Table 9A. Average Emissions for Incinerators, Adjusted to Represent Uncontrolled Units

Facility ID Combustion Unit ID Subcategory

CAArmtecdefense Scrap Incinerator 1 Incinerator

CTPfizer FB-IN-01 Incinerator

ILFlintHillsResources HB-2301 Incinerator

ILFlintHillsResources MB-1012 Incinerator

ILFlintHillsResources NB-800 Incinerator

INCovanceLabsGreenfield 241-1A Incinerator

KSCNHWichita Ace Burn-off Oven Incinerator

LAShellChemical F-T701 Incinerator

NCGlaxoSmithKline MWI-2 Incinerator

NDCNHAmerica INC-1 Incinerator

NJNovartis 34 Incinerator

PAAshlandNevilleIsland PR TOX Incinerator

PASmithKlineBeecham 003 Incinerator

SCEastmanColombia 1560-0008, ID #15 Incinerator

TXBASFFreeport IN-4702 Incinerator

TXBASFFreeport IN-5500 Incinerator

TXReichhold Thermal Oxidizer Incinerator

TXSterlingChemTexasCity 53H3 Incinerator

WABoeingDevelopmentalCenter 9-67 data-destroy incinerator Incinerator

WVDuPontWashingtonWorks T71ME Incinerator
erators, Adjusted to Represent Uncontrolled Units

ControlDevice Cd Cd Adj CO CO Adj HCl

Unknown 8.333333333

VENTURI SCRUBBER, TRAY TOWER SCRUBBER, Wet ESP 1.680206 16.80206 15.8333333 15.83333333 8.666666667

Fabric Filter 0.00192315 0.19231525 7.2 7.2 0.078666667

Fabric Filter 0.00193333 0.19333333 15.0666667 15.06666667 0.7175

Fabric Filter 0.0005 0.05 1.83333333 1.833333333 0.603333333

No Equipment 0.06343333 0.06343333 1.99666667 1.996666667 20.04

Unknown 0.00083333 0.00083333 17.9333333 17.93333333 7.105555556

Wet Scrubber and Wet Electrostatic Precipitator 0.00176667 0.01766667 104.203333 104.2033333 2.6

Dry Scrubbing (General), Fabric Filter 0.00041667 0.04166667 11.5333333 11.53333333 36.075

No Equipment 0.00163333 0.00163333 19.9666667 19.96666667 87.06666667

Dry Scrubbing (General), Fabric Filter 0.05066567 5.06656667 10.65 10.65 46.145

No Equipment 0.00076567 0.00076567 8.13333333 8.133333333 0.761666667

Fabric Filter, Venturi Scrubber 0.13190232 13.1902322 0.8 0.8 3.186666667

Wet Scrubber 0.002 0.02 0.6 0.6 2.151111111

No Equipment 0.001 0.001 0.516666667

No Equipment 0.000332 0.000332 0.92222222 0.922222222 0.041333333

No Equipment 0.0012 0.0012 12.9771188 12.97711882

Unknown 9.25113105 9.251131054

No Equipment 0.00801833 0.00801833 32.1862972 32.18629723 26.54037006

Wet scrubber 0.0002 0.002 0.8625 0.8625 0.209194167

Average adjusted concentrations 1.98072538 15.10829274
HCl Adj Pb Pb Adj Hg Hg Adj NOx NOx Adj PM

8.3333333 72.79

86.666667 8.4076 84.076 0.3588 0.398666667 22 22 3.340888889

0.0786667 0.001821359 0.182135862 6.96879E-05 6.96879E-05 48.74333333 48.74333333 27.01666667

0.7175 0.002133333 0.213333333 0.0071 0.0071 22.53333333 22.53333333 21.95833333

0.6033333 0.0012 0.12 0.0012 0.0012 42.76666667 42.76666667 46.6975

20.04 0.0758 0.0758 0.024656667 0.024656667 96.46666667 96.46666667 87.03333333

7.1055556 0.02 0.02 0.000666667 0.000666667 250 250 43

26 0.003 0.03 0.134333333 0.149259259 76.38333333 76.38333333 3.060777778

36.075 0.001233333 0.123333333 0.005043333 0.005043333 218.4666667 218.4666667 12.528

87.066667 0.005 0.005 0.004666667 0.004666667 261.9666667 261.9666667 43.56666667

46.145 0.423793333 42.37933333 0.004765 0.004765 182.19875 182.19875 139.1945064

0.7616667 0.003945333 0.003945333 0.0050785 0.0050785 222.155 222.155 6.971555556

31.866667 0.0645885 6.45885 0.000680167 0.000755741 84.33333333 84.33333333 18.53

21.511111 0.054769231 0.547692308 0.003266667 0.00362963 50.43333333 50.43333333 7.577777778

0.5166667 0.002 0.002 0.001666667 0.001666667 185.0416667 185.0416667 172.9505

0.0413333 0.000742667 0.000742667 0.000808667 0.000808667 23.29444444 23.29444444 23.91640228

0.003033333 0.003033333 22.23113672 22.23113672 5.593

30.57640568 30.57640568 36.00546876

26.54037 0.438966667 0.438966667 0.00303 0.00303 70.97338582 70.97338582 90.54755772

2.0919417 0.177783333 1.777833333 0.0002 0.000222222 9.033333333 9.033333333 18.23416667

22.342304 7.580999972 0.035957963 101.0314451
PM Adj SO2 SO2 Adj D/F D/F Adj

72.79 33.12633333 33.1263333

33.40888889 9.8 32.66666667

2701.666667 0.605005441 0.605005441

2195.833333 2 2 2.076666667 2.07666667

4669.75 2.5 2.5 0.073333333 0.07333333

87.03333333 21.7 21.7 20.89192276 20.8919228

43 9.3 9.3

30.60777778 0.223333333 0.744444444 0.0848 0.0848

1252.8 13.36666667 13.36666667

43.56666667 11.66666667 11.66666667

13919.45064 1.435555556 1.435555556

6.971555556 3.633333333 3.633333333

1853 1.316666667 4.388888889

75.77777778 5 16.66666667

172.9505 478.95625 478.95625

23.91640228 29.78353333 29.78353333 0.017633333 0.01763333

5.593

36.00546876

90.54755772 3.712096513 3.712096513 0.776333333 0.77633333

182.3416667 0.528888889 1.762962963

1374.850562 37.3463963 8.14957468
Table 9B. Comparison of Incinerator Emission Averages with NSPS Limits and Required Controls

Pollutant

Concentration 

Units

Baseline 

Concentration 

(unit average 

basis) NSPS Limit

Additional Control 

Needed for MACT

Cadmium (Cd) mg/dscm 1.981 0.0023 FF

Carbon Monoxide (CO) ppmvd 15.108 12 none2

Hydrogen Chloride (HCl) ppmvd 22.342 0.091 WS

Lead (Pb) mg/dscm 7.581 0.0019 FF

Mercury (Hg) mg/dscm 0.036 0.00016 ACI

Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) ppmvd 101.031 23 SNCR

Particulate Matter (filterable) mg/dscm 1374.851 18 FF

Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) ppmvd 37.346 11 WS

Total Dioxin/Furans ng/dscm 8.150 0.052 ACI

1. Assumed with FF installed, 99% reduction in Cd, Pb, and PM

2. Assumed new unit would have sufficient CO reduction

Control Device Key:

FF = fabric filter

ABD = detached afterburner

ACI = activated carbon injection

PBS = packed bed scrubber
Table 9B. Comparison of Small Remote Unit Emission Averages with NSPS Limits and Required Controls

Pollutant

Concentration 

Units

Baseline 

Concentration 

(unit average 

basis) NSPS Limit

Additional Control 

Needed for MACT

Cadmium (Cd) mg/dscm 0.260 0.61 none

Carbon Monoxide (CO) ppmvd 80.560 12 none2

Hydrogen Chloride (HCl) ppmvd 81.550 200 none

Lead (Pb) mg/dscm 1.311 0.26 FF

Mercury (Hg) mg/dscm 0.008 0.0035 ACI

Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) ppmvd 104.891 78 none3

Particulate Matter (filterable) mg/dscm 178.369 230 none

Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) ppmvd 20.950 1.2 none4

Total Dioxin/Furans ng/dscm 1105.654 1200 none

1. Assumed with FF installed, 99% reduction in Cd, Pb, and PM

2. Assumed new unit would have sufficient CO reduction

3. Assumed units could meet limit using low NOx burner

4. Waste segregation practices, rather than SCNR, applied for SO2 control

Control Device Key:

FF = fabric filter

ABD = detached afterburner

ACI = activated carbon injection

PBS = packed bed scrubber
Parameter

Default for 

Incinerators

Default for Small, 

Remote Units

Capacity (tph) 1.47 0.16

Capacity

(lb/hr) 2939 327

Operating Hours (hr/yr) 5048 2227

Stack Gas Flow Rate (dscfm) 8233 717

Stack Gas Temp (°F)

1050 1389

ACI Adjustment Factor2

0.77 0.46

PM(gr/dscf) 0.036 0.0780

SO2 (ppmvd) 37 21

HCl (ppmvd) 21 82

Recycling cost ($/ton-year) n/a $217

Waste segregated (tpy) n/a 2.2

LF cost for segregrated materials ($/ton-year) n/a $15,000

1. Defaults are averages of known data for each subcategory, as used in the Control Cost Inputs file.

2. Average of non-negative ACI adjustment factors calculated in the 
MACT Costs Associated with Model Incinerator

TCI TAC

FF $1,563,059 $406,650

WS $758,993 $167,088

SNCR $852,511 $94,922

ACI $20,247 $76,025

Subtotal: $3,194,809 $744,685

Initial Stack Test $55,000

Annual Stack Test $14,333

Bag Leak Detection System $25,500 $9,700

Wet Scrubber Monitoring $24,300 $5,600

ACI Monitoring $0 $5,800

SNCR Monitoring $10,300 $3,200

Annual Control Device Inspection $1,000

CO CEMS $0 $0

Annual Visual Emissions Test of Ash 

Handling $250 $740

Reporting and Recordkeeping $2,989

Subtotal: $115,350 $43,362

Total per New Unit $3,310,159 $788,047

Assume 1 new incinerator over next 5 years, and 1 new incinerator each year for the next 5 years:

after 5 years:

incinerators $3,310,159 $788,047

small remote: $4,262,510.46 $1,547,532.83

Total: $7,572,670 $2,335,580

Control Device Key:

FF = fabric filter

WS = wet scrubber

AB = Afterburner

SNCR = Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction

ACI = activated carbon injection

Controls

Monitoring, 

Testing, 

Reporting and 

Recordkeeping

Parameter