III 

110TH CONGRESS 

1ST SESSION S. RES. 95 

Designating March 25, 2007, as ‘‘Greek Independence Day: A National Day 

of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy’’. 

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES 

MARCH 6, 2007 

Mr. SPECTER (for himself, Mr. ALLARD, Mr. BAYH, Mr. BENNETT, Mr. 

BIDEN, Mr. BINGAMAN, Mrs. BOXER, Mr. BROWN, Mr. CARPER, Mr. 

CASEY, Mr. CHAMBLISS, Mrs. CLINTON, Mr. COCHRAN, Mr. CRAIG, Mr. 

DODD, Mrs. DOLE, Mr. DOMENICI, Mr. DORGAN, Mr. DURBIN, Mr. 

FEINGOLD, Mrs. FEINSTEIN, Mr. GRASSLEY, Mr. GREGG, Mr. HAGEL, 

Mr. INOUYE, Mr. ISAKSON, Mr. JOHNSON, Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. KERRY, 

Mr. KOHL, Ms. LANDRIEU, Mr. LAUTENBERG, Mr. LEVIN, Mr. 

LIEBERMAN, Mr. LOTT, Mr. MENENDEZ, Ms. MIKULSKI, Ms. MURKOWSKI, Mr. NELSON of Florida, Mr. OBAMA, Mr. REED, Mr. REID, Mr. 

ROCKEFELLER, Mr. SCHUMER, Mr. SMITH, Ms. SNOWE, Ms. STABENOW, 

Mr. STEVENS, Mr. SUNUNU, Mr. THOMAS, Mr. VOINOVICH, Mr. WARNER, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, Mr. WYDEN, Mr. COLEMAN, Mr. CARDIN, Mr. 

ENZI, and Mr. LEAHY) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 

MARCH 15, 2007 

Reported by Mr. Leahy without amendment 

MARCH 15, 2007 

Considered and agreed to 

RESOLUTION 

Designating March 25, 2007, as ‘‘Greek Independence Day: 

A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American 

Democracy’’. 


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•SRES 95 ATS 

Whereas the ancient Greeks developed the concept of democracy, in which the supreme power to govern was vested 

in the people; 

Whereas the Founding Fathers of the United States drew 

heavily on the political experience and philosophy of ancient Greece in forming a representative democracy; 

Whereas Greek Commander in Chief Petros Mavromichalis, a 

founder of the modern Greek state, said to the citizens 

of the United States in 1821 that ‘‘it is in your land that 

liberty has fixed her abode and . . . in imitating you, we 

shall imitate our ancestors and be thought worthy of 

them if we succeed in resembling you’’; 

Whereas, during World War II, Greece played a major role 

in the struggle to protect freedom and democracy by 

bravely fighting the historic Battle of Crete, giving the 

Axis powers their first major setback in the land war and 

setting off a chain of events that significantly affected 

the outcome of World War II; 

Whereas Greece paid a high price for defending the common 

values of Greece and the United States in the deaths of 

hundreds of thousands of Greek civilians during World 

War II; 

Whereas, throughout the 20th century, Greece was 1 of only 

3 countries in the world, outside the former British Empire, that allied with the United States in every major 

international conflict; 

Whereas President George W. Bush, in recognizing Greek 

Independence Day in 2002, said, ‘‘Greece and America 

have been firm allies in the great struggles for liberty. . . . Americans will always remember Greek heroism and Greek sacrifice for the sake of freedom. . . . 


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•SRES 95 ATS 

[and a]s the 21st century dawns, Greece and America 

once again stand united; this time in the fight against 

terrorism. . . . The United States deeply appreciates the 

role Greece is playing in the war against terror. . . . 

America and Greece are strong allies, and we’re strategic 

partners.’’; 

Whereas President Bush stated that Greece’s successful ‘‘law 

enforcement operations against a terrorist organization 

[November 17] responsible for three decades of terrorist 

attacks underscore the important contributions Greece is 

making to the global war on terrorism’’; 

Whereas Greece is a strategic partner and ally of the United 

States in bringing political stability and economic development to the volatile Balkan region and has invested 

over $15,000,000,000 in the region; 

Whereas Greece was extraordinarily responsive to requests by 

the United States during the war in Iraq, immediately 

granting the United States unlimited access to Greece’s 

airspace and the base in Souda Bay, and many United 

States ships that delivered troops, cargo, and supplies to 

Iraq were refueled in Greece; 

Whereas, in August 2004, the Olympic games came home to 

Athens, Greece, the land in which the games began 2,500 

years ago and the city in which the games were revived 

in 1896; 

Whereas Greece received world-wide praise for its extraordinary handling during the 2004 Olympics of more than 

14,000 athletes from 202 countries and more than 

2,000,000 spectators and journalists, a feat Greece handled efficiently, securely, and with famous Greek hospitality; 


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•SRES 95 ATS 

Whereas the unprecedented security effort in Greece for the 

first Olympics after the attacks on the United States on 

September 11, 2001, included a record-setting expenditure of more than $1,390,000,000 and the assignment of 

more than 70,000 security personnel, as well as the utilization of an 8-country Olympic Security Advisory Group 

that included the United States; 

Whereas Greece, located in a region in which Christianity 

mixes with Islam and Judaism, maintains excellent relations with Muslim countries and Israel; 

Whereas the Government of Greece has had extraordinary 

success in recent years in furthering cross-cultural understanding and reducing tensions between Greece and Turkey; 

Whereas Greece and the United States are at the forefront 

of the effort to advance freedom, democracy, peace, stability, and human rights; 

Whereas those and other ideals have forged a close bond between the governments and the peoples of Greece and the 

United States; 

Whereas March 25, 2007, marks the 186th anniversary of 

the beginning of the revolution that freed the people of 

Greece from the Ottoman Empire; and 

Whereas it is proper and desirable for the people of the 

United States to celebrate this anniversary with the people of Greece and to reaffirm the democratic principles 

from which both Greece and the United States were born: 

Now, therefore, be it 

1 Resolved, That the Senate— 


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•SRES 95 ATS 

1 (1) designates March 25, 2007, as ‘‘Greek 

2 Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of 

3 Greek and American Democracy’’; and 

4 (2) encourages the people of the United States 

5 to observe the day with appropriate ceremonies and 

6 activities. 

Æ 


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