**GAO-05-25**                      Published: Nov 18, 2004. Publicly Released: Dec 20, 2004.                  

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## Highlights

To improve outcomes for youth leaving foster care, Congress passed the Foster Care Independence Act of 1999 (FCIA), which increased the allocation of federal funds for independent living programs from $70 million to $140 million. This report reviews (1) how states' funding allocations changed to serve youth after FCIA, (2) the extent to which states have expanded services and age groups of foster youth served since the passage of FCIA and what challenges remain, (3) the extent to which states have used other federal and state programs to coordinate the delivery of services to foster youth, and (4) how the states and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) have fulfilled the program accountability provisions of the law and assessed the effectiveness of independent living services.

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## Topics

Worker and Family Assistance

Federal aid to statesFederal fundsFoster childrenProgram evaluationRefunds to governmentReporting requirementsState-administered programsSurveysIntergovernmental relationsFunding increasesProgram coordination