In the United States Court of Federal Claims 

OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS

(Filed: April 27, 2020)

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * 

JAMIE EMERSON, * UNPUBLISHED 

* No. 15-42V

Petitioner, *

* Special Master Dorsey

v. *

 * Attorneys’ Fees and Costs

* 

SECRETARY OF HEALTH *

AND HUMAN SERVICES, *

 *

 Respondent. *

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * 

Ronald C. Homer, Conway, Homer, P.C., Boston, MA, for petitioner.

Adriana R. Teitel, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C., for respondent.

DECISION ON ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS1

On January 15, 2015, Jamie Emerson filed a petition seeking compensation under the 

National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (“Vaccine Program”).

2 Petitioner alleges that 

she suffered from uveitis and retinal migraines as a result of receiving the Hepatitis B (“Hep B”) 

vaccine on July 19, 2012.

3

 Petition at 1. ECF No. 1. On September 17, 2019, the parties filed a 

stipulation for award, which the previously assigned special master adopted as his decision 

awarding compensation to petitioner. Decision, ECF No. 74. 

 

1 This Decision will be posted on the website of the United States Court of Federal Claims' website, in accordance 

with the E-Government Act of 2002. 44 U.S.C. § 3501 note (2012). This means the Decision will be available to 

anyone with access to the internet. As provided by 44 U.S.C. § 300aa-12(d)(4)B), however, the parties may object 

to the published Decision’s inclusion of certain kinds of confidential information. Specifically, Under Vaccine Rule 

18(b), each party has 14 days within which to request redaction “of any information furnished by that party: (1) that 

is a trade secret or commercial or financial in substance and is privileged or confidential; or (2) that includes medical 

filed or similar files, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy.” Vaccine 

Rule 18(b). Otherwise the whole decision will be available to the public in its current form. Id. 

2 The National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program is set forth in Part 2 of the National Childhood Vaccine Injury 

Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100 Stat. 3755, codified as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-1 to -34 (2012) (“Vaccine 

Act” or “the Act). All citations in this decision to individual sections of the Vaccine Act are to 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa.

3 On October 8, 2019, the instant case was reassigned to the undersigned for resolution of attorneys’ fees and costs.
On January 14, 2020, petitioner filed an application for attorneys’ fees and costs. Motion 

for Attorney Fees and Costs (ECF No. 81). Petitioner requests compensation in the amount of 

$15,271.12, representing $14,235.65 in attorneys’ fees and $1,035.47 in costs. Fees App. at 1 –

2. Pursuant to General Order No. 9, petitioner warrants that she has not personally incurred costs 

in pursuit of this litigation. Fees App. at 2. Respondent filed his response on January 28, 2020

indicating that he “is satisfied the statutory requirements for an award of attorneys’ fees and 

costs are met in this case.” Response, ECF No. 85, at 2. Petitioner did not file a reply to 

respondent’s response. ECF No. 83. The matter is now ripe for disposition.

For the reasons discussed below, the undersigned GRANTS petitioner’s motion and 

awards a total of $15,271.12.

I. Discussion

Under the Vaccine Act, the special master shall award reasonable attorneys’ fees and 

costs for any petition that results in an award of compensation. 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-15(e)(1). 

When compensation is not awarded, the special master “may” award reasonable attorneys’ fees 

and costs “if the special master or court determines that the petition was brought in good faith 

and there was a reasonable basis for the claim for which the petition was brought.” Id. at

§15(e)(1). In this case, because petitioner was awarded compensation pursuant to a stipulation, 

she is entitled to a reasonable award of final attorneys’ fees and costs.

a. Reasonable Attorneys’ Fees

The Federal Circuit has approved use of the lodestar approach to determine reasonable

attorney’s fees and costs under the Vaccine Act. Avera v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 515

F.3d 1343, 1349 (Fed. Cir. 2008). Using the lodestar approach, a court first determines “an

initial estimate of a reasonable attorney’s fee by ‘multiplying the number of hours reasonably 

expended on the litigation times a reasonable hourly rate.’” Id. at 1347-58 (quoting Blum v.

Stenson, 465 U.S. 886, 888 (1984)). Then, the court may make an upward or downward 

departure from the initial calculation of the fee award based on other specific findings. Id. at 

1348.

Counsel must submit fee requests that include contemporaneous and specific billing 

records indicating the service performed, the number of hours expended on the service, and the 

name of the person performing the service. See Savin v. Sec’y of Health and Human Servs., 85

Fed. Cl. 313, 316-18 (2008). Counsel should not include in their fee requests hours that are 

“excessive, redundant, or otherwise unnecessary.” Saxton v. Sec’y of Health and Human Servs., 

3 F.3d 1517, 1521 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (quoting Hensley v. Eckerhart, 461 U.S. 424, 434 (1983)). It 

is “well within the special master’s discretion to reduce the hours to a number that, in [her] 

experience and judgment, [is] reasonable for the work done.” Id. at 1522. Furthermore, the 

special master may reduce a fee request sua sponte, apart from objections raised by respondent

and without providing a petitioner notice and opportunity to respond. See Sabella v. Sec’y of

Health & Human Servs., 86 Fed. Cl. 201, 209 (2009).

A special master need not engage in a line-by-line analysis of a petitioner’s fee 

application when reducing fees. Broekelschen v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 102 Fed. Cl.

719, 729 (2011). Special masters may rely on their experience with the Vaccine Program and its 
attorneys to determine the reasonable number of hours expended. Wasson v. Sec’y of Health

and Human Servs., 24 Cl. Ct. 482, 484 (Fed. Cl. Nov. 19, 1991) rev’d on other grounds and aff’d 

in relevant part, 988 F. 2d 131 (Fed. Cir. 1993). Just as “[t]rial courts routinely use their prior 

experience to reduce hourly rates and the number of hours clamed in attorney fee requests ... 

[v]accine program special masters are also entitled to use their prior experience in reviewing fee 

application.” Saxton, 3 F. 3d at 1521.

i. Reasonable Hourly Rates

Petitioner requests the following hourly rates for the work of her counsel, Mr. Ronald 

Homer at the following: $421 per hour for work performed in 2018 and $430.00 per hour for 

work performed in 2019. Fees App. 81. Petitioner also requests rates for associate attorneys 

between $205 - $325, depending on associate and the year billed. Petitioner also requests rates 

for paralegals and law clerks at the rates of $142 - $152. Id. These rates are consistent with what 

Mr. Homer and his associates have previously been awarded for work in the Vaccine Program, 

and the undersigned finds the rates to be reasonable in this case as well.

ii. Reasonable Hours Expended

The undersigned has reviewed the submitted billing entries and finds the total number of 

hours billed to be reasonable. The billing entries accurately reflect the nature of the work 

performed and the undersigned does not find any of the entries to be objectionable. Respondent 

also has not indicated that he finds any of the entries to be objectionable either. Accordingly, 

petitioner is entitled to the full amount of attorneys’ fees sought, $14,235.65.

b. Attorneys’ Costs

Petitioner requests a total of $1,035.47 in attorneys’ costs. This amount is comprised of 

acquiring medical records, travel costs for petitioner, and the Court’s filing fee. Fees App. Ex. 2

at 1. All of these costs are typical of Vaccine Program litigation and petitioner has provided 

adequate documentation supporting them. Accordingly, the requested attorneys’ costs are 

reasonable, and petitioner shall be fully reimbursed.

II. Conclusion

Based on all of the above, the undersigned finds that it is reasonable compensate

petitioner and her counsel as follows:

Attorneys’ Fees Requested $14,235.65

(Total Reduction from Billing Hours) -
Total Attorneys’ Fees Awarded $14,235.65

Attorneys’ Costs Requested $1,035.47

(Reduction of Costs) -

Total Attorneys’ Costs Awarded $1,035.47

Total Attorneys’ Fees and Costs Awarded $15,271.12

Accordingly, the undersigned awards $15,271.12 in attorneys’ fees and costs, in the form 

of a check payable jointly to petitioner and petitioner’s counsel, Mr. Ronald Homer. 

In the absence of a motion for review filed pursuant to RCFC Appendix B, the Clerk 

of Court SHALL ENTER JUDGMENT in accordance with this decision.4

IT IS SO ORDERED.

s/Nora Beth Dorsey

Nora Beth Dorsey

Special Master

 

4 Pursuant to Vaccine Rule 11(a), entry of judgment can be expedited by the parties’ joint filing of notice enouncing 

the right to seek review.