### Species_Life_History.xls

Author: Abt Associates Inc. Created: 01/13/2010 Updated: 2/8/2010

Worksheet Description Master SheetLife history traits and GIS availability necessary for T&E/CWIS overlap analysis Purpose: Life history traits and GIS availability necessary for T&E/CWIS overlap analysis

File Info 1 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

shortnose Sucker Chasmistes brevirostris E E055

N Lost River Sucker Deltistes luxatus E E052
N Curtis Pearlymussel Epioblasma florentina curtisii E F00J N Pahranagat roundtail Chub Gila robusta jordani E E00R N Foskett speckled Dace Rhinichthys osculus ssp. T E03D N Catspaw (=purple cat's paw pearlymussel) Epioblasma obliquata obliquata E F006

N white (pearlymussel) Catspaw Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua E F007

N 

### Master Sheet 2 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

striped croaker Bairdiella sanctaeluciae OC N Stirrupshell Quadrula stapes E F027 N black Clubshell Pleurobema curtum E F011 N Tar River Spinymussel Elliptio steinstansana E F015 N Scioto Madtom Noturus trautmani E E01T N Roanoke Logperch Percina rex E E01G

N Pecos Gambusia Gambusia nobilis E E00V

N



### Master Sheet 3 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Ouachita rock Pocketbook Arkansia wheeleri E F00U

N orangefoot (pearlymussel) Pimpleback Plethobasus cooperianus E F00R

N



### Master Sheet 4 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Ring pink (mussel) Obovaria retusa E F00S

N tubercled (pearlymussel) Blossom Epioblasma torulosa torulosa E F003

N


### Master Sheet 5 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

James Spinymussel Pleurobema collina E F025
N Kendall Warm Springs Dace Rhinichthys osculus thermalis E E00S N Gila Trout Oncorhynchus gilae T E00E N boulder Darter Etheostoma wapiti E E05P

N tan Riffleshell Epioblasma florentina walkeri (=E. walkeri) E F010

N dromedary Pearlymussel Dromus dromas E F00K

N 

### Master Sheet 6 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

palezone Shiner Notropis albizonatus E E04E

N yellow (pearlymussel) Blossom Epioblasma florentina florentina E F005

N Appalachian (pearlymussel) Monkeyface Quadrula sparsa E F00D N southern Combshell Epioblasma penita E F012

N pygmy Madtom Noturus stanauli E E03T N duskytail Darter Etheostoma percnurum E E078 N



### Master Sheet 7 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Paiute cutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii seleniris T E00G

N Warm Springs Pupfish Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis E E00WN Higgins eye (pearlymussel) Lampsilis higginsii E F009

N Comanche Springs Pupfish Cyprinodon elegans E E008
N Hutton tui Chub Gila bicolor ssp. T E02S N



### Master Sheet 8 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Clubshell Pleurobema clava E F01D

N



### Master Sheet 9 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

northern Riffleshell Epioblasma torulosa rangiana E F02Z

N pale (pearlymussel) Lilliput Toxolasma cylindrellus E F00B N Clear Creek Gambusia Gambusia heterochir E E005 N



### Master Sheet 10 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Gila (incl. Yaqui) TopminnowPoeciliopsis occidentalis (inc. subspp sonoriensis and occidentalis) E E00C

N unarmored threespine Stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus williamsoni E E00X
N Ozark Cavefish Amblyopsis rosae T E02J
N littlewing Pearlymussel Pegias fabula E F00L

N Cui-ui Chasmistes cujus E E001

N 

### Master Sheet 11 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Mohave tui Chub Gila bicolor mohavensis E E00Q
N Alabama Cavefish Speoplatyrhinus poulsoni E E011 N Arkansas fatmucket Lampsilis powellii T F02I N Etowah Darter Etheostoma etowahae E E089 N scaleshell Mussel Leptodea leptodon E F00W

N



### Master Sheet 12 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Lahontan cutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii henshawiT E00Y

N greenback cutthroat Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias T E00F

N shiny Pigtoe Fusconaia cor E F00Q

N 

### Master Sheet 13 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

green (pearlymussel) Blossom Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum E F002

N Cumberland (pearlymussel) Monkeyface Quadrula intermedia E F00E

N birdwing Pearlymussel Conradilla caelata E F00I

N purple Bean Villosa perpurpurea E F001
N finerayed Pigtoe Fusconaia cuneolus E F00O

N Neosho Madtom Noturus placidus T E03S
N 

### Master Sheet 14 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

thorny skate Amblyraja radiata OC N Atlantic wolffish Anarhichas lupus OC N Blacknose Shark Carcharhinus acronotus D N dusky shark Carcharhinus obscurus OC N night shark Carcharinus signatus OC N
barndoor skate Dipturus laevis OC N Shortfin Mako Shark Isurus oxyrinchus D N porbeagle shark Lamna nasus OC N Winter Skate Leucoraja ocellata D N inarticulated brachiopodLingula reevii OC N Smooth Skate Malacoraja senta D N Hawaiian reef coral Montipora dilatata OC N ivory tree coral Oculina varicosa OC N White Marlin Tetrapturus albidus D N Bluefin Tuna Thunnus thynnus D N 

### Master Sheet 15 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Black Snapper Apsilus dentatus D N bumphead parrotfish Bolbometopon muricatum OC N speckled hind Epinephelus drummondhayi OC N Yellowedge Grouper Epinephelus flavolimbatus D N Misty Grouper Epinephelus mystacinus D N Warsaw grouper Epinephelus nigritus OC N Snowy Grouper Epinephelus niveatus D N Moapa Dace Moapa coriacea E E002 N fat Pocketbook Potamilus capax E F00T

N


### Master Sheet 16 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

white (pearlymussel) Wartyback Plethobasus cicatricosus E F00M

N Alabama (=inflated) Heelsplitter Potamilus inflatus T F01O N cracking Pearlymussel Hemistena lata E F01X

N Oregon Chub Oregonichthys crameri E E06Z

N



### Master Sheet 17 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

rough Pigtoe Pleurobema plenum E F00P

N



### Master Sheet 18 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

pink (pearlymussel) Mucket Lampsilis abrupta E F00G

N



### Master Sheet 19 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Fanshell Cyprogenia stegaria E F02H

N heavy Pigtoe Pleurobema taitianum E F014
N Atlantic sturgeon Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus C Distribution data for U.S. states and Canadian provinces is known to be incomplete N



### Master Sheet 20 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

winged Mapleleaf Quadrula fragosa E F00C

N pallid Sturgeon Scaphirhynchus albus E E06X

N


### Master Sheet 21 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Alabama Sturgeon Scaphirhynchus suttkusi E E026

N dwarf Wedgemussel Alasmidonta heterodon E F029

N Alabama Lampmussel Lampsilis virescens E F00A N Independence Valley speckled Dace Rhinichthys osculus lethoporus E E03E
N Clover Valley speckled Dace Rhinichthys osculus oligoporus E E03B N 

### Master Sheet 22 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

watercress Darter Etheostoma nuchale E E00U
N vermilion Darter Etheostoma chermocki E E098 N speckled Pocketbook Lampsilis streckeri E F020 N Apache Trout Oncorhynchus apache T E00D

N Cumberland (pearlymussel) Bean Villosa trabalis E F000

N blackside Dace Phoxinus cumberlandensis T E05I

N Pahrump Poolfish Empetrichthys latos E E007
N 

### Master Sheet 23 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

snail Darter Percina tanasi T E010

N turgid (pearlymussel) Blossom Epioblasma turgidula E F004
N Devils Hole Pupfish Cyprinodon diabolis E E009 N key silverside Menidia conchorum OC N Cherokee Darter Etheostoma scotti T E03J N Owens Pupfish Cyprinodon radiosus E E00A N pygmy Sculpin Cottus paulus (=pygmaeus) T E01L N blue Shiner Cyprinella caerulea T E05Y N goldline Darter Percina aurolineata T E05S

N



### Master Sheet 24 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

razorback Sucker Xyrauchen texanus E E054

N Cumberland Pigtoe Pleurobema gibberum E F033 N bluemask (=jewel) Darter Etheostoma sp. E E076

N Okaloosa Darter Etheostoma okaloosae E E00H N mangrove rivulus Rivulus marmoratus OC N


### Master Sheet 25 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

flat Pigtoe Pleurobema marshalli E F013 N Cahaba Shiner Notropis cahabae E E04C N Big Bend Gambusia Gambusia gaigei E E004 N Louisiana Pearlshell Margaritifera hembeli T F02C N bayou Darter Etheostoma rubrum T E01S N relict Darter Etheostoma chienense E E086 N Devils River Minnow Dionda diaboli T E03V N Chihuahua Chub Gila nigrescens T E028 N cusk Brosme brosme C N Sailfish Istiophorus albicans D N
opossum pipefish Microphis brachyurus lineatus OC N Midnight Parrotfish Scarus coelestinus D N Blue Parrotfish Scarus coeruleus D N Striped Parrotfish Scarus iseri D N Princess Parrotfish Scarus taeniopterus D N 

### Master Sheet 26 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Darkblotched RockfishSebastes crameri D N Redtail Parrotfish Sparisoma chrysopterum D N Redfin Parrotfish Sparisoma rubripinne D N Johnson's seagrass Halophila johnsonii T Q3AL Y NMFS Pink Shrimp Farfantepenaeus duorarum D Y NMFS shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum E E00B Y EIS green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris T E09K Y EIS Atlantic Sturgeon Acipenser oxyrinchus D Y EIS Gulf sturgeon Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi T E04W Y FWS white Sturgeon Acipenser transmontanus E E087 Y FWS staghorn coral Acropora cervicornis T P000 Y NMFS elkhorn coral Acropora palmata T P001 Y NMFS Cumberland Elktoe Alasmidonta atropurpurea E F01K Y FWS Appalachian Elktoe Alasmidonta raveneliana E F01J Y FWS blueback herring Alosa aestivalis OC Y EIS Alabama shad Alosa alabamae OC Y EIS


### Master Sheet 27 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

alewife Alosa pseudoharengus OC Y EIS
American Shad Alosa sapidissima D Y EIS fat (mussel) Three-ridge Amblema neislerii E F032
Y FWS American Eel Anguilla rostrata D Y EIS Gray Triggerfish Balistes capriscus D Y EIS Atlantic Menhaden Brevoortia tyrannus D Y EIS
Sandbar Shark Carcharhinus plumbeus D Y EIS sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus OC Y EIS Modoc Sucker Catostomus microps E E053 Y FWS Santa Ana Sucker Catostomus santaanae T E07W Y FWS Warner Sucker Catostomus warnerensis T E057
Y FWS Tilefish Caulolatilus microps D Y NOAA


### Master Sheet 28 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Black Sea Bass Centropristis striata D Y EIS June Sucker Chasmistes liorus E E050 Y FWS humphead wrasse Cheilinus undulatus OC Y EIS White River Springfish Crenichthys baileyi baileyi E E04U Y FWS Hiko White River Springfish Crenichthys baileyi grandis E E04Q Y FWS Railroad Valley Springfish Crenichthys nevadae T E04T Y FWS beautiful Shiner Cyprinella formosa T E04B Y FWS Leon Springs Pupfish Cyprinodon bovinus E E023
Y FWS desert Pupfish Cyprinodon macularius E E044
Y FWS Ash Meadows Amargosa Pupfish Cyprinodon nevadensis mionectes E E042 Y FWS Chipola Slabshell Elliptio chipolaensis T F03O Y FWS 

### Master Sheet 29 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

purple (mussel) Bankclimber Elliptoideus sloatianus T F02E

Y FWS Goliath Grouper Epinephelus itajara D Y EIS Red Grouper Epinephelus morio D Y EIS Nassau grouper Epinephelus striatus OC Y EIS Cumberlandian Combshell Epioblasma brevidens E F01F

Y FWS oyster Mussel Epioblasma capsaeformis E F01T Y FWS upland Combshell Epioblasma metastriata E F02F Y FWS southern Acornshell Epioblasma othcaloogensis E F02D Y FWS desert Dace Eremichthys acros T E03C
Y FWS


### Master Sheet 30 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

spotfin Chub Erimonax monachus T E012 Y FWS slender Chub Erimystax cahni T E01X Y FWS slackwater Darter Etheostoma boschungi T E01B Y FWS fountain Darter Etheostoma fonticola E E00T Y FWS Niangua Darter Etheostoma nianguae T E02B

Y FWS Maryland Darter Etheostoma sellare E E003 Y FWS tidewater Goby Eucyclogobius newberryi E E071 Y FWS saltmarsh topminnowFundulus jenkinsi OC Y EIS
Atlantic Cod Gadus morhua D Y EIS San Marcos Gambusia Gambusia georgei E E021 Y FWS Owens tui Chub Gila bicolor snyderi E E02W Y FWS Borax Lake Chub Gila boraxobius E E027 Y FWS 

### Master Sheet 31 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

humpback Chub Gila cypha E E000 Y FWS Sonora Chub Gila ditaenia T E029 Y FWS bonytail Chub Gila elegans E E020 Y FWS Gila Chub Gila intermedia E E02P Y FWS Yaqui Chub Gila purpurea E E034 Y FWS Virgin River Chub Gila seminuda (=robusta) E E02A Y FWS Witch Flounder Glyptocephalus cynoglossus D Y NOAA pink abalone Haliotis corrugata OC Y EIS black abalone Haliotis cracherodii E G0FU Y EIS green abalone Haliotis fulgens OC Y EIS pinto abalone Haliotis kamtschatkana OC Y EIS
white abalone Haliotis sorenseni E G0C8 Y EIS American Plaice Hippoglossoides platessoides D Y EIS Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus OC Y NOAA American Lobster Homarus americanus D Y EIS Rio Grande silvery Minnow Hybognathus amarus E E07I Y FWS delta Smelt Hypomesus transpacificus T E070 Y FWS Yaqui Catfish Ictalurus pricei T E02H Y FWS finelined Pocketbook Lampsilis altilis T F02X Y FWS 

### Master Sheet 32 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

orangenacre Mucket Lampsilis perovalis T F01S Y FWS shinyrayed Pocketbook Lampsilis subangulata E F02Y Y FWS Carolina Heelsplitter Lasmigona decorata E F02L

Y FWS White River Spinedace Lepidomeda albivallis E E04P Y FWS Big Spring Spinedace Lepidomeda mollispinis pratensis T E04L Y FWS Little Colorado Spinedace Lepidomeda vittata T E04M Y FWS Yellowtail flounder Limanda ferruginea D Y NOAA
Horseshoe Crab Limulus polyphemus D Y EIS Blackfin Snapper Lutjanus buccanella D Y EIS Red Snapper Lutjanus campechanus D Y EIS Silk Snapper Lutjanus vivanus D Y EIS 

### Master Sheet 33 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Blue Marlin Makaira nigricans D Y EIS Spikedace Shiner Meda fulgida T E05J
Y FWS Alabama Moccasinshell Medionidus acutissimus T F038 Y FWS Coosa Moccasinshell Medionidus parvulus E F039 Y FWS Gulf Moccasinshell Medionidus penicillatus E F03M
Y FWS Ochlockonee Moccasinshell Medionidus simpsonianus E F03N Y FWS Haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus D Y EIS Waccamaw Silverside Menidia extensa T E01P Y FWS Pacific hake Merluccius productus OC Y EIS
Atlantic Croaker Micropogonias undulatus D Y EIS Black Grouper Mycteroperca bonaci D Y EIS Gag Grouper Mycteroperca microlepis D Y EIS Tiger Grouper Mycteroperca tigris D Y EIS Yellowfin Grouper Mycteroperca venenosa D Y EIS


### Master Sheet 34 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Arkansas River Shiner Notropis girardi T E05X
Y FWS Cape Fear Shiner Notropis mekistocholas E E01N Y FWS Pecos bluntnose Notropis simus pecosensis T E04F Y FWS Topeka Shiner Notropis topeka (=tristis) E E07R Y FWS smoky Madtom Noturus baileyi E E02C Y FWS yellowfin Madtom Noturus flavipinnis T E01Y Y FWS Little Kern golden Trout Oncorhynchus aguabonita whitei T E01Z Y FWS chum salmon Oncorhynchus keta T E09Q Y EIS coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch E E08A Y EIS steelhead trout Oncorhynchus mykiss E E08D Y EIS sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka T E06Y Y EIS Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha E E06D Y EIS rainbow smelt Osmerus mordax OC Y EIS Red Porgy Pagrus pagrus D Y EIS Northern Shrimp Pandalus borealis D Y EIS
Butterfish Peprilus triacanthus D Y EIS amber Darter Percina antesella E E05F Y FWS Conasauga Logperch Percina jenkinsi E E05H Y FWS 

### Master Sheet 35 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

leopard Darter Percina pantherina T E017 Y FWS Woundfin Trout Plagopterus argentissimus E E00Z Y FWS southern Clubshell Pleurobema decisum E F036 Y FWS dark Pigtoe Pleurobema furvum E F03A Y FWS southern Pigtoe Pleurobema georgianum E F03B Y FWS ovate Clubshell Pleurobema perovatum E F035 Y FWS oval Pigtoe Pleurobema pyriforme E F02S Y FWS
Pollock Pollachius virens D Y EIS
smalltooth sawfish Pristis pectinata E E0A9 Y NMFS largetooth sawfish Pristis pristis OC Y EIS

Winter Flounder Pseudopleuronectes americanus D Y NOAA triangular Kidneyshell Ptychobranchus greenii E F037 Y FWS Colorado Pikeminnow (=squawfish) Ptychocheilus lucius E E006 Y FWS rough Rabbitsfoot Quadrula cylindrica strigillata E F00V
Y FWS 

### Master Sheet 36 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Ash Meadows speckled Dace Rhinichthys osculus nevadensis E E03A Y FWS Vermilion Snapper Rhomboplites aurorubens D Y EIS Atlantic salmon Salmo salar E E07L Y EIS Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar E E07L Y EIS bull Trout Salvelinus confluentus T E065
Y FWS Rainbow Parrotfish Scarus guacamaia D Y EIS Queen Parrotfish Scarus vetula D Y EIS Windowpane FlounderScophthalmus aquosus D Y EIS cowcod Sebastes levis OC Y EIS bocaccio Sebastes paucispinis OC Y EIS
Yelloweye Rockfish Sebastes ruberrimus D Y EIS Greater Amberjack Seriola dumerili D Y EIS Red Band Parrotfish Sparisoma aurofrenatum D Y EIS Stoplight Parrotfish Sparisoma viride D Y EIS Scup Stenotomus chrysops D Y EIS 

### Master Sheet 37 of 112Common Name Latin Binomial Listing Status FWS Spp. Code GIS? GIS Source

Queen Conch Strombus gigas D Y EIS Tautog Tautoga onitis D Y EIS

Albacore Thunnus alalunga D Y EIS
Bigeye Tuna Thunnus obesus D Y EIS loach Minnow Tiaroga cobitis T E03X
Y FWS White Hake Urophycis tenuis D Y EIS Ocean Pout Zoarces americanus D Y EIS



### Master Sheet 38 of 112Common Name

shortnose Sucker

Lost River Sucker
Curtis Pearlymussel Pahranagat roundtail Chub Foskett speckled Dace Catspaw (=purple cat's paw pearlymussel)

white (pearlymussel) Catspaw Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawning near the bottom, prefers gravel substrate. Spawning is typically in April or May. Maturity occurs at age 5-8, with average being 6 or 7. Range in the Lost River drainage includes Clear Lake Reservoir, the main river below the reservoir, the Boles Creek and Willow Creek drainage above the reservoir, Gerber Reservoir. Range in the Klamath River basin includes Upper Klamath Lake (Oregon) and its major tributaries, (Williamson, Sprague, and Wood rivers). Iron Gate and Copco reservoirs on the Klamath River 8
Maturity between 6 and 14 years, average at 9. Upper Klamath Lake and its tributaries, Clear Lake Reservoir and its tributaries, Tule Lake sumps, the Lost River up to Anderson-Rose Dam, and (as a result of recent colonization) the Klamath River downstream to Copco Reservoir and probably Iron Gate Reservoir 8
Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning March to mid-April. Last live specimen captured in Little Black River in 1994, may be extinct. 3 Adults migrate to spawn (no further elaboration). Early spring spawning. 8 Small spring system (Foskett Spring) in the Coleman Basin on the west side of Warner Valley, Lake County, south-central Oregon 1

Tennessee River and Caney Fork and Harpeth Rivers of the Cumberland River in Tennessee; and the Cumberland River proper in Kentucky 3

Great Lakes drainages: Blanchard River, Auglaize River, and Fish Creek in Ohio; St. Mary's River, White River, and upper Wabash River in Indiana; the Maumee River in Ohio and Indiana; Otter Creek River Basin, and Lake St. Clair in Michigan; Detroit River in Michigan and Ontario 3



### Master Sheet 39 of 112Common Name

striped croaker Stirrupshell black Clubshell Tar River Spinymussel Scioto Madtom Roanoke Logperch

Pecos Gambusia Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region rock-reef habitats; juveniles most abudance on nearshore shallow reef formations Carribbean, Florida from Sebastian Inlet to Jupiter Inlet NMFS Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Possibly extinct. Two small areas of viable habitat: in the Sipsey River and in a bendway of the Tombigbee River. 4 Tombigbee River near Pickensville, Alabama and the East Fork Tombigbee River downstream of its confluence with Bull Mountain Creek 4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Tar River drainage in the Tar River, Swift Creek, Sandy Creek, Little Fishing Creek, Shocco Creek, and Fishing Creek. Also documented in the Little River and the Neuse River system. 4 Known from riffles in Big Darby Creek, a tributary of the Scioto River near the village of Fox, in Pickaway County, central Ohio 3 Spawning occurs in deep runs over gravel and cobble. Eggs are buried. April or May spawning. Sexual maturity for males in 2 yrs, females in 3. Four genetically isolated populations in the Roanoke and Chowan river drainages, all in Virginia, extending from the Ridge and Valley province through the Blue Ridge to the lower Piedmont and upper Coastal Plain: upper Roanoke River, including the lower North and South forks and lower Mason and Tinker creeks (84 stream km); the upper Smith River and lower Town Creek of the upper Dan River system (small population) (11 stream km); the Pigg River and the extreme lower reach of one of its main tributaries, Big Chestnut Creek (sparse in 52 stream km); and the Nottoway River system in the lower Piedmont and upper Coastal Plain, including the Nottoway River, Stony Creek, Butterwood Creek, and (but not recently) Sappony Creek (95 stream km) 5

natural populations are in two isolated gypsum sinkholes along with Sago and Dragonfly springs and their outflows, which combine to form the perennial portion of the Lost River (Bitter Creek drainage), all in Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge; other populations in the refuge are the result (in whole or in part) of introductions. An additional natural population occurs in Blue Spring, Eddy County, New Mexico. In Texas, this species inhabits the headwaters of Phantom Lake (Jeff Davis County); San Solomon, Giffin, and East Sandia springs (Reeves County); and Diamond Y Draw and Diamond Y Springs (Pecos County) 2



### Master Sheet 40 of 112Common Name

Ouachita rock Pocketbook

orangefoot (pearlymussel) Pimpleback Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Living populations have been found recently only in the Kiamichi River (estimated to be about 1,000 individuals) in Oklahoma (Oklahoma Natural Heritage inventory 1989); and in the Little River (less than 100 individuals) in Arkansas (Clarke 1987). The Ouachita rock€‘pocketbook has also been documented in a 50€‘ kilometer (30€‘mile) stretch of the river not previously known to be inhabited, for a total range in the Kiamichi River of 130 river €‘kilometers (80 river

€‘miles) (Mehlhop€‘ Cifelli and Miller 1989). One live individual was recently found in the Ouachita River near Camden (Posey et al. 1996). In addition, two fresh dead individuals were collected in two creeks in Lamar County, Texas (NatureServe 2003) 2

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning in spring, glochidia release in summer. Believed to survive only in the lower Ohio River in IL, middle reaches of the Cumberland River, and lower reaches of the Tennessee River in northern AL and western TN. 4



### Master Sheet 41 of 112Common Name

Ring pink (mussel)

tubercled (pearlymussel) Blossom Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Glochidia release observed in late August. In Kentucky waters, the ring pink mussel has been taken in recent years only from the Tennessee River in McCracken, Livingston, and Marshall Counties, and from the Green River in Hart and Edmonson Counties. In Tennessee, the ring pink apparently still survives in the Cumberland River in Wilson, Trousdale, and Smith Counties, and in the Tennessee River in Hardin County. One live specimen was taken in West Virginia's Kanawha River, Fayette County, in 1990. 4

Tennessee River from Knox Co., Tennessee, to Muscle Shoals in northern Alabama, and downstream probably to the Ohio River and was also found in the Elk and Paint Rock Rivers in northern Alabama 4



### Master Sheet 42 of 112Common Name

James Spinymussel
Kendall Warm Springs Dace Gila Trout
boulder Darter

tan Riffleshell

dromedary Pearlymussel Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Tachytictic, eggs fertilized in spring and glochidia released in spring and summer. Populations occur in: Rivanna River drainage, Craig Creek drainage, Johns Creek, Dicks Creek, Patterson Creek, Jackson River drainage, Potts Creek, Catawba Creek (VA and WV). Species also has been documented in Dan River (NC) and Mayo River (NC). 5
Shallow pools and streams are spawning sites. Spawning "several times a year" Kendall Warm Springs, a tributary of the Green River in Bridger-Teton National Forest 6 Nests are buried in fine gravel or coarse sand. April through June spawning. Male matury at 2-3; female at 3-4.Extant naturally in the upper Gila River tributaries in Gila National Forest, New Mexico: Iron, McKenna, Main Diamond, and South Diamond creeks; and in Spruce Creek, San Francisco River drainage. 2 Spawning likely occurs in boulder/slab rock habitats with moderate to fast current. Eggs are attached to undersides of rocks and guarded by males in related species. Spawning occurs in late May to early August in related species.Range includes the main channel of the Elk River (from Fayetteville to just above Wheeler Reservoir embayment and 0.5 miles below the Alabama State Highway 127 bridge) and a few of its larger tributaries (lower Richland Creek, mouth of Indian Creek) in south-central Tennessee (Giles and Lincoln counties) and Limestone County, northern Alabama 4
Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Spawning in late spring or early summer. Only known reproducing population in Indian Creek (Clinch River tributary in VA). Non-viable population individuals recorded in Clinch River, Middle Fork Holston River, and the Hiwassee River. headwaters usually of the Flint River, Hurricane Creek, Bear Creek, main channel Tennessee River at Muscle Shoals, French Broad Creek in North Carolina, possibly Georgia 4

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Species is bradytictic (glochidia contained in conglutinates similar to freshwater leeches or flatworms. Max lifespan ~25 years.

Cumberland River in Smith County, Tennessee; the Tennessee River in Meigs County, Tennessee; and in the upper Powell and Clinch rivers in Tennessee and Virginia 4



### Master Sheet 43 of 112Common Name

palezone Shiner

yellow (pearlymussel) Blossom

Appalachian (pearlymussel) Monkeyface southern Combshell

pygmy Madtom duskytail Darter Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawning from late May through June, maybe early July.known from Little South Fork (Cumberland River drainage), Wayne and McCreary counties, Kentucky; Marrowbone Creek (Cumberland River drainage), Cumberland County, Kentucky (single specimen collected in 1947); Cove Creek, a Clinch River tributary in the Tennessee River drainage, Campbell County, Tennessee (single specimen collected in 1936); and Paint Rock River system (upper Tennessee River drainage), Jackson County, Alabama 4

Tennessee River drainage and had been collected from the upper Clinch River, Tazewell Co., Virginia, Middle Fork Holston River in Smyth and Washington Cos., Virginia and in the South Fork Holston River, Washington Co., Virginia 4

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Adults are sexual dimorphs. it is restricted to free-flowing reaches of the upper Powell and Clinch Rivers above Norris Reservoir in (Hancock and Claiborne Cos.) Tennessee and in one section of the Powell and Clinch rivers in Virginia 5 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Sexually dimorphic adults. Tombigbee River from the East Fork downstream to Epes, Alabama. Records include East Fork Tombigbee River, Mississippi; the Alabama River at Claiborne and Selma, Alabama; the Cahaba River below Centreville, Alabama; and the Coosa River in Alabama and Georgia. Live specimens have also been collected in the Buttahatchie River, a tributary to the Tombigbee River, in Mississippi 4

Related species nest in cavities beneath slab rock and may use other, manmade, cover objects. Reproduction likely in spring and early summer. still exists, in only two short reaches of the Duck and Clinch rivers. These river reaches are about 600 river miles apart and separated by impoundments 4 Copper Creek of the Clinch River (Tennessee River drainage), Scott County, Tennessee 4



### Master Sheet 44 of 112Common Name

Paiute cutthroat Trout

Warm Springs Pupfish Higgins eye (pearlymussel)

Comanche Springs Pupfish
Hutton tui Chub Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Introduced above Llewellyn Falls from downstream; later, the population below the falls hybridized with introduced rainbow trout. Stocking of rainbow trout above the falls and in lower Silver King Creek has led to the presence of some hybrids in the Silver King Creek system. Introduced populations occur in other streams and lakes in California, including the North Fork of Cottonwood Creek (Mono County), Stairway Creek (Madera County), and Cabin and Sharktooth creeks. 8

Ash Meadows, Nye County, Nevada. Occurs in Lovell's Spring (=School Spring), a kilometer northwest of Devil's Hole, and in five additional spring flows, all within 1 km of Lovell's Spring 8 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Glochidia release reported in May, June, July, and September.

upper Mississippi River is between La Crosse, Wisconsin, and Muscatine, Iowa, as well as the St. Croix, and Wisconsin Rivers 3

Occurs in spring outflows (narrow temperature range) and small pools (wider temperature range). small series of springs, their outflows, and a system of irrigation canals historically interconnecting Phantom Lake Springs (located in easternmost Jeff Davis County, Texas), San Solomon Springs, Giffin Springs, and Toyah Creek near Balmorhea, Reeves County, Texas 2
The Hutton tui chub occurs in Hutton Spring, a privately owned small spring system in Lake County, south-central Oregon 1



### Master Sheet 45 of 112Common Name

Clubshell Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region

currently known from 12 streams in six states: Tippecanoe River in Indiana; Fish Creek in Ohio and Indiana; West Branch of the St. Josephs River in Ohio and Michigan; Walhonding River in Ohio; East Fork of the West Branch of the St. Josephs River in Michigan; Little Darby Creek in Madison County, Ohio; French Creek in Pennsylvania, in small numbers in the Green River in Kentucky, and the Elk River and Hackers Creek of the West Fork River in West Virginia. Also, found in the Allegheny River watershed 5



### Master Sheet 46 of 112Common Name

northern Riffleshell

pale (pearlymussel) Lilliput
Clear Creek Gambusia Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region

Extant in the Green River in Kentucky, Conewanto, French and LeBoeuf Creeks and the Allegheny River in Pennsylvania, the Detroit River in Michigan, and Big Darby Creek in Ohio, at least one river in Ontario 5

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning likely in late summer with glochidial release the following spring or summer Only survives in the Upper Paint Rock River system in Alabama (Larkin Fork, Estill fork, and Hurricane Creek) 4 March to September spawning, peak mid-summer. 2



### Master Sheet 47 of 112Common Name

Gila (incl. Yaqui) Topminnow

unarmored threespine Stickleback
Ozark Cavefish
littlewing Pearlymussel

Cui-ui Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region April to October spawning in most environments, year-round where springs increase water temperatures.
Sub occidentalis: Currently occurs in the Gila river drainage, Arizona, particularly in the upper Santa Cruz River, Sonoita and Cienega creeks, and the middle Gila River; and in the Rio Sonora, Rio de la Concepcion, and Santa Cruz River. Sub sonorensis: Presently occurs in the U.S. at several locations within the San Bernardino and Leslie Canyon national wildlife refuges 2

a small tributary in the San Francisquito Canyon in the upper Santa Clara River drainage in Los Angeles County; the Santa Clara River at Soledad Canyon, and the Del Valle area further downstream; potential remnant population in Shay Creek, San Bernardino County 8
Breeding in spring, eggs and then young held in gill chamber til June or July. Adulthood at 4+ years, life expectancy 7-10 years. Springfield Plateau of the Ozark Highlands in southwestern Missouri, northwestern Arkansas, and northeastern Oklahoma. Arkansas and upper White river drainages. Caves in highly soluble Boone and Burlington limestone formations 4
Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Breeds in summer, retains glochidia til the following spring. Tennessee and Cumberland River basins. Over 55 potential or historic habitat areas were searched. It now believed to exist in only three sites in southeastern Kentucky in the Cumberland River drainage below Cumberland Falls, two sites in southeastern Virginia, and one site in central Tennessee 4

Remain as larvae in gravel for 5-10 days. Spawning occurs on a 16 km reach of the lower Truckee River. April to June spawning. Eggs hatch in 1-2 weeks. Endemic to Pyramid Lake, NV. Migrates up the tributary Truckee River to spawn; currently, adults use the lower 19 km of the Truckee River only during the spawning season and only in years in which there is sufficient attraction flow and passage above or around the delta; most spawners use the reach between Marble Bluff and Numana dams; the fish ladder at Numana Dam is not conducive to passage of cui-ui 8



### Master Sheet 48 of 112Common Name

Mohave tui Chub
Alabama Cavefish Arkansas fatmucket Etowah Darter scaleshell Mussel Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Hatch time 6-8 days. Larvae spend 12 hours on the bottom before surfacing. Spawning occurs on aquatic vegetation. Spawning from March or April through end of spring.restricted to a few highly modified habitats in San Bernardino County, California, including three ponds at Soda Springs, one on the China Lake Naval Weapons Center (the largest extant population), the Desert Research Station pond near Hinkley, and BLM's Barstow Way Station Pond 8
Appears largely speculative and/or based on other similar species. Notes that cavefish do not reproduce every year.Key Cave, Lauderdale County, Alabama. 4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Adults are sexual dimorphs. Gravid females observed January, February, and April. Known to exist in the Saline, Ouachita and Caddo River systems. 4 Upper Etowah River system of northern Georgia, above Lake Allatoona; upper Etowah River mainstem and two tributaries, Long Swamp and Amicalola creeks 4

13 streams in the Interior Highland divisions in Missouri, Arkansas, and Oklahoma and additional site in the lower Missouri River near St. Louis 3



### Master Sheet 49 of 112Common Name

Lahontan cutthroat Trout

greenback cutthroat

shiny Pigtoe Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region A majority of this species dies upon its first spawning, and additional spawning among survivors typically does not occur til 2+ years later. Spawning between April and July. Sexual maturity for females between 3-4, males 2-3.

in CA: three distinct population segments: (1) western Lahontan basin (Truckee, Carson, and Walker river basins), (2) northwestern Lahontan basin (Quinn River, Black Rock Desert, and Coyote Lake basins), and (3) Humboldt River basin. In NV: restricted to numerous small streams;occurs in Willow Creek Reservoir and Jiggs Reservoir during highrunoff years; early introductions resulted in the two known existing populations in the Smoky Valley basin. in OR: Willow Creek and Whitehorse Creek drainages of Malheur and Harney counties 8

Typically spring spawning, but can continue into fall depending on a variety of factors. Maturity at 3-4 in the wild.
Currently, in the South Platte drainage, most stable populations are in Rocky Mountain National Park; a few stable populations exist in the Arkansas River drainage 6

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning in May, release of glochidia in June or July. Known in five systems: Clinch River (VA/TN), Powell River (VA/TN), North Fork Holston River (VA), Elk River (TN), Paint Rock River (AL). 4



### Master Sheet 50 of 112Common Name

green (pearlymussel) Blossom

Cumberland (pearlymussel) Monkeyface

birdwing Pearlymussel
purple Bean
finerayed Pigtoe

Neosho Madtom Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region headwater tributaries of the upper headwater Tennessee River above Knoxville, including the South and North Fork Holston Rivers in southwestern Virginia; the Clinch River, Scott Co., Virginia; and the Powell River, Lee Co., Virginia, the Clinch River in Claiborne, Union, and Anderson Cos., Tennessee; North and South Fork Holston Rivers; Nolichucky River in Green and Hamblen Cos., Tennessee; Powell River in Claiborne Co.; and Tennessee River in Knox Co., Tennessee. 4

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Adults are sexual dimorphs. Species survives in a few shoals in the Powell River (TN/VA) and the Elk and Duck Rivers (TN). Also found in the Clinch and Tellico Rivers according to NatureServe. 4

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Survives in Clinch and Powell Rivers (TN/VA) and the Duck and Elk Rivers (TN). The Clinch and Powell populations may not be viable. 4
Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning in January and February, glochidia release in May and June.Extant populations are located in isolated portions of the Clinch River, Tazewell, Russell, and Scott Counties, Virginia; Indian Creek, Tazewell County, Virginia; Copper Creek, Scott County, Virginia; Obed River, Cumberland County, Tennessee; and Beech Creek, Hawkins County, Tennessee 5
Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Glochidia release in May-July, peak in June. Maximum age ~35 years.Known in portions of the Clinch and Powell Rivers, the North Fork of the Holston, and in the Paint Rock River. 4

Related species create cavity nests or utilize rocks or manmade objects. Spawning in June and July. Range includes the Neosho River mainstem and major tributaries (Cottonwood and Spring rivers), in eastern Kansas, eastern Oklahoma, and southwestern Missouri (Spring River in Jasper County, between the mouth of North Fork and Center Creek 6



### Master Sheet 51 of 112Common Name

thorny skate Atlantic wolffish Blacknose Shark dusky shark night shark
barndoor skate Shortfin Mako Shark porbeagle shark Winter Skate inarticulated brachiopod Smooth Skate Hawaiian reef coral ivory tree coral White Marlin Bluefin Tuna Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region

found over wide variety of substrates: sand, broken shell, etc.; female deposists a single fertilized egg capsuleWest Greenland, Hudson Bay, Atlantic coast of Labrador, east and south coasts of Newfoundland, Grand Banks, Gulf of St. Lawrence, and outer coast of Nova Scotia to the Gulf of ME, and westward and southward along the continental shelf to NY; may stray to South Carolina NMFS eggs are laid in clusters after incubating for 4-9 months; larvae and juveniles are pelagic at 20 to 40 mm before transitioning to their benthic habitat Georges Bank - western Gulf of Maine NMFS viviparous; found on continental and insular shelves; spawning occurs in Florida, northwest Atlantic, and esatern gulf of Mexico North Carolina to Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico and CarribbeanNMFS viviparous; species avoids freshwaterbodies southern NE - Carribbean and Gulf of Mexico; southern CA to Gulf of CA NMFS viviparous and pelagic; deep water species (900-1200ft) western Atlantic (MA to FL), Gulf of Mexico (FL), Carribbean NMFS eggs are laid in open waters and are deposited in sandy and muddy flats; found in waters with salinity from 21-35 (inshore along open coast to continental shelf); young tend to follow mother Grand Bank and southern Gulf of St. Lawrence - northeast FL and banks of Newfoundland NMFS ovovivparious; pelagic; juveniles are common in neritic waters from low-tide line to edge of continental shelfGulf of Maine to Argentina; Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean; Columbia R. to Chile, including Gulf of California and Hawaiian Islands NMFS ovoviviparous; pelagic, rarely enter shallow coastal waterNewfoundland, Canada - Massachusetts and seasonable NJ; and circumglobal band in south Atlantic NMFS oviparous; eggs are deposited in sandy or muddy flats; prefer sandy and gravelly bottoms in shoal water Newfoundland Bank (Canada) to North Carolina NMFS shallow marine, brackish waters Kaneohe Bay, HI - shallow marine, brackish waters NMFS confined to deep water; oviparous banks of Newfoundland to New Jersey; commonly found in St. Lawrence estuary NMFS species requires calm water in subtidal environments; restricted to lagoons and bays; not very tolerable of freshwater Hawaiian archipelago - Kaneohe Bay, Oahu, northwestern HI islands at Midway Atoll, Pearl and Hermes Atoll, Lisianski Island, Laysan Island, Maro Reef, and French Frigote Shoals NMFS broadcast spawners - predominantly an offshore speciesCape Hatteras (NC) - Gulf of Mexico and Carribbean (essential habitat: east central FL, Oculina Banks) NMFS pelagic Atlantic coast - tropical and temperate waters NMFS adults are pelagic, broadcast spawners; migrate to Gulf of Mexico and FL strait to form spawning aggregations; Labrador - N. Brazil; southern Alaska to Baja California, MexicoNMFS 

### Master Sheet 52 of 112Common Name

Black Snapper bumphead parrotfish speckled hind Yellowedge Grouper Misty Grouper Warsaw grouper Snowy Grouper Moapa Dace fat Pocketbook Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region young are found near surface; large nursury habitat in Jamaica Western central Atlantic: West Indies, Florida Keys, western Gulf of Mexico, western Carribbean (off Belize), southeast US continental shelfNMFS pelagic (near outer reef slope or promonotories, gutters, or channel mouths) Guam, American Samoa, CNMI & Wake, Howland, and Jarvis Islands, and Palmyra Atoll (not Hawaii or Johnston Atoll) NMFS spawning occurs in aggregations; preferred habitats are high and low profile hard bottoms, juveniles occur in shallower water South Atlantic (NC to FL) and Gulf of Mexico NMFS occurs in rocky areas and on sand mud bottom; open water/substratum egg scatterers North Carolina to southern Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean NMFS deep-water species; juveniles sometimes reported at depths as shallow as 30m NC-FL, Gulf of Mexico, Bahamas, Cuba, Yucatan, Bermuda, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virigin Islands, and Leeward Islands to Trinidad, Galapagos Islands NMFS eggs and larvae - pelagic; juveniles - seen on jetties and shallow-water reefs Atlantic (MA-FL), Gulf of Mexico, Carribbean NMFS juveniles may be found inshore and are often reported from the northeastern coast of US Canada to souther Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico and CaribbeanNMFS Reproduce year round, with peak in spring. Maturity at 1 year. 8 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. 200 miles of the St Francis River sister in Indiana, Missouri and Kentucky. Also remains in the Ohio and White Rivers. 4



### Master Sheet 53 of 112Common Name

white (pearlymussel) Wartyback

Alabama (=inflated) Heelsplitter cracking Pearlymussel

Oregon Chub Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning in spring and glochidia release in summer. Tennessee River mainstem below Pickwick Dam near Savannah, Tennessee, tailwaters of Wilson Dam on the Tennessee River where it is rare 4

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Mantle margin for gravid females just above substratum in shallow, clear water. Present known distribution is in the Amite River (LA) and five sites in the Tombigbee and Black Warrior Rivers (AL). 4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Known to survive at a few shoals in the Clinch and Powell Rivers (TN/VA). May also survive in Green River, KY and below Pickwick Reservoir in the Tennessee River. 4

Portions of the Willamette River system of Columbia River drainage in western Oregon 1



### Master Sheet 54 of 112Common Name

rough Pigtoe Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning in spring, glochidia release in summer. The species survives downstream of three Tennessee River mainstem dams (Pickwick, Wilson and Guntersville), and in the Clinch River (between river miles 323 and 154). Was sighted in the Green and Barren Rivers in 1984. 4



### Master Sheet 55 of 112Common Name

pink (pearlymussel) Mucket Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Originally found in the Ohio, Cumberland, Mississippi, and Tennessee River systems. Likely extirpated in OH, PA, and IL. 1990 records indicate presence in 16 rivers and tributaries. 4



### Master Sheet 56 of 112Common Name

Fanshell

heavy Pigtoe
Atlantic sturgeon Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Fanshell glochidia released in unique spiral-worm like conglutinate. Brooding in summer or fall, glochidia release the following spring. Recently found in: the deep channel of the Ohio River between Cincinnati and Pittsburgh; the lower Muskingum and Walhonding Rivers, Ohio; the Salt and Licking Rivers, tributaries of the Ohio the Green River, Kentucky the Kanawha River, West Virginia; the Allegheny River, Pennsylvania; and the lower Clinch River in Scott County 4

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Four sites with suitable habitat remain: in the East Fork of the Tombigbee River (MS), the Buttahatchie River (MS), the a bendway in the Tombigbee River (AL), and the Sipsey River (AL). Very few, if any individuals, survive. 4
Anadromous - spawning in deepwater channels; juveniles aggregate at salt/freshwater interface Hudson R., Delaware R., few S. Carolina systems NMFS



### Master Sheet 57 of 112Common Name

winged Mapleleaf

pallid Sturgeon Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Brooding period is late May to mid-July. Lifespan 22+ years.One remnant popuplation in a 20-km reach of the St. Croix River b/w MN and WI. Another reported population in the Ouachita River in Arkansas. 3

Missouri River (from mouth to Fort Benton, Montana), lower Yellowstone River, lower Platte River, Mississippi River downstream from its junction with the Missouri River and upstream at least several kilometers from the Missouri River, and Atchafalaya River in central Louisiana. The lower Yellowstone River and lower Platte River may be significant spawning tributaries 6



### Master Sheet 58 of 112Common Name

Alabama Sturgeon
dwarf Wedgemussel

Alabama Lampmussel Independence Valley speckled Dace Clover Valley speckled Dace Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawning probably in spring. "May" occur every 1 to 3 years. 130 mile reach of the Alabama River below Millers Ferry Lock and Dam 4

discontinuously distributed in the Atlantic coast drainages from Maine to North Carolina 5

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning likely in late summer with glochidial release the following spring or summer mainstem of the Paint Rock River and three major tributaries: Larkin Fork, Estill Fork, and Hurricane Creek, all in Jackson County, Alabama 4 Larval fish remain in gravel for a week after hashing, juveniles congregate in warm shallows of streams. Eggs deposited underneath rocks, into spaces in gravel, or near bottom. Spawning throughout summer, peak activity in June and July. Known only from Independence Valley Warm Springs system, Elko County, Nevada 8
Eggs deposited underneath rocks, into spaces in gravel, or near the bottom. Eggs hatch within a week, fry remain in gravel for an additional week. Spawning in June and July.Clover Valley Warm Springs, Bradish Springs, and Wright Spring, in Clover Valley, Elko County, Nevada 8



### Master Sheet 59 of 112Common Name

watercress Darter

vermilion Darter speckled Pocketbook Apache Trout
Cumberland (pearlymussel) Bean

blackside Dace

Pahrump Poolfish Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Most likely spawns primarily from January to April, but some evidence suggests season may extend through July.The watercress darter is endemic to limestone springs in the Black Warrior River system, Valley and Ridge Physiographic Province, Jefferson County, Alabama: Glenn, Thomas, and Seven springs (Valley Creek system) and Roebuck Spring (Village Creek system) 4
Known only from the Turkey Creek drainage, a tributary to Locust Fork, Black Warrior River system, Jefferson County, Alabama 4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Bradytictic. Spawn in summer, release glochidia in February through May. Middle Fork of Little Red River drainage, extending from Greers Ferry Reservoir upstream to the confluence of Meadow Creek, only inconsistently above that point. 4 March to mid-June spawning. Sexual maturity in ~3 years.Historically occurred in Arizona in the upper Salt River division of the Gila River basin (Black and White rivers), in the headwaters of Little Colorado River drainage, and in the Blue River (specimen from KP Creek) in the San Francisco River drainage; these streams all are close to each other in the White Mountains 2
Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Spawning in late summer through early fall, glochidia released in late spring and early summer.Hiwasee River, Polk County, Tennessee and North Carolina; the lower Obey River, Clay County, Tennessee; Rockcastle River and its tributary Laurel Fork in Jackson, Rockcastle, and Laurel Counties and the Little South Fork of the Cumberland River, Wayne County, all in Kentucky 4

Spawning pit built of gravel of various sizes, finer toward upstream. Probably spawn on upstream lip of pit. May vary in less silty conditions. Spawning in May. Range includes small tributaries in the Cumberland Plateau portion of the upper Cumberland River above Cumberland Falls and a few kilometers below 4

Year round spawning, peaks in spring. Corn Creek Springs on the Desert National Wildlife Refuge, Clark County; Shoshone Springs (Ponds), Spring Valley, White Pine County (on BLM's Shoshone Ponds Natural Area); and an irrigation reservoir, fed by Sandstone Spring, at Spring Mountain State Park, Clark County 8



### Master Sheet 60 of 112Common Name

snail Darter

turgid (pearlymussel) Blossom
Devils Hole Pupfish
key silverside Cherokee Darter Owens Pupfish pygmy Sculpin blue Shiner goldline Darter Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawning over shallow portions of gravel shoals. Typically smooth gravel impacted in sand. February through April, peaking in late February. Six Tennessee River Tributaries (Chickamauga Creek, Sewee Creek, Sequatchie River, South Chickamauga Creek, Paint Rock River, sixth not named) and the main stem near the mouth of three of those tributaries. 4

The free-flowing reach of the Tennessee R. from the base of Wilson Dam downstream to the backwaters of Pickwick Reservoir [about 12 RM (19 km)] and the lower 5 RM [8 km] of all tributaries to this reach in Colbert and Lauderdale 4
Year round spawning. Restricted to single, deep limestone pool at bottom of Devils Hole, Ash Meadows, Death Valley National Park, Nevada. Artificial populations exist at the Hoover Dam refugium, Madalay Bay Casino, and Willow Beach NFH. 8
marine estuary habitats; pelagic; scatter eggs on substratum Florida Keys: Key West to Long Key NMFS Spawning probably in spring. endemic to the middle portion of the Etowah River system in northern Georgia 4 April to October spawning. Mature in 3 to 4 months.endemic to the Owens Valley, California, from Fish Slough and its springs (Mono County) near Bishop downstream to Owens Lake (Inyo County), including springs around the lake 8 Eggs laid in masses on undersides of rocks and bricks. Spawning April to August. known only to occur in Coldwater Spring and the spring run in Calhoun County, Alabama. City of Anniston owns Coldwater Spring 4 Spawning early May-late August. restricted to the Coosa River system 4 Above Fall Line in Coosa and Cahaba river systems (Mobile Bay drainage), Georgia and Alabama (Page and Burr 1991). Headwaters of the Coosa River system (Coosawattee River) in Ellijay and Cartecay rivers, and Mountaintown Creek, all in Gilmer County, Georgia, and in Cahaba and Little Cahaba rivers, Bibb and Shelby counties, Alabama. 4



### Master Sheet 61 of 112Common Name

razorback Sucker

Cumberland Pigtoe bluemask (=jewel) Darter

Okaloosa Darter
mangrove rivulus Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawns over mixed substrates ranging from silt to cobble. Spawning in one population from January to April, from April to June in another. Presently, in the upper basin the razorback sucker is restricted to about 1,208 km (750mi.) (USFWS 1991) of the lower Yampa and Green Rivers , mainstream Colorado River , and lower San Juan River. In the lower basin, the species occurs only in Lake Mohave , upstream in Lake Mead and the Grand Canyon , and downstream sporadically on the mainstem and associated impoundments and canals. 6

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Gravid females collected late June through August. Found in Collins River and Upper Hickory Creek (Cumberland River System) 4 upper Caney Fork River System of the middle Cumberland River drainage, Tennessee; species is presently known from four tributaries of Great Falls Reservoir on the eastern Highland Rim: Upper Caney Fork River, Collins River, Rocky River, Calfkiller River (apparently now extirpated), and Cane Creek, in Grundy, Warren, Van Buren, and White counties 4
March to October Spawn, peak in April. Range is restricted to six adjacent stream systems (in Boggy and Rocky bayous) draining into Choctawhatchee Bay, Okaloosa and Walton counties, Florida, USA. 4 self-fertilizing; eggs only require damp conditions (not standing water); dwell in micro-habitats in land crab burrow in salinities from 0-68ppt (juveniles viable up to 78ppt) east-central FL down through Keys NMFS


### Master Sheet 62 of 112Common Name

flat Pigtoe Cahaba Shiner Big Bend Gambusia Louisiana Pearlshell bayou Darter relict Darter Devils River Minnow Chihuahua Chub

cusk Sailfish
opossum pipefish Midnight Parrotfish Blue Parrotfish Striped Parrotfish Princess Parrotfish Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Only remaining viable habitat for this species is a gravel bar in a bendway on the Tombigbee River in Alabama. 4 Appears to spawn from late May through June. main channel of the upper Cahaba River from Centreville upstream to Piper Bridge 4 Bears living young. Reproduces in lab tanks and in hatchery ponds, but nothing known about wild reproduction. 2 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning in late November and late January. Located in eight streams that are tributaries of the Red River and 11 streams in the Bayou Boeuf drainage (LA). Also may exist in other streams on private land not surveyed. 4 Spawning in April, May, and early June. Lifespan ~3 years.Range is restricted to Bayou Pierre and its tributaries, including White Oak Creek, Foster Creek, and Turkey Creek 4 only the Bayou du Chien system, Graves and Hickman counties, western Kentucky 4 Reproduction may be in spring, after which eggs and young would be held in the gill chamber til June or July. Maturity at 4+ yrs, life expectancy 7-10. 14 caves in 7 counties in 3 states: Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Missouri. 2 Spawning may take place in quiet pools 3 to 7 feet deep over aquatic vegetation. Spawning in late April or May.presently endemic only to the Mimbres River, New Mexico, Near Mimbres, NM 2 eggs initially rise to surface where hatching and larval development occur; juveniles move to the bottom once they reach 2 inches in length Gulf of Maine NMFS found above thermocline in offshore waters, spawn inshore near Florida Vulnerable only in Southeast FL, where spawning occurs inshore.NMFS spawn in low salinity estuaries, juveniles found in coastal marines only; adults and larvae only in freshwater tributaries 50km from coast. In FL juveniles will migrate in freshwater tributaries during the dry season NJ to Gulf of Mexico, southeast FL (tributaries - notably Indian R. Lagoon)) to Rio Grande River (TX) NMFS occurs from rocky coastal reefs to seaweed reefs southern Florida and Bahamas to Rio de Janeiro NMFS eggs are released into water column, and become part of plankton until they settle to bottom to hatch; juveniles found on Thalassia beds Maryland - Bermuda and Bahamas NMFS aggregate spawners, usually found in shallow, clear waters over Thalassia Bermuda, Florida, Bahamas, and northeastern Gulf of Mexico to South America, throughout Caribbean NMFS juveniles found in association with Thalassia; found in bottoms with coral and rock Carribbean, South Florida, Bahamas, and Bermuda NMFS 

### Master Sheet 63 of 112Common Name

Darkblotched Rockfish Redtail Parrotfish Redfin Parrotfish Johnson's seagrass Pink Shrimp shortnose sturgeon green sturgeon Atlantic Sturgeon Gulf sturgeon white Sturgeon staghorn coral elkhorn coral Cumberland Elktoe Appalachian Elktoe
blueback herring Alabama shad Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region viviparous, found on softbottoms northeast Pacific: southeast of Zhemchug Canyon (Bering Sea) to Santa Catalina Island, CA NMFS young are found in seagrass beds; juveniles come to rest along the bottom southern Florida and Bahamas to Rio de Janeiro; throughout Carribbean Sea NMFS juveniles rest along bottom; reef-associated fish Massachusetts to Rio de Janeiro, throughout Carribbean Sea but absent from Gulf of Mexico NMFS marine and estuary habitats coastal lagoons in eastern Florida from Sebastian Inlet to Virginia Key in Biscayne Bay. Extends from Brevard, St. Lucie, Martin, Dade, and Palm Beach counties NMFS postlarval shrimp move inshore to nursery areas in estuaries and Spartina marshes; spawning occurs at water depths 12-52 ft; adults migrate offshore southern Chesapeake Bay to Florida Keys, Gulf of Mexico to Yucatan; most abundant in southwestern Florida NMFS he shortnose sturgeon is found on the Atlantic Coast of North America where its range extends from the Saint John River, New Brunswick, to the St. Johns River, Florida NMFS NMFS Lower brackish (estuary) to upper freshwater river. Juveniles at freshwater/saltwater interface; exact locations unknown St. Lawrence River - Florida NMFS NMFS 1 live in black reef and fore reefs; reproduce by asexual fragmentation; broadcast spawners, larvae live in plankton for several days then moves on to suitable area to settleFloriday Keys, Bahamas, Carribbean Islands; absent from US waters in Gulf of Mexico, northern limit is eastern FL (Boca Raton); critical habitat - Florida, Puerto Rico, St. Johns/St. Thomas, St. Croix NMFS reproduce asexually and by broadcast spawning shallow waters in Carribbean, southern Florida (northern limit Biscayne National Park), the Bahamas; critical habitat - FL, Puerto Rico, St. Johns/St. Thomas, St. Croix NMFS 4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Spawn in July or August, retail glochidia until April or May (likely). Scattered in portions of the Little Tennessee River system, Pigeon River system, and the Little River in NC, and the Nolichucky River system in NC and TN. 4 Juveniles: 3-9 months in natal river, over-winter near mouth of river; spawn inland of tidal influence; substrate soft or SAV, larvae drift downsteream St. Johns river FL to Nova Scotia; spawn in rivers NMFS anadromous; juveniles remain in freshwater until 2-5 inches long large flowing rivers: Pascagoula R. drainage in MI to Suwannee R. drainage in FL; up MI R. drainage, eastern AR and Central MONMFS


### Master Sheet 64 of 112Common Name

alewife
American Shad fat (mussel) Three-ridge

American Eel Gray Triggerfish Atlantic Menhaden
Sandbar Shark sand tiger shark Modoc Sucker Santa Ana Sucker Warner Sucker

Tilefish Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region juveniles overwinter inshore; spawnin slow moving shallow rivers, lakes, ponds, stream headwaters, with sand, gravel, coarse stone substrates; Larvae in SAV North Carolina to Newfoundland; migrate N-S seasonally. In rivers only to spawn NMFS Egg: release and fertilization in open streams/rivers; spend summer in natal river. Prever tidal and non-tidal freshwater rivers with sand, silt, gravel, boulders as substrate. Natal rivers serve as nursery habitat. St Johns River FL to St Lawrence River QC NMFS Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Viability two days after glochidia release. Transformation on host fishes 10-14 days. Tacytictic, gravid in late May or June with a summer release likely. 4
spawn: Sargasso Sea; juveniles actively swim along shore in rivers above tidal flux; transit through estuaries seasonally. Greenland - South America NMFS oviparous; young found among Sargassum; adults live in bays, harbors, lagoons and seaweed reefs Nova Scotia to Argentina NMFS Spawn at sea; larvae and juveniles in estuaries with <15 psusalinity; juveniles in sand, mud, cobbles, rock, SAV; subadult in sand & mud Florida - Nova Scotia NMFS viviparous; juveniles are found in abundance near lower Chesapeake Bay; adults are found both inshore near bays, estuaries, harbors, and river mouths and offshore southern MA to Brazil; also Gulf of Mexico, Bahamas, Cuba, and south and west Caribbean; Revillagigedo and Galapagos islands, and Hawaiian Islands NMFS ovoviviparous; coastal species found in surf zone and warm/temperate areas western Atlantic - south Atlantic; Gulf of Mexico; Carribbean NMFS Spawns over fine to medium gravel in the lower end of a pool. Spring spawning, typically mid-April to late May.Genetically pure specimens are restricted to Turner Creek and its tributaries, Washington and Hulberts Creeks, Johnson Creek (a tributary of Rush Creek), and several unnamed creeks. 8 8 Spawns in silt-free, gravel bottomed, slow flowing segments of creeks. May attempt to spawn on lakeshore gravel beds if it cannot obtain preferred location. Spawning typically in April and May, though occasionally later or earlier. Sexual maturity at 3-4. Portions of Crump and Hart Lakes, spillway canal north of Hart Lake, and portion of Snyder, Honey, Twentymile and Twelvemile Creeks (south-central Oregon) 1
eggs and larvae - water column; juveniles and adults - rough bottom, small burrows, and sheltered areas\ US Canadian Boundary to VA/NC boundary (Georges Bank to Cape Hatteras) NMFS


### Master Sheet 65 of 112Common Name

Black Sea Bass June Sucker
humphead wrasse White River Springfish Hiko White River Springfish Railroad Valley Springfish
beautiful Shiner Leon Springs Pupfish
desert Pupfish
Ash Meadows Amargosa Pupfish Chipola Slabshell Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Eggs - water column of coast; larvae - near coastal areas and into marine parts of estuaries between VA and NY, dermersal found on structured inshore habitat (e.g. spongebeds); juvenile: estuary and coastal Demersal waters over Continental Shelf from Gulf of ME Bay to Cape Hatteras, NC also includes estuaries from Buzzards Bay to Long Island Sound; Gardiners Bay, Barnegat Bay to Chesapeake Bay; Tangier/Pocomoke Sound and James R. NMFS Spawning in June. Utah Lake, Utah, with spawning in Provo River. Refugia populations at the UT Div. Of Wildlife Resources Springville Hatchery, Camp Creek Reservoir, Red Butte Reservoir, and Ogden Nature Center. 6 spawning occurs near coral reefs and hard bottom habitats; juveniles prefer dense cover Guam, American Samoa, Northern Marianas, Howland, Baker, Jarvis and Kingman Islands, and Palmyra Atoll NMFS Year-round spawning, peaks in April through August. Most females spawn twice per year. Asynchronous spawning.Ash Springs, north of Alamo, NV. Surface area is <2 acres. 8 Year-round spawning, peaks in April through August. Most females spawn twice per year. Asynchronous spawning.Populations at Hiko and Blue link Springs, as well as a very small population at Crystal Spring (all in Nevada). 8 One population likely spawns from March through November, the other in autumn, winter, and spring.Four thermal springs near Locke's Ranch and two thermal springs on the Dockwater Shoshone Indian Reservation. Also introduced at Chimney Springs and springs at the source of Hot Creek Canyon. (All NV) 8 Probably spawns in late spring. Natural populations extirpated in US, but a breeding population established at San Bernandino Wildlife Refuge in AZ from stocks at Dexter National Fish Hatchery and Technology Center (NM). 2 Spawning on bottom substrate, defended by individual males Spawning throughout the year. Present range: 1) Diamond Y Spring and its run; 2) A series of pools that are interrupted most of the year in a section of Leon Creek 2.5 km upstream from the confluence w/ Diamond Y Spring; 3) a section of Leon Creek 2 km long upstream which received flow from a marsh fed by Diamond Y Spring and 4) a 3.5 km downstream watercourse of Leon Creek. 2
Eggs laid and fertilized on flocculent substrate. Breeding throughout spring and summer, up to 3 generations per year.Exists in two tributaries of the Salton Sea (San Felipe Creek and Salt Creek) in CA, and shoreline pools and irrigation drains along the Salton Sea. Believed to inhabit the Colorado River system in the Rio Sonoyta drainage and Santa Clara Slough, MX. Introduced populations in various CA and AZ counties. 2
10 spring areas in Ash Meadows, NV. 8 May be a tachytictic summer releaser, but little is known. 4


### Master Sheet 66 of 112Common Name

purple (mussel) Bankclimber

Goliath Grouper Red Grouper Nassau grouper Cumberlandian Combshell

oyster Mussel upland Combshell southern Acornshell desert Dace Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Release glochidia in late winter or early spring. During the status survey, an average of 54 specimens of the purple bankclimber was recorded from 41 sites rangewide, 30 sites occurring in the Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint Basin. The Corps completed mussel surveys at potential dredged material disposal sites, slough locations, and other main channel areas within the Apalachicola and Chipola rivers. The purple bankclimber was found at 10 sites. 4

aggregate spawners, eggs are scattered into water column and juveniles settle preferentially into mangroves and brackish estuaries; adults are found inshore and in shallow estuaries Florida to souther Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico and Bahamas; Gulf of California to Peru NMFS juveniles are found in shallow-water nearshore reefs, spawning occurs in offshore coastal waters North Carolina to southern Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico, Carribbean and Bermuda; some strays can be found as far north as MassachusettsNMFS near caves; juveniles are found near shallower depths in and around coral clumps; adults assemble around site-specific areas to spawn south Atlantic (NC - FL) and Carribbean, Gulf of Mexico (to LA)NMFS Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Spawning occurs in late summer, though females display as early as March. Maturation in 16-48 days. Extant Cumberland River system populations occur in Buck Creek, Pulaski County, Kentucky; and Big South Fork, Scott County, Tennessee, and McCreary County, Kentucky. In the Tennessee River system, populations are thought to remain in the Clinch River, Scott County, Virginia, and Hancock County, Tennessee; Powell River, Lee County, Virginia, and Claiborne and Hancock Counties, Tennessee; and Bear Creek, Colbert County, Alabama, and Tishimingo County, Mississippi. 4

Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. Spawning in late spring or early summer. Handful of stream and river reaches in Tennessee and Cumberland River system, including Duck River (TN), Powell River (TN/VA), Clinch River (TN/VA), the Nolichucky River (TN), and the Big South Fork of the Cumberland River (KY/TN) 4
4 4 Eggs are probably unattended. Larvel and juvenile specimens likely inhabit shallow, shoreline areas of outflow streams, sheltering in aquatic and emergent vegetation. Reproduction has been documented in March-May, and November. Lab specimens mature at 13 months. Eight major springs and 5 km of outflow creeks in Nevada. 8



### Master Sheet 67 of 112Common Name

spotfin Chub slender Chub slackwater Darter fountain Darter Niangua Darter

Maryland Darter tidewater Goby saltmarsh topminnow
Atlantic Cod San Marcos Gambusia Owens tui Chub Borax Lake Chub Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region May to August spawning (based on indirect observations) Survives in 166 total km of Tennessee R. tributaries: Little Tennessee (NC), Duck, Emory (TN), and North Fork of Holston River (TN and VA) systems. 4 Spawning in May, possibly beginning in April. Maturity ~3 years, lifespan ~4. The species exists at five sites on the Powell River and four on the Clinch River (TN). 4 Pastures and woods with winter seepage running through vegetation are common spawning sites. January to April spawning. Headwater streams from the highlands of Lawrence and Wayne counties, TN. Found on Buffalo and Flint Rivers. 4 Eggs are deposited and attached to moss and algae. Year round spawning. Life span 1-2 years. Historic range included the headwaters of the San Marcos and Comal Rs. In TX. Now found in San Marcos from Spring Lake to an area between the San Marcos wastewater treatment plant and the Blanco R. Also through Comal to Guadelupe R. 2 Spawning on swift gravel riffles Spawning occurs in mid-April 1) Manes River and lower Manes Creek, Osage County; 2) Big Tavern Creek and upper Little Tavern Creek, Barren Fork, and Brushy Fork, Miller County; 3) Niangua River and Greasy Creek, Dallas County; 4) the Little Niangua River, Starics Creek, Thomas Creek, and Cahoochie Creek, Hickory and Dallas counties; 5) the Pomme de Terre River population, Greene and Webster counties; 6) Bear Creek, a tributary of the Sac River in Cedar County; 7) Brush Creek and Panther Creek, St. Clair County; 8) and North Dry Sac, Polk County (Pflieger). 3

Once abundant in L. Susquehanna R., as well as Deer Creek, Swan Creek and Gashey's Run. Critical habitat now in Deer Creek and Gashey's Run. 5 8 live in estuaries and brackish water (most common in salinity 1-4ppt) western Atlantic: Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, AL, FL NMFS Inshore coastal, offshore; larvae are pelagic Gulf of ME Bay, Geroge's Bank, easter portion of continental shelf off southern NE and following estuaries: Passamaquoddy Bay to Saco Bay; Mass Bay, Boston Harbor, Cape Cod Bay, Buzzards BayNMFS Restricted to ~1km of the San Marcos River b/w Interstate 35 and the USGS gaging station downstream of Thompson Island. 2 Eggs laid on vegetation, rocks, or gravel. Spawning from spring through late fall, based on similar species data.Historic throughout the standing waters and low gradient reaches of the Owens River and its tributaries (CA). Present not stated. 8 Spawning in spring, but may be year round. Maturity in ~1 year. Borax Lake in Harney Co. Oregon. 1


### Master Sheet 68 of 112Common Name

humpback Chub Sonora Chub bonytail Chub
Gila Chub Yaqui Chub Virgin River Chub
Witch Flounder pink abalone black abalone green abalone pinto abalone
white abalone American Plaice Atlantic halibut American Lobster Rio Grande silvery Minnow delta Smelt Yaqui Catfish finelined Pocketbook Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawning at depths of 1.8-3.8 m, at velocities of 0.15-0.3 m/s. May to July spawning. Maturity at 2-3 years, lifespan of up to 30. Mainstem Colorado R. + 4 Tributaries: Green, Yampa, White and Little Colorado Rs. 6 Spawning in September to October. Species occurs in Sycamore Canyon in Sycamore Creek, Yank's Spring and two tributaries, in Santa Cruz Co. AZ. 2 Spawning occurs over gravel bars in water up to 29.5 ft. Alevins remain in gravel for 48-120 hours after hatching. Spawning in June-July (indirect observations). Presently found only in Lake Mohave along the AZ/NV border. 6
2 2 Occurs in 50 miles of the mainstream Virgin R. from Pah Tempe Springs downstream to the Mesquite Diversion. 6 eggs and larvae found in waters with very high salinity; juveniles inhabit bottom habitats with fine-grained substrate (upper slope is nursery area) Gulf of ME Bay, outer continental shelf from Georges Bank south to Chesapeake Bay NMFS broadcast spawners; occupies sheltered waters at depths of 20-118ft Pt. Conception CA - Bahia de Santa Maria, Baja California NMFS upper to mid intertidal; broadcast spawners pelagic larvae Pt. Arena (northern CA) - Bahia Tortugas and Isla Guadalupe, MexicoNMFS broadcast spawners Pt. Conception, CA - Bahia Magdalena, Baja CA NMFS broadcast spawners; found in kelp beds and low intertidal zones Sitka, Alaska to Pt. Conception, CA. predominantly Washington, British Columbia, and Alaska NMFS broadcast spawners; larvae dispersal from adults is lowPunta Abreojos Baja CA - Point Conception CA (close to mainland atnorthern and southern ends of range; mostly inhabitat islands midrange i.e. San Clemente and San Catalina islands) NMFS eggs and larvae inhabit surface waters; juveniles inhabit bottom habitats with fine-grained sediments or substrate of sand or gravel Gulf of ME Bay, George's Bank; estuaries from Passamaquoddy Bay to Saco Bay (ME) and from Mass Bay to Cape Cod Bay (MA) NMFS eggs are pelagic to sea floor; larvae inhabit surface waters; juveniles inhabit bottom habitats Labrador - southern NE in northwest Atlantic NMFS eggs develop on female; planktonic larvae for 20-100 days; settlement in algae, salt marsh, eelgrass, seaweed, firm mud. Inshore: ME - NJ NMFS 2 8 2 4 

### Master Sheet 69 of 112Common Name

orangenacre Mucket shinyrayed Pocketbook Carolina Heelsplitter

White River Spinedace Big Spring Spinedace Little Colorado Spinedace
Yellowtail flounder
Horseshoe Crab Blackfin Snapper Red Snapper Silk Snapper Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Gravid females found December through August, and superconglutinates are released late May to early July. Parent overwintering, summer releasing species. 4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Detach and mature in substrate. One small remnant population occurs in Waxhaw Creek, a tributary to the Catawba River, and another small population occurs in both Goose Creek, a tributary in the Rocky River, and Duck Creek, a tributary to Goose Creek, in the Pee Dee River system. In SC, there are four small surviving populations: one each in the Pee Dee and Catawba River systems and two in the Savannah River system. The population in the Pee Dee River system occurs in a short reach of the Lynches River and extends into Flat Creek. In the Catawba River system, the species survives only in a short reach of Gills Creek in Lancaster County. In the Savannah River system, one population is found in Turkey Creek, and two of its tributaries, Mountain Creek and Beaverdam Creek; another smaller population survives in Cuffytown Creek. 4

Flag Springs population is the only persistent population. 8 Spawning from March-June, sporadically into July. Maturity in ~1 year. An 8 km stretch of stream in Condor Canyon, Nevada. 8 Spawning in slow current over cobbles. Spawning primarily in summer, continuing into fall. Portions of East Clear, Chevelon, Silver, and Nutrioso Creeks and the Little Colorado River in two counties in Arizona. 2 eggs and larvae - surface waters; juveniles in bottom habitats with substrate of sand or sand and mud Georges Bank, Gulf of ME Bay, southern NE continental shelf south to DE Bay and the following estuaries: Sheepscot R., Casco Bay, Mass Bay to Cape Cod Bay NMFS Span: protected sandy beaches; juveniles in shallow/intertidal sand flats; nursery habitat in shoal and shallw areas of bays (esp. Chesapeake & Delaware) Maine to Gulf of Mexico; most common from New Jersey to VirginiaNMFS juveniles and subadults inhabit hard bottom at shallow depths; adults occupy continenal shelf edge Cape Hatteras (NC) to Carribbean Antilles and the Gulf of Mexico;NMFS juveniles inhabit shallow waters and are common over sandy or muddy bottom habitats; adults are bottom-dwellers along continental shelf North Carolina to Florida Keys and throughout the Gulf of Mexico and to the Yucatan NMFS common near continental and island shelves; found in deeper waters North Carolina to to Brazil; most abundant in Antilles and BahamasNMFS 

### Master Sheet 70 of 112Common Name

Blue Marlin Spikedace Shiner

Alabama Moccasinshell Coosa Moccasinshell Gulf Moccasinshell
Ochlockonee Moccasinshell Haddock Waccamaw Silverside Pacific hake
Atlantic Croaker Black Grouper Gag Grouper Tiger Grouper Yellowfin Grouper Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region young drift in pelagic zone; larvae are found of GA, NC, FL, Jamaica, Bahamas, and Arecibo Atlantic - between 45N and 35S; Pacific - 35N to 25S has a prefence for blue waters (northern Gulf of Mexico) NMFS Spawning over shall, sand-gravel bottomed riffles with moderate flow speed. Eggs develop at spawn site. Larvae occur in areas of slow to moderate flow in shallow water with instream cover. Spawning April-June. Only common in Aravapia Creek and some parts of the upper Gila River in NM. (10-15% of historical range) 2

4 4 Gravid specimens observed lying upside down on top of gravel and sand substrates in March to attract hosts for glochidia. Glochidia released early to late spring, gravid females found March, April, September, November. Likely overwintering, summer-releasing. 4
May be parent overwintering, summer releasing, but little is known. 4 Spawn: offshore, larvae: coastal/outer estuary, juveniles: inshore/estuary Georges Bank, Nantucket Shoals, Gulf of Maine Bay, mid-Atlantic south to Delaware Bay NMFS Most adults die after spawning. Spawning occurs May through July, with peak in late March or early April.Only occurs in Lake Waccamaw, with occasional occurrences on the upper Waccamaw R. directly below the lake in NC. 4 Puget Sound stock spawns in deep basins of south-central Strait of Georgia Puget Sound (Port Susan, Dabob Bay), Strait of Georgia, southern CA - Queen Charlotte Sound (offshore stock) NMFS Juveniles: estuaries and tidal rivers; spawn in tidal inlets, estuaries and shallow continental shelf; nursery in marsh, high detrital areas, muddy sandy substrate/SAV. Sub-adults in Thalassia, oyster, sponge reefs Cape Cod - Florida NMFS inhabits rocky and coral reefs; lives near surface of waterWestern Atlantic: Massachusetts (US) to southern Brazil including southern Gulf of Mexico, Carribbean, and Florida Keys NMFS primary spawning grounds: Gulf of Mexico and west FL shelf; juveniles live in estuaries and seagrass beds and can be found as far north as MA; adults live offshore North Carolina to the Yucatan peninsula NMFS occurs in coral reefs and rocky areas; frequents cleaning stations southern Florida and Gulf of Mexico to Brazil; northwestern Gulf of Mexico and especially abundant in Flower Garden Bank off TexasNMFS juveniles in shallow turtle grass beds Bermuda, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean to Sao Paulo NMFS


### Master Sheet 71 of 112Common Name

Arkansas River Shiner
Cape Fear Shiner Pecos bluntnose Topeka Shiner smoky Madtom yellowfin Madtom Little Kern golden Trout chum salmon coho salmon steelhead trout sockeye salmon Chinook salmon rainbow smelt Red Porgy Northern Shrimp
Butterfish amber Darter Conasauga Logperch Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawning in main stream channel, where eggs may travel miles downstream. Larvae may swim up to 4 days before seeking pools and side channels to take advantage of abundant food. June-July spawning, may extend to August.Found along the Canadian River in OK, TX, and NM, and a small population in the Cimarron River in OK and KS. 2
Only 3 small populations in the Cape Fear R. drainage in four counties of NC. 4 This subspecies is extant in the mainstream Pecos River (NM) from near Fork Sumner, NM to Artesia NM. 2 6 Eggs deposited in shallow depressions under rocks in masses. Spring and summer spawning. One tributary of the Little Tennessee River Citico Creek (TN) 4 Spawning May-July. Sexual maturity at two years. Presently, populations only in the Powell River, Copper Creek, and Citico Creek, all in upper Tennessee Basin and separated by impoundments. 4 Spring spawning. Little Kern River in Tulare County, CA. Surviving populations in Soda Spring, Deadman, Wet Meadows, Willow, Fish, and Coyote Creeks. 8 NMFS NMFS NMFS NMFS NMFS anadromous (some populations are found entirely in FW however); usually remains close to shore in shallow waters or in estuaries rivers and coastal areas of eastern North America from Labrador to NJ; Vancouver Island around Alaska to Arctic Ocean NMFS young are often found among seagrass beds and the continental shelf New York - northern Gulf of Mexico, including the Continental coast of the Carribbean Sea NMFS Offshore Greenland to Gulf of Maine NMFS species is pelagic over continental shelf from Gulf of ME Bay through Cape Hatteras (NC). Also in estuaries from Mass Bay, Cape Cod Bay to Hudson R./ Raritan Bay; Delware Bay and Inland Bays; York R. and James R.NMFS Spawning in late fall and early spring. Maturity at two years, lifespan 3-4 33 miles of the Conasauga River in TN and GA. 4 Spawning likely in fast riffles over gravel substrate. Spawning may occur in spring. Sexual maturity likely at 1 yr with a max. lifespan of >4 years. 11 miles of the upper Consauga River in TN and GA. 4



### Master Sheet 72 of 112Common Name

leopard Darter Woundfin Trout southern Clubshell dark Pigtoe southern Pigtoe ovate Clubshell oval Pigtoe

Pollock
smalltooth sawfish largetooth sawfish

Winter Flounder triangular Kidneyshell Colorado Pikeminnow (=squawfish) rough Rabbitsfoot Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region Spawning occurs on gravel-bottomed riffles. Eggas are buried in gravel. Primarily March and April spawning, but may occur in February. Little River above Pine Creek Resoirvoir, Glover Creek, and Mountain Fork above Broken Bow Reservoir. Also two found below the Gillham Dam on the Cassatot R. 2 Spawning between April and July. Extirpated from most of their historical range, save the mainstem Virgin R, from Pah Tempe Springs and the lower portion of La Verkin Creek (Utah) to Lake Mead. 6 4 4 4 4 Larvae (glochidia) are parasitic on fish species. Glochidia release in summer (gravid females found March through July). 4
Eggs and larvae are pelagic; juveniles inhabit bottom habitats Gulf of ME Bay, Georges Bank, souther NE, and middle Atlantic south to New Jersey and the following estuaries: Passamaquoddy Bay, Damariscotta R., Mass Bay, Cape Cody Bay, Long Island SoundNMFS Current distribution is centered on Everglades National Park, including Florida Bay. Population range: Gulf of Mexico from Texas to Florida and along the east coast from Florida to Cape Hatteras. NMFS confined to small lagoons, estuaries, shallow, near-shore, tropical climates central and south america; Gulf Coast NMFS spawning occurs most commonly in mouth of small rivers and estuaries; eggs and larvae found in areas where water flow is restricted; nursery habitats includes saltwater coves, coastal salt ponds, and protected embayments New England - New Jersey; smaller pops. extend to Chesapeake BayNMFS 4 Squawfish is endemic to most of the Colorado R. basin and its tributaries. Only survives in Upper Basin, with significant numbers only found in the Green River Basin in Utah and Colorado. 6 Spawning May through June. Populations of this species remain in the Clinch River in Russell, Scott, and (possibly) Tazewell Counties, Virginia, and Hancock County, Tennessee; Indian Creek, Tazewell County, Virginia; and the Powell River, Lee County, Virginia, and Hancock and Claiborne Counties, Tennessee. 5



### Master Sheet 73 of 112Common Name

Ash Meadows speckled Dace Vermilion Snapper Atlantic salmon Atlantic Salmon bull Trout

Rainbow Parrotfish Queen Parrotfish Windowpane Flounder cowcod bocaccio
Yelloweye Rockfish Greater Amberjack Red Band Parrotfish Stoplight Parrotfish Scup Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region8 found over live bottom habitat, rock rubble, and outfroppings; YOY tend to school above reef Cape Hatteras (NC) to Sao Paulo (Brazil), including West Indies, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea NMFS NMFS 5 Spawning in low gradient stream reaches found in high gradient streams w/ clean, loose gravel. Some are migratory, their juveniles will rear for 1-4 years in streams before migrating to lake, river, or sometimes salt water to mature. Spawning late summer-early fall. Maturity in 4-7 years, lifespan 12+ years. Dispersed throughout the tributaries of the Columbia River basin, including headwaters in MT and Canada. Also occur in Klamath Basin, south-central Oregon, and in the headwaters of the Saskatchewan River in Alberta, and the MacKenzie River system in Alberta and BC. 1

juveniles live in mangroves; adults inhabit coral reefs Florida to Bahamas and Argentina, absent from northern Gulf of MexicoNMFS inhabit coral reefs Bermuda, Florida, and Bahamas; throughout Carribbean SeaNMFS eggs - surface waters; larvae - pelagic; juveniles - bottom habitats Gulf of ME Bay, Georges Bank, southern NE, middle Atlantic south to VA - NC border and the following estuaries: Passamaquoddy Bay to Great Bay; Mass Bay to Chesapeake Bay NMFS reproduction is internal and larvae spend the first 100 days as plankton central OR - central Baja CA and Guadalupe Is. Mexico NMFS embryo development is internal; larvae & young juveniles - open waters offshore Punta Blanca, Baja California - gulf of Alaska; most common between Oregon and northern Baja NMFS fertilization and embryo development is internal, females give birth to live larval young; larvae are found in surface waters and can be distrubted hundred of miles offshore; larvae and small juveniles may remain in open waters for several months; adults move to deeper waters as they agenorthern Baja California to Aleutian Islands, Alaska (most common in central CA and northward to the Gulf of Alaska) NMFS eggs are pelagic; juveniles associate with floating plants or debris in oceanic and offishore waters Hawaiian Islands, Nova Scotia to Brazil including Gulf of Mexico and Carribbean NMFS inhabits coral reefs, young usually inhabit adjacent seagrass beds, often rests on bottom Florida, bermuda, bahamas to Central America; throughout Carribbean Sea NMFS inhabits coral reefs with clear water; young found in seagrass beds southern Florida, Bermuda, Bahamas, and throughout Caribbean Sea to Brazil NMFS Eggs & larvae - pelagic (found in coastal water bodies during spring and summer mos). Juveniles & adults - intertidal and subtidal habitats; offshore during winter, estuaries during summer and fall. continental shelf from Gulf o fMe Bay to Cape Hatteras (NC), includes the following estuaries: Cape Cod Bay to Long Island Sound; Hgardiners Bay to Hudson R./Raritan Bay; Delware Bay & Inland Bays; Chesapeake Bay NMFS 

### Master Sheet 74 of 112Common Name

Queen Conch Tautog

Albacore
Bigeye Tuna loach Minnow

White Hake Ocean Pout Spawning & Reproduction Current Range Lead Region eggs are laid in bare sand or seagrass; larvae live planktonic life; juveniles live in shallow inshore seagrass meadows, and may migrate to deeper waters as they age Bahamas, Puerto Rico, Bermuda, southeast Florida, southern Mexico and Brazil, Venezeula NMFS spawning - estuaries; larvae and eggs found near inner continental shelf; younger larvae stay near water surfaceNova scota to North Carolina; most abundance Cape Cod to Chesapeake Bay NMFS open water/substratum eggs scatter - pelagic; juveniles found in surface waters, adults are in deeper warmer waters; spawning typically in tropical western zone of both hemispheres; temperature is a major factor in Pacific Ocean (juveniles are found near oceanic fronts and temperature discontinuities) northern and southern Atlantic (separated at 5 deg. N), NMFS pelagic - larvae are found in tropical waters, juveniles move into more temperate waters as they grow; spawning ground in Pacific in subtropical waters (20 deg. N - 20 deg. S), Atlantic spawn in tropical waters (large breeding ground in Gulf of Guinea) Nova Scotia to Argentina including Carribbean and Gulf of Mexico (Atlantic) and Pacific; generally found in warmer waters NMFS Spawning in riffles occupied by adults. Eggs deposited on underside of flat rocks, usually in rocks where the upstream portion is embedded in substrate. Spawning in late winter to early spring in one habitat, late March to early June in another. The total range is approximately 676km of stream, which is 15-20 percent of its historical range. Major stream reaches in Arizona , including downstream reaches of Gila, Salt and Verde rivers, that once supported locally abundant population are no longer occupied by the species, and its distribution in New Mexico is fragmented. 2

eggs - surface waters; larvae - pelagic; juveniles - pelagic until dermersal stage when they revert to bottom habitatGulf of ME Bay, souther edge of Georges Bank, southern NE to middle Atlantic and the following estuaries: Passamaquoddy Bay to Great Bay; Mass Bay to Cape Cod Bay NMFS bottom habitats. Eggs and larvae in hard bottom nests; juveniles in smooth bottom near algae Gulf of ME Bay, Georges Bank, southern NE, middle Atlantic south to DE Bay and following estuaries: Passamaquoddy Bay to Saco Bay; Mass Bay and Boston Harbor to Cape Cod Bay NMFS



### Master Sheet 75 of 112Common Name

shortnose Sucker

Lost River Sucker
Curtis Pearlymussel Pahranagat roundtail Chub Foskett speckled Dace Catspaw (=purple cat's paw pearlymussel)

white (pearlymussel) Catspaw HUCS

Williamson (18010201)+, Sprague (18010202)+, Upper Klamath Lake (18010203)+, Lost (18010204)+, Upper Klamath (18010206)+ Williamson (18010201)+, Sprague (18010202)+, Upper Klamath Lake (18010203)+, Lost (18010204)+, Upper Klamath (18010206)+ Whitewater (07140107)+ 11 Upper Black (11010007)+, Current (11010008)+, Spring (11010010)+ White (15010011) Warner Lakes (17120007) Walhonding (05040003)+, Little Scioto-Tygarts (05090103)+, Middle Ohio-Laughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Middle Green (05110003)+, Lower Green (05110005)+, Middle Wabash-Little Vermilion (05120108)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+, Lower Ohio-Little Pigeon (05140201)+ 06 Pickwick Lake (06030005)+ Walhonding (05040003)+, Little Scioto-Tygarts (05090103)+, Middle Ohio-Laughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Middle Green (05110003)+, Lower Green (05110005)+, Middle Wabash-Little Vermilion (05120108)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+, Lower Ohio-Little Pigeon (05140201)+ 06 Pickwick Lake (06030005)+ 

### Master Sheet 76 of 112Common Name

striped croaker Stirrupshell black Clubshell Tar River Spinymussel Scioto Madtom Roanoke Logperch

Pecos Gambusia HUCS Vero Beach (03080203)Upper Tombigbee (03160101)+, Middle TombigbeeLubbub (03160106)+, Noxubee (03160108)+ Upper Tombigbee (03160101) Upper Tar (03020101)+, Fishing (03020102)+, Lower Tar (03020103)+, Upper Neuse (03020201)+ Upper Scioto (05060001)

Upper Roanoke (03010101)+, Upper Dan (03010103)+, Nottoway (03010201)+, Meheriin (03010204)+
Upper Pecos (13060003)+, Taiban (13060004)+, Arroyo Del Macho (13060005)+, Upper Pecos-Long Arroyo (13060007)+, Rio Hondo (13060008)+, Upper Pecos-Black (13060011)+, Lower Pecos-Red Bluff Reservoir (13070001)+, Toyah (13070003)+



### Master Sheet 77 of 112Common Name

Ouachita rock Pocketbook

orangefoot (pearlymussel) Pimpleback HUCS

Upper Ouachita (08040102)+, Lower OuachitaSmackover (08040201)+ 11 Kiamichi (11140105)+, Upper Little (11140107)+, Lower Little (11140109)+
Upper Ohio (05030101)+, Upper Ohio-Shade (05030202)+,Ohio Brush-Whiteoak (05090201)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Rough (05110004)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+, Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+, Salt (05140102)+, Lower Ohio-Little Pigeon (05140201)+, Lower Ohio (05140206)+ 06 Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Middle Tennessee-Chickamauga (06020001)+, Guntersville Lake (06030001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+, Kentucky Lake (06040005)+, Lower Tennessee (06040006)+



### Master Sheet 78 of 112Common Name

Ring pink (mussel)

tubercled (pearlymussel) Blossom HUCS

Upper Ohio (05030101)+, Little Scioto-Tygarts (05090103)+,Ohio Brush-Whiteoak (05090201)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Barren (05110002)+, Lower Green (05110005)+, Middle Wabash-Deer (05120105)+, Wildcat (05120107)+, MiddleWabash-Little Vermilion (05120108)+, Middle WabashBusseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Lower White (05120202)+, Lower East Fork White (05120208)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+, Red (05130206)+, Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+,Salt (05140102)+, Blue-Sinking (05140104)+, Lower OhioLittle Pigeon (05140201)+, Lower Ohio (05140206)+ 06 Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Guntersville Lake (06030001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+, Kentucky Lake (06040005)+, Lower Tennessee (06040006)+Upper Kanawha (05050006)+, Middle WabashDeer (05120105)+, Wildcat (05120107)+, Middle WabashLittle Vermilion (05120108)+, Middle WabashBusseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Lower White (05120202)+, Upper East Fork White (05120206)+, Lower East Fork White (05120208)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+ 06 North Fork Holston (06010101)+, Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Nolichucky (06010108)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Middle Tennessee-Chickamauga (06020001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+


### Master Sheet 79 of 112Common Name

James Spinymussel
Kendall Warm Springs Dace Gila Trout
boulder Darter

tan Riffleshell

dromedary Pearlymussel HUCS
Upper James (02080201)+, Maury (02080202)+, Middle James-Buffalo (02080203)+, Rivanna (02080204)+, Middle James-Willis (02080205)+ 03 Upper Dan (03010103)+ Upper Green (14040101) Upper Gila (15040001)+, Upper Gila-Mangas (15040002)+, San Francisco (15040004)+
Upper Elk (06030003)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+ Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Stones (05130203)+, Harpeth (05130204)+, Red (05130206)+ 06 South Fork Holston (06010102)+, Upper French Broad (06010105)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Hiwassee (06020002)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+ Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Obey (05130105)+, Upper Cumberland-Cordell Hull (05130106)+, Caney (05130108)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+, Harpeth (05130204)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+ 06 Holston (06010104)+, Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Middle Tennessee-Chickamauga (06020001)+, Guntersville Lake (06030001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+ 

### Master Sheet 80 of 112Common Name

palezone Shiner

yellow (pearlymussel) Blossom

Appalachian (pearlymussel) Monkeyface southern Combshell

pygmy Madtom duskytail Darter HUCS

Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+ 06 Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+ Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, Obey (05130105)+, Upper Cumberland-Cordell Hull (05130106)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+, Stones (05130203)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+ 06 Holston (06010104)+, Lower Little Tennessee (06010204)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+ Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+ 06 Lower Little Tennessee (06010204)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+
Upper Coosa (03150105)+, Middle Coosa (03150106)+, Upper Tombigbee (03160101)+, Buttahatchee (03160103)+, Middle Tombigbee-Lubbub (03160106)+ Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+ Upper Clinch (06010205), South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+ 06 Lower Little Tennessee (06010204)+



### Master Sheet 81 of 112Common Name

Paiute cutthroat Trout

Warm Springs Pupfish Higgins eye (pearlymussel)

Comanche Springs Pupfish
Hutton tui Chub HUCS

Upper Carson (16050201)+, Fish Lake-Soda Spring Valleys (16060010)+ 18 Upper San Joaquin (18040006)+, Upper Tuolumne (18040009)+, Crowley Lake (18090102)+ Upper Amargosa (18090202) Twin Cities (07010206)+, Lower Minnesota (07020012)+, Lower St. Croix (07030005)+, Rush-Vermillion (07040001)+,Cannon (07040002)+, La Crosse-Pine (07040006)+, CoonYellow (07060001)+, Grant-Little Maquoketa (07060003)+, Apple-Plum (07060005)+, Lower Wisconsin (07070005)+, Copperas-Duck (07080101)+, Lower Wapsipinicon (07080103)+, Flint-Henderson (07080104)+, Lower Rock (07090005)+, The Sny (07110004)+ 10 Lower Elkhorn (10220003)+
Toyah (13070003) Summer Lake (17120005)



### Master Sheet 82 of 112Common Name

Clubshell HUCS
St. Joseph (04100003)+, Upper Maumee (04100005)+, Auglaize (04100007)+, Blanchard (04100008)+ 05Conewango (05010002)+, Middle AlleghenyTionesta (05010003)+, French (05010004)+, Middle AlleghenyRedbank (05010006)+, Conemaugh (05010007)+, Kiskiminetas (05010008)+, Lower Allegheny (05010009)+, West Fork (05020002)+, Cheat (05020004)+, Lower Monongahela (05020005)+, Upper Ohio (05030101)+, Shenango (05030102)+, Mahoning (05030103)+, Beaver (05030104)+, Connoquenessing (05030105)+, Little Muskingum-Middle Island (05030201)+, Little Kanawha (05030203)+, Hocking (05030204)+, Tuscarawas (05040001)+, Mohican (05040002)+, Walhonding (05040003)+, Elk (05050007)+, UpperScioto (05060001)+, Lower Scioto (05060002)+, Ohio BrushWhiteoak (05090201)+, Little Miami (05090202)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, South Fork Licking (05100102)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Barren (05110002)+, Rough (05110004)+, Upper Wabash (05120101)+, Salamonie (05120102)+, Mississinewa (05120103)+, Eel (05120104)+, Middle Wabash-Deer (05120105)+, Tippecanoe (05120106)+, Wildcat (05120107)+, Middle Wabash-Little Vermilion (05120108)+, Vermilion (05120109)+, Middle Wabash-Busseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Upper White (05120201)+, Lower White (05120202)+, Eel (05120203)+, Driftwood (05120204)+, Flatrock-Haw (05120205)+, Upper East Fork White (05120206)+, Lower East Fork White (05120208)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Caney (05130108)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+, Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+, Salt (05140102)+, Rolling Fork (05140103)+, Blue-Sinking (05140104)+, Lower Ohio-Bay (05140203)+, Lower Ohio (05140206)+ 06 Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+, Lower Tennessee (06040006)+



### Master Sheet 83 of 112Common Name

northern Riffleshell

pale (pearlymussel) Lilliput
Clear Creek Gambusia HUCS

St. Clair (04090001)+, Lake St. Clair (04090002)+, Clinton (04090003)+, Detroit (04090004)+, Huron (04090005)+, Raisin (04100002)+, St. Joseph (04100003)+, Upper Maumee (04100005)+, Sandusky (04100011)+, Lake Erie (04120200)+ 05 Upper Allegheny (05010001)+, Conewango (05010002)+, Middle Allegheny-Tionesta (05010003)+, French (05010004)+, Middle Allegheny-Redbank (05010006)+, Shenango (05030102)+, Upper Kanawha (05050006)+, Elk (05050007)+, UpperScioto (05060001)+, Lower Scioto (05060002)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Barren (05110002)+, Upper Wabash (05120101)+, Eel (05120104)+, Middle Wabash-Deer (05120105)+, Tippecanoe (05120106)+, Wildcat (05120107)+, Middle Wabash-Busseron (05120111)+, Upper White (05120201)+, Lower White (05120202)+, Eel (05120203)+, Driftwood (05120204)+, Lower East Fork White (05120208)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, Salt (05140102)+, Rolling Fork (05140103)+ Sequatchie (06020004)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+, Buffalo (06040004)+ San Saba (12090109)



### Master Sheet 84 of 112Common Name

Gila (incl. Yaqui) Topminnow

unarmored threespine Stickleback
Ozark Cavefish
littlewing Pearlymussel

Cui-ui HUCS
San Francisco (15040004), Santa Maria (15030203)+, Upper Gila-San Carlos Reservoir (15040005)+, San Simon (15040006)+, San Carlos (15040007)+, Middle Gila (15050100)+, Upper San Pedro (15050202)+, Upper Santa Cruz (15050301)+, Rillito (15050302)+, Brawley Wash (15050304)+, Upper Salt (15060103)+, Tonto (15060105)+, Lower Salt (15060106)+, Upper Verde (15060202)+, Lower Verde (15060203)+, Agua Fria (15070102)+, Hassayampa (15070103)+, Rio De La Concepcion (15080200)+, Willcox Playa (15050201)+, Whitewater Draw (15080301)+, San Bernardino Valley (15080302)+ San Antonio (18060009)+, Santa Barbara Coastal (18060013)+, Santa Clara (18070102)+, Santa Ana (18070203)+, Salton Sea (18100200)+ Sac (10290106)+ 11 Beaver Reservoir (11010001)+, James (11010002)+, Lake O' the Cherokees (11070206)+, Spring (11070207)+, Elk (11070208)+, Lower Neosho (11070209)+, Illinois (11110103)+ Rockcastle (05130102)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Collins (05130107)+, Caney (05130108)+, Stones (05130203)+, Red (05130206)+ 06 North Fork Holston (06010101)+, South Fork Holston (06010102)+, Upper Little Tennessee (06010202)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Hiwassee (06020002)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+

Pyramid-Winnemucca Lakes (16050103)

### Master Sheet 85 of 112Common Name

Mohave tui Chub
Alabama Cavefish Arkansas fatmucket Etowah Darter scaleshell Mussel HUCS Piute Wash (15030102)+ Santa Monica Bay (18070104)+,Indian Wells-Searles Valleys (18090205)+, CoyoteCuddeback Lakes (18090207)+, Mojave (18090208)+, Southern Mojave (18100100)+, Salton Sea (18100200)+ Pickwick Lake (06030005) Ouachita Headwaters (08040101)+, Upper Ouachita (08040102)+, Little Missouri (08040103)+, Upper Saline (08040203)+ Oostanaula (03150103)+, Etowah (03150104)+Ohio Brush-Whiteoak (05090201)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, MiddleWabash-Little Vermilion (05120108)+, Middle WabashBusseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+ 06 Pickwick Lake (06030005)+ 07 Twin Cities (07010206)+, Lower Minnesota (07020012)+, Meramec (07140102)+, Bourbeuse (07140103)+, Big (07140104)+ 08 Lower St. Francis (08020203)+ 10 Lewis and Clark Lake (10170101)+, Upper Gasconade (10290201)+, Lower Gasconade (10290203)+ 11 Spring (11010010)+, Strawberry (11010012)+, Upper White-Village (11010013)+, Frog-Mulberry (11110201)+, Fourche La Fave (11110206)+, Kiamichi (11140105)+, Mountain Fork (11140108)+, Lower Little (11140109)+



### Master Sheet 86 of 112Common Name

Lahontan cutthroat Trout

greenback cutthroat

shiny Pigtoe HUCS

Northern Great Salt Lake Desert (16020308)+, Upper Humboldt (16040101)+, North Fork Humboldt (16040102)+, South Fork Humboldt (16040103)+, Pine (16040104)+, Middle Humboldt (16040105)+, Rock (16040106)+, Reese (16040107)+, Little Humboldt (16040109)+, Upper Quinn (16040201)+, Lower Quinn (16040202)+, LakeTahoe (16050101)+, Truckee (16050102)+, PyramidWinnemucca Lakes (16050103)+, Upper Carson (16050201)+, East Walker (16050301)+, West Walker (16050302)+, Walker Lake (16050304)+, Dixie Valley (16060001)+, Southern Big Smoky Valley (16060003)+, Northern Big Smoky Valley (16060004)+, Diamond-Monitor Valleys (16060005)+, Long-Ruby Valleys (16060007)+, Hot Creek-Railroad Valleys (16060012)+ 17 Salmon Falls (17040213)+, Bruneau (17050102)+, Upper Owyhee (17050104)+, South Fork Owyhee (17050105)+, Guano (17120008)+, Alvord Lake (17120009)+ 18 Upper Yuba (18020125)+, Upper King (18030010)+, Upper San Joaquin (18040006)+, Upper Stanislaus (18040010)+, Upper Mokelumne (18040012)+, Crowley Lake (18090102)+ North Platte Headwaters (10180001)+, Upper North Platte (10180002)+, Upper South Platte (10190002)+, Clear (10190004)+, St. Vrain (10190005)+, Big Thompson (10190006)+, Cache La Poudre (10190007)+, Lone Tree-Owl (10190008)+ 11 Arkansas Headwaters (11020001)+, Upper Arkansas (11020002)+, Fountain (11020003)+, Huerfano (11020006)+ 14 Colorado headwaters (14010001)+ North Fork Holston (06010101)+, South Fork Holston (06010102)+, Holston (06010104)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Guntersville Lake (06030001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+

### Master Sheet 87 of 112Common Name

green (pearlymussel) Blossom

Cumberland (pearlymussel) Monkeyface

birdwing Pearlymussel
purple Bean
finerayed Pigtoe

Neosho Madtom HUCS

North Fork Holston (06010101)+, South Fork Holston (06010102)+, Holston (06010104)+, Nolichucky (06010108)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+ North Fork Holston (06010101)+, South Fork Holston (06010102)+, Holston (06010104)+, Lower Little Tennessee (06010204)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+,Powell (06010206)+, Middle TennesseeChickamauga (06020001)+, Guntersville Lake (06030001)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+ North Fork Holston (06010101)+, Holston (06010104)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+ North Fork Holston (06010101)+, Holston (06010104)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Emory (06010208)+ North Fork Holston (06010101)+, Holston (06010104)+, Nolichucky (06010108)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Emory (06010208)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Bear (06030006)+ Neosho headwaters (11070201)+, Lower Cottonwood (11070203)+, Upper Neosho (11070204)+, Middle Neosho (11070205)+, Lake O' the Cherokees (11070206)+, Spring (11070207)+, Illinois (11110103)+

### Master Sheet 88 of 112Common Name

thorny skate Atlantic wolffish Blacknose Shark dusky shark night shark
barndoor skate Shortfin Mako Shark porbeagle shark Winter Skate inarticulated brachiopod Smooth Skate Hawaiian reef coral ivory tree coral White Marlin Bluefin Tuna HUCS

N N N N N
N N N N N N N N N N 

### Master Sheet 89 of 112Common Name

Black Snapper bumphead parrotfish speckled hind Yellowedge Grouper Misty Grouper Warsaw grouper Snowy Grouper Moapa Dace fat Pocketbook HUCS

N N N N N N N Muddy (15010012)+ Spring-Steptoe Valleys (16060008)+, Hot Creek-Railroad Valleys (16060012)+ Middle Wabash-Deer (05120105)+, Tippecanoe (05120106)+, Middle Wabash-Busseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Little Wabash (05120114)+, Lower White (05120202)+, Lower East Fork White (05120208)+,Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+, HighlandPigeon (05140202)+, Lower Ohio-Bay (05140203)+, LowerOhio (05140206)+ 06 Lower Tennessee (06040006)+ 07 FlintHenderson (07080104)+, Lower Iowa (07080209)+, BearWyaconda (07110001)+, The Sny (07110004)+ 08 LowerMississippi-Memphis (08010100)+, Bayou De ChienMayfield (08010201)+, Lower St. Francis (08020203)+, Little River Ditches (08020204)+, L'anguille (08020205)+, LowerWhite-Bayou Des Arc (08020301)+, Lower MississippiGreenville (08030100)+, Lower MississippiNatchez (08060100)+, Coles Creek (08060204)+


### Master Sheet 90 of 112Common Name

white (pearlymussel) Wartyback

Alabama (=inflated) Heelsplitter cracking Pearlymussel

Oregon Chub HUCS Middle Wabash-Deer (05120105)+, Middle Wabash-LittleVermilion (05120108)+, Middle WabashBusseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Caney (05130108)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+ 06 Holston (06010104)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+ Middle Pearl-Strong (03180002)+, Lower Pearl. Mississippi (03180004)+ 08 Amite (08070202)+ Middle Ohio-Laughery (05090203)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Upper White (05120201)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+ 06 Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+, Buffalo (06040004)+ Middle Fork Willamette (17090001)+, Coast Fork Willamette (17090002)+, Upper Willamette (17090003)+, Mckenzie (17090004)+, North Santiam (17090005)+, South Santiam (17090006)+, Middle Willamette (17090007)+, Clackamas (17090011)+, Lower Willamette (17090012)+



### Master Sheet 91 of 112Common Name

rough Pigtoe HUCS

Middle Allegheny-Redbank (05010006)+, UpperOhio (05030101)+, Muskingum (05040004)+, Little SciotoTygarts (05090103)+, Ohio Brush-Whiteoak (05090201)+, Middle Ohio-Laughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Barren (05110002)+, Middle Green (05110003)+, Middle Wabash-Deer (05120105)+, Tippecanoe (05120106)+, MiddleWabash-Little Vermilion (05120108)+, Middle WabashBusseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Lower East Fork White (05120208)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, Lower Cumberland-Old Hickory Lake (05130201)+ 06 Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Middle Tennessee-Chickamauga (06020001)+, Guntersville Lake (06030001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+, Kentucky Lake (06040005)+



### Master Sheet 92 of 112Common Name

pink (pearlymussel) Mucket HUCS
Middle Allegheny-Redbank (05010006)+, Lower Monongahela (05020005)+, Upper Ohio (05030101)+, Upper Ohio-Shade (05030202)+, Muskingum (05040004)+, UpperKanawha (05050006)+, Elk (05050007)+, RaccoonSymmes (05090101)+, Little Scioto-Tygarts (05090103)+,Ohio Brush-Whiteoak (05090201)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Barren (05110002)+, Lower Green (05110005)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Lower White (05120202)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+,Obey (05130105)+, Caney (05130108)+, Lower CumberlandOld Hickory Lake (05130201)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+, Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+, Salt (05140102)+, Lower Ohio-Little Pigeon (05140201)+, Lower Ohio (05140206)+ 06 Holston (06010104)+, Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Nolichucky (06010108)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, LowerClinch (06010207)+, Middle TennesseeChickamauga (06020001)+, Guntersville Lake (06030001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Bear (06030006)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+, Kentucky Lake (06040005)+, Lower Tennessee (06040006)+ 07 Meramec (07140102)+, Big (07140104)+ 08 Lower Mississippi-Memphis (08010100)+, Lower White-Bayou Des Arc (08020301)+, Lower White (08020303)+, Upper Ouachita (08040102)+, Little Missouri (08040103)+, Lower Ouachita-Smackover (08040201)+, Upper Saline (08040203)+, Lower Saline (08040204)+, Bayou Bartholomew (08040205)+ 10 Sac (10290106)+, Lower Osage (10290111)+, Lower Gasconade (10290203)+ 11 Middle White (11010004)+, North Fork White (11010006)+, Upper Black (11010007)+, Current (11010008)+, Lower Black (11010009)+, Spring (11010010)+, Eleven Point (11010011)+, Upper White-Village (11010013)+, Poteau (11110105)+, Lower Little (11140109)+



### Master Sheet 93 of 112Common Name

Fanshell

heavy Pigtoe
Atlantic sturgeon HUCS

Middle Allegheny-Redbank (05010006)+, LowerAllegheny (05010009)+, Upper Ohio (05030101)+, Upper OhioShade (05030202)+, Walhonding (05040003)+, Muskingum (05040004)+, Upper Kanawha (05050006)+, Big Sandy (05070204)+, Little Scioto-Tygarts (05090103)+, OhioBrush-Whiteoak (05090201)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, South Fork Licking (05100102)+, Upper Kentucky (05100204)+, Lower Kentucky (05100205)+, Upper Green (05110001)+, Barren (05110002)+, Middle Green (05110003)+, Lower Green (05110005)+, Upper Wabash (05120101)+, Middle Wabash-Deer (05120105)+, Tippecanoe (05120106)+, Middle Wabash-Little Vermilion (05120108)+, Vermilion (05120109)+, Middle Wabash-Busseron (05120111)+, Lower Wabash (05120113)+, Upper White (05120201)+, Lower White (05120202)+, Eel (05120203)+, Upper East Fork White (05120206)+, Lower East Fork White (05120208)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, Caney (05130108)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+, Red (05130206)+, Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+, Salt (05140102)+, Rolling Fork (05140103)+, Lower Ohio-Little Pigeon (05140201)+ 06 Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Middle Tennessee-Chickamauga (06020001)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Lower Tennessee-Beech (06040001)+, Lower Tennessee (06040006)+ Middle Alabama (03150203)+, Lower Alabama (03150204)+, Upper Tombigbee (03160101)+, Buttahatchee (03160103)+, Middle Tombigbee-Lubbub (03160106)+, Sipsey (03160107)+, Noxubee (03160108)+ Lower St. Johns (03080103)+, Cape Canaveral (03080202)+



### Master Sheet 94 of 112Common Name

winged Mapleleaf

pallid Sturgeon HUCS
Lower Scioto (05060002)+, Middle OhioLaughery (05090203)+, Licking (05100101)+, Lower Cumberland (05130205)+, Silver-Little Kentucky (05140101)+ 07 Twin Cities (07010206)+, Middle Minnesota (07020007)+, Lower Minnesota (07020012)+, Lower St. Croix (07030005)+, Rush-Vermillion (07040001)+, Coon-Yellow (07060001)+, Castle Rock (07070003)+, Baraboo (07070004)+, Lower Wisconsin (07070005)+, Bourbeuse (07140103)+ 08 Upper Ouachita (08040102)+, Little Missouri (08040103)+, Lower Ouachita-Smackover (08040201)+, Lower Saline (08040204)+ 10 Lower James (10160011)+, Lower Big Sioux (10170203)+ 11 Kiamichi (11140105)+ Lower Ohio (05140206)+ 07 Peruque-Piasa (07110009)+, Cahokia-Joachim (07140101)+, Upper Mississippi-Cape Girardeau (07140105)+, Big Muddy (07140106)+ 08 Lower Mississippi-Memphis (08010100)+, Obion (08010202)+, Lower Mississippi-Helena (08020100)+, Lower St.Francis (08020203)+, Lower MississippiGreenville (08030100)+, Big Sunflower (08030207)+, Lower Red (08040301)+, Lower Mississippi-Natchez (08060100)+,Lower Mississippi-Baton Rouge (08070100)+, Bayou SaraThompson (08070201)+, Atchafalaya (08080101)+, Lower Mississippi-New Orleans (08090100)+, Eastern Louisiana Coastal (08090203)+, East Central LouisianaCoastal (08090301)+ 10 Upper MissouriDearborn (10030102)+, Bullwhacker-Dog (10040101)+, Judith (10040103)+, Fort Peck Reservoir (10040104)+, Big Dry (10040105)+, Lower Musselshell (10040205)+, LowerMilk (10050012)+, Porcupine (10050016)+, Prarie ElkWolf (10060001)+, Redwater (10060002)+, Charlie-Little Muddy (10060005)+, Big Muddy (10060006)+, Lower Tongue (10090102)+, Lower Powder (10090209)+, Lower Yellowstone-Sunday (10100001)+, Lower Yellowstone (10100004)+, O'fallon (10100005)+, Lake Sakakawea (10110101)+, Lower Little Missouri (10110205)+, Upper Lake Oahe (10130102)+, Lower Lake Oahe (10130105)+, Lower Cannonball (10130206)+, Fort Randall Reservoir (10140101)+, Lower Niobrara (10150007)+, Lower James (10160011)+, Lewis and Clark Lake (10170101)+, Lower Platte (10200202)+, Lower Elkhorn (10220003)+, Blackbird-Soldier (10230001)+, Big Papillion-Mosquito (10230006)+, Keg-Weeping Water (10240001)+, Tarkio-Wolf (10240005)+, Independence-Sugar (10240011)+, Lower Kansas (10270104)+, Upper Grand (10280101)+, Little Chariton (10280203)+, Lower Missouri-Crooked (10300101)+, Lower Missouri-Moreau (10300102)+, Lower Missouri (10300200)+


### Master Sheet 95 of 112Common Name

Alabama Sturgeon
dwarf Wedgemussel

Alabama Lampmussel Independence Valley speckled Dace Clover Valley speckled Dace HUCS Lower Coosa (03150107)+, Lower Tallapoosa (03150110)+, Upper Alabama (03150201)+, Cahaba (03150202)+, Middle Alabama (03150203)+, Lower Alabama (03150204)+,Buttahatchee (03160103)+, Middle TombigbeeLubbub (03160106)+
Lower Connecticut (01080205)+, Farmington (01080207)+, Housatonic (01100005)+ 02 Lower Hudson (02030101)+, Hackensack-Passaic (02030103)+, Sandy Hook-Staten Island (02030104)+, Upper Delaware (02040101)+, MiddleDelaware-Mongaup-Brodhead (02040104)+, Middle DelawareMusconetcong (02040105)+, Lehigh (02040106)+, CrosswicksNeshaminy (02040201)+, Schuylkill (02040203)+, Lower Susquehanna (02050306)+, Chester-Sassafras (02060002)+,Choptank (02060005)+, Middle PotomacCatoctin (02070008)+, Middle Potomac-AnacostiaOccoquan (02070010)+, Lower Potomac (02070011)+, Rapidan-Upper Rappahannock (02080103)+, Lower Rappahannock (02080104)+, Mattaponi (02080105)+, Pamunkey (02080106)+, Maury (02080202)+ 03 Nottoway (03010201)+, Upper Tar (03020101)+, Fishing (03020102)+, Upper Neuse (03020201)+, Contentnea (03020203)+ Lower Clinch (06010207)+, Emory (06010208)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Bear (06030006)+
Long-Ruby Valleys (16060007) Long-Ruby Valleys (16060007) 

### Master Sheet 96 of 112Common Name

watercress Darter

vermilion Darter speckled Pocketbook Apache Trout
Cumberland (pearlymussel) Bean

blackside Dace

Pahrump Poolfish HUCS

Locust (03160111)+, Upper Black Warrior (03160112)+ Locust (03160111) Little Red (11010014) Little Colorado headwaters (15020001)+, Upper Little Colorado (15020002)+, San Francisco (15040004)+, Willcox Playa (15050201)+, Black (15060101)+, White (15060102)+, Lower Verde (15060203)+ Licking (05100101)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, Rockcastle (05130102)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+, Obey (05130105)+, Caney (05130108)+ 06 North Fork Holston (06010101)+, Holston (06010104)+, Nolichucky (06010108)+, UpperClinch (06010205)+, Emory (06010208)+, Middle TennesseeChickamauga (06020001)+, Hiwassee (06020002)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+ Licking (05100101)+, North Fork Kentucky (05100201)+, Middle Fork Kentucky (05100202)+, South Fork Kentucky (05100203)+, Upper Cumberland (05130101)+, Rockcastle (05130102)+, Upper Cumberland-Lake Cumberland (05130103)+, South Fork Cumberland (05130104)+ 06 Upper Clinch (06010205)+, Powell (06010206)+ Las Vegas Wash (15010015)+ 16 Spring-Steptoe Valleys (16060008)+, Ivanpah-Pahrump Valleys (16060015)+ 

### Master Sheet 97 of 112Common Name

snail Darter

turgid (pearlymussel) Blossom
Devils Hole Pupfish
key silverside Cherokee Darter Owens Pupfish pygmy Sculpin blue Shiner goldline Darter HUCS Holston (06010104)+, Lower French Broad (06010107)+, Nolichucky (06010108)+, Watts Bar Lake (06010201)+, Upper Little Tennessee (06010202)+, Lower LittleTennessee (06010204)+, Middle TennesseeChickamauga (06020001)+, Hiwassee (06020002)+, Ocoee (06020003)+, Sequatchie (06020004)+, Wheeler Lake (06030002)+, Lower Elk (06030004)+ Holston (06010104)+, Emory (06010208)+, Upper Elk (06030003)+, Pickwick Lake (06030005)+, Bear (06030006)+, Upper Duck (06040002)+, Lower Duck (06040003)+ 08 Wolf (08010210)+ 11 Spring (11010010)+ Havasu-Mohave Lakes (15030101)+ 18 Upper Amargosa (18090202)+ Florida Bay-Florida Keys (03090203) Etowah (03150104) Crowley Lake (18090102)+, Owens Lake (18090103)+ Coosa (03150106) Conasauga (03150101)+, Coosawattee (03150102)+, Upper Coosa (03150105)+, Middle Coosa (03150106)+, Lower Coosa (03150107)+, Cahaba (03150202)+
Conasauga (03150101)+, Coosawattee (03150102)+, Cahaba (03150202)+



### Master Sheet 98 of 112Common Name

razorback Sucker

Cumberland Pigtoe bluemask (=jewel) Darter

Okaloosa Darter
mangrove rivulus HUCS
Colorado headwaters-Plateau (14010005)+, Uncompahange (14020006)+, Westwater Canyon (14030001)+, Upper Colorado-Kane Springs (14030005)+, Upper Green-Flaming Gorge Reservoir (14040106)+, Lower Yampa (14050002)+, UpperWhite (14050005)+, Lower White (14050007)+, Lower GreenDiamond (14060001)+, Ashley-Brush (14060002)+, Duchesne (14060003)+, Lower Green-Desolation Canyon (14060005)+, Lower Green (14060008)+, Upper Lake Powell (14070001)+, Lower Lake Powell (14070006)+, Paria (14070007)+, Middle San Juan (14080105)+, Lower San Juan-Four Corners (14080201)+, Lower San Juan (14080205)+ 15 Lake Mead (15010005)+, Las Vegas Wash (15010015)+, Lower Little Colorado (15020016)+, Havasu-Mohave Lakes (15030101)+, Sacramento Wash (15030103)+, Imperial Reservoir (15030104)+, Lower Colorado (15030107)+, Bill Williams (15030204)+, San Francisco (15040004)+, Upper Gila-San Carlos Reservoir (15040005)+, Upper Salt (15060103)+, Upper Verde (15060202)+, Lower Verde (15060203)+, Hassayampa (15070103)+, Salton Sea (18100200)+ Collins (05130107)+, Caney (05130108)+ 06 Upper Elk (06030003)+
Collins (05130107)+, Caney (05130108)+ Choctawhatchee Bay (03140102) Cape Canaveral (03080202)+, Vero Beach (03080203)+, Everglades (03090202)+, Florida Bay-Florida Keys (03090203)+, Big Cypress Swamp (03090204)+


### Master Sheet 99 of 112Common Name

flat Pigtoe Cahaba Shiner Big Bend Gambusia Louisiana Pearlshell bayou Darter relict Darter Devils River Minnow Chihuahua Chub

cusk Sailfish
opossum pipefish Midnight Parrotfish Blue Parrotfish Striped Parrotfish Princess Parrotfish HUCS Cahaba (03150202)+, Upper Tombigbee (03160101)+, Middle Tombigbee-Lubbub (03160106)+, Noxubee (03160108)+ Cahaba (03150202)+, Locust (03160111)+ Big Bend (13040205) Bayou Teche (08080102)+ 11 Lower Red-Lake Iatt (11140207)+ Bayou Pierre (08060203) Bayou De Chien-Mayfield (08010201) Amistad Reservoir (13040212)+, Lower Devils (13040302)+, Elm-Sycamore (13080001)+ 13030202

N N N N 

### Master Sheet 100 of 112Common Name

Darkblotched Rockfish Redtail Parrotfish Redfin Parrotfish Johnson's seagrass Pink Shrimp shortnose sturgeon green sturgeon Atlantic Sturgeon Gulf sturgeon white Sturgeon staghorn coral elkhorn coral Cumberland Elktoe Appalachian Elktoe
blueback herring Alabama shad HUCS
N N N Vero Beach (03080203)+, Everglades (03090202)+



### Master Sheet 101 of 112Common Name

alewife
American Shad fat (mussel) Three-ridge

American Eel Gray Triggerfish Atlantic Menhaden
Sandbar Shark sand tiger shark Modoc Sucker Santa Ana Sucker Warner Sucker

Tilefish HUCS



### Master Sheet 102 of 112Common Name

Black Sea Bass June Sucker
humphead wrasse White River Springfish Hiko White River Springfish Railroad Valley Springfish
beautiful Shiner Leon Springs Pupfish
desert Pupfish
Ash Meadows Amargosa Pupfish Chipola Slabshell HUCS



### Master Sheet 103 of 112Common Name

purple (mussel) Bankclimber

Goliath Grouper Red Grouper Nassau grouper Cumberlandian Combshell

oyster Mussel upland Combshell southern Acornshell desert Dace HUCS



### Master Sheet 104 of 112Common Name

spotfin Chub slender Chub slackwater Darter fountain Darter Niangua Darter

Maryland Darter tidewater Goby saltmarsh topminnow
Atlantic Cod San Marcos Gambusia Owens tui Chub Borax Lake Chub HUCS



### Master Sheet 105 of 112Common Name

humpback Chub Sonora Chub bonytail Chub
Gila Chub Yaqui Chub Virgin River Chub
Witch Flounder pink abalone black abalone green abalone pinto abalone
white abalone American Plaice Atlantic halibut American Lobster Rio Grande silvery Minnow delta Smelt Yaqui Catfish finelined Pocketbook HUCS



### Master Sheet 106 of 112Common Name

orangenacre Mucket shinyrayed Pocketbook Carolina Heelsplitter

White River Spinedace Big Spring Spinedace Little Colorado Spinedace
Yellowtail flounder
Horseshoe Crab Blackfin Snapper Red Snapper Silk Snapper HUCS



### Master Sheet 107 of 112Common Name

Blue Marlin Spikedace Shiner

Alabama Moccasinshell Coosa Moccasinshell Gulf Moccasinshell
Ochlockonee Moccasinshell Haddock Waccamaw Silverside Pacific hake
Atlantic Croaker Black Grouper Gag Grouper Tiger Grouper Yellowfin Grouper HUCS



### Master Sheet 108 of 112Common Name

Arkansas River Shiner
Cape Fear Shiner Pecos bluntnose Topeka Shiner smoky Madtom yellowfin Madtom Little Kern golden Trout chum salmon coho salmon steelhead trout sockeye salmon Chinook salmon rainbow smelt Red Porgy Northern Shrimp
Butterfish amber Darter Conasauga Logperch HUCS



### Master Sheet 109 of 112Common Name

leopard Darter Woundfin Trout southern Clubshell dark Pigtoe southern Pigtoe ovate Clubshell oval Pigtoe

Pollock
smalltooth sawfish largetooth sawfish

Winter Flounder triangular Kidneyshell Colorado Pikeminnow (=squawfish) rough Rabbitsfoot HUCS



### Master Sheet 110 of 112Common Name

Ash Meadows speckled Dace Vermilion Snapper Atlantic salmon Atlantic Salmon bull Trout

Rainbow Parrotfish Queen Parrotfish Windowpane Flounder cowcod bocaccio
Yelloweye Rockfish Greater Amberjack Red Band Parrotfish Stoplight Parrotfish Scup HUCS



### Master Sheet 111 of 112Common Name

Queen Conch Tautog

Albacore
Bigeye Tuna loach Minnow

White Hake Ocean Pout HUCS



### Master Sheet 112 of 112