Selected Geologic Literature on the 

California Continental Borderland and 

Adjacent Areas, 

To January 1, 1975 

By Albert E. Roberts 

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CIRCULAR 714 

1975 
United States Department of the Interior 

ROGERS C. B. MORTON, Secretary 

Geological Survey 

V. E. McKelvey, Director 

Free on application to U.S. Geological Survey, National Center, Reston, Va 22092 
Contents 

INTRODUCTION ------------------------------------------------ 1 

EXPLANATION OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES --------------------- 3 

SERIAL LIST ------------------------------------------------- 4 

REFERENCES BY AUTHOR 

Published reports -------------------------------------- 12 

Published abstracts ------------------------------------ 75 

Unpublished reports ------------------------------------ 85 

SUBJECT INDEX ----------------------------------------------- 95 

Cover. 

Illustrations 

Orthographic drawing of California Continental 

Borderland and vicinity by Tau Rho Alpha (1970) 

Figure 1. Index map of California Continental Borderland 

and vicinity ------------------------------------- 2 

iii 

Selected Geologic Literature on the 

California Continental Borderland and 

Adiacent Areas, to January 1, 1975 

By Albert E. Roberts 

INTRODUCTION 

Among the prospective areas of the United States for developing 

substantial new petroleum reserves is the California Continental 

Borderland. However, the likelihood of finding large supplies of 

petroleum in this submarine area is difficult to evaluate without 

detailed information on the bedrock of the sea floor. Altho~gh much 

information of this kind has been gathered by producing or service 

companies of the petroleum industry, most of it is proprietary. This 

report lists papers that contain geologic data pertinent to an 

evaluation of the California Continental Borderland and that are 

generally available. 

The southern California offshore geomorphic province was first named 

the California Continental Borderland by Shepard and Emery (1941). 

Later, Moore (1969) extended coverage of the name south to Isla Cedros, 

Baja California, Mexico. However, the area of primary interest in this 

report is the part that lies offshore from southern California, as 

shown in figure 1, and usage of the name refers to this area. It 

includes about 31,000 square miles or 80,290 sq. km (Emery, 1954) in 

an area bo·unded by the California shoreline south of Point Conception, 

the continental slope (Patton Escarpment), and the 32°32' parallel of 

latitude (U.S.-Mexico boundary). The California Continental Borderland 

is a geologically complex area of elongate northwest- and west-trending 

seafloor ridges and basins that lie west and south of the Peninsular 

and Transverse Ranges geomorphic and structural provinces. Large 

nearshore depositional troughs that underlie the Santa Barbara, Santa 

Monica, and San Pedro basins and the Gulf of Santa-Catalina presumably 

are favorable targets for exploratory drilling, as th~y contain thick 

successions of post-Oligocene sedimentary rocks (Vedder and others, 

1974). 

Oil and gas seeps are relatively common along the mainland coast 

between Point Conception and the Palos Verdes Hills (Wilkinson, 1972), 

where· in prehistoric times Indians used tar from some of these seeps 

to waterproof baskets and calk canoes (Heizer, 1943, p. 74). In the 

late 1890's development wells were drilled and slanted out under the 

sea from wooden wharves near the beach of Summerland (6 miles east 

of Santa Barbara) in the northern part of the California Continental 

Borderland (Yerkes, Wagner, and Yenne, 1969). This marked the 

beginning of the gradual transition from onshore to offshore petroleum 

development. 

1 
SANTA 

N 

33"77"&,? ' 

~ 

I 

32.L 

121° 

YNEZ 

MOUNTAINS 

120" 119° 

0 5 10 20 30 40KM 

v ~ 10 20NM 

BATHYMETRIC CONTOURS IN METRES 

0 

118" 

PUENTE 

HILLS ~~'..., 

1-;-.., 

FIGURE 1.-lndex map ofthe California Continental Borderland and vicinity. 

..,..,.., 

~0 

"..,.,.. 

..,,...,.!' 

---r··· 
Mineral resources other than petroleum are also known on the 

borderland. Broadly disseminated, low-grade phosphorite and ironmanganese deposits are widely distributed in the borderland area 

but vary in concentration and quality. Offshore deposits of sand and 

gravel suitable for construction materials are generally restricted 

to areas near coastal headlands; near the mouths of rivers with steep 

gradients; in relict stream channels in shallow waters where the shelves 

once were subaerially eroded; and on coasts exposed to heavy seas. 

The California Continental Borderland is topographically and 

geologically an extension of the adjoining coast. On-shore features 

can be observed and studied directly, but in areas covered by the 

ocean, only such indirect methods as geophysical techniques and shallow 

coring are available to decipher the geology. The land areas have been 

studied in considerable detail, but relatively little sea floor geologic 

mapping has been done. Most geologic studies consist of seaward 

projections of mainland and island geology and of subsurface data from 

nearshore deep exploratory wells. 

This bibliography, which contains more than 1,100 references, was 

made in support of an appraisal of the mineral resource potential and an 

assessment of mineral-related environmental problems of the California 

Continental Borderland. It includes pertinent geologic literature on 

the borderland or adjacent areas available prior to January 1, 1975. 

The bibliography is also intended to focus future geologic and resource 

studies on areas or topics of greatest immediate need. Further research 

on this relatively unexplored offshore area must be more intensive than 

the studies of the past and should include the application of new 

technology, both for exploration and ultimate development of resources. 

On-land references that contributed to a better understanding of 

the geologic framework of the borderland are included in this bibliography. In general, these reports are in the western parts of the 

Ventura and Los Angeles basins, Santa Ynez and Santa Monica Mountains, 

Puente Hills, and western part of the Santa Ana Mountains. 

EXPLANATION OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES 

Each bibliographic reference is listed alphabetically under the 

last name of the author or, in multi-authored papers, under the last 

name of the senior author. Each reference includes the title, 

publication source, and year of publication. Review articles on 

development and production published in petroleum trade journals 

are included only if they contain some significant information on 

geology or resources. Abstracts of papers presented at scientific 

meetings are omitted if references to later publication of these 

papers are given. When a paper has been published more than once, 

the reference is listed under the earliest citation. If the paper 

has been published more than once in the same year, the more readily 

available reference is used. 

3 
The style of the subject index is similar to that of the Bibliography 

of North American Geology. References have been placed under one or 

more of the following categories: areal geology, economic geology, 

engineering geology, environmental, geochronology, geomorphology, 

geophysical surveys, hydrogeology, paleontology, petrology, sedimentation, 

seismology, stratigraphy, and structural geology. Many of the more 

comprehensive references include material on more than one subject; 

for these only principal subjects were indexed. 

SERIAL LIST 

Publications cited here in abstract form are available in most 

geological libraries. Names of serial publications are abbreviated in 

these references in the style commonly used in technical bibliographies 

of the u.s. Geological Survey and are listed alphabetically in 

abbreviated form in the following serial list. 

Unpublished theses are generally available on microfilm from 

University Microfilms, Inc., 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 

48103. They are not included in this bibliography if the significant 

part has been published. Some unpublished municipal and college technical 

reports that are available only from their source are cited. 

4 
SERIAL LIST 

Acoust. Soc. America Jour. -- Acoustical Society of America Journal 

American Institute of Physics. New York, N.Y. 

Allan Hancock Found. Occ. Papers -- Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional 

Papers. University of Southern California Press. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Allan Hancock Pacific Exped. -- Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. 

University of Southern California Press. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Am. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Pub. -- American Association for the Advancement 

of Science Publication. Washington, D.C. 

Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull. -- Bulletin of the American 

Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, Okla. 

Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Mem. --· Memoir of the American Association 

of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, Okla. 

Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Pacific Sec. Correlation Sec. -- American 

Association of Petroleum Geologists, Pacific Section. Correlation 

Section. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Pacific Sec. Guidebook -- American 

Association of Petroleum Geologists, Pacific Section. Guidebook. 

Los Angeles, Calif. 

Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Pacific, Sec. Spec. Pub. -- American 

Association of Petroleum Geologists, Pacific Section. Special 

Publication. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Am. Inst. Mining, Metall., Petroleum Engineers Trans. -- Transactions 

of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum 

Engineers. New York, N.Y. 

Am. Geologist -- American Geologist (later Economic Geology, and PanAmerican Geologist). Minneapolis, Minn. 

Am. Geophys. Union Mon. -- Geophysical Monographs of the American 

Geophysical Union. Washington, D.C. 

Am. Geophys. Union Trans. -- Transactions of the American Geophysical 

Union. Washington, D.C. 

Am. Jour. Sci. -- American Journal of Science. New Haven, Conn. 

Am. Scientist -- American Scientist. Society of the Sigma Xi. 

New Haven, Conn. 

Assoc. Eng. Geologists Bull. -- Bulletin of the Association of EngineerGeologists (formerly Engineering Geology). Berkeley, Calif. 

Bulls. Am. Paleontology -- Bulletins of American Paleontology. 

Paleontological Research Institution. Ithaca, N.Y. 

California Acad. Sci. Mem. -- Memoir of the California Academy of 

Sciences. San Francisco, Calif. 

California Acad. Sci. Proc. -- Proceedings of the California Academy 

of Sciences. San Francisco, Calif. 

California Dept. Public Works Div. Water Resources Bull. -- Bulletin 

of the California Department -of Public Works, Division of Water 

Resources. Sacramento, Calif. 

California Div. Mines and Geology Ann. Rept. -- State of California 

Department of Natural Resources, Division of Mines and Geology 

Annual Reports. San Francisco, Calif. 

5 
California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. -- State of California Department of Natural Resources, Division of Mines and Geology Bulletin. 

California Div. Oil and Gas Map Sheet -- California Division of Oil 

and Gas Map Sheets. San Francisco, Calif. 

California Div. Water Resources Bull. -- California Division of Water 

Resources Bulletin. San Francisco, Calif. 

California Inst. Tech. Contr. -- California Institute of Technology, 

Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences Contribution. 

Pasadena, Calif. 

California Jour. Mines and Geology -- California Journal of Mines and 

Geology (after 1958 incorporated in California State Mineralogist 

Rept.). San Francisco, Calif. 

California State Mineralogist Rept. -- California State Mineralogist 

Report (during period 1947 through 1958 incorporated in California 

Journal of Mines and Geology). San Francisco, Calif. 

California State Min. Bur. Bull. -- California State Mining Bureau 

Bulletin (later California Division Mines and Geology). San 

Francisco, Calif. 

California Water Pollution Control Board Pub. -- California Water 

Pollution Control Board Publication. Sacramento, Calif. 

California Univ. Inst. Eng. Research Ser. -- California University 

Institute Engineering Research Series. Berkeley, Calif. 

California Univ. Pubs. Geol. Sci. -- California University 

Publications in Geological Sciences. Berkeley, Calif. 

California Univ. Mus. Contr. -- California University Museum 

Contribution. Riverside, Calif. 

Canadian Jour. Earth Sci. -- Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 

Natural Research Council of Canada. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 

Carnegie, Inst. Washington Pub. -- Carnegie Institution of Washington 

Publication. Washington, D.C. 

Coast Geol. Soc. Occ. Papers -- Coast Geological Society Occasional 

Papers. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Condor -- Condor. Journal of the Cooper Ornithological Society. 

Berkeley, Calif. 

Cushman Found. Foram. Research Contr. -- Contributions from the 

Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research. Ithaca, N.Y. 

Deep-Sea Research -- Deep-Sea Research and Oceanographic Abstracts. 

Pergamon Press. London, England. 

Earth and Planetary Sci. Letters -- Earth and Planetary Science 

Letters. A letter journal devoted to the development in time of 

the Earth and Planetary system. North Holland Publishing Company. 

Amsterdam, Netherlands. 

Earth Sci. -- Earth Science Official Publication of the Midwest 

Federation of Mineralogical Societies. Earth Science Publishing 

Company. Downers Grove, Ill. 

Ecology -- Ecology. Ecological Society of America. Durham, N.c. 

Econ. Geology -- Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of 

Economic Geologists. The Economic Geology Publishing Company, 

Blacksburg, Va. 

Eng. and Mining Jour. -- Engineering and Mining Journal. McGraw-Hill 

Publishing Co., New York, N.Y. 

6 
Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta -- Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 

Pergamon Press. London, England. 

Geol. Soc. America Abs. with Programs -- Geological Society of America 

Abstracts with Programs. Boulder, Colo. 

Geol. Soc. America Bull. -- Geological Society of America Bulletin. 

Boulder, Colo. 

Geol. Soc. America Map -- Geological Society of America Map. Boulder, 

Colo. 

Geol. Soc. America Mem. -- Geological Society of America Memoir. 

Boulder, Colo. 

Geol. Soc. America Proc. -- Geological Society of America Proceedings. 

Boulder, Colo. 

Geol. Soc. America Spec. Paper -- Geological Society of America 

Special Papers. Boulder, Colo. 

Geology -- Geological Society of America. Boulder, Colo. 

Geol. Rundschau -- Geologische Rundschau. Ferdin and Enke Verlag. 

Stuttgart, Federal Republic of Germany. 

Hawaii Inst. Geophys. Data Rept. -- Hawaii Institute of Geophysics 

Data Report. University of Hawaii. Honolulu, Hawaii. 

Internat. Assoc. Quaternary Research Proc. -- Proceedings of the 

International Association of Quaternary Research. 

Jour. Foraminiferal Res. -- Journal of Foraminiferal Research. Allen 

Press, Inc., Lawrence, Kansas. 

Jour. Geology -- Journal of Geology. University of Chicago Press. 

Chicago, Ill. 

Jour. Geomorphology -- Journal of Geomorphology. Columbia Univ. 

Press,. New York, N.Y. 

Jour. Geophys. Research -- Journal of Geophysical Research. American 

Geophysical Union. Washington, D.C. 

Jour. Marine Research -- Journal of Marine Research. Sears Foundation 

for Marine Research, Bingham Oceanographic Laboratory. Yale 

University. New Haven, Conn. 

Jour. Paleontology -- Journal of Paleontology. Society of Economic 

Paleontologists and Mineralogists, and the Paleontological Society. 

Tulsa, Okla. 

Jour. Sed. Petrology -- Journal of Sedimentary Petrology. Society 

of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, a Division of The 

American Association of Petroleum Geologists. Tulsa, Okla. 

Jour. of the West -- Journal of the West. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Kansas Univ. Paleont. Contr. -- University of Kansas Paleontological 

Contributions. The University of Kansas Paleontological Institute. 

Lawrence, Kansas. 

Lamont-Doherty Geol. Observatory Columbia Univ. Paper -- Lamont-Doherty 

Geological Observatory, Columbia University Paper. Palisades, N.Y. 

Los Angeles County Mus. Contr. Sci. -- Los Angeles County Museum 

Contributions in Science. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Los Angeles County Mus. Nat. History Quat. -- The Quaternary of the 

Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History. Los Angeles, Calif. 

7 
Los Angeles County Mus. Sci. Ser. -- Los Angeles County Museum 

Science Series. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Marine Geology -- Marine Geology. International Journal of Marine 

Geology, Geochemistry, and Geop~ysics. Elsevier Publishing 

Company. Amsterdam, Netherlands. 

Marine Technology Soc. Jour. -- Marine Technology Society Journal 

[formerly Jour. Ocean Technology]. Washington, D.C. 

Micropaleontology -- Micropaleontology. American Museum of Natural 

History. New York, N.Y. 

Micropaleontology Bull. -- Micropaleontology Bulletin. Stanford 

University Students of Paleontology. Stanford, Calif. 

Mineralogist -- The Mineralogist. Don MacLachan. Mentone, Calif. 

Munger Oil Inf. Service, Map Books -- Munger Oil Information Service 

Field Maps. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Natl. Acad. Sci. Proc. -- Proceedings of the National Academy of 

Sciences. Washington, D.C. 

Natl. Ocean Survey Oper. Data Rept. -- u.s. Dept. Commerce, National 

Ocean and Atmosphere Administration, National Ocean Survey 

Operational Data Report. Washington, D.C. 

Nautilus -- The Nautilus. The Pilsbry quarterly devoted to the 

interests of conchlogists. American Malacological Union. 

Haverton, Pa. 

Naval Undersea Center Tech. Pub. -- Naval Undersea Center rechnical 

Publication [previously Naval Undersea Research and Development 

Center; Naval Undersea Warfare Center; and United States Navy 

Electronics Laboratory]. San Diego, Calif. 

Naval Weapons Center Tech. Pub. -- Naval Weapons Center Technical 

Publication [previously Naval Ordnance Test Station]. China Lake, 

Calif. 

Neues Jahrb. Geologie u. Palaontologic Abh. Neues Jahrbuch fur 

Geologie und Palaontologie Abhandiungen. E. Schweizerbart'sche 

Verlagsbuchhandlung. Stuttgart, Federal Republic of Germany. 

New Scientist -- New Scientist. New Science Publications. London, 

England. 

Offshore -- Offshore. Industrial Trade Publications. Conroe, Texas. 

Oil Bull. -- Oil Bulletin. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Oil and Gas Jour. -- Oil and Gas Journal. Petroleum Publishing 

Company. Tulsa, Okla. 

Oil Weekly-- Oil Weekly (later, World Oil). Houston, Texas. 

Pacific Discovery -- Pacific Discovery. California Academy of 

Sciences. San Francisco, Calif. 

Pacific Mineralogist -- Pacific Mineralogist. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Pacific Petroleum Geologist -- American Association Petroleum 

Geologists Pacific Section (later, Newsletter). Los Angeles, 

Calif. 

Pacific Sci. -- Pacific Science. University of Hawaii Press. 

Honolulu, Hawaii. 

8 
PaleoBios -- PaleoBios. Contributions from the University of 

California. Museum of Paleontology. Berkeley, Calif. 

Pan-Am. Geologist -- Pan-American Geologist. Des Moines, Iowa. 

Petroleum World and Oil Age -- Petroleum World and Oil Age (later 

Western Oil and Refining}. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Rev. Geophysics -- Reviews of Geophysics. The American Geophysical 

Union. Washington, D.C. 

Rhode Island Univ. Narragansett Marine Lab. Occasional Pub. --

University of Rhode Island Graduate School of Oceanography. 

Narragansett Marine Laboratory Occasional Publication. Kingston, 

R.I • 

. san Diego Assoc. Geologists Guidebook -- San Diego Association 

Geologists. Guidebook. San Diego, Calif. 

San Diego Soc. Nat. History Mem. -- Memoirs of the San Diego Society 

of Natural History. San Diego, Calif. 

San Diego. Soc. Nat. History Occ. Papers -- San Diego Society Natural 

History Occasional Papers. San Diego, Calif. 

San Diego Soc. Nat. History Trans. -- Transactions of the San Diego 

Society of Natural History. San Diego, Calif. 

Santa Barbara Botanic Gardens Pub. -- Santa Barbara Botanic Gardens 

Publication. Santa Barbara, Calif. 

Santa Barbara Mus. Nat. History Bull. -- Santa Barbara Museum of 

Natural History Bulletin. Santa Barbara, Calif. 

Santa Barbara Mus. Nat. History Occ. Papers -- Santa Barbara Museum 

of Natural History Occasional Papers. Santa Barbara, Calif. 

Science -- Science. American Association for the Advancement of 

Science. Washington, D.C. 

Scientific Monthly -- Scientific Monthly. American Association for 

the Advancement of Science. Washington, D.C. 

Scripps Inst. Oceanog. Rept. -- Scripps Institute of Oceanography 

Report. La Jolla, Calif. 

Sedimentology -- Sedimentology. Journal of International 

Association of Sedimentology. Elsevier Publishing Company. 

Amsterdam, Netherlands. 

Seismol. Soc. America Bull. -- Bulletin of the Seismological Society 

of America. San Francisco, Calif. 

Smithsonian Inst. Ann. Rept. Smithsonian Institution Annual Report. 

Washington, D.C. 

Smithsonian Misc. Collection Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 

Smithsonian Institution. Washington, D.C. 

Soc. Econ. Paleontologists and Mineralogists Pacific Sec. Guidebook 

Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Pacific 

Section. Guidebook. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Soc. Econ. Paleontologists and Mineralogists Spec. Pub. -- Society of 

Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Special Publication. 

Tulsa, Okla. 

Soc. Econ. Paleontologists and Mineralogists Pacific Sec. Proc. --

Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Pacific 

Section Proceedings. Los Angeles, Calif. 

9 
Soc. Econ. Paleontologists and Mineralogists Pacific Sec. Spec. Pub. 

Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Pacific 

Section. Special Publication. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Soc. Explor. Geophysicists Pacific Sec. Guidebook -- Society of 

Exploration Geophysicists Pacific Section. Guidebook. Los 

Angeles, Calif. 

Soc. Petroleum Engineers -- Society of Petroleum Engineers of the 

American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum 

Engineers. Dallas, Texas. 

Southern California Acad. Sci. Bull. -- Bulletin of the Southern 

California Academy of Sciences. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Southern California Univ., Dept. Geol. Sci. Rept. --Southern California 

University, Department Geological Sciences Report. Los Angeles, 

Calif. 

Southern California Univ. Geophys. Lab. Tech. Rept. -- Southern 

California University Geophysical Laboratory Technical Report. 

Los Angeles, Calif. 

Southern California Univ. Press Southern California University 

Press. Los Angeles, Calif. 

Stanford Univ. Pubs. Geol. Sci. Stanford University Publications, 

Geological Sciences. School of Earth Sciences. Stanford, Calif. 

Systematic Zoology -- Systematic Zoology. Society of Systematic 

Zoology. United States National Museum. Washington, D.C. 

Tulane Studies Geology and Paleontology -- Tulane Studies in Geology 

and Paleontology. Tulane University of Luisiana. New Orleans, La. 

u.s. Army Corps Engineers Beach Erosion Board Tech. Memo. -- United 

States Army Corps of Engineers. Beach Erosion Board Technical 

Memorandum. Washington, D.C. 

u.s. Army Corps Engineers Coastal Eng. Research Center Tech. Memo. 

United States Army Corps of Engineers. Coastal Engineering 

Research Center Technical Memorandum. Washington, D.C. 

u.s. Coast and Geod. Survey Serial -- United States Coast and Geodetic 

Survey Serial. Washington, D.C. 

u.s. ESSA Tech. Rept. -- United States Environmental Science Services 

Administration Technical Report. Washington, D.C. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Ann. Rept. -- United States Geological Survey 

Annual Report. Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Bull. United States Geological Survey Bulletin. 

Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Circ. United States Geological Survey Circular. 

Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Geophys. Inv. Map -- United States Geological 

Survey Geophysical Investigations Map. Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Field Studies Map -- United States Geological 

Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map. Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Open-File Rept. -- United States Geological Survey 

Open-File Report. Reston, Va. 

10 
u.s. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map -- United States Geological 

Survey Oil and Gas Investigations Map. Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper -- United States Geological Survey 

Professional Paper. Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey TID -- United States Geological Survey Technical 

Information Division (later, Technical Information Center). 

Reston, Va. 

u.s. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper -- United States Geological 

Survey Water-Supply Paper. Reston, Va. 

u.s. Natl. Mus. Proc. -- Proceedings of the United States National 

Museum. Smithsonian Institution. Washington, D.C. 

Washington Acad. Sci. Jour. -- Journal of the Washington Academy of 

Sciences. Washington, D.C. 

World Oil -- World Oil. Gulf Publishing Company. Houston, Texas. 

11 
PUBLISHED REPORTS 

Adams, B. c., 1932, An ecologic analysis of a Pliocene faunule from 

southern California: Micropaleontology Bull., v. 3, no. 4, p. 122-

127. 

Adams, M. v., 1973, Report on water injectivity test, lease OCS-P 0241, 

well no. B-49-1, Dos Cuadras Field, Santa Barbara Channel, off 

California: U.S. Geol. Survey Circ. 687, 28 p. 

Akpati, B. N., 1966a, Some lower Paleocene Foraminifera from the Anita 

Formation, Santa Barbara County, California: Cushman Found. 

Foram. Research Contr., v. 17, pt. 4, p. 135-139. 

Allen, A. A., Schlueter, K. s., and Mikolaj, P. G., 1970, Natural oil 

seepage at Coal Oil Point, Santa Barbara, California: Science, 

v. 170, no. 3961, p. 974-977. 

Allen, c. R., Silver, L. T., and Stehli, F. G., 1960, Agua Blanca 

fault--a major transverse structure of northern Baja California., 

Mexico: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 71, no. 4, p. 457-482. 

Allen, C. R., St. Amand, Pierre, Richter, C. F., and Nordquist, J. M., 

1965, Relationship between seismicity and geologic structure in the 

southern California region: Seismol. Soc. America Bull., v. 55, 

no. 4, p. 753-797. 

Allen, D. R., 1964, Methods used in computing secondary equities, 

Wilmington field, Los Angeles County, California: Am. Assoc. 

Petroleum Geologists Bull., v. 48, no. 7, p. 1150-1163. 

Allen, D. R., and Hazenbush, G. c., 1957, Sunset Beach oil field: 

California Div. Oil and Gas, California Oil Fields--Summ. 

Operations, v. 43, no. 2, p. 47-50. 

Allen, D. R., and Joujon-Roche, J. E., 1958, West Newport Oil Field: 

Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists and Soc. Econ. Paleontologists 

and Mineralogists, Pacific Sees. Guidebook, p. 142-144. 

Allison, E. c., 1964, Geology of areas bordering Gulf of California, 

in van Andel, T. H. and Shor, G. G., Jr., eds., Marine geology 

of the Gulf of California: Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Mem. 3, 

p. 3-29. 

1970a, Age relationships of Late Cretaceous marine deposits of 

coastal San Diego County and northern Baja California, with 

standard stages of the European Cretaceous: Am. Assoc. 

Petroleum Geologists, Soc. Econ. Paleontologists and Mineralogists 

and Soc. Explor. Geophysicists Pacific Sec. Guidebook, p. 37. 

1970b, Basement rocks of the northern Santa Ana Mountains -----[California], in Geologic guidebook, southeastern rim of the Los 

Angeles basin, Orange County California, Newport Lagoon-San 

Joaquin Hills, Santa Ana Mountains: Am. Assoc. Petroleum 

Geologists, Soc. Econ. Paleontologists and Mineralogists, and 

Soc. Explor. Geophysicists, Pacific Sees., p. 33-36. 

Almgren, A. A., 1973, Upper Cretaceous Foraminifera in southern 

California, in Cretaceous stratigraphy of the Santa Monica 

Mountains and Simi Hills, southern California: Soc. Econ. 

Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Sec. Guidebook, 

p. 31-44. 

12 
Alpha, T. R., 1970, Physiographic diagrams of parts of the continental 

borderlands of California and Alaska: u.s. Geol. Survey OpenFile Rept. 

American Geophysical Union, 1964, Bouguer gravity anomaly map of the 

United States, exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii: u.s. Geol. 

Survey Spec. Map, 2 sheets, scale 1:2,500,000. 

Anderson, F. M., 1958, Upper Cretaceous of the Pacific Coast: Geol. 

Soc. America Mem. 71, 378 p. 

Anderson, F. M., and Hanna, G. D., 1935, Cretaceous geology of lower 

California: California Acad. Sci. Proc., v. 23, p. l-34. 

Armstrong, R. L., and Suppe, John, 1973, Potassium-argon geochronometry 

of Mesozoic igneous rocks in Nevada, Utah, and southern California: 

Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 84, no. 4, p. 1375-1392. 

Arnold, Ralph, 1903, The paleontology and stratigraphy of the marine 

Pliocene and Pleistocene of San Pedro, California: California 

Acad. Sci. Mem., v. 3, 420 p. 

------ 1906, The Tertiary and Quaternary pectens of California: u.s. 

Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 47, 264 p. 

l907a, Geology and oil resources of the Summerland district, ------Santa Barbara County, California: u.s. Geol. Survey Bull. 321, 

93 p. 

l907b, New and characteristic species of fossil mollusks from 

the oil-bearing Tertiary formations of Santa Barbara County, 

California: Smithsonian Misc. Collection, v. 50, pt. 4, no. 1781, 

p. 419-447. 

______ l907c, New and characteristic species of fossil mollusks from 

the oil-bearing Tertiary formations of southern California: u.s. 

Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 32, no. 1545, p. 525-546. 

Arnold, Ralph, and Arnold, Delos, 1902, The marine Pliocene and 

Pleistocene stratigraphy of the coast of southern California: 

Jour. Geology, v. 10, no. 2, p. 117-138. 

Artim, E. R., and Pinckney, c. J., 1973, La Nacion fault system, San 

Diego, California, in Studies on the geology and geologic hazards 

of the greater San Diego area, California: San Diego Assoc. 

Geologists Guidebook, p. 77-82; Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 84, 

no. 3, p. 1075-1080. 

Atwater, T. M., 1970, Implications of plate tectonics for the Cenozoic 

tectonic evolution of western North America: Geol. Soc. America 

Bull., v. 81, no. 12, p. 3513-3536. 

Austin, c. F., 1968, Geologic evaluation of San Clemente Island as a 

location for a rock-site l installation: Naval Weapons Center 

Tech. Pub., NWC TP450l, 24 p. 

Avila, F. A., and Weaver, D. w., 1969, Mid-Tertiary stratigraphy, 

Santa Rosa Island [California], in Weaver, D. w., and others, 

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13 
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14 
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15 
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16 
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17 
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18 
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19 
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20 
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21 
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22 
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23 
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24 
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25 
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26 
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27 
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28 
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30 
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36 
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37 
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68 
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74 
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77 
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______ 1971, Mesozoic-Cenozoic volcanism and plutonism in southern 

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78 
Herron, R. F., 1965, Offshore exploration and developments- southern 

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1969b, Sedimentary structures and paleocurrent analysis of 

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------ 1971, Paleogeographic and tectonic considerations, Sespe Formation, 

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------ 1972a, Sedimentary structures and paleocurrent analysis of Sespe 

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79 
McCulloh, T. H., 1969b, Oil fields, gravity anomalies and surface 

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1967, Paleoecology of Santa Barbara zone, Pliocene of southern 

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Merschat, W. R., 1969, Lower Tertiary paleocurrent trends, Santa Cruz 

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Mitchell, E. D., Jr., and Lipps, J. H., 1963, Miocene marine vertebrates from San Clemente Island, California [abs.]: Geol. Soc. 

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1968, New conglomerate unit in the stratigraphic succession of ------western San Diego County, California [abs.]: Geol. Soc. America 

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84 
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thesis, 133 p. 

85 
Blaisdell, R. c., 1955, The stratigraphy and foraminifera of the 

Matilija, Cozy Dell, and "Coldwater" formations near Ojai, 

California: Univ. California [Berkeley] unpub. Master's thesis. 

Booth, J. s., 1971, Sediment dispersion in northern Channel Island 

passages, California Continental Borderland: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Master's thesis. 

Brady, T. J., 1957, Geology of part of the central Santa Monica 

Mountains east of Topanga Canyon, Los Angeles County, California: 

Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 72 p. 

Brisbin, W. c., 1957, Regional gravity studies in southern California: 

Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 246 p. 

Brockhouse, T. E., 1932, The geology and paleontology of a portion of 

the Santa Monica Mountains [California]: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Master's thesis, 55 p. 

Brown, G. E., 1957, Geology of parts of the Calabasas and Thousand 

Oaks quadrangles, Los Angeles and Ventura Counties, California: 

Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 74 p. 

Browning, J. L., 1951, Eocene foraminifera from the upper Santa 

Susana Shale [California]: Univ. California [Berkeley] unpub. 

Master's thesis. 

Cabeen, W. R., 1939, Geology of the Aliso and Browns Canyons area, 

Santa Susana Mountains, California: California Inst. Tech. 

unpub. Master's thesis, 36 p. 

Carson, M. V., 1967, Geology of the Santiago Peak quadrangle 

[California]: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis. 

Carter, N. L., 1958, Geology of the Fernwood-Topanga Park area, Santa 

Monica Mountains [California]: Univ. California [Los Angeles] 

unpub. Master's thesis. 

Carver, J. A., 1960, The sedimentation of the Sespe and Alegria 

formations, Santa Barbara County, California: Univ. California 

[Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 137 p. 

Champeny, J. D., 1961, Paleocene and Upper Cretaceous stratigraphy 

of Santa Ynez Canyon and adjacent areas, Santa Monica Mountains, 

California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's 

thesis, 52 p. 

Classen, W. J., Jr., 1953, Eocene Foraminifera from the vicinity of 

Las Cruces, Santa Barbara County, California: Univ. California 

[Berkeley] unpub. Master's thesis, 85 p. 

Cleveland, G. B., and others, 1972, Geology and mineral resources 

study of southern Ventura County, California: California Div. 

Mines and Geology unpub. rept. 

Cole, M. R., 1970, Paleocurrent and basin analysis on San Nicolas 

Island, California: Ohio University, unpub. Master's thesis, 

110 p. 

Conrad, s. D., 1949, Geology of the eastern portion of the Simi Hills, 

Los Angeles and Ventura Counties, California: Univ. California 

[Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 41 p. 

86 
Conrey, B. L., 1959, Sedimentary history of the lower Pliocene in 

the Los Angeles basin, California: Univ. Southern California 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 268 p. 

Crandall, K. H., 1915, Geology of the La Jolla Quadrangle, San Diego 

County, California: Stanford Univ. unpub. Master's thesis, 77 p. 

Doerner, D. P., 1968, Lower Tertiary biostratigraphy of Santa Cruz 

Island [California]: Univ. California [Santa Barbara] unpub. 

Master's thesis. 

Drummond, c. H., 1941, Stratigraphy of the Nojoqui-Las Cruces Creeks 

district, Santa Barbara County, California: Stanford Univ. 

unpub. Master's thesis, 50 p. 

Duggan, D. E., 1964, Porosity variations in two deep Pliocene zones 

of Ventura Avenue anticline [California] as a function of 

structural and stratigraphic position: Univ. California 

[Riverside] unpub. Master's thesis, 57 p. 

Eaton, G. P., 1957, Miocene volcanic activity in the Los Angeles 

basin and vicinity [California]: California Inst. Tech. 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 371 p. 

Edwards, L. N., 1967, Directional sedimentary rock structures, 

Miocene "Modele" Formation, southwestern Santa Cruz Island, 

California: Univ. California {Santa Barbara] unpub. Master's 

thesis, 113 p. 

Edwards, L. N., 197lb, Geology of the Vaqueros and Rincon Formations, 

Santa Barbara embayment, California: Univ. California 

[Santa Barbara] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 421 p. 

Elliott, J. L., 1951, Geology of the eastern Santa Monica Mountains 

between Laurel Canyon and Beverly Glen Boulevards, Los Angeles 

County, California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. 

Master's thesis, 57 p. 

Erickson, J. W., 1972, Paleoslope and petrographic analysis of the 

South Point Formation, Santa Rosa Island, California: Univ. 

California [Santa Barbara] unpub. Master's thesis, 60 p. 

Fantozzi, J. H., 1956, Paleontology and stratigraphy of the Paleocene 

sediments in the Simi Hills [California]: Univ. California 

[Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 68 p. 

Felix, D. W., 1968, Economic evaluation of Coronado Bank [California] 

phosphorite deposit: Southern California Univ., Dept. of 

Geol. Sci. unpub. Technical Rept., 23 p. 

1969, Origin and recent history of Newport Canyon, California 

continental borderland: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's 

thesis, 53 p. 

Fernandez, A. P., 1959, Geology of a portion of the Capistrano basin, 

California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's 

thesis, 83 p. 

Fischer, P. J., 1972, Geologic evolution and Quaternary geology of 

the Santa Barbara Basin, California: Univ. Southern California 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 337 p. 

Flemal, R. c., 1967, Sedimentology of the Sespe Formation, southwestern 

California: Princeton Univ. unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 258 p. 

87 
Fowler, G. s., 1958, Submarine topography and geology of Lasuen 

Seamount, southern California: Univ. Southern California unpub. 

rept. on Marine Geology, 11 p. 

Fritsche, A. E., 1969, Miocene geology of the central Sierra Madre 

Mountains, Santa Barbara County, California: Univ. California 

[Los Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 475 p. 

Gaal, R. A. P., 1966b, Marine geology of the Santa Catalina Basin area 

California: Univ. Southern California unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 

Dept. Geol. Sci., 268 p. 

Gatto, L. W., 1970, Sediment distribution on the shelf, slope, and in 

two submarine canyons of the Gaviota area, Santa Barbara County, 

California: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis, 

184 p. 

Goldberg, James, 1940, The geological significance of the coastal 

terraces of the Santa Monica Mountains [California]: Univ. 

California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 133 p. 

Gorsline, D. s., 1958, Marine geology of San Pedro and Santa Monica 

basins and vicinity, California: Univ. Southern California 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 301 p. 

Grady, J. R., 1955, Submarine geology of Santa Barbara Island and 

vicinity [California]: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's 

thesis. 

Grender, G. c., 1960, Petrology of the Vaqueros Formation near 

Gaviota, California: Pennsylvania State Univ. unpub. Ph.D. 

thesis, 152 p. 

Grier, A. W., 1953, Lower Tertiary foraminifera from the Simi Valley 

[California]: Univ. California [Berkeley] unpub. Master's thesis. 

Gross, D. J., 1958, Geology of the Ortega area, Ventura County, 

California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's 

thesis. 

Gunnierson, c. G., 1956, Summary report on oceanographic investigations 

of Santa Monica Bay [California]: Bureau of Sanitation, City of 

Los Angeles, California unpub. rept., July, 1956. 

Hall, F. R., 1952, Geology of the southwestern portion of the Los 

Flores Quadrangle, Los Angeles County, California: Univ. 

California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 44 p. 

Hand, B. M., 1962, Marine geology of north end of San Diego Trough 

[California]: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis. 

Hanna, W. F., and Sikora, R. F., 1974, Principal facts for 1,230 

gravity stations in the Los Angeles 1° by 2° quadrangle, 

California: National Technical Information Service PB-231, 

921/AS, 45 p. 

Harding, T. P., 1952, Geology of the eastern Santa Monica Mountains 

[California] between Franklin Canyon and Dry Canyon: Univ. 

California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 54 p. 

Hawley,. J. J., 1917, The stratigraphy and paleontology of a portion of 

the Santa Ynez Mountains, Santa Barbara, California: Stanford 

Univ. unpub. Master's thesis. 

88 
Heintz, L. o., 1966b, Seasonal distribution of magnetite and ilmenite 

in the black sand of Malaga Cove, California: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Master's thesis, 138 p. 

Herlyn, H. T., 1958, Lower Tertiary foraminifera from the western 

Santa Ynez Mountains, Santa Barbara County, California: Univ. 

California [Berkeley] unpub. Master's thesis, 260 p. 

Hobson, R. D., 1965, An environmental study of the Vaqueros Formation, 

Santa Ynez Mountains, California: Northwestern Univ. unpub. 

Ph.D. thesis, 158 p. 

Howell, D. G., 1974, Middle Eocene paleogeography of southern 

California: Univ. California [Santa Barbara] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 

228 p. 

Jennings, R. A., 1957, Geology of the southeastern part of the Oat 

Mountain quadrangle and adjacent parts of the San Fernando 

quadrangle, Los Angeles County, California: Univ. California 

[Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 105 p. 

Jestes, E. c., 1963, A stratigraphic study of some Eocene sandstones, 

northeastern Ventura basin, California: Univ. California 

[Los Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 376 p. 

Johnson, c. J., 1968, Petrography and paleoecology of the Sierra 

Blanca Limestone [California]: Univ. California [Riverside] 

unpub. Master's thesis. 

Jones, B. E., 1959, Geology of San Luis Rey quadrangle [California]: 

Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis. 

Keller, G. H., 1957, Distribution of brown sand off the coast of 

California and Baja California: Univ. Southern California 

unpub. Rept. in Marine Geology, 19 p. 

Kelley, v. c., 1932, Geology of the Santa Monica Mountains west of 

the Malibu Ranch, Ventura County, California: California Inst. 

Tech. unpub. Master's thesis. 

Kemnitzer, L. E., 1933, Geology of San Nicolas and Santa Barbara 

Islands, southern California: California Inst. Tech. 

unpub. Master's thesis, 45 p. 

Kheradpir, Ahmad, 1968, Foraminiferal trends and paleooceanography 

in late Pleistocene-Recent cores, Tanner basin, California: 

Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis. 

Killen, J. L., 1961, Geology of portion of San Clemente quadrangle, 

California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's 

thesis. 

Kirkpatrick, J. c., 1958, A study of some marine middle Eocene 

formations in southern California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] 

unpub. Master's thesis. 

Krause, D. c., 1961, Geology of tl1e southern Continental Borderland 

west of Baja California, Mexico: Univ. California [San Diego] 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 205 p. 

Lamar, D. L., 1961, Structural evolution of the northern margin of 

the Los Angeles basin {California]: Univ. California {Los 

Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 162 p. 

89 
Lee, T. c., 1973, Heat flow and other geophysical studies in the 

southern California [Continental] Borderland: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 332 p. 

Levorsen, R. I., 1947, Geology of the Las Llajas Canyon area, 

California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's 

thesis, 59 p. 

Lewis, W. D., 1940, The geology of the upper Las Llajas Canyon area, 

Santa Susana Mountains, California: California Inst. Tech. 

unpub. Master's thesis, 73 p. 

Liska, R. D., 1964, The geology and biostratigraphy of Letterbox 

Canyon, San Diego County, California: California State College 

[San Diego] unpub. Master's thesis. 

Ludwick, J. c. Jr., 1950, Deep water sand layers off San Diego 

California: Univ. California {Los Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 

56 p. 

MacDonald, G. A., 1934, Sediments of Santa Monica Bay [California]: 

Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. research paper, 37 p. 

Macivor, K. A., 1955, Geology of the Thousand Oaks area, Los Angeles 

and Ventura Counties, California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] 

unpub. Master's thesis, 46 p. 

Marlette, J. w., 1954, The breakwater at Redondo Beach, California, 

and its effects on erosion and sedimentation: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Master's thesis, 82 p. 

McCracken, W. A., l972b, Paleocurrents and petrology of Sespe sandstones 

and conglomerates, Ventura basin, California: Stanford Univ. 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 214 p. 

McCullog~T. R., 1957, The geology of the Timber Canyon area, Santa 

Paula Peak quadrangle, Ventura County, California: Univ. 

California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis. 

McGlasson, R. H., 1957, Foraminifera biofacies around Santa Catalina 

Island [California]: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's 

thesis, 106 p. 

Mead, R. G., 1952, Geology of a portion of Point Dume quadrangle, 

California: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis, 

55 p. 

Merriam, P. D., 1949, Geology of the El Segundo sand hills [California]: 

Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis, 42 p. 

Merschat, W. R., 1971, Lower Tertiary paleocurrent trends, Santa Cruz 

Island, California: Ohio University unpub. Master's thesis. 

Merselis, W. B., 1962, Late Pleistocene shorelines of southern 

California: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis. 

Minch, J. A., 1972, The late Mesozoic-early Tertiary framework of 

continental sedimentation, northern Peninsular Ranges, Baja 

California, Mexico: Univ_ California {Riverside] unpub. Ph.D. 

thesis, 206 p. 

Natland, M. L., 1952, Pleistocene and Pliocene stratigraphy of 

southern California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. 

Ph.D. thesis, 165 p. 

90 
Neuerburg, G. J., 1951, Petrology of the pre-Cretaceous rocks of the 

Santa Monica Mountains [California]: Univ. California [Los 

Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. thesis. 

Newton, R. c., 1958, The Malibu Bowl fault area, Santa Monica 

Mountains [California]: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. 

Master's thesis. 

Norris, R. M., 1949, Geology of a portion of western Santa Ynez 

Range, Santa Barbara County, California: Univ. California 

[Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis. 

1951, Marine geology of the San Nicolas Island region, 

California: Univ. California [Scripps Inst. Oceanography] unpub. 

Ph.D. thesis, 124 p. 

O'Brien, J. M., 1973, Narizian-Refugian (Eocene-Oligocene) 

sedimentation, western Santa Ynez Mountains, Santa Barbara 

County, California: Univ. California [Santa Barbara] unpub. 

Ph.D. thesis, 304 p. 

Orwig, E. R., 1957, The Vaqueros Formation, west of Santa Barbara 

California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. 

thesis, 102 p. 

Pelline, J. E., 1951, The geology of adjacent parts of the Las Flores 

and Topanga quadrangles, Santa Monica Mountains, California: 

Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis, 58 p. 

Platt, J. P., 1973, The petrology, structure and geologic history of 

the Catalina Schist terrain, southern California: Univ. 

California [Santa Barbara] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 250 p. 

Polski, William, 1957, Varied sediments in a core from the Santa 

Barbara Basin off the California coast: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. rept., Rept. in Sedimentation, 15 p. 

Popenoe, W. P., 1936, The Upper Cretaceous stratigraphy and 

paleontology of the northern Santa Ana Mountains [California] : 

California Inst. Tech. unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 162 p. 

Pratt, w. L. Jr., 1956, Glauconite casts in some bottom sediments 

from Santa Monica Bay and Santa Rosa Ridge off southern 

California: Univ. Southern California unpub. Rept. in Marine 

Geology, 19 p. 

1962, The origin and distribution of glauconite from the sea 

floor off California and Baja California: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 285 p. 

Prensky, s. E., 1973b, Carbonate stratigraphy and related events, 

California Continental Borderland: Univ. Southern California 

unpub. Master's thesis, 208 p. 

Protzman, D. L., 1960, The facies relationships of the Sespe and 

Alegria Formations, Santa Barbara County, California: Univ. 

California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis. 

Rand, w. w., 1933, The geology of Santa Cruz Island, California: 

Univ. California [Berkeley] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 175 p. 

Reinhart, P. w., 1970, Oil seepage potentialities of Dos Cuadras oil 

field, Santa Barbara County, California: Santa Barbara, 

California Environ. Qual. Advis. Board, Spec. Rept. 27 p. 

91 
Ridlon, J. B., 1970, Bathymetry and structure of San Clemente Island, 

California, and tectonic implication for the southern 

California Borderland: Oregon State Univ. unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 

246 p. 

Robertson, G. K., 1932, The geology of the Santa Monica Mountains 

in the vicinity of Topanga Canyon, Los Angeles County, 

California: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis, 

56 p. 

Rodolfo, K. s., 1964, Suspended sediment in southern California 

waters: Univ. Southern California unpub. Master's thesis, 135 p. 

Roth, J. c., 1958, Geology of a portion of the southern Santa Ana 

Mountains, Orange County, California: Univ. California [Los 

Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis. 

Roubanis, A. s., 1963, Geology of the Santa Ynez fault, Gaviota Pass--

Point Conception area, Santa Barbara County, California: Univ. 

California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's thesis. 

Sage, 0. G., Jr., 1971, Geology of the eastern portion of the "Chico" 

Formation, Simi Hills, California: Univ. California [Santa 

Barbara] unpub. Master's thesis, 109 p. 

--- 1973b, Paleocene geography of southern California: Univ. 

California [Santa Barbara] unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 250 p. 

Schlee, J. s., 1952, Geology of the Mutau Flat area, Ventura County, 

California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's 

thesis, 108 p. 

Schmidt, R. R., 1970, Planktonic foraminifera from the lower Tertiary 

of California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Ph.D. 

thesis, 364 p. 

Schneider, w. A., 1954, An oceanographic investigation of Santa 

Monica Bay, California: Los Angeles, California Dept. of Public 

Works, Bureau of Sanitation unpub. rept. 

Scholl, D. w., 1959, Geology of surrounding recent marine sediments 

of Anacapa Island, California: Univ. Southern California unpub. 

Master's thesis, 105 p. 

Schroeter, c. E., 1972, Stratigraphy and structure of the Juncal 

Camp-Santa Ynez fault slice [California]: Univ. California 

[Santa Barbara] unpub. Master's thesis, 89 p. 

Sheldon, D. H., 1932, The geology of a portion of the Solstice 

quadrangle, Los Angeles County [California]: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Master's thesis, 74 p. 

Slosson, J. E., 1958, Lithofacies and sedimentary-paleogeographic 

analysis of the Los Angeles Repetto basin [California]: Univ. 

Southern California unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 128 p. 

Stanley, E. R., and Stolz, H. P., 1954, Oil and gas exploration and 

development of offshore areas [California]: City of Long Beach 

California unpub. rept. 0012, p. 1-17. 

Stauffer, P. H., 1965, Sedimentation of lower Tertiary marine deposits, 

Santa Ynez Mountains, California: Stanford Univ. unpub. Ph.D. 

thesis, 213 p. 

92 
Stevenson, R. E., Conrey, B. L., and Gorsline, D. s., 1954, The 

inshore survey of the Los Angeles harbor a.pproach area, California: 

Univ. Southern California, Dept. Geol. Sc_·; .. iiDpub. rept., 208 p. 

Stevenson, R. E., Tibby, R. B., and Gorsline, D ·~., 1956, The 

oceanography of Santa Monica Bay, Califorr· .':> ~ Univ. Southern 

California, Dept. Geol. Sci. Rept. to Hypt!.•·.;.on Eng. Inc., 268 p. 

Stuart, c. J., 1974, Stratigraphy, sedimentation, and tectonic 

significance of the San Onofre Breccia, southern California: 

Univ. California [Santa Barbara] unpub. Ph.D. thesis. 

Terpening, J. N., 1951, Geology of part of the eastern Santa Monica 

Mountains [California]: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. 

Master's thesis, 32 p. 

Terry, R. D., Keesling, s. A., and Uchupi, Elazar, 1956, Submarine 

geology of Santa Monica Bay, California: Univ. Southern 

California, Dept. Geol. Sci. Rept. to Hyperion Eng., Inc., 177 p. 

Traxler, J. D., 1948, Geology of the east central Santa Monica 

Mountains [California]: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. 

Master's thesis, 23 p. 

Truex, J. N., 1950, Geology of the northern part of the Santa Monica 

Mountains between Beverly Glen and Laurel Canyon Boulevard 

[California]: Univ. California [Los Angeles] unpub. Master's 

thesis, 29 p. 

Turner, D. L., 1968, Potassium argon dates concerning the Tertiary 

foraminiferal time scale and San Andreas fault displacement 

[California]: Univ. California [Berkeley] unpub. Ph.D. thesis. 

Uchupi, Elazar, 1962, Continental margin from San Francisco, 

California to Cedros Island, Baja California: Univ. Southern 

California unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 197 p. 

Vedder, J. G., 1950, Eocene and Paleocene of the northwest Santa 

Ana Mountains [California] : Claremont Graduate College unpub. 

Master's thesis. 

Warme, J. E., 1966, Paleoecological aspects of the recent ecology 

of Mugu Lagoon, California: Univ. California [Los Angeles] 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 380 p. 

Wildharber, J. L., 1966, Suspended sediment over the continental 

shelf off southern California: Univ. Southern California unpub. 

Master's thesis, 100 p. 

Wilson, H. D., 1942, Stratigraphy of the Cretaceous-Eocene rocks of 

the Santa Monica Mountains [California]: California Inst. Tech. 

unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 32 p. 

Wilson, R. D., 1955, Geology of the southeastern part of the Point 

Dume quadrangle [California]: Univ. California [Los Angeles] 

unpub. Master's thesis. 

Wimberly, c. s., 1964, Sediments of the southern California mainland 

shelf: Univ. Southern California unpub. Ph.D. thesis, 207 p. 

Wrath, W. F., 1936, Marine sedimentation around Catalina and San 

Clemente Islands [California]: Univ. Illinois unpub. Master's 

thesis, 31 p. 

93 
Wright, F. F., 1967, Marine geology of San Miguel Gap off Point 

Conception, California: Univ. Southern California unpub. Ph.D. 

thesis, 257 p. 

Zebal, G. P., 1943, The Upper Cretaceous paleontology and stratigraphy 

of the Simi Hills, Los Angeles and Ventura Counties, California: 

California Inst. Tech. unpub. Master's thesis, 51 p. 

94 
SUBJECT INDEX 

AREAL GEOLOGY (see also STRATIGRAPHY, and STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY) 

Local 

Regional 

ECONOMIC GEOLOGY (see also AREAL GEOLOGY) 

Barite 

Bentonite 

General 

Glauconite 

Lead 

Manganese 

Petroleum 

Phosphorite 

Sand and gravel 

Tar sands 

ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 

Earthquake hazards (see also SEISMOLOGY) 

General 

Geotechnical (site) engineering 

Land subsidence 

Landslides and slumping 

ENVIRONMENTAL 

GEOCHRONOLOGY (see also PALEONTOLOGY) 

GEOMORPHOLOGY 

Basins 

Bathymetry 

Canyons 

General 

Holocene deposits 

Scarps 

Submarine fans 

Terraces 

GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS 

General 

Gravity 

Heat flow 

Magnetics 

Seismic 

HYDROGEOLOGY 

General 

Ground-water conditions 

Ground-water resources 

PALEONTOLOGY 

Ages 

Cretaceous and older 

Cretaceous 

Tertiary 

Paleocene 

95 
Eocene 

Oligocene 

Miocene 

Pliocene 

Pleistocene 

Holocene 

General 

Microfossils 

Diatoms, Foraminifera, nannoplankton, ostracodes, and 

radiolarians 

Megafossils 

Echinoids and mollusks 

Vertebrates 

Birds, fish and mammals 

Plants 

Trace fossils 

PETROLOGY 

Igneous rocks 

Intrusive rocks 

Extrusive rocks 

Metamorphic rocks 

Schist 

Slate 

Sedimentary rocks 

Areas 

Heavy minerals 

Stratigraphic units 

SEDIMENTATION 

SEISMOLOGY (see also Earthquake Hazards) 

STRATIGRAPHY (see also PALEONTOLOGY, AREAL GEOLOGY, and GEOCHRONOLOGY) 

Ages and units 

Basement complex 

Jurassic 

Cretaceous 

Tertiary 

Paleocene 

Eocene 

Oligocene 

Miocene 

Pliocene 

Pleistocene 

Holocene 

General 

Correlation charts or summaries 

Regional cross sections 

STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY (see also AREAL GEOLOGY) 

Faults 

Folds 

Tectonics 

96 
INDEX 

AREAL GEOLOGY (see also STRATIGRAPHY, and STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY) 

Local 

Anderson, R. E., and others, 1949; Anderson, R. H., 1962; 

Arnold, R., 1900, l907a; Badger, R. L., 1957; Bailey, E. H., 

1941, 1967; Bailey, T. L., 1954; Ball, A. R., 1961; Barnes, 

P. W., 1970; Bass, R. o., 1960; Bishop, w. c., 1950; Boss, 

R. F., and others, 1958; Bowers, s., 1878, 1890; Brady, T. J., 

1957; Bremner, C. St. J., 1932, 1933; Brockhouse, T. E., 

1932; Brown, G. E., 1957; Cabeen, W. R., 1939; Campbell, 

R. H., 1967; Campbell, R. H., and others, 1970; Carson, M. v., 

1967; Carter, N. L., 1958; Castle, R. o., l960a; 1960b; 

Clements, T. D., 1937; Cleveland, G. B., and others, 1972; 

Conrad, s. D., 1949; Crandall, K. H., 1915; Daviess, s. N., 

and Woodford, A. 0., 1949; Dehlinger, P., 1952; Dibblee, 

T. w., Jr., 1950, 1966; Durham, D. L., and Yerkes, R. F., 

1959, 1964; Durrell, c., 1956; Eaton, J. E., 1926; Eckis, R., 

1934; Elliott, J. L., 1951; Ellis, A. J., and Lee, E. H., 1919; 

English, W. A., 1926; Eschner, s., 1969; Evenson, R. E., and 

Miller, G. A., 1963; Fairbanks, H. W., 1893; Fantozzi, J. H., 

1955; Fernandez, A. P., 1959; Forman, J. A., and others, 1968; 

Fowler, G. s., 1958; Gale, H. s., ed., 1932, 1934; Goodyear, 

W. A., 1890; Grady, J. R., 1955; Greene, H. G., and others, 

1973; Gross, D. J., 1958; Hacker, R. N., 1969; Haines, R. B., 

and Minshall, F. E., 1954; Hall, F. R., 1952; Hanna, M. A.,l926a 

Harding, T. P., 1952; Hazzard, J. C., 1947; Hertlein, L. G., 

and Grant, u.s., IV, 1939, 1944, 1954; Holzman, J. E., 1952; 

Hoots, H. W., 1931, l932a 1932b; Hughes, A. w., 1947; Jahns, 

R. H., and Lance, J. F., 1950; Jenkins, 0. P., ed., 1943a; 

Jennings, R. A., 1957; Jones, B. E., 1959; Kelley, V. c., 1932; 

Kemnitzer, L. E., 1933, 1936; Kennedy, M. P., 1968, 1969, 1970; 

Kew, W. s. W., 1923, 1924, 1927, 1932; Killen, J. L., 1961; 

Knopf, E. c., 1938; Kundert, C. J., 1952; Lamb, T. N., 1972; 

Levorsen, R. I., 1947; Lewis, W. D., 1940; Lian, H. M., 1954; 

Liska, R. D., 1964; Maciver, K. A., 1955; McCullough, T. R., 

1957; Mead, R. G., 1953; Merriam, P. D., 1949; Merrill, F. J. 

H., 1914; Milow, E. D., and Ennis, D. B., 1961; Moody, G. D., 

1935; Moore, D. G., 1954, 1963; Moore, G. W., and Kennedy, 

M. P., 1970; Morton, P. K., 1968, 1970; Neuerburg, G. J., 1953; 

Norris, R. M., 1949, 195la, 195lb; Oakeshott, G. B., 1958; 

Olmsted, F. H., 1950, 1958; Page, R. w., 1963; Pagurigan, F., 

1941; Palmer, H. D., 1965b; Pelline, J. E., 1951; Poland, J. F., 

1959; Poland, J. F., and others, 1959, Poland, J. F., Piper, 

A.M., and others, 1956; Popenoe, W. P., 1943; Rand, W. w., 

1931, 1933; Randolph, G. c., 1935; Richmond, J. F., 1952; 

Robertson, G. K., 1932; Roth, J. c., 1958; Schlee, J. s., 

1952; Schoe1lhamer, and others, 1954; Schoellhamer, J. E., 

and Yerkes, R. F., 1961; Schoellhamer and others, 1962; Scholl, 

97 
D. W., 1959, 1960; Sheldon, D. H., 1932; Shelton, J. s., 1946; 

1946; Skeats, E. M., 1923; Smith, W. S. T., 1897, 1898; 

Sonneman, H., and others, 1969; Soper, E. K., 1938; Soper, 

E. K., and Grant, u.s., 4th, 1932; Stehli, F. G., and others, 

1958; Terpening, J. N., 1951; Terry, R. D., and others, 1956; 

Thomas, R. G., and others, 1954; Thomasson, H. G., Jr., 1951; 

Traxler, J. D., 1948; Truex, J. N., 1950; Upson, J. E., l95la; 

Vedder, J. G., 1970; Vedder, J. G., and Norris, R. M., 1963; 

Vedder, and others, 1957; Vernon, J. W., 1970; Vickery, F. P., 

1928; Watts, W. L., 1901; Weaver, D. w., and others, 1969; 

Weber, F. H., Jr., 1963; Wilson, R. D., 1955; Winterburn, R., 

1954; Winterer, E. L., and Durham, D. L., 1958, 1962; Woodford, 

A. o., and others, 1954; Woodford, A. o., and others, 1945; 

Woodring, and others, 1946; Wright, F. F., 1967; Yates, L. G., 

1889, l890a, l890b; Yerkes, R. F., 1972; Yerkes, R. F., and 

others, 1971; Yerkes, and others, 1973; Yerkes, R. F., and 

Wentworth, C. M., 1965 

Regional 

Allison, E. c., 1964; Anderson, F. M., and Hanna, G. D., 1935; 

Bailey, E. H., and others, 1964; Bailey, T. L., and Jahns, 

R. H., 1954; Bandy, o. L., and Emery, K. o., 1954; Barbat, 

W. F., 1958; Beal, c. H., 1948; Bergen, F. w., 1971; Corey, 

W. H., 1951, 1952, 1954, 1966; Durrell, C., 1954; Emery, K. 0., 

1951, l954a; Emery, K. o., and Shepard, F. P., 1945; Gaal, 

R. A. P., l966a, l966b; Garrison, L. E., and Takahasi, K. J., 

1950; Gastil, R. G., and others, 1973; Gorsline, D. s., 1958, 

1968; Hall, K. B., and Curran, J. F., 1972; Hill, R. T., 1928; 

Hoots, H. W., 1932; Jahns, R. H., l954a, l954b, l954c, 1973; 

Jennings, C. W., 1959, 1962, 1973; Jennings, c. W., and 

Troxel, B. W., 1954; Jennings, c. w., and Strand, R. G., 1969; 

Kennedy, M. P., 1973; Krause, D. c., 1961; Menard, H. w., Jr., 

1964; Popenoe, w. P., 1954; Reed, R. D., 1933; Ross, A., and 

Dowlen, R. J., 1973; Rothwell, W. T., Jr., 1958; Rogers, T. H., 

1966; Smith, M. B., 1964; Strand, R. G., 1962; Terry, R. D., 

1955; Troxel, B. W., 1954; Uchupi, E., 1961, 1962; Uchupi, 

E., and Emery, K. o., 1963; Vedder, J. G., and others, 1974; 

Vedder, J. G., and others, 1969; Wentworth, C. M., and others, 

1970 

ECONOMIC GEOLOGY (see also AREAL GEOLOGY) 

Barite 

Revelle, R. R., and Emery, K. 0., 1951, Wilson, T. A., and 

Mero, J. L., 1966 

Bentonite 

Kerr, P. F., 1931 

General 

Merrill, F. J. H., 1914 

Glauconite 

Bell, D. L., and Goodell, H. G., 1967; Pratt, W. L., Jr., 

1962, 1963 Wilson, T. A., and Mero, J. L., 1966 

98 
Lead 

Gieser, H. s., 1927; Tucker, W. B., 1927 

Manganese 

Cronan, D. s., 1972; Manheim, F. T., 1965; Wilson, T. A., and 

Mero, J. L., 1966 

Petroleum 

Adams, M. v., 1973; Allen, A. A., and others, 1970; Allen, 

D. R., 1964; Allen, D. R., and Hazenbush, G. c., 1957; Allen, 

D. R., and Joujon-Roche, J. E., 1958; Arnold, R., l907a; 

Bailey, T. L., 1947; Bailey, w. c., 1941; Barbat, W. F., 1958; 

Barnes, R. M., and Bowes, G. H., 1930; Bauer, W. E., and others, 

1966; Beal, c. H., 1948; Bowes, G. H., 1943; Brown, J. B., 1968; 

California Division of Oil and Gas, 1961, 1963, 1969; California 

Resources Agency, 1971; Carriel, J. T., 1942; Carter, F. B., 

1954; Castro, M. J., 1966; Clark, B. L., 1943; Colburn, I. P., 

and Tucker, D. R., 1973; Cole, J. M., 1969; Cordova, s., 1963, 

1972; Corwin, c. H., 1946; Crowder, R. E., 1956, 1958, 1960, 

1968; Crown, W. J., 1941; Curran, J. F., 1972; Curran, J. F., 

and others, 197la, 197lb; Davis, E. L., 1943; Dodd, H. V., 

1926; Doleman, s. G., 1931, l938a, l938b; Dosch, M. w., and 

Mitchell, W. s., 1964; Driver, H. L., 1943; Dryden, J. E., and 

others, 1965; Dudley, P. H., 1954; Durham, D. L., and Yerkes, 

R. F., 1964; Edwards, E. C., 1951; Eldridge, G. H., 1901, 1903; 

Eldridge, G. H., and Arnold, R., 1907; Emery, K. o., 1960b; 

English, W. A., 1926; Eschner, s., and Scribner, M. K., 1972; 

Fischer, P. J., and Stevenson, A. J., 1973; Foster, J. F., 1954; 

Frame, R. G., 1960; Gale, H. s., ed., 1932, 1934; Gardett, P. H., 

1971; Gaskell, T. F., 1965; Gester, s. H., 1924; Goodban, F. R., 

1958; Goodyear, W. A., 1888; Grant, u. s., 4th, and Hertlein, 

L. G., 1943; Graves, D. T., 1954; Gray, C. H., Jr., and others, 

1971; Grinsfelder, s., 1943; Hacker, R. N., 1969; Haines, R. B., 

and F. E., 1954; Hall, K. B., 1969; Hall, K. B., and Curran, 

J. F., 1972; Harding, T. P., 1973; Hardoin, J. L., 1961; 

Hazenbush, G. c., and Allen, D. R., 1958; Hazzard, J. c., 1947; 

Herron, R. F., 1965; Hertel, F. W., 1929; Higgins, J. w., 1958, 

1970; Hill, M. L., 1943; Hoots, H. w., 1943; Huguenin, E., 

1926; Hunter, A. L., and Allen, D. R., 1956; Hunter, A. L., 

and others, 1955; Ingram, w. L., 1966a, 1966b, 1968; Jenkins, 

0. P., l943a; Jennings, c. w., and Troxel, B. w., 1954; 

Johnson, R. A., 1962; Kluth, E., 1943; Kribbs, G. R., 1943; 

Kerr, W. S. W., 1924; Kilkenny, J. E., 1971; Lang, H. R., 1972; 

Loken, K. P., 1964; Mayuga, M. N., 1970; McClellan, H. w., and 

Haines, R. B., 1951; McCulloh, T. H., 1969a; McMurdie, D. s., 

1973; Metzner, L. H., 1935, 1943; Mikolaj, P. G., and others, 

1972; Mitchell, W. s., 1971; Munger, A. H., 1974; Murray-Aaron, 

E. R., 1947; Murray-Aaron, E. R., and Pfeil, A. w., 1948; 

Musser, E. H., 1925a, 1925b; Nagle, H. E., and Parker, E. s., 

1971; Nelson, T. w., and Burk, c. A., 1966; Noble, F. J., 1966; 

Oakeshott, G. B., 1951; Olmsted, F. H., 1950; Orr, w. L., and 

99 
Emery, K. 0., 1956; Parker, F. s., 1943, 1954, 1965, 1971; 

Popenoe, H. L., 1960, 1961, 1962; Porter, w. w., 2nd, 1943; 

Prutzman, P. w., 1913; Rand, W. w., 1951; Reed, R. D., 1943a; 

Reese, R. G., 1943; Reinhart, P. w., 1970; Rintoul, W. T., 

1969, 1973; Rothwell, w. T., Jr., 1958; Rubel, A. c., 1966; 

Scasz, s. s., and others, 1969; Schultz, F. E., 1971; Smith, 

M. B., and Schambeck, F. J., 1966; Stanley, E. R., and Stolz, 

H. P., 1954; Stark, H. E., 1972; Stewart, R. E., 1943; 

Stolz, H. P., 1943; Swayze, R. o., 1943; Szasz, s. E., and 

others, 1969; Taliaferro, N. L., and others, 1924; Thompson, 

W. c., 1949; Thoms, C. c., and Bailey, W. c., 1943; Troxel, 

B. W., 1954; Truex, J. N., 1971, 1972; Truex, J. N., and 

Hunter, w. J., 1969, 1973; Vickery, F. P., 1927, 1928, 1943; 

Waring, c. A., l915a, l915b; Watts, E. v., 1948; Watts, W. L., 

1897, 1901; Weaver, D. K., and Wilhelm, v. H., 1943a, l943b; 

Wilkinson, E. R., 1971; Willis, R. B., 1958; Willis, R. B., 

and Ballantyne, R. s., 1943; Wilson, T. A., and Mero, J. L., 

1966; Winterburn, Read, 1943, 1954; Winterer, E. L., and 

Durham, D. L., 1962; Wissler, s. G., 1943, 1958; Woodford, 

A. o., and others, 1945; Ybarra, R. A., and Stockton, A. D., 

1964; Yerkes, R. F., 1972; Yerkes, R. F., and others, 1965; 

Yerkes, R. F., and others, 1969 

Phosphorite 

Barnes, B. B., 1970; d'Anglejan, B. F., 1967, 1968; Dietz, 

R. s., and others, 1942; Emery, K. o., 1950c, 196Gb; Emery, 

K. 0., and others, 1952; Emery, K. o., and Dietz, R. s., 1950; 

Felix, D. W., 1968; Gorsline, D. s., and Milligan, D. B., 1963; 

Inderbitzen, A. L., and others, 1970; Mero, J. L., 1961, 1965; 

Pasho, D. w., 1972; Sorensen, P. E., and Mead, W. J., 1969; 

Wilson, T. A., and Mero, J. L., 1966 

Sand and gravel 

Wilson, T. A., and Mero, J. L., 1966 

Tar sands 

Chaney, R. w., and Mason, H. L., 1933; Doleman, s. G., 1928; 

Dosch, M. w., 1965; Heizer, R. F., 1943; Vernon, J. w., and 

Slater, R. A., 1963; Wilson, T. A., and Mero, J. L., 1966 

ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 

Earthquake hazards (see also SEISMOLOGY} 

Artim, E. R., and Pinckney, C. J., 1973; Bravinder, K. M., 

1942; Buchanan, J. M~, and others, 1973; Clements, T., and 

Emery, K. O., 1947; Dill, R. F., 1969; Frame, R. G., 1952; 

Hamilton, R. M., and others, 1969; Hudson, D. E., and Scott, 

R. F., 1965; Martner, s. T., 1948; McEuen, R. B., and Pinckney, 

C. J., 1972; Nunn, H., 1925; Richter, c. F., 1954; Richter, 

C. F., and Gutenberg, B., 1954; Steinbrugge, K. v., and Moran, 

D. F., 1954 

100 
General 

Cleveland, G. B., and others, 1972; Norris, R. M., 1964; 

Watts, E. v., 1948 

Geotechnical (site) engineering 

Austin, c. F., 1968; Harris, L. M., and Ilfrey, W. T., 1969; 

Horton, E. E., 1961; Lamar, D. L., and others, 1968; Merifield, 

R. M., and Lamar, D. L., 1967 

Land subsidence 

Gilluly, J., and Grant, u. s., 4th, 1949; Grant, u. s., 4th, 

1954; Grant, u. s., 4th, and Sheppard, w. E., 1939 

Landslides and slumping 

Blanc, R. P., and Cleveland, G. B., 1968; Campbell, R. H., 

1973; Wentworth, c. M., and others, 1970 

ENVIRONMENTAL 

Allen, A. A., and Schleuter, R. s., 1969; Allen, A. A., and others, 

1970; Bickmore, D. K., 1967; Butcher, w. s., 195la; California 

Resources Agency, 1971; Cockerell, T. D. A., 1938; Doyle, L. J., 

~nd Bandy, 0. L., 1972; Drake, D. E., and others, 1971; Drake, D. E., 

and others, 1972; Gorsline, D. s., and others, 1971; Gunnierson, 

c. G., 1956; Kolpack, R. L., and others, 1971; McMurdie, D. w., 

1973; Mikolaj, P. G., and others, 1972; Reinhart, P. w., 1970; 

Schneider, w. A., 1954; Straughan, D., 1973; Truex, J. N., and 

Hunter, w. J., 1973; Valentine, J. w., and Meade, R. F., 1961; 

Ventura, c., and Wintz, J., 1971; Vernon, J. w., and Slater, R. 

A., 1963; Stevenson, R. E., and Emery, K. P., 1958; Warme, J. E., 

1966; Wentworth, C M., and others, 1970; Wilkinson, E. R., 1971 

GEOCHRONOLOGY (see also PALEONTOLOGY) 

Armstrong, R. L., and Suppe, J., 1973; Berger, R., 1966; Bushee, 

J., and others, 1963; DeLisle, M., and others, 1965; Emery, K. o., 

and Bray, E. E., 1962; Forman, J. A., 1970; Hart, M. w., 1974; 

Hawkins, J. w., Jr., 1971; Holden, J. c., 1968; Ku, Teh-Lung, and 

Kern, J. P., 1974; Larson, E. s., Jr., and others, 1958; 

Merifield, P. M., and others, 1971; Nolf, B., and Nolf, P., 1969; 

Obradovich, J. D., 1968; Orr, P. c., 1956, 1959, 1960a, 1960b; 

Savage, D. L., and Barnes, L. G., 1972; Szabo, B. J., and Vedder, 

J. G., 1971; Turner, D. L., 1968, 1970; Valentine, J. w., and 

Veeh, H. H., 1969; Yeats, R. s., and others, 1966 

GEOMORPHOLOGY 

Basins 

Corey, w. H., 1952, 1966; Crowell, J. c., 1973, 1974; Dietz, 

R. s., 1938; Emery, K. o., 1958b, 1960a; Fischer, P. J., 1973; 

Gorsline, D. s., and Emery, K. o., 1959; Shepard, F. P., and 

Emery, K. P., 1941 

Bathymetry 

Barnes, P. w., 1969; Buffington, E. c., 1964; Inman, D. L., 

1950; Krause, D. c., 1964, 1965; Ridlon, J. B., 1970; Shepard, 

F. P., and Emery, K. o., 1941; Stevenson, R. E., and Terry, 

R. D., 1957 

101 
Canyons 

Buffington, E. c., 1964; Buffington, E. c., and Moore, D. G., 

1963; Chamberlain, T. K., 1964; Cohee, G. v., 1938; Crowell, 

J. C., 1950, 1952a; Dill, R. F., 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969c; 

Emery, K. o., and Hulsemann, J., 1963; Felix, D. w., 1969; 

Felix, D. w., and Gorsline, D. s., 1971; Gatto, L. w., 1970; 

Gorsline, D. s., and others, 1967; Limbaugh, c., and Shepard, 

F. P., 1957; Menard, H. w., Jr., 1955a; Moore, D. G., 1965; 

Palmer, H. D., 1971; Palmer, H. D., and Gorsline, D. s., 1965; 

Rees, A. J., and others, 1968; Shepard, F. P., 1938c, 1947, 1948, 

1961; Shepard, F. P., and Buffington, E. c., 1968; Shepard, 

F. P., and others, 1969; Shepard, F. P., and Einsele, G., 1962; 

Shepard, F. P., and Emery, K. o., 1941; Shepard, F. P., and 

Marshall, N. F., 1969; Yerkes, R. F., and others, 1967 

General 

Alpha, T. R., 1970; Bruff, s. c., 1940; Clements, T. D., 1946, 

1955; Cotton, c. A., 1942, 1944; Curray, J. R., 1961, 1965; 

Davis, w. M., 1932; Jenkins, o. P., 1943b; Johnson, D. L., 

1967; Merselis, w. B., 1962; Minch, J. A., 1970a; Orr, P. c., 

and Broecker, w. s., 1957; Palmer, H. D., 1965c; Putnam, w. c., 

1938, 1942; Sharp, R. P., 1954; Shepard, F. P., 1941, 1946; 

Shepard, F. P., and Emery, K. o., 1941; Stevenson, R. E., 

and others, 1956; Terry, R. D., and Stevenson, R. E., 1957; 

Weaver, D. w., and Doerner, D. P., 1967 

Holocene deposits 

Bandy, o. L., and others, 1964; Butcher, w. s., 1951; Cook, 

D. O., 1969; Dill, R. F., 1969b; Emery, K. O., 1950a, 1952, 

1954b, 1962; Emery, K. o., and Bray, E. E., 1962; Emery, K. o., 

and others, 1952; Emery, K. o., and Hoggan, D., 1958; Emery, 

K. o., and Terry, R. D., 1956; Fischer, P. J., 1972; 

Fleischer, P., 1970; Gaal, R. A. P., 1966a, 1966b; Gorsline, 

D. s., 1958, 1968; Gorsline, D. s., and Barnes, P. w., 1970, 

1972a, 1972b; Grim, R. E., and others, 1949; Hamilton, E. L., 

and others, 1956; Hand, B. M., 1962; Hand, B. M., and Emery, 

K. o., 1964; Handin, J. w., 1951; Haner, B. E., 1969, 1971; 

Hulsemann, J., and Emery, K. P., 1961; Krause, D. c., 1964; 

Ludwick, J. c., Jr., 1950; MacDonald, G. A., 1934; Moore, 

D. G., 1957; Norris, R. M., 1964; Piper, D. J. W., 1970; 

Piper, D. J. W., and Marshall, N. F., 1969; Prensky, s. E., 

1973a, 1973b; Revelle, R. R., and Shepard, F. P., 1939; 

Scholl, D. W., 1959, 1960; Shepard, F. P., 1937b; Shepard, 

F. P .• , and MacDonald, G. A., 1938; Stevenson, R. E., and 

Terry, R. D., 1957; Stevenson, R. E., and others, 1959; 

Thompson, w. c., 1957; Trask, P. D., 1931; Uchupi, E., and 

Gaal, R. A. P., 1963; Vernon, J. w., 1965; Wimberley, c. s., 

1955, 1963, 1964; Wrath, w. F., 1936 

102 
Submarine fans 

Bartow, J. A., 1971; Haner, B. E., 1969; Normark, w. R., 1970; 

Normark, w. R., and Piper, D. J. w., 1969, 1972, Piper, D. J. 

W., 1970; Piper, D. J. w., and Marshall, N. F., 1969; Piper, 

D. J. w., and Normark, w. R., 1971; Shepard, F. P., and 

Buffington, E. c., 1968; Sullwold, H. H., Jr., 1960; Yeats, 

R. s., and others, 1974 

Terraces 

Birkeland, P. w., 1972; Clements, T. D., 1948; Davis, W. M., 

1931; Davis, w. M., and others, 1930; Dietz, R. s., 1963; 

Dill, R. F., l969a; Emerson, W. K., and Addicott, W. o., 1953; 

Emery, K. o., l958a; Gastil, R. G., 1961; Goldberg, J., 1940; 

Kemnitzer, L. E., 1933; Ku, Teh-Lung, and Kern, J. P., 1974; 

Lipps, J. H., l964b; Lipps, J. H., and others, 1968; Orr, 

P. c., 1959, 1960, 1968; Palmer, H. D., and others, 1965; 

Peterson, G. L., 1970b; Putnam, w. c., 1954; Ridlon, J. B., 

1972; Scholl, D. w., 1960; Smith, w. s. T., 1933; Szabo, B. J., 

and Vedder, J. G., 1971; Upson, J. E., 1949, 195lb; Valentine, 

J. w., and Rowland, R. w., 1969; Valentine, J. w., and Veeh, 

H. H., 1969; Vedder, J. G., and Norris, R. M., 1963; 

Woodring, w. P., and others, 1946 

GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS 

General 

Buffington, E. c., and Moore, D. q., 1963; Emery, K. o., 

1960b 

Gravity 

Aldrich, J. K., l969a, 1969b; American Geophysical Union, 

1964; Brisbin, w. c., 1957; Chapman, R. H., 1966; Elliott, 

W. J., 1966, 1970; Harrison, J. c., 1960a, 1960b; Harrison, 

J. c., and others, 1966; McCulloh, T. H., 1957, 1960, 1967, 

1969b; Rietman, J. D., and Aldrich, J. K., 1969; Vedder, J. G., 

and others, 1974; von Huene, R. E., 1969; von Huene, R. E., 

and Ridlon, J. B., 1965, 1966; Woollard, G. P., and Joesting, 

H. R., 1964 

Heat flow 

Lee, T. c., 1973; Sass, J. H., and others, 1971; von Herzen, 

R. P., 1964 

Magnetics 

Bromery, R. w., and others, 1960; Chase, c. G., and others, 

1970; Fabiano, E. B., and Peddie, N. w., 1969; Hamilton, N., 

and Rees, A. I., 1970; Krause, D. c., 1965; Loughridge, M. s., 

1968; Mason, R. G., and Raff, A. D., 1961, 1962; Rees, A. J., 

1971; Rees, A. J., and others, 1968; Theberge, A. E., Jr., 

1971; Vedder, J. G., and others, 1974; von Huene, R. E., and 

Ridlon, J. B., 1965; von Rad, u., 1971 

103 
Seismic 

Doyle, L. J., and Bandy, o. L., 1972; Gutenberg, B., and 

Buwalda, J. P., 1936; Hamilton, E. L., and others, 1969; 

Hamilton, E. L., and others, 1956; Healy, J. H., 1963; 

McCulloh, T. H., 1969a; Moore, D. G., 1957, 1960, 1966, 

1969; Moore, D. G., and Shumway, G., 1959; Prodehl, c., 

1970; Raitt, R. W., 1949; Ridlon, J. B., 1968, 1969, 1970; 

Roller, J. c., and Healy, J. H., 1963; Schneider, W. A., 

and Backus, M. M., 1964; Shor, G. G., Jr., and Raitt, 

R. W., 1958 

HYDROGEOLOGY 

General 

California Department of Water Resources, 1961; Eckis, R., 

1934; Ellis, A. J., and Lee, E. H., 1919; Troxell, H. c., 

Hofmann, w., 1954; Thomas, R. G., and others, 1954 

Ground-water conditions 

Evenson, R. E., and Miller, G. A., 1963; Gorsline, D. s., 1970; 

Greene, H. G., and others, 1973; Johnson, D. L., 1969; 

Muir, K. s., 1968; Poland, J. F., 1959; Poland, J. F., and 

1959; Poland, J. F., Piper, A. M., and others, 1956 

Ground-water resources 

Burnham, w. L., and others, 1963; Page, R. w., 1963; Thomasson, 

H. G., Jr., 1951; Upson, J. E., 195la 

PALEONTOLOGY 

Ages 

Cretaceous and older 

Fife, D. L., and others, 1967; Imlay, R. w., 1963; 

Silberling, N. J., and others, 1961 

Cretaceous 

Akpati, B. N., 1966; Allison, E. c., 1970a; Almgren, 

A. A., 1973; Bandy, O. L., 1951; Bukry, J. D., 1969; 

Bukry, J. D., and Kennedy, M. P., 1969; Champeny, 

J. D., 1961; Dailey, D. H., 1960; Dailey, D. H., and 

Popenoe, W. P., 1966; Durham, J. w., 1956; Gibson, 

J. M., 1973; Holden, J. c., 1964, 1970; Kern, J. P., 

and Warme, J. E., 1974; Packard, E. L., 1916; Popenoe, 

W. P., 1936, 1937, 1942, 1954, 1973; Saul, L. R., 1970; 

Sliter, w. v., 1968; Wilson, N., and Lipps, J. H., 1970 

Tertiary 

Anderson, R. H., 1962; Bandy, o. L., 1953, 1972; 

Bandy, 0. L., and Kolpack, R. L., 1963; Bramlette, M. 

N., and Sullivan, F. R., 1961; Bukry, J. D., and others, 

1973; Clark, B. L., 1943; Dall, w. H., 1879; Durham, 

J. W., 1954; Hanna, G. D., and Hertlein, L. G., 1943; 

Herlyn, H. T., 1958; Keen, A.M., and Bentson, H., 1944; 

Lipps, J. H., 1967; Moore, E. J., 1968; Natland, M. L., 

1933a, 1933b, 1957; Natland, M. L., and Rothwell, W. T., 

104 
Jr., 1954; Savage, D. E., and others, 1954; Schenck, 

H. G., and Kleinpell, R. M., 1936; Schmidt, R. R., 1970; 

Vedder, J. G., and others, 1974; Winterer, E. L., and 

Durham, D. L., 1962; Woodring, w. P., and others, 1946 

Paleocene 

Akpati, B. N., 1966; Bell, F. W., 1933; Champeny, J. D., 

1961; Doerner, D. P., 1968, 1969a, 1969b; Mallory, v. s., 

1959; Merschat, W. R., 1969, 1971; Sullivan, F. R., 1964; 

Vedder, J. G., 1950; Weaver, D. W., and Doerner, D. P., 

1969a 

Eocene 

Akpati, B. N., 1966; Bandy, O. L., 1972; Bell, F. W., 1933; 

Blaisdell, R. c., 1955; Browning, J. L., 1951; Bukry, J. 

D., 1969; Bukry, J. D., and Kennedy, M. P., 1969; Clark, 

B. L., 1926; Classen, W. J., Jr., 1953; Cushman, J. A., 

and Dusenbury, A. N., 1934; Cushman, J. A., and Hanna, 

M.A., 1927; Cushman, J. A., and McMasters, J. H., 1936; 

Dickerson, R. E., 1914a; Doerner, D. P., 1969a, 1969b; 

Dusenbury, A. N., Jr., 1932; Gibson, J. M., 197la, l97lb, 

1972a, l972b, 1973; Golz, D. J., 1971; Grier, A. w., 1953; 

Hanna, M. A., 1926b; Hawley, J. J., 1917; Hornaday, G. R., 

1961, 1965; Howe, M. A., 1934; Israelsky, M. c., 1956; 

Laiming, B., 1943; Mallory, V. s., 1959; McWilliams, R. G., 

1972; Merschat, w. R., 1969; Schenck, H. G., 1931; 

Steineck, P. L., and Gibson, J. M., 1972; Steineck, P. L., 

and others, 1972; Stock, c., 1931, l932a, 1937, 1938; 

Sullivan, F. R., 1965; Vedder, J. G., 1950; Weaver, D. w., 

1962; Weaver, D. w., and Doerner, D. P., 1969a; Weaver, 

D. w., and Molander, G. E., 1964; Weaver, w. R., and 

Weaver, D. w., 1962; Wilson, R. w., 1949; Woodring, W. P., 

1930a, 1931 

Oligocene 

Avila, F. A., and Weaver, D. W., 1969; Bandy, o. L., 1972; 

Bereskin, s. R., and Edwards, L. N., 1969; Forrest, L. c., 

1943; Kleinpell, R. M., and Weaver, D. w., 1961, 1963; 

Lipps, J. H., and Kalisky, M., 1972; Patet, A., 1972; 

Renz, H. H., 1942; Schenck, H. G., 1935; Stock, c., 1930, 

1932b; Weaver, D. w., and Doerner, D. P., 1969b; Weaver, 

D. W., and Frantz, J. D., 1967; Weaver, D. w., and 

Kleinpell, R. M., 1963; Wilson, E. J., 1954 

Miocene 

Arnold, R., 1907b; Avila, F. A., and Weaver, D. w., 1969; 

Bereskin, s. R., 1969; Bereskin, s. R., and Edwards, 

L. N., 1969; Campbell, A. S., and Clark, B. L., 1944; 

Casey, R. E., and Price, A. B., 1973; Casey, R. E., and 

others, 1972; Corey, w. H., 1929, 1936; Cox, L. R., 1942; 

Cushman, J. A., 1926; Cushman, J. A., and Laiming, B., 

1931; Cushman, J. A., and LeRoy, L. w., 1938; David, 

105 
L. R., 1943; Domning, D. P., 1972; Durham, J. w., 1948; 

Ford, D. w., 1972; Fritsche, A. E., 1967; Hanna, G. D., 

1928; Hertlein, L. G., 1928; Hertlein, L. G., and Grant, 

u. s., 4th, 1960; Hudson, F. s., and Craig, E. K., 1929; 

Ingle, J. c., Jr., 1967, 1969, 1971, 1972; Keen, A. M., 

1942; Kew, w. s. w., 1920; Kleinpell, R. M., 1930, 1938; 

1943; Lipps, J. H., 1964a; Lipps, J. H., and Kalisky, M., 

1972; Loel, w. F., and Corey, w. H., 1931; Merriam, J. c., 

1900; Metzner, L. H., 1935; Minch, J. A., and others, 

1970; Mitchell, E. D., Jr., and Lipps, J. H., 1963, 1965; 

Patet, Alix, 1972; Pierce, R. L., 1956, 1972; Riveroll, 

D. D., and Jones, B. c., 1954; Savage, D. L., and Barnes, 

L. G., 1972; Smith, P. B., 1960; Stanton, R. J., Jr., 

1966; Turner, D. L., 1970; Vedder, J. G., 1972b; Warren, 

A. D., 1972; Weaver, D. W., and Doerner, D. P., 1969b; 

White, w. R., 1956, 1971; White, R. c., and Buffington, 

E. c., 1948; Wilson, E. c., 1966; Woodring, w. P., 1931; 

Woodring, w. P., and others, 1936; Wornardt, W. w., Jr., 

1972, 1973 

Pliocene 

Adams, B. c., 1932; Arnold, R., 1906, 1907b, 1907c; 

Bagg, R. M., Jr., 1912; Carson, c. M., 1925a, 1925b; 

Casey, R. E., and others, 1972; Dall, w. H., 1874; 

Fitch, J. E., and Reimer, R. D., 1967; Frazier, K., 

1968; Grant, u. s., 4th, and Gale, H. R., 1931; Grant, 

u. s., 4th, and Hertlein, L. G., 1943; Hertlein, L. G., 

1929a, 1929b; Hertlein, L. G., and Grant, U. s., 4th, 

1943, 1944, 1972; Holden, J. c., 1968; Ingle, J. c., 

Jr., 1967, 1971, 1972; Kanakoff, G. P., 1954, 1956, 

1966; Kern, J. P., 1973; Kern, J. P., and Wicander, 

E. R., 1974; LeRoy, L. W., 1943; Martin, L., 1952; 

Meade, R. F., 1966, 1967; Merriam, J. c., 1900; Moody, 

c. L., 1916; Natland, M. L., 1953; Pressler, E. D., 

1929; Rivers, J. J., 1904; Rowland, R. w., 1968, 1972; 

Soper, E. K., and Grant, U. s., 4th, 1932, 1933; 

Valentine, J. w., 1962; Vedder, J. G., 1960, 1972b; 

Waterfall, Lo N., 1929; White, W. R., 1956, 1971; 

Wicander, E. R., 1970; Willett, G., 1946; Wilson, E. c., 

1966; Woodring, W. P., 1930b, 1938, 1952; Wornardt, 

W. W., Jr., 1972; Zinsmeister, w. J., 1970; Zullo, v. 

A., 1969 

Pleistocene 

Arnold, R., 1903, 1906; Bagg, R. M., Jr., 1912; 

Bailey, T. L., 1935; Bruff, s. c., 1940, 1946; Chaney, 

R. w., and Mason, H. L., 1930, 1933; Clark, A., 1931; 

Cockerell, T. D. A., 1939, 1940; DeLong, J. H., Jr., 

19~1; Eaton, J. E., 1928; Emery, K. o., 1950b; 

Emerson, w. K., and Addicott, w. o., 1953; Emerson, 

106 
w. K., and Chace, E. P., 1959; Grant, u. s., 4th, and 

Gale, H. R., 1931; Howard, H., 1949, 1958, 1964; 

Kanakoff, G. P., and Emerson, W. K., 1959; Kennedy, 

G. L., 1973; Kern, J. P., and others, 1971; Lance, 

J. F., 1948; LeRoy, L. W., 1943; Lipps, J. H., and 

others, 1968; Meade, R. F., 1966, 1967; Miller, L. H., 

1914, 1930; Miller, w. E., 1971; Natland, M. L., 1963; 

Pressler, E. D., 1929; Rivers, J~ J., 1904; Rodda, 

P. u., 1957; Schenck, H. G., 1936; Soule, J. D., and 

Duff, M. M., 1957; Stearns, R. E. c., 1875; Stock, 

c., 1935, 1943, 1946; Stock, c., and Furlong, E. L., 

1928; Stephens, F., 1929; Szabo, B. J., and Vedder, 

J. G., 1971; Valentine, J. w., 1956, 1959, 1960, 1961 

1962; Valentine, J. w., and Lipps, J. H., 1963, 1965, 

1967; Valentine, J. w., and Rowland, R. W., 1969; 

Vedder, J. G., and Norris, R. M., 1963; Waterfall, L. 

N., 1929; Webb, R. W., 1937; Willett, G., 1937, 1938, 

1948; Woodring, w. P., 1952, 1957 

Holocene 

Butcher, W. s., 195la; Cockerell, T. D. A., 1937; 

Crouch, R. w., 1952, 1954; Harman, R. A., 1964; 

Kheradpir, A., 1968, 1970; McGlasson, R. H., 1957; 

Philbrick, R. N., 1967; Resig, J. M., 1958 

Microfossils 

Diatoms 

Hanna, G. D., 1928; Hanna, G. D., and Hertlein, L. G., 

1943; Minch, J. A., and others, 1970; Wornardt, W. w., 

Jr., 1973 

Foraminifera 

Akpati, B. N., 1966a, 1966b; Allison, E. c., 1970a; 

Anderson, R. H., 1962; Bagg, R. M., Jr., 1912; Bandy, 

0. L., 1951, 1953, l972a, 1972b; Bandy, 0. L., and 

Kolpack, R. L., 1963; Bell, F. w., 1933; Bereskin, s. R., 

1969; Bereskin, S. R., and Edwards, L. N., 1969; 

Blaisdell, R. c., 1955; Browning, J. L., 1951; Butcher, 

W. s., 195la; Classen, w. J., Jr., 1953; Crouch, R. w., 

1952, 1954; Cushman, J. A., 1926; Cushman, J. A., and 

Dusenbury, A. N., 1934; Cushman, J. A., and Hanna, M. A., 

1927; Cushman, J. A., and Laiming, B., 1931; Cushman, 

J. A., and LeRoy, L. w., 1938; Cushman, J. A., and 

McMasters, J. H., 1936; Doerner, D. P., 1968, 1969a; 

Durham, J. w., 1954; Dusenbury, A. N., Jr., 1932; Ford, 

D. W., 1972; Gibson, J. M., 197lb, 1972, 1972a, 1973a, 

1973b; Grier, A. w., 1953; Hanna, G. D., and Hertlein, 

L. G., 1943; Harman, R. A., 1964; Herlyn, H. T., 1958; 

Hornaday, G. R., 1961, 1965; Ingle, J. c., Jr., 1967, 

1969, 1971, 1972; Israelsky, M. c., 1956; Kheradpir, 

107 
Ahmad, 1968, 1970; Kleinpell, R. M., 1930, 1938; Kleinpell, 

R. M., and Weaver, D. w., 1961, 1963; Laiming, B., 1943; 

Lipps, J. H., 1964a, 1967; Lipps, J. H., and others, 1968; 

Mallory, V. s., 1959; Martin, L., 1952; McGlasson, R. H., 

1957; Minch, J. A., and others, 1970; Natland, M. L., 

l933a, 1933b, 1957; Natland, M. L., and Rothwell, w. T., 

Jr., 1954; Patet, A., 1972; Pierce, R. L., 1956, 1972; 

Resig, J. M., 1958; Riveroll, D. D., and Jones, B. c., 

1954; Schmidt, R. R., 1970; Sliter, W. V., 1968; Smith, 

P. B., 1960; Steineck, P. L., and others, 1972; Turner, 

D. L., 1970; Vedder, J. G., and others, 1974; Warren, A. 

D., 1972; Weaver, D. w., 1962; Weaver, D. w., and Doerner, 

D. P., 1969a, 1969b; Weaver, W. R., and Weaver, D. W., 

1962; White, w. R., 1956, 1971; Wicander, E. R., 1970; 

Wilson, E. J., 1954; Winterer, E. L., and Durham, D. L., 

1962; Woodring, w. P., 1930a; Woodring, w. P., and others, 

1946; Woodring, W. P., and others, 1936; Wornardt, W. w., 

Jr., 1972; Wornardt, w. w., Jr., 1973 

Nannoplankton 

Bramlette, M. N., and Sullivan, F. R., 1961; Bukry, J. D., 

1969; Bukry, J. D., and others, 1973; Bukry, J. D., and 

Kennedy, M. P., 1969; Gibson, J. M., 1973; Lipps, J. H., 

and Kalisky, M., 1972; Sullivan, F. R., 1964, 1965; 

Vedder, J. G., and others, 1974; Wilson, N., and Lipps, 

J. H., 1970; Wornardt, W. w., Jr., 1973 

Ostracodes 

Holden, J. c., 1964, 1968, 1970; LeRoy, L. W., 1943 

Radiolarians 

Campbell, A. s., and Clark, B. L., 1944; Casey, R. E., 

and Pri~e, A. B., 1973; Casey, R. E., and others, 1972; 

Wornardt, W. W., Jr., 1973 

Echinoids 

Durham, J. w., 1956; Hertlein, L. G., and Grant, U.S. 

4th, 1960; Kew, w. s. w., 1920; White, R. c., and 

Buffington, E. c., 1948; Woodring, w. P., 1938 

Mollusks 

Arnold, R., 1903, 1906, 1907b, 1907c; Avila, F. A., and 

Weaver, D. W., 1969; Bailey, T. L., 1935; Bruff, s. c., 

1940, 1946; Carson, c. M., 1925a, 1926b; Clark, A., 1931; 

Cockerell, T. D. A., 1937, 1939, 1940; Corey, W. H., 1929, 

1936; Dailey, D. H., 1960; Dailey, D. H., and Popenoe, 

W. P., 1966; Dall, W. H., 1874, 1879; DeLong, J. H., Jr., 

1941; Dickerson, R. E., 1914a; Durham, J. W., 1948, 1954; 

Durham, J. W., 1956; Emerson, W. K., and Addicott, w. o., 

1953; Emerson, w. K., and Chace, E. P., 1959; Fife, D. L., 

and others, 1967; Frazier, K., 1968; Golz, D. J., 1971; 

Grant, u. s., 4th, and Gale, H. R., 1931; Hanna, M. A., 

1926; Hanna, G. D., and Hertlein, L. G., 1943; Hawley, 

J. J., 1917; Hertlein, L. G., 1928, 1929a, 1929b; Hertlein, 

L. G., and Grant, u. s., 4th, 1943, 1944; Hudson, F. s., 

and Craig, E. K., 1929; Imlay, R. w., 1963; Kanakoff, G. P., 

108 
1954, 1956, 1966; Kanakoff, G. P., and Emerson, W. K., 

1959; Keen, A. M., and Bentson, H., 1944; Kennedy, 

G. L., 1973; Kern, J. P., 1973a; Kleinpell, R. M., and 

Weaver, D. w., 1961; Loel, w. F., and Corey, W. H., 1931; 

Meade, R. F., 1966, 1967; Merschat, w. R., 1969, 1971; 

Merriam, J. c., 1900; Metzner, L. H., 1935; Moody, c. L., 

1916; Moore, E. J., 1968; Popenoe, w. P., 1936, 1937, 

1942; Pressler, E. D., 1929; Rivers, J. J., 1904; Rodda, 

P. u., 1957; Rowland, R. w., 1968, 1972; Saul, L. R., 

1970; Schenck, H. G., 1931, 1935; Silberling, N. J., 

and others, 1961; Soper, E. K., and Grant, u. s., 4th, 

1932, 1933; Stanton, R. J., Jr., 1966; Stephens, F., 

1929; Szabo, B. J., and Vedder, J. G., 1971; Valentine, 

J. w., 1956, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962; Valentine, J. w., 

and Lipps, J. H., 1963, 1965, 1967; Valentine, J. w., 

and Rowland, R. w., 1969; Vedder, J. G., 1950, 1960, 

1972; Vedder, J. G., and Norris, R. M., 1963; Waterfall, 

L. N., 1929; Weaver, D. w., and Frantz, J. D., 1967; 

Weaver, D. w., and Kleinpell, R. M., 1963; Webb, R. w., 

1937; White, R. c., and Buffington, E. c., 1948; 

Willett, G., 1937, 1938, 1946, 1948; Woodring, w. P., 

1930b, 193la, l93lb, 1938, 1952, 1957; Woodring, w. P., 

and others, 1946; Woodring, w. P., and others, 1936; 

Zinsmeister, W. J., 1970; Zullo, v. A., 1969 

Vertebrates 

Birds 

Fish 

Howard, H., 1949, 1958, 1964; Miller, L. H., 1914, 1930; 

Savage, D. E., and others, 1954 

David, L. R., 1943; Fitch, J. E., and Reimer, R. D., 

1967; Pierce, R. L., 1956 

Mammals 

Plants 

Domning, D. P., 1972; Golz, D. J., 1971; Lance, J. F., 

1948; Mitchell, E. c., Jr., and Lipps, J. H., 1963, 1965; 

Savage, D. L., and Barnes, L. G., 1972; Savage, D. E., 

and others, 1954; Stea~ns, R. E. c., 1875; Stock, c., 

1930, 1931, 1932a, 1932b, 1935, 1937, 1938, 1943, 1946; 

Stock, c., and Furlong, E. L., 1928; Wilson, R. w., 1949 

Chaney, R. W., and Mason, H. L., 1930, 1933; Howe, M. A., 1934; 

Savage, D. E., and others, 1954 

Trace fossils 

Kern, J. P., and Warme, J. E., 1974 

109 
PETROLOGY 

Igneous rocks 

Instrusive rocks 

Larson, E. s., Jr., 1948; MacDonald, G. A., 1939; 

Neuerburg, G. J., 1951; Palmer, H. D., 1965b; Vedder, 

J. G., and others, 1974 

Extrusive rocks 

Eaton, G. P., 1957; Forman, J. A., and others, 1972; 

Gorsline, D. s., 1962; Hawkins, J. W., Jr., 1970; 

Hawkins, J. w., Jr., and others, 1971; Merifield, R. M., 

and Lamar, D. L., 1967; Merifield, P. M., and others, 

1971; Palmer, H. D., 1964, 1965a; Shelton, J. s., 1954, 

1955; Vedder, J. G., and others, 1974; Woodford, A. o., 

and others, 1968 

Metamorphic rocks 

Schist 

Slate 

Bailey, E. H., 1941; Bailey, E. H., and others, 1970; 

Bailey, E. H., and others, 1964; Neuerburg, G. J., 1951; 

Platt, J. P., 1973; Suppe, J. E., 1970; Vedder, J. G., 

and others, 1974; White, J. L., 1946 

Neuerburg, G. J., 1951 

Sedimentary rocks 

Areas 

Peterson, G. L., 1968 

Heavy minerals 

Fleischer, P., 1970; Flemal, R. c., 1969; Gorsline, D. s., 

and others, 1971; Heintz, L. o., 1966; McCracken, w. A., 

1969; Thor, D. R., and Fritsche, A. E., 1973; Trask, P. 

D., 1952 

Stratigraphic units 

SEDIMENTATION 

Bellemin, G. J., 1940; Bellemin, G. J., and Merriam, R. 

H., 1958; Emery, K. o., 1954b; Erickson, J. w., 1972; 

Fleischer, P., 1972; Grender, G. c., 1960; Johnson, c. J., 

1968; Krause, D. c., 1964; McCracken, W. A., 1972; 

Sage, o. G., Jr., 1973; Sullwold, H. H., Jr., 1960 

Bandy, o. L., and others, 1964; Bandy, o. L., and Kolpack, R. L., 

1963; Barnes, P. w., 1969, 1970; Bartow, J. A., 1964; Bell, D. L., 

and Goodell, H. G., 1967; Bellemin, G. J., and Merriam, R. H., 

1958; Berger, w. H., 1969; Booth, J. s., 1971; Butcher, W. s., 

195lb; Caldwell, J. M., 1956; Cartwright, L. D., Jr., 1928; 

Carver, J. A., 1960; Chamberlain, T. K., 1964; Clements, T. D., 

and Dana, s. W., 1944; Cohee, G. v., 1938; Colburn, I. P., 1969; 

Colburn, I. P., and Rodine, J., 1970; Cole, M. R., 1970, 1973; 

Conrey, B. L., 1958, 1967; Cook, D. o., 1969; Corey, w. H., 1965; 

Crowell, J. c., and others, 1966; d'Anglejan, B. F., 1967, 1968; 

Davis, J. R., 1971; Dietz, R. S., 1963; Dill, R. F., 1964, 1967, 

110 
1969a, 1969b; Drake, D. E., and others, 1971; Drake, D. E., and 

others, 1972; Driver, H. L., 1948; Edwards, L. N., 1967, 197la; 

Einsele, G., 1963; Elliott, w. J., and Maytum, J. R., 1965; Emery, 

K. o., 1950a, 1952, 1954b; Emery, K. o., and Bray, E. E., 1962; 

Emery, K. o., and Hoggan, D., 1958; Emery, K. o., and Rittenberg, 

s. c., 1952; Emery, K. o., and Terry, R. D., 1956; Fischer, P. J., 

1972; Fleischer, P., 1972; Flemal, R. c., 1967; Garrison, L. E., 

and Takahasi, K. J., 1950; Gatto, L. w., 1970; Gibson, J. M., 1973; 

Gorsline, D. s., and others, 1967; Gorsline, D. s., 1971; 

Gorsline, D. s., and Emery, K. o., 1959; Gorsline, D. s., and 

others, 1968; Gorsline, D. s., and Grant, D. J., 1972; Gorsline, 

D. s., and others, 1971; Grim, R. E., and others, 1949; Hand, B. M., 

Emery, K. o., 1964; Handin, J. w., 1951; Haner, B. E., 1971; 

Heintz, L. o., 1966a, 1966b; Hulsemann, J., and Emery, K. o., 1961; 

Inman, D. L., 1950, 1954; Inman, D. L., and Goldberg, E. D., 1963; 

Johnson, D. L., 1967; Judge, c. w., 1970; Keller, G. H., 1957; 

Kern, J. P., 1971; Kolpack, R. L., 1973; Komar, P. D., 1970; 

Krause, D. c., 1964; Kuenen, P. H., 1953; Link, M. H., 1972; 

Manheim, F. T., 1965; Marlette, J. w., 1954; McCracken, w. A., 

1969, 1972a, 1972b; Merschat, W. R., 1969, 1971; Minch, J. A., 

1967; Moore, D. G., 1966; Natland, M. L., 1957; Natland, M. L., 

and Kuenen, P. H., 1951; Normark, w. R., and Piper, D. J. w., 

1972; Norris, R. M., 1952, 1964; O'Brien, J. M., 1972; O'Brien, 

J. M., 1973; Orr, w. L., and Emery, K. o., 1956; Orr, w. L., 

and others, 1958; Orr, W. L., and Grady, J. R., 1967; Pasho, D. 

w., 1972; Peterson, G. L., and others, 1968; Piper, D. J. w., 

1970, 1971; Piper, D. J. w., and Marshall, N. F., 1969; Piper, 

D. J. w., and Normark, w. R., 1971; Polski, w., 1957; Pratt, 

W. L., Jr., 1956, 1962, 1963; Rees, A. J., 1971; Rees, A. J., 

and others, 1968; Revelle, R. R., and Shepard, F. P., 1939; 

Riveroll, D. D., and Jones, B. c., 1954; Rodolfo, K. s., 1964, 

1970; Rothwell, w. T., Jr., 1966; Sage, o. G., Jr., 1973; 

Schleicher, D. L., 1974; Schroeter, c. E., 1973; Shepard, F. P., 

and others, 1969; Shepard, F. P., and Einsele, G., 1962; 

Shepard, F. P., and MacDonald, G. A., 1938; Shepard, F. P., and 

others, 1938; Shepard, F. P., and Wrath, w. F., 1937; Smith, s. v., 

1970; Soutar, A., 1969; Spotts, J. H., 1964; Spotts, J. H., and 

Weser, o. E., 1964; Stanton, R. J., Jr., 1967; Stauffer, P. H., 

1965, 1967a, 1967b; Stevenson, R. E., and others, 1954; 

Stevenson, R. E., and Terry, R. D., 1957; Stevenson, R. E., and 

others, 1959; Trask, P. D., 1931, 1952; Truex, J. N., 1973; 

Vernon, J. w., 1965; von Rad, u., 1971; Weser, o. E., 1971; 

Wildharber, J. L., 1966; Wimberly, c. s., 1964; Winterer, E. L., 

and Durham, D. L., 1962; Wrath, W. F., 1936; Wright, F. F., 1966; 

Yates, L. G., 1892 

111 
SEISMOLOGY (see also Earthquake Hazards) 

Allen, c. R., and others, 1965; Bravinder, K. M., 1942; Clements, 

T. D., and Emery, K. o., 1947; Eaton, J. E., 1933; Ellsworth, T. D., 

and others, 1973; Emery, K. o., 1960b; Frame, R. G., 1952; Gutenberg, 

B., 1941, 1943; Gutenberg, B., and others, 1932; Hamilton, R. M., 

and others, 1969; Hanna, w. F., and Sikora, R. F., 1974; Henyey, 

T. L., 1973; Hileman, J. A., and others, 1973; Hill, R. T., 1928; 

Hausner, G. w., and Hudson, D. E., 1958; Hudson, D. E., and Scott, 

R. F., 1965; Kew, W. s. w., 1923b; Lee, w. H. K., and Vedder, J. G., 

1973; Martner, s. T., 1948; McEuen, R. B., and Pinckney, C. J., 

1972; Nunn, H., 1925; Parkin, E. J., 1948; Real, c. R., and Teng, 

T. L., 1973; Richter, c. F., 1954, 1959; Richter, c. F., and 

Gutenberg, B., 1954; Sharp, R. v., 1967; Steinbrugge, K. v., and 

Moran, D. F., 1954; Sylvester, A. G., and others, 1970; Taber, s., 

1920; Teng, T. L., and Henyey, T. L., 1973; Teng, T. L., and others, 

1973; Townley, s. D., and Allen, M. W., 1939; Willis, B., 1925; 

Wood, H. o., 1947; Wood, H. ·o., and Heck, N. H., 1951 

STRATIGRAPHY (see also PALEONTOLOGY, AREAL GEOLOGY, and GEOCHRONOLOGY) 

Ages and units 

Basement complex 

Armstrong, R. L., and Suppe, J., 1973; Bailey, E. H., 

1941; Bailey, E. H., and others, 1964; Bushee, J., and 

others, 1963; Cohen, L. H., and others, 1963; Dibblee, 

T. W., Jr., 1950, 1966; Ernst, W. G., 1970; Hill, D. J., 

1974; Page, B. M., and others, 1951; Platt, J. P., 1972, 

1973; Smith, M. B., 1964; Suppe, J. E., 1970a, 1970b; 

Weaver, D. w., 1969a; Winterer, E. L., and others, 1969; 

Woodford, A. o., 1924; Woodring, w. P., and others, 1946; 

Yerkes, R. F., 1972; Yerkes, R. F., and others, 1965 

Jurassic 

Allison, E. c., 1970b 

Cretaceous 

Akpati, B. N., 1966; Allison, E., l970a; Anderson, F. M., 

and Hanna, G. D., 1935; Anderson, F. M., 1958; Champeny, 

J. o., 1961; Colburn, I. P., 1971; Dailey, D. H., 1960; 

1960b; Dailey, D. H., and Popenoe, w. P., 1966; 

Drummond, c. H., 1941; Durham, J. w., 1956; Elliott, 

W. J., and Maytum, J. R., 1965; Fife, D. L., and others, 

1967; Fritsche, A. E., 1973; Gibson, J. M., 1973; 

Kennedy, M. P., 1971; Kennedy, M. P., and Moore, G. w., 

197lb; Kern, J. P., and Warme, J. E., 1974; Maytum, J. R., 

and Elliott, W. J., 1970; Minch, J. A., 1972; Nordstrom, 

C. E., 1968, 1970; Nordstrom, c. E., and Peterson, G. L., 

1968; Packard, E. L., 1916; Peterson, G. L., 1970a, 197la, 

197lb; Peterson, G. L., and Nordstrom, c. E., 1970; 

Popenoe, W. P., 1937, 1941, 1942, 1943; Sage, 0. G., Jr., 

1971; Vedder, J. G., and others, 1969; Waring, c. A., 

1917; Weaver, D. w., 1969b; Wilson, H. D., 1942; Zebal, 

G. P., 1943 

112 
Tertiary 

Bailey, T. L., 1952; Corey, W. H., 1965; Mallory, V. s., 

1959; Minch, J. A., 1972; Vedder, J. G., and others, 1969; 

Waring, c. A., 1917; Weaver, c. E., and others, 1944; 

Weaver, D. W., 1965; White, R. T., and others, 1952; 

Winterer, E. L., and Durham, D. L., 1962 

Paleocene 

Akpati, B. N., 1966; Bell, F. W., 1933; Champeny, J. D., 

1961; Doerner, D. P., 1969a, 1969b; Merschat, w. R., 1971; 

Sage, o. G., Jr., 1973a, 1973b; Weaver, D. W., and 

Doerner, D. P., 1969a; Vedder, J. G., 1950 

Eocene 

Akpati, B. N., 1966; Artim, E. R., 1971; Bandy, O. L., 

1972; Bell, F. w., 1933; Bellemin, G. J., and Merriam, 

R. H., 1958; Blaisdell, R. c., 1955; Campbell, R. H., and 

others, 1970; Cushman, J. A., and Dusenbury, A. N., 1934; 

Cushman, J. A., and Hanna, M. A., 1927; Cushman, J. A., 

and McMasters, J. H., 1936; DeLisle, M., and others, 1965; 

Dickerson, R. E., 1914b; Doerner, D. P., 1969; Drummond, 

C. H., 1941; Dusenbury, A. N., Jr., 1932; Effinger, w. L., 

1936; Erickson, J. w., 1972; Flynn, c. J., 1970; 

Gibson, J. M., 197lb, 1972a, 1972b, 1973; Hornaday, G. R., 

1961; Howell, D. G., 1974; Jestes, E. c., 1963; Keenan, 

M. F., 1932; Kelley, F. R., 1943; Kennedy, M. P., 197la; 

197lb; Kennedy, M. P., and Moore, G. w., 197lb; 

Kirkpatrick, J. c., 1958; Laiming, B., 1943; Link, M. H., 

1972; McMasters, J. H., 1933; Nordstrom, c. E., and 

others, 1966; O'Brien, J. M., 1972, 1973; Peterson, G. L., 

197la, 197lb; Schroeter, c. E., 1972; Stauffer, P. H., 

1967b; Steineck, P. L., and Gibson, J. M., 1971, 1972; 

Steineck, P. L., and others, 1972; Stock, c., 1937; 

Van de Kamp, P. c., and others, 1973; Vedder, J. G., 1950, 

1972a; Vedder, J. G., and Norris, R. M., 1963; Walker, 

G. w., 1950; Weaver, c. E., and others, 1944; Weaver, 

D. W., and Doerner, D. P., 1969a; Weaver, D. w., and 

Molander, G. E., 1964; Wilson, H. D., 1942; Woodford, 

A. o., and others, 1972; Woodford, A. o., and others, 

1968; Yeats, R. s., 1970b; Yeats, R. s., and others, 

1970 

Oligocene 

Avila, F. A., and Weaver, D. w., 1969; Bereskin, s. R., 

and Edwards, L. N., 1969; Carver, J. A., 1960; Drummond, 

c. H., 1941; Flemal, R. c., 1967; Grender, G. c., 1962; 

Kew, w. s. w., 1924; Kleinpell, R. M., and Weaver, D. w., 

1963; Lipps, J. H., 1967; McCracken, w. A., l969a, l969b, 

1971, 1972; O'Brien, J. M., 1972, 1973; Paschall, R. H., 

1959; Patet, A., 1972; Protzman, D. L., 1960; Reed, R. D., 

1929; Van de Kamp, P. c., and others, 1973; Weaver, D. w., 

and Doerner, D. P., 1969b; Wilson, E. J., 1954; Woodford, 

A. o., and others, 1972; Woodford, A. o., and others, 1968 

113 
Miocene 

Artim, E. R., 1971; Avila, F. A., 1968; Bartow, J. A., 

1964, 1966, 1971; Blackerby, B. A., 1963; Bramlette, M. 

N., 1946; Campbell, R. H., 1968; Carson, c. M., 1965; 

Casey, R. E., and others, 1972; Cleveland, G. B., 1960; 

Corey, W. H., 1936; Dickinson, W. R., 1969; Dickinson, 

w. R., and Lowe, D. R., 1966; Drummond, c. H., 1941; 

Eaton, G. P., 1957, 1958; Edwards, L. N., 1967, 197la, 

197lb, 1972; Ford, D. w., 1972; Forman, J. A., and others, 

1972; Fritsche, A. E., 1969; Grender, G. c., 1962; 

Hobson, R. D., 1965; Holzman, J. E., 1952; Hudson, F. s., 

and Craig, E. K., 1929; Ingle, J. c., Jr., 1969, 1971; 

Kleinpell, R. M., 1938, 1943; Lipps, J. H., 1967; Loel, 

w. F., 1918; Loel, W. F., and Corey, w. K., 1932; Lowe, 

D. R., 1969; Mayuga, M. N., 1970; Merifield, P. M., and 

others, 1971; Minch, J. A., 1967, 1970b; Moore, D. G., 

1954; Nolf, B., and Nolf, P., 1969; Orwig, E. R., 1957; 

Palmer, H. D., 1964; Piper, D. J. w., 1971; Piper, D. J. 

w., and Normark, w. R., 1971; Riverol1, D. D., and Jones, 

B. c., 1954; Schleicher, D. L., 1974; Scholl, D. w., 1959, 

1960; Shelton, J. s., 1954, 1955; Smith, P. B., 1960; 

Stanton, R. J., Jr., 1967; Stuart, c. J., 1973a, 1973b, 

1974; Sullwold, H. H., Jr., 1960; Vedder, J. G., 1971, 

1972b; Warren, A. D., 1970, 1972; Weaver, D. w., and 

Doerner, D. P., 1969b; Weaver, D. w., and others, 1969; 

Weaver, D. W., and Meyer, G. L., 1969; White, W. R., 

1956, 1971; Winterburn, R., 1943; Wissler, s. G., 1943; 

Woodford, A. o., 1925; Woodford, A. o., and Bailey, T. L., 

1928; Woodford, A. o., and others 1972; Woodford, A. o., 

and others, 1946; Woodring, w. P., and others, 1936; 

Yeats, R. s., 1970; Yerkes, R. F., 1957 

Pliocene 

Adams, M. v., 1973; Arnold, R., 1906; Arnold, R., and 

Arnold, D., 1902; Baldwin, E. J., 1959; Bartow, J. A., 

1964; Cartwright, L. D., Jr., 1928; Casey, R. E., and 

others, 1972; Conrey, B·. L., 1958, 1958, 1967; Crowell, 

J. c., and others, 1966; Duggan, D. E., 1964; Edwards, 

E. c., 1934; English, w. A., 1914; Hawkins, J. w., Jr., 

and others, 1971; Hertlein, L. G., 1929b; Natland, M. L., 

1952; Rowland, R. w., 1968, 1972; Slosson, J. E., 1958; 

Thomson, A. F., 1971; Vedder, J. G., 1972b; Weaver, D. w., 

and Meyer, G. L., 1969; Wicander, E. R., 1970; White, W. 

R., 1956, 1971; Zullo, V. A., 1969 

Pleistocene 

Arnold, R., 1903, 1906; Arnold, D., and Arnold, R., 1902; 

DeLong, J. H., Jr., 1941; Emery, K. P., 1950b; English, 

w. A., 1914; Kanakoff, G. P., and Emerson, w. K., 1959; 

Kennedy, G. L., 1973; Kern, J. P., and others, 1971; 

Natland, M. L., 1952; Prensky, s. E., 1973; Rodda, P. u., 

1957; Tieje, A. J., 1926; Woodford, A. o., 1928 

114 
Holocene 

General 

Gorsline, D. s., 1962; Gorsline, D. s., and others, 1968; 

Prensky, s. E., 1973 

Correlation charts or summaries 

Bandy, o. L., 1972b; Clark, B. :r_: 1943; Colburn, I. P., 

1973; Corey, w. H., 1954; Durh.c.H.I'r J. w., 1954; Durham, 

J. w., and Allison, E. c., 1960; Durham, J. w., and 

others, 1954; Eaton, J. E., 1928, 1943; Emery, K. o., 

and Shepard, F. P., 1945; Forrest, L. c., 1943; Gibson, 

J. M., 197la; Holman, W. H., 1958; Hornaday, G. R., and 

Phillips, F. J., 1972; Jahns, R. H., 1954c; Jenkins, 

o. P., 1943b; Jennings, c. w., and Troxel, B. w., 1954; 

Kennedy, M. P., and Moore, G. w., 197la; Kennett, W. E., 

1952; Kew, w. s. w., 1923a;Milow, E. D., 1957; Nordstrom, 

C. E., 1967; Oakeshott, G. B., 1951; Oakeshott, G. B., 

and others, 1954; Paschall, R. H., 1956; Popenoe, w. P., 

1954; Popenoe, w. P., and others, 1960; Redwine, L. E., 

and others, 1952; Reed, R. D., 1932; Rust, B. R., 1966; 

Troxel, B. w., 1954; Vedder, J. G., 1973; Weaver, D. w., 

1969c; Wissler, s. G., 1958; Woodford, A. o., and others, 

1954; Woodring, w. P., 1952; Woodring, w. P., and 

Popenoe, w. P., 1945 

Regional cross sections 

Bailey, T. L., and Jahns, R. H., 1954; Campbell, R. H., 

1973; Durham, J. w., and others, 1954; Emery, K. o., and 

Shepard, F. P., 1945; Jahns, R. H., 1954c; Jennings, c. w., 

and Troxel, B. w., 1954; Knapp, R. R., and others, 1962; 

Stehli, F. G., and others, 1958; Troxel, B. w., 1954; 

Vedder, J. G., and others, 1974 

STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY (see also AREAL GEOLOGY) 

Faults 

Allen, c. R., and others, 1960; Allen, c. R., and others, 1965; 

Artim, E. R., and others, 1971; Artim, E. R., and others, 1973; 

Bailey, T. L., and Jahns, R. H., 1954; Baird, A. K., and others, 

1974; Buck, c. A., and Moores, E. M., 1968; Campbell, R. H., 

and others, 1966; Clements, T., 1937; Corey, w. H., 1954; 

Crowell, J. c., 1952b, 1968; Davis, G. A., and Burchfiel, B. c., 

1973; Dibblee, T. w., Jr., 1950, 1965, 1966, 1972; Eaton, J. 

E., 1923, 1933; Emery, K. o., 1960b; Euge, K. M., and others, 

1973; Ferguson, R. N., and Willis, c. G., 1924; Fischer, P. J., 

and Kolpack, R. L., 1971; Fisher, R. v., and Dibblee, T. w., 

Jr., 1961; Hamilton, w. B., 1962; Harding, T. P., 1973; 

Hart, M. W., 1974; Hazzard, J. c., 1944; Hill, M. L., 1928, 

1930, 1954, 197lb, 1974; Hill, M. L., and Dibblee, T. w., Jr., 

1953; Howell, D. G., and others, 1974; Hudson, D. E., and 

Scott, R. F., 1965; Jahns, R. H., 1954c; Jennings, c. w., 1973; 

115 
Folds 

Kern, J. P., l973b; Kew, w. s. w., 1923; Krause, D. c., 1961; 

McEuen, R. B., and Pinckney, c. J., 1972; Menard, H. w., Jr., 

1955b; Moody, J. D., and Hill, M. J., 1956; Moore, G. w., 

1972; Nagle, H. E., and Parker, E. s., 1971; Newton, ~· c., 

1958; Page, B. M., and others, 1951; Peterson, G. L., 197Gb; 

Platt, J. P., and Stuart, c. J., 1974; Raff, A. D., 1962; 

Reed, R. D., 1930; Roubanis, A. s., 1963; Sage, o. G., Jr., 

1973; Schroeter, c. E., 1972; Sharp, R. v., 1967; Shelton, 

J. w., 1968; Shepard, F. P., 1937a, 1938a; Smith, M. B., 1964; 

Suppe, J. E., 1970a; Truex, J. N., 1972; Vedder, J. G., and 

others, 1974; Wentworth, c. M., and others, 1970; Wiegand, 

J. w., !970; Wilcox, R. E., a and others, 1973; Woodford, A. o., 

1960; Yeats, R. s., 1969, 1973a, 1973b, 1974; Yerkes, R. F., 

and others, 1965; Yerkes, R. F., and Wentworth, c. M., 1965; 

Ziony, J. I., 1973; Ziony, J. I., and others, 1974 

Duggan, D. E., 1964; Eaton, J. E., 1923; Ferguson, R. N., and 

Willis, c. G., 1924; Healy, J. H., 1963; Kerr, P. F., and 

Schenck, H. G., 1928; Truex, J. N., 1974 

Tectonics 

Atwater, T. M., 1970; Bailey, E. H., and others, 1970; 

Bailey, T. L., 1943; Campbell, R. H., and Yerkes, R. F., 1971; 

Chase, c. G., and others, 1970; Corey, w. H., 1966; Crowell, 

J. c., 1973, 1974; Doyle, L. J., 1971; Doyle, L. J., and 

Bandy, o. L., 1972; Driver, H. L., 1948; Emery, K. o., and 

Shepard, F. P., 1945; Ernst, W. G., 1970; Fischer, P. J., 

1973; Hamilton, w. B., and Meyers, w. B., 1966, 1968; 

Hawkins, J. w., Jr., 1969; Hill, M. L., 197la; Hoots, H. w., 

1928; Jahns, R. H., 1958; Krause, D. c., 1965; Lamar, D. L., 

1961; Larson, R. L., and others, 1968; Lawson, A. c., 1893; 

Menard, ~. w., Jr., 1966; Peterson, G. L., and others, 1968; 

Platt, J. P., 1973; Reed, R. D., 1943b; Reed, R. D., and 

Hollister, J. s., 1936; Ridlon, J. B., 1972; Ritter, w. E., 

1901; Schoellhamer, J. E., and Woodford, A. o., 1951; 

Shepard, F. P., 1938b, 1939; Shepard, F. P., and Emery, 

K. o., 1941; Shepard, F. P., and others, 1939; Thompson, G. A., 

and Talwani, M., 1964; Thompson, w. c., 1957; Vickery, F. P., 

1927, 1928; von Huene, R. E., 1969; Wagner, H. c., and Junger, 

A., 1972; Woodford, A. o., and others, 1971; Yeats, R. s., 

1968a, 1968b, 1970a, 1971; Yeats, R. s., and others, 1974; 

Yerkes, R. F., and Campbell, R. H., 1971 

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1975- 0 -689-907/23 

116