T hi s di s pos i t i on i s notappr opr i a t e f orpubl i c a t i on a nd i s notpr e c e de nt * e xc e pta s pr ovi de d by9th C i r . R . 36- 3. NOT F OR P UB L I CAT I ON UN I TE D STATE S C OU RT OF APPE ALS FOR T HE NI NTH CI RC UI T J UA N C AR L OS VE R A, P et i t i on er , v. E R I C H . H O L D E R , J r ., A tto rn e yG e n e r a l, R e s p o n d e n t. N o. 07- 71936 A ge nc yN o. A 097- 306- 266 ME MOR AN DU M *

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the B o a r do f I m m ig r a tio n A p p e a ls A r gue d a nd S ubm i tt e d M a r c h 17, 2011 S a n F r a n c is c o , C a lif

o rn ia B efo re: W A L L A C E , F E RN A N D E Z , an dC L IF T O N , C i rcu i tJu d g es. Ju an C arl o s V era p et i t i o n s fo r rev i ew o f th e B o ard o f Im m i g rat i o n A p p eal s’ de c i s i on de ny i ng hi s appl i c a t i on f ora s y l um a nd w i thhol di ng of r e m ova l . W e ha ve ju r is d ic tio n p u r s u a n t to 8 U .S .C . § 1 2 5 2 , a n dw e d e n yV e r a ’s p e titio n . S ubs t a nt i a l e vi de nc e s upport s tha tB oa r d’ s c onc l us i on tha tV e r aw a s not ta r g e te do n a c c o u n t o f

ap r o te c te dg r o u n d . See G u v. G on zales , 454 F . 3d 1014, 

# FI LED MA R 31 2011 M OLLY C. DW Y ER, CLERK U . S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS1 0 1 8 (9 th C i r. 2 0 0 6 ) (h o l d i n g th atth e B o ard ’ s d eci si o n m u stb e affi rm ed u n l ess

“ the appl i cantshow s thatthe evi dence c o m p e ls the c onc l us i on tha tthe a s y l um de c i s i on w a s i nc orr e c t ” ) . H e r e , the r e c or d i ndi c a t e s tha tV e r a“ w a s thr e a t e ne d by p o lic e in A r g e n tin af

o rs e e k in g r e d r e s s f

o ra n a tta c k( r ap e ) u p o n ” h is b r o th e r . T hu s, V er a “ fe ar s harm because of apers on al m att erbetw ee n h i m ” and a f ew r o g u e p o lic e o f

f ic e r s –n o t b a s e do n ap r o te c te dg r o u n d . See M ol i na -M oral es v. I . N . S. , 23 7 F . 3d 10 48 , 10 51 (9th C i r. 20 01 ). A dd i t i on al l y, the se veri ty of harm that V er a e xp er i ence d i n A rgent i na – i ncl ud i ng hi s bri ef det ent i on , an i sol at ed threa t f r om pol i c e , a nd as i ngl e i nc i de ntof phy s i c a l m i s tr e a tm e nt– doe s notc om pe l the c o n c lu s io n th a t V e r aw a s s ub je c te dto p a s t p e r s e c u tio n . Se e P r as ad v . I . N . S. , 47 F . 3d 33 6, 33 9 (9th C i r. 19 95 ) ( ho l di ng thatan appl i cantw ho w as “ hi tand k i cked w h ile b e in g b r ie f

lyd e ta in e d ” d idn o t c o m p e l af in d in g o f p e r s e c u tio n ) . O n lyin

“ e xtr e m e c a s e s ” i nvol vi ng “ r e pe a t e d a nd e s pe c i a l l ym e na c i ng de a th thr e a t s ” ha ve w e h e lds u c h th r e a ts to e s tab lis h p a s t p e r s e c u tio n . Se e L i m v . I . N . S. , 224 F . 3d 929, 9 3 6 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 0 ) . W e a l s o c onc l ude tha tV e r a ’ s due pr oc e s s c l a i m l a c ks m e r i t . T he r e i s no evi dence s ug gest i ng thatthe i m m i grat i on j ud ge abando ned h errol e a s aneutra l a d ju d ic a to r . Se e R e

y e s -Me le ndezv . I

. N . S. , 3 4 2 F .3 d1 0 0 1 , 1 0 0 7 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 3 ) . I n s te a d , th e r e c o r din d ic a te s th a t V e r ah a da“r e a s o n ab le o p p o rtu n ityto p r e s e n t” h is c a s e a n dth a t h e r e c e iv e dth e “f u ll a n df a irh e a r in g ” to w h ic h h e w a s e n title d .Se e Sanc hez - Cr uzv . I . N . S. , 25 5 F . 3d 77 5, 77 9 (9th C i r. 20 01 ). T o the ext entthat V e r as e e k s d u e p r o c e s s r e lie f o n th e b a s is th a t h is b r o th e rw a s g r a n te da s y lu m , it is cl ear th ath i s b ro th er’ s case i n v o l v es ci rcu m st an ces m at eri al l y d i fferen tfro m th o se a t is s u e h e r e . Se e W

a n gv . A s h c r o

ft , 341 F . 3d 1015, 1019 n. 2 ( 9th C i r . 2003) ( in d ic a tin g th a t o u rim m ig r a tio n s y s te m s h o u ldn o t p e rm it “in c o n s is te n t tr e a tm e n t” o f f a m ilym e m b e r s th a t a s s e rt c la im s b a s e do n id e n tic a l f a c ts ) . P E T I T I ON DE NI E D.