

Alamance County, NC

Davidson County, NC

Davie County, NC

Forsyth County, NC

Guilford County, NC

Randolph County, NC

Stokes County, NC

Yadkin County, NC

Greenville, NC MSA

Pitt County, NC

Greenville–Spartanburg–Anderson, SC MSA

Anderson County, SC

Cherokee County, SC

Greenville County, SC

Pickens County, SC

Spartanburg County, SC

Hagerstown, MD PMSA—see Washington–

Baltimore, DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA

Hamilton–Middletown, OH PMSA—see

Cincinnati–Hamilton, OH–KY–IN CMSA

Harrisburg–Lebanon–Carlisle, PA MSA

Cumberland County, PA

Dauphin County, PA

Lebanon County, PA

Perry County, PA

Hartford, CT MSA

Hartford County, CT (part)

Avon town, CT

Berlin town, CT

Bloomfield town, CT

Bristol city, CT

Burlington town, CT

Canton town, CT

East Granby town, CT

East Hartford town, CT

East Windsor town, CT

Enfield town, CT

Farmington town, CT

Glastonbury town, CT

Granby town, CT

Hartford city, CT

Manchester town, CT

Marlborough town, CT

New Britain city, CT

Newington town, CT

Plainville town, CT

Rocky Hill town, CT

Simsbury town, CT

Southington town, CT

South Windsor town, CT

Suffield town, CT

West Hartford town, CT

Wethersfield town, CT

Windsor town, CT

Windsor Locks town, CT

Litchfield County, CT (part)

Barkhamsted town, CT

Harwinton town, CT

New Hartford town, CT

Plymouth town, CT

Winchester town, CT

Middlesex County, CT (part)

Cromwell town, CT

Durham town, CT

East Haddam town, CT

East Hampton town, CT

Haddam town, CT

Middlefield town, CT

Middletown city, CT

Portland town, CT

New London County, CT (part)

Colchester town, CT

Lebanon town, CT

Tolland County, CT (part)

Andover town, CT

Bolton town, CT

Columbia town, CT

Coventry town, CT

Ellington town, CT

Hebron town, CT

Mansfield town, CT

Somers town, CT

Stafford town, CT

Tolland town, CT

Vernon town, CT

Willington town, CT

Windham County, CT (part)

Ashford town, CT

Chaplin town, CT

Windham town, CT

Hickory–Morganton, NC MSA

Alexander County, NC

Burke County, NC

Caldwell County, NC

Catawba County, NC

Honolulu, HI MSA

Honolulu County, HI

Houma, LA MSA

Lafourche Parish, LA

Terrebonne Parish, LA

Houston,TX PMSA—see Houston–Galveston–

Brazoria, TX CMSA

Houston–Galveston–Brazoria, TX CMSA

Brazoria, TX PMSA

Brazoria County, TX

Galveston–Texas City, TX PMSA

Galveston County, TX

Houston, TX PMSA

Chambers County, TX

Fort Bend County, TX

Harris County, TX

Liberty County, TX

Montgomery County, TX

Waller County, TX

Huntington–Ashland, WV–KY–OH MSA

Boyd County, KY

Carter County, KY

Greenup County, KY

Lawrence County, OH

Cabell County, WV

Wayne County, WV

Huntsville, AL MSA

Limestone County, AL

Madison County, AL

Indianapolis, IN MSA

Boone County, IN

Hamilton County, IN

Hancock County, IN

Hendricks County, IN

Johnson County, IN

Madison County, IN

Marion County, IN

Morgan County, IN

Shelby County, IN

Iowa City, IA MSA

Johnson County, IA

Jackson, MI MSA

Jackson County, MI

Jackson, MS MSA

Hinds County, MS

Madison County, MS

Rankin County, MS

Jackson, TN MSA

Madison County, TN

Jacksonville, FL MSA

Clay County, FL

Duval County, FL

Nassau County, FL

St. Johns County, FL

Jacksonville, NC MSA

Onslow County, NC

Jamestown, NY MSA

Chautauqua County, NY

Janesville–Beloit, WI MSA

Rock County, WI

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES APPENDIX D D–5
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Jersey City, NJ PMSA—see New York–

Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN–VA

MSA

Carter County, TN

Hawkins County, TN

Sullivan County, TN

Unicoi County, TN

Washington County, TN

Scott County, VA

Washington County, VA

Bristol city, VA

Johnstown, PA MSA

Cambria County, PA

Somerset County, PA

Joplin, MO MSA

Jasper County, MO

Newton County, MO

Kalamazoo–Battle Creek, MI MSA

Calhoun County, MI

Kalamazoo County, MI

Van Buren County, MI

Kankakee, IL PMSA—see Chicago–Gary–

Kenosha, IL–IN–WI CMSA

Kansas City, MO–KS MSA

Johnson County, KS

Leavenworth County, KS

Miami County, KS

Wyandotte County, KS

Cass County, MO

Clay County, MO

Clinton County, MO

Jackson County, MO

Lafayette County, MO

Platte County, MO

Ray County, MO

Kenosha, WI PMSA—see Chicago–Gary–

Kenosha, IL–IN–WI CMSA

Killeen–Temple, TX MSA

Bell County, TX

Coryell County, TX

Knoxville, TN MSA

Anderson County, TN

Blount County, TN

Knox County, TN

Loudon County, TN

Sevier County, TN

Union County, TN

Kokomo, IN MSA

Howard County, IN

Tipton County, IN

La Crosse, WI–MN MSA

Houston County, MN

La Crosse County, WI

Lafayette, LA MSA

Acadia Parish, LA

Lafayette Parish, LA

St. Landry Parish, LA

St. Martin Parish, LA

Lafayette, IN MSA

Clinton County, IN

Tippecanoe County, IN

Lake Charles, LA MSA

Calcasieu Parish, LA

Lakeland–Winter Haven, FL MSA

Polk County, FL

Lancaster, PA MSA

Lancaster County, PA

Lansing–East Lansing, MI MSA

Clinton County, MI

Eaton County, MI

Ingham County, MI

Laredo, TX MSA

Webb County, TX

Las Cruces, NM MSA

Dona Ana County, NM

Las Vegas, NV–AZ MSA

Mohave County, AZ

Clark County, NV

Nye County, NV

Lawrence, KS MSA

Douglas County, KS

Lawrence, MA–NH PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–ME–CT

CMSA

Lawton, OK MSA

Comanche County, OK

Lewiston–Auburn, ME MSA

Androscoggin County, ME (part)

Auburn city, ME

Greene town, ME

Lewiston city, ME

Lisbon town, ME

Mechanic Falls town, ME

Poland town, ME

Sabattus town, ME

Turner town, ME

Wales town, ME

Lexington, KY MSA

Bourbon County, KY

Clark County, KY

Fayette County, KY

Jessamine County, KY

Madison County, KY

Scott County, KY

Woodford County, KY

Lima, OH MSA

Allen County, OH

Auglaize County, OH

Lincoln, NE MSA

Lancaster County, NE

Little Rock–North Little Rock, AR MSA

Faulkner County, AR

Lonoke County, AR

Pulaski County, AR

Saline County, AR

Longview–Marshall, TX MSA

Gregg County, TX

Harrison County, TX

Upshur County, TX

Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County, CA

CMSA

Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA PMSA

Los Angeles County, CA

Orange County, CA PMSA

Orange County, CA

Riverside–San Bernardino, CA PMSA

Riverside County, CA

San Bernardino County, CA

Ventura, CA PMSA

Ventura County, CA

Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA PMSA—see

Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County,

CA CMSA

Louisville, KY–IN MSA

Clark County, IN

Floyd County, IN

Harrison County, IN

Scott County, IN

Bullitt County, KY

Jefferson County, KY

Oldham County, KY

Lowell, MA–NH PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

Lubbock, TX MSA

Lubbock County, TX

Lynchburg, VA MSA

Amherst County, VA

Bedford County, VA

Campbell County, VA

Bedford city, VA

Lynchburg city, VA

Macon, GA MSA

Bibb County, GA

Houston County, GA

Jones County, GA

Peach County, GA

Twiggs County, GA

Madison, WI MSA

Dane County, WI

Manchester, NH PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

Mansfield, OH MSA

Crawford County, OH

Richland County, OH

McAllen–Edinburg–Mission, TX MSA

Hidalgo County, TX

Medford–Ashland, OR MSA

Jackson County, OR

Melbourne–Titusville–Palm Bay, FL MSA

Brevard County, FL

Memphis, TN–AR–MS MSA

Crittenden County, AR

DeSoto County, MS

Fayette County, TN

Shelby County, TN

Tipton County, TN

Merced, CA MSA

Merced County, CA

Miami–Fort Lauderdale, FL CMSA

Fort Lauderdale, FL PMSA

Broward County, FL

Miami, FL PMSA

Dade County, FL

Miami, FL PMSA—see Miami–Fort

Lauderdale, FL CMSA

Middlesex–Somerset–Hunterdon, NJ

PMSA—see New York–Northern New

Jersey–Long Island, NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Milwaukee–Waukesha, WI PMSA—see

Milwaukee–Racine, WI CMSA

Milwaukee–Racine, WI CMSA

Milwaukee–Waukesha, WI PMSA

Milwaukee County, WI

Ozaukee County, WI

Washington County, WI

Waukesha County, WI

D–6 APPENDIX D CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Milwaukee–Racine, WI CMSA—Con.

Racine, WI PMSA

Racine County, WI

Minneapolis–St. Paul, MN–WI MSA

Anoka County, MN

Carver County, MN

Chisago County, MN

Dakota County, MN

Hennepin County, MN

Isanti County, MN

Ramsey County, MN

Scott County, MN

Sherburne County, MN

Washington County, MN

Wright County, MN

Pierce County, WI

St. Croix County, WI

Mobile, AL MSA

Baldwin County, AL

Mobile County, AL

Modesto, CA MSA

Stanislaus County, CA

Monmouth–Ocean, NJ PMSA—see New

York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Monroe, LA MSA

Ouachita Parish, LA

Montgomery, AL MSA

Autauga County, AL

Elmore County, AL

Montgomery County, AL

Muncie, IN MSA

Delaware County, IN

Myrtle Beach, SC MSA

Horry County, SC

Naples, FL MSA

Collier County, FL

Nashua, NH PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

Nashville, TN MSA

Cheatham County, TN

Davidson County, TN

Dickson County, TN

Robertson County, TN

Rutherford County, TN

Sumner County, TN

Williamson County, TN

Wilson County, TN

Nassau–Suffolk, NY PMSA—see New

York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

New Bedford, MA PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

New Haven–Meriden, CT PMSA—see New

York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

New London–Norwich, CT–RI MSA

Middlesex County, CT (part)

Fenwick borough, CT

Old Saybrook town, CT

New London County, CT (part)

Bozrah town, CT

East Lyme town, CT

Franklin town, CT

Griswold town balance, CT

Groton city, CT

Groton town balance, CT

New London–Norwich, CT–RI MSA—Con.

New London County, CT (part)—Con.

Groton Long Point borough, CT

Jewett City borough, CT

Ledyard town, CT

Lisbon town, CT

Montville town, CT

New London city, CT

North Stonington town, CT

Norwich city, CT

Old Lyme town, CT

Preston town, CT

Salem town, CT

Sprague town, CT

Stonington borough, CT

Stonington town, CT

Waterford town, CT

Windham County, CT (part)

Canterbury town, CT

Plainfield town, CT

Washington County, RI (part)

Hopkinton town, RI

Westerly town, RI

New Orleans, LA MSA

Jefferson Parish, LA

Orleans Parish, LA

Plaquemines Parish, LA

St. Bernard Parish, LA

St. Charles Parish, LA

St. James Parish, LA

St. John the Baptist Parish, LA

St. Tammany Parish, LA

New York, NY PMSA—see New York–

Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

New York–Northern New Jersey–Long

Island, NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Bergen–Passaic, NJ PMSA

Bergen County, NJ

Passaic County, NJ

Bridgeport, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (part)

Bridgeport city, CT

Easton town, CT

Fairfield town, CT

Monroe town, CT

Shelton city, CT

Stratford town, CT

Trumbull town, CT

New Haven County, CT (part)

Ansonia city, CT

Beacon Falls town, CT

Derby city, CT

Milford city (balance), CT

Oxford town, CT

Seymour town, CT

Woodmont borough, CT

Danbury, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (part)

Bethel town, CT

Brookfield town, CT

Danbury city, CT

New Fairfield town, CT

Newtown borough, CT

Newtown town, CT

Redding town, CT

Ridgefield town, CT

Sherman town, CT

Litchfield County, CT (part)

Bridgewater town, CT

New Milford town, CT

Roxbury town, CT

Washington town, CT

Dutchess County, NY PMSA

Dutchess County, NY

New York–Northern New Jersey–Long

Island, NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA—Con.

Jersey City, NJ PMSA

Hudson County, NJ

Middlesex–Somerset–Hunterdon, NJ PMSA

Hunterdon County, NJ

Middlesex County, NJ

Somerset County, NJ

Monmouth–Ocean, NJ PMSA

Monmouth County, NJ

Ocean County, NJ

Nassau–Suffolk, NY PMSA

Nassau County, NY

Suffolk County, NY

New Haven–Meriden, CT PMSA

Middlesex County, CT (part)

Clinton town, CT

Killingworth town, CT

New Haven County, CT (part)

Bethany town, CT

Branford town, CT

Cheshire town, CT

East Haven town, CT

Guilford town, CT

Hamden town, CT

Madison town, CT

Meriden city, CT

New Haven city, CT

North Branford town, CT

North Haven town, CT

Orange town, CT

Wallingford town, CT

West Haven city, CT

Woodbridge town, CT

New York, NY PMSA

Bronx County, NY

Kings County, NY

New York County, NY

Putnam County, NY

Queens County, NY

Richmond County, NY

Rockland County, NY

Westchester County, NY

Newark, NJ PMSA

Essex County, NJ

Morris County, NJ

Sussex County, NJ

Union County, NJ

Warren County, NJ

Newburgh, NY–PA PMSA

Orange County, NY

Pike County, PA

Stamford–Norwalk, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (part)

Darien town, CT

Greenwich town, CT

New Canaan town, CT

Norwalk city, CT

Stamford city, CT

Weston town, CT

Westport town, CT

Wilton town, CT

Trenton, NJ PMSA

Mercer County, NJ

Waterbury, CT PMSA

Litchfield County, CT (part)

Bethlehem town, CT

Thomaston town, CT

Watertown town, CT

Woodbury town, CT

New Haven County, CT (part)

Middlebury town, CT

Naugatuck borough, CT

Prospect town, CT

Southbury town, CT

Waterbury city, CT

Wolcott town, CT

CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES APPENDIX D D–7
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Newark, NJ PMSA—see New York–

Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Newburgh, NY–PA PMSA—see New

York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Norfolk–VirginiaBeach–Newport News,VA–NC

MSA

Currituck County, NC

Gloucester County, VA

Isle of Wight County, VA

James City County, VA

Mathews County, VA

York County, VA

Chesapeake city, VA

Hampton city, VA

Newport News city, VA

Norfolk city, VA

Poquoson city, VA

Portsmouth city, VA

Suffolk city, VA

Virginia Beach city, VA

Williamsburg city, VA

Oakland, CA PMSA—see San Francisco–

Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

Ocala, FL MSA

Marion County, FL

Odessa–Midland, TX MSA

Ector County, TX

Midland County, TX

Oklahoma City, OK MSA

Canadian County, OK

Cleveland County, OK

Logan County, OK

McClain County, OK

Oklahoma County, OK

Pottawatomie County, OK

Olympia, WA PMSA—see Seattle–Tacoma–

Bremerton, WA CMSA

Omaha, NE–IA MSA

Pottawattamie County, IA

Cass County, NE

Douglas County, NE

Sarpy County, NE

Washington County, NE

Orange County, CA PMSA—see Los

Angeles–Riverside–OrangeCounty,CACMSA

Orlando, FL MSA

Lake County, FL

Orange County, FL

Osceola County, FL

Seminole County, FL

Owensboro, KY MSA

Daviess County, KY

Panama City, FL MSA

Bay County, FL

Parkersburg–Marietta, WV–OH MSA

Washington County, OH

Wood County, WV

Pensacola, FL MSA

Escambia County, FL

Santa Rosa County, FL

Peoria–Pekin, IL MSA

Peoria County, IL

Tazewell County, IL

Woodford County, IL

Philadelphia, PA–NJ PMSA—see

Philadelphia–Wilmington–Atlantic City,

PA–NJ–DE–MD CMSA

Philadelphia–Wilmington–Atlantic City,

PA–NJ–DE–MD CMSA

Atlantic–Cape May, NJ PMSA

Atlantic County, NJ

Cape May County, NJ

Philadelphia, PA–NJ PMSA

Burlington County, NJ

Camden County, NJ

Gloucester County, NJ

Salem County, NJ

Bucks County, PA

Chester County, PA

Delaware County, PA

Montgomery County, PA

Philadelphia County, PA

Vineland–Millville–Bridgeton, NJ PMSA

Cumberland County, NJ

Wilmington–Newark, DE–MD PMSA

New Castle County, DE

Cecil County, MD

Phoenix–Mesa, AZ MSA

Maricopa County, AZ

Pinal County, AZ

Pine Bluff, AR MSA

Jefferson County, AR

Pittsburgh, PA MSA

Allegheny County, PA

Beaver County, PA

Butler County, PA

Fayette County, PA

Washington County, PA

Westmoreland County, PA

Pittsfield, MA MSA

Berkshire County, MA (part)

Adams town, MA

Cheshire town, MA

Dalton town, MA

Hinsdale town, MA

Lanesborough town, MA

Lee town, MA

Lenox town, MA

Pittsfield city, MA

Richmond town, MA

Stockbridge town, MA

Portland, ME MSA

Cumberland County, ME (part)

Cape Elizabeth town, ME

Casco town, ME

Cumberland town, ME

Falmouth town, ME

Freeport town, ME

Gorham town, ME

Gray town, ME

North Yarmouth town, ME

Portland city, ME

Raymond town, ME

Scarborough town, ME

South Portland city, ME

Standish town, ME

Westbrook city, ME

Windham town, ME

Yarmouth town, ME

York County, ME (part)

Buxton town, ME

Hollis town, ME

Limington town, ME

Old Orchard Beach town, ME

Portland–Vancouver, OR–WA PMSA—see

Portland–Salem, OR–WA CMSA

Portland–Salem, OR–WA CMSA

Portland–Vancouver, OR–WA PMSA

Clackamas County, OR

Columbia County, OR

Multnomah County, OR

Washington County, OR

Yamhill County, OR

Clark County, WA

Salem, OR PMSA

Marion County, OR

Polk County, OR

Portsmouth–Rochester, NH–ME PMSA—see

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT

CMSA

Providence–Fall River–Warwick, RI–MA MSA

Bristol County, MA (part)

Attleboro city, MA

Fall River city, MA

North Attleborough town, MA

Rehoboth town, MA

Seekonk town, MA

Somerset town, MA

Swansea town, MA

Westport town, MA

Bristol County, RI

Barrington town, RI

Bristol town, RI

Warren town, RI

Kent County, RI

Coventry town, RI

East Greenwich town, RI

Warwick city, RI

West Greenwich town, RI

West Warwick town, RI

Newport County, RI (part)

Jamestown town, RI

Little Compton town, RI

Tiverton town, RI

Providence County, RI

Burrillville town, RI

Central Falls city, RI

Cranston city, RI

Cumberland town, RI

East Providence city, RI

Foster town, RI

Glocester town, RI

Johnston town, RI

Lincoln town, RI

North Providence town, RI

North Smithfield town, RI

Pawtucket city, RI

Providence city, RI

Scituate town, RI

Smithfield town, RI

Woonsocket city, RI

Washington County, RI (part)

Charlestown town, RI

Exeter town, RI

Narragansett town, RI

North Kingstown town, RI

Richmond town, RI

South Kingstown town, RI

Provo–Orem, UT MSA

Utah County, UT

Pueblo, CO MSA

Pueblo County, CO

Punta Gorda, FL MSA

Charlotte County, FL

D–8 APPENDIX D CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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Racine, WI PMSA—see Milwaukee–Racine,

WI CMSA

Raleigh–Durham–Chapel Hill, NC MSA

Chatham County, NC

Durham County, NC

Franklin County, NC

Johnston County, NC

Orange County, NC

Wake County, NC

Rapid City, SD MSA

Pennington County, SD

Reading, PA MSA

Berks County, PA

Redding, CA MSA

Shasta County, CA

Reno, NV MSA

Washoe County, NV

Richland–Kennewick–Pasco, WA MSA

Benton County, WA

Franklin County, WA

Richmond–Petersburg, VA MSA

Charles City County, VA

Chesterfield County, VA

Dinwiddie County, VA

Goochland County, VA

Hanover County, VA

Henrico County, VA

New Kent County, VA

Powhatan County, VA

Prince George County, VA

Colonial Heights city, VA

Hopewell city, VA

Petersburg city, VA

Richmond city, VA

Riverside–San Bernardino, CA PMSA—see

Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County,

CA CMSA

Roanoke, VA MSA

Botetourt County, VA

Roanoke County, VA

Roanoke city, VA

Salem city, VA

Rochester, MN MSA

Olmsted County, MN

Rochester, NY MSA

Genesee County, NY

Livingston County, NY

Monroe County, NY

Ontario County, NY

Orleans County, NY

Wayne County, NY

Rockford, IL MSA

Boone County, IL

Ogle County, IL

Winnebago County, IL

Rocky Mount, NC MSA

Edgecombe County, NC

Nash County, NC

Sacramento, CA PMSA—see Sacramento–

Yolo, CA CMSA

Sacramento–Yolo, CA CMSA

Sacramento, CA PMSA

El Dorado County, CA

Placer County, CA

Sacramento County, CA

Yolo, CA PMSA

Yolo County, CA

Saginaw–Bay City–Midland, MI MSA

Bay County, MI

Midland County, MI

Saginaw County, MI

St. Cloud, MN MSA

Benton County, MN

Stearns County, MN

St. Joseph, MO MSA

Andrew County, MO

Buchanan County, MO

St. Louis, MO–IL MSA

Clinton County, IL

Jersey County, IL

Madison County, IL

Monroe County, IL

St. Clair County, IL

Franklin County, MO

Jefferson County, MO

Lincoln County, MO

St. Charles County, MO

St. Louis County, MO

Warren County, MO

St. Louis city, MO

Salem,ORPMSA—seePortland–Salem,OR–WA

CMSA

Salinas, CA MSA

Monterey County, CA

Salt Lake City–Ogden, UT MSA

Davis County, UT

Salt Lake County, UT

Weber County, UT

San Angelo, TX MSA

Tom Green County, TX

San Antonio, TX MSA

Bexar County, TX

Comal County, TX

Guadalupe County, TX

Wilson County, TX

San Diego, CA MSA

San Diego County, CA

San Francisco, CA PMSA—see San

Francisco–Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

San Francisco–Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

Oakland, CA PMSA

Alameda County, CA

Contra Costa County, CA

San Francisco, CA PMSA

Marin County, CA

San Francisco County, CA

San Mateo County, CA

San Jose, CA PMSA

Santa Clara County, CA

Santa Cruz–Watsonville, CA PMSA

Santa Cruz County, CA

Santa Rosa, CA PMSA

Sonoma County, CA

Vallejo–Fairfield–Napa, CA PMSA

Napa County, CA

Solano County, CA

San Jose, CA PMSA—see San Francisco–

Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

San Luis Obispo–Atascadero–Paso Robles, CA MSA

San Luis Obispo County, CA

Santa Barbara–Santa Maria–Lompoc, CA

MSA

Santa Barbara County, CA

Santa Cruz–Watsonville, CA PMSA—see San

Francisco–Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

Santa Fe, NM MSA

Los Alamos County, NM

Santa Fe County, NM

Santa Rosa, CA PMSA—see San Francisco–

Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

Sarasota–Bradenton, FL MSA

Manatee County, FL

Sarasota County, FL

Savannah, GA MSA

Bryan County, GA

Chatham County, GA

Effingham County, GA

Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazleton, PA MSA

Columbia County, PA

Lackawanna County, PA

Luzerne County, PA

Wyoming County, PA

Seattle–Bellevue–Everett, WA PMSA—see

Seattle–Tacoma–Bremerton, WA CMSA

Seattle–Tacoma–Bremerton, WA CMSA

Bremerton, WA PMSA

Kitsap County, WA

Olympia, WA PMSA

Thurston County, WA

Seattle–Bellevue–Everett, WA PMSA

Island County, WA

King County, WA

Snohomish County, WA

Tacoma, WA PMSA

Pierce County, WA

Sharon, PA MSA

Mercer County, PA

Sheboygan, WI MSA

Sheboygan County, WI

Sherman–Denison, TX MSA

Grayson County, TX

Shreveport–Bossier City, LA MSA

Bossier Parish, LA

Caddo Parish, LA

Webster Parish, LA

Sioux City, IA–NE MSA

Woodbury County, IA

Dakota County, NE

Sioux Falls, SD MSA

Lincoln County, SD

Minnehaha County, SD

South Bend, IN MSA

St. Joseph County, IN

Spokane, WA MSA

Spokane County, WA

Springfield, IL MSA

Menard County, IL

Sangamon County, IL

Springfield, MO MSA

Christian County, MO

Greene County, MO

Webster County, MO

Springfield, MA MSA

Franklin County, MA (part)

Sunderland town, MA

Hampden County, MA (part)

Agawam city, MA

Chicopee city, MA

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Springfield, MA MSA—Con.

Hampden County, MA (part)—Con.

East Longmeadow town, MA

Hampden town, MA

Holyoke city, MA

Longmeadow town, MA

Ludlow town, MA

Monson town, MA

Montgomery town, MA

Palmer town, MA

Russell town, MA

Southwick town, MA

Springfield city, MA

Westfield city, MA

West Springfield town, MA

Wilbraham town, MA

Hampshire County, MA (part)

Amherst town, MA

Belchertown town, MA

Easthampton town, MA

Granby town, MA

Hadley town, MA

Hatfield town, MA

Huntington town, MA

Northampton city, MA

Southampton town, MA

South Hadley town, MA

Ware town, MA

Williamsburg town, MA

Stamford–Norwalk, CT PMSA—see New

York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

State College, PA MSA

Centre County, PA

Steubenville–Weirton, OH–WV MSA

Jefferson County, OH

Brooke County, WV

Hancock County, WV

Stockton–Lodi, CA MSA

San Joaquin County, CA

Sumter, SC MSA

Sumter County, SC

Syracuse, NY MSA

Cayuga County, NY

Madison County, NY

Onondaga County, NY

Oswego County, NY

Tacoma, WA PMSA—see Seattle–Tacoma–

Bremerton, WA CMSA

Tallahassee, FL MSA

Gadsden County, FL

Leon County, FL

Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater, FL MSA

Hernando County, FL

Hillsborough County, FL

Pasco County, FL

Pinellas County, FL

Terre Haute, IN MSA

Clay County, IN

Vermillion County, IN

Vigo County, IN

Texarkana, TX–Texarkana, AR MSA

Miller County, AR

Bowie County, TX

Toledo, OH MSA

Fulton County, OH

Lucas County, OH

Wood County, OH

Topeka, KS MSA

Shawnee County, KS

Trenton, NJ PMSA—see New York–

Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Tucson, AZ MSA

Pima County, AZ

Tulsa, OK MSA

Creek County, OK

Osage County, OK

Rogers County, OK

Tulsa County, OK

Wagoner County, OK

Tuscaloosa, AL MSA

Tuscaloosa County, AL

Tyler, TX MSA

Smith County, TX

Utica–Rome, NY MSA

Herkimer County, NY

Oneida County, NY

Vallejo–Fairfield–Napa, CA PMSA—see San

Francisco–Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

Ventura, CA PMSA—see Los Angeles–

Riverside–Orange County, CA CMSA

Victoria, TX MSA

Victoria County, TX

Vineland–Millville–Bridgeton, NJ PMSA—see

Philadelphia–Wilmington–Atlantic City,

PA–NJ–DE–MD CMSA

Visalia–Tulare–Porterville, CA MSA

Tulare County, CA

Waco, TX MSA

McLennan County, TX

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV PMSA—see

Washington–Baltimore,DC–MD–VA–WVCMSA

Washington–Baltimore,DC–MD–VA–WVCMSA

Baltimore, MD PMSA

Anne Arundel County, MD

Baltimore County, MD

Carroll County, MD

Harford County, MD

Howard County, MD

Queen Anne’s County, MD

Baltimore city, MD

Hagerstown, MD PMSA

Washington County, MD

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV PMSA

District of Columbia, DC

Calvert County, MD

Charles County, MD

Frederick County, MD

Montgomery County, MD

Prince George’s County, MD

Arlington County, VA

Clarke County, VA

Culpeper County, VA

Fairfax County, VA

Washington–Baltimore,DC–MD–VA–WVCMSA—

Con.

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV PMSA—Con.

Fauquier County, VA

King George County, VA

Loudoun County, VA

Prince William County, VA

Spotsylvania County, VA

Stafford County, VA

Warren County, VA

Alexandria city, VA

Fairfax city, VA

Falls Church city, VA

Fredericksburg city, VA

Manassas city, VA

Manassas Park city, VA

Berkeley County, WV

Jefferson County, WV

Waterbury, CT PMSA—see New York–

Northern New Jersey–Long Island,

NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Waterloo–Cedar Falls, IA MSA

Black Hawk County, IA

Wausau, WI MSA

Marathon County, WI

West Palm Beach–Boca Raton, FL MSA

Palm Beach County, FL

Wheeling, WV–OH MSA

Belmont County, OH

Marshall County, WV

Ohio County, WV

Wichita, KS MSA

Butler County, KS

Harvey County, KS

Sedgwick County, KS

Wichita Falls, TX MSA

Archer County, TX

Wichita County, TX

Williamsport, PA MSA

Lycoming County, PA

Wilmington–Newark, DE–MD PMSA—see

Philadelphia–Wilmington–Atlantic City,

PA–NJ–DE–MD CMSA

Wilmington, NC MSA

Brunswick County, NC

New Hanover County, NC

Worcester, MA–CT PMSA—see Boston–

Worcester–Lawrence,MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

Yakima, WA MSA

Yakima County, WA

Yolo, CA PMSA—see Sacramento–Yolo, CA

CMSA

York, PA MSA

York County, PA

Youngstown–Warren, OH MSA

Columbiana County, OH

Mahoning County, OH

Trumbull County, OH

Yuba City, CA MSA

Sutter County, CA

Yuba County, CA

Yuma, AZ MSA

Yuma County, AZ

D–10 APPENDIX D CONSTRUCTION—GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES
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1992 CENSUS OF CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES

The Census of Construction Industries is taken once

every 5 years. The census covers all establishments

engaged in construction, including:

• Building contractors

• Heavy construction contractors

• Special trade contractors (including plumbers, carpenters, painters, electricians)

Data products in the census of construction industries are

issued in four publication series and in three media:

• Printed reports [P]

• CD-ROM [C]

• Highlights online [+ ]

Preliminary Industry Series

(CC92-I-1(P) to -27(P))

(Available July 1994 through January 1995) [P] [C]

Twenty-six separate industry reports and a U.S. summary report, providing national statistics for establishments with payroll. Statistics shown for 1992 include:

• Number of establishments

• Number of employees

• Payroll

• Value of construction work done, by type of structure

• Selected operating costs

Final Industry Series

(CC92-I-1 to -27)

(Available April 1995 through January 1996) [P] [C] [+ ]

Twenty-six separate industry reports and a U.S. summary report, providing statistics for the Nation and individual States on establishments with payroll. These reports

update figures from the preliminary industry series (employment, payroll, value of construction, etc.) and provide

measures of the following:

• Capital expenditures

• Inventories

• Industry profiles

• Assets

• Depreciation

• And much more

Geographic Area Series

(CC92-A-1 to -10)

(Available March 1996 through May 1996) [P] [C] [+ ]

Nine reports on the construction industries, representing each census geographic division, and a U.S. summary

report. Regional reports provide detailed data for States

and metropolitan areas.

Subject Report—Legal Form of Organization

and Type of Operation (CC92-S-1)

(Available November 1995) [P] [C]

One report providing selected national statistics for

each industry by legal form of organization and type of

operation. This report includes data for establishments

with and without payroll. Data in this report include—

• Employment

• Payroll

• Value of construction work done

• Selected operating costs

OTHER ECONOMIC CENSUS REPORTS

The census of construction industries is part of the 1992

Economic Census. The economic census is conducted at

5-year intervals in years ending in 2 and 7 and consists of

eight separate censuses:

• Census of Retail Trade

• Census of Wholesale Trade

• Census of Service Industries

• Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate

Industries

• Census of Transportation, Communications, and

Utilities

• Census of Manufactures

• Census of Mineral Industries

• Census of Construction Industries

...plus several related programs: enterprise statistics; information on minority-owned and women-owned businesses;

and the census of outlying areas, including separate

economic census of Puerto Rico and other outlying areas.

The census of agriculture and census of governments are

conducted separately.

HOW TO ORDER DATA PRODUCTS

Order forms for the specific reports and other data

products may be obtained from Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233-8300. If you have any questions, call

Census Customer Services 1-301-457-4100.

Publication Program