**GAO-10-962T**                      Published: Jul 28, 2010. Publicly Released: Jul 28, 2010.                  

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## Highlights

Recognizing the limits of military power in today's security environment, the Department of Defense (DOD) is collaborating with other U.S. federal agencies to achieve its missions around the world. DOD's combatant commands, such as U.S. Southern Command (SOUTHCOM) and U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM), play key roles in this effort. Both aim to build partner nation capacity and perform humanitarian assistance, while standing ready to perform a variety of military operations. Among its missions, SOUTHCOM supports U.S. law enforcement and intelligence agencies in the Americas and Caribbean in disrupting illicit trafficking and narco-terrorism. As DOD's newest command, AFRICOM works with U.S. diplomacy and development agencies on activities such as maritime security and pandemic response efforts. Today GAO issued reports that the subcommittee requested on SOUTHCOM (GAO-10-801) and AFRICOM (GAO-10-794), which in part evaluated how each collaborates with U.S. interagency partners. This testimony summarizes that work and provides observations from ongoing work on U.S. counterpiracy efforts by focusing on 3 key areas essential for interagency collaboration.

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## Topics

Government Operations

Agency missionsContingency operationsDefense capabilitiesDefense operationsDisaster management (response)Disaster medical assistance (response)Disaster relief aidEmergency response plansEmployee trainingFederal agenciesForeign governmentsForeign military trainingFunds managementHumanitarian assistanceInteragency relationsInternational cooperationInternational organizationsInternational relationsMilitary forcesMilitary missionsMilitary operationsMilitary trainingNatural disastersPerformance measuresProgram managementRegional planningSpecial forcesSpecial operationsStability operationsStrategic forcesStrategic planningTraining utilizationProgram coordinationProgram implementationSecurity operationsStakeholder consultations