EXHIBIT 10.3

 

SECOND CONSENT, ASSUMPTION, AND MODIFICATION AGREEMENT

 

SECOND CONSENT, ASSUMPTION, AND MODIFICATION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into to be effective as of November 6, 2019 (the “Effective Date”), by and among ASHFORD HOSPITALITY HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Borrower”), ASHFORD OAINC II INC., a Maryland corporation (“OAINC2”), formerly known as Ashford Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Old Parent”), formerly known as Ashford Holding Corp., a Maryland corporation, and successor in interest by merger with Ashford Merger Sub Inc., a Maryland corporation (“New Merger Sub”), ASHFORD INC., a Nevada corporation (“New Parent”), formerly known as Ashford Nevada Holding Corp., a Nevada corporation, ASHFORD ADVISORS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Advisors”), ASHFORD HOSPITALITY ADVISORS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Hospitality Advisors”), ASHFORD LENDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“Lending”), LISMORE CAPITAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Lismore”), AINC KALIBRI HOLDCO LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Kalibri”), PREMIER PROJECT MANAGEMENT LLC, a Maryland limited liability company (“Premier”), PREMIER ARCHITECTURE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Architecture”), and ASHFORD OAINC, INC., a Maryland corporation, formerly known as Ashford Inc., a Maryland corporation, and successor in interest by merger with Ashford Merger Sub Inc., a Maryland corporation (“OAINC”, and Advisors, Hospitality Advisors, Lending, Lismore, Kalibri, Premier, Architecture, and OAINC are collectively, “Subsidiary Guarantors” and individually a “Subsidiary Guarantor”), the lenders party to the Credit Agreement (defined below) (“Lenders”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”).

 

R  E  C  I  T  A  L  S

 

A.                                    Borrower, Old Parent, the Lenders, and Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of March 1, 2018, providing for a revolving credit facility in the amount of $35,000,000.00 with possible future increases by an additional $40,000,000.00 (the “Credit Agreement”).

 

B.                                    The obligations of Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Old Parent pursuant to Article X of the Credit Agreement (the “Parent Guaranty”).

 

C.                                    In addition to the Parent Guaranty, the obligations of Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by each Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to that certain Guaranty Agreement dated as of March 1, 2018, executed by Subsidiary Guarantors for the benefit of Administrative Agent and Lenders (the “Subsidiary Guaranty”), and joined by OAINC on August 8, 2018, joined by Premier on September 7, 2018 and joined by Architecture on July 2, 2019.

 

D.                                    To secure the obligations of Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement, Borrower, Old Parent and Subsidiary Guarantors have granted a security interest pursuant to that certain Security and Pledge Agreement dated as of March 1, 2018, executed by Borrower, OAINC and the other Subsidiary Guarantors (the “Security Agreement”), and joined by Old Parent on August 8, 2018, joined by Premier on September 7, 2018 and joined by Architecture on July 2, 2019.

 

E.                                     (a) Effective as of April 18, 2019, Old Parent formed New Parent as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Old Parent, (b) effective as of April 12, 2019, New Merger Sub was formed, (c) effective as of May 29, 2019, New Merger Sub became a wholly-owned Subsidiary of New Parent, and (d) effective as of November 6, 2019, New Merger Sub merged with and into Old Parent (with Old Parent being the surviving corporation and changing its name to Ashford OAINC II Inc.), becoming a wholly owned Subsidiary of New Parent, with the shareholders of Old Parent receiving shares of New Parent on a one-for-one basis in exchange for their current shares of Old Parent (collectively, the “Reorganization”).

 

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F.                                      Borrower has requested that Lenders and Administrative Agent consent to the Reorganization, provided that (a) New Parent assumes and confirms the obligations, rights, Liens, and security interests of Old Parent created under the Credit Agreement, the Parent Guaranty, the Security Agreement, and the other Loan Documents and (b) OAINC2 executes and delivers to Administrative Agent a joinder to the Subsidiary Guaranty.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1.                                      Terms and References.  Unless otherwise stated in this Agreement (a) terms defined in the Credit Agreement have the same meanings when used in this Agreement, and (b) references to “Sections” are to the Credit Agreement’s sections.

 

2.                                      Consent.  Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, Lenders and Administrative Agent hereby consent to the Reorganization.

 

3.                                      Assumption.  New Parent hereby assumes all of the debts, obligations, and liabilities of Old Parent under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Parent Guaranty, the Security Agreement, and each of the other Loan Documents.

 

4.                                      Assumption Documents.  Borrower, OAINC2, and New Parent shall execute and deliver to Administrative Agent, or cause to be delivered to Administrative Agent, each of the documents listed on Schedule A attached hereto on or before the date listed for each such item on Schedule A (or such later date as may be approved by Administrative Agent its sole discretion and communicated to Borrower via e-mail or otherwise) (such documents, together with this Agreement, being collectively, the “Assumption Documents”), each dated as of the Effective Date.

 

5.                                      Amendments to the Credit Agreement.

 

(a)                                 The introductory paragraph to the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and is replaced with the following:

 

“This CREDIT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is entered into as of March 1, 2018, among ASHFORD HOSPITALITY HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), ASHFORD INC., a Nevada corporation, formerly known as Ashford Nevada Holding Corp., a Nevada corporation (the “Parent”), each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “Lender”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent and L/C Issuer.”

 

(b)                                 Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to add the following new definitions in the correct alphabetical order:

 

“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, at any date of determination, the ratio of (a)(i) Consolidated EBITDA, plus (ii) rentals payable under leases of real or personal, or mixed, property, less (iii) the aggregate amount of all recurring maintenance capital expenditures to (b) the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Charges, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of all regularly scheduled principal payments or redemptions or similar acquisitions for value of outstanding debt for borrowed money, but excluding any such payments to the extent refinanced through the incurrence of additional Indebtedness otherwise expressly permitted under Section 7.02, (iii) rentals payable under

 

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leases of real or personal, or mixed, property, other than lease payments under the Marietta Lease, (iv) the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments (including, without limitation, with respect to the Preferred Interests) and (v) the aggregate amount of Federal, state, local and foreign income taxes paid in cash, in each case, of or by Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis for the period of the four (4) fiscal quarters most recently ended.

 

“Marietta Lease” means that certain Lease dated as of March 1, 2008, by and between The City of Marietta, Georgia, as agent for Downtown Marietta Development Authority and Marietta Leasehold, L.P., as amended.

 

“Preferred Interests” means the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share of Parent, together with any other preferred Equity Interests issued in connection therewith or in substitution thereof.

 

(c)                                  Section 1.03(b) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to add the following sentence after the last sentence thereof:

 

Without limiting the foregoing and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Loan Documents, leases that would have constituted operating leases or capital leases in accordance with GAAP prior to the adoption of FASB ASC Topic 842 (Leases) (as adopted on February 25, 2016) shall be considered operating leases or capital leases, respectively, for all purposes of the Loan Documents, notwithstanding any classification under GAAP in effect on the Closing Date or any change in GAAP relating thereto, unless the Borrower and other requisite parties hereto shall enter into a mutually acceptable amendment addressing such changes, as provided for above. The Marietta Lease shall not be included in Consolidated Funded Indebtedness, nor shall the Marietta Lease or rental payments made in accordance with the terms thereof be included in Consolidated Interest Charges.

 

(d)                                 Section 7.06 of the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and is replaced with the following:

 

7.06                        Restricted Payments.  Declare or make any Restricted Payment, provided, that so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Parent may (a) declare or pay cash dividends to its stockholders and (b) repurchase its Equity Interests, in each case, solely out of cash available for distribution of the Parent and its Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the prior sentence, in no event shall any Restricted Payment be made with respect to the common stock of Parent unless, both before and after giving effect to any such payment, Borrower shall have demonstrated to Administrative Agent’s satisfaction that the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is greater than 1.0 to 1.0.

 

(e)                                  Section 7.11(b) of the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and is replaced with the following:

 

(b)                                 Advisory Leverage Ratio.  Permit the Advisory Leverage Ratio at any time during any period of four fiscal quarters of the Parent, to be greater than 2.00 to 1.0.

 

(f)                                   Section 7.11(d) of the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and is replaced with the following:

 

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(d)                                 Consolidated Leverage Ratio.  Permit the Consolidated Leverage Ratio at any time during any period of four fiscal quarters of the Parent, to be greater than 3.00 to 1.0.

 

(g)                                 Section 7.11 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to add the following new clause (e) at the end thereof:

 

(e)                                  Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.  Permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio at any time during any period of four fiscal quarters of the Parent, to be less than (i) for the period ending on or before the Initial Maturity Date, 1.25 to 1.0 and (ii) for the period ending on or after the Initial Maturity Date, 1.50 to 1.0.

 

(g)                                 Article VII of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to add the following new Section 7.17 at the end thereof:

 

7.17                        Amendments or Modifications of Preferred Interests.  Without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent, make or approve any material amendment, modification, or change to the terms of any Preferred Interests.

 

(h)                                 Schedule 5.13 to the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and is replaced with Schedule 5.13 attached hereto.

 

6.                                      Other Amendments.

 

(a)                                 All references in the Loan Documents to the Credit Agreement shall henceforth include references to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby, and as may, from time to time, be further amended, modified, extended, renewed, and/or increased.

 

(b)                                 All references in the Loan Documents to Old Parent shall henceforth include references to New Parent.

 

(c)                                  Any and all of the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents are hereby amended and modified wherever necessary, even though not specifically addressed herein, so as to conform to the amendments and modifications set forth herein.

 

7.                                      Ratifications.  Borrower, New Parent, OAINC2, and each Subsidiary Guarantor (a) ratify and confirm all provisions of the Loan Documents as amended by the Assumption Documents, (b) ratify and confirm that all guaranties, assurances, and Liens granted, conveyed, or assigned to Lenders and Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents are not released, reduced, or otherwise adversely affected by the Reorganization or the Assumption Documents and continue to guarantee, assure, and secure full payment and performance of the present and future Obligations, (c) consent and agree to the Reorganization and the Assumption Documents’ execution and delivery, (d) waive notice of acceptance of this Agreement, which Agreement binds each such Person and their successors and permitted assigns and inures to Lenders and Administrative Agent, and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and (e)  agree to perform such acts and duly authorize, execute, acknowledge, deliver, file, and record such additional guaranties, assignments, security agreements, deeds of trust, mortgages, and other agreements, documents, instruments, and certificates as Administrative Agent may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate in order to create, perfect, preserve, and protect those guaranties, assurances, and Liens.

 

8.                                      Representations.  Borrower, New Parent, and OAINC2 each represent and warrant to Lenders and Administrative Agent that as of the date of this Agreement: (a) the Assumption Documents

 

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have been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto; (b) no action of, or filing with, any governmental authority is required to authorize, or is otherwise required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance by the Loan Parties of the Assumption Documents; (c) the Loan Documents, as amended by the Assumption Documents, are valid and binding upon the Loan Parties and are enforceable against the Loan Parties in accordance with their respective terms; (d) the execution, delivery, and performance by the Loan Parties of the Assumption Documents do not require the consent of any other person and do not and will not constitute a violation of any laws, agreements, or understandings to which any Loan Party is a party or by which any Loan Party is bound; (e) all representations and warranties in the Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects except (i) to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date or (ii) the facts on which any of them were based have been changed by transactions contemplated or permitted by the Credit Agreement; and (f) after giving effect to the Assumption Documents, no Default or Event of Default exists.

 

9.                                      Continued Effect.  Except to the extent amended hereby, all terms, provisions and conditions of the Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and all documents executed in connection therewith, shall continue in full force and effect and shall remain enforceable and binding in accordance with their respective terms.

 

10.                               Conditions Precedent.  This Agreement shall not be effective unless and until: (a) Administrative Agent receives executed counterparts of the Assumption Documents and each of the documents listed on Schedule A attached hereto on or before the date listed for each such item on Schedule A (or such later date as may be approved by Administrative Agent its sole discretion and communicated to Borrower via e-mail or otherwise); and (b) the representations and warranties in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of this Agreement.

 

11.                               Miscellaneous.  Unless stated otherwise (a) the singular number includes the plural and vice versa and words of any gender include each other gender, in each case, as appropriate, (b) headings and captions may not be construed in interpreting provisions, (c) this Agreement shall be subject to the provisions regarding choice of law, submission to jurisdiction, waiver of venue, service of process, and waiver of jury trial set forth in Section 11.14 and 11.15 of the Credit Agreement, and such provisions are incorporated herein by this reference, mutatis mutandis, (d) if any part of this Agreement is for any reason found to be unenforceable, all other portions of it nevertheless remain enforceable, and (e) this Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (originals or facsimile copies followed by original executed counterparts within two (2) Business Days, but the failure to deliver original executed counterparts shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement) with the same effect as if all signatories had signed the same document, and all of those counterparts must be construed together to constitute the same document. Borrower shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for Administrative Agent incurred in connection with this Amendment in accordance with Section 11.04 of the Credit Agreement.

 

12.                               RELEASE.  BORROWER, NEW PARENT, OAINC2, AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE OBLIGATIONS ARE ABSOLUTE AND UNCONDITIONAL WITHOUT ANY RIGHT OF RECISSION, SETOFF, COUNTERCLAIM, DEFENSE, OFFSET, CROSS-COMPLAINT, CLAIM OR DEMAND OF ANY KIND OR NATURE WHATSOEVER THAT CAN BE ASSERTED TO REDUCE OR ELIMINATE ALL OR ANY PART OF ITS LIABILITY TO REPAY THE OBLIGATIONS OR TO SEEK AFFIRMATIVE RELIEF OR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE FROM ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER.  BORROWER, NEW PARENT, OAINC AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY HEREBY VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY RELEASES AND FOREVER DISCHARGES ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND EACH LENDER, AND EACH OF THEIR RESPECTIVE PREDECESSORS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, SUCCESSORS, AND ASSIGNS

 

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(COLLECTIVELY, THE “RELEASED PARTIES”), FROM ALL POSSIBLE CLAIMS, DEMANDS, ACTIONS, CAUSES OF ACTION, DAMAGES, COSTS, EXPENSES, AND LIABILITIES WHATSOEVER, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, ANTICIPATED OR UNANTICIPATED, SUSPECTED OR UNSUSPECTED, FIXED, CONTINGENT, OR CONDITIONAL, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, ORIGINATING IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON OR BEFORE THE DATE THIS AMENDMENT IS EXECUTED, WHICH BORROWER, NEW PARENT, OAINC OR ANY OTHER LOAN PARTY MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AGAINST THE RELEASED PARTIES, IF ANY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER ANY SUCH CLAIMS ARISE OUT OF CONTRACT, TORT, VIOLATION OF LAW OR REGULATIONS, OR OTHERWISE, AND ARISING FROM THE “LOAN”, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY CONTRACTING FOR, CHARGING, TAKING, RESERVING, COLLECTING, OR RECEIVING INTEREST IN EXCESS OF THE HIGHEST LAWFUL RATE APPLICABLE, THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS AND REMEDIES UNDER THE CREDIT AGREEMENT OR OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND NEGOTIATION FOR AND EXECUTION OF THIS AMENDMENT.

 

13.                               ENTIRETIES.  THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, EACH AS AMENDED BY THIS AGREEMENT, REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES ABOUT THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AS AMENDED BY THIS AGREEMENT AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

 

14.                               Parties.  This Agreement binds and inures to Borrower, New Parent, OAINC2, each other Loan Party, Lenders and Administrative Agent, and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

[Signature Pages to Follow]

 

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EXECUTED as of the date first stated above.

 

BORROWER:

 

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

	
By:
    	
Ashford OAINC, Inc., its manager
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Financial Officer
    
				


 

PARENT:

 

ASHFORD INC., a Nevada corporation, formerly known as Ashford Nevada Holding Corp., a Nevada corporation

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Financial Officer
    
				


 

OAINC2:

 

ASHFORD OAINC II, INC., a Maryland corporation, formerly known as Ashford Inc., a Maryland corporation, formerly known as Ashford Holding Corp., a Maryland corporation, and successor in interest by merger with Ashford Merger Sub Inc.

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Financial Officer
    
				


 

SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS:

 

ASHFORD ADVISORS, INC., a Delaware corporation

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Financial Officer
    
				


 

Signature Page to

Second Consent, Assumption, and Modification Agreement

 











 

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY ADVISORS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
President
    
				


 

ASHFORD LENDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
President and Secretary
    
				


 

LISMORE CAPITAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Financial Officer
    
				


 

AINC KALIBRI HOLDCO LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
President
    
				


 

ASHFORD OAINC, INC., a Maryland corporation, formerly known as Ashford Inc., a Maryland corporation, and successor in interest by merger to Ashford Merger Sub Inc.

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Deric S. Eubanks
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Deric S. Eubanks
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Financial Officer
    
				


 

Signature Page to

Second Consent, Assumption, and Modification Agreement

 











 

PREMIER PROJECT MANAGEMENT LLC, a Maryland limited liability company

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Mark Matz
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Mark Matz
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Operating Officer
    
				


 

PREMIER ARCHITECTURE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Mark Matz
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Mark Matz
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Operating Officer
    
				


 

Signature Page to

Second Consent, Assumption, and Modification Agreement

 











 

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Suzanne E. Pickett
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Suzanne E. Pickett
    
	
 
    	
Senior Vice President
    


 

Signature Page to

Second Consent, Assumption, and Modification Agreement

 











 

LENDER:

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender

 

	
By:
    	
/s/ Suzanne E. Pickett
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Suzanne E. Pickett
    
	
 
    	
Senior Vice President
    


 

Signature Page to

Second Consent, Assumption, and Modification Agreement

 












 

SCHEDULE A

 

LIST OF ASSUMPTION DOCUMENTS

 

[Omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K]

 











 

SCHEDULE 5.13

 

SUBSIDIARIES AND OTHER EQUITY INVESTMENTS;
 LOAN PARTIES

 

Part (a) - Subsidiaries:

 

	
Entity Name
    	
 
    	
State
    	
 
    	
Entity
   Designation
    	
 
    	
Equity Interests
   Owned By
    	
 
    	
Equity
   % of
   Owner
    	
 
    	
Equity
   Entity
   Type
    
	
AIM General   Partner, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
AIM Management Holdco, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
AIM Performance Holdco, LP
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
AIM General Partner, LLC
   Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
   Monty Bennett
   Rob Hays
    	
 
    	
0.01%
   59.99%
   25%
   15%
    	
 
    	
GP
   LP
   LP
   LP
    
	
AIM REHE Funds   GP, LP
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
AIM General Partner, LLC
   AIM Performance Holdco, LP
    	
 
    	
0.01%
   99.99%
    	
 
    	
GP
   LP
    
	
AINC Bar Draught   LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
   Circa 1919 LLC
    	
 
    	
75%
   25%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
    
	
AINC Kalibri   Holdco LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford   Advisors, Inc.
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Holdings, LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford Alexandria Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Atlanta   Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Boston   Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    


 











 

	
Entity Name
    	
 
    	
State
    	
 
    	
Entity
   Designation
    	
 
    	
Equity Interests
   Owned By
    	
 
    	
Equity
   % of
   Owner
    	
 
    	
Equity
   Entity
   Type
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford Advisors, Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford OAINC, Inc.
   Unitholders
   Ashford Inc.
   Ashford OAINC II Inc.
    	
 
    	
99.8%
   0.2%
   0.0%
   0.0%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
   Preferred Member
   Preferred Member
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Select Limited Partnership
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Select OP General Partner LLC
   Ashford Select OP Limited Partner LLC
    	
 
    	
0%
   100%
    	
 
    	
GP
   LP
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Select, Inc.
    	
 
    	
MD
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford Investment Management, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
AIM Management Holdco, LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Lending Corporation
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford Minneapolis Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Nashville Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford New York Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Pav Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Posada Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Princeton Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Sarasota Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Scotts Valley Leasing LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    


 











 

	
Entity Name
    	
 
    	
State
    	
 
    	
Entity
   Designation
    	
 
    	
Equity Interests
   Owned By
    	
 
    	
Equity
   % of
   Owner
    	
 
    	
Equity
   Entity
   Type
    
	
Ashford Select OP Limited Partner LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Select, Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Select OP General Partner LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Select, Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Select TRS Corporation
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Select Limited Partnership
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford Inc.
    	
 
    	
NV
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Public shareholder
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford Yountville II Leasing LC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Entrava
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
OpenKey, Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Lismore Capital LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
OpenKey, Inc.
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Lending Corporation
    	
 
    	
49.72%
    	
 
    	
Pref Stock
    
	
Ashford OAINC, Inc.
    	
 
    	
MD
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford OAINC II Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford OAINC II Inc.
    	
 
    	
MD
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Premier Project Management LLC
    	
 
    	
MD
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Premier Architecture LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Premier Project Management LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Kylemore Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Securities LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Kylemore Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Real Estate Advisory Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Lismore Capital LLC
    	
 
    	
30%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ancillary Service Subsidiaries as of   November 1, 2019:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Services LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Advisors, Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    


 











 

	
Entity Name
    	
 
    	
State
    	
 
    	
Entity
   Designation
    	
 
    	
Equity Interests
   Owned By
    	
 
    	
Equity
   % of
   Owner
    	
 
    	
Equity
   Entity
   Type
    
	
Island Time Watersports (Caribbean) LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Red Hospitality & Leisure, LLC
   Troy Neill
    	
 
    	
95%
   5%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
    
	
J&S Audio Visual Communications LLC
    	
 
    	
TX
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Presentation Technologies, LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
J&S Audio Visual Dominican Republic L.P.
    	
 
    	
TX
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
J&S DR GP, LLC
   PT DR Holdings, LLC
    	
 
    	
1%
   99%
    	
 
    	
GP
   LP
    
	
J&S Audio Visual Mexico S. de R.L.
    	
 
    	
Mex
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
J&S Audio Visual communications LLC
   Presentation Technologies, LLC
    	
 
    	
97.05%
   2.95%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
    
	
J&S DR GP, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Presentation Technologies, LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
PRE Opco, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Services LLC
   PAFR, LLC (third party)
   Brault Enterprises, LLC (third party)
    	
 
    	
70%
   20%
   10%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
   Member
    
	
Presentation Technologies, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
PT Holdco, LLC
   PT Intermediate, LLC (third party)
    	
 
    	
85%
   15%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
    
	
PT DR Holdings, LLC
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Presentation Technologies, LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
PT Holdco, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Services, LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Real Estate Advisory Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Lismore Capital LLC
    	
 
    	
30%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
RED Catamaran One, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Island Time Watersports (Caribbean) LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
RED Catamaran Two LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Island Time Watersports (Caribbean) LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
RED Ferry Services LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Island Time Watersports (Caribbean) LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    


 











 

	
Entity Name
    	
 
    	
State
    	
 
    	
Entity
   Designation
    	
 
    	
Equity Interests
   Owned By
    	
 
    	
Equity
   % of
   Owner
    	
 
    	
Equity
   Entity
   Type
    
	
RED Hospitality & Leisure Key West, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
RED Hospitality & Leisure LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
RED Hospitality & Leisure LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Services, LLC
   Chris Batchelor (third party)
    	
 
    	
85%
   15%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
    
	
RED Island Dinghy Vessel, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Island Time Watersports (Caribbean) LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
RED Island Soul Vessel, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Island Time Watersports (Caribbean) LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
RED Island Time Vessel, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Island Time Watersports (Caribbean) LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
RED Marine Key West, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
RED Hospitality & Leisure Key West, LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Marietta Leasehold GP LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Marietta Leasehold L.P.
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Marietta Leasehold GP LLC
   Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
0.1%
   99.9%
    	
 
    	
GP
   LP
    
	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings GP, LLC
   Ashford Hospitality Services LLC
    	
 
    	
0.1%
   99.9%
    	
 
    	
GP
   LP
    
	
Remington Holdings GP, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Services LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Long Island Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Boston Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Costa Mesa Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Anchorage Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    


 











 

	
Entity Name
    	
 
    	
State
    	
 
    	
Entity
   Designation
    	
 
    	
Equity Interests
   Owned By
    	
 
    	
Equity
   % of
   Owner
    	
 
    	
Equity
   Entity
   Type
    
	
Remington Philly Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Parsippany Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Lodging & Hospitality, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Hotels, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Lodging & Hospitality — Annapolis   LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
98%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
WQ Hotel Management, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Lodging & Hospitality —   Linthicum, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
98%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Alexandria Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Remington Midtown Manhattan Employers, LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
Excluded Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Remington Holdings, L.P.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    


 











 

Part (b) — Other Equity Investments of Loan Parties:

 

1.              AINC Kalibri Holdco LLC owns an approximately 2.3085% equity interest in Kalibri Labs, LLC.

 

2.              Ashford Lending Corporation owns 49.72% of the Voting Preferred Stock of OpenKey, Inc.

 

Part (c) — Equity Interests in Loan Parties:

 

	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Equity Interests Owned By
    	
 
    	
Equity %
   of Owner
    	
 
    	
Equity Interest
   Type
    
	
AINC Kalibri Holdco LLC
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Advisors, Inc.
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
Ashford Advisors, Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
Ashford OAINC, Inc.
   Unitholders
   Ashford Inc.
   Ashford OAINC II Inc.
    	
 
    	
99.8%
   0.2%
   0%
   0%
    	
 
    	
Member
   Member
   Preferred Member
   Preferred Member
    
	
Ashford Lending Corporation
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford Inc.
    	
 
    	
Public shareholders
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Lismore Capital LLC
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Ashford OAINC, Inc.
    	
 
    	
Ashford OAINC II Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Ashford OAINC II Inc.
    	
 
    	
Ashford Inc.
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Stock
    
	
Premier Project Management LLC
    	
 
    	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    
	
Premier Architecture LLC
    	
 
    	
Premier Project Management LLC
    	
 
    	
100%
    	
 
    	
Member
    


 











 

Part (d) — Loan Party Information:

 

	
Loan Party
    	
 
    	
Jurisdiction
   of
   Organization
    	
 
    	
Tax ID #.
    	
 
    	
Chief Executive Office/
   Sole Place of Business
    
	
AINC Kalibri Holdco LLC
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
47-4115100
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Ashford Advisors, Inc.
    	
 
    	
DE
    	
 
    	
47-5064999
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Advisors LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
46-2496748
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Ashford Hospitality Holdings LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
82-1144434
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Ashford Lending Corporation
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
47-1296460
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Ashford OAINC, Inc.
    	
 
    	
MD:
    	
 
    	
46-5292553
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Ashford OAINC II Inc.
    	
 
    	
MD:
    	
 
    	
82-5237353
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Lismore Capital LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
82-1927994
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Premier Project Management LLC
    	
 
    	
MD:
    	
 
    	
32-0569521
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Premier Architecture LLC
    	
 
    	
DE:
    	
 
    	
84-1960043
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254
    
	
Ashford Inc.
    	
 
    	
NE
    	
 
    	
84-2331507
    	
 
    	
14185 Dallas Parkway, STE 1100
   Dallas, TX 75254