# Combined Joint Task Force - Operation Inherent Resolve Monthly Civilian Casualty Report

/ Published Feb. 28, 2019

February 28, 2019

Release # 20190228--01

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

**SOUTHWEST ASIA --** The Coalition has worked by, with and through partners since 2014 to defeat ISIS in designated parts of Iraq and Syria, liberating nearly 8 million Iraqis and Syrians from ISIS’s brutal rule and reducing its control of territory to less than one percent of what it had previously held. 

We continue to employ thorough and deliberate targeting and strike processes to minimize the impact of our operations on civilian populations and infrastructure. This process includes thorough review and vetting of each target package prior to a strike, and another review after that strike. Our regular strike reports make our activities publicly accessible, and our monthly publication of civilian casualty reports makes our civilian casualty assessments similarly accessible to the public.

As we have demonstrated, we are willing to consider new civilian casualty allegations as well as new or compelling evidence on past allegations to establish accountability based on the best available evidence. 

The Coalition conducted a total of 33,921 strikes between August 2014 and end of January 2019. During this period, based on information available, CJTF-OIR assesses at least 1257 civilians have been unintentionally killed by Coalition strikes since the beginning of Operation Inherent Resolve.

In the month of January, CJTF-OIR carried over 182 open reports from previous months and received 22 new reports, five of them were previously closed, but the CIVCAS cell reopened them due to new information. The assessment of 63 civilian casualty allegation reports has been completed. Out of the 63 completed casualty allegation reports, 12 reports were determined to be credible and resulted in 67 unintentional civilian deaths.None of the reports were determined to be duplicate report and the remaining 51 reports were assessed to be non-credible. A total of 141 reports are still open. 

Credible Reports—In each of the 12 incidents, the investigation assesses that all feasible precautions were taken and the decision to strike complied with the law of armed conflict. Coalition forces work diligently to be precise in our airstrikes during the planning and execution of airstrikes to reduce the risk of harm to civilians.

1. June 7, 2015, near Dali Hasan, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition aircraft engaged ISIS fighters firing on friendly forces from a moving vehicle. Coalition aircraft executed a strike on the vehicle in self-defense of the friendly forces.Regrettably, it is more likely than not that seven civilians were unintentionally killed due to the proximity to the blast.

2. May 23, 2017, near Duweir, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition forces had intelligence on an ISIS member traveling via motorcycle in Mayadin. Coalition aircraft struck the motorcycle. Regrettably, one civilian was unintentionally killed during the strike. 

3. June 7, 2017, near Mahkan, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition aircraft engaged an ISIS person of interest in a moving vehicle. At the moment of impact, a separate civilian vehicle passed the target vehicle. Regrettably, it appears that a civilian in the passing vehicle was unintentionally killed.

4. June 12, 2017, near Raqqa, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition artillery targeted ISIS fighters.Regrettably, eight civilians were unintentionally killed and 24 civilians were unintentionally injured due to their proximity to the impacts.

5. June 15, 2017, near Raqqa, Syria, via Amnesty International. Coalition aircraft engaged ISIS fighters, a sniper position, and multiple defensive fighting positions.Unfortunately, 25 civilians were killed due to their proximity to the targets.

6. July 6, 2017, near Raqqa, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition aircraft engaged armed ISIS fighters moving on a motorcycle.Regrettably, one civilian on foot was unintentionally killed due to their proximity to the blast.That same day in Raqqa, Syria the Coalition engaged ISIS fighters and an unmanned aerial vehicle launch site.Regrettably, one civilian was unintentionally killed due to their proximity to the launch site location. 

7. August 2, 2017, near Raqqa, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition aircraft conduced two airstrikes and one artillery strike. The airstrikes targeted one ISIS weapons cache and one ISIS command and control facility.Regrettably, one civilian was unintentionally killed in each of these strikes. On the same day the Coalition conducted one artillery strike on ISIS defensive fighting positions.Regrettably, one civilian was unintentionally killed as a result of this strike.Regrettably, these three strikes resulted in the unintentional death of three total civilians.

8. August 06, 2017, near Raqqa, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition aircraft engaged an ISIS headquarters multistory building.Regrettably, four civilians were unintentionally killed and two civilians were injured as a result of the explosion.

9. August 13, 2017, near Raqqa, Syria, via Airwars report. Coalition aircraft engaged ISIS fighters utilizing a mortar system in a building used as a defensive fighting position.Regrettably, 12 civilians were unintentionally killed and six were unintentionally injured as a result of the blast.

10. January 20, 2018, near Bahrah, Syria, via self-report. Coalition aircraft engaged an ISIS fighter operating a motorcycle.Regrettably, one civilian was unintentionally killed as a result. 

11. May 31, 2018, near Al Baghouz, Syria, via social media report. Coalition aircraft engaged an ISIS staging area.Regrettably, two civilians were unintentionally killed due to their proximity to the target location.

12. September 30, 2018, near Al Sousah, Syria, via self-report. Coalition aircraft engaged multiple ISIS vehicles, including a machine-gun equipped pick-up truck engaging friendly forces with machine gun fire.The ISIS vehicles were destroyed in the attack but regrettably a civilian was also unintentionally killed when his vehicle entered the target area after the weapons were released.

Non Credible Reports--After a thorough review of the facts and circumstances of each civilian casualty report, CJTF-OIR assessed the following 51 reports as non-credible. At this time there is insufficient information to assess that, more likely than not, a Coalition strike resulted in civilian casualties. 

1. Feb. 22, 2015, near Salima, al-Shadadi, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

2. May 8, 2015, near Tel al Majdal, al-Hassakah, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

3. June 10, 2015, Arbeed, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

4. Mar. 21, 2017, near Al Jadida, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

5. Mar. 29, 2017, near Dakat Barka, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report (previously closed, but the CIVCAS cell reopened it due to new information). After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

6. Apr. 16, 2017, near Alexandria, Tabqah, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

7. May 11, 2017, near Hamra Balasem, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

8. May 18, 2017, near Hunaida, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

9. May 29, 2017, near Quriyah, Syria, via Airwars report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

10. June 9, 2017 near Dari’ya, Raqqah, Syria via Amnesty International report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

11. June 14, 2017, near Dakat Barka, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report (previously closed, but the CIVCAS cell reopened it due to new information). After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

12. June 15, 2017 near al-Dar’iya, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

13. June 16, 2017, near al-Mukhalafat area, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

14. June 16, 2017, near al-Mansouri Mosque, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

15. June 17, 2017, near al-Mansour neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

16. June 18, 2017, near Between Two Bridges area, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

17. June 21, 2017, near Idikhar Residence, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

18. June 24, 2017, near al-Hadika al-Bayda, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

19. June 24, 2017, near Old Bridge, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

20. July 1, 2017, near al-Mashlab neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

21. July 4, 2017, near Ratlah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

22. July 7, 2017, near al-Hadika al-Bayda, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

23. July 8, 2017, near al-Mansour Street, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

24. July 17, 2017 near Hisham Bin Abd al-Malik neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

25. July 28, 2017, near al-Thakana neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

26. Aug. 21, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

27. Sept. 4, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

28. Sept. 10, 2017, near al- Basrawi Mosque Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

29. Sept. 17, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

30. Sept. 23, 2017, near al-Mal’ab al-Baladi, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

31. Sept.27, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

32. Oct. 19, 2017, near Albu Kamal, Syria via self-report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

33. Feb. 2, 2018, near al-Bahra, Syria via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike.

34. Mar. 3-5, 2018, near al-Sha’afah, Syria, via Airwars report. After review of all available strike records it was determined that more likely than not civilian casualties did not occur as a result of a Coalition strike. 

35. Oct. 12-13, 2018, near vicinity of Hajin, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

36. Oct. 24, 2018, near the al-Zuwiyah mosque, Hajin, Syria, via social media report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the 

report of civilian casualties.

37. Oct. 28, 2018, near Hajin and al-Sha’fah, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

38. Nov. 3, 2018, near Hajin and Al-Kashma, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility. 

39. Nov. 9, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via social media report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

40. Nov. 11, 2018, near Al-Kashma and al-Sha’fah, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility. 

41. Nov. 14, 2018, near Hajin, Al Sha’fah, Syria, via social media report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

42. Nov. 17, 2018, near Al-Baq’an, Syria, via social media report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

43. Nov. 25, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

44. Dec. 5, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via social media report.The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

45. Dec. 7, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

46. Dec. 12, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via self-report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area that correspond to the report of civilian casualties.

47. Dec. 13, 2018, near Deir ez Zor, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

48. Dec. 16, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

49. Jan. 02, 2019, near Al Sha’fah, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

50. Jan. 03, 2019, near Al Sha’fah, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

51. Jan. 04, 2019, near Al Sha’fah, Syria, via social media report. The report contains insufficient information of the time, location and details to assess its credibility.

Open Reports-- 141 reports of civilian casualties are still being assessed:

1. Nov. 7, 2014, near Al-Tanak Oilfield, Syria, via Syrian Human Rights Network report.

2. Dec. 28, 2014, near Jarabulus, Syria, via Airwars report.

3. June 19, 2015, near Khanaiz, Syria, via Airwars report.

4. Aug. 24, 2015, near Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report. 

5. Oct. 30, 2015, near Qayyarah, Iraq, via media report.

6. Nov. 7, 2015, near Qayyarah, Iraq, via media report.

7. Dec. 24, 2015, near Manbij, Syria, via self-report.

8. June 1, 2016, near Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report. 

9. Sept. 22, 2016 near Qayyarah, Iraq, via media report.

10. Oct. 13, 2016 near Qayyarah, Iraq, via media report.

11. Nov. 10, 2016, near Mosul, Iraq, via self-report. 

12. Jan. 1, 2017, near Sarmada, Syria, via Airwars report.

13. Jan. 3, 2017, near Sarmada, Syria, via social media report.

14. Jan. 6, 2017, near Taftanaz, Idlib, Syria, via Airwars report.

15. Jan. 7, 2017, near Kasrat Sheikh Al Juma’a (Raqqah), Syria, via self-report. 

16. Jan. 11, 2017, near Saraqib, Idlib, Syria, via Airwars report.

17. Jan. 14, 2017, near Al Mayadin, Syria, via Airwars report. 

18. Jan. 17, 2017, near Baysan neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq, via social media report (previously closed, but the CIVCAS cell reopened it due to new information). 

19. Jan. 25, 2017, near Sahl al-Khashab, Syria, via social media report (previously closed, but the CIVCAS cell reopened it due to new information).

20. Jan. 26, 2017, near Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report.

21. Feb. 3, 2017, near Sarmin, Idlib, Syria, via Airwars report.

22. Feb. 10, 2017, near Hatra, Iraq, via Airwars report. 

23. Mar. 8, 2017, near Al Karamah, Syria via Airwars report.

24. Mar. 11, 2017, near Al Karamah, Syria, via Airwars report.

25. Mar. 22, 2017, near al-Yarmouk neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq, via self-report.

26. Mar. 25, 2017, near Al Mayadin, Syria, via Airwars report.

27. Mar. 27, 2017, near Sarmada, Idlib, via Airwars report.

28. Apr. 5, 2017, near al-Shafa neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report. 

29. Apr. 7, 2017, near Hamra Ghanim, Syria, via Airwars report.

30. Apr. 11, 2017, near al-Yarmouk neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report. 

31. Apr. 11, 2017, near al-Sahab neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report.

32. Apr. 19, 2017, near al-Thawra neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report.

33. Apr. 28, 2017, near al-Tabaqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

34. May 6, 2017, near Mayadin, Syria, via Airwars report.

35. May 9, 2017, near Abu Kamal, Syria, via Airwars report.

36. May 13, 2017, near Between two Bridges, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

37. May 23, 2017, near Kdeiran, Syria, via Airwars report.

38. May 26, 2017, near road between Raqqah and al-Mansoura, Syria, via Airwars report.

39. May 28, 2017, near Al Hamam, Syria, via Airwars report.

40. May 28, 2017, near Al Mansoura, Syria, via Airwars report.

41. June 2, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

42. June 3, 2017 near Hawi al Hawa, Syria, via Airwars report.

43. June 3, 2017, near al Jisr al Qadim, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

44. June 4, 2017, near Abu al Naital, Syria, via Airwars report.

45. June 10, 2017 near Euphrates River, Syria via Amnesty International report.

46. June 12, 2017, near al-Tib al-Hadeeth area, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

47. June 13, 2017 near Kasrat Sheikh Jum’ah Syria, via Airwars report.

48. June 17, 2017, near Hawijah al-Swafi, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

49. June 18, 2017, near al-Firdous neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

50. June 18, 2017, near al-Meshahda neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report.

51. June 20, 2017, near Kasrat Faraj, Syria via Airwars report.

52. June 21, 2017, near Amn al-Dawlah neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

53. June 23, 2017, near al-Saa’a neighborhood, Mosul, Iraq via Airwars report.

54. June 23, 2017, near Abu Kamal, Syria via Airwars report. 

55. June 24, 2017, near al-Dari’ya, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

56. June 24, 2017, near Adnan al-Maliki school, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

57. June 26, 2017, near Al Mayadin, Syria via Airwars report.

58. June 26, 2017, near Euphrates River, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

59. June 27, 2017, near Euphrates River, Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

60. June 30, 2017, near Al Dashaisha, Syria via Airwars report.

61. July 1, 2017 near Hossain, Dier Ez Zor, Syria via Airwars report.

62. July 2, 2017 near Al Soor, Syria via Airwars report.

63. July 3, 2017 near al-Bado neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report. 

64. July 3, 2017 near Dakat Barka, Mosul, Iraq, via Airwars report (previously closed, but the CIVCAS cell reopened it due to new information). 

65. July 5, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

66. July 13, 2017, near Hisham Bin Abd al-Malik neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria via social media report.

67. July 13, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

68. July 14, 2017 near al-Tawas’iyah neighborhood, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

69. July 15, 2017 near al Badou, Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

70. July 22, 2017 near Bajari, Syria via Airwars report.

71. July 23, 2017 near Nazlet Shahata, Syria via Airwars report.

72. Aug. 5, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

73. Aug. 6, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

74. Aug. 11, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

75. Aug. 12, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

76. Aug. 20, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

77. Aug. 20, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

78. Aug. 23, 2017 near Al Mayadin, Syria via Airwars report.

79. Aug. 23, 2017 near Karabla, al Qaiem, Iraq via Airwars report.

80. Aug. 23, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

81. Sept. 4, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

82. Sept. 5, 2017 near Al Naim (Dawar al Naim), Raqqah, Syria via Airwars report.

83. Sept. 5, 2017 near Raqqah, Syria, via media report.

84. Sept. 13, 2017, near Anah and Rawah, Iraq via Airwars report.

85. Sept. 16, 2017, near Mayadin, Syria, via Airwars report. 

86. Sept. 17, 2017, near Abu Kamal, Syria, via Airwars report. 

87. Sept. 18, 2017, near al Mrashdah village, Albu Kamal, Syria, via Airwars report.

88. Sept. 18, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

89. Sept. 19, 2017, near Raqqah, Syria, via Airwars report.

90. Oct. 10, 2017, near Deir Ez Zor, Syria via self-report.

91. Oct. 13, 2017, near Husaybah, al Qaiem, Iraq via Airwars report.

92. Oct. 17, 2017, near Abu Kamal, Syria via self-report.

93. Nov. 8, 2017, near Abu Kamal, Syria, via Airwars report.

94. Nov. 14, 2017, near al-Hawaij village, Syria, via Airwars report.

95. Nov. 26, 2017, near Daranj, Syria, via Airwars report.

96. Nov. 28, 2017 near El Qata, Syria, via self-report.

97. Dec. 1, 2017, near Granij, Syria, via Airwars report.

98. Dec. 5, 2017, near al-Jarthi, Syria, via Airwars report.

99. Dec. 10, 2017, near Abu Hamam, Syria, via Airwars report.

100. Dec. 13, 2017, near Hajin, Syria, via Airwars report.

101. Dec. 22, 2017, near Hajin, Syria, via Airwars report.

102. Dec. 25, 2017 near Kharayij, Syria via self-report.

103. Dec. 29, 2017, near al-Bahra, Syria, via Airwars report.

104. Jan. 20, 2018 near al-Khashmah, Syria via self-report.

105. Jan. 30, 2018, near al-Bahra, Syria, via Airwars report.

106. Feb. 2, 2018, near near al-Bahra, Syria, via Airwars report.

107. Feb. 6, 2018, near al-Shafaa, Syria via self-report.

108. Feb. 28, 2018, near al-Sha’fah village, Syria, via Airwars report.

109. Mar. 2, 2018, near al-Bajari, Syria, via Airwars report.

110. May 10, 2018, near al Khatuniyah, Syria, via self-report.

111. May 27, 2018, near al-Soussa, Syria, via Airwars report.

112. May 31, 2018, near al-Soussa, Syria, via Airwars report.

113. June 12, 2018, near Hassoun al-Basha village, Syria, via Airwars report.

114. June 13, 2018, near al-Sousa, Syria, via Airwars report.

115. June 21, 2018, near al-Sha’fah, Syria, via Airwars report.

116. July 16, 2018, near Deir Ezzor, Syria, via self-report.

117. July 22, 2018, near al-Sousa, Syria, via social media report.

118. Aug. 1, 2018, near Ash Shajlah, Syria, via self-report.

119. Aug. 23, 2018, near Abu Kamal, Syria, via self-report.

120. Oct. 20, 2018, near al-Sousa, Syria, via social media report.

121. Oct. 31, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via self-report.

122. Nov. 12, 2018,0 near Hajin, via social media report

123. Nov. 14, 2018 +near Abu Kamal and Al Baghouz, via social media report.

124. Nov. 17, 2018, near Abu al-Hasan, Syria, via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights report.

125. Nov. 25, 2018, near Al- Sha’fa, Syria, via social media report.

126. Nov.29, 2018, near Al-Sha’fa, Syria, via social media report.

127. Nov. 29, 2018, near Al-Kashma, Syria, via social media report.

128. Dec. 10, 2018, near al-Kashmah, Syria, via social media report.

129. Dec. 12, 2018, near Hajin, Syria, via self-report.

130. Dec. 12, 2018, near Abu Kamal, Syria, via self-report.

131. Dec. 20, 2018, near al-Shafaa, Syria, via social media report.

132. Jan. 04, 2019, near al-Shafaa, Syria, via self-report.

133. Jan. 05, 2019, near al-Mrashdah, Syria, via self-report.

134. Jan. 10, 2019, near al-Shajlah, Syria, via self-report.

135. Jan. 10, 2019, near al-Susah, Syria, via self-report.

136. Jan. 18, 2019, near al-Baghouz, Abu Kamal, Syria, via social media report.

137. Jan. 20, 2019, near al-Shajlah, Syria, via self-report.

138. Jan. 22, 2019, near al-Shajlah, Syria, via social media report.

139. Jan. 23, 2019, near al-Baghouz, Syria, via social media report.

140. Jan. 25, 2019, near al-Baghouz Fawqani, Syria, via self-report.

141. Jan. 25, 2019, near al-Mrashdah, Syria, via self-report.

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