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IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF IDAHO

Docket No. 46412

STATE OF IDAHO,

Plaintiff-Respondent,

v.

DUB DEAN TUNSTALL,

Defendant-Appellant.

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Filed: May 20, 2019

Karel A. Lehrman, Clerk

THIS IS AN UNPUBLISHED

OPINION AND SHALL NOT

BE CITED AS AUTHORITY

Appeal from the District Court of the Fifth Judicial District, State of Idaho, Twin 

Falls County. Hon. Roger B. Harris, District Judge. 

Order denying I.C.R. 35 motion for correction of an illegal sentence, affirmed.

Eric D. Fredericksen, State Appellate Public Defender; Sally J. Cooley, Deputy 

Appellate Public Defender, Boise, for appellant. 

Hon. Lawrence G. Wasden, Attorney General; Lori A. Fleming, Deputy Attorney 

General, Boise, for respondent. 

________________________________________________

Before GRATTON, Chief Judge; LORELLO, Judge;

and BRAILSFORD, Judge

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PER CURIAM 

In 2004, Dub Dean Tunstall entered an Alford1 plea of guilty to the charge of rape, Idaho 

Code §§ 18-6101, 18-6104, and the district court imposed a unified sentence of twenty-five years 

with eighteen years determinate. Tunstall timely appealed and timely filed an Idaho Criminal 

Rule 35 motion for reduction of sentence, which the district court denied. This Court affirmed 

his sentence and the denial of his Rule 35 motion in State v. Tunstall, Docket No. 31271 (Ct. 

App. Oct. 26, 2005) (unpublished). In 2014, Tunstall filed a Rule 35 motion for correction of an 

 1 See North Carolina v. Alford, 400 U.S. 25 (1970). 
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illegal sentence, which was denied by the district court, and affirmed by this Court. State v. 

Tunstall, Docket No. 42185 (Ct. App. Dec. 3, 2014) (unpublished). 

Tunstall again filed an I.C.R. 35 motion for correction of an illegal sentence, asserting 

that his sentence is illegal because his trial counsel failed to inform him that he did not have to 

participate in the PSI interview and that the district court sentenced him without a

neuropsychological evaluation. The district court denied Tunstall’s motion, finding that 

Tunstall’s sentence is not illegal. Tunstall appeals asserting that the district court erred by 

denying his motion for correction of an illegal sentence.

In State v. Clements, 148 Idaho 82, 86, 218 P.3d 1143, 1147 (2009), the Idaho Supreme 

Court held that the term “illegal sentence” under Rule 35 is narrowly interpreted as a sentence 

that is illegal from the face of the record, i.e., does not involve significant questions of fact or 

require an evidentiary hearing. Rule 35 is a “narrow rule,” and because an illegal sentence may 

be corrected at any time, the authority conferred by Rule 35 should be limited to uphold the 

finality of judgments. State v. Farwell, 144 Idaho 732, 735, 170 P.3d 397, 400 (2007). Rule 35 

is not a vehicle designed to reexamine the facts underlying the case to determine whether a 

sentence is illegal; rather, the rule only applies to a narrow category of cases in which the 

sentence imposes a penalty that is simply not authorized by law or where new evidence tends to 

show that the original sentence is excessive. Clements, 148 Idaho at 86, 218 P.3d at 1147. 

The record supports the district court’s finding that Tunstall’s sentence is not illegal. 

Therefore, the district court properly denied Tunstall’s motion. Accordingly, we conclude no 

abuse of discretion has been shown and the district court’s order denying Tunstall’s Rule 35 

motion is affirmed.