Editorial Note on Part 300
Editorial Note: Nomenclature changes to part 300 appear at 64 FR 44431, Aug. 16, 1999, and at 76 FR 59305, Sept. 26, 2011.

§ 300.114 Prohibitions. In addition to the prohibitions in § 300.4, it is unlawful for any person to: ( a ) Harvest any AMLR without a permit for such activity as required by § 300.107.
( b ) Import into, or export or re-export from, the United States any AMLR: Taken by a vessel of the United States without a permit issued under this subpart or by a foreign-flagged vessel without valid authorization from the applicable flag state to harvest those resources; without accurate, complete, valid and properly validated CDS documentation as required by § 300.106; without an IFTP as required by § 300.104; or in violation of the terms and conditions for such import, export or re-export as specified on the IFTP.
( c ) Engage in or benefit from harvesting or other associated activities in violation of the provisions of the Convention or in violation of a conservation measure in force with respect to the United States under Article IX of the Convention.
( d ) Ship, transport, offer for sale, sell, purchase, import, export, re-export or have custody, control or possession of, any AMLR that was harvested in violation of a conservation measure in force with respect to the United States under Article IX of the Convention or in violation of any regulation promulgated under the Act, without regard to the citizenship of the person that harvested, or vessel that was used in the harvesting of, the AMLR.
( e ) Refuse to allow any CCAMLR inspector or authorized officer to board a vessel of the United States or a vessel subject to the jurisdiction of the United States for the purpose of conducting any search, investigation, or inspection authorized by the Act, this subpart, or any permit issued under the Act.
( f ) Refuse to provide appropriate assistance, including access as necessary to communications equipment, to any CCAMLR inspector or authorized officer.
( g ) Refuse to sign a written notification of alleged violations of CCAMLR conservation measures in force prepared by a CCAMLR inspector.
( h ) Assault, resist, oppose, impede, intimidate, or interfere with a CCAMLR inspector or authorized officer in the conduct of any boarding, search, investigation, or inspection authorized by the Act, this subpart, or any permit issued under the Act.
( i ) Use any vessel to engage in harvesting, or receive, import, export or re-export, AMLRs after the revocation, or during the period of suspension, of an applicable permit issued under the Act.
( j ) Fail to identify, falsely identify, fail to properly maintain, or obscure the identification of a harvesting vessel or its gear as required by this subpart.
( k ) Fish in an area where fishing is prohibited by the Commission, other than for scientific research purposes in accordance with § 300.103.
( l ) Violate or attempt to violate any provision of this subpart, the Act, any other regulation promulgated under the Act or the conditions of any permit issued under the Act.
( m ) Provide incomplete or inaccurate information about the harvest, transshipment, landing, import, export, or re-export of applicable species on any document required under this subpart.
( n ) Receive AMLR from a vessel, without holding an AMLR first receiver permit as required under § 300.104, or receive AMLR from a fishing vessel that does not hold a valid vessel permit issued under § 300.107.
( o ) Import, export, or re-export *Dissostichus* species that were: ( 1 ) Harvested or transshipped in contravention of a CCAMLR conservation measure, AMLRCA, or this subpart;
( 2 ) Taken, possessed, transported, or sold in violation of: ( i ) Any foreign law or regulation or
( ii ) Any international agreement which is a treaty within the meaning of section II of article II of the U.S. Constitution;
( 3 ) Taken, possessed, transported, or sold in contravention of any binding conservation measure adopted by an international agreement or organization to which the United States is a party;
( 4 ) Harvested or transshipped by a vessel identified by CCAMLR as having engaged in illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, or
( 5 ) Unaccompanied by CDS documentation, accompanied by inaccurate, incomplete, invalid, or improperly validated CDS documentation, or accompanied by a SVDCD.
( p ) Import shipments of frozen *Dissostichus* spp. without a preapproval issued under § 300.105.
( q ) *Observers.* ( 1 ) Assault, resist, oppose, impede, intimidate, harass, bribe, or interfere with an observer.
( 2 ) Interfere with or bias the sampling procedure employed by an observer, including physical, mechanical, or other sorting or discarding of catch before sampling.
( 3 ) Tamper with, destroy, or discard an observer's collected samples, equipment, records, photographic film, papers, or personal effects without the express consent of the observer.
( 4 ) Prohibit or bar by command, impediment, threat, coercion, or by refusal of reasonable assistance, an observer from collecting samples, conducting product recovery rate determinations, making observations, or otherwise performing the observer's duties.
( 5 ) Harass an observer by conduct that has sexual connotations, has the purpose or effect of interfering with the observer's work performance, or otherwise creates an intimidating, hostile, or offensive environment.
( 6 ) Fish for or process fish without observer coverage required under § 300.111.
( 7 ) Require, pressure, coerce, or threaten an observer to perform duties normally performed by crew members, including, but not limited to, cooking, washing dishes, standing watch, vessel maintenance, assisting with the setting or retrieval of gear, or any duties associated with the processing of fish, from sorting the catch to the storage of the finished product.
( 8 ) Refuse to provide appropriate assistance, including access as necessary to communications equipment, to an observer.
( r ) *Vessel monitoring systems.* ( 1 ) Use any vessel of the United States issued, or required to be issued, an AMLR vessel permit to conduct fishing operations unless that vessel carries a NMFS-type-approved EMTU and complies with the requirements described in this subpart.
( 2 ) Fail to install, activate, repair or replace an EMTU prior to leaving port as specified in this subpart.
( 3 ) Fail to operate and maintain an EMTU on board the vessel at all times as specified in this subpart.
( 4 ) Tamper with, damage, destroy, alter, or in any way distort, render useless, inoperative, ineffective, or inaccurate the EMTU required to be installed on a vessel or the EMTU position reports transmitted by a vessel as specified in this subpart.
( 5 ) Fail to contact OLE or follow OLE instructions when automatic position reporting has been interrupted as specified in this subpart.
( 6 ) Register an EMTU to more than one vessel at the same time.
( 7 ) Connect, or leave connected, additional equipment to an EMTU without the prior approval of the OLE.
( 8 ) Make a false statement, oral or written, to an authorized officer regarding the installation, use, operation, or maintenance of an EMTU or communication service provider.
( 9 ) Fail to report to NMFS and to CCAMLR's C-VMS from port-to-port on any trip during which AMLR are, or are expected to be, harvested regardless of whether the vessel operates, or is expected to operate, inside the Convention Area.
( s ) Trawl for krill in Convention Area fisheries without a seal excluder device or possess trawl gear without a seal excluder device installed onboard a vessel permitted, or required to be permitted, under this subpart to harvest krill with trawl gear.
( t ) Harvest any AMLR in the Convention Area without a vessel permit required by this subpart.
( u ) Ship, transport, offer for sale, sell, purchase, import, export, re-export or have custody, control, or possession of, any frozen *Dissostichus* species without verifiable documentation that the harvesting vessel reported to CCAMLR's C-VMS continuously and in real-time, from port-to-port, regardless of where such *Dissostichus* species were harvested.
[82 FR 6223, Jan. 19, 2017, as amended at 89 FR 20137, Mar. 21, 2024]