# MEMORANDUM

TO: Public Record for the 2010 Effluent Guidelines Program Plan

EPA Docket Number EPA-HQ-OW-2008-0517 (www.regula tions.gov)

FROM: Carey A. Johnston, P.E.

USEPA/OW/OST

ph: (202) 566 1014

johnston.carey@epa.gov

DATE: 22 October 2010

SUBJECT: Notes from the 16th Annual International P etroleum & Biofuels

Environmental Conference, 3 - 5 November 2009, Hous ton, TX (DCN

10040)

I participated in the 16th Annual International Pe troleum Environmental &

Biofuels Conference, 3 - 5 November 2009, Houston, TX. 1 

# My presentation was titled,

“Update on EPA’s Clean Water Act Review of the Coal bed Methane (CBM) Extraction

Sector,” and is located in the record (see DCN 1006 2). The agenda for this conference is

presented in Attachment A.

This memorandum highlights some of my notes from t his conference. Table 1

lists the conference presentations or abstracts in the record supporting the 2010 Effluent

Guidelines Program Plan. In particular, I included presentations related to coalbed

methane (CBM). I also included the Marcellus Shale gas development presentations on

Wednesday, November 4 th 

# . The CBM sector was identified for additional revi ew in the

final 2006 and 2008 Effluent Guidelines Program Pla ns. 2 

# Issues related to Marcellus

shale gas development were identified by commenters to the final 2008 Plan. I also

presented at the 14 th 

# IPEC (see DCN 05138, EPA-HQ-OW-2006-0771-0864).

Conference Presentations

Fred Yarger: “A Hybrid Treatment Process for high T DS Oil-Field Produced

Water”

• Southeastern New Mexico produces 400 million barrel of produced water per year

with Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in the range of 2 00,000 mg/L.

• Their target is to treat produced water at approxim ately $1/bbl.

1 

# See http://ipec.utulsa.edu/Conf2009/Agenda%2010-3- 09/Agenda09.htm.

2 

# See 21 December 2006 (71 FR 76644) and 15 Septembe r 2008 (73 FR 53218).

# 2

• Their technology is forward osmosis and their ultim ate disposal for the treated

produced water is beneficial use.

• They use pretreatment to remove BTEX and TSS.

Tor Pamgren: “Analytical Characteristics of Flowbac k Waters in the Field”

• As the development of unconventional gas sources in creases, larger amounts of

fresh water are needed in fracturing operations and more flowback water is being

produced. Water use in various gas shale plays is b ecoming an issue due to

limited availability of water resources, transporta tion issues, contamination

concerns and regulatory pressures.

• Flowback waters are generally characterized by sign ificant amounts of heavy

metals, hardness, solids, salts, organic elements, polymers, biocides, and traces of

oils.

Kerry Sublette: “A New Generation of Tracers for Su rface Water and

Groundwater Flow”

• This company has pioneered the manufacture and dete ction of DNA-based

tracers. These new tracers are capable of tracking the source of pollution to a

single point or assessing what proportion of waste comes from multiple

geographic sources.

• They have conducted multiple studies in Europe and are looking to bring the

technology to the United States.

Reza Mastouri: The Investigation of Induced Gas Flo tation (IGF) Performance at

Elevated Temperatures and High Total Dissolved Soli ds (TDS) Produced Water”

• This study investigated treating produced water wit h temperatures in excess of

212 o 

# F and 300,000 mg/L.

• Kharg Island is responsible for approximately 90% o f the oil exports from Iran.

DeWitt Dees: “Managing Flowback and Produced Water”

• His company, 212 Resources, is looking to find a ma rket for the brine produced

from treatment as a potential product. Currently th ey are using the produced brine

as a kill fluid.

• They operate in Texas, Wyoming, and are likely to e xpand into Pennsylvania

(Marcellus Shale). They have a ‘Water Treatment Cos t Calculator’ which may be

helpful to operators in evaluating produced water t reatment options.

# 3

Robert S. Beard: “Obtaining Water to Develop Natura l Gas Wells in the Marcellus

Shale of Pennsylvania”

• There are no approvals yet for Marcellus shale gas in the Delaware River Basin

Commission district.

• Operators are looking for multiple sources of water for fracture fluids. They are

looking at mine pool water and POTW effluent.

• There is no official process for treating re-using produced water from Marcellus

shale gas development.

Kayli Clements: “Drilling Fluids Chosen to Enhance the Development of Marcellus

Shale”

• Her company, M-I SWACO, predicts significant drilli ng in Pennsylvania as they

predict there will be 130 rigs in Pennsylvania by 2 015.

• Her presentation shows the current disposal options for Marcellus shale gas

drilling cuttings.

Brent Halldorson: “Marcellus Shale Water Management ”

• Chesapeake and Devon are two of the biggest operato rs in the Marcellus Shale.

• Mr. Halldorson estimates that between 10 to 40% of the water using in fracture

operations comes back as flowback water (with 20% b eing the average

percentage).

• Mr. Halldorson’s company, Aqua Pure, is using Mecha nical Vapor

Recompression evaporator technology to treat Marcel lus shale gas produced

water.

Ron Schlicher: “An Innovative Approach to Managing Produce Water and Frac

Flowback in the Marcellus Shale Play”

• Mr. Schlicher noted that Marcellus shale gas produc ed water contains benzene

and other VOCs. He noted that these are naturally o ccurring in this formation.

• His company is combining mine drainage with Marcell us shale flow back and

produced water to reduce the TDS concentrations for treatment with membranes.

# 4

Bill Hochheiser: “Lifecyle Water Management: Consid erations and Challenges for

Marcellus Shale Gas Development”

• Mr. Hochheiser noted that some produced waters and facture waters from this

formation are being disposed via truck and rail tra nsport to Ohio underground

injection wells.

Matthew E. Mantell: “Deep Shale Natural Gas: Abunda nt, Affordable, and Water

Efficient”

• Mr. Mantell compared water usage between shale gas development and other

energy sources (e.g., biofuels).

Jörg E. Drewes: “Opportunities, Challenges, and Res earch Needs for Beneficial Use

of CBM Produced Water”

• The Colorado School of Mines (CSM) in collaboration with the Argonne National

Laboratory (ANL) and the Kennedy/Jenks Consultants has launched a research

program entitled, “An Integrated Framework for Trea tment and Management of

Produced Water.”

• This work is funded by the Research Partnership to Secure Energy for America

(RPSEA).

John Veil: “Regulations and Impediments for Treatme nt and Beneficial Use of

CBM Produced Water”

• Mr. Veil is a contributing member of the CSM RPSEA project. His presentation

focused on: (1) regulatory requirements affecting p roduced water management;

(2) regulatory requirements affecting beneficial re use; and (3) potential barriers.

Katharine Dahm: “Predicting Water Quality Variabili ty to Design Treatment

Processes for Beneficial Use”

• CSM has conducted CBM produced water sampling to su pplement its industry

supplied data on CBM produced water.

• Ms. Dahm noted that understanding water quality of CBM produced water is

essential to the proper selection of treatment tech nologies and to facilitating

greater beneficial use of CBM produced water.

• The CSM produced water data is separated by CBM bas in and coal formation.

This database should be available by April 2010.

# 5

Nathan Hancock: “Selection and Design of Integrated Treatment Processes for

CBM Produced Water Purification”

• This paper discussed CSM’s Treatment Module” for th eir forthcoming tool

facilitating the beneficial use of CBM produced wat er.

• His presentation discussed some of the technical ch allenges for deploying CBM

produced water treatment, the target levels for dif ferent types of beneficial uses,

and treatment technology issues (e.g., brine dispos al). He noted that brines

generated as a by-product of treatment can concentr ate naturally occurring

radionuclides.

• Mr. Hancock described how his module would rate and rank different treatment

technologies based on the user input for the amount and quality of the CBM

produced water and the designated beneficial use.

• In total, the CSM team reviewed 34 fundamental trea tment technologies and 21

integrated systems/processes against a number of di fferent factors:

o Commercial status of technology;

o Feed and product water quality;

o Removal efficiencies;

o Recovery;

o Infrastructure considerations;

o Energy consumption;

o Chemical demand;

o Life cycle; and

o O&M considerations.

• Mr. Hancock noted that his module would also be rea dy in the Spring of 2010.

Pei Xu: “Beneficial Use Options and Limitations of CBM Produced Water”

• Ms. Xu discussed the main factors that affect choic es of beneficial use options.

These factors include:

o Regulations and permitting;

o Price of gas and disposal costs;

o Produced water quality;

o End users;

o Costs of transportation and treatment;

o Liability; and

o Water rights.

• Ms. Xu noted a number of beneficial use options for CBM produced water. These

include:

o Surface water discharge/instream flow augmentation;

o Aquifer recharge, storage and recovery;

# 6 o Agricultural use (Livestock watering, Crop irrigati on);

o Domestic/municipal (Potable use, Non-potable use);

o Environmental restoration (Impoundments, Fisheries, Constructed

wetlands). Ms. Xu noted that bicarbonate and seleni um can concentrate in

impoundments.

o Industrial use during oil and gas production (Dust control, Hydraulic

fracturing, Drilling operation). For example, produ ced water or brines with

20,000 to 30,000 mg/L TDS concentrations can be use d by operators for

frac water.

• Ms. Xu noted a number of challenges in implementing beneficial uses of CBM

produced water. These included:

o Transient Location (Distance between produced water sources and end

users, High cost of water transportation and treatm ent)

o Operational Issues (Sustainable water quantity, Flu ctuating gas prices that

might deter investments in treatment technology)

o Complexity of water rights issues

o Variation of environmental, water quality and permi tting requirements

among states

o Challenges in identifying, quantifying, mitigating, and compensating

impacted third parties

o Uncertainties and liability issues regarding convey ance and end use

o Barriers between private management of gas and oil resources and the

public management of water resources.

• Ms. Xu concluded her presentation by noting that th ere is a great opportunity for

beneficial use of produced water for a variety of a pplications. She also noted that

the quality and quantity of produced water is highl y variable spatially and

temporally to meet beneficial use requirements. She stated a need to overcome

operational, economic and institutional barriers.

Jean Debroux: “An Integrated Framework for Treatmen t and Management of

CBM Produced Water – A Microsoft Excel©-based Tool to Help Bring Producers

and Beneficial Users Together”

• Mr. Debroux gave an overview of the CSM CBM tool an d how it can be used by

multiple stakeholders. The tool is comprised of thr ee parts: 1) Water Quality

module, 2) Treatment Technology Selection module, a nd 3) Key Elements

modules. [ Note: See previous CSM presentations.]

• Mr. Debroux gave the range of the tool’s costs as b eing between -30% and +50%,

which is sufficient for most scoping and planning n eeds.

• He noted that the tool that allows producers, poten tial beneficial users, and

various other stakeholders to identify the technica l, logistical, regulatory, legal,

and other institutional issues that can inhibit the beneficial use of produced water.

# 7

• Mr. Debroux noted that due to these institutional i ssues, a traditional linear

problem-solving framework is not ideal for assistin g energy companies and the

water industry to develop beneficial use partnershi ps.

• In contrast, the CSM CBM Tool uses a bi-directional , or “matchmaking”,

approach. This approach allows the stakeholders to consider the institutional

complexity and the economic viability of multiple b eneficial uses, either locally

or outside of the basin and/or state.

• This framework also identifies the participation of third parties, or “brokers”, if

needed, to help resolve key institutional issues, u ncertainties and risk. The

completed tool will allow a stakeholder to use the first two modules

independently or use the overall tool, which entail s the three modules interacting

with each other.

Tzahi Cath: “Emerging Treatment Processes for CBM P roduced Water

Purification”

• Mr. Cath noted some of the requirements for CBM pro duced water treatment

technologies. These include:

o High recovery & high rejection of contaminants;

o Robustness and self sufficiency;

o Low-maintenance; and

o Modular (small footprint, minimal environmental dis turbance).

• During the technology review, several novel technol ogies were identified that

might be appropriate and utilized for treatment of CBM produced water

• Some of these technologies can utilize resources al ready existing in the field and

may treat water at reduced O&M costs. These technol ogies included:

o Low Pressure Membrane Water Softening;

o Distillation Through Membranes;

o Vacuum Enhanced Membrane Distillation

o Osmotically-driven Membrane Processes

o Electrodialysis (ED) and Electrodialysis Reversal ( EDR)

o Capacitive Deionization Technology (CDT)

o Vibratory Shear Enhanced Membrane Filtration (VSEP)

o Ceramic Ultrafiltration and Nanofiltration

o Near ZLD and ZLD Technology Summary (AltelaRain, Cr ystallizer, SALPROC (Geo-Processors USA))

o High Efficiency Reverse Osmosis (limited to 20,000 mg/L TDS).

• He noted that many novel and improved processes are emerging and that site

specific conditions will dictate the type of suitab le technologies. Mr. Cath noted

# 8 that the CSM team will both lab and field scale dem onstrations of some of these

technologies.

Tzahi Cath: “CBM Produced Water Treatment and Benef icial Use Information

Center: A New Website”

• The CSM CBM tool and supporting documentation will be available on a

dedicated website.

• Beta version of the website will be completed by Fe bruary 2010.

• Internal review (including input from IAC and SAC m embers) will be completed

by March 2010.

• The website will be uploaded and available to the p ublic by May 2010

James Welch: “Coalbed Methane Produced Water – An E volution in Treatment”

• Mr. Welch discussed the pretreatment evolution for the reverse osmosis/ recovery

reverse osmosis process (RO/RRO), treating produced water from Powder River

Basin coalbed methane wells.

• The reverse osmosis/recovery reverse osmosis design (RO/RRO) used at the

Mitchell Draw plant is permitted through the Wyomin g DEQ’s Chapter 3 process,

which requires review and monitoring by WYDEQ.

• The Mitchell Draw plant optimizes costs by maximizi ng system recovery using

pretreatment techniques and an aeration pond for ev aporating and concentrating

the brine.

• The plant design includes a bypass and blend provis ions so that the plant can ratio

blend the product water according to discharge spec ifications.

• The plant maximizes membrane performance with filtr ation and scale control.

• Mr. Welch noted the importance of controlling silic a (Si). The Mitchell Draw

plant was designed to handle Si concentrations at 1 0 ppm or less. However, the

actual water quality influent ranged from 8 to 12 p pm. His company used antiscalants to allow the membrane filters to treat the CBM produced water with

concentrations of Si greater than 10 ppm. They used approximately 20 gallons per

day of acid to control calcium scaling as well.

# 9

• Mr. Welch noted the importance of monitoring the La ngelier Saturation Index

(LSI) of the CBM produced water. 3



# David Cameron: “CBNG Produced Water Reservoir Recla mation Strategies in the

Powder River Basin of Wyoming”

• Mr. Cameron noted that unlined reservoirs are commo nly used for produced water

management in the Powder River Basin.

• Capacities typically range from 5 to over 100 acre- feet. He noted that there are

over 4,000 permitted CBNG reservoirs in the PRB.

• In 2009 Wyoming DEQ issued guidance for reclamation and bonding on-channel

CBM reservoirs (non-federal surface). Main issues i ncluded:

o Bonding for new reservoirs;

o WYPDES permit renewal;

o Soil salvage requirements; and

o Soil testing requirements.

• Mr. Cameron noted that soil sampling should be cond ucted to support

development of reclamation strategies.

• Mr. Cameron noted that there are several reservoir reclamation options that

include:

o Complete embankment removal and reclamation (Restor e /stabilize

channel bottom)

o Partial removal and reclamation (Minimize area to b e reclaimed)

o Remain for beneficial use (stock watering)

3 

# LSI is a calculated value is used to predict the c alcium carbonate stability of water; that is, wheth er water

will precipitate, dissolve, or be in equilibrium wi th calcium carbonate. The LSI is expressed as the

difference between the actual system pH and the sat uration pH. If the actual pH of the water is below the

calculated saturation pH, the LSI is negative and t he water has a very limited scaling potential. If t he actual

pH exceeds the saturation pH, the LSI is positive, and being supersaturated with CaCO 3 

# , the water has a

tendency to form scale. At increasing positive inde x values, the scaling potential increases.

# Table 1: IPEC 2009 Presentations in the Record Supp orting the 2010 Plan Including the

Coalbed Methane Detailed Study (EPA-HQ-OW -2008-0517)

No. Authors Title Date

Presented DCN

1 Fred Yarger A Hybrid Treatment Process for high T DS Oil-Field Produced Water 11/3/09 10041

2 Tor Pamgren Analytical Characteristics of Flowbac k Waters in the Field 11/4/09 10042

3 Kerry Sublette A New Generation of Tracers for Su rface Water and Groundwater Flow 11/4/09 10043

4 Reza Mastouri The Investigation of Induced Gas Flotation (IGF) Pe rformance at Elevated

Temperatures and High Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) Produced Water 11/4/09 10044

5 DeWitt Dees Managing Flowback and Produced Water 11/4/09 10045

6 Robert S. Beard Obtaining Water to Develop Natural Gas Wells in the Marcellus Shale of

Pennsylvania 11/4/09 10046

7 Kayli Clements Drilling Fluids Chosen to Enhance the Development of Marcellus Shale 11/4/09 10047

8 Brent Halldorson Marcellus Shale Water Management 11/4/09 10048

9 Ron Schlicher An Innovative Approach to Managing Produce Water an d Frac Flowback in the

Marcellus Shale Play 11/4/09 10049

10 Bill Hochheiser Lifecyle Water Management: Considerations and Chall enges for Marcellus Shale

Gas Development 11/4/09 10050

11 Matthew E.

Mantell Deep Shale Natural Gas: Abundant, Affordable, and W ater Efficient 11/4/09 10051

12 Jörg E. Drewes Opportunities, Challenges, and Research Needs for B eneficial Use of CBM

Produced Water 11/5/09 10052

13 John Veil Regulations and Impediments for Treatment and Benef icial Use of CBM

Produced Water 11/5/09 10053

14 Katharine Dahm Predicting Water Quality Variability to Design Trea tment Processes for Beneficial

Use 11/5/09 10054

15 Nathan Hancock Selection and Design of Integrated Treatment Proces ses for CBM Produced Water

Purification 11/5/09 10055

16 Pei Xu Beneficial Use Options and Limitations of CBM Produced Water 11/5/09 10056

17 Jean Debroux An Integrated Framework for Treatment and Managemen t of CBM Produced

Water – A Microsoft Excel©-based Tool to Help Bring Producers and Beneficial

Users Together 11/5/09 10057

18 Tzahi Cath Emerging Treatment Processes for CBM Produced Water Purification 11/5/09 10058

19 Tzahi Cath CBM Produced Water Treatment and Beneficial Use Inf ormation Center: A New

Website 11/5/09 10059

20 James Welch Coalbed Methane Produced Water – An Evolution in Treatment 11/5/09 10060

21 David Cameron CBNG Produced Water Reservoir Reclamation Strategie s in the Powder River

Basin of Wyoming 11/5/09 10061

22 Carey Johnston Update on EPA’s Clean Water Act Review of the Coalb ed Methane (CBM)

Extraction Sector 11/5/09 10062

# 11

Attachment A: Agenda for 16th Annual International Petroleum & Biofuels

Environmental Conference, 3 – 5 November 2009 Houst on, TX.CONFERENCEAGENDAh@://ipec.utulsa.edu/Con2009/AgendaI0-3-09/Agenda09.htm16thIPEG-GoNFERENCEAGENDAMONDAY,NOVEMBER2,2009CONFERENCEREGISTRATIONOPENS(ConcourseLevelRegistrationArea)WELCOMERECEPTION(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)TUESDAY,NOVEMBER3,2OO9CONFERENCEREGISTRATIONI.FULLBREAKFASTBUFFET(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)II.E)G{IBITSOPEN(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)III.WELCOMEANDOPENINGREMARKS(GreenwayBallroom)KerryL.Sublette,ConferenceChairIV.OPENINGPLENARYSESSION(GreenwayBallroom)PLENARYPRESENTATIONS:,,HOWTECHNOLOGYTRAUNCONVENTIONALGASWORLDWIDE"StephenHolditch,BoardofDirectorsChair,ResearchPartnershiptoSecureEnerryforAmerica(RPSEA),TþxasA&MUniversity,CollegeStation,TX,,ENVIRONMENTALISTSHOLDTHEKEYTOAMERICA'SFUTUREENERGYSECURITY"DavidBurnett,TexasA&MUniversity/GPRI,CollegeStation,TX,,BENEFICIALUSEOFPCASESTUDYOFPROJECTSINCOLORADOANDIYYOMING'5:00pm-7:00pm5:00pm-7:00pm7:00am-5:00pm7:00am-8:30am7:00am-6:30pm8:45am-9:00am9:00am-l1:00am9:00am-9:30am9:30am-10:00aml0:00am-10:30amIof16DavidStewart,StewartEnvironmentalConsultants,Inc.,FortCollins,CO10122/20105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDA,,IYATERISSUESAFFECTINGE&PACTIVITIES"JohnVeil,Manager,WaterPolicyProgram,ArgonneNationalLaboratory,WashingtonDCV.VIE'WINGE)GIIBITS(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)VI.LI-INCHBREAK(onyourown)VII.CONCURRENTTECHNICALSESSIONS¡Environmentallytr'riendlyDrilling(BlueBonnetRoom)rMTBE/TBAandGroundwaterRemediation(CamelliaRoom)¡AirEmissions/WasteManagement&PollutionPreventionI(SamRayburnRoom)VIII.AFTERNOONBREAK(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)IX.POSTERSESSION(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)X.EXHIBITORRECEPTION(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)http://ipec.utulsa.edu/Conf2009/AgendaI0-3-O9/Agenda0g.htrnl0:30am-l1:00amll:00am-12:00noon12:00noon-l:30pm1:30pm-5:15pm3:10pm-3:35pm5:00pm-6:30pm5:00pm-6:30pm2of1610/22120105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDA\ryEDNESDAY,NOVEMBER4,2OO9CONFERENCEREGISTRAIION(ConcourseLevelRegistrationArea)I.E)GIIBITSOPEN(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)II.CONCURRENTTECHNICALSESSIONSPlanningfortlrcUseofAdvancedS¡teCltørecterizationToolsInstructedby:GregóavisandDoraOgles,MicrobialInsights,Inc.,Rockford,TN;RobertPirkle,Microseeps,Inc.,Pittsburgh,PA;KerrySublette,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OKTHURSDAY,NOVEMBER5,2OO9CONFERENCEREGISTRATION(ConcourseLevelRegistrationArea)I.CONCURRENTTECHNICALSESSIONSII.MID-MORNINGBREAK(GreenwayBallroomFoyer)III.LUNCFIEON(GreenwayBallroom)http://ipec.uhrlsa.edu/ConÐ009/AgendaI0-3-09lAgenda09.htm7:30am-4:30pm7:30am-3:45pm8:00am-1l:45am9:40am-10:05am6:30pm-9:30pm(Sign-inbeginsat6:00pm)7:30am-3:35pm8:00am-ll:45am9:40am-10:05aml2:00noon-l:30pmaaa\üasteManagement&PollutionPreventionII(SamRayburnRoom)SiteCharacterization,ForensicAnalysis.&RiskManagement(CamelliaRoom)BioremediationofGroundwater&Soils(BlueBonnetRoom)III.MID-MORNINGBREAK(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)IV.LUNCHBREAK(onyourown)V.CONCURRENTTECHNICALSESSIONSl:30pm-5:15pmoRemediationofHydrocarbonSpills(SamRayburnRoom)¡DrillingintheMarcellusShale/WaterManaqement&EnergyProduction(BlueBonnetRoom)¡lz-^]iløChemicalOxidationFieldApplications(CamelliaRoom)VLV/ORKSHOP(Pre-registrationRequired)(AzaleaRoom)rAnIntegratedX'rameworkforTþeatment&BeneficialUseofCBMProducedWater(BlueBonnetRoom)¡CharaçterizationofB:ineImpacts/Site(SamRayBurnRoom)3of1610/22/20105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDAh@://ipec.utulsa.edu/Con2009/AgendaI0-3-09/Agenda09.htmIV.CONCURRENTTECHNICALSESSIONSl:30pm-4:50pm¡CoalbedMethaneProducedWaterTi"eatmentTþchnologies(BlueBonnetRoom)¡EnvironmentalManaeement/Biofuel(SamRayburn)V.AFTERNOONBREAK(GreenwayBallroomFoyer)3:10pm-3:35pmVI.NET'WORKINGRECEPTION(PlazaBallroom-20ftFloor)5:00pm-7:00pmConferenceCloses4of1610/22/20105:l8PMCONFERENCEAGENDAhttp://ipec.utulsa.edu/ConflO09/Agenda10-3-09/Agenda09.htmTECHNICALSESSIONSTUESDAY,NOVEMBER3,2009-AFTERNOONENVIRONMENTALLYFRTENDLYDRILLING(BLUEBONNETROOM)Chair:RichardC.Haut,HoustonAdvancedResearchCenter(HARC),Houston,TX'EnviroumentalStewardshipofNaturalGasOpel'ationsRichardC.Haut,FIARC,Housto4TX;DavidBumet!TexasA&MUniversity/GPRI,l:30pm-l:55pmCollegeStation,TX;TomWilliams,TerraPlatforms,L.L.C.,HoustorLTX'Causalvs.Non-CausalSelectionofOnshoreEnvironmentallvFriendlvDrillineSyste{nsl:55pm_2:20pmOk-YounYqZenonMedina-Cetina,Jean-l¡uisBriaud&DavidBumet!TexasA&MUniversity,CollegeStatio4TX'PretreatmentOptionsforWaterBasedE&PWastes).:20pm_2:45pmOluwaserurOlatubi,DavidBurnett&RoyHannJr.,TexasA&MUniversity/GPRI,CollegeStatio¡tTX;RichHaut,FIARC,Horsto4TX'DnvironmentatßcnefïtsofKERSSystemrvithElectricaVDieselRigs2:45pm-3:10pmAnkitVerma&DavidBurnett,TexasA&MUniversity/GPRI,CollegeStatioqTXBreak3:10pm-3:35pm'TeamChallenge:EnvironmentallvF\'iendlvDrillinsUsinsLowImpactAccess3:35pm-4:00pmPrâcticesforDesertEcosystemsDavidB.Bumett&BetsyBryar¡TexasA&MUniversity/GPRI,CollegeStation,TX'PublicOniniononBxnlorationandProductionofOilandNatunnlGasin4:00pm_4:25pmEnvironnrentallySensitiveAreasGeneL.Theodori,SamHoustonStateUniversity,Hrmtsville,TX'ConstmctcdWetlandTreatmentSvstcmsforEnvironmentallyFriendl]¡Drillins4:25pm-4:50pmJamesW.Castle&JohnH.Rodgers,Jr.,ClemsonUniversity,ClemsorlSCMTBE/TBAANDGROUNDWATERREMEDIÄTION(CAMELLTAROOM)Chair:AaronPeacock,Haley&Aldrich,OakRidge,TN.BiodcsradationofLTBEandTBAbyThreeDistinctAnacrobicl\{icrobialCulturcs1:30pm-1:55pmPatriciaShiqWeiNa&KevinT.FinneraqUniversityofIllinois/Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,IL'UscofLonq-TernrMonitoringDatatoBettelUnderstandGroundrvaterPlumcBehavior|.55nnr-)')onntatRetailGasolineSites5ofl610122/20105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDAhttp://ipec.utulsa.edu/ConfZ0O9/AgendaI0-3-09/Agenda09.htmRoopaKamatllMaiP.te,ThomasE.McHugh&JohnA.Comor,GSIEnviron¡nentalInc.,HorstoqTX;AndreaJ.RyaqTexasA&MUniversity,CollegeStation,TX'Demonstrating1r¡-.9¡7¿lßiodegladationPotentialinGrouldwaterUsingBio-Traf¡sandStableIsotopeProbing2:20pm-2.45pmKatherineKey&KenySublette,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OK;GregDavis,DoraOgles&BrettBaldwi4MicrobialInsights,Rocldord,TN'UsinsStableIsotopeProbingandBio-TrapstoldcntifyTBADcgradcrsll-^Sil¿¿UnderSulfatc-ReducinsConditions2:45pm_3:10pmKerrySublette,UniversityofTùls4Trfsa,OK;JenniferBusch-Hanis,ConocoPhillips,Bartlesville,OK;KathleenDmcan,UniversityofOklahoma,NormatLOK;GregDavis&DoraOgles,MicrobialInsights,Rockford,TN;DouglasMackay,UniversityofCalifomiaDavis,Davis,CABreak3:10pm-3:35pm'TemporaryTreatmentSystems-AvailableOptions3:35pm-4:00pmJohnBalla&RobertKunzel,Ground/WaterTreaÍnent&Technology,Inc.,Denville,NJ'WellnointsforHJdrocarbonRecoveryRobertKuzel,Grorurd/WaterTreaürBnt&Technolory,Inc.,Denville,NJ4:00pm-4:25pm'Anl¿.lif¡¡BioreactorforTreatmentofContaminatedGroundwaterKerrySublette&KatherineKey,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OK;GregDavis&BrettBaldwiq4:25pm-4:50pmMicrobialInsights,Rockford,TN;EdwardSullivaqWhinnanCompany,Inc.,EætBnuswichNJAIREMISSIONS/\ryASTEMANAGEMENT&POLLUTIONPREVENTIONI(sAMRAYBURNROOM)Chair:H.WilliamHochheiser,ALLConsulting,Albuquerque,NMAIREMISSIONS'EmergingAirOualityRequirementsandControlOptionsi.1^.._BlakeSoyars,SageEnvíronmentalConsultingArstiqTX;StaffpolhSrurdanceEnergyProductions,r'JUP'r-r'JJP¡rlGreenRiver,WY'ApnlicationofOnticaIRemotcSensinginthePetroleu¡nandPetrochemicalIndustricsI:55pm-2:20pmCeoffieyH.Swett,MarkModrak&WojciechJozewiclARCADIS,Tucson,AZ',AirManagemcntPracticesRelatedtotheDomcsticOilandGasB&PIndustrfH.Williar¡Hochheiser,ALLConsulting,Albuquerque,NM;LeeMoody,ALLConsultingDallas,TX;2:20pm-2:45pmJ.DanielArthu¡,ALLConsultingTrilsa,OK'CompliancePlanningfortheUSEPA'sMandatoryReportinsofGrccnhouscGascs.TerriShires&MatthewHàrrisorlURSCorp.,AustirlTX6ofl6Break3:10pm-3:35pm10122/20105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDAhttp://ipec.utulsa.edu/Con2009/AgendaI0-3-09/Agenda09.htmWASTEMANAGEMENT&POLLUTIONPREVENTIONI'MicroorqanismsAssociatedwithPittinsCorrosioninaModelFloryCellSystemJenniferBusch-Harris,RobertH.Webb&GaryJenneman,ConocoPhillips,Bartlesvill",9K;_.^,-3:35pm_4:00pmKathleenDtncar¡UniversityofOklahorna,Normar¡OK;KerrySublette,UniversityofTrilsa,Tulsa,OK'AHvbridTreatmenfProcessforHiehTDSOilficldProducedWaterFredYarger,AshokK.Ghos[VanRomero,MichaelHensley,RobertBowmaqMichaelPulinÀClintRichardson,HildaAsenuro,GideonSarpong&HarryMorgan,NewMexicor""rl,ôääåro,rw4:00pm-4:25pm'EliminationofI{eavyEndTPH&FuelOilsUsingSodiumPcrsulfatea^-IsaacM.e¡ouráná,rr¿g-cXlp,Horstor¡TX;LindaS.osborne,FMCCorporatioqPhiladelphia,PA4:r)pm-J+:)upm'UsineEMDataandBaseofTreatable\ryaterMapstoProtectGrouudwaterPatriciaBillingsley&Charles[¡rd,OHahomacorporationcommissio4Oil&GasDivisior¡4;50pm-5:15pmOklahomaCity,OKPOSTERSESSION(ExhibitHall-CenturyBallroom)Chair:KatherineKey,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OK'TheDevelorrmentandAnplicationsofMolecularTechniquesforBTEXTreatmentJangYuh-ChuaþFeng-YueWengYan-LinHuarry&Jutrg-TzeCher¡DevelopmentCenterforBiotechnology,XizlnCiry,TaiwaqR.O.C.'TheUtilityofUsinsBacksroundFluorescenceAnalvsis&trluorescentDye-TlacinstoEffectivelvConstrainOrÊanicContaminantMisration&AssessRemediationStratesiesInesOtZNanoTraceTechnologies,Syracrse,NY;MartinH.Otz,NanoTraceTechnologies,Worben,Swiuerland;DonaldLSiegel,EarthScience,SyracuseUniversity,Syracuse,NY'JetA-1.Diesel&[JnleadedPetroleumPlumeSeparationataMaiorOilRefinerryUsingBackqroundFluorcscenceAnalvsisTcchniquesMartinH.Otz,NanoTraceTechnologies,WorbeqSwitzerland;InesOu,NanoTraceTechnologies,Syracuse,NY'_Nr¡mericalStudyfolRiskAssessmentonSoilContaminationDuetoMincralOilYasuhideSakamoto,TakeshiKomai,YoshishigeKawabe&JrmkoNishiwaki,NationalInstituteofAdvancedIndustrialScience&Technology(AIST),InstituteforGeo-Resources&Environnænt,Tsukuba,Japan'BiodeeradationofHydrocarbonsbyMiclobialCommunitvinMineralOilsContaminatedSoilYoshishigeKawabe,JunkoNishiwaki,YasuhideSakamoto&TakeshiKomai,NationalInstituteofAdvancedIndustrialScience&Technology(AIST),InstituteforGeo-Resowces&Environment,Tsukuba,Japan'^I¿^SilaPhytoremediationofIlydrocarbonContaminatcdLagoonSedinentsusingP/¡r¿gr¡if¿s¿øsfr¿lisH.E.Pinchin,C.MantE.May,J.Williams,UniversityofPortsmout[PoßrnouthUK;B.Hodkinsor¡U.KMinistryofDefense,BatbUK'HorvIlistoricalWellConstn¡ctionMayAffectLNAPLCleanurrStratesyMikeStevem,AmandaSpencer,AshCreekAssociates,Beaverto4OR7of1610122120105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDAhttp://ipec.utulsa.edu/Con20O9/AgendaI0-3-09/Agenda09.htm'Soil\ryashingofGasolineContaminatcdSoilsMahsaHedayati&SaeidGitipour,UniversityofTehran,Tehrar¡Iran'Ilyd¡'opedoloey:ATooltoUndcnstnndBrineDistributionPatternsThroughSnaceandTimeCarlal¿ndrun&KerrySublette,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OKWEDNESDAY,NOVEMBER4,,2009-MORNTNGWASTEMANAGEMENT&POLLUTIONPREVENTIONII(sAMRAYBIJRNROOM)Chair:NealWeinfield,GreenbergTiaurig,LLP,Chicago,IL'AnalvticalCharacterizationofFlorvbackWatersintheField8:00am-8:25amTorPalmgrerlAndreaSlramko,DanielGallo&RahulDixit,M-ISWACO,HoustorlTX'BenefitsofSubAqueousCaÞninginLieuofDredsinsDaveDazn',CETCORemediationTechnologies,Sant¿Ana,CA8:25am-8:50am'AnalvsisofContinuousFixcdBedAdsonrtiveDesulfurizationofDieselFncl8:50am-9:15amMarkoMrzic,TnranGomzi&KaticaSertic-Bionda,UniversityofZagreb,Tagreb,Croatia'Sutxurface\VaterManpinqforbothPreemptiveandRemedialEnvironmentalPlotectionPaulRollins&JerryMontgonæry,WillowstickTechnologiesLLC,Draper,UT9:15am-9:40am9:40am-l0:05amBreak'ANewGenerationofTracenforSurfaceWaterandGroundrvaterFlow10:05am_10:30amKerrySublette,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OK;MiekeHeyde&H.GreggWilliams,EnviroGene,Ltd.,Hengoed,IJK'LeavingtheOilintheSoil:UtilizinstheRrllExtentofCERCLA'sPetloleumExclusion10:30am-10:55amNealH.Weinfeld,GreenbergTraurigLLP,Chicago,IL'ThcInvestieationofIuducedGasFlotation(IGF)Performanceat[levatedTcmpe¡'âtures&IIiehTotalDissolvedSolids(TDS)ProducedWaterRezaMastouri,IslamicAzadUniversity,ArakBrancllA¡ahlran;FarhadNadin¡10:55am-11:20amUniversityofConnecticut,Stons,CN;SeyedMehdiBorghei,SharifUniversityofTechnolory,Telrar¡lran;EmadRoayaei,EORRèsearchInstitute,NationalIranianOilCompany,Tehnan,Iran'ManaqineFlo$'backandProducedWaterDeWittDees,212Resources,Hor¡stoqTX;RobertWaits,212Resources,Midway,UTIl:luam-Il:4)amSITECHARACTERIZÄTION,FORENSICANALYSIS,&RISKMANAGEMENT(CAMELLTAROOM)Chair:SandraSmith,URS,Austin,TX'LNAPLCharacterizatiorrUsinqLaserInclucedFluorescenceto[]rxlateaConccntualSitcNlodcl8:00am-8:25amKevinMorris,GregSnroot&KrisSarurlERM,EKon,PA;CherylHess,Conective,Clristiana,DE8of1610122120105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDAhttp://ipec.utulsa,edu/Conf2009/Agenda10-3-09lAgenda09.htm'MonitoringMicrolúalCommunitvStructurcandDynamicsDurine/r¡^Sif¡¿BioremediationrvithaFleld-PortableMicroarravAnalvsisSvstemAaronPeacock,Haley&AldrictqOakRidge,TN;DarrellChandler,AkouniBiosystems,Inc.,FredericlgMD;8:25anr-8:50amDoraOgles&GregDavis,MicrobialIísights,Rocldord,TN;Philtnng,PacificNorthwestNationallaboratory,Richland,WA'ThcUseofTernalyDiagramsandLog-LogPlotstoBroadlvCharacterizeHydrocarbon".50am_9:15amandSolventTransnortProcessesandNaturalAttenuationDonaldLSiegel,SyracrseUniversity,SyracuLse,NY'DGGE/qPCRAnalvsisofSedimentsasEvidenceofNaturalAttenuationofCrudcOilintheAmazonRainforest9'.15am-9'.40amKevinA.Morris,StevePeterson&DerekRoss,EnvironmentalResou¡cesManagenren!ExtorlPA;HerbertPirella,ERM,Amapolis,MD;Robertlangsfot[ERM,Washingto4DCBreak9:40am-10:05am'Usinq"CommonEarth"PrinciplestoCharacterizeHvdrocarbonSpillSites10:05am-10:30amToddHalihaqOklahomaStateUniversity,Stillwate¡,OK;StuartW.McDonald,Aestus,Lrc,l¡veland,CO'MakingRisk-BasedDecisionsontheNorthSlopeofÄlaska:AnplicationofLessons10:30am_l0:55amLearnedatl,ocationswithUniqueBnvironmentalandCulturalConditionsSandraA.Smith&MargaretM.Roy,URSCorporatioqArstin,TX'StreamlinedRiskApproachandOntimizingCorrectiveAction10:55am*ll:20amHeidiMonis,TrihydroCorporatioql¿ramie,WY;CarolynFordhan¡TerraTechnologies,Evergreer¡CO'PetroleumandBrineBrownfieldsattheOklahomaCornorationCommissionll:20am-ll:45amPatriciaBillingsley&JeffMyers,OklahomaCorporationCommissior¡OklahomaCity,OKBIOREMEDIATIONOFGROI]NDWATER&SOILS(BLUEBONNETROOM)Chair:BrettBaldwin,MicrobialInsights,Inc.,Rockford,TN'AMeso-ScaleAnnlicationofal\{ixtureofNitrate/PhosohateandOxygenReleaseComooundstoRemediateaCrudeOilSnill8:00am-8:25amIæoM.Rebele&.lanZiraldo,GannettFlemingInc.,Irvine,CA;ArulAyyaswami,GannettFlemingInc.,Trento[NJ'MonitoringGeneExpressiontoEvaluatetheEffectivcnessofOxygenJnfusionataGasolinc-lmpactedSiteg:25am_g:50amBrettBaldwirlDoraOgles&GregDavis,MicrobialI¡sights,Inc.,Rocldord,TN;JoelBlair&MikePurchase,A¡ctosEnvironmental,Berkeley,CA;JeffieyM.Baker,TesoroCos,Inc.,Aubr¡rn,WA'lrr,SilrrRemediâtionofHf.4_q.carbonsUsineEAtronA_cce_ptors(walterMulica,GlobalTechnologies,lnc.,FortCollins,CO;TimothyParke,&Gu.yBir{*t8:50arn-9:15amEOSRenædiatio4LLC,Raleig[NC'AnacrobicBio-OxidationCauscandControlofInhibitiouofSulfateReductionatLorve:15am_9:40am(ButNot0)andlIishSulfatcConcentrationsDavidB.Vance,ARCADIS-US,Inc.,Midland,TX9of1610122/20105:l8PMCONFERENCEAGENDAhttp://ipec.utulsa.edu/Con2009/AgendaI0-3-09/Agenda09.htmBreak9:40am-l0:05am'BioremediationofPetroleumHydrocarbonsandChlorinatedVolatileOruanicCompoundsrvithOxvgenandPlopaneGasInfirsionWalterMulica,GlobatTechnologies,Inc.,FortCollins,CO;Mikel,esakowski,TumKey10:05am*10:30amEnvironnæntalRestoratioqLLC&BenchmarkEnvironnæntalEngineering&Science,PL[C;AaronArchibald,inVenturesTechnologies,Inc.,Frederictor¡NB,Canada;JannsF.Begley,MTER/inVenh¡resTechnologiesInc.,Plymout[MA'UsinePneumaticInjectionTechniquesforB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oremediationofCrudcOilSnill10:55am_ll:20amKerrySublette&WilliamRedmançUniversityofTrfsa,Tulsa,OK;BrianBovaird,BovairdSupply,Tr¡lsa,OK'EffectofLatelal,Subcur{aceMovementofBrinesfrornanHistoricBrineScaronSurrorrndingVcgetationEanGarviqCasBridge,Carlalandrunr,KenySublette&BryanTapp,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OKTHURSDAY,NOVEMBER5,2009-AFTERNOONCOALBEDMETHANEPRODUCEDWATERTREATMENTTECHNOLOGIES(BLUEBONNETROOM)Chairs:John&DeeDeeBoysen,BCTechnologies,Laramie,WY'UfidateonEPA'sClcanWaterActRevielvoftheCoalbedMethanc(CBM)IndustrialSectorCareyA.JohnstorqU.S.EPA,OfliceofWater,WashingtorlD.C.l:30pm-l:55pm_Çg4ne!I¡c!t¡¡SProducedWater'-AnEvolutioninTreâtmentLanres@ToddHoo(SiemensWaterTechnologies,Warrendale,PAI:55pm-2'.20pm14ofl6'RcmedintionofBarium.BicarbonateandAlkalinitvinCBIVIIlecoveryProducedGroundwaterôBruceW.Bandoric(ThrnderBasinEnviroruræntalCorsulting,lnc;z:20pm-2:45pm10122120105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDAh@://ipec.utulsa.edu/ConflOO9/AgendaI0-3-O9/AgendaO9.htmJimRoberts,M2Midsfearn,Durango,CO'CBNGProducedlVatcrReservoirReclamationStratcsicsinthePowderRiverBasinofWyomins2:45pm-3:10pmDavidCameron,KevinHarvey&Aa¡onDeJoia,KCHarvey,lnc.,Bozeman,MTBreak3:l0pm-3:35pm'DevelopmcntofaGasHydratcFormationProducedWaterTreatmentTechnoloey3:35pm-4:00pmJohnBoysen&DeidreBoyseqBCTechnologies,Ltd.,l¿ramie,WYSEEVIDEOHERE'TestUnitResultsforLorv-PorverCapacitiveDeionizationforTreatinqCoalbedMethaneproducedWater4:00pm-4:25pmJohnH.Wendell,Jr.,WendellConsultingLt,C,Dallas,TX;RobertAtlas,AquaEWP,LLC,SanAntonio,TX'CBM-ProducedWaterManasementinthePowdcrRiverBasinoflVyomingandMontana4:25pm-4:50pmDouglasBeagle,ExterranWaterSolutions,EMITWaterDischargeTechnology,Sheridar¡WYENVIRONMENTALMANAGEMENT/BIOFUELSPRODUCTION(sAMRAYBURNROOM)Chair:XiaofengYe,UniversityofIllinois/Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,ILEI{VIRONMENTALMANAGEMENT'LeanforConsensusBuildins-ACascStudvApoliedtoPoftfolioì\{anasementFaulM.Tornatore,SusanBoyle&StephenT.Machtyre,Haley&Aldrict¡Rochester,NY;l:30pm-l:55prnJefiÌeyM.Baker,TesoroCorporation,AubuqWA'RestorationPerl'ormanceRiskManagement:AnAnproachtoBettcrProtectHumanl:55pm_2:20pmHealthandtheEnvironmentM.Callier&SamuelBroc(HAQAFCEE,BrooksCity-Base,TX;SriramMadabhushi,BAH,SanAntonio,TX'UsineaDatabaseSystemtoDriveEHSEfficicncicsDeanNovak,PelotorlHoustonTX2:20pm-2:45pm'EnvironmentalIssues&ControlsAssociatedwithVOCs/HAPsEmissionsfromPl'oducedWaterSurfaceDisposalFacilitiesintheRockyMountainRegion2.tsnm_?.lonmKerryJ.SpirofiMontgomeryWatsonHarzaConsultingSalttakeCity,UT;GennaroDicataldo,StantecConsulting,Inc.,SaltLakeCity,UT;GaryH.Richins,DalboHoldings,lnc.,Roosevelt,UT;MarkNelsorlEcoNova,Inc.,SaltLakeCity,UTBreakl5ofl6BIOFUELSPRODUCTION3:10pm-3:35pm10/22/20105:18PMCONFERENCEAGENDAhtþ://ipec.utulsa.edu/Conf2OO9/AgendaI0-3-09/Agenda09.htm'IncreasedBiohydrogcnProductionbyAddineReducedExtracellularElectronSht¡ttlinsComrrounds(Ilvdroquinones)3:35pm_4:00pmXaofengYe,XnyuZhangEberhardMorgenroth&KevinT.Finnerar¡tlniversityofIllinois/Ilrbana-Chanpaigr¡Urbana,ìL.AssemblvofBiosvntheticPathrvavsinMicloalsae4:00pm-4:25pmSamanehNoor-Mohammadi&TylerJohannes,UniversityofTulsa,Tulsa,OK'Biofuel['easibilitvStr¡dvatanEco-IndustrialParkl¡slieJones,USEPARegion3,Philadelphia,PA4:25pm-4:50pm'OxidizedExtracellularElectronShuttles(Ouinones)inBiobutanol&BioethanolProduction4:50pm-5:15pmArureHaluska,XaofengYe&KevinFinnerar¡Universityoflllinois/Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,ILNETWORKINGRECEPTION5:00-7:00PM----------CONFERENCECLOSES16of1610/22/20105:18PM