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[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 5126 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>

118th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 5126

 To increase the maximum reward amount for information leading to the 
 arrest and conviction of Nicolas Maduro Moros to $100,000,000, which 
   shall be paid out by the Federal Government from all assets being 
withheld from Nicolas Maduro Moros, officials of the Maduro regime and 
                         their co-conspirators.

_______________________________________________________________________

                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           September 19, 2024

Mr. Scott of Florida (for himself, Mr. Rubio, and Mr. Cruz) introduced 
the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee 
                          on Foreign Relations

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
 To increase the maximum reward amount for information leading to the 
 arrest and conviction of Nicolas Maduro Moros to $100,000,000, which 
   shall be paid out by the Federal Government from all assets being 
withheld from Nicolas Maduro Moros, officials of the Maduro regime and 
                         their co-conspirators.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLES.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Securing Timely Opportunities for 
Payment and Maximizing Awards for Detaining Unlawful Regime Officials 
Act of 2024'' or the ``STOP MADURO Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) In 2020, the Trump administration charged Venezuela 
        regime leader Nicolas Maduro Moros, along with other regime 
        officials with--
                    (A) participating in a narco-terrorism conspiracy, 
                which carries a 20-year mandatory minimum sentence and 
                a maximum sentence of life in prison;
                    (B) conspiring to import cocaine into the United 
                States, which carries a 10-year mandatory minimum 
                sentence and a maximum sentence of life in prison;
                    (C) using and carrying machine guns and destructive 
                devices during, and in relation to, and possessing 
                machine guns and destructive devices in furtherance of, 
                the narco-terrorism and cocaine-importation 
                conspiracies, which carries a 30-year mandatory minimum 
                sentence and a maximum sentence of life in prison; and
                    (D) conspiring to use and carry machine guns and 
                destructive devices during, and in relation to, and to 
                possess machine guns and destructive devices in 
                furtherance of, the narco-terrorism and cocaine-
                importation conspiracies, which carries a maximum 
                sentence of life in prison.
            (2) On March 26, 2020, United States Attorney Geoffrey S. 
        Berman of the Southern District of New York stated in a press 
        release, ``Today we announce criminal charges against Nicolas 
        Maduro for running, together with his top lieutenants, a narco-
        terrorism partnership with the FARC for the past twenty years. 
        The scope and magnitude of the drug trafficking alleged was 
        made possible only because Maduro and others corrupted the 
        institutions of Venezuela and provided political and military 
        protection for the rampant narco-terrorism crimes described in 
        our charges. As alleged, Maduro and the other defendants 
        expressly intended to flood the United States with cocaine in 
        order to undermine the health and wellbeing of our nation. 
        Maduro very deliberately deployed cocaine as a weapon.''.
            (3) The press release included a statement from United 
        States Attorney Ariana Fajardo Orshan of the Southern District 
        of Florida, who stated, ``In the last couple of years, the US 
        Attorney's Office in South Florida and its federal law 
        enforcement partners have united to bring dozens of criminal 
        charges against high-level regime officials and co-conspirators 
        resulting in seizures of approximately $450 million dollars.''.

SEC. 3. INCREASING THE MAXIMUM REWARD AMOUNT FOR INFORMATION LEADING TO 
              THE ARREST AND CONVICTION OF NICOLAS MADURO MOROS THROUGH 
              THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE REWARDS PROGRAM.

    (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding section 36(e)(1) of the State 
Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2708(e)(1)), the 
Secretary of State may pay, to one or more individuals who furnish 
information described in section 36(b) of such Act that directly leads 
to the arrest and conviction of Nicolas Maduro Moros, a reward of up to 
$100,000,000.
    (b) Source of Funds.--The payment authorized under subsection (a) 
shall be derived exclusively from the liquidation of assets being 
withheld from Nicolas Maduro Moros, officials of the Maduro regime, and 
their co-conspirators by the President or by the Office of Foreign 
Assets Control of the Department of the Treasury pursuant to--
            (1) the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (21 
        U.S.C. 1901 et seq.);
            (2) section 5 of the Venezuela Defense of Human Rights and 
        Civil Society Act of 2014 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note);
            (3) Executive Order 13692 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to 
        blocking of property and suspending entry of certain persons 
        contributing to the situation in Venezuela);
            (4) Executive Order 13850 (relating to blocking property of 
        additional persons contributing to the situation in Venezuela);
            (5) Executive Order 13884 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to 
        blocking property of the Government of Venezuela); or
            (6) any other sanctions provision.
                                 <all>
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