Form 1065

2023

U.S. Return of Partnership Income 

Department of the Treasury 

Internal Revenue Service Go to www.irs.gov/Form1065 for instructions and the latest information. 

OMB No. 1545-0123

For calendar year 2023, or tax year beginning , 2023, ending , 20 . 

Type 

 or 

Print

Name of partnership 

Number, street, and room or suite no. If a P.O. box, see instructions. 

City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code 

A Principal business activity

B Principal product or service

C Business code number 

D Employer identification number

E Date business started 

F Total assets 

(see instructions) 

$ 

G Check applicable boxes: (1) Initial return (2) Final return (3) Name change (4) Address change (5) Amended return

H Check accounting method: (1) Cash (2) Accrual (3) Other (specify):

I Number of Schedules K-1. Attach one for each person who was a partner at any time during the tax year:

J Check if Schedules C and M-3 are attached . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

K Check if partnership: (1) Aggregated activities for section 465 at-risk purposes (2) Grouped activities for section 469 passive activity purposes

Caution: Include only trade or business income and expenses on lines 1a through 23 below. See instructions for more information. Income 

1a Gross receipts or sales b Less returns and allowances c Balance 1c 

2 Cost of goods sold (attach Form 1125-A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 

3 Gross profit. Subtract line 2 from line 1c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 

4 Ordinary income (loss) from other partnerships, estates, and trusts (attach statement) . . . . 4 

5 Net farm profit (loss) (attach Schedule F (Form 1040)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

6 Net gain (loss) from Form 4797, Part II, line 17 (attach Form 4797) . . . . . . . . . . 6 

7 Other income (loss) (attach statement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 

8 Total income (loss). Combine lines 3 through 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 

Deductions (see instructions for limitations) 

9 Salaries and wages (other than to partners) (less employment credits) . . . . . . . . . 9 

10 Guaranteed payments to partners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 

11 Repairs and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 

12 Bad debts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 

13 Rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 

14 Taxes and licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 

15 Interest (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 

16a Depreciation (if required, attach Form 4562) . . . . . . . . . . 16a 

b Less depreciation reported on Form 1125-A and elsewhere on return . 16b 16c

17 Depletion (Do not deduct oil and gas depletion.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 

18 Retirement plans, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 

19 Employee benefit programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 

20 Energy efficient commercial buildings deduction (attach Form 7205) . . . . . . . . . . 20 

21 Other deductions (attach statement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 

22 Total deductions. Add the amounts shown in the far right column for lines 9 through 21 . . . 22 

23 Ordinary business income (loss). Subtract line 22 from line 8 . . . . . . . . . . . 23 

Tax and Payment

24 Interest due under the look-back method—completed long-term contracts (attach Form 8697) . 24

25 Interest due under the look-back method—income forecast method (attach Form 8866) . . . 25

26 BBA AAR imputed underpayment (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

27 Other taxes (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

28 Total balance due. Add lines 24 through 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

29 Elective payment election amount from Form 3800 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

30 Payment (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 

31 Amount owed. If the sum of line 29 and line 30 is smaller than line 28, enter amount owed . . 31

32 Overpayment. If the sum of line 29 and line 30 is larger than line 28, enter overpayment . . . 32

Sign 

Here 

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge 

and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than partner or limited liability company member) is based on all information of 

which preparer has any knowledge.

Signature of partner or limited liability company member Date 

May the IRS discuss this return 

with the preparer shown below? 

See instructions. Yes No

Paid 

Preparer 

Use Only

Print/Type preparer’s name Preparer’s signature Date Check if 

self-employed 

PTIN

Firm’s name Firm’s EIN

Firm’s address Phone no. 

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions. Cat. No. 11390Z Form 1065 (2023) 
Form 1065 (2023) Page 2 

Schedule B Other Information 

1 What type of entity is filing this return? Check the applicable box: Yes No

a Domestic general partnership b Domestic limited partnership 

c Domestic limited liability company d Domestic limited liability partnership 

e Foreign partnership f Other:

2 At the end of the tax year: 

a Did any foreign or domestic corporation, partnership (including any entity treated as a partnership), trust, or taxexempt organization, or any foreign government own, directly or indirectly, an interest of 50% or more in the profit, 

loss, or capital of the partnership? For rules of constructive ownership, see instructions. If “Yes,” attach Schedule

B-1, Information on Partners Owning 50% or More of the Partnership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

b Did any individual or estate own, directly or indirectly, an interest of 50% or more in the profit, loss, or capital of

the partnership? For rules of constructive ownership, see instructions. If “Yes,” attach Schedule B-1, Information

on Partners Owning 50% or More of the Partnership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3 At the end of the tax year, did the partnership: 

a Own directly 20% or more, or own, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all classes of 

stock entitled to vote of any foreign or domestic corporation? For rules of constructive ownership, see instructions. 

If “Yes,” complete (i) through (iv) below . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(i) Name of Corporation (ii) Employer Identification 

Number (if any) 

(iii) Country of 

Incorporation 

(iv) Percentage 

Owned in Voting Stock

b Own directly an interest of 20% or more, or own, directly or indirectly, an interest of 50% or more in the profit, loss, 

or capital in any foreign or domestic partnership (including an entity treated as a partnership) or in the beneficial 

interest of a trust? For rules of constructive ownership, see instructions. If “Yes,” complete (i) through (v) below . .

(i) Name of Entity (ii) Employer 

Identification 

Number (if any) 

(iii) Type of 

Entity 

(iv) Country of 

Organization 

(v) Maximum 

Percentage Owned in 

Profit, Loss, or Capital 

4 Does the partnership satisfy all four of the following conditions? Yes No

a The partnership’s total receipts for the tax year were less than $250,000.

b The partnership’s total assets at the end of the tax year were less than $1 million.

c Schedules K-1 are filed with the return and furnished to the partners on or before the due date (including extensions) 

for the partnership return.

d The partnership is not filing and is not required to file Schedule M-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If “Yes,” the partnership is not required to complete Schedules L, M-1, and M-2; item F on page 1 of Form 1065; 

or item L on Schedule K-1. 

5 Is this partnership a publicly traded partnership, as defined in section 469(k)(2)? . . . . . . . . . . .

6 During the tax year, did the partnership have any debt that was canceled, was forgiven, or had the terms modified

so as to reduce the principal amount of the debt? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7 Has this partnership filed, or is it required to file, Form 8918, Material Advisor Disclosure Statement, to provide 

information on any reportable transaction? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8 At any time during calendar year 2023, did the partnership have an interest in or a signature or other authority over 

a financial account in a foreign country (such as a bank account, securities account, or other financial account)?

See instructions for exceptions and filing requirements for FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and 

Financial Accounts (FBAR). If “Yes,” enter the name of the foreign country

9 At any time during the tax year, did the partnership receive a distribution from, or was it the grantor of, or transferor 

to, a foreign trust? If “Yes,” the partnership may have to file Form 3520, Annual Return To Report Transactions With 

Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts. See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10 a Is the partnership making, or had it previously made (and not revoked), a section 754 election? If “Yes,” enter the

effective date of the election . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See instructions for details regarding a section 754 election. 

b For this tax year, did the partnership make an optional basis adjustment under section 743(b)? If “Yes,” enter the total 

aggregate net positive amount and the total aggregate net negative amount 

of such section 743(b) adjustments for all partners made in the tax year. The partnership must also attach a statement 

showing the computation and allocation of each basis adjustment. See instructions . . . . . . . . . . .

$ $ ( )

Form 1065 (2023) 
Form 1065 (2023) Page 3 

Schedule B Other Information (continued) Yes No

c For this tax year, did the partnership make an optional basis adjustment under section 734(b)? If “Yes,” enter the total 

aggregate net positive amount and the total aggregate net negative amount 

of such section 734(b) adjustments for all partnership property made in the tax year. The partnership must also attach 

a statement showing the computation and allocation of each basis adjustment. See instructions . . . . . . .

$ $ ( )

d For this tax year, is the partnership required to adjust the basis of partnership property under section 743(b) or 734(b) 

because of a substantial built-in loss (as defined under section 743(d)) or substantial basis reduction (as defined under 

section 734(d))? If “Yes,” enter the total aggregate amount of such section 743(b) adjustments and/or section 734(b) 

adjustments for all partners and/or partnership property made in the tax year . The partnership must 

also attach a statement showing the computation and allocation of the basis adjustment. See instructions . . . .

$

11 Check this box if, during the current or prior tax year, the partnership distributed any property received in a likekind exchange or contributed such property to another entity (other than disregarded entities wholly owned by the

partnership throughout the tax year) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12 At any time during the tax year, did the partnership distribute to any partner a tenancy-in-common or other 

undivided interest in partnership property? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13 If the partnership is required to file Form 8858, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Foreign 

Disregarded Entities (FDEs) and Foreign Branches (FBs), enter the number of Forms 8858 attached. See 

instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14 Does the partnership have any foreign partners? If “Yes,” enter the number of Forms 8805, Foreign Partner’s 

Information Statement of Section 1446 Withholding Tax, filed for this partnership . . . . . .

15 Enter the number of Forms 8865, Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships, attached 

to this return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16 a Did you make any payments in 2023 that would require you to file Form(s) 1099? See instructions . . . . .

b If “Yes,” did you or will you file required Form(s) 1099? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17 Enter the number of Forms 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations, 

attached to this return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18 Enter the number of partners that are foreign governments under section 892 . . . . . . .

19 During the partnership’s tax year, did the partnership make any payments that would require it to file Forms 1042 

and 1042-S under chapter 3 (sections 1441 through 1464) or chapter 4 (sections 1471 through 1474)? . . . .

20 Was the partnership a specified domestic entity required to file Form 8938 for the tax year? See the Instructions

for Form 8938 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21 Is the partnership a section 721(c) partnership, as defined in Regulations section 1.721(c)-1(b)(14)? . . . . .

22 During the tax year, did the partnership pay or accrue any interest or royalty for which one or more partners are 

not allowed a deduction under section 267A? See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If “Yes,” enter the total amount of the disallowed deductions . . . . . . . . . . . . $

23 Did the partnership have an election under section 163(j) for any real property trade or business or any farming 

business in effect during the tax year? See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24 Does the partnership satisfy one or more of the following? See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . .

a The partnership owns a pass-through entity with current, or prior year carryover, excess business interest expense.

b The partnership’s aggregate average annual gross receipts (determined under section 448(c)) for the 3 tax years 

preceding the current tax year are more than $29 million and the partnership has business interest expense.

c The partnership is a tax shelter (see instructions) and the partnership has business interest expense.

If “Yes” to any, complete and attach Form 8990.

25 Is the partnership attaching Form 8996 to certify as a Qualified Opportunity Fund? . . . . . . . . . .

If “Yes,” enter the amount from Form 8996, line 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $

26 Enter the number of foreign partners subject to section 864(c)(8) as a result of transferring all or a portion of an

interest in the partnership or of receiving a distribution from the partnership . . . . . . . .

Complete Schedule K-3 (Form 1065), Part XIII, for each foreign partner subject to section 864(c)(8) on a transfer or distribution.

27 At any time during the tax year, were there any transfers between the partnership and its partners subject to the

disclosure requirements of Regulations section 1.707-8? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28 Since December 22, 2017, did a foreign corporation directly or indirectly acquire substantially all of the properties 

constituting a trade or business of your partnership, and was the ownership percentage (by vote or value) for 

purposes of section 7874 greater than 50% (for example, the partners held more than 50% of the stock of the

foreign corporation)? If “Yes,” list the ownership percentage by vote and by value. See instructions. 

Percentage: By vote: By value:

29 Is the partnership required to file Form 7208 relating to the excise tax on repurchase of corporate stock (see 

instructions):

a Under the applicable foreign corporation rules? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Form 1065 (2023) 
Form 1065 (2023) Page 4 

Schedule B Other Information (continued) Yes No

b Under the covered surrogate foreign corporation rules? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If “Yes” to either (a) or (b), complete Form 7208, Excise Tax on Repurchase of Corporate Stock. See the

Instructions for Form 7208. 

30 At any time during this tax year, did the partnership (a) receive (as a reward, award, or payment for property or 

services); or (b) sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of a digital asset (or financial interest in a digital asset)? See 

instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

31 Is the partnership electing out of the centralized partnership audit regime under section 6221(b)? See instructions

If “Yes,” the partnership must complete Schedule B-2 (Form 1065). Enter the total from Schedule B-2, Part III, 

line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If “No,” complete Designation of Partnership Representative below.

Designation of Partnership Representative (see instructions) 

Enter below the information for the partnership representative (PR) for the tax year covered by this return.

Name of PR

U.S. address

of PR

U.S. phone 

number of PR

If the PR is an entity, name of the designated individual for the PR

U.S. address of 

designated individual

U.S. phone number of

designated individual

Form 1065 (2023) 
Form 1065 (2023) Page 5 

Schedule K Partners’ Distributive Share Items Total amount Income (Loss)

1 Ordinary business income (loss) (page 1, line 23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

2 Net rental real estate income (loss) (attach Form 8825) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 

3a Other gross rental income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3a 

b Expenses from other rental activities (attach statement) . . . . . 3b 

c Other net rental income (loss). Subtract line 3b from line 3a . . . . . . . . . . . . 3c 

4 Guaranteed payments: a Services 4a b Capital 4b

c Total. Add lines 4a and 4b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4c

5 Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

6 Dividends and dividend equivalents: a Ordinary dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . 6a 

b Qualified dividends 6b c Dividend equivalents 6c 

7 Royalties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 

8 Net short-term capital gain (loss) (attach Schedule D (Form 1065)) . . . . . . . . . . 8 

9 a Net long-term capital gain (loss) (attach Schedule D (Form 1065)) . . . . . . . . . . 9a 

b Collectibles (28%) gain (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9b 

c Unrecaptured section 1250 gain (attach statement) . . . . . . 9c 

10 Net section 1231 gain (loss) (attach Form 4797) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 

11 Other income (loss) (see instructions) Type: 11 

Deductions 

12 Section 179 deduction (attach Form 4562) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 

13a Cash contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13a 

b Noncash contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13b 

c Investment interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13c 

d Section 59(e)(2) expenditures: (1) Type: (2) Amount: 13d(2) 

e Other deductions (see instructions) Type: 13e 

SelfEmployment 14a Net earnings (loss) from self-employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14a 

b Gross farming or fishing income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14b 

c Gross nonfarm income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14c 

Credits 

15a Low-income housing credit (section 42(j)(5)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15a 

b Low-income housing credit (other) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15b 

c Qualified rehabilitation expenditures (rental real estate) (attach Form 3468, if applicable) . . 15c 

d Other rental real estate credits (see instructions) Type: 15d 

e Other rental credits (see instructions) Type: 15e 

f Other credits (see instructions) Type: 15f 

International 

16 Attach Schedule K-2 (Form 1065), Partners’ Distributive Share Items—International, and check 

this box to indicate that you are reporting items of international tax relevance . . . . .

Alternative 

Minimum Tax 

(AMT) Items

17a Post-1986 depreciation adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17a 

b Adjusted gain or loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17b 

c Depletion (other than oil and gas) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17c 

d Oil, gas, and geothermal properties—gross income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17d 

e Oil, gas, and geothermal properties—deductions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17e 

f Other AMT items (attach statement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17f 

Other Information 

18a Tax-exempt interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18a 

b Other tax-exempt income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18b 

c Nondeductible expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18c 

19a Distributions of cash and marketable securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19a 

b Distributions of other property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19b 

20a Investment income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20a 

b Investment expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20b 

c Other items and amounts (attach statement) 

21 Total foreign taxes paid or accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Form 1065 (2023) 
Form 1065 (2023) 

Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per Return 

1 Net income (loss). Combine Schedule K, lines 1 through 11. From the result, subtract the sum of 

Schedule K, lines 12 through 13e, and 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 

2 Analysis by 

partner type: 

(i) Corporate (ii) Individual 

(active) 

(iii) Individual 

(passive) 

(iv) Partnership (v) Exempt 

Organization 

(vi) 

Nominee/Other 

a General partners 

b Limited partners 

Schedule L Balance Sheets per Books Beginning of tax year End of tax year 

Assets (a) (b) (c) (d)

1 Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2a Trade notes and accounts receivable . . . . . .

b Less allowance for bad debts . . . . . . . .

3 Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4 U.S. Government obligations . . . . . . . .

5 Tax-exempt securities . . . . . . . . . .

6 Other current assets (attach statement) . . . . .

7a Loans to partners (or persons related to partners) .

b Mortgage and real estate loans . . . . . . .

8 Other investments (attach statement) . . . . . .

9a Buildings and other depreciable assets . . . . .

b Less accumulated depreciation . . . . . . .

10a Depletable assets . . . . . . . . . . . .

b Less accumulated depletion . . . . . . . .

11 Land (net of any amortization) . . . . . . . .

12a Intangible assets (amortizable only) . . . . . .

b Less accumulated amortization . . . . . . .

13 Other assets (attach statement) . . . . . . .

14 Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Liabilities and Capital 

15 Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . .

16 Mortgages, notes, bonds payable in less than 1 year 

17 Other current liabilities (attach statement) . . . .

18 All nonrecourse loans . . . . . . . . . . .

19a Loans from partners (or persons related to partners) .

b Mortgages, notes, bonds payable in 1 year or more .

20 Other liabilities (attach statement) . . . . . . .

21 Partners’ capital accounts . . . . . . . . .

22 Total liabilities and capital . . . . . . . . .

Schedule M-1 Reconciliation of Income (Loss) per Books With Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per Return 

Note: The partnership may be required to file Schedule M-3. See instructions.

1 Net income (loss) per books . . . .

2 Income included on Schedule K, lines 1, 2, 3c,

5, 6a, 7, 8, 9a, 10, and 11, not recorded on

books this year (itemize): 

3 Guaranteed payments (other than health 

insurance) . . . . . . . . . .

4 Expenses recorded on books this year 

not included on Schedule K, lines 1 

through 13e, and 21 (itemize): 

a Depreciation $ 

b Travel and entertainment $ 

5 Add lines 1 through 4 . . . . . .

6 Income recorded on books this year not included 

on Schedule K, lines 1 through 11 (itemize): 

a Tax-exempt interest $ 

7 Deductions included on Schedule K, 

lines 1 through 13e, and 21, not charged 

against book income this year (itemize): 

a Depreciation $ 

8 Add lines 6 and 7 . . . . . . . .

9 Income (loss) (Analysis of Net Income 

(Loss), line 1). Subtract line 8 from line 5

Schedule M-2 Analysis of Partners’ Capital Accounts 

1 Balance at beginning of year . . .

2 Capital contributed: a Cash . . .

b Property . .

3 Net income (loss) (see instructions) .

4 Other increases (itemize): 

5 Add lines 1 through 4 . . . . . .

6 Distributions: a Cash . . . . . .

b Property . . . . .

7 Other decreases (itemize): 

8 Add lines 6 and 7 . . . . . . . .

9 Balance at end of year. Subtract line 8 from line 5

Page 6 

Form 1065 (2023)